RLT Stage-1 RL Token Encoder (MolmoAct2 / YAM stack-cube)
Backup of the RL Token (RLT) Stage-1 encoder for the frozen MolmoAct2-BimanualYAM
stack-cube fine-tune. Faithful PyTorch port of openpi's pi0_rl.py (Xu et al. 2025):
a learned <rl> query compresses the VLA's (M=690, 2560) prefix hidden states into a
single z_rl token; a causal AR decoder reconstructs the prefix (per-token squared-L2,
stop-grad targets, α=0 / frozen VLA). z_rl is the state for the downstream SAC actor-critic.
Chosen encoder
checkpoints/rl_token_encoder_ctxdrop09_best.pt (load ["ema"]). Trained with the
openpi/paper knobs (AdamW 5e-5, 1k warmup, grad-clip 1.0, EMA 0.999, 10k steps) plus
context_dropout=0.9 — zeroing 90% of the decoder's teacher-forced context, which fixes
the AR-leak that otherwise leaves z_rl diffuse (the bare α=0 reconstruction lets the decoder
ignore the token).
Validation
| baseline (α=0) | dropout-0.9 (chosen) | |
|---|---|---|
| PCA top-10 var | 15% | 28% |
| temporal smoothness (↓) | 0.72 | 0.69 |
| success-vs-failure LogReg CV acc | — | 99.2% (silhouette 0.13) |
z_rl cleanly separates success (44 teleop demos) from failure (7 baseline rollouts, SR≈0)
in t-SNE — see outputs/gate_success_fail.png. Caveat: success/failure are from different
sessions, so part of the 99% is domain shift, not pure task semantics — strong upper bound.
Data
Trained on 9,668 (690,2560) prefix shards from the 44 atharva-pantheon/yam-stack-cube
demos (~1.3 h teleop @ 10 Hz). Matches the RL Token paper's "small per-task demo set" (1–10 h).
Files
code/—rl_token_encoder.py(model),train_encoder.py,collect_prefix.py(demo→prefix collector),collect_fail_replay.py(karma-rollout→prefix),tsne_gate.py,gate_success_fail.py.checkpoints/—ctxdrop09_best/final(chosen),nodrop_best/final(baseline),ctxdrop05_best.plots/—tsne_final.png(phase structure),gate_success_fail.png(success/fail), others.
Use (Phase-4 actor-critic)
import torch
from rl_token_encoder import RLTokenAutoencoder, RLTokenConfig
ae = RLTokenAutoencoder(RLTokenConfig(dim=2560))
ae.load_state_dict(torch.load("rl_token_encoder_ctxdrop09_best.pt", map_location="cpu")["ema"])
ae.eval()
z_rl = ae.encode(prefix, mask) # (b, M, 2560) -> (b, 2560); SAC state x = (z_rl, proprio)
Gotcha: validate z_rl via tsne_gate.py / gate_success_fail.py, NOT a first-token
ablation — the first prefix token is a constant special id (151645), making that test vacuous.