TextBraTS-arch3: Lightweight 2.5D Text-Guided Brain Tumor Segmentation

A lightweight 2.5D convolutional network for brain tumor segmentation + radiology report generation on the TextBraTS/BraTS2020 dataset.

Results (93-patient official test set)

Metric Value
Avg Dice 83.8%
Avg HD95 3.41 mm
ET Dice 79.7
WT Dice 89.5
TC Dice 82.3

Beats TextCSP SOTA (4.81mm) and TextBraTS (5.13mm) on HD95 at 10.4M parameters.

Repo structure

  • segmentation/best_avg.pt โ€” segmentation model checkpoint (epoch 64, val-selected)
  • t5/model.safetensors + tokenizer โ€” fine-tuned T5-small report generation head
  • t5/img_proj.pt โ€” image-conditioned projection weights for T5

Architecture

  • Input: 2.5D โ€” 4 MRI modalities ร— 3 adjacent axial slices = 12 channels at 128ร—128
  • Encoder: 4-stage ResNet (32โ†’64โ†’128โ†’256 ch)
  • Text: Offline RadBERT embeddings (zero forward-pass text cost)
  • Decoder: Attention-gated skips + soft cascade WTโ†’TCโ†’ET
  • Report gen: ImageConditionedT5-small (8 image-prefix soft tokens)

Dataset

TextBraTS / BraTS2020 โ€” official split: 220 train / 56 val / 93 test

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