Assertion: the utterance invites reading aloud

This classifier was trained for EduBehaviors: Assertion-based schemas for auditable dialogue coding and is usable through the Python package EduBehaviors-kit. This classifier was trained on an LLM-annotated subset of teacher utterances from the TalkMoves Dataset. See the Datasets section below for more information.


Training Details

Datasets

This model's columns are assertion_invites_reading_aloud and split_invites_reading_aloud.

Base rate (share of rows labeled as True): 0.4% overall — 0.3% train, 0.7% dev, 0.4% test.

Labels and annotation

Labels were generated with LLM annotators. Krippendorff's alpha for this assertion is 0.839.

Hyperparameters

Parameter Value
Base model (body) sentence-transformers/paraphrase-mpnet-base-v2
Head LogisticRegression
Body learning rate 2e-05
Head learning rate 0.01
Batch size 16 (contrastive phase) / 32 (head)
Epochs 10
Max steps 5000 (contrastive phase)
Eval max steps 100
Seed 20260904
Mixed precision enabled on GPU

Evaluation

Results

Split n Base rate Precision Recall F1 (positive class) ROC-AUC Average precision
dev 3,295 0.7% 0.875 0.636 0.737 0.944 0.595
test 8,238 0.4% 0.852 0.719 0.780 0.921 0.703

Limitations

  • Labels come from LLM annotators, not human coders. Agreement between annotators with Krippendorff's Alpha is 0.839.
  • Trained on teacher utterances only. Behaviour on student speech is untested.

How to Use

Message Structure

The model was trained on text built as:

{utterance}

The utterance is passed through as-is.

Running instructions

pip install setfit
from setfit import SetFitModel

model = SetFitModel.from_pretrained("StanfordSCALE/assertion_invites_reading_aloud")

text = 'For number one Michael will you read us the problem for number one'
model.predict([text])        # -> array([1]) when the assertion holds
model.predict_proba([text])  # -> [[P(no), P(yes)]]

Citation

@misc{assertion_invites_reading_aloud,
  author = {Stanford SCALE Initiative},
  title  = {Assertion classifier: the utterance invites reading aloud},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://huggingface.co/StanfordSCALE/assertion_invites_reading_aloud}
}
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