AI & ML interests

Ultra-Low Bit quantised and binary/ternary-based model architecture.

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notanirudhmalik  published a Space 7 days ago
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Organization Card

OneBit AI

Ternary models for on-device language and speech.

We train and recover models whose weights are mostly {-1, 0, +1} (about 1.58 bits per weight), then pack them for real runtimes — not INT8 wrappers around cloud-scale checkpoints.

The bet is simple: if the body of the network is ternary from the start (or recovered to true ternary), you can fit useful models in megabytes and run them on a laptop CPU or a single consumer GPU.

What we build

Program What it answers Status (honest)
FineBit Can we pretrain a BitNet-compatible ternary LLM from scratch, export I2_S GGUF, and decode fast on CPU? 30M → 70M on FineWeb-Edu. 70M I2_S is ~61 MB and ~617 tok/s on CPU. Open generation is still early (not a chat product).
Cloe Can a fully ternary ~0.8B LLM be recovered from quantization damage into fluent English? Fluency restored (PPL collapse reversed). Knowledge is still far behind the bf16 teacher.
BitVoice Can TTS and STT be designed ternary from day one? Packed TTS ~5.5 MB, STT ~11.5 MB. Libri test-clean STT is usable-but-not-Whisper; TTS is Griffin–Lim, not studio quality.
PTQ / QAT SLMs How much task ability survives when Qwen3-class models go ternary? Lossless lattice packing on Qwen3-4B/8B (PPL unchanged). A native ternary matmul kernel is still unbuilt.

Hardware constraint by design: a single RTX 5070 12 GB. If it only works on an 8×A100 box, it is not our product story.

How we differ

  • Train or recover ternary, with STE / BitLinear-style QAT — not “quantize once at export and hope.”
  • Ship a runtime path — FineBit targets microsoft/BitNet bitnet-b1.58 I2_S and bitnet.cpp, not only a PyTorch demo.
  • Keep sensitive tips in higher precision (embeddings, norms, heads) so the body can compress without total collapse.
  • Publish the hard metrics — PPL when it lies, WER/CER for speech, MMLU/GSM8K when they fail.

This org

Models, datasets, and Spaces will land here as we release them. Until then, this card is the public map of the stack.

Contact: Anirudh Malik · OneBit AI

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