Instructions to use google/gemma-4-31B-it with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.

Libraries

How to use google/gemma-4-31B-it with Transformers:

# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper
from transformers import pipeline

pipe = pipeline("image-text-to-text", model="google/gemma-4-31B-it")
messages = [
    {
        "role": "user",
        "content": [
            {"type": "image", "url": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/p-blog/candy.JPG"},
            {"type": "text", "text": "What animal is on the candy?"}
        ]
    },
]
pipe(text=messages)

# Load model directly
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForMultimodalLM

processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/gemma-4-31B-it")
model = AutoModelForMultimodalLM.from_pretrained("google/gemma-4-31B-it")
messages = [
    {
        "role": "user",
        "content": [
            {"type": "image", "url": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/p-blog/candy.JPG"},
            {"type": "text", "text": "What animal is on the candy?"}
        ]
    },
]
inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(
	messages,
	add_generation_prompt=True,
	tokenize=True,
	return_dict=True,
	return_tensors="pt",
).to(model.device)

outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=40)
print(processor.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:]))

Inference
HuggingChat
Notebooks
Google Colab
Kaggle
AMD Developer Cloud
Local Apps Settings

vLLM

How to use google/gemma-4-31B-it with vLLM:

Install from pip and serve model

# Install vLLM from pip:
pip install vllm
# Start the vLLM server:
vllm serve "google/gemma-4-31B-it"
# Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API):
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions" \
	-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
	--data '{
		"model": "google/gemma-4-31B-it",
		"messages": [
			{
				"role": "user",
				"content": [
					{
						"type": "text",
						"text": "Describe this image in one sentence."
					},
					{
						"type": "image_url",
						"image_url": {
							"url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg"
						}
					}
				]
			}
		]
	}'

Use Docker

docker model run hf.co/google/gemma-4-31B-it

SGLang

How to use google/gemma-4-31B-it with SGLang:

Install from pip and serve model

# Install SGLang from pip:
pip install sglang
# Start the SGLang server:
python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
    --model-path "google/gemma-4-31B-it" \
    --host 0.0.0.0 \
    --port 30000
# Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API):
curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \
	-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
	--data '{
		"model": "google/gemma-4-31B-it",
		"messages": [
			{
				"role": "user",
				"content": [
					{
						"type": "text",
						"text": "Describe this image in one sentence."
					},
					{
						"type": "image_url",
						"image_url": {
							"url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg"
						}
					}
				]
			}
		]
	}'

Use Docker images

docker run --gpus all \
    --shm-size 32g \
    -p 30000:30000 \
    -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \
    --env "HF_TOKEN=<secret>" \
    --ipc=host \
    lmsysorg/sglang:latest \
    python3 -m sglang.launch_server \
        --model-path "google/gemma-4-31B-it" \
        --host 0.0.0.0 \
        --port 30000
# Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API):
curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \
	-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
	--data '{
		"model": "google/gemma-4-31B-it",
		"messages": [
			{
				"role": "user",
				"content": [
					{
						"type": "text",
						"text": "Describe this image in one sentence."
					},
					{
						"type": "image_url",
						"image_url": {
							"url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg"
						}
					}
				]
			}
		]
	}'

Docker Model Runner
How to use google/gemma-4-31B-it with Docker Model Runner:
```
docker model run hf.co/google/gemma-4-31B-it
```

Benchmarked on HexGrid Cloud : Gemma-4 31B + vLLM + RTX 6000 PRO : 1168 tokens/sec and still asking for more...

#123

by hexgridcloud - opened 5 days ago

Discussion

hexgridcloud

5 days ago

We pushed Gemma-4 31B to 24 concurrent requests on a single RTX 6000 PRO Blackwell. The queue never filled. ~1.17k tokens/sec, and it still had headroom.

Most LLM "benchmarks" show you one request at a time. That tells you almost nothing about production.

So we ran Gemma-4 31B (FP8) on vLLM under a real ShareGPT workload, ramping concurrency 12 → 16 → 20 → 24, and watched what actually happens.

The numbers that mattered:

→ Peak throughput: 1,168 tokens/sec total (548 tok/s output)

→ Median time-to-first-token: 0.7s — snappy even under load

→ Queue depth: averaged 0.41, peaked at just 3 while 14–21 requests ran concurrently

→ Server stayed unsaturated across the entire sweep

The one thing to watch:

Tail TTFT
Median first-token stays fast, but p99 climbs to ~19s at the heaviest concurrency. That's the first metric to flex as you push higher — not throughput, not the queue.

Setup:

1× RTX 6000 PRO Blackwell (96GB)
Gemma-4 31B-it, FP8 checkpoint
vLLM 0.20 — prefix caching + chunked prefill on
ShareGPT workload, 1024 max output tokens, streaming ON
Max model length (context) : 4096
Verdict:
A single Blackwell card runs a 31B model at 24-way concurrency without breaking a sweat. The high end-to-end latency is just long generations, not queuing — and there's clearly room to climb past 24.

Token Throughput chart:

E2E Latency

Full writeup — configs, charts, and per-concurrency breakdown — https://blog.hexgrid.cloud/gemma-4-31b-vllm-on-rtx-6000-pro-1-17k-tokens-sec-and-still-asking-for-more

Any opinions, comments and criticism is invited on this.

Thanks,

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