Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:C2016C01093:schedule:2:p9
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:C2016C01093
Segment Type: schedule
Provision Reference: sch 2 (pt 9/17)
Character Range: 91640–94332

conflict shall endeavour to utilize, for the transport of wounded, sick and shipwrecked over long distances and on the high seas, only hospital ships of over 2,000 tons gross.
Article 27
 Under the same conditions as those provided for in Articles 22 and 24, small craft employed by the State or by the officially recognized lifeboat institutions for coastal rescue operations, shall also be respected and protected, so far as operational requirements permit.
 The same shall apply so far as possible to fixed coastal installations used exclusively by these craft for their humanitarian missions.
Article 28
 Should fighting occur on board a warship, the sick‑bays shall be respected and spared as far as possible. Sick‑bays and their equipment shall remain subject to the laws of warfare, but may not be diverted from their purpose so long as they are required for the wounded and sick. Nevertheless, the commander into whose power they have fallen may, after ensuring the proper care of the wounded and sick who are accommodated therein, apply them to other purposes in case of urgent military necessity.
Article 29
 Any hospital ship in a port which falls into the hands of the enemy shall be authorized to leave the said port.
Article 30
 The vessels described in Articles 22, 24, 25 and 27 shall afford relief and assistance to the wounded, sick and shipwrecked without distinction of nationality.
 The High Contracting Parties undertake not to use these vessels for any military purpose.
 Such vessels shall in no wise hamper the movements of the combatants.
 During and after an engagement, they will act at their own risk.
Article 31
 The Parties to the conflict shall have the right to control and search the vessels mentioned in Articles 22, 24, 25 and 27. They can refuse assistance from these vessels, order them off, make them take a certain course, control the use of their wireless and other means of communication, and even detain them for a period not exceeding seven days from the time of interception, if the gravity of the circumstances so requires.
 They may put a commissioner temporarily on board whose sole task shall be to see that orders given in virtue of the provisions of the preceding paragraph are carried out.
 As far as possible, the Parties to the conflict shall enter in the log of the hospital ship, in a language he can understand, the orders they have given the captain of the vessel.
 Parties to the conflict may, either unilaterally or by particular agreements, put on board their ships neutral observers who shall verify the strict observation of the provisions contained in the present Convention.
Article 32
 Vessels described in Articles 22, 24, 25