Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:F2008C00323:reg:11:p5
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:F2008C00323
Segment Type: reg
Provision Reference: reg 11 (pt 5/45)
Character Range: 397887–415393

ISO 13016-1 (DVPE)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Distillation:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - Evaporated at 70 °C        per cent v/v  24.0    40.0         EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - Evaporated at 100 °C       per cent v/v  50.0    58.0         EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - Evaporated at 150 °C       per cent v/v  83.0    89.0         EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - final boiling point        °C            190     210          EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Residue                      per cent v/v  -       2.0          EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Hydrocarbon analysis:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Olefins                      per cent v/v  -       10.0         ASTM D 1319
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Aromatics                    per cent v/v  29.0    35.0         ASTM D 1319
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Saturates                    per cent v/v  Report  ASTM D 1319
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Benzene                      per cent v/v  -       1.0          pr. EN 12177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Carbon/hydrogen ratio                      Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Induction period 2/          minutes       480     -            EN-ISO 7536
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Oxygen content               per cent m/m  -       1.0          EN 1601
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Existent gum                 mg/ml         -       0.04         EN-ISO 6246
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Sulphur content 3/           mg/kg         -       10           ASTM D 5453
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Copper corrosion                           -       class 1      EN-ISO 2160
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Lead content                 mg/l          -       5            EN 237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Phosphorus content           mg/l          -       1.3          ASTM D 3231

  1/ The values quoted in the specifications are "true values". In establishment of their limit values the terms of ISO 4259 "Petroleum products – Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test" have been applied and in fixing a minimum value, a minimum difference of 2R above zero has been taken into account; in fixing a maximum and minimum value, the minimum difference is 4R (R = reproducibility).

   Notwithstanding this measure, which is necessary for technical reasons, the manufacturer of fuels should nevertheless aim at a zero value where the stipulated maximum value is 2R and at the mean value in the case of quotations of maximum and minimum limits. Should it be necessary to clarify the questions as to whether a fuel meets the requirements of the specifications, the terms of ISO 4259 should be applied.

  2/ The fuel may contain oxidation inhibitors and metal deactivators normally used to stabilise refinery gasoline streams, but detergent/dispersive additives and solvent oils must not be added.

  3/ The actual sulphur content of the fuel used for the Type I test shall be reported.

        2.2. TECHNICAL  DATA  ON  THE  REFERENCE  FUEL  TO  BE  USED  FOR TESTING  VEHICLES  EQUIPPED  WITH  DIESEL  ENGINES

Type: Diesel fuel
  Parameter  Unit  Limits 1/  Test Method

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     minimum                                       maximum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Cetane number 2/                                            52.0  54.0     EN-ISO 5165
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Density at 15°C                               kg/m3         833   837      EN-ISO 3675
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Distillation:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      50 per cent point                            °C            245   -        EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      95 per cent point                            °C            345   350      EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     - Final boiling point                         °C            -     370      EN-ISO 3405
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Flash point                                   °C            55    -        EN 22719
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     CFPP                                          °C            -     -5       EN 116
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Viscosity at 40 °C                            mm2/s         2.3   3.3      EN-ISO 3104
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons              per cent m/m  3.0   6.0      IP 391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sulphur content 3/                            mg/kg         -     10       ASTM D 5453
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Copper