Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:C2024C00562:schedule:3:p10
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:C2024C00562
Segment Type: schedule
Provision Reference: sch 3 (pt 10/26)
Character Range: 177134–180002

gram quantities or less as a sensing component in instruments;
    (b) Nuclear material, when it is used in non‑nuclear activities in accordance with Article 13, if such nuclear material is recoverable; and
    (c) Plutonium with an isotopic concentration of plutonium‑238 exceeding 80%.

Article 38
At the request of Australia the Agency shall exempt from safeguards nuclear material that would otherwise be subject to safeguards, provided that the total quantity of nuclear material which has been exempted in Australia in accordance with this Article may not at anytime exceed:
    (a) One kilogram in total of special fissionable material, which may consist of one or more of the following:
          (i) Plutonium;
          (ii) Uranium with an enrichment of 0.2 (20%) and above, taken account of by multiplying its weight by its enrichment; and
          (iii) Uranium with an enrichment below 0.2 (20%) and above that of natural uranium, taken account of by multiplying its weight by five times the square of its enrichment;
    (b) Ten metric tons in total of natural uranium and depleted uranium with an enrichment above 0.005 (0.5%);
    (c) Twenty metric tons of depleted uranium with an enrichment of 0.005 (0.5%) or below; and
    (d) Twenty metric tons of thorium;
or such greater amounts as may be specified by the Board for uniform application.

Article 39
If exempted nuclear material is to be processed or stored together with nuclear material subject to safeguards under this Agreement, Australia and the Agency shall make arrangements for the reapplication of safeguards thereto.

SUBSIDIARY ARRANGEMENTS
Article 40
Australia and the Agency shall make Subsidiary Arrangements which shall specify in detail, to the extent necessary to permit the Agency to fulfil its responsibilities under this Agreement in an effective and efficient manner, how the procedures laid down in this Agreement are to be applied. The Subsidiary Arrangements may be extended or changed by agreement between Australia and the Agency without amendment of this Agreement.

Article 41
The Subsidiary Arrangements shall enter into force at the same time as, or as soon as possible after, the entry into force of this Agreement. Australia and the Agency shall make every effort to achieve their entry into force within ninety days of the entry into force of this Agreement; an extension of that period shall require agreement between Australia and the Agency. Australia shall provide the Agency promptly with the information required for completing the Subsidiary Arrangements. Upon the entry into force of this Agreement, the Agency shall have the right to apply the procedures laid down therein in respect of the nuclear material listed in the inventory provided for in Article 42.

INVENTORY
Article 42
On the basis of the initial report referred to in Article 63, the