Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:C2025C00128:section:3aa:p1
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:C2025C00128
Segment Type: section
Provision Reference: s 3AA (pt 1/2)
Character Range: 25731–28511

3AA  Meaning of referendum matter
 (1) Referendum matter means matter communicated or intended to be communicated for the dominant purpose of influencing the way electors vote at a referendum.
 (2) For the purposes of subsection (1), each creation, recreation, communication or recommunication of matter is to be treated separately for the purposes of determining whether matter is referendum matter.
Note: For example, matter that is covered by an exception under subsection (5) when originally communicated may become referendum matter if recommunicated for the dominant purpose referred to in subsection (1).
 (3) If more than one proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution is submitted to electors on a day, the dominant purpose of the communication or intended communication of matter is to be determined as if all of the proposed laws submitted to electors on that day were a single referendum.

Rebuttable presumption for matter that expressly promotes or opposes a proposed law
 (4) Without limiting subsection (1), the dominant purpose of the communication or intended communication of matter that expressly promotes or opposes a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution, to the extent that the matter relates to a referendum, is presumed to be the purpose referred to in subsection (1), unless the contrary is proved.

Matters to be taken into account
 (5) Without limiting subsection (1), the following matters must be taken into account in determining the dominant purpose of the communication or intended communication of matter:
 (a) whether the communication or intended communication is or would be to the public or a section of the public;
 (b) whether the matter contains an express or implicit comment on a proposed law for the alteration of the Constitution;
 (c) whether the communication or intended communication is or would be received by electors near a polling place;
 (d) how soon a referendum is to be held after the creation or communication of the matter;
 (e) whether the communication or intended communication is or would be unsolicited.

Exception
 (6) Despite subsections (1) and (4), matter is not referendum matter if the communication or intended communication of the matter:
 (a) forms or would form part of the reporting of news, the presenting of current affairs or any genuine editorial content in news media; or
 (b) is or would be by a person for a dominant purpose that is a satirical, academic, educative or artistic purpose, taking into account any relevant consideration including the dominant purpose of any other communication of matter by the person; or
 (c) is or would be a private communication by a person to another person who is known to the first person; or
 (d) is or would be by or to a person who is