Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:F2013C00288:reg:2:p6
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:F2013C00288
Segment Type: reg
Provision Reference: reg 2 (pt 6/6)
Character Range: 2415302–2418856

Appendix B for equations used to calculate the HILs and Appendix C for calculations):
HIL Scenario            HIL (mg/kg)                      Percentage Contribution from Exposure Pathways
Ingestion of Soil/Dust  Ingestion of Home-grown Produce  Dermal Absorption of Soil/Dust                  Inhalation (dust)
Residential A           3000                             4                                               91                 5   <1
Residential B           45 000                           15                                              --                 83  2
Recreational C          40 000                           27                                              --                 73  <1
Commercial D            240 000                          11                                              --                 87  2

-- Pathway not included in derivation of HIL

2.6              References
ATSDR 2008, Toxicological profile for phenol, US Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Atlanta, GA, available at: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp115.pdf.
CCME 1999, Phenol. Canadian Soil Quality Guidelines for the Protection of Environmental and Human Health, Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment.
EC 2006. European Union Risk Assessment Report: phenol. CAS No: 108-95-2, EINECS No: 203-632-7. 1st Priority List, Volume 64. EUR 22522 EN/1, Revised edn, European Commission, Brussels, available at: http://ecb.jrc.it/Documents/Existing-Chemicals/RISK_ASSESSMENT/REPORT/phenolreport060.pdf.
IARC 1999, Re-evaluation of some organic chemicals, hydrazine and hydrogen peroxide. Phenol. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, vol. 71 (Part 2), International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Health Canada 2000, Priority Substances List Assessment Report, Phenol, Health Canada.
NEPC 1999, Schedule B (7a), Guideline on Health-Based Investigation Levels, National Environment Protection (Assessment of Site Contamination) Measure, National Environment Protection Council.
RAIS 2010, Risk Information Assessment System, database maintained by the Oak Ridge Operations Office, available from http:rais.ornl.gov/.
RIVM 2001, Re-evaluation of human-toxicological Maximum Permissible Risk levels, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, Netherlands, available from: http://www.rivm.nl/bibliotheek/rapporten/711701025.html.
Turczynowicz, L 1993, 'Assessment and Management of Gasworks Sites', in Langley, A & van Alphen, M (eds), The Health Risk Assessment and Management of Contaminated Sites, Contaminated Sites Monograph Series, No. 2, pp. 261312.
UK EA 2009, Contaminants in soil: updated collation of toxicological data and intake values for humans, Phenol, Science report: Sc050021/TOX 9, UK Environment Agency, Bristol, UK.
US EPA 2002, Toxicological review of Phenol (CAS No. 108-95-2), in support of summary information on the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS), (Appendix A to US EPA, 2002a), US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, available at: http://www.epa.gov/iris/toxreviews/0088-tr.pdf#page=132.
US EPA 2004, Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund, Volume I: Human Health Evaluation Manual (Part E, Supplemental Guidance for Dermal Risk Assessment), Final, EPA/540/R-99/005, OSWER 9285.7-02EP.
WHO 1994, Environmental Health Criteria Document 161. Phenol,  International Programme on Chemical Safety, Geneva, available at: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc161.htm.