Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:F2024L00408:front:0:p352
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also with the Navy memorial.  The current impact of the new developments along Anzac Park East are significant.  The new buildings dominate views from the Parade and diminish the appreciation of the memorials.

  Figure 130.  Developments along Anzac Park East intruding into Anzac Parade in the vicinity of the Australian Peacekeeping Memorial
  Source:  Amanda Evans

In addition, Anzac Park East has been demolished in anticipation of redevelopment of the site.  The success in preserving the symmetrical portal effect through this redevelopment, and that of Anzac Park West, should be a priority for the NCA as the planning authority for these sites.

There have also been various proposals to change the nature of Parkes Way over time, possibly including the Rond Pond.  However, no specific plans have yet been agreed.

    9. Conservation Policy and Implementation Strategies

    9.1 Objective

The objective of this policy is to achieve the conservation of the National Heritage values of Anzac Parade, as part of the Australian War Memorial and the Memorial Parade National Heritage place.

This policy also seeks to complement the conservation policy provided in the Australian War Memorial Heritage Management Plan (GML Heritage 2022).

    9.2 Definitions

The definitions for terms used in this plan are those adopted in the Burra Charter, The Australia ICOMOS Charter for places of cultural significance (Australia ICOMOS 2013), a copy of which is provided at Appendix F.  The Burra Charter is the national standard for cultural heritage conservation acknowledged by government heritage agencies around Australia.   Key definitions are provided below.

    Place means a geographically defined area.  It may include elements, objects, spaces and views.  Place may have tangible and intangible dimensions.

    Cultural significance means aesthetic, historic, scientific, social or spiritual value for past, present or future generations.  Cultural significance is embodied in the place itself, its fabric, setting, use, associations, meanings, records, related places and related objects.

    Fabric means all the physical material of the place including elements, fixtures, contents and objects.

    Conservation means all the processes of looking after a place so as to retain its cultural significance [as listed below].

    Maintenance means the continuous protective care of a place, and its setting.  Maintenance is to be distinguished from repair which involves restoration or reconstruction.

    Preservation means maintaining a place in its existing state and retarding deterioration.

    Restoration means returning a place to a known earlier state by removing accretions or by reassembling existing elements without the introduction of new material.

    Reconstruction means returning a place to a known earlier state and is distinguished from restoration by the introduction of new material.

    Adaptation means changing a place to suit the existing use or a proposed use. [Article 7.2 states regarding use that: a place should have a compatible