Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:F2025C00050:body:0:p342
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:F2025C00050
Segment Type: other
Provision Reference: 
Character Range: 1189082–1192780

effect, 'black hole' illusion, and autokinesis may occur.
8.1.4              GNSS operating procedures which provide safeguards against navigational errors and loss of situational awareness because of the following:
(a)           mode errors;
(b)           data entry errors;
(c)           data validation and checking, including independent cross-checking procedures;
(d)           automation induced complacency;
(e)           non-standardisation of the GNSS receiver units;
(f)             human information processing and situational awareness.
8.1.5              When conducting an instrument approach operation describe the benefits of utilising a CDFA technique from a human performance limitations perspective.

Section 2.2                         Private IFR rating

Unit 2.2.1                                   PIFR:  Private IFR rating

1.                       Reserved

2.                       Pilot's fitness and qualifications
2.1                    Pilot medical fitness for IFR flight
2.1.1              State requirements for pilot fitness to conduct an IFR flight.
2.1.2              Describe how a pilot determines whether they are fit to conduct an IFR flight.
2.1.3              State what qualifications a pilot must have to be authorised to conduct an IFR flight.

3.                       Aircraft instruments, radios and equipment
3.1.1              List the mandatory flight instruments that must be installed and serviceable for conducting an IFR flight.
3.1.2              List the mandatory electrical lighting equipment that must be installed and serviceable for conducting an IFR flight.
3.1.3              List the mandatory aircraft radio communications equipment that must be installed and serviceable for conducting an IFR flight.
3.1.4              List the mandatory radio navigation equipment that must be installed and serviceable for conducting an IFR flight.
3.1.5              Extract from an aircraft flight manual information about the limitations that are specified for operating a particular type of aircraft under the IFR.

4.                       IFR operations – general
4.1.1              State the IFR operations a single-engine aircraft is limited to.
4.1.2              State the requirements for submission of flight notification and SARWATCH for conducting an IFR operation.
4.1.3              State the speed restrictions an IFR flight must operate to.
4.1.4              State the requirements for inflight progress reports for IFR flights.
4.1.5              State the requirements and procedures for flight plan amendments and advising revised estimates.

5.                       Documentation for IFR flight
5.1.1              State the documents required to be carried on an IFR flight.
5.1.2              Extract relevant information from operational documents for an IFR flight.
5.1.3              Describe the meteorological forecasts required for conducting an IFR flight.
5.1.4              State sources of, and actions to obtain, meteorological forecasts for IFR flights.
5.1.5              Determine the validity of a meteorological forecast for an IFR flight.
5.1.6              State what meteorological broadcast services are available in Australia for the flight.

6.                       IFR navigation requirements
6.1.1              Describe the navigation requirements for an IFR flight using radio navigation systems.
6.1.2              State the navigation requirements for an IFR flight using self-contained or long-range navigation systems.
6.1.3              Describe the navigation requirements for an IFR flight using visual reference to ground and water.
6.1.4              State the navigation tolerance for