Document ID: chunk:federal_register_of_legislation:F2016L01891:body:0:p62
Version: federal_register_of_legislation:F2016L01891
Segment Type: other
Provision Reference: 
Character Range: 178946–182006

in continuing use and has a significant and
unique collection of headstones and other features, dating from the earliest period of European settlement
through to today. The collection includes headstones and graves with outstanding family history research
potential.

The KAVHA site has outstanding aesthetic qualities and characteristics. The aesthetic values are evidenced
through the site's evocative and picturesque setting. Stunning views are afforded from a range of vantage
points—out to sea fringed by rocky coastal cliffs and windswept vegetation, across, within and over the site.
The contrasting textures and deep tones of the natural vegetation (such as the iconic Norfolk Island pine) in
organic and formal planting compositions, combined with the materiality and form of the buildings, create a
compelling visual drama that stimulates emotive and sensory responses which are simultaneously poignant
and beautiful. The beauty of the KAVHA site is strongly evocative for Norfolk Islanders who appreciate its
history, and offers a picturesque landscape setting that is much appreciated by visitors.

Elements of the natural landscape within the KAVHA site and its immediate setting, including the littoral
environment, geological and fossilised formations, topography, the terrestrial watercourses, lagoon and
the Watermill Dam are of significance. The KAVHA site contains important wetland habitat and remnant
vegetation. The wetlands provide a resting place for migratory birds and also support a population of
crustaceans found only on Norfolk Island.

The remains of the Polynesian Settlement at Emily Bay are physical evidence of the westernmost known
extent of East Polynesian migration. The style of the artefacts and material originating in the Kermadecs
are direct evidence of the extraordinary oceanic voyages and navigational skills of the Polynesians, who
sailed many thousands of kilometres. The possible marae, house, earth ovens, midden and artefacts
evoke the traditional Polynesian lifestyle of the period 1200AD-1600AD. The possible marae resonates
with Polynesians, Maori and those of other Polynesian descent in the Norfolk Island community.

Section 4: Heritage Values

Authorised Version F2016L01891 registered 09/12/2016

Jean Rice Architect | CONTEXT | GML Heritage

4.7 Attributes of Heritage Value

The summary statement above sets out the heritage values of the KAVHA site. These values are
embodied within the fabric of the place itself, its uses, associations and meanings, as well as its visual and
aesthetic qualities, relationships with other places and the reaction that the site (or its individual elements)
evokes in people who regard it as important. The table below seeks to set down some of the specific
attributes that contribute to the overall heritage value of the KAVHA site.

Attribute Comment

Topography The underlying topography of Watermill Valley, the hillslopes surrounding
Kingston and a dramatic sweep of the coastline provide the physical and visual
palette for the KAVHA site.

Underlying geology