Datasets:
dataset_version stringclasses 1
value | row_id stringlengths 33 172 | image_role stringclasses 3
values | pair_id stringclasses 119
values | artifact_type stringclasses 6
values | image_path stringlengths 50 192 | image stringlengths 50 192 | q1_prompt stringclasses 1
value | q1_answer stringclasses 2
values | q2_prompt stringclasses 1
value | q2_options dict | q2_answer stringclasses 5
values | q3_prompt stringclasses 1
value | q3_boxes dict | q3_overlay_image_path stringlengths 67 206 | q3_overlay_image stringlengths 67 206 | q3_answer stringclasses 5
values | q4_prompt stringclasses 1
value | q4_options dict | q4_answer stringclasses 5
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__artifact | artifact | null | count_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the left hand of the person on the left",
"B": "the right hand of the person on the right",
"C": "the right hand of the person on the left",
"D": "the right sleeve of the person on the right",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | B | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 322,
"x2": 414,
"y1": 181,
"y2": 271
},
"B": {
"x1": 280,
"x2": 411,
"y1": 284,
"y2": 386
},
"C": {
"x1": 2,
"x2": 111,
"y1": 186,
"y2": 279
},
"D": {
"x1": 140,
"x2": 331,
"y1": 238,
"y2": 461
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "The left hand of the person on the left appears to have missing fingers",
"B": "the right hand of the person on the right appears to have extra fingers",
"C": "the right hand of the person on the left appears to have missing fingers",
"D": "the right sleeve of the person on the right is not fully render... | B |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the wine glass stem",
"B": "the man's ear",
"C": "the man's hairline",
"D": "the wine glass rim",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 0,
"x2": 20,
"y1": 149,
"y2": 203
},
"B": {
"x1": 251,
"x2": 294,
"y1": 138,
"y2": 210
},
"C": {
"x1": 184,
"x2": 245,
"y1": 47,
"y2": 106
},
"D": {
"x1": 37,
"x2": 138,
"y1": 145,
"y2": 220
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux1_dev__human_00386__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the wine glass stem appears to merge unnaturally into the man's hand, showing a clear digital blending artifact.",
"B": "the man's ear exhibits a blurred, smudged texture that lacks anatomical detail, suggesting a generative artifact.",
"C": "the man's hairline shows an abrupt, pixelated transition where ... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__artifact | artifact | null | topology_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the phone held in the hands",
"B": "the face of the woman",
"C": "the woman's hands/fingers",
"D": "the woman's hair",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | C | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 80,
"x2": 161,
"y1": 263,
"y2": 329
},
"B": {
"x1": 214,
"x2": 349,
"y1": 104,
"y2": 255
},
"C": {
"x1": 96,
"x2": 239,
"y1": 319,
"y2": 437
},
"D": {
"x1": 354,
"x2": 473,
"y1": 140,
"y2": 301
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | C | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the phone held in the hands appears to have a distorted or melted edge",
"B": "the face of the woman seem to be distorted",
"C": "the two fingers of the left and right hands are mistakenly connected",
"D": "the texture of the woman's hair is not natural enough, giving it a waxy appearance",
"E": "none... | C |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the fingers of the right hand",
"B": "the mobile phone",
"C": "the fingers of the left hand",
"D": "the hair strands",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 72,
"x2": 172,
"y1": 396,
"y2": 498
},
"B": {
"x1": 165,
"x2": 252,
"y1": 444,
"y2": 494
},
"C": {
"x1": 193,
"x2": 309,
"y1": 377,
"y2": 473
},
"D": {
"x1": 34,
"x2": 161,
"y1": 61,
"y2": 245
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00039__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the fingers of the right hand exhibit unnatural, blurred, and distorted anatomical blending that suggests a digital generation error.",
"B": "the mobile phone displays a warped, non-functional screen structure that lacks coherent geometry and appears to be melting into the hand.",
"C": "the fingers of the... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__artifact | artifact | null | count_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the bunch of bananas",
"B": "her left hand on the belly",
"C": "the right hand holding the fruit",
"D": "the woman's left arm",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | C | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 80,
"x2": 292,
"y1": 84,
"y2": 243
},
"B": {
"x1": 144,
"x2": 270,
"y1": 418,
"y2": 500
},
"C": {
"x1": 72,
"x2": 204,
"y1": 215,
"y2": 297
},
"D": {
"x1": 402,
"x2": 507,
"y1": 151,
"y2": 359
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | C | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the bunch of bananas looks unnaturally fused and lacks individual stems",
"B": "her left hand on the belly appear to be distorted",
"C": "the right hand holding the fruit appear to have extra fingers",
"D": "the woman's left arm appears to be proportionally incorrect",
"E": "none of these descriptions... | C |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "The teddy bear's eyes",
"B": "The white waistband",
"C": "The dotted fabric",
"D": "The belly's skin",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 353,
"x2": 437,
"y1": 148,
"y2": 212
},
"B": {
"x1": 123,
"x2": 265,
"y1": 99,
"y2": 375
},
"C": {
"x1": 543,
"x2": 638,
"y1": 68,
"y2": 353
},
"D": {
"x1": 277,
"x2": 483,
"y1": 25,
"y2": 126
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00202__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "The teddy bear's eyes are rendered as dark, indistinct smudges that lack realistic definition and structure.",
"B": "The white waistband displays irregular and nonsensical stitching patterns where it joins the skin on the left.",
"C": "The dotted fabric on the right features an inconsistent pattern with s... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__artifact | artifact | null | topology_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the woman's face",
"B": "the right hand of the women",
"C": "the hair of the women",
"D": "the right sleeve of the women",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | B | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 201,
"x2": 299,
"y1": 77,
"y2": 198
},
"B": {
"x1": 280,
"x2": 383,
"y1": 378,
"y2": 431
},
"C": {
"x1": 159,
"x2": 236,
"y1": 199,
"y2": 318
},
"D": {
"x1": 201,
"x2": 292,
"y1": 402,
"y2": 471
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | B | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the woman's face suffers from notable asymmetry, with the eyes, ears, or nostrils appearing at mismatched heights or scales",
"B": "the right hand of the women is disconnected and divided into two parts",
"C": "the hair of the women strands lack individual definition and appear as thick, tangled tubes",
... | B |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the woman's hair",
"B": "the woman's glasses",
"C": "the airplane tail",
"D": "the woman's sweater",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 141,
"x2": 209,
"y1": 234,
"y2": 264
},
"B": {
"x1": 147,
"x2": 213,
"y1": 278,
"y2": 300
},
"C": {
"x1": 314,
"x2": 384,
"y1": 2,
"y2": 154
},
"D": {
"x1": 93,
"x2": 271,
"y1": 344,
"y2": 505
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00209__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the woman's hair exhibits unnatural, blurry, and pixelated edges that suggest a digital compositing error.",
"B": "the woman's glasses show distorted, jagged frames and inconsistent reflections that indicate a rendering artifact.",
"C": "the airplane tail displays strange, blocky color banding and aliasin... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__artifact | artifact | null | topology_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the man's hand holding the phone",
"B": "the woman's hand holding the phone",
"C": "the phone held by the man",
"D": "the phone held by the woman",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 329,
"x2": 501,
"y1": 201,
"y2": 428
},
"B": {
"x1": 7,
"x2": 171,
"y1": 221,
"y2": 463
},
"C": {
"x1": 458,
"x2": 512,
"y1": 140,
"y2": 242
},
"D": {
"x1": 1,
"x2": 75,
"y1": 153,
"y2": 275
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the fingers on the man's hand appear to be disconnected",
"B": "the woman's hand holding the phone feature extra or missing fingers",
"C": "the phone held by the man melds directly into the user’s hand or face.",
"D": "the phone held by the woman melds directly into the user’s hand or face.",
"E": "no... | A |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the man's right hand",
"B": "the flip phone",
"C": "the man's left ear",
"D": "the man's hair",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 83,
"x2": 271,
"y1": 10,
"y2": 148
},
"B": {
"x1": 97,
"x2": 251,
"y1": 133,
"y2": 226
},
"C": {
"x1": 461,
"x2": 559,
"y1": 307,
"y2": 412
},
"D": {
"x1": 526,
"x2": 631,
"y1": 4,
"y2": 83
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00228__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the man's right hand exhibits unnatural, blurred, and distorted finger structures that blend into the phone.",
"B": "the flip phone displays severe geometric warping and inconsistent, smudged button textures that suggest digital generation errors.",
"C": "the man's left ear appears strangely flattened and... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__artifact | artifact | null | topology_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the man's hands",
"B": "the woman's hands",
"C": "the phone of the man",
"D": "the phone of the woman",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 182,
"x2": 262,
"y1": 289,
"y2": 350
},
"B": {
"x1": 307,
"x2": 382,
"y1": 289,
"y2": 351
},
"C": {
"x1": 224,
"x2": 269,
"y1": 252,
"y2": 295
},
"D": {
"x1": 318,
"x2": 367,
"y1": 254,
"y2": 291
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the two fingers of the left and right hands of the man are mistakenly connected",
"B": "the woman's hands feature extra or missing fingers",
"C": "the phone held by the man has an irregular shape or edge",
"D": "the phone held by the woman has an irregular shape or edge",
"E": "none of these descripti... | A |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "The bridge of the sunglasses",
"B": "The phone",
"C": "The left wrist",
"D": "The lower cardigan sleeve",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 134,
"x2": 300,
"y1": 107,
"y2": 176
},
"B": {
"x1": 144,
"x2": 195,
"y1": 264,
"y2": 343
},
"C": {
"x1": 101,
"x2": 159,
"y1": 534,
"y2": 621
},
"D": {
"x1": 167,
"x2": 307,
"y1": 471,
"y2": 575
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00337__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "The bridge of the sunglasses has hair growing directly through it.",
"B": "The phone is a vague, indistinct shape merging with the ear.",
"C": "The left wrist is a fused, solid block lacking any joint structure.",
"D": "The lower cardigan sleeve area is a flattened and malformed mass.",
"E": "none of ... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__artifact | artifact | null | topology_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "woman's hands",
"B": "woman's watch",
"C": "wine glasses",
"D": "woman's face",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 217,
"x2": 309,
"y1": 396,
"y2": 467
},
"B": {
"x1": 316,
"x2": 352,
"y1": 395,
"y2": 448
},
"C": {
"x1": 61,
"x2": 148,
"y1": 268,
"y2": 487
},
"D": {
"x1": 223,
"x2": 308,
"y1": 77,
"y2": 199
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | A | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the fingers look unnaturally merged together",
"B": "the watch band appears fused to the wrist",
"C": "the wine glasses have inconsistent reflections",
"D": "the woman's hands are disproportionately small",
"E": "none of these descriptions"
} | A |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the fingers of the right hand",
"B": "the fingers of the left hand",
"C": "the hair near the headband",
"D": "the wine surface",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 380,
"x2": 533,
"y1": 54,
"y2": 171
},
"B": {
"x1": 266,
"x2": 337,
"y1": 124,
"y2": 175
},
"C": {
"x1": 178,
"x2": 257,
"y1": 64,
"y2": 197
},
"D": {
"x1": 306,
"x2": 412,
"y1": 171,
"y2": 240
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00422__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the fingers of the right hand appear unnaturally elongated and distorted, blending into the stem of the wine glass in a way that defies anatomical structure.",
"B": "the fingers of the left hand are fused together along their length",
"C": "the hair near the headband shows a jagged, pixelated edge that in... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__artifact | artifact | null | topology_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the man's face",
"B": "the phone",
"C": "the man's hands holding the phone",
"D": "the denim jacket pocket area",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | C | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 209,
"x2": 292,
"y1": 90,
"y2": 180
},
"B": {
"x1": 142,
"x2": 195,
"y1": 276,
"y2": 308
},
"C": {
"x1": 127,
"x2": 250,
"y1": 299,
"y2": 360
},
"D": {
"x1": 289,
"x2": 358,
"y1": 263,
"y2": 333
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__artifact__q3_overlay.png | C | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the man's face shows noticeable asymmetry",
"B": "the phone screen lacks clear content or reflection",
"C": "the fingers appear fused or merged at the tips",
"D": "the texture of the denim jacket pocket area is unnatural",
"E": "none of these descriptions"
} | C |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the left hand",
"B": "the right hand",
"C": "the tie",
"D": "the suit jacket",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 167,
"x2": 302,
"y1": 268,
"y2": 382
},
"B": {
"x1": 42,
"x2": 142,
"y1": 229,
"y2": 352
},
"C": {
"x1": 211,
"x2": 265,
"y1": 52,
"y2": 209
},
"D": {
"x1": 86,
"x2": 187,
"y1": 47,
"y2": 221
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00453__img_00__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the left hand exhibits a distorted, unnatural blending of the fingers into the edge of the mobile device.",
"B": "the right hand shows a severe structural breakdown where the thumb appears to merge incorrectly with the device casing.",
"C": "the tie displays a jagged, pixelated edge artifact along the kno... | E |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__artifact | artifact | null | anatomy_anomaly | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__artifact.png | images/artifact/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__artifact.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | yes | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the person's face",
"B": "the man's legs",
"C": "the person's left arm",
"D": "the person's right arm",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | B | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 328,
"x2": 418,
"y1": 304,
"y2": 382
},
"B": {
"x1": 35,
"x2": 436,
"y1": 46,
"y2": 274
},
"C": {
"x1": 7,
"x2": 222,
"y1": 301,
"y2": 375
},
"D": {
"x1": 406,
"x2": 498,
"y1": 215,
"y2": 293
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__artifact__q3_overlay.png | B | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the person's face has a waxy, plastic-like texture",
"B": "the man has three legs",
"C": "the left arm seems to merge into the torso",
"D": "the right arm has an unusual joint angle",
"E": "none of these descriptions"
} | B |
v2-hf-release | human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__clean | clean_reference | null | NA | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__clean.png | images/clean/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__clean.png | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Do not answer yes merely because the image looks AI-generated, stylize... | no | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided options, which object, body part, local region, or ... | {
"A": "the fingers of the left hand",
"B": "the right hand",
"C": "the left arm",
"D": "the jeans fabric",
"E": "none of these regions"
} | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Among the provided boxes, which box best captures the most salient art... | {
"A": {
"x1": 299,
"x2": 417,
"y1": 185,
"y2": 268
},
"B": {
"x1": 213,
"x2": 309,
"y1": 156,
"y2": 279
},
"C": {
"x1": 456,
"x2": 637,
"y1": 29,
"y2": 235
},
"D": {
"x1": 338,
"x2": 465,
"y1": 292,
"y2": 398
}
} | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | images/q3_overlay/human_img4match_flux2_klein__human_00474__img_01__clean__q3_overlay.png | E | This image may be a real photograph or an AI-generated image.
If you judge it to be a real photograph, treat it as having no generation artifacts. If you judge it to be an AI-generated image, it may or may not contain visible generation artifacts.
Which option best describes the most salient artifact?
Judge only amo... | {
"A": "the fingers of the left hand appear unnaturally elongated and distorted, blending into the phone's edge.",
"B": "the right hand exhibits a strange, blurred texture and lacks clear anatomical definition where it meets the phone.",
"C": "the left arm is in an impossible twisted position",
"D": "the jeans ... | E |
SalArt-VQA
SalArt-VQA is a closed-set visual question answering benchmark for salient artifact understanding in AI-generated images.
Dataset Structure
- Split:
test - Rows:
950 - Artifact images:
475 - Clean real-image references:
356 - Paired generated artifact-free counterparts:
119
Each row is self-contained. image_path and q3_overlay_image_path are relative paths inside this dataset repository. image and q3_overlay_image mirror those paths for Hugging Face image loading/viewing.
pair_id is populated only for the pixel-aligned inpainting pairs and links an artifact row to its paired generated artifact-free counterpart.
Questions
Q1 is skipped for paired_generated_counterpart rows and stored as null. Q2-Q4 are evaluated for every row.
Responsible Use
This dataset is intended for evaluating visual grounding and artifact perception in VLMs. It should not be used to identify real people or make claims about image authenticity in high-stakes settings.
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