kushalicious/research-slm-360m-lora
Text Generation • Updated • 10
Datasets:
messages listlengths 3 3 | metadata unknown |
|---|---|
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_01707_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_54737_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_40932_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_70312_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_13350",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_85565_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_64602_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_47438_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_58630",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_37749_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_35752_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_30177_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_45628_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_13099_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_58774_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_22231_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_09841_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_85617_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_27808_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "hotpot_comparison",
"id": "cmp_48401"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_72876_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "hotpot_comparison",
"id": "cmp_48091"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_82562_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_09483_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_51103_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_32888_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_10842_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_81299_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_68363_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_81159_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_11316_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_27867_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_38022",
"q_type": "comparison"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_69314_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_84199_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_78981_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_23785_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_51803_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_24929_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_85523_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_25125",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_83516_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_89128_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_05147_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_52463",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_05345_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_79968_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_22771_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_33967_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_26334_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_53466_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_68061",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_52703_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_33371_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_88976_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_05893_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_44682",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_77310",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_67905",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_09711_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_18759_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_20358_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_comparison",
"id": "cmp_20002_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_08484_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "synthetic",
"id": "syn_00107"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_13769_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "hotpot_comparison",
"id": "cmp_36806"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_74243_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_35770",
"q_type": "comparison"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_31806_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_22844_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_26320_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_01069_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_65814_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_10370",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research analyst. Synthesize a grounded answer using ONLY the provided evidence. Cite verbatim quotes. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"answer\": \"string — comprehensive answer grounded in evidence\",\n \"citations\": [{\"claim\": \"string... | {
"skill": "synthesis",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_53109_syn"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_36627_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_77057_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_58338_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_14704_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_76927_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_09772_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "synthetic",
"id": "syn_00192"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_62407_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_15371_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_23733_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_40852_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_35889_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_75451",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_85724_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research planner. Break down complex research questions into 2-5 distinct sub-questions and generate effective web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"sub_questions\": [\"string — 2-5 distinct sub-questions\"],\n \"initial_quer... | {
"skill": "decomposition",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_65896",
"q_type": "bridge"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research query generator. Given unresolved gaps and query history, generate novel follow-up search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — novel search queries not already in history\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user... | {
"skill": "follow_up_queries",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_39933_fu"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_79472_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "synthetic",
"id": "syn_00150"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_45298_gap"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_27868_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert at detecting contradictions in research evidence. Identify conflicting claims and propose resolution strategies. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"contradictions\": [{\"claim_a\": \"string\", \"claim_b\": \"string\", \"evidence_a\": \"verbati... | {
"skill": "contradiction_identification",
"source": "hotpot_comparison",
"id": "cmp_37162"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert knowledge extractor. Extract entities and relationships from text. Evidence must be verbatim quotes from the source. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"entities\": [{\"name\": \"string\", \"entity_type\": \"Person|Organization|Concept|Technolo... | {
"skill": "evidence_extraction",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_06549_ext"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert search planner. Given a sub-question and context, generate 1-2 highly targeted web search queries. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"queries\": [\"string — targeted search queries for this sub-question\"]\n}"
},
{
"role": "user",
... | {
"skill": "search_planning",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_58018_sp"
} |
[
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an expert research gap detector. Identify missing information that prevents fully answering the sub-questions. Provide specific search queries to resolve gaps. Output valid JSON only.\n\nOutput schema:\n{\n \"gaps\": [{\"gap_type\": \"missing_evidence|unanswered_subq... | {
"skill": "gap_detection",
"source": "hotpot_qa",
"id": "hotpot_30756_gap"
} |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
ResearchSLM Dataset
Training data for fine-tuning SmolLM2-360M on structured research skills.
Files
| File | Examples | Description |
|---|---|---|
train_data.jsonl |
14,998 | Multi-skill chat-format training examples |
eval_data.jsonl |
500 | Held-out evaluation set |
Format
Each line is a JSON object:
{
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": "..."},
{"role": "user", "content": "..."},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "{\"sub_questions\": [...]}"}
],
"metadata": {"skill": "decomposition", "source": "hotpot_qa", "id": "hotpot_00001"}
}
Skills
decomposition, search_planning, evidence_extraction, gap_detection, contradiction_identification, follow_up_queries, synthesis
Sources
- HotPotQA — rule-based trace construction (no LLM teacher)
- Synthetic contradictions — FEVER-style conflicting claims
Build from scratch
git clone https://github.com/kushalicious/research-slm.git
cd research-slm
python data/build_traces.py --max-examples 2000
python data/build_contradictions.py --max-examples 1500
python data/prepare_dataset.py --eval-size 500
Model
Trained adapter: kushalicious/research-slm-360m-lora
- Downloads last month
- 30
Models trained or fine-tuned on kushalicious/research-slm-dataset