build-small-hackathon/interview-coach-3b
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How would you design a URL shortener like bit.ly? | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
Design a rate limiter for a public API. | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
How would you architect a notification system for a banking app? | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
Design a distributed cache like Redis. | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
How would you build a real-time leaderboard for a gaming platform? | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
Design a search autocomplete system. | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
How would you design a ride-sharing service like Uber? | Type: System Design
Steps: Clarify scale β High-level components β Deep dive β Bottlenecks β Tradeoffs |
How would you design Spotify for rural areas with poor connectivity? | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
How would you improve the onboarding experience for a fintech app? | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
Design a feature to help elderly users navigate a mobile banking app. | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
How would you design YouTube for blind users? | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
How would you redesign the checkout flow for an e-commerce app? | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
Design a feature to reduce churn in a subscription app. | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
How would you design Airbnb for pets? | Type: Product Design
Steps: Clarify scope β Identify users β Map pain points β Propose solution β Define metrics |
How would you handle class imbalance in a fraud detection model? | Type: Data Science
Steps: Check base rate β Choose right metric β Handle imbalance β Tune threshold β Evaluate |
How would you detect anomalies in a time series dataset? | Type: Data Science
Steps: Define anomaly β Explore data β Choose method β Evaluate β Production concerns |
Walk me through building a churn prediction model. | Type: Data Science
Steps: Define churn β Feature engineering β Baseline model β Iterate β Deploy |
How would you evaluate a recommender system? | Type: Data Science
Steps: Define metric β Offline eval β A/B test β Business impact β Monitor |
How would you approach a dataset with 40% missing values? | Type: Data Science
Steps: Understand missingness β Explore patterns β Imputation strategy β Validate β Document |
How would you build a model to predict customer lifetime value? | Type: Data Science
Steps: Define CLV β Feature engineering β Baseline model β Iterate β Deploy |
How would you select features for a high-dimensional dataset? | Type: Data Science
Steps: Understand data β Correlation analysis β Feature importance β Dimensionality reduction β Validate |
How would you build a RAG pipeline for a customer support chatbot? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Define retrieval scope β Chunking strategy β Embedding model β Retrieval + rerank β Evaluate |
How would you reduce hallucinations in an LLM-based application? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Identify sources β Grounding strategy β Prompt engineering β Evaluation β Monitoring |
How would you fine-tune an LLM for a specific domain? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Define task β Curate data β Choose method β Train β Evaluate β Deploy |
How would you evaluate the quality of a RAG system? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Define metrics β Retrieval eval β Generation eval β End-to-end eval β Monitor drift |
How would you deploy an LLM with sub-100ms latency requirements? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Clarify latency budget β Quantisation β Runtime choice β Caching β Load test |
How would you implement guardrails for an LLM in production? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Define risks β Input filtering β Output validation β Monitoring β Escalation |
How would you handle prompt injection attacks in an LLM app? | Type: AI Engineering
Steps: Define threat model β Input sanitisation β Prompt hardening β Detection β Response |
Tell me about a time you disagreed with your manager. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
Give me an example of when you had to deliver under a tight deadline. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
Describe a time you failed and what you learned from it. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
Tell me about a time you had to influence without authority. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
Give an example of a time you handled ambiguity well. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
Tell me about a time you took ownership of a failing project. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
Describe a situation where you had to learn something quickly. | Type: Behavioural
Steps: Situation β Task β Action β Result β Reflection |
How many piano tuners are there in London? | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
How many WhatsApp messages are sent per day globally? | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
Estimate the storage required for all photos on Instagram. | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
How many Ubers are active in London at 9am on a Monday? | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
How much revenue does a McDonald's in central London make per year? | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
How many golf balls fit in a Boeing 747? | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
Estimate the number of software developers in the world. | Type: Estimation
Steps: Clarify β Decompose β Anchor number β Calculate β Sanity check |
Finetuning model to detect the question type (System Design, Data Science, AI Engineering etc) and possible high level steps to answer the question