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TabR: Tabular Deep Learning Meets Nearest Neighbors
https://openreview.net/forum?id=rhgIgTSSxW
[ "Yury Gorishniy", "Ivan Rubachev", "Nikolay Kartashev", "Daniil Shlenskii", "Akim Kotelnikov", "Artem Babenko" ]
Poster
general machine learning (i.e., none of the above)
Deep learning (DL) models for tabular data problems (e.g. classification, regression) are currently receiving increasingly more attention from researchers. However, despite the recent efforts, the non-DL algorithms based on gradient-boosted decision trees (GBDT) remain a strong go-to solution for these problems. One of...
[ "tabular", "tabular data", "architecture", "deep learning", "neural networks" ]
TabR is a new tabular DL model with a k-nearest-neighbors-like component and strong results on public benchmarks.
9,502
2307.14338
title_judge
[ -0.05746728554368019, -0.024489738047122955, -0.017151275649666786, 0.06507784128189087, 0.028546025976538658, -0.008366950787603855, -0.004765615798532963, 0.0023200043942779303, -0.02343326061964035, -0.04401092231273651, -0.02110673487186432, -0.012399819679558277, -0.07017732411623001, ...
SaNN: Simple Yet Powerful Simplicial-aware Neural Networks
https://openreview.net/forum?id=eUgS9Ig8JG
[ "Sravanthi Gurugubelli", "Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri" ]
Spotlight
learning on graphs and other geometries & topologies
Simplicial neural networks (SNNs) are deep models for higher-order graph representation learning. SNNs learn low-dimensional embeddings of simplices in a simplicial complex by aggregating features of their respective upper, lower, boundary, and coboundary adjacent simplices. The aggregation in SNNs is carried out durin...
[ "Graph Neural Networks", "Higher-order Representation Learning", "Simplicial Complexes", "Simplicial Neural Networks", "Weisfeiler-Lehman Isomorphism Test" ]
null
9,491
null
null
[ -0.029635116457939148, -0.02202700451016426, 0.014880966395139694, 0.04183591157197952, -0.009340484626591206, 0.026812955737113953, 0.013645652681589127, 0.02132989466190338, -0.02486003376543522, -0.0353904664516449, 0.015543965622782707, -0.012865939177572727, -0.07329703122377396, 0.01...
Boosting of Thoughts: Trial-and-Error Problem Solving with Large Language Models
https://openreview.net/forum?id=qBL04XXex6
[ "Sijia Chen", "Baochun Li", "Di Niu" ]
Poster
generative models
The reasoning performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) on a wide range of problems critically relies on chain-of-thought prompting, which involves providing a few chain of thought demonstrations as exemplars in prompts. Recent work, e.g., Tree of Thoughts, has pointed out the importance of exploration and self-evalu...
[ "Large Language Models; Prompt Engineering; Boosting Mechanism;" ]
null
9,482
2402.11140
title_snapshot
[ -0.020473770797252655, -0.016034100204706192, -0.022892706096172333, 0.04547521471977234, 0.04395535960793495, 0.021775787696242332, 0.030156390741467476, 0.01553252711892128, -0.034200992435216904, -0.0022243394050747156, -0.03878597915172577, 0.03016478754580021, -0.0658145546913147, -0....
Beyond Memorization: Violating Privacy via Inference with Large Language Models
https://openreview.net/forum?id=kmn0BhQk7p
[ "Robin Staab", "Mark Vero", "Mislav Balunovic", "Martin Vechev" ]
Spotlight
societal considerations including fairness, safety, privacy
Current privacy research on large language models (LLMs) primarily focuses on the issue of extracting memorized training data. At the same time, models’ inference capabilities have increased drastically. This raises the key question of whether current LLMs could violate individuals’ privacy by inferring personal attrib...
[ "Privacy", "Large Language Models" ]
We present the first comprehensive study on the capabilities of pretrained LLMs to infer personal attributes from texts given at inference.
9,451
2310.07298
title_snapshot
[ 0.0018264753744006157, -0.000775889668148011, -0.00885173212736845, 0.04171423614025116, 0.04986639320850372, -0.011038335971534252, 0.03983701765537262, 0.01709677465260029, -0.017802106216549873, 0.012574026361107826, -0.02018856443464756, 0.035563718527555466, -0.051449358463287354, -0....
Locality Sensitive Sparse Encoding for Learning World Models Online
https://openreview.net/forum?id=i8PjQT3Uig
[ "Zichen Liu", "Chao Du", "Wee Sun Lee", "Min Lin" ]
Poster
reinforcement learning
Acquiring an accurate world model $\textit{online}$ for model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) is challenging due to data nonstationarity, which typically causes catastrophic forgetting for neural networks (NNs). From the online learning perspective, a Follow-The-Leader (FTL) world model is desirable, which optimall...
[ "model-based rl", "online learning", "incremental learning", "catastrophic forgetting" ]
null
9,441
2401.13034
title_snapshot
[ -0.04537220671772957, -0.010137720964848995, 0.017094457522034645, 0.04123565927147865, 0.025048932060599327, 0.04178636893630028, 0.00010264802403980866, 0.026731934398412704, -0.04688441753387451, -0.024245265871286392, -0.017856601625680923, -0.01075384858995676, -0.07858645915985107, 0...
Enhancing Neural Subset Selection: Integrating Background Information into Set Representations
https://openreview.net/forum?id=eepoE7iLpL
[ "Binghui Xie", "Yatao Bian", "Kaiwen Zhou", "Yongqiang Chen", "Peilin Zhao", "Bo Han", "Wei Meng", "James Cheng" ]
Poster
representation learning for computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities
Learning neural subset selection tasks, such as compound selection in AI-aided drug discovery, have become increasingly pivotal across diverse applications. The existing methodologies in the field primarily concentrate on constructing models that capture the relationship between utility function values and subsets with...
[ "Neural Set Function", "Hierarchical Structure", "Invariance", "Subset Selection" ]
null
9,406
2402.03139
title_snapshot
[ -0.019677523523569107, -0.0244857557117939, -0.02345975488424301, 0.04267389327287674, 0.04543006420135498, 0.01501544751226902, -0.0016627429286018014, -0.029224881902337074, -0.030251363292336464, -0.04217834025621414, -0.03118780441582203, 0.0462665855884552, -0.0740964338183403, -0.009...
Bridging Vision and Language Spaces with Assignment Prediction
https://openreview.net/forum?id=lK2V2E2MNv
[ "Jungin Park", "Jiyoung Lee", "Kwanghoon Sohn" ]
Poster
representation learning for computer vision, audio, language, and other modalities
This paper introduces VLAP, a novel approach that bridges pretrained vision models and large language models (LLMs) to make frozen LLMs understand the visual world. VLAP transforms the embedding space of pretrained vision models into the LLMs' word embedding space using a single linear layer for efficient and general-p...
[ "Multimodal learning", "vision-language tasks", "frozen LLMs", "optimal transport", "assignment prediction" ]
This paper presents to bridge frozen image encoders and large language models (LLMs) for grounding LLMs to images.
9,396
2404.09632
title_snapshot
[ 0.013795919716358185, 0.018235132098197937, 0.00701660942286253, 0.048582643270492554, 0.03553276136517525, 0.039255619049072266, 0.023923786357045174, 0.026098094880580902, -0.03392104431986809, -0.013619310222566128, -0.04442369192838669, 0.014564957469701767, -0.0775119960308075, -0.009...
Generative Judge for Evaluating Alignment
https://openreview.net/forum?id=gtkFw6sZGS
[ "Junlong Li", "Shichao Sun", "Weizhe Yuan", "Run-Ze Fan", "hai zhao", "Pengfei Liu" ]
Poster
generative models
The rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) has substantially expanded the range of tasks they can address. In the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), researchers have shifted their focus from conventional NLP tasks (e.g., sequence tagging and parsing) towards tasks that revolve around aligning with h...
[ "Generative", "Evaluation", "Alignment" ]
We release Auto-J, a cutting-edge, flexible and interpretable judge with 13B parameters, to evaluate alignment in various real-world scenarios.
9,392
2310.05470
title_snapshot
[ 0.00048703342326916754, -0.04823862761259079, -0.03456166014075279, 0.036054737865924835, 0.018531499430537224, 0.028080958873033524, 0.032217152416706085, 0.028387105092406273, -0.00561843067407608, -0.018411174416542053, -0.02464251220226288, 0.03848639875650406, -0.08764978498220444, -0...
Rethinking and Extending the Probabilistic Inference Capacity of GNNs
https://openreview.net/forum?id=7vVWiCrFnd
[ "Tuo Xu", "Lei Zou" ]
Poster
learning on graphs and other geometries & topologies
Designing expressive Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is an important topic in graph machine learning fields. Despite the existence of numerous approaches proposed to enhance GNNs based on Weisfeiler-Lehman (WL) tests, what GNNs can and cannot learn still lacks a deeper understanding. This paper adopts a fundamentally diff...
[ "graph neural networks", "expressiveness", "approximate inference" ]
Discuss and extend GNNs' expressive power for probabilistic inference.
9,389
null
null
[ -0.023964818567037582, -0.035738229751586914, 0.008395818062126637, 0.050926826894283295, 0.03230826184153557, 0.013713599182665348, 0.02981681562960148, 0.017039697617292404, -0.006786307319998741, -0.022156130522489548, 0.019732076674699783, -0.026444463059306145, -0.06755448132753372, -...
Learning model uncertainty as variance-minimizing instance weights
https://openreview.net/forum?id=bDWXhzZT40
[ "Nishant Jain", "Karthikeyan Shanmugam", "Pradeep Shenoy" ]
Poster
general machine learning (i.e., none of the above)
Predictive uncertainty--a model’s self-awareness regarding its accuracy on an input--is key for both building robust models via training interventions and for test-time applications such as selective classification. We propose a novel instance-conditional reweighting approach that captures predictive uncertainty using ...
[ "loss reweighting", "epistemic uncertainty", "bi-level optimization", "model calibration", "bayesian neural networks" ]
null
9,383
null
null
[ -0.0009647338301874697, 0.005153102800250053, 0.005902040749788284, 0.03594478592276573, 0.022968364879488945, 0.06027489900588989, 0.0353173166513443, -0.015521418303251266, -0.04422784596681595, -0.04910435900092125, -0.03709302470088005, 0.014822098426520824, -0.0922713652253151, -0.002...
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