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The dataset generation failed
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: CastError
Message: Couldn't cast
query_id: string
query: string
positive_passages: list<item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>>
child 0, item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>
child 0, docid: string
child 1, title: string
child 2, text: string
negative_passages: list<item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>>
child 0, item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>
child 0, docid: string
child 1, title: string
child 2, text: string
pos: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
neg: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
to
{'query': Value('string'), 'pos': List(Value('string')), 'neg': List(Value('string'))}
because column names don't match
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1816, in _prepare_split_single
for key, table in generator:
^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 613, in wrapped
for item in generator(*args, **kwargs):
~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2369, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2297, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
...<3 lines>...
)
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
query_id: string
query: string
positive_passages: list<item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>>
child 0, item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>
child 0, docid: string
child 1, title: string
child 2, text: string
negative_passages: list<item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>>
child 0, item: struct<docid: string, title: string, text: string>
child 0, docid: string
child 1, title: string
child 2, text: string
pos: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
neg: list<item: string>
child 0, item: string
to
{'query': Value('string'), 'pos': List(Value('string')), 'neg': List(Value('string'))}
because column names don't match
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1683, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
):
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1869, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
query string | pos list | neg list |
|---|---|---|
Nigeria | [
"The incidence of dementia and intake of animal products: preliminary findings from the Adventist Health Study.. We investigated the relationship between animal product consumption and evidence of dementia in two cohort substudies. The first enrolled 272 California residents matched for age, sex, and zip code (1 ve... | [
"Epidemiology of soy exposures and breast cancer risk. Most of the early studies published on soy and breast cancer were not designed to test the effect of soy; the assessment of soy intake was usually crude and few potential confounders were considered in the analysis. In this review, we focused on studies with re... |
urinary tract infections | [
"Decrease in anti-Proteus mirabilis but not anti-Escherichia coli antibody levels in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with fasting and a one year vegetarian diet.. OBJECTIVE: To measure Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli antibody levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during treatment by vegetar... | [
"Functional MRI of human hypothalamic responses following glucose ingestion.. The hypothalamus is intimately involved in the regulation of food intake, integrating multiple neural and hormonal signals. Several hypothalamic nuclei contain glucose-sensitive neurons, which play a crucial role in energy homeostasis. Al... |
liposuction | [
"Adenovirus 36 infection and obesity.. The most important factors leading to fat accumulation in children are genetic inheritance, endocrine alterations, and behavioural/environmental causes. In addition, experimental animal studies have shown that infections due to various pathogens can lead to overweight and obes... | [
"Low vs. higher-dose dark chocolate and blood pressure in cardiovascular high-risk patients.. BACKGROUND: Dark chocolate may have blood pressure-lowering properties. We conducted a prospective randomized open-label blinded end-point design trial to study a potential dose dependency of the presumed antihypertensive ... |
headaches | [
"The Impact of Neurocysticercosis in California: A Review of Hospitalized Cases. To assess the burden of neurocysticercosis (NCC) in California we examined statewide hospital discharge data for 2009. There were 304 cases hospitalized with NCC identified (incidence = 0.8 per 100,000). Cases were mostly Latino (84.9%... | [
"No harmful effect of different Coca-cola beverages after 6 months of intake on rat testes.. Our laboratory recently reported that a 3-month exposure of rats to cola-like beverages induced sex hormone changes. The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of various types of Coca-cola intake with different co... |
Body Odor & Diet | [
"Choline intake and risk of lethal prostate cancer: incidence and survival. Background: Meat, milk, and eggs have been inconsistently associated with the risk of advanced prostate cancer. These foods are sources of choline—a nutrient that may affect prostate cancer progression through cell membrane function and one... | [
"Therapeutic Roles of Curcumin: Lessons Learned from Clinical Trials. Extensive research over the past half century has shown that curcumin (diferuloylmethane), a component of the golden spice turmeric (Curcuma longa), can modulate multiple cell signaling pathways. Extensive clinical trials over the past quarter ce... |
walnuts | [
"Effect of kiwifruit consumption on sleep quality in adults with sleep problems.. Numerous studies have revealed that kiwifruit contains many medicinally useful compounds, among which antioxidants and serotonin may be beneficial in the treatment of the sleep disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effe... | [
"Advanced glycation end product level, diabetes, and accelerated cognitive aging. Objective: Several studies report that diabetes increases risk of cognitive impairment; some have hypothesized that advanced glycation end products (AGEs) underlie this association. AGEs are cross-linked products that result from reac... |
Diet & Hyperactivity | [
"Sucrose and behavioral problems.. Various mechanisms by which sucrose could influence behavior are reviewed. Firstly there is food intolerance. There are dozens of foods to which an adverse reaction has been demonstrated, although a reaction to sucrose is less frequent than many other foods. A second possible mech... | [
"Milk consumption: aggravating factor of acne and promoter of chronic diseases of Western societies.. Consumption of cow's milk and cow's milk protein result in changes of the hormonal axis of insulin, growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1) in humans. Milk consumption raises IGF-1 serum levels in th... |
Saffron for the Treatment of Alzheimer's | [
"Association of Alzheimer disease pathology with abnormal lipid metabolism: the Hisayama Study.. OBJECTIVE: The relationship between lipid profiles and Alzheimer disease (AD) pathology at the population level is unclear. We searched for evidence of AD-related pathologic risk of abnormal lipid metabolism. METHODS: T... | [
"Toxoplasma and schizophrenia.. Research on infectious agents as a possible cause of schizophrenia has become prominent in the past decade. Toxoplasma gondii has emerged as a prime candidate for a variety of reasons; (i) many studies have reported that individuals with schizophrenia, compared to controls, have a hi... |
sexual transmission | [
"VEGETARIAN DIETS AND THE INCIDENCE OF CANCER IN A LOW-RISK POPULATION. Background Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the US. Dietary factors account for at least 30% of all cancers in Western countries. Since people do not consume individual foods but rather combinations of them, the assessment of diet... | [
"The impact of vegan diet on B-12 status in healthy omnivores: five-year prospective study.. BACKGROUND: There are no long-term prospective studies assessing the impact of the vegan diet on vitamin B-12 (B-12) status. Many vegans take B-12 supplements irregularly or refuse to adopt them at all, considering them to ... |
Orange Aromatherapy for Anxiety | [
"Inhalation aromatherapy during radiotherapy: results of a placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial.. PURPOSE: To determine whether the inhalation of aromatherapy during radiotherapy reduces anxiety. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Three hundred thirteen patients undergoing radiotherapy were randomly assigned to rece... | [
"The effect of marjoram (Origanum majorana) tea on the hormonal profile of women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomised controlled pilot study.. BACKGROUND: In traditional medicine, marjoram herb (Origanum majorana) is locally reputed for its ability to restore hormonal balance and to regulate the menstrual c... |
mint | [
"Controlled breathing with or without peppermint aromatherapy for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting symptom relief: a randomized controlled trial.. PURPOSE: With little scientific evidence to support use of aromatherapy for postoperative nausea and/or vomiting (PONV) symptoms, this study evaluated controlled bre... | [
"Differences in microbiological composition of saliva and dental plaque in subjects with different drinking habits.. Several foods have been shown to contain natural components (especially polyphenols) which display anti-adhesive properties against Streptococcus mutans, the aetiological agent responsible for dental... |
dementia | [
"Concord grape juice supplementation and neurocognitive function in human aging.. Polyphenol compounds found in berry fruits, in particular flavonoids, have been associated with health benefits including improvement in cognition and neuronal function with aging. Concord grape juice contains polyphenols, including a... | [
"[Flatufonia--or the musical anus].. The art of the musical anus is reviewed in the light of its most prominent performers and of anorectal physiological aspects related to this specific musical performance."
] |
Treating Breast Pain With Diet | [
"Is there a role for surgery in the treatment of mastalgia?. Breast pain is a common condition affecting most women at some stage in their reproductive life. Mastalgia is resistant to treatment in 6% of cyclical and 26% non-cyclical patients. Surgery is not widely used to treat this condition and only considered in... | [
"Cetuximab preclinical antitumor activity (monotherapy and combination based) is not predicted by relative total or activated epidermal growth facto.... Although Erbitux (cetuximab) has proven therapeutic benefit in the clinical setting, the molecular determinants predicting responsiveness to this agent are still n... |
beer | [
"A provegetarian food pattern and reduction in total mortality in the Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea (PREDIMED) study.. BACKGROUND: Vegetarian diets have been associated with reduced mortality. Because a pure vegetarian diet might not easily be embraced by many individuals, consuming preferentially plant-derived... | [
"Associations of dietary dark-green and deep-yellow vegetables and fruits with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: modification by smoking.. Smoking has been positively and fruit and vegetable intake has been negatively associated with cervical cancer, the second most common cancer among women worldwide. However, a... |
butyrate | [
"Antagonistic effects of sulfide and butyrate on proliferation of colonic mucosa: a potential role for these agents in the pathogenesis of ulcerativ.... It has been shown that feces of patients with ulcerative colitis uniformly contain sulfate reducing bacteria. Sulfide produced by these bacteria interferes with bu... | [
"Non-celiac gluten sensitivity: clinical relevance and recommendations for future research.. BACKGROUND: There has been increasing interest in the entity of Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS) in recent years; however, it still remains a controversial topic and its pathogenesis is not well understood. Celiac Disea... |
Can Oatmeal Help Fatty Liver Disease? | [
"Effect of treatment with a colloidal oatmeal lotion on the acneform eruption induced by epidermal growth factor receptor and multiple tyrosine-kina.... Current treatment modalities for epidermal growth factor (EGFR)-positive cancers have recently included the use of antibodies and small-molecule tyrosine-kinase in... | [
"The effect of flavanol-rich cocoa on the fMRI response to a cognitive task in healthy young people.. Flavanols are the main flavonoids found in cocoa and chocolate, and can be especially abundant in certain cocoas. Research over the past decade has identified flavanols as showing diverse beneficial physiologic and... |
Vegan Paralysis | [
"Irreversible subacute sclerotic combined degeneration of the spinal cord in a vegan subject.. OBJECTIVE: We describe a case of irreversible subacute sclerotic combined degeneration of the spinal cord in a Western vegan subject. METHODS: A 57-y-old man, member of a vegan cult for 13 y, developed weakness, paraplegi... | [
"Complete Genes May Pass from Food to Human Blood. Our bloodstream is considered to be an environment well separated from the outside world and the digestive tract. According to the standard paradigm large macromolecules consumed with food cannot pass directly to the circulatory system. During digestion proteins an... |
Constructing a Cognitive Portfolio | [
"The incidence of dementia and intake of animal products: preliminary findings from the Adventist Health Study.. We investigated the relationship between animal product consumption and evidence of dementia in two cohort substudies. The first enrolled 272 California residents matched for age, sex, and zip code (1 ve... | [
"Midlife Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Risk of Dementia in Later Life in Swedish Twins. Objective: Diet may be associated with risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD). We examined the association between fruit and vegetable consumption in midlife and risk for all types of dementia and AD. Methods: Parti... |
Herbal Tea Update: Hibiscus | [
"Herbal infusions as a source of calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc and copper in human nutrition.. The study material consisted of five herbs: chamomile (flowers), mint (leaves), St John's wort (flowers and leaves), sage (leaves) and nettle (leaves), sourced from three producers. The calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc and... | [
"Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease.. CONTEXT: The Lifestyle Heart Trial demonstrated that intensive lifestyle changes may lead to regression of coronary atherosclerosis after 1 year. OBJECTIVES: To determine the feasibility of patients to sustain intensive lifestyle changes for a to... |
PREDIMED | [
"Anatomy of health effects of Mediterranean diet: Greek EPIC prospective cohort study. Objective To investigate the relative importance of the individual components of the Mediterranean diet in generating the inverse association of increased adherence to this diet and overall mortality. Design Prospective cohort st... | [
"Curcumin impairs tumor suppressor p53 function in colon cancer cells.. Curcumin (diferuloylmethane) is being considered as a potential chemopreventive agent in humans. In vitro it inhibits transcription by NF-kappaB, and the activity of lipoxygenase or cyclooxygenase enzymes, which facilitate tumor progression. In... |
Foods With Natural Melatonin | [
"Effect of tart cherry juice (Prunus cerasus) on melatonin levels and enhanced sleep quality.. BACKGROUND: Tart Montmorency cherries have been reported to contain high levels of phytochemicals including melatonin, a molecule critical in regulating the sleep-wake cycle in humans. PURPOSE: The aim of our investigatio... | [
"High-fiber foods reduce periodontal disease progression in men aged 65 and older: the Veterans Affairs normative aging study/Dental Longitudinal St.... OBJECTIVES: To determine whether foods that are good to excellent sources of fiber reduce periodontal disease progression in men. DESIGN: Prospective, observationa... |
Pew Commission | [
"Occurrence of Livestock-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Turkey and Broiler Barns and Contamination of Air and Soil Surfaces in Their Vicinity. The emission of microorganisms, especially resistant bacteria such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), from poultry farms is of... | [
"Nutrient and methyl mercury exposure from consuming fish.. There is controversy about the risks and benefits of consuming fish. Fish consumption provides nutrients, some of which are essential for brain growth and development. All fish, however, contain methyl mercury (MeHg), a known neurotoxicant. The toxic effec... |
Ancel Keys | [
"Nut consumption, vegetarian diets, ischemic heart disease risk, and all-cause mortality: evidence from epidemiologic studies.. Perhaps one of the most unexpected and novel findings in nutritional epidemiology in the past 5 y has been that nut consumption seems to protect against ischemic heart disease (IHD). Frequ... | [
"Endometrial cancer and meat consumption: a case-cohort study.. Diet plays an important role in the etiology of certain cancers, but there is limited evidence with regard to the association between diet and risk of endometrial cancer. Few prospective studies have investigated meat intake as a potential determinant ... |
pineal gland | [
"Melatonin in traditional Mediterranean diets.. Compared with other industrialized countries, the lower incidence of chronic-degenerative disorders in Mediterranean populations has been emphasized in recent decades. The health-promoting effects arising from Mediterranean dietary habits have been attributed to the l... | [
"Gerson regimen.. The Gerson regimen, developed by Max Gerson in the 1930s, is promoted as an alternative cancer treatment. It involves consuming fresh, raw fruit and vegetable juices, eliminating salt from the diet, taking supplements such as potassium, vitamin B12, thyroid hormone, pancreatic enzymes, and detoxif... |
Testing Turmeric on Smokers | [
"Apoptosis induced by death receptors.. Death receptors belong to the TNF receptor family and are characterised by an intracellular death domain that serves to recruit adapter proteins such as TRADD and FADD and cysteine proteases such as Caspase-8. Activation of Caspase-8 on the aggregated receptor leads to apopto... | [
"Epidemiology of soy exposures and breast cancer risk. Most of the early studies published on soy and breast cancer were not designed to test the effect of soy; the assessment of soy intake was usually crude and few potential confounders were considered in the analysis. In this review, we focused on studies with re... |
osteoarthritis | [
"Osteoarthritis as an inflammatory disease (osteoarthritis is not osteoarthrosis!).. Osteoarthritis (OA) has long been considered a \"wear and tear\" disease leading to loss of cartilage. OA used to be considered the sole consequence of any process leading to increased pressure on one particular joint or fragility ... | [
"[6]-Gingerol attenuates β-amyloid-induced oxidative cell death via fortifying cellular antioxidant defense system.. β-Amyloid (Aβ) is involved in the formation of senile plaques, the typical neuropathological marker for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and has been reported to cause apoptosis in neurons via oxidative and/... |
Mediterranean diet | [
"Influence of frequent and long-term bean consumption on colonic function and fermentation.. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of frequent and long-term consumption of legume seeds on colonic function. Two groups of subjects were studied--one group habitually consumed legume seeds as part o... | [
"Associations of whole-blood fatty acids and dietary intakes with prostate cancer in Jamaica.. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association of whole-blood fatty acids and reported intakes of fats with risk of prostate cancer (PCa). DESIGN: Case-control study of 209 men 40-80 years old with newly diagnosed, histologica... |
bowel movements | [
"A vegan or vegetarian diet substantially alters the human colonic faecal microbiota.. BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Consisting of ≈10(14) microbial cells, the intestinal microbiota represents the largest and the most complex microbial community inhabiting the human body. However, the influence of regular diets on the mic... | [
"A vegetarian dietary pattern as a nutrient-dense approach to weight management: an analysis of the national health and nutrition examination survey.... BACKGROUND: Population-based studies have shown that vegetarians have lower body mass index than nonvegetarians, suggesting that vegetarian diet plans may be an ap... |
Meat Hormones & Female Infertility | [
"The sensitivity of the child to sex steroids: possible impact of exogenous estrogens.. The current trends of increasing incidences of testis, breast and prostate cancers are poorly understood, although it is assumed that sex hormones play a role. Disrupted sex hormone action is also believed to be involved in the ... | [
"Type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is emerging as a new clinical problem within pediatric practice. Recent reports indicate an increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents around the world in all ethnicities, even if the prevalence of obe... |
macadamia nuts | [
"Nut consumption and risk of pancreatic cancer in women. Background: Increasing nut intake has been associated with reduced risk of diabetes mellitus, which is a risk factor for pancreatic cancer. Methods: We prospectively followed 75 680 women in the Nurses' Health Study, and examined the association between nut c... | [
"Association between soy and green tea (Camellia sinensis) diminishes hypercholesterolemia and increases total plasma antioxidant potential in dysli.... OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the hypolipemic and antioxidant effects of soy and green tea alone and/or in association in dyslipidemic subjects. METHODS: One hundred dysl... |
More Than an Apple a Day: Combating Common Diseases | [
"Vegetarian diets and incidence of diabetes in the Adventist Health Study-2. Aim To evaluate the relationship of diet to incident diabetes among non-Black and Black participants in the Adventist Health Study-2. Methods and Results Participants were 15,200 men and 26,187 women (17.3% Blacks) across the U.S. and Cana... | [
"Current pathways for epidemiological research in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disease. The current status of the epidemiology, challenges to its study, and novel study design options are discussed in this paper. We focus on recent re... |
Nonhuman Molecules Lining Our Arteries | [
"Consumption of polyunsaturated fatty acids, fish, and nuts and risk of inflammatory disease mortality.. BACKGROUND: n-3 (omega-3) Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), fish, and nuts can regulate inflammatory processes and responses. OBJECTIVE: We investigated whether dietary intakes of PUFAs [n-3, n-6 (omega-6), a... | [
"Initial contamination of chicken parts with Salmonella at retail and cross-contamination of cooked chicken with Salmonella from raw chicken during .... The current study was undertaken to acquire data on contamination of chicken parts with Salmonella at retail and to acquire data on cross-contamination of cooked c... |
hair health | [
"Mercury in human hair as an indicator of the fish consumption.. OBJECTIVES: Mercury and most of its compounds are extremely toxic and should be handled with care. It can be inhaled and absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes. The most toxic forms of mercury are its organic compounds such as dimethylmercury ... | [
"First detection of anatoxin-a in human and animal dietary supplements containing cyanobacteria.. Anatoxin-a is a potent neurotoxin produced by several species of cyanobacteria. This alkaloid may cause fatal intoxication to exposed organisms and this has raised concerns over the increasing popularity of food supple... |
TGI Friday's | [
"Organophosphorus pesticide exposure of urban and suburban preschool children with organic and conventional diets.. We assessed organophosphorus (OP) pesticide exposure from diet by biological monitoring among Seattle, Washington, preschool children. Parents kept food diaries for 3 days before urine collection, and... | [
"The Garden of Eden--plant based diets, the genetic drive to conserve cholesterol and its implications for heart disease in the 21st century.. It is likely that plant food consumption throughout much of human evolution shaped the dietary requirements of contemporary humans. Diets would have been high in dietary fib... |
Rose Hips for Osteoarthritis | [
"Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.): a potential source of high-value components for functional foods and nutraceuticals--a review.. Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.), a herbal plant, belonging to the family Apiceae, is valued for its culinary and medicinal uses. All parts of this herb are in use as flavoring agent ... | [
"The effect of personal lifestyle intervention among health care providers on their patients and clinics; the Promoting Health by Self Experience (P.... OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of self-experience multidisciplinary lifestyle intervention on health care providers (HCPs), patients and clinics. METHODS: We r... |
naproxen | [
"Watermelon juice: potential functional drink for sore muscle relief in athletes.. l-Citrulline is an excellent candidate to reduce muscle soreness, and watermelon is a fruit rich in this amino acid. This study investigated the potential of watermelon juice as a functional drink for athletes. An in vitro study of i... | [
"Vegetarian diets and public health: biomarker and redox connections.. Vegetarian diets are rich in antioxidant phytochemicals. However, they may not act as antioxidants in vivo, and yet still have important signaling and regulatory functions. Some may act as pro-oxidants, modulating cellular redox tone and oxidizi... |
Greasy Orange Rectal Leakage | [
"Fish-induced keriorrhea.. Many deep-sea fishes store large amounts of wax esters in their body for buoyancy control. Some of them are frequently caught as by-catch of tuna and other fishes. The most noteworthy ones include escolar and oilfish. The accumulation of the indigestible wax esters in the rectum through c... | [
"Intakes of meat, fish, poultry, and eggs and risk of prostate cancer progression. Background: Processed meat and fish have been shown to be associated with the risk of advanced prostate cancer, but few studies have examined diet after prostate cancer diagnosis and risk of its progression. Objective: We examined th... |
How to Upregulate Metabolism | [
"Four therapeutic diets: adherence and acceptability.. Many health conditions are treated, at least in part, by therapeutic diets. Although the success of any intervention depends on its acceptability to the patient, the acceptability of therapeutic diets and factors that influence it have been largely neglected in... | [
"Açai Palm Fruit (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) Pulp Improves Survival of Flies on a High Fat Diet. Reducing oxidative damage is thought to be an effective aging intervention. Açai, a fruit indigenous to the Amazon, is rich in phytochemicals that possesses high anti-oxidant activities, and has anti-inflammatory, anti-can... |
liver | [
"How common is the most common adult movement disorder? Update on the worldwide prevalence of essential tremor.. Essential tremor (ET) is among the more prevalent neurological disorders, yet prevalence estimates have varied enormously, making it difficult to establish prevalence with precision. We: (1) reviewed the... | [
"Impact of cooking and home food preparation interventions among adults: outcomes and implications for future programs. Objective Cooking programs are growing in popularity; however an extensive review has not examined overall impact. Therefore, this study reviewed previous research on cooking/home food preparation... |
oregano | [
"Bioavailability of herbs and spices in humans as determined by ex vivo inflammatory suppression and DNA strand breaks.. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this work was to determine the bioavailability of herbs and spices after human consumption by measuring the ability to protect lymphocytes from an oxidative injury and by ex... | [
"Cancer and Blood Concentrations of the Co-mutagen Harmane in Essential Tremor. Background Blood concentrations of harmane, a tremor-producing neurotoxin, are elevated in essential tremor (ET). Harmane is also a co-mutagen. Objective To compare the prevalence of cancer in ET cases vs. controls, and determine whethe... |
processed meat | [
"Dietary phosphorus restriction in dialysis patients: potential impact of processed meat, poultry, and fish products as protein sources.. BACKGROUND: Dietary intake of phosphorus is derived largely from protein sources and is a critical determinant of phosphorus balance in patients with chronic kidney disease. Info... | [
"Defecation frequency and timing, and stool form in the general population: a prospective study.. Because the range of bowel habits and stool types in the community is unknown we questioned 838 men and 1059 women, comprising 72.2% of a random stratified sample of the East Bristol population. Most of them kept recor... |
Flax Seeds for Hypertension | [
"Potent antihypertensive action of dietary flaxseed in hypertensive patients.. Flaxseed contains ω-3 fatty acids, lignans, and fiber that together may provide benefits to patients with cardiovascular disease. Animal work identified that patients with peripheral artery disease may particularly benefit from dietary s... | [
"The economic burden of dry eye disease in the United States: a decision tree analysis.. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to estimate both the direct and indirect annual cost of managing dry eye disease (DED) in the United States from a societal and a payer's perspective. METHODS: A decision analytic model was de... |
nicotine | [
"Pacific bluefin tuna transport Fukushima-derived radionuclides from Japan to California. The Fukushima Dai-ichi release of radionuclides into ocean waters caused significant local and global concern regarding the spread of radioactive material. We report unequivocal evidence that Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orie... | [
"Is there a role for surgery in the treatment of mastalgia?. Breast pain is a common condition affecting most women at some stage in their reproductive life. Mastalgia is resistant to treatment in 6% of cyclical and 26% non-cyclical patients. Surgery is not widely used to treat this condition and only considered in... |
raisins | [
"An after-school snack of raisins lowers cumulative food intake in young children.. Snacks are an important part of children's dietary intake, but the role of dried fruit on energy intake in children is unknown. Therefore, the effect of ad libitum consumption of an after-school snack of raisins, grapes, potato chip... | [
"Development of an ingredient containing apple peel, as a source of polyphenols and dietary fiber.. Apple peel is a waste product from dried apple manufacture. The content of phenolic compounds, dietary fiber, and mineral are higher in apple peel, compared to other edible parts of this fruits. The objective of this... |
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease | [
"Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: an emerging threat to obese and diabetic individuals. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the Western world and its incidence is increasing rapidly. NAFLD is a spectrum ranging from simple steatosis, which is relatively benign hepatically, ... | [
"Iodine Status and Thyroid Function of Boston-Area Vegetarians and Vegans. Context: Adequate dietary iodine is required for normal thyroid function. The iodine status and thyroid function of U.S. vegetarians and vegans have not been previously studied. Environmental perchlorate and thiocyanate (inhibitors of thyroi... |
water | [
"Curcumin and Cancer Cells: How Many Ways Can Curry Kill Tumor Cells Selectively?. Cancer is a hyperproliferative disorder that is usually treated by chemotherapeutic agents that are toxic not only to tumor cells but also to normal cells, so these agents produce major side effects. In addition, these agents are hig... | [
"Seaweed consumption and the risk of thyroid cancer in women: the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study.. Iodine is a suspected risk factor for thyroid cancer. Seaweed accounts for about 80% of Japanese people's iodine intake. We examined the association between seaweed consumption and the risk of thyr... |
Are there any risks of excess vitamin B12 consumption? | [
"Neurologic abnormalities in cobalamin deficiency are associated with higher cobalamin \"analogue\" values than are hematologic abnormalities.. Serum cobalamin \"analogue\" levels were estimated by the discrepancy in cobalamin results with radioassays done with pure intrinsic factor and R binder in 364 patients wit... | [
"Does a vegetarian diet reduce the occurrence of diabetes?. We propose the hypothesis that a vegetarian diet reduces the risk of developing diabetes. Findings that have generated this hypothesis are from a population of 25,698 adult White Seventh-day Adventists identified in 1960. During 21 years of follow-up, the ... |
beta waves | [
"The Association between Concentrations of Green Tea and Blood Glucose Levels. Our objective was to examine whether habitual green tea consumption is associated with blood glucose levels and other biomarkers of glucose metabolism. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 35 male volunteers, 23–63 years old and resid... | [
"Nutrient Profiles of Vegetarian and Non Vegetarian Dietary Patterns. Background Differences in nutrient profiles between vegetarian and non vegetarian dietary patterns reflect nutritional differences that may contribute to the development of disease. Objective To compare nutrient intakes between dietary patterns c... |
Why Would Eating Fish Increase Diabetes Risk? | [
"Fish consumption, insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function in the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS). Background and aims Previous research on the association between fish consumption and incident type 2 diabetes has been inconclusive. In addition, few studies have investigated how fish consumption ... | [
"Effect of lifestyle intervention on the reproductive endocrine profile in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) affects 18–22% of women at reproductive age. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the expected benefit... |
Dr. Richard Fleming | [
"The effect of high-protein diets on coronary blood flow.. Recent research has demonstrated that successful simultaneous treatment of multiple risk factors including cholesterol, triglycerides, homocysteine, lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)], fibrinogen, antioxidants, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, infection, and die... | [
"Veganism and its relationship with insulin resistance and intramyocellular lipid.. OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that dietary factors in the vegan diet lead to improved insulin sensitivity and lower intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) storage. DESIGN: Case-control study. SETTING: Imperial College School of Medicine,... |
Cancer Reversal Through Diet? | [
"Changes in prostate gene expression in men undergoing an intensive nutrition and lifestyle intervention. Epidemiological and prospective studies indicate that comprehensive lifestyle changes may modify the progression of prostate cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms by which improvements in diet and lifestyle... | [
"Can rye intake decrease risk of human breast cancer?. Background Rye contains more fibre and bioactive compounds than other cereals used for bread production. The fibre and compounds of the fibre complex could provide protection against breast cancer (BC). Objective To review the evidence and theoretical backgroun... |
Germany | [
"High ACAT1 expression in estrogen receptor negative basal-like breast cancer cells is associated with LDL-induced proliferation.. The specific role of dietary fat in breast cancer progression is unclear, although a low-fat diet was associated with decreased recurrence of estrogen receptor alpha negative (ER(-)) br... | [
"Quantification of the neurotoxic beta-carboline harmane in barbecued/grilled meat samples and correlation with level of doneness.. Harmane, one of the heterocyclic amines (HCAs), is a potent neurotoxin linked to human diseases. Dietary exposure, especially in cooked meats, is the major source of exogenous exposure... |
standard American diet | [
"Resistant starch lowers fecal concentrations of ammonia and phenols in humans.. We investigated the effect of resistant starch (RS) on markers of colonic protein metabolism. Eleven subjects participated in a randomized crossover study in which they consumed either high-RS (39 +/- 3 g/d, -chi +/- SEM) or low-RS (5 ... | [
"Deconvoluting mTOR biology. In metazoans, TOR is an essential protein that functions as a master regulator of cellular growth and proliferation. Over the past decade, there has been an explosion of information about this critical master kinase, ranging from the composition of the TOR protein complex to its ability... |
lentil effect | [
"A higher ratio of beans to white rice is associated with lower cardiometabolic risk factors in Costa Rican adults. Background: A high intake of white rice is associated with the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. Costa Ricans follow a staple dietary pattern that includes white rice and beans, yet the combined... | [
"Fructose: It’s “Alcohol Without the Buzz”. What do the Atkins Diet and the traditional Japanese diet have in common? The Atkins Diet is low in carbohydrate and usually high in fat; the Japanese diet is high in carbohydrate and usually low in fat. Yet both work to promote weight loss. One commonality of both diets ... |
hibiscus tea | [
"Postprandial plasma lipid hydroperoxides: a possible link between diet and atherosclerosis.. There is increasing evidence implicating a dietary source of plasma lipid peroxides that become elevated in the postprandial state. This phenomenon may be a contributing factor to the correlation found between postprandial... | [
"Migrating fish bone presenting as acute onset of neck lump.. We encountered a 62-year-old woman with a progressively worsening sore throat and a sharp lump located in her left upper neck, which appeared several hours before admission. After questioning, she underwent rigid esophagoscopy at a local hospital for sus... |
How Avoiding Chicken Could Prevent Bladder Infections | [
"Chicken as Reservoir for Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli in Humans, Canada. We previously described how retail meat, particularly chicken, might be a reservoir for extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) causing urinary tract infections (UTIs) in humans. To rule out retail beef and pork as ... | [
"Addition of milk prevents vascular protective effects of tea.. AIMS: Experimental and clinical studies indicate that tea exerts protection against cardiovascular diseases. However, a question of much debate is whether addition of milk modifies the biological activities of tea. We studied the vascular effects of te... |
dental health | [
"In vitro investigations of the potential health benefits of Australian-grown faba beans (Vicia faba L.): chemopreventative capacity and inhibitory .... The functional properties, including antioxidant and chemopreventative capacities as well as the inhibitory effects on angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), α-gluco... | [
"Antioxidants as potential therapeutics for neuropsychiatric disorders. Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathophysiology of many neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression etc. Both genetic and nongenetic factors have been found to cause increased cellular levels... |
body odor | [
"Can Ambient Scent Enhance the Nightlife Experience?. Ever since smoking was prohibited in restaurants, bars, and clubs, undesirable smells that were previously masked by cigarette smoke became noticeable. This opens up opportunities to improve the dance club environment by introducing pleasant ambient scents that ... | [
"New metrics of affordable nutrition: which vegetables provide most nutrients for least cost?. Measuring food prices per gram, rather than per calorie, is one way to make healthful vegetables appear less expensive. However, a better measure of affordability would take the nutrient content of vegetables into account... |
Avoid Butter-Flavored Microwave Popcorn | [
"Trends of outpatient prescription drug utilization in US children, 2002-2010.. OBJECTIVE: To describe trends in outpatient prescription drug utilization in US children and the changes in major areas of pediatric therapeutic use for the years 2002 through 2010. METHODS: Large prescription databases (the IMS Vector ... | [
"Effect of cocoa/chocolate ingestion on brachial artery flow-mediated dilation and its relevance to cardiovascular health and disease in humans.. Prospective studies indicate that high intake of dietary flavanols, such as those contained in cocoa/chocolate, are associated with reduced rates of cardiovascular-relate... |
Is blue-green algae good for you? | [
"From the Cover: Transfer of a cyanobacterial neurotoxin within a temperate aquatic ecosystem suggests pathways for human exposure. β-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA), a neurotoxic nonprotein amino acid produced by most cyanobacteria, has been proposed to be the causative agent of devastating neurodegenerative diseases... | [
"Consumption of vegetables alters morning urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin concentration.. Melatonin, which is contained in certain vegetables, may have an influence on circulatory melatonin concentrations. This study examined the effects of the consumption of vegetables on 6-sulfatoxymelatonin concentrations in mornin... |
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