BoomerV2 β€” Text-to-Image

BoomerV2 is a 701M parameter text-to-image research prototype diffusion model that generates 1024Γ—1024px images from text prompts.

Instead of standard quadratic self-attention, it uses GatedDeltaNet-2 (GDN-2) β€” a bidirectional Flash Linear Attention mixer with decoupled channel-wise erase/write gates β€” as the backbone of its transformer blocks. This keeps memory roughly flat with sequence length. Every 6th block adds a full SDPA layer with 2D RoPE for global spatial coherence.

Text conditioning uses Gemma 4 E2B (1536-dim embeddings, up to 384 tokens). Decoding uses the DC-AE f32c32 VAE with 32Γ— spatial compression, producing 32Γ—32 latents from 1024px images. Inference uses STORK-2 flow-matching sampling (Tan et al., 2025).

Pre-trained on ~3.8M JourneyDB 512px latents, then fine-tuned on ~600k FineT2I 1024px latents.


Sample Outputs

BoomerV2 Portfolio Grid

  1. Misty Pine Forest: A cinematic, wide-angle shot of a misty pine forest at sunrise, deep green valleys, soft morning light piercing through fog, photorealistic, 8k resolution.
  2. Black Sand Beach: A dramatic black sand beach in Iceland, towering basalt columns, massive white waves crashing on the shore, moody overcast sky, high detail landscape architecture.
  3. Alpine Lake: A serene alpine lake reflecting jagged snow-capped mountain peaks, crystal clear turquoise water, vibrant wildflower meadows in the foreground, golden hour lighting.
  4. Tuscan Hills: A sweeping view of rolling terracotta hills in Tuscany, isolated cypress trees lining a dirt road, warm late afternoon sun casting long shadows, classic landscape photography.
  5. Tokya Night: a person walking through a busy Tokyo street at night, neon signs, wet pavement reflections, cinematic, shallow depth of field.
  6. Hidden Lagoon: A majestic waterfall cascading down a sheer mossy cliff into a hidden tropical lagoon, lush emerald foliage, sunbeams cutting through the canopy, long exposure water effect.

Generated at 1024Γ—1024px, STORK-2, 32 steps, CFG 4.0. Prompts are composed (scene + subject), which is how the model performs best.

Architecture

architecture

Property Value
Parameters 701M
Backbone Bidirectional GatedDeltaNet-2 (Flash Linear Attention)
Depth 24 layers
Hidden dim 896
Heads 14
Image attention Every 6th layer (full SDPA + 2D RoPE)
Patch size 1 β€” one token per latent pixel (256 tokens @ 512px, 1024 tokens @ 1024px)
Text encoder Gemma 4 E2B (google/gemma-4-E2B-it), up to 384 tokens
VAE DC-AE f32c32 (mit-han-lab/dc-ae-f32c32-sana-1.1-diffusers)
Sampler STORK-2, 32 steps
Dtype bfloat16

Training details

Setting Value
Pre-train dataset JourneyDB (~3.8M images, 512px, patch size 1)
Fine-tune dataset FineT2I (~600k images, 1024px, patch size 1)
Optimizer Fused AdamW
Hardware RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Server Edition
Precision bfloat16

Performance

Measured at 1024Γ—1024px, bfloat16, STORK-2 (32 steps), on an RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell.

Memory (the denoiser is tiny; footprint is dominated by the text encoder):

Component VRAM
DiT weights (EMA, bf16) ~1.5 GB
Gemma 4 E2B text encoder ~9.3 GB
DC-AE VAE ~0.6 GB
All loaded (resident) ~10 GB
Peak during generation ~13 GB allocated / ~15 GB reserved

Memory scales nearly flat with batch size (linear-attention backbone): batch 1β†’8 grows the DiT's allocated memory only ~20% (1.5β†’1.8 GB).

Latency (end-to-end, prompt β†’ 1024px image, eager):

Stage Time Share
Text encode (Gemma) ~25 ms 1%
DiT denoise (32 steps, CFG) ~1.95 s 95%
VAE decode ~80 ms 4%
Total ~2.05 s/image

For batched serving, the DiT forward reaches ~121 img/s at batch 8 (compiled). For single-image latency, eager is fastest (torch.compile does not speed up the launch-bound batch-1 case).

Mode Peak VRAM Minimum GPU
Pre-encoded embeddings β€” no text encoder resident ~5 GB RTX 3060 8GB, T4
Fresh-prompt β€” text encoder + DiT + VAE together ~13–15 GB RTX 3090, A100

Usage

Requires diffusers >= 0.38.0 β€” earlier versions have a trust_remote_code RCE (advisory). For production, pin a commit hash with revision= so the remote code can't change under you.

Install

pip install -U "diffusers>=0.38.0" transformers accelerate safetensors torchvision scipy
pip install git+https://github.com/fla-org/flash-linear-attention.git

Generate

import torch
from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline

pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
    "akrao9/BoomerV2-Text-to-Image",
    custom_pipeline="pipeline_boomer",
    trust_remote_code=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
).to("cuda")

image = pipe("A hyper-detailed, cinematic landscape photography shot of a pristine, mirror-like alpine lake nestled deeply between towering, jagged snow-capped mountain peaks. The scene is captured during the perfect golden hour, with the low-angled warm sun casting deep amber and violet hues across the rugged granite rock faces. In the foreground, vibrant clusters of purple lupines and orange poppies dot a lush emerald meadow that meets the crystal-clear turquoise edge of the water. Wisps of soft, low-hanging morning mist drift lazily across the lake's surface, breaking the perfect reflection of the monumental peaks above. Shot on 35mm lens, ultra-sharp focus, dramatic depth of field, 8k resolution, path-traced lighting textures.")[0]
image.save("output.png")

Optional generation parameters:

image = pipe(
    "a rocky coastline at sunset with crashing waves",
    steps=32,        # STORK-2 denoising steps
    cfg_scale=4.0,   # classifier-free guidance (4.0–4.5 recommended)
    cfg_rescale=0.5, # reduces over-saturation / dark crush at higher CFG
    seed=42,
)[0]

The transformer weights (1.4 GB) download from this repo. The VAE and Gemma 4 E2B text encoder are fetched from their upstream HuggingFace repos on first use (10 GB total). Accept the Gemma Terms of Use and run hf auth login before first use.

Prompting tips

  • Use composed, descriptive prompts (scene + subject). Bare one-word prompts (e.g. "a woman") can produce duplicated subjects; adding composition ("a portrait of a single woman, ...") resolves it.
  • CFG 4.0–4.5 is the sweet spot. Too high crushes darks (e.g. black-void eyes on frontal faces).
  • For people, prefer three-quarter or profile poses ("looking out at the sea", "profile") over direct frontal close-ups.

Capabilities and limitations

Pre-trained on JourneyDB (512px) and fine-tuned on FineT2I (1024px). The training data is human- and scene-heavy (β‰ˆ56% of captions mention people, β‰ˆ70% mention scenes), which shapes what the model does well.

Strong:

  • Landscapes, natural environments, architectural and scenic scenes
  • Humans and portraits β€” coherent faces and anatomy (young and elderly), especially in three-quarter / profile poses
  • Subjects placed within a scene (subject-in-scene composition)

Works, with care:

  • Everyday objects embedded in a scene (quality varies)
  • Frontal close-up faces β€” good, but can show eye artifacts at high CFG; keep CFG ≀ 4.5

Less reliable:

  • Domestic animals (e.g. dogs) β€” the training set is animal-sparse and skewed toward dramatic/wild animals, so pets in wild settings can drift toward bears / large mammals
  • Hands β€” the classic diffusion failure; not reliably correct
  • Very dense multi-attribute prompts (many localized colors/objects at once) β€” attributes can bleed
  • Legible text in images, very fine small details

Other notes:

  • Landscapes can show a painterly / HDR bias from heavily post-processed training images
  • Not safety filtered β€” outputs may reflect biases in the training data
  • Maximum tested resolution: 1024Γ—1024px

Acknowledgements

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