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Perturbed-Attention Guidance

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Perturbed-Attention Guidance

Perturbed-Attention Guidance (PAG) is a new diffusion sampling guidance that improves sample quality across both unconditional and conditional settings, achieving this without requiring further training or the integration of external modules.

PAG was introduced in Self-Rectifying Diffusion Sampling with Perturbed-Attention Guidance by Donghoon Ahn, Hyoungwon Cho, Jaewon Min, Wooseok Jang, Jungwoo Kim, SeonHwa Kim, Hyun Hee Park, Kyong Hwan Jin and Seungryong Kim.

The abstract from the paper is:

Recent studies have demonstrated that diffusion models are capable of generating high-quality samples, but their quality heavily depends on sampling guidance techniques, such as classifier guidance (CG) and classifier-free guidance (CFG). These techniques are often not applicable in unconditional generation or in various downstream tasks such as image restoration. In this paper, we propose a novel sampling guidance, called Perturbed-Attention Guidance (PAG), which improves diffusion sample quality across both unconditional and conditional settings, achieving this without requiring additional training or the integration of external modules. PAG is designed to progressively enhance the structure of samples throughout the denoising process. It involves generating intermediate samples with degraded structure by substituting selected self-attention maps in diffusion U-Net with an identity matrix, by considering the self-attention mechanisms’ ability to capture structural information, and guiding the denoising process away from these degraded samples. In both ADM and Stable Diffusion, PAG surprisingly improves sample quality in conditional and even unconditional scenarios. Moreover, PAG significantly improves the baseline performance in various downstream tasks where existing guidances such as CG or CFG cannot be fully utilized, including ControlNet with empty prompts and image restoration such as inpainting and deblurring.

PAG can be used by specifying the pag_applied_layers as a parameter when instantiating a PAG pipeline. It can be a single string or a list of strings. Each string can be a unique layer identifier or a regular expression to identify one or more layers.

  • Full identifier as a normal string: down_blocks.2.attentions.0.transformer_blocks.0.attn1.processor
  • Full identifier as a RegEx: down_blocks.2.(attentions|motion_modules).0.transformer_blocks.0.attn1.processor
  • Partial identifier as a RegEx: down_blocks.2, or attn1
  • List of identifiers (can be combo of strings and ReGex): ["blocks.1", "blocks.(14|20)", r"down_blocks\.(2,3)"]

Since RegEx is supported as a way for matching layer identifiers, it is crucial to use it correctly otherwise there might be unexpected behaviour. The recommended way to use PAG is by specifying layers as blocks.{layer_index} and blocks.({layer_index_1|layer_index_2|...}). Using it in any other way, while doable, may bypass our basic validation checks and give you unexpected results.

AnimateDiffPAGPipeline

class diffusers.AnimateDiffPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer unet: Union motion_adapter: MotionAdapter scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid_block.*attn1' )

Parameters

Pipeline for text-to-video generation using AnimateDiff and Perturbed Attention Guidance.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None num_frames: Optional = 16 height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 guidance_scale: float = 7.5 negative_prompt: Union = None num_videos_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] decode_chunk_size: int = 16 pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) AnimateDiffPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass prompt_embeds.
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated video.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated video.
  • num_frames (int, optional, defaults to 16) — The number of video frames that are generated. Defaults to 16 frames which at 8 frames per seconds amounts to 2 seconds of video.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality videos at the expense of slower inference.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.5) — A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text prompt at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when guidance_scale > 1.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (guidance_scale < 1).
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the DDIMScheduler, and is ignored in other schedulers.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — A torch.Generator to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for video generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random generator. Latents should be of shape (batch_size, num_channel, num_frames, height, width).
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generated video. Choose between torch.Tensor, PIL.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a TextToVideoSDPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined in self.processor.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, optional) — A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

AnimateDiffPipelineOutput or tuple

If return_dict is True, AnimateDiffPipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is a list with the generated frames.

The call function to the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AnimateDiffPAGPipeline, MotionAdapter, DDIMScheduler
>>> from diffusers.utils import export_to_gif

>>> model_id = "SG161222/Realistic_Vision_V5.1_noVAE"
>>> motion_adapter_id = "guoyww/animatediff-motion-adapter-v1-5-2"
>>> motion_adapter = MotionAdapter.from_pretrained(motion_adapter_id)
>>> scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_pretrained(
...     model_id, subfolder="scheduler", beta_schedule="linear", steps_offset=1, clip_sample=False
... )
>>> pipe = AnimateDiffPAGPipeline.from_pretrained(
...     model_id,
...     motion_adapter=motion_adapter,
...     scheduler=scheduler,
...     pag_applied_layers=["mid"],
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
... ).to("cuda")

>>> video = pipe(
...     prompt="car, futuristic cityscape with neon lights, street, no human",
...     negative_prompt="low quality, bad quality",
...     num_inference_steps=25,
...     guidance_scale=6.0,
...     pag_scale=3.0,
...     generator=torch.Generator().manual_seed(42),
... ).frames[0]

>>> export_to_gif(video, "animatediff_pag.gif")

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt device num_images_per_prompt do_classifier_free_guidance negative_prompt = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

HunyuanDiTPAGPipeline

class diffusers.HunyuanDiTPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: BertModel tokenizer: BertTokenizer transformer: HunyuanDiT2DModel scheduler: DDPMScheduler safety_checker: Optional = None feature_extractor: Optional = None requires_safety_checker: bool = True text_encoder_2: Optional = None tokenizer_2: Optional = None pag_applied_layers: Union = 'blocks.1' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations. We use sdxl-vae-fp16-fix.
  • text_encoder (Optional[~transformers.BertModel, ~transformers.CLIPTextModel]) — Frozen text-encoder (clip-vit-large-patch14). HunyuanDiT uses a fine-tuned [bilingual CLIP].
  • tokenizer (Optional[~transformers.BertTokenizer, ~transformers.CLIPTokenizer]) — A BertTokenizer or CLIPTokenizer to tokenize text.
  • transformer (HunyuanDiT2DModel) — The HunyuanDiT model designed by Tencent Hunyuan.
  • text_encoder_2 (T5EncoderModel) — The mT5 embedder. Specifically, it is ‘t5-v1_1-xxl’.
  • tokenizer_2 (MT5Tokenizer) — The tokenizer for the mT5 embedder.
  • scheduler (DDPMScheduler) — A scheduler to be used in combination with HunyuanDiT to denoise the encoded image latents.

Pipeline for English/Chinese-to-image generation using HunyuanDiT and Perturbed Attention Guidance.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

HunyuanDiT uses two text encoders: mT5 and [bilingual CLIP](fine-tuned by ourselves)

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: Optional = 50 guidance_scale: Optional = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: Optional = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None prompt_embeds_2: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds_2: Optional = None prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None prompt_attention_mask_2: Optional = None negative_prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None negative_prompt_attention_mask_2: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True callback_on_step_end: Union = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] guidance_rescale: float = 0.0 original_size: Optional = (1024, 1024) target_size: Optional = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) use_resolution_binning: bool = True pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass prompt_embeds.
  • height (int) — The height in pixels of the generated image.
  • width (int) — The width in pixels of the generated image.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference. This parameter is modulated by strength.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.5) — A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text prompt at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when guidance_scale > 1.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (guidance_scale < 1).
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the DDIMScheduler, and is ignored in other schedulers.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — A torch.Generator to make generation deterministic.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument.
  • prompt_embeds_2 (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds_2 (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument.
  • prompt_attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional) — Attention mask for the prompt. Required when prompt_embeds is passed directly.
  • prompt_attention_mask_2 (torch.Tensor, optional) — Attention mask for the prompt. Required when prompt_embeds_2 is passed directly.
  • negative_prompt_attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional) — Attention mask for the negative prompt. Required when negative_prompt_embeds is passed directly.
  • negative_prompt_attention_mask_2 (torch.Tensor, optional) — Attention mask for the negative prompt. Required when negative_prompt_embeds_2 is passed directly.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generated image. Choose between PIL.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable[[int, int, Dict], None], PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A callback function or a list of callback functions to be called at the end of each denoising step.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List[str], optional) — A list of tensor inputs that should be passed to the callback function. If not defined, all tensor inputs will be passed.
  • guidance_rescale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Rescale the noise_cfg according to guidance_rescale. Based on findings of Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed. See Section 3.4
  • original_size (Tuple[int, int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — The original size of the image. Used to calculate the time ids.
  • target_size (Tuple[int, int], optional) — The target size of the image. Used to calculate the time ids.
  • crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int, int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — The top left coordinates of the crop. Used to calculate the time ids.
  • use_resolution_binning (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether to use resolution binning or not. If True, the input resolution will be mapped to the closest standard resolution. Supported resolutions are 1024x1024, 1280x1280, 1024x768, 1152x864, 1280x960, 768x1024, 864x1152, 960x1280, 1280x768, and 768x1280. It is recommended to set this to True.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

If return_dict is True, StableDiffusionPipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the second element is a list of bools indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains “not-safe-for-work” (nsfw) content.

The call function to the pipeline for generation with HunyuanDiT.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "Tencent-Hunyuan/HunyuanDiT-v1.2-Diffusers",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     enable_pag=True,
...     pag_applied_layers=[14],
... ).to("cuda")

>>> # prompt = "an astronaut riding a horse"
>>> prompt = "一个宇航员在骑马"
>>> image = pipe(prompt, guidance_scale=4, pag_scale=3).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: str device: device = None dtype: dtype = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None negative_prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None max_sequence_length: Optional = None text_encoder_index: int = 0 )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded device — (torch.device): torch device
  • dtype (torch.dtype) — torch dtype
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • prompt_attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional) — Attention mask for the prompt. Required when prompt_embeds is passed directly.
  • negative_prompt_attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional) — Attention mask for the negative prompt. Required when negative_prompt_embeds is passed directly.
  • max_sequence_length (int, optional) — maximum sequence length to use for the prompt.
  • text_encoder_index (int, optional) — Index of the text encoder to use. 0 for clip and 1 for T5.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

KolorsPAGPipeline

class diffusers.KolorsPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: ChatGLMModel tokenizer: ChatGLMTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = False pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (ChatGLMModel) — Frozen text-encoder. Kolors uses ChatGLM3-6B.
  • tokenizer (ChatGLMTokenizer) — Tokenizer of class ChatGLMTokenizer.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (bool, optional, defaults to "False") — Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of Kwai-Kolors/Kolors-diffusers.
  • pag_applied_layers (str or List[str]``, *optional*, defaults to “mid”`) — Set the transformer attention layers where to apply the perturbed attention guidance. Can be a string or a list of strings with “down”, “mid”, “up”, a whole transformer block or specific transformer block attention layers, e.g.: [“mid”]["down", "mid"] [“down”, “mid”, “up.block_1”]["down", "mid", "up.block_1.attentions_0", "up.block_1.attentions_1"]

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Kolors.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None original_size: Optional = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Optional = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Union = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 max_sequence_length: int = 256 ) ~pipelines.kolors.KolorsPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass prompt_embeds. instead.
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for Kwai-Kolors/Kolors-diffusers and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for Kwai-Kolors/Kolors-diffusers and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • denoising_end (float, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refining the Image Output
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 5.0) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. guidance_scale is defined as w of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting guidance_scale > 1. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text prompt, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: PIL.Image.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a ~pipelines.kolors.KolorsPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined under self.processor in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
  • original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If original_size is not the same as target_size the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. original_size defaults to (height, width) if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — crops_coords_top_left can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position crops_coords_top_left downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting crops_coords_top_left to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, target_size should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to (height, width). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the target_size for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A function or a subclass of PipelineCallback or MultiPipelineCallbacks that is called at the end of each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.
  • max_sequence_length (int defaults to 256) — Maximum sequence length to use with the prompt.

Returns

~pipelines.kolors.KolorsPipelineOutput or tuple

~pipelines.kolors.KolorsPipelineOutput if return_dict is True, otherwise a tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "Kwai-Kolors/Kolors-diffusers",
...     variant="fp16",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     enable_pag=True,
...     pag_applied_layers=["down.block_2.attentions_1", "up.block_0.attentions_1"],
... )
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")

>>> prompt = (
...     "A photo of a ladybug, macro, zoom, high quality, film, holding a wooden sign with the text 'KOLORS'"
... )
>>> image = pipe(prompt, guidance_scale=5.5, pag_scale=1.5).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None max_sequence_length: int = 256 )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • max_sequence_length (int defaults to 256) — Maximum sequence length to use with the prompt.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusionPAGPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusionPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None requires_safety_checker: bool = True pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder (clip-vit-large-patch14).
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — A CLIPTokenizer to tokenize text.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — A UNet2DConditionModel to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • safety_checker (StableDiffusionSafetyChecker) — Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful. Please refer to the model card for more details about a model’s potential harms.
  • feature_extractor (CLIPImageProcessor) — A CLIPImageProcessor to extract features from generated images; used as inputs to the safety_checker.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None guidance_scale: float = 7.5 negative_prompt: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None guidance_rescale: float = 0.0 clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass prompt_embeds.
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.5) — A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text prompt at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when guidance_scale > 1.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (guidance_scale < 1).
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the DDIMScheduler, and is ignored in other schedulers.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — A torch.Generator to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generated image. Choose between PIL.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined in self.processor.
  • guidance_rescale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Guidance rescale factor from Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed. Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A function or a subclass of PipelineCallback or MultiPipelineCallbacks that is called at the end of each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

If return_dict is True, StableDiffusionPipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the second element is a list of bools indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains “not-safe-for-work” (nsfw) content.

The call function to the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", torch_dtype=torch.float16, enable_pag=True
... )
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")

>>> prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars"
>>> image = pipe(prompt, pag_scale=0.3).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt device num_images_per_prompt do_classifier_free_guidance negative_prompt = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusionControlNetPAGPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusionControlNetPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel controlnet: Union scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None requires_safety_checker: bool = True pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder (clip-vit-large-patch14).
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — A CLIPTokenizer to tokenize text.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — A UNet2DConditionModel to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • controlnet (ControlNetModel or List[ControlNetModel]) — Provides additional conditioning to the unet during the denoising process. If you set multiple ControlNets as a list, the outputs from each ControlNet are added together to create one combined additional conditioning.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • safety_checker (StableDiffusionSafetyChecker) — Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful. Please refer to the model card for more details about a model’s potential harms.
  • feature_extractor (CLIPImageProcessor) — A CLIPImageProcessor to extract features from generated images; used as inputs to the safety_checker.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion with ControlNet guidance.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None image: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None guidance_scale: float = 7.5 negative_prompt: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union = 1.0 guess_mode: bool = False control_guidance_start: Union = 0.0 control_guidance_end: Union = 1.0 clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Union = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass prompt_embeds.
  • image (torch.Tensor, PIL.Image.Image, np.ndarray, List[torch.Tensor], List[PIL.Image.Image], List[np.ndarray], — List[List[torch.Tensor]], List[List[np.ndarray]] or List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]): The ControlNet input condition to provide guidance to the unet for generation. If the type is specified as torch.Tensor, it is passed to ControlNet as is. PIL.Image.Image can also be accepted as an image. The dimensions of the output image defaults to image’s dimensions. If height and/or width are passed, image is resized accordingly. If multiple ControlNets are specified in init, images must be passed as a list such that each element of the list can be correctly batched for input to a single ControlNet. When prompt is a list, and if a list of images is passed for a single ControlNet, each will be paired with each prompt in the prompt list. This also applies to multiple ControlNets, where a list of image lists can be passed to batch for each prompt and each ControlNet.
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.5) — A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text prompt at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when guidance_scale > 1.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (guidance_scale < 1).
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the DDIMScheduler, and is ignored in other schedulers.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — A torch.Generator to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generated image. Choose between PIL.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined in self.processor.
  • controlnet_conditioning_scale (float or List[float], optional, defaults to 1.0) — The outputs of the ControlNet are multiplied by controlnet_conditioning_scale before they are added to the residual in the original unet. If multiple ControlNets are specified in init, you can set the corresponding scale as a list.
  • guess_mode (bool, optional, defaults to False) — The ControlNet encoder tries to recognize the content of the input image even if you remove all prompts. A guidance_scale value between 3.0 and 5.0 is recommended.
  • control_guidance_start (float or List[float], optional, defaults to 0.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet starts applying.
  • control_guidance_end (float or List[float], optional, defaults to 1.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet stops applying.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A function or a subclass of PipelineCallback or MultiPipelineCallbacks that is called at the end of each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

If return_dict is True, StableDiffusionPipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the second element is a list of bools indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains “not-safe-for-work” (nsfw) content.

The call function to the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> # !pip install opencv-python transformers accelerate
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image, ControlNetModel, UniPCMultistepScheduler
>>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch

>>> import cv2
>>> from PIL import Image

>>> # download an image
>>> image = load_image(
...     "https://hf.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main/sd_controlnet/hf-logo.png"
... )
>>> image = np.array(image)

>>> # get canny image
>>> image = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)
>>> image = image[:, :, None]
>>> image = np.concatenate([image, image, image], axis=2)
>>> canny_image = Image.fromarray(image)

>>> # load control net and stable diffusion v1-5
>>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained("lllyasviel/sd-controlnet-canny", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", controlnet=controlnet, torch_dtype=torch.float16, enable_pag=True
... )

>>> # speed up diffusion process with faster scheduler and memory optimization
>>> # remove following line if xformers is not installed
>>> pipe.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention()

>>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()

>>> # generate image
>>> generator = torch.manual_seed(0)
>>> image = pipe(
...     "aerial view, a futuristic research complex in a bright foggy jungle, hard lighting",
...     guidance_scale=7.5,
...     generator=generator,
...     image=canny_image,
...     pag_scale=10,
... ).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt device num_images_per_prompt do_classifier_free_guidance negative_prompt = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusionXLPAGPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text portion of CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant.
  • text_encoder_2 ( CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of CLIP, specifically the laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k variant.
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • tokenizer_2 (CLIPTokenizer) — Second Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (bool, optional, defaults to "True") — Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0.
  • add_watermarker (bool, optional) — Whether to use the invisible_watermark library to watermark output images. If not defined, it will default to True if the package is installed, otherwise no watermarker will be used.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None guidance_rescale: float = 0.0 original_size: Optional = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Optional = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) ~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass prompt_embeds. instead.
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • denoising_end (float, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refining the Image Output
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 5.0) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. guidance_scale is defined as w of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting guidance_scale > 1. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text prompt, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: PIL.Image.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a ~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined under self.processor in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
  • guidance_rescale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Guidance rescale factor proposed by Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed guidance_scale is defined as φ in equation 16. of Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed. Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
  • original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If original_size is not the same as target_size the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. original_size defaults to (height, width) if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — crops_coords_top_left can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position crops_coords_top_left downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting crops_coords_top_left to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, target_size should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to (height, width). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the target_size for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, optional) — A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput or tuple

~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput if return_dict is True, otherwise a tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     enable_pag=True,
... )
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")

>>> prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars"
>>> image = pipe(prompt, pag_scale=0.3).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusionXLPAGImg2ImgPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLPAGImg2ImgPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None requires_aesthetics_score: bool = False force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text portion of CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant.
  • text_encoder_2 ( CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of CLIP, specifically the laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k variant.
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • tokenizer_2 (CLIPTokenizer) — Second Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • requires_aesthetics_score (bool, optional, defaults to "False") — Whether the unet requires an aesthetic_score condition to be passed during inference. Also see the config of stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-refiner-1-0.
  • force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (bool, optional, defaults to "True") — Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0.
  • add_watermarker (bool, optional) — Whether to use the invisible_watermark library to watermark output images. If not defined, it will default to True if the package is installed, otherwise no watermarker will be used.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None image: Union = None strength: float = 0.3 num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None denoising_start: Optional = None denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None guidance_rescale: float = 0.0 original_size: Tuple = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Tuple = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None aesthetic_score: float = 6.0 negative_aesthetic_score: float = 2.5 clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Union = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) ~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass prompt_embeds. instead.
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • image (torch.Tensor or PIL.Image.Image or np.ndarray or List[torch.Tensor] or List[PIL.Image.Image] or List[np.ndarray]) — The image(s) to modify with the pipeline.
  • strength (float, optional, defaults to 0.3) — Conceptually, indicates how much to transform the reference image. Must be between 0 and 1. image will be used as a starting point, adding more noise to it the larger the strength. The number of denoising steps depends on the amount of noise initially added. When strength is 1, added noise will be maximum and the denoising process will run for the full number of iterations specified in num_inference_steps. A value of 1, therefore, essentially ignores image. Note that in the case of denoising_start being declared as an integer, the value of strength will be ignored.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • denoising_start (float, optional) — When specified, indicates the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be bypassed before it is initiated. Consequently, the initial part of the denoising process is skipped and it is assumed that the passed image is a partly denoised image. Note that when this is specified, strength will be ignored. The denoising_start parameter is particularly beneficial when this pipeline is integrated into a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as detailed in Refine Image Quality.
  • denoising_end (float, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise (ca. final 20% of timesteps still needed) and should be denoised by a successor pipeline that has denoising_start set to 0.8 so that it only denoises the final 20% of the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refine Image Quality.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.5) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. guidance_scale is defined as w of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting guidance_scale > 1. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text prompt, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: PIL.Image.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a ~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined under self.processor in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
  • guidance_rescale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Guidance rescale factor proposed by Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed guidance_scale is defined as φ in equation 16. of Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed. Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
  • original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If original_size is not the same as target_size the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. original_size defaults to (height, width) if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — crops_coords_top_left can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position crops_coords_top_left downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting crops_coords_top_left to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, target_size should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to (height, width). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the target_size for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • aesthetic_score (float, optional, defaults to 6.0) — Used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the positive text condition. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_aesthetic_score (float, optional, defaults to 2.5) — Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. Can be used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the negative text condition.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A function or a subclass of PipelineCallback or MultiPipelineCallbacks that is called at the end of each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput or tuple

~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput if return_dict is True, otherwise a `tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForImage2Image
>>> from diffusers.utils import load_image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForImage2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-refiner-1.0",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     enable_pag=True,
... )
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")
>>> url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/patrickvonplaten/images/resolve/main/aa_xl/000000009.png"

>>> init_image = load_image(url).convert("RGB")
>>> prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars"
>>> image = pipe(prompt, image=init_image, pag_scale=0.3).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusionXLPAGInpaintPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLPAGInpaintPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None requires_aesthetics_score: bool = False force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text portion of CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant.
  • text_encoder_2 ( CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of CLIP, specifically the laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k variant.
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • tokenizer_2 (CLIPTokenizer) — Second Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • requires_aesthetics_score (bool, optional, defaults to "False") — Whether the unet requires a aesthetic_score condition to be passed during inference. Also see the config of stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-refiner-1-0.
  • force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (bool, optional, defaults to "True") — Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0.
  • add_watermarker (bool, optional) — Whether to use the invisible_watermark library to watermark output images. If not defined, it will default to True if the package is installed, otherwise no watermarker will be used.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None image: Union = None mask_image: Union = None masked_image_latents: Tensor = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None padding_mask_crop: Optional = None strength: float = 0.9999 num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None denoising_start: Optional = None denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 7.5 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None guidance_rescale: float = 0.0 original_size: Tuple = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Tuple = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None aesthetic_score: float = 6.0 negative_aesthetic_score: float = 2.5 clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Union = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) ~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass prompt_embeds. instead.
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • image (PIL.Image.Image) — Image, or tensor representing an image batch which will be inpainted, i.e. parts of the image will be masked out with mask_image and repainted according to prompt.
  • mask_image (PIL.Image.Image) — Image, or tensor representing an image batch, to mask image. White pixels in the mask will be repainted, while black pixels will be preserved. If mask_image is a PIL image, it will be converted to a single channel (luminance) before use. If it’s a tensor, it should contain one color channel (L) instead of 3, so the expected shape would be (B, H, W, 1).
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • padding_mask_crop (int, optional, defaults to None) — The size of margin in the crop to be applied to the image and masking. If None, no crop is applied to image and mask_image. If padding_mask_crop is not None, it will first find a rectangular region with the same aspect ration of the image and contains all masked area, and then expand that area based on padding_mask_crop. The image and mask_image will then be cropped based on the expanded area before resizing to the original image size for inpainting. This is useful when the masked area is small while the image is large and contain information irrelevant for inpainting, such as background.
  • strength (float, optional, defaults to 0.9999) — Conceptually, indicates how much to transform the masked portion of the reference image. Must be between 0 and 1. image will be used as a starting point, adding more noise to it the larger the strength. The number of denoising steps depends on the amount of noise initially added. When strength is 1, added noise will be maximum and the denoising process will run for the full number of iterations specified in num_inference_steps. A value of 1, therefore, essentially ignores the masked portion of the reference image. Note that in the case of denoising_start being declared as an integer, the value of strength will be ignored.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • denoising_start (float, optional) — When specified, indicates the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be bypassed before it is initiated. Consequently, the initial part of the denoising process is skipped and it is assumed that the passed image is a partly denoised image. Note that when this is specified, strength will be ignored. The denoising_start parameter is particularly beneficial when this pipeline is integrated into a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as detailed in Refining the Image Output.
  • denoising_end (float, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise (ca. final 20% of timesteps still needed) and should be denoised by a successor pipeline that has denoising_start set to 0.8 so that it only denoises the final 20% of the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refining the Image Output.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.5) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. guidance_scale is defined as w of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting guidance_scale > 1. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text prompt, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
  • generator (torch.Generator, optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: PIL.Image.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined under self.processor in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
  • original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If original_size is not the same as target_size the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. original_size defaults to (height, width) if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — crops_coords_top_left can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position crops_coords_top_left downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting crops_coords_top_left to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, target_size should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to (height, width). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the target_size for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • aesthetic_score (float, optional, defaults to 6.0) — Used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the positive text condition. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_aesthetic_score (float, optional, defaults to 2.5) — Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. Can be used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the negative text condition.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A function or a subclass of PipelineCallback or MultiPipelineCallbacks that is called at the end of each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput or tuple

~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput if return_dict is True, otherwise a tuple. tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForInpainting
>>> from diffusers.utils import load_image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForInpainting.from_pretrained(
...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     variant="fp16",
...     enable_pag=True,
... )
>>> pipe.to("cuda")

>>> img_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CompVis/latent-diffusion/main/data/inpainting_examples/overture-creations-5sI6fQgYIuo.png"
>>> mask_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CompVis/latent-diffusion/main/data/inpainting_examples/overture-creations-5sI6fQgYIuo_mask.png"

>>> init_image = load_image(img_url).convert("RGB")
>>> mask_image = load_image(mask_url).convert("RGB")

>>> prompt = "A majestic tiger sitting on a bench"
>>> image = pipe(
...     prompt=prompt,
...     image=init_image,
...     mask_image=mask_image,
...     num_inference_steps=50,
...     strength=0.80,
...     pag_scale=0.3,
... ).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusionXLControlNetPAGPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLControlNetPAGPipeline

< >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel controlnet: Union scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None pag_applied_layers: Union = 'mid' )

Parameters

  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder (clip-vit-large-patch14).
  • text_encoder_2 (CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — Second frozen text-encoder (laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k).
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — A CLIPTokenizer to tokenize text.
  • tokenizer_2 (CLIPTokenizer) — A CLIPTokenizer to tokenize text.
  • unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — A UNet2DConditionModel to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • controlnet (ControlNetModel or List[ControlNetModel]) — Provides additional conditioning to the unet during the denoising process. If you set multiple ControlNets as a list, the outputs from each ControlNet are added together to create one combined additional conditioning.
  • scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with unet to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
  • force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (bool, optional, defaults to "True") — Whether the negative prompt embeddings should always be set to 0. Also see the config of stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0.
  • add_watermarker (bool, optional) — Whether to use the invisible_watermark library to watermark output images. If not defined, it defaults to True if the package is installed; otherwise no watermarker is used.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL with ControlNet guidance.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None image: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union = 1.0 control_guidance_start: Union = 0.0 control_guidance_end: Union = 1.0 original_size: Tuple = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Tuple = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Union = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass prompt_embeds.
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders.
  • image (torch.Tensor, PIL.Image.Image, np.ndarray, List[torch.Tensor], List[PIL.Image.Image], List[np.ndarray], — List[List[torch.Tensor]], List[List[np.ndarray]] or List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]): The ControlNet input condition to provide guidance to the unet for generation. If the type is specified as torch.Tensor, it is passed to ControlNet as is. PIL.Image.Image can also be accepted as an image. The dimensions of the output image defaults to image’s dimensions. If height and/or width are passed, image is resized accordingly. If multiple ControlNets are specified in init, images must be passed as a list such that each element of the list can be correctly batched for input to a single ControlNet.
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • denoising_end (float, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refining the Image Output
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 5.0) — A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text prompt at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when guidance_scale > 1.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (guidance_scale < 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. This is sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders.
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the DDIMScheduler, and is ignored in other schedulers.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — A torch.Generator to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds are generated from the negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, pooled text embeddings are generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds are generated from negative_prompt input argument. ip_adapter_image — (PipelineImageInput, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
  • ip_adapter_image_embeds (List[torch.Tensor], optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape (batch_size, num_images, emb_dim). It should contain the negative image embedding if do_classifier_free_guidance is set to True. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the ip_adapter_image input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generated image. Choose between PIL.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • cross_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined in self.processor.
  • controlnet_conditioning_scale (float or List[float], optional, defaults to 1.0) — The outputs of the ControlNet are multiplied by controlnet_conditioning_scale before they are added to the residual in the original unet. If multiple ControlNets are specified in init, you can set the corresponding scale as a list.
  • control_guidance_start (float or List[float], optional, defaults to 0.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet starts applying.
  • control_guidance_end (float or List[float], optional, defaults to 1.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet stops applying.
  • original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If original_size is not the same as target_size the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. original_size defaults to (height, width) if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — crops_coords_top_left can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position crops_coords_top_left downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting crops_coords_top_left to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, target_size should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to (height, width). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
  • negative_original_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_crops_coords_top_left (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • negative_target_size (Tuple[int], optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the target_size for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, PipelineCallback, MultiPipelineCallbacks, optional) — A function or a subclass of PipelineCallback or MultiPipelineCallbacks that is called at the end of each denoising step during the inference. with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple

If return_dict is True, StableDiffusionPipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned containing the output images.

The call function to the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> # !pip install opencv-python transformers accelerate
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image, ControlNetModel, AutoencoderKL
>>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch

>>> import cv2
>>> from PIL import Image

>>> prompt = "aerial view, a futuristic research complex in a bright foggy jungle, hard lighting"
>>> negative_prompt = "low quality, bad quality, sketches"

>>> # download an image
>>> image = load_image(
...     "https://hf.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main/sd_controlnet/hf-logo.png"
... )

>>> # initialize the models and pipeline
>>> controlnet_conditioning_scale = 0.5  # recommended for good generalization
>>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained(
...     "diffusers/controlnet-canny-sdxl-1.0", torch_dtype=torch.float16
... )
>>> vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained("madebyollin/sdxl-vae-fp16-fix", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0",
...     controlnet=controlnet,
...     vae=vae,
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     enable_pag=True,
... )
>>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()

>>> # get canny image
>>> image = np.array(image)
>>> image = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)
>>> image = image[:, :, None]
>>> image = np.concatenate([image, image, image], axis=2)
>>> canny_image = Image.fromarray(image)

>>> # generate image
>>> image = pipe(
...     prompt, controlnet_conditioning_scale=controlnet_conditioning_scale, image=canny_image, pag_scale=0.3
... ).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in both text-encoders device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

get_guidance_scale_embedding

< >

( w: Tensor embedding_dim: int = 512 dtype: dtype = torch.float32 ) torch.Tensor

Parameters

  • w (torch.Tensor) — Generate embedding vectors with a specified guidance scale to subsequently enrich timestep embeddings.
  • embedding_dim (int, optional, defaults to 512) — Dimension of the embeddings to generate.
  • dtype (torch.dtype, optional, defaults to torch.float32) — Data type of the generated embeddings.

Returns

torch.Tensor

Embedding vectors with shape (len(w), embedding_dim).

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

StableDiffusion3PAGPipeline

class diffusers.StableDiffusion3PAGPipeline

< >

( transformer: SD3Transformer2DModel scheduler: FlowMatchEulerDiscreteScheduler vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer text_encoder_3: T5EncoderModel tokenizer_3: T5TokenizerFast pag_applied_layers: Union = 'blocks.1' )

Parameters

  • transformer (SD3Transformer2DModel) — Conditional Transformer (MMDiT) architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • scheduler (FlowMatchEulerDiscreteScheduler) — A scheduler to be used in combination with transformer to denoise the encoded image latents.
  • vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
  • text_encoder (CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant, with an additional added projection layer that is initialized with a diagonal matrix with the hidden_size as its dimension.
  • text_encoder_2 (CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — CLIP, specifically the laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k variant.
  • text_encoder_3 (T5EncoderModel) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion 3 uses T5, specifically the t5-v1_1-xxl variant.
  • tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • tokenizer_2 (CLIPTokenizer) — Second Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
  • tokenizer_3 (T5TokenizerFast) — Tokenizer of class T5Tokenizer.

PAG pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion 3.

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None prompt_3: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 28 timesteps: List = None guidance_scale: float = 7.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None negative_prompt_3: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True joint_attention_kwargs: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] max_sequence_length: int = 256 pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) ~pipelines.stable_diffusion_3.StableDiffusion3PipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass prompt_embeds. instead.
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is will be used instead
  • prompt_3 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to tokenizer_3 and text_encoder_3. If not defined, prompt is will be used instead
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 7.0) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. guidance_scale is defined as w of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting guidance_scale > 1. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text prompt, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used instead
  • negative_prompt_3 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_3 and text_encoder_3. If not defined, negative_prompt is used instead
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: PIL.Image.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a ~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • joint_attention_kwargs (dict, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the AttentionProcessor as defined under self.processor in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
  • callback_on_step_end (Callable, optional) — A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called with the following arguments: callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict). callback_kwargs will include a list of all tensors as specified by callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs.
  • callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (List, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the callback_on_step_end function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as callback_kwargs argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the ._callback_tensor_inputs attribute of your pipeline class.
  • max_sequence_length (int defaults to 256) — Maximum sequence length to use with the prompt.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

~pipelines.stable_diffusion_3.StableDiffusion3PipelineOutput or tuple

~pipelines.stable_diffusion_3.StableDiffusion3PipelineOutput if return_dict is True, otherwise a tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-3-medium-diffusers",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     enable_pag=True,
...     pag_applied_layers=["blocks.13"],
... )
>>> pipe.to("cuda")
>>> prompt = "A cat holding a sign that says hello world"
>>> image = pipe(prompt, guidance_scale=5.0, pag_scale=0.7).images[0]
>>> image.save("sd3_pag.png")

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: Union prompt_2: Union prompt_3: Union device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None negative_prompt_3: Union = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None max_sequence_length: int = 256 lora_scale: Optional = None )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded
  • prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, prompt is used in all text-encoders
  • prompt_3 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the tokenizer_3 and text_encoder_3. If not defined, prompt is used in all text-encoders device — (torch.device): torch device
  • num_images_per_prompt (int) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_2 and text_encoder_2. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in all the text-encoders.
  • negative_prompt_2 (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to tokenizer_3 and text_encoder_3. If not defined, negative_prompt is used in both text-encoders
  • prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (torch.FloatTensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • clip_skip (int, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
  • lora_scale (float, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.

PixArtSigmaPAGPipeline

class diffusers.PixArtSigmaPAGPipeline

< >

( tokenizer: T5Tokenizer text_encoder: T5EncoderModel vae: AutoencoderKL transformer: PixArtTransformer2DModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers pag_applied_layers: Union = 'blocks.1' )

PAG pipeline for text-to-image generation using PixArt-Sigma.

__call__

< >

( prompt: Union = None negative_prompt: str = '' num_inference_steps: int = 20 timesteps: List = None sigmas: List = None guidance_scale: float = 4.5 num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 height: Optional = None width: Optional = None eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True callback: Optional = None callback_steps: int = 1 clean_caption: bool = True use_resolution_binning: bool = True max_sequence_length: int = 300 pag_scale: float = 3.0 pag_adaptive_scale: float = 0.0 ) ImagePipelineOutput or tuple

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass prompt_embeds. instead.
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1).
  • num_inference_steps (int, optional, defaults to 100) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
  • timesteps (List[int], optional) — Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a timesteps argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
  • sigmas (List[float], optional) — Custom sigmas to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a sigmas argument in their set_timesteps method. If not defined, the default behavior when num_inference_steps is passed will be used.
  • guidance_scale (float, optional, defaults to 4.5) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. guidance_scale is defined as w of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting guidance_scale > 1. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text prompt, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
  • height (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size) — The height in pixels of the generated image.
  • width (int, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size) — The width in pixels of the generated image.
  • eta (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
  • generator (torch.Generator or List[torch.Generator], optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
  • latents (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random generator.
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • prompt_attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated attention mask for text embeddings.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. For PixArt-Sigma this negative prompt should be "". If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from negative_prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated attention mask for negative text embeddings.
  • output_type (str, optional, defaults to "pil") — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: PIL.Image.Image or np.array.
  • return_dict (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to return a ~pipelines.stable_diffusion.IFPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
  • callback (Callable, optional) — A function that will be called every callback_steps steps during inference. The function will be called with the following arguments: callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.Tensor).
  • callback_steps (int, optional, defaults to 1) — The frequency at which the callback function will be called. If not specified, the callback will be called at every step.
  • clean_caption (bool, optional, defaults to True) — Whether or not to clean the caption before creating embeddings. Requires beautifulsoup4 and ftfy to be installed. If the dependencies are not installed, the embeddings will be created from the raw prompt.
  • use_resolution_binning (bool defaults to True) — If set to True, the requested height and width are first mapped to the closest resolutions using ASPECT_RATIO_1024_BIN. After the produced latents are decoded into images, they are resized back to the requested resolution. Useful for generating non-square images.
  • max_sequence_length (int defaults to 300) — Maximum sequence length to use with the prompt.
  • pag_scale (float, optional, defaults to 3.0) — The scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, the perturbed attention guidance will not be used.
  • pag_adaptive_scale (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The adaptive scale factor for the perturbed attention guidance. If it is set to 0.0, pag_scale is used.

Returns

ImagePipelineOutput or tuple

If return_dict is True, ImagePipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a tuple is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import AutoPipelineForText2Image

>>> pipe = AutoPipelineForText2Image.from_pretrained(
...     "PixArt-alpha/PixArt-Sigma-XL-2-1024-MS",
...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
...     pag_applied_layers=["blocks.14"],
...     enable_pag=True,
... )
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")

>>> prompt = "A small cactus with a happy face in the Sahara desert"
>>> image = pipe(prompt, pag_scale=4.0, guidance_scale=1.0).images[0]

encode_prompt

< >

( prompt: Union do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: str = '' num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 device: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None negative_prompt_attention_mask: Optional = None clean_caption: bool = False max_sequence_length: int = 300 **kwargs )

Parameters

  • prompt (str or List[str], optional) — prompt to be encoded
  • negative_prompt (str or List[str], optional) — The prompt not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass negative_prompt_embeds instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if guidance_scale is less than 1). For PixArt-Alpha, this should be "".
  • do_classifier_free_guidance (bool, optional, defaults to True) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
  • num_images_per_prompt (int, optional, defaults to 1) — number of images that should be generated per prompt device — (torch.device, optional): torch device to place the resulting embeddings on
  • prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from prompt input argument.
  • negative_prompt_embeds (torch.Tensor, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. For PixArt-Alpha, it’s should be the embeddings of the "" string.
  • clean_caption (bool, defaults to False) — If True, the function will preprocess and clean the provided caption before encoding.
  • max_sequence_length (int, defaults to 300) — Maximum sequence length to use for the prompt.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

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