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"\n76 So.3d 877 (2010)\nEX PARTE DARIUS CHRISTOPHER JOHNSON.",
"\nNos. ",
"1090534, (CR-08-1456).",
"\nSupreme Court of Alabama.",
"\nMarch 5, 2010.",
"\n\nDECISION WITHOUT PUBLISHED OPINION\nCert. ",
"denied.",
"\n"
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"Altered expression of gelatinase and surface-associated plasminogen activator activity by trophoblast cells isolated from placentas of preeclamptic patients.",
"\nThis study compared in vitro degradative properties of trophoblasts isolated from placentas of preeclamptic patients with those of trophoblasts isolated from placentas of patients with uncomplicated pregnancies. ",
"Specifically, the expression of gelatinases, plasminogen activators, and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 by these cells was examined. ",
"Gelatinase and plasminogen activator secretion were determined by zymography, whereas antigenic levels of urinary-type plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 in culture-conditioned medium were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. ",
"We also evaluated expression of cell-surface plasminogen activator activity with a sensitive assay that uses the fluorescent plasmin substrate H-D-Val-Leu-Lys-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin. ",
"Cells from both normal and preeclamptic placentas secreted variable levels of gelatinase, of which the most predominant was matrix metalloproteinase-9 (gelatinase B). ",
"In 60% of the media conditioned by preeclamptic cells the matrix metalloproteinase-9 present was exclusively of a higher molecular weight (> 92 kd) than the predominant enzyme secreted by trophoblasts isolated from normal placentas. ",
"Incubation of the preeclamptic cell culture-conditioned media with p-aminophenylmercuric acetate, an activator of metalloproteinases, resulted in a decrease in the apparent molecular weight of the enzyme, indicating that most of the matrix metalloproteinase-9 contained in these samples was in the inactive form. ",
"Although trophoblasts from normal and preeclamptic placentas secreted similar amounts of urinary-type plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1, the latter cells expressed significantly less (p < 0.001) cell surface plasminogen activator activity. ",
"These results suggest that abnormal uteroplacental blood flow in preeclampsia (as a result of either shallow invasiveness of the uterine arteries or excessive fibrin deposition within the intervillous spaces) might result from altered expression of active proteinases by trophoblasts."
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[
"OJ Simpson:A Killer in the Family\n\nWas OJ Simpson’s son Jason the true killer of Ron Goldman and Nicole Brown?",
"\n\nIn October 1995, OJ Simpson was acquitted in one of the most sensational murder trials of the 20th century.",
"\n\nAs millions of stunned viewers watched on, the former American football star was declared not guilty of the murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown and her friend Ron Goldman.",
"\n\nThe trial had become a global media circus and despite much evidence indicating Simpson’s guilt, his lawyers’ accusations of evidence tampering and racism amongst the Los Angeles Police convinced the jury to acquit.",
"\n\nThe general consensus regarded the verdict as a miscarriage of justice; Simpson had obviously killed his ex-wife and then bought his acquittal with an expensive all-star team of lawyers.",
"\n\nThe media strongly focused on Simpson’s guilt. ",
"One notorious Time magazine cover was deliberately darkened, allegedly to show Simpson in a more sinister light. ",
"Few countenanced the idea that Simpson might be innocent.",
"\n\nA high profile American TV show dramatized the OJ Simpson case in 2016, with actor Cuba Gooding Jr. playing OJ. ",
"It followed much the same de-facto narrative about the crime as has been featured in the press since 1994.",
"\n\nTime Magazine darkened Simpson’s image to emphasize his guilt.",
"\n\nIn recent years, however, some investigators have challenged this widespread belief that Simpson was guilty of the murders and begun to focus on his son Jason.",
"\n\nJason Simpson, the theory goes, was a deeply troubled and violent young man who did not have an alibi for the night and carried knives on his person.",
"\n\nCould Jason be the true murderer of Nicole and Ron?",
"\n\nEvidence for\n\nJason’s violent temper\n\nPrivate investigator Bill Dear has spent several years pursuing his theory that Jason Simpson was the real murderer, going as far as sifting through his trash in search of evidence. ",
"In his book 'O.J. is Innocent and I Can Prove it', Dear cites Jason's history of violent outbursts as proof for his theory.",
"\n\nDear says he found evidence Jason was diagnosed with IED - 'Intermittent Explosive Disorder’, a syndrome characterized by extreme outbursts of anger and rage over often trivial matters.",
"\n\nAccording to Dear, at the time of the murders Jason was on probation after being arrested for attacking a former employer with a knife. ",
"Two months earlier he violently assaulted Jennifer Green, his then girlfriend. ",
"On another occasion, he attacked a former girlfriend and sliced off her hair with a knife.",
"\n\nThe grisly crime scene demonstrated a great deal of violence on the part of the killer\n\nDear also found what he says are Jason's personal diaries. ",
"They appear to reveal a man tormented by obsessive feelings of violence. ",
"One entry reads — \"It’s the year of the knife for me. ",
"I cut away my problems with a knife. ",
"Anybody touches my friends — I will kill them. ",
"I’m also tired of being Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.\"",
"\n\nJason apparently became so terrified by what he might do during these violent rages that on one occasion he checked himself into a mental hospital. ",
"In Dear's book he suggests Jason had been prescribed antipsychotic drugs for his IED but had stopped taking them shortly before the murders.",
"\n\nThe murders of Nicole and Ron Goldman were particularly savage, Nicole Brown was stabbed multiple times in the head and neck, one cut so deep it almost decapitated her. ",
"Ron Goldman suffered dozens of stab wounds to his head, neck and body in a prolonged fight with the murderer.",
"\n\nPolice described the brutal murders as 'rage killings'. ",
"Could Jason have attacked Nicole and Ron Goldman in a violent fit? ",
"He certainly had the means, a 'Jekyll and Hyde' personality and, as a chef, he was known to routinely carry knives about with him.",
"\n\nDear claims Jason also had a motive; on the night of the murders Nicole was reportedly due to bring the family to Jason’s restaurant where he was going to cook for them, an event he was looking forward to. ",
"However, Nicole canceled the engagement at the last minute which greatly upset him.",
"\n\nAs the sufferer of a mental illness that made him prone to exaggerate minor incidents, could this perceived slight have pushed Jason to murder?",
"\n\nJason’s alibi\n\nJason was never considered a suspect by the police, who immediately fixated on his father. ",
"He wasn't even questioned and it was always thought he was working at Jackson’s restaurant in Beverly Hills at the time the murders occurred.",
"\n\nBut Dear found Jason’s time card for that night and discovered an odd irregularity. ",
"Where all the other entries were printed, the time Jason clocked off on the night of the murders had been written in afterwards by hand.",
"\n\nDear also interviewed workers at the restaurant and discovered Jason had actually closed the kitchen early that night because business was slow.",
"\n\nIf Dear’s claims are correct, Jason not only lied about his alibi but his whereabouts at the time of the murders are unknown.",
"\n\nOJ’s lack of injuries\n\nThe murder of Ron Goldman followed a prolonged struggle with his attacker. ",
"Goldman, a strongly built man more than 20 years OJ’s junior was a karate black belt and there was evidence he put up a fierce defense of his life.",
"\n\nGoldman's body and fists were covered in dozens of bruises, scratches and cuts, even his shoes had cuts on them, indicating he had kicked his murderer. ",
"His battered knuckles showed he had repeatedly made contact not just with the assailant’s flesh but his bones.",
"\n\nThe bloody glove and knit cap left at the crime scene by the murderer\n\nForensic pathologist Michael Baden estimated Goldman may have struggled with his attacker for up to 15 minutes. ",
"Yet when OJ’s body was examined and photographed by the police the next day, aside from a small cut on his finger, he was entirely free of any mark or injury.",
"\n\nEven this cut did not appear to be evident when OJ stopped to sign autographs on his way to catch a plane just an hour or so after the murders were supposed to have occurred. ",
"This cut, much trumpeted by the prosecution, also did not match any corresponding cut in the bloody glove the attacker was thought to have worn.",
"\n\nHow could OJ have brutally murdered two people with a knife and been in such a prolonged violent struggle with Goldman and not have sustained any injuries?",
"\n\nForensic evidence\n\nWhilst much of the convincing forensic evidence against Simpson was undermined by allegations of sloppy handling and tampering, some evidence also exists that point to his innocence.",
"\n\nBlood and skin found under Nicole’s fingernails, as well as blood splatter on her back, matched neither her, Ron Goldman or OJ Simpson and are unidentified to this day. ",
"Jason was never interviewed by the police and never gave a DNA sample, was the blood his?",
"\n\nThe navy blue knit cap found at the scene matched a knit cap Jason was known to wear before the murders. ",
"Hair from an Afro-American male, as well as dog hairs, were found in the cap. ",
"One picture showing Jason wearing an identical cap has him reclined on his bed with his dog.",
"\n\nJason wearing a knit cap similar to the one found at the crime scene\n\nNo knife matching the murder weapon was ever found amongst OJ’s belongings. ",
"However, a knife found amongst Jason’s belongings is consistent with the wound thought to have been inflicted with the butt of a knife on Nicole’s head.",
"\n\nAll of the forensic pathologists who testified at the trial agreed the murderer must have been covered in blood after such a violent attack, yet only a small drop of it was found in the white Bronco Simpson was alleged to have fled the scene in.",
"\n\nThe accused was then said to have rushed back to his home to clean up, yet the white carpet that covered the ground floor of Simpson’s Brentwood house was inexplicably free of any trace of blood.",
"\n\nEvidence against\n\nThe Bronco chase\n\nWhen it became apparent Simpson was going to be arrested for the murders he left what appeared to be a suicide note with the media and took off in his white Ford Bronco.",
"\n\nDriven by his old friend Al Cowlings, OJ was on the back seat of the vehicle with a gun up to his head. ",
"In bizarre scenes broadcast live on TV, the Bronco could be seen in a slow speed chased followed by 20 police cars.",
"\n\nThe bizarre slow-speed Bronco chase was seen as an admission of guilt to many\n\nAfter more than an hour of pleading Simpson was finally persuaded to put the gun down and he handed himself in to the authorities.",
"\n\nIn the Bronco the police found $8,000 in cash, a change of clothing, a loaded .357 Magnum, a passport, family pictures, and a fake goatee and moustache.",
"\n\nSimpson’s extraordinary behaviour was clearly indicative of some kind of guilt and many took it almost as a confession. ",
"Would OJ really have tried to commit suicide if he was, in fact, innocent of the crimes? ",
"Or did he realise he was going to take the rap for his son Jason and panic?",
"\n\nIt seems at the very least OJ was present at the crime scene, but was he the murderer? ",
"Or was his presence there an attempt to cover up for Jason?",
"\n\nSimpson pictured at a football game wearing the Bruno Magli shoes linked to the murder scene\n\nWitnesses\n\nMultiple witnesses report seeing Simpson near the vicinity of the crime scene around the time of the murders, but none reported seeing Jason.",
"\n\nLocal resident Jill Shively nearly collided with OJ’s speeding Bronco when it ran a red light close to the murder scene just minutes after the attacks were thought to have occurred.",
"\n\n“O.J. was inches away from me,” she said. “",
"His eyes were like a madman’s. ",
"He waved his arms and screamed: ‘Move! ",
"Get out of my way!’”",
"\n\nNicole’s neighbour Robert Heidstra also testified seeing a white vehicle similar to Simpson’s Bronco rapidly leaving the murder scene.",
"\n\nThese witnesses look bad for OJ. ",
"But they are not evidence that he killed Brown and Goldman, only that he may have been present at the crime scene.",
"\n\nJason’s lack of injuries\n\nUnlike OJ, Jason was never examined and photographed by police doctors. ",
"But that aside, he can be seen in TV reports amongst the police, family and employees circulating around Simpson’s Rockingham home in the aftermath of the crime.",
"\n\nThere has never been any suggestion, not even anecdote or rumour, that Jason showed any sign of injury during this time. ",
"If he had just violently murdered two people, involving the aforementioned fight with Ron Goldman, he would surely have had visible cuts and bruises that would have aroused the suspicion of those around him."
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[
"Spread the love\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAmidst a global media blackout of Anonymous’ ongoing worldwide attacks on the “corrupt banking cartels,” the hacking collective has now taken down some of the most prestigious institutions in global governance. ",
"OpIcarus has recently taken offline the World Bank, the New York Stock Exchange, five U.S. Federal Reserve Banks and the Vatican.",
"\n\nAfter announcing a global call to arms against the “corrupt global banking cartel,” the hacker collective, known as Anonymous, have taken more than 30 central banks offline, including striking many targets at the heart of the Western imperialist empire.",
"\n\nAn Anonymous press release explained the intention behind the operation:\n\n“The banks have been getting away with murder, fraud, conspiracy, war profiteering, money laundering for terrorists and drug cartels, have put millions of people out on the street without food or shelter and have successfully bought all our governments to help keep us silenced. ",
"We represent the voice of the voiceless. ",
"We are uniting to make a stand. ",
"The central banks which were attacked in recent days were attacked to remind people that the biggest threat we face to an open and free society is the banks. ",
"The bankers are the problem and #OpIcarus is the solution.”",
"\n\nOperation Icarus was relaunched in conjunction with a video release announcing the beginning of a “30-day campaign against central bank sites across the world.” ",
"Since that time, the scope and magnitude of the attacks have increased exponentially, with Anonymous, and help from Ghost Squad Hackers, a number of Sec groups and BannedOffline coordinating attacks — each focusing on separate financial institutions in an effort to maximize the number of targets hit.",
"\n\nIn a previous interview with the Free Thought Project, an Anonymous representative clarified that the operation is in no way intended to impact individuals accounts held within the banks, explaining that OpIcarus is directed solely at the 1% perpetuating injustice:\n\n“We would just like to make it very clear that all targets of #OpIcarus have been Rothschild and BIS central owned banks. ",
"In fact most of the targets so far such as Guernsey, Cyprus, Panama, Jordan, British Virgin Isles, etc are in the top 10 places of tax havens for the elite. ",
"No on-line consumer accounts were harmed, no ATM’s were blocked and no personal client data was leaked. ",
"This has been a protest against the Central Banks and the 1% — no innocent or poor people were harmed”\n\nThe operation began with an initial attack on the Central Bank of Greece and was quickly followed up with a similar DDoS attack on the Central Bank of Cyprus. ",
"The hackers then targeted the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic, the Dutch Central Bank, the Central Bank of Maldives, and Guernsey Financial Services Commission, according to the official @OpIcarus Twitter account, which has been taken offline — presumably by Twitter. ",
"The National Bank of Panama and the Central Bank of Kenya were also reportedly targeted a day later, according to hacking news publication HackRead.",
"\n\nAdditionally, reported Ghost Squad Hacker, s1ege also tweeted about taking the Central Bank of Bosnia-Herzegovina offline and provided a screenshot to verify. ",
"The Twitter account @BannedOffline also reported the Central Bank of Mexico had succumbed to a DDoS attack by the hacking collective. ",
"The online hacktivist groups have continued to conduct a series of high-powered distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, which forced the website of Central Bank of Jordan, Central Bank of South Korea, Bank of Compagnie, Monegasque and the Central Bank of Montenegro offline.",
"\n\nLast Saturday, hackers conducted a series of 250 Gbps DDoS attacks on the Bank of France, Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates, Central Bank of Tunisia, Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago and Philippine National Bank. ",
"That was followed up by an attack on the Central Bank of Iraq.",
"\n\nThe initial attacks were reported in global corporate media, such as Reuters, with subsequent strikes being reported by independent outlets such as the IBTimes and HackRead. ",
"The most recent press release from Anonymous summarized some of the attacks of the past week, as global media has curiously stopped reporting on the attacks altogether.",
"\n\nGreetings citizens of the world, we are OpIcarus a collective of citizens from around the globe working on exposing the 1% through the global banking systems. ",
"The elite are responsible for the corruption currently taking place in all governments, media, drug cartels, sex trafficking and money laundering. ",
"This last week we have had success in taking down the banking systems of the Bank of International Settlements, the World Bank, the Vatican, Morocco, Macedonia as well as the Central Bank of Venezuela. ",
"We stand with the people of Venezuela as they protest their corrupt government and all should expect our support through operations during these uprisings wherever they may arise. ",
"We are the people, We stand with the people, We support the people.",
"\n\nAfter announcing OpIcarus at the beginning of May, Anonymous released a list of institutions the collective plans to target, which is divided into four sections — websites associated with the U.S. Federal Reserve, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), sites owned by the World Bank, and over 150 sites associated with national banks around the globe.",
"\n\nIn just a few weeks, OpIcarus hackers have hit dozens of financial institutions listed in their online manifesto. ",
"Any questions about whether the hacktivists would be able to take out some of the more high-profile institutions seem to have been answered with the recent successful attacks on the World Bank, the U.S. Federal Reserve Banks, the Bank of France and the Bank of England — the central banks of the U.K. and France – and the Vatican.",
"\n\nThe attack on the Bank of England was unique from the previous attacks, as it reportedly took down the internal email server.",
"\n\nWhile some have questioned the effectiveness of OpIcarus, senior director at Corero Network Security, Stephanie Weagle told Info Security magazine:\n\n“While the impact on the individual targets of the DDoS attack campaign, ‘OpIcarus’ is unclear; obstructing or eliminating the availability of email servers is significant. ",
"In an online world any type of service outage is barely tolerated, especially in the banking industry where transactions and communications are often time-sensitive, and account security is of utmost importance.”",
"\n\nIn the world of high finance, time is money and every minute that a bank is forced offline it is losing potential revenue, which in turn hurts the bottom line of those that support the imperial war machine. ",
"Thus far, all targeted banks have refused to comment on the damage inflicted by the continuous cyber attacks.",
"\n\nMake no mistake that this operation has already been extremely effective — evolving and growing rapidly. ",
"The fact that global corporate media is refusing to report on these numerous high-profile attacks is indicative of the fear the 1% have of OpIcarus garnering massive public support. ",
"The attempt to conceal the scope and breadth of this operation from public purview reveals the visceral fear the elite harbor toward those they prey upon. ",
"It seems the only thing the ruling class can do now is attempt to conceal and suppress the information about what’s transpiring in hopes of keeping the populace ignorant.",
"\n\nJay Syrmopoulos is a geopolitical analyst, free thinker, researcher, and ardent opponent of authoritarianism. ",
"He is currently a graduate student at University of Denver pursuing a masters in Global Affairs. ",
"Jay’s work has been published on Ben Swann’s Truth in Media, Truth-Out, Raw Story, MintPress News, as well as many other sites. ",
"You can follow him on Twitter Jay Syrmopoulos is a geopolitical analyst, free thinker, researcher, and ardent opponent of authoritarianism. ",
"He is currently a graduate student at University of Denver pursuing a masters in Global Affairs. ",
"Jay’s work has been published on Ben Swann’s Truth in Media, Truth-Out, Raw Story, MintPress News, as well as many other sites. ",
"You can follow him on Twitter @sirmetropolis, on Facebook at Sir Metropolis and now on tsu.",
"\n\nSpread the love\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSponsored Content:"
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[
"My Jealous God\n\nMy Jealous God were a British Indie music band from South London who had a recording career from 1989 to 1992, first on Rough Trade Records and then Fontana Records. ",
"The founder and lead singer was Jim Melly. ",
"Other band members were Danny Burke (Lead Guitar), Chris O'Donnell (Bass) and Andrew Barkley (Drums).",
"\n\nThe band released three singles: \"Everything About You\" (July 1990), \"Pray\" (October 1990) and \"Easy\" (February 1992), made several live appearances, famously once supported by Release at The Venue, New Cross and recorded a session for Mark Goodier's BBC Radio 1 show, but did not release an album. ",
"They did, however, record an album that was shelved before it could be released because the group had disbanded. ",
"A fourth single, a re-recorded version of \"Pray\" with new lyrics was pressed but withdrawn (April 1992), although some copies have since surfaced. ",
" A video was released for the original release of \"Pray\". ",
"The band received some criticism for being London-based and appearing to make music similar to the 'Madchester' scene of the time.",
"\n\nFounder Jim Melly became a Professor of Popular Culture and wrote a history of The Faces pop group. ",
"Christopher O'Donnell is an award-winning journalist for the Tampa Bay Times.",
"\n\nDiscography\n\"Pray\" (1990), Rough Trade\n\"Everything About You\" (1990), Rough Trade\n\"Easy\" (1992), Fontana\n\"Pray\" (1992), Fontana\n\nReferences\n\nExternal links\nBirdpoo [dead link]\n\nCategory:British indie rock groups\nCategory:Musical groups from London\nCategory:Musical groups established in 1989\nCategory:Musical groups disestablished in 1992"
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"TOKYO/LONDON (Reuters) - Japanese carrier ANA Holdings 9202.T needs to replace damaged compressor blades in the Rolls-Royce RR.L engines powering its Boeing BA.N 787s, it said on Thursday, forcing it to cancel some Dreamliner flights over the coming weeks.",
"\n\nA Boeing 787-9 jet ready for delivery to ANA Holdings Ltd is seen at Boeing's delivery center in Everett, Washington, U.S. August 17, 2016. ",
"The jet is the 50th 787 airplane for ANA, the first 787 customer. ",
"REUTERS/Alwyn Scott\n\nThe carrier said that under certain flying conditions the compressor blades in the engine’s interior showed corrosion. ",
"It said it will cancel nine domestic 787 flights on Friday, with other cancellations likely in the coming weeks.",
"\n\nANA’s Dreamliners are powered by Rolls-Royce Trent 1000 engines. ",
"The Japanese airline is the biggest operator of the Boeing model with some 49 aircraft, or around a tenth of the global fleet. ",
"Of the 445 Dreamliners in operation worldwide, 168 use the Rolls-Royce engines, according to Boeing’s website.",
"\n\n“We are aware of the situation and are working with Rolls-Royce and ANA to resolve any issues impacting the airplanes in service,” a spokesman for Boeing in Tokyo said.",
"\n\nRolls-Royce Holdings said in an e-mailed statement it was “working closely with ANA to minimize the effect on aircraft service disruption”.",
"\n\nIt did not say whether the problem had been found in 787 engines on aircraft operated by other airlines, but when asked about any requirement to take additional action a spokesman said the issue was limited to a small proportion of the ANA fleet.",
"\n\nShares in Rolls-Royce traded down 2.2 percent at 771 pence at 1505 GMT, making the company one of the biggest losers on Britain’s bluechip index.",
"\n\nAirlines that order the Dreamliner can choose either the Rolls-Royce engines or General Electric Co's GE.N GEnx engines for their aircraft.",
"\n\nANA said vibrations resulting from the problem with the compressor blades had occurred on a flight from Japan to Malaysia in February and on one to Vietnam in March. ",
"A 787 traveling on a domestic route on Aug. 20 had also experienced trouble, it said.",
"\n\nRolls-Royce is in turnaround mode after a tough 18 months after being hit by a low oil price and lower demand for servicing of some of its older engines. ",
"It has a plan to cut costs by 150 million to 200 million pounds by the end of 2017.",
"\n\nIn a note, Morgan Stanley analysts pointed out that a previous corrosion issue on the Trent 1000 gearbox in 2012 was quickly resolved and the then chief executive said the financial consequences were not material."
] | {
"pile_set_name": "OpenWebText2"
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[
"Many things in life are more important than money. ",
"Just about all of them cost money. ",
"If you want more of these things in your life than you have right now, author Frederick James offers methods to help you get there.",
"\nLearn how to apply established behavioral and financial theories to improve your everyday life. ",
"By taking control of your finances, you’ll be taking an important step to improve your physical health, as well.",
"\nWritten by a retired doctor who now invests in real estate, this guidebook\n• introduces you to a PowerSpending system that will change your life;\n• helps you create an action plan that leads to financial success;\n• provides tips on building a healthy overall lifestyle;\n• reshapes your view of money so you can make it work for you.",
"\nLearning how to live a healthy life doesn’t start and end with a trip to the doctor’s office. ",
"It doesn’t come with a big payday either, but building wealth and financial security makes it easier to enjoy a healthy and successful future. ",
"Learn proven principles to achieve your dreams with Spend, Don’t Save."
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[
"f sequence dc when two letters picked without replacement from ccyeycchfyyedycye.",
"\n5/272\nWhat is prob of sequence huuh when four letters picked without replacement from uuuuhuuhuuuu?",
"\n1/66\nCalculate prob of sequence ochh when four letters picked without replacement from ohmoohoohhcmo.",
"\n3/715\nThree letters picked without replacement from pypkytpyppptpttt. ",
"Give prob of sequence ytp.",
"\n1/32\nFour letters picked without replacement from {m: 7, x: 6, w: 2, h: 3, l: 1}. ",
"Give prob of sequence hhmw.",
"\n7/7752\nWhat is prob of sequence wdmw when four letters picked without replacement from {b: 6, d: 1, w: 2, m: 2, z: 1}?",
"\n1/2970\nTwo letters picked without replacement from {j: 2, f: 2}. ",
"Give prob of sequence jf.",
"\n1/3\nCalculate prob of sequence bbtg when four letters picked without replacement from qejqbgtb.",
"\n1/840\nCalculate prob of sequence tk when two letters picked without replacement from {m: 1, k: 1, g: 1, t: 2}.",
"\n1/10\nTwo letters picked without replacement from {l: 4, d: 5, h: 10}. ",
"Give prob of sequence ld.",
"\n10/171\nFour letters picked without replacement from wwiiwiw. ",
"Give prob of sequence iwwi.",
"\n3/35\nTwo letters picked without replacement from {k: 5, v: 1, y: 4, i: 2, p: 2, w: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence yp?",
"\n4/105\nWhat is prob of sequence eee when three letters picked without replacement from eededve?",
"\n4/35\nWhat is prob of sequence jjd when three letters picked without replacement from dddddjjjvjjdjjjdid?",
"\n14/153\nThree letters picked without replacement from {r: 2, o: 2, b: 1, u: 1}. ",
"Give prob of sequence orr.",
"\n1/30\nThree letters picked without replacement from {s: 2, u: 2, w: 4, c: 3, l: 3, r: 2}. ",
"What is prob of sequence wrw?",
"\n1/140\nTwo letters picked without replacement from fhjhfhowfffohj. ",
"Give prob of sequence hf.",
"\n10/91\nWhat is prob of sequence yh when two letters picked without replacement from yyxyh?",
"\n3/20\nThree letters picked without replacement from {r: 1, y: 1, m: 1, b: 1, f: 1}. ",
"Give prob of sequence brm.",
"\n1/60\nThree letters picked without replacement from utwutgluutluttt. ",
"Give prob of sequence lgt.",
"\n2/455\nCalculate prob of sequence pe when two letters picked without replacement from {e: 1, j: 1, s: 1, p: 2}.",
"\n1/10\nFour letters picked without replacement from {l: 4, q: 3, c: 4, x: 1, i: 2}. ",
"What is prob of sequence ixql?",
"\n1/1001\nWhat is prob of sequence rh when two letters picked without replacement from {r: 1, h: 18}?",
"\n1/19\nWhat is prob of sequence rppp when four letters picked without replacement from {p: 3, r: 1}?",
"\n1/4\nThree letters picked without replacement from {p: 5, f: 6, e: 3, z: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence zee?",
"\n1/455\nThree letters picked without replacement from xlllllxl. ",
"What is prob of sequence xlx?",
"\n1/28\nTwo letters picked without replacement from mmmmmtmmmmmmmmtmtmmm. ",
"What is prob of sequence tm?",
"\n51/380\nFour letters picked without replacement from {n: 6, l: 2, e: 5, p: 2, c: 3, v: 1}. ",
"Give prob of sequence lepp.",
"\n5/23256\nTwo letters picked without replacement from ttdvomi. ",
"Give prob of sequence do.",
"\n1/42\nTwo letters picked without replacement from rerrree. ",
"What is prob of sequence ee?",
"\n1/7\nTwo letters picked without replacement from weeweyweewe. ",
"What is prob of sequence ey?",
"\n3/55\nCalculate prob of sequence uu when two letters picked without replacement from {u: 5, s: 5}.",
"\n2/9\nFour letters picked without replacement from {a: 8, v: 5}. ",
"What is prob of sequence vvaa?",
"\n28/429\nCalculate prob of sequence skap when four letters picked without replacement from kaspp.",
"\n1/60\nCalculate prob of sequence nt when two letters picked without replacement from {n: 2, t: 1}.",
"\n1/3\nWhat is prob of sequence hhch when four letters picked without replacement from {c: 4, h: 6}?",
"\n2/21\nWhat is prob of sequence fix when three letters picked without replacement from ifffxifxxfuffffx?",
"\n3/140\nWhat is prob of sequence cx when two letters picked without replacement from {x: 7, c: 1, o: 2, w: 2, p: 2, r: 1}?",
"\n1/30\nWhat is prob of sequence ss when two letters picked without replacement from wswswssswss?",
"\n21/55\nCalculate prob of sequence rm when two letters picked without replacement from {m: 2, p: 1, r: 1}.",
"\n1/6\nCalculate prob of sequence xf when two letters picked without replacement from {n: 2, p: 5, d: 2, f: 8, c: 2, x: 1}.",
"\n2/95\nTwo letters picked without replacement from {x: 7, r: 3, b: 9}. ",
"What is prob of sequence br?",
"\n3/38\nFour letters picked without replacement from {d: 4, h: 2, p: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence dpdh?",
"\n1/35\nFour letters picked without replacement from {m: 1, g: 2, n: 1, v: 3}. ",
"Give prob of sequence gnvg.",
"\n1/140\nFour letters picked without replacement from nnnznznnn. ",
"Give prob of sequence znnz.",
"\n1/36\nTwo letters picked without replacement from {s: 2, j: 1, n: 1, k: 2}. ",
"Give prob of sequence ss.",
"\n1/15\nThree letters picked without replacement from {w: 5, s: 1, n: 8, z: 2, b: 3}. ",
"What is prob of sequence znn?",
"\n56/2907\nCalculate prob of sequence lp when two letters picked without replacement from {p: 4, k: 5, l: 8}.",
"\n2/17\nCalculate prob of sequence lf when two letters picked without replacement from {y: 1, s: 2, f: 3, l: 1}.",
"\n1/14\nWhat is prob of sequence uuu when three letters picked without replacement from uvvuvuuvvvuv?",
"\n1/22\nCalculate prob of sequence mva when three letters picked without replacement from {a: 1, p: 1, v: 3, m: 2}.",
"\n1/35\nCalculate prob of sequence rep when three letters picked without replacement from {f: 1, p: 2, i: 1, l: 3, e: 1, r: 3}.",
"\n1/165\nWhat is prob of sequence cgcc when four letters picked without replacement from ggggccgc?",
"\n1/56\nCalculate prob of sequence xfxx when four letters picked without replacement from fxxxxxxxxxxf.",
"\n4/33\nFour letters picked without replacement from {s: 8, f: 2, r: 1, o: 1, x: 1, g: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence xrsg?",
"\n1/3003\nCalculate prob of sequence ww when two letters picked without replacement from {b: 11, w: 5}.",
"\n1/12\nWhat is prob of sequence ckk when three letters picked without replacement from {k: 4, c: 3, q: 3, d: 2, g: 6}?",
"\n1/136\nThree letters picked without replacement from eeegeiigieeiggi. ",
"What is prob of sequence ggg?",
"\n4/455\nFour letters picked without replacement from {z: 3, w: 4, c: 3, a: 2, y: 3, q: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence yyca?",
"\n3/3640\nCalculate prob of sequence gyg when three letters picked without replacement from {y: 2, g: 4, m: 6}.",
"\n1/55\nCalculate prob of sequence qh when two letters picked without replacement from hihihhhhhihhrhhhqpqh.",
"\n13/190\nTwo letters picked without replacement from dhddddddhddh. ",
"Give prob of sequence hh.",
"\n1/22\nWhat is prob of sequence rddd when four letters picked without replacement from ddrdr?",
"\n1/10\nTwo letters picked without replacement from tffow. ",
"Give prob of sequence of.",
"\n1/10\nFour letters picked without replacement from qrrymmrqmymmymmmr. ",
"What is prob of sequence myrm?",
"\n1/85\nFour letters picked without replacement from {r: 1, o: 1, n: 2, f: 1, t: 1, c: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence rnof?",
"\n1/420\nThree letters picked without replacement from {r: 2, k: 7}. ",
"Give prob of sequence krr.",
"\n1/36\nTwo letters picked without replacement from {y: 2, r: 4, t: 2, l: 5, s: 1}. ",
"Give prob of sequence sl.",
"\n5/182\nFour letters picked without replacement from {y: 1, j: 6, a: 1, k: 3, l: 1}. ",
"What is prob of sequence jkkl?",
"\n1/330\nCalculate prob of sequence qzqt when four letters picked without replacement from {q: 2, t: 1, z: 1}.",
"\n1/12\nCalculate prob of sequence iu when two letters picked without replacement from {h: 2, i: 5, z: 3, u: 1, t: 1}.",
"\n5/132\nWhat is prob of sequence hwec when four letters picked without replacement from {d: 1, w: 1, q: 1, h: 2, c: 2, e: 1}?",
"\n1/420\nFour letters picked without replacement from {v: 6, t: 3, e: 2, a: 3, o: 2}. ",
"What is prob of sequence evot?",
"\n3/1820\nCalculate prob of sequence xzgn when four letters picked without replacement from {g: 1, x: 2, l: 1, v: 1, n: 1, z: 2}.",
"\n1/420\nWhat is prob of sequence msm when three letters picked without replacement from {s: 8, m: 5, g: 3}?",
"\n1/21\nWhat is prob of sequence vnc when three letters picked without replacement from nvncnnnncnnnnnnc?",
"\n3/280\nThree letters picked without replacement from sssssuuusubsuususss. ",
"What is prob of sequence sub?",
"\n77/5814\nWhat is prob of sequence hnn when three letters picked without replacement from {n: 5, h: 7, o: 8}?",
"\n7/342\nCalculate prob of sequence rvs when three letters picked without replacement from sqqggrqqrsgdvd.",
"\n1/"
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0.0007434342987835407,
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0.004646053537726402,
0.0007705945754423738
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[
"EviscapeAPI\n7 Followers\n\nQuick Links\n\nView\n\nAuthors\n(4)\n\nEviscape OAuth has adopted OAuth 1.0a. ",
"We have found XSRF bug with our Authentication mechanism. ",
"We have fixed it as per OAuth advisory.",
"\n\nDevelopers:Now you can register your application with \"callback\" and default \"permission\" parameters, they'll be override by \"oauth_callback\" and \"perm\". ",
"You may also edit your existing applications and provide this parameters. ",
"In other changes, We'r now only accepting \"oauth_callback\" while asking for request token.",
"\n\nUsers:We have adopted \"verifier\" mechanism which means, if there is no callback then we'll display verification code on screen which you might needed for application which made request to access you account.",
"\n\nUse token and secret from above response and make an authorization call <span class=\"http-markup\"><a href=\"http://www.eviscape.com/oauth/authorize\" rel=\"nofollow\">http://www.eviscape.com/oauth/authorize</a></span> for write access(?perms=write) you can also make a request for read access only with your oauth token and secret which you obtained in step 3.",
"\n\nFinally If User approves, then You can exchange your oauth_token with access_token which you'll be using in making authenticated API calls."
] | {
"pile_set_name": "Pile-CC"
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[
"Payday loans are short-term, small-sum, high-rate, unsecured personal loans that utilize a consumer's checking account (usually through electronic access but sometimes actual checks) for repayment of the amount borrowed. ",
"That means paying off your cash advance in a timely manner is crucial to saving you money long term. ",
"In other words, in the unlikely event that you're able to repay your loan before the due date, many payday lenders will impose an additional fee, which effectively negates any savings you might have otherwise obtained.",
"\n\nSo the shock from these numbers is, we recognize the shock here because we are used to calculating interest rates on loans but not interest rates on anything else. ",
"In most cases, once you meet the eligibility requirements , you should receive a quick credit decision.",
"\n\nFast Payday Loans, Inc has several convenient neighborhood locations throughout Florida, so you are never far from the cash you need. ",
"However, always assume that once you are approved you will receive the money in your account the next business day. ",
"If you are in need of a new loan, and have a long history of bad debt associated with your name, the best place to start searching for information on the lenders who may be willing to entertain an application would be through specialist forums.",
"\n\nHowever, if you can't find a good loan from a LendKey partner, this tool could be helpful. ",
"Once you received the cash you need, it's up to you to decide how to use it. ",
"There are no usage restrictions with a cash loan. ",
"Once you've built your credit above the 600 threshold, visit your local credit union to apply for a personal loan.",
"\n\nSome research backs that claim: A Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation study of payday lending's profitability concluded that high delinquency rates and the overhead of running retail stores justified the industry's interest rates. ",
"Critics say that governments at the federal and state levels are also to blame for allowing the payday practice to continue."
] | {
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[
"Assessing on toxic potency of PM2.5-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at a national atmospheric background site in North China.",
"\nA total of 76PM2.5 samples collected at Tuoji Island from November 2011 to January 2013 were used to analyze 15 congeners of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (∑15PAHs) and assess their toxic potency. ",
"The average ∑15PAHs was 15.34±8.87ngm-3, ranging from 4.24 to 40.62ngm-3 over the sampling period. ",
"BkF, BbF, Phe and BaP were dominant PAH congeners, contributing together 60.64% of the ∑15PAH concentration. ",
"The highest monthly ∑15PAHs concentration was in January 2012, followed by the next January, which was closely four times greater than the lowest level occurred in July 2012. ",
"Wheat straw burning was responsible for the high PAH concentrations in June 2012. ",
"The averaged BaP toxicity equivalent (TEQ-BaP) concentration was 2.70±1.88ngm-3 over the sampling period. ",
"BaP and DaA were the largest contributors, which contributed 58.5% and 14.7% of totals, respectively. ",
"The high TEQ-BaP and TEQ-BaP value per unit of ∑15PAHs concentration (TEQ-BaP(U)) values occurred in the cold season and the low levels presented in the warm period. ",
"The heaviest monthly TEQ-BaP was 5.28±2.84ngm-3, which appeared in January 2012; the lowest value was 0.86±0.33ngm-3, which occurred in July 2012. ",
"The potential source contribution function (PSCF) showed the occurrence of the high health risk associated with PAHs in the middle of Liaoning and the south of Shandong Peninsula."
] | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
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[
"It depends on the laptops brand, but ussually you will have to press some FX key to enter to the restore menu of the laptop. ",
"You can probe with different F's keys, like F8 or F12 that are usually dedicated to restore the laptop.",
"\n\nIf you have system or recovery disks, place whichever into the DVD/CD Rom drive and boot from the drive allowing the system to format your hard drive.",
"If you haven't, that is more difficult. ",
"You must download an antivirus programme to clean your system before you can use the recovery partition on your hard drive as it will be infected.",
"Hope this helps.",
"\n\n1 Suggested Answer\n\nHi,\na 6ya expert can help you resolve that issue over the phone in a minute or two.",
"\nbest thing about this new service is that you are never placed on hold and get to talk to real repairmen in the US.",
"\nthe service is completely free and covers almost anything you can think of (from cars to computers, handyman, and even drones).",
"\nclick here to download the app (for users in the US for now) and get all the help you need.goodluck!",
"\n\nTell us some more! ",
"Your answer needs to include more details to help people.",
"You can't post answers that contain an email address.",
"Please enter a valid email address.",
"The email address entered is already associated to an account.",
"Login to postPlease use English characters only.",
"\n\nAttachments: Added items\n\nRelated Questions:\n\nHello, Factory Reset is done by turning the phone off, holding the volume up button, holding the home button and then holding the power button till the phone vibrates and you can let go of the buttons. ",
"Use volume up and down to move through options and power button to select (don't have to hold, just press once). ",
"Select \"wipe data\" and then \"factory reset\". ",
"Select \"yes\" to delete all user data and wait for format to complete. ",
"Then power off then on and it should be back to original settings. ",
"Hope this helps.",
"\n\nThis is the best way I have found to cure a machine infected with Viruses or malware<br /><br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">If your computer has an internet connection and you can access http://www.malwarebytes.org</span><br /><br />--download the free edition of malware bytes antimalware install and update it to the latest definitions and run a quick scan this is the best software available for free to fix infected pcs once the scan has finished and the computer restarted your virus and malware woes are over<br /><br />i<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">f the virus or malware is blocking your internet and you are unable to access http://www.malwarebytes.org it becomes a little more complicated</span><br /><br />--you will need access to a machine that is not infected use this to download the latest version of malware bytes and place it on a usb stick<br /><br />--next download the manual update definitions from http://malwarebytes.gt500.org/ transfer these with the usb to the infected machine run the install and the updates then quick scan and your golden<br /><br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">if for some reason you cant access malwarebytes.org and you cant install software on the infected machine </span><br /><br />--this is the most difficult and not recommended if you don't know your way around a computer you will have to open up the computer<br /><br />-- once the computer is open remove the hard drive and install it as a secondary drive on a non infected machine<br /><br />--on the non infected machine install malwarebytes and update and run a quick scan it will scan the infected hdd as well and cure it take the now clean hdd out and install it in the original machine<br /><br />--boot up the original machine download malwarebytes on it and run another scan just to be sure<br /><br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">99% of viruses and malware can be removed from the above methods however sometimes and infection is so bad that the drive has to be wiped and the operating system reinstalled</span><br />\n\nWell, that thing's not a receiver, but here goes...LOLyour manual is here:http://www.americanmusical.com/ItemFiles/Manual/YamahaNPV60DigitalPianoManual.pdfgoing to most settings and pressing the + and - together resets the value for that parameter to factory.",
"\n\nTaking the settings back to factory without wiping data uploaded from the computerhold the highest white key while powering the unit on.",
"Clearing computer uploaded datahold the highest white and 3 highest black keys while powering the unit on.",
"\n\nAll routers have a reset button on them that will allow you to reset the unit back to the original configuration it had when it was first turned on. ",
"This will reset the password on the router back to the original factory default that will be listed in your manual. ",
"This means that any changes you have made to your router will be wiped out. ",
"Your router will then reboot itself and come back up with all of the original settings intact. ",
"You will then have to make any changes that are necessary to make the router function in the correct way for your network. ",
"All routers have menu items that allow you to back up the configuration file from the router to a place on your computer. ",
"That way if you ever need to reset your router back to the factory settings you can then just reload the configuration file to set it back to your configuration settings.",
"\n\nIf you have any problems in resetting your router back to factory status please repost back to us with the router brand name and model number and we can give you further assistance.",
"\n\nThank you for the opportunity to assist you in resolving your issue.",
"\nShould you need further information or assistance please do not hesitate\nto let us know.",
"\n\non your original HDD set your jumper to the closest to the IDE ribbon connection and your new HDD set it next to the closest (that will mark your new HDD as a slave). ",
"then reset your bios and resume what you were doing."
] | {
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[
"Novel insights into the phylogenetic relationships of the endangered marsupial genus Potorous.",
"\nThe three extant potoroo species of the marsupial genus Potorous -Potorous tridactylus, P. longipes and P. gilbertii - are all of conservation concern due to introduced predators and habitat loss associated with the European settlement of Australia. ",
"Robust phylogenies can be useful to inform conservation management, but past phylogenetic studies on potoroos have been unable to fully resolve relationships within the genus. ",
"Here, a multi-locus approach was employed, using three mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA): NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2, cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 and 12S rRNA and four nuclear DNA (nuDNA) gene regions: breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene, recombination activating gene-1, apolipoprotein B and omega globin. ",
"This was coupled with widespread geographic sampling of the broadly distributed P. tridactylus, to investigate the phylogenetic relationships within this genus. ",
"Analyses of the mtDNA identified five distinct and highly divergent lineages including, P. longipes, P. gilbertii and three distinct lineages within P. tridactylus (northern mainland, southern mainland and Tasmanian). ",
"P. tridactylus was paraphyletic with the P. gilbertii lineage, suggesting that cryptic taxa may exist within P. tridactylus. ",
"NuDNA sequences lacked the resolution of mtDNA. ",
"Although they resolved the three currently recognised species, they were unable to differentiate lineages within P. tridactylus. ",
"Current management of P. tridactylus as two sub-species (mainland and Tasmania) does not recognise the full scope of genetic diversity within this species, especially that of the mainland populations. ",
"Until data from more informative nuDNA markers are available, we recommend this species be managed as the following three subspecies: Potorous tridactylus tridactylus (southern Queensland and northern New South Wales); Potorous tridactylus trisulcatus (southern New South Wales and Victoria) Potorous tridactylus apicalis (Tasmania). ",
"Molecular dating estimated that divergences within Potorous occurred in the late Miocene through to the early Pliocene."
] | {
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[
"The present invention relates to an information storage medium, a computer terminal, and a change method.",
"\nA computer terminal that allows the operator (player) to enjoy a pseudo-performance by performing a predetermined input along with the music has been known. ",
"Such a computer terminal displays an instruction mark (e.g., note) that moves along a predetermined path at a predetermined moving speed, and compares the input timing of the operator with a reference timing to evaluate the input performed by the operator (see Japanese Patent No. ",
"3905469).",
"\nHowever, since such a computer terminal has an evaluation target in a uniform pattern, the operator may lose interest in the game."
] | {
"pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds"
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[
"The characterization of stem cell proteomes.",
"\nStem cells represent not only a valuable research tool in cell biology, but they also bring promise for cell-based therapies in the future. ",
"To enhance our knowledge of the molecular basis of stem cell self-renewal and differentiation, various experimental approaches have been applied. ",
"This review will discuss recent advances in the field of proteomic research that have initiated the characterization of stem cell proteomes."
] | {
"pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts"
} | [
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0.0005701467161998153,
0.0005246683722361922,
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[
"Patientendaten aus 50 Ländern waren offenbar frei zugänglich im Internet. ",
"Der Bundesdatenschutzbeauftragte spricht von einem „verheerenden ersten Eindruck“.",
"\n\nDaten wie diese sind von Millionen Patienten weltweit frei zugänglich. (",
"Foto: Imago) Röntgenbild\n\nDüsseldorf, München Sensible medizinische Daten von weltweit mehreren Millionen Patienten sind nach einem Bericht des Bayerischen Rundfunks (BR) auf offen zugänglichen Servern im Netz gelandet. ",
"In Deutschland seien mehr als 13.000 Datensätze von Patienten betroffen, in mehr als der Hälfte sind auch medizinische Bilder wie Brustkrebsscreenings, Wirbelsäulenbilder und Röntgenaufnahmen enthalten.",
"\n\nSie seien noch bis vergangene Woche zugänglich gewesen und stammten von mindestens fünf verschiedenen Server-Standorten. ",
"Der größte Teil der Datensätze entfalle auf Patienten aus dem Raum Ingolstadt und aus Kempen in Nordrhein-Westfalen.",
"\n\nDas Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI) hat nach eigenen Angaben die betroffenen medizinischen Einrichtungen anhand der ihm vorliegenden IP-Adressen in Kenntnis gesetzt. ",
"In drei Fällen habe das BSI die Einrichtungen direkt kontaktieren können, in 14 weiteren Fällen seien die jeweiligen Internet-Service-Provider gebeten worden, ihre Kunden anhand der IP-Adressen zu identifizieren und zu informieren.",
"\n\nZudem habe das BSI 46 internationale Partnerorganisationen über den Sachverhalt informiert. ",
"Das BSI darf nach derzeitiger Rechtslage diese Daten nicht abrufen oder analysieren, auch nicht um die Betreiber der ungesicherten Webserver zu identifizieren.",
"\n\nNach den Recherchen des BR mit der US-Investigativplattform ProPublica lagen die Bilder und andere Patientendaten auf ungesicherten Servern. ",
"Danach sollen in rund 50 Ländern von Brasilien über die Türkei bis Indien 16 Millionen Datensätze offen im Netz gestanden haben. ",
"Besonders betroffen seien Patienten aus den USA. „",
"Allein bei einem einzelnen Anbieter für radiologische Untersuchungen lagen nach einer Auswertung von ProPublica mehr als eine Million Datensätze von Patienten vor“, heißt es in dem Bericht weiter.",
"\n\nDem Vernehmen nach hat es nicht ein einzelnes großes Datenleck gegeben, sondern es entstand durch eine Vielzahl von ungeschützten Servern. ",
"Der Experte für Informationssicherheit Dirk Schrader habe weltweit mehr als 2300 Rechner gefunden, auf denen die Datensätze offen lagen.",
"\n\nNach Einschätzung des BSI waren die Patientendaten zugänglich, weil einfachste IT-Sicherheitsmaßnahmen wie ein Zugriffsschutz durch Nutzername und Passwort oder Verschlüsselung nicht umgesetzt wurden. ",
"Dem BSI lägen keine Informationen vor, dass die Patientendaten tatsächlich in krimineller Absicht abgeflossen sind.",
"\n\nBei den Daten handelte es sich oft um Bilder, die von Magnetresonanztomografie(MRT)-Untersuchungen stammen. ",
"In der MRT-Röhre entstehen zwei- und dreidimensionale Bilder vom Körperinneren der Patienten. ",
"Diese Bilder würden von den Geräten auf einen speziellen Server geschickt, berichtete der BR. ",
"Das System werde für die Bildarchivierung verwendet, ein sogenanntes „Picture Archiving and Communication System“ (PACS). ",
"Auch Röntgenaufnahmen und Bilder aus der Computertomografie landeten auf diesen Servern.",
"\n\n„Wenn selbst bei so sensiblen Daten wie Röntgenaufnahmen, Mammografien oder MRT-Bildern grundlegende IT-Sicherheitsmaßnahmen missachtet werden, zeigt das, dass IT-Sicherheit noch immer nicht den Stellenwert einnimmt, den sie verdient“, sagte BSI-Präsident Arne Schönbohm.",
"\n\nDer Bundesbeauftragte für Datenschutz, Ulrich Kelber, sprach von einem „verheerenden ersten Eindruck“. ",
"Nach jetzigem Kenntnisstand seien in Deutschland zwei Krankenhäuser betroffen, sagte Kelber der Nachrichtenagentur dpa. ",
"Es müsse nun geklärt werden, ob möglicherweise auch Drittanbieter in der Verantwortung stehen. ",
"Es sei nicht ausgeschlossen, dass es hohe Bußgelder geben werde, sagte Kelber.",
"\n\nCyberkriminelle haben nach Einschätzung des russischen Antiviren-Softwareherstellers Kaspersky verstärkt die Gesundheitsbranche im Blick: „Wir gehen derzeit davon aus, dass allein im Jahr 2018 bei Organisationen aus dem medizinischen Bereich 28 Prozent der im Krankenhaus befindlichen Geräte angegriffen wurden“, sagte David Emm, Sicherheitsforscher bei Kaspersky. ",
"Angriffe auf vernetzte Geräte in der medizinischen Infrastruktur könnten im schlimmsten Falle das Leben von Patienten gefährden.",
"\n\nAus diesem Grund sei es wichtig, dass Anbieter aus dem Gesundheitswesen adäquate Sicherheitsmaßnahmen gewährleisten. ",
"Dazu gehörten Firewalls zum Schutz von privaten oder Unternehmensnetzen gegen Angriffe aus dem Internet, verschlüsselte Datenbanken und eine spezielle Autorisierung von Personal – also die Festlegung, wer befugt ist, auf persönliche Daten von Patienten zuzugreifen.",
"\n\nRobert Freudenreich, Chief Technology Officer des Augsburger Verschlüsselungssoftwareanbieters Boxcryptor, fordert eine Pflicht zur Verschlüsselung besonders schützenswerter Daten. ",
"Die Datenschutzgrundverordnung (DSGVO) biete in diesem Punkt zu viel Interpretationsspielraum. ",
"Im Artikel 32 der DSGVO werde lediglich von „geeigneten technischen und organisatorischen Maßnahmen“ zum Schutz der Daten gesprochen. ",
"Deswegen gebe es noch keine flächendeckende Verschlüsselung besonders sensibler Daten, beklagte Freudenreich.",
"\n\nMit Agenturmaterial\n\nMehr: Die Anbindung der Praxen an das Gesundheitsdatennetz verläuft schleppend. ",
"Doch Jens Spahn greift durch und droht unwilligen Ärzten mit Sanktionen."
] | {
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[
"1. ",
"Introduction {#sec1-1}\n===============\n\nEating disorder (ED) is referred to as a syndrome characterized by unusual eating behavior and psychological disturbance, and accompanied with significant weight change and physiological dysfunction.^\\[[@ref1]\\]^ Currently, the main references for the diagnosis of this illness are the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision (ICD-10) and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth Edition (DSM-V). ",
"Recently, the ICD-11 has been completed with an estimated publication date of 2018.^\\[[@ref2]\\]^ The eating disorder classifications were changed from ICD-10 to ICD-11, including adding the diagnoses of Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) and Binge Eating Disorder (BED), and revising the diagnostic criteria for Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Bulimia Nervosa (BN).^\\[[@ref3]\\]^\n\nWhen it comes to international guides, the cross-culture validity of diagnostic criteria needs to be considered.^\\[[@ref4]\\]^ As a culture related disorder, the clinical symptoms of eastern and western patients with eating disorder are different. ",
"Ever since Li and colleagues reported on Non-fat phobic anorexia nervosa (NF-AN) patients among those with eating disorders in Hong Kong,^\\[[@ref5]\\]^ a series of studies about non-western eating disorder patients have been conducted, and the questions related to whether or not NF-AN should be included in the diagnostic guide have been raised.^\\[[@ref6]\\]^\n\nIn recent studies of the diagnostic classifications of eating disorder, latent class clustering has been the most frequently-used analysis method.\\[[@ref7]\\] Latent class clustering reveals the latent classes within a group by classifying together those subjects who are highly similar. ",
"The results of this statistical method can be used to validate classifications of the current diagnostic guide (ICD-11). ",
"Based on the results of several international studies, the classifications include AN-like group, BN-like group and BED-like group, which provides evidence supporting AN and BN classifications in the ICD-10 and BED classification in the ICD-11.^\\[[@ref7]\\]^ Additionally, a few studies also reported the existence of a low-fat-phobic low-weight group.^\\[[@ref8],[@ref9]\\]^ However, most studies are still focused on western patients, while there is no current classification for mainland Chinese patients with eating disorder. ",
"The newest classification study on eating disorder patients in Hong Kong also focused on the diagnostic problem of NF-AN patients, ^\\[[@ref10]\\]^ however there were some limitations in this study. ",
"First, evaluating an individuals' fat-phobia using the difference between ideal weight and current weight (i.e. if the ideal weight is smaller than the current weight, fat-phobia opinion is present) does not apply to patients whose current weights are much smaller than the normal standard, and this result will be directly affected by patient weight changes. ",
"Secondly, the morbidity of eating disorder has been steadily increasing in China over the past few decades, and the morbidities of different sub-types have been changing as well;^\\[[@ref11]\\]^ but as a retrospective study, the time span of the sample is too long (1984-2009) to present the constitution of the current eating disorder classification well.",
"\n\nTherefore, the present study analyzes the classification of clinical symptoms of Chinese patients with eating disorder, discusses the clinical symptoms of different sub-types, compares the classification and diagnostic criteria of feeding and eating disorders in ICD-11, and provides evidence for these classifications in the ICD-11, as well as suggestions on how to apply ICD-11 in China.",
"\n\n2. ",
"Methods {#sec1-2}\n==========\n\n2.1 Participants {#sec2-1}\n----------------\n\nThe participants were recruited from eating disorder outpatients and inpatients at Shanghai Mental Health Center from 2010 to 2016. ",
"Inclusion criteria: (1) patients who met the diagnostic criteria for an eating disorder according to the DSM-IV as assessed by two senior level psychiatrists; (2) age 13 and above; (3) having the ability to understand and complete the questionnaires; (4) any patients who had severe neurological disorders, medical conditions or other mental disorders and could not comprehend or complete the questionnaires were excluded. ",
"A total of 379 cases were collected. ",
"All participants were first-time patients at the Shanghai Mental Health Center and were in a current episode of eating disorder. ",
"More details about the participants is discussed in the results section.",
"\n\nThis study followed the ethical standards protocol set by the Ethics Committee of the Shanghai Mental Health Center. ",
"Written informed consent was provided by participants or by the parents of those participants who were under 18.",
"\n\n2.2 Assessment {#sec2-2}\n--------------\n\n### 2.2.1 General demographic questionnaire {#sec3-1}\n\nThis questionnaire was developed by the researchers, including study ID, name, gender, age, occupation, marital status, education level, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), the age of onset, the total duration of illness, triggering events for current episode, current diagnosis, and record of weight loss-causing behavior.",
"\n\n### 2.2.2 Drive for Thinness (DT) of Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-I) {#sec3-2}\n\nEDI-I was written by Garner and colleagues in 1983, and it was the first self-rating eating disorder questionnaire introduced into China. ",
"ED comprises 64 questions divided into 8 subscales: drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, bulimia, perfectionism, interpersonal distrust, maturity fears, introspective awareness, and ineffectiveness. ",
"The drive for thinness questionnaire can indicate the prognosis for an eating disorder, and it was used to reflect the fat-phobic opinions of patients. ",
"The 7 questions in this subscale are on a 6-point scale: always, usually, often, sometimes, occasionally, and never, with values as 3, 3, 3, 2, 1, and 0 respectively. ",
"The summation of all items' scores is the total score. ",
"The higher the total score is, the more likely one is to have an eating disorder.^\\[[@ref12]\\]^ Chinese researchers have adapted and translated this scale. ",
"The validity and reliability of this scale has been tested among female college students in Mainland China, young Chinese women in Hong Kong and with patients with AN (with good reliability and validity). ",
"^\\[[@ref13],[@ref14],[@ref15]\\]^\n\n2.3 Study process {#sec2-3}\n-----------------\n\n### 2.3.1 Diagnosis {#sec3-3}\n\nParticipants in this study were diagnosed by two senior level psychiatrists and divided into either the AN group, BN group or eating disorder Not Otherwise Specified group.",
"\n\n### 2.3.2 Quantitative statistics {#sec3-4}\n\nData was analyzed using SPSS 20.0. ",
"Latent profile analysis was conducted using Latent GOLD 4.5 software. ",
"Data regarding age when treatment began and age of onset did not have a normal distribution therefore they were described using median. ",
"BMI had a normal distribution therefore mean (SD) was used.",
"\n\nBecause the above mentioned studies in China did not include latent profile analysis we chose to use exploratory latent profile analysis to further analyze the variables related to eating disorder.^\\[[@ref15]\\]^ The process of latent profiling analysis is the following: (1) estimation of the initial model (i.e., assuming only one class exists in the assumed group); (2) gradually adding the number of classes, estimating the parameters of every model, and calculating suitability; (3) comparing different models with the fitting evaluation index and selecting the most fitted one; (4) naming different classes, and organizing the results of parameter estimation.^\\[[@ref16]\\]^\n\n### 2.3.3 Model evaluation and selection {#sec3-5}\n\nThe frequently-used fitting parameters in latent profiling analysis include: Bayesian Information Criterions (BIC)\\[[@ref17]\\] and consistent Akaike Information Criterion (cAIC).^\\[[@ref18]\\]^ The smaller both of these parameters are, the more fitting the model is. ",
"Most empirical studies employ BIC as the model fitness index, and select the model with the smallest BIC as the most fitting one.^\\[[@ref19]\\]^ The present study used BIC as the model fitness index, and also selected models with bivariate residual values below 3.0 to ensure the explanatory power of the model. ",
"Bivariate residual value represents the relevance between two variables in one latent class; and the bigger this value is, the more relevant the two variables are. ",
"Besides the indexes described above, the present study also considered the realistic meaning of the classifications and the sample size of each classification before the classification model was finalized.",
"\n\n3. ",
"Results {#sec1-3}\n==========\n\n3.1 Demographic data {#sec2-4}\n--------------------\n\nThere were 336 (88.7%) effective questionnaires (324 females and 12 males) out of a total of 379 participants interviewed. ",
"The demographic data of the participants are displayed in [Table 1](#table001){ref-type=\"table\"}. ",
"Educational level of the participants was the following: elementary school 5 (1.5%), junior high 61 (18.2%), high school 111 (33.1%), college undergraduate 146 (43.6%), and postgraduate 12 (3.6%). ",
"Participants median age 16 (range: 7 -- 31). ",
"The median duration of illness was 18 months (range: 1-192 months). ",
"The mean (sd) for BMI was 16.45 (2.92) (range: 10.85-27.34). ",
"According to the diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV, there were 107 (31.8%) participants with AN (restrictive type), 101 (30.1%) participants with AN (binge eating/purging type), 92 (27.4%) participants with BN, and 36 (10.7%) participants with eating disorder Not Otherwise Specified.",
"\n\n3.2 Latent profiling analysis {#sec2-5}\n-----------------------------\n\nAccording to the latent fitness indexes, BIC and cAIC values were lowest when 5 classes were kept, which supported the selection of this model. ",
"This model comprised 44 parameters.",
"\n\nBased on the 6 indicator variables shown in [Figure 2](#fig002){ref-type=\"fig\"} and the conditional probabilities of different variables shown in [Table 2](#table002){ref-type=\"table\"}, we named and described 5 classes as below: Low-weight fasting class (n=78, 23.1%): patients in this class had low BMI (14.64 kg/m^2^) with restrictive food intake (85%) caused by fat-phobic opinions (DT=9.25), occasionally had self-induced vomiting (23%) and laxative use (13%), but rarely had any bulimia behavior (2%).Non-fat-phobic binge/purge class (n=72, 21.54%): patients in this class barely had any fat-phobic ideas (DT=0.12), and their BMIs were close to the normal standard (17.82 kg/m^2^). ",
"They had bulimia behavior (92%) and purging behavior, including self-induced vomiting (74%) and laxative use (29%). ",
"The incidence of restrictive food intake (81%) was the lowest of all five classes.",
"Low-fat-phobic binge class (n=65, 19.27%): BMIs of patients in this class were close to the normal standard (17.88 kg/m^2^), and bulimia behavior (92%) was present. ",
"Some patients had purging behavior, including self-induced vomiting (54%) and laxative use (14%). ",
"The incidence rate of restrictive food intake (92%) was the highest of all five classes. ",
"The fat-phobic ideation level was low (DT=5.51)Fat-phobic binge class (n=65, 19.27%): patients in this class had close to normal BMI (17.52 kg/m^2^) Most patients had bulimia behavior (75%) and restrictive food intake (82%), while some patients had self-induced vomiting (51%) and laxative use (28%). ",
"The fat-phobic level was high (DT=16.86)Non-fat-phobic low-weight class (n=56, 16.76%): patients in this class had the lowest BMI (14.28 kg/m^2^) of all five classes. ",
"Most patients had restrictive food intake (89%), while only a few patients had bulimia (14%). ",
"Self-induced vomiting (3%) and laxative use (4%) was rarely present. ",
"Patients had almost no fat-phobic ideation (DT=0.18).",
"\n\nThe results of the six variables' regression analysis in five classes (see [Table 3](#table003){ref-type=\"table\"}) indicated that BMI was 29.91% explained by five classes significantly (Wald=36.19, *p*\\<0.001), and this deviation could be explained effectively by latent classes. ",
"Besides this, the deviations of Bulimia (Wald=36.19, *p*\\<0.001), Self-induced vomiting (Wald=34.42, *p*\\<0.001), Laxative use (Wald=11.13, *p*\\<0.05) and Fat-phobic ideation (DT) (Wald=932.99, *p*\\<0.001) were explained effectively by latent classes as well. ",
"Results were statistically significant. ",
"In contrast, the results of Restrictive food intake (Wald=2.93, *p*=0.571) was not significant, indicating that it could only be 1.34% explained by the five classes.",
"\n\n4. ",
"Discussion {#sec1-4}\n=============\n\n4.1 Main findings {#sec2-6}\n-----------------\n\nThe results of the present study of Chinese patients with eating disorder are in accordance with the diagnostic criteria in the new ICD-11. ",
"Specifically, the first class meets the diagnostic criteria for AN (restrictive type), and the third and the fourth classes meet the diagnostic criteria for BN, or BED or AN (binge eating/purging type); and the fifth class meets the diagnostic criteria for ARFID or other feeding and eating disorder.^\\[[@ref3]\\]^\n\nThe possible reasons why the third and the fourth classes meet the diagnostic criteria of multiple disorders are listed below: Clinically speaking, BN and AN (binge eating/purging type) overlap in terms of the development and prognosis of the disease,^\\[[@ref20]\\]^ which indicates that they probably share the same psycho pathological factors.",
"The critical difference between BN and AN (binge eating/purging type) is the low BMI cut-off point. ",
"As stated in previous studies, the Asian population's BMI level is lower than that of western populations.^\\[[@ref21],[@ref22]\\]^ However the diagnostic guide is still using the western low weight standard (18.5 kg/m^2^) as the reference. ",
"If the cut-off point was lowered according to the low BMI level of the Chinese population, the third and the forth classes would be more inclined to the diagnostic criteria of BN and BED.BED is a new independent diagnosis from DSM-V, and the results of a number of internationally published latent class studies support this classification.^\\[[@ref8],[@ref23]\\]^ Currently, there is little research on these individuals in China, and clinically it is quite rare. ",
"Due to the lack of public knowledge surrounding this disorder, most patients with obesity probably seek treatment in endocrinology or digestive departments. ",
"In the sample of the present study, BED was not a separate class because the number of patients in this class was too small.",
"\n\nAmong the five classes, only the second class Nonfat-phobic binge/purge class does not fall in any specific classification in ICD-11, so it was classified as other feeding and eating disorder.",
"\n\nHowever, if the criteria for fat-phobic ideation is relaxed, it means that any relevant behavior observed clinically (e.g. checking body shape frequently, checking weight repeatedly, or opposite behavior, such as avoidance of weighing machines, or mirrors or tight clothes) can represent patients hiding or failing to recognize their fat-phobic ideas. ",
"In this case, some patients who meet this description meet the diagnostic criteria for AN and BN. ",
"This modification has been shown in ICD-11. ",
"As stated in ICD-11 guide, \"AN/BN patients' behaviors of losing or maintaining weight are usually driven by the drive for thinness or the strong fear of obvious weight gain. ",
"These behaviors can be evaluated to make the diagnosis even when patients do not give a clear indication regarding preoccupations with weight gain and body shape.\" ",
"Hence, clinical judgment regarding preoccupation with weight and body shape will decide whether patients are diagnosed with AN/BN or not.",
"\n\nThis modification solves the diagnosis problem for some non-fat-phobic eating disorder patients, but it is still problematic. ",
"Specifically, the judgment on whether patients possess latent fat-phobic ideation or not is affected by the doctors' clinical experience, communications with patients, cultural environment and many other factors. ",
"Therefore, it can cause disagreements among evaluators, which undermines the credibility of the diagnosis.",
"\n\nAdditionally, the results of the regression analysis on six clinical symptom variables demonstrate the different weights these symptoms hold in diagnostic classifications. ",
"Organized from large to small, they are: BMI, bulimia, fat-phobic opinion (DT), self-induced vomiting, laxative use and restrictive food intake. ",
"This order can provide references for clinical diagnostic processes. ",
"Restrictive food intake not being explained by the five classifications largely indicates that the differences of this variable among patients with eating disorder are insignificant. ",
"Even though restrictive food intake is an important index in eating disorder diagnosis, its value on differentiating sub-types of eating disorder is limited.",
"\n\n4.2 Limitations {#sec2-7}\n---------------\n\nThe present study employed a cross-sectional retrospective design, so the data collected only reflected the situation at that moment. ",
"The symptoms collected, for instance, fat-phobic opinion or BMI, only reflected the conditions patients were in when they were admitted into the hospital; but these conditions may change later on. ",
"Patients may start to have fat-phobic ideas as they gained weight, or their diagnoses might change (e.g. the transformation between AN and BN), which could skew the results. ",
"In this retrospective study, how patients answered the questions might affect the results as self-rating questionnaires are the main tools of data collection. ",
"Additionally, lacking the objective indexes, such as biochemical variables and prognosis, the variables included are limited. ",
"In the meantime, as a regional study, this one was conducted in only one mental health institution. ",
"Therefore, this sample cannot represent all Chinese patients with eating disorder.",
"\n\n4.3 Implications {#sec2-8}\n----------------\n\nThe present study is the first attempt to classify mainland Chinese eating disorder patients by their symptoms, and provide empirical evidence about the applicability of feeding and eating disorder in the upcoming ICD-11 guide. ",
"Based on the results, we give the following recommendations:\n\nThe classifications of Chinese eating disorder patients are basically in accord with the diagnostic classifications in the new ICD-11; however the fat-phobic standard of patients with eating disorder and the low BMI standard for the Chinese population need to be improved. ",
"Compared with the older version, the current description of fat-phobic opinion in ICD-11 has improved significantly. ",
"Future research should focus on the relevant pathogeny to differentiate pathological and normal fat-phobic opinions. ",
"As for the low BMI standard, adults and teenagers are separated in ICD-11; teenagers' low weight conditions are evaluated with BMI-for-age.^\\[[@ref3]\\]^ But this evaluation method has not been used widely in China. ",
"While this evaluation method is being used in studies on teenagers, in order to ascertain specific data regarding the Chinese populaton's low BMI standard, studies should also focus on the distribution of BMI in Chinese adults.",
"\n\n**Funding statement**\n\nShanghai Natural Science Fund (16ZR1430400); Medical guidance project (western medicine) of the Shanghai Science Committee (16411965200); Shanghai Psychiatry Clinical Medical Center (2014)\n\n**Conflict of interest statement**\n\nAuthors declare no conflict of interest related to this manuscript.",
"\n\n**Informed consent**\n\nWritten informed consent was provided by all participants and the parents of participants below 18.",
"\n\n**Ethical approval**\n\nThe present study was approved by the ethics committee of the Shanghai Mental Health Center.",
"\n\n**Authors' contributions**\n\nDr. Yuchen Zheng was in charge of designing and conducting this study, including data analysis, and writing of the article. ",
"Dr. Qing Kang and Jiabin Huang were responsible for collecting and entering data. ",
"Dr. Wenhui Jiang, Qiang Liu, Han Chen, Qing Fan and Zhen Wang were responsible for recruiting and diagnosing patients. ",
"Dr. Jue Chen recruited participants for this study and provided revision of the manuscript. ",
"Professor Zeping Xiao provided input on the study design and revision of the article.",
"\n\n![](",
"sap-29-200-g003.gif)\n\nYuchen Zheng is currently a resident in Shanghai Mental Health Center. ",
"She acquired her MD degree in 2017 after finishing the 8-year clinical medicine program (French program) at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. ",
"She has been studying psychosomatic disorder in the clinical psychology department under the supervision of Professor Zeping Xiao at Shanghai Mental Health Center since 2014. ",
"Her main research interests include the clinical diagnosis and evaluation of eating disorders and carrying out clinical field tests for ICD-11 in China.",
"\n\n![",
"Flowchart of the study](sap-29-200-g001){#fig001}\n\n![",
"The indicator variables among the five latent classes](sap-29-200-g002){#fig002}\n\n###### \n\nDemographic characteristics of 366 eating disorder patients at Shanghai Mental Health Center\n\n Values Number of patients (n=336)\n -------------------------------------------------------- -------------- ----------------------------\n BMI; Mean (Standard deviation) 16.45 (2.92) \n Age of treatment; median (minimum, maximum) 19 (11, 36) \n Age at onset of illness; median (minimum, maximum) 16 (7, 31) \n The classification of diagnoses (based on DSM-IV) (n%) \n Anorexia nervosa (restricting type) 108 (32.1%)\n Anorexia nervosa (purging type) 100 (29.8%)\n Bulimia nervosa 92 (27.4%)\n Eating disorder; unspecified 36 (10.1%)\n Education level (%) \n Elementary school 5 (1.5%)\n Junior high 61 (18.2%)\n High school 111 (33.1%)\n Undergraduate 146 (43.6%)\n Postgraduate 12 (3.6%)\n\n###### \n\nPrevalence of eating disorder symptoms among the five latent classes\n\n Low-weight fasting group Non-fat-phobic binge/purge group Low-fat-phobic binge group Fat-phobic binge group Non-fat-phobic low-weight group\n -------------------------------------- -------------------------- ---------------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------------ ---------------------------------\n [***BMI***]{.ul} \n M (SD) kg/m^2^ 14.64(1.94) 17.82 (2.41) 17.88 (3.30) 17.52(2.47) 14.28 (1.72)\n [***Binge eating***]{.ul} \n Not present 77(98%) 6(8%) 5(8%) 16(24%) 48 (86%)\n Present 1(2%) 66(92%) 60(92%) 49(75%) 8(14%)\n [***Restrictive food intake***]{.ul} \n Not present 12(15%) 14(19%) 5(8%) 12(18%) 6(11%)\n Present 66(85%) 58(81%) 60(92%) 53(82%) 50(89%)\n [***Self-induced vomiting***]{.ul} \n Not present 60(77%) 19(26%) 30(46%) 32(49%) 53(95%)\n Present 18(23%) 53(74%) 35(54%) 33(51%) 3(5%)\n [***Laxative use***]{.ul} \n Nor present 68(87%) 51(71%) 56(86%) 47(72%) 52(93%)\n Present 10(13%) 21(29%) 9(14%) 18(28%) 4(7%)\n [***Drive for thinness***]{.ul} \n EDI scores M(SD) 9.14 (0.93) 0.12 (0.06) 5.51 (0.77) 16.88 (0.65) 0.18 (0.09)\n\n###### \n\nRegression analysis of the correlation coefficients of the five latent classes\n\n Wald *p*-value R^[@ref2]^\n ----------------------------- -------- ------------ ------------\n **BMI** 136.11 1.9e^-28^ 0.2991\n **Bing eating** 36.19 2.6e^-7^ 0.6314\n **Restrictive food intake** 2.93 0.571 0.0134\n **Self-induced vomiting** 34.42 6.1e^-7^ 0.2246\n **Laxative use** 11.13 0.025 0.0480\n **Fat-phobic (DT)** 932.99 1.2e^-200^ 0.7762\n"
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[
"Among image forming apparatuses provided with developing cartridges, there is known an image forming apparatus capable of determining whether a developing cartridge is attached to the apparatus or capable of identifying specifications of the developing cartridge. ",
"For example, prior art discloses an image forming apparatus includes a sensor for detecting a protrusion of a detection gear provided at a developing cartridge, and the image forming apparatus determines whether the developing cartridge is attached to the image forming apparatus or not.",
"\nFurther, prior art also discloses an image-forming device including a developing electrode and a supply electrode. ",
"The developing electrode is a bearing for the developing roller, and the supply electrode is a bearing for the supply roller. ",
"The developing electrode and supply electrode contact corresponding electrodes in the image-forming device in the axial direction of the developing roller.",
"\nFurther, prior art also discloses an image-forming apparatus including a detection gear and a developing electrode. ",
"The detection gear and the developing electrode are positioned at a same side in an axial direction of a developing roller."
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[
"Q:\n\nMeteor-how to use the blog_posts collection independent of the helpers provided by the package\n\nI am using ryw:blog package for one of my applications. ",
"I know how to use the provided helpers like:\n{{> blogIndex}}\n\nand\n{{> blogShow}}\n\nBut now I want to use the collection of blog posts independently of these helpers. ",
"For example, I want to show only these posts where the tag is \"meteor\". ",
"I am trying to do it with a helper and\nBlog_posts.find({tags: \"meteor\"})\n\nBut it does not work. ",
"I think that I make a mistake on the name of the collections on the client side. ",
"If you have an idea how to find that name or how to do the whole solution....\n\nA:\n\nfrom the source code on GitHub, it seems like it is Blog.Post.find({});\nhttps://github.com/meteor-blog/meteor-blog/blob/master/server/publications.coffee\n\n"
] | {
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[
"Q:\n\nLatex Table Text Wrapping w/ multi-column - way to maintain spacing?",
"\n\nI am trying to fix the column length but then use multicolumn command in the table. ",
"When I use multicolumn it looks like it overrides the column spacing.",
"\nI have tried using looking at these answers Wrong column spacing due to multicolumn in latex but this is a more specific then I am looking for. ",
"Looking for a more general answer. ",
"Some packages can do this (i.e. tabularx) but looking for a 'base' way of doing this. ",
"\n\\begin{table}[]\n\\centering\n\\begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{1cm}|p{3cm}|}\n\\hline \n\\multicolumn{2}{c}{Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test} & \\multicolumn{1}{c}{Test} \\\\\nTest & Test & Test \\\\\n\\hline \n 5555 & 5555 & 5555\\\\\n 5555 & 5555 & 5555 \\\\\n \\multicolumn{2}{c}{5555} & 5555 \\\\\n \\hline \n\\end{tabular}\n\\caption{Caption}\n\\label{tab:my_label}\n\\end{table}\n\nI am trying to make column 1 and 2 be 1cm in width and column 3 be cm while using multicolumn in the table. ",
"Any tips or help would be appreciated. ",
"\n\nA:\n\nYou can use \\parbox{width}{text} to limit the multicolumn cell's width.",
"\n\\documentclass[11pt]{article}\n\\begin{document}\n\\begin{table}[]\n \\centering\n \\begin{tabular}{|p{1cm}|p{1cm}|p{3cm}|}\n \\hline \n \\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\\parbox{2cm}{Test Test Test Test Test Test Test Test}} & \\multicolumn{1}{c|}{Test} \\\\\n Test & Test & Test \\\\\n \\hline \n 5555 & 5555 & 5555\\\\\n 5555 & 5555 & 5555 \\\\\n \\multicolumn{2}{|c}{5555} & 5555 \\\\\n \\hline \n \\end{tabular}\n \\caption{Caption}\n \\label{tab:my_label}\n\\end{table}\n\\end{document}\n\n"
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[
"\"[chorus sings \"Teenage Dirtbag\"]\" \"♪ Her name is Noel I had a dream about her... ♪\" \"Yup.\" \"",
"You're good.\" \" ",
"Cool.\" \" ",
"Yup.\" \" ",
"Yup...\" \"Whoa, hold up.\" \"",
"ID, please?\" \" ",
"Yeah, I left it in my car.\" \"",
"Sorry.\" \"",
"Why are you doing this to me?\" \"",
"I can't let you in.\" \"[",
"man] All right, I'll get it, even though you see me come through here every morning.\" \"",
"Dude, this is my first day.\" \"",
"So, that's the job.\" \"",
"Pretty simple.\" \"",
"No one gets in without an ID.\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \" ",
"Keep your eye out for vagrants.\" \"",
"They're gonna want to use the bathrooms, can't let them.\" \"",
"You'd think it'd be easy to tell the difference between a homeless guy and an art student.\" \"",
"It's not.\" \"",
"Which reminds me, if you see a guy, kind of a raggedy fella with a broom around his neck, a little broom, just wave him on through.\" \"",
"He's one of our deans.\" \"",
"So, any questions?\" \"",
"I read that after 120 days, I'm eligible for health insurance?\" \" ",
"Oh, that sounds great!\" \"",
"Uh-huh.\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"Anything else?\" \"",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"Seems like there's a lot of downtime.\" \"",
"Can I use the computer?\" \" ",
"Oh, yes.\" \"",
"Knock yourself out.\" \" ",
"Cool.\" \"",
"No hardcore porno.\" \"",
"We had to make a \"no hardcore porno\" rule, because the last guy fried the computer.\" \"",
"I'm not allowed to tell you his name.\" \"",
"We call it the Dave Rogers rule.\" \"",
"Got it.\" \"",
"No hardcore porno.\" \"[",
"chuckles]\" \"So, uh, what are you working on?\" \" ",
"I'm sort of starting an eBay page.\" \" ",
"Ah!\" \"",
"Doing the eBay thing, huh?\" \"",
"Ha, ha.\" \" ",
"Selling those Beanie Babies, huh?\" \" ",
"Not exactly.\" \"",
"Ah, people love those Beanie Babies.\" \"",
"You know, I read that one sold for half a mil.\" \"",
"Can you believe that?\" \"",
"Man, if I got a half a million dollars in my pocket,\" \"I'd buy myself one of those big-ass jet planes.\" \" ",
"I think they cost more than that.\" \" ",
"Ah!\" \"",
"Another dream dead.\" \"[",
"chuckles]\" \"So, if I wanna buy something from you...\" \" where do I go?\" \" ",
"Hmm?\" \"",
"On, uh... on eBay?\" \"",
"What name do I search for?\" \"[",
"sighs] Yeah, I'm working on that.\" \"[",
"Yelle's \"Je Veux Te Voir\" playing] [woman singing in French]\" \"[Annie] Whoo!\" \"",
"Oh, hi.\" \"",
"That smell.\" \"",
"It's like a mix of April fresh and August stank.\" \"",
"Via old clothes and definitely not because I'm pitting out like a mofo.\" \"",
"All right, as requested, all the old vintage dresses I don't wear anymore.\" \"",
"Probably unusable.\" \"",
"Oh.\" \"",
"No.\" \"",
"Try it on.\" \"[",
"sings] Shimmy, shimmy!\" \"[",
"sighs] See, the lady at the shop said I could belt it.\" \"",
"That lady fucking lied to me.\" \"",
"Hmm...\" \"Mm...\" \"Okay.\" \"",
"Ooh, all right.\" \"",
"Goin' right for it.\" \"",
"I don't know if the sleeves were the problem.\" \"",
"Ooh...\" \"Be still, you nut.\" \"",
"Whoo!\" \"",
"Huh.\" \"",
"Hot damn!\" \" ",
"All right, looks like you can belt it.\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \"",
"I can call this Stevie Nicks stage-goddess boho duster.\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \" ",
"Bet I can get 200 bucks for it.\" \" ",
"What?\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \"",
"Put that awesome shit online and make yourself some ka-ching, ka-ching.\" \"",
"Not until I've landed on a name.\" \"",
"Who cares?\" \"",
"Pick one out of a hat.\" \"",
"This is the most important decision of my young life.\" \"",
"When you sell stuff, you're asking people to buy into you.\" \"",
"And I need a name that reflects who I am.\" \"",
"So, I've been going through some of these vintage names online.\" \"",
"Remembrances?\" \"",
"Old-Timey Treasures, Twigs and Twat.\" \"",
"These all sound like songs Joni Mitchell jerks off to.\" \" [",
"laughs]\" \" It's not me.\" \" ",
"I'm cool.\" \" ",
"You're hip.\" \"",
"You're fab, you're totally gear.\" \"",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"I don't know, man, why don't you just call it Sophia's Joint.\" \"",
"Change it when you think of something better.\" \"",
"We all know what happened to Skeleton Key when they re-launched Miss Theo Goes Vintage.\" \"",
"We do?\" \"",
"She lost her eBay rating and then all of her customers.\" \"",
"Oof!\" \"",
"That sucks.\" \"",
"Well, my Sophia, I would love to stay and help you brainstorm, but I gotta go let Dax buy me dinner, because I'm totally regressive that way.\" \"",
"But before I go, I'm gonna leave you with this.\" \"",
"Ding Dong Monkey Song Vintage.\" \" [",
"scoffs]\" \" Bye!\" \"",
"Bye-bye!\" \"[",
"Blood Sweat Tears' \"Spinning Wheel\" playing]\" \"Just Vintage.\" \"",
"♪ What goes up must come down ♪\" \"Minty Vintage.\" \"",
"♪ Spinning wheel got to go 'round... ♪\" \"Who am I?\" \"",
"White... bitch.\" \"",
"Party Machine!\" \"",
"♪ Someone is waiting... ♪\" \"Ding Dong Monkey Song?\" \"",
"What is happening right now?\" \"",
"♪ Someone's waiting just for you ♪\" \"♪ Spinning wheel ♪\" \" Oh, hi.\" \" ",
"I need a break.\" \" ",
"Getting food.\" \"",
"You want in?\" \" ",
"Where are you going?\" \"",
"Maybe La Taqueria.\" \"",
"Hm.\" \"",
"Yeah, let me think about it.\" \"[",
"man speaking indistinctly on recording]\" \"What are you listening to?\" \"",
"That's Lee Iacocca on management strategies.\" \"[",
"Sophia] Mm.\" \"",
"Dax has all of his seminars on CD for school.\" \"",
"So, you just thought that you'd pop one in and chill?\" \"",
"Mm-hmm.\" \"",
"I find his voice soothing.\" \"",
"Burritos with me or grocery chicken with Iacocca?\" \"",
"That's the mental calculation in your brain right now?\" \"",
"Mm!\" \"",
"It kicks ass, right?\" \"",
"It's fine.\" \"",
"What?\" \"",
"Oh, I see.\" \"",
"It's fine until you say \"kicks ass.\"\" \"",
"I don't know.\" \"",
"I just feel somewhere, the burrito got overrated.\" \"",
"Mm-mm.\" \"",
"Burrito is perfectly rated.\" \"",
"It's cheap, portable, passably nutritious.\" \"",
"What's a total racket is the fajita.\" \"",
"You know, here's all the ingredients of a meal.\" \"",
"We'll heat it up for you, but you're gonna put it together.\" \"",
"And charge you five bucks more for the chance to get a fourth-degree burn from your plate.\" \"",
"No, thank you, fajita.\" \"",
"Go fuck yourself.\" \"",
"Well, I don't know that I'd go that far, but yes, it is a rip-off.\" \"",
"Did you get the chance to sell that dead lady's clothes?\" \"",
"No.\" \"",
"I can't do anything until I find the perfect name for my store.\" \" ",
"That's...\" \" You.\" \"",
"You are the problem.\" \"",
"Another ignorant man walking around like he owns the place.\" \"",
"Who the hell do you think you are?\" \" ",
"Relax, he's cool.\" \" ",
"I don't care what he is.\" \" ",
"Let's walk this way.\" \" ",
"Hold up, whitey.\" \"",
"You listen to his control words.\" \"",
"You think he's gonna stick by you when the bank repossesses your Miata, and they're taping up your bad checks on the wall at the 7-Eleven?\" \"",
"Because he won't.\" \"",
"Why's she yelling?\" \"\"",
"She\"?\" \"",
"You got a problem with female power words?\" \"",
"Fucking hold my ovaries.\" \"",
"You know what I'm saying?\" \"",
"You come at me like I'm some dumb bitch...\" \"[Sophia] Shh.\" \" ",
"There you go.\" \" ",
"Mm.\" \" [",
"Sophia] See?\" \"",
"That's better.\" \" ",
"Mm.\" \"",
"Hope you don't mind my mouth germs.\" \"",
"Oh, no, that's yours.\" \"",
"You earned it.\" \"",
"You're still the problem.\" \"",
"Oh, God.\" \"",
"Isn't this city great?\" \"",
"I mean, that was awesome.\" \"",
"Hmm...\" \"I don't know if that was awesome.\" \"",
"I mean, I've only been here a few months, but this city is...\" \" Careful, this is my home.\" \" ",
"It's expensive.\" \" ",
"It's dirty.\" \" ",
"Dirt don't hurt.\" \"",
"Every time I go anywhere, it's full of tech assholes.\" \" ",
"That's not true.\" \" ",
"Well...\" \"No?\" \" ",
"Can you help me?\" \" [",
"man] Yeah.\" \"",
"I'm looking to invest in some tech space.\" \" ",
"For real?\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"I work for a startup, and we're looking for seeding money.\" \"",
"Doesn't sound right for me, thanks.\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \" ",
"Hmm!\" \"",
"So, if you hate this place so much, why are you still here?\" \"",
"I followed a girl here, who is now my ex.\" \"",
"What was her deal?\" \"",
"Her deal?\" \"",
"Well, she...\" \"You just fed her.\" \"",
"Crusty.\" \" ",
"Crusty?\" \" ",
"Yeah, with the curly hair.\" \" ",
"Oh, you and Crusty were a thing?\" \" ",
"Crusty, yes.\" \"",
"She seems cool.\" \"",
"A little high-strung.\" \"",
"She was never the same after that women's studies class.\" \"",
"You haven't been here long.\" \"",
"God, there's so much to explore.\" \"",
"You just gotta jump on it.\" \"",
"Is this your way of asking me to invest in your startup?\" \"",
"Because forget what I told that guy, I don't have any money.\" \"",
"Wait.\" \"",
"This is good.\" \"",
"Being stuck in that cramped apartment wasn't giving me what I need.\" \"",
"Yeah, so instead, I'm gonna give it over to the city and let the city provide.\" \"",
"And I will prove to you what I already know.\" \"",
"This place is magic.\" \"",
"This is the Castro.\" \"",
"And that, my friend, is the Castro Theatre.\" \"",
"Super-old and super-cool, and you should see it before you die.\" \"",
"Ta-da!\" \"",
"Shit.\" \"[",
"Sophia] I know.\" \"",
"Sometimes I like to come here in the summer just to kill a couple hours in the middle of the day.\" \"",
"So, should we grab some seats?\" \"",
"We don't have time for that nonsense.\" \"",
"Take it in and let's go.\" \"",
"Oh, hey.\" \"",
"Over here.\" \"",
"Oh, I see.\" \"",
"We're in here to have sex, because you're one of those girls who can only orgasm in the face of danger.\" \"",
"I've already been through that with Crusty, and I...\" \"What are you doing?\" \"",
"Let's go.\" \"",
"You're not gonna pay for these?\" \"",
"We bought a ticket and we didn't watch a movie.\" \"",
"We're even.\" \" ",
"So, I put the CD in my pants.\" \" [",
"chuckles]\" \"And I walked up, all stiff, and I'm sweating.\" \"",
"Because again, I had never stolen anything in my life.\" \"",
"The guy at the counter looked at me, probably Sam Goody himself, he was like, \"Kid, who do you think you're fooling?\"\" \"",
"And I just booked it.\" \"",
"And when I tell you that I cut the shit out of my scrotum...\" \"Hey.\" \"",
"It's a psychic.\" \" ",
"Where did I lose you, at cut scrotum?\" \" ",
"We should go in there.\" \"",
"Really?\" \"",
"It's kind of a scam, don't you think?\" \"",
"It's totally a scam.\" \"",
"Okay, as long as you know.\" \"[",
"Sophia] Yes.\" \"",
"Okay, so, the way this works best is for you to be open to the fact that I have a gift.\" \"",
"And do not look for proof or evidence that I don't.\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \" ",
"Mm.\" \"",
"What areas of your life are you looking to focus on today?\" \"",
"Well, Sophia here wants to know if she should join the Navy.\" \"",
"And I keep telling her, \"Girl, you get seasick.\"\" \"",
"Oh, dear, you're not funny.\" \" ",
"I know why you're here.\" \" ",
"Oh, you do?\" \"",
"Mm-hmm.\" \"",
"Yes.\" \"",
"Oh.\" \"",
"I'm getting a very strong feeling from you.\" \"",
"You're on the precipice.\" \"",
"You're feeling something, and it's...\" \"It could be big, but you're not sure what it is.\" \"",
"Yes, awesome!\" \"",
"Okay, is there a specific name?\" \"",
"Something that describes me or my soul?\" \"",
"Hopefully, one or two words that could fit into a URL?\" \"",
"No, he doesn't really work in specifics like that.\" \"",
"It's just more of feeling...\" \"That's true and I'm also not feeling you right now.\" \"",
"And yes, I am getting...\" \"Oh, no, it's a feeling of chaos.\" \" [",
"Sophia] Whoa.\" \" ",
"Upheaval, even.\" \" ",
"Okay, from him or me, or...?\" \" ",
"It's everywhere.\" \" ",
"It's all around us.\" \" ",
"But is there a specific name?\" \" ",
"Like he said, it's more of a feeling.\" \" ",
"Police.\" \"",
"Everybody down.\" \" ",
"Shit, hit the deck!\" \" [",
"Sophia yells] [man] Shit!\" \"[",
"man 2] Put your hands up!\" \" ",
"Let's get out of here.\" \" ",
"But the police said...\" \"[Sophia] Fuck the police.\" \"",
"Oh, my God.\" \"[",
"laughing]\" \" Holy crap.\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"That was crazy.\" \"",
"The place was a front?\" \" ",
"I can't believe we didn't shit ourselves.\" \" ",
"Came close.\" \" ",
"Wait, you took the wine.\" \" ",
"Yeah, I had to.\" \"",
"My DNA was all over it.\" \"",
"All right.\" \"",
"Well, what next?\" \"",
"You tell me.\" \"",
"Try this.\" \"",
"The best in the city.\" \"",
"Whoa, big bite!\" \"",
"You know, I thought with that weak chin, it'd be half that.\" \" ",
"My chin is 90 degrees.\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \" ",
"Architects stop me in the street.\" \" [",
"laughs]\" \" You're ridiculous.\" \" ",
"They do.\" \"",
"You know what's weird?\" \"",
"I don't know what you do for a living.\" \"",
"That's actually not weird.\" \"",
"You've yet to ask a single question about me.\" \"",
"Touché, okay.\" \" ",
"So, what do you do?\" \" ",
"I don't like talking about myself.\" \"",
"Are you being serious?\" \"",
"I manage bands.\" \"",
"Indie bands mostly, people you've never heard of.\" \"",
"Damn, Shane!\" \"",
"That sounds cool.\" \"",
"You'd think, but mainly, it's answering a thousand e-mails from neurotic musicians every day who are pissed off they're not The Strokes.\" \" [",
"chuckles] Okay.\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"So, it's not fun?\" \"",
"Honestly, it's hard, it's long hours, I'm on the road a lot.\" \"",
"It's kind of the reason my relationship imploded.\" \"",
"Mm.\" \" ",
"Crusty don't like indie rock?\" \" ",
"Oh, no.\" \"",
"Crusty love indie rock.\" \"",
"Katie, on the other hand, my actual ex-girlfriend, had a big problem with my job.\" \"",
"Why?\" \"",
"She wasn't into you being chased around by groupies all the time?\" \"",
"Actually, yes.\" \"",
"She was very jealous.\" \"",
"Did you give her a reason to be jealous?\" \"",
"Yeah.\" \" ",
"Yeah, mistakes were made.\" \"",
"Yeah, I mean...\" \" Yeah.\" \"",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"No, that's on me.\" \"",
"That sucks.\" \"",
"I...\" \"Yeah.\" \"",
"You know, it's none of my business, but it sounds like you... are the reason your relationship imploded.\" \"",
"That's fair.\" \"",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"What about you?\" \"",
"You ever cheat on anybody?\" \"",
"No, that's shitty.\" \"",
"That's what bad people do.\" \"",
"Let's get on the trolley without paying.\" \"[",
"Sophia whooping]\" \" [Shane] Go?\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"Wow.\" \"",
"This is the Rice-A-Roni shot.\" \"",
"Come on, city...\" \"I need you.\" \"",
"What do you think... this is?\" \"",
"Crazy.\" \"",
"Tough.\" \"",
"Cool.\" \"",
"Mean.\" \"",
"Fun.\" \"",
"Brash, spontaneous.\" \"",
"Beautiful.\" \"[",
"people chattering]\" \"Oh. [",
"groans]\" \"Man, and a huge upset.\" \"",
"My San Francisco comes back to defeat your San Francisco.\" \"",
"There is one place I've always wanted to see.\" \"",
"Don't say the Golden Gate Bridge.\" \"",
"The Golden Gate Bridge.\" \" ",
"What?\" \"",
"Too cheesy?\" \" ",
"No.\" \"",
"It's just I don't do bridges.\" \"",
"What do you mean, you don't build them?\" \"",
"No, wiseass.\" \"",
"I mean, I'm deathly afraid of them.\" \" ",
"Really?\" \" ",
"Mm-hmm.\" \"",
"Yeah, I mean, haven't you ever seen footage of a bridge in an earthquake?\" \" ",
"They're the first to go.\" \" ",
"Sounds like you're afraid of earthquakes.\" \"",
"No, because you can't fall off an earthquake and land in shark-infested waters.\" \"",
"That's true.\" \"",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"Sophia is not going out like that.\" \"",
"I decide when, where I kick the bucket.\" \"",
"And how's that?\" \"",
"Oh, I just live 400 more years cryogenically and then someone accidentally unplugs my head freezer and I thaw and die.\" \"",
"That's how my uncle went.\" \"",
"I miss you, Big Bill.\" \"",
"I'll never run in the lab again.\" \"[",
"Sophia laughs]\" \"All right, so, not the bridge, where are we headed?\" \"",
"Duh.\" \"",
"Someplace magical.\" \"",
"Behold, the secret gem stashed in the touristy butthole of San Francisco...\" \"Jolly Jack.\" \"[",
"chuckles] Okay.\" \"[",
"laughing]\" \"I mean, I love this weird little fucker.\" \"",
"You think he's done laughing and then he just keeps laughing.\" \"[",
"laughing continues]\" \"This is really weird.\" \" ",
"Do it again.\" \" ",
"Okay, ready?\" \"",
"Oh, I'm gonna get you.\" \"",
"I'm gonna get you.\" \"",
"I'm gonna get you.\" \"[",
"laughing]\" \"That is such bullshit.\" \"[",
"Shane] Mine is not registering any scores.\" \"",
"You gotta hit harder!\" \" ",
"Everyting I've played has been rigged.\" \" ",
"Oh!\" \"[",
"Sophia] I don't like your style.\" \"",
"Oh, no!\" \"",
"No!\" \"",
"No!\" \"[",
"Shane] Happiness comes out.\" \"",
"There we go.\" \"",
"All right.\" \"",
"I'm gonna go for the red one.\" \" [",
"Sophia] Okay.\" \"",
"Come on, come on.\" \" [",
"Shane] Here we go, here we go.\" \" [",
"grunts] Yeah.\" \"",
"Get ready.\" \"",
"Here we go.\" \" [",
"Sophia] Yes!\" \"",
"Make it happen.\" \" ",
"You got it!\" \"",
"All right, yup, yup.\" \" ",
"Wait for it.\" \" ",
"Don't get too excited.\" \" ",
"Sometimes it falls.\" \" ",
"Here we go.\" \"",
"Here we go.\" \"",
"Here we go.\" \" ",
"Come on.\" \"",
"Drop, baby, drop.\" \"",
"Yeah, man, that never happens.\" \"",
"Whoo!\" \" ",
"I am victorious.\" \" ",
"Yes, you are.\" \" ",
"Well done.\" \" [",
"man] That sucks.\" \" ",
"No.\" \"",
"You suck, virgin.\" \" ",
"You...\" \"Yeah.\" \" ",
"I...\" \" Wow.\" \"",
"want you to have this.\" \"",
"No.\" \"",
"I couldn't.\" \"",
"The kid's right.\" \"",
"It does suck.\" \" ",
"Yeah, it's not great.\" \" ",
"Heh.\" \"[",
"grunts] Come on.\" \"",
"Give it to me.\" \"",
"I'll take it.\" \"",
"A little gift.\" \"",
"Holy shit!\" \"",
"What?\" \" ",
"This is it.\" \" ",
"This is what?\" \" ",
"The name of my store.\" \" ",
"Keychain?\" \"",
"No, no.\" \"",
"Rubik's Vintage.\" \"",
"Think about it.\" \"",
"It's colorful and complicated, a total mindfuck to figure out.\" \"",
"It's me.\" \" ",
"Oh, thank you, San Francisco.\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"[",
"both cheering]\" \"[Shane] Rubik's Vintage.\" \"",
"I'm glad that's it.\" \"",
"You got it.\" \"[",
"both] Yes!\" \"",
"Now, we can go home.\" \"",
"Okay, cool.\" \"[",
"both] Rubik's Vintage.\" \" [",
"Shane] Rubik's Vintage.\" \" ",
"Yeah.\" \"",
"See?\" \"",
"You like it.\" \" ",
"I like it already.\" \" ",
"It's good, right?\" \"",
"Rubik's.\" \"[",
"Shane] You know, I never noticed how many murals this city has.\" \"",
"But it is kind of nice if you pay attention.\" \"",
"Shit.\" \"",
"The name is wrong.\" \"",
"What?\" \"",
"I like Rubik's Vintage.\" \"",
"It's got a nice throwback feel to it, you know?\" \"",
"It's...\" \"It's not special enough.\" \"",
"It has to be special.\" \"",
"It has to be me.\" \" ",
"Oh, God.\" \"",
"This whole night was a waste.\" \" ",
"What?\" \"",
"But we had a really fun night tonight.\" \"",
"Don't let this one thing ruin it.\" \" ",
"You don't get it.\" \" ",
"I guess I don't.\" \"",
"Am I crazy for not wanting our date to end with you all pissed off?\" \" ",
"Shane, this was never a date.\" \" ",
"Okay, so, drinking stolen wine, talking about our exes, going to scenic vistas...\" \" Yeah, not a date.\" \" ",
"Oh, okay.\" \"",
"This is our stop.\" \" ",
"Come on.\" \" ",
"You go.\" \"",
"I can't move.\" \"",
"I can't do anything.\" \"",
"You know what?\" \"",
"This is bullshit.\" \"",
"You slipped me a date fajita.\" \"",
"Gave me all the ingredients, made me put it together and now you're burning the shit out of me.\" \" ",
"I know I'm not making this up.\" \" ",
"Dude.\" \"",
"You were definitely feeling some Shane in that creepy museum that you...\" \"Just come on.\" \"",
"This fucking girl.\" \"[",
"singer performing \"Nasty Gal\"]\" \"♪ I'm gonna tell 'em why I'm gonna tell 'em why ♪\" \"♪ You used to love it ♪\" \"♪ You used to love it, ooh To ride my broom, honey ♪\" \"♪ I used to love it ♪\" \"♪ I used to love to ride the range With ya, baby ♪\" \"♪ Sing the song ♪ [singer and Sophia] ♪ I ain't nothin' but a, hey hey ♪\" \"♪ Nothin' but a ♪\" \"♪ A hey, a hey, a hey ♪\" \"♪ I said you said I turn you on I turned you inside out ♪\" \"♪ I even turned your head around now ♪\" \"♪ You said I love you every way But your way ♪\" \"♪ And my way was too dirty for you now ♪\" \"♪ But if I really did him in ♪\" \"♪ I say why he want this Nasty gal back again?\" \"",
"♪\" \"♪ So you can finish what you started off And I will give it to ya you can have it ♪\" \"♪ Come on, come on, take it now ♪\" \"♪ I ain't nothin' but a nasty gal now ♪\" \"♪ You say you want me A hey hey ♪\" \"♪ A no-good dirty nasty gal now ♪ [applause]\" \"Another round of applause for Foxxy Roxy.\" \"",
"And this little spitfire singing \"Nasty Gal\"\" \"by the great Betty Davis, one badass bitch and the nastiest gal around.\" \"[",
"laughs and shouts]\" \"[Meritxell's \"The Man for Me\" playing]\" \"[exclaims] I have to go.\" \"",
"I have to go right now.\" \"",
"♪ I met a guy last week He's been my hero ♪\" \"See?\" \"",
"I was right about this city.\" \"",
"♪ He gives me everything I'll ever need ♪\" \"You again.\" \"",
"Crusty.\" \"",
"Look, what we had was real, but I've moved on.\" \"",
"And I think you should, too.\" \"",
"What the fuck?\" \"",
"You pricks come in and you establish your patriarchy in your Elowen boots, and your Sean John jeans, and your stock options.\" \"",
"You don't even think about the fact that this neighborhood belongs to the Latino people!\" \"",
"You're just here smearing your feces all up and down these historic avenues!\" \"[",
"Wheatus' \"Teenage Dirtbag\" playing]\" \"♪ Her name is Noel... ♪\" \" [man] Thanks.\" \" ",
"Thanks.\" \" [",
"woman] Hi, there.\" \" ",
"Have fun today.\" \"",
"Make art.\" \" ",
"Oh, yeah.\" \" ",
"Thank you.\" \"",
"Hi.\" \"",
"Eh?\" \"",
"A Beanie Baby.\" \"",
"For your eBay thing.\" \"",
"Thanks.\" \"",
"♪ Who I am And she doesn't give... ♪\" \"It's perfect.\" \"",
"♪ 'Cause I'm just A teenage dirtbag, baby ♪\" \"♪ Yeah, I'm just A teenage dirtbag, baby ♪\" \"♪ Listen to Iron Maiden, baby With me ♪\" \"♪ Ooh, ooh, ooh, ooh ♪\" \"♪ Her boyfriend's a dick He brings a gun to school ♪\" \"♪ And he'd simply kick my ass If he knew the truth ♪\" \"♪ He lives on my block And he drives an IROC ♪\" \"♪ But he doesn't know who I am ♪\" \"♪ And he doesn't give a damn about me ♪\" \"♪ Oh, yeah, dirtbag ♪\" \"♪ No, she doesn't know What she's missin' ♪\" \"♪ Oh, yeah, dirtbag ♪\" \"♪ No, she doesn't know What she's missin' ♪\""
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[
"Reduced female gene flow in the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis.",
"\nThe geographical structure of 15 natural populations of the flat oyster (Ostrea edulis L.) was assessed by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) of a 313-base-pair (bp) fragment of the mitochondrial 12S-rRNA gene. ",
"Fourteen haplotypes were observed, with one being dominant in the Mediterranean samples and another one in the Atlantic populations. ",
"The geographically extreme populations sampled in Norway and the Black Sea appeared differentiated by exhibiting the dominance of a third group of haplotypes. ",
"The results were compared to available microsatellite data at five loci. ",
"The Atlantic/Mediterranean differentiation pattern was qualitatively the same with both types of markers, confirming an isolation-by-distance pattern. ",
"The average mitochondrial haplotypic diversity displayed a high among populations variance, reflecting small effective population size in some locations. ",
"Additionally, a 10-fold quantitative difference was observed in Fst between the mitochondrial and the nuclear genomes, which could be due to an unbalanced sex ratio or sex-biased differential reproductive success between males and females (or both)."
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[
"Here's a list of all the walking festivals and related events we know about happening during May 2020 - in fact, there's some many now, we've had to split May into two pages... so below are the festivals up to the 14th May, and festivals from the 15th May onwards are on this page.",
"\n\nIf you know of a festival or event taking place we haven't got listed, please get in touch with us here.",
"\n\nThe Northumberland walking festival returns. ",
"We provide your gateway to Hadrian's Wall Country, Northumberland National Park and the North Pennines AONB. ",
"Every day there is a longer and a shorter walk. ",
"On four days there will also be a Special Interest walk.",
"\n\n27th April - 6th May\n\nUlverston WalkFestSet on the fringe of the beautiful Lake District the annual Ulverston walking festival celebrates the town and surrounding area’s rich history. ",
"The festival programme will offer walks for all ages and abilities including the Sir John Barrow Amble, a walk in the footsteps of the Quakers, \"Walks for Wheels\", nature walks and map reading activities.",
"\n\n30th April - 6th May\n\nride2sride - The Settle-Carlisle Walking Festivalride2stride is a festival of walks, talks and music along the fabulous Settle-Carlisle railway line.",
"It's a week long celebration of the wonderful landscape and culture of the western Dales and Eden Valley. ",
"The festival is made up of lots of events and activities and things will be happening along the length of the line. ",
"Walks will be led from stations by experienced walk leaders. ",
"Speakers will share their local knowledge and love of the area, and the pubs will be buzzing with music and song.",
"\n\nThe Isle of Harris Mountain Festival is a week-long celebration of the mountains of and coastline of Harris. ",
"The Festival offers you the opportunity to get out and explore the unique landscapes of Harris, with its rugged hills, white sandy beaches and turquoise seas. ",
"The interior of North and South Harris encompass some of the finest areas of wild land in Scotland, offering limitless possibilities for walking and exploring.",
"\n\nThe city’s hugely popular, annual walking festival – Bristol Walk Fest, a celebration of walking and walks throughout the city, takes place again throughout the month of May. Now in its seventh successful year, regularly attracts over 500 walkers from across the city and beyond. ",
"Each year there is a variety of walking events on offer. ",
"Whether you like historical tours, nature walks, exploring street art, walking sports, or you just want to get fit and enjoy some fresh air, there is something for everyone. ",
"The mostly free events are for all ages from young to old and all levels of fitness are welcome – walk distances range from less than a mile to more than ten.",
"\n\nBuilding upon the success of previous year's, 2018's Alton Walking Festival is throughout the entire month of May. The Festival will also aim to encourage those who have not considered walking before to actively log their progress to being able to complete a 5 km walk by the end of the month and hopefully encourage them to continue walking as a positive step towards their health and well-being.",
"\n\nThis year’s Festival will offer walkers a range of guided walks that will allow them to explore the town and surrounding countryside. ",
"Whether they are looking to delve into the town’s history, enjoy the local shops, cafes and restaurants or are a keen walker looking to enjoy a day out in the East Hampshire Countryside, the programme will offer something for all ages and abilities.",
"\n\nFollowing its rebirth in 2018, the Isle of Wight Walking Festival returns with local and visiting walkers of all ages and abilities setting off on trails across the Island’s picturesque landscape. ",
"Walkers will get up close and personal with the best of the Island's stunning scenery, as they journey from the beautiful chalky cliffs of the west coast to the lush green rolling hills of the east.",
"\n\nThe third annual Ringinglow Walks Walking Festival takes place over the May bank holiday. ",
"Join walk leader Steve Murfitt on three new routes planned by him especially for the festival. ",
"There's a morning walk on the Saturday, a full day's walk on Sunday, and an evening stroll on Bank Holiday Monday\n\nThis year's festival is offering 57 walks over 9 days in and around the Ironbridge Gorge. ",
"There is something for all abilities from short 3 or 4 mile afternoon or evening walks to all day treks with a different walk of approximately 20 miles on 7 of the 9 days and everything in between.",
"\n\nIf you have not been before you have nothing to lose (well perhaps a couple of pounds!) ",
"and the opportunity to make some new friends. ",
"To those who have joined us before, we look forward to welcoming you back, as friends.",
"\n\nThe 7th Stevenage Walking Festival features a choice of walks, walkers can walk every day for a week, all locally on their doorstep. ",
"Stevenage has some fine walking areas, both within the boundaries of the Borough, and in the surrounding countryside.",
"\n\n2019 marks seven years since the launch of the Wales Coast Path and Ramblers Cymru will be celebrating with a seven day walking festival, 4 - 19 May 2019, from north to south Wales, including hidden parts of the Ceredigion and Pembrokeshire coast. ",
"There will be a programme of seven walks, one in each location during May.\n\nBingley Walkers are Welcome are very pleased to announce their second one day Walking Festival to be held on Bank Holiday Monday May 6th. ",
"After the success we had last year, we hope to make this one even better. ",
"There will be five walks on offer – one more than last year – all starting from Market Square but at different times.",
"\n\nOn the Welsh border, this Roman-age town hosts a weekend festival that includes walks that explore the history of the area.",
"\n\n8th - 11th May\n\nKendal Walking FestivalThe Kendal Walking Festival offers an opportunity to explore this wonderful town, with its roots embedded so deeply in the peaceful landscapes that surround it. ",
"The festival has something for everyone regardless of his or her walking capabilities, including an appearance of the town's most famous resident - the original walking writer Alfred Wainwright.",
"\n\nThis is the fourth year of the Kendal Walking Festival, and there are 21 walks and events on offer throughout the three days - from a historical walk around Kendal to a 13 mile hike around the Kentmere Horseshoe.",
"\n\nEnjoy the Chesterfield area on foot by taking part in this nine day walking festival. ",
"With 54 walks to choose from there’s got to be one that suits you whether it’s boarding a narrowboat for a trip on the Chesterfield Canal followed by a walk back to Hollingwood Hub, a walk starting with a ride on a bus, or a walk and talk about Chesterfield’s black and white buildings.",
"\n\nThe 12th Suffolk Walking Festival is going to be the largest festival to date with over 120 events spread across 3 weeks. ",
"This year also sees the introduction of the first ever Fringe Festival, a series of activities that are designed to get you close to nature in the very heart of Suffolk’s countryside.",
"\n\nThe Coleford area abounds in natural beauty, intriguing history and is a playground for outdoor pursuits. ",
"It has been crying out for its own walking festival. ",
"Coleford Area Walking Festival has been a collaborative project led by Coleford Area Partnership and Coleford Town Council and will play host to 25 walks over a 6 day period.",
"\n\nBishop’s Castle is a small market town surrounded by the wonderful Shropshire Hills Area of Outstanding Beauty, near the Welsh border and off the beaten track. ",
"It is a welcoming place. ",
"The 20th walking festival offers a great choice of five walks every day, all beautiful, all guided by local people who know the area. ",
"Walks vary between five and sixteen miles. ",
"They take walkers over wide open hills, through winding valleys, tiny hamlets and past ancient hill forts."
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[
"Research Interests\n\nModern Europe and European imperialism with a particular interest in political, cultural, and social history, as well as the history of humanitarianism.",
"\n\nBio\n\nJames P. Daughton's is an historian of modern Europe and European imperialism with a particular interest in political, cultural, and social history, as well as the history of humanitarianism.",
"\n\nHis first book, An Empire Divided: Religion, Republicanism, and the Making of French Colonialism, 1880-1914 (Oxford University Press, 2006) tells the story of how troubled relations between Catholic missionaries and a host of republican critics shaped colonial policies, Catholic perspectives, and domestic French politics in the decades before the First World War. ",
"Based on archival research from four continents, the book challenges the long-held view that French colonizing and “civilizing” goals were the product of a distinctly secular republican ideology built on Enlightenment ideals. ",
"By exploring the experiences of religious workers, one of the largest groups of French men and women working abroad, the book argues that many “civilizing” policies were wrought in the fires of discord between missionaries and anti-clerical republicans – discord that indigenous communities exploited in responding to colonial rule.",
"\n\nProfessor Daughton's current project, entitled Humanity So Far Away: Violence, Suffering, and Humanitarianism in the Modern French Empire, places the successes and failures of colonial “civilizing” projects within the broader context of the development of European sensibilities regarding violence, global suffering, and human rights. ",
"Based on research in archives on five continents, Humanity So Far Away explores the central role human suffering played as an experience, a moral concept, and a political force in the rise and fall of French imperialism from the late 1800s to the 1960s. ",
"The book also considers how colonial practices increasingly intersected with efforts to establish norms of humane behavior – efforts most often led by non-state and international bodies, especially the League of Nations and the International Labor Organization. ",
"Drawing on the methods of political, cultural, and intellectual history, my research ultimately aims to explore concretely the extent to which notions about empathy and humanitarianism spread (or failed to spread) from Europe to the outermost reaches of the globe in the twentieth century."
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[
"The Education Assistance Foundation for The Descendants of Hungarian Immigrants in The Performing Arts (EAFDHIPA) was established as education foundation designed to provide scholarships to junior or senior college students of hungarian of eastern european descent that have a descendant who took part in the performing arts. ",
"The foundation was established in 2005, has received more than $2 Million in donations, and have only given $200,000 in only a few scholarships. ",
"To make matters more interesting, when the IRS conducted an audit of the foundation, they discovered that one of few scholarships awarded were given to someone with the same last name and address as the President of the organization. ",
"If this seems like something gone awry then you are not alone because the IRS felt the same way too.",
"\n\nAfter conducting the audit of their 2005 tax return, the IRS concluded \"that the Foundation was created in order to avoid paying estate and generation-skipping taxes on the estate of one individual, Julius Schaller, and to finance the education of Mr. Schaller's relatives.\" ",
"The estate has challenged the conclusion in tax court pending the appeal of a district court's decision this month. ",
"That case dealt with the tax exemption status of the organization. ",
"The IRS is claiming that Mr. Schaller's estate has committed fraud and tried to place a tax penalty on the organization."
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"Q:\n\nUse PHP to populate Bootstrap dropdown from database\n\nI know there are a ton of answered questions on this but I must be missing something because nothing is working and I'm losing my mind. ",
"Admittedly I don't know what I'm doing but usually can figure it out. ",
"Not this time.",
"\nI have an html page using bootstrap, and a form on the page that is working fine. ",
"Users enter text into the form fields, and PHP takes the form fields, inserts them into a document, and produces a DOC that the user downloads.",
"\nI'm trying to put a dropdown menu in the form, and populate the options in the dropdown from a database table on my bluehost server. ",
"I've tried hacking my way through 20 different variations, and either the dropdown doesn't populate (example below) or a chunk of code from the query appears surrounding the dropdown on the rendered page.",
"\nThis is placed above my <!",
"DOCTYPE html> at the top of the page:\n<?",
"php\n\n$hostname = \"localhost\";\n$username = \"myusername\";\n$password = \"mypassword\";\n$databaseName = \"mydatabase\";\n\n$connect = mysqli_connect($hostname, $username, $password, $databaseName);\n\n$query = \"SELECT * FROM `mytablename`\";\n\n$result1 = mysqli_query($connect, $query);\n\n?",
">\n\nAnd here is the code in the form:\n<div class=\"form-group\">\n <select class=\"form-control\">\n\n <?",
"php while($row1 = mysqli_fetch_array($result1)):;?",
">\n <option><?php echo $row1[1];?></option>\n\n <?",
"php endwhile;?",
">\n\n </select>\n</div>\n\nMy database table is titled: mytablename\nThe database has 2 columns - 1) id 2) name\nThis version doesn't show any errors (unlike some other attempts I've made where parts of the search query render on the page, instead of being executed) and shows a dropdown menu but it's blank without any options.",
"\nCan anyone guess where I'm going wrong?",
"\n\nA:\n\nWelp, this is embarrassing, but it looks like the user I was using to connect to the database did not have sufficient permissions. ",
"I thought when I created the user I set it up as having all privileges, but apparently not. ",
"There goes a whole day of work.",
"\nThank you to all who looked at this.",
"\n\n"
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[
"Q:\n\nIs it OK to use pedestrian phase of pedestrian crossing to join/leave the carriageway? (",
"UK)\n\nIf the start of my journey is on a busy road, and there is a pedestrian crossing nearby, I often take advantage of the pedestrian phase of the crossing by mounting the bike, joining the carriageway and setting off while the lights are red for traffic already on the carriageway. (",
"Making sure, of course, to take care of pedestrians and other users of the crossing.) ",
"This seems to me a safe and convenient way to join a busy road.",
"\nIs this common practice? ",
"Is it advisable? ",
"Is it Legal? ",
"I don't consider it \"running a red\" as I'm already over the stop line by the time I mount my bike, but I could see how it could be construed that way.",
"\nLikewise if I'm fortunate enough to \"catch a red light\" at a pedestrian crossing near the end of my journey, I might take the opportunity to dismount and enter the crossing from the carriageway, cross to the footway and finish my journey as a pedestrian. ",
"Is this also advisable/safe/legal? ",
"In this case I am crossing the stop line under a red light, albeit \"as a pedestrian\".",
"\nIf it makes a difference to any of the legalities, I live in the UK - Scotland to be precise.",
"\n\nA:\n\nI doubt the Police would stop you for doing so if you're not causing a nuisance or danger to pedestrians or other road users. ",
"I've seen it done plenty of times by cyclists and done it myself.",
"\nThe Highway Code rules that apply to this are: \nRule 64:\nYou MUST NOT cycle on a pavement.",
"\nRule 79:\nDo not ride across equestrian crossings, as they are for horse riders only. ",
"Do not ride across a pelican, puffin or zebra crossing. ",
"Dismount and wheel your cycle across.",
"\nAt the start you should wheel your bike on to the road and start riding. ",
"If you're not on the crossing you are just taking advantage of stationary traffic.",
"\nAt the end, you are allowed to get off your bike and wheel it across or onto the crossing. ",
"Pedestrians regularly enter crossings from the carriageway. ",
"Just make sure you have time to do so.",
"\n\n"
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[
"Q:\n\nGeneral form of elements in $ \\mathbb{Z} [\\frac{1+\\sqrt{-3}}{2} ] $\n\nWhat is the general form of elements in $\\displaystyle \\mathbb{Z} \\left[\\frac{1+\\sqrt{-3}}{2} \\right] $?",
"\nI'm getting muddled.",
"\nThanks\n\nA:\n\nIn general, if $\\alpha$ is an algebraic integer (satisfies a monic polynomial with integer coefficients), and its monic irreducible is of degree $n$, then the elements of $\\mathbb{Z}[\\alpha]$ can be written uniquely as\n$$a_0 + a_1\\alpha + \\cdots + a_{n-1}\\alpha^{n-1},\\qquad a_i\\in\\mathbb{Z}.$$\n(A simple application of the remainder theorem for polynomials, and the fact that $\\mathbb{Z}[\\alpha] = {p(\\alpha)\\mid p(x)\\in\\mathbb{Z}[x]}$).",
"\nSo here, the simplest is to note that $\\frac{1+\\sqrt{-3}}{2}$ satisfies a monic polynomial of degree $2$ over $\\mathbb{Z}$.\nIn this particular case, there is an alternative possible description: every element of $\\mathbb{Z}\\left[\\frac{1+\\sqrt{-3}}{2}\\right]$ can be written uniquely as\n$$\\frac{a + b\\sqrt{-3}}{2},\\qquad a,b\\in\\mathbb{Z},\\qquad a\\equiv b\\pmod{2}.$$\n\n"
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[
"DART PASSENGERS HAVE reported a number of incidents involving assaults, sexual harassment, racist abuse and intimidation on board services since the middle of last year.",
"\n\nEarlier this month the company launched a new text alert system to tackle anti-social behaviour amid high-profile reports of such incidents and concerns for passenger safety.",
"\n\nIt also announced that it will increase security patrols, install new CCTV cameras and increase co-operation with gardaí in a bid to crack down on the problem.",
"\n\nHowever, complaints from before the launch of the new system to report anti-social behaviour, submitted via Irish Rail’s ‘Customer Care and Feedback’ option on the company’s website, detail the nature of anti-social incidents on board the service.",
"\n\nCorrespondence from members of the public seen by TheJournal.ie also includes allegations of drunkenness, intimidation, physical threats, fighting, smoking, and drug-taking by passengers using the service.",
"\n\nPoliticians, campaigners and unions have led calls for both the government and Irish Rail to tackle anti-social behaviour and increase security measures at trains and stations.",
"\n\nLast week, the National Bus and Rail Union passed a motion to withdraw bus and rail services from areas considered to be ‘blackspots’ for anti-social behaviour in the run up to Halloween, and called for the establishment of a Garda Public Transport Unit.",
"\n\nAsked about these claims by TheJournal.ie in an interview this week, Minister for Transport Shane Ross said that while public order incidents on public transport were “unacceptable”.",
"\n\n“It’s certainly something which concerns me enormously,” he said, but added that the Department was “not inclined” to hire gardaí to police rail or bus services.",
"\n\nComplaints about such behaviour on Dart services rose to 96 last year, almost double the 52 complaints Irish Rail received from users of the service in 2017.",
"\n\nSince the introduction of its new text alert system, the company has received between two and five complaints daily.",
"\n\nRacist and homophobic abuse\n\nSeveral complaints dating from June 2018 describe passengers being intimidated and verbally abused, including allegations of racism and homophobic abuse towards themselves and others.",
"\n\nOne passenger who travelled on a southbound Dart from Killiney to Shankill told Irish Rail that they were spat on and the subject of a racial slur after asking a group of youths to stop cycling in a train carriage.",
"\n\nA different passenger who boarded an afternoon train at Clongriffin said they feared for their safety after a group of men directed homophobic abuse at them, saying:\n\nThey began to cause physical damage to the train before shouting homophobic abuse to me and my partner before giving indications of beginning physical abuse.",
"\n\nWe had to leave train in fear of our safety. ",
"I use the train service everyday and I am disappointed that people so drunk with alcohol can get on train, but also that there is no security for passengers.",
"\n\nOther complainants contacted Irish Rail to report drunk passengers, including one who claimed they were subjected to “absolutely intolerable” behaviour on board an evening Dart service from Malahide to Sydney Parade.",
"\n\nThe individual contacted the company after a group of “about forty teenagers” boarded the train and played “loud expletive filled rap music” from a speaker.",
"\n\nThey said:\n\nThey began chanting loudly and shouting at each other. ",
"All the boys were topless and began blowing balloons around the train carriage.",
"\n\nMy journey is absolutely unbearable and I wanted to report this behaviour as it is not what I am used to on Iarnród Éireann services.",
"\n\nSexual harassment\n\nA number of female passengers also contacted Irish Rail after reporting being sexually harassed on board the Dart.",
"\n\nIn one instance, a woman who travelled on an 11.30pm service from Dublin to Greystones complained after she claimed that “inappropriate and worrying” advances were made towards her by an older man, despite her telling him she was uncomfortable.",
"\n\n“He asked me whether I was a student which makes me worried that he’s targeting young women in this way,” she said.",
"\n\n“I took a picture of him to send to a friend as it got to a point where I was concerned he may get off the train at the same stop at me and I was genuinely in fear for my safety.”",
"\n\nAnother woman also reported issues regarding a man on a southbound Dart from Pearse Street:\n\nI was made incredibly uncomfortable by a man on the same carriage as me who stared at me throughout the journey and proceeded to touch himself through his trousers.",
"\n\nI understand that this is not the fault or the responsibility of Irish Rail but I would appreciate that the person in charge of driving the Dart check in on the CCTV occasionally as there are rarely security staff on the ground.",
"\n\nAssaults and fighting\n\nSeveral instances of assaults or fighting among passengers on the Dart were also reported to the company.",
"\n\nOn one occasion, a complainant asked why gardaí did not call to the scene of a fight on a train despite being contacted by passengers on board.",
"\n\n“We were stuck on this train for a considerable period of time with all sorts of people who obviously had too much to drink,” the individual wrote.",
"\n\n“We then got off, myself and my wife and our two children, plus a friend of theirs, and felt unsafe… I am amazed and upset that the garda did not turn up, an issue which I feel is crazy.”",
"\n\nAnother passenger reported being spat on during a day out with their family, while another said that they were also spat on after stopping a woman from being attacked by youths on a Dart from Bray to Sandycove.",
"\n\nOne complainant contacted Irish Rail after witnessing youths randomly attacking people on a train from Howth, including by using an aerosol as a weapon:\n\nAt one point a man was using a deodorant can and a lighter as a makeshift flamethrower either to defend himself or attack others and normal Dart customers were running over each other to get away to the next carriage.",
"\n\nI saw some injured people who were limping getting off the Dart at Howth Junction and Kilbarrack stations… It was insane and people were terrified.",
"\n\nUp to five daily complaints\n\nAll of the above complaints preceded the introduction of Irish Rail’s text alert system for monitoring anti-social behaviour earlier this month.",
"\n\nMany were more general in nature, and included questions about why there was a lack of security presence on trains and in stations, as well as asking how gardaí were helping to tackle the problem.",
"\n\n#Open journalism No news is bad news Support The Journal Your contributions will help us continue to deliver the stories that are important to you Support us now\n\nA spokesman for Irish Rail said that while it was too early for specific trends on the new system to be identified, it appeared that the service was being used responsibly by Dart users.",
"\n\nA spokesman for the company also said that the company has engaged extensively with gardaí to proactively plan and reactively respond to anti-social behaviour.",
"\n\nMeasures to deal with the issue include creating proactive protocols for major events, such as concerts and sporting events, and enacting a specific liaison for the summer season to cover beach activity.",
"\n\n“The company has successively increased security personnel both in mobile on-board teams and static security at stations over the past 18-24 months,” the spokesman said, addressing a query about security at stations and on trains.",
"\n\n“Current security patrol levels have doubled in this time, and resources will continue to be reviewed and enhanced as necessary.”",
"\n\nThe company will also hire a specialised person to strengthen its management of measures to tackle anti-social behaviour.",
"\n\nThe spokesman added that, as part of efforts to address anti-social behaviour, 128 Dart carriages had been fitted with CCTV, and that the process to fit CCTV in the remaining 16 carriages in the Dart fleet was currently underway.",
"\n\nGarda Public Transport Unit\n\nThe spokesman also said the company regretted that the customers who highlighted these incidents were exposed to the societal issue of anti-social behaviour.",
"\n\n“While the overwhelming majority of the 48 million journeys made annually on the company’ services occur without incident, it is a priority for us to reduce the number of incidents,” he said.",
"\n\nSpeaking to TheJournal.ie, Minister for Transport Shane Ross said arrangements were being made to put officials on Irish Rail services in order to prevent security breaches.",
"\n\n“The new staff will monitor and report on any security breaches reported. ",
"We’re also working very closely and talking with the trade unions on what they say about this.”",
"\n\nBut Ross said that the Department was “not inclined” to agree with requests by the NBRU to create a Garda Public Transport Unit, although he revealed that discussions on this had taken place.",
"\n\nHe added that anti-social behaviour on public transport was unacceptable, and acknowledged that public transport was more vulnerable than traveling in a private car.",
"\n\n“We are keeping that under review. ",
"And if we get evidence that putting special staff on [public transport should be done], I think we’d encourage the companies to do that.”",
"\n\nWith reporting from Christina Finn."
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"Here at Indy-Res, customer satisfaction is our #1 priority. ",
"When assigned a project, no matter how big or small, we commit our 100% effort to produce the desired results. ",
"We even strive to exceed our clients’ expectations. ",
"We are well trained and equipped with the right tools and experience to tackle all of your exterior cleaning needs WITHOUT the use of dangerous high pressure! ",
"Equipped with the right cleaning solutions and our adjustable pressure washers, we don’t simply clean your exterior surfaces, we restore them back to their original and natural state. ",
"Contact us today to get a quote and high-quality services."
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"The Lombardi Cancer Center is engaged in multidisciplinary programs in basic and clinical research. ",
"A salient feature of Lombardi activity is the involvement of basic and clinical scientists on the same research team. ",
"Major interdisciplinary research programs in medical, gynecologic, surgical, pediatric, and radiation oncology are in operation. ",
"In addition, we are conducting collaborative research programs in virology, immunology, cellular and molecular biology, and monoclonal antibody studies. ",
"The Center has established clinical and basic shared core services to insure that the required resources for effective programs of research are available. ",
"Cancer control efforts are an important aspect of the Lombardi Center's activities. ",
"A strong educational program is present for medical students, graduate students, house officers, and practicing physicians."
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[
"Medals\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"An 18inch* 14k chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nLength of Medal: 27mm*\nWidth of Medal: 18mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 32mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll products are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nAn adorable 14k yellow gold charm of praying hands is an expression of fidelity and loyalty to one's faith. ",
"The physical ritual of putting one's hands together in prayer can help calm a busy mind to focus on the higher power. ",
"An 18inch* 14k yellow gold chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nLength of Charm: 21mm*\nWidth of Charm: 25mm*\nTotal Length of Charm: 26.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll products are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nAn adorable 14k yellow gold charm of praying hands is an expression of fidelity and loyalty to one's faith. ",
"The physical ritual of putting one's hands together in prayer can help calm a busy mind to focus on the higher power. ",
"An 18inch* 14k yellow gold chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nLength of Charm: 13mm*\nWidth of Charm: 14mm*\nTotal Length of Charm: 18 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k Jesus medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to Christ . ",
"A 14k yellow gold 20inch* chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 23mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 33mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k Jesus medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to Christ . ",
"A 14k 18inch* chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 19mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 28mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k St. Francis of Assisi medal would be a great gift for anyone who is devoted to the Saint or with the name Francis/Frank/Francesco/Francesca. ",
"A chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 21mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 29mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 24mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 33mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k yellow gold medal has a young boy praying. ",
"It was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 18 mm*\nWidth of Medal: 13.5mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 30 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k medal would be a great gift for a baby or an adult. ",
"It was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 18 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 26 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k medal would be a great gift for a baby or an adult. ",
"It was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 13 mm*\nWidth of Medal: 11 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 18 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k religious medal that has a crucifix on a tag. ",
"A great gift to give for a religious event (baptism, communion, confirmation). ",
"Made in Italy;. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 21.5mm*\nWidth of Medal: 16mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 26.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k religious medal that has a crucifix on a tag. ",
"A great gift to give for a religious event (baptism, communion, confirmation). ",
"Made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 21.5mm*\nWidth of Medal: 11mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 26mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k religious medal that has a crucifix on a tag. ",
"A great gift to give for a religious event (baptism, communion, confirmation). ",
"Made in Italy;. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 20mm*\nWidth of Medal: 15.5mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 29mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k religious medal that has a crucifix on a tag. ",
"A great gift to give for a religious event (baptism, communion, confirmation). ",
"Made in Italy;. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 24mm*\nWidth of Medal: 17mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 31mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k angel medal would be a great gift for anyone. ",
"A guardian angel watches over the wearer of this priceless treasure. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 17mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 24mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k angel medal would be a great gift for anyone. ",
"A guardian angel watches over the wearer of this priceless treasure. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 13.5mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 22mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k angel medal would be a great gift for anyone. ",
"A guardian angel watches over the wearer of this priceless treasure. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 12mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 19mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k Scapular medal has Jesus on one side and the Madonna on the other. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 18mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 28mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"A 14k 18inch* chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 17.5mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 37.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 20mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 30mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 14mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 21mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 15 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 24 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k Madonna medal would be a great gift for anyone devoted to the Madonna. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 13.5mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 22.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll products are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k Padre Pio medal would be a great gift for anyone who is devoted to the Saint. ",
"A 14k 18 inch* chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 18 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 27.5 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k medal that has St. Anthony on one side and St. Francis on the other. ",
"This would be a great gift for anyone who is devoted to these Saints. ",
"An 18 inch* 14k chain IS included but NOT shown.",
"\nLength of Medal: 24.5 mm*\nWidth of Medal: 15 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 30 mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA charming 14k solid yellow gold Confiirmation charm. ",
"A lovely keepsake to give to someone to remember their special day. ",
"Made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 21mm*\nWidth of Medal: 16mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 28.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA charming 14k solid yellow gold Confirmation charm. ",
"A lovely keepsake to give to someone to remember their special day. ",
"Made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 16 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 23.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA charming 14k solid yellow gold First Holy Communion charm has a picture of a chalice and the host, two symbols of the Holy Communion. ",
"A lovely keepsake to give to someone to remember their special day. ",
"Made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 16 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 23.5mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA charming 14k solid yellow gold Confirmation charm. ",
"A lovely keepsake to give to someone to remember their special day. ",
"Made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 21mm*\nWidth of Medal: 17mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 28mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA charming 14k solid yellow gold First Holy Communion charm has a picture of a chalice and the host, two symbols of the Holy Communion. ",
"A lovely keepsake to give to someone to remember their special day. ",
"Made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 21mm*\nWidth of Medal: 16mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 28mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k St. Gabriel medal would be a great gift for anyone who is devoted to the Saint or with the name Gabriel. ",
"A 14k 18 inch* chain is included but NOT shown.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 18 mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 25mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k St. Anthony medal would be a great gift for anyone who is devoted to the Saint or with the name Anthony. \"",
"S. Antonio Prega per Noi\" is on the back which is Italian for 'St. Anthony Pray For Us'. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nLength of Medal: 28mm*\nWidth of Medal: 15mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 36mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k confirmation medal would be a great gift for any boy or girl as a keepsake for their confirmation. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"It has “Ricordo Della Cresima” on the back which is Italian for 'Confirmation Keepsake'. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 12mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 19mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k confirmation medal would be a great gift for any boy or girl as a keepsake for their confirmation. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"It has \"Ricordo Della Cresima\" on the back which is Italian for 'A Confirmation Keepsake'. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 17mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 24mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA 14k first communion medal would be a great gift for any boy or girl as a keepsake for their first communion. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"It has “Ricordo Della Prima Comunione” on the back which is Italian for ‘A First Communion Keepsake’. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 12mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 19mm*\n*all measurements are approximations.",
"\n\nAll prices are in Canadian dollars.",
"\nA solid 14k first communion medal would be a great gift for any boy or girl as a keepsake for their first holy communion. ",
"The medal was made in Italy. ",
"Chain NOT included.",
"\nDiameter of Medal: 12mm*\nTotal Length of Medal: 21mm*\n*all measurements are approximations."
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[
"Q:\n\nNode.js request download file sometimes empty or no existing\n\nI'm writing a downloader with node.js and the request module. ",
"Using the stream syntax I'm doing\nvar r = request(url).pipe(fs.createWriteStream(targetPath));\nr.on('error', function(err) { console.log(err); });\nr.on('finish', cb);\n\nto download the file, save it and call the callback. ",
"However, in almost 50% of the cases the file is either empty or not created at all. ",
"No error event is emitted. ",
"It seems like the finish event is triggered even though the file wasn't (completely) written yet.",
"\nContext: The whole thing is wrapped into async.each calls.",
"\nAny clues? ",
"Thanks!",
"\n\nA:\n\nYou need to close the file before accessing it:\nvar file = fs.createWriteStream(targetPath);\nvar r = request(url).pipe(file);\nr.on('error', function(err) { console.log(err); });\nr.on('finish', function() { file.close(cb) });\n\nIncidentally, if the url replies with any http error (such as a 404 not found), that won't trigger the 'error' event, so you should probably check that separately:\nfunction handleFailure(err) { console.log(err); };\n\nvar file = fs.createWriteStream(targetPath);\nrequest(url, function(error, response) {\n if (response.statusCode !",
"= 200) {\n console.log(\"oops, got a \" + response.statusCode);\n return\n }\n // close is async, and you have to wait until close completes otherwise\n // you'll (very rarely) not be able to access the file in the callback.",
"\n file.on('finish', function() { file.close(cb) });\n\n response.pipe(file).on('error', handleFailure)\n file.on('error', handleFailure)\n}).on('error', handleFailure);\n\n"
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[
"Tủ lạnh là thiết bị điện máy cần thiết và quan trọng trong các gia đình hiện đại. ",
"Tuy nhiên sau một thời gian sử dụng thì tủ lạnh xuất hiện những vết ố và mùi hôi khó chịu. ",
"Điều này sẽ làm cho chất lượng của các loại thực phẩm cất trữ bị giảm đi đáng kể.",
"\n\nCách bảo quản trái cây trong tủ lạnh tươi lâu không bị hư\n\nCách vệ sinh tủ lạnh đúng cách\n\nMẹo hay bảo quản thức ăn trong tủ lạnh đúng cách\n\nĐể tủ lạnh nhà bạn luôn thoáng khí, thơm tho thì bạn cần biết cách khử mùi hôi cho tủ lạnh, trả lại hương thơm tươi mát cho chiếc tủ lạnh. ",
"Một số loại thực phẩm mà bạn có thể lựa chọn để khử hết mùi hôi tủ lạnh như: chanh tươi, baking soda, cà phê hoặc trà…\n\nDưới đây là một số Cách khử mùi hôi tủ lạnh nhanh nhất mà bạn có thể tham khảo cho thiết bị nhà mình.",
"\n\nSắp xếp lại đồ ăn trong tủ lạnh\n\nViệc làm đầu tiên để tránh gây ra những mùi hôi khó chịu trong tủ lạnh đó chính là bạn cần sắp xếp lại đồ ăn trong tủ lạnh một cách khoa học. ",
"Với những thức ăn còn thừa, bạn phải cho vào hộp kín, đậy nắp thật cẩn thận để mùi thức ăn không thoát ra tủ lạnh.",
"\n\nThực phẩm trong tủ lạnh cần sắp xếp khoa học\n\nĐặc biệt với những loại thực phẩm tươi sống bạn cần làm sạch, cho vào hộp bảo quản riêng để tránh làm lẫn mùi vào các loại thức ăn khác. ",
"Với các hoa quả có mùi thơm như mít, xoài, chuối, sầu riêng,… khi bảo quản trong tủ lạnh bạn cần bọc nhiều lớp túi hoặc cho vào hộp có nắp đậy để tránh bám mùi sang thực phẩm khác.",
"\n\nVới những rau củ còn ướt thì không nên cho vào tủ vì rất dễ bị hư hỏng, khiến tủ lạnh có mùi hôi khó chịu. ",
"Bên cạnh đó, khi bảo quản các loại thực phẩm trong tủ bạn cũng nên thương xuyên kiểm tra để loại bỏ những thực phẩm đã hỏng, để tránh lây lan sang các thực phẩm khác và tránh gây mùi hôi tủ lạnh.",
"\n\nVỏ cam, quýt\n\nTủ lạnh là nơi bảo quản rất nhiều loại thực phẩm khác nhau do đókhông thể tránh khỏi tình trạng tủ xuất hiện mùi hôi khó chịu. ",
"Lúc này bạn có thể tận dụng các loại vỏ cam, quýt để loại bỏ những mùi này.",
"\n\nVỏ cam, quýt có chứa những tinh dầu thơm nhẹ tự nhiên, bạn có thể lấy vỏ cam, quýt rửa sạch và lau khô, sau đó đặt vào các góc cạnh trong tủ lạnh. ",
"Sau khoảng 2 đến 3 ngày thì vỏ cam quýt sẽ hút sạch mùi hôi trong tủ. ",
"Bạn có thể thực hiện cách đơn giản này liên tục để cho tủ lạnh sạch được mùi hôi.",
"\n\nTinh dầu từ vỏ cam sẽ giúp loại bỏ mùi hôi trong tủ lạnh\n\nChanh tươi\n\nChanh tươi là loại quả rất dễ kiếm cũng như phổ biến trong căn bếp của các gia đình. ",
"Đây cũng là một lựa chọn thông dụng khi bạn muốn khử hết mùi hôi trong tủ lạnh mới. ",
"Cách làm cũng rất đơn giản đó là bạn hãy cắt chanh tươi thành từng lát mỏng và đặt vào các ngăn ở tủ lạnh. ",
"Mùi của tinh dầu tự nhiên trong chanh cũng sẽ giúp hút hết các mùi hôi trong tủ lạnh.",
"\n\nBaking soda\n\nĐây cũng là một loại thực phẩm có tác dụng tẩy rửa và khử mùi. ",
"Bạn hoàn toàn có thể sử dụng một ít baking soda để khử mùi hôi trong tủ lạnh. ",
"Cách khử mùi hôi tủ lạnh như sau: Cho vài muỗng baking soda vào hộp không đậy nắp, hoặc đổ nó ra đĩa, rồi cho vào tủ lạnh để hấp thu hết mùi thức ăn bám trong tủ lanh. ",
"Và cứ để hộp bột đó trong tủ đến khi mùi hôi đã bay hết.",
"\n\nBí quyết từ cà phê\n\nCà phê là một nguyên liệu dễ tìm và cũng có tác dụng rất hiệu quả trong việc khửi mùi hôi tủ lạnh. ",
"Một cách hay cho bạn khi muốn loại bỏ mùi hôi trong tủ lạnh đó là trộn bột cà phê xay vào hỗn hợp banking soda để đánh bại mùi khó chịu. ",
"Tủ lạnh có thể sẽ bị ám mùi cà phê một chút nhưng sau thời gian ngắn mùi sẽ bay hết.",
"\n\nDùng chè khô cũng là một trong những Cách khử mùi hôi tủ lạnh hiệu quả\n\nChè khô (trà)\n\nTinh chất trong chè cũng là một Cách khử mùi hôi tủ lạnh. ",
"Bạn hãy lấy khoảng 50g trà ướp hoa đựng vào túi vải nhỏ cho vào các ngăn của tủ lạnh để hút sạch mùi thực phẩm trong tủ. ",
"Túi chè này có thể sử dụng khoảng 1 tháng, sau đó bạn có thể lấy trà ra và phơi dưới nắng và có thể tiếp tục tái sử dụng.",
"\n\nSử dụng dấm ăn\n\nDấm ăn cũng có tác dụng hút hết hết mùi hôi trong tủ mà không gây thiệt hại gì cho tủ cũng như thực phẩm. ",
"Bạn cho dấm ăn vào một lọ thủy tinh, đặt lọ trong tủ lạnh và mở nắp.",
"\n\nKhăn bông sạch\n\nThêm 1 Cách khử mùi hôi tủ lạnh dễ cho các chị em nội trợ là khăn bông. ",
"Bạn dùng khăn bông sạch gấp gọn gàng đặt vào ngăn trên cùng của tủ lạnh. ",
"Nhờ những lỗ vải nhỏ trên khăn bông mà mùi hôi trong tủ lạnh sẽ tự động biến mất. ",
"Sau một thời gian bạn hãy mang khăn ra giặt sạch bằng nước ấm, phơi khô và có thể tiếp tục sử dụng.",
"\n\nViệc khử mùi tủ lạnh là rất quan trọng. ",
"Tuy nhiên, khi tủ lạnh có quá nhiều mùi thực phẩm thì bạn hãy tiến hành các bước vệ sinh tủ lạnh, loại bỏ những thực phẩm đã để lâu ngày, sắp xếp gọn gàng lại tủ… để đảm bảo an toàn sức khỏe cho bạn và cho cả gia đình.",
"\n\nVới một số Cách khử mùi hôi tủ lạnh mà điện máy Nhà Nhà Vui chia sẻ ở trên hy vọng bạn đã tìm được cách riêng cho mình. ",
"Hy vọng tủ lạnh nhà bạn sẽ luôn thơm tho để mang đến những loại thực phẩm tốt nhất."
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] | 0.461943 | 40 |
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