Patent Number: 
Section: claims

1. A cleaning tool for a pool in a radioactive environment, comprising:a liquid filtration device andat least one pump,wherein the cleaning tool comprises a tank which includes:a first opening for positioning the pump at least partly in the tank,a second opening, distinct from the first opening, for positioning the liquid filtration device at least partly in the tank,a liquid inlet from the pool, wherein the liquid inlet leads into the second opening, wherein the liquid filtration device is situated between the liquid inlet and the pump to fluidly connect the liquid inlet to the pump,a liquid outlet,wherein the cleaning tool comprises a cover for closing the first opening, and a pressure pipe which is fluidly connected to an outlet of the pump and to the liquid outlet,wherein the pressure pipe passes through the cover, wherein the pump and the pressure pipe are rigidly integrated into the cover. 2. The cleaning tool according to claim 1, wherein the pump is attached to the tank, and wherein the liquid filtration device is attached to the tank. 3. The cleaning tool according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning tool comprises one cover for blocking the second opening and a closure system for the cover, wherein the closure system comprises:a lever, and two linear actuators each connected on the one hand to the tank and on the other hand to the lever, wherein the linear actuators tilt the cover relative to the tank. 4. The cleaning tool according to claim 1, comprising a valve for closing the pressure pipe, wherein the valve is situated opposite to the pump with respect to the cover of the first opening. 5. The cleaning tool according to claim 1, comprising:a second pump positioned in the tank through a third opening distinct from the first opening, wherein the first opening and the third opening are situated on either side of the second opening for the introduction of the liquid filtration device,wherein the liquid filtration device is positioned in the tank between the pumps in a longitudinal direction of the tank. 6. The cleaning tool according to claim 1, comprising a drainage valve which is situated at the exterior of the tank for draining the tank. 7. A cleaning apparatus for a pool in a radioactive environment, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises:a cleaning tool according to claim 1, anda control and/or power supply unit for controlling the pump and/or to supply electrical power to the pump from outside the pool when the cleaning tool is at the bottom of the pool. 8. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, comprising an inlet pipe fluidly connected to the liquid inlet of the cleaning tool for sucking the liquid at the surface of the pool or at the bottom of the pool. 9. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the liquid inlet comprises at least one inlet tube,wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a nozzle adapter which connects fluidly the inlet pipe to the inlet tube,wherein the nozzle adapter comprises a gripping lug and a frusto-conical surface dimensioned to be inserted into the inlet tube. 10. A method for cleaning a pool in a radioactive environment, by means of a cleaning tool comprising:a liquid filtration device andat least one pump,wherein the cleaning tool comprises a tank which includes:a first opening for positioning the pump at least partly in the tank,a second opening, distinct from the first opening, for positioning the liquid filtration device at least partly in the tank,a liquid inlet from the pool, wherein the liquid inlet leads into the second opening, wherein the liquid filtration device is situated between the liquid inlet and the pump to fluidly connect the liquid inlet to the pump,a liquid outlet,wherein the cleaning tool comprises a cover for closing the first opening, and a pressure pipe which is fluidly connected to an outlet of the pump and to the liquid outlet,wherein the pressure pipe passes through the cover, wherein the pump and the pressure pipe are rigidly integrated into the cover,wherein the method for cleaning the pool comprises:a step of submerging the cleaning tool in the pool, wherein the tank is previously filled with a first liquid having fewer or being free of contaminants for the pump, anda step of triggering the operation of the pump. 11. A method for remotely connecting an inlet pipe to an inlet tube of a cleaning apparatus for a pool in a radioactive environment, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a cleaning tool comprising:a liquid filtration device andat least one pump,wherein the cleaning tool comprises a tank which includes:a first opening for positioning the pump at least partly in the tank,a second opening, distinct from the first opening, for positioning the liquid filtration device at least partly in the tank,a liquid inlet from the pool, wherein the liquid inlet leads into the second opening, wherein the liquid filtration device is situated between the liquid inlet and the pump to fluidly connect the liquid inlet to the pump,a liquid outlet,wherein the cleaning tool comprises a cover for closing the first opening, and a pressure pipe which is fluidly connected to an outlet of the pump and to the liquid outlet,wherein the pressure pipe passes through the cover, wherein the pump and the pressure pipe are rigidly integrated into the cover, andwherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a control and/or power supply unit for controlling the pump and/or to supply electrical power to the pump from outside the pool when the cleaning tool is at the bottom of the pool,wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises an inlet pipe fluidly connected to the liquid inlet of the cleaning tool for sucking the liquid at the surface of the pool or at the bottom of the pool, wherein the liquid inlet comprises at least one inlet tube,wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a nozzle adapter which connects fluidly the inlet pipe to the inlet tube,wherein the nozzle adapter comprises a gripping lug and a frustoconical surface dimensioned to be inserted into the inlet tube,wherein the method for remotely connecting the inlet pipe to the inlet tube of the cleaning apparatus comprises:a step of grasping the nozzle adapter by its lug from the outside of the pool, anda step of inserting the nozzle adapter into the inlet tube from the outside of the pool.