Patent Number: 055235140
Section: abstract

The invention relates to the dissolving of plutonium and/or other radioactive elements in an aqueous solution by microwave heating.. According to the invention, solid or liquid products containing plutonium and/or other radioactive elements are introduced into a container (7) containing an acid solution, comprising hydrofluoric acid and nitric solution, followed by the microwave heating of the solution containing these products using a chamber or tank (5) placed in a tight enclosure (1), which is supplied with microwaves by means of a coaxial cable or a waveguide (11) connected to the generator (9) located outside the enclosure.. The solid products can be plutonium dioxide PuO.sub.2 or organic or mineral radioactive waste materials such as gloves, cellulose products, ion exchange resins, etc. The liquid products can be contaminated organic solvents such as tributyl phosphate in dodecane.