MarkChen1214/SemCor · Datasets at Hugging Face

ID sequence	Word sequence	Lemma sequence	POS sequence	Definition sequence	Lemma_sentence stringlengths 0 821	sentence stringlengths 1 1.47k	Lemma_tfidf sequence	Lemma_tfidf_value sequence
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 ]	[ "Polyphosphates", "gave", "renewed", "life", "soap", "products", "time", "surfactants", "were", "threat", "expensive", "same", "polyphosphates", "spelled", "decline", "soap", "usage", "synergism", "polyphosphates", "synthetic", "detergent", "actives", "recognized", "exploited" ]	[ "polyphosphate", "give", "renewed", "life", "soap", "product", "time", "surfactant", "be", "threat", "expensive", "same", "polyphosphate", "spell", "decline", "soap", "usage", "synergism", "polyphosphate", "synthetic", "detergent", "active", "recognize", "exploit" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB" ]	[ "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense", "restored to a new condition", "the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)", "a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats", "commodities offered for sale", "an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities)", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "form or compose", "something that is a source of danger", "high in price or charging high prices", "same in identity", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "indicate or signify", "change toward something smaller or lower", "a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats", "the act of using", "the working together of two things (muscles or drugs for example) to produce an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "be fully aware or cognizant of", "use or manipulate to one's advantage" ]	polyphosphate give renewed life soap product time surfactant be threat expensive same polyphosphate spell decline soap usage synergism polyphosphate synthetic detergent active recognize exploit	Polyphosphates gave renewed life to soap products at a time when surfactants were a threat though expensive , and these same polyphosphates spelled the decline of soap usage when the synergism between polyphosphates and synthetic detergent actives was recognized and exploited .	[ "polyphosphate", "give", "renewed", "life", "soap", "product", "time", "surfactant", "be", "threat", "expensive", "same", "polyphosphate", "spell", "decline", "soap", "usage", "synergism", "polyphosphate", "synthetic", "detergent", "active", "recognize", "exploit" ]	[ 0.5986, 0.1055, 0.2192, 0.1147, 0.3694, 0.1383, 0.0948, 0.2043, 0.0447, 0.1678, 0.1775, 0.1149, 0.5986, 0.1808, 0.1775, 0.3694, 0.1826, 0.2192, 0.5986, 0.1847, 0.1678, 0.1497, 0.1485, 0.1895 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]	[ "market", "today", "detergent builders", "is", "quite", "diverse" ]	[ "market", "today", "detergent builder", "be", "quite", "diverse" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ" ]	[ "the customers for a particular product or service", "the present time or age", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "to a degree (not used with a negative)", "distinctly dissimilar or unlike" ]	market today detergent builder be quite diverse	The market today for detergent builders is quite diverse .	[ "market", "today", "detergent", "builder", "be", "quite", "diverse" ]	[ 0.3864, 0.3346, 0.4169, 0.4492, 0.111, 0.3383, 0.4862 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "best known", "field", "application", "builders", "is", "heavy-duty", "spray-dried", "detergent", "formulations", "household", "use" ]	[ "best-known", "field", "application", "builder", "be", "heavy-duty", "spray-dried", "detergent", "formulation", "household", "use" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "most familiar or renowned", "a particular environment or walk of life", "the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "designed for heavy work", "dried by bringing a sprayed substance (e.g. milk or soap) into contact with hot air and recovering it in the form of a powder", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "a social unit living together", "the act of using" ]	best-known field application builder be heavy-duty spray-dried detergent formulation household use	The best known field of application for builders is in heavy-duty , spray-dried detergent formulations for household use .	[ "field", "application", "builder", "be", "detergent", "formulation", "household", "use" ]	[ 0.221, 0.2721, 0.3066, 0.0758, 0.2845, 0.3037, 0.3171, 0.1766 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]	[ "widely", "advertised", "products", "used", "primarily", "washing", "clothes", "are", "high-sudsing", "synthetic", "organic", "actives", "sodium", "alkylbenzenesulfonates", "contain", "50", "weight", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "mixture", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "tetrasodium pyrophosphate" ]	[ "widely", "advertised", "product", "use", "primarily", "wash", "clothes", "be", "high-sudsing", "synthetic", "organic", "active", "sodium", "alkylbenzenesulfonate", "contain", "50", "weight", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "mixture", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "tetrasodium pyrophosphate" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "to a great degree", "called to public attention", "commodities offered for sale", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "for the most part", "cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water", "clothing in general", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "(used of e.g. detergents) producing many suds", "not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt)", "sulfonate of alkyl benzene", "include or contain; have as a component", "being ten more than forty", "the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity", "a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents", "(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)", "a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents", "a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents" ]	widely advertised product use primarily wash clothes be high-sudsing synthetic organic active sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate contain 50 weight sodium tripolyphosphate mixture sodium tripolyphosphate tetrasodium pyrophosphate	These widely advertised products , which are used primarily for washing clothes , are based on high-sudsing , synthetic organic actives ( sodium alkylbenzenesulfonates ) and contain up to 50 % by weight of sodium tripolyphosphate or a mixture of sodium tripolyphosphate and tetrasodium pyrophosphate .	[ "widely", "advertised", "product", "use", "primarily", "wash", "clothes", "be", "synthetic", "organic", "active", "sodium", "alkylbenzenesulfonate", "contain", "50", "weight", "sodium", "tripolyphosphate", "mixture", "sodium", "tripolyphosphate", "tetrasodium", "pyrophosphate" ]	[ 0.1658, 0.2097, 0.1323, 0.0996, 0.1556, 0.1482, 0.1482, 0.0427, 0.1767, 0.1615, 0.1433, 0.5521, 0.2097, 0.1301, 0.1493, 0.1429, 0.5521, 0.4195, 0.1684, 0.5521, 0.4195, 0.2097, 0.2097 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 ]	[ "household", "market", "also", "low-sudsing", "detergent", "formulations", "nonionic", "actives", "same", "amount", "phosphate", "builder", "light-duty", "synthetic", "detergents", "much", "less", "builder", "dwindling", "built", "soap powders", "soap flakes", "granules", "now", "nationally", "advertised" ]	[ "household", "market", "also", "low-sudsing", "detergent", "formulation", "nonionic", "active", "same", "amount", "phosphate", "builder", "light-duty", "synthetic", "detergent", "much", "less", "builder", "dwindling", "built", "soap powder", "soap flakes", "granule", "now", "nationally", "advertise" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB" ]	[ "a social unit living together", "the customers for a particular product or service", "in addition", "(used of e.g. detergents) producing few suds", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "not converted into ions", "chemical agent capable of activity", "equal in amount or value", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "not designed for heavy work", "not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "to a great degree or extent", "(comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in amount or degree", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "gradually decreasing until little remains", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders", "soap that has been cut into flakes to make suds faster", "a tiny grain", "in these times; - Nancy Mitford", "extending throughout an entire nation", "call attention to" ]	household market also low-sudsing detergent formulation nonionic active same amount phosphate builder light-duty synthetic detergent much less builder dwindling built soap powder soap flakes granule now nationally advertise	In the household market , there are also low-sudsing detergent formulations based on nonionic actives with about the same amount of phosphate builder ; light-duty synthetic detergents with much less builder ; and the dwindling built soap powders as well as soap flakes and granules , none of which are now nationally advertised .	[ "household", "market", "also", "detergent", "formulation", "nonionic", "active", "same", "amount", "phosphate", "builder", "synthetic", "detergent", "much", "less", "builder", "dwindling", "built", "soap", "powder", "soap", "flakes", "granule", "now", "nationally", "advertise" ]	[ 0.1796, 0.1494, 0.1012, 0.3224, 0.172, 0.2106, 0.1439, 0.1104, 0.1294, 0.1796, 0.3474, 0.1774, 0.3224, 0.1051, 0.1257, 0.3474, 0.1963, 0.1848, 0.3549, 0.1622, 0.3549, 0.2106, 0.2106, 0.0983, 0.1963, 0.1963 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 ]	[ "well", "publicized", "entrant", "achieved", "success", "only", "recently", "is", "built", "liquid detergent", "major", "problem", "today", "is", "incorporation", "builder", "active", "small", "volume", "using", "sufficiently", "high", "builder", "active", "ratio" ]	[ "well", "publicized", "entrant", "achieve", "success", "only", "recently", "be", "built", "liquid detergent", "major", "problem", "today", "be", "incorporation", "builder", "active", "small", "volume", "use", "sufficiently", "high", "builder", "active", "ratio" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well')", "made known; especially made widely known", "a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise", "to gain with effort", "an attainment that is successful", "and nothing more", "in the recent past", "be identical to; be someone or something", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "a detergent in liquid form", "greater in scope or effect", "a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved", "the present time or age", "be identical to; be someone or something", "consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "chemical agent capable of activity", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "to a sufficient degree", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "chemical agent capable of activity", "the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)" ]	well publicized entrant achieve success only recently be built liquid detergent major problem today be incorporation builder active small volume use sufficiently high builder active ratio	A well publicized entrant which has achieved success only recently is the built liquid detergent , with which the major problem today is incorporation of builder and active into a small volume using a sufficiently high builder / active ratio .	[ "well", "publicized", "entrant", "achieve", "success", "only", "recently", "be", "built", "liquid", "detergent", "major", "problem", "today", "be", "incorporation", "builder", "active", "small", "volume", "use", "sufficiently", "high", "builder", "active", "ratio" ]	[ 0.1395, 0.2574, 0.2574, 0.1763, 0.1705, 0.1187, 0.1875, 0.1049, 0.2258, 0.1846, 0.197, 0.1581, 0.1439, 0.1581, 0.1049, 0.2574, 0.4245, 0.3516, 0.1392, 0.1748, 0.1223, 0.197, 0.1343, 0.4245, 0.3516, 0.2035 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]	[ "Hard", "surface", "cleaning", "household", "application", "represented", "two", "classes", "alkaline", "products", "formulations", "made", "expressly", "machine", "dishwashers", "general-purpose", "cleaners", "used", "walls", "woodwork" ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "household", "application", "represent", "two", "class", "alkaline", "product", "formulation", "make", "expressly", "machine", "dishwasher", "general-purpose", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "a social unit living together", "the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose", "take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to", "being one more than one", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "relating to or containing an alkali; having a pH greater than 7", "commodities offered for sale", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "create or manufacture a man-made product", "with specific intentions; for the express purpose", "any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks", "a machine for washing dishes", "not limited in use or function", "a preparation used in cleaning something", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure", "work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture" ]	hard surface cleaning household application represent two class alkaline product formulation make expressly machine dishwasher general-purpose cleaner use wall woodwork	Hard surface cleaning in household application is represented by two classes of alkaline products : ( 1 ) the formulations made expressly for machine dishwashers , and ( 2 ) the general-purpose cleaners used for walls and woodwork .	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "household", "application", "represent", "two", "class", "alkaline", "product", "formulation", "make", "expressly", "machine", "dishwasher", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork" ]	[ 0.1863, 0.1748, 0.2408, 0.2536, 0.2176, 0.1919, 0.1365, 0.1883, 0.2856, 0.1876, 0.2429, 0.1241, 0.2974, 0.2043, 0.2974, 0.261, 0.1413, 0.1869, 0.2773 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "better", "quality", "products", "lines", "contain", "phosphate", "builders" ]	[ "better", "quality", "product", "line", "contain", "phosphate", "builder" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "(comparative of `good') superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another", "a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something", "commodities offered for sale", "a particular kind of product or merchandise", "include or contain; have as a component", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action" ]	better quality product line contain phosphate builder	The better quality products in both of these lines contain phosphate builders .	[ "better", "quality", "product", "line", "contain", "phosphate", "builder" ]	[ 0.3266, 0.3588, 0.3478, 0.3143, 0.342, 0.4703, 0.4547 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaners", "used", "walls", "woodwork", "had", "genesis", "trisodium orthophosphate", "is", "still", "major", "ingredient", "number", "products" ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork", "have", "genesis", "trisodium orthophosphate", "be", "still", "major", "ingredient", "number", "product" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a preparation used in cleaning something", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure", "work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture", "undergo", "a coming into being", "the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps and detergents", "be identical to; be someone or something", "with reference to action or condition; without change, interruption, or cessation", "greater in scope or effect", "a component of a mixture or compound", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "commodities offered for sale" ]	hard surface cleaner use wall woodwork have genesis trisodium orthophosphate be still major ingredient number product	In addition, many of the hard surface cleaners used for walls and woodwork had their genesis in trisodium orthophosphate , which is still the major ingredient of a number of such products .	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork", "have", "genesis", "trisodium", "orthophosphate", "be", "still", "major", "ingredient", "number", "product" ]	[ 0.2197, 0.2061, 0.3077, 0.1666, 0.2204, 0.3269, 0.1342, 0.3269, 0.3507, 0.3368, 0.0715, 0.1791, 0.2154, 0.3193, 0.1887, 0.2212 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "Many", "scouring", "powders", "now", "also", "contain", "phosphates" ]	[ "many", "scouring", "powder", "now", "also", "contain", "phosphate" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number", "the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water", "a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized", "in these times; - Nancy Mitford", "in addition", "include or contain; have as a component", "a salt of phosphoric acid" ]	many scouring powder now also contain phosphate	Many scouring powders now also contain phosphates .	[ "many", "scouring", "powder", "now", "also", "contain", "phosphate" ]	[ 0.2787, 0.5259, 0.4216, 0.2557, 0.2632, 0.3396, 0.467 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaners", "discussed", "Chapter", "28" ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "discuss", "chapter", "twenty-eighth" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ" ]	[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a preparation used in cleaning something", "to consider or examine in speech or writing", "a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled", "coming next after the twenty-seventh in position" ]	hard surface cleaner discuss chapter twenty-eighth	These hard surface cleaners are discussed in Chapter 28 .	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "discuss", "chapter" ]	[ 0.3319, 0.3115, 0.4649, 0.3662, 0.3708 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "Cleaning", "detergent", "action", "is", "entirely", "matter", "surfaces" ]	[ "cleaning", "detergent", "action", "be", "entirely", "matter", "surface" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "the act of making something clean", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')", "some situation or event that is thought about", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]	cleaning detergent action be entirely matter surface	Cleaning or detergent action is entirely a matter of surfaces .	[ "cleaning", "detergent", "action", "be", "entirely", "matter", "surface" ]	[ 0.48, 0.4538, 0.3539, 0.1208, 0.4149, 0.3609, 0.3485 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "Wet", "cleaning", "involves", "aqueous", "medium", "solid", "substrate", "soil", "removed", "detergent", "material" ]	[ "wet", "cleaning", "involve", "aqueous", "medium", "solid", "substrate", "soil", "remove", "detergent", "material" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "covered or soaked with a liquid such as water", "the act of making something clean", "require as useful, just, or proper", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "the surrounding environment", "of definite shape and volume; firm; neither liquid nor gaseous", "the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object" ]	wet cleaning involve aqueous medium solid substrate soil remove detergent material	Wet cleaning involves an aqueous medium , a solid substrate , soil to be removed , and the detergent or surface-active material .	[ "wet", "cleaning", "involve", "aqueous", "medium", "solid", "substrate", "soil", "remove", "detergent", "material" ]	[ 0.2975, 0.3232, 0.2759, 0.3205, 0.3134, 0.2794, 0.3834, 0.2842, 0.2735, 0.3055, 0.2367 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]	[ "differentiation", "soft", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "lies in", "magnitude", "kind", "surface", "involved" ]	[ "differentiation", "soft", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "lie in", "magnitude", "kind", "surface", "involve" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB" ]	[ "a discrimination between things as different and distinct", "yielding readily to pressure or weight", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "originate (in)", "the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "connect closely and often incriminatingly" ]	differentiation soft hard surface cleaning lie in magnitude kind surface involve	An oversimplified differentiation between soft - and hard surface cleaning lies in the magnitude and kind of surface involved .	[ "differentiation", "soft", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "lie", "in", "magnitude", "kind", "surface", "involve" ]	[ 0.3661, 0.3041, 0.2614, 0.4905, 0.3378, 0.254, 0.1877, 0.3253, 0.2484, 0.4905, 0.2884 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "One", "gram", "cotton", "found", "have", "specific", "surface area" ]	[ "one", "gram", "cotton", "find", "have", "specific", "surface area" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "used of a single unit or thing; not two or more", "a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram", "soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state", "establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study", "have as a feature", "stated explicitly or in detail", "the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary" ]	one gram cotton find have specific surface area	One gram of cotton has been found to have a specific surface area of * * f.	[ "one", "gram", "cotton", "find", "have", "specific", "surface", "area" ]	[ 0.2657, 0.4386, 0.4916, 0.2723, 0.2205, 0.4008, 0.3388, 0.3118 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]	[ "contrast", "metal", "coupon", "size", "have", "magnitude", "100000", "less" ]	[ "contrast", "metal", "coupon", "size", "have", "magnitude", "100000", "less" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ" ]	[ "the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; ,", "any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.", "a test sample of some substance", "the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)", "have as a feature", "the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)", "the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten", "(comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in amount or degree" ]	contrast metal coupon size have magnitude 100000 less	In contrast , a metal coupon * * f in size would have a magnitude from 100000 to a million less .	[ "contrast", "metal", "coupon", "size", "have", "magnitude", "100000", "less" ]	[ 0.3257, 0.3507, 0.454, 0.3051, 0.1809, 0.3686, 0.4728, 0.2822 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]	[ "Even", "here", "room", "some", "variation", "metal", "surfaces", "vary", "smoothness", "absorptive", "capacity", "chemical", "reactivity" ]	[ "even", "here", "room", "some", "variation", "metal", "surface", "vary", "smoothness", "absorptive", "capacity", "chemical", "reactivity" ]	[ "ADV", "ADV", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "in this circumstance or respect or on this point or detail", "opportunity for", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change", "any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "be at variance with; be out of line with", "a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch", "having power or capacity or tendency to absorb or soak up something (liquids or energy etc.)", "the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment", "of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes", "ready susceptibility to chemical change" ]	even here room some variation metal surface vary smoothness absorptive capacity chemical reactivity	Even here there is room for some variation , for metal surfaces vary in smoothness , absorptive capacity , and chemical reactivity .	[ "even", "here", "room", "some", "variation", "metal", "surface", "vary", "smoothness", "absorptive", "capacity", "chemical", "reactivity" ]	[ 0.184, 0.2001, 0.2157, 0.2328, 0.2751, 0.2845, 0.2255, 0.2741, 0.3576, 0.3836, 0.2795, 0.2919, 0.3232 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]	[ "Spring", "used", "Brush", "surface", "analyzer", "metal", "cleaning", "study", "showed", "considerable", "differences", "soil", "removal", "depending upon", "surface", "roughness" ]	[ "_", "use", "_", "surface", "analyzer", "metal", "cleaning", "study", "show", "considerable", "difference", "soil", "removal", "depend upon", "surface", "roughness" ]	[ "PROPN", "VERB", "PROPN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "_", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "_", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "an instrument that performs analyses", "any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.", "the act of making something clean", "a detailed critical inspection", "establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment", "large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree", "the quality of being unlike or dissimilar", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "the act of removing", "be contingent on", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven" ]	_ use _ surface analyzer metal cleaning study show considerable difference soil removal depend upon surface roughness	Spring used a Brush surface analyzer in a metal cleaning study and showed considerable differences in soil removal , depending upon surface roughness .	[ "use", "surface", "analyzer", "metal", "cleaning", "study", "show", "considerable", "difference", "soil", "removal", "depend", "upon", "surface", "roughness" ]	[ 0.163, 0.4034, 0.3432, 0.2546, 0.2779, 0.1892, 0.1787, 0.2522, 0.2153, 0.2443, 0.286, 0.2501, 0.2584, 0.4034, 0.3199 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "considerable", "differences", "requirements", "textile", "hard", "surface", "cleaning" ]	[ "considerable", "difference", "requirement", "textile", "hard", "surface", "cleaning" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree", "the quality of being unlike or dissimilar", "required activity", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean" ]	considerable difference requirement textile hard surface cleaning	There are considerable differences between the requirements for textile and hard surface cleaning .	[ "considerable", "difference", "requirement", "textile", "hard", "surface", "cleaning" ]	[ 0.3901, 0.3331, 0.3657, 0.4588, 0.3325, 0.312, 0.4297 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]	[ "Exclusive", "esthetic", "values", "high", "low", "foam", "level", "perfume", "content", "etc.", "requirements", "organic", "active", "used", "washing", "textiles", "are", "high" ]	[ "exclusive", "esthetic", "value", "high", "low", "foam", "level", "perfume", "content", "etc.", "requirement", "organic", "active", "use", "washing", "textile", "be", "high" ]	[ "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ" ]	[ "not divided or shared with others", "concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste", "the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "less than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid", "a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality", "a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor", "the amount that can be contained", "continuing in the same way", "required activity", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount" ]	exclusive esthetic value high low foam level perfume content etc. requirement organic active use washing textile be high	Exclusive of esthetic values , such as high - or low foam level , perfume content , etc. , the requirements for the organic active used in washing textiles are high .	[ "exclusive", "esthetic", "value", "high", "low", "foam", "level", "perfume", "content", "requirement", "organic", "active", "use", "washing", "textile", "be", "high" ]	[ 0.2682, 0.2968, 0.1876, 0.3322, 0.1935, 0.2841, 0.191, 0.2898, 0.2329, 0.2193, 0.2451, 0.2174, 0.1512, 0.2556, 0.2752, 0.0649, 0.3322 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]	[ "formulated", "large number", "organic", "actives", "are", "simply", "not", "application", "not", "give", "adequate", "soil", "removal" ]	[ "formulate", "large number", "organic", "active", "be", "simply", "not", "application", "not", "give", "adequate", "soil", "removal" ]	[ "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADV", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "prepare according to a formula", "a large indefinite number", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "absolutely", "negation of a word or group of words", "the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose", "negation of a word or group of words", "give or supply", "having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "the act of removing" ]	formulate large number organic active be simply not application not give adequate soil removal	No matter how they are formulated , a large number of organic actives are simply not suitable for this application , since they do not give adequate soil removal .	[ "formulate", "large", "number", "organic", "active", "be", "simply", "not", "application", "not", "give", "adequate", "soil", "removal" ]	[ 0.3475, 0.2358, 0.222, 0.3175, 0.2817, 0.084, 0.2713, 0.2853, 0.3018, 0.2853, 0.1985, 0.3121, 0.2936, 0.3436 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "best", "demonstrated", "practical", "washing", "tests", "cloth", "articles", "repeatedly", "washed", "same", "detergent", "formulation" ]	[ "best", "demonstrate", "practical", "washing", "test", "cloth", "article", "repeatedly", "wash", "same", "detergent", "formulation" ]	[ "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "in a most excellent way or manner", "establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment", "concerned with actual use or practice", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "trying something to find out about it", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "one of a class of artifacts", "several time", "cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water", "same in identity", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula" ]	best demonstrate practical washing test cloth article repeatedly wash same detergent formulation	This is best demonstrated by practical washing tests in which cloth articles are repeatedly washed with the same detergent formulation .	[ "best", "demonstrate", "practical", "washing", "test", "cloth", "article", "repeatedly", "wash", "same", "detergent", "formulation" ]	[ 0.2353, 0.2861, 0.2941, 0.3153, 0.2566, 0.3179, 0.3005, 0.3272, 0.2776, 0.2058, 0.3005, 0.3208 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]	[ "good", "formulation", "keep", "clothes", "clean", "white", "many", "washings", "formulation", "clothes", "exhibit", "build-up", "tattle-tale grey", "dirty", "spots", "sometimes", "bad", "results", "even", "first", "wash" ]	[ "good", "formulation", "keep", "clothes", "clean", "white", "many", "washing", "formulation", "clothes", "exhibit", "buildup", "tattletale grey", "dirty", "spot", "sometimes", "bad", "result", "even", "first", "wash" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,", "clothing in general", "free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits", "being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light", "a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "clothing in general", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "the act of building up an accumulation", "a greyish white", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a blemish made by dirt", "on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always", "having undesirable or negative qualities", "a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon", "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "indicating the beginning unit in a series", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)" ]	good formulation keep clothes clean white many washing formulation clothes exhibit buildup tattletale grey dirty spot sometimes bad result even first wash	A good formulation will keep the clothes clean and white after many washings ; whereas, with a poor formulation , the clothes exhibit a build-up of "tattle-tale grey " and dirty spots - sometimes with bad results even after the first wash .	[ "good", "formulation", "keep", "clothes", "clean", "white", "many", "washing", "formulation", "clothes", "exhibit", "buildup", "tattletale", "grey", "dirty", "spot", "sometimes", "bad", "result", "even", "first", "wash" ]	[ 0.14, 0.4417, 0.1525, 0.3822, 0.1863, 0.1705, 0.1376, 0.2171, 0.4417, 0.3822, 0.2094, 0.252, 0.2704, 0.2596, 0.2171, 0.1892, 0.1745, 0.1804, 0.1511, 0.1297, 0.1274, 0.1911 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "practical", "washing", "procedures", "are", "lengthy", "expensive", "number", "laboratory", "tests", "developed", "evaluation" ]	[ "practical", "washing", "procedure", "be", "lengthy", "expensive", "number", "laboratory", "test", "develop", "evaluation" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "concerned with actual use or practice", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "relatively long in duration; tediously protracted", "high in price or charging high prices", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "a workplace for the conduct of scientific research", "trying something to find out about it", "work out", "an appraisal of the value of something" ]	practical washing procedure be lengthy expensive number laboratory test develop evaluation	Since practical washing procedures are both lengthy and expensive , a number of laboratory tests have been developed for the numerical evaluation of detergents.	[ "practical", "washing", "procedure", "be", "lengthy", "expensive", "number", "laboratory", "test", "develop", "evaluation" ]	[ 0.3198, 0.3428, 0.287, 0.087, 0.3746, 0.3457, 0.2298, 0.3287, 0.279, 0.2603, 0.3521 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]	[ "Harris", "indicated", "two", "devices", "most", "widely", "used", "rapid", "testing", "listed", "commercially", "available", "standard", "soiled", "fabrics" ]	[ "_", "indicate", "two", "device", "most", "widely", "use", "rapid", "testing", "list", "commercially", "available", "standard", "soiled", "fabric" ]	[ "PROPN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "_", "to state or express briefly", "the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number", "an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose", "very", "to a great degree", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "done or occurring in a brief period of time", "an examination of the characteristics of something", "give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of", "in a commercial manner", "obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service", "commonly used or supplied", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers" ]	_ indicate two device most widely use rapid testing list commercially available standard soiled fabric	Harris has indicated that two devices , theLaunder-Ometer andTerg-O-Tometer are most widely used for rapid detergent testing , and he has listed the commercially available standard soiled fabrics .	[ "indicate", "two", "device", "most", "widely", "use", "rapid", "testing", "list", "commercially", "available", "standard", "soiled", "fabric" ]	[ 0.2332, 0.1744, 0.2678, 0.1895, 0.3006, 0.1806, 0.2945, 0.3052, 0.2386, 0.3336, 0.2411, 0.2583, 0.3336, 0.3168 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "Also", "given", "laboratory", "wash", "procedures", "general", "use" ]	[ "also", "give", "laboratory", "wash", "procedure", "general", "use" ]	[ "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "in addition", "convey or reveal information", "a workplace for the conduct of scientific research", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work", "applying to all or most members of a category or group", "the act of using" ]	also give laboratory wash procedure general use	Also given are several laboratory wash procedures in general use .	[ "also", "give", "laboratory", "wash", "procedure", "general", "use" ]	[ 0.2993, 0.2996, 0.4793, 0.4401, 0.4185, 0.3669, 0.2958 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]	[ "soiled", "fabrics", "used", "rapid", "testing", "detergent", "formulations", "made", "way", "only", "part", "soil", "removed", "even", "best", "detergent", "formulation", "single", "wash" ]	[ "soiled", "fabric", "use", "rapid", "testing", "detergent", "formulation", "make", "way", "only", "part", "soil", "remove", "even", "best", "detergent", "formulation", "single", "wash" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "done or occurring in a brief period of time", "an examination of the characteristics of something", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "create or manufacture a man-made product", "how something is done or how it happens", "and nothing more", "a portion of a natural object", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "(superlative of `good') having the most positive qualities", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "being or characteristic of a single thing or person", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)" ]	soiled fabric use rapid testing detergent formulation make way only part soil remove even best detergent formulation single wash	The soiled fabrics used for rapid testing of detergent formulations are made in such a way that only part of the soil is removed by even the best detergent formulation in a single wash .	[ "soiled", "fabric", "use", "rapid", "testing", "detergent", "formulation", "make", "way", "only", "part", "soil", "remove", "even", "best", "detergent", "formulation", "single", "wash" ]	[ 0.2607, 0.2475, 0.1411, 0.2301, 0.2385, 0.4548, 0.4853, 0.124, 0.1475, 0.1371, 0.158, 0.2115, 0.2035, 0.1425, 0.178, 0.4548, 0.4853, 0.1884, 0.21 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]	[ "way", "numerical", "values", "relative", "efficacy", "various", "detergent", "formulations", "obtained", "measuring", "reflectance", "whiteness", "cloth", "swatches", "before", "washing" ]	[ "way", "numerical", "value", "relative", "efficacy", "various", "detergent", "formulation", "obtain", "measure", "reflectance", "whiteness", "cloth", "swatch", "before", "washing" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN" ]	[ "how something is done or how it happens", "measured or expressed in numbers", "a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed", "estimated by comparison; not absolute or complete", "capacity or power to produce a desired effect", "of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "come into possession of", "express as a number or measure or quantity", "the fraction of radiant energy that is reflected from a surface", "the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "a sample piece of cloth", "earlier in time; previously", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)" ]	way numerical value relative efficacy various detergent formulation obtain measure reflectance whiteness cloth swatch before washing	In this way , numerical values for the relative efficacy of various detergent formulations can be obtained by measuring the reflectance ( whiteness ) of the cloth swatches before and after washing .	[ "way", "numerical", "value", "relative", "efficacy", "various", "detergent", "formulation", "obtain", "measure", "reflectance", "whiteness", "cloth", "swatch", "before", "washing" ]	[ 0.1582, 0.2844, 0.1878, 0.2277, 0.2844, 0.2056, 0.2439, 0.2603, 0.2, 0.2096, 0.3187, 0.3187, 0.258, 0.3061, 0.2092, 0.2559 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "Soil", "redeposition", "evaluated", "washing", "clean", "swatches", "dirty" ]	[ "soil", "redeposition", "evaluate", "wash", "clean", "swatch", "dirty" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ" ]	[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "deposition from one deposit to another", "evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of", "cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water", "free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits", "a sample piece of cloth", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime" ]	soil redeposition evaluate wash clean swatch dirty	Soil redeposition is evaluated by washing clean swatches with the dirty ones.	[ "soil", "redeposition", "evaluate", "wash", "clean", "swatch", "dirty" ]	[ 0.3306, 0.446, 0.3793, 0.3282, 0.3199, 0.446, 0.3728 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "case", "surface-active agent", "requirements", "builders", "used", "detergent", "compositions", "washing", "textiles", "are", "also", "high" ]	[ "case", "surface-active agent", "requirement", "builder", "use", "detergent", "composition", "washing", "textile", "be", "also", "high" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ" ]	[ "a special set of circumstances", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "required activity", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a mixture of ingredients", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "in addition", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount" ]	case surface-active agent requirement builder use detergent composition washing textile be also high	As is the case with the surface-active agent , the requirements for builders to be used in detergent compositions for washing textiles are also high .	[ "case", "agent", "requirement", "builder", "use", "detergent", "composition", "washing", "textile", "be", "also", "high" ]	[ 0.2292, 0.2805, 0.2771, 0.3317, 0.1911, 0.3078, 0.3256, 0.3229, 0.3477, 0.082, 0.1934, 0.2099 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]	[ "Large numbers", "potential", "builders", "investigated", "found", "be", "polyphosphates", "relatively", "wide", "range", "conditions", "met", "in practice" ]	[ "large number", "potential", "builder", "investigate", "find", "be", "polyphosphate", "relatively", "wide", "range", "condition", "meet", "in practice" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV" ]	[ "a large indefinite number", "expected to become or be; in prospect", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "investigate scientifically", "establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "in a relative manner; by comparison to something else", "having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other", "an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:", "a state at a particular time", "come together", "in practical applications" ]	large number potential builder investigate find be polyphosphate relatively wide range condition meet in practice	Large numbers of potential builders have been investigated , but none have been found to be as effective as the polyphosphates over the relatively wide range of conditions met in practice .	[ "large", "number", "potential", "builder", "investigate", "find", "be", "polyphosphate", "relatively", "wide", "range", "condition", "meet", "in", "practice" ]	[ 0.2268, 0.2135, 0.2915, 0.3271, 0.3114, 0.1874, 0.0808, 0.3611, 0.2834, 0.2621, 0.2516, 0.2516, 0.2472, 0.1785, 0.2709 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]	[ "problems", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "are", "not", "nearly", "complex" ]	[ "problem", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "be", "not", "nearly", "complex" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADV", "ADJ" ]	[ "a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "negation of a word or group of words", "(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but", "complicated in structure; consisting of interconnected parts" ]	problem hard surface cleaning be not nearly complex	The problems of hard surface cleaning are not nearly as complex .	[ "problem", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "be", "not", "nearly", "complex" ]	[ 0.3316, 0.3715, 0.3486, 0.4802, 0.1209, 0.2051, 0.4063, 0.4222 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "inorganic", "salts", "are", "more", "important", "organic", "active" ]	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "inorganic", "salt", "be", "more", "important", "organic", "active" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "of great significance or value", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity" ]	hard surface cleaning inorganic salt be more important organic active	In hard surface cleaning , the inorganic salts are more important than the organic active .	[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "inorganic", "salt", "be", "more", "important", "organic", "active" ]	[ 0.2973, 0.279, 0.3843, 0.4165, 0.3811, 0.0967, 0.2109, 0.2735, 0.3655, 0.3242 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]	[ "Indeed", "proper", "inorganic", "constituents", "employed", "practically", "wetting", "surface-active agent", "do", "reasonably", "good", "job", "present", "sufficient", "amount", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "formulation" ]	[ "indeed", "proper", "inorganic", "constituent", "employ", "practically", "wetting", "surface-active agent", "do", "reasonably", "good", "job", "present", "sufficient", "amount", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "formulation" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "in truth (often tends to intensify)", "marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "almost; nearly", "the act of making something wet", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "get (something) done", "to a moderately sufficient extent or degree", "having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified", "a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee", "being or existing in a specified place", "of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "a substance prepared according to a formula" ]	indeed proper inorganic constituent employ practically wetting surface-active agent do reasonably good job present sufficient amount hard surface cleaning formulation	Indeed , when the proper inorganic constituents are employed , practically any wetting or surface-active agent will do a reasonably good job when present in sufficient amount in a hard surface cleaning formulation .	[ "indeed", "proper", "inorganic", "constituent", "employ", "practically", "wetting", "agent", "do", "reasonably", "good", "job", "present", "sufficient", "amount", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "formulation" ]	[ 0.1969, 0.2149, 0.2609, 0.2505, 0.2149, 0.2205, 0.2973, 0.2074, 0.1391, 0.2429, 0.1539, 0.1784, 0.1647, 0.2205, 0.1826, 0.1862, 0.3495, 0.2407, 0.2429 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "Hydroxides", "orthophosphates", "borates", "carbonates", "silicates", "are", "important", "inorganic", "ingredients", "hard", "surface", "cleaners" ]	[ "hydroxide", "orthophosphate", "borate", "carbonate", "silicate", "be", "important", "inorganic", "ingredient", "hard", "surface", "cleaner" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "a compound of an oxide with water", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a salt or ester of boric acid", "a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3)", "a salt or ester derived from silicic acid", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "of great significance or value", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "a component of a mixture or compound", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a preparation used in cleaning something" ]	hydroxide orthophosphate borate carbonate silicate be important inorganic ingredient hard surface cleaner	Hydroxides , orthophosphates , borates , carbonates , and silicates are important inorganic ingredients of hard surface cleaners .	[ "hydroxide", "orthophosphate", "borate", "carbonate", "silicate", "be", "important", "inorganic", "ingredient", "hard", "surface", "cleaner" ]	[ 0.345, 0.3313, 0.345, 0.345, 0.345, 0.0703, 0.1988, 0.3027, 0.3141, 0.2161, 0.2028, 0.3027 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "polyphosphates", "also", "used", "probably", "acting", "more", "agents" ]	[ "polyphosphate", "also", "use", "probably", "act as", "more", "agent" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN" ]	[ "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "in addition", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "with considerable certainty; without much doubt", "function as or act like", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "a substance that exerts some force or effect" ]	polyphosphate also use probably act as more agent	In addition, the polyphosphates are also used , probably acting more as peptizing agents than anything else.	[ "polyphosphate", "also", "use", "probably", "act", "as", "more", "agent" ]	[ 0.5239, 0.2766, 0.2734, 0.3503, 0.3426, 0.3283, 0.2556, 0.4014 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]	[ "importance", "inorganic", "constituents", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "emphasized", "number", "papers" ]	[ "importance", "inorganic", "constituent", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "emphasize", "number", "papers" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "the quality of being important and worthy of note", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "to stress, single out as important", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)" ]	importance inorganic constituent hard surface cleaning emphasize number papers	The importance of the inorganic constituents in hard surface cleaning has been emphasized in a number of papers .	[ "importance", "inorganic", "constituent", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "emphasize", "number", "papers" ]	[ 0.3077, 0.3942, 0.3785, 0.2814, 0.2641, 0.3637, 0.367, 0.2418, 0.3637 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 ]	[ "no", "question", "process", "washing", "fabrics", "involves", "number", "phenomena", "related", "extremely", "complicated", "way", "phenomena", "interrelations", "not", "well", "understood", "present", "section", "attempts", "present", "briefly", "up-to-date", "picture", "physical chemistry", "washing", "fabrics", "hard", "surfaces" ]	[ "no", "question", "process", "washing", "fabric", "involve", "number", "phenomenon", "relate", "extremely", "complicated", "way", "phenomenon", "interrelation", "not", "well", "understand", "present", "section", "attempt", "present", "briefly", "up-to-date", "picture", "physical chemistry", "washing", "fabric", "hard", "surface" ]	[ "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present", "uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "contain as a part", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning", "be relevant to", "to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect", "difficult to analyze or understand", "the condition of things generally", "any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning", "mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness", "negation of a word or group of words", "(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well')", "know and comprehend the nature or meaning of", "the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech", "a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)", "make an effort or attempt", "bring forward and present to the mind", "in a concise manner; in a few words", "reflecting the latest information or changes", "a clear and telling mental image", "the branch of chemistry dealing with the physical properties of chemical substances", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]	no question process washing fabric involve number phenomenon relate extremely complicated way phenomenon interrelation not well understand present section attempt present briefly up-to-date picture physical chemistry washing fabric hard surface	Although there is no question but that the process of washing fabrics involves a number of phenomena which are related together in an extremely complicated way and that these phenomena and their interrelations are not well understood at the present , this section attempts to present briefly an up-to-date picture of the physical chemistry of washing either fabrics or hard surfaces .	[ "no", "question", "process", "washing", "fabric", "involve", "number", "phenomenon", "relate", "extremely", "complicated", "way", "phenomenon", "interrelation", "not", "well", "understand", "present", "section", "attempt", "present", "briefly", "picture", "physical", "chemistry", "washing", "fabric", "hard", "surface" ]	[ 0.1191, 0.1336, 0.1492, 0.3682, 0.3821, 0.1585, 0.1234, 0.3342, 0.1776, 0.18, 0.1955, 0.1138, 0.3342, 0.2046, 0.0793, 0.1243, 0.1452, 0.254, 0.1431, 0.1495, 0.254, 0.1788, 0.1411, 0.1549, 0.1982, 0.3682, 0.3821, 0.1436, 0.1348 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]	[ "purpose", "washing", "is", "obviously", "remove", "soils", "arbitrarily", "classed", "four", "major", "categories", "given", "below" ]	[ "purpose", "washing", "be", "obviously", "remove", "soil", "arbitrarily", "class", "four", "major", "category", "give", "below" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV" ]	[ "an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "be identical to; be someone or something", "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "in a random manner", "arrange or order by classes or categories", "being one more than three", "of greater importance or stature or rank", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "convey or reveal information", "at a later place" ]	purpose washing be obviously remove soil arbitrarily class four major category give below	The purpose of washing is , obviously , to remove soils which are arbitrarily classed in the four major categories given below :	[ "purpose", "washing", "be", "obviously", "remove", "soil", "arbitrarily", "class", "four", "major", "category", "give", "below" ]	[ 0.2549, 0.3316, 0.0842, 0.2872, 0.2829, 0.294, 0.385, 0.2615, 0.2416, 0.2537, 0.318, 0.1988, 0.2985 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]	[ "Dirt", "here", "defined", "particulate", "material", "is", "usually", "inorganic", "is", "very", "often", "extremely", "finely", "divided", "exhibit", "colloidal", "properties" ]	[ "dirt", "here", "define", "particulate", "material", "be", "usually", "inorganic", "be", "very", "often", "extremely", "finely", "divide", "exhibit", "colloidal", "property" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "VERB", "ADV", "ADV", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "in this circumstance or respect or on this point or detail", "give a definition for the meaning of a word", "composed of distinct particles", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "under normal conditions", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "precisely so", "many times at short intervals", "to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect", "in tiny pieces", "come apart", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "of or relating to or having the properties of a colloid", "a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class" ]	dirt here define particulate material be usually inorganic be very often extremely finely divide exhibit colloidal property	Dirt , which is here defined as particulate material which is usually inorganic and is very often extremely finely divided so as to exhibit colloidal properties .	[ "dirt", "here", "define", "particulate", "material", "be", "usually", "inorganic", "be", "very", "often", "extremely", "finely", "divide", "exhibit", "colloidal", "property" ]	[ 0.2612, 0.1781, 0.2544, 0.3182, 0.2024, 0.1391, 0.2131, 0.2995, 0.1391, 0.1752, 0.1992, 0.2679, 0.3182, 0.2583, 0.2644, 0.3278, 0.2266 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "Greasy", "soils", "typified", "hydrocarbons", "fats", "esters", "glycerol", "long", "chain", "organic", "acids" ]	[ "greasy", "soil", "typify", "hydrocarbon", "fat", "ester", "glycerol", "long", "chain", "organic", "acid" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of", "an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen", "a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides)", "formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water", "a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils", "primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified", "(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt" ]	greasy soil typify hydrocarbon fat ester glycerol long chain organic acid	Greasy soils , which are typified by hydrocarbons and fats ( esters of glycerol with long chain organic acids ).	[ "greasy", "soil", "typify", "hydrocarbon", "fat", "ester", "glycerol", "long", "chain", "organic", "acid" ]	[ 0.3122, 0.2571, 0.3469, 0.3367, 0.2734, 0.3612, 0.3469, 0.186, 0.2798, 0.2781, 0.295 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]	[ "Stains", "include", "wide", "variety", "nonparticulate", "materials", "give", "color", "even", "present", "very", "low", "concentration", "soiled", "object" ]	[ "stain", "include", "wide", "variety", "nonparticulate", "material", "give", "color", "even", "present", "very", "low", "concentration", "soiled", "object" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "a soiled or discolored appearance", "have as a part, be made up out of", "having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other", "a collection containing a variety of sorts of things", "not composed of distinct particles", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object", "bring about", "a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect", "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "being or existing in a specified place", "used as intensifiers; `real' is sometimes used informally for `really'; `rattling' is informal", "less than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow" ]	stain include wide variety nonparticulate material give color even present very low concentration soiled object	Stains , which include the wide variety of nonparticulate materials which give color even when present in very low concentration on the soiled object .	[ "stain", "include", "wide", "variety", "nonparticulate", "material", "give", "color", "even", "present", "very", "low", "concentration", "soiled", "object" ]	[ 0.2935, 0.2235, 0.2534, 0.2806, 0.3835, 0.2274, 0.1845, 0.2577, 0.184, 0.2124, 0.1968, 0.2331, 0.2701, 0.3364, 0.2522 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]	[ "Miscellaneous", "soils", "primarily", "include", "sticky", "substances", "liquids", "evaporate", "leave", "residue" ]	[ "miscellaneous", "soil", "primarily", "include", "sticky", "substance", "liquid", "evaporate", "leave", "residue" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds; ; ; ; ; ; - I.A.Richards", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "for the most part", "have as a part, be made up out of", "having the sticky properties of an adhesive", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue", "go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness", "matter that remains after something has been removed" ]	miscellaneous soil primarily include sticky substance liquid evaporate leave residue	Miscellaneous soils , which primarily include sticky substances and colorless liquids which evaporate to leave a residue .	[ "miscellaneous", "soil", "primarily", "include", "sticky", "substance", "liquid", "evaporate", "leave", "residue" ]	[ 0.3808, 0.2823, 0.2941, 0.2311, 0.3479, 0.3053, 0.2844, 0.3966, 0.2152, 0.3697 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]	[ "dirt", "soiled", "objects", "mechanically", "held", "surface", "irregularities", "some", "extent" ]	[ "dirt", "soiled", "object", "mechanically", "hold", "surface", "irregularity", "some", "extent" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow", "in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism", "keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "an irregular asymmetry in shape; an irregular spatial pattern", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "the point or degree to which something extends" ]	dirt soiled object mechanically hold surface irregularity some extent	The dirt on the soiled objects is mechanically held by surface irregularities to some extent .	[ "dirt", "soiled", "object", "mechanically", "hold", "surface", "irregularity", "some", "extent" ]	[ 0.3393, 0.3889, 0.2916, 0.4433, 0.2511, 0.2605, 0.3889, 0.269, 0.3123 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]	[ "However", "major", "factor", "binding", "dirt", "is", "attraction", "surfaces", "van der Waal 's forces" ]	[ "however", "major", "factor", "bind", "dirt", "be", "attraction", "surface", "van der Waal's forces" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "despite anything to the contrary (usually following a concession)", "greater in scope or effect", "anything that contributes causally to a result", "stick to firmly", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "be identical to; be someone or something", "the force by which one object attracts another", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles" ]	however major factor bind dirt be attraction surface van der Waal's forces	However , a major factor in binding dirt is the attraction between surfaces that goes under the name of van der Waal's forces .	[ "however", "major", "factor", "bind", "dirt", "be", "attraction", "surface", "van", "der", "forces" ]	[ 0.2051, 0.2287, 0.2558, 0.3071, 0.285, 0.0759, 0.3071, 0.2189, 0.3724, 0.3724, 0.3175 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]	[ "is", "theoretically", "complicated", "dipole", "interaction", "causes", "extremely", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "agglomerate", "other", "small", "uncharged", "particles", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface" ]	[ "be", "theoretically", "complicated", "dipole", "interaction", "cause", "extremely", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "agglomerate", "other", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface" ]	[ "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "be identical to; be someone or something", "in a theoretical manner", "difficult to analyze or understand", "a pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance", "a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting", "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally", "to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "form into one cluster", "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "stick to firmly", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]	be theoretically complicated dipole interaction cause extremely small uncharged particle agglomerate other small uncharged particle stick to uncharged surface	This is a theoretically complicated dipole interaction which causes any extremely small uncharged particle to agglomerate with other small uncharged particles , or to stick to an uncharged surface .	[ "be", "theoretically", "complicated", "dipole", "interaction", "cause", "extremely", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "agglomerate", "other", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "stick", "to", "uncharged", "surface" ]	[ 0.0484, 0.2213, 0.2024, 0.2118, 0.1891, 0.1443, 0.1863, 0.2568, 0.6838, 0.3252, 0.2279, 0.1104, 0.2568, 0.6838, 0.3252, 0.1796, 0.1282, 0.6838, 0.1395 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]	[ "Obviously", "colloidal", "particles", "bear", "charges", "opposite", "sign", "kind", "is", "charged", "other", "kind", "is", "not", "attraction", "intensified", "tendency", "agglomerate", "greatly", "reinforced" ]	[ "obviously", "colloidal", "particle", "bear", "charge", "opposite", "sign", "kind", "be", "charged", "other", "kind", "be", "not", "attraction", "intensify", "tendency", "agglomerate", "greatly", "reinforce" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB" ]	[ "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "of or relating to or having the properties of a colloid", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "contain or hold; have within", "the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons", "the other one of a complementary pair", "having an indicated pole (as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges)", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "negation of a word or group of words", "the force by which one object attracts another", "become more intense", "a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect", "form into one cluster", "to an extraordinary extent or degree", "make stronger" ]	obviously colloidal particle bear charge opposite sign kind be charged other kind be not attraction intensify tendency agglomerate greatly reinforce	Obviously , if colloidal particles bear charges of opposite sign or, if one kind is charged and the other kind is not , the attraction will be intensified and the tendency to agglomerate will be greatly reinforced .	[ "obviously", "colloidal", "particle", "bear", "charge", "opposite", "sign", "kind", "be", "charged", "other", "kind", "be", "not", "attraction", "intensify", "tendency", "agglomerate", "greatly", "reinforce" ]	[ 0.2112, 0.2916, 0.208, 0.2047, 0.2063, 0.2263, 0.2052, 0.3616, 0.1238, 0.2625, 0.1412, 0.3616, 0.1238, 0.105, 0.2504, 0.271, 0.2324, 0.2916, 0.2338, 0.271 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]	[ "Likewise", "charged", "particle", "tend", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface", "vice versa", "charged", "particle", "very", "strongly", "attracted", "surface", "exhibiting", "opposite", "charge" ]	[ "likewise", "charged", "particle", "tend", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface", "vice versa", "charged", "particle", "very", "strongly", "attract", "surface", "exhibit", "opposite", "charge" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "in like or similar manner; ; - Samuel Johnson", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined", "stick to firmly", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "with the order reversed", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "used as intensifiers; `real' is sometimes used informally for `really'; `rattling' is informal", "with strength or in a strong manner", "direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "the other one of a complementary pair", "the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons" ]	likewise charged particle tend stick to uncharged surface vice versa charged particle very strongly attract surface exhibit opposite charge	Likewise , a charged particle will tend to stick to an uncharged surface and vice versa , and a charged particle will be very strongly attracted to a surface exhibiting an opposite charge .	[ "likewise", "charged", "particle", "tend", "stick", "to", "uncharged", "surface", "vice", "versa", "charged", "particle", "very", "strongly", "attract", "surface", "exhibit", "opposite", "charge" ]	[ 0.2205, 0.4621, 0.3662, 0.1883, 0.2023, 0.1444, 0.2567, 0.3143, 0.2146, 0.2567, 0.4621, 0.3662, 0.1372, 0.2113, 0.2252, 0.3143, 0.2071, 0.1992, 0.1816 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "dirt", "particles", "held", "soiled", "surface", "sticky", "substances", "surface tension", "liquids", "including", "liquid", "greases" ]	[ "dirt", "particle", "hold", "soiled", "surface", "sticky", "substance", "surface tension", "liquid", "include", "liquid", "grease" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "having the sticky properties of an adhesive", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forces", "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "have as a part, be made up out of", "existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow", "a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)" ]	dirt particle hold soiled surface sticky substance surface tension liquid include liquid grease	In addition, dirt particles can be held onto a soiled surface by sticky substances or by the surface tension of liquids , including liquid greases .	[ "dirt", "particle", "hold", "soiled", "surface", "sticky", "substance", "surface", "tension", "liquid", "include", "liquid", "grease" ]	[ 0.2596, 0.2323, 0.1921, 0.2976, 0.3987, 0.2976, 0.2611, 0.3987, 0.2581, 0.4864, 0.1977, 0.4864, 0.3087 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]	[ "Greases", "stains", "miscellaneous", "soils", "usually", "sorbed", "soiled", "surface" ]	[ "grease", "stain", "miscellaneous", "soil", "usually", "sorb", "soiled", "surface" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)", "a soiled or discolored appearance", "consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds; ; ; ; ; ; - I.A.Richards", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "under normal conditions", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]	grease stain miscellaneous soil usually sorb soiled surface	Greases , stains , and miscellaneous soils are usually sorbed onto the soiled surface .	[ "grease", "stain", "miscellaneous", "soil", "usually", "sorb", "soiled", "surface" ]	[ 0.4013, 0.3374, 0.4234, 0.3138, 0.2752, 0.3935, 0.3868, 0.2591 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]	[ "most", "cases", "soils", "taken up", "liquids", "capillary action" ]	[ "most", "case", "soil", "take up", "liquid", "capillary action" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "(superlative of `many' used with count nouns and often preceded by `the') quantifier meaning the greatest in number", "an occurrence of something", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries" ]	most case soil take up liquid capillary action	In most cases , these soils are taken up as liquids through capillary action .	[ "most", "case", "soil", "take", "up", "liquid", "capillary", "action" ]	[ 0.2839, 0.3246, 0.4054, 0.2584, 0.2541, 0.4084, 0.4857, 0.3399 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "essentially", "system", "oil", "replaced", "water", "surface", "interfacial tensions", "water", "phase", "reduced", "surface-active agent" ]	[ "essentially", "system", "oil", "replace", "water", "surface", "interfacial tension", "water", "phase", "reduce", "surface-active agent" ]	[ "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature", "(physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium", "a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water", "take the place or move into the position of", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary", "cut down on; make a reduction in", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved" ]	essentially system oil replace water surface interfacial tension water phase reduce surface-active agent	In an essentially static system , an oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface unless the interfacial tensions of the water phase are reduced by a surface-active agent .	[ "essentially", "system", "oil", "replace", "water", "surface", "interfacial", "tension", "water", "phase", "reduce", "agent" ]	[ 0.2628, 0.2016, 0.2666, 0.2628, 0.3988, 0.4184, 0.3318, 0.2709, 0.3988, 0.246, 0.2266, 0.2483 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 ]	[ "washing", "process", "soils", "removed", "consists", "basically", "applying", "mechanical", "action", "loosen", "dirt", "particles", "dried", "matter", "presence", "water", "helps", "float", "debris", "acts", "some", "extent", "dissolving", "solvating" ]	[ "washing", "process", "soil", "remove", "consist", "basically", "apply", "mechanical", "action", "loosen", "dirt", "particle", "dried", "matter", "presence", "water", "help", "float", "debris", "act as", "some", "extent", "dissolving agent", "solvating agent" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "originate (in)", "in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "make loose or looser", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "not still wet", "that which has mass and occupies space", "the state of being present; current existence", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "give help or assistance; be of service", "set afloat", "the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up", "function as or act like", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "the point or degree to which something extends", "a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances", "an agent that converts something into a solvate" ]	washing process soil remove consist basically apply mechanical action loosen dirt particle dried matter presence water help float debris act as some extent dissolving agent solvating agent	The washing process whereby soils are removed consists basically of applying mechanical action to loosen the dirt particles and dried matter in the presence of water which helps to float off the debris and acts , to some extent , as a dissolving and solvating agent.	[ "washing", "process", "soil", "remove", "consist", "basically", "apply", "mechanical", "action", "loosen", "dirt", "particle", "dried", "matter", "presence", "water", "help", "float", "debris", "act", "as", "some", "extent", "dissolving", "agent", "solvating", "agent" ]	[ 0.1982, 0.1606, 0.1757, 0.1691, 0.2301, 0.2134, 0.1668, 0.2017, 0.1474, 0.2301, 0.1889, 0.1691, 0.2166, 0.1503, 0.1777, 0.1383, 0.1472, 0.1999, 0.2301, 0.147, 0.1409, 0.1498, 0.1739, 0.2469, 0.3444, 0.2469, 0.3444 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]	[ "Greasy", "soils", "hardly", "removed", "washing", "plain", "water", "natural", "waters", "often", "contain", "impurities", "calcium", "salts", "react", "soils", "make", "more", "difficult", "remove" ]	[ "greasy", "soil", "hardly", "remove", "washing", "plain", "water", "natural", "water", "often", "contain", "impurity", "calcium", "salt", "react", "soil", "make", "more", "difficult", "remove" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "VERB" ]	[ "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "only a very short time before; ; ; ; ; - W.B.Yeats", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "not mixed with extraneous elements", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "many times at short intervals", "include or contain; have as a component", "worthless or dangerous material that should be removed", "a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light; the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust; an important component of most plants and animals", "a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)", "undergo a chemical reaction; react with another substance under certain conditions", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "give certain properties to something", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract" ]	greasy soil hardly remove washing plain water natural water often contain impurity calcium salt react soil make more difficult remove	Greasy soils are hardly removed by washing in plain water ; and natural waters , in addition, often contain impurities such as calcium salts which can react with soils to make them more difficult to remove .	[ "greasy", "soil", "hardly", "remove", "washing", "plain", "water", "natural", "water", "often", "contain", "impurity", "calcium", "salt", "react", "soil", "make", "more", "difficult", "remove" ]	[ 0.2439, 0.4017, 0.1981, 0.3865, 0.2265, 0.2406, 0.3161, 0.1906, 0.3161, 0.1646, 0.175, 0.2351, 0.2518, 0.2265, 0.2284, 0.4017, 0.1177, 0.1253, 0.1887, 0.3865 ]
[ 1, 2, 3 ]	[ "Therefore", "detergents", "used" ]	[ "therefore", "detergent", "use" ]	[ "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB" ]	[ "(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" ]	therefore detergent use	Therefore , detergents are used .	[ "therefore", "detergent", "use" ]	[ 0.5729, 0.6964, 0.4323 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]	[ "detergent", "active", "is", "substance", "primarily", "acts", "remove", "greasy", "soils" ]	[ "detergent", "active", "be", "substance", "primarily", "act", "remove", "greasy", "soil" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "be identical to; be someone or something", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "for the most part", "perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]	detergent active be substance primarily act remove greasy soil	The detergent active is that substance which primarily acts to remove greasy soils .	[ "detergent", "active", "be", "substance", "primarily", "act", "remove", "greasy", "soil" ]	[ 0.3685, 0.3289, 0.0981, 0.3707, 0.3571, 0.2866, 0.3298, 0.4161, 0.3427 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "other", "constituents", "built", "detergent", "assist", "removal", "dirty", "stains", "hydrophilic", "sticky", "dried", "soils" ]	[ "other", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "assist", "removal", "dirty", "stain", "hydrophilic", "sticky", "dried", "soil" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "give help or assistance; be of service", "the act of removing", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a soiled or discolored appearance", "having a strong affinity for water; tending to dissolve in, mix with, or be wetted by water", "having the sticky properties of an adhesive", "not still wet", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]	other constituent built detergent assist removal dirty stain hydrophilic sticky dried soil	The other constituents in a built detergent assist in this and in the removal of dirty stains and the hydrophilic sticky or dried soils .	[ "other", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "assist", "removal", "dirty", "stain", "hydrophilic", "sticky", "dried", "soil" ]	[ 0.1665, 0.3017, 0.3142, 0.274, 0.2831, 0.2983, 0.2875, 0.274, 0.3439, 0.3142, 0.3142, 0.2549 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]	[ "detergent", "actives", "belong to", "chemical", "class", "moderately", "high", "molecular weight", "polar", "molecules", "exhibit", "property", "forming", "micelles", "solution" ]	[ "detergent", "active", "belong to", "chemical", "class", "moderately", "high", "molecular weight", "polar", "molecule", "exhibit", "property", "form", "micelle", "solution" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "be a part or adjunct", "of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "to a moderately sufficient extent or degree", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "(chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule", "having a pair of equal and opposite charges", "(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class", "give shape or form to", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution" ]	detergent active belong to chemical class moderately high molecular weight polar molecule exhibit property form micelle solution	As is well known, detergent actives belong to the chemical class consisting of moderately high molecular weight and highly polar molecules which exhibit the property of forming micelles in solution .	[ "detergent", "active", "belong", "to", "chemical", "class", "moderately", "high", "molecular", "weight", "polar", "molecule", "exhibit", "property", "form", "micelle", "solution" ]	[ 0.2508, 0.2238, 0.2398, 0.1769, 0.2494, 0.2074, 0.3147, 0.171, 0.273, 0.2232, 0.2983, 0.2761, 0.2538, 0.2176, 0.175, 0.2761, 0.2378 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]	[ "Physicochemical", "investigations", "anionic", "surfactants", "including", "soaps", "shown", "is", "little", "polymerization", "agglomeration", "chain", "anions", "below", "certain", "region", "concentration", "critical", "micelle", "concentration" ]	[ "physicochemical", "investigation", "anionic", "surfactant", "include", "soap", "show", "be", "little", "polymerization", "agglomeration", "chain", "anion", "below", "certain", "region", "concentration", "critical", "micelle", "concentration" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "relating to physical chemistry", "an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities", "of or relating to anions", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "have as a part, be made up out of", "a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats", "provide evidence for", "happen, occur, take place", "(quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with `a') at least some", "a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound", "a jumbled collection or mass", "(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)", "a negatively charged ion", "in or to a place that is lower", "definite but not specified or identified", "the extended spatial location of something", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume", "at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume" ]	physicochemical investigation anionic surfactant include soap show be little polymerization agglomeration chain anion below certain region concentration critical micelle concentration	Physicochemical investigations of anionic surfactants , including the soaps , have shown that there is little polymerization or agglomeration of the chain anions below a certain region of concentration called the critical micelle concentration .	[ "physicochemical", "investigation", "anionic", "surfactant", "include", "soap", "show", "be", "little", "polymerization", "agglomeration", "chain", "anion", "below", "certain", "region", "concentration", "critical", "micelle", "concentration" ]	[ 0.2797, 0.2129, 0.2418, 0.2607, 0.163, 0.2357, 0.1456, 0.057, 0.1435, 0.2686, 0.2686, 0.2167, 0.2686, 0.2022, 0.1636, 0.1844, 0.3941, 0.2167, 0.2357, 0.3941 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]	[ "Below", "critical", "micelle", "concentration", "monomers", "some", "dimers", "are", "present" ]	[ "below", "critical", "micelle", "concentration", "monomer", "some", "dimer", "be", "present" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ" ]	[ "in or to a place that is lower", "at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume", "a simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "a compound whose molecules are composed of two identical monomers", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "being or existing in a specified place" ]	below critical micelle concentration monomer some dimer be present	( 1 ) Below the critical micelle concentration , monomers and some dimers are present .	[ "below", "critical", "micelle", "concentration", "monomer", "some", "dimer", "be", "present" ]	[ 0.3218, 0.3449, 0.3751, 0.3136, 0.4452, 0.2702, 0.4452, 0.0907, 0.2466 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]	[ "critical", "micelle", "region", "is", "rapid", "agglomeration", "polymerization", "give", "micelles", "have", "degree", "polymerization", "averaging", "around", "60", "80" ]	[ "critical", "micelle", "region", "be", "rapid", "agglomeration", "polymerization", "give", "micelle", "have", "degree", "polymerization", "average", "around", "60", "80" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ" ]	[ "at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the extended spatial location of something", "happen, occur, take place", "done or occurring in a brief period of time", "a jumbled collection or mass", "a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound", "give or supply", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "have as a feature", "a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality", "a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound", "amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain", "(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct", "being ten more than fifty", "being ten more than seventy" ]	critical micelle region be rapid agglomeration polymerization give micelle have degree polymerization average around 60 80	( 2 ) In the critical micelle region , there is a rapid agglomeration or polymerization to give the micelles , which have a degree of polymerization averaging around 60 - 80 .	[ "critical", "micelle", "region", "be", "rapid", "agglomeration", "polymerization", "give", "micelle", "have", "degree", "polymerization", "average", "around", "60", "80" ]	[ 0.223, 0.485, 0.1898, 0.0587, 0.223, 0.2764, 0.5528, 0.1385, 0.485, 0.1101, 0.1885, 0.5528, 0.185, 0.1788, 0.2216, 0.2488 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]	[ "anionics", "micelles", "appear", "be", "roughly", "spherical", "assemblages", "hydrocarbon", "tails", "come", "together", "polar", "groups", "ionized", "ends", "outward", "aqueous", "continuous", "phase" ]	[ "anionic", "micelle", "appear", "be", "roughly", "spherical", "assemblage", "hydrocarbon", "tail", "come", "together", "polar", "group", "ionized", "end", "outward", "aqueous", "continuous", "phase" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct", "having the shape of a sphere or ball; ; ; - Zane Grey", "a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose", "an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen", "any projection that resembles the tail of an animal", "move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody", "in contact with each other or in proximity", "having a pair of equal and opposite charges", "(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule", "converted totally or partly into ions", "the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object", "toward the outside", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "continuing in time or space without interruption; - James Jeans", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]	anionic micelle appear be roughly spherical assemblage hydrocarbon tail come together polar group ionized end outward aqueous continuous phase	( 3 ) For anionics , these micelles appear to be roughly spherical assemblages in which the hydrocarbon tails come together so that the polar groups ( the ionized ends ) face outward towards the aqueous continuous phase .	[ "anionic", "micelle", "appear", "be", "roughly", "spherical", "assemblage", "hydrocarbon", "tail", "come", "together", "polar", "group", "ionized", "end", "outward", "aqueous", "continuous", "phase" ]	[ 0.2556, 0.2492, 0.171, 0.0603, 0.2464, 0.2595, 0.2958, 0.2757, 0.2464, 0.1369, 0.1897, 0.2692, 0.171, 0.284, 0.1649, 0.2692, 0.2374, 0.2291, 0.2044 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]	[ "Obviously", "hydrophobic", "oleophilic", "substances", "greases", "oils", "particles", "having", "greasy", "oily", "surface", "are", "more", "center", "micelle", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ "obviously", "hydrophobic", "oleophilic", "substance", "grease", "oil", "particle", "have", "greasy", "oily", "surface", "be", "more", "center", "micelle", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "lacking affinity for water; tending to repel and not absorb water; tending not to dissolve in or mix with or be wetted by water", "having a strong affinity for oils rather than water", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)", "a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "have as a feature", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "an area that is approximately central within some larger region", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]	obviously hydrophobic oleophilic substance grease oil particle have greasy oily surface be more center micelle aqueous phase	Obviously hydrophobic ( oleophilic ) substances such as greases , oils , or particles having a greasy or oily surface are more at home in the center of a micelle than in the aqueous phase .	[ "obviously", "hydrophobic", "oleophilic", "substance", "grease", "oil", "particle", "have", "greasy", "oily", "surface", "be", "more", "center", "micelle", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ 0.2292, 0.3166, 0.3074, 0.2538, 0.3002, 0.2469, 0.2258, 0.1262, 0.285, 0.2943, 0.1938, 0.0672, 0.1465, 0.1995, 0.2778, 0.2647, 0.2278 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "Micelles", "imbibe", "hold", "considerable", "amount", "oleophilic", "substances", "micelle", "volume", "increased", "approximately", "two-fold" ]	[ "micelle", "imbibe", "hold", "considerable", "amount", "oleophilic", "substance", "micelle", "volume", "increase", "approximately", "twofold" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ" ]	[ "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "take in, also metaphorically", "contain or hold; have within", "large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "having a strong affinity for oils rather than water", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object", "become bigger or greater in amount", "(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct", "twice as great or many" ]	micelle imbibe hold considerable amount oleophilic substance micelle volume increase approximately twofold	Micelles can imbibe and hold a considerable amount of oleophilic substances so that the micelle volume may be increased as much as approximately two-fold .	[ "micelle", "imbibe", "hold", "considerable", "amount", "oleophilic", "substance", "micelle", "volume", "increase", "approximately", "twofold" ]	[ 0.5688, 0.3376, 0.1912, 0.2481, 0.2074, 0.3147, 0.2599, 0.5688, 0.2293, 0.1997, 0.2516, 0.3147 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "matter", "not", "unequivocally", "demonstrated", "available", "data", "show", "micelles", "not", "contribute", "detergency", "process" ]	[ "matter", "not", "unequivocally", "demonstrate", "available", "data", "show", "micelle", "not", "contribute", "detergency", "process" ]	[ "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "some situation or event that is thought about", "negation of a word or group of words", "in an unambiguous manner", "establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment", "obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service", "a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn", "indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "negation of a word or group of words", "contribute to some cause", "detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result" ]	matter not unequivocally demonstrate available data show micelle not contribute detergency process	Although the matter has not been unequivocally demonstrated , the available data show that micelles in themselves do not contribute significantly to the detergency process .	[ "matter", "not", "unequivocally", "demonstrate", "available", "data", "show", "micelle", "not", "contribute", "detergency", "process" ]	[ 0.2516, 0.2859, 0.3854, 0.3012, 0.2622, 0.2668, 0.2152, 0.3483, 0.2859, 0.2954, 0.3854, 0.269 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 ]	[ "Related to", "micelle", "formation", "is", "technologically", "important", "ability", "detergent", "actives", "congregate", "oil water interfaces", "manner", "polar", "ionized", "end", "molecule", "directed", "aqueous", "phase", "hydrocarbon", "chain", "oily", "phase" ]	[ "related to", "micelle", "formation", "be", "technologically", "important", "ability", "detergent", "active", "congregate", "oil-water interface", "manner", "polar", "ionized", "end", "molecule", "direct", "aqueous", "phase", "hydrocarbon", "chain", "oily", "phase" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the act of forming or establishing something", "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "by means of technology", "of great significance or value", "the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "come together, usually for a purpose", "an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water", "how something is done or how it happens", "having a pair of equal and opposite charges", "converted totally or partly into ions", "the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object", "(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound", "cause to go somewhere", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary", "an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen", "(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]	related to micelle formation be technologically important ability detergent active congregate oil-water interface manner polar ionized end molecule direct aqueous phase hydrocarbon chain oily phase	Related to micelle formation is the technologically important ability of detergent actives to congregate at oil water interfaces in such a manner that the polar ( or ionized ) end of the molecule is directed towards the aqueous phase and the hydrocarbon chain towards the oily phase .	[ "related", "to", "micelle", "formation", "be", "technologically", "important", "ability", "detergent", "active", "congregate", "interface", "manner", "polar", "ionized", "end", "molecule", "direct", "aqueous", "phase", "hydrocarbon", "chain", "oily", "phase" ]	[ 0.1774, 0.1341, 0.2092, 0.1912, 0.0506, 0.2483, 0.1431, 0.1851, 0.19, 0.1696, 0.2385, 0.2315, 0.1716, 0.2261, 0.2385, 0.1384, 0.2092, 0.1564, 0.1994, 0.3432, 0.2315, 0.1924, 0.2216, 0.3432 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "cleaning", "process", "sorbed", "greasy", "soils", "become", "coated", "manner", "oriented", "film", "surfactant" ]	[ "cleaning", "process", "sorbed", "greasy", "soil", "become", "coated", "manner", "oriented", "film", "surfactant" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "the act of making something clean", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "(of a substance) taken into and retained in another substance", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "enter or assume a certain state or condition", "having a coating; covered with an outer layer or film; often used in combination", "how something is done or how it happens", "adjusted or located in relation to surroundings or circumstances; sometimes used in combination", "a thin coating or layer", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved" ]	cleaning process sorbed greasy soil become coated manner oriented film surfactant	In the cleaning process , sorbed greasy soils become coated in this manner with an oriented film of surfactant .	[ "cleaning", "process", "sorbed", "greasy", "soil", "become", "coated", "manner", "oriented", "film", "surfactant" ]	[ 0.3049, 0.245, 0.3616, 0.3255, 0.2681, 0.1938, 0.3616, 0.2602, 0.3428, 0.2483, 0.351 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]	[ "Then", "washing", "greasy", "soil", "rolls", "back", "edges", "droplets", "disengage", "sorbed", "oil", "mass", "aid", "mechanical", "action", "enter", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ "then", "washing", "greasy", "soil", "roll", "back", "edge", "droplet", "disengage", "sorbed", "oil", "mass", "aid", "mechanical", "action", "enter", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ "ADV", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "at that time", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "move by turning over or rotating", "at or to or toward the back or rear", "the boundary of a surface", "a tiny drop", "release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles", "(of a substance) taken into and retained in another substance", "a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water", "the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field", "the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose", "using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "to come or go into", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]	then washing greasy soil roll back edge droplet disengage sorbed oil mass aid mechanical action enter aqueous phase	Then during washing , the greasy soil rolls back at the edges so that emulsified droplets can disengage themselves from the sorbed oil mass , with the aid of mechanical action , and enter the aqueous phase .	[ "then", "washing", "greasy", "soil", "roll", "back", "edge", "droplet", "disengage", "sorbed", "oil", "mass", "aid", "mechanical", "action", "enter", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ 0.1415, 0.2514, 0.2707, 0.2229, 0.2222, 0.1582, 0.2199, 0.292, 0.3132, 0.3008, 0.2346, 0.21, 0.2139, 0.2558, 0.1869, 0.2047, 0.2514, 0.2164 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]	[ "Obviously", "substance", "permanently", "temporarily", "sorbed", "surface", "soil", "tend", "accelerate", "process", "effectively", "push", "greasy", "soil" ]	[ "obviously", "substance", "permanently", "temporarily", "sorb", "surface", "soil", "tend", "accelerate", "process", "effectively", "push", "greasy", "soil" ]	[ "ADV", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "for a long time without essential change", "for a limited time only; not permanently", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined", "move faster", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "in an effective manner", "move with force,", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]	obviously substance permanently temporarily sorb surface soil tend accelerate process effectively push greasy soil	Obviously , a substance which is permanently or temporarily sorbed on the surface in place of the soil will tend to accelerate this process and effectively push off the greasy soil .	[ "obviously", "substance", "permanently", "temporarily", "sorb", "surface", "soil", "tend", "accelerate", "process", "effectively", "push", "greasy", "soil" ]	[ 0.2256, 0.2498, 0.2954, 0.2954, 0.2896, 0.1907, 0.462, 0.2286, 0.2896, 0.2111, 0.2627, 0.2236, 0.2805, 0.462 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]	[ "Substances", "detergent", "actives", "also", "tend", "strongly", "sorbed", "aqueous", "media", "surfaces", "other", "contiguous", "phases" ]	[ "substance", "detergent", "active", "also", "tend", "strongly", "sorb", "aqueous", "medium", "surface", "other", "contiguous", "phase" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "in addition", "have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "the surrounding environment", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "very close or connected in space or time", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]	substance detergent active also tend strongly sorb aqueous medium surface other contiguous phase	Substances other than detergent actives also tend to be strongly sorbed from aqueous media onto surfaces of other contiguous condensed phases .	[ "substance", "detergent", "active", "also", "tend", "strongly", "sorb", "aqueous", "medium", "surface", "other", "contiguous", "phase" ]	[ 0.2891, 0.2873, 0.2565, 0.1805, 0.2645, 0.2968, 0.3351, 0.3014, 0.2947, 0.2207, 0.1746, 0.3755, 0.2595 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]	[ "is", "particularly", "true", "charged", "ions", "especially", "ions", "fall into", "class", "polyelectrolytes" ]	[ "be", "particularly", "true", "charged", "ion", "especially", "ion", "fall into", "class", "polyelectrolyte" ]	[ "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common", "consistent with fact or reality; not false; ; - B. Russell", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "be included in or classified as", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "an electrolyte of high molecular weight" ]	be particularly true charged ion especially ion fall into class polyelectrolyte	This is particularly true of highly charged ions , especially those ions which fall into the class of polyelectrolytes .	[ "be", "particularly", "true", "charged", "ion", "especially", "ion", "fall", "into", "class", "polyelectrolyte" ]	[ 0.0766, 0.252, 0.2376, 0.3249, 0.6335, 0.2467, 0.6335, 0.2299, 0.2359, 0.238, 0.3759 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 ]	[ "usual", "organic", "surface-active agent", "strongly", "sorbed", "oil-water interfaces", "charged", "ions", "most", "strongly", "sorbed", "interfaces", "water", "insoluble", "materials", "exhibiting", "ionic", "structure", "Table", "26", "2", "p." ]	[ "usual", "organic", "surface-active agent", "strongly", "sorb", "oil-water interface", "charged", "ion", "most", "strongly", "sorb", "interface", "water", "insoluble", "material", "exhibit", "ionic", "structure", "table", "26", "2", "page" ]	[ "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "used to form the superlative", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "(chemistry) a surface forming a common boundary between two things (two objects or liquids or chemical phases)", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "(of a substance) incapable of being dissolved", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "containing or involving or occurring in the form of ions", "the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts", "a set of data arranged in rows and columns", "being six more than twenty", "being one more than one", "one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains" ]	usual organic surface-active agent strongly sorb oil-water interface charged ion most strongly sorb interface water insoluble material exhibit ionic structure table 26 2 page	Whereas the usual organic surface-active agent is strongly sorbed at oil-water interfaces , the highly charged ions are most strongly sorbed at interfaces between water and insoluble materials exhibiting an ionic structure ( see Table 26 - 2 on p. 1678 ).	[ "usual", "organic", "agent", "strongly", "sorb", "interface", "charged", "ion", "most", "strongly", "sorb", "interface", "water", "insoluble", "material", "exhibit", "ionic", "structure", "table", "26", "page" ]	[ 0.1623, 0.1735, 0.1572, 0.3564, 0.4023, 0.4202, 0.1948, 0.1899, 0.1124, 0.3564, 0.4023, 0.4202, 0.2525, 0.1899, 0.1337, 0.1746, 0.2101, 0.154, 0.1409, 0.1859, 0.1629 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]	[ "Thus", "aqueous", "media", "think of", "idealized", "organic", "active", "oleophilic", "hydrophobic", "surface-active agent", "idealized", "builder", "oleophobic", "hydrophilic", "surface-active agent" ]	[ "thus", "aqueous", "medium", "think of", "idealized", "organic", "active", "oleophilic", "hydrophobic", "surface-active agent", "idealized", "builder", "oleophobic", "hydrophilic", "surface-active agent" ]	[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "the surrounding environment", "look on as or consider", "exalted to an ideal perfection or excellence", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "having a strong affinity for oils rather than water", "lacking affinity for water; tending to repel and not absorb water; tending not to dissolve in or mix with or be wetted by water", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "exalted to an ideal perfection or excellence", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "lacking affinity for oils", "having a strong affinity for water; tending to dissolve in, mix with, or be wetted by water", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved" ]	thus aqueous medium think of idealized organic active oleophilic hydrophobic surface-active agent idealized builder oleophobic hydrophilic surface-active agent	Thus , for aqueous media , we can think of the idealized organic active as an oleophilic or hydrophobic surface-active agent , and of an idealized builder as a oleophobic or hydrophilic surface-active agent .	[ "thus", "aqueous", "medium", "think", "of", "idealized", "organic", "active", "oleophilic", "hydrophobic", "agent", "idealized", "builder", "oleophobic", "hydrophilic", "agent" ]	[ 0.1384, 0.1891, 0.1849, 0.1134, 0.105, 0.4391, 0.1813, 0.4826, 0.2196, 0.2262, 0.3286, 0.4391, 0.1942, 0.2355, 0.2262, 0.3286 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]	[ "equilibrium", "sorption", "data", "are", "available", "seems", "logical", "expect", "polyphosphate", "ions", "strongly", "sorbed", "surface", "dirt", "especially", "clay", "soils", "give", "greatly", "increased", "negative charge" ]	[ "equilibrium", "sorption", "data", "be", "available", "seem", "logical", "expect", "polyphosphate", "ion", "strongly", "sorb", "surface", "dirt", "especially", "clay", "soil", "give", "greatly", "increased", "negative charge" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates", "the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption)", "a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service", "give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect", "based on known statements or events or conditions", "regard something as probable or likely", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common", "a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense", "to an extraordinary extent or degree", "made greater in size or amount or degree", "having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential" ]	equilibrium sorption data be available seem logical expect polyphosphate ion strongly sorb surface dirt especially clay soil give greatly increased negative charge	From the equilibrium sorption data which are available , it seems logical to expect that polyphosphate ions would be strongly sorbed on the surface of the dirt ( especially clay soils ) so as to give it a greatly increased negative charge .	[ "equilibrium", "sorption", "data", "be", "available", "seem", "logical", "expect", "polyphosphate", "ion", "strongly", "sorb", "surface", "dirt", "especially", "clay", "soil", "give", "greatly", "increased", "negative", "charge" ]	[ 0.2553, 0.2794, 0.1878, 0.0593, 0.1845, 0.147, 0.24, 0.1712, 0.2649, 0.2451, 0.23, 0.2597, 0.171, 0.2227, 0.191, 0.2451, 0.2071, 0.14, 0.224, 0.2148, 0.2269, 0.1977 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]	[ "charged", "particles", "then", "repel", "also", "repelled", "charged", "surface", "almost", "invariably", "bears", "negative charge", "washing", "conditions" ]	[ "charged", "particle", "then", "repel", "also", "repel", "charged", "surface", "almost", "invariably", "bear", "negative charge", "washing", "condition" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)", "cause to move back by force or influence", "in addition", "cause to move back by force or influence", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but", "without variation or change, in every case", "contain or hold; have within", "having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a state at a particular time" ]	charged particle then repel also repel charged surface almost invariably bear negative charge washing condition	The charged particles then repel each other and are also repelled from the charged surface , which almost invariably bears a negative charge under washing conditions .	[ "charged", "particle", "then", "repel", "also", "repel", "charged", "surface", "almost", "invariably", "bear", "negative", "charge", "washing", "condition" ]	[ 0.5185, 0.2054, 0.1355, 0.5461, 0.1442, 0.5461, 0.5185, 0.1763, 0.1715, 0.245, 0.2021, 0.2338, 0.2037, 0.2408, 0.1902 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]	[ "negatively charged", "dirt", "particles", "then", "leave", "surface", "go into", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ "negatively charged", "dirt", "particle", "then", "leave", "surface", "go into", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "having a negative charge", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)", "go away from a place", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "to come or go into", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]	negatively charged dirt particle then leave surface go into aqueous phase	The negatively charged dirt particles then leave the surface and go into the aqueous phase .	[ "negatively", "charged", "dirt", "particle", "then", "leave", "surface", "go", "into", "aqueous", "phase" ]	[ 0.4314, 0.3728, 0.3301, 0.2955, 0.1948, 0.2341, 0.2535, 0.1989, 0.2706, 0.3463, 0.2981 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]	[ "hypothesis", "evolved", "analogy", "demonstrated", "action", "organic", "actives", "detergency" ]	[ "hypothesis", "evolve", "analogy", "demonstrated", "action", "organic", "active", "detergency" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena", "work out", "drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect", "having been demonstrated or verified beyond doubt", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power" ]	hypothesis evolve analogy demonstrated action organic active detergency	This hypothesis is evolved in analogy to the demonstrated action of organic actives in detergency .	[ "hypothesis", "evolve", "analogy", "demonstrated", "action", "organic", "active", "detergency" ]	[ 0.3658, 0.3887, 0.3796, 0.417, 0.2489, 0.321, 0.2848, 0.3887 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "not", "consider", "kinetic", "effects", "phosphate", "builders", "sorption", "desorption", "phenomena", "discussed", "later", "pp." ]	[ "not", "consider", "kinetic", "effect", "phosphate", "builder", "sorption", "desorption", "phenomenon", "discuss", "later", "page" ]	[ "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN" ]	[ "negation of a word or group of words", "show consideration for; take into account", "relating to the motion of material bodies and the forces associated therewith", "a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption)", "changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state", "any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning", "to consider or examine in speech or writing", "at some eventual time in the future", "one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains" ]	not consider kinetic effect phosphate builder sorption desorption phenomenon discuss later page	It does not consider the kinetic effects of the phosphate builders on sorption desorption phenomena which will be discussed later ( see pp. 1746 - 1748 ).	[ "not", "consider", "kinetic", "effect", "phosphate", "builder", "sorption", "desorption", "phenomenon", "discuss", "later", "page" ]	[ 0.1329, 0.2296, 0.3321, 0.2255, 0.3276, 0.3168, 0.3689, 0.3842, 0.2799, 0.2655, 0.2261, 0.2777 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]	[ "crude", "picture", "detergency", "process", "thus far", "developed", "represented", "influence", "mechanical", "action", "particles", "free", "soil", "compared", "kinetic energy", "molecular", "scale" ]	[ "crude", "picture", "detergency", "process", "thus far", "develop", "represent", "influence", "mechanical", "action", "particle", "free", "soil", "compare", "kinetic energy", "molecular", "scale" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "not carefully or expertly made", "a clear and telling mental image", "detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time", "elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses", "take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to", "the effect of one thing (or person) on another", "using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "examine and note the similarities or differences of", "the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion", "relating to or produced by or consisting of molecules", "relative magnitude" ]	crude picture detergency process thus far develop represent influence mechanical action particle free soil compare kinetic energy molecular scale	The crude picture of the detergency process thus far developed can be represented as: * * f The influence of mechanical action on the particles of free soil may be compared to that of kinetic energy on a molecular scale .	[ "crude", "picture", "detergency", "process", "thus", "far", "develop", "represent", "influence", "mechanical", "action", "particle", "free", "soil", "compare", "kinetic", "energy", "molecular", "scale" ]	[ 0.2779, 0.1978, 0.2997, 0.2092, 0.189, 0.1859, 0.196, 0.2075, 0.2135, 0.2627, 0.1919, 0.2203, 0.2097, 0.2289, 0.225, 0.2779, 0.2167, 0.2679, 0.2353 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]	[ "soil", "dispersed", "protected", "flocculation" ]	[ "soil", "disperse", "protect", "flocculation" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "cause to separate", "shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage", "the process of flocculating; forming woolly cloudlike aggregations" ]	soil disperse protect flocculation	Freed soil must be dispersed and protected against flocculation .	[ "soil", "disperse", "protect", "flocculation" ]	[ 0.4146, 0.5429, 0.4407, 0.5824 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]	[ "cloth", "protected", "redeposition", "dispersed", "soil" ]	[ "cloth", "protect", "redeposition", "dispersed", "soil" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage", "deposition from one deposit to another", "distributed or spread over a considerable extent", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]	cloth protect redeposition dispersed soil	Cleaned cloth must be protected against the redeposition of dispersed soil .	[ "cloth", "protect", "redeposition", "dispersed", "soil" ]	[ 0.4311, 0.403, 0.5114, 0.4964, 0.3791 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "is", "evident", "requirements", "imposed", "effects", "detergent", "constituent", "acting", "alone", "are", "severe" ]	[ "be", "evident", "requirement", "impose", "effect", "detergent", "constituent", "act", "alone", "be", "severe" ]	[ "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ" ]	[ "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment", "required activity", "compel to behave in a certain way", "a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)", "without any others being included or involved", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality" ]	be evident requirement impose effect detergent constituent act alone be severe	It is evident that the requirements imposed by these effects upon any one detergent constituent acting alone are severe .	[ "be", "evident", "requirement", "impose", "effect", "detergent", "constituent", "act", "alone", "be", "severe" ]	[ 0.1845, 0.339, 0.3118, 0.3634, 0.2657, 0.3464, 0.3813, 0.2694, 0.285, 0.1845, 0.3634 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]	[ "consideration", "variety", "soils", "fabrics", "normally", "encountered", "washing", "process", "is", "little", "wonder", "use", "number", "detergent", "constituents", "having", "synergistic", "properties", "gained", "widespread", "acceptance" ]	[ "consideration", "variety", "soil", "fabric", "normally", "encounter", "washing", "process", "be", "little", "wonder", "use", "number", "detergent", "constituent", "have", "synergistic", "property", "gain", "widespread", "acceptance" ]	[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "the process of giving careful thought to something", "a collection containing a variety of sorts of things", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "under normal conditions", "come upon, as if by accident; meet with", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "(quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with `a') at least some", "a state in which you want to learn more about something", "the act of using", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "have as a feature", "used especially of drugs or muscles that work together so the total effect is greater than the sum of the two (or more)", "a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class", "win something through one's efforts", "widely circulated or diffused", "the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception" ]	consideration variety soil fabric normally encounter washing process be little wonder use number detergent constituent have synergistic property gain widespread acceptance	Upon consideration of the variety of soils and fabrics normally encountered in the washing process , it is little wonder that the use of a number of detergent constituents having "synergistic " properties has gained widespread acceptance .	[ "consideration", "variety", "soil", "fabric", "normally", "encounter", "washing", "process", "be", "little", "wonder", "use", "number", "detergent", "constituent", "have", "synergistic", "property", "gain", "widespread", "acceptance" ]	[ 0.2254, 0.2254, 0.2192, 0.2566, 0.2386, 0.2371, 0.2473, 0.2004, 0.0628, 0.158, 0.2065, 0.1463, 0.1658, 0.2357, 0.2595, 0.1178, 0.308, 0.2045, 0.2169, 0.2516, 0.2566 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 ]	[ "over-all", "process", "is", "difficult", "assign", "pure", "role", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "formulation", "indeed", "no more", "reason", "separate", "interrelated", "roles", "active", "builder", "antiredeposition", "agent", "etc.", "assign", "individual", "actions", "numerous", "isomers", "making up", "commercial", "organic", "active" ]	[ "overall", "process", "be", "difficult", "assign", "pure", "role", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "formulation", "indeed", "no more", "reason", "separate", "interrelated", "role", "active", "builder", "antiredeposition", "agent", "etc.", "assign", "individual", "action", "numerous", "isomer", "make up", "commercial", "organic", "active" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "involving only main features", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure", "select something or someone for a specific purpose", "without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers", "what something is used for", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "in truth (often tends to intensify)", "referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present", "a rational motive for a belief or action", "arrange or order by classes or categories", "reciprocally connected", "what something is used for", "chemical agent capable of activity", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "the process of preventing redeposition", "a substance that exerts some force or effect", "continuing in the same way", "select something or someone for a specific purpose", "characteristic of or meant for a single person or thing", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "amounting to a large indefinite number", "a compound that exists in forms having different arrangements of atoms but the same molecular weight", "form or compose", "connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity" ]	overall process be difficult assign pure role constituent built detergent formulation indeed no more reason separate interrelated role active builder antiredeposition agent etc. assign individual action numerous isomer make up commercial organic active	In the over-all process , it is difficult to assign a "pure " role to each constituent of a built detergent formulation ; and, indeed , there is no more reason to separate the interrelated roles of the active , builder , antiredeposition agent , etc. than there is to assign individual actions to each of the numerous isomers making up a given commercial organic active .	[ "overall", "process", "be", "difficult", "assign", "pure", "role", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "formulation", "indeed", "no", "more", "reason", "separate", "interrelated", "role", "active", "builder", "antiredeposition", "agent", "assign", "individual", "action", "numerous", "isomer", "make", "up", "commercial", "organic", "active" ]	[ 0.1709, 0.1445, 0.0452, 0.1485, 0.3361, 0.169, 0.3033, 0.1871, 0.1948, 0.1699, 0.1814, 0.1471, 0.1154, 0.0986, 0.1346, 0.1539, 0.2132, 0.3033, 0.3033, 0.1831, 0.222, 0.1549, 0.3361, 0.1344, 0.1325, 0.1731, 0.222, 0.0926, 0.099, 0.1625, 0.1709, 0.3033 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]	[ "Burly", "leathered", "men", "women", "drab", "black", "rags", "carried on", "primitive", "way", "almost", "unchanged", "feudal", "times" ]	[ "burly", "leathered", "man", "woman", "drab", "black", "rag", "carry on", "primitive", "way", "almost", "unchanged", "feudal", "times" ]	[ "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "muscular and heavily built", "resembling or made to resemble leather; tough but pliable", "an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)", "an adult female person (as opposed to a man)", "lacking brightness or color; dull", "being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light", "a small piece of cloth or paper", "direct the course of; manage or control", "used of preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial societies", "a course of conduct", "(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but", "not made or become different", "of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism", "a more or less definite period of time now or previously present" ]	burly leathered man woman drab black rag carry on primitive way almost unchanged feudal times	Burly leathered men and wrinkled women in drab black rags carried on in a primitive way , almost unchanged from feudal times .	[ "burly", "leathered", "man", "woman", "drab", "black", "rag", "carry", "on", "primitive", "way", "almost", "unchanged", "feudal", "times" ]	[ 0.3366, 0.3366, 0.1467, 0.1948, 0.3138, 0.2235, 0.291, 0.2029, 0.1617, 0.2776, 0.1671, 0.1925, 0.3138, 0.3366, 0.2443 ]
[ 1, 2, 3 ]	[ "Peasants", "puzzled", "Andrei" ]	[ "peasant", "puzzle", "_" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "PROPN" ]	[ "a country person", "be a mystery or bewildering to", "_" ]	peasant puzzle _	Peasants puzzled Andrei .	[ "peasant", "puzzle" ]	[ 0.7118, 0.7023 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]	[ "wondered", "go on", "poverty", "superstition", "ignorance", "complete", "lack", "desire", "make", "land", "lives", "flourish" ]	[ "wonder", "go on", "poverty", "superstition", "ignorance", "complete", "lack", "desire", "make", "land", "life", "flourish" ]	[ "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB" ]	[ "place in doubt or express doubtful speculation", "continue a certain state, condition, or activity", "the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions", "an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear", "the lack of knowledge or education", "having every necessary or normal part or component or step", "the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable", "the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state", "cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner", "the land on which real estate is located", "a characteristic state or mode of living", "grow vigorously" ]	wonder go on poverty superstition ignorance complete lack desire make land life flourish	He wondered how they could go on in poverty , superstition , ignorance , with a complete lack of desire to make either their land or their lives flourish .	[ "wonder", "go", "on", "poverty", "superstition", "ignorance", "complete", "lack", "desire", "make", "land", "life", "flourish" ]	[ 0.2702, 0.1859, 0.1937, 0.3537, 0.3396, 0.3669, 0.2516, 0.2716, 0.283, 0.1682, 0.2547, 0.2109, 0.3537 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]	[ "Andrei", "remembered", "meeting", "long ago" ]	[ "_", "remember", "meeting", "long ago" ]	[ "PROPN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV" ]	[ "_", "recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection", "a small informal social gathering", "of the distant or comparatively distant past; ; ; ; ; ; is Scottish" ]	_ remember meeting long ago	Andrei remembered aBathyran meeting long ago .	[ "remember", "meeting", "long", "ago" ]	[ 0.5014, 0.5649, 0.4157, 0.5065 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]	[ "Tolek Alterman", "returned", "colonies", "Palestine", "before", "national", "leadership", "exalted", "miracles", "drying up", "swamps", "irrigating", "desert" ]	[ "_", "return", "colony", "_", "before", "national", "leadership", "exalt", "miracle", "dry up", "swamp", "irrigate", "desert" ]	[ "PROPN", "VERB", "NOUN", "PROPN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "_", "go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before", "a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government", "_", "earlier in time; previously", "limited to or in the interests of a particular nation", "the body of people who lead a group", "praise, glorify, or honor", "any amazing or wonderful occurrence", "lose water or moisture", "low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog", "supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams", "arid land with little or no vegetation" ]	_ return colony _ before national leadership exalt miracle dry up swamp irrigate desert	Tolek Alterman had returned from the colonies in Palestine and, before the national leadership , exalted the miracles of drying up swamps and irrigating the desert .	[ "return", "colony", "before", "national", "leadership", "exalt", "miracle", "dry", "up", "swamp", "irrigate", "desert" ]	[ 0.2156, 0.3067, 0.239, 0.2309, 0.2771, 0.3641, 0.3195, 0.2642, 0.1624, 0.3314, 0.3641, 0.3147 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]	[ "fund-raising drive", "buy", "tractors", "machinery" ]	[ "fund-raising drive", "buy", "tractor", "machinery" ]	[ "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "a campaign to raise money for some cause", "obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction", "a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications", "machines or machine systems collectively" ]	fund-raising drive buy tractor machinery	A fund-raising drive to buy tractors and machinery was launched.	[ "drive", "buy", "tractor", "machinery" ]	[ 0.3317, 0.3496, 0.4811, 0.4215 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]	[ "Andrei", "remembered", "own", "reaction", "been", "indifference" ]	[ "_", "remember", "own", "reaction", "be", "indifference" ]	[ "PROPN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]	[ "_", "recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection", "belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive", "a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "unbiased impartial unconcern" ]	_ remember own reaction be indifference	Andrei remembered that his own reaction had been one of indifference .	[ "remember", "own", "reaction", "be", "indifference" ]	[ 0.4486, 0.3773, 0.483, 0.1472, 0.6336 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]	[ "found", "meaning", "too", "late" ]	[ "find", "meaning", "too", "late" ]	[ "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV" ]	[ "make a discovery, make a new finding", "the message that is intended or expressed or signified", "to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits", "later than usual or than expected" ]	find meaning too late	Had he found the meaning too late ?	[ "find", "meaning", "too", "late" ]	[ 0.4062, 0.5607, 0.4411, 0.571 ]
[ 1 ]	[ "aggravated" ]	[ "aggravate" ]	[ "VERB" ]	[ "exasperate or irritate" ]	aggravate	It aggravated him.	[ "aggravate" ]	[ 1 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]	[ "land", "Lublin Uplands", "was", "rich", "seemed", "care" ]	[ "land", "_", "be", "rich", "seem", "care" ]	[ "NOUN", "PROPN", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "VERB" ]	[ "material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)", "_", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "marked by great fruitfulness", "give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect", "feel concern or interest" ]	land _ be rich seem care	The land of the Lublin Uplands was rich , but no one seemed to care .	[ "land", "be", "rich", "seem", "care" ]	[ 0.4895, 0.1579, 0.5669, 0.3913, 0.5108 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]	[ "unfertile", "land", "Palestine", "broke", "pushing", "will power", "brink" ]	[ "unfertile", "land", "_", "break one's back", "push", "willpower", "brink" ]	[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "PROPN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "incapable of reproducing", "material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)", "_", "work very hard, like a slave", "make publicity for; try to sell (a product)", "the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior", "a region marking a boundary" ]	unfertile land _ break one's back push willpower brink	In the unfertile land in Palestine humans broke their backs pushing will power to the brink .	[ "unfertile", "land", "break", "back", "push", "willpower", "brink" ]	[ 0.4596, 0.2904, 0.2879, 0.2322, 0.3167, 0.4596, 0.4596 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]	[ "sat", "Alexander Brandel", "rostrum", "congress", "Zionists" ]	[ "sit", "_", "rostrum", "congress", "Zionist" ]	[ "VERB", "PROPN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "be seated", "_", "a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it", "a meeting of elected or appointed representatives", "a Jewish supporter of Zionism" ]	sit _ rostrum congress Zionist	He had sat beside Alexander Brandel at the rostrum of a congress of Zionists .	[ "sit", "rostrum", "congress" ]	[ 0.3443, 0.5873, 0.4377 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "were", "there", "loosely knit", "association", "diversified", "ideologies", "berated", "beat", "breast", "own", "approaches" ]	[ "be", "there", "loosely knit", "association", "diversified", "ideology", "berate", "beat", "breast", "own", "approach" ]	[ "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "in or at that place", "having only distant social or legal ties", "a formal organization of people or groups of people", "having variety of character or form or components; or having increased variety", "an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation", "censure severely or angrily", "hit repeatedly", "the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen", "belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive", "ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation" ]	be there loosely knit association diversified ideology berate beat breast own approach	All of them were there in this loosely knit association of diversified ideologies , and each berated the other and beat his breast for his own approaches .	[ "be", "there", "loosely", "knit", "association", "diversified", "ideology", "berate", "beat", "breast", "own", "approach" ]	[ 0.0759, 0.213, 0.3221, 0.3326, 0.2886, 0.3473, 0.3326, 0.3726, 0.2727, 0.3326, 0.1947, 0.2414 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]	[ "Alexander Brandel", "rose", "speak", "hall", "became", "silent" ]	[ "_", "rise", "speak", "hall", "become", "silent" ]	[ "PROPN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ" ]	[ "_", "rise to one's feet", "exchange thoughts; talk with", "a large room for gatherings or entertainment", "enter or assume a certain state or condition", "marked by absence of sound" ]	_ rise speak hall become silent	When Alexander Brandel rose to speak , the hall became silent .	[ "rise", "speak", "hall", "become", "silent" ]	[ 0.4363, 0.4397, 0.4704, 0.3534, 0.5197 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]	[ "not", "care", "beliefs", "take", "along", "path", "religion", "path", "labor", "path", "activism" ]	[ "not", "care", "belief", "take", "along", "path", "religion", "path", "labor", "path", "activism" ]	[ "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]	[ "negation of a word or group of words", "feel concern or interest", "any cognitive content held as true", "take somebody somewhere", "with a forward motion", "a course of conduct", "a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny", "a course of conduct", "productive work (especially physical work done for wages)", "a course of conduct", "a policy of taking direct and militant action to achieve a political or social goal" ]	not care belief take along path religion path labor path activism	"I do not care if your beliefs take you along a path of religion or a path of labor or a path of activism .	[ "not", "care", "belief", "take", "along", "path", "religion", "path", "labor", "path", "activism" ]	[ 0.114, 0.2174, 0.2482, 0.1496, 0.2315, 0.7764, 0.2164, 0.7764, 0.2285, 0.7764, 0.3166 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]	[ "are", "here", "paths", "travel", "course", "thick", "forest", "seeking", "human", "dignity" ]	[ "be", "here", "path", "travel", "course", "thick", "forest", "seek", "human", "dignity" ]	[ "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]	[ "happen, occur, take place", "in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is", "a course of conduct", "change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically", "general line of orientation", "having component parts closely crowded together", "the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area", "try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of", "characteristic of humanity", "the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect" ]	be here path travel course thick forest seek human dignity	We are here because all our paths travel a blind course through a thick forest , seeking human dignity .	[ "be", "here", "path", "travel", "course", "thick", "forest", "seek", "human", "dignity" ]	[ 0.0966, 0.2473, 0.3721, 0.3412, 0.2606, 0.3374, 0.3909, 0.322, 0.2894, 0.3909 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 ]

[ "Polyphosphates", "gave", "renewed", "life", "soap", "products", "time", "surfactants", "were", "threat", "expensive", "same", "polyphosphates", "spelled", "decline", "soap", "usage", "synergism", "polyphosphates", "synthetic", "detergent", "actives", "recognized", "exploited" ]

[ "polyphosphate", "give", "renewed", "life", "soap", "product", "time", "surfactant", "be", "threat", "expensive", "same", "polyphosphate", "spell", "decline", "soap", "usage", "synergism", "polyphosphate", "synthetic", "detergent", "active", "recognize", "exploit" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB" ]

[ "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense", "restored to a new condition", "the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)", "a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats", "commodities offered for sale", "an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities)", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "form or compose", "something that is a source of danger", "high in price or charging high prices", "same in identity", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "indicate or signify", "change toward something smaller or lower", "a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats", "the act of using", "the working together of two things (muscles or drugs for example) to produce an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "be fully aware or cognizant of", "use or manipulate to one's advantage" ]

polyphosphate give renewed life soap product time surfactant be threat expensive same polyphosphate spell decline soap usage synergism polyphosphate synthetic detergent active recognize exploit

Polyphosphates gave renewed life to soap products at a time when surfactants were a threat though expensive , and these same polyphosphates spelled the decline of soap usage when the synergism between polyphosphates and synthetic detergent actives was recognized and exploited .

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]

[ "market", "today", "detergent builders", "is", "quite", "diverse" ]

[ "market", "today", "detergent builder", "be", "quite", "diverse" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ" ]

[ "the customers for a particular product or service", "the present time or age", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "to a degree (not used with a negative)", "distinctly dissimilar or unlike" ]

market today detergent builder be quite diverse

The market today for detergent builders is quite diverse .

[ "market", "today", "detergent", "builder", "be", "quite", "diverse" ]

[ 0.3864, 0.3346, 0.4169, 0.4492, 0.111, 0.3383, 0.4862 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "best known", "field", "application", "builders", "is", "heavy-duty", "spray-dried", "detergent", "formulations", "household", "use" ]

[ "best-known", "field", "application", "builder", "be", "heavy-duty", "spray-dried", "detergent", "formulation", "household", "use" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "most familiar or renowned", "a particular environment or walk of life", "the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "designed for heavy work", "dried by bringing a sprayed substance (e.g. milk or soap) into contact with hot air and recovering it in the form of a powder", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "a social unit living together", "the act of using" ]

best-known field application builder be heavy-duty spray-dried detergent formulation household use

The best known field of application for builders is in heavy-duty , spray-dried detergent formulations for household use .

[ "field", "application", "builder", "be", "detergent", "formulation", "household", "use" ]

[ 0.221, 0.2721, 0.3066, 0.0758, 0.2845, 0.3037, 0.3171, 0.1766 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]

[ "widely", "advertised", "products", "used", "primarily", "washing", "clothes", "are", "high-sudsing", "synthetic", "organic", "actives", "sodium", "alkylbenzenesulfonates", "contain", "50", "weight", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "mixture", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "tetrasodium pyrophosphate" ]

[ "widely", "advertised", "product", "use", "primarily", "wash", "clothes", "be", "high-sudsing", "synthetic", "organic", "active", "sodium", "alkylbenzenesulfonate", "contain", "50", "weight", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "mixture", "sodium tripolyphosphate", "tetrasodium pyrophosphate" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "to a great degree", "called to public attention", "commodities offered for sale", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "for the most part", "cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water", "clothing in general", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "(used of e.g. detergents) producing many suds", "not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt)", "sulfonate of alkyl benzene", "include or contain; have as a component", "being ten more than forty", "the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity", "a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents", "(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)", "a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents", "a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents" ]

widely advertised product use primarily wash clothes be high-sudsing synthetic organic active sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate contain 50 weight sodium tripolyphosphate mixture sodium tripolyphosphate tetrasodium pyrophosphate

These widely advertised products , which are used primarily for washing clothes , are based on high-sudsing , synthetic organic actives ( sodium alkylbenzenesulfonates ) and contain up to 50 % by weight of sodium tripolyphosphate or a mixture of sodium tripolyphosphate and tetrasodium pyrophosphate .

[ "widely", "advertised", "product", "use", "primarily", "wash", "clothes", "be", "synthetic", "organic", "active", "sodium", "alkylbenzenesulfonate", "contain", "50", "weight", "sodium", "tripolyphosphate", "mixture", "sodium", "tripolyphosphate", "tetrasodium", "pyrophosphate" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 ]

[ "household", "market", "also", "low-sudsing", "detergent", "formulations", "nonionic", "actives", "same", "amount", "phosphate", "builder", "light-duty", "synthetic", "detergents", "much", "less", "builder", "dwindling", "built", "soap powders", "soap flakes", "granules", "now", "nationally", "advertised" ]

[ "household", "market", "also", "low-sudsing", "detergent", "formulation", "nonionic", "active", "same", "amount", "phosphate", "builder", "light-duty", "synthetic", "detergent", "much", "less", "builder", "dwindling", "built", "soap powder", "soap flakes", "granule", "now", "nationally", "advertise" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB" ]

[ "a social unit living together", "the customers for a particular product or service", "in addition", "(used of e.g. detergents) producing few suds", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "not converted into ions", "chemical agent capable of activity", "equal in amount or value", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "not designed for heavy work", "not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "to a great degree or extent", "(comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in amount or degree", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "gradually decreasing until little remains", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders", "soap that has been cut into flakes to make suds faster", "a tiny grain", "in these times; - Nancy Mitford", "extending throughout an entire nation", "call attention to" ]

household market also low-sudsing detergent formulation nonionic active same amount phosphate builder light-duty synthetic detergent much less builder dwindling built soap powder soap flakes granule now nationally advertise

In the household market , there are also low-sudsing detergent formulations based on nonionic actives with about the same amount of phosphate builder ; light-duty synthetic detergents with much less builder ; and the dwindling built soap powders as well as soap flakes and granules , none of which are now nationally advertised .

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 ]

[ "well", "publicized", "entrant", "achieved", "success", "only", "recently", "is", "built", "liquid detergent", "major", "problem", "today", "is", "incorporation", "builder", "active", "small", "volume", "using", "sufficiently", "high", "builder", "active", "ratio" ]

[ "well", "publicized", "entrant", "achieve", "success", "only", "recently", "be", "built", "liquid detergent", "major", "problem", "today", "be", "incorporation", "builder", "active", "small", "volume", "use", "sufficiently", "high", "builder", "active", "ratio" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well')", "made known; especially made widely known", "a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise", "to gain with effort", "an attainment that is successful", "and nothing more", "in the recent past", "be identical to; be someone or something", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "a detergent in liquid form", "greater in scope or effect", "a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved", "the present time or age", "be identical to; be someone or something", "consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "chemical agent capable of activity", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "to a sufficient degree", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "chemical agent capable of activity", "the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient)" ]

well publicized entrant achieve success only recently be built liquid detergent major problem today be incorporation builder active small volume use sufficiently high builder active ratio

A well publicized entrant which has achieved success only recently is the built liquid detergent , with which the major problem today is incorporation of builder and active into a small volume using a sufficiently high builder / active ratio .

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]

[ "Hard", "surface", "cleaning", "household", "application", "represented", "two", "classes", "alkaline", "products", "formulations", "made", "expressly", "machine", "dishwashers", "general-purpose", "cleaners", "used", "walls", "woodwork" ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "household", "application", "represent", "two", "class", "alkaline", "product", "formulation", "make", "expressly", "machine", "dishwasher", "general-purpose", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "a social unit living together", "the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose", "take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to", "being one more than one", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "relating to or containing an alkali; having a pH greater than 7", "commodities offered for sale", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "create or manufacture a man-made product", "with specific intentions; for the express purpose", "any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks", "a machine for washing dishes", "not limited in use or function", "a preparation used in cleaning something", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure", "work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture" ]

hard surface cleaning household application represent two class alkaline product formulation make expressly machine dishwasher general-purpose cleaner use wall woodwork

Hard surface cleaning in household application is represented by two classes of alkaline products : ( 1 ) the formulations made expressly for machine dishwashers , and ( 2 ) the general-purpose cleaners used for walls and woodwork .

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "household", "application", "represent", "two", "class", "alkaline", "product", "formulation", "make", "expressly", "machine", "dishwasher", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "better", "quality", "products", "lines", "contain", "phosphate", "builders" ]

[ "better", "quality", "product", "line", "contain", "phosphate", "builder" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "(comparative of `good') superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another", "a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something", "commodities offered for sale", "a particular kind of product or merchandise", "include or contain; have as a component", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action" ]

better quality product line contain phosphate builder

The better quality products in both of these lines contain phosphate builders .

[ "better", "quality", "product", "line", "contain", "phosphate", "builder" ]

[ 0.3266, 0.3588, 0.3478, 0.3143, 0.342, 0.4703, 0.4547 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaners", "used", "walls", "woodwork", "had", "genesis", "trisodium orthophosphate", "is", "still", "major", "ingredient", "number", "products" ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork", "have", "genesis", "trisodium orthophosphate", "be", "still", "major", "ingredient", "number", "product" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a preparation used in cleaning something", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure", "work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture", "undergo", "a coming into being", "the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps and detergents", "be identical to; be someone or something", "with reference to action or condition; without change, interruption, or cessation", "greater in scope or effect", "a component of a mixture or compound", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "commodities offered for sale" ]

hard surface cleaner use wall woodwork have genesis trisodium orthophosphate be still major ingredient number product

In addition, many of the hard surface cleaners used for walls and woodwork had their genesis in trisodium orthophosphate , which is still the major ingredient of a number of such products .

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "use", "wall", "woodwork", "have", "genesis", "trisodium", "orthophosphate", "be", "still", "major", "ingredient", "number", "product" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "Many", "scouring", "powders", "now", "also", "contain", "phosphates" ]

[ "many", "scouring", "powder", "now", "also", "contain", "phosphate" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number", "the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water", "a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized", "in these times; - Nancy Mitford", "in addition", "include or contain; have as a component", "a salt of phosphoric acid" ]

many scouring powder now also contain phosphate

Many scouring powders now also contain phosphates .

[ "many", "scouring", "powder", "now", "also", "contain", "phosphate" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaners", "discussed", "Chapter", "28" ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "discuss", "chapter", "twenty-eighth" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ" ]

[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a preparation used in cleaning something", "to consider or examine in speech or writing", "a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled", "coming next after the twenty-seventh in position" ]

hard surface cleaner discuss chapter twenty-eighth

These hard surface cleaners are discussed in Chapter 28 .

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaner", "discuss", "chapter" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "Cleaning", "detergent", "action", "is", "entirely", "matter", "surfaces" ]

[ "cleaning", "detergent", "action", "be", "entirely", "matter", "surface" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "the act of making something clean", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')", "some situation or event that is thought about", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]

cleaning detergent action be entirely matter surface

Cleaning or detergent action is entirely a matter of surfaces .

[ "cleaning", "detergent", "action", "be", "entirely", "matter", "surface" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "Wet", "cleaning", "involves", "aqueous", "medium", "solid", "substrate", "soil", "removed", "detergent", "material" ]

[ "wet", "cleaning", "involve", "aqueous", "medium", "solid", "substrate", "soil", "remove", "detergent", "material" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "covered or soaked with a liquid such as water", "the act of making something clean", "require as useful, just, or proper", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "the surrounding environment", "of definite shape and volume; firm; neither liquid nor gaseous", "the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object" ]

wet cleaning involve aqueous medium solid substrate soil remove detergent material

Wet cleaning involves an aqueous medium , a solid substrate , soil to be removed , and the detergent or surface-active material .

[ "wet", "cleaning", "involve", "aqueous", "medium", "solid", "substrate", "soil", "remove", "detergent", "material" ]

[ 0.2975, 0.3232, 0.2759, 0.3205, 0.3134, 0.2794, 0.3834, 0.2842, 0.2735, 0.3055, 0.2367 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]

[ "differentiation", "soft", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "lies in", "magnitude", "kind", "surface", "involved" ]

[ "differentiation", "soft", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "lie in", "magnitude", "kind", "surface", "involve" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB" ]

[ "a discrimination between things as different and distinct", "yielding readily to pressure or weight", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "originate (in)", "the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "connect closely and often incriminatingly" ]

differentiation soft hard surface cleaning lie in magnitude kind surface involve

An oversimplified differentiation between soft - and hard surface cleaning lies in the magnitude and kind of surface involved .

[ "differentiation", "soft", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "lie", "in", "magnitude", "kind", "surface", "involve" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "One", "gram", "cotton", "found", "have", "specific", "surface area" ]

[ "one", "gram", "cotton", "find", "have", "specific", "surface area" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "used of a single unit or thing; not two or more", "a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram", "soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state", "establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study", "have as a feature", "stated explicitly or in detail", "the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary" ]

one gram cotton find have specific surface area

One gram of cotton has been found to have a specific surface area of * * f.

[ "one", "gram", "cotton", "find", "have", "specific", "surface", "area" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]

[ "contrast", "metal", "coupon", "size", "have", "magnitude", "100000", "less" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ" ]

[ "the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; ,", "any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.", "a test sample of some substance", "the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)", "have as a feature", "the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small)", "the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten", "(comparative of `little' usually used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning not as great in amount or degree" ]

contrast metal coupon size have magnitude 100000 less

In contrast , a metal coupon * * f in size would have a magnitude from 100000 to a million less .

[ "contrast", "metal", "coupon", "size", "have", "magnitude", "100000", "less" ]

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[ "Even", "here", "room", "some", "variation", "metal", "surfaces", "vary", "smoothness", "absorptive", "capacity", "chemical", "reactivity" ]

[ "even", "here", "room", "some", "variation", "metal", "surface", "vary", "smoothness", "absorptive", "capacity", "chemical", "reactivity" ]

[ "ADV", "ADV", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "in this circumstance or respect or on this point or detail", "opportunity for", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change", "any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "be at variance with; be out of line with", "a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch", "having power or capacity or tendency to absorb or soak up something (liquids or energy etc.)", "the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment", "of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes", "ready susceptibility to chemical change" ]

even here room some variation metal surface vary smoothness absorptive capacity chemical reactivity

Even here there is room for some variation , for metal surfaces vary in smoothness , absorptive capacity , and chemical reactivity .

[ "even", "here", "room", "some", "variation", "metal", "surface", "vary", "smoothness", "absorptive", "capacity", "chemical", "reactivity" ]

[ 0.184, 0.2001, 0.2157, 0.2328, 0.2751, 0.2845, 0.2255, 0.2741, 0.3576, 0.3836, 0.2795, 0.2919, 0.3232 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]

[ "Spring", "used", "Brush", "surface", "analyzer", "metal", "cleaning", "study", "showed", "considerable", "differences", "soil", "removal", "depending upon", "surface", "roughness" ]

[ "_", "use", "_", "surface", "analyzer", "metal", "cleaning", "study", "show", "considerable", "difference", "soil", "removal", "depend upon", "surface", "roughness" ]

[ "PROPN", "VERB", "PROPN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "_", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "_", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "an instrument that performs analyses", "any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.", "the act of making something clean", "a detailed critical inspection", "establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment", "large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree", "the quality of being unlike or dissimilar", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "the act of removing", "be contingent on", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven" ]

_ use _ surface analyzer metal cleaning study show considerable difference soil removal depend upon surface roughness

Spring used a Brush surface analyzer in a metal cleaning study and showed considerable differences in soil removal , depending upon surface roughness .

[ "use", "surface", "analyzer", "metal", "cleaning", "study", "show", "considerable", "difference", "soil", "removal", "depend", "upon", "surface", "roughness" ]

[ 0.163, 0.4034, 0.3432, 0.2546, 0.2779, 0.1892, 0.1787, 0.2522, 0.2153, 0.2443, 0.286, 0.2501, 0.2584, 0.4034, 0.3199 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "considerable", "differences", "requirements", "textile", "hard", "surface", "cleaning" ]

[ "considerable", "difference", "requirement", "textile", "hard", "surface", "cleaning" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree", "the quality of being unlike or dissimilar", "required activity", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean" ]

considerable difference requirement textile hard surface cleaning

There are considerable differences between the requirements for textile and hard surface cleaning .

[ "considerable", "difference", "requirement", "textile", "hard", "surface", "cleaning" ]

[ 0.3901, 0.3331, 0.3657, 0.4588, 0.3325, 0.312, 0.4297 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]

[ "Exclusive", "esthetic", "values", "high", "low", "foam", "level", "perfume", "content", "etc.", "requirements", "organic", "active", "used", "washing", "textiles", "are", "high" ]

[ "exclusive", "esthetic", "value", "high", "low", "foam", "level", "perfume", "content", "etc.", "requirement", "organic", "active", "use", "washing", "textile", "be", "high" ]

[ "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ" ]

[ "not divided or shared with others", "concerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste", "the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "less than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid", "a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality", "a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor", "the amount that can be contained", "continuing in the same way", "required activity", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount" ]

exclusive esthetic value high low foam level perfume content etc. requirement organic active use washing textile be high

Exclusive of esthetic values , such as high - or low foam level , perfume content , etc. , the requirements for the organic active used in washing textiles are high .

[ "exclusive", "esthetic", "value", "high", "low", "foam", "level", "perfume", "content", "requirement", "organic", "active", "use", "washing", "textile", "be", "high" ]

[ 0.2682, 0.2968, 0.1876, 0.3322, 0.1935, 0.2841, 0.191, 0.2898, 0.2329, 0.2193, 0.2451, 0.2174, 0.1512, 0.2556, 0.2752, 0.0649, 0.3322 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]

[ "formulated", "large number", "organic", "actives", "are", "simply", "not", "application", "not", "give", "adequate", "soil", "removal" ]

[ "formulate", "large number", "organic", "active", "be", "simply", "not", "application", "not", "give", "adequate", "soil", "removal" ]

[ "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADV", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "prepare according to a formula", "a large indefinite number", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "absolutely", "negation of a word or group of words", "the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose", "negation of a word or group of words", "give or supply", "having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "the act of removing" ]

formulate large number organic active be simply not application not give adequate soil removal

No matter how they are formulated , a large number of organic actives are simply not suitable for this application , since they do not give adequate soil removal .

[ "formulate", "large", "number", "organic", "active", "be", "simply", "not", "application", "not", "give", "adequate", "soil", "removal" ]

[ 0.3475, 0.2358, 0.222, 0.3175, 0.2817, 0.084, 0.2713, 0.2853, 0.3018, 0.2853, 0.1985, 0.3121, 0.2936, 0.3436 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "best", "demonstrated", "practical", "washing", "tests", "cloth", "articles", "repeatedly", "washed", "same", "detergent", "formulation" ]

[ "best", "demonstrate", "practical", "washing", "test", "cloth", "article", "repeatedly", "wash", "same", "detergent", "formulation" ]

[ "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "in a most excellent way or manner", "establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment", "concerned with actual use or practice", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "trying something to find out about it", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "one of a class of artifacts", "several time", "cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water", "same in identity", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula" ]

best demonstrate practical washing test cloth article repeatedly wash same detergent formulation

This is best demonstrated by practical washing tests in which cloth articles are repeatedly washed with the same detergent formulation .

[ "best", "demonstrate", "practical", "washing", "test", "cloth", "article", "repeatedly", "wash", "same", "detergent", "formulation" ]

[ 0.2353, 0.2861, 0.2941, 0.3153, 0.2566, 0.3179, 0.3005, 0.3272, 0.2776, 0.2058, 0.3005, 0.3208 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]

[ "good", "formulation", "keep", "clothes", "clean", "white", "many", "washings", "formulation", "clothes", "exhibit", "build-up", "tattle-tale grey", "dirty", "spots", "sometimes", "bad", "results", "even", "first", "wash" ]

[ "good", "formulation", "keep", "clothes", "clean", "white", "many", "washing", "formulation", "clothes", "exhibit", "buildup", "tattletale grey", "dirty", "spot", "sometimes", "bad", "result", "even", "first", "wash" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,", "clothing in general", "free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits", "being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light", "a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "clothing in general", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "the act of building up an accumulation", "a greyish white", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a blemish made by dirt", "on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always", "having undesirable or negative qualities", "a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon", "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "indicating the beginning unit in a series", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)" ]

good formulation keep clothes clean white many washing formulation clothes exhibit buildup tattletale grey dirty spot sometimes bad result even first wash

A good formulation will keep the clothes clean and white after many washings ; whereas, with a poor formulation , the clothes exhibit a build-up of "tattle-tale grey " and dirty spots - sometimes with bad results even after the first wash .

[ "good", "formulation", "keep", "clothes", "clean", "white", "many", "washing", "formulation", "clothes", "exhibit", "buildup", "tattletale", "grey", "dirty", "spot", "sometimes", "bad", "result", "even", "first", "wash" ]

[ 0.14, 0.4417, 0.1525, 0.3822, 0.1863, 0.1705, 0.1376, 0.2171, 0.4417, 0.3822, 0.2094, 0.252, 0.2704, 0.2596, 0.2171, 0.1892, 0.1745, 0.1804, 0.1511, 0.1297, 0.1274, 0.1911 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "practical", "washing", "procedures", "are", "lengthy", "expensive", "number", "laboratory", "tests", "developed", "evaluation" ]

[ "practical", "washing", "procedure", "be", "lengthy", "expensive", "number", "laboratory", "test", "develop", "evaluation" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "concerned with actual use or practice", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "relatively long in duration; tediously protracted", "high in price or charging high prices", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "a workplace for the conduct of scientific research", "trying something to find out about it", "work out", "an appraisal of the value of something" ]

practical washing procedure be lengthy expensive number laboratory test develop evaluation

Since practical washing procedures are both lengthy and expensive , a number of laboratory tests have been developed for the numerical evaluation of detergents.

[ "practical", "washing", "procedure", "be", "lengthy", "expensive", "number", "laboratory", "test", "develop", "evaluation" ]

[ 0.3198, 0.3428, 0.287, 0.087, 0.3746, 0.3457, 0.2298, 0.3287, 0.279, 0.2603, 0.3521 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]

[ "Harris", "indicated", "two", "devices", "most", "widely", "used", "rapid", "testing", "listed", "commercially", "available", "standard", "soiled", "fabrics" ]

[ "_", "indicate", "two", "device", "most", "widely", "use", "rapid", "testing", "list", "commercially", "available", "standard", "soiled", "fabric" ]

[ "PROPN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "_", "to state or express briefly", "the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number", "an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose", "very", "to a great degree", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "done or occurring in a brief period of time", "an examination of the characteristics of something", "give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of", "in a commercial manner", "obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service", "commonly used or supplied", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers" ]

_ indicate two device most widely use rapid testing list commercially available standard soiled fabric

Harris has indicated that two devices , theLaunder-Ometer andTerg-O-Tometer are most widely used for rapid detergent testing , and he has listed the commercially available standard soiled fabrics .

[ "indicate", "two", "device", "most", "widely", "use", "rapid", "testing", "list", "commercially", "available", "standard", "soiled", "fabric" ]

[ 0.2332, 0.1744, 0.2678, 0.1895, 0.3006, 0.1806, 0.2945, 0.3052, 0.2386, 0.3336, 0.2411, 0.2583, 0.3336, 0.3168 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "Also", "given", "laboratory", "wash", "procedures", "general", "use" ]

[ "also", "give", "laboratory", "wash", "procedure", "general", "use" ]

[ "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "in addition", "convey or reveal information", "a workplace for the conduct of scientific research", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work", "applying to all or most members of a category or group", "the act of using" ]

also give laboratory wash procedure general use

Also given are several laboratory wash procedures in general use .

[ "also", "give", "laboratory", "wash", "procedure", "general", "use" ]

[ 0.2993, 0.2996, 0.4793, 0.4401, 0.4185, 0.3669, 0.2958 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]

[ "soiled", "fabrics", "used", "rapid", "testing", "detergent", "formulations", "made", "way", "only", "part", "soil", "removed", "even", "best", "detergent", "formulation", "single", "wash" ]

[ "soiled", "fabric", "use", "rapid", "testing", "detergent", "formulation", "make", "way", "only", "part", "soil", "remove", "even", "best", "detergent", "formulation", "single", "wash" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "done or occurring in a brief period of time", "an examination of the characteristics of something", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "create or manufacture a man-made product", "how something is done or how it happens", "and nothing more", "a portion of a natural object", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "(superlative of `good') having the most positive qualities", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "being or characteristic of a single thing or person", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)" ]

soiled fabric use rapid testing detergent formulation make way only part soil remove even best detergent formulation single wash

The soiled fabrics used for rapid testing of detergent formulations are made in such a way that only part of the soil is removed by even the best detergent formulation in a single wash .

[ "soiled", "fabric", "use", "rapid", "testing", "detergent", "formulation", "make", "way", "only", "part", "soil", "remove", "even", "best", "detergent", "formulation", "single", "wash" ]

[ 0.2607, 0.2475, 0.1411, 0.2301, 0.2385, 0.4548, 0.4853, 0.124, 0.1475, 0.1371, 0.158, 0.2115, 0.2035, 0.1425, 0.178, 0.4548, 0.4853, 0.1884, 0.21 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]

[ "way", "numerical", "values", "relative", "efficacy", "various", "detergent", "formulations", "obtained", "measuring", "reflectance", "whiteness", "cloth", "swatches", "before", "washing" ]

[ "way", "numerical", "value", "relative", "efficacy", "various", "detergent", "formulation", "obtain", "measure", "reflectance", "whiteness", "cloth", "swatch", "before", "washing" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN" ]

[ "how something is done or how it happens", "measured or expressed in numbers", "a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed", "estimated by comparison; not absolute or complete", "capacity or power to produce a desired effect", "of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "come into possession of", "express as a number or measure or quantity", "the fraction of radiant energy that is reflected from a surface", "the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "a sample piece of cloth", "earlier in time; previously", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)" ]

way numerical value relative efficacy various detergent formulation obtain measure reflectance whiteness cloth swatch before washing

In this way , numerical values for the relative efficacy of various detergent formulations can be obtained by measuring the reflectance ( whiteness ) of the cloth swatches before and after washing .

[ "way", "numerical", "value", "relative", "efficacy", "various", "detergent", "formulation", "obtain", "measure", "reflectance", "whiteness", "cloth", "swatch", "before", "washing" ]

[ 0.1582, 0.2844, 0.1878, 0.2277, 0.2844, 0.2056, 0.2439, 0.2603, 0.2, 0.2096, 0.3187, 0.3187, 0.258, 0.3061, 0.2092, 0.2559 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "Soil", "redeposition", "evaluated", "washing", "clean", "swatches", "dirty" ]

[ "soil", "redeposition", "evaluate", "wash", "clean", "swatch", "dirty" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ" ]

[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "deposition from one deposit to another", "evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of", "cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water", "free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits", "a sample piece of cloth", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime" ]

soil redeposition evaluate wash clean swatch dirty

Soil redeposition is evaluated by washing clean swatches with the dirty ones.

[ "soil", "redeposition", "evaluate", "wash", "clean", "swatch", "dirty" ]

[ 0.3306, 0.446, 0.3793, 0.3282, 0.3199, 0.446, 0.3728 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "case", "surface-active agent", "requirements", "builders", "used", "detergent", "compositions", "washing", "textiles", "are", "also", "high" ]

[ "case", "surface-active agent", "requirement", "builder", "use", "detergent", "composition", "washing", "textile", "be", "also", "high" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ" ]

[ "a special set of circumstances", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "required activity", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a mixture of ingredients", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "in addition", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount" ]

case surface-active agent requirement builder use detergent composition washing textile be also high

As is the case with the surface-active agent , the requirements for builders to be used in detergent compositions for washing textiles are also high .

[ "case", "agent", "requirement", "builder", "use", "detergent", "composition", "washing", "textile", "be", "also", "high" ]

[ 0.2292, 0.2805, 0.2771, 0.3317, 0.1911, 0.3078, 0.3256, 0.3229, 0.3477, 0.082, 0.1934, 0.2099 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]

[ "Large numbers", "potential", "builders", "investigated", "found", "be", "polyphosphates", "relatively", "wide", "range", "conditions", "met", "in practice" ]

[ "large number", "potential", "builder", "investigate", "find", "be", "polyphosphate", "relatively", "wide", "range", "condition", "meet", "in practice" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV" ]

[ "a large indefinite number", "expected to become or be; in prospect", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "investigate scientifically", "establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "in a relative manner; by comparison to something else", "having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other", "an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:", "a state at a particular time", "come together", "in practical applications" ]

large number potential builder investigate find be polyphosphate relatively wide range condition meet in practice

Large numbers of potential builders have been investigated , but none have been found to be as effective as the polyphosphates over the relatively wide range of conditions met in practice .

[ "large", "number", "potential", "builder", "investigate", "find", "be", "polyphosphate", "relatively", "wide", "range", "condition", "meet", "in", "practice" ]

[ 0.2268, 0.2135, 0.2915, 0.3271, 0.3114, 0.1874, 0.0808, 0.3611, 0.2834, 0.2621, 0.2516, 0.2516, 0.2472, 0.1785, 0.2709 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]

[ "problems", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "are", "not", "nearly", "complex" ]

[ "problem", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "be", "not", "nearly", "complex" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADV", "ADJ" ]

[ "a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "negation of a word or group of words", "(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but", "complicated in structure; consisting of interconnected parts" ]

problem hard surface cleaning be not nearly complex

The problems of hard surface cleaning are not nearly as complex .

[ "problem", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "be", "not", "nearly", "complex" ]

[ 0.3316, 0.3715, 0.3486, 0.4802, 0.1209, 0.2051, 0.4063, 0.4222 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "inorganic", "salts", "are", "more", "important", "organic", "active" ]

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "inorganic", "salt", "be", "more", "important", "organic", "active" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "of great significance or value", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity" ]

hard surface cleaning inorganic salt be more important organic active

In hard surface cleaning , the inorganic salts are more important than the organic active .

[ "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "inorganic", "salt", "be", "more", "important", "organic", "active" ]

[ 0.2973, 0.279, 0.3843, 0.4165, 0.3811, 0.0967, 0.2109, 0.2735, 0.3655, 0.3242 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]

[ "Indeed", "proper", "inorganic", "constituents", "employed", "practically", "wetting", "surface-active agent", "do", "reasonably", "good", "job", "present", "sufficient", "amount", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "formulation" ]

[ "indeed", "proper", "inorganic", "constituent", "employ", "practically", "wetting", "surface-active agent", "do", "reasonably", "good", "job", "present", "sufficient", "amount", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "formulation" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "in truth (often tends to intensify)", "marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "almost; nearly", "the act of making something wet", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "get (something) done", "to a moderately sufficient extent or degree", "having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified", "a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee", "being or existing in a specified place", "of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "a substance prepared according to a formula" ]

indeed proper inorganic constituent employ practically wetting surface-active agent do reasonably good job present sufficient amount hard surface cleaning formulation

Indeed , when the proper inorganic constituents are employed , practically any wetting or surface-active agent will do a reasonably good job when present in sufficient amount in a hard surface cleaning formulation .

[ "indeed", "proper", "inorganic", "constituent", "employ", "practically", "wetting", "agent", "do", "reasonably", "good", "job", "present", "sufficient", "amount", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "formulation" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "Hydroxides", "orthophosphates", "borates", "carbonates", "silicates", "are", "important", "inorganic", "ingredients", "hard", "surface", "cleaners" ]

[ "hydroxide", "orthophosphate", "borate", "carbonate", "silicate", "be", "important", "inorganic", "ingredient", "hard", "surface", "cleaner" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "a compound of an oxide with water", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a salt or ester of boric acid", "a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3)", "a salt or ester derived from silicic acid", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "of great significance or value", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "a component of a mixture or compound", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "a preparation used in cleaning something" ]

hydroxide orthophosphate borate carbonate silicate be important inorganic ingredient hard surface cleaner

Hydroxides , orthophosphates , borates , carbonates , and silicates are important inorganic ingredients of hard surface cleaners .

[ "hydroxide", "orthophosphate", "borate", "carbonate", "silicate", "be", "important", "inorganic", "ingredient", "hard", "surface", "cleaner" ]

[ 0.345, 0.3313, 0.345, 0.345, 0.345, 0.0703, 0.1988, 0.3027, 0.3141, 0.2161, 0.2028, 0.3027 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "polyphosphates", "also", "used", "probably", "acting", "more", "agents" ]

[ "polyphosphate", "also", "use", "probably", "act as", "more", "agent" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN" ]

[ "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "in addition", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "with considerable certainty; without much doubt", "function as or act like", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "a substance that exerts some force or effect" ]

polyphosphate also use probably act as more agent

In addition, the polyphosphates are also used , probably acting more as peptizing agents than anything else.

[ "polyphosphate", "also", "use", "probably", "act", "as", "more", "agent" ]

[ 0.5239, 0.2766, 0.2734, 0.3503, 0.3426, 0.3283, 0.2556, 0.4014 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]

[ "importance", "inorganic", "constituents", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "emphasized", "number", "papers" ]

[ "importance", "inorganic", "constituent", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "emphasize", "number", "papers" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "the quality of being important and worthy of note", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the act of making something clean", "to stress, single out as important", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)" ]

importance inorganic constituent hard surface cleaning emphasize number papers

The importance of the inorganic constituents in hard surface cleaning has been emphasized in a number of papers .

[ "importance", "inorganic", "constituent", "hard", "surface", "cleaning", "emphasize", "number", "papers" ]

[ 0.3077, 0.3942, 0.3785, 0.2814, 0.2641, 0.3637, 0.367, 0.2418, 0.3637 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 ]

[ "no", "question", "process", "washing", "fabrics", "involves", "number", "phenomena", "related", "extremely", "complicated", "way", "phenomena", "interrelations", "not", "well", "understood", "present", "section", "attempts", "present", "briefly", "up-to-date", "picture", "physical chemistry", "washing", "fabrics", "hard", "surfaces" ]

[ "no", "question", "process", "washing", "fabric", "involve", "number", "phenomenon", "relate", "extremely", "complicated", "way", "phenomenon", "interrelation", "not", "well", "understand", "present", "section", "attempt", "present", "briefly", "up-to-date", "picture", "physical chemistry", "washing", "fabric", "hard", "surface" ]

[ "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present", "uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "contain as a part", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning", "be relevant to", "to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect", "difficult to analyze or understand", "the condition of things generally", "any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning", "mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness", "negation of a word or group of words", "(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well')", "know and comprehend the nature or meaning of", "the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech", "a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)", "make an effort or attempt", "bring forward and present to the mind", "in a concise manner; in a few words", "reflecting the latest information or changes", "a clear and telling mental image", "the branch of chemistry dealing with the physical properties of chemical substances", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "resisting weight or pressure", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]

no question process washing fabric involve number phenomenon relate extremely complicated way phenomenon interrelation not well understand present section attempt present briefly up-to-date picture physical chemistry washing fabric hard surface

Although there is no question but that the process of washing fabrics involves a number of phenomena which are related together in an extremely complicated way and that these phenomena and their interrelations are not well understood at the present , this section attempts to present briefly an up-to-date picture of the physical chemistry of washing either fabrics or hard surfaces .

[ "no", "question", "process", "washing", "fabric", "involve", "number", "phenomenon", "relate", "extremely", "complicated", "way", "phenomenon", "interrelation", "not", "well", "understand", "present", "section", "attempt", "present", "briefly", "picture", "physical", "chemistry", "washing", "fabric", "hard", "surface" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]

[ "purpose", "washing", "is", "obviously", "remove", "soils", "arbitrarily", "classed", "four", "major", "categories", "given", "below" ]

[ "purpose", "washing", "be", "obviously", "remove", "soil", "arbitrarily", "class", "four", "major", "category", "give", "below" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV" ]

[ "an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "be identical to; be someone or something", "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "in a random manner", "arrange or order by classes or categories", "being one more than three", "of greater importance or stature or rank", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "convey or reveal information", "at a later place" ]

purpose washing be obviously remove soil arbitrarily class four major category give below

The purpose of washing is , obviously , to remove soils which are arbitrarily classed in the four major categories given below :

[ "purpose", "washing", "be", "obviously", "remove", "soil", "arbitrarily", "class", "four", "major", "category", "give", "below" ]

[ 0.2549, 0.3316, 0.0842, 0.2872, 0.2829, 0.294, 0.385, 0.2615, 0.2416, 0.2537, 0.318, 0.1988, 0.2985 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]

[ "Dirt", "here", "defined", "particulate", "material", "is", "usually", "inorganic", "is", "very", "often", "extremely", "finely", "divided", "exhibit", "colloidal", "properties" ]

[ "dirt", "here", "define", "particulate", "material", "be", "usually", "inorganic", "be", "very", "often", "extremely", "finely", "divide", "exhibit", "colloidal", "property" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "VERB", "ADV", "ADV", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "in this circumstance or respect or on this point or detail", "give a definition for the meaning of a word", "composed of distinct particles", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "under normal conditions", "relating or belonging to the class of compounds not having a carbon basis", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "precisely so", "many times at short intervals", "to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect", "in tiny pieces", "come apart", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "of or relating to or having the properties of a colloid", "a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class" ]

dirt here define particulate material be usually inorganic be very often extremely finely divide exhibit colloidal property

Dirt , which is here defined as particulate material which is usually inorganic and is very often extremely finely divided so as to exhibit colloidal properties .

[ "dirt", "here", "define", "particulate", "material", "be", "usually", "inorganic", "be", "very", "often", "extremely", "finely", "divide", "exhibit", "colloidal", "property" ]

[ 0.2612, 0.1781, 0.2544, 0.3182, 0.2024, 0.1391, 0.2131, 0.2995, 0.1391, 0.1752, 0.1992, 0.2679, 0.3182, 0.2583, 0.2644, 0.3278, 0.2266 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "Greasy", "soils", "typified", "hydrocarbons", "fats", "esters", "glycerol", "long", "chain", "organic", "acids" ]

[ "greasy", "soil", "typify", "hydrocarbon", "fat", "ester", "glycerol", "long", "chain", "organic", "acid" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of", "an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen", "a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides)", "formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water", "a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils", "primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified", "(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt" ]

greasy soil typify hydrocarbon fat ester glycerol long chain organic acid

Greasy soils , which are typified by hydrocarbons and fats ( esters of glycerol with long chain organic acids ).

[ "greasy", "soil", "typify", "hydrocarbon", "fat", "ester", "glycerol", "long", "chain", "organic", "acid" ]

[ 0.3122, 0.2571, 0.3469, 0.3367, 0.2734, 0.3612, 0.3469, 0.186, 0.2798, 0.2781, 0.295 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]

[ "Stains", "include", "wide", "variety", "nonparticulate", "materials", "give", "color", "even", "present", "very", "low", "concentration", "soiled", "object" ]

[ "stain", "include", "wide", "variety", "nonparticulate", "material", "give", "color", "even", "present", "very", "low", "concentration", "soiled", "object" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "a soiled or discolored appearance", "have as a part, be made up out of", "having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other", "a collection containing a variety of sorts of things", "not composed of distinct particles", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object", "bring about", "a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect", "used as an intensive especially to indicate something unexpected", "being or existing in a specified place", "used as intensifiers; `real' is sometimes used informally for `really'; `rattling' is informal", "less than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow" ]

stain include wide variety nonparticulate material give color even present very low concentration soiled object

Stains , which include the wide variety of nonparticulate materials which give color even when present in very low concentration on the soiled object .

[ "stain", "include", "wide", "variety", "nonparticulate", "material", "give", "color", "even", "present", "very", "low", "concentration", "soiled", "object" ]

[ 0.2935, 0.2235, 0.2534, 0.2806, 0.3835, 0.2274, 0.1845, 0.2577, 0.184, 0.2124, 0.1968, 0.2331, 0.2701, 0.3364, 0.2522 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]

[ "Miscellaneous", "soils", "primarily", "include", "sticky", "substances", "liquids", "evaporate", "leave", "residue" ]

[ "miscellaneous", "soil", "primarily", "include", "sticky", "substance", "liquid", "evaporate", "leave", "residue" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds; ; ; ; ; ; - I.A.Richards", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "for the most part", "have as a part, be made up out of", "having the sticky properties of an adhesive", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue", "go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness", "matter that remains after something has been removed" ]

miscellaneous soil primarily include sticky substance liquid evaporate leave residue

Miscellaneous soils , which primarily include sticky substances and colorless liquids which evaporate to leave a residue .

[ "miscellaneous", "soil", "primarily", "include", "sticky", "substance", "liquid", "evaporate", "leave", "residue" ]

[ 0.3808, 0.2823, 0.2941, 0.2311, 0.3479, 0.3053, 0.2844, 0.3966, 0.2152, 0.3697 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]

[ "dirt", "soiled", "objects", "mechanically", "held", "surface", "irregularities", "some", "extent" ]

[ "dirt", "soiled", "object", "mechanically", "hold", "surface", "irregularity", "some", "extent" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow", "in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism", "keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "an irregular asymmetry in shape; an irregular spatial pattern", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "the point or degree to which something extends" ]

dirt soiled object mechanically hold surface irregularity some extent

The dirt on the soiled objects is mechanically held by surface irregularities to some extent .

[ "dirt", "soiled", "object", "mechanically", "hold", "surface", "irregularity", "some", "extent" ]

[ 0.3393, 0.3889, 0.2916, 0.4433, 0.2511, 0.2605, 0.3889, 0.269, 0.3123 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]

[ "However", "major", "factor", "binding", "dirt", "is", "attraction", "surfaces", "van der Waal 's forces" ]

[ "however", "major", "factor", "bind", "dirt", "be", "attraction", "surface", "van der Waal's forces" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "despite anything to the contrary (usually following a concession)", "greater in scope or effect", "anything that contributes causally to a result", "stick to firmly", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "be identical to; be someone or something", "the force by which one object attracts another", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles" ]

however major factor bind dirt be attraction surface van der Waal's forces

However , a major factor in binding dirt is the attraction between surfaces that goes under the name of van der Waal's forces .

[ "however", "major", "factor", "bind", "dirt", "be", "attraction", "surface", "van", "der", "forces" ]

[ 0.2051, 0.2287, 0.2558, 0.3071, 0.285, 0.0759, 0.3071, 0.2189, 0.3724, 0.3724, 0.3175 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]

[ "is", "theoretically", "complicated", "dipole", "interaction", "causes", "extremely", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "agglomerate", "other", "small", "uncharged", "particles", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface" ]

[ "be", "theoretically", "complicated", "dipole", "interaction", "cause", "extremely", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "agglomerate", "other", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface" ]

[ "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "be identical to; be someone or something", "in a theoretical manner", "difficult to analyze or understand", "a pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance", "a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting", "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally", "to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "form into one cluster", "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "stick to firmly", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]

be theoretically complicated dipole interaction cause extremely small uncharged particle agglomerate other small uncharged particle stick to uncharged surface

This is a theoretically complicated dipole interaction which causes any extremely small uncharged particle to agglomerate with other small uncharged particles , or to stick to an uncharged surface .

[ "be", "theoretically", "complicated", "dipole", "interaction", "cause", "extremely", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "agglomerate", "other", "small", "uncharged", "particle", "stick", "to", "uncharged", "surface" ]

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[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]

[ "Obviously", "colloidal", "particles", "bear", "charges", "opposite", "sign", "kind", "is", "charged", "other", "kind", "is", "not", "attraction", "intensified", "tendency", "agglomerate", "greatly", "reinforced" ]

[ "obviously", "colloidal", "particle", "bear", "charge", "opposite", "sign", "kind", "be", "charged", "other", "kind", "be", "not", "attraction", "intensify", "tendency", "agglomerate", "greatly", "reinforce" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB" ]

[ "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "of or relating to or having the properties of a colloid", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "contain or hold; have within", "the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons", "the other one of a complementary pair", "having an indicated pole (as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges)", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "negation of a word or group of words", "the force by which one object attracts another", "become more intense", "a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect", "form into one cluster", "to an extraordinary extent or degree", "make stronger" ]

obviously colloidal particle bear charge opposite sign kind be charged other kind be not attraction intensify tendency agglomerate greatly reinforce

Obviously , if colloidal particles bear charges of opposite sign or, if one kind is charged and the other kind is not , the attraction will be intensified and the tendency to agglomerate will be greatly reinforced .

[ "obviously", "colloidal", "particle", "bear", "charge", "opposite", "sign", "kind", "be", "charged", "other", "kind", "be", "not", "attraction", "intensify", "tendency", "agglomerate", "greatly", "reinforce" ]

[ 0.2112, 0.2916, 0.208, 0.2047, 0.2063, 0.2263, 0.2052, 0.3616, 0.1238, 0.2625, 0.1412, 0.3616, 0.1238, 0.105, 0.2504, 0.271, 0.2324, 0.2916, 0.2338, 0.271 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]

[ "Likewise", "charged", "particle", "tend", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface", "vice versa", "charged", "particle", "very", "strongly", "attracted", "surface", "exhibiting", "opposite", "charge" ]

[ "likewise", "charged", "particle", "tend", "stick to", "uncharged", "surface", "vice versa", "charged", "particle", "very", "strongly", "attract", "surface", "exhibit", "opposite", "charge" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "in like or similar manner; ; - Samuel Johnson", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined", "stick to firmly", "of a particle or body or system; having no charge", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "with the order reversed", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "used as intensifiers; `real' is sometimes used informally for `really'; `rattling' is informal", "with strength or in a strong manner", "direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "the other one of a complementary pair", "the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons" ]

likewise charged particle tend stick to uncharged surface vice versa charged particle very strongly attract surface exhibit opposite charge

Likewise , a charged particle will tend to stick to an uncharged surface and vice versa , and a charged particle will be very strongly attracted to a surface exhibiting an opposite charge .

[ "likewise", "charged", "particle", "tend", "stick", "to", "uncharged", "surface", "vice", "versa", "charged", "particle", "very", "strongly", "attract", "surface", "exhibit", "opposite", "charge" ]

[ 0.2205, 0.4621, 0.3662, 0.1883, 0.2023, 0.1444, 0.2567, 0.3143, 0.2146, 0.2567, 0.4621, 0.3662, 0.1372, 0.2113, 0.2252, 0.3143, 0.2071, 0.1992, 0.1816 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "dirt", "particles", "held", "soiled", "surface", "sticky", "substances", "surface tension", "liquids", "including", "liquid", "greases" ]

[ "dirt", "particle", "hold", "soiled", "surface", "sticky", "substance", "surface tension", "liquid", "include", "liquid", "grease" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "having the sticky properties of an adhesive", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forces", "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "have as a part, be made up out of", "existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow", "a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)" ]

dirt particle hold soiled surface sticky substance surface tension liquid include liquid grease

In addition, dirt particles can be held onto a soiled surface by sticky substances or by the surface tension of liquids , including liquid greases .

[ "dirt", "particle", "hold", "soiled", "surface", "sticky", "substance", "surface", "tension", "liquid", "include", "liquid", "grease" ]

[ 0.2596, 0.2323, 0.1921, 0.2976, 0.3987, 0.2976, 0.2611, 0.3987, 0.2581, 0.4864, 0.1977, 0.4864, 0.3087 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]

[ "Greases", "stains", "miscellaneous", "soils", "usually", "sorbed", "soiled", "surface" ]

[ "grease", "stain", "miscellaneous", "soil", "usually", "sorb", "soiled", "surface" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)", "a soiled or discolored appearance", "consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds; ; ; ; ; ; - I.A.Richards", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "under normal conditions", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary" ]

grease stain miscellaneous soil usually sorb soiled surface

Greases , stains , and miscellaneous soils are usually sorbed onto the soiled surface .

[ "grease", "stain", "miscellaneous", "soil", "usually", "sorb", "soiled", "surface" ]

[ 0.4013, 0.3374, 0.4234, 0.3138, 0.2752, 0.3935, 0.3868, 0.2591 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]

[ "most", "cases", "soils", "taken up", "liquids", "capillary action" ]

[ "most", "case", "soil", "take up", "liquid", "capillary action" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "(superlative of `many' used with count nouns and often preceded by `the') quantifier meaning the greatest in number", "an occurrence of something", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure", "a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries" ]

most case soil take up liquid capillary action

In most cases , these soils are taken up as liquids through capillary action .

[ "most", "case", "soil", "take", "up", "liquid", "capillary", "action" ]

[ 0.2839, 0.3246, 0.4054, 0.2584, 0.2541, 0.4084, 0.4857, 0.3399 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "essentially", "system", "oil", "replaced", "water", "surface", "interfacial tensions", "water", "phase", "reduced", "surface-active agent" ]

[ "essentially", "system", "oil", "replace", "water", "surface", "interfacial tension", "water", "phase", "reduce", "surface-active agent" ]

[ "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature", "(physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium", "a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water", "take the place or move into the position of", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary", "cut down on; make a reduction in", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved" ]

essentially system oil replace water surface interfacial tension water phase reduce surface-active agent

In an essentially static system , an oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface unless the interfacial tensions of the water phase are reduced by a surface-active agent .

[ "essentially", "system", "oil", "replace", "water", "surface", "interfacial", "tension", "water", "phase", "reduce", "agent" ]

[ 0.2628, 0.2016, 0.2666, 0.2628, 0.3988, 0.4184, 0.3318, 0.2709, 0.3988, 0.246, 0.2266, 0.2483 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 ]

[ "washing", "process", "soils", "removed", "consists", "basically", "applying", "mechanical", "action", "loosen", "dirt", "particles", "dried", "matter", "presence", "water", "helps", "float", "debris", "acts", "some", "extent", "dissolving", "solvating" ]

[ "washing", "process", "soil", "remove", "consist", "basically", "apply", "mechanical", "action", "loosen", "dirt", "particle", "dried", "matter", "presence", "water", "help", "float", "debris", "act as", "some", "extent", "dissolving agent", "solvating agent" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "originate (in)", "in essence; at bottom or by one's (or its) very nature", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose", "using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "make loose or looser", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "not still wet", "that which has mass and occupies space", "the state of being present; current existence", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "give help or assistance; be of service", "set afloat", "the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up", "function as or act like", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "the point or degree to which something extends", "a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances", "an agent that converts something into a solvate" ]

washing process soil remove consist basically apply mechanical action loosen dirt particle dried matter presence water help float debris act as some extent dissolving agent solvating agent

The washing process whereby soils are removed consists basically of applying mechanical action to loosen the dirt particles and dried matter in the presence of water which helps to float off the debris and acts , to some extent , as a dissolving and solvating agent.

[ "washing", "process", "soil", "remove", "consist", "basically", "apply", "mechanical", "action", "loosen", "dirt", "particle", "dried", "matter", "presence", "water", "help", "float", "debris", "act", "as", "some", "extent", "dissolving", "agent", "solvating", "agent" ]

[ 0.1982, 0.1606, 0.1757, 0.1691, 0.2301, 0.2134, 0.1668, 0.2017, 0.1474, 0.2301, 0.1889, 0.1691, 0.2166, 0.1503, 0.1777, 0.1383, 0.1472, 0.1999, 0.2301, 0.147, 0.1409, 0.1498, 0.1739, 0.2469, 0.3444, 0.2469, 0.3444 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]

[ "Greasy", "soils", "hardly", "removed", "washing", "plain", "water", "natural", "waters", "often", "contain", "impurities", "calcium", "salts", "react", "soils", "make", "more", "difficult", "remove" ]

[ "greasy", "soil", "hardly", "remove", "washing", "plain", "water", "natural", "water", "often", "contain", "impurity", "calcium", "salt", "react", "soil", "make", "more", "difficult", "remove" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "VERB" ]

[ "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "only a very short time before; ; ; ; ; - W.B.Yeats", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "not mixed with extraneous elements", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "many times at short intervals", "include or contain; have as a component", "worthless or dangerous material that should be removed", "a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light; the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust; an important component of most plants and animals", "a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)", "undergo a chemical reaction; react with another substance under certain conditions", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "give certain properties to something", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract" ]

greasy soil hardly remove washing plain water natural water often contain impurity calcium salt react soil make more difficult remove

Greasy soils are hardly removed by washing in plain water ; and natural waters , in addition, often contain impurities such as calcium salts which can react with soils to make them more difficult to remove .

[ "greasy", "soil", "hardly", "remove", "washing", "plain", "water", "natural", "water", "often", "contain", "impurity", "calcium", "salt", "react", "soil", "make", "more", "difficult", "remove" ]

[ 0.2439, 0.4017, 0.1981, 0.3865, 0.2265, 0.2406, 0.3161, 0.1906, 0.3161, 0.1646, 0.175, 0.2351, 0.2518, 0.2265, 0.2284, 0.4017, 0.1177, 0.1253, 0.1887, 0.3865 ]

[ 1, 2, 3 ]

[ "Therefore", "detergents", "used" ]

[ "therefore", "detergent", "use" ]

[ "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB" ]

[ "(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose" ]

therefore detergent use

Therefore , detergents are used .

[ "therefore", "detergent", "use" ]

[ 0.5729, 0.6964, 0.4323 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]

[ "detergent", "active", "is", "substance", "primarily", "acts", "remove", "greasy", "soils" ]

[ "detergent", "active", "be", "substance", "primarily", "act", "remove", "greasy", "soil" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "be identical to; be someone or something", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "for the most part", "perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)", "remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]

detergent active be substance primarily act remove greasy soil

The detergent active is that substance which primarily acts to remove greasy soils .

[ "detergent", "active", "be", "substance", "primarily", "act", "remove", "greasy", "soil" ]

[ 0.3685, 0.3289, 0.0981, 0.3707, 0.3571, 0.2866, 0.3298, 0.4161, 0.3427 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "other", "constituents", "built", "detergent", "assist", "removal", "dirty", "stains", "hydrophilic", "sticky", "dried", "soils" ]

[ "other", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "assist", "removal", "dirty", "stain", "hydrophilic", "sticky", "dried", "soil" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "give help or assistance; be of service", "the act of removing", "soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime", "a soiled or discolored appearance", "having a strong affinity for water; tending to dissolve in, mix with, or be wetted by water", "having the sticky properties of an adhesive", "not still wet", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]

other constituent built detergent assist removal dirty stain hydrophilic sticky dried soil

The other constituents in a built detergent assist in this and in the removal of dirty stains and the hydrophilic sticky or dried soils .

[ "other", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "assist", "removal", "dirty", "stain", "hydrophilic", "sticky", "dried", "soil" ]

[ 0.1665, 0.3017, 0.3142, 0.274, 0.2831, 0.2983, 0.2875, 0.274, 0.3439, 0.3142, 0.3142, 0.2549 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]

[ "detergent", "actives", "belong to", "chemical", "class", "moderately", "high", "molecular weight", "polar", "molecules", "exhibit", "property", "forming", "micelles", "solution" ]

[ "detergent", "active", "belong to", "chemical", "class", "moderately", "high", "molecular weight", "polar", "molecule", "exhibit", "property", "form", "micelle", "solution" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "be a part or adjunct", "of or made from or using substances produced by or used in reactions involving atomic or molecular changes", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "to a moderately sufficient extent or degree", "greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount", "(chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule", "having a pair of equal and opposite charges", "(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class", "give shape or form to", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution" ]

detergent active belong to chemical class moderately high molecular weight polar molecule exhibit property form micelle solution

As is well known, detergent actives belong to the chemical class consisting of moderately high molecular weight and highly polar molecules which exhibit the property of forming micelles in solution .

[ "detergent", "active", "belong", "to", "chemical", "class", "moderately", "high", "molecular", "weight", "polar", "molecule", "exhibit", "property", "form", "micelle", "solution" ]

[ 0.2508, 0.2238, 0.2398, 0.1769, 0.2494, 0.2074, 0.3147, 0.171, 0.273, 0.2232, 0.2983, 0.2761, 0.2538, 0.2176, 0.175, 0.2761, 0.2378 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]

[ "Physicochemical", "investigations", "anionic", "surfactants", "including", "soaps", "shown", "is", "little", "polymerization", "agglomeration", "chain", "anions", "below", "certain", "region", "concentration", "critical", "micelle", "concentration" ]

[ "physicochemical", "investigation", "anionic", "surfactant", "include", "soap", "show", "be", "little", "polymerization", "agglomeration", "chain", "anion", "below", "certain", "region", "concentration", "critical", "micelle", "concentration" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "relating to physical chemistry", "an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities", "of or relating to anions", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "have as a part, be made up out of", "a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats", "provide evidence for", "happen, occur, take place", "(quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with `a') at least some", "a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound", "a jumbled collection or mass", "(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)", "a negatively charged ion", "in or to a place that is lower", "definite but not specified or identified", "the extended spatial location of something", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume", "at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume" ]

physicochemical investigation anionic surfactant include soap show be little polymerization agglomeration chain anion below certain region concentration critical micelle concentration

Physicochemical investigations of anionic surfactants , including the soaps , have shown that there is little polymerization or agglomeration of the chain anions below a certain region of concentration called the critical micelle concentration .

[ "physicochemical", "investigation", "anionic", "surfactant", "include", "soap", "show", "be", "little", "polymerization", "agglomeration", "chain", "anion", "below", "certain", "region", "concentration", "critical", "micelle", "concentration" ]

[ 0.2797, 0.2129, 0.2418, 0.2607, 0.163, 0.2357, 0.1456, 0.057, 0.1435, 0.2686, 0.2686, 0.2167, 0.2686, 0.2022, 0.1636, 0.1844, 0.3941, 0.2167, 0.2357, 0.3941 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]

[ "Below", "critical", "micelle", "concentration", "monomers", "some", "dimers", "are", "present" ]

[ "below", "critical", "micelle", "concentration", "monomer", "some", "dimer", "be", "present" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ" ]

[ "in or to a place that is lower", "at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume", "a simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers", "quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity", "a compound whose molecules are composed of two identical monomers", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "being or existing in a specified place" ]

below critical micelle concentration monomer some dimer be present

( 1 ) Below the critical micelle concentration , monomers and some dimers are present .

[ "below", "critical", "micelle", "concentration", "monomer", "some", "dimer", "be", "present" ]

[ 0.3218, 0.3449, 0.3751, 0.3136, 0.4452, 0.2702, 0.4452, 0.0907, 0.2466 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]

[ "critical", "micelle", "region", "is", "rapid", "agglomeration", "polymerization", "give", "micelles", "have", "degree", "polymerization", "averaging", "around", "60", "80" ]

[ "critical", "micelle", "region", "be", "rapid", "agglomeration", "polymerization", "give", "micelle", "have", "degree", "polymerization", "average", "around", "60", "80" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ" ]

[ "at or of a point at which a property or phenomenon suffers an abrupt change especially having enough mass to sustain a chain reaction", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the extended spatial location of something", "happen, occur, take place", "done or occurring in a brief period of time", "a jumbled collection or mass", "a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound", "give or supply", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "have as a feature", "a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality", "a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound", "amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain", "(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct", "being ten more than fifty", "being ten more than seventy" ]

critical micelle region be rapid agglomeration polymerization give micelle have degree polymerization average around 60 80

( 2 ) In the critical micelle region , there is a rapid agglomeration or polymerization to give the micelles , which have a degree of polymerization averaging around 60 - 80 .

[ "critical", "micelle", "region", "be", "rapid", "agglomeration", "polymerization", "give", "micelle", "have", "degree", "polymerization", "average", "around", "60", "80" ]

[ 0.223, 0.485, 0.1898, 0.0587, 0.223, 0.2764, 0.5528, 0.1385, 0.485, 0.1101, 0.1885, 0.5528, 0.185, 0.1788, 0.2216, 0.2488 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]

[ "anionics", "micelles", "appear", "be", "roughly", "spherical", "assemblages", "hydrocarbon", "tails", "come", "together", "polar", "groups", "ionized", "ends", "outward", "aqueous", "continuous", "phase" ]

[ "anionic", "micelle", "appear", "be", "roughly", "spherical", "assemblage", "hydrocarbon", "tail", "come", "together", "polar", "group", "ionized", "end", "outward", "aqueous", "continuous", "phase" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct", "having the shape of a sphere or ball; ; ; - Zane Grey", "a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose", "an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen", "any projection that resembles the tail of an animal", "move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody", "in contact with each other or in proximity", "having a pair of equal and opposite charges", "(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule", "converted totally or partly into ions", "the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object", "toward the outside", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "continuing in time or space without interruption; - James Jeans", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]

anionic micelle appear be roughly spherical assemblage hydrocarbon tail come together polar group ionized end outward aqueous continuous phase

( 3 ) For anionics , these micelles appear to be roughly spherical assemblages in which the hydrocarbon tails come together so that the polar groups ( the ionized ends ) face outward towards the aqueous continuous phase .

[ "anionic", "micelle", "appear", "be", "roughly", "spherical", "assemblage", "hydrocarbon", "tail", "come", "together", "polar", "group", "ionized", "end", "outward", "aqueous", "continuous", "phase" ]

[ 0.2556, 0.2492, 0.171, 0.0603, 0.2464, 0.2595, 0.2958, 0.2757, 0.2464, 0.1369, 0.1897, 0.2692, 0.171, 0.284, 0.1649, 0.2692, 0.2374, 0.2291, 0.2044 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]

[ "Obviously", "hydrophobic", "oleophilic", "substances", "greases", "oils", "particles", "having", "greasy", "oily", "surface", "are", "more", "center", "micelle", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ "obviously", "hydrophobic", "oleophilic", "substance", "grease", "oil", "particle", "have", "greasy", "oily", "surface", "be", "more", "center", "micelle", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "lacking affinity for water; tending to repel and not absorb water; tending not to dissolve in or mix with or be wetted by water", "having a strong affinity for oils rather than water", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)", "a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "have as a feature", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs", "an area that is approximately central within some larger region", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]

obviously hydrophobic oleophilic substance grease oil particle have greasy oily surface be more center micelle aqueous phase

Obviously hydrophobic ( oleophilic ) substances such as greases , oils , or particles having a greasy or oily surface are more at home in the center of a micelle than in the aqueous phase .

[ "obviously", "hydrophobic", "oleophilic", "substance", "grease", "oil", "particle", "have", "greasy", "oily", "surface", "be", "more", "center", "micelle", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ 0.2292, 0.3166, 0.3074, 0.2538, 0.3002, 0.2469, 0.2258, 0.1262, 0.285, 0.2943, 0.1938, 0.0672, 0.1465, 0.1995, 0.2778, 0.2647, 0.2278 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "Micelles", "imbibe", "hold", "considerable", "amount", "oleophilic", "substances", "micelle", "volume", "increased", "approximately", "two-fold" ]

[ "micelle", "imbibe", "hold", "considerable", "amount", "oleophilic", "substance", "micelle", "volume", "increase", "approximately", "twofold" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ" ]

[ "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "take in, also metaphorically", "contain or hold; have within", "large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree", "how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify", "having a strong affinity for oils rather than water", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object", "become bigger or greater in amount", "(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct", "twice as great or many" ]

micelle imbibe hold considerable amount oleophilic substance micelle volume increase approximately twofold

Micelles can imbibe and hold a considerable amount of oleophilic substances so that the micelle volume may be increased as much as approximately two-fold .

[ "micelle", "imbibe", "hold", "considerable", "amount", "oleophilic", "substance", "micelle", "volume", "increase", "approximately", "twofold" ]

[ 0.5688, 0.3376, 0.1912, 0.2481, 0.2074, 0.3147, 0.2599, 0.5688, 0.2293, 0.1997, 0.2516, 0.3147 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "matter", "not", "unequivocally", "demonstrated", "available", "data", "show", "micelles", "not", "contribute", "detergency", "process" ]

[ "matter", "not", "unequivocally", "demonstrate", "available", "data", "show", "micelle", "not", "contribute", "detergency", "process" ]

[ "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "some situation or event that is thought about", "negation of a word or group of words", "in an unambiguous manner", "establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment", "obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service", "a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn", "indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "negation of a word or group of words", "contribute to some cause", "detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result" ]

matter not unequivocally demonstrate available data show micelle not contribute detergency process

Although the matter has not been unequivocally demonstrated , the available data show that micelles in themselves do not contribute significantly to the detergency process .

[ "matter", "not", "unequivocally", "demonstrate", "available", "data", "show", "micelle", "not", "contribute", "detergency", "process" ]

[ 0.2516, 0.2859, 0.3854, 0.3012, 0.2622, 0.2668, 0.2152, 0.3483, 0.2859, 0.2954, 0.3854, 0.269 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 ]

[ "Related to", "micelle", "formation", "is", "technologically", "important", "ability", "detergent", "actives", "congregate", "oil water interfaces", "manner", "polar", "ionized", "end", "molecule", "directed", "aqueous", "phase", "hydrocarbon", "chain", "oily", "phase" ]

[ "related to", "micelle", "formation", "be", "technologically", "important", "ability", "detergent", "active", "congregate", "oil-water interface", "manner", "polar", "ionized", "end", "molecule", "direct", "aqueous", "phase", "hydrocarbon", "chain", "oily", "phase" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics", "an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents", "the act of forming or establishing something", "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "by means of technology", "of great significance or value", "the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "come together, usually for a purpose", "an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water", "how something is done or how it happens", "having a pair of equal and opposite charges", "converted totally or partly into ions", "the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object", "(physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound", "cause to go somewhere", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary", "an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen", "(chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]

related to micelle formation be technologically important ability detergent active congregate oil-water interface manner polar ionized end molecule direct aqueous phase hydrocarbon chain oily phase

Related to micelle formation is the technologically important ability of detergent actives to congregate at oil water interfaces in such a manner that the polar ( or ionized ) end of the molecule is directed towards the aqueous phase and the hydrocarbon chain towards the oily phase .

[ "related", "to", "micelle", "formation", "be", "technologically", "important", "ability", "detergent", "active", "congregate", "interface", "manner", "polar", "ionized", "end", "molecule", "direct", "aqueous", "phase", "hydrocarbon", "chain", "oily", "phase" ]

[ 0.1774, 0.1341, 0.2092, 0.1912, 0.0506, 0.2483, 0.1431, 0.1851, 0.19, 0.1696, 0.2385, 0.2315, 0.1716, 0.2261, 0.2385, 0.1384, 0.2092, 0.1564, 0.1994, 0.3432, 0.2315, 0.1924, 0.2216, 0.3432 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "cleaning", "process", "sorbed", "greasy", "soils", "become", "coated", "manner", "oriented", "film", "surfactant" ]

[ "cleaning", "process", "sorbed", "greasy", "soil", "become", "coated", "manner", "oriented", "film", "surfactant" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "the act of making something clean", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "(of a substance) taken into and retained in another substance", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "enter or assume a certain state or condition", "having a coating; covered with an outer layer or film; often used in combination", "how something is done or how it happens", "adjusted or located in relation to surroundings or circumstances; sometimes used in combination", "a thin coating or layer", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved" ]

cleaning process sorbed greasy soil become coated manner oriented film surfactant

In the cleaning process , sorbed greasy soils become coated in this manner with an oriented film of surfactant .

[ "cleaning", "process", "sorbed", "greasy", "soil", "become", "coated", "manner", "oriented", "film", "surfactant" ]

[ 0.3049, 0.245, 0.3616, 0.3255, 0.2681, 0.1938, 0.3616, 0.2602, 0.3428, 0.2483, 0.351 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]

[ "Then", "washing", "greasy", "soil", "rolls", "back", "edges", "droplets", "disengage", "sorbed", "oil", "mass", "aid", "mechanical", "action", "enter", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ "then", "washing", "greasy", "soil", "roll", "back", "edge", "droplet", "disengage", "sorbed", "oil", "mass", "aid", "mechanical", "action", "enter", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ "ADV", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "at that time", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "move by turning over or rotating", "at or to or toward the back or rear", "the boundary of a surface", "a tiny drop", "release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles", "(of a substance) taken into and retained in another substance", "a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water", "the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field", "the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose", "using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "to come or go into", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]

then washing greasy soil roll back edge droplet disengage sorbed oil mass aid mechanical action enter aqueous phase

Then during washing , the greasy soil rolls back at the edges so that emulsified droplets can disengage themselves from the sorbed oil mass , with the aid of mechanical action , and enter the aqueous phase .

[ "then", "washing", "greasy", "soil", "roll", "back", "edge", "droplet", "disengage", "sorbed", "oil", "mass", "aid", "mechanical", "action", "enter", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ 0.1415, 0.2514, 0.2707, 0.2229, 0.2222, 0.1582, 0.2199, 0.292, 0.3132, 0.3008, 0.2346, 0.21, 0.2139, 0.2558, 0.1869, 0.2047, 0.2514, 0.2164 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]

[ "Obviously", "substance", "permanently", "temporarily", "sorbed", "surface", "soil", "tend", "accelerate", "process", "effectively", "push", "greasy", "soil" ]

[ "obviously", "substance", "permanently", "temporarily", "sorb", "surface", "soil", "tend", "accelerate", "process", "effectively", "push", "greasy", "soil" ]

[ "ADV", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')", "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "for a long time without essential change", "for a limited time only; not permanently", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined", "move faster", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "in an effective manner", "move with force,", "containing an unusual amount of grease or oil", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]

obviously substance permanently temporarily sorb surface soil tend accelerate process effectively push greasy soil

Obviously , a substance which is permanently or temporarily sorbed on the surface in place of the soil will tend to accelerate this process and effectively push off the greasy soil .

[ "obviously", "substance", "permanently", "temporarily", "sorb", "surface", "soil", "tend", "accelerate", "process", "effectively", "push", "greasy", "soil" ]

[ 0.2256, 0.2498, 0.2954, 0.2954, 0.2896, 0.1907, 0.462, 0.2286, 0.2896, 0.2111, 0.2627, 0.2236, 0.2805, 0.462 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]

[ "Substances", "detergent", "actives", "also", "tend", "strongly", "sorbed", "aqueous", "media", "surfaces", "other", "contiguous", "phases" ]

[ "substance", "detergent", "active", "also", "tend", "strongly", "sorb", "aqueous", "medium", "surface", "other", "contiguous", "phase" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "chemical agent capable of activity", "in addition", "have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "the surrounding environment", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied; - the White Queen", "very close or connected in space or time", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]

substance detergent active also tend strongly sorb aqueous medium surface other contiguous phase

Substances other than detergent actives also tend to be strongly sorbed from aqueous media onto surfaces of other contiguous condensed phases .

[ "substance", "detergent", "active", "also", "tend", "strongly", "sorb", "aqueous", "medium", "surface", "other", "contiguous", "phase" ]

[ 0.2891, 0.2873, 0.2565, 0.1805, 0.2645, 0.2968, 0.3351, 0.3014, 0.2947, 0.2207, 0.1746, 0.3755, 0.2595 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]

[ "is", "particularly", "true", "charged", "ions", "especially", "ions", "fall into", "class", "polyelectrolytes" ]

[ "be", "particularly", "true", "charged", "ion", "especially", "ion", "fall into", "class", "polyelectrolyte" ]

[ "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common", "consistent with fact or reality; not false; ; - B. Russell", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "be included in or classified as", "a collection of things sharing a common attribute", "an electrolyte of high molecular weight" ]

be particularly true charged ion especially ion fall into class polyelectrolyte

This is particularly true of highly charged ions , especially those ions which fall into the class of polyelectrolytes .

[ "be", "particularly", "true", "charged", "ion", "especially", "ion", "fall", "into", "class", "polyelectrolyte" ]

[ 0.0766, 0.252, 0.2376, 0.3249, 0.6335, 0.2467, 0.6335, 0.2299, 0.2359, 0.238, 0.3759 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 ]

[ "usual", "organic", "surface-active agent", "strongly", "sorbed", "oil-water interfaces", "charged", "ions", "most", "strongly", "sorbed", "interfaces", "water", "insoluble", "materials", "exhibiting", "ionic", "structure", "Table", "26", "2", "p." ]

[ "usual", "organic", "surface-active agent", "strongly", "sorb", "oil-water interface", "charged", "ion", "most", "strongly", "sorb", "interface", "water", "insoluble", "material", "exhibit", "ionic", "structure", "table", "26", "2", "page" ]

[ "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "used to form the superlative", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "(chemistry) a surface forming a common boundary between two things (two objects or liquids or chemical phases)", "binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent", "(of a substance) incapable of being dissolved", "the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object", "show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill", "containing or involving or occurring in the form of ions", "the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts", "a set of data arranged in rows and columns", "being six more than twenty", "being one more than one", "one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains" ]

usual organic surface-active agent strongly sorb oil-water interface charged ion most strongly sorb interface water insoluble material exhibit ionic structure table 26 2 page

Whereas the usual organic surface-active agent is strongly sorbed at oil-water interfaces , the highly charged ions are most strongly sorbed at interfaces between water and insoluble materials exhibiting an ionic structure ( see Table 26 - 2 on p. 1678 ).

[ "usual", "organic", "agent", "strongly", "sorb", "interface", "charged", "ion", "most", "strongly", "sorb", "interface", "water", "insoluble", "material", "exhibit", "ionic", "structure", "table", "26", "page" ]

[ 0.1623, 0.1735, 0.1572, 0.3564, 0.4023, 0.4202, 0.1948, 0.1899, 0.1124, 0.3564, 0.4023, 0.4202, 0.2525, 0.1899, 0.1337, 0.1746, 0.2101, 0.154, 0.1409, 0.1859, 0.1629 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]

[ "Thus", "aqueous", "media", "think of", "idealized", "organic", "active", "oleophilic", "hydrophobic", "surface-active agent", "idealized", "builder", "oleophobic", "hydrophilic", "surface-active agent" ]

[ "thus", "aqueous", "medium", "think of", "idealized", "organic", "active", "oleophilic", "hydrophobic", "surface-active agent", "idealized", "builder", "oleophobic", "hydrophilic", "surface-active agent" ]

[ "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "the surrounding environment", "look on as or consider", "exalted to an ideal perfection or excellence", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "having a strong affinity for oils rather than water", "lacking affinity for water; tending to repel and not absorb water; tending not to dissolve in or mix with or be wetted by water", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved", "exalted to an ideal perfection or excellence", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "lacking affinity for oils", "having a strong affinity for water; tending to dissolve in, mix with, or be wetted by water", "a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved" ]

thus aqueous medium think of idealized organic active oleophilic hydrophobic surface-active agent idealized builder oleophobic hydrophilic surface-active agent

Thus , for aqueous media , we can think of the idealized organic active as an oleophilic or hydrophobic surface-active agent , and of an idealized builder as a oleophobic or hydrophilic surface-active agent .

[ "thus", "aqueous", "medium", "think", "of", "idealized", "organic", "active", "oleophilic", "hydrophobic", "agent", "idealized", "builder", "oleophobic", "hydrophilic", "agent" ]

[ 0.1384, 0.1891, 0.1849, 0.1134, 0.105, 0.4391, 0.1813, 0.4826, 0.2196, 0.2262, 0.3286, 0.4391, 0.1942, 0.2355, 0.2262, 0.3286 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]

[ "equilibrium", "sorption", "data", "are", "available", "seems", "logical", "expect", "polyphosphate", "ions", "strongly", "sorbed", "surface", "dirt", "especially", "clay", "soils", "give", "greatly", "increased", "negative charge" ]

[ "equilibrium", "sorption", "data", "be", "available", "seem", "logical", "expect", "polyphosphate", "ion", "strongly", "sorb", "surface", "dirt", "especially", "clay", "soil", "give", "greatly", "increased", "negative charge" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates", "the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption)", "a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service", "give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect", "based on known statements or events or conditions", "regard something as probable or likely", "a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid", "a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons", "with strength or in a strong manner", "take up a liquid or a gas either by adsorption or by absorption", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common", "a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense", "to an extraordinary extent or degree", "made greater in size or amount or degree", "having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential" ]

equilibrium sorption data be available seem logical expect polyphosphate ion strongly sorb surface dirt especially clay soil give greatly increased negative charge

From the equilibrium sorption data which are available , it seems logical to expect that polyphosphate ions would be strongly sorbed on the surface of the dirt ( especially clay soils ) so as to give it a greatly increased negative charge .

[ "equilibrium", "sorption", "data", "be", "available", "seem", "logical", "expect", "polyphosphate", "ion", "strongly", "sorb", "surface", "dirt", "especially", "clay", "soil", "give", "greatly", "increased", "negative", "charge" ]

[ 0.2553, 0.2794, 0.1878, 0.0593, 0.1845, 0.147, 0.24, 0.1712, 0.2649, 0.2451, 0.23, 0.2597, 0.171, 0.2227, 0.191, 0.2451, 0.2071, 0.14, 0.224, 0.2148, 0.2269, 0.1977 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]

[ "charged", "particles", "then", "repel", "also", "repelled", "charged", "surface", "almost", "invariably", "bears", "negative charge", "washing", "conditions" ]

[ "charged", "particle", "then", "repel", "also", "repel", "charged", "surface", "almost", "invariably", "bear", "negative charge", "washing", "condition" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)", "cause to move back by force or influence", "in addition", "cause to move back by force or influence", "of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but", "without variation or change, in every case", "contain or hold; have within", "having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a state at a particular time" ]

charged particle then repel also repel charged surface almost invariably bear negative charge washing condition

The charged particles then repel each other and are also repelled from the charged surface , which almost invariably bears a negative charge under washing conditions .

[ "charged", "particle", "then", "repel", "also", "repel", "charged", "surface", "almost", "invariably", "bear", "negative", "charge", "washing", "condition" ]

[ 0.5185, 0.2054, 0.1355, 0.5461, 0.1442, 0.5461, 0.5185, 0.1763, 0.1715, 0.245, 0.2021, 0.2338, 0.2037, 0.2408, 0.1902 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]

[ "negatively charged", "dirt", "particles", "then", "leave", "surface", "go into", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ "negatively charged", "dirt", "particle", "then", "leave", "surface", "go into", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "having a negative charge", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)", "go away from a place", "the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary", "to come or go into", "similar to or containing or dissolved in water", "(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary" ]

negatively charged dirt particle then leave surface go into aqueous phase

The negatively charged dirt particles then leave the surface and go into the aqueous phase .

[ "negatively", "charged", "dirt", "particle", "then", "leave", "surface", "go", "into", "aqueous", "phase" ]

[ 0.4314, 0.3728, 0.3301, 0.2955, 0.1948, 0.2341, 0.2535, 0.1989, 0.2706, 0.3463, 0.2981 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]

[ "hypothesis", "evolved", "analogy", "demonstrated", "action", "organic", "actives", "detergency" ]

[ "hypothesis", "evolve", "analogy", "demonstrated", "action", "organic", "active", "detergency" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena", "work out", "drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect", "having been demonstrated or verified beyond doubt", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity", "detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power" ]

hypothesis evolve analogy demonstrated action organic active detergency

This hypothesis is evolved in analogy to the demonstrated action of organic actives in detergency .

[ "hypothesis", "evolve", "analogy", "demonstrated", "action", "organic", "active", "detergency" ]

[ 0.3658, 0.3887, 0.3796, 0.417, 0.2489, 0.321, 0.2848, 0.3887 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "not", "consider", "kinetic", "effects", "phosphate", "builders", "sorption", "desorption", "phenomena", "discussed", "later", "pp." ]

[ "not", "consider", "kinetic", "effect", "phosphate", "builder", "sorption", "desorption", "phenomenon", "discuss", "later", "page" ]

[ "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN" ]

[ "negation of a word or group of words", "show consideration for; take into account", "relating to the motion of material bodies and the forces associated therewith", "a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon", "a salt of phosphoric acid", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption)", "changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state", "any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning", "to consider or examine in speech or writing", "at some eventual time in the future", "one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains" ]

not consider kinetic effect phosphate builder sorption desorption phenomenon discuss later page

It does not consider the kinetic effects of the phosphate builders on sorption desorption phenomena which will be discussed later ( see pp. 1746 - 1748 ).

[ "not", "consider", "kinetic", "effect", "phosphate", "builder", "sorption", "desorption", "phenomenon", "discuss", "later", "page" ]

[ 0.1329, 0.2296, 0.3321, 0.2255, 0.3276, 0.3168, 0.3689, 0.3842, 0.2799, 0.2655, 0.2261, 0.2777 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]

[ "crude", "picture", "detergency", "process", "thus far", "developed", "represented", "influence", "mechanical", "action", "particles", "free", "soil", "compared", "kinetic energy", "molecular", "scale" ]

[ "crude", "picture", "detergency", "process", "thus far", "develop", "represent", "influence", "mechanical", "action", "particle", "free", "soil", "compare", "kinetic energy", "molecular", "scale" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "not carefully or expertly made", "a clear and telling mental image", "detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time", "elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses", "take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to", "the effect of one thing (or person) on another", "using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "(nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything", "unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "examine and note the similarities or differences of", "the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion", "relating to or produced by or consisting of molecules", "relative magnitude" ]

crude picture detergency process thus far develop represent influence mechanical action particle free soil compare kinetic energy molecular scale

The crude picture of the detergency process thus far developed can be represented as: * * f The influence of mechanical action on the particles of free soil may be compared to that of kinetic energy on a molecular scale .

[ "crude", "picture", "detergency", "process", "thus", "far", "develop", "represent", "influence", "mechanical", "action", "particle", "free", "soil", "compare", "kinetic", "energy", "molecular", "scale" ]

[ 0.2779, 0.1978, 0.2997, 0.2092, 0.189, 0.1859, 0.196, 0.2075, 0.2135, 0.2627, 0.1919, 0.2203, 0.2097, 0.2289, 0.225, 0.2779, 0.2167, 0.2679, 0.2353 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]

[ "soil", "dispersed", "protected", "flocculation" ]

[ "soil", "disperse", "protect", "flocculation" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "the state of being covered with unclean things", "cause to separate", "shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage", "the process of flocculating; forming woolly cloudlike aggregations" ]

soil disperse protect flocculation

Freed soil must be dispersed and protected against flocculation .

[ "soil", "disperse", "protect", "flocculation" ]

[ 0.4146, 0.5429, 0.4407, 0.5824 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]

[ "cloth", "protected", "redeposition", "dispersed", "soil" ]

[ "cloth", "protect", "redeposition", "dispersed", "soil" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage", "deposition from one deposit to another", "distributed or spread over a considerable extent", "the state of being covered with unclean things" ]

cloth protect redeposition dispersed soil

Cleaned cloth must be protected against the redeposition of dispersed soil .

[ "cloth", "protect", "redeposition", "dispersed", "soil" ]

[ 0.4311, 0.403, 0.5114, 0.4964, 0.3791 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "is", "evident", "requirements", "imposed", "effects", "detergent", "constituent", "acting", "alone", "are", "severe" ]

[ "be", "evident", "requirement", "impose", "effect", "detergent", "constituent", "act", "alone", "be", "severe" ]

[ "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ" ]

[ "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment", "required activity", "compel to behave in a certain way", "a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)", "without any others being included or involved", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality" ]

be evident requirement impose effect detergent constituent act alone be severe

It is evident that the requirements imposed by these effects upon any one detergent constituent acting alone are severe .

[ "be", "evident", "requirement", "impose", "effect", "detergent", "constituent", "act", "alone", "be", "severe" ]

[ 0.1845, 0.339, 0.3118, 0.3634, 0.2657, 0.3464, 0.3813, 0.2694, 0.285, 0.1845, 0.3634 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]

[ "consideration", "variety", "soils", "fabrics", "normally", "encountered", "washing", "process", "is", "little", "wonder", "use", "number", "detergent", "constituents", "having", "synergistic", "properties", "gained", "widespread", "acceptance" ]

[ "consideration", "variety", "soil", "fabric", "normally", "encounter", "washing", "process", "be", "little", "wonder", "use", "number", "detergent", "constituent", "have", "synergistic", "property", "gain", "widespread", "acceptance" ]

[ "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "the process of giving careful thought to something", "a collection containing a variety of sorts of things", "the state of being covered with unclean things", "artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers", "under normal conditions", "come upon, as if by accident; meet with", "the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "(quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with `a') at least some", "a state in which you want to learn more about something", "the act of using", "the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "have as a feature", "used especially of drugs or muscles that work together so the total effect is greater than the sum of the two (or more)", "a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class", "win something through one's efforts", "widely circulated or diffused", "the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception" ]

consideration variety soil fabric normally encounter washing process be little wonder use number detergent constituent have synergistic property gain widespread acceptance

Upon consideration of the variety of soils and fabrics normally encountered in the washing process , it is little wonder that the use of a number of detergent constituents having "synergistic " properties has gained widespread acceptance .

[ "consideration", "variety", "soil", "fabric", "normally", "encounter", "washing", "process", "be", "little", "wonder", "use", "number", "detergent", "constituent", "have", "synergistic", "property", "gain", "widespread", "acceptance" ]

[ 0.2254, 0.2254, 0.2192, 0.2566, 0.2386, 0.2371, 0.2473, 0.2004, 0.0628, 0.158, 0.2065, 0.1463, 0.1658, 0.2357, 0.2595, 0.1178, 0.308, 0.2045, 0.2169, 0.2516, 0.2566 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 ]

[ "over-all", "process", "is", "difficult", "assign", "pure", "role", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "formulation", "indeed", "no more", "reason", "separate", "interrelated", "roles", "active", "builder", "antiredeposition", "agent", "etc.", "assign", "individual", "actions", "numerous", "isomers", "making up", "commercial", "organic", "active" ]

[ "overall", "process", "be", "difficult", "assign", "pure", "role", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "formulation", "indeed", "no more", "reason", "separate", "interrelated", "role", "active", "builder", "antiredeposition", "agent", "etc.", "assign", "individual", "action", "numerous", "isomer", "make up", "commercial", "organic", "active" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADV", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "involving only main features", "a particular course of action intended to achieve a result", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure", "select something or someone for a specific purpose", "without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers", "what something is used for", "an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system", "(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness", "a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering", "a substance prepared according to a formula", "in truth (often tends to intensify)", "referring to the degree to which a certain quality is present", "a rational motive for a belief or action", "arrange or order by classes or categories", "reciprocally connected", "what something is used for", "chemical agent capable of activity", "a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action", "the process of preventing redeposition", "a substance that exerts some force or effect", "continuing in the same way", "select something or someone for a specific purpose", "characteristic of or meant for a single person or thing", "a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings)", "amounting to a large indefinite number", "a compound that exists in forms having different arrangements of atoms but the same molecular weight", "form or compose", "connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises", "relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis", "chemical agent capable of activity" ]

overall process be difficult assign pure role constituent built detergent formulation indeed no more reason separate interrelated role active builder antiredeposition agent etc. assign individual action numerous isomer make up commercial organic active

In the over-all process , it is difficult to assign a "pure " role to each constituent of a built detergent formulation ; and, indeed , there is no more reason to separate the interrelated roles of the active , builder , antiredeposition agent , etc. than there is to assign individual actions to each of the numerous isomers making up a given commercial organic active .

[ "overall", "process", "be", "difficult", "assign", "pure", "role", "constituent", "built", "detergent", "formulation", "indeed", "no", "more", "reason", "separate", "interrelated", "role", "active", "builder", "antiredeposition", "agent", "assign", "individual", "action", "numerous", "isomer", "make", "up", "commercial", "organic", "active" ]

[ 0.1709, 0.1445, 0.0452, 0.1485, 0.3361, 0.169, 0.3033, 0.1871, 0.1948, 0.1699, 0.1814, 0.1471, 0.1154, 0.0986, 0.1346, 0.1539, 0.2132, 0.3033, 0.3033, 0.1831, 0.222, 0.1549, 0.3361, 0.1344, 0.1325, 0.1731, 0.222, 0.0926, 0.099, 0.1625, 0.1709, 0.3033 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]

[ "Burly", "leathered", "men", "women", "drab", "black", "rags", "carried on", "primitive", "way", "almost", "unchanged", "feudal", "times" ]

[ "burly", "leathered", "man", "woman", "drab", "black", "rag", "carry on", "primitive", "way", "almost", "unchanged", "feudal", "times" ]

[ "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADJ", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "muscular and heavily built", "resembling or made to resemble leather; tough but pliable", "an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)", "an adult female person (as opposed to a man)", "lacking brightness or color; dull", "being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light", "a small piece of cloth or paper", "direct the course of; manage or control", "used of preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial societies", "a course of conduct", "(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but", "not made or become different", "of or relating to or characteristic of feudalism", "a more or less definite period of time now or previously present" ]

burly leathered man woman drab black rag carry on primitive way almost unchanged feudal times

Burly leathered men and wrinkled women in drab black rags carried on in a primitive way , almost unchanged from feudal times .

[ "burly", "leathered", "man", "woman", "drab", "black", "rag", "carry", "on", "primitive", "way", "almost", "unchanged", "feudal", "times" ]

[ 0.3366, 0.3366, 0.1467, 0.1948, 0.3138, 0.2235, 0.291, 0.2029, 0.1617, 0.2776, 0.1671, 0.1925, 0.3138, 0.3366, 0.2443 ]

[ 1, 2, 3 ]

[ "Peasants", "puzzled", "Andrei" ]

[ "peasant", "puzzle", "_" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "PROPN" ]

[ "a country person", "be a mystery or bewildering to", "_" ]

peasant puzzle _

Peasants puzzled Andrei .

[ "peasant", "puzzle" ]

[ 0.7118, 0.7023 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]

[ "wondered", "go on", "poverty", "superstition", "ignorance", "complete", "lack", "desire", "make", "land", "lives", "flourish" ]

[ "wonder", "go on", "poverty", "superstition", "ignorance", "complete", "lack", "desire", "make", "land", "life", "flourish" ]

[ "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN", "VERB" ]

[ "place in doubt or express doubtful speculation", "continue a certain state, condition, or activity", "the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions", "an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear", "the lack of knowledge or education", "having every necessary or normal part or component or step", "the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable", "the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state", "cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner", "the land on which real estate is located", "a characteristic state or mode of living", "grow vigorously" ]

wonder go on poverty superstition ignorance complete lack desire make land life flourish

He wondered how they could go on in poverty , superstition , ignorance , with a complete lack of desire to make either their land or their lives flourish .

[ "wonder", "go", "on", "poverty", "superstition", "ignorance", "complete", "lack", "desire", "make", "land", "life", "flourish" ]

[ 0.2702, 0.1859, 0.1937, 0.3537, 0.3396, 0.3669, 0.2516, 0.2716, 0.283, 0.1682, 0.2547, 0.2109, 0.3537 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]

[ "Andrei", "remembered", "meeting", "long ago" ]

[ "_", "remember", "meeting", "long ago" ]

[ "PROPN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV" ]

[ "_", "recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection", "a small informal social gathering", "of the distant or comparatively distant past; ; ; ; ; ; is Scottish" ]

_ remember meeting long ago

Andrei remembered aBathyran meeting long ago .

[ "remember", "meeting", "long", "ago" ]

[ 0.5014, 0.5649, 0.4157, 0.5065 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]

[ "Tolek Alterman", "returned", "colonies", "Palestine", "before", "national", "leadership", "exalted", "miracles", "drying up", "swamps", "irrigating", "desert" ]

[ "_", "return", "colony", "_", "before", "national", "leadership", "exalt", "miracle", "dry up", "swamp", "irrigate", "desert" ]

[ "PROPN", "VERB", "NOUN", "PROPN", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "_", "go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before", "a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government", "_", "earlier in time; previously", "limited to or in the interests of a particular nation", "the body of people who lead a group", "praise, glorify, or honor", "any amazing or wonderful occurrence", "lose water or moisture", "low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog", "supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams", "arid land with little or no vegetation" ]

_ return colony _ before national leadership exalt miracle dry up swamp irrigate desert

Tolek Alterman had returned from the colonies in Palestine and, before the national leadership , exalted the miracles of drying up swamps and irrigating the desert .

[ "return", "colony", "before", "national", "leadership", "exalt", "miracle", "dry", "up", "swamp", "irrigate", "desert" ]

[ 0.2156, 0.3067, 0.239, 0.2309, 0.2771, 0.3641, 0.3195, 0.2642, 0.1624, 0.3314, 0.3641, 0.3147 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]

[ "fund-raising drive", "buy", "tractors", "machinery" ]

[ "fund-raising drive", "buy", "tractor", "machinery" ]

[ "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "a campaign to raise money for some cause", "obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction", "a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications", "machines or machine systems collectively" ]

fund-raising drive buy tractor machinery

A fund-raising drive to buy tractors and machinery was launched.

[ "drive", "buy", "tractor", "machinery" ]

[ 0.3317, 0.3496, 0.4811, 0.4215 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]

[ "Andrei", "remembered", "own", "reaction", "been", "indifference" ]

[ "_", "remember", "own", "reaction", "be", "indifference" ]

[ "PROPN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN" ]

[ "_", "recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection", "belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive", "a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "unbiased impartial unconcern" ]

_ remember own reaction be indifference

Andrei remembered that his own reaction had been one of indifference .

[ "remember", "own", "reaction", "be", "indifference" ]

[ 0.4486, 0.3773, 0.483, 0.1472, 0.6336 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]

[ "found", "meaning", "too", "late" ]

[ "find", "meaning", "too", "late" ]

[ "VERB", "NOUN", "ADV", "ADV" ]

[ "make a discovery, make a new finding", "the message that is intended or expressed or signified", "to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits", "later than usual or than expected" ]

find meaning too late

Had he found the meaning too late ?

[ "find", "meaning", "too", "late" ]

[ 0.4062, 0.5607, 0.4411, 0.571 ]

[ 1 ]

[ "aggravated" ]

[ "aggravate" ]

[ "VERB" ]

[ "exasperate or irritate" ]

aggravate

It aggravated him.

[ "aggravate" ]

[ 1 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]

[ "land", "Lublin Uplands", "was", "rich", "seemed", "care" ]

[ "land", "_", "be", "rich", "seem", "care" ]

[ "NOUN", "PROPN", "VERB", "ADJ", "VERB", "VERB" ]

[ "material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)", "_", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "marked by great fruitfulness", "give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect", "feel concern or interest" ]

land _ be rich seem care

The land of the Lublin Uplands was rich , but no one seemed to care .

[ "land", "be", "rich", "seem", "care" ]

[ 0.4895, 0.1579, 0.5669, 0.3913, 0.5108 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]

[ "unfertile", "land", "Palestine", "broke", "pushing", "will power", "brink" ]

[ "unfertile", "land", "_", "break one's back", "push", "willpower", "brink" ]

[ "ADJ", "NOUN", "PROPN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "incapable of reproducing", "material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)", "_", "work very hard, like a slave", "make publicity for; try to sell (a product)", "the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior", "a region marking a boundary" ]

unfertile land _ break one's back push willpower brink

In the unfertile land in Palestine humans broke their backs pushing will power to the brink .

[ "unfertile", "land", "break", "back", "push", "willpower", "brink" ]

[ 0.4596, 0.2904, 0.2879, 0.2322, 0.3167, 0.4596, 0.4596 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]

[ "sat", "Alexander Brandel", "rostrum", "congress", "Zionists" ]

[ "sit", "_", "rostrum", "congress", "Zionist" ]

[ "VERB", "PROPN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "be seated", "_", "a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it", "a meeting of elected or appointed representatives", "a Jewish supporter of Zionism" ]

sit _ rostrum congress Zionist

He had sat beside Alexander Brandel at the rostrum of a congress of Zionists .

[ "sit", "rostrum", "congress" ]

[ 0.3443, 0.5873, 0.4377 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "were", "there", "loosely knit", "association", "diversified", "ideologies", "berated", "beat", "breast", "own", "approaches" ]

[ "be", "there", "loosely knit", "association", "diversified", "ideology", "berate", "beat", "breast", "own", "approach" ]

[ "VERB", "ADV", "ADJ", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "in or at that place", "having only distant social or legal ties", "a formal organization of people or groups of people", "having variety of character or form or components; or having increased variety", "an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation", "censure severely or angrily", "hit repeatedly", "the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen", "belonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a possessive", "ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation" ]

be there loosely knit association diversified ideology berate beat breast own approach

All of them were there in this loosely knit association of diversified ideologies , and each berated the other and beat his breast for his own approaches .

[ "be", "there", "loosely", "knit", "association", "diversified", "ideology", "berate", "beat", "breast", "own", "approach" ]

[ 0.0759, 0.213, 0.3221, 0.3326, 0.2886, 0.3473, 0.3326, 0.3726, 0.2727, 0.3326, 0.1947, 0.2414 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]

[ "Alexander Brandel", "rose", "speak", "hall", "became", "silent" ]

[ "_", "rise", "speak", "hall", "become", "silent" ]

[ "PROPN", "VERB", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ" ]

[ "_", "rise to one's feet", "exchange thoughts; talk with", "a large room for gatherings or entertainment", "enter or assume a certain state or condition", "marked by absence of sound" ]

_ rise speak hall become silent

When Alexander Brandel rose to speak , the hall became silent .

[ "rise", "speak", "hall", "become", "silent" ]

[ 0.4363, 0.4397, 0.4704, 0.3534, 0.5197 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

[ "not", "care", "beliefs", "take", "along", "path", "religion", "path", "labor", "path", "activism" ]

[ "not", "care", "belief", "take", "along", "path", "religion", "path", "labor", "path", "activism" ]

[ "ADV", "VERB", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN", "NOUN" ]

[ "negation of a word or group of words", "feel concern or interest", "any cognitive content held as true", "take somebody somewhere", "with a forward motion", "a course of conduct", "a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny", "a course of conduct", "productive work (especially physical work done for wages)", "a course of conduct", "a policy of taking direct and militant action to achieve a political or social goal" ]

not care belief take along path religion path labor path activism

"I do not care if your beliefs take you along a path of religion or a path of labor or a path of activism .

[ "not", "care", "belief", "take", "along", "path", "religion", "path", "labor", "path", "activism" ]

[ 0.114, 0.2174, 0.2482, 0.1496, 0.2315, 0.7764, 0.2164, 0.7764, 0.2285, 0.7764, 0.3166 ]

[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]

[ "are", "here", "paths", "travel", "course", "thick", "forest", "seeking", "human", "dignity" ]

[ "be", "here", "path", "travel", "course", "thick", "forest", "seek", "human", "dignity" ]

[ "VERB", "ADV", "NOUN", "VERB", "NOUN", "ADJ", "NOUN", "VERB", "ADJ", "NOUN" ]

[ "happen, occur, take place", "in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is", "a course of conduct", "change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically", "general line of orientation", "having component parts closely crowded together", "the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area", "try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of", "characteristic of humanity", "the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect" ]

be here path travel course thick forest seek human dignity

We are here because all our paths travel a blind course through a thick forest , seeking human dignity .

[ "be", "here", "path", "travel", "course", "thick", "forest", "seek", "human", "dignity" ]

[ 0.0966, 0.2473, 0.3721, 0.3412, 0.2606, 0.3374, 0.3909, 0.322, 0.2894, 0.3909 ]

Datasets:

MarkChen1214
/

SemCor

Dataset Card for "SemCor – sense-tagged English corpus"

Description

Preprocessing

Structure

Note

Intended Use

Citation