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nq-test

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[ "blue" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.25, "text": "identification of dangerous goods is confirmed, protective actions and area securement are initiated, and assistance of qualified personnel is requested.\"\") of an incident . It is divided into six color-coded sections (white [uncolored], yellow, blue, orange, green, and a second white [uncolored]). The ERG includes 62 \"\"Guides\"\" (found in the Orange Section) that identify the primary hazards associated with the applicable general category of hazardous material and general guidance on how to respond to incidents involving that general category of hazardous material. The primary purpose of ERG is to direct the emergency responders to the most appropriate of these guides,", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.97, "text": "based on the incident. The ERG also provides guidance regarding recommended evacuation distances, if applicable, in the Green Section. The first section, with white page (uncolored) borders, provides the following: The second section, with yellow page borders, references the material in order of its assigned 4-digit ID number/UN/NA number (which is often placarded with the other hazardous materials placards) and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section). Items highlighted in green in this section will have evacuation distances included in the Green Section. The third section, with blue page borders, references the material in alphabetical order", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "of its name and identifies the appropriate guide number to reference in the Orange Section). Items highlighted in green in this section will also have evacuation distances included in the Green Section. The fourth section, with orange page borders, includes the actual response guides. Each of the 62 guides provides safety recommendations and directions on how to proceed during the initial response phase (first thirty minutes) of the incident. It includes \"\"health\"\" and \"\"fire or explosion\"\" potential hazard information (with the more dangerous hazard listed first). For example, \"\"the material gives off irritating vapors, easily ignited by heat, reactive with", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "page (uncolored) borders, provides the following: Emergency Response Guidebook The Emergency Response Guidebook: \"\"A Guidebook for First Responders During the Initial Phase of a Dangerous Goods/Hazardous Materials Transportation Incident\"\" (ERG) is used by emergency response personnel (such as firefighters,Paramedics and police officers) in Canada, Mexico, and the United States when responding to a transportation emergency involving hazardous materials. First responders in Argentina, Brazil, and Colombia have recently begun using the ERG as well. It is produced by the United States Department of Transportation, Transport Canada, and the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation (Mexico). The principal authors of the ERG are", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.23, "text": "shelter in place distances (protective action distances) for spills of materials that are Toxic-by-Inhalation (TIH). These distances vary based on the size of the spill (small or large) and whether the incident occurs during the day or at night. Only materials that were highlighted in green in the Yellow and Blue Sections are included in the Green Section. This section also includes information regarding toxic gases that are produced when certain materials are spilled in water (as identified previously in this section). Finally, this section includes some very specific evacuation details for six common materials. The sixth section, with white", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.09, "text": "NFPA 704 \"\"NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response\"\" is a standard maintained by the U.S.-based National Fire Protection Association. First \"\"tentatively adopted as a guide\"\" in 1960, and revised several times since then, it defines the colloquial \"\"fire diamond\"\" used by emergency personnel to quickly and easily identify the risks posed by hazardous materials. This helps determine what, if any, special equipment should be used, procedures followed, or precautions taken during the initial stages of an emergency response. The four divisions are typically color-coded with red on top indicating flammability, blue", "title": "NFPA 704" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.92, "text": "Caso de Emergencia). In 1996 it was published as the North American Emergency Response Guidebook, but by the next publication in 2000 \"\"North American\"\" was removed due to its use by several South American countries). The ERG \"\"is primarily a guide to aid first responders in quickly identifying the specific or generic hazards of the material(s) involved in the incident, and protecting themselves and the general public during the initial response phase of the incident\"\" and should only be used for the \"\"initial response phase\"\" (\"\"that period following arrival at the scene of an incident during which the presence and/or", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.89, "text": "water\"\"; \"\"highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through skin\"\"; etc. Next this section includes information for responders on appropriate protective clothing and possible evacuation information for either spill or fire is given. It also includes information on fighting fires (example, do not apply water to sodium), warnings for spills or leaks, and special directions for first aid (example, not to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if the materials are toxic). In the event of an unknown material, Guide #111 should be followed until more information becomes available. The fifth section, with green page borders, suggests initial evacuation or", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.47, "text": "Emergency Response Guidebook The Emergency Response Guidebook: \"\"A Guidebook for First Responders During the Initial Phase of a Dangerous Goods/Hazardous Materials Transportation Incident\"\" (ERG) is used by emergency response personnel (such as firefighters,Paramedics and police officers) in Canada, Mexico, and the United States when responding to a transportation emergency involving hazardous materials. First responders in Argentina, Brazil, and Colombia have recently begun using the ERG as well. It is produced by the United States Department of Transportation, Transport Canada, and the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation (Mexico). The principal authors of the ERG are Transport Canada's Michel Cloutier and U.S.", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.45, "text": "DOT's George Cushmac. The ERG is primarily applicable for hazardous materials transported by highway and railway, but also is applicable for materials transported by air or waterway, as well as by pipeline. It was first issued by the US Department of Transportation in 1973, but later became a joint publication of the Department of Transportation (US DOT), Transport Canada (TC), and the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation (SCT) of Mexico, with collaboration with the Chemistry Information Center for Emergencies (CIQUIME) of Argentina. The ERG is issued every 4 years, with editions now being published in Spanish (Guía de Respuesta en", "title": "Emergency Response Guidebook" } ]

[ "W. Edwards Deming" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "the Watergate era; Nikki Stone (1995) winner of a gold medal in the 1998 Winter Olympics for aerial skiing; Armand V. Feigenbaum (1942), American businessman and developer of the concept of Total Quality Management (TQM); Major General Michael G. Dana (1982), US Marine Corps; Andy Miller(1990), former VP of Apple's mobile advertising iAd, Co-founder and ex-CEO of Quattro Wireless, co-owner of Sacramento Kings and former President and COO of Leap Motion; Richard K. Templeton (1980), chairman, president and CEO of Texas Instruments; Alan F. Horn (1964), the chairman of Walt Disney Studios, and former President and COO of Warner Bros.;", "title": "Union College" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "Armand V. Feigenbaum Armand Vallin Feigenbaum (April 6, 1920 – November 13, 2014) was an American quality control expert and businessman. He devised the concept of Total Quality Control which inspired Total Quality Management (TQM). Feigenbaum received a bachelor's degree from Union College, his master's degree from the MIT Sloan School of Management, and his Ph.D. in Economics from MIT. He was Director of Manufacturing Operations at General Electric (1958–1968), and was later the President and CEO of General Systems Company of Pittsfield, Massachusetts, an engineering firm that helps companies define business operating systems. Feigenbaum wrote several books and served", "title": "Armand V. Feigenbaum" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.67, "text": "have a positive impact on a company’s bottom line.” The TSM name borrows from the management concept Total Quality Management (TQM), an approach made famous by the work of W. Edwards Deming. The TQM concept revolutionized the manner in which quality was perceived in industry, encouraging it to be integrated into the core business processes of a firm. In the Foreword to \"\"Securing Global Transportation Networks\"\", Secretary Tom Ridge writes: \"\"The paradigm that now exists in transportation security is similar to the paradigm that existed when the now revered Dr. W. Edwards Deming tried to convince the business world in", "title": "Total security management" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "as President of the American Society for Quality (1961–1963). On November 13, 2014, he died at the age of 94. His contributions to the quality body of knowledge include: Armand V. Feigenbaum Armand Vallin Feigenbaum (April 6, 1920 – November 13, 2014) was an American quality control expert and businessman. He devised the concept of Total Quality Control which inspired Total Quality Management (TQM). Feigenbaum received a bachelor's degree from Union College, his master's degree from the MIT Sloan School of Management, and his Ph.D. in Economics from MIT. He was Director of Manufacturing Operations at General Electric (1958–1968), and", "title": "Armand V. Feigenbaum" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.06, "text": "it may have been first coined in the United States by the Naval Air Systems Command to describe its quality-improvement efforts in 1985. In the spring of 1984, an arm of the United States Navy asked some of its civilian researchers to assess statistical process control and the work of several prominent quality consultants and to make recommendations as to how to apply their approaches to improve the Navy's operational effectiveness. The recommendation was to adopt the teachings of W. Edwards Deming. The Navy branded the effort \"\"Total Quality Management\"\" in 1985. From the Navy, TQM spread throughout the US", "title": "Total quality management" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "9000 collection of standards and their formal certification processes in the 1990s. Business interest in quality improvement under the TQM name also faded as Jack Welch's success attracted attention to Six Sigma and Toyota's success attracted attention to Lean manufacturing, though the three share many of the same tools, techniques, and significant portions of the same philosophy. TQM lives on in various national quality awards around the globe. The social scientist Bettina Warzecha (2017) describes the central concepts of Quality Management (QM), such as e.g. process orientation, controllability, and zero defects as modern myths. She demonstrates that zero-error processes and", "title": "Total quality management" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "began reexamining the techniques of quality control invented over the past 50 years and how those techniques had been so successfully employed by the Japanese. It was in the midst of this economic turmoil that TQM took root. The exact origin of the term \"\"total quality management\"\" is uncertain. It is almost certainly inspired by Armand V. Feigenbaum's multi-edition book \"\"Total Quality Control\"\" () and Kaoru Ishikawa's \"\"What Is Total Quality Control? The Japanese Way\"\" (). It may have been first coined in the United Kingdom by the Department of Trade and Industry during its 1983 \"\"National Quality Campaign\"\". Or", "title": "Total quality management" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "his career, Roberts helped develop a curriculum in Total Quality Management at Chicago GSB and co-authored \"\"Quality is Personal: A Foundation for Total Quality Management\"\" (with B. E. Sergesketter). This was a novel application of TQM methods to self-improvement, reminiscent of self-experimentation. Harry V. Roberts Harry V. Roberts (1923–2004), American statistician, was a distinguished teacher and a pioneer in looking at the applications of Bayesian statistics to business decision making and in Total Quality Management. Roberts began teaching at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business in 1949 as an instructor of statistics. He was promoted to assistant professor", "title": "Harry V. Roberts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "activated loom that was also foolproof, that is automatically detected problems. In 1983 J.N Edwards published his \"\"MRP and Kanban-American style\"\" in which he described JIT goals in terms of seven zeros: zero defects, zero (excess) lot size, zero setups, zero breakdowns, zero handling, zero lead time and zero surging. This period also marks the spread of Total Quality Management (TQM) in Japan, ideas initially developed by American authors such as Deming, Juran and Armand V. Feigenbaum. TQM is a strategy for implementing and managing quality improvement on an organizational basis, this includes: participation, work culture, customer focus, supplier quality", "title": "Operations management" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.94, "text": "EFQM EFQM (the European Foundation for Quality Management) is a not-for-profit membership foundation in Brussels, established in 1989 to increase the competitiveness of the European economy. The initial impetus for forming EFQM was a response to the work of W. Edwards Deming and the development of the concepts of Total Quality Management. The intention to found EFQM was signed in October 1988 by 14 European business leaders. The 14 CEOs were: The foundation was formed in 1989, with 67 members. The first version of the EFQM Excellence Model was created by a group of experts from various sectors and academic", "title": "EFQM" } ]

[ "2015" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "of them had gone the full seven games. Since then, the 2011, 2014, 2016, and 2017 World Series have gone the full seven games. This rule was subject to debate, with various writers feeling that home-field advantage should be decided based on the regular season records of the participants, not on an exhibition game played several months earlier. Some writers especially questioned the integrity of this rule after the 2014 All-Star Game, when St. Louis Cardinals pitcher Adam Wainwright suggested that he intentionally gave Derek Jeter some easy pitches to hit in the New York Yankees' shortstop's final All-Star appearance", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "cities—later before the A's would return to the Fall Classic, after their successive moves to Kansas City in 1955 and Oakland in 1968. This would also be the city of Philadelphia's last appearance in the Series until 1950. It was also the last World Series until the 2017 edition in which both teams who had won at least 100 games in the regular season went the maximum seven games. The A's scored four runs in the third, enabling Lefty Grove to win Game 1 despite giving up twelve hits, three by Pepper Martin. Pepper Martin's two hits and two stolen", "title": "1931 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "winning run was scored). The 1991 World Series was the second in five seasons in which the home team won all seven games in the Series. The other time this happened was in 1987, which was also won by the Twins who defeated the St. Louis Cardinals. Game 7 of this series was the last World Series game played at the Metrodome before the Twins moved out at the end of the 2009 season, and would be the last postseason baseball game played at the venue until 2002. The pattern of the home team winning each game did not occur", "title": "1991 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "in World Series history by defeating the Baltimore Orioles in five games. The Yankees won the Series in seven games, 4–3, capturing their seventeenth championship. Brooklyn won Games 1 and 2, but New York pitchers threw five consecutive complete games (Games 3–7) to cap off the comeback. The highlight was Don Larsen's perfect game in Game 5. Larsen was named the Series MVP for his achievement. The Dodgers scored 19 runs in the first two games, but only 6 in the remaining five games, with just one in the final three games. This was the last World Series to date", "title": "1956 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "last at-bat. The same thing would also happen in the 1997 World Series when the Florida Marlins would beat the Cleveland Indians in the eleventh inning of Game 7. (Game 7 of the 2016 World Series also went to extra innings, when the visiting Chicago Cubs defeated the Cleveland Indians in 10 innings.) This game set a World Series record for the longest scoreless tie in Game 7. Only one other World Series game went longer without a run being scored (Game 6 of the 1956 World Series went to two outs in the bottom of the 10th before the", "title": "1991 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "Pirates were the last team to win Game 7 of a World Series on the road until the San Francisco Giants defeated the Royals in Kansas City to win Game 7 of the Series. They were also the last road team to win Game 7 of a championship round, in any major league sport, until the Pittsburgh Penguins defeated the Detroit Red Wings 2–1 at Joe Louis Arena to win the 2009 Stanley Cup Finals. With the Steelers having already won Super Bowl XIII, Pittsburgh also became the second city to win both the Super Bowl and the World Series", "title": "1979 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "in all seven games. This had not happened since 1940, and has never been repeated since. The Twins' loss in Game 7 remains the only World Series game the Twins have lost at home, having later won all their home games in 1987 and 1991. Through 2017, the Twins have never won a road World Series Game (not including when the franchise was the original Washington Senators). The National League won its third consecutive World Series (Dodgers in 1963, St. Louis Cardinals in 1964). The Senior Circuit would not claim back-to-back titles again until 1975 and 1976, when the Cincinnati", "title": "1965 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "1972 World Series The 1972 World Series matched the American League champion Oakland Athletics against the National League champion Cincinnati Reds, with the Athletics winning in seven games. It was the first World Series win for the A's in 42 years, since 1930. These two teams met again in the fall classic 18 years later in 1990. Their managers met again in the fall classic a dozen years later in 1984, managing different teams and swapping leagues. For over four decades, the 1972 A's were the last American League team to win a World Series Game 7 on the road,", "title": "1972 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "last went to the World Series), and the first such series to not include the Oakland Athletics. It was also the last Series to be played in a full seven games until 2011. The series was played as a best-of-seven playoff with a 2–3–2 site format (standard in Major League Baseball). Barry Bonds of the Giants was almost elected World Series MVP before the Angels began their Game 6 comeback; the award would be presented the following night to Troy Glaus of the Angels for his role in that comeback. (Bobby Richardson of the 1960 New York Yankees remains the", "title": "2002 Anaheim Angels season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "saved Game 7. The Athletics had captured their third straight American League pennant, winning 107 games (and 313 for 1929–31). But this would prove to be the final World Series for longtime A's manager Connie Mack. As he did after the Boston \"\"Miracle Braves\"\" swept his heavily favored A's in the Series, Mack would break up this great team by selling off his best players, this time out of perceived economic necessity rather than pique and competition from the short-lived Federal League. It would be the A's last World Series appearance in Philadelphia and it would be 41 years—and two", "title": "1931 World Series" } ]

[ "Fred Ott", "Edison" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25, "text": "Fred Ott's Sneeze Fred Ott's Sneeze (also known as Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze) is an 1894 short, black-and-white, silent film shot by William K.L. Dickson and featuring Fred Ott. It is the oldest surviving copyrighted motion picture. In the five-second film one of Thomas Edison's assistants, Fred Ott, takes a pinch of snuff and sneezes. According to the Library of Congress, the film was \"\"made for publicity purposes, as a series of still photographs to accompany an article in \"\"Harper's Weekly\"\".\"\" In 2015, the United States Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the National Film", "title": "Fred Ott's Sneeze" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.17, "text": "Registry, finding it \"\"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\"\" The film was produced by the Edison Manufacturing Company, which had begun making films in 1890 under the direction of Dickson, one of the earliest film pioneers. It was filmed within the Black Maria studio at West Orange, New Jersey, which was the first U.S. movie studio. It was filmed between January 2, 1894 and January 7, 1894 and was displayed, at the time, through the means of a Kinetoscope. As a film produced prior to 1923, its copyright has now expired and the work is in the public domain. Originally, the", "title": "Fred Ott's Sneeze" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.94, "text": "Fred Ott Frederick P. Ott (1860; New Jersey – October 24, 1936; West Orange, New Jersey) was an employee of Thomas Edison's laboratory in the 1890s. His likeness appears in two of the earliest surviving motion pictures – \"\"Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze\"\" (a.k.a. \"\"Fred Ott's Sneeze\"\") and \"\"Fred Ott Holding a Bird\"\" – both from 1894. In the former film, Ott takes a pinch of snuff, which causes him to sneeze. Ott began working with Edison in 1874 and joined him on a long-term basis in 1893 at a research facility in Manhattan where Ott and Edison worked", "title": "Fred Ott" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.86, "text": "on the creation of an electric street light. He worked with Edison on his most notable inventions, retiring shortly after Edison's death in 1931. Ott died at his home in West Orange, New Jersey on October 24, 1936. Fred Ott Frederick P. Ott (1860; New Jersey – October 24, 1936; West Orange, New Jersey) was an employee of Thomas Edison's laboratory in the 1890s. His likeness appears in two of the earliest surviving motion pictures – \"\"Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze\"\" (a.k.a. \"\"Fred Ott's Sneeze\"\") and \"\"Fred Ott Holding a Bird\"\" – both from 1894. In the former film,", "title": "Fred Ott" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "film was submitted to the Library of Congress as a \"\"paper print\"\" (a photographic record of each frame of the film) for copyright purposes. A digital copy is now kept by the Library of Congress and can be viewed on their American Memory website. This short film was featured at The 30th Annual Academy Awards, and was included as part of the TV documentary, \"\"The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies\"\". Fred Ott's Sneeze Fred Ott's Sneeze (also known as Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze) is an 1894 short, black-and-white, silent film shot by William K.L. Dickson", "title": "Fred Ott's Sneeze" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "Edison conducted the world's first public demonstration of films shot using the Kinetograph in the Black Maria, with a Kinetoscope viewer. The exhibited film showed three people pretending to be blacksmiths. The first motion pictures made in the Black Maria were deposited for copyright by Dickson at the Library of Congress in August, 1893. In early January 1894, \"\"The Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze\"\" (aka \"\"Fred Ott's Sneeze\"\") was one of the first series of short films made by Dickson for the Kinetoscope in Edison's Black Maria studio with fellow assistant Fred Ott. The short film was made for", "title": "Edison's Black Maria" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "studio made close to 1,200 films. The majority of the productions were short films showing everything from acrobats to parades to fire calls including titles such as \"\"Fred Ott's Sneeze\"\" (1894), \"\"The Kiss\"\" (1896), \"\"The Great Train Robbery\"\" (1903), \"\"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\"\" (1910), and the first \"\"Frankenstein\"\" film in 1910. In 1903, when the owners of Luna Park, Coney Island announced they would execute Topsy the elephant by strangulation, poisoning, and electrocution (with the electrocution part ultimately killing the elephant), Edison Manufacturing sent a crew to film it, releasing it that same year with the title \"\"Electrocuting an Elephant\"\".", "title": "Thomas Edison" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.59, "text": "for modernist experimentation\"\". McCay was fond of breaking the fourth wall, a well-known example of which is the September 24, 1905, episode: the gag unfolds according to formula, culminating in the destruction of the very panel borders of the comic strip itself. The strip may pay homage to \"\"Fred Ott's Sneeze\"\"—a filmstrip of the progression of a man sneezing. The photographs appeared in \"\"Harper's Magazine\"\" in 1884 and were well known. As in the film, and unusual for the \"\"Sammy Sneeze\"\" strip, the September 24 episode has a closeup of the sneezer against a blank background, and Sammy's gestures echo", "title": "Little Sammy Sneeze" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "one of these where you sneeze?\"\". He also frequently attempts to avoid any kind of labor, especially when asked by Lamont, by referring to his arthritis (which he pronounced \"\"arthur-itis\"\") while holding up a deliberately gnarled fist. Fred spends much of his free time watching television (having an affinity for daikaiju films such as the \"\"Godzilla\"\" series) and drinking an alcoholic concoction of his own invention called \"\"Champipple\"\" (a portmanteau of champagne and Ripple). Another recurring joke is his poor vision; whenever he gets ready to make a phone call, he opens a drawer under the phone and pulls out", "title": "Fred G. Sanford" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.38, "text": "Television and film in New Jersey There is a long history of television and film in New Jersey, which is considered the birthplace of the movie picture industry. The roots of the industry started in Newark with Hannibal Goodwin's patent of nitrocellulose film in 1887. Motion picture technology was invented by Thomas Edison, with early work done at his West Orange laboratory. Edison's Black Maria, where the first motion picture to be copyrighted in the United States, \"\"Fred Ott's Sneeze\"\", was shot. America's first motion picture industry started in 1907 in Fort Lee and the first studio was constructed there", "title": "Television and film in New Jersey" } ]

[ "Missi Hale", "Steve Mazzaro", "Hans Zimmer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "assassination, and Martin Luther King, Jr., and soundbites of news coverage of each assassination. The ending of the song is a reprise of the introduction. \"\"What the World Needs Now is Love/Abraham, Martin and John\"\" rose to No. 8 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 in August 1971, and was Clay's only Top 40 hit. \"\"What the World Needs Now is Love\"\" has been used in many film soundtracks, notably \"\"Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice\"\" and \"\"For the Love of Fred\"\" (used as the film's closing theme song in both), \"\"\"\", \"\"My Best Friend's Wedding\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"The Boss Baby\"\",", "title": "What the World Needs Now Is Love" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "McCarthy and Laura Dreyfuss as Madison McCarthy. The episode features eight musical cover versions. All featured music from this episode was written and/or composed by Burt Bacharach. \"\"I'll Never Fall in Love Again\"\" by Dionne Warwick was sung by Michele and Overstreet. \"\"Baby It's You\"\" by The Shirelles was sung by Riley with Michele, Morris, and Rivera. \"\"Wishin' and Hopin'\"\" by Dionne Warwick was sung by Morris, McHale, Criss, and Overstreet. \"\"Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)\"\" by Christopher Cross was sung by Criss, McHale, Williams, Guthrie, Lewis Jr., Overstreet, and Colfer. \"\"(They Long to Be) Close to You\"\"", "title": "What the World Needs Now (Glee)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.7, "text": "Bottlerocket and the Flatliners. They also hosted their annual Hometown Throwdown festival over three nights in December, 2010. In August 2011, Chris Rhodes posted a Facebook update stating that The Mighty Mighty Bosstones had begun work on their next album. The album, titled \"\"The Magic of Youth\"\", was released on December 6, 2011. March 2017 saw the release of their first recording in six years with a limited edition vinyl 7\"\" featuring a cover version of the Burt Bacharach song, \"\"What the World Needs Now Is Love\"\" backed with the track \"\"I Won’t Go Out Like That\"\". In the time", "title": "The Mighty Mighty Bosstones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.56, "text": "by The Carpenters was sung by Overstreet. \"\"Promises, Promises\"\" from the musical \"\"Promises, Promises\"\" was sung by Michele. \"\"Alfie\"\" by Cilla Black was sung by Rivera. \"\"What the World Needs Now Is Love\"\" by Jackie DeShannon was sung by all the aforementioned performers and Morrison except Morris and Rivera. Accompanying the music from this episode, the EP \"\"Glee: The Music, What the World Needs Now\"\" was released on February 6, 2015. The episode was watched by 1.58 million viewers and received a 0.5 rating/2 share in the adult 18-49 demographic, marking this episode the least watched and lowest rated episode", "title": "What the World Needs Now (Glee)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.52, "text": "Porter (Marshall Williams), Jane Hayward (Samantha Marie Ware), Roderick (Noah Guthrie), Mason McCarthy (Billy Lewis Jr.) and Madison McCarthy (Laura Dreyfuss) (joined by New Directions alumni Artie Abrams (Kevin McHale), Brittany, and Santana) their assignment to sing songs composed by Burt Bacharach, and they have brought in Mercedes to assist. Mercedes also tries to convince Rachel to pursue her relationship with Sam, while also informing her of an audition for a new show in New York that Rachel has been accepted to. However, Rachel is still scared from her previous failures and is not sure she wants to audition. Mercedes", "title": "What the World Needs Now (Glee)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.23, "text": "music video features kids and people at a movie theater watching Clay Walker in an old black-and-white-themed movie titled \"\"The Singing Cowboy\"\". It was directed by Steven T. Miller and R. Brad Murano. The video was film at the Plaza Theatre in Carrollton, Texas and on a ranch near Santa Fe, New Mexico. It peaked at #1 on CMT's Top 12 Countdown (now CMT's Top 20 Countdown) in 1995. The music video also received a \"\"Special Jury Award\"\" at Worldfest Houston in 1996. Walker performed \"\"Who Needs You Baby\"\" with the 350 member University of Texas marching band at half", "title": "Who Needs You Baby" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.17, "text": "recorded versions of \"\"I Ain't Got You\"\" and \"\"Bright Lights, Big City\"\". Van Morrison's group Them covered \"\"Bright Lights, Big City\"\" and \"\"Baby, What You Want Me to Do\"\", both of which are on the album \"\"The Story of Them Featuring Van Morrison\"\". \"\"Big Boss Man\"\", sung by Ron \"\"Pigpen\"\" McKernan, was regularly performed by the Grateful Dead in the 1960s and early 1970s and appears on their live album \"\"Grateful Dead\"\" Elvis Presley recorded several of Reed's songs, having a hit with \"\"Big Boss Man\"\" in 1967 and recording several performances of \"\"Baby, What You Want Me to Do\"\"", "title": "Jimmy Reed" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.12, "text": "What the World Needs Now Is Love \"\"What the World Needs Now Is Love\"\" is a 1965 popular song with lyrics by Hal David and music composed by Burt Bacharach. First recorded and made popular by Jackie DeShannon, it was released on April 15, 1965, on the Imperial label after a release on sister label Liberty records the previous month was canceled. It peaked at number seven on the US Hot 100 in July of that year. In Canada, the song reached number one. Co-songwriter Burt Bacharach revealed in his 2014 autobiography that this song had among the most difficult", "title": "What the World Needs Now Is Love" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.08, "text": "248 on the RIAA's Songs of the Century list. The record was also popular with adult listeners, reaching #8 on Billboard's Easy Listening survey. The personnel on the original recording included Vinnie Bell and Ralph Casale on guitar, Nick DeCaro on organ, David Robinson on drums, Gloria Agostini on harp, and George Marge on oboe and English horn. The song is also featured on Tom Clay's 1971 \"\"What the World Needs Now Is Love/Abraham, Martin, and John\"\", a medley combining Dion's recording with Jackie DeShannon's recording of Burt Bacharach's \"\"What the World Needs Now Is Love\"\", along with vocals by", "title": "Abraham, Martin and John" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.06, "text": "on their album \"\"What the World Needs Now\"\". During 1983, Pigott and Hunter wrote Dragon's come back hit single \"\"Rain\"\". Pigott remembers, \"\"I went from a little underground band to finding myself up the back of the Entertainment Centre hearing 10,000 people sing the chorus of my song.\"\" The song reached No. 2 but was blocked by Austen Tayshus' No. 1 hit \"\"Australiana\"\". Pigott sang \"\"Rain\"\" with Rockmelons on their album \"\"Form 1 Planet\"\" (1992) with Hunter (and Rockmelons' Bryon Jones) providing backing vocals. Hunter and Pigott co-wrote other Dragon songs including \"\"Cry\"\" and Pigott was a session musician on", "title": "Johanna Pigott" } ]

[ "Russia (", "Russia" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.36, "text": "achieve six Winter Olympic medals over six consecutive games, all achieved at the men's singles event. Speed skater Ireen Wüst from the Netherlands achieved five medals (two gold and three silver), more than any other athlete. Korean-born Russian short track speed skater Viktor Ahn, Norwegian cross-country skier Marit Bjørgen, and Belarusian biathlete Darya Domracheva tied for the most gold medals, with three each. The medal table is based on information provided by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and is consistent with IOC convention in its published medal tables. By default, the table is ordered by the number of gold medals", "title": "2014 Winter Olympics medal table" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.19, "text": "medals and 5th in gold medals. In long track speedskating, the U.S. matched its medal-less results from 1984 and 1956. In figure skating, the U.S. won no medals in the men's or women's singles events for the first time since 1936. Conversely, at the Sanki Sliding Center, the United States won more medals (seven) than any other nation. Steven Holcomb and Steven Langton won the first U.S. medal (a silver) in two-man bobsled in 62 years, while Erin Hamlin earned the first singles luge medal ever for the United States (also bronze). In skeleton, Noelle Pikus-Pace and Matthew Antoine won", "title": "United States at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.83, "text": "silver and bronze respectively, the first U.S. medals in that sport since 2002. Overall, the U.S. won four medals in bobsled events, two in skeleton, and one in luge. Of the nine gold medals won by Team USA, seven were won by first-time Olympians. In snowboarding, Sage Kotsenburg and Jamie Anderson won gold in the inaugural slopestyle events, and Kaitlyn Farrington won the women's halfpipe. In freestyle skiing, Joss Christensen won the inaugural men's slopestyle, David Wise won men's halfpipe, and Maddie Bowman won women's halfpipe. Eighteen-year-old alpine skier Mikaela Shiffrin won gold in the slalom in her Olympic debut.", "title": "United States at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "participated in five Olympic tournaments. 55 athletes were Olympic debutants. Sweden won 15 medals in total, making the Sochi games Sweden's most successful Winter Games ever in terms of medals. However, the number of gold medals (2) was lower than in the two previous Winter Games. On 8 February, the first competition day, cross-country skier Charlotte Kalla won the first Swedish medal at the Games. She won the silver medal in the women's 15 km skiathlon event, finishing behind Norway's Marit Bjørgen. Snowboarder Sven Thorgren finished in fourth place in the men's slopestyle, just 1.25 points behind the bronze medalist.", "title": "Sweden at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "Vancouver to achieve two silver medals. France's women, who had won three medals in 2010, also missed the podium, as did Canada, despite some promising performances. Sweden's men were also expected to win a medal but they too missed out. 13 athletes went home with two or more medals with five athletes winning three medals each. Belarus's Darya Domracheva won three gold medals to be the most successful biathlete at the Games, while France's Martin Fourcade was the most successful male winning two gold and one silver medal. 2012/13 women's World Cup winner Tora Berger won a medal of each", "title": "Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "the only double gold medalists. Karine Ruby of France and Americans Ross Powers and Danny Kass also won two medals. In the men's half-pipe event, American snowboarders have collected six of nine possible medals, achieving a unique medal sweep in 2002. The United States won a total of 24 medals, more than any other nation. The Americans and the Swiss collected ten and seven gold medals respectively. As of the 2014 Winter Olympics, 90 medals (30 of each color) have been awarded since 1998, and have been won by snowboarders from 21 National Olympic Committees. Note 1. Giant slalom in", "title": "Snowboarding at the Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "male athlete record for both medals and gold medals. Viktor Ahn became the first short track speedskater to win all four Olympic golds (500m, 1000m, 1500m, 5000m relay). He also became the short track speedskater with the most Olympic gold medals, with 6, winning 3 golds in 2014, and 3 in 2006 (for South Korea). With his 4 medals from 2006 and 4 from 2014, he tied Apolo Anton Ohno with the most Olympic short track medals, at 8. A total quota of 120 athletes were allowed to compete at the Games (60 men and 60 women). Countries were assigned", "title": "Short track speed skating at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.19, "text": "host country of Russia won the most medals during these Games, and set a record for the most medals won by a single country during a single Winter Paralympic Games. Additionally, Russian skier Roman Petushkov won the most individual gold medals in Winter Paralympic history, with six golds across skiing and biathlon events. However, following the Games, the IPC discovered evidence that Russia's performance had been aided by a wider state-sponsored doping program. This resulted in restrictions on the participation of Russian athletes during subsequent Paralympics. As part of a formal agreement between the International Paralympic Committee and the International", "title": "2014 Winter Paralympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "Pride House for the duration of the Olympics. Alex Gough won Canada's first ever permanent luge medal on February 13. She had been part of the 2014 luge relay team which briefly won a previous Olympic bronze due to a Russian doping disqualification, but that finding had been overturned on appeal. On February 23, Canada broke its record for most ever Winter Olympic medals, previously at 26, with figure skater Kaetlyn Osmond winning the 27th medal. A day before the closing ceremony, on February 24, Canada won its 28th medal when Sebastien Toutant took gold in the first ever \"\"big", "title": "Canada at the 2018 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "the second time that Norway had won a title in this event, with the other being at the 2002 Winter Olympics (also anchored by Bjørndalen). With this victory he became the second most decorated Winter Olympian of all time and one of only two athletes to win 11 medals at the Winter Olympics. With his gold medal in 10 km sprint at the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics, he tied fellow Norwegian Bjørn Dæhlie for most Winter Olympic medals, with 12 in total, before overtaking Dæhlie by winning his second gold of the Games as part of the Norwegian mixed relay", "title": "Ole Einar Bjørndalen" } ]

[ "United States Senate", "The Senate" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.48, "text": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from of the United States Constitution: \"\"Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings...\"\" There are currently 44 rules, with the latest revision having been adopted on January 24, 2013. (The Legislative Transparency and Accountability Act of 2006 lobbying reform bill introduces a 44th rule on earmarks). The stricter rules are often waived by unanimous consent. The Constitution provides that a majority of the Senate", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.16, "text": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule IX Rule IX of the Standing Rules of the United States Senate, established by the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration, governs messages from the President or House of Representatives to the Senate. Paragraph 1 states messages from the President or from the House of Representatives may be received at any stage of proceedings. The exception is while the Senate is (1) voting or determining the presence of a quorum, (2) while the Senate Journal is being read, (3) while a question of order or a motion to adjourn is pending. Paragraph", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule IX" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.12, "text": "United States Senate Committee on Rules and Administration The Senate Committee on Rules and Administration (also called the Senate Rules Committee) is responsible for the rules of the United States Senate, administration of congressional buildings, and with credentials and qualifications of members of the Senate, including responsibility for dealing with contested elections. The committee is not as powerful as its House counterpart, the House Committee on Rules as it does not set the terms of debate for individual legislative proposals, since the Senate has a tradition of open debate. Some members of the committee are also ex officio members of", "title": "United States Senate Committee on Rules and Administration" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.05, "text": "2 states messages to the House of Representatives shall be sent by the Secretary of the United States Senate. The Secretary shall previously certify the determination of the Senate upon all bill, Joint resolutions, and other resolutions which may be communicated to the House, or in which its concurrence may be requested. The Secretary shall also certify and deliver to the President of the United States all resolutions and other communications which may be directed to him or her by the Senate. Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule IX Rule IX of the Standing Rules of the United", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule IX" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.05, "text": "the Senate] detail the rules of order of the United States Senate. The latest version was adopted on April 27, 2000 and comprises the following 43 rules. The Legislative Transparency and Accountability Act of 2006 introduces a 44th rule on earmarks. Standing Rules of the United States Senate The Standing Rules of the Senate are the parliamentary procedures adopted by the United States Senate that govern its procedure. The Senate's power to establish rules derives from of the United States Constitution: \"\"Each House may determine the rules of its proceedings...\"\" There are currently 44 rules, with the latest revision having", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "guides legislation; in the Senate, a Standing Rules committee is in charge. Each branch has its own traditions; for example, the Senate relies heavily on the practice of getting \"\"unanimous consent\"\" for noncontroversial matters. House and Senate rules can be complex, sometimes requiring a hundred specific steps before becoming a law. Members sometimes use experts such as Walter Oleszek, a senior specialist in American national government at the Congressional Research Service, to learn about proper procedures. Each bill goes through several stages in each house including consideration by a committee and advice from the Government Accountability Office. Most legislation is", "title": "United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.72, "text": "Thomas J. Walsh (Democrat of Montana). Walsh contended that the U.S. Constitution provided the basis by which a newly commenced Senate could disregard procedural rules established by previous Senates, and had the right to choose its own procedural rules based on a simple majority vote despite the two-thirds requirement in the rules. \"\"When the Constitution says, 'Each House may determine its rules of proceedings,' it means that each House may, by a majority vote, a quorum present, determine its rules,\"\" Walsh told the Senate. Opponents countered that Walsh's constitutional option would lead to procedural chaos, but his argument was a", "title": "Nuclear option" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.64, "text": "Representatives (Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton), neither of them was removed following trial in the Senate. Article I, Section 2, paragraph 2 of the U.S. Constitution gives each chamber the power to \"\"determine the rules of its proceedings\"\". From this provision were created congressional committees, which do the work of drafting legislation and conducting congressional investigations into national matters. The 108th Congress (2003–2005) had 19 standing committees in the House and 17 in the Senate, plus 4 joint permanent committees with members from both houses overseeing the Library of Congress, printing, taxation, and the economy. In addition, each house may", "title": "Federal government of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.41, "text": "States House of Representatives, the motion to reconsider shall be accompanied by a motion to request the House of Representatives to return the same; which last motion shall be acted upon immediately without debate. If determined in the negative, it shall be a final disposition of the motion to reconsider. Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule XIII Rule XIII of the Standing Rules of the United States Senate, established by the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration, governs reconsideration of a vote within the Senate. Paragraph 1 states that when a question has been decided by the Senate,", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule XIII" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.25, "text": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule XIX Rule XIX of the Standing Rules of the United States Senate, established by the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration, governs the subject of debate on the Senate floor. The Rules, including Rule XIX, were last updated in 2013. Section 1 of the rule establishes that in order to address the Senate, Senators must stand and be recognized by the Presiding Officer. After recognition, a Senator may not be interrupted by another Senator during debate, although another Senator may stand and address the Presiding Officer in order to speak. Senators also", "title": "Standing Rules of the United States Senate, Rule XIX" } ]

[ "Chloe Keenan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.48, "text": "supply of the brand's products, an appearance on \"\"The Clothes Show\"\" catwalk, and an all-expenses paid holiday trip to Barbados courtesy of Sandals Resorts. The winner of the competition was 22-year-old Chloe Keenan from Birmingham. Keenan, who is originally from Conwy, is the first Welsh winner of the franchise. \"\"(Ages stated are at start of contest)\"\" Britain's Next Top Model (series 10) The tenth cycle of Britain's Next Top Model premiered on 14 January 2016 on Lifetime. This was the first cycle of the series to air on the network after the show was cancelled in 2013 during its original", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "fashion spread in \"\"Cosmopolitan\"\" magazine, nationwide campaigns for Show Beauty, Missguided, Cinere, and Lola Make Up along with a yearly supply of each brand's products, and a gift of portable electronic devices courtesy of Alcatel. The winner of the competition was 22-year-old Ivy Watson from Lincoln, Lincolnshire. \"\"(Ages stated are at start of contest)\"\" Britain's Next Top Model (series 12) The twelfth cycle of Britain's Next Top Model premiered on 19 October 2017 on Lifetime. This was the third cycle of the series to be hosted by former contestant Abbey Clancy. Photographer Nicky Johnston returned for the new series as", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 12)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "both brand's products, as well as additional campaigns for Colgate, Dorothy Perkins, and boohoo. The winner of the competition was 18-year-old Olivia Wardell from Romsey, Hampshire. \"\"(Ages stated are at start of contest)\"\" Britain's Next Top Model (series 11) The eleventh cycle of Britain's Next Top Model premiered on 16 March 2017 on Lifetime. The judging panel from the show's previous cycle remained unchanged. This cycle introduced challenges in which contestants could be granted immunity during their weekly eliminations. 22 year-old Talulah-Eve Brown made history in the series after being the first openly transgender contestant to compete on the show.", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "the face of Revlon's Autumn/Winter 2010 trend collection launching in the UK in November. The winner of the competition was 18-year-old Tiffany Pisani, from the island country of Malta. Pisani beat fellow contestants Alisha White and Joy Mclaren in a public vote during a live finale, a first for \"\"Britain's Next Top Model\"\". \"\"(Ages stated are at start of contest)\"\" \"\"Original Airdate: 2 August 2010\"\" The girls shot a TV ad for Beyoncé's new fragrance for the challenge. Kirsty won the challenge and a night out and chose Nicola and Amelia to join her. Charlotte seemed disappointed by this, but", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "a cover and 6-page spread in Company Magazine. The winner of the competition was 20-year-old Lauren McAvoy from Wickford, Essex. Runner-up Louise Watts participated as a contestant on America's Next Top Model, Cycle 18 along with six other former BNTM contestants. Watts quit the competition in the 3rd episode because she felt she couldn't handle the negative criticism of the judges, particularly Kelly Cutrone. \"\"Original Airdate: 2 July 2007\"\" The girls immediately faced their first challenge posing in front of the press, and then met stylist Hilary Alexander who asked each girl questions. Later, they arrived in the model house", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "Macpherson. Mecia Simson was the winner of the competition. Runner-up Sophie Sumner would later claim victory as the winner of . This cycle saw major changes in the show. While Lisa Snowdon and Huggy Ragnarsson both returned to the judging panel, head garment designer and distinguished milliner, Louis Mariette, took over from Gerry DeVeaux. This series was also the first to feature a boot-camp stage, with 20 semi-finalists starting the competition in the cycle premiere, the largest number of girls that the show has started with so far. 7 girls were eliminated in the first episode, and the number of", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "counted, and Tiffany was revealed to be the winner of the competition. Episode Viewing figures from BARB Britain's Next Top Model (series 6) The sixth cycle of Britain's Next Top Model, premiered on 5 July 2010 on Sky Living. This cycle featured a completely revamped judging panel. Host Lisa Snowdon was replaced by model Elle Macpherson. The new judging panel consisted of fashion designer Julien McDonald, fashion stylist Grace Woodward, and male model Charley Speed. The prizes for this cycle included a modelling contract with Models 1, a fashion spread and cover feature in \"\"Company\"\" magazine, and a £100,000 contract", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "Jonathan Phang remains as a judge. The winner was 18-year-old Lianna Fowler from Derby. Runner-up Abigail Clancy was revealed to be the host of the show for Cycles 10-12. \"\"Original Airdate: 24 July 2006\"\" The competition begins. The 13 girls arrived and they proceed to Cafe De Paris where they meet the new host, Lisa Snowdon, and the judges. The girls also meet Hilary Alexander, a stylist who tells them to have a runway walk where they have to wear underwear and formal outfits for a backstage tour along with the judges. They arrived in the model house and they", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "CBS Records, and a 100,000 contract with CoverGirl cosmetics. The winner of the competition was 21-year-old British model Sophie Sumner from Oxford, England. The cycle featured seven contestants from previous cycles of \"\"Britain's Next Top Model\"\" for a second chance to win the title. Cycles 1 and 7 were unrepresented, cycles 2, 3, 4 and 6 were each represented by one contestant, and cycle 5 was represented by three contestants. The returning contestants from \"\"Britain's Next Top Model\"\" and their prior placements were: No episode aired on April 4, 2012 due to the CW's broadcast of \"\"One Tree Hill\"\" series", "title": "America's Next Top Model (season 18)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "to a massive end, as the final three took to the final show. There were live performances from McFly, The Saturdays and Tinchy Stryder. After the first round of votes were counted, it was decided that Joy would finish in third. With Joy now eliminated, the final two, Tiffany and Alisha, took to a final, live runway, with alumni of previous cycles Britain's Next Top Model, including Cycle 1, 3, 4 and 5 winners, Lucy Ratcliffe, Lauren McAvoy, Alex Evans and Mecia Simson, as well as Cycle 5 runners-up, Sophie Sumner and Jade McSorley. After this, the final votes were", "title": "Britain's Next Top Model (series 6)" } ]

[ "1931", "In 1931" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.25, "text": "After World War II, enforcement of gambling laws became more strict in most places and the desert town of Las Vegas became an attractive target for investment by crime figures such as New York's Bugsy Siegel. The town rapidly developed during the 1950s dooming some illegal gambling empires such as Galveston. Nevada, and Las Vegas in particular, became the center of gambling in the U.S. In the 1960s Howard Hughes and other legitimate investors purchased many of the most important hotels and casinos in the city gradually reducing the city's connections to organized crime. Southern Maryland became popular for its", "title": "Gambling in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.2, "text": "would be profitable for local business, the Nevada state legislature legalized gambling at the local level in 1931. Las Vegas, with a small but already well-established illegal gambling industry, was poised to begin its rise as the gaming capital of the world. The county issued the first gambling license in 1931 to the Northern Club, and soon other casinos were licensed on Fremont Street like the Las Vegas Club and the Apache Hotel. Fremont Street became the first paved street in Las Vegas and received the city's first traffic light in 1931. In reply, the federal government restricted movement of", "title": "History of Las Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "city in 1905, when 110 acres of land adjacent to the Union Pacific Railroad tracks were auctioned in what would become the downtown area. In 1911, Las Vegas was incorporated as a city. The year 1931 was a pivotal one for Las Vegas. At that time, Nevada legalized casino gambling and reduced residency requirements for divorce to six weeks. This year also witnessed the beginning of construction on nearby Hoover Dam. The influx of construction workers and their families helped Las Vegas avoid economic calamity during the Great Depression. It was completed in 1935. Following World War II, lavishly decorated", "title": "Downtown Las Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "Boulevard and Washington Avenue. Las Vegas was founded as a city in 1905, when of land adjacent to the Union Pacific Railroad tracks were auctioned in what would become the downtown area. In 1911, Las Vegas was incorporated as a city. 1931 was a pivotal year for Las Vegas. At that time, Nevada legalized casino gambling and reduced residency requirements for divorce to six weeks. This year also witnessed the beginning of construction on nearby Hoover Dam. The influx of construction workers and their families helped Las Vegas avoid economic calamity during the Great Depression. The construction work was completed", "title": "Las Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "gambling empire in Galveston, Texas, which had pioneered the high-class casino concepts that became mainstays on the Strip. The Flamingo initially lost money and Siegel died in a hail of gunfire in Beverly Hills, California in the summer of 1947. Additionally, local police and Clark County Sheriff deputies were notorious for their heavy-handed tactics toward mobsters who \"\"grew too big for their pants.\"\" However, many mobsters saw the potential that gambling offered in Las Vegas. From 1952 to 1957, through money and institutional lending provided by the Teamsters Union and some Mormon bankers they built the Sahara, the Sands, the", "title": "History of Las Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "1910, when a strict anti-gambling law became effective in Nevada. It even forbade the western custom of flipping a coin for the price of a drink. Nonetheless, Las Vegas had a diversified economy and a stable and prosperous business community, and therefore continued to grow until 1917. In that year, a combination of economic influences and the redirection of resources by the federal government in support of the war effort forced the Las Vegas and Tonopah Railroad to declare bankruptcy. Although William Clark sold the remains of the company to the Union Pacific Railroad, a nationwide strike in 1922 left", "title": "History of Las Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "hotels, gambling casinos and big-name entertainment became synonymous with Las Vegas. The 1950s saw the opening of the Moulin Rouge Hotel, the first racially integrated casino-hotel in Las Vegas. In 1951, the first atomic bomb detonation at the Nevada Test Site, 65 miles northwest of Las Vegas, occurred. City residents and visitors were able to witness the mushroom clouds until 1963, when the Limited Test Ban Treaty required that nuclear tests be moved underground. During the 1960s, corporations and business powerhouses such as Howard Hughes were building and buying hotel-casino properties. Gambling was referred to as \"\"gaming,\"\" which transitioned into", "title": "Downtown Las Vegas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "Sinatra, Dean Martin, Andy Williams, Liberace, Bing Crosby, Carol Channing, and others performed in intimate settings. After coming to see these stars, the tourists would resume gambling, and then eat at the gourmet buffets that have become a staple of the casino industry. As the city became a centre for gambling, illegal activity became rife and many muckraking scandals emerged in the press during the 1950s and 1960s. For instance, in 1954 County Sheriff Glen Jones was revealed as a brothel owner and led to the resignation of state Democratic Governor Clifford Jones. A new utility company, Southwest Gas expanded", "title": "Las Vegas in the 1950s" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "of the gambling market in the city by suspected mob members sparked a two-year investigation by Senator Estes Kefauver and his Senate Special Committee to Investigate Crime in Interstate Commerce in 1950–51. The hearing concluded that organized crime money was incontrovertibly tied to the Las Vegas casinos and was becoming the controlling interest in the city thereby earning for the groups vast amounts of income which was strengthening their influence in the country. This led to a proposal by the Senate to institute federal gambling control. Only through the power and influence of Nevada's Senator Pat McCarran did the proposal", "title": "Las Vegas in the 1950s" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "intersected there, the area of Las Vegas was quickly growing. On May 15, 1905, Las Vegas officially was founded as a city, when , in what would later become downtown, were auctioned to ready buyers. Las Vegas was the driving force in the creation of Clark County, Nevada in 1909 and the city was incorporated in 1911 as a part of the county. The first mayor of Las Vegas was Peter Buol who served from 1911-1913. Shortly after the city's incorporation, the State of Nevada reluctantly became the last western state to outlaw gaming. This occurred at midnight, October 1,", "title": "History of Las Vegas" } ]

[ "Clayton Kershaw", "Alex Rodriguez" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.47, "text": "players were not represented by agents. At the time, Willie Mays was Major League Baseball's highest paid player at $125,000 ($ today) per year and multi-year contracts were very unusual. Koufax and Drysdale did not report to spring training in February. Instead, they both signed to appear in the movie \"\"Warning Shot\"\", starring David Janssen. Drysdale was to play a TV commentator and Koufax a detective. Meanwhile, the Dodgers waged a public relations battle against them. After four weeks, Koufax gave Drysdale the go-ahead to negotiate new deals for both of them. Koufax ended up getting $125,000 and Drysdale $110,000", "title": "Sandy Koufax" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "last day of the season, it was Belle who took over as the major leagues' active leader in the category. His White Sox contract had an unusual clause allowing him to demand that he would remain one of the three highest paid players in baseball. In October 1998 he invoked the clause, and when the White Sox declined to give him a raise he immediately became a free agent. He again became the game's highest paid player, signing a five-year, $65 million ($ today) deal with the Baltimore Orioles. But his career ended just two seasons later when he was", "title": "Albert Belle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "employer of the highest paid Major League Baseball player and highest paid professional basketball player (Jordan) at the same time. Reinsdorf had just re-signed Jordan after the 1995–96 NBA season. However, Jordan had been underpaid most of his career, and Reinsdorf, who did not feel he could justify the $30 million salary from a business standpoint, immediately realized he was going to soon feel buyer's remorse. Even his most successful baseball team was not highly paid: when the White Sox won the 2005 World Series, Reinsdorf had the 13th highest payroll of the 30 Major League Baseball teams. After Reinsdorf", "title": "Jerry Reinsdorf" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "games, getting two walks in the first and a single in the second game. On January 16, 1961, Mantle became the highest-paid player in baseball by signing a $75,000 ($ today) contract. DiMaggio, Hank Greenberg, and Ted Williams, who had just retired, had been paid over $100,000 in a season, and Ruth had a peak salary of $80,000. Mantle became the highest-paid active player of his time. Mantle's top salary was $100,000, which he reached for the 1963 season. Having reached that pinnacle in his 13th season, he never asked for another raise. During the 1961 season, Mantle and teammate", "title": "Mickey Mantle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "hit the first home run in the Taiwan Major League and held the record of being the highest paid player in the Taiwan professional baseball history (USD $216,000 for the 1997 season) until surpassed by Chin-Feng Chen in 2006. On April 6, 1992, he scored the first ever run at Camden Yards. Horn’s most notable professional baseball “achievement” occurred on July 17, 1991 when he became only the fifth player in MLB history to strike out six times in a game (there have been two more occasions since). This occurred during a 15-inning game with the Milwaukee Brewers, after which", "title": "Sam Horn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "all major league outfielders in assists by throwing out 21 baserunners. He was 2nd in the A.L. in sacrifice flies (12), 7th in RBIs (88), and 9th in intentional walks (10), and was the highest-paid player in Yankee history, earning $120,000. Murcer was traded to the San Francisco Giants for Bobby Bonds in 1975 in baseball's first-ever even swap of $100,000 superstar players. In October the Yankees were looking for a quality starter and a righthanded power man. On the 22nd, in the early hours of the morning, Bobby Murcer was awakened in his Oklahoma home by the ring of", "title": "Bobby Murcer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "lawyer. The duo of pitching aces decided to strike together until they were both satisfied. They had earned $70,000 and $75,000 respectively during the 1965 season, during which the Dodgers won the World Series, and O'Malley offered $105,000 and $95,000 for the 1966 season. At the time, Willie Mays was Major League Baseball's highest paid player at $125,000 per year and multi-year contracts were very unusual. They demanded three-year $167,000 per year contracts and after holding out until less than two weeks before Opening Day, they received one-year $130,000 and $115,000 contracts respectively. O'Malley liked clubhouse turmoil only slightly less", "title": "Walter O'Malley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "He is the only player to receive the award three consecutive years. In 1993, Fielder signed a five-year, $36 million contract with the Tigers; which made him the highest paid player in baseball for two seasons (1995 and 1996). Fielder had a reputation as something of a slow baserunner. In 1996 he set a major league record by taking 1,096 games to record his first career stolen base, which occurred on a botched hit and run. He stole another base that season as well, and finished his career with 2 stolen bases over 13 seasons and 1,470 games. Fielder also", "title": "Cecil Fielder" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "$23 million contract, making Winfield baseball's highest-paid player. In 1985, Steinbrenner derided Winfield's poor performance in a key September series against the Toronto Blue Jays: This criticism eventually became somewhat of an anachronism, as many believed Steinbrenner made the statement following the 1981 World Series. Part of that comment later led Ken Griffey Jr. to list the Yankees as one team for which he would never play. On July 30, 1990, Steinbrenner was banned permanently from day-to-day management (but not ownership) of the Yankees by MLB Commissioner Fay Vincent for paying a gambler named Howard Spira $40,000 to dig up", "title": "George Steinbrenner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "a free agent. Hunter recalled being scared after he was declared a free agent. \"\"We don't belong to anybody\"\", he told his wife. Two weeks after he won his arbitration, Hunter became the highest-paid player in baseball when he signed a five-year contract with the New York Yankees worth $3.35 million. He had been courted by 23 of the 24 teams, including the A's but not the San Francisco Giants, and refused higher offers from the San Diego Padres and the Kansas City Royals. New York was closer to his home in North Carolina and the team played on natural", "title": "Catfish Hunter" } ]

[ "fortitude", "wisdom", "fear", "piety", "understanding", "fear of the Lord", "knowledge", "counsel" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.75, "text": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit The Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are an enumeration of seven spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors, later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and four other groups of ethical characteristics. They are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the Lord. The seven gifts are found in the Book of Isaiah , where the Biblical passage refers to the characteristics of a Messianic figure understood by Christians to be Jesus Christ empowered by the \"\"Spirit of the Lord\"\". In the Hebrew Masoretic text the \"\"Spirit of the Lord\"\" is described with", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.23, "text": "the perfect operations of the virtues, especially in the face of our human weakness and in difficult situations.\"\" Saint Augustine drew a connection between the gifts of the Holy Spirit and the Beatitudes (Matt.5:3-12). Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit The Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit are an enumeration of seven spiritual gifts originating from patristic authors, later elaborated by five intellectual virtues and four other groups of ethical characteristics. They are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the Lord. The seven gifts are found in the Book of Isaiah , where the Biblical passage refers", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.53, "text": "six characteristics (wisdom, understanding, counsel, might, knowledge, fear of the Lord), and then the last characteristic (fear of the Lord) is mentioned a second time. In the Greek Septuagint the first mention of the fear of the Lord is translated as \"\"spirit of [...] godliness\"\" (\"\"πνεῦμα\"\" [...] \"\"εὐσεβείας\"\"). The seven Latin terms are then: The \"\"Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit\"\" is one of several works in Christian devotional literature which follow a scheme of seven. Others include the seven petitions of the Lord's Prayer, the beatitudes, the seven last words from the cross, the seven deadly sins, and the", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "seven virtues. The seven gifts were often represented as doves in medieval texts and especially figure in depictions of the Tree of Jesse which shows the Genealogy of Jesus. For Saint Thomas Aquinas, the dove signifies by its properties each gift of the Holy Spirit. Although the New Testament does not refer to Isaiah 11:1-2 regarding these gifts, Roman Catholicism teaches that initiates receive them at Baptism and that they are strengthened at Confirmation, so that one can proclaim the truths of the faith: \"\"The reception of the sacrament of Confirmation is necessary for the completion of baptismal grace.\"\" For", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.47, "text": "lists of such gifts which range from the supernatural (healing, prophecy, tongues) through those associated with specific callings (teaching) to those expected of all Christians in some degree (faith). Most consider these lists not to be exhaustive, and other have compiled their own lists. Saint Ambrose wrote of the Seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit poured out on a believer at baptism: 1. Spirit of Wisdom; 2. Spirit of Understanding; 3. Spirit of Counsel; 4. Spirit of Strength; 5. Spirit of Knowledge; 6. Spirit of Godliness; 7. Spirit of Holy Fear. It is over the nature and occurrence of these", "title": "Christian theology" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.33, "text": "or \"\"Filling with the Holy Spirit\"\" which the Christian needs to experience in order to receive those gifts. However, many Christian denominations hold that the Baptism with the Holy Spirit is identical with conversion, and that all Christians are by definition baptized in the Holy Spirit. The \"\"seven gifts of the Holy Spirit\"\" pour out on a believer at baptism, and are traditionally derived from Isaiah , although the New Testament does not refer to Isaiah 11:1–2 regarding these gifts. These 7 gifts are: wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude (strength), knowledge, piety and fear of the Lord. This is the view", "title": "Holy Spirit in Christianity" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "\"\"by the sacrament of Confirmation, [the baptized] are more perfectly bound to the Church and are enriched with a special strength of the Holy Spirit. Hence they are, as true witnesses of Christ, more strictly obliged to spread and defend the faith by word and .\"\" According to the \"\"Catechism of the Catholic Church\"\", these gifts \"\"...complete and perfect the virtues of those who receive them.\"\" In \"\"Summa Theologiae\"\" I.II, q. 68, a1, Saint Thomas Aquinas says that four of these gifts (wisdom, understanding, knowledge, and counsel) direct the intellect, while the other three gifts (fortitude, piety, and fear of", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "II.II, Thomas Aquinas asserts the following correspondences between the seven Capital Virtues and the seven Gifts of the Holy Spirit: To the virtue of temperance, no Gift is directly assigned; but the gift of fear can be taken as such, since fear drives somebody to restrict himself from forbidden pleasures. The Rev. Brian Shanley contrasts the gifts to the virtues this way: \"\"What the gifts do over and above the theological virtues (which they presuppose) is dispose the agent to the special promptings of the Holy Spirit in actively exercising the life of the virtues; the gifts are necessary for", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.06, "text": "the Lord) direct the will toward God. In some respects, the gifts are similar to the virtues, but a key distinction is that the virtues operate under the impetus of human reason (prompted by grace), whereas the gifts operate under the impetus of the Holy Spirit; the former can be used when one wishes, but the latter, according to Aquinas, operate only when the Holy Spirit wishes. In the case of Fortitude, the gift has, in Latin and English, the same name as the virtue which it is related, to but from which it must be distinguished. In \"\"Summa Theologiae\"\"", "title": "Seven gifts of the Holy Spirit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.88, "text": "and \"\"us\"\"). Luther alludes to several of the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit, according to : wisdom, understanding, counsel, knowledge, fortitude, piety, and fear of the Lord. He also drew on (\"\"because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts\"\"), (\"\"for one is your Master\"\"), and (\"\"the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities\"\"). In the second stanza, Luther uses the attributes \"\"heiliges Licht, edler Hort\"\" (holy light, precious refuge) and words the request \"\"protect us from strange doctrines / so that we may never look for any teacher / except Jesus in true", "title": "Komm, Heiliger Geist, Herre Gott" } ]

[ "northern China", "in northern China" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "Geography of Beijing Beijing is located in northeastern China at the northern tip of the North China Plain, near the meeting point of the Xishan and Yanshan mountain ranges. The city itself lies on flat land (elevation ) that opens to the east and south. The municipality's outlying districts and counties extend into the mountains that surround the city from the southwest to the northeast. The highest peaks are over . Beijing Municipality consists of six city districts (previously eight, see Xuanwu and Chongwen), eight suburban districts and two rural counties. It covers a total area of . By land", "title": "Geography of Beijing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "continents: Asia, Africa, Europe, North America, and South America. The park contains about a hundred (109) scaled-down replicas of famous landmarks from nearly 40 countries and regions around the world, including the Tower Bridge in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, and the Great Pyramids in Egypt. There is even a miniature Manhattan, complete with twin towers of the World Trade Center. Each landmark represents its country or region of origin and is situated in the park according to its location on the map. Close attention to detail was paid in modeling these landmarks after their originals. For example, detailed", "title": "Beijing World Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "N and 116° 23' 30\"\" E, Beijing shares roughly the same latitude as Denver, Indianapolis, Columbus (Ohio), Philadelphia, Ankara, Bukhara, as well as Jiayuguan, Yumen, and Jiuquan in Gansu. The city lines up at about the same longitude as Xilinhot, Inner Mongolia; Dezhou, Shandong; Yongcheng, Henan; Lu'an, Anhui; Linchuan, Jiangxi; Changting, Fujian; Jieyang, Guangdong; Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia; and Mataram, Indonesia. The latitude of the municipality ranges from 39° 27' to 41° 03' N and in longitude from 115° 25' to 117° 30' E. Beijing's antipode is located in the eastern part of Río Negro Province, Argentina, inland from Viedma. Geography", "title": "Geography of Beijing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "Beijing World Park Beijing World Park () is a theme park that attempts to give visitors the chance to see the world without having to leave Beijing. The park covers 46.7 hectares and is located in the southwestern Fengtai District of Beijing. It is about 17 km from Tiananmen, the City center, and 40 km from the Capital International Airport. The park opened in 1993 and is estimated to receive 1.5 million visitors annually. The entrance to the park is made up of a Gothic castle, Roman corridor, and granite relief sculptures. Immediately inside the gate is an Italian-style terrace", "title": "Beijing World Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "a Western Han dynasty prince and his wife. Beijing World Park Beijing World Park () is a theme park that attempts to give visitors the chance to see the world without having to leave Beijing. The park covers 46.7 hectares and is located in the southwestern Fengtai District of Beijing. It is about 17 km from Tiananmen, the City center, and 40 km from the Capital International Airport. The park opened in 1993 and is estimated to receive 1.5 million visitors annually. The entrance to the park is made up of a Gothic castle, Roman corridor, and granite relief sculptures.", "title": "Beijing World Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "in Pinggu. The city of Beijing lies on low and flat land, with elevation generally between above sea level. The highest point inside the old walled city is at the top of Coal Hill in Jingshan Park, which rises to and overlooks the Forbidden City. Longevity Hill in the Summer Palace reaches an elevation of . The plains from Beijing extend to the east as far as Shanhaiguan on the Bohai Sea and as far south as Nanjing, on the Yangtze River. To the west is Xishan, also known as the Western Hills, which are visible from the city on", "title": "Geography of Beijing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "both lie at the western part of the city; the former, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, contains a comprehensive collection of imperial gardens and palaces that served as the summer retreats for the Qing imperial family. Among the best known religious sites in the city is the Temple of Heaven (\"\"Tiantan\"\"), located in southeastern Beijing, also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties made visits for annual ceremonies of prayers to Heaven for good harvest. In the north of the city is the Temple of Earth (\"\"Ditan\"\"), while the Temple of the Sun (\"\"Ritan\"\")", "title": "Beijing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "area, the municipality is slightly larger than the country of Montenegro, though much of the municipality outside the urban core are sparsely populated mountains and farmland. The terrain is roughly 38% flat and 62% mountainous. The city is inland from the Bohai Sea via Tianjin Municipality in the southeast. Aside from Tianjin, Beijing is bordered on all other sides by Hebei Province, including a piece wedged between Beijing and Tianjin. Historically, Beijing was situated on the border between sedentary agricultural areas to the south and pastoralist regions beyond the mountains to the north. The Great Wall of China was built", "title": "Geography of Beijing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "has facilitated communication and cooperation between the government and enterprises. The Beijing CBD International Business Festival and Beijing CBD International Forum have put the Beijing CBD on the map worldwide. Beijing central business district The Beijing Central Business District, or Beijing CBD (), is the primary area for finance, media, and business services in Beijing, China. Beijing CBD occupies 3.99 km of the Chaoyang District on the east side of the city. Geographically situated to the east of the city center, sandwiched between the 3rd Ring Road and the 4th Ring Road, the Beijing CBD is currently undergoing large-scale development.", "title": "Beijing central business district" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution, the Geological Museum of China, the Beijing Museum of Natural History and the Paleozoological Museum of China. Located at the outskirts of urban Beijing, but within its municipality are the Thirteen Tombs of the Ming dynasty, the lavish and elaborate burial sites of thirteen Ming emperors, which have been designated as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The archaeological Peking Man site at Zhoukoudian is another World Heritage Site within the municipality, containing a wealth of discoveries, among them one of the first", "title": "Beijing" } ]

[ "By mid-1988", "October 1986" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "alcoholic beverages. However, these changes were soon followed by studies showing an increase in motor vehicle fatalities attributable to the decreased MLDA. In response to these findings, many states raised the minimum legal drinking age to 19 (and sometimes to 20 or 21). In 1984, the National Minimum Legal Drinking Act, written by Senator Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ) and influenced by Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), required all states to enforce a minimum legal drinking age of 21 or else risk losing 10% of all federal highway construction funds. As the MLDA was still left to the discretion of the state,", "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "Jackson and Main (College St. to Lewis St.) were razed in the late 1990s to complete this new corridor. Another significant change to local commerce was the increase of the state's legal drinking age to 21 in April 1987, after nearly fifteen years at age 19. Many establishments that relied on revenues from 19- and 20-year-olds from the two university communities had to adjust or cease operations. Prior to the lowering to 19 in July 1972, the drinking age in Idaho was 20 for beer and 21 for liquor and wine. A fixture of the Moscow skyline for nearly a", "title": "Moscow, Idaho" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "(MLDA) of 21. Between 1970 and 1975, 29 states lowered the MLDA from 21 to 18, 19, or 20. This was primarily due to the passing of the 26th Amendment, which lowered the required voting age from 21 to 18. During the 1960s, both Congress and the state legislatures came under increasing pressure to lower the minimum voting age from 21 to 18. This was in large part due to the Vietnam War, in which many young men who were ineligible to vote (or legally drink) were conscripted to fight in the war, thus lacking any means to influence the", "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "2014, he co-authored a review article that found that the United States' legal drinking age of 21 had saved lives since it was raised to that level as a result of a law passed in 1984. DeJong has been critical of designated driver programs, saying in 1994 that there was no evidence that they were effective. In 2001, when California State University adopted a new set of anti-drinking policies such as treatment programs and advisory boards, DeJong said that this represented a major change from the previous approach most schools used to address drinking on their campuses, which previously focused", "title": "William DeJong" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "in 1984, which tied federal highway funds to states' maintaining a minimum drinking age of 21. Despite a rekindled national debate in 2008 on the established drinking age (initiated by several university presidents), a Fairleigh Dickinson University PublicMind poll found in September 2008 that 76% of New Jerseyans supported leaving the legal drinking age at 21 years. No significant differences emerged when considering gender, political affiliation, or region. However, parents of younger children were more likely to support keeping the age at 21 (83%) than parents of college-age students (67%). Seventeen states (Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Florida, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi,", "title": "Alcohol law" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.03, "text": "from 21 to 18 in 1971 with the 26th amendment. Many states started to lower their minimum drinking age in response, most of this occurring in 1972 or 1973. Twelve states kept their purchase ages at 21 since repeal of Prohibition and never changed them. From 1976 to 1983, several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 (or, less commonly, 20 or 21), in part to combat drunk driving fatalities. In 1984, Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose", "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "states to raise the minimum drinking age to 21 during a news conference on June 13, 1984. Lugar was in attendance to the new conference and stated that Dole and himself had convinced President Reagan to change his mind through \"\"the work of groups like MADD and the concern of hundreds of high school organizations called SADD (Students Against Driving Drunk)\"\" and Lugar noted his commitment to working on bipartisan support for the legislation. In June 1984, Lugar voted in favor of legislation restricting federal highway funds for states that did not raise the minimum age for drinking to 21.", "title": "Richard Lugar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "the act did not violate the 21st amendment which reserved the right to regulate alcohol for all responsibilities not specifically appointed to the federal government to the states. However, as the act controlled the distribution of anywhere from $8 million to $99 million, depending on the size of the state, the act gave a strong incentive for states to change the drinking age to 21. By 1995, all 50 states, two permanently inhabited territories, and D.C. were in compliance, but Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands (and Guam until 2010) remained at 18 despite them losing 10% of federal highway", "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "federal penalty (a 5%—later raised to 10%—loss of federal highway dollars), for states that didn't raise the minimum legal age for the purchase and possession of alcohol to 21. After the United States Supreme Court upheld the law in the 1987 case of \"\"South Dakota v. Dole\"\", every state and the District of Columbia made the necessary adjustments by 1988 (but not the territories of Puerto Rico and Guam). However, in July 2010 Guam raised its drinking age to 21. In 1985, Lightner objected to the shifting focus of MADD, and left her position with the organization. In 1988, a", "title": "Mothers Against Drunk Driving" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Canada enacted prohibition of alcohol sales, consumption and distribution between the years of 1910 and 1920. After prohibition was ended, most provinces had a minimum drinking age of 21 years, while in the early 70s the age limit was lowered to either 18 or 19 years of age. Later a few provinces and territories raised their age limit from 18 to 19 in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The legal age for buying and possessing (but not necessarily for drinking) has been 21 years in every state since shortly after the passage of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act", "title": "Alcohol law" } ]

[ "Triple threat" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "at any time is considered travelling, and results in a turnover. A player may dribble as many times as they want (though, since passing is faster, it is the preferred method of attack), as long as during each dribble the hand contacts only the top of the ball. Therefore, carrying is completely prohibited, and results in a turnover. After the dribble is picked up, the player has the right to another three seconds or three steps. The ball must then be passed or shot, as further holding or dribbling will result in a \"\"double dribble\"\" turnover and a free throw", "title": "Handball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "bounds spot. A five-second closely guarded violation may be called against an offensive player with the ball when that player is guarded closely for five seconds or more, and does not pass, shoot, or dribble within that time. Under NCAA men's rules, to be considered \"\"closely guarded\"\", a defender must be guarding a player who is located in the frontcourt and within six (6) feet of the player. The count applies to a player who is only holding the ball. Prior to the 2015-16 season, the rule included those dribbling the ball as well. This allows for multiple closely guarded", "title": "Five-second rule (basketball)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "during passing and shooting. Player interaction is similar to basketball in that a player must dribble the ball while carrying it. A player may dribble, pass or throw the ball with single or both the hands. It is a violation to run or roll with the ball without dribbling or to deliberately kick or block the ball it with any part of the leg. To accidentally come into contact or touch the ball with the foot or leg is not a violation. Players may also not strike the ball with a fist. Foul rules are similar to those of association", "title": "Roll ball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "can only be held for five seconds before passing, shooting, or dribbling. If a player is trapped in the corner they tend to stop their dribble before making a decision to pass or shoot. This creates a problem for the offense but is exactly what the defense wants to happen. When a player is double teamed without their dribble they tend to make poor decisions. Often bad passes and shots are forced out by the player just to get the ball out of the corner. It is vital for players not guarding the ball handler to anticipate a bad pass", "title": "1–3–1 defense and offense" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "to another player or shooting for the basket. It consists of bouncing the ball on the floor continuously with one hand while walking or running down the court. James Naismith's original rules said nothing about dribbling, merely stating that passing the ball was the legal way of advancing it. Players soon developed the strategy of \"\"passing to themselves\"\", which Naismith himself both endorsed and admired for its ingenuity, and which evolved into the dribble as it is known today. The first known team to dribble was Yale University in 1897. The dribble allows for much faster advancement and thus more", "title": "Dribbling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "the Princeton offense, which is based on players cutting towards the basket, and other motion offenses which rely on players screening for each other, the Dribble Drive uses a player (usually, but not limited to, the point guard) to dribble-drive towards the basket. The offense is designed in a way that makes it difficult for the defense to help on dribble-penetration without giving up either a layup or an open three-pointer. Depending on how the defense responds, the driving player can either shoot a lay-up, pass to the post player for a shot, or \"\"kick-out\"\" pass to one of the", "title": "Dribble drive motion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "passed between players, thrown, tapped, rolled or dribbled (bouncing the ball while running). The ball must stay within the court; the last team to touch the ball before it travels out of bounds forfeits possession. The ball is out of bounds if it touches a boundary line, or touches any player or object that is out of bounds. There are limits placed on the steps a player may take without dribbling, which commonly results in an infraction known as traveling. Nor may a player stop his dribble and then resume dribbling. A dribble that touches both hands is considered stopping", "title": "Basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "opportunities for scoring. It also provides an opportunity for a crafty player on the opposing team to \"\"steal\"\" the ball in mid-bounce. Once a player stops dribbling the ball and holds it, the player normally must either pass it to another player or take a shot; if the player dribbles and then holds the ball in any way (either grasping it with his hands or arms, or \"\"palming\"\" it, i.e. holding it too much toward its underside during the act of dribbling) then continues to dribble, then the referee stops the play, signals either \"\"double dribble\"\" or \"\"carrying\"\", and turns", "title": "Dribbling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "steps in coming to a stop, passing or shooting the ball. A player who receives the ball while he is progressing must release the ball to start his dribble before his second step. The first step occurs when a foot, or both feet, touch the floor after gaining control of the ball. The second step occurs after the first step when the other foot touches the floor, or both feet touch the floor simultaneously. A player who comes to a stop on step one when both feet are on the floor or touch the floor simultaneously may pivot using either", "title": "Traveling (basketball)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "their player and denying the pass, everyone except the player guarding the ball must be inside an imaginary line 16 feet from the rim. At all times a defender pressures the player with the basketball, while the other four defenders play in gap/help positions. However, if the offensive player picks up the dribble, all players go out and deny looking for the steal. The pack line defense is intended to discourage penetration, getting inside the paint, and forces opponents to win with a well executed offense and good outside shooting. While attending NC State, Miller met Morgan Nicole (née Cruse),", "title": "Archie Miller (basketball)" } ]

[ "L1 or L2", "the conus medullaris" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "of white matter carry information either up or down the spinal cord. The spinal cord proper terminates in a region called the conus medullaris, while the pia mater continues as an extension called the filum terminale, which anchors the spinal cord to the coccyx. The cauda equina (\"\"horse's tail\"\") is a collection of nerves inferior to the conus medullaris that continue to travel through the vertebral column to the coccyx. The cauda equina forms because the spinal cord stops growing in length at about age four, even though the vertebral column continues to lengthen until adulthood. This results in sacral", "title": "Spinal cord" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "medullaris. The pia mater continues as an extension called the filum terminale, which anchors the spinal cord to the coccyx. The cauda equina (“horse’s tail”) is the name for the collection of nerves in the vertebral column that continue to travel through the vertebral column below the conus medullaris. The cauda equina forms as a result of the fact that the spinal cord stops growing in length at about age four, even though the vertebral column continues to lengthen until adulthood. This results in the fact that sacral spinal nerves actually originate in the upper lumbar region. The spinal cord", "title": "Neuromere" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.95, "text": "the cauda equina extends to sensory innervation of the perineum and, partially, parasympathetic innervation of the bladder. In humans, the spinal cord stops growing in infancy and the end of the spinal cord is about the level of the third lumbar vertebra, or L3, at birth. Because the bones of the vertebral column continue to grow, by about 12 months of age, the end of the cord reaches its permanent position at the level of L1 or L2 (closer to the head). However, due to normal anatomical variations, the final cord end position may occur anywhere from T12 twelfth thoracic", "title": "Cauda equina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "vertebra (T12) to L3. Individual spinal nerve roots arise from the cord as they get closer to the head, but as the differential growth occurs, the top end of the nerve stays attached to the spinal cord while the lower end of the nerve exits the spinal column at its proper level. This results in a \"\"bundle\"\"-like structure of nerve fibers that extends caudally from the end of the spinal cord, gradually declining in number further down as individual pairs leave the spinal column. The cauda equina exists within the lumbar cistern, a gap between the arachnoid membrane and the", "title": "Cauda equina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "pia matter of the spinal cord, called the subarachnoid space. Cerebrospinal fluid also exists within this space. Because the spinal cord terminates at level L1/L2, lumbar puncture (or colloquially, \"\"spinal tap\"\") is performed from the lumbar cistern between two vertebrae at level L3/L4, or L4/L5, where there is no risk of accidental injury to the spinal cord, when a sample of CSF is needed for clinical purposes. Cauda equina syndrome, a rare disorder affecting the bundle of nerve roots (cauda equina) at the lower (lumbar) end of the spinal cord, is a surgical emergency. Cauda equina syndrome occurs when the", "title": "Cauda equina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "body. In most mammals, the lumbar region of the spine curves outward. The actual spinal cord (Angelamedulla spinalis) terminates between vertebrae one and two of this series, called L1 and L2. The nervous tissue that extends below this point are individual strands that collectively form the cauda equina. In between each lumbar vertebra a nerve root exits, and these nerve roots come together again to form the largest single nerve in the human body, the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve runs through the back of each leg and into the feet. This is why a disorder of the low back", "title": "Lumbar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.69, "text": "Cauda equina The cauda equina () is a bundle of spinal nerves and spinal nerve rootlets, consisting of the second through fifth lumbar nerve pairs, the first through fifth sacral nerve pairs, and the coccygeal nerve, all of which arise from the lumbar enlargement and the conus medullaris of the spinal cord. The cauda equina occupies the lumbar cistern, a subarachnoid space inferior to the conus medullaris. The nerves that compose the cauda equina innervate the pelvic organs and lower limbs to include motor innervation of the hips, knees, ankles, feet, internal anal sphincter and external anal sphincter. In addition,", "title": "Cauda equina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "spinal segments form a bundle called the cauda equina. There are two regions where the spinal cord enlarges: Cervical enlargement - corresponds roughly to the brachial plexus nerves, which innervate the upper limb. It includes spinal cord segments from about C4 to T1. The vertebral levels of the enlargement are roughly the same (C4 to T1). Lumbosacral enlargement - corresponds to the lumbosacral plexus nerves, which innervate the lower limb. It comprises the spinal cord segments from L2 to S3 and is found about the vertebral levels of T9 to T12. The spinal cord is made from part of the", "title": "Neuromere" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.42, "text": "cord ends around the L1/L2 vertebral level, forming a structure known as the conus medullaris. Although the spinal cord cell bodies end around the L1/L2 vertebral level, the spinal nerves for each segment exit at the level of the corresponding vertebra. For the nerves of the lower spinal cord, this means that they exit the vertebral column much lower (more caudally) than their roots. As these nerves travel from their respective roots to their point of exit from the vertebral column, the nerves of the lower spinal segments form a bundle called the cauda equina. There are two regions where", "title": "Spinal cord" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.62, "text": "Conus medullaris The conus medullaris (Latin for \"\"medullary cone\"\") or conus terminalis is the tapered, lower end of the spinal cord. It occurs near lumbar vertebral levels 1 (L1) and 2 (L2), occasionally lower. The upper end of the conus medullaris is usually not well defined. After the spinal cord tapers out, the spinal nerves continue to branch out diagonally, forming the cauda equina. The pia mater that surrounds the spinal cord, however, projects directly downward, forming a slender filament called the filum terminale, which connects the conus medullaris to the back of the coccyx. The filum terminale provides a", "title": "Conus medullaris" } ]

[ "September 4, 2000" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.59, "text": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series) Clifford the Big Red Dog is an American educational animated children's television series, based upon Norman Bridwell's children's book series of the same name. Produced by Scholastic Productions, it originally aired on PBS Kids from September 4, 2000 to February 25, 2003. The UK version (where it was dubbed with British voice actors replacing the original American soundtrack) originally aired on BBC 2 on 1 April 2002. John Ritter voiced Clifford in all episodes. This was originally done by Brent Titcomb in the 1988 direct-to-video series. Generally speaking, Ritter's schedule dictated the production", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.81, "text": "John Goodman as George Wolfsbottom, and Jenna Elfman as Dorothy the Cow. The film also serves as the series finale. Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series) Clifford the Big Red Dog is an American educational animated children's television series, based upon Norman Bridwell's children's book series of the same name. Produced by Scholastic Productions, it originally aired on PBS Kids from September 4, 2000 to February 25, 2003. The UK version (where it was dubbed with British voice actors replacing the original American soundtrack) originally aired on BBC 2 on 1 April 2002. John Ritter voiced Clifford in all", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.77, "text": "Clifford's Puppy Days Clifford's Puppy Days is an American animated children's television series that originally aired on both PBS and PBS Kids from September 15, 2003 to February 23, 2006. A prequel to the original \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\", it features the adventures of Clifford during his puppy days before he became a big red dog and before moving to Birdwell Island. The series was cancelled in February 2006 following low ratings, with very few PBS stations re-running it afterwards. Since then, occasional reruns continue to air. In the UK the show aired on CBeebies from 2004 to early", "title": "Clifford's Puppy Days" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "Makes Little Things Grow\"\", was composed by Jared Faber and Emily Kapnek and performed by Freedom Bremner. Clifford's Puppy Days Clifford's Puppy Days is an American animated children's television series that originally aired on both PBS and PBS Kids from September 15, 2003 to February 23, 2006. A prequel to the original \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\", it features the adventures of Clifford during his puppy days before he became a big red dog and before moving to Birdwell Island. The series was cancelled in February 2006 following low ratings, with very few PBS stations re-running it afterwards. Since then,", "title": "Clifford's Puppy Days" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "serves as the series finale due to Ritter's death, as no new episodes were made to continue from where it left off. However, \"\"Clifford's Puppy Days\"\" still continued to air until its cancellation in 2006. On May 16, 2018, Scholastic announced a reboot of the series and is scheduled for a late 2019 premiere concurrently on PBS Kids and Amazon Prime. Two 15-minute stories made up each half-hour episode. Usually one story featured Clifford and his canine friends, Cleo and T-Bone among them; the other story would focus on Clifford's owner Emily Elizabeth and her friends. During scenes focusing on", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "Scholastic, and will premiere in late 2019. Scholastic, Brown Bag Films and 100 Chickens Productions will produce the series. In 1988, before the television series, six direct-to-video episodes based on the \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\" children's book series by Norman Bridwell, were released on videocassette by Family Home Entertainment, The Scholastic Learning Library, Nelvana, Wang Film Productions Co., Ltd., and Mendelson-Melendez Productions. The animation for direct-to-video series, came from the \"\"Peanuts\"\" cartoon team of Lee Mendelson and Bill Melendez, giving them a look similar to the \"\"Peanuts\"\" cartoons, in contrast to the later television series which was animated by", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "because her mother told her that a small apartment is no place for a big dog like Clifford. The series has at least 5 segments in the show, which are: On UK airings, only one story is shown with either the Storytime with Speckle or the Clifford's Big Ideas segments at the end, shortening the show to only about 15 Minutes. \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\" was shown on BBC One and Tiny Pop in United Kingdom. It also aired in Canada on CBC and in Latin America on Discovery Kids. A reboot was announced on May 16, 2018 by", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "of \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\" . By the time the last of the 68 half-hour episodes and the subsequent film \"\"Clifford's Really Big Movie\"\" were completed, Ritter was back on ABC's prime-time schedule, starring in \"\"8 Simple Rules\"\". Ritter's death on September 11, 2003 came less than a week before PBS debuted \"\"Clifford's Puppy Days\"\", a show that kept Clifford's legacy going. While no new \"\"Clifford\"\" episodes have been released since Ritter's death in 2003, voice actors for the main characters have reprised some of their roles for the \"\"Ready to Learn\"\" PBS Kids PSAs. \"\"Clifford's Really Big Movie\"\"", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "a 39-episode prequel series that took place during Clifford's puppyhood, which ran September 2003 to February 2006. During that time, a 76-minute film which served as the show's finale was released in February 2004. There will be a new Clifford series in Fall 2019 for Amazon Prime Video. In May 2012, it was reported that Universal Pictures and Illumination Entertainment would make a live-action/animated feature film based on the book. Matt Lopez had been hired to write the script, while Chris Meledandri and Deborah Forte would produce the film. In July 2013, it was reported that Illumination had dropped the", "title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "2011 and like the original series, the show was dubbed with British voice actors, replacing the original American soundtrack. Set two years before the events of \"\"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\", the series focuses on when Clifford is a tiny red puppy, the runt of the litter in a litter of puppies given birth to by the pet dog of Emily Elizabeth's neighbor, Mr. Bradley (who appeared in an episode of the first cartoon series, \"\"Little Clifford\"\") and after he had been adopted by Emily Elizabeth and before he grew up into a giant red adult dog, forcing the Howards", "title": "Clifford's Puppy Days" } ]

[ "2012" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "victory in the final game over Kentucky, coached by Joe B. Hall. Richard Washington of UCLA was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. The Bruins again had an advantage by playing the Final Four in their home state. It was the last time a team won the national championship playing in its home state. There were two memorable games in the 1975 tournament. Number 2 ranked Kentucky upset previously unbeaten Indiana 92–90 in their regional final. The Hoosiers, coached by Bob Knight, were undefeated and the number one team in the nation, when leading scorer Scott May suffered a broken", "title": "1975 NCAA Division I Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "roles were switched. Kentucky after 1908 would begin dominate the rivalry, only allowing Georgetown to win back to back once in the 1919 season. By the end of the 1927 game Kentucky held a 27–15 record. The 1927 season was the last season Kentucky would travel to Georgetown, Georgetown's last win over Kentucky, and the start of Kentucky's eight-game win streak (1927–1938). The series was resurrected twice, in 2005 and 2014 as exhibition games. By the new millennium, times had changed. Kentucky had stayed in NCAA Division I, while Georgetown enjoyed success in the NAIA. Just as they had left", "title": "Georgetown College–Kentucky men's basketball rivalry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "team was selected at number ten in the AP Poll, having previously been unranked. After three more victories by margins of 10 points or more, the Wildcats began play in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) on January 8, 1966, at Florida. Kentucky won 78–64, before a contest in Georgia that required two overtime periods. The Wildcats, by this time up to second in the national rankings, managed a four-point victory. The team reached number one in the AP Poll in the February 8 rankings, and Kentucky's undefeated streak continued into early March. In the Wildcats' next-to-last regular season game, Tennessee handed", "title": "1966 NCAA University Division Basketball Championship Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "who returned for a fourteenth overall time and third in four seasons. Kentucky won the national title, its second in three seasons and seventh overall, by defeating Utah 78–69 in the championship game. Jeff Sheppard of Kentucky was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. Kentucky came back from double-digit deficits in each of its last three games in the tournament, including a 17-point second half comeback against the Duke Blue Devils, leading to the school's fans dubbing the team the \"\"Comeback Cats\"\". This was Kentucky's third straight championship game appearance. Bryce Drew led the 13th-ranked Valparaiso Crusaders to the Sweet", "title": "1998 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "lowest a No. 13 coming after 56–57 loss to unranked Loyola Chicago. Kentucky would catch fire through the tournament though and would win their fourth title over No. 18 Seattle in the confides of Louisville's Freedom Hall. Rupp's last Final Four team and one of his last chances at a 5th NCAA title occurred in the 1965–66 season, with Kentucky going all the way to the NCAA title game. The now historic 1966 NCAA championship game against Texas Western (now University of Texas-El Paso or UTEP) marked the first occurrence that an all-white starting five (Kentucky) played an all-black starting", "title": "Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "team of the 1990s, winning two national titles (1996 and 1998), with three straight trips to the NCAA Championship game and four total trips to the Final Four. UK's 1996 National Championship team is considered to be the best NCAA team of all time, as evidenced by the nine players on the roster who played in the NBA. For all their success in basketball, the Kentucky Wildcats have been unable to remain consistently competitive in football. The last two Kentucky football seasons have resulted in an embarrassing 2-10 record. Playing in the brutally competitive Southeastern Conference, the Wildcats won an", "title": "Sports in Kentucky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "five (Texas Western) in the NCAA championship game. Texas Western won the game 72–65, on the night of March 19, 1966. Contrary to popular belief, this game was not a huge \"\"upset\"\" as while Kentucky entered the tournament with only one loss and ranked No. 1, Texas Western also had only one loss and entered the tournament ranked second. Kentucky was a 6.5 point favorite in the game The game was depicted in the film \"\"Glory Road\"\". This game, and the result of it, were especially significant as the game came at a time when the civil rights movement was", "title": "Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "2nd place all-time with UCLA), 12 NCAA Championship games, and has won 8 NCAA championships (second only to UCLA's 11). In addition to these titles, Kentucky won the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) in both 1946 and 1976, making it the only school to win multiple NCAA and NIT championships. Kentucky also leads all schools with sixty-two 20-win seasons, fifteen 30-win seasons, and six 35-win seasons. Throughout its history, the Kentucky basketball program has featured many notable and successful players, both on the collegiate level and the professional level. Kentucky holds the record for the most NBA Draft selections (125) as", "title": "Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "of the best-of-three championship series between Vanderbilt and Virginia, won by Virginia. There were many significant conference changes that took effect prior to the season. In addition, the 2015 season was the last for Northern Kentucky in the Atlantic Sun and for NJIT as an independent. In July 2015, Northern Kentucky joined the Horizon League, and the Atlantic Sun replaced the Norse with NJIT. It was also the last for Texas–Pan American (UTPA) as an institution. UTPA merged with the University of Texas at Brownsville in July 2015 to form the new University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV). The", "title": "2015 NCAA Division I baseball season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "would be the last meeting of the two for one hundred years. The long dormant rivalry would once again be played in the 2011 season. However over these one hundred years Kentucky had forged its way as one of the most successful programs in college basketball with eight NCAA Division I titles to its name by that time. Because Transylvania was in Division III, these games were exhibitions and did not count towards either schools' season records. Transylvania and Kentucky met again for exhibitions over the next two years, with Kentucky winning both handily. † Battle On Broadway The Battle", "title": "Battle On Broadway" } ]

[ "Guantanamo Bay Naval Base" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "or its citizens, or to have knowingly harbored such individuals, are subject to detention by military authorities and trial before a military commission.\"\" On 28 and 29 September 2006, the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives, respectively, passed the Military Commissions Act of 2006, a controversial bill that allows the President to designate certain people with the status of \"\"unlawful enemy combatants\"\" thus making them subject to military commissions, where they have fewer civil rights than in regular trials. In 2007, Camp Justice was the informal name granted to the complex where Guantánamo detainees would face charges before the Guantanamo", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "found that some of these prisoners had been taken to other locations, including in Europe, and interrogated under torture in the U.S. extraordinary rendition program before arriving at Guantanamo. On 11 February 2008, The U.S. military charged Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Ramzi bin al-Shibh, Mustafa Ahmad al-Hawsawi, Ali Abd Al-Aziz Ali and Walid bin Attash of committing the September 11 attacks under the military commission system, as established under the Military Commissions Act of 2006 (MCA). In \"\"Boumediene v. Bush\"\" (2008), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the MCA was unconstitutional. On 5 February 2009, charges against Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri were", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.31, "text": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp The Guantanamo Bay detention camp is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, also referred to as Guantánamo, G-Bay, GTMO, Gitmo (), and America's Gulag, which is on the coast of Guantánamo Bay in Cuba. Since the inmates have been detained indefinitely without trial and several detainees have been tortured, the operations of this camp are considered to be a major breach of human rights by Amnesty International. The camp was established by President George W. Bush's administration in 2002 during the War on Terror. His successor, President Barack Obama, promised that", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "the prison itself has been called into question. Guantanamo Bay was leased by Cuba to the American government through the \"\"Agreement Between the United States and Cuba for the Lease of Lands for Coaling and Naval stations\"\", signed by the President of Cuba and the President of the United States on 23 February 1903. The post-1959 Cuban government has repudiated the agreement on the grounds that it was forced upon them by the United States and therefore was a not valid legal agreement. If the Cuban claims are correct, the entire facility is illegal. The lease agreement from 1903 says", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "as black sites. These people include Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, believed to be the No. 3 Al-Qaeda leader before he was captured in Pakistan in 2003; Ramzi bin al-Shibh, an alleged would-be 11 September 2001 hijacker; and Abu Zubaydah, who was believed to be a link between Osama bin Laden and many Al-Qaeda cells, who were captured in Pakistan in March 2002. Zubaydah has since been found to be a low-level participant of little value. None of the 14 top figures transferred to Guantánamo from CIA custody had been charged with any war crime. In 2011, human rights groups and journalists", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "prison camp was established to detain extraordinarily dangerous people, to interrogate detainees in an optimal setting, and to prosecute detainees for war crimes. In practice, the site has long been used for enemy combatants. The Department of Defense at first kept secret the identity of the individuals held in Guantanamo but, after losing attempts to defy a Freedom of Information Act request from the Associated Press, the U.S. military officially acknowledged holding 779 prisoners in the camp. The facility is operated by the Joint Task Force Guantanamo (JTF-GTMO) of the United States government in Guantanamo Bay Naval Base. Detention areas", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "human rights officials invited to Guantánamo Bay wouldn't be allowed to conduct private interviews\"\" with prisoners. Simultaneously, the media reports began related to the question of prisoner treatment. District Court Judge Gladys Kessler also ordered the U.S. government to give medical records going back a week before such feedings take place. In early November 2005, the U.S. suddenly accelerated, for unknown reasons, the rate of prisoner release, but this was not sustained. In 2005, it was reported that sexual methods were allegedly used by female interrogators to break Muslim prisoners. In a leaked 2007 cable, a State Department official requested", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "the 100 tents erected to hold lawyers, reporters and observers were practically deserted when he and two other reporters covered the military commission for Ali Hamza al-Bahlul in late October 2008. Three detainees have been convicted by military court of various charges: Two hundred detainees were released in 2004 before any Combatant Status Review Tribunals were held, including the Tipton Three, all British citizens. On 27 July 2004, four French detainees were repatriated and remanded in custody by the French intelligence agency Direction de la Surveillance du Territoire. The remaining three French detainees were released in March 2005. On 4", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "months, before surfacing in American detention in the US naval base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. According to medical records published on March 16, 2007, his \"\"in process date\"\" at Guantanamo was September 20, 2004. Since his arrival in Guantanamo Bay, he is one of the approximately 200 detainees who has had a writ of habeas corpus filed on his behalf. In recently declassified discussions with his lawyer Al-Hila says that after his capture he was sent to Baku Azerbaijan for two months, and then spent 16 months in secret bases in Afghanistan, including \"\"the dark prison\"\". Originally the Bush Presidency", "title": "Abdul Al Salam Al Hilal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.67, "text": "open and to use it to detain \"\"bad dudes\"\", potentially including American supporters of ISIS. Trump has also considered bringing back waterboarding or \"\"worse\"\". On 30 January 2018, just before delivering his State of the Union address, Trump signed an executive order keeping the prison open indefinitely. Guantanamo Bay detention camp The Guantanamo Bay detention camp is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, also referred to as Guantánamo, G-Bay, GTMO, Gitmo (), and America's Gulag, which is on the coast of Guantánamo Bay in Cuba. Since the inmates have been detained indefinitely without trial and", "title": "Guantanamo Bay detention camp" } ]

[ "René Georges Hermann-Paul" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "Karl Postl (painter) Karl Postl (1769–1818) was an Austrian painter who had a career in Prague during the early 19th century. An instructor at the Prague Academy, he also served as a scene painter for the Estates Theatre. Most of his work was in the field of graphic design, but a few paintings by his hand exist; some are in the collection of the National Gallery in Prague. Antonín Mánes was his main pupil. Karl was born into a count's family, Paar in Bechyni. He studied painting and graphic design at the Academy in Vienna. From the late 18th century,", "title": "Karl Postl (painter)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.39, "text": "Casimiro Castro Casimiro Castro (24 April 1826 Tepetlaoxtoc - 8 January 1889 Mexico City), was a Mexican painter and lithographer, and is regarded as having been a leading graphic and landscape artist in nineteenth century Mexico. Casimiro, son of Cristóval Castro and Mariana Feliciana Blancas, was born shortly after Mexico acquired its independence and experienced a period of political and social upheaval marked by wars, foreign invasions and conflicts. His work is a graphic documentation of this important phase in the history of Mexico. Casimiro studied at the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City under the Italian-born artist Pietro", "title": "Casimiro Castro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "Alfred Latour Alfred Latour (1888, Paris – 1964, Eygalières) was a French painter and engraver who also worked extensively as a graphic designer and as an advertiser. He was notoriously against the opposition between so-called major and minor arts; he was a man of many talents, passionate about all the expressive possibilities of visual arts, crafts, and modes of expression. His vast and multifarious work includes hundreds of oils, watercolours, drawings, illustrated books, advertisement posters, vignettes and printed fabrics, some of which are still produced by the Abbaye de Fontenay. All his works express both his sense of freedom and", "title": "Alfred Latour" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "Edward Wright (artist) Edward Wright (16 July 1912 – 16 October 1988) was a painter, typographer and graphic designer. He was born in Liverpool in the family of Ecuadorian vice-consul (his mother was Chilean). He trained and worked a short period of time as an architect before being engaged in painting, drawing, print-making, and so called \"\"commercial art\"\". Beginning from 1942 he lived in London and worked in book publishing and advertising, and teaching graphic design at the Central School and at Chelsea School of Art. He refused to separate art from design. \"\"Among his exceptional work is the lettering", "title": "Edward Wright (artist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "graphic design', \"\"Baseline\"\" 52, edited by Hans Dieter Reichert, Bradbourne Publishing, 2007 Edward Wright (artist) Edward Wright (16 July 1912 – 16 October 1988) was a painter, typographer and graphic designer. He was born in Liverpool in the family of Ecuadorian vice-consul (his mother was Chilean). He trained and worked a short period of time as an architect before being engaged in painting, drawing, print-making, and so called \"\"commercial art\"\". Beginning from 1942 he lived in London and worked in book publishing and advertising, and teaching graphic design at the Central School and at Chelsea School of Art. He refused", "title": "Edward Wright (artist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "Heinrich Lefler Heinrich Lefler (7 November 1863, Vienna – 17 March 1919, Vienna) was an Austrian painter, graphic artist and stage designer. His father was the painter Franz Lefler. From 1880 to 1884, he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna under Christian Griepenkerl and, from 1884, at the Academy of Fine Arts Munich under Nikolaus Gysis and Wilhelm von Diez. In 1891, he became a member of the Society of Austrian Artists and, in 1900, was a founding member of the Hagenbund. From 1900 to 1903, he was an assistant to , the head designer at the Vienna", "title": "Heinrich Lefler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "Bjørn Wiinblad Bjørn Wiinblad (20 September 1918 – 8 June 2006), was a Danish painter, designer and artist in ceramics, silver, bronze, textiles, and graphics. His work has been shown widely in Europe, in the United States of America first in 1954 and in Japan, Australia and Canada in 1968. Wiinblad was named Man of the Year in New York in 1985 and was awarded the American-Scandinavian Foundation’s Cultural Prize of 1995. Characteristics of Wiinblad's work include whimsical round-faced people, dressed in vaguely 19th-century costume. They are often surrounded by natural elements: twining vines, floral wreaths, and fantastical trees. When", "title": "Bjørn Wiinblad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Jens Lund Jens Martin Victor Lund (18 November 1871, Copenhagen – 10 June 1924, Hellerup) was a Danish painter, designer and graphic artist. His father was a cabinetmaker for the Royal Court. He left school in 1886, after the loss of both of his parents left him with a nervous ailment, and became a student of the painter, . Although he also studied silviculture and law, he eventually decided to focus on art as a career. He was married in 1893 to the daughter of a local catechist. He spent a year working with , but his greatest inspiration came", "title": "Jens Lund" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "August 1892, leaving four children. Unlike his teacher Fresez, Liez did not master portrait painting but became Luxembourg's most talented graphic artist of the 19th century. His paintings range from his \"\"Death of John the Blind\"\" to landscapes but also include flowers, stations of the cross and horses in their stables. His landscapes depict scenes from Luxembourg, the French Ardennes and the surroundings of Dresden. His most famous work is his view of the City of Luxembourg from the Fetschenhof which he drew, painted and lithographed in 1870. It shows the city at the time when the demolition of the", "title": "Nicolas Liez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "Artur Grottger Artur Grottger (11 November 1837 – 13 December 1867) was a Polish Romantic painter and graphic artist, one of the most prominent artists of the mid 19th century under the foreign partitions of Poland, despite a life cut short by incurable illness. Grottger was born in Ottyniowice, Eastern Galicia (now Otynevychi, Ukraine) to Jan Józef Grottger, a Polish officer commanding the Uhlans' Regiment called \"\"Warszawskie Dzieci\"\" (the Warsaw Children) during the failed November Uprising against the Russians (1831); an amateur artist himself, with many areas of passion. At age 11, Artur Grottger was sent from a quiet estate", "title": "Artur Grottger" } ]

[ "Steve Hale", "Steven \"Steve\" Hale", "rich kid Nelson", "Viper" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "the house with no one on the other end. Eavesdropping on Zee's boyfriend Bones, DJ hears him tell Zee about losing his kite on Nebbercracker's lawn when he was a child, and that Nebbercracker supposedly ate his wife. Shortly afterwards, Bones sees his kite in the doorway of Nebbercracker's house, but he is consumed by the house while retrieving it. Meanwhile, DJ meets up with Chowder, and the two investigate the house, but flee when it comes alive and attacks them. The next morning, a girl named Jenny Bennett is selling Halloween candy. DJ and Chowder see her going to", "title": "Monster House (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.14, "text": "played by Daniel and Kevin Renteria, and in season six, the roles of the twins were succeeded by Blake and Dylan Tuomy-Wilhoit. The last main character added was Steve Hale, who was D.J.'s boyfriend in seasons six and seven. He was played by Scott Weinger. The series was created by Jeff Franklin and executive produced by Franklin, along with Thomas L. Miller and Robert L. Boyett. The series was produced by Jeff Franklin Productions and Miller-Boyett Productions, in association with Lorimar-Telepictures (1987–1988), Lorimar Television (1988–1993), and then by Warner Bros. Television (1993–1995) after Lorimar was folded into Warner Bros.'s existing", "title": "Full House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "Fucking Boyfriend \"\"Fucking Boyfriend\"\" is the name of a song by American duo The Bird and the Bee. The single, which topped the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart in December 2006, is featured on the acts' 2006 EP \"\"Again and Again and Again and Again\"\" and their 2007 full-length CD \"\"The Bird and the Bee\"\". The EP version was remixed by Canadian Electronica artist/DJ Peaches, while the CD Maxi releases were remixed by Ralphi Rosario & Jody den Broeder. Reviewer Jon Young of \"\"Mother Jones\"\" cited \"\"Fucking Boyfriend\"\" as an example of how The Bird and the Bee \"\"have", "title": "Fucking Boyfriend" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.06, "text": "get his diploma. D.J. is a sophomore in high school and gets her first real boyfriend, Steve Hale, who begins his senior year in high school; Stephanie is in fifth grade; Michelle starts first grade. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Full House (season 6) The sixth season of the sitcom \"\"Full House\"\" originally aired on ABC between September 22, 1992 and May 18, 1993. In season six, Danny proposes to Vicky as she gladly accepts. Jesse and Joey are both fired from their daytime jobs and instead become radio hosts on the show \"\"Rush Hour Renegades,\"\" which eventually turns into a success. Rebecca also", "title": "Full House (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.06, "text": "DJ Die DJ Die (born Daniel Robert Kausman, 13 October 1972 in Barnstaple, Devon), is a British music producer and DJ. He was a founder of drum and bass label Full Cycle Recordings and a member of acts Reprazent (1997 Mercury Prize winners) and Breakbeat Era. Kausman was born in Barnstaple, Devon, England and spent his formative years there before moving to Bristol in 1985 as a teenager. An early interest in house and hardcore led to a musical partnership with friend Jody Wisternoff (who later formed Way Out West with Nick Warren). Recording together under the aliases of Tru", "title": "DJ Die" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.98, "text": "DJ Slimzee Dean Fullman, best known by his stage name DJ Slimzee, is an English DJ who currently hosts a show on Rinse FM, returning from his previous show on NTS. He is best known for his show on pirate radio station Rinse FM in the early noughties and its influential role in the development of grime music, as well as for having a large collection of dubplates. DJ Slimzee co-founded Rinse FM in 1994. For a three-year period in the early days of the station the Rinse studio was hosted in DJ Slimzee's house. From the late 1990s Slimzee", "title": "DJ Slimzee" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.61, "text": "long-term relationship, and are engaged in the show's seventh season. Edwards' co-star on \"\"The Family Man\"\", Scott Weinger, was transferred over to \"\"Full House\"\" along with her, playing Steve Hale, the high school boyfriend of D.J. Tanner. During her tenure on \"\"Full House\"\", Edwards also had the recurring guest role of Sharon LeMeure, the fast-talking mother of Six on NBC’s \"\"Blossom\"\". Edwards' work on \"\"Blossom\"\" reunited her with former \"\"It's a Living\"\" producers Paul Junger Witt and Tony Thomas, who produced both series. Edwards concluded her roles on \"\"Full House\"\" (with Vicky Larson having a mutual breakup with Danny Tanner)", "title": "Gail Edwards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.39, "text": "Michael Gray (DJ) Michael Anthony Gray (born 25 July 1979), better known as Michael Gray, is a British DJ and house music producer. He is also half of the dance music production and remixing duo Full Intention. In 2004, Michael Gray began issuing records under his own name, the first being \"\"The Weekend\"\", a worldwide hit in late that year. It peaked at #7 in the UK Singles Chart when licensed through UMTV on Eye Industries, and also notched up over 20,000 plays on the radio. In the United States, \"\"The Weekend\"\" was a Top 10 hit on \"\"Billboard's\"\" Hot", "title": "Michael Gray (DJ)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.31, "text": "Greg Malban, a DJ known as Greg Thunder. In 1999, Mondale sold her house in Los Angeles to move to New York to be with her boyfriend at the time, New York plastic and reconstructive surgeon Joe DeBellis. In June 2005 Mondale married Minneapolis musician Chan Poling of the group The New Standards. Mondale and Poling lived on a small farm in Minnesota, where they raised miniature horses until her death. Mondale dropped out of college in 1981 to move to Hollywood. She worked briefly as an extra and had one speaking line in the TV series \"\"240-Robert\"\". She then", "title": "Eleanor Mondale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.25, "text": "single \"\"Satellite\"\" with Russian DJ Fenix in March 2016. Francesca will also have two singles with Grammy Nominated producer Ralphi Rosarioon his full length EP \"\"2 Sides to the Story\"\". Their collaboration \"\"F$ck Your Boyfriend\"\" was introduced at White Party in Palm Springs in April 2016. Francesca Catalano Francesca \"\"Frankie\"\" Catalano (born April 2, 1988) is an American actress. She is the daughter of Frank Catalano. Born in Hollywood, California, she began her acting career at a young age, and appeared in numerous films, TV shows, commercials, and touring musical theatre productions. She made her big screen debut in the", "title": "Francesca Catalano" } ]

[ "Kerris Lilla Dorsey" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "Kerris Dorsey Kerris Lilla Dorsey (born January 9, 1998) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her roles as Paige Whedon in the television series \"\"Brothers & Sisters\"\", Casey Beane, Billy Beane's (played by Brad Pitt) daughter, in the 2011 film \"\"Moneyball\"\", and as Emily Cooper in the 2014 film \"\"Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day\"\". Dorsey plays Bridget Donovan, the daughter of the title character, in the television series \"\"Ray Donovan\"\". In \"\"Moneyball\"\" she performs a cover of Lenka's song \"\"The Show\"\", which is included on the soundtrack to the film. In", "title": "Kerris Dorsey" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "\"\"Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day\"\". Kerris Dorsey Kerris Lilla Dorsey (born January 9, 1998) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her roles as Paige Whedon in the television series \"\"Brothers & Sisters\"\", Casey Beane, Billy Beane's (played by Brad Pitt) daughter, in the 2011 film \"\"Moneyball\"\", and as Emily Cooper in the 2014 film \"\"Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day\"\". Dorsey plays Bridget Donovan, the daughter of the title character, in the television series \"\"Ray Donovan\"\". In \"\"Moneyball\"\" she performs a cover of Lenka's song \"\"The Show\"\",", "title": "Kerris Dorsey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "him to be successful despite his financial constraints. The book and Beane's methods have influenced the way many think about the game of baseball, including other teams and players. Brad Pitt played the role of Beane in the 2011 film \"\"Moneyball\"\". Pitt was nominated for the 2012 Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for his performance. Twice married, Beane has a daughter Casey from his first marriage and twins Brayden and Tinsley from his current marriage. He attended the University of California, San Diego during the baseball offseasons of his playing career. Billy Beane William Lamar Beane", "title": "Billy Beane" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "In a performance that attracted strong praise, he portrayed the Oakland Athletics general manager Billy Beane in the drama \"\"Moneyball\"\", which is based on the 2003 book of the same name written by Michael Lewis. \"\"Moneyball\"\" received six Academy Award nominations including Best Picture and Best Actor for Pitt. His next role was as mob hitman Jackie Cogan in Andrew Dominik's 2012 \"\"Killing Them Softly\"\", based on the novel \"\"Cogan's Trade\"\" by George V. Higgins. In 2013, Pitt starred in \"\"World War Z\"\", a thriller about a zombie apocalypse, based on Max Brooks' novel of the same name. Pitt also", "title": "Brad Pitt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "Jonze voiced a skeletal Macbeth in the film. Also in 2011, Jonze played a small supporting role in the sports drama \"\"Moneyball\"\" as the sleazy husband of Robin Wright's character, who is the ex-wife of Billy Beane (played by Brad Pitt). In 2012, Jonze co-directed the feature-length skateboarding film \"\"Pretty Sweet\"\" with his \"\"Fully Flared\"\" co-directors Ty Evans and Cory Weincheque. Jonze's fourth feature film, the romantic science fiction drama \"\"Her\"\", was released in December 2013. The film was his first original screenplay and the first he had written alone, inspired by Charlie Kaufman by putting \"\"all the ideas and", "title": "Spike Jonze" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "in directing the film. In May 2005, actors Brad Pitt and Cate Blanchett entered negotiations to star in the film. In September 2006, actors Tilda Swinton, Jason Flemyng and Taraji P. Henson entered negotiations to be cast into the film. The following October, with production yet to begin, actress Julia Ormond was cast as Daisy's daughter, to whom Blanchett's character tells the story of her love for Benjamin Button. Brad Pitt had collaborated with many of his co-stars in previous films. He co-starred with Ormond in \"\"Legends of the Fall\"\", with Flemyng in \"\"Snatch\"\", with Jared Harris in \"\"Ocean's Twelve\"\",", "title": "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "Billy Beane's economic approach to managing the organization under significant financial constraints. Beginning in June 2003, the book remained on \"\"The New York Times\"\" Best Seller list for 18 consecutive weeks, peaking at number 2. In 2011, Columbia Pictures released a film adaptation based on Lewis' book, which featured Brad Pitt playing the role of Beane. On September 19, 2011, the U.S. premiere of \"\"Moneyball\"\" was held at the Paramount Theatre in Oakland, which featured a green carpet for attendees to walk, rather than the traditional red carpet. Oakland Athletics The Oakland Athletics, often referred to as the A's, are", "title": "Oakland Athletics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "baseball cap; executive producer Chris Licht included it to remind his staff of the sports film \"\"Moneyball\"\", whose central character (team executive Billy Beane, played in the film by Brad Pitt) took an \"\"outside-the-box\"\" approach that Licht hopes \"\"CBS This Morning\"\" replicates (Licht has called the show \"\"The \"\"Moneyball\"\" of TV\"\" – a take-off on the methodology featured in the 2011 film – and screened the film prior to the premiere for \"\"This Morning\"\" staffers as a motivational tool). The program was originally hosted by Charlie Rose, Erica Hill and Gayle King. Hill left the show about six months following", "title": "CBS This Morning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "of which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and also \"\"The Tree of Life\"\", \"\"Moneyball\"\", and \"\"The Big Short\"\" (2015), all of which garnered Best Picture nominations. As a public figure, Pitt has been cited as one of the most influential and powerful people in the American entertainment industry. For a number of years, he was cited as the world's most attractive man by various media outlets, and his personal life is the subject of wide publicity. In 2000, he married actress Jennifer Aniston; they divorced in 2005. In 2014, Pitt married actress Angelina Jolie. They have six children", "title": "Brad Pitt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "feature adaptation of the baseball book \"\"Moneyball\"\", starring Brad Pitt and Demetri Martin. The book, by Michael Lewis, tells of how Billy Beane, general manager of Oakland Athletics, used statistical analysis to make up for what he lacked in funds to beat the odds and lead his team to a series of notable wins in 2002. Disagreements between Sony and Soderbergh about revisions to Steven Zaillian's version of the screenplay led to Soderbergh's dismissal from the project only days prior to filming in June 2009. In 2010, Soderbergh shot the action-thriller \"\"Haywire\"\", starring Gina Carano, Ewan McGregor, Michael Fassbender, and", "title": "Steven Soderbergh" } ]

[ "Jackie DaFonseca", "Kamille Leai", "Hot Wings", "Doll" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.02, "text": "for some of the women. After eliminations, only sixteen women will remain in the competition. Episode Notes \"\"First aired August 10, 2009\"\" Real and Chance ask the sixteen remaining women to give a \"\"door-to-door sales pitch\"\" outlining their qualities. The contestant with the best pitch will win a date. Blonde Baller, Junk, Pocahontas, Sassy, and Spanish Fly (which Hot Wings thought was unfair) were chosen as winners. All the girls get to go to prom, but the winners were given nice dresses while the rest were given sloppy ones. The winners also went with Real and Chance to a place", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "stand as a witness, asking her what Blonde Baller said to her the other day about Chance. Classy relayed what Blonde Baller said to her, exposing her as a snitch. Ultimately, Blonde Baller was found guilty. The Impeaches won the challenge, winning dates. Chance also announced that there will be elimination that night. Back at the house, Blonde Baller overheard Flirty threatening to beat her up. Her solo date with Chance went well until Blonde Baller told him about Flirty, disappointing Chance. Meanwhile, Flirty was breaking down because Blonde Baller had blown her legal trouble out of proportion and Chance", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "decision that Baker's team wins the challenge. Both of the boys took Aloha, Baker, Flirty, Mamacita, and PS to the Hollywood Park Race Track. PS, who was undecided about who she like, decides she likes Real better than Chance. Meanwhile at the house, Junk eavesdropped on Blonde Baller talking to her \"\"best friend\"\", which Junk believes it is her boyfriend. The next day, PS called out Blonde Baller for having a boyfriend and Chance doesn't know what to believe. Aloha had become emotional; even more crazy after Real told her to \"\"domesticate\"\" herself, after Real was disgusted that Aloha was", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.89, "text": "(as Poca the Warrior) and Flirty (as Dirty Flirty) vs. Mamacita (as Senorita Mamacita) and Sassy (as Sassy Sphynx). Because of collective chemistry, it ended up that the purple team won the challenge, leaving Hot Wings upset without another date. Sassy and Mamacita get to go on romantic dates that night. On the way there, Chance drank too much tequila, causing him to act obnoxious towards Mamacita during their date. Chance passed out that night while Real bring both Mamacita and Sassy back to the house. Meanwhile, Hot Wings was so frustrated about not getting a date that she decided", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "next challenge is to find Big Foot and bring him back, with the winners getting a date with the boys. But little do the girls know that Big Foot is actually the boys' brother Micah. The Pink Team won the challenge with Blonde Baller tackling the Yeti. Baker and Doll had a date up in Real and Chance's bedroom, having a foot psychic reading. Both girls were able to open up to the boys about their insecurities. The next morning, Apple made Real breakfast, but he still has some concern about Apple fitting into his lifestyle. That day, Real and", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.7, "text": "The next day, their challenge is to write and perform a song called \"\"Animals are Awesome\"\", with each girl writing and singing a verse about an endangered animal and all girls from each team to sing the chorus. It ended that Team 2 named EES (Exotic Endangered Species) won. That night, Real and Chance took Classy and Hot Wings went to a fancy restaurant for their double date. The next day, Real and Chance took Blonde Baller, Flirty, and Doll to a local tennis court to play tennis. On the way there, Flirty opened up to Chance about her troubled", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "she should stay by Chance instead. Angry, PS went outside and demanded Sassy what was that about. Sassy yelled at her that she shouldn't switch from brother to brother. The challenge the next day was to present an infomercial based on Real and Chance's products, having the Real and Chance girls competing against each other. It ended that Chance's girls won because of their outstanding energy in their presentation. Shortly after, PS called them \"\"ghetto\"\", surprising Real, Chance, and the girls. Real, Chance, and the winning girls went to a club that night. Meanwhile, Mamacita is still having feelings for", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "past. At elimination, it was down to Blonde Baller and Spanish Fly. In the end, Chance chose Blonde Baller to stay another night, shocking the Chance's girls. \"\"First aired September 28, 2009\"\" After elimination, Blonde Baller realize that she needs more romantic towards Chance so she went up to his room to chill. The next day, the next challenge is to present a case against another girl of an opposing team in Stallionaire Court, because Real and Chance are tired of the drama in the house. The Contemptresses (Baker, Hot Wings, Pocashontas) automatically targets Blonde Baller for being a liar", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24, "text": "Real Chance of Love (season 2) Real Chance of Love 2: Back in the Saddle is the second season of the VH1 reality television dating series \"\"Real Chance of Love\"\". Ahmad Givens (Real) and Kamal Givens (Chance), former contestants on \"\"I Love New York\"\" are the central figures. The show premiered August 3, 2009. The show features twenty female contestants taking part in various challenges. Real and Chance appeared on Chelsea Lately on May 25, 2009 to talk about the second season of Real Chance of Love, which was in production at the time. Ultimately, Ahmad (Real) selected \"\"Doll\"\", while", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "elimination, it was down to Mamacita, Lady, and Junk. Both Real and Chance wanted to give their chains to Mamacita. She was confused who to pick, but in the end, she chose Real because she wanted to teach Chance a lesson. Lady was eliminated, and shortly after, Junk, who thought she would survive another elimination, was also eliminated. \"\"First aired September 14, 2009\"\" After elimination, Mamacita felt strange being a Real girl, but Real told her to give him a shot to getting to know her. Meanwhile, Sassy saw PS flirting with Chance and tells her if he likes Chance,", "title": "Real Chance of Love (season 2)" } ]

[ "the physician George Huntington" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "George Huntington George Huntington (April 9, 1850 – March 3, 1916) was an American physician who contributed a classic clinical description of the disease that bears his name – Huntington's disease. Huntington described this condition in the first of only two scientific papers he ever wrote. He wrote this paper when he was 22, a year after receiving his medical degree from Columbia University in New York. He first read the paper before the Meigs and Mason Academy of Medicine in Middleport, Ohio on February 15, 1872 and then published it in the Medical and Surgical Reporter of Philadelphia on", "title": "George Huntington" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "and left England for Virginia at the end of month. They had seven children: One of Dunglison's recently graduated students at Jefferson Medical College, Charles Oscar Waters, provided his professor with a description of the \"\"magrums\"\" (a folk name for what is now called Huntington's disease), which Waters knew from his travels in Westchester County, New York. Although he had never seen a case, Dunglison included a description of the disease in his 1842 textbook \"\"The Practice of Medicine\"\". Waters's account of the disease was one of the first to note that the disease is hereditary, \"\"within the third generation", "title": "Robley Dunglison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "fairly recently. Huntington's was given different names throughout this history as understanding of the disease changed. Originally called simply 'chorea' for the jerky dancelike movements associated with the disease, HD has also been called \"\"hereditary chorea\"\" and \"\"chronic progressive chorea\"\". The first definite mention of HD was in a letter by Charles Oscar Waters, published in the first edition of Robley Dunglison's \"\"Practice of Medicine\"\" in 1842. Waters described \"\"a form of chorea, vulgarly called magrums\"\", including accurate descriptions of the chorea, its progression, and the strong heredity of the disease. In 1846 Charles Gorman observed how higher prevalence seemed", "title": "Huntington's disease" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "to occur in localized regions. Independently of Gorman and Waters, both students of Dunglison at Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia, Johan Christian Lund also produced an early description in 1860. He specifically noted that in Setesdalen, a secluded mountain valley in Norway, there was a high prevalence of dementia associated with a pattern of jerking movement disorders that ran in families. The first thorough description of the disease was by George Huntington in 1872. Examining the combined medical history of several generations of a family exhibiting similar symptoms, he realized their conditions must be linked; he presented his detailed and", "title": "Huntington's disease" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "in origin. By the end of the 19th century, research and reports on HD had been published in many countries and the disease was recognized as a worldwide condition. During the rediscovery of Mendelian inheritance at the turn of the 20th century, HD was used tentatively as an example of autosomal dominant inheritance. The English biologist William Bateson used the pedigrees of affected families to establish that HD had an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. The strong inheritance pattern prompted several researchers, including Smith Ely Jelliffe, to attempt to trace and connect family members of previous studies. Jelliffe collected information from", "title": "Huntington's disease" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.02, "text": "in about 9% of cases. Death typically occurs fifteen to twenty years from when the disease was first detected. The first likely description of the disease was in 1841 by Charles Oscar Waters. The condition was described in further detail in 1872 by the physician George Huntington, after whom it is named. The genetic basis was discovered in 1993 by an international collaborative effort led by the Hereditary Disease Foundation. Research and support organizations began forming in the late 1960s to increase public awareness, to provide support for individuals and their families, and to promote research. Current research directions include", "title": "Huntington's disease" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "joined a number of medical associations and started working for the \"\"Matteawan General Hospital\"\". In 1908 the scientific journal \"\"Neurograph\"\" dedicated him a special edition. George Huntington should not be confused with George Sumner Huntington (1861–1927), the anatomist. (Both men attended the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University). George Huntington George Huntington (April 9, 1850 – March 3, 1916) was an American physician who contributed a classic clinical description of the disease that bears his name – Huntington's disease. Huntington described this condition in the first of only two scientific papers he ever wrote. He wrote this paper", "title": "George Huntington" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "The name of the settlement was changed to \"\"Huntington\"\" to honor railroad magnate Collis Potter Huntington, who founded the Columbus and Greenville Railway. The railway was built to this location because Huntington was directly across the Mississippi River from Arkansas City, Arkansas, which was the terminus of the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway (StLIM&S). A ferry owned by the StLIM&S would carry goods and railroad cars across the river. From 1885 to 1903, Huntington had a post Office. Huntington was incorporated on March 6, 1886. That same year, a large sawmill was established which supplied timber for local", "title": "Huntington, Mississippi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "HDF, the ongoing US-Venezuela Huntington's Disease Collaborative Research Project was started in 1979, and reported a major breakthrough in 1983 with the discovery of the approximate location of a causal gene. This was the result of an extensive study focusing on the populations of two isolated Venezuelan villages, Barranquitas and Lagunetas, where there was an unusually high prevalence of the disease. It involved over 18,000 people—mostly from a single extended family. Among other innovations, the project developed DNA-marking methods which were an important step in making the Human Genome Project possible. In 1993, the research group isolated the precise causal", "title": "Huntington's disease" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "family studied by George Huntington openly accommodated those who exhibited symptoms of HD. The search for the cause of this condition was enhanced considerably in 1968, when the Hereditary Disease Foundation (HDF) was created by Milton Wexler, a psychoanalyst based in Los Angeles, California, whose wife Leonore Sabin had been diagnosed earlier that year with Huntington's disease. The three brothers of Wexler's wife also suffered from this disease. The foundation was involved in the recruitment of over 100 scientists in the Huntington's Disease Collaborative Research Project who over a 10-year period worked to locate the responsible gene. Thanks to the", "title": "Huntington's disease" } ]

[ "Bill Belichick" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.64, "text": "Mike Woicik Mike Woicik (born September 26, 1956) is an American football strength and conditioning coach for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He holds the record for second-most Super Bowl rings won by a coach (behind Bill Belichick) with six, winning three with the Cowboys and three with the New England Patriots. Woicik has also authored a book \"\"Total Conditioning for Football: The Syracuse Way\"\" (1985). Woicik graduated from Westwood High School in Westwood, Massachusetts before attending Boston College where he earned a bachelor's degree in history. He then went to Springfield College to receive his", "title": "Mike Woicik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.34, "text": "XIII against the three-time World Bowl champion Berlin Thunder, he was named NFL Europe Coach of the Year and earned his second World Bowl ring. While guiding the Admirals to a league-best 7–3 regular season record in 2006, Andrus was once again coaching one of NFL Europe's most potent offenses, with his men averaging 332.3 yards per game. However, his team did not manage to deliver him his third World Bowl ring after he lost his starting quarterback. On January 20, 2006, the Atlanta Falcons interviewed Andrus for their vacancy at quarterback coach but Andrus continued as head coach for", "title": "Bart Andrus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.16, "text": "2000, he was hired by the Patriots, where he won another three Super Bowls with the team (Super Bowl XXXVI, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl XXXIX). On February 11, 2011, Woicik finalized a deal to rejoin the Cowboys in the same position he had in New England. Mike Woicik Mike Woicik (born September 26, 1956) is an American football strength and conditioning coach for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He holds the record for second-most Super Bowl rings won by a coach (behind Bill Belichick) with six, winning three with the Cowboys and three with", "title": "Mike Woicik" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.97, "text": "as the only NFL players at that time to earn 5 Super Bowl rings (Haley was also with the 49ers for Super Bowls XXIII and XXIV, and later earned rings when the Dallas Cowboys won Super Bowls XXVII, XXVIII, and XXX). The Raiders became the first team to appear in Super Bowls under four head coaches. John Rauch coached them in Super Bowl II, John Madden (who himself called Super Bowl XXXVII on ABC), coached them in Super Bowl XI and Tom Flores coached them in Super Bowl XV and XVIII. The teams combined for the most second half points", "title": "Super Bowl XXXVII" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "John Mackovic. Wright has more Big 12 championship rings than any other player or coach in conference history. Bobby Jack Wright Bobby Jack Wright (born December 11, 1950) is a former American football coach. He was the assistant head coach, co-defensive coordinator, and secondary coach under Bob Stoops at the University of Oklahoma. He was originally hired at Oklahoma to recruit in the state of Texas. Prior to arriving at Oklahoma, Wright was an assistant coach at two high schools, head coach at one, and as assistant coach at the University of North Texas. In 1986, he was hired by", "title": "Bobby Jack Wright" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.44, "text": "John Teerlinck John Teerlinck (born 1951) is a former American football player and coach. Teerlinck coached 32 National Football League playoff games, including six Championship games and four Super Bowls. Teerlinck earned three Super Bowl rings with two teams (Denver Broncos 1997, 1998 and Indianapolis Colts 2006). Regarded by some as the greatest defensive line coach of all time, Teerlinck established an NFL presence in the early 1990s. \"\"John Teerlinck is kind of like Mr. Miyagi\"\", John Randle said. \"\"He's very unorthodox. A different breed. Rough around the edges. He tells you things that are funny, but they register if", "title": "John Teerlinck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "in NFL history to claim at least seven division titles. At the conclusion of the 2005 season, the Steelers had the best record of any team in the NFL since Cowher was hired as head coach. On February 5, 2006, Cowher's Pittsburgh Steelers won Super Bowl XL by defeating the Seattle Seahawks 21–10, giving Cowher his first Super Bowl ring. Through the Super Bowl, Cowher's team had compiled a record of 108–1–1 in games in which they built a lead of at least 11 points. During the following season, there was talk about Cowher leaving the Steelers, ostensibly to spend", "title": "Bill Cowher" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.19, "text": "a warning. Teerlinck has coached on three Super Bowl winners: Denver Broncos: Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXIII Indianapolis Colts: Super Bowl John Teerlinck John Teerlinck (born 1951) is a former American football player and coach. Teerlinck coached 32 National Football League playoff games, including six Championship games and four Super Bowls. Teerlinck earned three Super Bowl rings with two teams (Denver Broncos 1997, 1998 and Indianapolis Colts 2006). Regarded by some as the greatest defensive line coach of all time, Teerlinck established an NFL presence in the early 1990s. \"\"John Teerlinck is kind of like Mr. Miyagi\"\", John Randle", "title": "John Teerlinck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.17, "text": "Eric Marty Eric Marty is an American football coach and former player. He played football and graduated from Chapman University, and NCAA Division III school. He still holds six school records including highest single game and season completion percentage, most career 300 yard passing games, and longest completion for a touchdown. After playing his final season in 2008, Marty was signed by the Bolzano Giants of the Italian Football League. The team finished the regular season in first and place and defeated the Lazio Marines in the Italian Superbowl to win the Giant's first ever IFL Championship. Marty signed the", "title": "Eric Marty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.06, "text": "NBA Championship ring The NBA Championship ring is an annual award given by the National Basketball Association to the team that wins the NBA Finals. Rings are presented to the team's players, coaches, and members of the executive front office. Red Auerbach has the most rings overall with 16. Phil Jackson has the most as coach and Bill Russell has the most as a player (11 each) NBA Championship rings have been handed out since the first NBA Finals in 1947. In the modern era, the rings are handed to the defending champions during the team's first home game each", "title": "NBA Championship ring" } ]

[ "Turducken" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "Turducken Turducken is a dish consisting of a deboned chicken stuffed into a deboned duck, further stuffed into a deboned turkey. Outside of the United States and Canada, it is known as a three bird roast. Gooducken is a traditional English variant, replacing turkey with goose. The word \"\"turducken\"\" is a portmanteau of \"\"turkey\"\", \"\"duck\"\", and \"\"chicken\"\". The dish is a form of engastration, which is a recipe method in which one animal is stuffed inside the gastric passage of another. The thoracic cavity of the chicken/game hen and the rest of the gaps are stuffed, sometimes with a highly", "title": "Turducken" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.12, "text": "inside the turkey a chicken. Stuff the chicken with a grouse and inside that put a quail and finally inside that a sparrow. Then season it all well, place the camel in a hole in the ground and roast it.\"\" Turducken Turducken is a dish consisting of a deboned chicken stuffed into a deboned duck, further stuffed into a deboned turkey. Outside of the United States and Canada, it is known as a three bird roast. Gooducken is a traditional English variant, replacing turkey with goose. The word \"\"turducken\"\" is a portmanteau of \"\"turkey\"\", \"\"duck\"\", and \"\"chicken\"\". The dish is", "title": "Turducken" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "is mentioned in T.C. Boyle's book \"\"Water Music\"\". British celebrity chef Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall has championed the ten-bird roast, calling it \"\"one of the most spectacular and delicious roasts you can lay before your loved ones at Yuletide\"\". A large turkey is stuffed with a goose, duck, mallard, guinea fowl, chicken, pheasant, partridge, pigeon, and woodcock. The roast feeds approximately 30 people and, as well as the ten birds, includes stuffing made from two pounds of sausage meat and half a pound of streaky bacon, along with sage, and port and red wine. In the United States and eastern Canada, multi-bird", "title": "Stuffing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "chicken stuffed with a pigeon, with sage and apple stuffing) in 1990. Multi-bird roasts are widely available. In his 1807 \"\"Almanach des Gourmands\"\", gastronomist Grimod de La Reynière presents his \"\"rôti sans pareil\"\" (\"\"roast without equal\"\")—a bustard stuffed with a turkey, a goose, a pheasant, a chicken, a duck, a guinea fowl, a teal, a woodcock, a partridge, a plover, a lapwing, a quail, a thrush, a lark, an ortolan bunting and a garden warbler—although he states that, since similar roasts were produced by ancient Romans, the \"\"rôti sans pareil\"\" was not entirely novel. The final bird is very small", "title": "Turducken" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "but large enough to just hold an olive; it also suggests that, unlike modern multi-bird roasts, there was no stuffing or other packing placed in between the birds. \"\"Gooducken\"\" is a goose stuffed with a duck, which is in turn stuffed with a chicken. An early form of the recipe was \"\"Pandora's cushion\"\", a goose stuffed with a chicken stuffed with a quail. Another version of the dish is credited to French diplomat and gourmand Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord. The 1891 newspaper article \"\"French Legends Of The Table\"\" offers \"\"Quail a la Talleyrand\"\": The following for instance, is Talleyrand's fanciful", "title": "Turducken" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "Main dishes are usually based on meat, grains, and potatoes. Meat or chicken boiled in the broth is cut into small pieces and served as a main course, sometimes quickly fried in oil with onions, carrots, and bell peppers. Boiled potatoes are a favorite side dish, with grated horseradish served as an accompaniment. A chicken stuffed with eggs in milk (\"\"tutırğan tawıq\"\") is a special dish for holidays. \"\"Bäliş\"\" is the oldest traditional dish combining meat and grains. Pieces of fat meat (mutton, beef, goose, or goose and duck innards) are combined with grains (millet, spelt, rice) and baked in", "title": "Tatar cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.41, "text": "(\"\"stuffed bread\"\") are warm submarine sandwiches. The turkey or chicken is marinated and then roasted with Pipil spices and hand-pulled. This sandwich is traditionally served with turkey or chicken, tomato, and watercress along with cucumber, cabbage, and traditional stuffed panes does not include Mayonnaise]. Other well-known Salvadoran dishes include \"\"carne guisada\"\" (saucy beef with potatoes and carrots), \"\"lomo entomatado\"\" (beef with tomatoes), \"\"carne asada\"\" (grilled steak, usually served with a type of Salvadoran salsa called \"\"chimol\"\"), \"\"pasteles de carne\"\" (meat pies), \"\"pollo guisado con hongos\"\" (chicken with mushrooms), \"\"pacaya planta\"\" (palm flowers breaded in cornmeal, fried and served with tomato", "title": "Salvadoran cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.09, "text": "and Ponche are also common favorites. In some areas more Americanized fare such as brandy-glazed ham, chicken, turkey or sometimes duck is served. Stuffing is not common but has been imported by visiting relatives into some household but has not taken into popular cuisine. Often served are also mixed grilled, stewed with sauces, or raw vegetables like carrots, potatoes, spinach, cactus, onions, chayote squash and radishes. Salsa is always served as a garnish and accompanied by queso fresco, tortillas, and refried beans, if not \"\"sopa de arroz,\"\" rather rice cooked with tomato and spices. The bacalao fish is common in", "title": "Christmas dinner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "can also be quickly fried in poultry fat. Turkey with \"\"mlinci\"\" is a Croatian folk-cuisine specialty, especially in Zagorje and Slavonia. In Slovenia, duck or goose with \"\"mlinci\"\" is traditionally eaten on St. Martin's Day. In Serbia, they are usually prepared in the province of Vojvodina, where they are served with a pork or chicken fillet in smetana sauce. \"\"Mlinci\"\" can also be served by soaking the dried pieces in the drippings from roast meats. The roast meat is removed from the pan and the broken pieces are placed in the fat in the tray, and then baked for a", "title": "Mlinci" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "red bean soup. \"\"Salpicón or Picadillo\"\" Salpicón is a dish made with minced beef, mint and onions. Some people add it rice. \"\"Panes rellenos\"\" (stuffed bread) are warm sandwiches, often made with chicken, carne asada, or turkey. The chicken or turkey is marinated and then roasted with Pipil spices and hand-pulled. This sandwich is traditionally served with tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce, and watercress. Salvadoran desserts include \"\"pan dulce\"\", \"\"semita\"\", Salvadoran \"\"quesadilla\"\" (a type of cheese-based pastry, similar to the Honduran \"\"rosquillo\"\" and unrelated to the Mexican quesadilla), \"\"torta de yema\"\", \"\"marquezote\"\", \"\"salpores\"\", \"\"poleada\"\" (vanilla custard), \"\"arroz con leche\"\" (rice pudding), \"\"atol", "title": "Salvadoran cuisine" } ]

[ "Bianca Ryan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.58, "text": "America's Got Talent (season 1) The first season of \"\"America's Got Talent\"\" premiered on June 21, 2006 and concluded on August 17, 2006. The audition tour took place in April 2006, stopping at Los Angeles, New York, and Chicago. Regis Philbin was the host for this season. David Hasselhoff, Brandy Norwood, and Piers Morgan were the judges. This season's winner was Bianca Ryan. For the audition round, each of the three judges has a red button in front of them that they can press when they do not want the act to continue; the button rings an electronic bell and", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "Antonio. On September 18, 2013, martial arts dancer/mime Kenichi Ebina was announced the winner of the season, the first dance act to win the competition. Stand-up comedian Taylor Williamson was the runner-up. Season nine premiered on Tuesday, May 27, 2014, at 8 pm ET. The producers' auditions began on October 26, 2013, in Miami. Other audition sites included Atlanta, Baltimore, Denver, Houston, Indianapolis, Los Angeles, and New York. Contestants could also submit a video of their audition online. Auditions in front of the judges were held February 20–22 at the New Jersey Performing Arts Center in Newark, which also hosted", "title": "America's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "shows from Radio City Music Hall in New York, after moving from the New Jersey Performing Arts Center last year. The 2013 winner was Kenichi Ebina, the first mime and the first foreign act to win the competition. The runner-up was comedian Taylor Williamson and singer/guitarist Jimmy Rose announced in third place. Sharon Osbourne initially stated that she would not return for season eight, but later said that she was staying with the show \"\"for now.\"\" Osbourne confirmed that she would be leaving the show after a feud with NBC on August 6, 2012. Following her departure, Osbourne returned to", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "winner of the season, the first magic act to win the competition. Singer Emily West was the runner-up. Season ten premiered on May 26, 2015. Producer auditions began on November 2, 2014, in Tampa. Other audition sites included Nashville, Richmond (Virginia), New York, Chicago, St. Louis, San Antonio, Albuquerque, San Francisco, Seattle, Boise, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles. Online submissions were also accepted. Howard Stern rumored on his radio show on October 1, 2014, that he might not return, but announced on December 8 that he would return for the upcoming season. Nick Cannon returned for his seventh season as", "title": "America's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "eighth season, the winner was also made the headline act of a national tour with runners up following the final show, stopping in 25 cities. For season nine, however (2014), there was no tour; two shows were held in Las Vegas for the winner and some of the runner-up acts. (See \"\"#America's Got Talent Live\"\", below.) In its first season, the judging panel consisted originally of David Hasselhoff, Brandy Norwood, and Piers Morgan, with the program hosted by Regis Philbin. Prior to the start of the second season, Norwood was forced to step down due to a legal matter she", "title": "America's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "America's Got Talent (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"America's Got Talent\"\", an American television reality show talent competition, premiered on the NBC network on June 23, 2009. Country singer Kevin Skinner was named the winner on September 16, 2009. This season is the first season to be broadcast in high definition. This season's host is Nick Cannon, who replaced Jerry Springer. Springer had said that he could not host due to other commitments. David Hasselhoff, Piers Morgan and Sharon Osbourne returned judges, despite rumors that Osbourne would be leaving the show. Season four was Hasselhoff's final season as a", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "is the list of the acts who passed through to the live rounds. America's Got Talent (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"America's Got Talent\"\", an American television reality show talent competition, premiered on the NBC network on June 23, 2009. Country singer Kevin Skinner was named the winner on September 16, 2009. This season is the first season to be broadcast in high definition. This season's host is Nick Cannon, who replaced Jerry Springer. Springer had said that he could not host due to other commitments. David Hasselhoff, Piers Morgan and Sharon Osbourne returned judges, despite rumors that Osbourne", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "September 16, Paul Zerdin was announced the winner of the season, making him the second ventriloquist to win. Comedian Drew Lynch was runner-up, and magician mentalist Oz Pearlman was in Third Place. \"\"America's Got Talent\"\" was renewed for an eleventh season on September 1, 2015. The season would have preliminary open call auditions in Detroit, New York, Phoenix, Salt Lake City, Las Vegas, San Jose, San Diego, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Atlanta, Orlando, and Dallas. As in years past, hopeful contestants may also submit auditions online. On October 22, 2015, it was announced that creator Simon Cowell would replace Howard", "title": "America's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "current season, in response to allegations that her son Jack Osbourne was discriminated against by the producers of the upcoming NBC program \"\"Stars Earn Stripes\"\". On September 13, Olate Dogs were announced the winner of the season, becoming the show's first completely non-singing act to win the competition and also the first non-solo act to win. Comedian Tom Cotter finished as the runner-up. Season eight of \"\"AGT\"\" premiered on Tuesday, June 4, 2013. The new season was announced in a promotional video shown during a commercial break for season seven's second live show. Sharon Osbourne initially stated that she would", "title": "America's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "had been used for a singer until week 6 of auditions, when Cannon used his golden buzzer for Dorothy Williams, a 90-year-old burlesque dancer. This was the first season in which Cannon was given a golden buzzer. This was the first time that an act who got a golden buzzer in the auditions round won a season. The Judge Cuts began on Tuesday, July 12, 2016 and ended on Wednesday, July 20, 2016. Like the previous season, one guest judge joined the judges' panel each show and was given one golden buzzer opportunity to send an act straight to the", "title": "America's Got Talent (season 11)" } ]

[ "83", "more than 80" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "series' intended demographic is not interested. Written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda, \"\"One Piece\"\" has been serialized in the manga anthology \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" since July 22, 1997. The chapters have been collected into \"\"tankōbon\"\" volumes by Shueisha since December 24, 1997. In total, there are 914 chapters and 89 \"\"tankōbon\"\" volumes. Oda teamed up with Akira Toriyama to create a single crossover of \"\"One Piece\"\" and Toriyama's \"\"Dragon Ball\"\". Entitled \"\"Cross Epoch\"\", the one-shot was published in the December 25, 2006, issue of \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" and the April 2011 issue of the English \"\"Shonen Jump\"\". Oda collaborated with", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "for the \"\"One Piece\"\" series have been released. The first art book, \"\"One Piece: Color Walk 1\"\", released June 2001, was also released in English by Viz Media on November 8, 2005. A second art book, \"\"One Piece: Color Walk 2\"\", was released on November 4, 2003; and \"\"One Piece: Color Walk 3 – Lion\"\" the third art book, was released January 5, 2006. The fourth art book, subtitled \"\"Eagle\"\", was released on March 4, 2010, and \"\"One Piece: Shark\"\", the fifth art book, was released on December 3, 2010. The first guidebook \"\"One Piece: Red – Grand Characters\"\" was", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "for an English-language release in North America in 2004, before the license was dropped and subsequently acquired by Funimation in 2007. \"\"One Piece\"\" has received praise for its storytelling, art, characterization, and humor. Several volumes of the manga have broken publishing records, including the highest initial print run of any book in Japan. The official website for Eiichiro Oda's \"\"One Piece\"\" manga announced that the manga has set a \"\"Guinness World Record\"\" for \"\"the most copies published for the same comic book series by a single author\"\". As of May 2018, the manga has sold over 440 million copies worldwide,", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.08, "text": "manga was nominated for Favorite Manga Series in \"\"Nickelodeon Magazine\"\"s 2009 Comics Awards. In 2012, \"\"One Piece\"\" won the 41st Japan Cartoonists Association Award Grand Prize, alongside Kimuchi Yokoyama's \"\"Nekodarake Nice\"\". \"\"Da Vinci\"\" magazine named \"\"One Piece\"\" number three on their list of 2013's top manga, which was voted on 4,619 professional book reviewers, bookstore employees, and \"\"Da Vinci\"\" readers. On June 15, 2015, it was announced that Eiichiro Oda and \"\"One Piece\"\" had set the Guinness World Record for \"\"The most copies published for the same comic book series by a single author\"\" with 320,866,000 copies printed worldwide as", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "Eiichiro Oda On June 15, 2015, it was announced that Eiichiro Oda and \"\"One Piece\"\" had set the Guinness World Record for \"\"the most copies published for the same comic book series by a single author\"\" with 320,866,000 copies printed worldwide up until December 2014. Eiichiro Oda claimed that at age four he resolved to become a manga artist in order to avoid having to get a \"\"real job\"\". His biggest influence is Akira Toriyama and his series \"\"Dragon Ball\"\". He recalls that his interest in pirates was probably sparked by the popular TV animation series titled \"\"Vicky the Viking\"\".", "title": "Eiichiro Oda" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.58, "text": "manga: 2.85 million copies. Volume 57's print run of 3 million copies in 2010 was the highest first print for any book of any subject in Japan—a record that was broken several times by subsequent volumes and currently held by Volume 67's 4.05 million initial printing in 2012. Volume 60 was the first book to sell over two million copies in its opening week on Oricon book rankings, and later became the first book to sell over three million copies since the chart began in 2008. \"\"One Piece\"\" has also sold well in North America, charting on \"\"Publishers Weekly\"\"s list", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "television adaptation of Eiichiro Oda's \"\"One Piece\"\" manga series as part of the series' 20th anniversary celebrations. Eiichiro Oda will serve as executive producer for the series alongside Tomorrow Studios CEO Adelstein and Becky Clements. The series will reportedly begin with the East Blue arc. \"\"One Piece\"\" is the best-selling manga series in history; it sold 100 million collected \"\"tankōbon\"\" volumes by February 2005, and over 200 million by February 2011, before selling over 365 million copies sold in Japan and 440 million copies worldwide as of May 2018. According to Oricon, \"\"One Piece\"\" has been the best-selling manga series", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "television series arc in \"\"One Piece: Thousand-year Dragon Legend\"\". The adaptation of \"\"Chopper's Kingdom on the Island of Strange Animals\"\" was released on March 22, 2002, and that of \"\"Dead End Adventure\"\" on March 10, 2003. \"\"Curse of the Sacred Sword\"\" followed on March 22, 2004, and \"\"Baron Omatsuri and the Secret Island\"\" on March 14, 2005. The light novel of \"\"The Giant Mechanical Soldier of Karakuri Castle\"\" was released on March 6, 2006, and that of \"\"\"\" on March 7, 2007. The newest novel adapts \"\"\"\" and was released on February 25, 2008. Five art books and five guidebooks", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "and twelfth films for release in North America, and these films have received in-house dubs by the company. The \"\"One Piece\"\" franchise has been adapted into multiple video games published by subsidiaries of Bandai and later as part of Bandai Namco Entertainment. The games have been released on a variety of video game, handheld consoles, and mobile devices. The video games feature role-playing games, and fighting games, such as the titles of the \"\"Grand Battle!\"\" meta-series. The series debuted in Japan on July 19, 2000, with \"\"\"\". Over forty games have been produced based on the franchise. Additionally, \"\"One Piece\"\"", "title": "One Piece" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "series. The first of these short stories was published in August 1996 in \"\"Akamaru Jump\"\" and later in \"\"One Piece Red\"\". The second was published in the 41st issue of \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" in 1996, and reprinted in 1998 in Oda's short story collection, \"\"Wanted!\"\". Oda revealed that he originally planned \"\"One Piece\"\" to last five years, and that he had already planned the ending. However, he found it would take longer than he had expected. Oda stated that the ending would be what he had decided in the beginning; he is committed to seeing it through. When creating a", "title": "One Piece" } ]

[ "Pyeongchang County, South Korea" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "2022 Winter Olympics The 2022 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXIV Olympic Winter Games (; ), and commonly known as Beijing 2022, is an international winter multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 4 to 20 February 2022, in Beijing and towns in the neighbouring Hebei province, People's Republic of China. Beijing was elected as the host city in July 2015 at the 128th IOC Session in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. These Games will be the first Winter Olympics ever to be held in China, and the last of three consecutive Olympics to be held in East Asia,", "title": "2022 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "2026 Winter Olympics The 2026 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXV Olympic Winter Games, is an international multi-sport event to be organised in a city designated by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). The host city was originally supposed to be selected at the 134th IOC Session on 11 September 2019 in Milan, Italy. However, after Italy submitted a bid for the games that included Milan, IOC rules required that the election be moved. Therefore, the election will be held in Lausanne, Switzerland, home of the IOC headquarters, on 23 June 2019. The IOC Executive Board met in Lausanne to", "title": "2026 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "2018 Winter Olympics The 2018 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games () and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018, was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County, Gangwon Province, South Korea, with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018, the eve of the opening ceremony. Pyeongchang was elected as the host city in July 2011, during the 123rd IOC Session in Durban, South Africa. This was the first time that South Korea had hosted the Winter Olympics and the second Olympics held in", "title": "2018 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, and the host of the 2026 Winter Olympics will be selected on June 23rd, 2019. , no city in the southern hemisphere has applied to host the cold-weather-dependent Winter Olympics, which are held in February at the height of the southern hemisphere summer. To date, twelve countries have participated in every Winter Olympic Games – Austria, Canada, Finland, France, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States. Six of those countries have earned medals at every Winter Olympic Games – Austria, Canada, Finland, Norway, Sweden and the United States. The", "title": "Winter Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "been selected to host a Winter Olympics and it was the second time the Olympics were held in the country overall, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. The Games took place from 9 to 25 February 2018. More than 2,900 athletes from 92 countries participated in 102 events. The Olympic Stadium and many of the sports venues were situated in the Alpensia Resort in Daegwallyeong-myeon, Pyeongchang, while a number of other sports venues were located in the Gangneung Olympic Park in Pyeongchang's neighboring city of Gangneung. The lead-up to the 2018 Winter Olympics was affected by the tensions between", "title": "Winter Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "1992 Winter Olympics The 1992 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XVI Olympic Winter Games (), were a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 8 to 23 February 1992 in Albertville, France. They were the last Winter Olympics to be held the same year as the Summer Olympics, and the first where the Winter Paralympics were held at the same site. Albertville was selected as host in 1986, beating Sofia, Falun, Lillehammer, Cortina d'Ampezzo, Anchorage and Berchtesgaden. The games were the third Winter Olympics held in France, after Chamonix in 1924 and Grenoble in 1968, and the fifth Olympics overall in", "title": "1992 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "Winter Olympic Games The Winter Olympic Games () is a major international sporting event held once every four years for sports practised on snow and ice. The first Winter Olympics, the 1924 Winter Olympics, were held in Chamonix, France. The modern Olympic games were inspired by the ancient Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia, Greece, from the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD. Baron Pierre de Coubertin founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894, leading to the first modern Summer Games in Athens, Greece in 1896. The IOC is the governing body of the Olympic Movement,", "title": "Winter Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "2010 Winter Olympics The 2010 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXI Olympic Winter Games () and commonly known as Vancouver 2010, informally the 21st Winter Olympics, was an international winter multi-sport event that was held from 12 to 28 February 2010 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, with some events held in the surrounding suburbs of Richmond, West Vancouver and the University Endowment Lands, and in the nearby resort town of Whistler. Approximately 2,600 athletes from 82 nations participated in 86 events in fifteen disciplines. Both the Olympic and Paralympic Games were organized by the Vancouver Organizing Committee (VANOC), headed", "title": "2010 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "following the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, and the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. These Games will also be the fourth Winter Olympics to be held in East Asia, after Sapporo (1972), Nagano (1998) and Pyeongchang (2018). Beijing will become the first city ever to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games. There are plans to utilize many of the same indoor venues that were used in 2008, as well as using the Beijing National Stadium for the opening and closing ceremonies. The bidding calendar was announced by the IOC in October 2012, with the application deadline", "title": "2022 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "selected as the host city for the 2014 Winter Olympics over Salzburg, Austria, and Pyeongchang, South Korea. This was the first time that Russia had hosted a Winter Olympics. The Games took place from 7 to 23 February 2014. A record 2,800 athletes from 88 countries competed in 98 events. The Olympic Village and Olympic Stadium were located on the Black Sea coast. All of the mountain venues were 50 kilometres (31 miles) away in the alpine region known as Krasnaya Polyana. The Games were the most expensive so far, with a cost of £30 billion (USD 51 billion). On", "title": "Winter Olympic Games" } ]

[ "1" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.72, "text": "back Marshall Faulk and wide receivers Isaac Bruce, Torry Holt, Az-Zahir Hakim, and Ricky Proehl, Warner put together one of the top seasons by a quarterback in NFL history, throwing for 4,353 yards with 41 touchdown passes and a completion rate of 65.1%. The Rams' high-powered offense, run by offensive coordinator Mike Martz, was nicknamed \"\"The Greatest Show on Turf\"\" and registered the first in a string of three consecutive 500-point seasons, an NFL record. Warner threw three touchdown passes in each of his first three NFL starts; an NFL record until it was surpassed by Patrick Mahomes in 2018.", "title": "Kurt Warner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.11, "text": "of quarterback Carroll Williams, catching 34 passes for 585 yards and three touchdowns despite facing constant double coverage. Abramowicz holds the XU records for passes caught in a season (50 in 1965) and in a career (102), yards gained through passes caught in a career (1,470), as well as touchdown passes caught in a season (eight in 1965) and in a career (13) He graduated with a bachelor of science degree in Economics and Education in 1967. By his senior year, he had grown to 6-0, 190 pounds, but he still didn't attract much attention from pro scouts due to", "title": "Danny Abramowicz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.09, "text": "yards and four scores. Huey Whittaker had four touchdown receptions as well to go along with eight catches for 82 yards. The Shocks' Mervin Brookins and Travis Williams each recorded an interception. For Tampa Bay, quarterback Brett Dietz threw for 306 yards on 29 of 40 passing. He had four touchdown passes and two interceptions. The Storm's Hank Edwards led the game with 11 catches for 132 yards. He caught two of Dietz's scoring passes. Tyrone Timmons also had eight receptions for 107 yards and a score. The announced attendance for ArenaBowl XXIII was 11,017. The game was a sellout,", "title": "ArenaBowl XXIII" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.08, "text": "receiver Mark Clayton in 1984, a year in which Miami's quarterback Dan Marino had more completions (362) than the entire 1942 Packers team's pass attempts (330). His four receiving touchdowns in a game has been surpassed three times and tied several times, but his four in a single quarter has yet to be matched. His record 99 touchdown receptions stood for 44 years, well into the modern era. In his eleven-year professional career, Hutson never missed a game due to injury. He invented many pass routes still in use today, including the chair route. For many of his eleven seasons,", "title": "Don Hutson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.05, "text": "Marshall Faulk and wide receivers Isaac Bruce, Torry Holt, Az-Zahir Hakim and Ricky Proehl, Warner completed one of the top seasons by a quarterback in NFL history by throwing for 4,353 yards with 41 touchdown passes and a completion rate of 65.1 percent. The Rams' high-powered offense was nicknamed \"\"The Greatest Show on Turf\"\" and registered the first in a string of three consecutive 500-point seasons, an NFL record. Warner threw three touchdown passes in each of the first three games in the 1999 season, his first three NFL starts. He is the only NFL quarterback in history to accomplish", "title": "1999 St. Louis Rams season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.02, "text": "valve McKissic, who caught 73 receptions for 590 yards and 4 touchdowns. Augmenting the aforementioned duo were senior Allen Muse, third on the team in receiving yards, and sophomore tight end Darion Griswold, fourth on the team in receiving. Gordon, Oku, and senior receiver R.J. Fleming also contributed in the receiving game. Senior Brian Davis handled the kicking game, and went 44/45 on extra points, and 12/14 kicking field goals (with a long of 50 yards) for a total of 80 points. The Wolves' offensive line struggled to protect the quarterback despite returning the majority of the unit from the", "title": "2014 GoDaddy Bowl" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.95, "text": "often ranked among the greatest college football games of all time, where Phelan caught eleven of quarterback Doug Flutie's forty-six pass attempts for a total of 226 receiving yards and two touchdowns. Most notably, Phelan caught the 48-yard game-winning Hail Mary touchdown that cemented him in Boston College lore. With possession on Miami's 48-yard line, the Eagles trailed the Hurricanes 45-41 with just six seconds left. A desperation play known as \"\"55 Flood Tip\"\" was signaled, which called for the receivers to run toward the end zone and attempt to tip a jump ball to an open receiver. Miami's defensive", "title": "Gerard Phelan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.89, "text": "in two different Super Bowls and is also the second quarterback to throw a fourth-quarter touchdown in three different Super Bowls (Terry Bradshaw threw a fourth-quarter touchdown in all four of his Super Bowls). Warner's top target was Fitzgerald, who caught seven passes for 127 yards and two touchdowns. Fitzgerald set a single postseason record with seven touchdown receptions, passing Jerry Rice, who had six in the 1988 postseason. Fitzgerald as well as Holmes each had 100 yards receiving, marking the fourth time in Super Bowl history, one player from each team had over 100 yards in a Super Bowl.", "title": "Super Bowl XLIII" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.81, "text": "the top receiver of the game, finishing with 105 receiving yards and a touchdown on only 3 receptions. Dorsey Levens was the game's leading rusher with 61 rushing yards, and caught 3 passes for 23 yards. Favre completed 14 out of 27 passes for 246 yards and 2 touchdowns, and had 12 rushing yards and another touchdown on 4 carries. Favre became the first Super Bowl-winning quarterback to have at least three touchdowns (Favre had 2 throwing, 1 rushing) and not be named Super Bowl MVP. Bledsoe finished the game with 11 more pass completions (25) than Favre, but only", "title": "Super Bowl XXXI" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.78, "text": "touchdown reception from quarterback Norm Van Brocklin. In 1961, he led the NFL in receiving yards (1,144) and touchdowns (13). Against the New York Giants, he had 7 receptions for 237 yards and 2 touchdowns, which still is a franchise single-game record. On March, 20, 1964, he was traded to the Dallas Cowboys in exchange for Sam Baker, John Meyers, and Lynn Hoyem. In 1964, he was switched from flanker to split end, because the Cowboys already had an accomplished flanker in Franklin Clarke and split end Billy Howton had just retired. Looking to improve the receiving corps to help", "title": "Tommy McDonald (American football)" } ]

[ "2010" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.58, "text": "football until the 2010 season, and so the 2009 season was spent practicing at an NFL facility in downtown Atlanta. 71 players reported on August 14. Georgia State's second recruiting class was signed on February 3, 2010. The team would go on to hold spring practice beginning on March 23, and would begin working out at the new practice facility by March 27. On September 2, Georgia State played its first football game and home opener against the Shorter Hawks, winning the game 41–7. The first touchdown was recorded by Parris Lee. A crowd of 30,237 was present at the", "title": "Georgia State Panthers football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "state university's football team began varsity play when the Gainesville campus opened in September 1906. Tackle William Wetmore \"\"Gric\"\" Gibbs is the only known member of the lost 1905 team who played for the new university's team in Gainesville. Football and baseball games and track meets were held at University Athletic Field, a grassy playing surface flanked by low bleachers on West University Avenue just north of the present stadium site. Permanent bleachers were installed in 1911, and the facility was renamed Fleming Field in honor of former Florida governor Francis P. Fleming. From 1911 to 1930, Florida's football squads", "title": "History of Florida Gators football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "1945 San Francisco State Gators football team The 1945 San Francisco State Staters football team represented San Francisco State College during the 1945 college football season. The Gators did not field a team in 1943 or 1944. During this first post-World War II season, the Gators played a limited schedule. They were again led by head coach Dan Farmer, who had also coached the team starting at the midpoint in 1942. They played home games at a field on campus in San Francisco, California, which later would be named Cox Stadium. A search of newspapers from 1945 only finds the", "title": "1945 San Francisco State Gators football team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.77, "text": "2010 Georgia State Panthers football team The 2010 Georgia State Panthers football team represented Georgia State University during the 2010 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Georgia State played their first-ever season of football in 2010 and were classified as an independent school, meaning they had no athletic conference affiliation. Bill Curry guided the new program's team to a 6–5 record, while all of their home games are played in the Georgia Dome. The team's first official practice took place on August 14, 2009, and the team played its first official public spring scrimmage at the Georgia Dome on April", "title": "2010 Georgia State Panthers football team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.72, "text": "national tournament. The previous years trophy is awarded during a half-time presentation at the two schools football match-up. After its second year, Georgia State leads the series 2–0. Both Georgia State and South Alabama's football teams were founded and played their first games within a year of each other, with South Alabama's first season starting in 2009 and Georgia State's first season starting in 2010. After finishing their first season without a loss, South Alabama faced Georgia State on October 30, 2010, who until that point had a 5–3 record. The game was held at South Alabama's home field, Ladd–Peebles", "title": "Georgia State Panthers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "Stetson, West Florida Seminary (later Florida State College, now Florida State University), and Florida Agricultural College (renamed the University of Florida at Lake City in 1903) had intramural football teams by the late 1890s or early 1900s. On November 22, 1901, Florida Agricultural College (FAC) and Stetson fielded teams for a match in Jacksonville as part of the State Fair, the first known intercollegiate football game in Florida. Stetson won 6–0, after a sure FAC score was blocked by a tree stump. The game sparked interest in football in the state; several other colleges organized intercollegiate games, including the East", "title": "History of Florida Gators football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "1948 San Francisco State Gators football team The 1948 San Francisco State Gators football team represented San Francisco State College during the 1948 college football season. San Francisco State competed in the Far Western Conference (FWC). The Gators were led by head coach Dick Boyle. Boyle was in the third year of his second stint as head coach of the team. They played home games at Cox Stadium in San Francisco, California. The team finished the regular season with a record of three wins and four losses (3–4, 2–2 FWC). At the end of the season, the Gators were invited", "title": "1948 San Francisco State Gators football team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "to participate in the second annual Fruit Bowl. It was held on December 5, 1948, and was the first inter-racial bowl game played in the United States. San Francisco State lost to Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) champion by a score of 0–30. That brought their final record to three wins and five losses (3–5, 2–2 FWC). For the season the team was outscored by its opponents 63–137. No San Francisco State players were selected in the 1949 NFL Draft. 1948 San Francisco State Gators football team The 1948 San Francisco State Gators football team represented San Francisco State College during", "title": "1948 San Francisco State Gators football team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "1950 San Francisco State Gators football team The 1950 San Francisco State Gators football team represented San Francisco State College during the 1950 college football season. San Francisco State competed in the Far Western Conference (FWC). The Gators were led by first-year head coach Joe Verducci. They played home games at Cox Stadium in San Francisco, California. The team finished the season as champion of the FWC, with a regular season record of six wins and one loss (6–1, 4–0 FWC). For the season the team outscored its opponents 260–180. At the end of the season, as champion of the", "title": "1950 San Francisco State Gators football team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "Florida State College for Women became co-educational in 1947. The new Florida State Seminoles football team began playing small colleges, moving up to the major-college ranks in 1955. Almost immediately, Florida State students and supporters called for the teams of Florida's two largest universities to play each other annually. Contrary to popular belief, Florida's state legislature did not decree that Florida and Florida State should meet on the field; a bill mandating the game was rejected by the Florida Senate. Prodding by Florida governor LeRoy Collins facilitated an agreement between the two universities to begin an annual series in 1958.", "title": "Florida Gators football" } ]

[ "October 17, 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.33, "text": "in 1946 by owners of the major ice hockey arenas in the Northeastern and Midwestern United States and Canada. On November 1, 1946, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, the Toronto Huskies hosted the New York Knickerbockers at Maple Leaf Gardens, in a game the NBA now refers to as the first played game in NBA history. The first basket was made by Ossie Schectman of the Knickerbockers. Although there had been earlier attempts at professional basketball leagues, including the American Basketball League and the NBL, the BAA was the first league to attempt to play primarily in large arenas in major", "title": "National Basketball Association" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.89, "text": "Atlantic Avenue–Barclays Center. MTA Regional Bus Operations service is provided by , and buses. The first NBA basketball game played at the new arena was an NBA preseason game between the Nets and the Washington Wizards on October 15, 2012. The first regular season NBA game at the Barclays Center took place on November 3, 2012, when the Nets beat the visiting Toronto Raptors 107–100. The originally scheduled season opener home game was supposed to take place on November 1 against now-cross town rivals the New York Knicks, in what was planned to be a historic event; however, the game", "title": "Barclays Center" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "second-place teams and two third-place teams competed in the best-of-3 quarterfinals, followed by the semifinals. The final series was also played in a best-of-7 format. On November 1, 1946, at Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto, the Toronto Huskies hosted the New York Knickerbockers, which the NBA now regards as the league's first official game. In the opening game of the BAA, Ossie Schectman scored the opening basket for the Knickerbockers. The Eastern Division winner, the Washington Capitols, who had the best record with 49 wins, were defeated in the best-of-7 semifinal by the Western Division winner, the Chicago Stags. The", "title": "Basketball Association of America" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "Saitama in 2003. In 1991, the Miami Heat and the Washington Bullets played a preseason game in Nassau, Bahamas, marking the first NBA preseason game in the Caribbean. The following year, the Houston Rockets and the Dallas Mavericks played a preseason game in Mexico City, in the first NBA game held in Latin America. Several other preseason matches would follow in the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico (under the name NBA Challenge), but it was not until 1997 that the NBA decided to hold its first regular season game in Latin America, featuring the Mavericks and the Rockets in Mexico", "title": "NBA Global Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.7, "text": "NBA Africa Game 2015 The 2015 NBA Africa Game was an exhibition basketball game played on August 1, 2015 in Ellis Park Arena in Johannesburg, South Africa. It was the first NBA game, and the first game involving any major North American professional sports league, to take place on the continent of Africa. It was contested between Team Africa, featuring NBA players and alumni that were born in or had parents born in Africa, and Team World, featuring NBA players from the rest of the world. Team World won the exhibition game by a score of 101–97. <section begin=2015/> San", "title": "NBA Africa Game 2015" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "Buford. NBA Africa Game 2015 The 2015 NBA Africa Game was an exhibition basketball game played on August 1, 2015 in Ellis Park Arena in Johannesburg, South Africa. It was the first NBA game, and the first game involving any major North American professional sports league, to take place on the continent of Africa. It was contested between Team Africa, featuring NBA players and alumni that were born in or had parents born in Africa, and Team World, featuring NBA players from the rest of the world. Team World won the exhibition game by a score of 101–97. <section begin=2015/>", "title": "NBA Africa Game 2015" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "(still existing) Harlem Globetrotters played up to two hundred games a year on their national tours. In 1946, the Basketball Association of America (BAA) was formed. The first game was played in Toronto, Ontario, Canada between the Toronto Huskies and New York Knickerbockers on November 1, 1946. Three seasons later, in 1949, the BAA merged with the National Basketball League (NBL) to form the National Basketball Association (NBA). By the 1950s, basketball had become a major college sport, thus paving the way for a growth of interest in professional basketball. In 1959, a basketball hall of fame was founded in", "title": "Basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.39, "text": "could bring out a ladder and retrieve the ball. After a while, the bottoms of the fruit baskets were removed. The first public basketball game was played in Springfield, Massachusetts, on March 11, 1892. There were only thirteen rules of \"\"basket ball\"\": On December 21, 1891, James Naismith published rules for a new game using five basic ideas and thirteen rules. That day, he asked his class to play a match in the Armory Street court: 9 versus 9, using a soccer ball and two peach baskets. Frank Mahan, one of his students, wasn’t so happy. He just said: \"\"Harrumph.", "title": "History of basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "NBA outdoor games Only four National Basketball Association (NBA) games have ever been played outdoors. The first outdoor game was played between the Phoenix Suns and the Milwaukee Bucks on September 24, 1972 at Hiram Bithorn Stadium, a baseball park in San Juan, Puerto Rico, during that year's preseason. The Suns defeated the Bucks, 116–103. The NBA did not schedule another outdoor game after that, citing weather as a major obstacle. However, in 2008, the Phoenix Suns planned to play a preseason game outdoors at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden in Indian Wells, California. The idea reportedly came from Suns", "title": "NBA outdoor games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "city of Palm Springs, California from 2008 to 2010. However, the club ceased playing the outdoor preseason game prior to the 2011–12 NBA preseason. As a result of a recommendation by the Coachella Valley Recreation and Park District's Superintendent of Operations, Craig DeWitt, the NBA held its first outdoor exhibition basketball game on October 11, 2008. That stadium facility was built primarily for tennis tournaments and music concerts, and it can hold up to 15,000 fans. The Phoenix Suns lost the game to the Denver Nuggets. A second annual outdoor exhibition game was played on October 10, 2009, this time", "title": "Phoenix Suns" } ]

[ "Nicole Gale Anderson" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.8, "text": "moved by The CW to June 11, 2015. Nicole Gale Anderson, who has been recurring as Heather Chandler for the past two seasons, was upgraded to series regular for season three. Alan Van Sprang and Natasha Henstridge played recurring characters this season Bob and Carol, married Professional Homeland Security Agents whose relationship mirrors that of Vincent and Catherine's. Charlotte Arnold guest starred in the season premiere as Marissa, a distraught Midwestern woman whose stockbroker husband suddenly begins displaying erratic, violent behavior. Jason Gedrick also appeared this season as Liam, who poses a threat to Catherine and Vincent. Brandon Gill guest", "title": "Beauty & the Beast (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "Tess Vargas, Catherine's partner and best friend. Anderson signed on to the recurring role of Heather Chandler, Catherine's younger sister. Jay Ryan joined the series in the second lead role, Vincent Keller (the character was originally called Vincent Koslow, though in the original series, Vincent had no last name). Max Brown signed on for the role of Dr. Evan Marks, a medical examiner who has feelings for Catherine. Brian White was the last actor to sign onto the series. White joined in the role of Joe Bishop, Catherine and Tess' commanding officer at the NYPD, who becomes romantically involved with", "title": "Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "offered Anderson the role of Macy. Anderson was added to the cast of the television series \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\" in March 2012, playing the recurring role of Heather Chandler, Catherine's (Kristin Kreuk) younger sister. In May 2013, it was announced that Anderson had joined \"\"Ravenswood\"\", a \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" spin-off, as Miranda Collins, a foster kid, who relies on her wits to cover her emotional scars.<ref name=\"\"Ravenswood Cast/\"\"></ref> Prior to appearing in \"\"Ravenswood\"\", Anderson appeared in the \"\"Pretty Little Liars\"\" episode \"\"Grave New World\"\", introducing her character, Miranda Collins. After the cancellation of \"\"Ravenswood\"\", Anderson returned for the third", "title": "Nicole Gale Anderson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.91, "text": "Nicole Gale Anderson Nicole Gale Anderson (born August 29, 1990) is a Filipino-American actress. She is best known for her role as Heather Chandler on The CW series \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\". She is also known for her roles as Macy Misa in the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Jonas\"\", and as Kelly Parker and Miranda Collins respectively on the ABC Family series \"\"Make It or Break It\"\" and \"\"Ravenswood\"\". Anderson was born in Rochester, Indiana. Her father is an American who served as a Commander in the United States Navy, and her mother is of Filipino ethnicity. As a child,", "title": "Nicole Gale Anderson" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.91, "text": "season of \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\" as a regular cast member. Gale served as the first international spokesperson for Underwriters Laboratories Youth Safety Smart program and has participated in Disney's Friends for Change. Nicole Gale Anderson Nicole Gale Anderson (born August 29, 1990) is a Filipino-American actress. She is best known for her role as Heather Chandler on The CW series \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\". She is also known for her roles as Macy Misa in the Disney Channel Original Series \"\"Jonas\"\", and as Kelly Parker and Miranda Collins respectively on the ABC Family series \"\"Make It or Break It\"\"", "title": "Nicole Gale Anderson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "and afterwards escorting them to a chopper. He is last seen entering a departing Humvee as the monster attacks the evacuation site. His fate is unknown. Heather (played by Liza Lapira) is a girl at the party and a close friend of Lily. She is seen multiple times during the party. Heather is then seen in the streets as the monster rampages where Rob, Hud, Lily, Marlena, Jason and the other party guests, and onlookers are standing watching the destruction. Her ultimate fate is unknown. Kishin Aiba is a troubled boy who had been repeatedly tormented by a couple of", "title": "Cloverfield (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Heather Douglas (actress) Heather Douglas, a graduate of New Albany High School (New Albany, Indiana) has appeared in Broadway productions of Tommy Tunes's \"\"The Will Rogers Follies\"\" and \"\"Crazy for You\"\"; the pre-Broadway tour of \"\"Jekyll and Hyde\"\"; a national tour and Berlin production of \"\"Crazy for You\"\", 'Audrey' in \"\"Little Shop of Horrors\"\", 'Rapunzel' in \"\"Into the Woods\"\", 'Cassie' in \"\"A Chorus Line\"\", 'Nickie' in \"\"Sweet Charity\"\" and Disney MGM Studio's \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\"; the original West End production of \"\"Chicago\"\" where she understudied and played the part of 'Velma'; \"\"My One and Only\"\" in both London and", "title": "Heather Douglas (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "apart. Season three will have a stronger focus on family, with Heather Chandler being a more prominent character and the viewers being introduced to two of Catherine's aunts. The show's costume designer Catherine Ashton announced via Twitter that the third season will reportedly end with some closure and a big cliffhanger. On May 8, 2014, \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\" was renewed for a third season of 13 episodes. Filming on season three commenced on August 29, 2014, and ended on February 12, 2015. Season three was originally set to premiere on May 21, 2015, but the premiere date was later", "title": "Beauty & the Beast (season 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "Jason Biggs, Shannon Elizabeth, Chris Klein, and Natasha Lyonne, portraying a virgin and innocent choir girl named Heather. While critical response was mixed, the film was a commercial success, grossing US$235 million worldwide. In \"\"American Beauty\"\", directed by Sam Mendes and co-starring Kevin Spacey, Annette Bening, and Thora Birch, Suvari took on the role of the young fantasy of a man experiencing a middle age crisis. \"\"The New York Times\"\" described her character as \"\"stimulus enough for [Spacey's character] to wake up out of a marriage-long coma and start considering life's livelier possibilities\"\". The film received widespread critical acclaim, and", "title": "Mena Suvari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "Frida Irving, Shauna Jensen, Leigh Johnson, Gretel Killeen, Renae Leith, Rebecca Le Tourneau, Jeanne Little, Rachael Lloyd, Jackie Loeb, Prue MacSween, Gillian Minervini, Carol Moores, Julia Morris, Jan Murray (with whom Stan had an ongoing battle), Ali Mutch, Indira Naidoo, Judy Nunn, Lisa Oldfield, Cindy Pan, Jacqueline Pascarl, Carmelle Pavann, Dr Patricia Petersen, Diana Rodger, Kristine Stanley, Maggie Tabberer, Heather Turland, Rowena Wallace, Lisa Wilkinson, Sally Williams, Rebecca Wilson, Adriana Xenides, and Tania Zaetta. Beauty and the Beast (talk show) Beauty and the Beast is an Australian panel television show that has appeared in numerous versions since the early days", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (talk show)" } ]

[ "Kirstjen Nielsen" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.47, "text": "W. Tidd on January 14, 2016. On December 7, 2016, then President-elect Donald Trump nominated Kelly to head the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), a cabinet-level position. People familiar with the transition said that Trump's team was drawn to Kelly because of his southwest border expertise. On January 20, 2017, Kelly was confirmed as Secretary of Homeland Security by the United States Senate with a vote of 88–11. On that evening, he was sworn in by Vice President Mike Pence. In an April 2017 speech at George Washington University, Kelly said, \"\"If lawmakers do not like the laws they've passed", "title": "John F. Kelly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.88, "text": "Homeland Security is Kirstjen Nielsen following the appointment of the then-incumbent secretary, John F. Kelly, to the post of White House Chief of Staff by President Donald Trump. It was announced on October 12, 2017, that Kirstjen Nielsen was nominated as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security by President Donald Trump. She was confirmed by the Senate on December 5, 2017. Traditionally, the order of the presidential line of succession is determined (after the Vice President, Speaker of the House, and President pro tempore of the Senate) by the order of the creation of the cabinet positions, and the", "title": "United States Secretary of Homeland Security" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.48, "text": "after the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs. Homeland security policy is coordinated at the White House by the Homeland Security Council. Other agencies with significant homeland security responsibilities include the Departments of Health and Human Services, Justice, and Energy. The former Secretary, John F. Kelly, was replaced by Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen on December 5, 2017. Whereas the Department of Defense is charged with military actions abroad, the Department of Homeland Security works in the civilian sphere to protect the United States within, at, and outside its borders. Its stated goal is to prepare for, prevent, and respond to domestic", "title": "United States Department of Homeland Security" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "of the President. The current Under Secretary is David Glawe, since he assumed office on August 8, 2017. The Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis (USHS(I&A)) is the \"\"chief intelligence officer\"\" for the United States Department of Homeland Security. Representing DHS within the United States Intelligence Community, the Under Secretary participates in inter-agency counter-terrorism efforts and is responsible for ensuring that state and local law enforcement officials receive information on terrorist threats from national-level intelligence agencies. When the position was created by the Homeland Security Act of 2002 along with DHS, the position was originally known as", "title": "Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "month after Kelly became White House Chief of Staff on July 31, 2017, Nielsen moved to the White House, becoming the principal Deputy Chief of Staff under Kelly. On October 11, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Nielsen to be the new United States Secretary of Homeland Security, replacing Acting Secretary Elaine Duke. On December 5, 2017, the Senate confirmed her nomination, by a 62–37 vote. On December 6, 2017, she was sworn in as Secretary of Homeland Security. On January 16, 2018, Nielsen testified before the United States Senate in favor of merit, rather than family, based immigration. She was", "title": "Kirstjen Nielsen" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.89, "text": "Kirstjen Nielsen Kirstjen Michele Nielsen (born May 14, 1972) is an American attorney and national security expert serving since 2017 as the sixth and current United States Secretary of Homeland Security. Nielsen is a former Principal Deputy White House Chief of Staff to President Donald Trump, and was Chief of Staff to John F. Kelly during his term as Secretary of Homeland Security. She was confirmed on December 5, 2017, as the Secretary of Homeland Security. Following her appointment, Nielsen implemented a policy of separating parents and children accused of crossing over the U.S.–Mexico border illegally. Kirstjen Michele Nielsen was", "title": "Kirstjen Nielsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "the confirmation, Peter O’Rourke served as Acting Secretary. The nomination of a Secretary-designate is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote. On December 7, 2016, John F. Kelly, retired four-star Marine general, was selected to be the Secretary of Homeland Security. He was confirmed by the Senate with a vote of 88–11 and sworn in on the evening of January 20. Kelly's term ended on July 28, 2017, following his appointment as White House Chief of Staff; he was succeeded by Elaine Duke", "title": "Cabinet of Donald Trump" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "Clark Ervin Clark Kent Ervin (born April 1, 1959), currently the head of Homeland Security Program at the Aspen Institute, was the first Inspector General of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS). He was appointed on December 26, 2003, in a recess appointment by President George W. Bush. Prior to appointment, he had served as the acting inspector general since January 10, 2003. During his tenure, Ervin issued a number of reports critical of mismanagement and security flaws at the newly formed Department. In December 2004, his recess appointment expired, and the White House declined to nominate him", "title": "Clark Ervin" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.41, "text": "as Acting Homeland Security Secretary. On October 11, 2017, multiple sources reported Trump's interest in nominating Kirstjen Nielsen as Secretary of Homeland Security. She had served as Principal Deputy White House Chief of Staff to Chief of Staff John F. Kelly. On December 5, 2017, the Senate confirmed her nomination, by a 62–37 vote. She took office the next day. Cabinet-level officials have positions that are considered to be of Cabinet level, but which are not part of the Cabinet. Which exact positions \"\"are\"\" considered part of the presidential cabinet, can vary with the president. The CIA and FEMA were", "title": "Cabinet of Donald Trump" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "Luke McCormack Luke J. McCormack served as the chief information officer of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security from December 16, 2013 to May 2, 2017. McCormack is a native of Long Island, N.Y., and resides in Virginia. He has two sons. He holds an MBA from the University of Maryland's Smith School; in addition, he earned certifications from Columbia University and the National Defense University. Before joining the federal government, he served at various private sector companies including MCI and Ford Aerospace. From 1999-2005, he served in several capacities at Customs and Border Protection. From 2005-12, he served as", "title": "Luke McCormack" } ]

[ "Ozzie Smith" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.23, "text": "with 16 Gold Gloves, and is tied for the second-highest total overall with pitcher Jim Kaat, who won his 16 awards consecutively. Iván Rodríguez has won the most Gold Gloves as a catcher, with 13 career awards in the American League. Ozzie Smith has 13 wins at shortstop; he and Rodríguez are tied for the fourth-highest total among all winners. Among outfielders, Roberto Clemente and Willie Mays, who played primarily right field and center field, respectively, are tied for the lead with 12 Gold Gloves. Keith Hernandez, the leader at first base, has won 11 times, and Roberto Alomar leads", "title": "Rawlings Gold Glove Award" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.89, "text": "in runs batted in (61), fifth in base on balls (66) and sixth in stolen bases (18). Jeter has won five Gold Glove Awards, trailing only Vizquel, Ozzie Smith, Luis Aparicio, Dave Concepción, and Mark Belanger for most by a shortstop. He is credited with positioning himself well and for a quick release when he throws the ball. One of his signature defensive plays is the \"\"jump-throw\"\", by which he leaps and throws to first base while moving towards third base. Despite this, Jeter's defense has been the subject of criticism from a number of sabermetricians, including Rob Neyer and", "title": "Derek Jeter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "second basemen with 10 wins. Other players with 10 or more wins include shortstop Omar Vizquel (11), catcher Johnny Bench (10), third baseman Mike Schmidt (10), and outfielders Ken Griffey Jr., Ichiro Suzuki, Andruw Jones, and Al Kaline (10 each). The only player to win Gold Gloves as an infielder and outfielder is Darin Erstad, who won Gold Gloves as an outfielder in 2000 and 2002 and as a first baseman in 2004, all with the Anaheim Angels. The only other player to win Gold Gloves at multiple positions is Plácido Polanco, who won at second base (2007, 2009 AL)", "title": "Rawlings Gold Glove Award" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.36, "text": "6-time All-Star Alan Trammell and 5-time All Star Tim Wallach. The field also included two Rookies of the Year (Dawson and Steve Howe), one Cy Young Award winner (Frank Viola) and one MVP (Dawson). Finally, Ozzie Smith holds the record for Gold Gloves at Shortstop, with thirteen. Players eligible for the first time who were \"\"not\"\" included on the ballot were: Mike Aldrete, Joe Boever, Chris Bosio, Mark Carreon, Rob Deer, Mark Eichhorn, Félix Fermín, Marvin Freeman, Lee Guetterman, Chris Gwynn, John Habyan, Mel Hall, Steve Howe, Dion James, Mike Kingery, Kirk McCaskill, Roger McDowell, Rich Monteleone, Jeff Parrett, Alejandro", "title": "2002 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "Jones won 10 consecutive Gold Gloves. His 10 Gold Gloves for an outfielder ranks him in a tie for second with Al Kaline, Ichiro Suzuki, and Ken Griffey Jr. for most Gold Gloves won by an outfielder. Jones is also one of five center fielders to record at least 400 putouts in a season six times. The others are Willie Mays, Richie Ashburn, Kirby Puckett, and Max Carey. Being born in Curaçao allowed Jones to be eligible for the Netherlands national baseball team during their participation in the inaugural World Baseball Classic in 2006. Jones would later join the team", "title": "Andruw Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "leader for most games played, assists and double plays by a shortstop and the all-time leader for putouts and total chances by an American League shortstop. His nine Gold Glove Awards set an American League record for shortstops, that was tied by Omar Vizquel in 2001. He tied the record of most seasons leading the league in fielding average by shortstops with 8, previously set by Everett Scott and Lou Boudreau. His 2,583 games played at shortstop stood as the Major League record for that position from his retirement in 1973 until May 2008 when it was surpassed by Omar", "title": "Luis Aparicio" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "the most ever for a shortstop for the 2nd straight year. He won the Babe Ruth Home Run Award for leading MLB in homers that season. He also won his first Gold Glove Award, awarded for outstanding defense. His 109 home runs in 2001–02 are the most ever by an American League right-handed batter in consecutive seasons. However, the Rangers finished last in the AL Western division in both years, a showing that likely cost Rodriguez the MVP award in 2002 when he finished second to fellow shortstop Miguel Tejada, whose 103-win Oakland A's won the same division. The 2003", "title": "Alex Rodriguez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "was the second-most ever in a season, only trailing the 1961 New York Yankees' 240. Three Twins won Gold Gloves: first baseman Vic Power won his sixth, shortstop Zoilo Versalles won his first, and Jim Kaat won his second. \"\"Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in\"\" \"\"Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in\"\" \"\"Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings", "title": "1963 Minnesota Twins season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "then throws the ball to the first baseman to force out the batter for the second out. Mark Belanger won four Gold Gloves with the Baltimore Orioles alongside winning partner Bobby Grich, and Joe Morgan paired with Dave Concepción for four combination wins with the Cincinnati Reds. The most recent teammates to accomplish the feat are Andrelton Simmons and Ian Kinsler, who won with the Los Angeles Angels in 2018. Since 1957, there have been five Gold Glove batteries. The pitcher and catcher, collectively known as the battery, are the only two players on the field involved in every pitch.", "title": "Rawlings Gold Glove Award" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "shortstop\"\", Rollins has won four Gold Glove Awards, and only Omar Vizquel has a better fielding percentage among shortstops who have played at least 10 seasons. Rollins attributes some of his defensive prowess to experience, noting that he has played in MLB for a long enough time to know most hitters' tendencies and to learn how to read swings, both of which help him appropriately position himself to get to as many balls as possible. In their 2011 season preview, Lindy's Sports commented that Rollins is an upper-echelon shortstop \"\"with soft hands, excellent agility and plus range left and right\"\"", "title": "Jimmy Rollins" } ]

[ "Don Majkowski", "Quarterback Don Majkowski" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "2005, and Brett Favre (4) in 2015. In 1961, kicker Ben Agajanian, who played only three games for the Packers, wore Canadeo's No. 3 after being assigned it by mistake. The Helms Athletic Foundation named Canadeo to its football hall of fame in 1957. He joined former teammates Clarke Hinkle, Arnie Herber, and Don Hutson. In 1973, he was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame. Canadeo was elected to the Wisconsin Athletic Hall of Fame in 1974, which he described as a dream come true. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame the same", "title": "Tony Canadeo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "where he wore jersey #38. He was promoted to the active roster due to injuries to other players at his position for the Lions' week 7 game against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers where he notched two tackles on special teams. However, the next week the Lions signed another cornerback and Robinson was again demoted to the practice squad. Robinson was again activated to the 53-man roster and given a jersey for the team's week 13 game on December 2. Robinson taunted Green Bay Packers wide receiver James Jones after an incomplete pass thrown by Green Bay quarterback Aaron Rodgers during", "title": "Ramzee Robinson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "his career and caught seven passes for 119 yards and two touchdowns. Schneidman wore No. 4 during his first three seasons in Green Bay, a jersey later made famous by quarterback Brett Favre. Herm attempted to play for the Packers in 1940 but was released in training camp. After being released by the Packers, Herm signed with the Chicago Cardinals and played for one more season before retiring and joining the Navy. Scheidman died on August 12, 2008 in Quincy, Illinois, at the age of 95. Herm Schneidman Herman Schneidman (November 22, 1913 – August 12, 2008) was a professional", "title": "Herm Schneidman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "number one. Majkowski was selected by the Green Bay Packers in the tenth round of the 1987 NFL Draft. He was originally issued jersey #5, but switched to #7 the following season in anticipation that #5 would be retired for Paul Hornung. The jersey was never officially retired. As a rookie in 1987, he split time with Randy Wright, with whom he also shared quarterback duties in 1988. During the 1987 season Majkowski's salary was $65,000; he also received a $10,000 roster bonus. Nicknamed \"\"The Majik Man\"\", Majkowski broke out during the 1989 season. He was given the starting job", "title": "Don Majkowski" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "1986. The Green Bay Packers signed Collier as a replacement during the 1987 players' strike and was retained after the strike. During the 1987 season he played in 10 games. The following year, he injured his knee in training camp and spent the 1988 season on injured reserve, with the exception of the final game in which he was on the roster but did not play. He has the distinction of wearing four different jersey numbers during his time with the Packers, they include numbers: 64, 70, 74, and 92. On March 8, 1989, Collier would sign with the New", "title": "Steve Collier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "Wynn (concussion), cornerback Condrew Allen (knee), center Scott Wells (trunk) and defensive end Kabeer Gbaja-Biamila (knee). The 2008 uniforms were made by Reebok and no notable changes were made from previous seasons. The Packers did however wear white cleats in pre season instead of the traditional black. They also wore a commemorative black \"\"GU 63\"\" patch Week 1 in honor of Gene Upshaw's memorial. The Packers began their 2008 campaign at home against their NFC North foe, the Minnesota Vikings, in the first game of 2008's Monday Night Football doubleheader. Green Bay struggled early to move the ball, but a", "title": "2008 Green Bay Packers season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "December 2, 1957. However, he was chosen by the Green Bay Packers late in the third round (36th overall) of what is considered the greatest draft in the franchise's history. It included three other significant Packers of the 1960s, linebacker Dan Currie of Michigan State (3rd overall), fullback Jim Taylor of LSU (15th overall) and right guard Jerry Kramer of Idaho (39th overall). Their rookie season in 1958 under first-year head coach Ray \"\"Scooter\"\" McLean was dismal, with just one win and one tie for the worst record in the twelve-team league. Nitschke wore number 33 in 1958 and 66", "title": "Ray Nitschke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "champion with the Packers in 1961, 1962, and 1965. Moore was selected for the 1962 Pro Bowl & all-pro selection in 1963 and wore jersey number #25 for the Packers. Starting hall of fame halfback Paul Hornung was suspended by league commissioner Pete Rozelle for the 1963 season and Moore saw increased playing time. Moore was second-leading rusher on team in 1962 (377 yards) and 1963 (658 yards) behind Jim Taylor. He scored a career-high seven rushing touchdowns in 1962 season. Moore gained 2,069 yards on the ground and scored 20 rushing touchdowns and had 71 receptions for 605 yards", "title": "Tom Moore (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "in 2016 versus the Chicago Bears during the two teams' designated Color Rush game, in which Chicago wore all-navy uniforms. The Packers again wore an all-white uniform at Lambeau in the Color Rush game against the Bears (who again wore all-navy uniforms) in 2017. Although alternate gold jerseys with green numbers are sold on a retail basis, the team currently has no plans to introduce such a jersey to be used in actual games. During the 2010 season, the Packers paid tribute to their historical roots with a throwback jersey modeled after that worn by the club in 1929, during", "title": "Green Bay Packers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.8, "text": "Willie Davis (defensive end) Willie D. Davis (born July 24, 1934) is a former American football defensive end for the Cleveland Browns and the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). Davis graduated from Grambling State University. Davis wore number 87 during his career with the Packers. For 10 seasons, Davis anchored the Packers' defensive line, playing 138 consecutive regular-season games and part of 162 regular-season games for his NFL career. Davis was a member of all five of Lombardi's NFL title-winning teams and played in Super Bowls I and II. Davis played in an era when neither", "title": "Willie Davis (defensive end)" } ]

[ "57 yrs", "35 yrs" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "Democrats extending their control over the U.S. House and gaining control of the U.S. Senate. Twelve years of Republican leadership came to an end, and 20 consecutive years of Democratic control of the White House began. Until 1932, the Republicans had controlled the Presidency for 56 of the previous 72 years, dating to Abraham Lincoln's election in 1860. After 1932, Democrats would control the Presidency for 28 of the next 36 years. Roosevelt led the poll in 2,722 counties, the greatest number ever carried by a candidate up until that time. Of these, 282 had never before been Democratic. Only", "title": "1932 United States presidential election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "in the 1980s from the formation of the Reagan coalition. Democrats kept control of the House of Representatives until the 1994 election. For the next twelve years, the Republicans controlled the House with small majorities; the Democrats recaptured the chamber with the 2006 election and the 110th Congress. The Democrats held the Senate until 1980; after 1980, the two parties traded control of the Senate back and forth with small majorities, until the Democrats briefly held a supermajority in 2009 following the election of President Barack Obama, whose coattails and strong organizing by the Democratic Party carried other Democrats into", "title": "Fifth Party System" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "As a result, the Democrats obtained 60 of the 96 existing Senate seats and 318 of the existing 435 House seats; hence the party now controlled two-thirds of Congress. The Democrats would continue to main this two-thirds control for the next six years. While the Democrats still managed to maintain control of Congress after the 1938 elections, the Republicans––taking advantage of the Recession of 1937––were able to gain 81 seat in the House of Representatives and 6 seats in the Senate after the election, making it difficult for the Democrats to continue expanding New Deal programs. Despite the Republican gains,", "title": "History of the United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "the two Houses of Congress for 35 years, compared to 16 years for the Republican party over the last 100 years\"\" Note: The following statistics consider 2001 as a year in which the Democrats controlled the Senate, although they did not control it for the entire year. The following statistics reflect the years each political party has controlled a majority in the Senate over the past 100 years (1916–2015). The following statistics reflect the years each political party has controlled a majority in the House of Representatives over the past 100 years (1916–2015). The following statistics reflect the years each", "title": "Political power in the United States over time" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "least 20 points, also re-elected Democratic incumbents. After the election, Chris Cillizza of CNN noted that by limiting their Senate losses in 2018, Democrats put themselves in position to potentially take control of the Senate in the 2020 or 2022 Senate elections. In the 2018 elections, Democrats sought to take control of the United States House of Representatives for the first time since the 2010 elections. All 435 voting seats in the House of Representatives were up for election to serve two-year terms. Additionally, elections were held to select five of the six non-voting delegates for the District of Columbia", "title": "2018 United States elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "their coalition, when the popularity of Democratic incumbents as constituent servants masked growing disenchantment with Congress' governing capacities. The strongly liberal policies of Clinton's first two years in office were also a cause of controversy, and the Democrats suddenly lost control of the House and the Senate for the first time in four decades in the 1994 midterm elections. Once in power, House Republicans, led by Newt Gingrich, faced the difficulty of learning to govern after 40 years as the minority party while simultaneously pursuing their \"\"Contract with America\"\", which they unveiled on the steps of Congress on September 27,", "title": "History of the United States (1991–2008)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "November. The Democrats lost 12 Senate seats and for the first time since 1954 the Republicans controlled the Senate, though the House remained in Democratic hands. After his defeat, Carter negotiated the release of every American hostage held in Iran and they were lifted out of Iran minutes after Reagan was inaugurated, ending a 444-day crisis. Democrats who supported many conservative policies were instrumental in the election of Republican President Ronald Reagan in 1980. The \"\"Reagan Democrats\"\" were Democrats before the Reagan years and afterward, but they voted for Ronald Reagan in 1980 and 1984 and for George H. W.", "title": "History of the United States Democratic Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "upper house for one year. Following the 1964 presidential election, the Democrats took control of the Senate in 1965; however, the Republicans quickly regained a Senate majority in special elections later that year. The Senate's apportionment has traditionally favored upstate New York due to the New York Constitution's original method of giving each county—even sparsely populated counties—at least one senator (a practice that mirrored the equal number of United States Senators elected from each state). This apportionment method changed with \"\"Baker v. Carr\"\" (1962) and \"\"Reynolds v. Sims\"\" (1964), in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that a \"\"one man,", "title": "New York State Senate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "loyalty, perseverance, and the Great Depression won him election as governor in 1932. He served two terms (1933–1937). Before the General Assembly convened in January 1935, the Democrats controlled the House of Representatives, but Republicans controlled the Senate by a margin of 22-20. To gain control of the Senate, Green's ally, Lt. Gov. Robert Quinn, who presided over the Senate, refused to allow two Republican senators who were certified as elected to take office. A committee of three senators was appointed to recount the ballots for these two races. Behind closed doors the committee reviewed the ballots and then unanimously", "title": "Theodore F. Green" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "very popular war hero and commanding general in World War II, General Dwight D. Eisenhower (in 1952 and 1956). With two brief interruptions since the Great Depression and World War II eras, the Democrats with unusually large majorities for over four decades, controlled the lower house of the Congress in the House of Representatives from 1930 until 1994 and the Senate for most of that same period, electing the Speaker of the House and the Representatives' majority leaders/committee chairs along with the upper house of the Senate's majority leaders and committee chairmen. Important Democratic progressive/liberal leaders included 33rd and 36th", "title": "History of the United States Democratic Party" } ]

[ "beloved religious leaders", "prophets" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "A Man Called God A Man Called God (; also known as The Man Almighty) is a 2010 South Korean television series starring Song Il-gook, Han Chae-young, Kim Min-jong, Han Go-eun and Yoo In-young. It aired on MBC from March 6 to May 23, 2010 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:45 for 24 episodes. The -budget action-romance series is based on the 1999 comic book of the same title by manhwa writer Park Bong-seong. Choi Kang-ta is a super agent with a feared reputation who gains powers similar to a god. As a child, he lost his parents and was", "title": "A Man Called God" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "the Korea-Japan territorial dispute over the Liancourt Rocks. Lead actor Song Il-gook had participated in a 220-kilometer patriotic relay swim to the Liancourt Rocks on August 15 to commemorate South Korea's Liberation Day, which marks the end of Japan's colonial rule in 1945. In Indonesia, the series was broadcast by Lejel Television Network during 2012-2013. In the United States, the series began airing in February 2015 on KFVE/Honolulu on Sunday afternoons. A Man Called God A Man Called God (; also known as The Man Almighty) is a 2010 South Korean television series starring Song Il-gook, Han Chae-young, Kim Min-jong,", "title": "A Man Called God" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "in his life, he is surrounded by warmth and love in his new home, and finds peace within himself. But Hwang Woo-hyun, a high-ranking official at the Korean Central Intelligence Agency and heir to the Hwanglim Group empire, becomes enraged with jealousy that Choi Kang-ta stole Bo-bae away from him and decides to have him eliminated. Source: TNS Media Korea Originally set to premiere on August 21, 2012 on BS Nippon, the airing of \"\"A Man Called God\"\" was indefinitely delayed after the broadcaster feared public backlash, amid diplomatic tension and rising anti-Korean sentiment in Japan against Hallyu celebrities regarding", "title": "A Man Called God" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "God as creator is called Θεός. This designation also characterizes Him in conformity with His goodness, because all good gifts are derived from God, but not evil ones. Hence God must call upon other powers to aid Him in the creation of man, as He can have nothing to do with matter, which constitutes the physical nature of man: with evil He can have no connection; He can not even punish it. God stands in a special relation to man. The human soul is God's most characteristic work. It is a reflex of God, a part of the divine reason,", "title": "Philo's view of God" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "adopted by an American couple. After becoming an adult, he returns to Korea to exact revenge on the murderer of his father. He learns that there were four people responsible for his father's death. In the midst of carrying out his plans, his partner Vivian betrays him, putting his life in danger. He is nursed back to health by Bo-bae, a reporter he met by chance, and as he falls in love with her, his beliefs are shaken. After recovering from his wounds, he settles down in a slum neighborhood where he befriends the poor residents. For the first time", "title": "A Man Called God" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "\"\"loving God\"\". However, Eric Voegelin used \"\"theophilos\"\" to mean \"\"lover of God\"\": \"\"In the \"\"Phaedrus\"\", Plato has Socrates describe the characteristics of the true thinker. When Phaedrus asks what one should call such a man, Socrates, following Heraclitus, replies that the term \"\"sophos\"\", one who knows, would be excessive: this attribute may be applied to God alone: but one might well call him \"\"philosophos\"\", a lover of wisdom. Thus in the classic sense and reference of 'philosophy', actual knowledge is reserved to God; finite man can only be the lover of knowledge, not himself the one who possesses knowledge. In", "title": "Love of God" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "binitarianism posits that God is multiple beings, analogous to a human family; as all humans are also called \"\"Man\"\", after their first father, so in the Father's family, all born into his family are called \"\"God\"\". This is considered a form of polytheism in the traditional trinitarian view as well as in the unitarian or monotheistic point of view. Semi-Arian binitarians do not believe that Jesus \"\"was fully human and fully God\"\", which is the position held by trinitarians. They believe that Jesus was God (the Word) prior to His incarnation, that He became fully human (finite) yet he was", "title": "Binitarianism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.91, "text": "Became Man): The term is used in Protestant documents such as the Westminster Larger Catechism, where it says that The word is also found in religious poetry and essays of the Romantic era. An example can be found in the poetry of Goethe: Sage (philosophy) God-man (Christianity) God-man (; ) refers to the incarnation and the hypostatic union of Christ, which are one of mainstream Christianity’s most widely accepted and revered christological doctrines. The first usage of the term God-man as a theological concept appears in the writing of the 3rd-century Church Father Origen. The Council of Chalcedon, meeting in", "title": "God-man (Christianity)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "Jesus Christ can be the \"\"perfect mediator\"\" between God and humankind. But this does not hinder that others may be called mediators, in some respect, between God and man, because they assist and prepare union between God and man The same notion was stated in the 16th century, by the Council of Trent which declared \"\"that the saints, who reign together with Christ, offer up their own prayers to God for men; that it is good and useful suppliantly to invoke them, and to have recourse to their prayers, aid, (and) help for obtaining benefits from God, through His Son,", "title": "Mediatrix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "God-man (Christianity) God-man (; ) refers to the incarnation and the hypostatic union of Christ, which are one of mainstream Christianity’s most widely accepted and revered christological doctrines. The first usage of the term God-man as a theological concept appears in the writing of the 3rd-century Church Father Origen. The Council of Chalcedon, meeting in 451 AD, affirmed that Christ had two natures – human and divine – in hypostatic union. Much is also written of the God-man by the medieval philosopher and theologian Anselm of Canterbury (11th century) in his treatise on the atonement, \"\"Cur Deus Homo\"\" (Why God", "title": "God-man (Christianity)" } ]

[ "Maginot Line", "The Maginot Line" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "Séré de Rivières system The Séré de Rivières system was named after Raymond Adolphe Séré de Rivières, its originator. The system was an ensemble of fortifications built from 1874 along the frontiers and coasts of France. The fortresses were obsolescent by 1914 but were still used during the First World War. Following the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871, France found itself seriously weakened and isolated from the rest of Europe, menaced by Germany and stung by the loss of Alsace-Lorraine. At the same time as the departure of the last German troops, France created the \"\"Defense Committee\"\" (\"\"Comité de Défense\"\"), active", "title": "Séré de Rivières system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "trou-d'enfer\"\", literally \"\"Hellhole Farm.\"\" In 1870 France was partly occupied by the Prussian Army. Following this defeat, France put in place the Séré de Rivières system of fortifications to modernize its fortifications and to adjust its defensive strategy to the new borders imposed in 1871. The portion of the system surrounding Paris amounted to 18 forts, 5 redoubts and 34 batteries constructed between 1874 and 1881, of which the Fort du Trou d'Enfer is a part. OAS members Albert Dovecar and Claude Piegts were executed at the Fort du Trou-d'Enfer in 1962. The fort is presently assigned to the French", "title": "Fort du Trou-d'Enfer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "neighbouring fortifications, foreshadowing the connected systems of the Maginot Line. The so-called \"\"travaux de 17\"\" (built in 1917) foreshadowed this advance as well. Séré de Rivières system The Séré de Rivières system was named after Raymond Adolphe Séré de Rivières, its originator. The system was an ensemble of fortifications built from 1874 along the frontiers and coasts of France. The fortresses were obsolescent by 1914 but were still used during the First World War. Following the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871, France found itself seriously weakened and isolated from the rest of Europe, menaced by Germany and stung by the loss", "title": "Séré de Rivières system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "a casemate and a blockhouse were built on the fort. The casemate was furnished with a 25mm anti-tank gun, a machine gun port and an automatic rifle port. In 1870, France was partly occupied by the Prussian army. As a result of this defeat, the Séré de Rivières system of fortifications was planned and constructed to defend the nation. Maubeuge, located close by the border between France and Belgium, received a complete ring of forts. Construction started in 1882, completing in 1884 for a garrison of 97 men. The armament was improved in 1893, and the fort was renovated again", "title": "Fort de Leveau" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "from which to launch an offensive to carry the battle onto enemy territory. The Metz region was considered a potential base for a counter-offensive should border defenses be pierced and Lorraine threatened, possibly using the former German fortifications of Metz and Strasbourg. The previous fortifications of the Séré de Rivières system of the 1880s were designed to defend the frontiers of France that existed following the Franco-Prussian War, in which France had lost Alsace and Lorraine. With the recovery of these territories following World War I, most of the Séré de Rivières forts were deep in the interior of northeastern", "title": "Fortified Region of Metz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "of a 125-strong auxiliary unit. German military maneuvers and river traffic made the population increasingly nervous, so in the spring of 1940 fortifications were erected along the borders with Germany and France. The so-called Schuster Line, named after its chief constructor, consisted of 41 sets of concrete blocks and iron gates; 18 bridgeblocks on the German border, 18 roadblocks on the German border, and five roadblocks on the French border. Since the \"\"Corps des Gendarmes et Volontaires\"\" had no pioneer unit, construction fell to the responsibility of civilian engineers, while technical advice was sought from the French, who took great", "title": "German invasion of Luxembourg" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.62, "text": "Fortified Sector of Lille The Fortified Sector of Lille (\"\"Secteur Fortifié de Lille\"\") was the French military organization that in 1940 controlled the section of the French border with Belgium opposite Lille. The sector was part of a system of fortifications that included the Maginot Line in other sectors. In the case of the Lille sector, no large fortifications of the kind typified by the Maginot Line were built in the area. Fortifications were confined to a total of 65 blockhouses and 23 infantry shelters within a few kilometers of the border, mainly between Roubaix and Tourcoing and the border.", "title": "Fortified Sector of Lille" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.59, "text": "Line along the Italian border, which \"\"demonstrated the effectiveness of the fortifications ... when properly employed.\"\" Footnotes Books Journals Maginot Line The Maginot Line (, ), named after the French Minister of War André Maginot, was a line of concrete fortifications, obstacles, and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany and force them to move around the fortifications. Constructed on the French side of its borders with Italy, Switzerland, Germany, and Luxembourg, the line did not extend to the English Channel due to French strategy that envisioned a move into Belgium to counter a", "title": "Maginot Line" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "French Resistance during World War II. The fort was one of the first built according to the fortification system developed by Lieutenant Colonel Raymond Adolphe Séré de Rivières. The goal was to build a discontinuous enclosure around Metz using a series of artillery forts spaced a cannonshot apart. In the 1860s tension was rising between France and Germany, causing France to attend to the fortification of its frontiers. Metz, close to the border and a strategic road and rail crossing, was the beneficiary of one of the first programs of fortification. Before all of the forts could be completed, France", "title": "Fort de Queuleu" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.5, "text": "or the \"\"Fortifications de Campagne Renforcées\"\" (FCR). Fortified Sector of Lille The Fortified Sector of Lille (\"\"Secteur Fortifié de Lille\"\") was the French military organization that in 1940 controlled the section of the French border with Belgium opposite Lille. The sector was part of a system of fortifications that included the Maginot Line in other sectors. In the case of the Lille sector, no large fortifications of the kind typified by the Maginot Line were built in the area. Fortifications were confined to a total of 65 blockhouses and 23 infantry shelters within a few kilometers of the border, mainly", "title": "Fortified Sector of Lille" } ]

[ "Rodney Crowell" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.53, "text": "a top ten hit. Willie Nelson, Ricky Skaggs, Emmylou Harris and Nicolette Larson sang background vocals on several of the tracks. All tracks composed by Rodney Crowell; except where indicated Side 1 Side 2 Ain't Living Long Like This Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"\"Elvira\"\", \"\"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\"\" and \"\"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\"\" were released as singles but they all failed to", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "Ain't Living Long Like This Ain't Living Long Like This is the debut studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell, released in 1978 by Warner Bros. Records. It failed to enter the Top Country Albums chart. The songs, \"\"Elvira\"\", \"\"Baby Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\"\" and \"\"(Now and Then, There's) A Fool Such as I\"\" were released as singles but they all failed to chart within the top 40. Despite this, \"\"Ain't Living Long Like This\"\" is considered one Crowell's best and most influential albums. Brett Hartenbach of Allmusic says it \"\"\"\"not only showcases his songwriting prowess, but", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "in 2003 as a tribute to Waylon. Gary Stewart and Jerry Jeff Walker also covered the song in the 1970s. Andy Griggs recorded a version for his 1999 first album, \"\"You Won't Ever Be Lonely\"\". \"\"Baby, Better Start Turnin' 'Em Down\"\" was covered by Emmylou Harris on her 1983 album \"\"White Shoes\"\" and by Rosanne Cash on her 1979 album \"\"Right or Wrong\"\". \"\"Song for the Life\"\" was first covered in 1980 by John Denver and in 1982 by Waylon Jennings. Alan Jackson released his version as a single from his album \"\"Who I Am\"\" in 1994 where it became", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "also his ability to deliver a song, whether it's one of his own or the work of another writer\"\"\"\". Most of the songs on this album were later covered by other artists including The Oak Ridge Boys and Alan Jackson. When the album was re-released in 2002 the font on the cover was enlarged to make it more legible. Three of the tracks are cover songs: Many Crowell-penned songs have since been covered by other artists. \"\"Leaving Louisiana in the Broad Daylight\"\" was covered by Emmylou Harris in 1978 and, a year later, by The Oak Ridge Boys from \"\"The", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived\"\". They released it as a single that reached Number One. \"\"Voila, An American Dream\"\" was covered (as \"\"An American Dream\"\") by The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band and was the title track to their 1979 album. Released as a single, the record hit #13 on the U.S. pop charts and #3 in Canada. \"\"I Ain't Living Long Like This\"\" was recorded in 1978 by Emmylou Harris for her album, \"\"Quarter Moon in a Ten Cent Town\"\" and in 1979 by Waylon Jennings for his album \"\"What Goes Around Comes Around\"\". Brooks & Dunn recorded a version", "title": "Ain't Living Long Like This" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "seventies closed, Richie moved formally into producing me. \"\"What Goes Around Comes Around\"\" and \"\"Music Man\"\" were bookends of my music in overdrive.\"\" \"\"I Ain't Living Long Like This\"\", a song written by Rodney Crowell, reached the top of the country charts and played off Jennings' 1977 drug bust for cocaine possession, with the singer recalling in the audio version of his autobiography \"\"Waylon\"\": The album contains several cuts written by songwriters who helped shape the outlaw movement in the 1970s, including Shel Silverstein, who collaborated with Jennings on the waltz \"\"It's the World's Gone Crazy\"\" (\"\"The villains have turned", "title": "What Goes Around Comes Around" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.3, "text": "singing the lead. Singer/songwriter Jonathan Edwards also recorded the song on his 1976 release \"\"Rockin Chair\"\" produced by Brian Ahern. The following year Rodney Crowell put it on his 1977 debut album \"\"Ain't Living Long Like This\"\", with backing vocals from Willie Nelson, Emmylou Harris and Nicolette Larson. Jerry Jeff Walker covered the song on his 1977 album \"\"Man Must Carry On\"\", as did Johnny Cash on his 1978 album \"\"Gone Girl\"\", John Denver on his 1980 album \"\"Autograph\"\", Waylon Jennings on his 1982 album \"\"Black on Black\"\", Kathy Mattea on her 1986 album \"\"Walk the Way the Wind Blows\"\".", "title": "Song for the Life" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.27, "text": "Song for the Life \"\"Song for the Life\"\" is the title of a country music song written by American singer Rodney Crowell. Crowell first recorded the song in 1978 on his debut album \"\"Ain't Living Long Like This\"\", and since then, the song has been covered by several other artists. One version, recorded by Alan Jackson, was released as a single in 1995, and was a Top Ten country hit for him that year. The first version of \"\"Song for the Life\"\" was recorded by The Seldom Scene on their 1976 album The New Seldom Scene Album, with John Starling", "title": "Song for the Life" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "writer Rodney Crowell, whose version can be found on his 1977 debut \"\"Ain't Living Long Like This\"\". In addition, \"\"Thank God for the Radio\"\" was a Number One hit in 1984 for The Kendalls from their album \"\"Movin' Train\"\". Jackson re-recorded \"\"Let's Get Back to Me and You\"\" for his 2013 release, \"\"The Bluegrass Album\"\". Note Compiled from the album's liner notes. \"\"Who I Am\"\" peaked at #5 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 and #1 on the Top Country Albums selling 102,000 copies, becoming Alan Jackson's second #1 country album. In January 1999, \"\"Who I Am\"\" was certified 4× Platinum", "title": "Who I Am (Alan Jackson album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.86, "text": "1978, released his debut album, \"\"Ain't Living Long Like This\"\". His debut album, as well his following two albums, \"\"But What Will the Neighbors Think\"\" and \"\"Rodney Crowell\"\", were not commercially successful despite garnering a huge cult following. Crowell himself criticized his debut album for not translating onto vinyl the same clarity and energy he felt in the studio. His single \"\"Ashes by Now\"\" from \"\"But What Will the Neighbors Think\"\" reached No. 37 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1981. Though he had already several country hits by artists covering his songs (including \"\"Ain't Living Long Like This\"\" by", "title": "Rodney Crowell" } ]

[ "the nasal septum", "septum" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "comma-shaped with rounded or angular posterior rims. There may be a small knob on the posterior corner of each nostril. Between the nostrils is a skirt-shaped curtain of skin with a subtly fringed trailing margin, which is drawn out into lobes at either corner. The mouth is somewhat large with 3–4 papillae (nipple-like structures) on the floor; a few papillae are also present on the lower jaw. The teeth are small with roughly oval bases, and the five pairs of gill slits are short. The pelvic fins are small and rounded. The slender tail is strongly flattened and bears a", "title": "Mitotic stingaree" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "on short stalks. Close behind the eyes and slightly larger are the spiracles, which are rimmed by small papillae in some individuals. The nostrils are located just ahead of the mouth, and are connected to it by a pair of broad grooves. Between the nostrils is a short curtain of skin that overlaps the mouth. The capacious mouth forms a very long, wide arch; the slender jaws can be distended dramatically, though are not particularly protrusible. Adults have over 60 rows of small teeth in either jaw; each tooth has three long cusps. The five pairs of gill slits are", "title": "Coffin ray" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "a curtain of skin between the nostrils with a gently concave or lobed posterior margin. There are 4–5 papillae (nipple-like structures) across the floor of the small mouth. The small teeth are arranged in 4–5 series in the upper jaw and 14–15 series in the lower jaw; in some individuals, the outermost teeth are stained orange-brown. The whip-like tail lacks fin folds and bears one or two serrated, stinging spines on the upper surface, which are seldom found intact. The dermal denticles are better-developed than those of \"\"H. signifer\"\", with a central band of denticles covering the dorsal surface of", "title": "Roughback whipray" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "curtain of skin between the nostrils, with a deeply fringed posterior margin and the posterior corners drawn out into lobes. The mouth is modestly sized and contains 7–8 papillae (nipple-like structures) on the floor, arranged in a \"\"W\"\"; there is also a patch of small papillae on the lower jaw. There are 28–33 upper tooth rows and 27–31 lower tooth rows. The five pairs of gill slits are short. The pelvic fins are small and rounded; males have slender, pointed claspers. The tail is somewhat flattened and measures 77–84% as long as the disc. There is a single dorsally placed,", "title": "Chesterfield Island stingaree" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "posterior rims and \"\"tails\"\" that curve down and forward to below the front third of the eyeball. The outer rim of each nostril is enlarged into a prominent, flattened lobe. Between the nostrils, there is a skirt-shaped curtain of skin with a deep midline furrow lined by papillae (nipple-like structures) and a deeply fringed posterior margin that overhangs the small mouth. The lower jaw conceals the upper and bears a dense patch of papillae. The floor of the mouth bears three papillae in the middle and one or two papillae near either corner. The teeth are blunt with oval bases,", "title": "Eastern shovelnose stingaree" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "followed by comma-shaped spiracles with rounded posterior margins. There is a skirt-shaped curtain of skin between the nostrils, with a finely fringed posterior margin; the posterior corners of the nasal curtain are extended into small lobes. The medium-sized mouth contains 4–7 variably shaped papillae (nipple-like structures) on the floor; additional papillae are found in a narrow strip on the lower jaw. The teeth are small with roughly oval bases, and the five pairs of gill slits are short. The pelvic fins are small and rounded on their trailing margins. The tail is flattened at the base and measures 75–91% as", "title": "Greenback stingaree" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "posterior rims. The large, circular nostrils are placed close to the mouth, to which they are connected by a pair of broad grooves. Between the nostrils is a broad curtain of skin with a strongly fringed posterior margin. The wide, straight mouth contains 32–60 tooth rows in either jaw, increasing in number with age. Each tooth is small with a low, blunt cusp; in adult males the teeth at the center are sharp and backward-pointing. The five pairs of gill slits are small and placed beneath the disc. The pelvic fins are small and have blunt outer corners. The moderately", "title": "Deepwater stingray" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "rectangular curtain of skin between the nostrils with a finely fringed posterior margin. The mouth is strongly bow-shaped and does not contain papillae (nipple-shaped structures). The small, blunt teeth are set closely with a quincunx pattern, and stained orange to brown in adults. There are 21–25 upper and 24–28 lower tooth rows. The five pairs of gill slits are distinctively S-shaped. The pelvic fins are short and broad. The very thin tail measures 2.6–3.4 times as long as the body, and lacks fin folds. One or two stinging tail spines are placed on the upper surface of the tail, about", "title": "Hortle's whipray" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.06, "text": "are expanded into large, flattened lobes. Between the nostrils is a skirt-shaped curtain of skin with a deeply fringed posterior margin that obscures the small mouth. The lower jaw bears a patch of papillae (nipple-shaped structures). There are 7–9 small papillae across the floor of the mouth. The teeth are small with roughly oval bases. The five pairs of gill slits are short. The pelvic fins are small and rounded. The tail measures 71–91% of the disc length, has a flattened oval cross-section, and terminates in a low leaf-shaped caudal fin. The tail bears a serrated stinging spine on the", "title": "Western shovelnose stingaree" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "are small and followed by smooth-rimmed spiracles; the space from the spiracles to the snout tip is about 1.8 times the distance between the spiracles. There is a curtain of skin between the nostrils that almost reaches the mouth, which is arched with deep furrows at the corners. The distance between the mouth and the snout tip is about equal to the mouth width, and three times that of the distance between the nostrils. There are 25–28 upper tooth rows and 19–26 lower tooth rows; each tooth is tiny and smooth, with a single sharp cusp. Two dorsal fins are", "title": "Pacific electric ray" } ]

[ "Charleston" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "Grant Town, West Virginia Grant Town is a town in Marion County, West Virginia, in the eastern United States. The population was 613 at the 2010 census. The town was formed in 1901 with the opening of the Federal Coal and Coke Company bituminous coal mine, and was named for Robert Grant, vice president of the coal company. The \"\"Federal No. 1\"\" mine remained open for the next 84 years until its closure in 1985. At one point it was the largest underground coal mine in the world in terms of gross production, mining the Pittsburgh coal seam. The town", "title": "Grant Town, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.44, "text": "largest city in West Virginia, with a population of 49,138 at the 2010 census. The Huntington–Charleston TV market is the 64th-largest in the nation. The city is the home of Marshall University as well as the Huntington Museum of Art; the Big Sandy Superstore Arena; the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Huntington District); the Collis P. Huntington Historical Society and Railroad Museum; Camden Park, one of the world's oldest amusement parks; the headquarters of the CSX Transportation-Huntington Division, the largest division in the CSX network; the Special Metals Plant; and the Port of Huntington Tri-State, the largest river port in", "title": "Huntington, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "Martinsburg, West Virginia Martinsburg is a city in and the county seat of Berkeley County, West Virginia, United States, in the tip of the state's Eastern Panhandle region in the lower Shenandoah Valley. Its population was 17,687 in the 2016 census estimate, making it the largest city in the Eastern Panhandle and the ninth-largest municipality in the state. Martinsburg is part of the Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area. Martinsburg was established by an act of the Virginia General Assembly that was adopted in December 1778 during the American Revolutionary War. Founder Major General Adam Stephen named the gateway town to", "title": "Martinsburg, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "the highest elevation of any West Virginia town. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land. The area surrounding Davis is renowned for its mountain biking trails and bike culture. The most notable trails include the Plantation Trail, Hoo Doo Hustle and Moon Rocks. Many more miles of trails are also easily accessible at nearby Blackwater Falls State Park. The area also hosts several mountain bike races each year. One of these races, The Revenge Of The Rattlesnake, is considered one of the toughest bike races in the country.", "title": "Davis, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "West Virginia's 1st congressional district West Virginia's 1st congressional district is located in the northern part of the state. It is the most regularly drawn of the state's three districts. It includes the industrial Rust Belt area of the state's northern panhandle which includes the district's third largest city, Wheeling, as well as Fairmont, Clarksburg, and the college town of Morgantown, the home of the main campus of West Virginia University. The largest city in the district is Parkersburg; the second largest is Morgantown. It also includes many rural farm and timber producing areas. The district has almost no population", "title": "West Virginia's 1st congressional district" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.69, "text": "Maybeury, West Virginia Maybeury is a census-designated place (CDP) in McDowell County, West Virginia, United States, located on US Route 52 between Northfork and Bramwell. As of the 2010 census, its population was 234. In 1890, it was the largest town in McDowell County with a population of 875. This was due to the coal mining start-ups in the town. Maybeury was the 5th largest town/city south of the State Capital, Charleston, and listed as the 31st largest town/city in the entire state. John F. Kennedy stopped in Maybeury at the Esso station during his presidential primary campaign in 1960.", "title": "Maybeury, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "Morgantown, West Virginia Morgantown is a city in and the county seat of Monongalia County, West Virginia, situated along the banks of the Monongahela River. It is known as the home of West Virginia University and the Morgantown Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) system. With a permanent population of 31,073 per the 2015 U.S. Census estimates, Morgantown is the largest city in North-Central West Virginia. The Morgantown metropolitan area has a population of 138,176. Morgantown is closely tied to the Anglo-French struggle for this territory. Until the Treaty of Paris in 1763, what is now known as Morgantown was greatly contested", "title": "Morgantown, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "Bramwell, West Virginia Bramwell is a town in Mercer County, West Virginia, United States, along the Bluestone River. The population was 364 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Bluefield, WV-VA micropolitan area which has a population of 107,578. In the 1880s the region around Bramwell began to rapidly grow as a coal mining center with several coal camps operating in the area. The town of Bramwell was officially established in 1888, and was named after J.H. Bramwell, a civil engineer. In the late 1800s the town acquired some notoriety for having the largest number of millionaires per", "title": "Bramwell, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "Triadelphia, West Virginia Triadelphia is a town in Ohio County, West Virginia, United States. It is part of the Wheeling, West Virginia Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 811 at the 2010 census. Triadelphia was originally chartered in 1829. The name Triadelphia was adopted from the Greek word meaning three brothers, and most likely was named in honor of the three sons of the original owner of the town site. It is home to the Highlands, the largest retail complex in the Northern Panhandle of West Virginia. Located near Tridelphia is the David Stewart Farm, listed on the National Register", "title": "Triadelphia, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "Parkersburg, West Virginia Parkersburg is a city in and the county seat of Wood County, West Virginia, United States. Located at the confluence of the Ohio and Little Kanawha rivers, it is the state's third-largest city and the largest city in the Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna metropolitan area. The population was 31,492 at the 2010 census. Its peak population was 44,797 in 1960. The city is about 14 miles south of Marietta, Ohio. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad reached Parkersburg in 1857, but lacked a crossing over the Ohio River until after the American Civil War. When the B&O completed the Parkersburg Bridge", "title": "Parkersburg, West Virginia" } ]

[ "the following day" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "Event\"\" would feature wrestlers exclusive to the Raw and \"\"205 Live\"\" brands. On November 28, 2016, matches for \"\"WWE Main Event\"\" began taping prior to \"\"Monday Night Raw\"\". This was done due to the cancellation of \"\"WWE Superstars\"\" and to make room for the new cruiserweight special, \"\"205 Live\"\", streaming on the WWE Network immediately following \"\"SmackDown\"\" every Tuesday night. WWE Main Event WWE Main Event is a professional wrestling television program produced by WWE that originally aired on Ion Television in the United States, then the WWE Network, and is now broadcast on Hulu Plus every Wednesday. It debuted", "title": "WWE Main Event" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.14, "text": "June 26, 2018, WWE and USA Network announced a five-year contract extension for \"\"Raw\"\". The new agreement for the live, weekly three-hour block will commence in October 2019. On September 24, 2012, Hulu Plus signed a multi-year deal with WWE to stream all of the company’s TV shows and some of its web series which includes \"\"Raw\"\". Episodes of \"\"Raw\"\" are available for viewing the following day as a condensed 90 minute version is available, not the full version as shown the previous night on the USA Network. As of December 9, 2016, all episodes of \"\"Raw\"\" are available on", "title": "WWE Raw" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "WWE Raw WWE Raw, also known as Monday Night Raw or simply Raw, is a professional wrestling television program that currently airs live on Monday evenings at 8 pm ET on the USA Network in the United States. The show's name is also used to refer to the Raw brand, to which WWE employees are assigned to work and perform. The show debuted on January 11, 1993 and has since been considered as the flagship program of WWE. \"\"Raw\"\" moved from the USA Network to TNN in September 2000, which was rebranded to Spike TV in August 2003. On October", "title": "WWE Raw" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "popularity at this time. The final episode of \"\"Prime Time Wrestling\"\" aired on January 4, 1993. \"\"Monday Night Raw\"\" replaced the show in its timeslot the following week. WWF Prime Time Wrestling WWF Prime Time Wrestling is a professional wrestling television program that was produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It aired on the USA Network from January 1, 1985 to January 4, 1993. A precursor to \"\"Monday Night Raw\"\", \"\"Prime Time Wrestling\"\" was a two-hour long, weekly program that featured stars of the World Wrestling Federation. The program featured wrestling matches (most of which were compiled from WWF", "title": "WWF Prime Time Wrestling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "reserved for special episodes. Beginning as WWF's \"\"Monday Night Raw,\"\" the program first aired on January 11, 1993 on the USA Network as a replacement for \"\"Prime Time Wrestling\"\", which aired on the network for eight years. The original \"\"Raw\"\" was sixty minutes in length and broke new ground in televised professional wrestling. Traditionally, wrestling shows were taped on sound stages with small audiences or at large arena shows. The \"\"Raw\"\" formula was considerably different from the taped weekend shows that aired at the time such as \"\"Superstars\"\" and \"\"Wrestling Challenge\"\". Instead of matches taped weeks in advance with studio", "title": "WWE Raw" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "War. This prompted the WWF creative team to begin looking into the idea of more adult-oriented storylines and characters and mimicking WCW's metafiction elements. On February 3, 1997, \"\"Monday Night Raw\"\" changed to a two-hour format. In an attempt to break the momentum of \"\"Nitro\"\", WWF entered into a cross-promotional agreement with ECW. \"\"Raw\"\" commentator Jerry Lawler insulted and \"\"challenged\"\" ECW on the show's February 17 episode, and in the weeks to come, several ECW wrestlers appeared on \"\"Raw\"\" in a story arc similar to the nWo storyline playing out in WCW, with the WWF pursuing the \"\"renegade\"\" ECW. On", "title": "Monday Night Wars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "suffering a humiliating loss. Bischoff also began to give away the results of \"\"Raw\"\" matches on \"\"Nitro\"\", as \"\"Raw\"\" was usually taped a week prior to airing. These moves prompted retaliatory tactics by the WWF; in January 1996, \"\"Raw\"\" began airing skits before and after commercial breaks entitled \"\"Billionaire Ted's Wrasslin' Warroom,\"\" depicting parodies of Ted Turner (\"\"Billionaire Ted\"\"), Hulk Hogan (\"\"The Huckster\"\"), \"\"Macho Man\"\" Randy Savage (\"\"The Nacho Man\"\"), and Gene Okerlund (\"\"Scheme Gene\"\"). While the material involving Hogan and Savage usually poked fun at their old ages, the skits aimed at Turner were decidedly more inflammatory in nature", "title": "Monday Night Wars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.41, "text": "FC tour matches against Brisbane Roar and Adelaide United. The NBL was broadcast on 9Go! on Sundays if the cricket was scheduled on 9Gem. On August 16, 2017 it was announced that WWE programming including Monday Night Raw and Smackdown Live would air every week on the channel in a reduced 1 hour format. Raw airs on Thursdays at 11PM and Smackdown Live airs following the Friday Night Movie. 9Go! is available in standard definition in metropolitan areas through Nine Network owned-and-operated stations: TCN Sydney, GTV Melbourne, QTQ Brisbane, NWS Adelaide, STW Perth and NTD Darwin, as well as NBN", "title": "9Go!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.41, "text": "Monday Night Wars The Monday Night War(s) is the common term describing the period of mainstream televised American professional wrestling from September 4, 1995, to March 26, 2001. During this time, the World Wrestling Federation's (WWF, now WWE) \"\"Monday Night Raw\"\" went head-to-head with World Championship Wrestling's (WCW) \"\"Monday Nitro\"\" in a battle for Nielsen ratings each week. The rating war was part of a larger overall struggle between the two companies, originating in personal animosity between WWF owner Vince McMahon and then-owner of WCW Ted Turner. The rivalry between the companies steadily escalated throughout the 1990s to include the", "title": "Monday Night Wars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.41, "text": "WWF Prime Time Wrestling WWF Prime Time Wrestling is a professional wrestling television program that was produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It aired on the USA Network from January 1, 1985 to January 4, 1993. A precursor to \"\"Monday Night Raw\"\", \"\"Prime Time Wrestling\"\" was a two-hour long, weekly program that featured stars of the World Wrestling Federation. The program featured wrestling matches (most of which were compiled from WWF \"\"house show\"\" matches from venues such as Madison Square Garden), interviews, promos featuring WWF wrestlers, updates of current feuds and announcements of upcoming local and pay-per-view events. In", "title": "WWF Prime Time Wrestling" } ]

[ "Abid Ali Neemuchwala" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "Abidali Neemuchwala Abidali Neemuchwala (born 8 December 1967) is an Indian-American business executive, and the chief executive officer (CEO) of Wipro since February 2016. Neemuchwala, who had been group president and COO of Wipro from April 2015, was appointed CEO with effect from 1 February 2016. He previously was the CEO of the BPO division of Tata Consultancy Services Limited. Neemuchwala has a bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering from the National Institute of Technology, Raipur, and a master's degree in Industrial Management from IIT Bombay. He is a certified software quality analyst and has a Six Sigma Green", "title": "Abidali Neemuchwala" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.66, "text": "industry. Neemuchwala was appointed group president and COO in April 2015. As the COO, Neemuchwala spearheaded several initiatives that helped create a more nimble and agile organization, and accelerated Wipro’s ability to not only respond to customers in the digital age, but also ensure deeper employee engagement. On 1 February 2016 he was appointed CEO and executive director of Wipro succeeding T.K. Kurien. As CEO, Neemuchwala oversees $8 billion in revenue and more than 160,000 employees serving clients across six continents. In September 2018, Neemuchwala helped land Wipro its largest deal in history with a $1.5 billion, 10-year contract with", "title": "Abidali Neemuchwala" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "and COO from April 2015, was appointed CEO with effect from 1 February 2016. Wipro Wipro Limited is an India-based information technology, consulting and business process services company headquartered in Bengaluru, India. In 2013, Wipro demerged its non-IT businesses into separate companies. The company was incorporated on 29 December 1945 in Amalner, Maharashtra by Mohamed Premji as \"\"Western India Vegetable Products Limited\"\", later abbreviated to \"\"Wipro\"\". It was initially set up as a manufacturer of vegetable and refined oils in Amalner, Maharashtra, India under the trade names of Kisan, Sunflower, and Camel. In 1966, after Mohamed Premji's death, his son", "title": "Wipro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "November 2012 \"\"Guide to Greener Electronics\"\", Greenpeace ranked Wipro first with a score of 7.1/10. Listing: Wipro's equity shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange where it is a constituent of the BSE SENSEX index, and the National Stock Exchange of India where it is a constituent of the S&P CNX Nifty. The American Depositary Shares of the company are listed at the NYSE since October 2000. Shareholding: The table provides the share holding pattern as of 30-Sep-2018. Abidali Neemuchwala was appointed as Wipro's CEO after T. K. Kurien stepped down in early 2016. Neemuchwala, who had been group president", "title": "Wipro" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "Chief Strategy Officer of identity startup ForgeRock before becoming an independent consultant. In 2015 he joined Wipro Technologies as director of their open source advisory practice. Phipps was President of the Open Source Initiative until 2015 when he stepped down in preparation for the end of his Board term in 2016, and was re-elected in 2017 and re-appointed President by the Board in September 2017. He is also currently a board member of the Open Rights Group and The Document Foundation and on the advisory board of Open Source for America. He has served on a number of advisory boards", "title": "Simon Phipps (programmer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Alight Solutions. He is on the board of directors of Wipro Limited and the World Affairs Council of Dallas Ft. Worth. He also serves on the CEO Council of the Texas Economic Development Corporation. Neemuchwala gets his surname from Neemuch, a small town in Madhya Pradesh. He grew up in Delhi, Neemuch, and Mumbai. He enjoys travelling, Indian music, reading fiction, and playing golf. He is married, has three children, and lives in Dallas, Texas. Abidali Neemuchwala Abidali Neemuchwala (born 8 December 1967) is an Indian-American business executive, and the chief executive officer (CEO) of Wipro since February 2016. Neemuchwala,", "title": "Abidali Neemuchwala" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "of Wickr Foundation, the newly launched nonprofit whose seed funding was provided by the company. Mark Fields, who previously led CME's Strategic Investment Group, became the company’s CEO. He served in that position until November 2016, when he was replaced by Joel Wallenstrom, co-founder of iSec Partners, becoming the company's CEO and President. Initially unveiled on iOS and later on Android, the Wickr app allows users to set an expiration time for their encrypted communications. In December 2014, Wickr released a desktop version of its secure communications platform. The release of the desktop Wickr app coincided with introducing the ability", "title": "Wickr" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "concerning the use of the \"\"superprotection\"\" feature which some language versions of Wikipedia have adopted, Katherine Maher became the third executive director the Wikimedia Foundation in June 2016. Maher has stated that one of her priorities would be the issue of editor harassment endemic to Wikipedia as identified by the Wikipedia board in December. Maher stated regarding the harassment issue that: \"\"It establishes a sense within the community that this is a priority... (and that correction requires that) it has to be more than words.\"\" Wikipedia is also supported by many organizations and groups that are affiliated with the Wikimedia", "title": "Wikipedia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "he implemented ISO 9000 compliant quality processes across the Software Divisions of Infotech Group. He has also driven the SEI CMM initiative enabling Wipro to become the first SEI CMM Level 5 Software Services Company in the world. In Oct 2000, Rao took over the leadership of Telecom and Internetworking Solutions Division and steered the business through multifold growth to its present prominent position. In June 2005, the then CEO of Wipro Technologies, Vivek Paul quit, and Rao was appointed the COO. From June 2005 to September 2008 he worked as the Chief Operating Officer, with the responsibility for Product", "title": "A. L. Rao" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "Consulting Services), and spearheaded its growth, establishing it as a distinct offering by Wipro. From 2004 to 2008, TK headed Wipro BPO. In February 2003, he became the Chief Executive of Healthcare & Life Sciences, a new business segment of Wipro Ltd formed in April 2002 to address the market opportunities in Healthcare and Life Science IT. In his early years at Wipro, Kurien started the Telecom Internet Service Provider business. Before joining Wipro, Kurien served as the CEO of GE X Ray from October 1997 to January 2000 and prior to that was the CFO of GE Medical Systems", "title": "T. K. Kurien" } ]

[ "adenosine diphosphate (ADP)" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "Glycogenolysis Glycogenolysis is the breakdown of glycogen (n) to glucose-1-phosphate and glycogen (n-1). Glycogen branches are catabolized by the sequential removal of glucose monomers via phosphorolysis, by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase. The overall reaction for the breakdown of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate is: Here, glycogen phosphorylase cleaves the bond linking a terminal glucose residue to a glycogen branch by substitution of a phosphoryl group for the α[1→4] linkage. Glucose-1-phosphate is converted to glucose-6-phosphate (which often ends up in glycolysis) by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase. Glucose residues are phosphorolysed from branches of glycogen until four residues before a glucose that is branched with", "title": "Glycogenolysis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "of sugar concentration in the blood. However, the primary product of glycogen breakdown is glucose-1-phosphate. This is converted to glucose-6-phosphate and then an enzyme of the liver cell's smooth ER removes the phosphate from the glucose, so that it can then leave the cell. Enzymes of the smooth ER can also help detoxify drugs and poisons. Detoxification usually involves the addition of a hydroxyl group to a drug, making the drug more soluble and thus easier to purge from the body. One extensively studied detoxification reaction is carried out by the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes, which catalyze water-insoluble drugs", "title": "Endomembrane system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "Phosphorolysis Phosphorolysis is the cleavage of a compound in which inorganic phosphate is the attacking group. It is analogous to hydrolysis. An example of this is glycogen breakdown by glycogen phosphorylase, which catalyzes attack by inorganic phosphate on the terminal glycosyl residue at the nonreducing end of a glycogen molecule. If the glycogen chain has \"\"n\"\" glucose units, the products of a single phosphorolytic event are one molecule of glucose 1-phosphate and a glycogen chain of \"\"n\"\"-1 remaining glucose units. In addition, sometimes phosphorolysis is preferable to hydrolysis (like in the breakdown of glycogen or starch, as in the example", "title": "Phosphorolysis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.55, "text": "the hydrolysis of one high energy phosphate bond of ADP: AMP can also be formed by hydrolysis of ATP into AMP and pyrophosphate: When RNA is broken down by living systems, nucleoside monophosphates, including adenosine monophosphate, are formed. AMP can be regenerated to ATP as follows: AMP can be converted into IMP by the enzyme myoadenylate deaminase, freeing an ammonia group. In a catabolic pathway, adenosine monophosphate can be converted to uric acid, which is excreted from the body in mammals. The eukaryotic cell enzyme 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase, or AMPK, utilizes AMP for homeostatic energy processes during times", "title": "Adenosine monophosphate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.5, "text": "Dephosphorylation Dephosphorylation is the removal of a phosphate (PO) group from an organic compound by hydrolysis. It is a reversible post-translational modification. Dephosphorylation and its counterpart, phosphorylation, activate and deactivate enzymes by detaching or attaching phosphoric esters and anhydrides. A notable occurrence of dephosphorylation is the conversion of ATP to ADP and inorganic phosphate. Dephosphorylation employs a type of hydrolytic enzyme, or hydrolase, which cleave ester bonds. The prominent hydrolase subclass used in dephosphorylation is phosphatase. Phosphatase removes phosphate groups by hydrolysing phosphoric acid monoesters into a phosphate ion and a molecule with a free hydroxyl (-OH) group. The reversible", "title": "Dephosphorylation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "calvin cycle does not produce ATP but instead uses it. For this reason it can be considered to be an irreversible and committed step in the cycle. The outcome of this section of the cycle is an inorganic phosphate is removed from 1,3BPG as a hydrogen ion and two electrons are added to the compound. In complete reverse of the glycolytic pathway reaction, the enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase catalyses the reduction of the carboxyl group of 1,3BPG to form an aldehyde instead. This reaction also releases an inorganic phosphate molecule which is subsequently used as energy for the donation of electrons", "title": "1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "the operation of ATPases. This is due to the lack of normal pH fall during exercise, which impairs the creatine kinase equilibrium and exaggerates the rise of ADP. Myophosphorylase is involved in the breakdown of glycogen to glucose for use in muscle. The enzyme removes 1,4 glycosyl residues from outer branches of glycogen and adds inorganic phosphate to form glucose-1-phosphate. Cells form glucose-1-phosphate instead of glucose during glycogen breakdown because the polar, phosphorylated glucose cannot leave the cell membrane and so is marked for intracellular catabolism. Myophosphorylase exists in the active form when phosphorylated. The enzyme phosphorylase kinase plays a", "title": "Glycogen storage disease type V" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "the ER. There an acyl group is placed at the sn-2 position by an alkyl/acyl GPA acyltransferase and the phosphate group is removed by a phosphatidic acid phosphatase to form 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycerol. Using CDP-ethanolamine a phosphotransferase forms 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-GPEtn. After dehydrogenation at the 1- and 2-positions of the alkyl group by an electron transport system and plasmenylethanolamine desaturase the vinyl ether bond of plasmalogens is finally formed. Plasmenylcholine is formed from 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycerol by choline phosphotransferase. As there is no plasmenylcholine desaturase choline plasmalogens can be formed only after hydrolysis of ethanolamine PLs to 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycerol that can be modified by choline phosphotransferase and", "title": "Plasmalogen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.23, "text": "more stable. Hydrolysis of the phosphate groups in ATP is especially exergonic, because the resulting orthophosphate group is greatly stabilized by multiple resonance structures, making the products (ADP and P) much lower in energy than the reactant (ATP). The high negative charge density associated with the three adjacent phosphate units of ATP also destabilizes the molecule, making it higher in energy. Hydrolysis relieves some of these electrostatic repulsions, liberating useful energy in the process by causing conformational changes in enzyme structure. In humans, approximately 60 percent of the energy released from the hydrolysis of one mole of ATP produces metabolic", "title": "ATP hydrolysis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.16, "text": "one fewer phosphate group. Energy transfer used by all living things is a result of dephosphorylation of ATP by enzymes known as ATPases. The cleavage of a phosphate group from ATP results in the coupling of energy to metabolic reactions and a by-product of ADP. Being the \"\"molecular unit of currency\"\", ATP is continually being reformed from lower-energy species ADP and AMP. The biosynthesis of ATP is achieved throughout processes such as substrate-level phosphorylation, oxidative phosphorylation, and photophosphorylation, all of which facilitating the addition of a phosphate group to ADP. ADP cycling supplies the energy needed to do work in", "title": "Adenosine diphosphate" } ]

[ "Smriti Kalra" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara (English: \"\"Be Careful My Heart\"\") is an Indian drama television series broadcast on Star Plus from 23 October 2017 to 2 February 2018. The series was produced by Vikram Bhatt. The show was earlier titled as \"\"Ishq Gunaah\"\". It’s a story about a married couple with an age gap of 20 years. Ahana was always loved by her father. Her mother Laila Raichand is a sly, ambitious, greedy woman who cheated on her husband. Ahana’s father dies of shock taking his wife's betrayal too hard. Ahana witnesses their argument hereby developing an", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "viewers. Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara (English: \"\"Be Careful My Heart\"\") is an Indian drama television series broadcast on Star Plus from 23 October 2017 to 2 February 2018. The series was produced by Vikram Bhatt. The show was earlier titled as \"\"Ishq Gunaah\"\". It’s a story about a married couple with an age gap of 20 years. Ahana was always loved by her father. Her mother Laila Raichand is a sly, ambitious, greedy woman who cheated on her husband. Ahana’s father dies of shock taking his wife's betrayal too hard. Ahana witnesses their argument hereby developing", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "Sambhal Jaa Zara\"\", a television series set in the backdrop of modern-age romance. Smiriti Kalra Smiriti Kalra is an Indian television actress and model.she first appeared as a lead in 12/24 Karol Bagh as simmi in zee tv . She got fame with the young youth tv show Suvreen Guggal - Topper of The Year as Surveen that aired on Channel V. She was recently seen on StarPlus on a show Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara as Ahana. As she started her career as an actor, she played the role of Simmi in \"\"12/24 Karol Bagh\"\". In 2012 she played the", "title": "Smiriti Kalra" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "intense hatred for her mother. Ahana, frustrated at her life at home after her father's death, finds solace in Anant Mathur, a friend of her dad. Saloni, Ahana's elder sister is about to be married to her sweetheart Tarun. Tarun's father, Mr Gupta is not keen on letting them get married since he is aware of Laila's gold-digging tendencies. He wants Saloni to sign a prenup. When Laila finds out she is infuriated and wants to cancel the wedding. The plot twist comes in the form of Saloni's pregnancy. Laila agrees to the wedding on the condition that Tarun provides", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "breaks up with Vyoma, his girlfriend. A scorned Vyoma writes a letter to let Anant know about the supposed brewing closeness of Rehaan and Ahana. But Laila rewrites the letter describing Rehaan's relationship with Vyoma. But Roshni misplaces the original letter in order to create trouble between the two. The show ends abruptly with Anant reading the letter and screaming at Rehaan and Ahana asking if what's written is true. Harish Sagane had composed the original songs and background score for the show. The lyrics were penned by Faraz Ansari and Shakeel Azmi. The tracks become an instant hit among", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "the age difference, society, rivalry and family. Rehaan begins to fall for Ahana, while simultaneously learning that she married Anant just to defy and insult her mother for revenge. As he loves Anant who is like a father-figure to him, he doesn't want to see him cheated and tells Anant that Ahana didn't actually love him, not realizing that Ahana truly loves Anant and revenge against her mother was a bonus. On revealing her supposed intentions, it is not taken up well by Anant at first, which leads Rehaan to leave the house. Later being asked for answers, Ahana reveals", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "the initial reason behind the marriage before Anant that shatters him. Misunderstandings brew up. Soon after, Ahana gets pregnant. Elated, she tries to reveal this to Anant. In a series of misunderstandings and the growing distance between them, she is forced to take up the decision of aborting her unborn child. Laila is left broke by Gupta, she has an accident. Rehaan realizes his mistakes. After knowing the abortion bit, Anand again hates Ahana. Rehaan asks for ahana's forgiveness. She forgives him soon after and is taken care of by him. He supports her through the hard times and they", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "go for a Goa trip. Rehaan and Ahana grow closer during the trip. Meanwhile, Anant realizes his mistake and wants to give a second chance to their marriage. Laila gets discharged and is brought home by Anant. She notices Ahana behave weirdly and asks her about her closeness with Rehaan. Ahana struggles to get Rehaan off her mind. She realizes that she actually loves Rehaan and not Anant after getting taunted by Laila that she's turning up to be just like her mother. A frustrated Ahana tries to keep a distance from Rehaan but ends up having more troubles. Rehaan", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "3 crore rupees to her. Tarun and Saloni get married. Meanwhile, Laila sets her eyes on marrying Anant Mathur as he is a rich businessman in order to pay off her debts and increase her social status. But Anant proposes to Ahana and they decide to get married. Rehaan convinces Roshni, Anant's daughter to give her blessings. Anant goes to Laila to ask for Ahana's hand in marriage to him. Laila is furious. She agrees to the marriage and puts forward a condition to Anant. As the story continues Ahana and Anant face many obstacles in their marriage due to", "title": "Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "Smiriti Kalra Smiriti Kalra is an Indian television actress and model.she first appeared as a lead in 12/24 Karol Bagh as simmi in zee tv . She got fame with the young youth tv show Suvreen Guggal - Topper of The Year as Surveen that aired on Channel V. She was recently seen on StarPlus on a show Dil Sambhal Jaa Zara as Ahana. As she started her career as an actor, she played the role of Simmi in \"\"12/24 Karol Bagh\"\". In 2012 she played the role of Suvreen, a college girl, in the show \"\"Suvreen Guggal – Topper", "title": "Smiriti Kalra" } ]

[ "somatic cell nuclear transfer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.95, "text": "at the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Cornell University Medical Center from 1965 to 1971. In 1961 she joined Edward Tatum, developing microneedle techniques that allowed her to transplant the nuclei of one cell to another. She returned to Rockefeller University as a senior researcher in 1971, working on cellular drug resistance and cell insertion techniques. She made important contributions to the micromanipulation of mammalian cells. She studied the displacement of chromosomes during extraction at different mitotic stages. She demonstrated the precise fusion of mammalian somatic cells using microsurgery in 1972. She was made head of the Cytobiology Laboratory", "title": "Elaine Diacumakos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "transfer the nucleus from one cell to another and stimulate this new cell to grow and become an animal, a process known as nuclear transfer. The team at the Roslin Institute tried to make immortalized and undifferentiated embryonic stem cell lines in sheep, but failed. As a result, they decided to work with cultured blastocyst cells. The nuclear material of these blastocyst cells would be transferred into an unfertilized sheep egg cell, an oocyte where the nucleus had been removed. To optimize the chances of successful nuclear transfer, they put the cultured cells into a state of quiescence, which was", "title": "Megan and Morag" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.56, "text": "treatment. For example, to treat a man with Parkinson's disease, a cell nucleus from one of his cells would be transplanted by SCNT into an egg cell from an egg donor, creating a unique lineage of stem cells almost identical to the patient's own cells. (There would be differences. For example, the mitochondrial DNA would be the same as that of the egg donor. In comparison, his own cells would carry the mitochondrial DNA of his mother.) Potentially millions of patients could benefit from stem cell therapy, and each patient would require a large number of donated eggs in order", "title": "Somatic cell nuclear transfer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.88, "text": "the Basel Institute for Immunology in Switzerland. They transplanted a nucleus from an antibody-producing lymphocyte (proof that it was fully differentiated) into an enucleated egg and obtained living tadpoles. Gurdon’s experiments captured the attention of the scientific community and the tools and techniques he developed for nuclear transfer are still used today. The term clone (from the ancient Greek word \"\"κλών\"\" (klōn, “twig”)) had already been in use since the beginning of the 20th century in reference to plants. In 1963 the British biologist J. B. S. Haldane, in describing Gurdon’s results, became one of the first to use the", "title": "John Gurdon" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.27, "text": "breakthrough in scientific discovery. Known as somatic cell nuclear transfer, this process involves removing the nucleus of a regular body cell and implanting that nucleus into an egg cell that has had its cell nucleus removed. A nucleus is the organelle that holds a cell's genetic material (its DNA). Campbell and Wilmut found that if the donor, somatic cell is arrested in the stage of the cell cycle where it is dormant and non-replicating (the quiescent phase) prior to nuclear transfer, the resulting fused cell will develop into an embryo. The resulting cloned animal is an exact genetic replica of", "title": "In Re Roslin Institute (Edinburgh)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.97, "text": "Brain transplant A brain transplant or whole-body transplant is a procedure in which the brain of one organism is transplanted into the body of another organism. It is a procedure distinct from head transplantation, which involves transferring the entire head to a new body, as opposed to the brain only. Theoretically, a person with advanced organ failure could be given a new and functional body while keeping their own personality, memories, and consciousness through such a procedure. No human brain transplant has ever been conducted. Neurosurgeon Robert J. White has grafted the head of a monkey onto the headless body", "title": "Brain transplant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.75, "text": "Thomas Joseph King Thomas J. King (June 4, 1921 – October 25, 2000) was an American biologist. With Robert William Briggs, he worked on transplantation of somatic cell nuclei from adult frogs into enucleated oocytes this leading to the first clone of an animal in 1952. He was a scientist at the Institute for Cancer Research of the Lankenau Hospital Research Institute (now known as Lankenau Institute for Medical Research) when the work was conducted. King and Briggs were awarded in 1972 the highest honor of the French Academy: the Grand Prix Charles-Leopold Mayer of the Académie des Sciences, Institut", "title": "Thomas Joseph King" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.69, "text": "after many mitotic divisions, this single cell forms a blastocyst (an early stage embryo with about 100 cells) with an identical genome to the original organism (i.e. a clone). Stem cells can then be obtained by the destruction of this clone embryo for use in therapeutic cloning or in the case of reproductive cloning the clone embryo is implanted into a host mother for further development and brought to term. Somatic cell nuclear transplantation has become a focus of study in stem cell research. The aim of carrying out this procedure is to obtain pluripotent cells from a cloned embryo.", "title": "Somatic cell nuclear transfer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.69, "text": "Robert Briggs (scientist) Robert Briggs (December 10, 1911 — March 4, 1983) was a scientist who, in 1952, together with Thomas Joseph King, cloned a frog by nuclear transfer of embryonic cells. The same technique, using somatic cells, was later used to create Dolly the Sheep. Their experiment was the first successful nuclear transplantation performed in metazoans. He was a scientist at the Institute for Cancer Research of the Lankenau Hospital Research Institute (now known as the Lankenau Institute for Medical Research) when the work was conducted. Upon the death of his mother when he was two years old, Briggs", "title": "Robert Briggs (scientist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.67, "text": "United Kingdom. By transplanting Xenopus kidney cell nuclei into oocytes of a different amphibian species, they demonstrated that nuclear reprogramming of protein-coding genes was caused by oocyte cytoplasm. In 1978 he became staff scientist at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, working on the nucleo-cytoplasmic transport of macromolecules. In 1984, De Robertis, together with the laboratory of his colleague Walter Gehring, isolated the first vertebrate development-controlling gene, now called Hox-C6. Hox genes determine anterior (head) to posterior (tail) differentiation. The discovery that Hox genes were conserved between vertebrates and fruit flies marked the beginning of the young scientific", "title": "Edward M. De Robertis" } ]

[ "needle-like teeth", "needle-like" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "bull shark also point to a lower likelihood of attacks on humans by the Ganges shark. \"\"G. gangeticus\"\" has much narrower, higher, upper teeth and slender-cusped, less heavily built lower teeth than \"\"C. leucas\"\". Such small sharp teeth are more suitable for fish-impaling and less useful for dismembering tough mammalian prey than the stout teeth of the bull shark. \"\"Glyphis\"\": from Greek \"\"glyphe\"\", means \"\"carving\"\". Ganges shark The Ganges shark (\"\"Glyphis gangeticus\"\") is a critically endangered species of requiem shark found in the Ganges River (Padma River) and the Brahmaputra River of Bangladesh and India. It is often confused with", "title": "Ganges shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "with the molar-like rear teeth. Known parasites of this species include the copepod \"\"Dissonus pastinum\"\", and the haemogregarine protozoan \"\"Haemogregarina heterodontii\"\". Like other members of its family, the Japanese bullhead shark is oviparous. Females produce large egg capsules bearing thin flanges spiraling three times around the outside and a pair of short tendrils at the tip. The eggs are deposited at a depth of within beds of rock or kelp. Several females may spawn communally in a single \"\"nest\"\", which may contain up to 15 eggs total, though the females abandon the site afterward. In Japanese waters, females lay pairs", "title": "Japanese bullhead shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "with the short, wide head and blunt, pig-like snout typical of the bullhead sharks. The eyes lack a nictitating membrane and are followed by tiny spiracles. Shallow supraorbital ridges are present above the eyes, and the space between them is slightly concave. The nostrils are divided into incurrent and excurrent openings by long flaps of skin that reach the mouth; the incurrent opening is encircled by a groove while another groove runs from the excurrent opening to the mouth. The small mouth is positioned nearly at the tip of the snout; the front teeth are small with a sharp central", "title": "Japanese bullhead shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "eyes of this species are larger than any other member of its family. The nostrils are separated into incurrent and excurrent openings by a long flap of skin that reaches the mouth. A furrow encircles the incurrent opening and another furrow runs from the excurrent opening to the mouth, which is located nearly at the tip of the snout. The teeth at the front of the jaws are small and pointed with a central cusp and two lateral cusplets, while those at the back of the jaws are wide and molar-like. The deep furrows at the corners of the mouth", "title": "Crested bullhead shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "cusp flanked by a pair of lateral cusplets, while the back teeth are broad and rounded. There are deep furrows at the corners of the mouth, extending onto both jaws. The first dorsal fin is very large and high, and is somewhat falcate (sickle-shaped); it originates over the bases of the pectoral fins. The second dorsal fin is much smaller, but similar in shape, and originates over the rear tips of the pelvic fins. Both dorsal fins bear stout spines on their leading edges. The pectoral fins are large; the pelvic fins are much smaller than the first dorsal fin.", "title": "Japanese bullhead shark" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.64, "text": "This was the first common style of shark tooth, present in the Devonian, four hundred million years ago. Sharks with needle-like teeth commonly feed on small to medium-sized fish, sometimes including small sharks. These teeth are especially effective for such prey because they can easily grip their slippery and narrow bodies. Modern examples include the blue shark and bull sharks. These sharks specifically use their teeth to feed on small prey like squid, flounder, stingrays, and even hammerhead sharks. This combination of pointed lower teeth with triangular upper teeth are especially useful for cutting prey that consist of large mammals", "title": "Shark tooth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "The anal fin is placed well in front of the caudal fin, which is broad with a short lower lobe and a long upper lobe bearing a strong ventral notch near the tip. The dermal denticles are large and rough, particularly on the sides of the body. The coloration is light brown, with a series of diffuse-edged, darker wide bands interspersed with narrower stripes from snout to tail, numbering 11–14 in all. A faint lighter band is on top of the head between the eyes, and a darker blotch is beneath each eye. The range of the Japanese bullhead shark", "title": "Japanese bullhead shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "caudal fin is longer and lower than that of the larger sharks, and it has a small snout, and lacks an interdorsal ridge. Bull sharks have a bite force up to , weight for weight the highest among all investigated cartilaginous fishes. The bull shark is commonly found worldwide in coastal areas of warm oceans, in rivers and lakes, and occasionally salt and freshwater streams if they are deep enough. It is found to a depth of , but does not usually swim deeper than . In the Atlantic, it is found from Massachusetts to southern Brazil, and from Morocco", "title": "Bull shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "\"\"Heliocidaris erythrogramma\"\", but has also been known to take a variety of other invertebrates and small fishes. A steady diet of sea urchins may stain the teeth of this shark pinkish purple. The crested bullhead shark is also a major predator of the eggs of the Port Jackson shark, which are seasonally available and rich in nutrients. Individual sharks have been observed taking the egg capsules in their mouths and chewing on the tough casing, rupturing it and allowing the contents to be sucked out; egg capsules may also be swallowed whole. Unlike the Port Jackson shark, the crested bullhead", "title": "Crested bullhead shark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "of Georgia, shark teeth are found so often that they decided to make shark teeth the official state fossil in 1976. In taxonomy, shark teeth are counted as follows: rows of teeth are counted along the line of the jaw, while series of teeth are counted from the front of the jaw inward. A single tooth row includes one or more functional teeth at the front of the jaw, and multiple replacement teeth behind this. For example, the jaws of a bull shark can have 50 rows of teeth in 7 series, with the outermost series functional, but most sharks", "title": "Shark tooth" } ]

[ "Staci Keanan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "My Two Dads My Two Dads is an American sitcom that was produced by Michael Jacobs Productions in association with Tri-Star Television (later Columbia Pictures Television) and distributed by TeleVentures. It starred Paul Reiser, Greg Evigan, and Staci Keanan. The series premiered on NBC on September 20, 1987, airing three seasons through April 30, 1990. The series begins after Marcy Bradford (played by Emma Samms in the second-season episode \"\"In Her Dreams\"\"), the mother of 12-year-old Nicole Bradford (Keanan), has died. The two men who had competed for Marcy's affections in Key West during the summer of 1974 - Michael", "title": "My Two Dads" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "what, or where he is, or who he is with, she would always be happy with him as one of her two dads. The series regularly featured Giovanni Ribisi and Chad Allen as two boys (Cory Kupkus and Zach Nichols, respectively) who competed for Nicole's affections, just as her two dads had done for her mother's. Florence Stanley appeared as Judge Margaret Wilbur, who was responsible for assigning Nicole's custody, and who regularly looked over the family; she was also their landlady, being the resident owner of the apartment building where the family lived. Amy Hathaway played Nicole's worldly best", "title": "My Two Dads" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.86, "text": "features episodes from the first 2 seasons. My Two Dads My Two Dads is an American sitcom that was produced by Michael Jacobs Productions in association with Tri-Star Television (later Columbia Pictures Television) and distributed by TeleVentures. It starred Paul Reiser, Greg Evigan, and Staci Keanan. The series premiered on NBC on September 20, 1987, airing three seasons through April 30, 1990. The series begins after Marcy Bradford (played by Emma Samms in the second-season episode \"\"In Her Dreams\"\"), the mother of 12-year-old Nicole Bradford (Keanan), has died. The two men who had competed for Marcy's affections in Key West", "title": "My Two Dads" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "the part of Shelby Haskell in the sitcom series \"\"My Two Dads\"\" which starred Paul Reiser and Greg Evigan. in 1991, she appeared in an episode of \"\"The Wonder Years\"\". In the show's episode, \"\"Frank and Denise \"\", she played Denise Lavelle aka Denise \"\"The Grease\"\". She is in a solid relationship with Frank Stanavukovic aka Frank \"\"The Stank\"\" (played by Noah Blake). The relationship becomes strained when Kevin helps Denise with a poem and causes Frank to become Jealous. In 1996, Hathaway co-starred as Kali in the Katt Shea directed sci-fi feature \"\"Last Exit to Earth\"\". In 1997, she", "title": "Amy Hathaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "Taylor (Reiser), a successful financial advisor; and struggling artist, Joey Harris (Evigan), former friends who grew to hate one another over their mutual interest in the woman - are awarded joint custody of Nicole. Each week, the mix-ups and trials of two single men raising a teenage daughter provide the stories. Judge Margaret W. Wilbur (Florence Stanley), a family court judge who gave custody of Nicole to Michael and Joey, frequently visits the new family. She bought the building in which Joey lived, so is now the live-in landlord. Michael originally has his own condo uptown, but in Episode 2,", "title": "My Two Dads" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "Rocks the Cradle.\"\" \"\"It was very important to me that every line reading I gave could be interpreted two ways,\"\" says Banks of her role, \"\"So that when you go back through the movie you can see that.\"\" David Strathairn plays the concerned father of the two girls. Arielle Kebbel plays Anna's older sister, Alex Ivers. The original score for the film was composed by Christopher Young, who recorded it with a 78-piece orchestra and 20-person choir. His score features a glass harmonica, and the Yale Women's Slavic Chorus. Rotten Tomatoes reported that 32% out of 126 surveyed critics gave", "title": "The Uninvited (2009 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "Court Cafe. \"\"My Two Dads\"\" had crossovers with another NBC show, \"\"Night Court\"\". Judge Margaret W. Wilbur, played by Florence Stanley, appeared on \"\"Night Court\"\". In turn, Richard Moll guest starred as his \"\"Night Court\"\" character Bull Shannon in the \"\"My Two Dads\"\" episode \"\"Playing with Fire\"\", protecting Judge Wilbur from a recently released criminal that she had sent to prison years before. In August 1990 USA Network paid Columbia Pictures Television Distribution about $250,000 an episode, for as many as 15 runs over a three-year period, a price that was the syndication record until \"\"Major Dad\"\" surpassed that price", "title": "My Two Dads" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.27, "text": "Blackburn (Hardie Albright), who had previously been fired for teaching sex education. Blackburn blames her mother for the problem, and accuses her of \"\"neglect[ing] the sacred duty of telling their children the real truth.\"\" Only then is the girl able to confront her mother. The film then presents reels and charts that include graphic images of the female anatomy and footage of live births – one natural and one Caesarian. In some screenings, a second film was shown along with \"\"Mom and Dad\"\", and contained images portraying syphilis and venereal disease. \"\"Mom and Dad\"\" is believed to have had a", "title": "Mom and Dad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "by Griffin, she has sex with him. The girl requests \"\"hygiene books\"\" from her mother Sarah Blake (Lois Austin); however, the mother refuses because the girl is not yet married. The girl later learns from her father Dan Blake (George Eldredge) that the pilot has died in a crash. She tears up a letter she had been writing to him, and lowers her head as the film fades into intermission. The film resumes at the point when the girl discovers that her clothes no longer fit, sending her into a state of despair. She takes advice from her teacher, Carl", "title": "Mom and Dad" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "My Father and I My Father and I () is a 2003 Mainland Chinese drama directed by actress Xu Jinglei in her directorial debut. The film centers around a young girl, played by Xu, and her father, played by Ye Daying, following the death of her mother in an accident. It was critically well-received, winning the Best Directorial Debut Award for Xu Jinglei at the 2003 Golden Rooster Awards. Internationally, it screened at the 2003 Toronto International Film Festival. Xiao Yu, a Beijing teenager, is abruptly left without a mother following a traffic accident. Her father, Lao Yu, with whom", "title": "My Father and I" } ]

[ "giant", "ice giants" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "Mini-Neptune A mini-Neptune or sub-Neptune (sometimes known as a gas dwarf or transitional planet) is a planet of up to 10 Earth masses (), less massive than Uranus and Neptune, which have about 14.5 and 17 , respectively. Mini-Neptunes have thick hydrogen–helium atmospheres, probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles). Theoretical studies of such planets are loosely based on knowledge about Uranus and Neptune. Without a thick atmosphere, it would be classified as an ocean planet instead. An estimated dividing line between a rocky planet and", "title": "Mini-Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "Neptune Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System. In the Solar System, it is the fourth-largest planet by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune. Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8 years at an average distance of . It is named after the Roman god of the sea and has the astronomical symbol ♆, a stylised version of the", "title": "Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.17, "text": "by Jupiter. Neptune's equatorial radius of 24,764 km is nearly four times that of Earth. Neptune, like Uranus, is an ice giant, a subclass of giant planet, because they are smaller and have higher concentrations of volatiles than Jupiter and Saturn. In the search for extrasolar planets, Neptune has been used as a metonym: discovered bodies of similar mass are often referred to as \"\"Neptunes\"\", just as scientists refer to various extrasolar bodies as \"\"Jupiters\"\". Neptune's internal structure resembles that of Uranus. Its atmosphere forms about 5% to 10% of its mass and extends perhaps 10% to 20% of the", "title": "Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "on their compositions; the dividing mass can vary from as low as one to as high as 20 . Mini-Neptune A mini-Neptune or sub-Neptune (sometimes known as a gas dwarf or transitional planet) is a planet of up to 10 Earth masses (), less massive than Uranus and Neptune, which have about 14.5 and 17 , respectively. Mini-Neptunes have thick hydrogen–helium atmospheres, probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles). Theoretical studies of such planets are loosely based on knowledge about Uranus and Neptune. Without a thick", "title": "Mini-Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "belt in 1992 led many astronomers to debate whether Pluto should be considered a planet or as part of the Kuiper belt. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union defined the word \"\"planet\"\" for the first time, reclassifying Pluto as a \"\"dwarf planet\"\" and making Neptune once again the outermost known planet in the Solar System. Neptune's mass of 1.0243 kg is intermediate between Earth and the larger gas giants: it is 17 times that of Earth but just 1/19th that of Jupiter. Its gravity at 1 bar is 11.15 m/s, 1.14 times the surface gravity of Earth, and surpassed only", "title": "Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "Proteus (moon) Proteus ( ; Greek: \"\"Πρωτεύς\"\"), also known as Neptune VIII, is the second-largest Neptunian moon, and Neptune's largest inner satellite. Discovered by \"\"Voyager 2\"\" spacecraft in 1989, it is named after Proteus, the shape-changing sea god of Greek mythology. Proteus orbits Neptune in a nearly equatorial orbit at the distance of about 4.75 equatorial radii of the planet. Despite being a predominantly icy body more than 400 km in diameter, Proteus's shape deviates significantly from an ellipsoid. It is shaped more like an irregular polyhedron with several slightly concave facets and relief as high as 20 km. Its", "title": "Proteus (moon)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.44, "text": "moon Triton to be investigated around 2029. The proposed \"\"New Horizons 2\"\" mission (which was later scrapped) might also have done a close flyby of the Neptunian system. Neptune Neptune is the eighth and farthest known planet from the Sun in the Solar System. In the Solar System, it is the fourth-largest planet by diameter, the third-most-massive planet, and the densest giant planet. Neptune is 17 times the mass of Earth and is slightly more massive than its near-twin Uranus, which is 15 times the mass of Earth and slightly larger than Neptune. Neptune orbits the Sun once every 164.8", "title": "Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "(i.e., they orbit the Sun twice for every three Neptune orbits). Since the orbits of these objects are entirely dictated by Neptune's gravity, Neptune is therefore gravitationally dominant. On June 11, 2008, the IAU announced that the subcategory of dwarf planets with trans-Neptunian orbits would be known as \"\"plutoids\"\". In an accompanying press release, the IAU said that: This subcategory includes Pluto, Haumea, Makemake and Eris. Some aspects of the definition are as yet difficult to apply outside the Solar System. Techniques for identifying extrasolar objects generally cannot determine whether an object has \"\"cleared its orbit\"\", except indirectly via an", "title": "IAU definition of planet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "Tlāloc. In Thai, Neptune is referred both by its Westernised name \"\"Dao Nepjun\"\" (ดาวเนปจูน), and is also named \"\"Dao Ketu\"\" (ดาวเกตุ, \"\"Star of Ketu\"\"), after the descending lunar node Ketu (केतु) who plays a role in Hindu astrology. From its discovery in 1846 until the subsequent discovery of Pluto in 1930, Neptune was the farthest known planet. When Pluto was discovered, it was considered a planet, and Neptune thus became the second-farthest known planet, except for a 20-year period between 1979 and 1999 when Pluto's elliptical orbit brought it closer than Neptune to the Sun. The discovery of the Kuiper", "title": "Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "(145480) 2005 TB190 , provisionally known as 2005 TB, is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) with an absolute magnitude of 4.4, making it a likely dwarf planet. is classified as scattered-extended by the Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES), because its orbit appears to be beyond significant gravitational interactions with Neptune's current orbit. However, if Neptune migrated outward, there would have been a period when Neptune had a higher eccentricity. The aphelion of lies at 104 AU. Simulations by Emel’yanenko and Kiseleva in 2007 showed that appears to have less than a 1% chance of being in a 4:1 resonance with Neptune. It", "title": "(145480) 2005 TB190" } ]

[ "November 13, 2017", "October 30, 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.77, "text": "on December 15, 2014. On November 2, 2015, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a sixth season, which premiered on December 14, 2015. On November 14, 2016, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a seventh season, which premiered on November 21, 2016. On October 2, 2017, VH1 announced \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for an eighth season, which premiered on October 30, 2017. On September 27, 2018, VH1 announced \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a ninth season,", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "\"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" began filming in June 2018. On September 27, 2018, VH1 announced the show's return for a ninth season, which will premiere on November 26, 2018. After a four year hiatus, it was announced that Cyn Santana and Joe Budden would return to the show in season nine, along with Kimbella and Juelz Santana, with rapper Maino joining the cast. On November 5, 2018, VH1 released a teaser with the season's tagline \"\"the comeback season begins\"\", confirming that Rich Dollaz, after appearing as a supporting cast member in every season prior, had finally been promoted", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "series was renewed for a , which premiered on November 14, 2011. The third season of \"\"Love & Hip Hop\"\", now titled \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" in promotional material, premiered on January 7, 2013, with nearly a whole new cast. On October 10, 2013, VH1 announced \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a fourth season on October 28, 2013. The season premiered back-to-back with the second season of \"\"Chrissy & Mr. Jones\"\". On December 2, 2014, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a fifth season, which premiered", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "focused on the reality on being openly LGBT in the hip hop community, and coincided with the airing of the seventh episode \"\"Truth\"\", in which bisexual cast member Miles comes out to his ex-girlfriend Amber. On November 2, 2015, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a sixth season on December 14, 2015. On December 2, 2015, VH1 announced the spin-off \"\"\"\", starring Stevie J and Joseline Hernandez, would make its series premiere on January 25, 2016, back-to-back with the second season of \"\"K. Michelle: My Life\"\". On March 8, 2016, VH1 announced that", "title": "Love & Hip Hop" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "On October 10, 2013, VH1 announced \"\"\"\" would be returning for a fourth season on October 28, 2013. The season would premiere back to back with the second season of the spin-off series \"\"Chrissy & Mr. Jones\"\". The season was preceded by \"\"40 Greatest Love & Hip Hop Moments\"\", a 2 hour clip show hosted by Mona Scott-Young. The special aired on October 24, 2013, and showcased the franchise's most \"\"shocking, scandalous and dramatic \"\"Love & Hip Hop\"\" moments\"\", featuring clips from the show's first three seasons, as well as the first two seasons of its spin-off \"\"\"\". The cast", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "material, premiered on January 7, 2013, with nearly a whole new cast. On April 1, 2013, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop: Atlanta\"\" would be returning for a second season on April 22, 2013. On October 10, 2013, VH1 announced \"\"Love & Hip Hop: New York\"\" would be returning for a fourth season on October 28, 2013. The season premiered back-to-back with the second season of \"\"Chrissy & Mr. Jones\"\". On April 14, 2014, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop: Atlanta\"\" would be returning for a third season on May 5, 2014. On August 18, 2014, VH1 announced", "title": "Love & Hip Hop" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "May 25, 2011, VH1 announced that \"\"Love & Hip Hop\"\" would be returning for a second season. The series premiered on November 14, 2011. All main cast members from the previous season returned, along with new cast members Kimbella Vanderhee, the girlfriend of Juelz Santana, and Yandy Smith, Jim Jones' manager. Teairra Marí and Erica Mena appeared as supporting cast members. The season garnered big ratings for the network, averaging 2.8 million total viewers per episode, making it VH1's highest rated series in over three and a half years. Overall, the series was the #8 highest rating series on cable", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "Ma and Papoose, would air on December 18, 2017. On August 8, 2016, VH1 and 345 Games announced the release of \"\"Love & Hip Hop: The Game\"\", a mobile game for iOS and Android. It was released worldwide on September 22, 2016. On November 26, 2018, the show's ninth season would be accompanied by an official podcast, \"\"Love & Hip Hop: The Tea\"\", hosted by Jesse Janedy, TK Trinidad and Lem Gonsalves. \"\"Love & Hip Hop\"\" episodes air regularly on VH1 in the United States. Episodes in the first season run from around 21–24 minutes, episodes in subsequent seasons run", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "and Safaree, looking back on their time on the show. On November 19, 2018, VH1 released a five-minute supertrailer. On November 21, 2018, VH1 released a five-minute sneak peak from the season's premiere episode. The season would be accompanied by an official podcast, \"\"Love & Hip Hop: The Tea\"\", hosted by Jesse Janedy, TK Trinidad and Lem Gonsalves. Navarro Gray, Fetty Wap and Ruben Brito appear as guest stars in several episodes. Mendeecees Harris appears via phone call conversations with Yandy, as he was incarcerated during filming. The show also features minor appearances from notable figures within the hip hop", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "of 18 episodes, including a two-part reunion special hosted by Nina Parker. On October 3, 2017, VH1 announced that \"\"\"\" would be returning for an eighth season on October 30, 2017. This season featured an entirely new opening credits sequence. With the exception of Kimbella Vanderhee and Cardi B who left the show, all main cast members from the previous season returned. Cam'ron's fianceé Juju C. was promoted to the main cast, alongside newcomers Anaís and Lil' Mo. Karl Dargan, Safaree Samuels, Navarro Gray, his girlfriend Ashley Diaz, her sister Ayisha Diaz, rapper Jaquáe, video vixen Sophia Body, \"\"Bad Girls", "title": "Love & Hip Hop: New York (season 8)" } ]

[ "660 quadrillion US gallons" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.58, "text": "shallow continental shelf waters. The basin contains a volume of roughly 2,500 quadrillion liters (550 quadrillion Imperial gallons, 660 quadrillion US gallons, 2.5 million km or 600,000 cu mi). The Gulf of Mexico is one of the most important offshore petroleum production regions in the world, comprising one-sixth of the United States' total production. The International Hydrographic Organization defines the southeast limit of the Gulf of Mexico as follows: A line leaving Cape Catoche Light () with the Light on Cape San Antonio in Cuba, through this island to the meridian of 83°W and to the Northward along this meridian", "title": "Gulf of Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "gallons, or 643 million litres) spilled from a depth of 5,000 ft (1,500 m) into the Gulf of Mexico, 48 miles off the coast of Louisiana. According to the GuLF Study, the duration of the spill, the area affected, the proximity to local communities, and the number of people involved in the clean-up, were all greater than in any other spill that has been studied. Around 180 miles of shoreline were \"\"heavily to moderately oiled,\"\" according to a US government report. Additional safety concerns were raised by the use of roughly nine million litres of oil dispersants, Corexit 9527 and", "title": "GuLF Study" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "the front of the aquarium. One juvenile American alligator, one adult American alligator, and an Alligator snapping turtle. The juvenile alligator is sometimes held by staff, allowing guests to walk into the aquarium and pet it's back. The Gulf of Mexico tank is a large 120,000 gallon tank in the aquarium with two full grown Nurse sharks and Bonnet-head sharks. Other fish such as, Atlantic tarpon, porcupinefish, and a large Goliath grouper live in the tank. Periodically throughout the day, SCUBA Divers hand feed the sharks and fish for an audience. The snake enclosures hold a different varieties of snakes,", "title": "Tarpon Springs Aquarium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "Crystal River (Florida) Crystal River is a very short river in Citrus County, Florida, flowing into the Gulf of Mexico. It is just seven miles (eleven kilometers) long, and has a drainage basin of five square miles (thirteen square kilometers), joining Kings Bay to the Gulf of Mexico. The river's significance is in the thirty natural springs that add an average of 300 million gallons (1,135 million liters) of warm water to the river every day. These springs include Three Sisters Springs. The warm water in the river attracts large numbers of manatees, and Kings Bay, at the head of", "title": "Crystal River (Florida)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "keeps a constant temperature year round. A cluster of 50 springs designated as a first-magnitude system feeds Kings Bay. A first-magnitude system discharges 100 cubic feet or more of water per second, which equals about 64 million gallons of water per day. Because of this discharge amount, the Crystal River Springs group is the second largest springs group in Florida, the first being Wakulla Springs in Wakulla County near Tallahassee. Kings Bay can be home to over 400 manatees during the winter when the water temperature in the Gulf of Mexico cools, and is the only place in the United", "title": "Crystal River, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "exacerbating an inefficient usage of water. Furthermore, in a water-saving tax \"\"Tarifa 09\"\", the biggest users of water by far - the farmers, were actually exempted. With an increasing population and considerable economic activities, the Mexican residents of semi-arid and arid north, northwest and central regions use on average 75 gallons of water a day, compared to their US counterparts who use only 50. These regions also account for 84% of Mexico's GDP, 77% of the population, but have only 28% of runoff water supply. Such high demand factors coupled with low water supplies, means water scarcity is particular evident", "title": "Water scarcity in Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "The Deepwater Horizon well blowout in the Gulf of Mexico in April 2010 occurred at a water depth. Current blowout response capabilities in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico meet capture and process rates of 130,000 barrels of fluid per day and a gas handling capacity of 220 million cubic feet per day at depths through 10,000 feet. An underground blowout is a special situation where fluids from high pressure zones flow uncontrolled to lower pressure zones within the wellbore. Usually this is from deeper higher pressure zones to shallower lower pressure formations. There may be no escaping fluid flow at", "title": "Blowout (well drilling)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "Health consequences of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill The Health consequences of the \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" oil spill are health effects related to the explosion of the \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" offshore drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico on April 20, 2010. An oil discharge continued for 84 days, resulting in the largest oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry, estimated at approximately 206 million gallons (4.9 million barrels). The spill exposed thousands of area residents and cleanup workers to risks associated with oil fumes, particulate matter from controlled burns, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and heavy", "title": "Health consequences of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "year-round flow of water. The total volume of the total discharge is about 2000 gallons of water a minute at a temperature of about 85 degrees Fahrenheit. The discharge of water continues down the canyon being replenished by other streamside springs After about 12 miles the entire creek flow is gathered into a ditch which is used to irrigate small farming plots along the river for about 6 miles to present day Monticello. As the water is used for irrigation, its flow diminishes, and shortly after Monticello, the flow becomes non-existent. From this point Alamosa Creek returns to a dry", "title": "Canada Alamosa, New Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "their lives before the credits. The movie postscript reads: \"\"The blowout lasted for 87 days, spilling an estimated 210 million gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. It was the worst oil disaster in U.S. history.\"\" On March 8, 2011, it was announced that Summit Entertainment, Participant Media, and Image Nation had acquired the film rights to \"\"The New York Times\"\" article \"\"Deepwater Horizon's Final Hours\"\", written by David Barstow, David S. Rohde, and Stephanie Saul, and published on December 25, 2010, about the 2010 \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" explosion and subsequent oil spill. Matthew Sand was set to write the", "title": "Deepwater Horizon (film)" } ]

[ "Vasoepididymostomy" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.03, "text": "10-0 suture should be placed near the opening of the epididymal tubule to allow the epididymal tubule to “invaginate” into the vas deferens, theoretically creating a connection, that, based on studies in animal models, has an improved watertight seal and possibly a higher chance for success. Once the vas-deferens-epididymis connection is completed, the covering around the testis is replaced. Vasoepididymostomy is often considered one of the most technically challenging operations in the field of urology. The procedure requires anastomosis of a single epididymal tubule (luminal diameter .15-.25 mm) to the lumen of the vas deferens (diameter .3-.4 mm), and is", "title": "Vasoepididymostomy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "Epididymis The epididymis (; plural: epididymides or ) is a tube that connects a testicle to a vas deferens in the male reproductive system. It is present in all male reptiles, birds, and mammals. It is a single, narrow, tightly-coiled tube in adult humans, in length connecting the efferent ducts from the rear of each testicle to its vas deferens. The epididymis can be divided into three main regions: In reptiles, there is an additional canal between the testis and the head of the epididymis and which receives the various efferent ducts. This is, however, absent in all birds and", "title": "Epididymis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "epididymitis. Epididymectomy is the surgical removal of the epididymis sometimes performed for post-vasectomy pain syndrome and for refractory cases of epididymitis. Epididymis The epididymis (; plural: epididymides or ) is a tube that connects a testicle to a vas deferens in the male reproductive system. It is present in all male reptiles, birds, and mammals. It is a single, narrow, tightly-coiled tube in adult humans, in length connecting the efferent ducts from the rear of each testicle to its vas deferens. The epididymis can be divided into three main regions: In reptiles, there is an additional canal between the testis", "title": "Epididymis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.72, "text": "sperm motility until ejaculation. During ejaculation, sperm flow from the \"\"cauda epididymis\"\" (which functions as a storage reservoir) into the vas deferens where they are propelled by the peristaltic action of muscle layers in the wall of the vas deferens, and are mixed with the diluting fluids of the prostate, seminal vesicles, and other accessory glands prior to ejaculation (forming semen). An inflammation of the epididymis is called epididymitis. It is much more common than testicular inflammation, termed orchitis. Epididymotomy is the placing of an incision into the epididymis and is sometimes considered as a treatment option for acute suppurating", "title": "Epididymis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "the transversalis fascia, and, passing in front of the linea semicircularis, ascends between the Rectus abdominis and the posterior lamella of its sheath. It finally divides into numerous branches, which anastomose, above the umbilicus, with the superior epigastric branch of the internal thoracic artery and with the lower intercostal arteries. As the inferior epigastric artery passes obliquely upward from its origin it lies along the lower and medial margins of the abdominal inguinal ring, and behind the commencement of the spermatic cord. The vas deferens, as it leaves the spermatic cord in the male, and the round ligament of the", "title": "Inferior epigastric artery" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.42, "text": "Vasoepididymostomy Vasoepididymostomy or epididymovasostomy is a surgery by which vasectomies are reversed. It involves connection of the severed vas deferens to the epididymis and is more technically demanding than the vasovasostomy. For a vasectomy reversal that involves a vasoepididymostomy, there are two microsurgical approaches. The procedure involves a similar surgical incision as vasovasostomy; however, unlike with a vasovasostomy, the testis is usually delivered into the field for this more complex microsurgery. After the findings from the vasal fluid are reviewed showing epididymal obstruction, the epididymis is exposed by opening the outer testis covering (tunica vaginalis). The epididymis is inspected and", "title": "Vasoepididymostomy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.31, "text": "reserved for patients with congenital or acquired epididymal obstruction, or patients who have failed previous attempts at surgical reconstruction of the vas deferens. This surgery attaches the vas deferens directly to the epididymis, the coiled tube on the back of each testicle where sperm matures. A vasectomy can cause blockages or a break in the vas deferens or the epididymis. This surgery is used when a vasovasostomy won't work because sperm flow is blocked. The vas deferens is connected to the epididymis above the point of blockage. Vasoepididymostomy Vasoepididymostomy or epididymovasostomy is a surgery by which vasectomies are reversed. It", "title": "Vasoepididymostomy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "fusiform, well developed, and not larger than epididymes the dorsocefalic faces of which they circle. Vas deferens is thin ducts running from epididymis posteriorly. Testisacs is ovoid, approximately 1.5 times the size of ovisacs and located posterior to ganglion in segment XIII. Female reproductive system: Vagina has an upright, long, evenly curved tube entering directly into ventral body wall posterior to ganglion in XII. Common oviduct enters the vagina subterminally at a small vaginal caecum. Ovisacs are globular, small. Common oviduct has a thin duct forming several loops and covered with a thick layer of glandular tissue bound to the", "title": "Hirudo orientalis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "the head of the epididymis; it is connected with the rete testis. Ductuli aberrantes Ductuli aberrantes are two long narrow tubes, the ductulus aberrans inferior and the ductulus aberrans superior. The ductulus aberrant inferior (vas aberrans of Haller), is occasionally found connected with the lower part of the canal of the epididymis, or with the commencement of the vas deferens. Its length varies from 3.5 to 35 cm. , and it may become dilated toward its extremity; more commonly it retains the same diameter throughout. Its structure is similar to that of the ductus deferens. Occasionally it is found unconnected", "title": "Ductuli aberrantes" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.17, "text": "found at the testicular end of the vas deferens, then it is assumed that a secondary epididymal obstruction has not occurred and a vas deferens-to-vas deferens reconnection (vasovasostomy) is planned. If sperm are not found, then some surgeon consider this to be prime facie evidence that an epididymal obstruction is present and that an epididymis to vas deferens connection (vasoepididymostomy) should be considered to restore sperm flow. Other, more subtle findings that can be observed in the fluid—including the presence of sperm fragments and clear, good quality fluid without any sperm—require surgical decision-making to successfully treat. There are however, no", "title": "Vasectomy reversal" } ]

[ "Jacques Cousteau", "engineer Émile Gagnan", "Émile Gagnan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.59, "text": "Aqua-Lung Aqua-Lung was the first open-circuit, self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (or \"\"SCUBA\"\") to reach worldwide popularity and commercial success. This class of equipment is now commonly referred to as a diving regulator or demand valve. The Aqua-Lung was invented in Paris during the winter of 1942–1943 by two Frenchmen: the engineer Émile Gagnan and Naval Lieutenant (\"\"lieutenant de vaisseau\"\") Jacques Cousteau. It allowed Cousteau and Gagnan to film and explore more easily underwater. An earlier underwater breathing regulator, known as the \"\"régulateur,\"\" was invented in France in 1860 by Benoît Rouquayrol. He first conceived it as a device to help", "title": "Aqua-Lung" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "and Pierre-Antoine was released in 1954. During the 1940s, Cousteau is credited with improving the aqua-lung design which gave birth to the open-circuit scuba technology used today. According to his first book, \"\"\"\" (1953), Cousteau started diving with Fernez goggles in 1936, and in 1939 used the self-contained underwater breathing apparatus invented in 1926 by Commander Yves le Prieur. Cousteau was not satisfied with the length of time he could spend underwater with the Le Prieur apparatus so he improved it to extend underwater duration by adding a demand regulator, invented in 1942 by Émile Gagnan. In 1943 Cousteau tried", "title": "Jacques Cousteau" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "successful and safe open-circuit scuba, known as the Aqua-Lung. Their system combined an improved demand regulator with high-pressure air tanks. This was patented in 1945. To sell his regulator in English-speaking countries Cousteau registered the Aqua-Lung trademark, which was first licensed to the U.S. Divers company, and in 1948 to Siebe Gorman of England. Siebe Gorman was allowed to sell in Commonwealth countries, but had difficulty in meeting the demand and the U.S. patent prevented others from making the product. The patent was circumvented by Ted Eldred of Melbourne, Australia, who developed the single-hose open-circuit scuba system, which separates the", "title": "Scuba diving" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "to finally become the name of the company, Aqua-Lung/La Spirotechnique, currently located in Carros, near Nice. In 1948 the Cousteau-Gagnan patent was also licensed to Siebe Gorman of England, Siebe Gorman was allowed to sell in Commonwealth countries, but had difficulty in meeting the demand and the U.S. patent prevented others from making the product. This patent was circumvented by Ted Eldred of Melbourne, Australia, who had been developing a rebreather called the Porpoise. When a demonstration of this rebreather resulted in a diver passing out, he developed the single-hose open-circuit scuba system, which separates the first stage and demand", "title": "History of scuba diving" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "In 1955 La Spirotechnique launched its first single hose regulator. Conceived by Jean Bronnec and Raymond Gauthier this regulator was the Cristal, called the Aquamatic for English-speaking countries. The first American branch of La Spirotechnique was U.S. Divers Company, which first sold aqualungs (CG45, Mistral), Aquamatic (Cristal) and other La Spirotechnique regulators in the United States. At some point La Spirotechnique used the word Aqua Lung to change its name, or to use it as an alternate name. Nowadays U.S. Divers Company is known as Aqua Lung America. Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique sits nowadays in Carros, near Nice and owns its", "title": "Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "units were produced, but only a few dozen of all models are known to exist today. The more common French Aqua Lung was produced in far larger numbers, with 12,000 being made in a single month. Today the French design is considered obsolete, while the Australian design is made and used world wide. Ted Eldred was recognized in later life, by the Historical Divers Society (South-East Asia Pacific), as the inventor of the first successful commercially produced single hose SCUBA. Eldred made his last dive with his grandson Adam, at an event in Ted Eldred's honor. The single hose SCUBA", "title": "Ted Eldred" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "Spirotechnique and U.S. Divers to finally become the name of the company, Aqua-Lung/La Spirotechnique, currently located in Carros, near Nice. In 1948 the Cousteau-Gagnan patent was also licensed to Siebe Gorman of England, when Siebe Gorman was directed by Robert Henry Davis. Siebe Gorman was allowed to sell in Commonwealth countries, but had difficulty in meeting the demand and the U.S. patent prevented others from making the product. This demand was eventually met by Ted Eldred of Melbourne, Australia, who had been developing a rebreather called the Porpoise. When a demonstration resulted in a diver passing out, he began to", "title": "History of underwater diving" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "term was in use before the trademark was registered by René Bussoz, who owned a sporting goods store called René Sports in Los Angeles. He obtained a contract with the French firm Air Liquide, the parent company of Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique, to import the new scuba equipment into the United States for sale on the Pacific coast (SPACO had the contract for the Atlantic coast). Bussoz changed the name of his company to U.S. Divers and registered the name Aqua-Lung. This turned out to be a wise move, because when the French company decided not to renew his five year", "title": "Aqua-Lung" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "the company known as La Spirotechnique (now Aqua Lung International) was established by both men together with Jean Delorme, CEO of Air Liquide, as a division of Air Liquide to sell the Aqua-Lung regulators. In the United States, the Aqua-Lung regulator was first sold in the late 1940s by René Sporting Goods, a sporting goods store in Los Angeles, California owned by René Bussoz. He soon obtained a contract with La Spirotechnique to import Aqua-Lung equipment into the United States for sale on the Pacific coast (Spaco, Inc. had the contract for the Atlantic coast). In 1952, Bussoz changed the", "title": "Aqua Lung America" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "regulator with high-pressure air tanks. This was patented in 1945. To sell his regulator in English-speaking countries Cousteau registered the Aqua-Lung trademark, which was first licensed to the U.S. Divers company, and in 1948 to Siebe Gorman of England, Siebe Gorman was allowed to sell in Commonwealth countries, but had difficulty in meeting the demand and the U.S. patent prevented others from making the product. The patent was circumvented by Ted Eldred of Melbourne, Australia, who developed the single-hose open-circuit scuba system, which separates the first stage and demand valve of the pressure regulator by a low-pressure hose, puts the", "title": "Scuba set" } ]

[ "originally designated HU-1" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "had flown. In March 1960, the Army awarded Bell a production contract for 100 aircraft, which was designated as the HU-1A and officially named \"\"Iroquois\"\" after the Native American nations. The helicopter quickly developed a nickname derived from its designation of HU-1, which came to be pronounced as \"\"Huey\"\". The reference became so popular that Bell began casting the name on the helicopter's anti-torque pedals. The official U.S. Army name was almost never used in practice. After September 1962, the designation for all models was changed to UH-1 under a unified Department of Defense (DOD) designation system, but the nickname", "title": "Bell UH-1 Iroquois" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "the UH-1A) was the first turbine-equipped U.S. helicopter to go into production, and production models first entered service with the 101st Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, the 82nd Airborne Division and the 57th Medical Detachment. Although they were intended for evaluation only, the Army quickly pressed them into operational service and Hueys with the 57th Medical Detachment arrived in Vietnam in March 1962. The helicopter was originally designated the HU-1A, which is where it received its nickname - \"\"Huey.\"\" The official U.S. Army designation Iroquois (Army helicopters are traditionally given Native American names) was almost never used in practice.", "title": "Bell UH-1 Iroquois variants" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "Take Me Home Huey Take Me Home Huey is an art project and sculpture that was created from a discarded U.S. Army Bell UH-1 Iroquois helicopter, that served as an air ambulance for the U.S. Army in the Vietnam War. The serial number is 67-17174, commonly known as #174. Artist Steve Maloney created the concept and artwork using the restored helicopter’s 47-foot long fuselage as a canvas. The composition includes a mule pack of soldier’s duffels, public address speakers and a vinyl wrap of Vietnam Helicopter Squadron names, along with symbolic 1960’s and 70’s pop culture imagery of icons that", "title": "Take Me Home Huey" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.39, "text": "Bell UH-1 Iroquois The Bell UH-1 Iroquois (nicknamed \"\"Huey\"\") is a utility military helicopter powered by a single turboshaft engine, with two-blade main and tail rotors. The first member of the prolific Huey family, it was developed by Bell Helicopter to meet a United States Army's 1952 requirement for a medical evacuation and utility helicopter, and first flew in 1956. The UH-1 was the first turbine-powered helicopter produced for the United States military, and more than 16,000 have been built since 1960. The Iroquois was originally designated HU-1, hence the \"\"Huey\"\" nickname, which has remained in common use, despite the", "title": "Bell UH-1 Iroquois" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "the UH-1 Iroquois, or Huey, began to arrive in Vietnam in significant numbers in 1964. Before the end of the conflict, more than 5,000 of these versatile aircraft were introduced into Southeast Asia. They were used for medical evacuation, command and control, air assault; personnel and materiel transport; and gunships. The AH-1 Cobra arrived in 1967 to partially replace the Huey in its gun ship capacity. Other important helicopters in Vietnam included the CH-47 Chinook, the OH-6 Cayuse, the OH-58 Kiowa, and the CH-54 Tarhe. Although the concept of air mobility had been developed with a mid-intensity European conflict in", "title": "United States Army Aviation Branch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "an AH-1 Cobra, which pursues them through a wind farm, firing heat seeking rockets at them. The Bell UH-1 Iroquois (commonly called the Huey) was the most common helicopter during the Vietnam War, as an aircraft used to insert and remove troops from the field, transport casualties for medical treatment and as a gunship. As such, it has appeared in many works of fiction related to the war. The UH-1 was an important part of the 1968 film \"\"The Green Berets\"\". The production company paid $18,623.64 for the material, the eighty-five hours of flying time by UH-1 helicopters, and thirty-eight", "title": "Aircraft in fiction" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "Bell 214 The Bell 214 is a medium-lift helicopter derived from Bell Helicopter's ubiquitous UH-1 Huey series. The Bell 214ST shares the same model number, but is a larger, much-modified twin-engine derivative. The original development of the Model 214 was announced by Bell in 1970 under the name \"\"Huey Plus\"\". The first prototype was based on a Bell 205 airframe equipped with a Lycoming T53-L-702 engine of 1,900 shp. The first Bell 214A demonstration prototype followed and was evaluated in Iran during field exercises with the Imperial Iranian Armed Forces. The trial was judged successful and an order for 287", "title": "Bell 214" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "\"\"Chickenhawk\"\". The 2002 journey of \"\"Huey 091\"\", displayed in the Smithsonian National Museum of American History, is outlined in the documentary \"\"In the Shadow of the Blade\"\". Bell UH-1 Iroquois The Bell UH-1 Iroquois (nicknamed \"\"Huey\"\") is a utility military helicopter powered by a single turboshaft engine, with two-blade main and tail rotors. The first member of the prolific Huey family, it was developed by Bell Helicopter to meet a United States Army's 1952 requirement for a medical evacuation and utility helicopter, and first flew in 1956. The UH-1 was the first turbine-powered helicopter produced for the United States military,", "title": "Bell UH-1 Iroquois" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "Bell UH-1Y Venom The Bell UH-1Y Venom (also called Super Huey) is a twin-engine, medium-sized utility helicopter, built by Bell Helicopter under the H-1 upgrade program of the United States Marine Corps. One of the latest members of the numerous Huey family, the UH-1Y is also called \"\"Yankee\"\", based on the NATO phonetic alphabet pronunciation of its variant letter. The UH-1Y was to have been remanufactured from UH-1Ns, but in 2005, it was approved for the aircraft to be built as new. After entering service in 2008, the UH-1Y replaced the USMC's aging fleet of UH-1N Twin Huey light utility", "title": "Bell UH-1Y Venom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "Twin Huey helicopter. In 1980 he moved to CFB Valcartier, Québec, as Staff Officer (Aviation) in 5 Canadian Brigade Group Headquarters. In 1981, he was promoted to the rank of major and transferred to 430 Escadron at CFB Valcartier, where he served as the Twin Huey Flight Commander. In January 1985, he came to National Defence Headquarters in Ottawa to assume responsibility for Doctrine and International Programs in the Directorate of Land Aviation. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-colonel in June 1985, and appointed Project Director for the Canadian Forces Light Helicopter Project at NDHQ. In June 1987,", "title": "Ray Henault" } ]

[ "February 19, 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "Dragon Ball: The Path to Power , is a 1996 Japanese animated fantasy martial arts adventure film and the seventeenth animated feature film based on Akira Toriyama's \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" manga, following the first three \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" films and thirteen \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" films. It is a re-telling of the original \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" anime series, mixing the elements from the first Dragon Ball search and the later Red Ribbon storyline. It was originally released in Japan on March 2 at the Toei Anime Fair, along with the movie version of \"\"Neighborhood Story\"\". The film was produced to commemorate the tenth anniversary", "title": "Dragon Ball: The Path to Power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": ". This raised the question that if and when the game was released in English speaking markets, would the rom be included with an English translated script or be left out entirely, as that game had been originally released throughout North America under the title \"\"Dragon Power\"\" in 1986, and all evidence of the \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" license was removed. On February 18 the North American branch announced they would be distributing the game with the \"\"Origins\"\" moniker as used by Atari and would release the game sometime in the following summer. It was also revealed that the game would give", "title": "Dragon Ball: Origins 2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "produced that same year, was the first to be released outside Japan. 1988's North American version was titled \"\"Dragon Power\"\" and was heavily Americanized with all references to \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" removed; characters' names and appearances were changed. Additional games based on the series include \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", , and \"\"\"\". \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" has been host to several soundtrack releases, the first being \"\"\"\" in 1986. \"\"\"\" is composed entirely of music from the tenth anniversary film. In 1995, \"\"\"\" was released featuring the music from the Funimation/Ocean American broadcast. In 2000, satellite TV channel Animax together with \"\"Brutus\"\", a men's lifestyle", "title": "Dragon Ball (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "released on DVD on February 18, 2009. The English dubbed version was released on April 29, 2003 in two different VHS and DVD editions (edited and uncut) and later as part of Funimation's \"\"Dragon Ball Movie Box\"\", along with \"\"\"\" and \"\"\"\". Funimation's dub of \"\"The Path to Power\"\" has received great reception from fans, who have praised their writing and for leaving in the original score. The film was later re-released to DVD in North America on February 8, 2011 in a 4-Disc remastered box set with the other three \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" films. Carl Kimlinger of Anime News Network", "title": "Dragon Ball: The Path to Power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "considered the movie to be composed of stories already done and done better in the television series. Dragon Ball: The Path to Power , is a 1996 Japanese animated fantasy martial arts adventure film and the seventeenth animated feature film based on Akira Toriyama's \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" manga, following the first three \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" films and thirteen \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" films. It is a re-telling of the original \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" anime series, mixing the elements from the first Dragon Ball search and the later Red Ribbon storyline. It was originally released in Japan on March 2 at the Toei Anime Fair,", "title": "Dragon Ball: The Path to Power" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "p.m. with an encore showing in their Toonami block later that night at 11:30 p.m. starting on January 7, 2017. This was later confirmed on Toonami's official Facebook page. The United States premiere of \"\"Dragon Ball Super\"\" obtained 1,063,000 viewers for its 8 p.m. showing on Adult Swim. Toonami Africa started airing Dragon Ball Super in Fall 2017 at 15:00 CAT (Central African Time) with an edited Funimation English Dub. In Australia, ABC Me started airing Dragon Ball Super on November 3, 2018, with a new episode every Saturday at 2:45 pm. Norihito Sumitomo, the composer for \"\"Battle of Gods\"\"", "title": "Dragon Ball Super" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "game. The Awakening is the first starter deck of the series. The deck consists of 51 cards: Leader and a deck of 50 cards, 5 of which (including the leader) are exclusive to the starter deck. Union Force is the second set for the Dragon Ball Super card game. This set primarily focuses on the Future Trunks arc, Android/Cell saga, the Majin Buu saga, and , and characters from the Tournament of Power arc. The set released on November 3, 2017 in the United States. It contains 127 cards and focuses on the new Union mechanics. Cross Worlds is the", "title": "Dragon Ball Collectible Card Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "arrangement \"\"Hikari no Willpower\"\" was featured as a hidden bonus track. The game was first released in Japan in 1997 under its original title \"\"Dragon Ball: Final Bout\"\". It fared well enough in sales to be reissued under the \"\"PlayStation the Best for Family\"\" series a year later. In parts of Europe (France, Belgium, Spain and Portugal), the game was also released under the name \"\"Dragon Ball: Final Bout\"\" in 1997. In North America, the game was released as \"\"Dragon Ball GT: Final Bout\"\", and it was the first time a \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" video game was released in North America", "title": "Dragon Ball GT: Final Bout" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "previously used a similar Vancouver-based voice cast in their short-lived 1995 dub of \"\"Dragon Ball\"\"). Saban musicians Ron Wasserman and Jeremy Sweet, known for their work on the \"\"Power Rangers\"\" franchise, composed a new background score and theme song (nicknamed \"\"Rock the Dragon\"\"). Funimation's initial English dub of \"\"Dragon Ball Z\"\" had mandated cuts to content and length, which reduced the first 67 episodes into 53. It premiered in the United States on September 13, 1996 in first-run syndication, but halted production in 1998 after two seasons. This was due to Saban scaling down its syndication operations, in order to", "title": "Dragon Ball Z" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "second attraction titled \"\"Dragon Ball Z: Super Tenkaichi Budokai\"\" debuted at Universal Studios Japan in the summer of 2017, which featured a battle between the heroes and Broly. The \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" franchise has spawned multiple video games across various genres and platforms. Earlier games of the series included a system of card battling and were released for the Famicom following the storyline of the series. Starting with the Super Famicom and Mega Drive, most of the games were from the fighting genre or RPG (Role Playing Game), such as the \"\"Super Butoden\"\" series. The first \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" game to be", "title": "Dragon Ball" } ]

[ "1890", "1891" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "A Man Could Stand Up — A Man Could Stand Up — is the third novel of Ford Madox Ford's highly regarded sequence of four novels known collectively as \"\"Parade's End\"\". It was first published in 1926. \"\"A Man Could Stand Up —\"\" is the climax of the series, though it is volume 3. It opens on Armistice Day, November 11, 1918, in Valentine Wannop’s school, and the three chapters which make up the first Part are punctuated by fireworks exploding and the celebrations taking place in the surrounding streets. Valentine is on the telephone, having been called away from", "title": "A Man Could Stand Up —" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "In 1986, his second stand-up, \"\"Pierre Desproges se donne en spectacle\"\" was presented at the Théâtre Grévin. He started work on a third stand-up, and the drafts were ultimately published in 2010. In 1987, doctors discovered he had inoperable lung cancer in an advanced stage, and his relatives, in agreement with the doctors, decided to hide the condition from him, so he could spend his final days quietly. He died in 1988, from a disease he had bitterly laughed at time and time again, often saying \"\"I won't have cancer: I'm against it\"\". He is buried in the Père Lachaise", "title": "Pierre Desproges" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.12, "text": "campaign. A tour of China was cancelled just days before it was due to start. In January 2014 the band released their first official single in over a year. Get Up, Stand Up, Die was their first UK single for 2 years and it was one of their most successful UK single ever. Probably helped by the explosive nature of the track, it only being 90 seconds long and it's hard hitting lyrics it was a hit with UK radio stations, plays from BBC Radio 6, Steve Lamacq, Tom Robinson, XFM, and BBC Radio One as well as support from", "title": "The Sea (band)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "this candidly or even asked me to 'sanitize' the novel.\"\" In 2012, it won the Dundee International Book Prize, one of the UK's most lucrative prizes for an unpublished debut novel, and was published by Cargo Publishing. The title refers to the protagonist, a middle-aged botanist named Arnold Brinkman, who takes his nephew to Yankee Stadium for a baseball game. During the seventh-inning stretch, fans are asked to rise for the singing of \"\"God Bless America\"\" in honor of two Bronx soldiers killed in the line of duty. Arnold remains seated. \"\"When the stadium cameras inevitably find him,\"\" wrote reviewer", "title": "The Man Who Wouldn't Stand Up" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.92, "text": "to the end. He’ll most likely stand at the throne of God saying the same thing.” The story ends as the sound of a church congregation, singing the Doxology, is heard. A Death \"\"A Death\"\" is a short story by Stephen King, first published in the March 9, 2015 issue of \"\"The New Yorker\"\", and collected in the November 3 collection \"\"The Bazaar of Bad Dreams\"\". In his \"\"Introduction\"\" to the latter book, King suggests that he was somewhat inspired by \"\"The Hair of Harold Roux\"\" (1975), a novel by Thomas Williams, which King describes as the best book about", "title": "A Death" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.61, "text": "\"\"My Years in the Communist Party\"\" in 1966, and following his wife's death in 1978 published a memoir of her, \"\"One Woman's Life\"\", in 1980. He later published \"\"The People Stand Up\"\" in 1983 and \"\"The Fight Goes On\"\" in 1987, two exhaustive histories of communism in Australia and the world. He died at East Malvern in 1989 and was cremated. Ralph Gibson (political activist) Ralph Siward Gibson (19 February 1906 – 16 May 1989) was an Australian communist organiser and writer. Gibson was born in Hampstead in London to W.R. Boyce Gibson and Lucy Judge, \"\"née\"\" Peacock. The elder", "title": "Ralph Gibson (political activist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "a piece for \"\"Foreign Policy\"\", titled \"\"Iranian Woman Please Stand Up\"\". Esfandiari's book \"\"My Prison, My Home: One Woman's Story of Captivity in Iran\"\" was published in September 2009. On December 30, 2006, Esfandiari was robbed at knifepoint by three men while on the way to the airport after visiting her ailing 93-year-old mother in Tehran, Iran, whom she had visited approximately twice per year over the past decade. During this incident, the men threatened to kill her; then they stole her baggage and both her U.S. and Iranian passports. Consequently, she was not permitted to leave the country. When", "title": "Haleh Esfandiari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.5, "text": "Let Me Stand Alone Let Me Stand Alone is a book containing collected writings, including diaries and letters, of Rachel Corrie, published by W. W. Norton & Company in 2008. Corrie was killed in 2003 by an Israel Defense Forces armored bulldozer while protesting the destruction of a Gaza house which belonged to a Palestinian Doctor According to W. W. Norton & Company, How do we find our way in the world? How do our actions affect others? What do we owe the rest of humanity? These are the timeless questions so eloquently posed by Rachel Corrie, a young American", "title": "Let Me Stand Alone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "Last Words (book) Last Words is the autobiography of American stand-up comedian George Carlin. It was published on November 10, 2009. \"\"Last Words\"\" tells the story of his life from his conception, literally, to his final years; he died on June 22, 2008 at the age of 71. He also wrote a special parting gift to the world. The book contains photos taken throughout Carlin's life. In 1993, George Carlin asked his friend and bestselling author Tony Hendra to help him write his autobiography, although Carlin called it a \"\"sortabiography\"\". The two of them had scores of conversations, many were", "title": "Last Words (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.45, "text": "you well it's OK<br>We're all gonna die anyway...\"\"\"\" McComb later said, \"\"Most people preferred 'Farmers'. I guess people find that sort of thing zany. To this day we get people screaming out for that song when we play live.\"\" All tracks written by David McComb. Stand Up (The Triffids song) Stand Up is the debut single released by Australian folk rock group, The Triffids in July 1981. The production by Peter Simpson for the Shake Some Action label was the prize for the band winning a song competition in late 1980. The competition was sponsored by the Western Australian Institute", "title": "Stand Up (The Triffids song)" } ]

[ "\"twin\"", "twin" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.5, "text": "Thomas (name) Thomas is recorded in the Greek New Testament as the name of Thomas the Apostle (one of the twelve apostles of Jesus). It is ultimately derived from the Aramaic personal name תאומא , meaning \"\"twin,\"\" and the English spelling Thomas is a transliteration of the Greek Θωμάς. The masculine noun תאם (to'am) occurs throughout Semitic languages, always meaning twin. It appears to be also related to the Greek noun τομη (tome), meaning a cutting or cleaving in half. Thomas was a popular name throughout medieval Europe. In Britain the name was rare prior to the Norman Conquest (11th", "title": "Thomas (name)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "Thomas (surname) Thomas is a common surname of English, Welsh, Scottish, French, German, Dutch, and Danish origin. It derives from the medieval personal name, of Biblical origin, from Aramaic תאומא \"\"t'om'a\"\", a byname meaning 'twin'. It was borne by one of the disciples of Christ, best known for his skepticism about Christ's resurrection (). The th- spelling in English results from the initial letter of the name in the Greek New Testament being a theta. The English pronunciation as t rather than a dental fricative is the result of French influence from an early date. In Britain, the surname is", "title": "Thomas (surname)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "widely distributed throughout the country, but especially common in Scotland, Cornwall, and Wales. Thomas is the ninth most common surname in the United Kingdom. It is found as a personal name among Christians in India, and in the United States; it is also used as a family name among the Saint Thomas Christian families from Kerala, South India. In the 1990 United States Census, Thomas was the twelfth most common surname, accounting for 0.3% of the population. In France, Thomas (pronounced ) is the third most widespread surname after Martin and Bernard, with over 100,000 people with this name. Thomas", "title": "Thomas (surname)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "century CE), but by the 13th and 14th centuries it had become common. In 2017 it ranked 13th in popularity in the United Kingdom with 3,246 babies given the name. The Social Security Administration lists the name Thomas as the ninth most popular name in the United States over the past 100 years. In 2017 it ranked 48th in popularity with 7,131 babies given the name. Thomas (name) Thomas is recorded in the Greek New Testament as the name of Thomas the Apostle (one of the twelve apostles of Jesus). It is ultimately derived from the Aramaic personal name תאומא", "title": "Thomas (name)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "\"\"American Millionaires\"\" in Kentucky. Thomas Means Thomas Williamson Means (November 3, 1803 – June 8, 1890) was a settler of Hanging Rock, Ohio, and a native of South Carolina. Together with his brother Hugh he became notable in Ashland, Kentucky, after he built the Buena Vista Furnace and became a director of the Kentucky Coal, Iron & Manufacturing Company. He was also the father of Ashland Mayor John Means. Means owned furnaces in Alabama, Kentucky, Ohio, and Virginia. Thomas' grandfather, William Means, settled in Juniata County, Pennsylvania, and later moved to South Carolina. Several of his sons participated in the", "title": "Thomas Means" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "Thomas Means Thomas Williamson Means (November 3, 1803 – June 8, 1890) was a settler of Hanging Rock, Ohio, and a native of South Carolina. Together with his brother Hugh he became notable in Ashland, Kentucky, after he built the Buena Vista Furnace and became a director of the Kentucky Coal, Iron & Manufacturing Company. He was also the father of Ashland Mayor John Means. Means owned furnaces in Alabama, Kentucky, Ohio, and Virginia. Thomas' grandfather, William Means, settled in Juniata County, Pennsylvania, and later moved to South Carolina. Several of his sons participated in the American Revolution. His youngest", "title": "Thomas Means" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.77, "text": "Jesus then said, \"\"Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed \"\"[are]\"\" they that have not seen, and \"\"[yet]\"\" have believed.\"\" The name \"\"Thomas\"\" (Koine Greek: Θωμᾶς) given for the apostle in the New Testament is derived from the Aramaic or \"\"Toma\"\", equivalently from Hebrew \"\"Teom\"\", meaning \"\"twin\"\". The equivalent term for twin in Greek, which is also used in the New Testament, is Δίδυμος \"\"Didymos\"\". The Nag Hammadi copy of the \"\"Gospel of Thomas\"\" begins: \"\"These are the secret sayings that the living Jesus spoke and Didymos, Judas Thomas, recorded.\"\" Early Syrian traditions also relate the apostle's", "title": "Thomas the Apostle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.77, "text": "Thomas the Apostle Thomas the Apostle (; ; \"\"Thoma Shliha\"\"; also called Didymus which means \"\"the twin\"\") was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus, according to the New Testament. Thomas is informally referred to as \"\"Doubting Thomas\"\" because he doubted Jesus' resurrection when first told (in the Gospel of John account only), followed later by his confession of faith, \"\"My Lord and my God,\"\" on seeing Jesus' wounded body. Traditionally, Thomas is believed to have travelled outside the Roman Empire to preach the Gospel, travelling as far as Tamilakam which are the states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala in", "title": "Thomas the Apostle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "used in the United States. Again in 1860 Means introduced at the Ohio Furnace the Davis hot blast, which greatly improved the charcoal furnace business of the country. He was the originator and first president of the Cincinnati and Big Sandy Packet Company. He established the old Bank of Ashland, and originated the Second National Bank of Ironton, of which he was president after its organization in 1864. Means was one of the incorporators and principal stockholders in the Norton Iron Works, and was one of the largest owners of the stock of the Ironton Iron Railroad. By the late", "title": "Thomas Means" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "Thomas (activist) William Thomas Hallenback, Jr., known as William Thomas or simply as Thomas (March 20, 1947 – January 23, 2009), was an American anti-nuclear activist and simple-living adherent who undertook a 27-year peace vigil – the longest recorded vigil in US history – in front of the White House. Thomas was born in Tarrytown, New York and became a truck driver, jewelry maker and carpenter. Inspired by the Sermon on the Mount, he became a pilgrim and began traveling the world in the interests of world peace. In 1978, having tried to swim across the Suez Canal on his", "title": "Thomas (activist)" } ]

[ "Kirsten Simone Vangsness" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.64, "text": "Penelope Garcia Penelope Grace Garcia is a fictional character on the CBS crime dramas \"\"Criminal Minds\"\" and its short-lived spin-off \"\"\"\", portrayed by Kirsten Vangsness. She is the technical analyst of the Behavioral Analysis Unit that is the center of both shows. She also made a guest appearance during of \"\"\"\", making her the only character in the franchise to appear in all three series in the franchise. Garcia is from San Francisco, San Francisco County, California. A drunk driver killed her parents in a car accident when she was eighteen, and she now helps counsel the families of murder", "title": "Penelope Garcia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.59, "text": "Kirsten Vangsness Kirsten Simone Vangsness (born July 7, 1972) is an American actress and writer. She currently stars as FBI Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia on the CBS drama series \"\"Criminal Minds\"\". She portrayed the same character on the spin-off series \"\"\"\". Vangsness was born in Pasadena, California, the daughter of Errol Leroy Vangsness and Barbara Mary (née Marconi). She was raised in Porterville, California, and later moved to Cerritos, California. She graduated from Cerritos High School in June 1990 and attended Cypress College. She later graduated from California State University, Fullerton in June 1995. Vangsness got into acting as a", "title": "Kirsten Vangsness" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.16, "text": "spin-off of the procedural crime drama \"\"Criminal Minds\"\". Studio Producer Ed Bernero confirmed it by disclosing that \"\"it's safe to say there will be something soon.\"\" The show had a completely new cast, with the exception of Kirsten Vangsness, who reprised her role as Penelope Garcia. By late 2010, the director had been chosen, and the casting completed. It was announced that Forest Whitaker would star. Whitaker's character, Samuel \"\"Sam\"\" \"\"Coop\"\" Cooper, and his team were introduced in \"\"Criminal Minds\"\" Season 5. Richard Schiff had a recurring role as FBI Director Jack Fickler. Samuel Cooper and his team set the", "title": "Criminal Minds (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "as Penelope Garcia. By late 2010, the director had been chosen, and the casting completed. It was announced that Forest Whitaker would star. Whitaker's character, Samuel \"\"Sam\"\" \"\"Coop\"\" Cooper, and his team were introduced in \"\"Criminal Minds\"\" Season 5. Richard Schiff had a recurring role as FBI Director Jack Fickler. Samuel Cooper and his team set the stage for the spin-off in the 18th episode of the fifth season of \"\"Criminal Minds\"\", \"\"The Fight\"\" (April 7, 2010). This \"\"back-door pilot\"\" approach was also used for other CBS shows that were introduced in original series, such as \"\"\"\" (2002-2012), \"\"\"\" (2004-2013)", "title": "Criminal Minds: Suspect Behavior" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "series premiered in September 2005, it featured FBI agents Jason Gideon, Aaron Hotchner, Elle Greenaway, Derek Morgan, Spencer Reid, Jennifer \"\"JJ\"\" Jareau, and Penelope Garcia. For season 1, Garcia was not a main cast member but rather had a recurring role, although she appeared in most episodes. In 2006, at the start of season 2, Lola Glaudini announced her departure from the show, as she wanted to return home to New York City. Paget Brewster replaced her in the role of Emily Prentiss. At the start of season 3, Mandy Patinkin announced his departure from the show because he was", "title": "Criminal Minds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "(Mandy Patinkin), Aaron Hotchner (Thomas Gibson), Elle Greenaway (Lola Glaudini), Derek Morgan (Shemar Moore), Spencer Reid (Matthew Gray Gubler), Jennifer Jareau (A. J. Cook), and Penelope Garcia (Kirsten Vangsness) as the original cast. Throughout the show's later seasons, the characters Emily Prentiss (Paget Brewster), David Rossi (Joe Mantegna), Ashley Seaver (Rachel Nichols), Alex Blake (Jeanne Tripplehorn), Kate Callahan (Jennifer Love Hewitt), Tara Lewis (Aisha Tyler), Luke Alvez (Adam Rodriguez), Stephen Walker (Damon Gupton), and Matt Simmons (Daniel Henney) were introduced. \"\"Criminal Minds\"\" has gained critical acclaim for its characterization, pacing, atmosphere, acting, directing, and writing. It has also become a", "title": "Criminal Minds" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "queer as a purple unicorn singing Madonna\"\". She began dating film and television editor Melanie Goldstein in 2006. They were engaged, but separated in 2013. In November 2015, it was reported that she was engaged to her boyfriend, actor and writer Keith Hanson. Kirsten Vangsness Kirsten Simone Vangsness (born July 7, 1972) is an American actress and writer. She currently stars as FBI Technical Analyst Penelope Garcia on the CBS drama series \"\"Criminal Minds\"\". She portrayed the same character on the spin-off series \"\"\"\". Vangsness was born in Pasadena, California, the daughter of Errol Leroy Vangsness and Barbara Mary (née", "title": "Kirsten Vangsness" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.66, "text": "series debuted February 16, 2011, on CBS but was canceled after a short 13-episode season owing to low ratings. On September 6, 2011, CBS DVD released The Complete Series on a four-disc set. It was packaged as \"\"The DVD Edition\"\". The cast features Forest Whitaker as the lead role of Sam Cooper; including Janeane Garofalo, Michael Kelly, Beau Garrett, Matt Ryan, Richard Schiff, and Kirsten Vangsness, who reprises her role as Penelope Garcia from the original series. A proposed new series in the Criminal Minds franchise to be named \"\"Criminal Minds: Beyond Borders\"\" was announced in January 2015. Former \"\"\"\"", "title": "Criminal Minds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "appear in all episodes. Morgan is shown over the series being flirtatious towards the team's technical analyst Penelope Garcia (Kirsten Vangsness). However, the relationship is platonic. He is shown to be confident and assertive, along with being very protective towards Spencer Reid (Matthew Gray Gubler), whom he helps to pick up girls. He is the muscle of the team, and usually storms in when a suspect requires apprehending physically. Morgan and his sisters Sarah and Desirée grew up on the South Side, in an unnamed notorious neighborhood of Chicago. He is the son of an African American father and white", "title": "Derek Morgan (Criminal Minds)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "Nana Hwang (Penelope Garcia), Lee Sun-bin as Yoo Min-young (Jennifer Jareau), and Go Yoon as Lee Han (Spencer Reid). The episodes are 1 hour long. CBS announced in October 2009 that Legacy Interactive would develop a video game based on the show. The game would require players to examine crime scenes for clues to help solve murder mysteries. The interactive puzzle game was released in 2012, but the show's cast was not involved with the project so it did not feature any of their voices. The second game, developed by FTX Games was released on October 29, 2018 on Android", "title": "Criminal Minds" } ]

[ "Ram Nath Kovind" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "India Jagdish Singh Khehar, to take office as the 14th President of India on 25 July 2017 at the Central Hall located in The Parliament House, New Delhi. Immediately after the results were announced, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted, \"\"Congratulations to Shri Ram Nath Kovind Ji on being elected the President of India! Best wishes for a fruitful & inspiring tenure\"\". In another tweet he added \"\"Gladdened by the extensive support for Shri Ram Nath Kovind Ji among MPs & across various parties. I thank members of the electoral college\"\". 2017 Indian presidential election A presidential election was held in", "title": "2017 Indian presidential election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "(2003). Sunil Gangopadhyay was elected president in 2008, and held office until his death in 2012. The current president is Vishwanath Prasad Tiwari. The Akademi has never elected a female president although, in 2003, Mahasweta Devi unsuccessfully contested Gopi Chand Narang for the position. The Sahitya Akademi was constituted by the Government of India by a resolution passed on 15 December 1952. It was formally inaugurated on 12 March 1954. It initially functioned under executive order, but was subsequently registered as a society under the Indian Societies Registration Act, 1860. The constitution of the Sahitya Akademi provides that it shall", "title": "Sahitya Akademi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.19, "text": "Ram Nath Kovind Ram Nath Kovind (born 1 October 1945) is an Indian politician currently serving as the 14th President of India, in office since 25 July 2017. Previously he had served as the Governor of Bihar from 2015 to 2017 and was a Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha from 1994 to 2006. Kovind was nominated as a presidential candidate by the ruling NDA coalition and won the 2017 presidential election. Before entering politics, he was a lawyer for 16 years and practiced in the Delhi High Court and the Supreme Court until 1993. Kovind was born on 1 October", "title": "Ram Nath Kovind" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "K. R. Narayanan Kocheril Raman Narayanan (; 4 February 1921 – 9 November 2005) was the tenth President of India. Born in Perumthanam, Uzhavoor village, in the princely state of Travancore (present day Kottayam district, Kerala), and after a brief stint with journalism and then studying political science at the London School of Economics with the assistance of a scholarship, Narayanan began his career in India as a member of the Indian Foreign Service in the Nehru administration. He served as ambassador to Japan, United Kingdom, Thailand, Turkey, People's Republic of China and United States of America and was referred", "title": "K. R. Narayanan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.14, "text": "the winner. Ram Nath Kovind took the oath as the 14th President of India on 25 July 2017. He is the first leader from Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh to occupy the Office of President of India . Kovind married Savita Kovind on 30 May 1974. They have a son, Prashant Kumar, and a daughter, Swati. In 2010, he was reported to have said that \"\"Islam and Christianity are alien to the nation\"\" as spokesperson of the BJP. As reported by IANS and published by Hindustan Times, he made this comment in response to the Ranganath Misra Commission which recommended 15 percent", "title": "Ram Nath Kovind" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Venkaiah Naidu Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu (born 1 July 1947) is an Indian politician and the current Vice President of India, in office since 11 August 2017. Previously, he served as the Minister of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Urban Development and Information and Broadcasting in the Modi Cabinet. A prominent leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party, he also served as its national president from 2002 to 2004. Earlier, he was the Union Cabinet Minister for Rural Development in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government. He took the oath as Vice-President of India on 11 August 2017. Venkaiah Naidu was born on", "title": "Venkaiah Naidu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "an eminent jurist, in the opinion of the President and must be a citizen of India.) The 15th and current Attorney General is K. K. Venugopal. He was appointed by Pranab Mukherjee, the President of India at that time. He was formally appointed as with effect from 30 June 2017 and shall have a tenure of 3 years. The Attorney General is necessary for giving advice to the Government of India in legal matters referred to him. He also performs other legal duties assigned to him by the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts", "title": "Attorney General of India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "support of other parties. The incumbent Indian prime minister is Narendra Modi, a former chief minister of Gujarat. On 20 July 2017, Ram Nath Kovind was elected India's 14th president and took the oath of office on 25 July 2017. India is a federation with a parliamentary system governed under the Constitution of India, which serves as the country's supreme legal document. It is a constitutional republic and representative democracy, in which \"\"majority rule is tempered by minority rights protected by law\"\". Federalism in India defines the power distribution between the union, or central, government and the states. The government", "title": "India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "India. However, later, V.V Giri resigned from both posts (Acting President of India and Vice-President of India) as he became a candidate in the 1969 Presidential election in India. In this event, the then Chief Justice of India, Justice Mohammad Hidayatullah served as the acting President of India until the next President was elected. The President's role as defender of the constitution and the powers as Head of State, especially in relation to those exercised by the prime minister as leader of the government, have changed over time. In particular, Presidents have made a number of interventions into government and", "title": "President of India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.98, "text": "2017 Indian presidential election A presidential election was held in India on 17 July 2017 with the votes counted and the results announced on 20 July 2017. Ram Nath Kovind became 14th President of India. President Pranab Mukherjee, whose term of office was due to expire on 24 July 2017, declined to seek re-election due to health concerns. Governor of Bihar Ram Nath Kovind of the Bharatiya Janata Party had the backing of the governing National Democratic Alliance coalition, and went up against opposition candidate Meira Kumar of the Indian National Congress in the vote. Kovind secured roughly two thirds", "title": "2017 Indian presidential election" } ]

[ "creative reasons" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "on \"\"The King of Queens\"\" a decade earlier. However, James insisted the choice was purely creative, as the writers felt they were running out of ideas, and he was unsure if it would continue beyond a second season. James also stated that the original plot line of the series was to have him as a single father, but the original producers gave him a wife instead. Despite the controversy surrounding the revamp, the series' ratings remained steady. As of December 1, 2017, the series was averaging 8.2 million viewers (with delayed viewing) in the season, competing against more established Top", "title": "Kevin Can Wait" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "fall in love with her. Dino arrives at the Island and nearly killed Kevin, but Angelina tells him he can't because she will be married to Kevin. Because of this, Kevin reluctantly had to marry her at a ceremony in Glowarm because Angelo forced him. Kevin was extremely miserable and told Chloe that the marriage was a sham. Angelo told Kevin that he would hurt Chloe if he didn't devote himself wholeheartedly to Angelina. While at a bar at Jimmy's, Angelina revealed to him that she really does love him, and he admits to her that he doesn't, breaking her", "title": "Angelina Veneziano" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "wife Jen to cancel dinner with the Afflecks because she has to sleep with three of his students. In reply to a question, he says \"\"Yeah, they're kind of sexy.\"\" In the intro to Episode 4, Kevin writes a letter to the students saying he quit because he sucks as both filmmaker and a teacher after reading the reviews of the show on the Internet. Because peer acceptance means jack if someone on the Internet doesn't like your stuff. It closes by a student asking, \"\"does anyone else think it's weird that the man shot a montage to accompany his", "title": "Sucks Less with Kevin Smith" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "Donna has died, and the series' new female lead is Vanessa Cellucci (Leah Remini), Kevin's former rival on the force and now his partner at their new security company, Monkey Fist Security. While the first season focused on Kevin's personal and family life, the second concerns his new profession, his relationship with Vanessa, and his adjustment to life as a single parent. \"\"Kevin Can Wait\"\" was cancelled by CBS on May 12, 2018, after two seasons and 48 episodes. Kevin Gable is a newly retired Nassau County police officer living in Massapequa, New York, on Long Island, with his wife", "title": "Kevin Can Wait" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "to be a better wife to Tyrone on their first wedding anniversary. However, on the second anniversary of Vera's death, Molly tells Tyrone that she is leaving him because she no longer loves him, and he begs her to stay. She denies that she has been seeing someone else and moves into the flat above Dev's shop. In March 2010, Molly is shocked to discover that she is four months pregnant, with the possibility of the father either being Kevin or Tyrone. When she informs Kevin of her pregnancy, he refuses to have anything to do with her and he", "title": "Molly Dobbs" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.58, "text": "Wait\"\", portraying the role of Kevin Gable's wife Donna. Following its renewal after the first season, Hayes was fired from the series for unspecified creative reasons. The series would be canceled after one more season. Hayes attended University of Colorado at Boulder and graduated in 1998 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in performance. Hayes and her high school sweetheart husband, construction supervisor Jack Hayes, have two daughters named Maggie Mae (born June 10, 2007) and Lilah Grace (born April 29, 2009). Erinn Hayes Alexandra Erinn Hayes (\"\"née\"\" Carter; born May 25, 1976) is an American actress and comedian.", "title": "Erinn Hayes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "Kevin holds various odd jobs to supplement his retirement income while the family deals with several issues, including Kendra's and Chale's wedding. First season episodes revolve around Kevin and Donna, although Kevin is frequently seen with his group of friends. Most scenes during the first season take place either at the Gable household or the bar Enzo's (where Kendra is employed and where Kevin hangs out with his friends). Season two picks up over a year after the events of the first-season finale. Donna has been deceased for about a year, leaving the widowed Kevin with the three kids, and", "title": "Kevin Can Wait" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "now working full-time with his old work rival, Vanessa Cellucci, in their new security company, Monkey Fist Security. With the death of Donna, Kevin's reentry into the work force, and the regular inclusion of Vanessa, season two expands its focus to also feature more of the supporting characters not seen much in the first season. The Monkey Fist Security office also becomes a frequently used location. In addition, James' family has appeared in the series (in addition to regular cast member Gary Valentine). James' real-life wife, Steffiana De La Cruz, and two of James' daughters, Shea James and Sienna James,", "title": "Kevin Can Wait" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "getting drunk, Kevin arrives at the Guilty Remnants cul-de-sac and demands to speak with Laurie, who is revealed to be his wife. He begs her to come home but she refuses to speak with him, and he is thrown off the property. Shortly afterward, Meg arrives in a taxi and asks Patti if she can stay with their group for a few days, and Patti has Laurie take her inside. Kevin stops driving when he sees a deer standing in the middle of the road. As he exits his car to approach the deer, it is chased down, killed, and", "title": "Pilot (The Leftovers)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "decides to stay with her husband, their relationship is strained for the rest of the season. Kevin accepts a job offer from Robert as lawyer and press secretary after he was passed over for partner in the prestigious law firm he worked for. As well as trying to handle his new job, Kevin must adjust to married life with new husband Scotty, who frequently feels caught in the middle of troubles between Robert and his sister Kitty, whom he misleads at Robert's request. Rebecca and Justin struggle to begin a romantic relationship, as they adjust from thinking they were family", "title": "Brothers & Sisters (season 3)" } ]

[ "September 13, 2012" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.14, "text": "Glee (season 4) The fourth season of the Fox musical comedy-drama television series \"\"Glee\"\" was commissioned on April 9, 2012. It premiered on September 13, 2012 and is produced by 20th Century Fox Television, Ryan Murphy Television and Brad Falchuk Teley-Vision with executive producers Dante Di Loreto and series co-creators Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan. The series features the New Directions glee club at the fictional William McKinley High School in the town of Lima, Ohio. The fourth season continues in Lima with a new generation of students but will also follow some of the McKinley graduates from", "title": "Glee (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.91, "text": "\"\"Blaine's Time Capsule\"\" and \"\"\"\"Glee\"\" Premiere Party!\"\". After Cory Monteith’s death on July 13, 2013, they decided to re-design the Season 4 DVD cover art to include an image of Finn. However, this change has altered the release date. Glee (season 4) The fourth season of the Fox musical comedy-drama television series \"\"Glee\"\" was commissioned on April 9, 2012. It premiered on September 13, 2012 and is produced by 20th Century Fox Television, Ryan Murphy Television and Brad Falchuk Teley-Vision with executive producers Dante Di Loreto and series co-creators Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan. The series features the", "title": "Glee (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "Factor\"\" in the fall and \"\"American Idol\"\" in midseason. The season premiered on September 13, 2012 with the second episode of the season serving as the show's second Britney Spears tribute, featuring eight of her songs. In the UK, \"\"Glee\"\" airs as part of Sky 1 Sundays at 8pm and broadcast began on January 6, 2013. Some changes were made to the show's writing staff. Marti Noxon announced that she would no longer be a writer or consulting producer on the show, and co-executive producer and writer Ali Adler stated that she would be scaling back her work on \"\"Glee\"\"", "title": "Glee (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "major characters, but several strong storylines help to compensate, and the songs are as strong as ever.\"\" As of April 19, 2013, after 19 of 22 episodes in the season, the season had averaged a 3.6/10 rating/share among adults 18-49 and 8.70 million viewers when counting live plus 7 Day (DVR) Ratings. \"\"Glee: The Complete Fourth Season\"\" was released on October 1, 2013 in DVD (with 6-set discs) and Blu-ray (with 4-set discs), and contains the special features; \"\"\"\"Glee\"\" Music Jukebox\"\", \"\"Movin' On Up: \"\"Glee\"\" in NYC\"\", \"\"Deleted Scenes\"\", \"\"Jarley\"\", \"\"Building New York\"\", \"\"\"\"Glee\"\" on Film\"\", \"\"The Road to 500\"\",", "title": "Glee (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "not in relationships. And I think with a lot of them we will be exploring that. Whether they break up or not, we’re really focused on giving them more individual stories.\"\" Season four of Glee began filming on Tuesday, July 24, 2012. A substantial amount of exterior shots depicting New York City will be shot on location in that city. Studio recording for the season began earlier, by July 19, 2012, with Jenna Ushkowitz and Heather Morris recording on that day. Fox credits fourteen main cast members for the season: Matthew Morrison as glee club director Will Schuester; Jane Lynch", "title": "Glee (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "(DVR) viewers fell considerably, relative to previous seasons. While season 4 saw the first viewership numbers below 6 million for an episodes, season 5 saw the first viewership numbers to fall below 2 million an episode. \"\"Glee: The Complete Fifth Season\"\" was released on January 6, 2015 in DVD, with 6-set discs. The Blu-ray release hasn't been announced yet. Glee (season 5) The fifth season of the Fox musical comedy-drama television series \"\"Glee\"\" was commissioned on April 19, 2013, along with a sixth season. It premiered on September 26, 2013, as part of the 2013 fall season. After a winter", "title": "Glee (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "nine episodes of the season; the fifth, \"\"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\"\", received its own extended play in October 2010, \"\"\"\". The track listing for \"\"Glee: The Music, Volume 4\"\" was revealed on November 3, 2010, followed by the official press release on November 9, 2010. The album was preceded by \"\"\"\" on November 16, 2010, which accompanies a later Christmas episode. Actress Gwyneth Paltrow guest-starred on an episode performing \"\"Forget You\"\", the censored version of Cee Lo Green's 2010 single \"\"Fuck You\"\", which appears on the album. The series' cover versions received mixed reviews throughout the season. MTV News", "title": "Glee: The Music, Volume 4" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "\"\"Glee – The Complete Season 1\"\" was released on Region 2 DVD on September 13, 2010, Region 1 DVD on September 14, 2010, and Region 4 DVD on September 22, 2010. The seven-disc box set contains the full 22 episode first season, including extended episodes, sing-along karaoke, a behind-the-scenes look at \"\"The Power of Madonna\"\" episode, \"\"Glee\"\" makeovers, never-before-seen 'Sue's Corner' segments and a dance tutorial. It was also released as a four-disc Blu-ray box set. Glee (season 1) The first season of the musical comedy-drama television series \"\"Glee\"\" originally aired on Fox in the United States. The pilot episode", "title": "Glee (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "2011, on Region 4 DVD in Australia and New Zealand on March 23, 2011, and on Region 2 DVD in the UK and Ireland on April 4, 2011. The special features include a DVD-exclusive song from \"\"The Rocky Horror Glee Show\"\". The final twelve episodes of the season are collected on \"\"Glee: Season 2, Volume 2\"\", which was released in the US on September 13, 2011, and includes several special features such as \"\"Building \"\"Glee\"\" Auditorium\"\" with Cory Monteith and \"\"Shooting \"\"Glee\"\" in New York City\"\"; \"\"Glee: The Complete Second Season\"\" was released on the same day in DVD and", "title": "Glee (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Glee: The Music, Season 4, Volume 1 Glee: The Music, Season 4, Volume 1 is the thirteenth soundtrack album by the cast of the American musical television series \"\"Glee\"\". It features 13 songs from the fourth season. It was released on November 27, 2012 through Columbia Records. The first soundtrack release for the show's fourth season, \"\"Glee: The Music, Season 4, Volume 1\"\" features songs from the season premiere, \"\"The New Rachel\"\", through to the eighth episode, \"\"Thanksgiving\"\" (on the standard edition), or the ninth, \"\"Swan Song\"\" (on the deluxe edition). The deluxe edition, only released digitally, features vocals from", "title": "Glee: The Music, Season 4, Volume 1" } ]

[ "the Soviet Union", "the United States" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.88, "text": "June 1948 and a brief failed Soviet putsch in Belgrade. The split created two separate communist forces in Europe. A vehement campaign against \"\"Titoism\"\" was immediately started in the Eastern Bloc, describing agents of both the West and Tito in all places engaging in subversive activity. This resulted in the persecution of many major party cadres, including those in East Germany. The United States joined Britain, France, Canada, Denmark, Portugal, Norway, Belgium, Iceland, Luxembourg, Italy, and the Netherlands in 1949 to form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the United States' first \"\"entangling\"\" European alliance in 170 years. West Germany,", "title": "Cold War (1947–1953)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.73, "text": "Council. A UN force of personnel from South Korea, the United States, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Canada, Colombia, Australia, France, South Africa, the Philippines, the Netherlands, Belgium, New Zealand and other countries joined to stop the invasion. Among other effects, the Korean War galvanised NATO to develop a military structure. Public opinion in countries involved, such as Great Britain, was divided for and against the war. Many feared an escalation into a general war with Communist China, and even nuclear war. The strong opposition to the war often strained Anglo-American relations. For these reasons British officials sought a speedy end", "title": "Cold War" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.44, "text": "states (along with China, Cuba and Laos). The Indian subcontinent, except perhaps during the Soviet war in Afghanistan, was never a primary focus of superpower attention during the Cold War. Europe, East Asia, Latin American, and the Middle East were consistently viewed as being more important to the superpowers' interests. The countries of South Asia, despite containing a fifth of the world's population, were not powerful economies like Japan or Western Europe. Unlike the Middle East with its oil, South Asia was lacking in vital natural resources. The United States' most important interest in the region, however, was the establishment", "title": "Cold War (1953–1962)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "in a neutral defense pact. This treaty was followed in 1955 by the Baghdad Pact, later renamed the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), uniting the \"\"northern tier\"\" countries of the Middle East—Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Pakistan—in a defense organization. The combined effects of two great European wars had weakened the political and economic domination of Latin America, Asia, Africa, and the Middle East by European powers. This led to a series of waves of African and Asian decolonization following the Second World War; a world that had been dominated for over a century by Western imperialist colonial powers was transformed into", "title": "Cold War (1953–1962)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.16, "text": "were originally countries effectively ceded to it by Nazi Germany in the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, before Germany invaded the Soviet Union. These later annexed territories include Eastern Poland (incorporated into two different SSRs), Latvia (became Latvia SSR), Estonia (became Estonian SSR), Lithuania (became Lithuania SSR), part of eastern Finland (Karelo-Finnish SSR and annexed into the Russian SFSR) and northern Romania (became the Moldavian SSR). Other states were converted into Soviet Satellite states, such as East Germany, the People's Republic of Poland, the People's Republic of Hungary, the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, the People's Republic of Romania and the People's Republic of Albania,", "title": "Origins of the Cold War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "M1 Abrams, the Challenger and by any other contemporary Western main battle tank during the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Tanks in the Cold War During the Cold War (1945–1990), the two opposing forces in Europe were the Warsaw Pact countries on the one side, and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) countries on the other side. The Warsaw Pact was seen by the West as having an aggressive force outnumbering the NATO forces. Soviet domination of the Warsaw Pact led to effective standardization on a few tank designs. In comparison, NATO adopted a defensive posture. The major contributing nations, France,", "title": "Tanks in the Cold War" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.97, "text": "Spain, Greece, and Turkey would later join this alliance. The Eastern leaders retaliated against these steps by integrating the economies of their nations in Comecon, their version of the Marshall Plan; exploding the first Soviet atomic device in 1949; signing an alliance with People's Republic of China in February 1950; and forming the Warsaw Pact, Eastern Europe's counterpart to NATO, in 1955. The Soviet Union, Albania, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, East Germany, Bulgaria, Romania, and Poland founded this military alliance. U.S. officials quickly moved to escalate and expand \"\"containment.\"\" In a secret 1950 document, NSC 68, they proposed to strengthen their alliance", "title": "Cold War (1947–1953)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.95, "text": "and some formerly neutral states taking in the United Kingdom, Denmark, Iceland, Portugal, Spain and Greece became the Western Bloc. Canada, the United States, and the European countries among this group formed a military alliance called the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO, to oppose the Eastern Bloc and their military alliance, the Warsaw Pact, which was composed of the wartime Allies Poland, Czechoslovakia, and the Soviet Union, the ex-Axis powers of Bulgaria, East Germany, Hungary and Romania as well as Albania. The conflict between the Eastern and Western Blocs became known as the Cold War. Though initially politically close", "title": "Western Allies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "Many other third world countries who had seen involvement from the United States and/or the Soviet Union were also able to resolve political conflicts with the removal of the ideological interests of these superpowers. As a result of the apparent victory of democracy and capitalism in the Cold War, many more countries adapted these systems, which also allowed them access to the benefits of global trade, as economic power became more prominent than military power in the international arena. However, as the United States maintained global power, its role in many Regime Changes during the Cold War went mostly officially", "title": "Post–Cold War era" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.89, "text": "month, the Soviets also annexed the Baltic countries of Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia From August 1939 to June 1941 (when Germany broke the Pact and invaded the Soviet Union), relations between the West and the Soviets deteriorated further when the Soviet Union and Germany engaged in an extensive economic relationship by which the Soviet Union sent Germany vital oil, rubber, manganese and other material in exchange for German weapons, manufacturing machinery and technology. In late 1940, the Soviets also engaged in talks with Germany regarding potential membership in the Axis, culminating in the countries trading written proposals, though no agreement", "title": "Origins of the Cold War" } ]

[ "visited paid monument", "paid monument" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "a symbol of the real or threatened destruction of the city, or the world. In others, the tower is used as an embodiment of Paris, the symbol of the city, to set the scene for a film or other work centered on the city. In yet others, as a symbol of the city in a more peripheral way. Other uses, to establish the tower simply as a well known visual element. Eiffel Tower in popular culture The Eiffel Tower has appeared frequently in works of fiction because of its iconic nature. Movie critic Roger Ebert has noted in his online", "title": "Eiffel Tower in popular culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "signs for Citroën adorned three of the tower's sides, making it the tallest advertising space in the world at the time. In April 1935, the tower was used to make experimental low-resolution television transmissions, using a shortwave transmitter of 200 watts power. On 17 November, an improved 180-line transmitter was installed. On two separate but related occasions in 1925, the con artist Victor Lustig \"\"sold\"\" the tower for scrap metal. A year later, in February 1926, pilot Leon Collet was killed trying to fly under the tower. His aircraft became entangled in an aerial belonging to a wireless station. A", "title": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "as the Eiffel Tower is often used in popular culture to immediately locate a scene in Paris, France, the Tokyo Tower is often used in the same way for Tokyo. It is used in anime and manga such as \"\"Doraemon\"\", \"\"Tokyo Magnitude 8.0\"\", \"\"Magic Knight Rayearth\"\", \"\"Please Save My Earth\"\", \"\"Cardcaptor Sakura\"\", \"\"Digimon\"\", \"\"Detective Conan\"\", \"\"Sailor Moon\"\", and \"\"Death Note\"\". The tower is also frequently used in the Japanese \"\"kaiju\"\" (giant monster) film genre. It has been the location of numerous battles and visitations by Godzilla, Mothra, Gamera and King Kong (\"\"King Kong Escapes\"\") wherein it is frequently destroyed and", "title": "Tokyo Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "In 1909, a permanent underground radio centre was built near the south pillar, which still exists today. On 20 November 1913, the Paris Observatory, using the Eiffel Tower as an aerial, exchanged wireless signals with the United States Naval Observatory, which used an aerial in Arlington, Virginia. The object of the transmissions was to measure the difference in longitude between Paris and Washington, D.C. Today, radio and digital television signals are transmitted from the Eiffel Tower. A television antenna was first installed on the tower in 1957, increasing its height by 18.7 m (61.4 ft). Work carried out in 2000", "title": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "Eiffel's safety precautions and the use of movable gangways, guardrails and screens. Equipping the tower with adequate and safe passenger lifts was a major concern of the government commission overseeing the Exposition. Although some visitors could be expected to climb to the first level, or even the second, lifts clearly had to be the main means of ascent. Constructing lifts to reach the first level was relatively straightforward: the legs were wide enough at the bottom and so nearly straight that they could contain a straight track, and a contract was given to the French company Roux, Combaluzier & Lepape", "title": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "was to be dismantled in 1909, when its ownership would revert to the City of Paris. The City had planned to tear it down (part of the original contest rules for designing a tower was that it should be easy to dismantle) but as the tower proved to be valuable for communication purposes, it was allowed to remain after the expiry of the permit. Eiffel made use of his apartment at the top of the tower to carry out meteorological observations, and also used the tower to perform experiments on the action of air resistance on falling bodies. For the", "title": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "be used to restrict the publication of tourist photographs of the tower at night, as well as hindering non-profit and semi-commercial publication of images of the illuminated tower. French doctrine and jurisprudence allows pictures incorporating a copyrighted work as long as their presence is incidental or accessory to the subject being represented, a reasoning akin to the \"\"de minimis\"\" rule. Therefore, SETE may be unable to claim copyright on photographs of Paris which happen to include the lit tower. The Eiffel Tower was the world's tallest structure when completed in 1889, a distinction it retained until 1929 when the Chrysler", "title": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "skyscraper, the ten-story Home Insurance Building in Chicago, built in 1884 by William Le Baron Jenney. The iron frame construction of the Eiffel Tower, then the tallest structure in the world, captured the imagination of millions of visitors to the 1889 Paris Universal Exposition. French industrialist François Coignet was the first to use iron-reinforced concrete, that is, concrete strengthened with iron bars, as a technique for constructing buildings. In 1853 Coignet built the first iron reinforced concrete structure, a four-story house in the suburbs of Paris. A further important step forward was the invention of the safety elevator by Elisha", "title": "Modern architecture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "a circular rail were used to illuminate various buildings of the exposition. The daily opening and closing of the exposition were announced by a cannon at the top. On the second level, the French newspaper \"\"Le Figaro\"\" had an office and a printing press, where a special souvenir edition, \"\"Le Figaro de la Tour\"\", was made. There was also a pâtisserie. At the top, there was a post office where visitors could send letters and postcards as a memento of their visit. Graffitists were also catered for: sheets of paper were mounted on the walls each day for visitors to", "title": "Eiffel Tower" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "designed by Charles Garnier, later among the most prominent critics of the Tower. The dome, with a diameter of , was the largest in the world when built and used an ingenious bearing device: rather than running on wheels or rollers, it was supported by a ring-shaped hollow girder floating in a circular trough containing a solution of magnesium chloride in water. This had been patented by Eiffel in 1881. The design of the Eiffel Tower was originated by Maurice Koechlin and Emile Nouguier, who had discussed ideas for a centrepiece for the 1889 Exposition Universelle. In May 1884 Koechlin,", "title": "Gustave Eiffel" } ]

[ "Kozunak", "Cozonac" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.69, "text": "Cozonac Cozonac () or Kozunak (, ), is a traditional Romanian and Bulgarian sweet leavened bread, which is a type of Stollen. It is usually prepared for Easter in Bulgaria, and mostly for every major holiday (Christmas, Easter, New Year's Day, Pentecost) in Romania and Moldova. The dessert is also known as \"\"tsoureki\"\" (), شوريك (Arabic), \"\"panarët\"\" (Arbërisht), \"\"choreg\"\" or \"\"chorek\"\" (Armenian: չորեկ), \"\"çörək\"\" (Azerbaijani), or \"\"çörek\"\" (Turkish and Cypriot Turkish). It is a sweet, egg-enriched bread, which is rooted in the cuisines of Western and Central Asia. Such rich brioche-like breads are also traditional in many other countries, such", "title": "Cozonac" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "who put forward the \"\"cozonac\"\", more than others. Today, this dessert with a long history is prepared mainly in the southeastern European countries, especially in Romania, Moldova and Bulgaria, where it is considered a traditional food. Cozonac Cozonac () or Kozunak (, ), is a traditional Romanian and Bulgarian sweet leavened bread, which is a type of Stollen. It is usually prepared for Easter in Bulgaria, and mostly for every major holiday (Christmas, Easter, New Year's Day, Pentecost) in Romania and Moldova. The dessert is also known as \"\"tsoureki\"\" (), شوريك (Arabic), \"\"panarët\"\" (Arbërisht), \"\"choreg\"\" or \"\"chorek\"\" (Armenian: չորեկ), \"\"çörək\"\"", "title": "Cozonac" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.28, "text": "are prepared from the slaughtered pig, such as: The Christmas meal is sweetened with the traditional \"\"cozonac\"\", a sweet bread made from nuts, poppy seeds, or \"\"rahat\"\" (Turkish delight). At Easter, lamb is served: the main dishes are \"\"borș de miel\"\" (lamb sour soup), roast lamb, and \"\"drob de miel\"\" – a Romanian-style lamb haggis made from minced offal (heart, liver, lungs), lamb meat and spring onions with spices, wrapped in a caul and roasted. The traditional Easter cake is \"\"pască\"\", a pie made from yeast dough with a sweet cottage cheese filling at the center. Romanian pancakes, called \"\"clătite\"\",", "title": "Romanian cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.62, "text": "mămăligă and wine (\"\"so that the pork can swim\"\"); and \"\"tobă\"\" (head cheese). The meal is sweetened with the traditional \"\"cozonac\"\" (sweet bread with nuts, poppy seeds or lokum - \"\"rahat\"\" in Romanian, known in English as Turkish delight). Lamb is traditional for Easter; the main dishes are \"\"borș de miel\"\" (lamb sour soup), roast lamb and \"\"drob\"\" - a cooked mix of offal, meat and fresh vegetables, which is quite similar to Scottish haggis, served with \"\"pască\"\" (pie made with cottage cheese) as a sweetener. Wine is the main drink and has been a tradition for over three millennia.", "title": "Culture of Romania" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "cylindrical, often baked in bundt-type pan. It frequently contains raisins, succade, or orangeat, and may be iced on top. It is much sweeter than \"\"Paska\"\". \"\"Babka\"\" usually is only made, like \"\"Paska\"\", to celebrate Easter Sunday and the rising of Christ. Romania and Moldova also have a traditional Easter bread called \"\"Pasca\"\" (The term \"\"Pasca\"\" is \"\"Easter\"\" in the Eastern Orthodox faith, similar to \"\"Pâques\"\" in French. It is derived from the Hebrew \"\"pesah\"\".). The Romanian \"\"Pasca\"\" bread is made with cheese (and may also include fruits, nuts, or chocolate for decoration). It is usually found alongside another traditional sweet", "title": "Easter bread" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.62, "text": "Easter bread In many European countries, there are various traditions surrounding the use of bread during the Easter holidays. Traditionally the practice of eating Easter bread or sweetened \"\"communion\"\" bread traces its origin back to Byzantium and the Orthodox Christian church. The recipe for sweetened or \"\"honey-leavened\"\" bread may date back as far as the Homeric Greek period based on anecdotal evidence from classical texts that mention this type of special food. It is also widely known that sweetened bread desserts similar to panettone were a Roman favorite. A \"\"cozonac\"\" is traditional Easter bread in Bulgaria, \"\"kulich\"\" is one of", "title": "Easter bread" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.59, "text": "bread which Romanians make for Easter and Christmas called \"\"cozonac\"\". During the weeks before Easter, special Easter bread is sold (in German: \"\"Osterbrot\"\", ). This is made with yeast dough, raisins, and almond splinters. Usually, it is cut in slices and spread with butter. People enjoy it either for breakfast or for tea time (in German: \"\"Kaffee und Kuchen\"\", literally ″coffee and cake″). The Dutch Easter bread is the so-called 'stol', a fruit bread with raisins and usually filled with almond paste. It is the same type of bread also eaten as a Christmas bread. In Sardinia, Italy, bread is", "title": "Easter bread" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.19, "text": "a pin, the filling is spread and the whole is rolled back into a shape vaguely resembling a pinwheel. In the baked product, the filling forms a swirl adding to the character of the bread. It was the sweet chosen to represent Romania in the Café Europe initiative of the Austrian presidency of the European Union, on Europe Day 2006. It is possible that the first \"\"cozonac\"\" has been made in Ancient Egypt. Perhaps it was sweetened with honey and filled with seeds. The Greeks took from the Egyptians their interest in cuisine, the yeast, and the leavened doughs. Certainly", "title": "Cozonac" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "Portuguese sweet bread Portuguese sweet bread (Portuguese: \"\"pão doce\"\" \"\"sweet bread\"\" or \"\"massa sovada\"\" \"\"kneaded dough\"\") is a bread made with milk, sugar, eggs, yeast, flour and sometimes lemon peel to produce a subtly sweet lightly textured loaf or rolls. A slightly different recipe is made during Easter that is known as \"\"folar\"\" and often contains a hard-boiled egg. Portuguese sweet bread is traditionally made around Christmas, and the Easter version is made around Easter, but it is also available year-round. It is traditionally baked in a stone oven known as a \"\"forno\"\". The bread is usually served simply with", "title": "Portuguese sweet bread" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.05, "text": "their shapes. In Romania, the recipes for trimmings differ rather significantly between regions. The dough is essentially similar throughout the country; a plain sweet bread made from flour, eggs, milk, butter, sugar and salt. Depending on the region, one may add to it any of the following: raisins, \"\"lokum\"\", grated orange or lemon zest, walnuts or hazelnuts, and vanilla or rum flavor. Cozonac may be sprinkled with poppy seeds on top. Other styles dictate the use of a filling, usually a ground walnut mixture with ground poppy seeds, cocoa powder, rum essence, or raisins. The dough is rolled flat with", "title": "Cozonac" } ]

[ "Ramakrishna Ranga Rao", "Tanguturi Prakasam", "P. Subbarayan", "M. G. Ramachandran", "Janaki Ramachandran", "P. T. Rajan", "J. Jayalalithaa", "M. Karunanidhi", "A. Subbarayalu Reddiar", "C. N. Annadurai", "P. S. Kumaraswamy Raja", "K. Palaniswami", "O. Panneerselvam", "V.R. Nedunchezhiyan", "Raja of Panagal", "O. P. Ramaswamy Reddiyar", "Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu", "B. Munuswamy Naidu", "C. Rajagopalachari" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.27, "text": "was the Member of the Legislative Assembly in 1967 and subsequently he continued to be M.L.A, when Thiru V.R. Nedunchezhiyan, Thiru. M. Karunanidhi and Thiru M. G. Ramachandran, were the Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu. He was well respected by the all Chief Ministers and other political leaders across party lines. He was affectionatlely called \"\" Annachi \"\" ( ) by his thousands of followers and others . He gained respect and great loyal following due to his leadership,honesty, simplicity, loyalty, hardwork, and openness. These qualities enabled him to win the Assembly Election continuously irespective of the political waves. He", "title": "S. Alagarsamy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "Sagayam, Gobinath Chandran, Madhan, N. Gopalaswami, M. S. Swaminathan, Viswanathan Anand, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan were other important people from the region. Recent time politicians include the former Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu M. Karunanidhi and Jayalalithaa whose ancestors are from Tiruchirapalli, Former Finance Minister of Tamilnadu K. Anbazhagan, Former President of India R. Venkataraman,Former Cabinet Minister and Leader of the House R.M.Veerappan and late Veteran Congress leader G.K. Moopanar, Ko. Si. Mani Former minister for local administration of Tamilnadu, V. K. Sasikala close aide of J. Jayalalithaa the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, T. T. V. Dhinakaran, La Ganesan, H.", "title": "Chola Nadu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.83, "text": "Chief Minister is Edappadi K. Palanisamy. Like any state, Deputy Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu is the deputy head of the government and senior minister of cabinet after the Chief Minister and mostly the position was vacant. The current Deputy Chief Minister is Panneerselvam.O As per Indian Constitution, all portfolios of state government is vested in Chief Minister, who distribute various portfolio to individual ministers whom he nominates to the State Governor. The state governor appoints individual ministers for various portfolios and departments as per advice of Chief Minister and together form the State Cabinet. As the original portfolios are", "title": "Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "former Chief Minister, M. Karunanidhi, and the two Union Ministers, Murasoli Maran and T. R. Baalu. The Centre had accused her of toeing the official line verbatim. The then Andhra Pradesh Governor, Dr C. Rangarajan, took charge as the acting Governor of Tamil Nadu, following her resignation. Subsequently, the Supreme Court of India overturned her appointment of Jayalalithaa as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Referring to the case, the Court Bench ruled that \"\"The Governor cannot, in the exercise of his/her discretion or otherwise, do anything that is contrary to the Constitution and the laws. Therefore, the Governor, having due", "title": "Fathima Beevi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "of Government is Chief Secretary to the State Government. The current Chief Secretary is Thirumathi Girija Vaithiyanathan IAS According to Article 163 of the Indian Constitution, This means that the Ministers serve under the pleasure of the Governor and he/she may remove them, on the advice of the Chief Minister, whenever they want. According to Article 164 of the Indian Constitution, Like any Indian state, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu is the real head of the government and responsible for state administration. He is the leader of the parliamentary party in the legislature and heads the state cabinet. The current", "title": "Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "MGR became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Upon winning the 1977 state elections, MG Ramachandran became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu on 30 June 1977, remaining in office till his death in 1987. In 1979, members of his party Satyavani Muthu and Aravinda Bala Pajanor became the first non-Congress politicians from Tamil Nadu to be ministers in the Union Cabinet. The AIADMK won every state assembly election as long as MGR was alive. Although Anna Durai and Karunanidhi had acted in stage plays in trivial roles, in their younger days, before becoming chief minister, MGR was the first", "title": "M. G. Ramachandran" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "successive elections. Many people from the Tamil film industry are active in Tamil Nadu politics. Some of the Chief Ministers of Tamil Nadu like MG Ramachandran, Karunanidhi and Jayalalithaa have their background in the Tamil film industry. The worship of party leader by members is widely spread in Tamil Nadu, sometimes it reaches a fanatical level. This worship culture originates during the era of MGR. The youngsters were often a factor that changes the dynamic of Tamil Nadu politics, what can be seen in Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu, 2013 Anti–Sri Lanka protests and 2017 pro-jallikattu protests. [[Puthiya Thamilagam Parti]", "title": "Politics of Tamil Nadu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers The Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers is the executive wing of Government of Tamil Nadu and headed by State Chief Minister Edappadi K. Palanisamy who is the real head of government and leader of the state cabinet. The current state council of ministers was sworn-in 23 May 2016, after Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election, 2016. The term of every executive wing is for 5 years. The council of ministers are assisted by department secretaries attached to each ministry who are from IAS Tamil Nadu cadre. The chief executive officer responsible for issuing orders on behalf", "title": "Tamil Nadu Council of Ministers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "government. On 6 December 2016, Panneerselvam was elected as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu following the death of incumbent Chief Minister Jayalalithaa. On December 10 he held his first cabinet meeting as a full-term Chief Minister. He tended his resignation as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu on 6 February 2017 to the governor, who accepted and appointed him as the caretaker Chief Minister of the state to avoid a leadership vacuum, until further measures could be taken.. On 14 February 2017, he was expelled from the AIADMK by party general-secretary, V. K. Sasikala. Shortly after his expulsion, the", "title": "O. Panneerselvam" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "to resign by the courts. His third term began following Chief Minister Jayalalithaa's death and ended two months later, Edappadi K. Palaniswami was appointed as the Chief Minister by Tamil Nadu Governor C. Vidyasagar Rao. He was sworn in as the Deputy Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu on 21 August 2017. He also holds portfolios of Finance, Housing, Rural Housing, Housing Development, Slum Clearance Board and Accommodation Control, Town Planning, Urban Development, and Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority. On 4 January 2018, O. Panneerselvam elected as Leader of the House in Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. O. Panneerselvam was born to Ottakkara", "title": "O. Panneerselvam" } ]

[ "Todd Bridges" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "detective spoof \"\"Murder by Death\"\". In 1980, Cromwell guest-starred in the two-part episode \"\"Laura Ingalls Wilder\"\" of the long-running television series \"\"Little House on the Prairie\"\". He played Harve Miller, one of Almanzo Wilder's (Dean Butler) old friends. While Cromwell continued with regular television work throughout the 1980s, he made appearances in films for his supporting roles in the films \"\"Tank\"\" and \"\"Revenge of the Nerds\"\" (both 1984). He guest starred on the sitcom \"\"Night Court\"\", playing a mental patient, along with \"\"Predator\"\" actor Kevin Peter Hall. He had starring roles in the 1990s critically acclaimed films \"\"Babe\"\" (1995), \"\"The", "title": "James Cromwell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Dick Solomon Dr. Richard Solomon is a character played by John Lithgow in the late-1990s NBC sitcom \"\"3rd Rock from the Sun\"\". Solomon is the High Commander of a highly trained alien unit, sent to Earth by their leader, The Big Giant Head. His crew is made up of Sally Solomon (played by Kristen Johnston), Harry Solomon (played by French Stewart), and Tommy Solomon (played by Joseph Gordon-Levitt). In the first episode, \"\"Brains and Eggs\"\", Dick states that he has made a home of a \"\"third rate planet, has a job at a third rate university, and now we are", "title": "Dick Solomon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "Albert, played by Matthew Laborteaux, an orphan whom the family adopted. Although it deviated from the original books in many respects, the television series, which was set in Walnut Grove, Minnesota, was one of a few long-running successful dramatic family shows. It remained a top-rated series, and garnered 17 Emmy® and three Golden Globe® nominations, along with two People’s Choice® Awards. A Japanese cartoon series of 26 episodes (about 24 minutes each), originally entitled \"\"Sōgen no shōjo Laura\"\". Two made for television movies by Marcus Cole, with Meredith Monroe as Laura. Part 1 tells the story of teenage Laura in", "title": "Little House on the Prairie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.11, "text": "a bar, where he finds Mary, performing on stage under the name of \"\"Kiki\"\". Dick Solomon Dr. Richard Solomon is a character played by John Lithgow in the late-1990s NBC sitcom \"\"3rd Rock from the Sun\"\". Solomon is the High Commander of a highly trained alien unit, sent to Earth by their leader, The Big Giant Head. His crew is made up of Sally Solomon (played by Kristen Johnston), Harry Solomon (played by French Stewart), and Tommy Solomon (played by Joseph Gordon-Levitt). In the first episode, \"\"Brains and Eggs\"\", Dick states that he has made a home of a \"\"third", "title": "Dick Solomon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.8, "text": "Katherine MacGregor Katherine \"\"Scottie\"\" MacGregor (born Dorlee Deane McGregor; January 12, 1925 – November 13, 2018) was an American actress, best known for her role as Harriet Oleson in \"\"Little House on the Prairie\"\". Katherine MacGregor was born Dorlee Deane McGregor on January 12, 1925, in Glendale, California, to Ralph S. McGregor and Beatrice E. Willard. When Katherine was a child, her mother Beatrice moved the family to Fort Collins, Colorado, where they lived most of Katherine's early life. She graduated from Northwestern University with a major in drama and moved to New York City in 1949. She was hired", "title": "Katherine MacGregor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "as the first person to be welcomed into a Shaolin Monastery who was not of full Chinese birth. The main role of Kwai Chang Caine as an adult was played by David Carradine. Radames also had a recurring role on \"\"Little House on the Prairie\"\" as John (Jr.), eldest adopted son of Mr. Edwards, and became Mary Ingalls' love interest during the show's second & third seasons. At age eight, Radames was asked by director Daniel Mann to play the role of Anthony Quinn and Irene Papas' dying son in the film \"\"A Dream of Kings\"\" (1969). He met the", "title": "Radames Pera" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "and Time\"\". This makes him the third actor to play the role in the television programme, after William Hartnell and Richard Hurndall (in 1983's \"\"The Five Doctors\"\") since the premiere of \"\"Doctor Who\"\" in 1963. Bradley previously played Solomon in the 2012 episode \"\"Dinosaurs on a Spaceship\"\". The first trailer for the episode was shown during the 2017 San Diego Comic-Con, revealing the return of Polly, a companion from the end of William Hartnell's tenure as the First Doctor, portrayed by Lily Travers, and Pearl Mackie as Bill Potts. Also confirmed were appearances by Toby Whithouse, writer of seven episodes", "title": "Twice Upon a Time (Doctor Who)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "a traveling showman. He also plays key roles in the TV films that aired in 1983 and 1984, most notably \"\"Bless All the Dear Children.\"\" The character was played by Gregory Sporleder. Mr. Edwards Mr. Edwards is a fictional character that appeared in the Little House series of autobiographical children's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder. His character was later adapted for the NBC television show, \"\"Little House on the Prairie\"\" and given the name \"\"Isaiah Edwards.\"\" As stated by Wilder in her books, Mr. Edwards was \"\"the wildcat from Tennessee\"\" whom the Ingalls met during their stay near Independence,", "title": "Mr. Edwards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.56, "text": "the performances ended.Grassle starred in the Shakespeare in the Park \"\"Cymbeline.\"\" with Christopher Walken, Sam Waterston, and Bill DeVane. Grassle auditioned for the role of the mother, Caroline Ingalls, in the \"\"Little House on the Prairie\"\" TV series and won the part. The series ran for nine seasons, from 1974 to 1983. After making the pilot for \"\"Little House on the Prairie,\"\" Grassle appeared in one episode of \"\"Gunsmoke\"\" entitled \"\"The Wiving\"\" as Fran, one of several saloon girls kidnapped à la \"\"Seven Brides for Seven Brothers\"\". Subsequently, she acted in the features \"\"Wyatt Earp\"\"\"\",\"\" starring Kevin Costner, in 1994.", "title": "Karen Grassle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "family drama \"\"Little House on the Prairie\"\", which was based on the classic \"\"Little House\"\" books by Laura Ingalls Wilder. He appeared in the final four seasons of the show, the spin-off show \"\"Little House: A New Beginning\"\", and the three post-series TV movies. After \"\"Little House\"\" ended, he played Jeff \"\"Moondoggie\"\" Griffin in the TV series \"\"The New Gidget\"\" and Buffy’s dad, Hank Summers, on \"\"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"\". During the 1980s and 1990s, Butler was a guest star on various television series, including \"\"Murder, She Wrote\"\", \"\"Who's the Boss?\"\", \"\"The Love Boat\"\", and \"\"JAG\"\". He co-starred with the", "title": "Dean Butler (actor)" } ]

[ "Gurbachan Singh Randhawa" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "1961. Stephie D'Souza was the first woman to win the Arjuna Award presented by the Government of India. She died in Jamshedpur (Jharkhand) at the age of 61. Stephie D'Souza Stephanie \"\"Stephie\"\" D'Souza, \"\"nee\"\" Sequeira (26 December 1936 – 11 September 1998) was a sportsperson who represented India in athletics and women's hockey. Stephanie \"\"Stephie\"\" D Souza, inheritablely Sequeira, was born on December 26, 1936. She studied at the Sardar Dastur Girls School at Pune, and later shifted to the Fergusson College to do her graduation.She worked with Central Railways (Pune Division). After her marriage, she shifted to Jamshedpur. D'Souza", "title": "Stephie D'Souza" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "the Arjuna Award for her contribution to the Indian athletics. Saraswati quit competitive athletics in July 2006 owing to the injury to her Achilles tendon, occurred after the Busan Asian Games. Saraswati Saha Saraswati Dey-Saha (born 23 November 1979) is an Indian former track and field sprinter from West Bengal. She holds the current 200 metres national record of 22.82 seconds set at the National Circuit Athletic Meet held in Ludhiana on 28 August 2002. She broke the previous mark held by Rachita Mistry since July 2000. In doing so, Saraswati became the first Indian woman to break 23-second barrier", "title": "Saraswati Saha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "life. Another author commented that if Arjuna was the \"\"Maharathi\"\" of the Mahabharata war, Prithipal was the \"\"Maharathi\"\" of the International Hockey game. The first-ever Arjuna Award to a hockey player was conferred upon him in 1961, which was later followed by the Padma Shri in 1967. Singh won Olympic medals in Rome (1960 silver), Tokyo (1964 gold) and Mexico (1968 bronze). Singh was born on 28 January 1932 in the city of Nankana Sahib (now in Pakistan). His father Sardar Wadhawa Singh Chandi was a school teacher as well as an agriculturist. Prithipal spent his childhood in the land", "title": "Prithipal Singh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "College Ludhiana Hockey team and was awarded \"\"“Roll of Honors”\"\" for his all-round achievements in sports and education in 1955. The Indian Government acknowledged his prominence in the field of Hockey and the first-ever Arjuna Award to a hockey player was conferred to him in 1961 by the Indian President, Rajendra Prasad.The sports writers for various Newspapers and Sports Magazines declared him the all-time best full-back hockey player. In 1963, Singh resigned from Punjab Police and joined the Indian Railways Police. Indian Railway Police acknowledged his talent and performance in hockey field. Singh was awarded the Railway Minister's Medal in", "title": "Prithipal Singh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "lack of funds. He is a recipient of the Arjuna Award. He is the first Assamese to get the Arjuna award. Bhogeswar Baruah Bhogeswar Baruah (Assamese: ভোগেশ্বৰ বৰুৱা) (3 September 1940) is an Indian former-athlete and coach. He was one of the first Assamese to win gold at an international event, winning a medal at the 1966 Asian Games. He was the winner of the gold medal in an 800-metre running event of 1966 Asian Games. Baruah's birthday is celebrated on 3 September every year in Assam, called \"\"Abhiruchi Sports Day\"\" in his honor. He had started a sports academy", "title": "Bhogeswar Baruah" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "he was particularly unlucky as referees judged his throwing down of the opponent outside the area and the bout ended in a 1-1 draw. For his achievements he was conferred the first Arjuna Award in wrestling in 1961 by President of India. He participated in three Olympic Games namely Rome 1960, Tokyo 1964, Mexico City 1968 and finished with a creditable 6th Rank in Mexico City. He took part twice in Asian Games winning two silver medals in 70 kg Freestyle as well as 70 kg Greco-Roman at 1962 Asian Games Jakarta and won a bronze medal in 70 kg", "title": "Udey Chand" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "Udey Chand Udey Chand (born 25 June 1935) is a retired Indian wrestler and wrestling coach who was the first individual world championship medal winner from independent India. He was awarded the first Arjuna Award in wrestling in 1961, by Government of India. Chand was born on 25 June 1935 in Jandli village of Hisar district and currently resides in Hisar. He started his career with the Indian Army. He created history by winning a Bronze Medal in Light Weight (67 kg) Freestyle at 1961 World Wrestling Championships at Yokohama. During his bout against the eventual world champion Mahamed-Ali Sanatkaran", "title": "Udey Chand" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "K. M. Beenamol made history when they became the first Indian siblings to win medals in a major international competition. They won medals at the Busan Asian Games (2002). While Binu won the men's 800 metres silver, his sister won the gold medal in the women's event. Binu received the Arjuna Award for the year 2006 for his achievements in the Indian athletics. Hailing from the Idukki district of Kerala, Binu was born on 20 December 1980. Following the footsteps of his sister Beenamol, he choose athletics as his career. Binu was coached by Ury from Ukraine who also coached", "title": "K. M. Binu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "named to mark the 150th anniversary of \"\"Wisden Cricketers' Almanack\"\". Tendulkar received the Arjuna Award in 1994 for his outstanding sporting achievement, the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award in 1997, India's highest sporting honour, and the Padma Shri and Padma Vibhushan awards in 1999 and 2008, respectively, India's fourth and second highest civilian awards. After a few hours of his final match on 16 November 2013, the Prime Minister's Office announced the decision to award him the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award. He is the youngest recipient to date and the first ever sportsperson to receive the award. He", "title": "Sachin Tendulkar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "events, thus becoming the first athlete in Asia to achieve the feat. He continued his performance in the 1958 Asian Games in Tokyo, winning a gold in the shot put event and bronze in the discus throw event. In his last games appearance in 1962 in Jakarta, he won a silver medal in discus throw, thus completing his medal tally of five medals in three Asian games events. He was given the Arjuna Award by the Government of India in 1999 recognizing his contribution to Indian sports. Brar, paralysed after an accident in the early 1980s, died on 22 March", "title": "Parduman Singh Brar" } ]

[ "Haliaeetus" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.91, "text": "its common and specific scientific names from the distinctive appearance of the adult's head. \"\"Bald\"\" in the English name is derived from the word \"\"piebald\"\", and refers to the white head and tail feathers and their contrast with the darker body. The genus name is New Latin: \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" (from the ), and the specific name, \"\"leucocephalus\"\", is Latinized () and (). The bald eagle was one of the many species originally described by Linnaeus in his 18th century work \"\"Systema Naturae\"\", under the name \"\"Falco leucocephalus\"\". There are two recognized subspecies of bald eagle: The bald eagle forms a species", "title": "Bald eagle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.17, "text": "and tail) develops when bald eagles are sexually mature, between 4 and 5 years of age. The species is placed in the genus \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" (sea eagles) which gets both its common and scientific names from the distinctive appearance of the adult's head. \"\"Bald\"\" in the English name is derived from the word \"\"piebald\"\", meaning \"\"white headed\"\". The Decorah Mom is younger than Dad, and is easily differentiated by her \"\"eyeshadow\"\" and darker feathers interspersed with the white ones on her head and tail. Dad has a fully white head and tail and is noticeably smaller than Mom; male bald eagles", "title": "Decorah Bald Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "pair with the white-tailed eagle of Eurasia. This species pair consists of a white-headed and a tan-headed species of roughly equal size; the white-tailed eagle also has overall somewhat paler brown body plumage. The two species fill the same ecological niche in their respective ranges. The pair diverged from other sea eagles at the beginning of the Early Miocene (c. 10 Ma BP) at the latest, but possibly as early as the Early/Middle Oligocene, 28 Ma BP, if the most ancient fossil record is correctly assigned to this genus. The bald eagle's natural range covers most of North America, including", "title": "Bald eagle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.28, "text": "Bald eagle The bald eagle (\"\"Haliaeetus leucocephalus\"\", from Greek ἅλς, \"\"hals\"\" \"\"sea\"\", αἰετός \"\"aietos\"\" \"\"eagle\"\", λευκός, \"\"leukos\"\" \"\"white\"\", κεφαλή, \"\"kephalē\"\" \"\"head\"\") is a bird of prey found in North America. A sea eagle, it has two known subspecies and forms a species pair with the white-tailed eagle (\"\"Haliaeetus albicilla\"\"). Its range includes most of Canada and Alaska, all of the contiguous United States, and northern Mexico. It is found near large bodies of open water with an abundant food supply and old-growth trees for nesting. The bald eagle is an opportunistic feeder which subsists mainly on fish, which it swoops", "title": "Bald eagle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "common carp (\"\"Cyprinus carpio\"\"; 10.8%). Eagles living in the Chesapeake Bay in Maryland were found to subsist largely on American gizzard shad (\"\"Dorosoma cepedianum\"\"), threadfin shad (\"\"D. petenense\"\") and white bass (\"\"Morone chrysops\"\"). Floridian eagles have been reported to prey on catfish, most prevalently the brown bullhead (\"\"Ameiurus nebulosus\"\") and any species in the genus \"\"Ictalurus\"\" as well as mullet, trout, needlefish, and eels. Wintering eagles on the Platte River in Nebraska preyed mainly on American gizzard shads and common carp. From observation in the Columbia River, 58% of the fish were caught live by the eagle, 24% were scavenged", "title": "Bald eagle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.02, "text": "diets consist mainly of fish and small mammals. The genus \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" was introduced in 1809 by the French naturalist Marie Jules César Savigny in his chapter on birds in the \"\"Description de l'Égypte\"\". The two fish eagles in the genus \"\"Ichthyophaga\"\" found to lie within the genus in a genetic study in 2005, and then placed therein. They are very similar to the tropical \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" species. The 10 living species are: The tail is entirely white in adult \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" species except for Sanford's, White-bellied, and Pallas's. Three species pairs exist: white-tailed and bald eagles, Sanford's and white-bellied sea eagles, and", "title": "Sea eagle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.94, "text": "though related, each species occurs on different continents, with the bald eagle being resident in North America. The African fish eagle is a species placed in the genus \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" (sea eagles). Its closest relative appears to be the critically endangered Madagascar fish eagle (\"\"H. vociferoides\"\"). Like all sea eagle species pairs, this one consists of a white-headed species (the African fish eagle) and a tan-headed one. These are an ancient lineage of sea eagles, and as such, have dark talons, beaks, and eyes Both species have at least partially white tails even as juveniles. The scientific name is derived from", "title": "African fish eagle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "which tends to draw the parents attention towards it. Occasionally, as is recorded in many large raptorial birds, the oldest sibling sometimes attacks and kills its younger sibling(s), especially early in the nesting period when their sizes are most different. However, nearly half of known bald eagles produce two fledgings (more rarely three), unlike in some other \"\"eagle\"\" species such as some in the genus \"\"Aquila\"\", in which a second fledging is typically observed in less than 20% of nests, despite two eggs typically being laid. Both the male and female take turns incubating the eggs, but the female does", "title": "Bald eagle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "the mature bird is its black, yellow-tipped beak; the mature eagle has a fully yellow beak. The bald eagle has sometimes been considered the largest true raptor (accipitrid) in North America. The only larger species of raptor-like bird is the California condor (\"\"Gymnogyps californianus\"\"), a New World vulture which today is not generally considered a taxonomic ally of true accipitrids. However, the golden eagle, averaging and in wing chord length in its American race (\"\"A. c. canadensis\"\"), is merely lighter in mean body mass and exceeds the bald eagle in mean wing chord length by around . Additionally, the bald", "title": "Bald eagle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.06, "text": "gape to the tip of the bill is . The bill size is unusually variable as Alaskan eagles could be up to twice the bill length of \"\"southern birds\"\" (i.e. from Georgia, Louisiana, Florida), with means in between the sexes of and in culmen length, respectively, from these two areas. The call consists of weak staccato, chirping whistles, \"\"kleek kik ik ik ik\"\", somewhat similar in cadence to a gull's call. The calls of young birds tend to be more harsh and shrill than those of adults. The bald eagle placed in the genus \"\"Haliaeetus\"\" (sea eagles) which gets both", "title": "Bald eagle" } ]

[ "William Wyler" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.95, "text": "\"\"Screen Directors Playhouse\"\" presented \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\" on NBC. Andrews and Janet Waldo starred in the half-hour adaptation. The Best Years of Our Lives The Best Years of Our Lives (aka Glory for Me and Home Again) is a 1946 American drama film directed by William Wyler and starring Myrna Loy, Fredric March, Dana Andrews, Teresa Wright, Virginia Mayo, and Harold Russell. The film is about three United States servicemen readjusting to civilian life after coming home from World War II. Samuel Goldwyn was inspired to produce a film about veterans after reading an August 7, 1944,", "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.73, "text": "The Best Years of Our Lives The Best Years of Our Lives (aka Glory for Me and Home Again) is a 1946 American drama film directed by William Wyler and starring Myrna Loy, Fredric March, Dana Andrews, Teresa Wright, Virginia Mayo, and Harold Russell. The film is about three United States servicemen readjusting to civilian life after coming home from World War II. Samuel Goldwyn was inspired to produce a film about veterans after reading an August 7, 1944, article in \"\"Time\"\" about the difficulties experienced by men returning to civilian life. Goldwyn hired former war correspondent MacKinlay Kantor to", "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "Till the End of Time (film) Till the End of Time is a 1946 drama film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring Dorothy McGuire, Guy Madison, Robert Mitchum, and Bill Williams. Released the same year as but preceding the better known \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\", it covers much the same topic: the adjustment of World War II veterans to civilian life. It was based on the novel \"\"They Dream of Home\"\" by Niven Busch. Unlike the soldier, sailor and airman of \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\", the male leads in this film are all U.S. Marines. Frédéric", "title": "Till the End of Time (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "problems of returning veterans in their adjustment back to civilian life. Arguably his most personal film, \"\"Best Years\"\" drew on Wyler's own experience returning home to his family after three years on the front. \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\" won the Academy Award for Best Director (Wyler's second) and Academy Award for Best Picture, as well as seven other Academy Awards. In 1949 Wyler directed \"\"The Heiress\"\", which earned Olivia de Havilland her second Oscar and garnered additional Oscars for Best Art Direction, Best Costume Design, and Best Music. The film is considered by some to be a highlight", "title": "William Wyler" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.86, "text": "write a screenplay. His work was first published as a novella, \"\"Glory for Me\"\", which Kantor wrote in blank verse. Robert E. Sherwood then adapted the novella as a screenplay. \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\" won seven Academy Awards in 1946, including Best Picture, Best Director (William Wyler), Best Actor (Fredric March), Best Supporting Actor (Harold Russell), Best Film Editing (Daniel Mandell), Best Adapted Screenplay (Robert E. Sherwood), and Best Original Score (Hugo Friedhofer). In addition to its critical success, the film quickly became a great commercial success upon release. It became the highest-grossing film and most attended film", "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "department store where Fred Derry works. Sean Penn's father, Leo, played the uncredited part of the soldier working as the scheduling clerk at the beginning of the film. Teresa Wright was only thirteen years younger than her on-screen mother, played by Myrna Loy. Michael Hall, with his role as Fredric Marsh's on-screen son, is absent after the first one-third of the film. Director Wyler had flown combat missions over Europe in filming \"\"\"\" (1944) and worked hard to get accurate depictions of the combat veterans he had encountered. Wyler changed the original casting that had featured a veteran suffering from", "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "Our Lives\"\" (1946). Leading actors in several of Goldwyn films, especially those directed by Wyler, were also Oscar-nominated for their performances. Throughout the 1930s, he released all his films through United Artists, but beginning in 1941, and continuing almost through the end of his career, Goldwyn released his films through RKO Radio Pictures. In 1946, the year he was honored by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences with the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award, Goldwyn's drama, \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\", starring Myrna Loy, Fredric March, Teresa Wright and Dana Andrews, won the Academy Award for Best", "title": "Samuel Goldwyn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "for them, that it could take years before they can get a life established. All the while Peggy smiles fondly at Fred, and then kisses him again. Casting brought together established stars as well as character actors and relative unknowns. The jazz drummer Gene Krupa was seen in archival footage, while Tennessee Ernie Ford, later a television star, appeared as an uncredited \"\"hillbilly singer\"\" (in the first of his only three film appearances). Blake Edwards, later a film producer and director, appeared fleetingly as an uncredited \"\"Corporal\"\". Wyler's daughters, Catherine and Judy, were cast as uncredited customers seen in the", "title": "The Best Years of Our Lives" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.56, "text": "is credited with originating the phrase that eventually evolved to \"\"arsenal of democracy\"\", a frequent catchphrase in Roosevelt's wartime speeches. Sherwood was quoted on May 12, 1940, by \"\"The New York Times\"\", \"\"This country is already, in effect, an arsenal for the democratic Allies.\"\" After serving as Director of the Office of War Information from 1943 until the conclusion of the war, he returned to dramatic writing with the movie \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\", directed by William Wyler. The 1946 film, which explores changes in the lives of three servicemen after they return home from war, earned Sherwood", "title": "Robert E. Sherwood" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.52, "text": "William Wyler William Wyler (; born Willi Wyler (); July 1, 1902 – July 27, 1981) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter. Notable works include \"\"Ben-Hur\"\" (1959), \"\"The Best Years of Our Lives\"\" (1946), and \"\"Mrs. Miniver\"\" (1942), all of which won Academy Awards for Best Director, as well as Best Picture in their respective years, making him the only director of three Best Picture winners as of 2018. Wyler received his first Oscar nomination for directing \"\"Dodsworth\"\" in 1936, starring Walter Huston, Ruth Chatterton and Mary Astor, \"\"sparking a 20-year run of almost unbroken greatness.\"\" Film historian", "title": "William Wyler" } ]

[ "Coton in the Elms" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "sea Point farthest from high tide mark (including tidal rivers) Centre of a rectangle enclosing precisely all of England and Wales Centre of England For centuries the parish of Meriden to the west of Coventry has claimed to be the geographical centre of England, and there has been a stone cross there commemorating the claim for at least 500 years. The justification is that the point farthest from the sea is in the parish. Morton, Derbyshire also claims to be the centre of England as it is not only midway along England's longest north-south axis, but also midway between the", "title": "Centre points of the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.17, "text": "Church Flatts Farm in Coton in the Elms, South Derbyshire, is the furthest place from the sea in the UK (). In April 1936 the first Ordnance Survey trig point was sited at Cold Ashby in Northamptonshire. The Royal Society of Wildlife Trusts and The Wildlife Trusts are based next to the River Trent and Newark Castle railway station. The National Centre for Earth Observation is at the University of Leicester. The region is home to large quantities of limestone, and the East Midlands Oil Province. Charnwood Forest is noted for its abundant levels of volcanic rock, estimated to be", "title": "East Midlands" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "extent of £40,000, equivalent to £ in , with the sole stipulation that, despite the shortage of British participants, the venture be styled the \"\"British Antarctic Expedition\"\". This was by no means the grand British expedition envisaged by Markham and the geographical establishment, who were hostile and dismissive of Borchgrevink. On 23 August 1898 the expedition ship \"\"Southern Cross\"\" left London for the Ross Sea, reaching Cape Adare on 17 February 1899. Here a shore party was landed and was the first to over-winter on the Antarctic mainland, in a prefabricated hut. In January 1900, \"\"Southern Cross\"\" returned, picked up", "title": "Farthest South" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.77, "text": "has a claim to be at the centre of England as it is midway along the longest North – South Axis (Near Berwick upon Tweed to Poole) and is also midway between the Welsh border (Close to Dodleston) and the East Coast (at Skegness). The Ordnance Survey define Fenny Drayton to be the Geographical centre of England, and Coton in the Elms to be the Farthest point from the Sea. Historically Meriden has been regarded as the centre of England for over 200 years, despite being closer to the South Coast than it is to Berwick-upon-Tweed. The position of the", "title": "Morton, Derbyshire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "Inn dates back to the 17th century, part of the premises was once a shop. Another pub, the Shoulder of Mutton, closed in 2010 and is currently being converted to a house. Southeast of the village – at – is Church Flatts Farm, which is calculated by the Ordnance Survey to be the farthest point from the sea (at the mean low water line) in Great Britain. The location is Latitude: 52° 43.6' N Longitude: 1° 37.2' W. This place in Coton was chosen as equidistant from Fosdyke Wash in Lincolnshire; White Sands between Neston in Cheshire and Flint, Flintshire", "title": "Coton in the Elms" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.38, "text": "the county, whilst Trent Meadows, where the River Trent leaves Derbyshire, is its lowest point at 27 metres (89 ft). The River Derwent is the county's longest river at 66 miles (106 km), and runs roughly north to south through the county. In 2003 the Ordnance Survey placed Church Flatts Farm at Coton in the Elms (near Swadlincote) as the furthest point from the sea in Great Britain. The city of Derby is a unitary authority area, but remains part of the ceremonial county of Derbyshire. The non-metropolitan county contains 30 towns with between 10,000 and 100,000 inhabitants. There is", "title": "Derbyshire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "Island (now named Nares Strait in his honour) to the Lincoln Sea. Up to this time, it had been a popular theory that this route would lead to the supposed Open Polar Sea, an ice-free region surrounding the pole, but Nares found only a wasteland of ice. A sledging party under Commander Albert Hastings Markham set a new record Farthest North of 83° 20' 26\"\"N, but overall the expedition was a near-disaster. The men suffered badly from scurvy and were hampered by inappropriate clothing and equipment. Realising that his men could not survive another winter in the ice, Nares hastily", "title": "British Arctic Expedition" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "undertaken by Britons, or is it to be left to those who may be destined to succeed or supplant us on the Ocean?\"\" During the following quarter-century, fifteen expeditions from eight different nations rose to this challenge. In the patriotic spirit engendered by Murray's call, and under the influence of RGS president Sir Clements Markham, British endeavours in the following years gave particular weight to the achievement of new Farthest South records, and began to develop the character of a race for the South Pole. The Norwegian-born Carsten Egeberg Borchgrevink had emigrated to Australia in 1888, where he worked on", "title": "Farthest South" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "Eratosthenes' calculation of \"\"the breadth of the inhabited world\"\" and notes that Pytheas says it \"\"is a six days' sail north of Britain, and is near the frozen sea\"\". But he then doubts this claim, writing that Pytheas has \"\"been found, upon scrutiny, to be an arch falsifier, but the men who have seen Britain and Ireland do not mention Thule, though they speak of other islands, small ones, about Britain\"\". Strabo adds the following in Book 5: \"\"Now Pytheas of Massilia tells us that Thule, the most northerly of the Britannic Islands, is farthest north, and that there the", "title": "Thule" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.98, "text": "by the Ordnance Survey as the nearest tidal location to Coton in the Elms in Derbyshire, which is the furthest point from the sea in Great Britain, away. Cromwell Lock Cromwell Lock is a large navigation lock on the River Trent in Nottinghamshire, England. The first lock to be built on the site was constructed by the Trent Navigation Company, having been authorised by an Act of Parliament obtained in 1906. Construction began in late 1908, as soon as the Company had raised sufficient capital. The lock was extended in 1935, when an extra pair of gates were added downstream", "title": "Cromwell Lock" } ]

[ "7" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "is the 'section'. The second through seventh characters mean different things in each section. Each character can be any of 34 possible values the ten digits 0-9 and the 24 letters A-H, J-N and P-Z may be used in each character. The letters O and I are excluded to avoid confusion with the numbers 0 and 1. There are no decimals in ICD-10-PCS Of the 72,081 codes in ICD-10-PCS, 62,022 are in the first section, \"\"Medical and surgical\"\". For medical/surgical, these are the root operation codes: 00 alteration; 01 bypass; 02 change; 03 control; 04 creation; 05 destruction; 06 detachment;", "title": "ICD-10 Procedure Coding System" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "a seventh character for codes in chapters M, O, R, S, T, V, W, X, Y. If there are fewer than six characters in the code (not counting the decimal point) the placeholder \"\"x\"\" is used to ensure that the seventh character is always in the seventh position. For example, \"\"A\"\" (for initial encounter) is in the seventh position in \"\"S03.4xxA Sprain of jaw, initial encounter\"\". ICD-10-CM has two types of excludes notes. This chapter contains the following blocks: This chapter contains the following broad groups of neoplasms: This chapter contains the following blocks: This chapter contains the following blocks:", "title": "ICD-10 Clinical Modification" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "to be used and reported at their highest number of digits available. They are composed of codes with 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 digits. Three digits are used as the heading of a category of codes that may be further subdivided by the use of fourth and/or fifth digits (preceded by a decimal, i.e. A00.1 Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar eltor), which provides greater detail. A code is invalid if it has not been coded to the full number of characters required for that code, including the 7th character, if applicable. Some codes require the use of", "title": "ICD-10 Clinical Modification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "ICD-10 Procedure Coding System The ICD-10 Procedure Coding System (ICD-10-PCS) is an international system of medical classification used for procedural coding. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the agency responsible for maintaining the inpatient procedure code set in the U.S., contracted with 3M Health Information Systems in 1995 to design and then develop a procedure classification system to replace Volume 3 of ICD-9-CM. ICD-9-CM contains a procedure classification; ICD-10-CM does not. ICD-10-PCS is the result. ICD-10-PCS was initially released in 1998. It has been updated annually since that time. Each code consists of seven alphanumeric characters. The first character", "title": "ICD-10 Procedure Coding System" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "alphanumeric nomenclature, and uses a four character code layout; similar to that found in ICD-10. The first character is always a letter. With the exception of the O-codes mentioned above, the letter indicates the chapter the code is from. The second, third and fourth characters are always numbers. A full stop (.) separates the third and fourth characters. Also, unlike ICD-10, there are no three character codes within OPCS-4. Although OPCS-4 is used to classify procedures and interventions, and ICD-10 classifies diagnoses; their chapters do not correlate. That is to say; Chapter A of OPCS-4 is not used to classify", "title": "OPCS-4" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "contains the following blocks: Note: CODES FROM THIS CHAPTER ARE NOT FOR USE ON MATERNAL OR FETAL RECORDS This chapter contains the following blocks: This chapter contains the following blocks: This chapter contains the following blocks: This chapter contains the following blocks: The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category. 7th character 0 is for single gestations and multiple gestations where the fetus is unspecified. 7th characters 1 through 9 are for cases of multiple gestations to identify the fetus for which the code applies. A fracture not designated as open or closed should be", "title": "ICD-10 Clinical Modification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "classification, the code set allows for more than 14,000 different codes, and permits the tracking of many new diagnoses compared to the preceding ICD-9. Through the use of optional sub-classifications ICD-10 allows for specificity regarding the cause, manifestation, location, severity, and type of injury or disease. The adapted versions may differ in a number of ways, and some national editions have expanded the code set even further; with some going so far as to add procedure codes. ICD-10-CM, for example, has over 70,000 codes. The WHO provides detailed information regarding the ICD via their website – including an ICD-10 online", "title": "ICD-10" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "70,000 ICD-10-PCS procedure codes and over 69,000 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes, compared to about 3,800 procedure codes and roughly 14,000 diagnosis codes found in the previous ICD-9-CM. There was much controversy when the transition from the ICD-9-CM to the ICD-10-CM was first announced in the US. Many providers were concerned about the vast number of codes being added, the complexity of the new coding system, and the costs associated with the transition . The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) weighed these concerns against the benefits of having more accurate data collection, clearer documentation of diagnoses and procedures, and more", "title": "ICD-10" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "treatments for conditions in Chapter I of ICD-10. OPCS-4 Volume II is an index for looking up codes in Volume I. It is bad practice to use it by itself, as some trails only index to the 3rd character category, rather than the 4th character rubric. It is split into four numbered sections, along with an introduction section. The introduction gives a brief guide on using OPCS-4, and defines some abbreviations; for example . This is the main bulk of the index, and contains the mechanism of looking up codes within the tabular list. Terms are indexed in a ,", "title": "OPCS-4" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "bars and one wide space in each character, resulting in 40 possible characters. Setting aside one of these characters as a start and stop pattern left 39 characters, which was the origin of the name Code 39. Four punctuation characters were later added, using no wide bars and three wide spaces, expanding the character set to 43 characters. Code 39 was later standardised as ANSI MH 10.8 M-1983 and MIL-STD-1189. MIL-STD-1189 has been cancelled and replaced by ANSI/AIM BC1/1995, Uniform Symbology Specification — Code 39. The * character presented below is not a true encodable character, but is the start", "title": "Code 39" } ]

[ "pia mater", "The pia mater" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "among heavy users of wireless and cordless telephones were conducted. Human brains are surrounded by a system of connective tissue membranes called meninges that separate the brain from the skull. This three-layered covering is composed of (from the outside in) the dura mater (\"\"hard mother\"\"), arachnoid mater (\"\"spidery mother\"\"), and pia mater (\"\"tender mother\"\"). The arachnoid and pia are physically connected and thus often considered as a single layer, the pia-arachnoid, or \"\"leptomeninges\"\". Between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater is the subarachnoid space which contains cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This fluid circulates in the narrow spaces between cells and", "title": "Brain tumor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.23, "text": "arranged, fibroelastic layer of cells, characterized by multiple interdigitating cell processes, no extracellular collagen, and significant extracellular spaces. The middle region is a mostly fibrous portion. It consists of two layers: the endosteal layer, which lies closest to the calvaria (skullcap), and the inner meningeal layer, which lies closer to the brain. It contains larger blood vessels that split into the capillaries in the pia mater. It is composed of dense fibrous tissue, and its inner surface is covered by flattened cells like those present on the surfaces of the pia mater and arachnoid mater. The dura mater is a", "title": "Meninges" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.12, "text": "inner surface toward the innermost collagenous portion of the arachnoid reticular layer. The pia mater () is a very delicate membrane. It is the meningeal envelope that firmly adheres to the surface of the brain and spinal cord, following all of the brain's contours (the gyri and sulci). It is a very thin membrane composed of fibrous tissue covered on its outer surface by a sheet of flat cells thought to be impermeable to fluid. The pia mater is pierced by blood vessels to the brain and spinal cord, and its capillaries nourish the brain. The arachnoid and pia mater", "title": "Meninges" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.84, "text": "meninges work together as a protection device for the brain, with the CSF often referred to as the fourth layer of the meninges. Cerebrospinal fluid is circulated through the ventricles, cisterns, and subarachnoid space within the brain and spinal cord. About 150 mL of CSF is always in circulation, constantly being recycled through the daily production of nearly 500 mL of fluid. The CSF is primarily secreted by the choroid plexus; however, about one-third of the CSF is secreted by pia mater and the other ventricular ependymal surfaces (the thin epithelial membrane lining the brain and central canal) and arachnoidal", "title": "Pia mater" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.34, "text": "together are sometimes called the \"\"leptomeninges\"\", literally \"\"thin meninges\"\" ( leptos - thin). Acute meningococcal meningitis can lead to an exudate within the leptomeninges along the surface of the brain. Because the arachnoid is connected to the pia by cob-web like strands, it is structurally continuous with the pia, hence the name pia-arachnoid or leptomeninges. They are responsible for the production of beta-trace protein (prostaglandin D2 synthase) a major cerebrospinal fluid protein . The subarachnoid space is the space that normally exists between the arachnoid and the pia mater, which is filled with cerebrospinal fluid, and continues down the spinal", "title": "Meninges" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.22, "text": "loosely fitting sac. In particular, in the region of the brain a large number of fine filaments called arachnoid trabeculae pass from the arachnoid through the subarachnoid space to blend with the tissue of the pia mater. The arachnoid is composed of an outermost portion (arachnoid barrier cell layer) with tightly packed cells and no extracellular collagen; that is why it is considered to represent an effective morphological and physiological meningeal barrier between the cerebrospinal fluid and subarachnoid space and the blood circulation in the dura. The arachnoid barrier layer is characterized by a distinct continuous basal lamina on its", "title": "Meninges" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.17, "text": "the pia mater, the innermost layer of the meninges (a group of protective tissues that surround the brain). As the cerebral cortex becomes thicker, the fibers of radial glia extend and preserve their connections with the pia mater [2]. The job of these radial glia are to provide guidance for neurons migrating throughout the developing brain. Asymmetrical division goes on for approximately three months during human development [2]. An estimate of how many neurons the human brain possesses comes out to be about 100 billion neurons, so that means on any given day during this three-month period of asymmetrical division,", "title": "Telencephalization" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "Falx cerebri The falx cerebri is also known as the cerebral falx, named from its sickle-like form. It is a large, crescent-shaped fold of meningeal layer of dura mater that descends vertically in the longitudinal fissure between the cerebral hemispheres of the human brain. The falx cerebri attaches anteriorly at the crista galli in proximity to the cribriform plate and to the frontal and ethmoid sinuses. Posteriorly, it is connected with the upper surface of the cerebellar tentorium. Its superior margin is attached at midline to internal surface of skull, as far back as the internal occipital protuberance. The superior", "title": "Falx cerebri" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.88, "text": "Dura mater Dura mater, or dura, is a thick membrane made of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. It is the outermost of the three layers of membrane called the meninges that protect the central nervous system. The other two meningeal layers are the arachnoid mater and the pia mater. The dura surrounds the brain and the spinal cord and is responsible for keeping in the cerebrospinal fluid. It is derived from neural crest cells. The dura mater has several functions and layers. The dura mater is a membrane that envelops the arachnoid mater. It", "title": "Dura mater" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.7, "text": "Arachnoid mater The arachnoid mater is one of the three meninges, the protective membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord. The arachnoid mater is a derivative of the neural crest mesectoderm in the embryo. It is interposed between the two other meninges, the more superficial and much thicker dura mater and the deeper pia mater, from which it is separated by the subarachnoid space. The delicate arachnoid layer is attached to the inside of the dura and surrounds the brain and spinal cord. It does not line the brain down into its sulci (folds), as does the pia mater,", "title": "Arachnoid mater" } ]

[ "Louis Mountbatten", "Warren Hastings" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.39, "text": "British India with its capital in Calcutta. Hastings was considered the natural choice to be the first Governor General. While Governor, Hastings launched a major crackdown on bandits operating in Bengal, which proved largely successful. He also faced the severe Bengal Famine, which resulted in about ten million deaths. In 1773, he was appointed the first Governor-General of Bengal. He was also the first governor in India. The post was new, and British mechanisms to administer the territory were not fully developed. Regardless of his title, Hastings was only a member of a five-man Supreme Council of Bengal so confusedly", "title": "Warren Hastings" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.5, "text": "into being, with Muhammad Ali Jinnah sworn in as its first Governor General in Karachi. The following day, 15 August 1947, India, now a smaller \"\"Union of India\"\", became an independent country with official ceremonies taking place in New Delhi, and with Jawaharlal Nehru assuming the office of the prime minister, and the viceroy, Louis Mountbatten, staying on as its first Governor General. History of the British Raj The history of the British Raj refers to the period of British rule on the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947. The system of governance was instituted in 1858 when the rule", "title": "History of the British Raj" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.44, "text": "Ali Jinnah as the Governor-General; and the Union of India, (later Republic of India) with Jawaharlal Nehru as the prime minister, and the viceroy, Louis Mountbatten, staying on as its first Governor General came into being; with official ceremonies taking place in Karachi on 14 August and New Delhi on 15 August. This was done so that Mountbatten could attend both ceremonies. The great majority of Indians remained in place with independence, but in border areas millions of people (Muslim, Sikh, and Hindu) relocated across the newly drawn borders. In Punjab, where the new border lines divided the Sikh regions", "title": "British Raj" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.39, "text": "Sir John Child, 1st Baronet Sir John Child, 1st Baronet (died 1690) was a governor of Bombay, and de facto (although not officially) the first governor-general of the British settlements in India. Born in London, Child was sent as a young boy to his uncle, the chief of the factory at Rajapur. In 1682, he was appointed chief of the East India Company's affairs at Surat and Bombay, while at the same time his namesake, stated to be unrelated by the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Sir Josiah Child, was governor of the company at home. The two men guided", "title": "Sir John Child, 1st Baronet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.38, "text": "erratic behaviour over the recent months had led the Prime Minister Lord Liverpool to brand him simply \"\"mad\"\", and his scope of authority was sharply reduced; though he was not finally dismissed from his grand post as Commander-in-Chief in the Mediterranean until April the following year. Lord William Bentick was the first governor general of British India . Everyone else before him was the governor of bengal(Fort William) On his return to England, Bentinck served in the House of Commons for some years before being appointed Governor-General of Bengal in 1828. His principal concern was to turn around the loss-making", "title": "Lord William Bentinck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.14, "text": "on the advice of the newly-sovereign Indian Government. Governors-General served at the pleasure of the Sovereign, though the practice was to have them serve five-year terms. Governors-General could have their commission rescinded; and if one was removed, or left, a provisional Governor-General was sometimes appointed until a new holder of the office could be chosen. The first Governor-General of British India was Lord William Bentinck, and the first Governor-General of independent India was Louis, Lord Mountbatten. Many parts of the Indian subcontinent were governed by the East India Company, which nominally acted as the agent of the Mughal Emperor. In", "title": "Governor-General of India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.06, "text": "church was damaged by fire on 11 August 2007. It was reopened 15 months later and repairs were completed in the summer of 2009. It is a Grade II* listed building. All Saints' parish is part of the Benefice of Chipping Norton. Warren Hastings (1732–1818) was the first Governor-General of British India, born in Churchill on 6 December 1732. His mother died within a week of his birth, and he took her maiden name as his Christian name after his father abandoned him; he was brought up by a foster mother (Mary Ellis). He was educated at the village school,", "title": "Churchill, Oxfordshire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "their journal. In the early 1960s he was called upon to adjudicate on the long-running Australian TV quiz show \"\"Pick A Box\"\" when contestant Barry Jones disputed the answer given to the question \"\"Who was the first British Governor-General of India?\"\" Shaw returned to an academic position in Melbourne in 1964 as Professor of Modern History at Monash University, only three years after teaching commenced there. He held this post until his retirement in 1981, at which time he was granted the status of Emeritus Professor. He served as a member of the Monash University Council from 1977 to 1979", "title": "A. G. L. Shaw" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.52, "text": "of the Nawab of Oudh Shuja-Ud-Daula. After the death of Nawab of Oudh in 1775, the first governor general of British India Warren Hastings decided to take over the governance of the Benaras state. He imposed unrealistic taxes like 2.3 million rupees and an additional war tax of 5 lakhs rupees on raja chait singh which was reluctantly paid by the king. In 1778 the East India company demanded 2000 mounted troop from raja Chait singh which was ignored by the king. Later the company reduced its demand to 1000 mounted troops. King offered the company 500 mounted and 500", "title": "Durga Mandir, Ramnagar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "and impeachments on charges of corruption and misrule in India. Warren Hastings, first Governor-General of India, was impeached in 1788 and acquitted in 1795 after a seven-year-long trial. Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive, MP for Shrewsbury, was forced to defend himself against charges brought against him in the House of Commons. Pitt's India Act of 1784 gave the British government effective control of the private company for the first time. The new policies were designed for an elite civil service career that minimized temptations for corruption. Nabob A nabob is a conspicuously wealthy White man deriving his fortune in the", "title": "Nabob" } ]

[ "inner core and growing bud", "the inner core", "growing bud", "the center core" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "Heart of palm Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees (notably coconut (\"\"Cocos nucifera\"\"), juçara (\"\"Euterpe edulis\"\"), Açaí palm (\"\"Euterpe oleracea\"\"), palmetto (\"\"Sabal\"\" spp.), and peach palm. Harvesting of many uncultivated or wild single-stemmed palms results in palm tree death (e.g. \"\"Geonoma edulis\"\"). However, other palm species are clonal or multi-stemmed plants (e.g. \"\"Prestoea acuminata\"\", \"\"Euterpe oleracea\"\") and moderate harvesting will not kill the entire clonal palm. Heart of palm may be eaten on its own, and often it is eaten in a salad. An alternative to wild heart", "title": "Heart of palm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "as a delicacy. As of 2008, Costa Rica was the primary source of fresh palm hearts in the U.S. The Edible Palm Company located in Orlando, Florida, has been the largest importer of sustainably farmed fresh hearts of palm from Costa Rica to the United States since 2002. Peach palms are also cultivated in Hawaii, and now have limited distribution on the mainland, primarily to the restaurant trade. Florida's wild \"\"Sabal palmetto\"\" or cabbage palm was once a source of hearts of palm but is now protected by conservation law. When harvesting the cultivated young palm, the tree is cut", "title": "Heart of palm" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.45, "text": "down and the bark is removed, leaving layers of white fibers around the center core. During processing, the fibers are removed, leaving the center core or heart of palm. The center core is attached to a slightly more fibrous cylindrical base with a larger diameter. The entire cylindrical center core and the attached base are edible. The center core is considered more of a delicacy because of its lower fiber content. Hearts of palm are rich in fiber, potassium, iron, zinc, phosphorus, copper, vitamins B2, B6, and C. Heart of palm Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from the", "title": "Heart of palm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "The palm heart is a delicacy. About 150 individuals occur in the wild on Mauritius. It is widely grown in cultivation. Acanthophoenix rubra The Barbel palm (\"\"Acanthophoenix rubra\"\") is a critically endangered palm endemic to Mauritius, Rodrigues, and La Reunion that is prized for its edible palm hearts. It is also known as the red- or yellow- Barbel palm, red palm, Mascarene Islands cabbage palm, and palmiste rouge, palmiste bourre, palmiste des bois, palmiste des hauts, palmiste épineux, palmiste zépines, palmiste piquant in French. This palm was first described as \"\"Areca rubra\"\" by French naturalist Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent", "title": "Acanthophoenix rubra" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "very nutritious) hearts of palm. Since it is generally solitary, harvesting palm hearts kills the tree, and has led to a reduction in numbers. Two varieties are recognised: \"\"E. precatoria\"\" var. \"\"precatoria\"\" which has tall, solitary stems and is found in Trinidad and throughout most of the South American portion of the range, and \"\"E. precatoria\"\" var. \"\"longivaginata\"\" (Mart.) A.J.Hend. which has shorter, solitary or clustered stems, and is found in Colombia and Central America. Common names include mountain cabbage in Belize, açai, açaizeiro, açaí-do-amazonas or açaí-solitário in Brazil, asaí and palmiche in Colombia, wassaï in French Guiana, huasaí in", "title": "Euterpe precatoria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "of palm are palm varieties that have become domesticated farm species. The main variety that has been domesticated is \"\"Bactris gasipaes\"\", known in English as peach palm. This variety is the most widely used for canning. Peach palms are self-suckering and produce multiple stems, up to 40 on one plant, so harvesting several stems from a plant is not so expensive because the plant can live on. Another advantage it has over other palms is that it has been selectively bred to eliminate the vicious thorns of its wild cousins. Since harvesting is still labor intensive, palm hearts are regarded", "title": "Heart of palm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "genus readily hybridize with one another resulting in naturally occurring variations. They usually tolerate salt-spray, and moderate drought where the water table is permanently high. In addition to the fruit, which attracts animals as well as humans, the palm heart can be eaten as a vegetable. In KwaZulu-Natal, and the Okavango Delta, Botswana, the sap is tapped shortly before flowering to make palm wine. The fibres of young, unopened leaves can be used to make carpets, kilts and brooms. The roots contain tannin and can be used to make a brown dye. They also produce an edible gum. The wood", "title": "Phoenix reclinata" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "the heart of a cabbage or artichoke. It is one of several palm species that are sometimes used to make heart of palm salad. Heart of palm was commonly eaten by Native Americans. However, extracting the heart kills this species of palm, because the terminal bud is the only point from which the palm can grow,so without this bud, the palm is not be able to replace old leaves and eventually dies. The cabbage palm is remarkably resistant to fire, floods, coastal conditions, cold, high winds, and drought. Despite this, recent mortality has been caused by Texas phoenix palm decline,", "title": "Sabal palmetto" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Açaí palm The açaí palm (, \"\"asaí\"\"), \"\"Euterpe oleracea,\"\" is a species of palm tree (Arecaceae) cultivated for its fruit (açaí berries or simply açaí), hearts of palm (a vegetable), leaves and trunk wood. Global demand for the fruit expanded rapidly in the 21st century and so the tree is cultivated for that purpose primarily. \"\"Euterpe oleracea\"\" is mostly native to Brazil, Trinidad and other countries of northern South America, mainly in swamps and floodplains. Açaí palms are tall, slender trees growing to more than tall, with pinnate leaves up to long. The fruit is small, round, and black-purple in", "title": "Açaí palm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "Acanthophoenix rubra The Barbel palm (\"\"Acanthophoenix rubra\"\") is a critically endangered palm endemic to Mauritius, Rodrigues, and La Reunion that is prized for its edible palm hearts. It is also known as the red- or yellow- Barbel palm, red palm, Mascarene Islands cabbage palm, and palmiste rouge, palmiste bourre, palmiste des bois, palmiste des hauts, palmiste épineux, palmiste zépines, palmiste piquant in French. This palm was first described as \"\"Areca rubra\"\" by French naturalist Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent in 1804 and classified by German botanist Hermann Wendland in its own genus \"\"Acanthophoenix\"\" in 1867. It can reach a height", "title": "Acanthophoenix rubra" } ]

[ "Rory McIlroy" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "Tony Lema, Bruce Devlin and Arnold Palmer to win. Dave Marr wins the PGA Championship, by two shots from Jack Nicklaus and Billy Casper. Although Marr would never win another major title as a player, he would go on to become one of the most popular and well-respected TV commentators on the game. Mrs. William Jenkins Sr. of Baltimore, Maryland, double-eagles the par-five 12th hole at Longview GC, the longest ever recorded by a woman. On October 7, 1965, a wind gust helped golfer Robert Mitera sink history’s longest hole-in-one, a ace of the 10th hole at Omaha’s Miracle Hill", "title": "Timeline of golf history (1945–99)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "which elevated him to record-holder for the most wins in the stroke-play era, and which tied him with Walter Hagen for the most wins overall, since Hagen's victories were all during the match-play era. Nicklaus' seven-shot winning margin remained the largest for the stroke-play version of the championship until Rory's McIroy's 2012 victory. This victory also made Nicklaus the only player since Gene Sarazen in 1922 and Ben Hogan in 1948 to win the U.S. Open and PGA Championship the same year (subsequently equaled by Tiger Woods in 2000). Between 1981 and 1985, Nicklaus accumulated seven more top-10 placements in", "title": "Jack Nicklaus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "any of my wins in my own country\"\". In the 1980 PGA Championship, Nicklaus set another record when he won the tournament by seven shots over Andy Bean at the Oak Hill Country Club; the win was largely due to exceptional putting. Nicklaus shot an even-par 70 in the first round. This was followed by three successive rounds in the 60s over the difficult course, and he was the only player to break par for 72 holes. For the week, the field averaged 74.60 strokes while Nicklaus averaged 68.50. This was Nicklaus' fifth and final victory in the PGA Championship,", "title": "Jack Nicklaus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "June 27, 1975. All three men came back to play professional golf. Nichols has had 12 holes-in-one in his professional career. The 1964 PGA Championship was played at the Columbus Country Club in Columbus, Ohio. Nichols won with a 271 total, three shots ahead of runners-up Arnold Palmer and defending champion Jack Nicklaus, playing in his hometown. This was a record low score for the PGA Championship and it stood for 30 years, until broken by Nick Price's 269 in 1994. Nichols was the first wire-to-wire winner since the PGA Championship switched format from match play to stroke play in", "title": "Bobby Nichols" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.86, "text": "tournament that year, he had the most top-10 finishes of any player on the PGA Tour in 1986, finishing inside the top-10 sixteen times. Stewart won the Hertz Bay Hill Classic in Orlando, Florida in 1987, shooting a third round of 63 and a final round of 65 to beat South African David Frost by three shots. The tournament was a two-man duel in the final round, as Frost finished eight shots ahead of the third-place finisher Dan Pohl. Stewart's victory was a memorable one to him as it came on his home course. His house was situated adjacent to", "title": "Payne Stewart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "the Arnold Palmer Invitational, his first win on the PGA Tour since the BMW Championship in September 2009. Following several dismal performances, Woods notched his 73rd PGA Tour win at the Memorial Tournament in June, tying Jack Nicklaus in second place for most PGA Tour victories; a month later, Woods surpassed Nicklaus with a win at the AT&T National, to trail only Sam Snead, who accumulated 82 PGA tour wins. The year 2013 would bring a return of Woods' dominating play. In January, he won the Farmers Insurance Open by four shots for his 75th PGA Tour win. It was", "title": "Tiger Woods" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "Classic victories by shooting a 21-under par 267 to win by nine shots. He concluded 1972 by competing in 20 official worldwide events winning seven, placing second in four, and compiling 15 top-10 finishes. Bobby Jones' record of majors was soon broken when Nicklaus won the PGA Championship in August 1973 by four shots over Bruce Crampton for his 12th professional major (surpassing Hagen's mark of 11) and 14th overall when using the old-style configuration of Jones' day. In that year he won another six tournaments. When he won the 1973 Ohio King's Island Open, he became the first PGA", "title": "Jack Nicklaus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "player on the Senior PGA Tour, Hale Irwin, who wins 9 times. Ernie Els wins a second U.S. Open, once again defeating Colin Montgomerie in a close finish. Tom Lehman, once again, led after three rounds, but again was unable to win the title. 25-year-old Justin Leonard made up a 5-shot final-round deficit with a 65 to win his first major championship, the British Open, by two shots from Jesper Parnevik and Darren Clarke. A month later, Leonard finished runner-up to Davis Love III at the PGA Championship. Men's Golf Women's Golf 1998 At the age of 41, Mark O'Meara", "title": "Timeline of golf history (1945–99)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "hole for a double eagle, the rarest shot in golf and only the third in PGA Championship history. It was last done by Per-Ulrik Johansson at Riviera in 1995; the first was by club pro Darrell Kestner at Inverness in 1993. \"\"Sunday, August 20, 2006\"\" Tiger Woods moved to 12-0 in majors where he led or shared the lead after 54 holes. He bested the field by five shots to win his third PGA Championship and 12th major. Third round co-leader Luke Donald shot a two-over 74 and fell out of contention on the back nine. 2003 champion Shaun Micheel", "title": "2006 PGA Championship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "in 2002, Perks unexpectedly won The Players Championship, one of the most prestigious tournaments on the PGA Tour. In the final pairing, he played the final three holes in only nine shots, three under par, with only one putt. Perks chipped in for eagle, sank a birdie putt on the Island Green, then chipped in for par to win by two strokes. He was even par 72 for the final round, but only had two pars in the last fourteen Starting the year at 256 in the world rankings, Perks climbed from 203 to 64 with the win, and was", "title": "Craig Perks" } ]

[ "Paul Cummins", "Tom Piper", "stage designer Tom Piper" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.86, "text": "monumental installation \"\"Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red\"\" at the Tower of London, which commemorated British and Colonial losses in the First World War with 888,246 ceramic poppies. Cummins produced the flowers together with a number of assistants in Derbyshire, while the setting of the work was designed by theatre designer Tom Piper. During the making of the work in his workshop, Cummins accidentally crushed his hand in an industrial roller. This left him requiring extensive surgery and resulted in the loss of a finger and use of his dominant hand. He said in interviews that was \"\"overwhelmed\"\" by", "title": "Paul Cummins" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "artist Paul Cummins (b. 1977) and theatre designer Tom Piper. The installation at the Tower of London between July and November 2014 commemorated the centenary of the outbreak of World War I; it consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies, each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War. Sculptor Antony Gormley (b. 1950) expressed doubts a decade after winning the Turner Prize about his \"\"usefulness to the human race\"\", and work including \"\"Another Place\"\" (2005) and \"\"Event Horizon\"\" (2012) has achieved both acclaim and popularity. The pseudo-subversive urban art of Banksy, meanwhile, is recognised as the", "title": "English art" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.36, "text": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red was a public art installation created in the moat of the Tower of London, England, between July and November 2014. It commemorated the centenary of the outbreak of World War I and consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies, each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War. The ceramic artist was Paul Cummins, with conceptual design by the stage designer Tom Piper. The work's title was taken from the first line of a poem by an unknown soldier in World War I.", "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.95, "text": "was conceived by Tom Piper and directed by Anna Morrissey. The installation was similar to \"\"Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red\"\", an installation of poppies at the Tower which commemorated the start of the war. That was so popular that crowd control measures were organised to control the large number of spectators. Beyond the Deepening Shadow Beyond the Deepening Shadow: The Tower Remembers was an artistic installation at the Tower of London in November 2018, to commemorate the centenary of the end of the First World War. Each evening in the week before Remembrance Day, 10,000 torches were lit", "title": "Beyond the Deepening Shadow" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.77, "text": "at the Tower of London. The installation consisted of 888,246 ceramic poppies and was a commemoration of the centenary of World War I. He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2015 New Year Honours for services to theatre and First World War commemorations. In 2009, Piper collected the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Costume Design for his work on \"\"The Histories\"\". Tom Piper Tom Piper MBE (born 24 November 1964) is a British theatre designer who regularly collaborates with director Michael Boyd. He became an associate designer with the Royal Shakespeare Company", "title": "Tom Piper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "the West Moat, (which became the iconic image), \"\"Over the Top\"\", a cascade of poppies down the wall on the wharf side of the moat and the \"\"Wave\"\", a free-standing twisted metal sculpture covered in poppies which curled over the main causeway into the Tower. The ceramic poppies were individually hand-made at Cummins's ceramics works in Derbyshire and at Johnson Tiles in Tunstall, Stoke-on-Trent. The poppies were added to the installation progressively by volunteers. The 497,000 kg of the Etruria Marl-based Etruscan red earthenware used, as well as the majority of the manufacturing equipment and materials, were supplied by Potclays", "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.72, "text": "of London, was installed to mark the centenary of the end of the war. It ran nightly, ending on Armistice Day (11 November) 2018. Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red was a public art installation created in the moat of the Tower of London, England, between July and November 2014. It commemorated the centenary of the outbreak of World War I and consisted of 888,246 ceramic red poppies, each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War. The ceramic artist was Paul Cummins, with conceptual design by the", "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "in conjunction with Historic Royal Palaces to be displayed in the moat of the Tower of London, which was used in the early days of the war as a training ground for City of London workers who had enlisted to fight – the \"\"Stockbrokers' Battalion\"\". The work consisted of a sea of ceramic red poppies, in a design which appeared to flow out of the Tower itself and ripple across the moat. There were a series of designed elements which added drama, height and movement to the installation: the \"\"Weeping Window\"\" flowing out of a window in Legge's Mount in", "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.27, "text": "Tower so that more visitors would be able to pay their respects. Historic Royal Palaces and the artist Paul Cummins resisted such calls, stating that the transience of the installation was a key part of the artistic concept, and that the poppies would be removed as planned and distributed to their purchasers. On 8 November it was announced that \"\"Wave\"\", which rose up over the Tower's entrance, would remain in place until the end of the month and that following this, the sculptures \"\"Wave\"\" and \"\"Weeping Window\"\" would be taken on a tour of the UK, organised by 14-18 NOW.", "title": "Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "the Salvation Army. A minute's or two minutes' silence is also frequently incorporated into church services. In 2014 the Royal Mint issued a colour-printed Alderney £5 coin, designed by engraver Laura Clancy, to commemorate Remembrance Day. Also in 2014, to commemorate the outbreak of World War I a huge display called Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red, consisting of 888,246 ceramic poppies was installed in the moat of the Tower of London, each poppy representing a British Empire fatality. On 5 November 2018 and set to continue for 4 months, about 10,000 torches were lit at the foot of", "title": "Remembrance Day" } ]

[ "some other elements", "iron–nickel alloy", "an iron–nickel alloy" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.45, "text": "of iron–nickel alloy was subjected to the corelike pressures by gripping it in a vise between 2 diamond tips (diamond anvil cell), and then heating to approximately 4000 K. The sample was observed with x-rays, and strongly supported the theory that Earth's inner core was made of giant crystals running north to south. The liquid outer core surrounds the inner core and is believed to be composed of iron mixed with nickel and trace amounts of lighter elements. Recent speculation suggests that the innermost part of the core is enriched in gold, platinum and other siderophile elements. The matter that", "title": "Structure of the Earth" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.94, "text": "Inner core The Earth's inner core is the Earth's innermost part. It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about , which is about 70% of the Moon's radius. It is composed of an iron–nickel alloy and some other elements. The temperature at the inner core's surface is approximately or 9806 °F, which is about the temperature at the surface of the Sun. The Earth was discovered to have a solid inner core distinct from its molten outer core in 1936, by the Danish seismologist Inge Lehmann, who deduced its presence by studying seismograms from earthquakes in New", "title": "Inner core" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "feature that was present during the planet's formation, but a feature younger than the Earth (the Earth is about 4.5 billion years old). Inner core The Earth's inner core is the Earth's innermost part. It is primarily a solid ball with a radius of about , which is about 70% of the Moon's radius. It is composed of an iron–nickel alloy and some other elements. The temperature at the inner core's surface is approximately or 9806 °F, which is about the temperature at the surface of the Sun. The Earth was discovered to have a solid inner core distinct from", "title": "Inner core" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "Outer core The outer core of the Earth is a fluid layer about thick and composed of mostly iron and nickel that lies above Earth's solid inner core and below its mantle. Its outer boundary lies beneath Earth's surface. The transition between the inner core and outer core is located approximately beneath the Earth's surface. Unlike the inner core, the outer core is liquid. The inner core is also referred to as the solid core. Seismic inversions of body waves and normal modes constrain the radius of the outer core to be 3483 km with an uncertainty of 5 km,", "title": "Outer core" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "to sink toward the center in a process called planetary differentiation (see also the iron catastrophe), while less-dense materials would have migrated to the crust. The core is thus believed to largely be composed of iron (80%), along with nickel and one or more light elements, whereas other dense elements, such as lead and uranium, either are too rare to be significant or tend to bind to lighter elements and thus remain in the crust (see felsic materials). Some have argued that the inner core may be in the form of a single iron crystal. Under laboratory conditions a sample", "title": "Structure of the Earth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "the solid parts of planetary cores. The inner core of the Earth is generally assumed to consist essentially of a crystalline iron-nickel alloy with ε structure. The outer core surrounding the solid inner core is believed to be composed of liquid iron mixed with nickel and trace amounts of lighter elements. As molten iron cools down, it solidifies at 1,538 °C (2,800 °F) into its δ allotrope, which has a body-centered cubic (BCC) crystal structure. δ-iron can dissolve as much as 0.08% of carbon by mass at 1,475 °C. As the iron cools further to 1,394 °C its crystal structure", "title": "Allotropes of iron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "Based on the relative prevalence of various chemical elements in the Solar System, the theory of planetary formation, and constraints imposed or implied by the chemistry of the rest of the Earth's volume, the inner core is believed to consist primarily of a nickel-iron alloy. Pure iron was found to be denser than the core by approximately 3%, implying the presence of light elements in the core (e.g. silicon, oxygen, sulfur) in addition to the probable presence of nickel. Further, if the primordial and mostly \"\"fluid\"\" (still forming) earth contained any significant mass(es) of elements denser than iron and nickel,", "title": "Inner core" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "of the modern value. Seismic measurements show that the core is divided into two parts, a \"\"solid\"\" inner core with a radius of ≈1,220 km and a liquid outer core extending beyond it to a radius of ≈3,400 km. The densities are between 9,900 and 12,200 kg/m in the outer core and 12,600–13,000 kg/m in the inner core. The inner core was discovered in 1936 by Inge Lehmann and is generally believed to be composed primarily of iron and some nickel. Since this layer is able to transmit shear waves (transverse seismic waves), it must be solid. Experimental evidence has", "title": "Structure of the Earth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "Zealand. She observed that the seismic waves reflect off the boundary of the inner core and can be detected by sensitive seismographs on the Earth's surface. This boundary is known as the Bullen discontinuity, or sometimes as the Lehmann discontinuity. A few years later, in 1940, it was hypothesized that this inner core was made of solid iron; its rigidity was confirmed in 1971. The outer core was determined to be molten from observations showing that compressional waves pass through it, but elastic shear waves do not – or do so only very weakly. The solidity of the inner core", "title": "Inner core" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "seismology). Beneath the Earth's mantle lies the core, which is made up of two parts: the solid inner core and liquid outer core. Both have significant quantities of iron. The liquid outer core moves in the presence of the magnetic field and eddies are set up into the same due to the Coriolis effect. These eddies develop a magnetic field which boosts Earth's original magnetic field—a process which is self-sustaining and is called the geomagnetic dynamo. Based on the MHD equations, Glatzmaier and Paul Roberts have made a supercomputer model of the Earth's interior. After running the simulations for thousands", "title": "Magnetohydrodynamics" } ]

[ "New York", "Long Island" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "of invasion across the English Channel. With the British in control of most northern coastal cities and Patriot forces in control of the hinterlands, the British attempted to force a result by a campaign to seize the southern states. With limited regular troops at their disposal, the British commanders realized that success depended on a large-scale mobilization of Loyalists. In late December 1778, the British had captured Savannah. In 1780 they launched a fresh invasion and took Charleston as well. A significant victory at the Battle of Camden meant that the invaders soon controlled most of Georgia and South Carolina.", "title": "History of the United States (1776–1789)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "July 2, 1776, the Second Continental Congress voted for independence, issuing its declaration on July 4. Sir William Howe launched a British counter-offensive, capturing New York City and leaving American morale at a low ebb. However, victories at Trenton and Princeton restored American confidence. In 1777, the British launched an invasion from Quebec under John Burgoyne, intending to isolate the New England Colonies. Instead of assisting this effort, Howe took his army on a separate campaign against Philadelphia, and Burgoyne was decisively defeated at Saratoga in October 1777. Burgoyne's defeat had drastic consequences. France formally allied with the Americans and", "title": "American Revolutionary War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "of General Richard Montgomery launched an invasion of British controlled Canada. They besieged and captured Fort Saint-Jean, while another army moved on Montreal. However they were defeated at the Battle of Quebec and British forces under the command of General Guy Carleton launched a counter invasion which drove the colonial forces from the province entirely and reached all the way to Lake Chaplain, however came short of recapturing Fort Ticonderoga. \"\"\"\"I cannot too much commend Lord Cornwallis's good services during this campaign, and particularly the ability and conduct he displayed in the pursuit of the enemy from Fort Lee to", "title": "British Army during the American Revolutionary War" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "border, were nearing completion of boats to launch onto Lake Champlain, Montgomery launched the invasion, leading 1,200 troops down the lake. Ticonderoga continued to serve as a staging base for the action in Quebec until the battle and siege at Quebec City that resulted in Montgomery's death. In May 1776, British troops began to arrive at Quebec City, where they broke the Continental Army's siege. The British chased the American forces back to Ticonderoga in June and, after several months of shipbuilding, moved down Lake Champlain under Guy Carleton in October. The British destroyed a small fleet of American gunboats", "title": "Fort Ticonderoga" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "including General John Burgoyne and Hessian allies, to reinforce those in the province in May 1776. General Carleton then launched a counter-offensive, ultimately driving the smallpox-weakened and disorganized Continental forces back to Fort Ticonderoga. The Continental Army, under Arnold's command, were able to hinder the British advance sufficiently that an attack could not be mounted on Fort Ticonderoga in 1776. The end of the campaign set the stage for Burgoyne's campaign of 1777 to gain control of the Hudson River valley. The objective of the American military campaign, control of the British province of Quebec, was frequently referred to as", "title": "Invasion of Quebec (1775)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.12, "text": "17, 1776. However, the British could not and did not just accept defeat. They quickly returned to invade New York City by way of landing first on Long Island, New York, which they quickly took. The Battle of Long Island took place on August 27, 1776. It was the first major battle of the American Revolution that took place after the Continental Congress passed the Declaration of Independence. The British arrived with a sizable fleet, landed their army of some twelve thousand men. Under the overall command of Major General Lord William Howe, the British quickly outflanked and defeated Washington's", "title": "Samuel Brady" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "on November 20, 1776 marked the successful invasion of New Jersey by British and Hessian forces and the subsequent general retreat of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Peter Bourdette's sixteen-year-old son, also named Peter, provided assistance by direct use of the landing. During the week leading up to the evacuation of Fort Lee he rowed back and forth across the river gathering information for General Washington on the anticipated movements of the British forces. Well after dark on the night before the battle for New York at Fort Washington, George Washington was rowed from Burdett's Landing to", "title": "Fort Lee Historic Park" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "Spanish West and East Indies: Havana in Cuba and Manila in the Philippines respectively. In 1776 Samuel Nicholas and the Continental Marines, the \"\"progenitor\"\" of the United States Marine Corps, made a first successful landing in the Battle of Nassau in the Bahamas. In 1782 The British rebuffed a long Franco-Spanish attempt to seize Gibraltar by water-borne forces. In 1783 a Franco-Spanish force invaded the British-held island of Minorca. In 1798 Minorca experienced yet another of its many changes of sovereignty when captured by a British landing. During the Crimean War of 1853-1856 the anti-Russian alliance launched an Anglo-French amphibious", "title": "Amphibious warfare" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.61, "text": "leave New York City for a British warship offshore, ending any appearances of British rule of the colony as the Continental Congress ordered the arrest of anyone endangering the safety of the colony. In April 1776 Tryon officially dissolved the New York assembly. New York was located in the Northern theatre of the American Revolutionary War. New York served as the launching point for the failed Invasion of Canada in 1775, the first major military operation of the newly formed Continental Army. General George Washington took the Continental Army from Boston after the British withdrew following the Fortification of Dorchester", "title": "Province of New York" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.59, "text": "attempt to drive British forces from Rhode Island failed. One year later an American expedition to drive British forces from Penobscot Bay also failed. In the same year Americans launched a successful expedition to drive Native Americans from the frontier of New York, and captured a British outpost in a nighttime raid. During this period the British army carried out a series of successful raiding operations, taking supplies, destroying military defenses, outposts, stores, munitions, barracks, shops and houses. \"\"“Whenever the Rebel Army is said to have been cut to pieces it would be more consonant with truth to say that", "title": "British Army during the American Revolutionary War" } ]

[ "Eddie Van Halen" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "announced that John Mayer was to add the guitar solo previously played by Eddie Van Halen. The band's lead singer/guitarist Patrick Stump stated that the band had not planned to cover the song. \"\"Basically, I just started playing the riff in sound-check one day, and then we all started playing it, and then we started playing it live, and then we figured we'd record it and put it out with our live DVD.\"\" Bassist Pete Wentz added that the band had not originally intended for the song to be released as a single either. \"\"'Beat It' seemed like a song", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "that would be cool and that we could do our own take on\"\", he said. Having spent time deciding on a guitarist for the song, Wentz eventually called John Mayer to add the guitar solo. \"\"We were trying to think about who is a contemporary guitar guy who's going to go down as a legend\"\", Wentz later noted. Upon its digital release as a single in April 2008, Fall Out Boy's cover of \"\"Beat It\"\" became a mainstay on iTunes' Top 10 chart. The song peaked at No. 8 in Canada, becoming another top 10 hit in the region. It", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.02, "text": "ongoing backlash against disco made it necessary to move in a different musical direction from the disco-heavy \"\"Off the Wall\"\". Jones and Jackson were determined to make a rock song that would appeal to all tastes and spent weeks looking for a suitable guitarist for the song \"\"Beat It\"\". Eventually, they found Steve Lukather of Toto to play the rhythm guitar parts and Eddie Van Halen of the rock band Van Halen to play the solo. When Rod Temperton wrote the song \"\"Thriller\"\", he wanted to call it \"\"Starlight\"\" or \"\"Midnight Man\"\", but settled on \"\"Thriller\"\" because he felt the", "title": "Thriller (Michael Jackson album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.83, "text": "Beat It \"\"Beat It\"\" is a song written and performed by American recording artist Michael Jackson from his sixth studio album, \"\"Thriller\"\" (1982). It was produced by Jackson and Quincy Jones. Following the successful \"\"Thriller\"\" singles \"\"The Girl Is Mine\"\" and \"\"Billie Jean\"\", \"\"Beat It\"\" was released on February 14, 1983 as the album's third single. The song is also notable for its music video, which features Jackson bringing two gangsters together through the power of music and dance, and for Eddie Van Halen's guitar solo. \"\"Beat It\"\" peaked at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 in the United", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "film later received a MTV Video Music Award nomination for Best Rock Video. Beat It \"\"Beat It\"\" is a song written and performed by American recording artist Michael Jackson from his sixth studio album, \"\"Thriller\"\" (1982). It was produced by Jackson and Quincy Jones. Following the successful \"\"Thriller\"\" singles \"\"The Girl Is Mine\"\" and \"\"Billie Jean\"\", \"\"Beat It\"\" was released on February 14, 1983 as the album's third single. The song is also notable for its music video, which features Jackson bringing two gangsters together through the power of music and dance, and for Eddie Van Halen's guitar solo. \"\"Beat", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.67, "text": "\"\"sad commentary on human nature\"\". The line \"\"don't be a macho man\"\" is said to express Jackson's dislike of violence, whilst also referring to the childhood abuse he faced at the hands of his father Joseph. Eddie Van Halen, lead guitarist of hard rock band Van Halen, was asked to add a guitar solo. When initially contacted by Jones, Van Halen thought he was receiving a prank call. Having established that the call was genuine, Van Halen borrowed an amplifier from guitarist Allan Holdsworth and recorded his guitar solo free of any charge. \"\"I did it as a favor\"\", the", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.42, "text": "the cornerstones of the \"\"Thriller\"\" album. Eddie Van Halen has been praised for adding \"\"the greatest guitar solo\"\", helping \"\"Beat It\"\" become one of the best-selling singles of all time. Shortly after its release, \"\"Beat It\"\" was included in the National Highway Safety Commission's anti-drunk driving campaign, \"\"Drinking and Driving Can Kill a Friendship\"\". The song was also included on the accompanying album. Jackson collected an award from President Ronald Reagan at the White House, in recognition for his support of the campaign. Reagan stated that Jackson was \"\"proof of what a person can accomplish through a lifestyle free of", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.28, "text": "Eat It \"\"Eat It\"\" is a 1984 song by comedy music artist \"\"Weird Al\"\" Yankovic. It is a spoof of \"\"Beat It\"\" by Michael Jackson. The track was both a commercial and critical success, earning Yankovic a Grammy Award. It peaked at #12 in the United States, and reached #1 in Australia. The famous guitar solo, originally performed by Eddie Van Halen, was reproduced by Yankovic's producer, Rick Derringer. According to Yankovic, when he presented his lyrics to Jackson for review, he did not know what kind of reaction he would get. Jackson allegedly thought it was amusing, and agreed", "title": "Eat It" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "Right before Van Halen's guitar solo begins, a noise is heard that sounds like somebody knocking at a door. It is reported that the knock was a person walking into Eddie's recording studio. Another story has claimed that the sound was simply the musician knocking on his own guitar. The sound, however, is that of Jackson knocking on a drum case, as he is credited in the album's liner notes. The engineers were shocked during the recording of Van Halen's solo to discover that the sound of his guitar had caused the monitor speaker in the control room to catch", "title": "Beat It" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "guitar solo of all time. \"\"Blackbird\"\" appears as the eighth track on Alter Bridge's 2007 album of the same name. It was composed and arranged by Alter Bridge, and the lyrics were written by lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Myles Kennedy, who said that the creation of the song was difficult and that it took a long time. \"\"We beat our heads against the wall for months,\"\" he told TuneLab, \"\"so when it finally came together it was a good moment.\"\" He also said that he feels that \"\"Blackbird\"\" is one of the most gratifying songs that the band has", "title": "Blackbird (Alter Bridge song)" } ]

[ "Arthur Chung", "Forbes Burnham" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.25, "text": "puisne judge and finally an Appeal Court Judge in 1963. When Guyana became a republic under the leadership of Forbes Burnham in 1970, the National Assembly elected Chung as the country's first President; he took office on March 17, 1970. Ten years later, a constitutional revision transformed the presidency into an executive position, and Burnham succeeded Chung as President on October 6, 1980. Chung died on June 23, 2008 at his home. In the two months prior to his death he had been hospitalized a number of times, and he was last released from the hospital on June 20. Arthur", "title": "Arthur Chung" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.11, "text": "Arthur Chung Arthur Chung (January 10, 1918 – June 23, 2008) was the first President of Guyana from 1970 to 1980. He was the first ethnic Chinese (Hakka) head of state in a non-Asian country. During his time as President of Guyana, the office was that of a ceremonial head of state, with real power in the hands of Prime Minister Forbes Burnham. He was honoured with Guyana's highest national honour, the Order of Excellence (O.E.). Chung was born at Windsor Forest, West Coast Demerara in Guyana; he was the youngest of Joseph and Lucy Chung's eight children. He was", "title": "Arthur Chung" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.72, "text": "president. The leader of the party receiving the most votes in a General and Regional Election becomes president, and holds office for the legislature's duration—in practice, five years. Presidents are counted beginning with President Arthur Chung in 1970. Executive presidents are counted beginning with President Forbes Burnham (first executive president) in 1980. President of Guyana The President of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana is the head of state and the head of government of Guyana, as well as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the Republic, according to the Constitution of Guyana. The President is also the Chancellor of", "title": "President of Guyana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.55, "text": "became Guyana's first executive president and promised elections later in the year. In elections held on December 15, 1980, the PNC claimed 77 percent of the vote and forty-one seats of the popularly elected seats, plus the ten chosen by the regional councils. The PPP and UF won ten and two seats, respectively. The WPA refused to participate in an electoral contest it regarded as fraudulent. Opposition claims of electoral fraud were upheld by a team of international observers headed by Britain's Lord Avebury. The economic crisis facing Guyana in the early 1980s deepened considerably, accompanied by the rapid deterioration", "title": "History of Guyana" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.41, "text": "Janet Jagan Janet Rosenberg Jagan (October 20, 1920 – March 28, 2009) was the first female President of Guyana, serving from December 19, 1997, to August 11, 1999. She previously served as the first female Prime Minister of Guyana from March 17, 1997, to December 19, 1997. The wife of Cheddi Jagan, whom she succeeded as president, she was awarded Guyana's highest national award, the Order of Excellence, in 1993, and the UNESCO Mahatma Gandhi Gold Medal for Women's Rights in 1998. Jagan was born Janet Rosenberg to middle-class Jewish parents on the south side of Chicago, Illinois, on October", "title": "Janet Jagan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.09, "text": "cooperatives would provide the best path to development. The 1970 proclamation severed Guyana's last significant constitutional tie to Britain. The governor general, heretofore the ceremonial head of state, was replaced by a president, also a ceremonial figure. Arthur Chung, a Chinese-Guyanese, was the country's first president. Although its ties to the British monarch were broken, Guyana remained within the Commonwealth of Nations. Membership in the Commonwealth allowed Guyana to reap the benefits of access to markets in Britain and to retain some of the defense arrangements that Britain offered its former colonies. In particular, the British defense umbrella was seen", "title": "Constitution of Guyana" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.88, "text": "The Republic of Guyana came into existence on 23 February 1970, when Guyana became a republic within the Commonwealth. Forbes Burnham held office as prime minister (and head of government) of Guyana during this period. Following the abolition of the monarchy, former Governor-General Sir Edward Luckhoo provisionally became the first President of Guyana. Guyana (1966–1970) Guyana was a predecessor to the modern-day Republic of Guyana and an independent state that existed between 1966 and 1970. British rule ended on 26 May 1966, when Guyana was given independence from the United Kingdom by the Guyana Independence Act 1966, which transformed British", "title": "Guyana (1966–1970)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.77, "text": "was Joseph Hadfield. The building was constructed at a cost of 50,000 pounds. In 1875 Cesar Castellani completed the installation of a sunken panelled ceiling of the Parliamentary chamber in the eastern wing of the Parliament Building. The Chamber also features an elaborately carved teak Speaker's chair, an Independence gift from the Government of India; a table and three chairs for the Clerks, and a Sergeant-at-Arms chair (an Independence gift from the British House of Commons); paintings, of Arthur Chung, Guyana's first ceremonial President (1970-1980) and of Forbes Burnham, Guyana's first executive President (1980-1985); and a gilded clock, depicting the", "title": "Parliament Building, Guyana" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.73, "text": "and abroad) rejoiced at his death. Forbes Burnham Linden Forbes Sampson Burnham (20 February 1923 – 6 August 1985) was a Guyanese political leader and leader of Guyana from 1964 until his death, as the first Prime Minister from 1964 to 1980 and as second President from 1980 to 1985. He is widely regarded as a strongman who fought for nationalism and encouraged Guyanese to manufacture and export more local product (although much of his efforts to this end failed, resulting in a substantial economic decline in Guyana). Burnham, an Afro-Guyanese man, was born in Kitty, a suburb of Georgetown,", "title": "Forbes Burnham" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "Bharrat Jagdeo Bharrat Jagdeo (born 23 January 1964) is a Guyanese politician who was President of Guyana from 11 August 1999 to 3 December 2011. He holds a number of global leadership positions in the areas of sustainable development, green growth and climate change. Jagdeo, a member of the People's Progressive Party (PPP), served as Minister of Finance in the 1990s, becoming President in 1999 after Janet Jagan resigned for health reasons. Subsequently, he won two elections, in 2001 and 2006. He was the first President of Guyana to relinquish office in accordance with term limits he signed into the", "title": "Bharrat Jagdeo" } ]

[ "Leo Howard" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "Svensson played Santa Claus on \"\"Julkalendern\"\" on SVT. In 2008 he acted in the TV4 miniseries \"\"Maria Wern – Främmande fågel\"\" alongside Eva Röse. In November 2013 Svensson revealed that he was to play \"\"Kapten Klänning\"\" more known as Göran Lindberg a former police chief who was imprisoned in 2010 for sexually abusing a number of women. The play \"\"Fallet Kapten Klänning\"\" was performed at Uppsala Stadsteater in Uppsala. In the summer of 2014 Svensson and Robert Gustafsson will work together in the play \"\"Charmörer på vift\"\" at the Krusenstiernska outside theater. Linda Olsson will also appear in the play", "title": "Allan Svensson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "Santa Clarita Diet Santa Clarita Diet is an American horror-comedy web television series created by Victor Fresco for the streaming service Netflix, starring Drew Barrymore and Timothy Olyphant. Fresco serves as the showrunner, and is an executive producer alongside Drew Barrymore, Timothy Olyphant, Aaron Kaplan, Tracy Katsky, Chris Miller, Ember Truesdell and Ruben Fleischer. The single-camera series premiered on February 3, 2017. The first season, consisting of 10 episodes, has received generally positive reviews, with critics praising the cast and premise, but criticizing the number of graphic scenes. On March 29, 2017, it was announced that Netflix renewed the series", "title": "Santa Clarita Diet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.66, "text": "of Paul on the second season of the Netflix horror-comedy series \"\"Santa Clarita Diet\"\". On March 16, 2018, Knighton was cast in the main role of Rick Wright on the CBS drama series \"\"Magnum P.I.\"\". Zachary Knighton Zachary Andrew Knighton (born October 25, 1978) is an American actor, most widely known for starring as Dave Rose on the ABC comedy series \"\"Happy Endings\"\". Prior to that, he co-starred as Dr. Bryce Varley on ABC's science fiction series \"\"FlashForward\"\". He also starred in the FOX sitcom \"\"Weird Loners\"\". Knighton was born in Alexandria, Virginia and, in 1996, graduated from Frank W.", "title": "Zachary Knighton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.64, "text": "Skyler Gisondo Skyler Gisondo (born July 22, 1996) is an American actor. He currently stars in the Netflix series \"\"Santa Clarita Diet\"\". Gisondo was born in Palm Beach County, Florida. His parents, Stacey and Ron, are ocean engineers. His last name comes from his paternal grandfather, who was Italian. His other three grandparents were Jewish. After he began working frequently, he was homeschooled for several years. He attended Milken Community High School in Los Angeles, graduating in 2014. In 2015, he began attending the University of Southern California's film school first full-time and then part-time before taking time off to", "title": "Skyler Gisondo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.47, "text": "the Valley along with Leila Birch, who played Teresa DiMarco in the BBC series, EastEnders. In 2008, he appeared in the West Coast premiere of Yank! A New Musical at Diversionary Theatre. Sven also appeared in the world premiere of the Patricia Loughrey and Rayme Sciaroni musical The Daddy Machine at Diversionary Theatre. In 2010, the musical, Actions Most Ridiculous had a sold-out world premiere at the Coronado Playhouse where he is on the Board of Directors. Sven wrote all the music and lyrics, and co-wrote the book with Marianne Regan. Sven has appeared in several short films, including Golden", "title": "Sven Salumaa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.33, "text": "he is predominantly portrayed by the dancer Andrew Pirozzi. Sven is present in the stage show \"\"Frozen – Live at the Hyperion\"\" as well. He has also been a part of \"\"Disney on Ice\"\"s \"\"Frozen\"\" shows, and of Disney Cruise Line shows. He makes several appearances during the ride \"\"Frozen Ever After\"\". Sven has also appeared on floats that have been displayed during parades at Walt Disney Parks and Resorts. Sven can be seen in special locations for photographs that have been arranged at Tokyo Disneyland, with one of them depicting him by himself, and another one presenting him alongside", "title": "Sven (Frozen)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.22, "text": "7.08/10 on Rotten Tomatoes. The site's critical consensus states: \"\"\"\"Santa Clarita Diet\"\" rides the momentum of its freshman season with non-stop comedic gore and a big heart that bleeds — profusely — for its lovable characters.\"\" Santa Clarita Diet Santa Clarita Diet is an American horror-comedy web television series created by Victor Fresco for the streaming service Netflix, starring Drew Barrymore and Timothy Olyphant. Fresco serves as the showrunner, and is an executive producer alongside Drew Barrymore, Timothy Olyphant, Aaron Kaplan, Tracy Katsky, Chris Miller, Ember Truesdell and Ruben Fleischer. The single-camera series premiered on February 3, 2017. The first", "title": "Santa Clarita Diet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.19, "text": "Grinder\"\", \"\"Cold Case\"\", \"\"Without a Trace\"\", \"\"House\"\", \"\"Happy Endings\"\", \"\"New Girl\"\", \"\"Reno 911!\"\", and the Netflix original series \"\"Santa Clarita Diet\"\". She is best known for her role as The Waitress on the FX comedy series \"\"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\"\". In 2008, she co-wrote and starred in the independent film \"\"A Quiet Little Marriage\"\". Ellis and Artemis Pebdani wrote and starred together in the stage show \"\"Mother May I Dance with Mary Jane's Fist?: A Lifetime Original Play\"\" at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theater in Los Angeles, California. In addition, Ellis and Pebdani are members of the Los Angeles-based", "title": "Mary Elizabeth Ellis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.02, "text": "people. The most watched episode was broadcast on 17 November 1996 and gathered 3,395,000 viewers. The series centres on the Svensson family who lives in the Vivalla area of Örebro. The family consists of the father Gustav (Allan Svensson) who works as mailman, the mother Lena (Suzanne Reuter) who works at a bank, their teenage daughter Lina (Chelsie Bell Dickson) and their son Max (Gabriel Odenhammar). For the revival, Gustav has had to retire from his work at the post office, while Lena works for the local government. Max now works at the bank and Lina (now played by Claudia", "title": "Svensson, Svensson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.97, "text": "July 8, 2014, Elizabeth Mitchell was revealed to have been cast in an undisclosed role. It was later revealed that she would be playing an evil Snow Queen, much like the one from the original Hans Christian Andersan fairy tale. The character would be Anna's and Elsa's aunt, Ingrid. Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz had also cast a real reindeer as Sven. On July 28, 2014, Tyler Jacob Moore and John Rhys-Davies were both announced to be playing Prince Hans and Grand Pabbie, respectively. The third episode, \"\"Rocky Road\"\", revealed that the roles of two of Hans' brothers, Franz and", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 4)" } ]

[ "Unlimited six-year terms", "Unlimited two-year terms" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "term limits in Congress. After winning the majority, a Republican congressman brought a constitutional amendment to the House floor that proposed limiting members of the Senate to two six-year terms and members of the House to six two-year terms. However, this rate of rotation was so slow (the life-tenured Supreme Court averages in the vicinity of twelve years) that the congressional version of term-limits garnered little support among the populist backers of term limits, including U.S. Term Limits, the largest private organization pushing for congressional term limits. The bill got only a bare majority (227–204), falling short of the two-thirds", "title": "Term limits in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "voters in the 1992 state general elections, set term limits for Representatives and Senators. Representatives were limited to three two-year terms (six years); Senators were limited to two four-year terms (eight years). (Amendment 73 also set term limits for U.S. Senators and Representatives. That part of the Amendment was found unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court in \"\"U.S. Term Limits, Inc. v. Thornton\"\". Section 4 of the Amendment included a severability clause so the remainder of the amendment remained in force.) This was largely obviated by Amendment 94 of 2014, which extended the total years that could be served", "title": "Arkansas General Assembly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "on the size and composition of the General Assembly. The Senate can contain no more than fifty members, and the senators serve for term of four years. The House of Representatives can contain no more than one hundred members, and the representatives serve terms of two years. There is no limit to how many terms a state senator or representative may serve. There are several checks and balances built into the state constitution that limit the power of the General Assembly. Other clauses allow the General Assembly to balance and limit the authority of the other branches of the government.", "title": "Indiana General Assembly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "the House of Representatives are elected to a two-year term without term limits. Members of the Illinois Senate serve two four-year terms and one two-year term each decade. This ensures that Senate elections reflect changes made when the General Assembly is redistricted following each United States Census. To prevent complete turnovers in membership (except after an intervening Census), not all Senators are elected simultaneously. The term cycles for the Senate are staggered, with the placement of the two-year term varying from one district to another. Each district's terms are defined as 2-4-4, 4-2-4, or 4-4-2. Like House members, Senators are", "title": "Illinois General Assembly" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "both the House and the Senate. As many of them had campaigned on the issue of presidential tenure, declaring their support for a constitutional amendment that would limit how long a person could serve as president, the issue was given top priority in the 80th Congress when it convened in January 1947. The House of Representatives took quick action, approving a proposed constitutional amendment (House Joint Resolution 27) setting a limit of two four-year terms for future presidents. Introduced by Earl C. Michener, the measure passed 285–121, with support from 47 Democrats, on February 6, 1947. Meanwhile, the Senate developed", "title": "Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.88, "text": "at state party conventions. Under the Michigan Constitution, members of the state Senate are able to serve only two four-years terms, and members of the House of Representatives are limited to three two-years terms. Michigan has what is considered the toughest term-limits in the country. After the 2018 mid-term elections, nearly 70 percent of the state Senate and 20 percent of the state House will be forced to leave office because of term-limits. The following members are prevented by term-limits from seeking re-election to the House in 2018. This list does not include members that are eligible for re-election, but", "title": "2018 Michigan Senate election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "divided into an Assembly and Senate. Members of the Assembly serve for 2 years, and members of the Senate serve for 4 years. Both houses of the Nevada Legislature will be impacted by term limits starting in 2010, as Senators and Assemblymen/women will be limited to a maximum of 12 years service in each house (by appointment or election which is a lifetime limit)—a provision of the constitution which was recently upheld by the Supreme Court of Nevada in a unanimous decision. Each session of the Legislature meets for a constitutionally mandated 120 days in every odd-numbered year, or longer", "title": "Nevada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "The lieutenant governor presides over the Senate, while the House of Representatives selects their own Speaker. The state constitution permits the legislature to establish by law the number of senators and representatives, up to a maximum of 52 senators and 122 representatives. Current state law sets the number of senators at 52 and representatives at 122. The term of office for senators and representatives is four years, with no term limits. Supreme judicial authority rests with the state Supreme Court, which has statewide authority. In addition, there is a statewide Court of Appeals, as well as Circuit Courts, Chancery Courts", "title": "Government of Mississippi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "added a section to the Oregon Constitution prohibiting any person from serving more than six years in the Oregon House of Representatives, eight years in the Oregon State Senate, or a total of more than 14 years in the Oregon Legislative Assembly, and included language granting standing to individuals and nonprofit entities in any lawsuit arising from enforcement of its provisions. In 2002, the Oregon Supreme Court struck down on procedural grounds similar term limits which had been enacted by passage of Oregon Ballot Measure 3 (1992) by a more than 2-to-1 margin. Voters in 2006, however, rejected this initiative", "title": "Term limits in Oregon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "held in November of every even-numbered year, during the state's general election. The terms for both houses are two years. Since 1996, members of both the House and Senate are limited to four two-year terms, a consecutive, rather than a lifetime, limit. Members who have served the limit are re-eligible after two years. Until 1880, the Legislature was elected for a one-year term. Starting in 1881, an amendment to the Maine Constitution took effect to provide for two-year terms, the current length. The Legislature meets in two separate sessions. The first session begins the first Wednesday in December, following the", "title": "Maine Legislature" } ]

[ "Uruguay" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "to win the World Cup. Italian striker Paolo Rossi, who was making his comeback after a match-fixing scandal and the ensuing ban, was the tournament top-scorer with six goals including a classic hat-trick against Brazil. Because of Colombia's withdrawal to host the tournament, Mexico became the first nation to hold two World Cups by hosting the 1986 World Cup. The format changed again, with the second round being replaced by a pre-quarterfinal, knockout competition, for which 16 teams would qualify. It was also decided that the final two matches in all groups would kick off simultaneously, to ensure complete fairness.", "title": "History of the FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "second round on home soil in 1982. England (1966) won its only title while playing as a host nation. Uruguay (1930), Italy (1934), Argentina (1978) and France (1998) won their first titles as host nations but have gone on to win again, while Germany (1974) won their second title on home soil. Other nations have also been successful when hosting the tournament. Switzerland (quarter-finals 1954), Sweden (runners-up in 1958), Chile (third place in 1962), South Korea (fourth place in 2002), and Mexico (quarter-finals in 1970 and 1986) all have their best results when serving as hosts. So far, South Africa", "title": "FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "1958 FIFA World Cup The 1958 FIFA World Cup, the sixth staging of the World Cup, was hosted by Sweden from 8 to 29 June. The tournament was won by Brazil, who beat Sweden 5–2 in the final in the Stockholm suburb of Solna for their first title. The tournament is also notable for marking the debut on the world stage of a then 17-year-old Pelé. Argentina, Chile, Mexico, and Sweden expressed interest in hosting the tournament. Swedish delegates lobbied other countries at the FIFA Congress held in Rio de Janeiro around the opening of the 1950 World Cup finals.", "title": "1958 FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "bid for the 2022 World Cup, which was won by Qatar in 2010. On April 18, 2015, Brazilian legend Pelé stated that the United States should host the 2026 World Cup. In December 2016 Victor Montagliani, CONCACAF president announced for the first time a possibility of a joint bid between the United States, Canada, and Mexico to host the 2026 World Cup. On April 10, 2017, the three bodies officially announced their intent to submit a joint bid for the 2026 World Cup. Bidding for the 2026 FIFA World Cup was postponed due to the 2015 FIFA corruption case and", "title": "United 2026 FIFA World Cup bid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "hosts, beating the bids of Canada and the United States, and thereby became the first nation to host two World Cups. This second World Cup in Mexico came 16 years after the first one in 1970. The United States won the right to host the 1994 FIFA World Cup, defeating bids from Brazil and Morocco. The vote was held in Zurich on 4 July 1988, and only took one round with the United States bid receiving a little over half of the votes by the Exco members. FIFA hoped that by staging the world's most prestigious football tournament there, it", "title": "CONCACAF" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "of Italian central defender Marco Materazzi. Italy went on to win 5–3 in a penalty shootout, the score having been 1–1 after 90 minutes and extra time. The 2010 World Cup was held in South Africa. It was the first cup hosted on African soil, and the cup was won by Spain. The tournament was noted for its highly defensive opening matches, controversies surrounding goal-line technology, and the introduction of vuvuzelas. Though considered as one of the tournament favorites, the Spaniards won the cup despite scoring only eight goals in seven games and losing their opening match to Switzerland. David", "title": "History of the FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "On 10 July 2018, Egypt's Sports Minister expressed interest in bidding to host. Cameroonian presidential candidate Joshua Osih’s political program includes nominating his country along with two sub-Saharan African countries to host the 2030 World Cup, according to Cameroonian channel CRTV. On 12 September 2018, Prime Minister of Spain Pedro Sánchez discussed about the possibility for Spain to bid for the 2030 FIFA World Cup with FIFA President Gianni Infantino and Royal Spanish Football Federation President Luis Rubiales. On 2 November 2018, Prime Minister of Bulgaria Boyko Borisov stated that his Greek counterpart Alexis Tsipras proposed a joint bid by", "title": "FIFA World Cup hosts" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "were 1966 FIFA World Cup winners Sir Bobby Charlton and Sir Geoff Hurst and current player Michael Owen. To host a FIFA World Cup opening match, semi-final or final, a stadium must be able to hold 60,000 people. At the heart of the 2006 bid was a new Wembley Stadium, with a capacity of 90,000. Old Trafford in Manchester held 61,000 in 2000, but had plans to expand further to 68,400 by the time of the tournament, while the 1997-built Stadium of Light would also grow, from 42,000 at initial construction to 63,000 by 2006. New stadia, at Ashburton Grove", "title": "England 2006 FIFA World Cup bid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "and South America. Mexico was chosen as the host nation in 1964 by FIFA's congress ahead of the only other submitted bid from Argentina. The tournament was won by Brazil. The victorious team led by Carlos Alberto, and featuring players such as Pelé, Gérson, Jairzinho, Rivelino, and Tostão, is often cited as the greatest-ever World Cup team. They achieved a perfect record of wins in all six games in the finals. Despite the issues of altitude and high temperature, the finals produced attacking football which created an average goals per game record not since bettered by any subsequent World Cup", "title": "CONCACAF" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "role in Brazil's winning performance in 1990. Other players played in the World Cups of Masters were Mario Kempes, Klaus Allofs, Gerd Müller, Karl-Heinz Rummenigge and Horst Hrubesch . Paolo Rossi and Alessandro Altobelli were crowned World Champions for the second time in their career in 1993 after having already won the 1982 FIFA World Cup. This time it was not West Germany in the final but Austria who co-hosted the tournament with Italy. The latter presented some great players in the tournaments like Hans Krankl, Herbert Prohaska and Walter Schachner. Other big names of the world football fielded in", "title": "World Cup of Masters" } ]

[ "Bohrium", "bohrium" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.22, "text": "element 107. There was an element naming controversy as to what the elements from 104 to 106 were to be called; the IUPAC adopted \"\"unnilseptium\"\" (symbol \"\"Uns\"\") as a temporary, systematic element name for this element. In 1994 a committee of IUPAC recommended that element 107 be named \"\"bohrium\"\", not \"\"nielsbohrium\"\", since there was no precedence for using a scientist's complete name in the naming of an element. This was opposed by the discoverers as there was some concern that the name might be confused with boron and in particular the distinguishing of the names of their respective oxyanions, \"\"bohrate\"\"", "title": "Bohrium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "suggested for element 106 and IUPAC felt that the Dubna team should be rightly recognized for their contributions. However, there was still a dispute over the names of elements 104–107. In 1997 the teams involved resolved the dispute and adopted the current name \"\"rutherfordium\"\". The name \"\"dubnium\"\" was given to element 105 at the same time. Rutherfordium has no stable or naturally occurring isotopes. Several radioactive isotopes have been synthesized in the laboratory, either by fusing two atoms or by observing the decay of heavier elements. Sixteen different isotopes have been reported with atomic masses from 253 to 270 (with", "title": "Rutherfordium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.69, "text": "and \"\"borate\"\". The matter was handed to the Danish branch of IUPAC which, despite this, voted in favour of the name \"\"bohrium\"\", and thus the name \"\"bohrium\"\" for element 107 was recognized internationally in 1997; the names of the respective oxyanions of boron and bohrium remain unchanged despite their homophony. Bohrium has no stable or naturally occurring isotopes. Several radioactive isotopes have been synthesized in the laboratory, either by fusing two atoms or by observing the decay of heavier elements. Twelve different isotopes of bohrium have been reported with atomic masses 260–262, 264–267, 270–272, 274, and 278, one of which,", "title": "Bohrium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "the previous IUPAC recommendation. The American scientists \"\"reluctantly\"\" approved this decision. IUPAC pointed out that the Berkeley laboratory had already been recognized several times, in the naming of berkelium, californium, and americium, and that the acceptance of the names \"\"rutherfordium\"\" and \"\"seaborgium\"\" for elements 104 and 106 should be offset by recognizing JINR's contributions to the discovery of elements 104, 105, and 106. Dubnium, having an atomic number of 105, is a superheavy element; like all elements with such high atomic numbers, it is very unstable. The longest-lasting known isotope of dubnium, Db, has a half-life of around a day.", "title": "Dubnium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "the 1970s (when the elements were discovered) to the 1990s, when the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) created a tentative list of the element names for elements 104 to 109. The Americans, however, refused to agree with these names because seaborgium was not in the list. Thus, IUPAC reconsidered, and in 1996 named element 105 dubnium and element 106 seaborgium. When a pure element, comprising only one type of atom, nevertheless exists in multiple forms (allotropes) with different structure and properties, they are generally given different names; for example graphite and diamond are both forms of the", "title": "Naming of chemical elements" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "two principal groups which were involved in the conflict over element naming were: and, as a kind of arbiter, The German group at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) in Darmstadt, who had (undisputedly) discovered elements 107 to 109, were dragged into the controversy when the Commission suggested that the name \"\"hahnium\"\", proposed for element 105 by the Americans, be used for GSI's element 108 instead. The names suggested for the elements 107 to 109 by the German group were: In 1994, the IUPAC Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry proposed the following names This attempted to resolve the dispute by", "title": "Transfermium Wars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "and 106. The name \"\"dubnium\"\" had been used for element 104 in the previous IUPAC recommendation. The American scientists \"\"reluctantly\"\" approved this decision. IUPAC pointed out that the Berkeley laboratory had already been recognized several times, in the naming of berkelium, californium, and americium, and that the acceptance of the names \"\"rutherfordium\"\" and \"\"seaborgium\"\" for elements 104 and 106 should be offset by recognizing JINR's contributions to the discovery of elements 104, 105, and 106. The following names were agreed in 1997 on the 39th IUPAC General Assembly in Geneva, Switzerland: Thus, the convention of the discoverer's right to name", "title": "Transfermium Wars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "against naming elements after living persons; the American Chemical Society stood firmly behind the name \"\"seaborgium\"\" for element 106, together with all the other American and German naming proposals for elements 104 to 109, approving these names for its journals in defiance of IUPAC. At first, IUPAC defended itself, with an American member of its committee writing: \"\"Discoverers don't have a right to name an element. They have a right to suggest a name. And, of course, we didn't infringe on that at all.\"\" However, Seaborg responded: Bowing to public pressure, IUPAC proposed a different compromise in August 1995, in", "title": "Seaborgium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "and most importantly, IUPAC rejected the name \"\"seaborgium\"\" for element 106, having just approved a rule that an element could not be named after a living person, even though the 1993 report had given the LBL team the sole credit for its discovery. In 1995, IUPAC abandoned the controversial rule and established a committee of national representatives aimed at finding a compromise. They suggested \"\"seaborgium\"\" for element 106 in exchange for the removal of all the other American proposals, except for the established name \"\"lawrencium\"\" for element 103. The equally entrenched name \"\"nobelium\"\" for element 102 was replaced by \"\"flerovium\"\"", "title": "Dubnium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "at the time. Thus, in September 1994, IUPAC recommended a set of names in which the names proposed by the three laboratories (the third being the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany) with competing claims to the discovery for elements 104 to 109 were shifted to various other elements, in which \"\"rutherfordium\"\" (Rf), the Berkeley proposal for element 104, was shifted to element 106, with \"\"seaborgium\"\" being dropped entirely as a name. This decision ignited a firestorm of worldwide protest for disregarding the historic discoverer's right to name new elements, and against the new retroactive rule", "title": "Seaborgium" } ]

[ "Kobol's Last Gleaming" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "being investigated, Chief Tyrol struggles to figure out Starbuck's captured Cylon Raider. While trying to help Tyrol, Boomer shows a disturbing affection for the Raider and later finds the word Cylon written on her mirror, panicking Boomer further due to her growing suspicions that she is a Cylon. Starbuck, after resisting physical therapy for her injured knee, is motivated to help Tyrol by a visit from Colonel Tigh and is able to once more get the Raider operating. In the end, Roslin, who had a brief health scare due to overdosing on her cancer medication, publicly exonerates Baltar while exposing", "title": "Six Degrees of Separation (Battlestar Galactica)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "steals launch codes for the civilian ships trapped on New Caprica. She is discovered by D'Anna, who informs her that Hera is still alive, citing strange dreams and a prophecy by a human mystic as proof. Athena, believing this to be a ruse, kneecaps D'Anna. During the exodus from New Caprica, Hera's caregiver is killed and D'Anna finds the baby. Boomer later tells Athena that Hera lives. Athena has Helo kill her (Athena), allowing her to download into a new body within the Cylon fleet. With the help of Caprica Six, she rescues Hera and returns to \"\"Galactica\"\". Eight is", "title": "Cylon (reimagining)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "to project the dwelling in Boomer's imagination. This is a welcome surprise for Boomer as she knew not whether Hera, who is half Cylon and half human, possessed this ability. Boomer arrives at The Colony with Hera and delivers her to Cavil. Hera becomes upset when she is handed over, and Boomer also seems reluctant to give her up. Gaius Baltar meets Kara Thrace in one of the ship's heads, where Kara tells him that she discovered her own body on Earth and asks him to analyze her dog tags. Baltar finds that blood on the tag matches Starbuck's DNA.", "title": "Islanded in a Stream of Stars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "him and discovering she was a cylon, Adama had a similar relationship with the first Number Eight copy he knew Sharon 'Boomer' Valerii. He even stated that he loved her, that she meant a lot him and that she was more than a machine to him, that she was a vital living person. It was in part because of his relationship with Boomer that motivated Adama to become attached to Athena and bond with her. Adama also retained his strong friendship with Saul Tigh even after the latter is discovered to be a cylon. His relationship with President Laura Roslin", "title": "William Adama" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "could jeopardize fleet security. The episode concludes with a group of Cylons watching the documentary as well as the removed footage—it is in this scene that D'Anna's identity as a Cylon is first revealed. In the episode \"\"Downloaded\"\", D'Anna debriefs newly resurrected Caprica Six and Sharon \"\"Boomer\"\" Valerii and helps them to integrate back into Cylon society. When the two begin to show sympathy towards the humans, D'Anna reacts with disgust. Ultimately she is killed by Caprica Six to protect Anders, a resistance fighter. After D'Anna has resurrected (offscreen), she claims this to be the first act of Cylon-on-Cylon violence", "title": "Number Three (Battlestar Galactica)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "virus to wipe out the Cylons was defeated when Helo, repulsed by the strategy, had the captive Cylons killed while out of range of a resurrection ship. Meanwhile, Boomer turned increasingly anti-human. She was charged with Hera's care, but Hera rejected her. During a truce negotiation, Boomer told Athena that her daughter was alive but sick on the Baseship. She invited Athena to come to the Baseship and rejoin her people, because the occupation showed that humans and Cylons were incompatible and that humans would never truly accept her. Later, desperate for her child, Athena convinced Helo to kill her", "title": "Cylon (reimagining)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "saved his life on Caprica and that Helo gave up his seat for Baltar, he agrees to use Boomer as a Beta test, learning in the process that Boomer's entire family is dead in a mining accident that destroyed her whole colony. Baltar's Cylon detector reveals that Boomer is indeed a Cylon, but Baltar's internal Six warns him that Boomer is likely unaware of her true nature and her Cylon side will kill him to keep the secret. As a result, Baltar lies to Boomer that she's a human. On the \"\"Gemenon Traveler\"\", Starbuck interrogates Leoben who recognizes Starbuck by", "title": "Flesh and Bone (Battlestar Galactica)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.83, "text": "be shot and killed himself by Dr. Baltar. Following their rescue from Kobol, she returns to regular duty, but soon after murders Sharon \"\"Boomer\"\" Valerii, who had been discovered to be a Cylon sleeper agent. Enraged by Boomer's assassination attempt on Commander Adama, and the difficulties she created for the Chief, Cally shoots and kills the Cylon before any trial can start. Although the crime is clearly murder, Adama is lenient after hearing Chief Tyrol pleas, and she serves only 30 days for the minor offense of \"\"unauthorized discharge of a firearm.\"\" Following her release, she is treated to a", "title": "Cally Henderson Tyrol" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "be Athena, Boomer smuggles Hera onto a Raptor inside a provisions container (Athena had planned to leave on an extended mission) and jumps away. In the final episode, it is revealed that Hera is apparently the Mitochondrial Eve and lived 150,000 years before the present day. Her remains (described as being those of a \"\"young woman\"\") are recovered by the Smithsonian Institution in modern-day Tanzania. Hera Agathon Isis or Hera Agathon is a fictional character from the reimagined \"\"Battlestar Galactica\"\" series. \"\"Isis\"\" or \"\"Hera\"\" is the first, and only, known Cylon-Human hybrid child to be born and she first appears", "title": "Hera Agathon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "twice in the chest, putting him in a coma and revealing her nature to the crew. While Boomer is in the brig, Gaius Baltar manipulates her into revealing how many other Cylons are hidden in the fleet. While Boomer is being transported from the brig, Cally shoots and kills her. In \"\"Downloaded\"\", Boomer's consciousness is downloaded into a new body in Cylon-occupied Caprica. She resists being identified with the Cylon cause despite being viewed as a hero alongside Caprica Six, and both she and Six decide to try to persuade the Cylons to reduce hostility against humans. Later in the", "title": "Number Eight (Battlestar Galactica)" } ]

[ "B. Traven", "bilingual German author B. Traven" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.23, "text": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (originally titled Der Schatz der Sierra Madre) is a 1927 adventure novel by bilingual German author B. Traven, whose identity remains unknown., In the book, two destitute American men in Mexico of the 1920s join an older American prospector in a search for gold. John Huston adapted the book as a 1948 film of the same name. The novel is set in the decade following the global upheavals of the First World War and social revolutions in Russia and Mexico. The United States has emerged as the dominant", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.31, "text": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film) The Treasure of the Sierra Madre is a 1948 American dramatic adventurous neo-western written and directed by John Huston. It is an adaptation of B. Traven's 1927 novel of the same name, set in the 1920s, in which, driven by their desperate economic plight, two young men, Fred C. Dobbs (Humphrey Bogart) and Bob Curtin (Tim Holt), join old-timer Howard (Walter Huston, the director's father) in Mexico to prospect for gold. \"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\" was one of the first Hollywood productions to be shot on location outside the United States", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.28, "text": "other... That's what the song is about.\"\"\"\" The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film) The Treasure of the Sierra Madre is a 1948 American dramatic adventurous neo-western written and directed by John Huston. It is an adaptation of B. Traven's 1927 novel of the same name, set in the 1920s, in which, driven by their desperate economic plight, two young men, Fred C. Dobbs (Humphrey Bogart) and Bob Curtin (Tim Holt), join old-timer Howard (Walter Huston, the director's father) in Mexico to prospect for gold. \"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\" was one of the first Hollywood productions to be", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "is: Gold Hat's response as written by Huston – and delivered by Bedoya – has become famous, and is often misquoted as \"\"We don't need no stinking badges!\"\" In 2005, the quotation was chosen as No. 36 on the American Film Institute list, AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes. The film is often described as a story about the corrupting influence of greed. Film critic Roger Ebert expanded upon this idea, saying that \"\"The movie has never really been about gold but about character.\"\" In addition, reviewers have noted the importance not just of greed and gold, but also of nature", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "\"\"The Death Ship\"\", was \"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\", published first in German in 1927 as \"\"Der Schatz der Sierra Madre\"\". The action of the book is again set in Mexico, and its main characters are a group of American adventurers and gold seekers. In 1948 the book was filmed under the same title (\"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\") by the Hollywood director John Huston. The film, starring Humphrey Bogart and Walter Huston, was a great commercial success, and in 1949 it won three Academy Awards. The figure of Gerald Gales returned in Traven's next book, \"\"The Bridge", "title": "B. Traven" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "United States, where he will seek out Cody's widow in the peach orchards of Texas. Director John Huston first read the novel by B. Traven in 1935 and had always thought the material would make a great movie with his father in the main role. Based on a 19th-century ballad by a German poet, Traven's book reminded Huston of his own adventures in the Mexican cavalry. After a smashing success with his directorial debut, \"\"The Maltese Falcon\"\", Huston started to work on the project. The studio had George Raft, Edward G. Robinson and John Garfield in mind for the three", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.27, "text": "owner of his copyright which she later transferred to his brothers. The commercial success of the novel \"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\", published in English by Knopf in 1935, induced the Hollywood Warner Bros. company to buy the film rights of the book in 1941. They signed up John Huston to direct it; however, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor caused an interruption in work on the film, which was renewed after the war. In 1946, Huston arranged to meet B. Traven at the Bamer Hotel in Mexico City to discuss the details of the filming. However, instead of", "title": "B. Traven" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "remains enthusiastic about a life as an honored member of the Indio community. Curtin bids Howard farewell, and promises to visit his old comrade when he fully recovers. \"\"Gold Hat\"\" (portrayed by Alfonso Bedoya)'s line to Fred C. Dobbs (Humphrey Bogart) - \"\"I don't have to show you any stinkin' badges!\"\" - is a well-known and widely quoted (and often misquoted) line from the book and 1948 film. (See Stinking badges.) The Treasure of the Sierra Madre The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (originally titled Der Schatz der Sierra Madre) is a 1927 adventure novel by bilingual German author B.", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "Queens Lane Branch, United Kingdom. The project was first announced by \"\"Deadline\"\" on April 12, 2011, as a treasure hunt film titled \"\"Gold\"\" in the vein of \"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\", written by Patrick Massett and John Zinman as a writing sample and developed by Paul Haggis, who showed it to Michael Mann. Mann liked the script and joined as director and producer for his banner Forward Pass, which Haggis would also produce along with Michael Nozik. Later in August 2011, \"\"Variety\"\" reported that Christian Bale was being eyed for the lead role, and it was one of", "title": "Gold (2016 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"\"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\"\". The film was among the first 100 films to be selected. Director Stanley Kubrick listed \"\"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\"\" as his 4th favorite film of all time in a 1963 edition of \"\"Cinema\"\" magazine. Director Sam Raimi ranked it as his favorite film of all time in an interview with Rotten Tomatoes and director Paul Thomas Anderson watched it at night before bed while writing his film \"\"There Will Be Blood\"\". \"\"Breaking Bad\"\" creator Vince Gilligan has also cited the film as one of", "title": "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)" } ]

[ "Devastator", "the Devastator" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "novella \"\"Han Solo's Revenge\"\" (1979). Lego has released numerous Star Destroyer kits, including a 3,104-piece \"\"Imperial\"\"-class Star Destroyer and a 3,152-piece model of the \"\"Executor\"\". The Super Star Destroyer has also been merchandised. Kenner wanted to use a less ominous name than \"\"Executor\"\" for the toy playset of Darth Vader's meditation chamber. An advertisement agency's list of 153 alternatives included Starbase Malevolent, Black Coven, Haphaestus VII, and Cosmocurse; ultimately, the toy was labeled \"\"Darth Vader's Star Destroyer\"\". In 2006, Wizards of the Coast created an \"\"Executor\"\" miniature as part of its Star Wars Miniatures Starship Battles game. An electronic Super", "title": "Star Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "in service during the time of the Battle of Endor in addition to Darth Vader's \"\"Executor\"\". The final surviving Super Star Destroyer, the \"\"Ravager\"\", is the vessel whose wreckage appears in \"\"The Force Awakens\"\". The \"\"Ravager\"\"'s crash onto Jakku is depicted in the game \"\"Star Wars Battlefront\"\" (2015). In April 2014, most of the licensed \"\"Star Wars\"\" novels, games, and comics produced since 1977 (and prior to 2014), were rebranded by Lucasfilm as Star Wars Legends; and therefore declared non-canon to the franchise. However, Star Destroyers feature in numerous \"\"Legends\"\" publications, with a considerable amount of additional notable information. According", "title": "Star Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "with audiences. Piett serves in the Galactic Empire as first officer and captain of the Super Star Destroyer, \"\"Executor\"\", Darth Vader's flagship. While in search of the Rebel base, under the command of Admiral Ozzel, Piett receives a suspicious transmission from an Imperial probe droid located in the Hoth system. Although dismissed and ignored by Admiral Ozzel, Piett supersedes his superior and informs Vader of the transmission; which in fact does turn out to be the hidden Rebel Alliance headquarters, Echo Base. Vader then dispatches the Imperial fleet to Hoth; however, Ozzel orders the fleet to exit hyperspace too close", "title": "Admiral Piett" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "heard interrogating and torturing Leia on board his Star Destroyer and aboard the Death Star. Vader appears in \"\"Star Tours – The Adventures Continue\"\", where he is voiced by Jones. Vader is featured as a combatant in the popular series \"\"Death Battle\"\", in which he is pitted against Marvel Comics villain Doctor Doom. In \"\"Attack of the Clones\"\", Anakin Skywalker feels \"\"smothered\"\" by Obi-Wan Kenobi and is incapable of controlling his own life. By \"\"Revenge of the Sith\"\", however, his \"\"father-son\"\" friction with his master has matured into a more equal, brotherly relationship. Once he becomes Darth Vader, each evil", "title": "Darth Vader" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "to the Mustafar system aboard Tarkin's Star Destroyer. During Kanan's rescue by Rebel forces, Tarkin's Star Destroyer is destroyed, and the Inquisitor is killed. On Lothal, Tarkin introduces Agent Kallus to Darth Vader. Taking the loss of his personal Star Destroyer personally, Tarkin orders that Maketh Tua be brought before him for her failure to find the Lothal rebels. Knowing the true meaning behind the summoning after the deaths of Aresko and Grint, Tua attempts to defect, but she is killed before she can leave Lothal. Tarkin later appears in the season three premiere where he meets with Governor Pryce", "title": "Grand Moff Tarkin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "\"\"Executor\"\" in \"\"The Empire Strikes Back\"\" (1980) and \"\"Return of the Jedi\"\" (1983) was long. The design of the \"\"Venator\"\"-class Star Destroyers appearing in \"\"\"\" (2005) are meant to bridge the appearance of the \"\"Acclamator\"\"-class transports in \"\"\"\" (2002) and the \"\"Imperial\"\" class in the original trilogy. Star Destroyers of varying factions have appeared in every \"\"Star Wars\"\" film and television production except \"\"Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace\"\". The iconic Star Destroyer first appears in the opening scene of \"\"Star Wars\"\", as an Imperial starship part of Darth Vader's Death Squadron, the \"\"Imperial I\"\" (\"\"Imperator\"\")-class Star Destroyer", "title": "Star Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "of a swamp on Speeder Bikes. Disguised as stormtroopers, Rookie One and Ru Murleen steal an Imperial shuttle and board Admiral Sarn's cloaked Super Star Destroyer \"\"Terror\"\". After defeating numerous stormtroopers within the Super Star Destroyer and later in the maintenance tunnels, they steal a Phantom TIE from the hangar. After the destruction of \"\"Terror\"\" from inside, along with many other Phantom TIEs, Darth Vader kills Admiral Sarn for his failures and escapes on his TIE Advanced. The Imdaar Alpha facility manufacturing the new fighters suddenly appears on Imdaar's moon, as it was also equipped with a cloaking device that", "title": "Star Wars: Rebel Assault II: The Hidden Empire" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "graduation from the Imperial Academy, where they reconciled during the graduation ceremony. After their graduation, Ciena was assigned to Darth Vader's Star Destroyer, while Thane was assigned to the Death Star as TIE pilot. Both Thane and Ciena watched when Alderaan was destroyed by the Death Star. Both survived the destruction of the Death Star, because Thane was on assignment to investigate the rebel base at Dantooine and Ciena was on board a Star Destroyer. After the destruction of the Death Star, Ciena was reunited with Thane on her Star Destroyer. However, later on, Thane left the Empire after seeing", "title": "Star Wars: Lost Stars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "Darth Vader's distinct TIE Advanced x1 in \"\"Star Wars\"\" was designed to make it instantly recognizable, and the TIE Interceptors developed for \"\"Jedi\"\" were designed to look fast, deadly, and frightening. The Jedi starfighter, created for \"\"\"\" (2005)\"\",\"\" was designed to bridge the appearance of the Jedi starfighter in \"\"\"\" (2002) and the TIE fighter design from the original trilogy. The V-wing starfighter, seen at the end of \"\"Revenge of the Sith,\"\" also makes the distinctive TIE fighter sound when flying by a Star Destroyer. Dark Horse Comics' Sean Cooke designed the TIE predator for \"\"\"\" (2006), set 130 years", "title": "TIE fighter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.16, "text": "puts up a wet floor sign. Meanwhile, on the Star Destroyer, Darth Vader has a cast on both his left arm and leg. As he watches a Lego Indiana Jones spoof Vader hires Boba Fett to eliminate the Gungan, switching channels to reveal a mug shot of the Gungan. Boba Fett leaves and Darth Vader changes channels again to the \"\"Cooking with Jabba\"\" channel. Boba Fett leaves the ship onboard his personal craft, the \"\"Slave I\"\". He heads to Tatooine, knocking R2-D2 off a ledge, in the process. Entering the Mos Eisley cantina, Boba finds Jar Jar with what appears", "title": "Lego Star Wars: Bombad Bounty" } ]

[ "Nala" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.81, "text": "son named Kion, who serves as the protagonist of \"\"The Lion Guard\"\" Nala is the most significant female character in \"\"The Lion King\"\". As the film was inspired by William Shakespeare's tragedy \"\"Hamlet\"\", Nala is considered to be \"\"The Lion King\"\"'s equivalent of Hamlet's love interest Ophelia, although differences remain between the two characters. Many early concepts first developed for Nala were eventually abandoned, including a brother and father for the character, as well as her being romantically pursued by Scar. While critical reception towards Nala has been generally mixed, Kelly's vocal performance has been praised. Nala appears in the", "title": "Nala (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "yin and yang, the female representing yin and the male yang. The male lion has its right front paw on a type of cloth ball simply called an \"\"embroidered ball\"\" (xiù qiú, 绣球), which is sometimes carved with a geometric pattern. The female is essentially identical, but has a cub under the left paw, representing the cycle of life. Symbolically, the female lion protects those dwelling inside (the living soul within), while the male guards the structure (the external material elements). Sometimes the female has her mouth closed, and the male open. This symbolizes the enunciation of the sacred word", "title": "Chinese guardian lions" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.03, "text": "voice of adult Nala.\"\" A straight woman character, Kelly described Nala as a sensible and nurturing yet authoritative character, while Amber Leab of Bitch Flicks described her as strong, independent and intelligent. According to Oh My Disney, Nala serves as \"\"the proverbial glue that keeps \"\"The Lion King\"\" together\"\", from whose perspective the audience watches the film because she \"\"says EXACTLY what we’re thinking\"\". Occupying the role of the film's female lead, Nala is \"\"The Lion King\"\"'s most important female character, who contributes to the film's \"\"small romance element\"\". Often identified as the film's deuteragonist, Taylor Orci of \"\"The Atlantic\"\"", "title": "Nala (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "The Lion (novel) The Lion () is a 1958 novel by French author Joseph Kessel about a girl and her lion. The novel was translated into English by Peter Green and was made into a film starring William Holden in 1962. Patricia has a rare gift to communicate with animals, and thinks she can control everything. She is popular with both animals and people. The story is narrated through a French man on a visit to Kenya. The plot of the story revolves around the friendship between Patricia and a lion called King, whom Patricia raised since he was a", "title": "The Lion (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.72, "text": "to go. Meanwhile, the lionesses go hunting (\"\"The Lioness Hunt\"\"). Simba arrives and asks his best friend, a female cub named Nala, to come with him to the elephant graveyard. He lies to the lionesses about where they are going, and Sarafina (Nala's mother) and Sarabi allow the cubs to go, escorted by Zazu. Simba and Nala formulate a plan and manage to lose Zazu, while Simba brags about his future position (\"\"I Just Can't Wait to Be King\"\"). The cubs go to the graveyard and begin to explore. Zazu catches up, but they are confronted by three hyenas: Shenzi,", "title": "The Lion King (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "protective of his daughter and assigns Timon and Pumbaa to be her guardians. One day, the young cub sneaks into the Outlands, the place in which a group of lions loyal to Scar called the Outsiders reside after Simba exiles them from the Pride Lands. In the Outlands, Kiara meets a young male cub named Kovu, Scar's hand-chosen successor, and the two of them befriend each other until Simba and Kovu's mother, Zira arrive and a fight between Pride Landers and Outsiders almost takes place. Later in the film, Zira decides that she can use Kovu's new friendship with Kiara", "title": "The Lion King (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.2, "text": "that Nala is introduced \"\"as a dominating young girl\"\" who ultimately matures into \"\"a strong woman\"\" by the film's conclusion. \"\"Mouse Morality: The Rhetoric of Disney Animated Film\"\" author Annalee R. Ward wrote that Nala's role in \"\"The Lion King\"\" reflected \"\"a 1990s feminist reversal\"\". In her book \"\"Biblical Allusions\"\", author Lindsay Bacher acknowledged that Nala is often depicted as a stronger and more responsible character than Simba, despite observations that \"\"The Lion King\"\"'s female characters lack agency. Leab identified Nala as Simba's \"\"equal\"\" who is \"\"a more naturally sound leader throughout the film, while Simba tends to be comparatively", "title": "Nala (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "Babylonian astronomy, the constellation was called UR.GU.LA, the \"\"Great Lion\"\"; the bright star Regulus was known as \"\"the star that stands at the Lion's breast.\"\" Regulus also had distinctly regal associations, as it was known as the King Star. In Greek mythology, Leo was identified as the Nemean Lion which was killed by Heracles (Hercules to the Romans) during the first of his twelve labours. The Nemean Lion would take women as hostages to its lair in a cave, luring warriors from nearby towns to save the damsel in distress, to their misfortune. The Lion was impervious to any weaponry;", "title": "Leo (constellation)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "felt that \"\"Nala is really the agent of change in \"\"The Lion King\"\"\"\", dismissing Simba as a \"\"rich, lazy boyfriend.\"\" Leab observed that \"\"The Lion King\"\"'s male characters tend to \"\"take the center stage\"\" while \"\"female characters take a backseat to the action.\"\" Lenka Křivánková of Masaryk University wrote in her thesis \"\"1990s Hollywood Break-Away Hits: A Feminist Perspective\"\" that she was not particularly surprised by the film's lack of strong roles for women because of its Shakespearean source material, dubbing the film \"\"an old traditional fairy tale with all its traditional features\"\", including patriarchy and monarchism. Writing for the", "title": "Nala (The Lion King)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "mandrill Rafiki's gender was changed to a female role because Taymor believed that there was generally no leading female character in the film. Rafiki was portrayed by Tsidii Le Loka in the original Broadway musical, and by Josette Bushell-Mingo in the original London production. Several new scenes are present, including a conversation between Mufasa and Zazu about Mufasa's parenting and a perilous scene in which Timon finds himself nearly drowning in a waterfall while Simba feels powerless to help him. A major narrative addition is the depiction of Nala's departure in the scene \"\"The Madness of King Scar\"\", where the", "title": "The Lion King (musical)" } ]

[ "6" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "the Confederacy of Independent Systems and the Sith. The series is notable for introducing the characters of General Grievous and Asajj Ventress to the \"\"Star Wars\"\" universe. The series aired on Cartoon Network for three seasons consisting of 25 episodes from 2003 to 2005, and was the first \"\"Star Wars\"\" television series since \"\"Ewoks\"\" in 1986. The first two seasons of \"\"Clone Wars\"\", known together as \"\"Volume One\"\", were produced in a two- to three-minute \"\"micro\"\" format, while the third and final season consisted of five fifteen-minute episodes making up \"\"Volume Two\"\". Both volumes were later released on home video", "title": "Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "about the characters and events playing out on screen. On July 19, 2018, Lucasfilm announced at San Diego Comic-Con that \"\"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\"\" would return with 12 new episodes of Season 7 to be released on Disney+. At April 2005's Star Wars Celebration III, Lucas stated that \"\"we are working on a 3-D continuation of the that was on the Cartoon Network; we probably won't start that project for another year.\"\" In July 2005, pre-production had begun on the series, according to Steve Sansweet, head of Lucasfilm fan relations. Sansweet referred to the series as \"\"the next generation", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "of 10 episodes, lasting 3 minutes each. Along with season 1, it was released on DVD as \"\"Volume One\"\". The third and final season consisted of 5 episodes, lasting 12 minutes each. These episodes were released on DVD as \"\"Volume Two\"\". In 2009, \"\"Clone Wars\"\" was ranked 21 on IGN's \"\"Top 100 Animated Series\"\" list. Both volumes were distributed by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment. Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series) Star Wars: Clone Wars is an American animated television micro-series adapted, directed, produced and co-written by Genndy Tartakovsky, set in the \"\"Star Wars\"\" universe. Produced and released between", "title": "Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "primary battle droid manufacturing facility. The first half of both Season 3 and Season 4 are diplomatic in nature; Season 3, in particular, has many stories that take place away from the battlefield. How different races and planets are affected by the galaxy-wide war are shown, as well as how the Republic Senate can make a bigger difference than even the Jedi Council at times. The first half of Season 3 is used mainly to make the Clone Wars series more cohesive as these first episodes created better chronology, setting themselves in and among the previous two seasons' episodes. The", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "to be aired separately from \"\"The Clone Wars\"\", as a feature-length pilot for a spin-off show that never materialized. For the 2019 revival, the remaining episodes of the series will be exclusively available on Disney+. Warner Bros. Home Entertainment distributed the videodisc releases of the first five seasons, while Walt Disney Home Entertainment handled the videodisc release of the sixth season as \"\"Star Wars: The Clone Wars – The Lost Missions\"\". Apart from the season-by-season videodisc sets, there were also three special DVD releases consisting of four episodes from a particular season that reflected a certain story arc or theme:", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "Cartoon Network. Snyder wished to create an action/adventure block of shows on Friday night in an attempt to rejuvenate Cartoon Network. Snyder expressed confidence that the shows would help boost ratings: \"\"You catch me at a time where I have a smile on my face because of our internal results\"\". \"\"I can say there's a little bit of bragging on the third quarter for us.\"\" Seasons 6, 7, and 8, were in some form of production at the time of the show's cancellation in March 2013, shortly after Lucasfilm was purchased by Disney. \"\"The Clone Wars\"\" premiered on October 3,", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.08, "text": "second half of both seasons, Anakin steps a little closer to the dark side. Meanwhile, the Sith experience turmoil among themselves. Season 5 is unique in that it consists of 5 four-part story arcs, 3 of which center on Ahsoka's character development. Meanwhile, the Separatists gain more ground, and the story of an old villain who has returned concludes. Season 6 explores topics that are crucial in \"\"Attack of the Clones\"\" and \"\"Revenge of the Sith\"\", namely the creation of the clones and the details behind Order 66. Chancellor Palpatine gains even more power, and Yoda delves deeper into the", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the first season received an approval rating of 83% based on 18 reviews, with an average rating of 6.04/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"\"With an agreeably entertaining first season, \"\"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\"\" opens a fun, kid-friendly chapter of the franchise's sprawling mythology.\"\" The third and fourth seasons received an approval rating of 100% based on 5 reviews, with an average rating of 8.0/10 and 7.85/10 respectively. The sixth season received an approval rating of 100% based on 11 reviews, with an average rating of 8.92/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"\"Sophisticated", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.59, "text": "in development. Thirteen of these episodes were finished to become part of \"\"Season 6: The Lost Missions\"\", but there were still additional arcs that were never released. In September 2014, StarWars.com released details of three story arcs from the unfinished episodes. A four-episode arc continued the story of Darth Maul following the events from the season 5 episode \"\"The Lawless\"\". The story gave reason as to why Darth Maul was resurrected in the season 4 episode \"\"Brothers\"\". The four episodes were titled: '\"\"The Enemy Of My Enemy\"\", \"\"A Tale Of Two Apprentices\"\", \"\"Proxy War\"\", and \"\"Showdown On Dathomir'\"\". The arc", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "\"\"Clone Wars Adventures\"\" was set in the Jedi Temple on Coruscant set between Episodes II and III of Star Wars. Here players can interact with popular Clone Wars characters like Anakin Skywalker, Mace Windu, Yoda, and Obi-Wan Kenobi, and play more than 20 different mini-games including Lightsaber Duel, Republic Defender, a tower defense game, and Speeder Bike Racing. Other mini-games are campaign based on Seasons 3, 4, and 5 from Star Wars the Clone Wars. Players can challenge each other in multi-player games to win Credits. Even though the game is based on the Jedi temple, players can travel to", "title": "Clone Wars Adventures" } ]

[ "Chilliwack" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.16, "text": "She's Gone, Gone, Gone \"\"She's Gone Gone Gone\"\" is a country music song written by Harlan Howard and originally recorded by American singer Lefty Frizzell. Frizzell's version of the song reached number 12 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. An uncredited review in \"\"Billboard\"\" said that the song has a \"\"catchy rhythm but sad lyric\"\" and that Frizzell \"\"performs in his top fashion\"\". In 1984, Carl Jackson covered the song. His version, released as his debut single for Columbia Records, peaked at number 44 on the same chart. \"\"She's Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" was also a single by", "title": "She's Gone, Gone, Gone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "Gone (Kelly Clarkson song) \"\"Gone\"\" is a song by American recording artist Kelly Clarkson, from her second studio album, \"\"Breakaway\"\" (2004). Written by Kara DioGuardi and co-written and produced by John Shanks, \"\"Gone\"\" is a pop song about a woman leaving her lover in search for a better relationship. \"\"Gone\"\" was well received my music critics, though it garnered comparisons with similarly-titled \"\"Since U Been Gone\"\". Two years after \"\"Breakaway\"\"s release, \"\"Gone\"\" charted in the \"\"Billboard\"\" Pop 100 chart at number 77. Clarkson has also performed the song in concert tours, primarily during the Breakaway World Tour from 2005–06 and", "title": "Gone (Kelly Clarkson song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "American country music artist Glen Campbell. It was released in September 1989 as the first single from the album \"\"Walkin' in the Sun\"\". The song reached number 6 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Campbell's version was his last Top 10 hit on this chart, and his only release for Jimmy Bowen's short-lived Universal label. The album itself was released via Capitol Records. She's Gone, Gone, Gone \"\"She's Gone Gone Gone\"\" is a country music song written by Harlan Howard and originally recorded by American singer Lefty Frizzell. Frizzell's version of the song reached number 12 on", "title": "She's Gone, Gone, Gone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "How Long Gone \"\"How Long Gone\"\" is a song written by Shawn Camp and John Scott Sherrill and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn. It was released in June 1998 as the second single from their 1998 album \"\"If You See Her\"\". The song reached number one on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart in September 1998. The music video was directed by Steven Goldmann. The video starts out with a woman running out of the house, then with the duo playing while spinning around the house with everything rotting,", "title": "How Long Gone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Gone (Ferlin Husky song) \"\"Gone\"\" is a 1957 single by Ferlin Husky written by Smokey Rogers. The song was Ferlin Husky's second No. 1 on the country chart, where it stayed at the top for ten weeks with a total of 27 weeks on the charts. The vocal backing on the song was provided by the Jordanaires with soprano Millie Kirkham. \"\"Gone\"\" also crossed over to the Hot 100 peaking at No. 4. Selling over one million copies, 'Gone\"\" was awarded a gold disc. Recorded in Nashville at Bradley's Quonset Hut Studio, the recording is widely regarded as the first", "title": "Gone (Ferlin Husky song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.66, "text": "Long Time Gone \"\"Long Time Gone\"\" is a country song by Darrell Scott, originally recorded by him on his 2000 album \"\"Real Time\"\" which Scott recorded together with Tim O'Brien. The song chronicles a young man's journey away from his family farm to Nashville to become a musician, and eventually back to his hometown, where he settles down to raise a family. The song's last verse criticizes contemporary country music as having no soul, referencing several famous country musicians: Despite its upbeat bluegrass melody, the song's lyrics resolve to a very pessimistic outlook on the future of music. The song", "title": "Long Time Gone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "had previously recorded \"\"Gone\"\" for an earlier release on Capitol as Terry Preston. Gone (Ferlin Husky song) \"\"Gone\"\" is a 1957 single by Ferlin Husky written by Smokey Rogers. The song was Ferlin Husky's second No. 1 on the country chart, where it stayed at the top for ten weeks with a total of 27 weeks on the charts. The vocal backing on the song was provided by the Jordanaires with soprano Millie Kirkham. \"\"Gone\"\" also crossed over to the Hot 100 peaking at No. 4. Selling over one million copies, 'Gone\"\" was awarded a gold disc. Recorded in Nashville", "title": "Gone (Ferlin Husky song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "Gone, Gone, Gone (song) \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Phillip Phillips from his debut album \"\"The World from the Side of the Moon\"\". It was released on February 11, 2013 by Interscope Records as the second single from the album. The song was co-written by Derek Fuhrmann, Todd Clark, and Gregg Wattenberg, Wattenberg also produced the song himself. \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" became a commercial success in the United States as it was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and has sold more than two million digital copies since its release.", "title": "Gone, Gone, Gone (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "accompaniment from electric guitar and Hammond B-3 organ, with Troy Gentry on lead vocals. In it, the male narrator explains that his lover is gone, using a series of similes like \"\"Gone like a freight train, gone like yesterday\"\". On Montgomery Gentry's website, Gentry explains that he and Eddie Montgomery (the other half of the duo) \"\"knew it was a hit\"\" because the first time they sang the song live, the audience began singing along. \"\"Gone\"\" debuted at number 45 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of November 27, 2004. It has sold 521,000", "title": "Gone (Montgomery Gentry song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "and in the 2014 film \"\"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\"\". Gone, Gone, Gone (song) \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" is a song recorded by American recording artist Phillip Phillips from his debut album \"\"The World from the Side of the Moon\"\". It was released on February 11, 2013 by Interscope Records as the second single from the album. The song was co-written by Derek Fuhrmann, Todd Clark, and Gregg Wattenberg, Wattenberg also produced the song himself. \"\"Gone, Gone, Gone\"\" became a commercial success in the United States as it was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and has sold", "title": "Gone, Gone, Gone (song)" } ]

[ "backflow prevention" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.08, "text": "least expensive form of backflow prevention. A common use of the term \"\"air gap\"\" in home plumbing refers to a fixture that provides back-flow prevention for an installed dishwasher. This \"\"air gap\"\" is seen above the sink as a small cylindrical fixture mounted parallel with the faucet. In the base cabinet under the sink, the drain hose from the dishwasher feeds the \"\"top\"\" of the air gap, and the \"\"bottom\"\" of the air gap is plumbed into the sink drain below the basket, or into a garbage disposal unit. When installed and maintained properly, the air gap works as described", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.92, "text": "above, and prevents drain water from the sink from backing up into the dishwasher, possibly contaminating dishes. Water flowing from the fixture into the sink indicates a need for maintenance or repair. To further illustrate the air gap, consider what could happen if the air gap were eliminated by attaching a hose to the faucet and lowering the hose into a sink full of contaminated water. Under the right conditions (if the water supply loses pressure and the sink is higher than the point at which the water supply enters the house, for instance), the dirty water in the sink", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "a plumbing system (like a valve or faucet) and any place where contaminated water can collect or pool. A simple air gap has no moving parts, other than flowing water. Many plumbing codes specify a minimum air gap distance required for various circumstances, such as a drain connection for a dishwasher, e.g., BS 6282. Alternatively, a specialized backflow preventer valve may be installed at strategic locations in the plumbing system wherever there is a risk of contaminated fluids entering the water supply pipes. These valves are used where there is not sufficient vertical clearance or physical space to install an", "title": "Backflow prevention device" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "Air gap (plumbing) An air gap, as it relates to the plumbing trade, is the unobstructed vertical space between the water outlet and the flood level of a fixture. A simple example is the space between a wall mounted faucet and the sink rim (this space is the air gap). Water can easily flow from the faucet into the sink, but there is no way that water can flow from the sink into the faucet without modifying the system. This arrangement will prevent any contaminants in the sink from flowing into the potable water system by siphonage and is the", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.77, "text": "will be siphoned into the water pipes through the hose and faucet. The dirty water then will be dispersed throughout the drinking water system. All plumbing codes require backflow prevention in several ways. The fixtures are manufactured to meet these codes. Plumbers must not build cross-connections in their daily work practices, and plumbing inspectors look for improper designs or connections of piping and plumbing fixtures. A common misconception is that a \"\"high loop\"\" (routing a drain line above a sink's flood level, for instance) will provide the same function as an air gap; this is not true, because the continuous", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.39, "text": "water pressure in the piping. To reduce the risk of contamination, a backflow preventer can be fitted. A backflow preventer is also important when potentially toxic chemicals are used, for instance for commercial/industrial descaling of boilers, or when chemical bleaches are used for residential power washing. A closely related device is the backwater valve, which is designed to prevent sewage from backing up into a building and causing basement flooding. The simplest, most reliable way to provide backflow prevention is to provide an air gap. An air gap is simply an open vertical space between any device that connects to", "title": "Backflow prevention device" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "(down the gap between bowl and sink) to dispose of unfinished drink, soaking-water, etc. Using the gap for disposal of waste water requires extra vigilance to make sure food particles and other waste are not trapped under the bowl. Where dishes are to be shared among many, such as in restaurants, sanitization is necessary and desirable in order to prevent spread of microorganisms. Most restaurants have three-compartment sinks (depending on country or state regulations) and use the three-sink system (washing, rinsing and sanitizing of dirty dishes) with the first compartment containing a combination of warm water and soap or detergent.", "title": "Dishwashing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "connection in such a case still will allow backflow through siphoning. According to the \"\"International Residential Code 2003\"\", an air gap must meet the requirements of being two times the effective inner diameter of the pipe (2*D) in order to be sufficient. A standard widely use in the United States is: Air gap (plumbing) An air gap, as it relates to the plumbing trade, is the unobstructed vertical space between the water outlet and the flood level of a fixture. A simple example is the space between a wall mounted faucet and the sink rim (this space is the air", "title": "Air gap (plumbing)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.83, "text": "gap lies between the membrane and a cooled walling and is filled with air. The vapour passing through the membrane must additionally overcome this air gap before condensing on the cooler surface. The advantage of this method is the high thermal insulation towards the condenser channel, thus minimizing heat conduction losses. However, the disadvantage is that the air gap represents an additional barrier for mass transport, reducing the surface- related permeate output compared to DCMD. A further advantage over DCMD is that volatile substances with a low surface tension such as alcohol or other solvents can be separated from diluted", "title": "Membrane distillation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "mains pressure with the pressure of that from a raised gravity cistern. Common examples of an air gap in domestic plumbing are: Backwater sanitary valves (also known as \"\"check valves\"\" or \"\"backwater valves\"\") are also often referred to as \"\"backflow preventers\"\" They are intended to prevent backflow of sewage on the sanitary sewer line during a flood or sewer blockage, and have no connection with potable water. Also sewage lifting stations provide comprehensive protection against sewer backflow. They pump the water above the backpressure level into the sewer. Even when the sewer is completely full. The American Society of Mechanical", "title": "Backflow" } ]

[ "Surprised Who" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "Bryce Dallas Howard Bryce Dallas Howard (born March 2, 1981) is an American actress and director. She is the eldest daughter of actor and director Ron Howard. She attended New York University's Tisch School of the Arts, but left before graduating to take on roles on Broadway. While starring as Rosalind in the play \"\"As You Like It\"\", Howard caught the attention of director M. Night Shyamalan, and he cast her in what would be her breakout film, the psychological thriller \"\"The Village\"\" (2004). She then starred in Shyamalan's fantasy thriller \"\"Lady in the Water\"\" (2006). Her performance in Kenneth", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.98, "text": "\"\"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\"\", directed by her son Ron, includes a dedication to her at the beginning of the end credits, saying that she was \"\"who loved Christmas the most.\"\" The film includes performances by her son Clint (as Whobris), her husband Rance (as the Elderly Timekeeper) and her granddaughter Bryce (as the Surprised Who). Jean Speegle Howard Jean Frances Speegle Howard (January 31, 1927 – September 2, 2000) was an American actress who acted primarily in film and on television. Howard made appearances in over 30 television shows, mostly sitcoms, such as \"\"Married... with Children\"\" (1994–1996), but she", "title": "Jean Speegle Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "caught the eye of director M. Night Shyamalan. Howard was cast in Shyamalan's fantasy thriller \"\"The Village\"\" (2004) two weeks later without having to audition. Its story is about a \"\"turn-of-the-20th-century\"\" village whose residents live in fear of the creatures inhabiting the woods beyond it. She plays the female lead, the chief's blind daughter and love interest to Joaquin Phoenix's part. Her performance was applauded by critics and Howard was nominated for several awards, mostly in the category of \"\"Best Breakthrough Performance\"\". \"\"The Village\"\" did well commercially, but had a mixed reception. Following that, Howard was cast by Lars Von", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.78, "text": "is actually a character from a bedtime story who is trying to get back home, he teams up with his tenants to protect her from creatures that try to keep her in their world. It underperformed at the box office, falling short of its $75 million budget, and got largely negative reviews from critics. Next, she once again played Rosalind in Kenneth Branagh's 2006 film version of Shakespeare's \"\"As You Like It\"\". It played in theatres in Europe before going directly to cable in the United States, premiering on HBO. Howard was nominated for a Golden Globe Award at the", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "the series. The film was a commercial and critical success, grossing over $1.672 billion in worldwide receipts. Howard's performance, as the park's operations manager Claire Dearing, and on-screen chemistry with Pratt was praised. In 2016, she starred in the remake of the 1977 film \"\"Pete's Dragon\"\", and appeared in the drama \"\"Gold\"\" with Matthew McConaughey. That same year, she appeared in \"\"Nosedive\"\", an episode of the anthology series \"\"Black Mirror\"\". She reprised her role as Claire in the sequel \"\"\"\", which was released in 2018. In 2019, Howard will appear in \"\"Rocketman\"\", directed by Dexter Fletcher revolving around the life", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "of Elton John. She is set to reprise role again in an unnamed science thriller sixth installment of the \"\"Jurassic Park\"\" franchise in 2021. During her senior year of high school, Howard learned of existentialism. \"\"I was like, 'This is it! This is my religion.' I had never felt a connection to any sort of spirituality before that. It was very basic – you're responsible for the choices that you make – but it was mind-blowing at the time.\"\" Howard met actor Seth Gabel at New York University, and the two dated for five years before marrying on June 17,", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "2008 ceremony. The project got soundly negative reviews from the British media, while American reviewers gave it more favorable notice. That year, she wrote and directed a short film, \"\"Orchids\"\", as part of \"\"Glamour\"\" magazine's \"\"Reel Moments\"\" series funded by Cartier and FilmAid International. In 2007, Howard starred in her first blockbuster, \"\"Spider-Man 3\"\" as Peter Parker's classmate Gwen Stacy, a fan favorite. A challenge that came with playing Gwen was reminding fans of the good-intentioned character who was Peter's first love in the comics, yet came off as \"\"the other woman\"\" in the movie. Howard dyed her naturally red", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "in the \"\"Twilight\"\" series' third installment \"\"\"\". She landed the part after Rachelle Lefevre was dropped due to a scheduling conflict and filming started in August 2009. Howard had already been a huge fan of the books and considered Victoria to be an \"\"incredible character\"\". Released on June 30, 2010 the film made nearly $700 million and although reviews were mixed, critics gave very positive reviews for Howard in the role. In December 2009, Howard was cast in Clint Eastwood's \"\"Hereafter\"\" (2010), as a burgeoning love interest for Matt Damon's character. In early January 2011, Howard became the first celebrity", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "in Chicago, and of The Actors Center in New York City. During her time in New York, Howard was also a member of downtown theater company Theater Mitu, in residence at New York Theatre Workshop, who are known for their exploration of theatrical forms. For several years, Howard appeared in New York plays. Among these were \"\"House & Garden\"\", a 2002 Alan Ayckbourn production held at the Manhattan Theatre Club, in which she portrayed a disdainful, flirtatious teen. While performing as Rosalind in the critically acclaimed 2003 William Shakespeare comedy production \"\"As You Like It\"\" at The Public Theater, Howard", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "hair blonde for the role and performed many of her own stunts, unaware that she was several months pregnant. Grossing $890 million. \"\"Terminator Salvation\"\" was her next project. Cast in June 2008, she replaced Claire Danes as Kate Connor. Howard was already a fan of the series. It grossed a total of $370 million, but was not well received critically. Howard starred as the lead character in \"\"The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond\"\" in 2009. Based on a 1957 screenplay by Tennessee Williams, it did not play at many theaters. She played the role of Victoria, a vampire seeking revenge,", "title": "Bryce Dallas Howard" } ]

[ "the financing activities section" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.02, "text": "a supplementary report similar to the indirect method if a company chooses to use the direct method. The direct method for creating a cash flow statement reports major classes of gross cash receipts and payments. Under IAS 7, dividends received may be reported under operating activities or under investing activities. If taxes paid are directly linked to operating activities, they are reported under operating activities; if the taxes are directly linked to investing activities or financing activities, they are reported under investing or financing activities. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) vary from International Financial Reporting Standards in that under GAAP", "title": "Cash flow statement" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "rules, dividends received from a company's investing activities is reported as an \"\"operating activity,\"\" not an \"\"investing activity.\"\" Sample cash flow statement using the direct method The indirect method uses net-income as a starting point, makes adjustments for all transactions for non-cash items, then adjusts from all cash-based transactions. An increase in an asset account is subtracted from net income, and an increase in a liability account is added back to net income. This method converts accrual-basis net income (or loss) into cash flow by using a series of additions and deductions. The following rules can be followed to calculate", "title": "Cash flow statement" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "is also contained in the same portfolio, so there is no external flow. A cash dividend on a stock in a portfolio, which is retained in the same portfolio as the stock, is a flow from the stock to the cash account within the portfolio. It is internal to the portfolio, but external to both the stock and the cash account when they are considered individually, in isolation from one another. The time-weighted method only captures the effect attributable to the size and timing of internal flows in aggregate, i.e. insofar as they result in the overall performance of the", "title": "Time-weighted return" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "product as well as collecting payment from its customers. This could include purchasing raw materials, building inventory, advertising, and shipping the product. Under IAS 7, operating cash flows include: Items which are added back to [or subtracted from, as appropriate] the net income figure (which is found on the Income Statement) to arrive at cash flows from operations generally include: Examples of Investing activities are Financing activities include the inflow of cash from investors such as banks and shareholders, as well as the outflow of cash to shareholders as dividends as the company generates income. Other activities which impact the", "title": "Cash flow statement" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "dividend’s safety is to replace earnings by free cash flow. The free cash flow represents the company’s available cash based on its operating business after investments: \"\"Payout Ratio = (Dividends per Share (DPS) / Free Cash Flow per Share) x 100\"\" A dividend that is declared must be approved by a company's board of directors before it is paid. For public companies, four dates are relevant regarding dividends: Declaration date — the day the board of directors announces its intention to pay a dividend. On that day, a liability is created and the company records that liability on its books;", "title": "Dividend" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.05, "text": "Free cash flow to equity In corporate finance, free cash flow to equity (FCFE) is a metric of how much cash can be distributed to the equity shareholders of the company as dividends or stock buybacks—after all expenses, reinvestments, and debt repayments are taken care of. Whereas dividends are the cash flows actually paid to shareholders, the FCFE is the cash flow simply available to shareholders. The FCFE is usually calculated as a part of DCF or LBO modelling and valuation. The FCFE is also called the levered free cash flow. Assuming there is no preferred stock outstanding: where: or", "title": "Free cash flow to equity" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.12, "text": "of investment income and are usually taxable to the recipient in the year they are paid. This is the most common method of sharing corporate profits with the shareholders of the company. For each share owned, a declared amount of money is distributed. Thus, if a person owns 100 shares and the cash dividend is 50 cents per share, the holder of the stock will be paid $50. Dividends paid are not classified as an expense, but rather a deduction of retained earnings. Dividends paid does not show up on an income statement but does appear on the balance sheet.", "title": "Dividend" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.12, "text": "perspective of the company. Since the company has paid say £x in dividends per share out of its cash account on the left hand side of the balance sheet, the equity account on the right side should decrease an equivalent amount. This means that a £x dividend should result in a £x drop in the share price. A more accurate method of calculating this price is to look at the share price and dividend from the after-tax perspective of a share holder. The after-tax drop in the share price (or capital gain/loss) should be equivalent to the after-tax dividend. For", "title": "Dividend" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.02, "text": "flow in and out of the firm, within the firm, and cash balances held by the firm at a point of time by financing deficit or investing surplus cash. Financial managers often have to influence the dividend to 2 outcomes: The ratio as which this is distributed is called the dividend-pay out ratio. This is largely dependent on the preference of the shareholders and the investment opportunities available within the firm. But also on the theory that there must be a balance between the pay out to satisfy shareholders for them to continue to invest in the company. But the", "title": "Strategic financial management" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18, "text": "future net cash flows—in the form of dividend distributions and selling price. Under conditions of \"\"certainty\"\", the value of a stock is, therefore, the discounted value of all its future dividends; see Gordon model. While Williams did not originate the idea of present value, he substantiated the concept of discounted cash flow valuation and is generally regarded as having developed the basis for the dividend discount model (DDM). Through his approach to modelling and forecasting cash flows—which he called “algebraic budgeting”—Williams was also a pioneer of the \"\"pro forma\"\" modeling of financial statements. Here, Williams (\"\"Theory\"\", ch. 7) provides an", "title": "John Burr Williams" } ]

[ "180th meridian or antimeridian", "180th meridian", "antimeridian" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "the prime meridian or Greenwich meridian. Longitude is usually expressed in degrees (marked with °) ranging from 0° at the Greenwich meridian to 180° east and west. Sydney, for example, has a longitude of about 151° east. New York City has a longitude of 74° west. For most of history, mariners struggled to determine longitude. Longitude can be calculated if the precise time of a sighting is known. Lacking that, one can use a sextant to take a lunar distance (also called \"\"the lunar observation\"\", or \"\"lunar\"\" for short) that, with a nautical almanac, can be used to calculate the", "title": "Navigation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "180-degree rule In film making, the 180-degree rule is a basic guideline regarding the on-screen spatial relationship between a character and another character or object within a scene. By keeping the camera on one side of an imaginary axis between two characters, the first character is always frame right of the second character. Moving the camera over the axis is called \"\"jumping the line\"\" or \"\"crossing the line\"\"; breaking the 180-degree rule by shooting on all sides is known as shooting in the round. The 180-degree rule enables the audience to visually connect with unseen movement happening around and behind", "title": "180-degree rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "Longitude Longitude (, ), is a geographic coordinate that specifies the east–west position of a point on the Earth's surface. It is an angular measurement, usually expressed in degrees and denoted by the Greek letter lambda (λ). Meridians (lines running from pole to pole) connect points with the same longitude. By convention, one of these, the Prime Meridian, which passes through the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, England, was allocated the position of 0° longitude. The longitude of other places is measured as the angle east or west from the Prime Meridian, ranging from 0° at the Prime Meridian to +180° eastward", "title": "Longitude" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.45, "text": "180th meridian The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180° both east and west of the Prime Meridian, with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. It is common to both east longitude and west longitude. It mostly passes through the open waters of the Pacific Ocean, but passes across land in Russia, Fiji and Antarctica. This meridian is used as the basis for the International Date Line, but the latter deviates from it to maintain date consistency within the territories of Russia, USA, Kiribati, Fiji and New Zealand. Starting at", "title": "180th meridian" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "the left side and then walk straight at the camera and then exit the left side of the frame. To minimize the \"\"jolt\"\" between shots in a sequence on either sides of the 180-degree line, a buffer shot can be included along the 180-degree line separating each side. This lets the viewer visually comprehend the change in viewpoint expressed in the sequence. In professional productions, the applied 180-degree rule is an essential element for a style of film editing called continuity editing. The rule is not always obeyed. Sometimes a filmmaker purposely breaks the line of action to create disorientation.", "title": "180-degree rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "car chase: If a vehicle leaves the right side of the frame in one shot, it should enter from the left side of the frame in the next shot. Leaving from the right and entering from the right creates a similar sense of disorientation as in the dialogue example. The imaginary line allows viewers to orient themselves with the position and direction of action in a scene. If a shot following an earlier shot in a sequence is located on the opposite side of the 180-degree line, then it is called a \"\"reverse cut\"\". Reverse cuts disorient the viewer by", "title": "180-degree rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.55, "text": "the measured point. By convention for the Earth, Moon, and Sun it is expressed in degrees ranging from −180° to +180° For other bodies a range of 0° to 360° is used. The latitude measures how close to the poles or equator a point is along a meridian, and is represented as an angle from −90° to +90°, where 0° is the equator. The common or \"\"geodetic latitude\"\" is the angle between the equatorial plane and a line that is normal to the reference ellipsoid. Depending on the flattening, it may be slightly different from the \"\"geocentric (geographic) latitude\"\", which", "title": "Reference ellipsoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "of turning about the zenith. This choice is arbitrary, and is part of the coordinate system's definition. The \"\"elevation\"\" angle is 90 degrees ( radians) minus the inclination angle. If the inclination is zero or 180 degrees ( radians), the azimuth is arbitrary. If the radius is zero, both azimuth and inclination are arbitrary. In linear algebra, the vector from the origin to the point is often called the \"\"position vector\"\" of \"\"P\"\". Several different conventions exist for representing the three coordinates, and for the order in which they should be written. The use of to denote radial distance, inclination", "title": "Spherical coordinate system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "de globe, ou demy Hémisphere contient dedans sa longitude clxxx degrès [180º], partie Australle de l'Atlantide dicte Peru ou America par Americ Vespuce Florentin son inventeur, et davantage une partie de la Chasdia or terre Australle vers les Isles Mologa ou Moluques (This quarter of the globe, or half hemisphere, contains within its 180 degrees of longitude the Austral part of Atlantis called Peru or America after Amerigo Vespucci its discoverer, and as well a part of Chasdia or Terra Australis toward the Mologa or Moluccas Islands).\"\" On his map, the \"\"Terre Australe\"\" is called \"\"Chasdia\"\" in three places: under", "title": "Guillaume Postel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.33, "text": "latitude. Longitudinal slices are numbered 1 (180-174°West) through 60 (174-180°East). Latitudinal slices are named NA (0-4°North) through NV (84-88°North) and SA (0-4°South) through SV (84-88°South). For example Due to shortening of longitudinal distances with increasing latitude, longitudinal span beyond 60 degrees latitude doubles to twelve degrees. Beyond 76 degrees it doubles again to 24 degrees. This indexing system outlived the international project and is still used in national and international mapping programs by Australia, Russia and the United States. International Map of the World The International Map of the World (also called the Millionth Map, after its scale of 1:1000000)", "title": "International Map of the World" } ]

[ "Timothy Bloodworth", "William Blount", "John B. Ashe" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.52, "text": "with 69 delegates from 30 of the then-36 counties, approved the calling of a Continental Congress and elected William Hooper, Joseph Hewes, and Richard Caswell as the colony's delegates thereto. The congress also approved a trade boycott to protest British actions against New England. The second congress also met at New Bern, from April 3 to 7, 1775. John Harvey once again served as moderator. The congress met at the same place and almost the same time as the colonial assembly, and had almost exactly the same membership. This infuriated the royal governor Josiah Martin, who dissolved the colonial legislature", "title": "North Carolina Provincial Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "Halifax, North Carolina. The 83 delegates present unanimously adopted the resolves, which encouraged delegates to the Continental Congress from all the colonies to finally push for independence. The adoption of the Halifax Resolves was the first official action in the colonies calling for independence from Britain. The Halifax Resolves only empowered North Carolina's three delegates to the Second Continental Congress (Joseph Hewes, William Hooper, and John Penn) to join with those from other colonies to declare independence from British rule. With the passage of the resolves, North Carolina became the first colony to explicitly permit their delegates to vote in", "title": "Halifax Resolves" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.36, "text": "people of North Carolina. In an attempt to quash its work, the Governor called the colonial Assembly to convene on April 5, 1775, but the Second North Carolina Provincial Congress met in a session several hours before the Assembly was set to open and many of the congressional delegates, including Nash, voted to support the work of the Continental and Provincial Congresses. In response, Martin dissolved the Assembly. The Royal government would never again call an Assembly to session in North Carolina. In 1775, Nash served in the Third North Carolina Provincial Congress, which organized eight regiments of soldiers on", "title": "Francis Nash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "as Speaker of that body. He was a delegate to the Confederation Congress in 1787. In 1789, Ashe was a delegate and Chairman of the Committee of the Whole of the state convention that ratified the U.S. Constitution. That same year, he served in the North Carolina Senate. Ashe was elected to the First United States Congress and the Second United States Congress as an \"\"Anti-Administration\"\" (what became Anti-Federalist or Democratic-Republican) candidate, serving from 1790 to 1793. In 1802, the North Carolina General Assembly elected Ashe Governor, but he died before he could take office. He is buried in Halifax.", "title": "John Baptista Ashe (Continental Congress)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "local control by the early 18th century. Many of its colonists resented British attempts after 1756 to levy taxes without representation in Parliament. The colony was a Patriot base during the American Revolution, and its legislature issued the Halifax Resolves, which authorized North Carolina delegates to the Second Continental Congress to vote for independence from Britain. Loyalist elements were suppressed, and there was relatively little military activity until late in the war. During the first half of the nineteenth century, North Carolina remained a rural state, with no cities and few villages. Most whites operated small subsistence farms, but the", "title": "History of North Carolina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "favor of independence. The Halifax Resolves, however, stopped short of instructing North Carolina's delegates to introduce a resolution of independence to Congress, a step which was taken by Virginia in June with the adoption of the Lee Resolution The Second Continental Congress issued the United States Declaration of Independence the following month (July). Every year, on April 12, the Halifax Historic District, a historic site operated by the North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, celebrates Halifax Day. Interpreters in period costumes provide guided tours of historic buildings, demonstrate historic crafts and teach about colonial activities. Occasionally, reenactors portray revolutionary-era soldiers", "title": "Halifax Resolves" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "in the assembly Hooper slowly became a supporter of the American Revolution and independence. After the governor disbanded the assembly, Hooper helped to organize a new colonial assembly. Hooper was also appointed to the Committee of Correspondence and Inquiry. In 1774 Hooper was appointed a delegate to the First Continental Congress, where he served on numerous committees. Hooper was again elected to the Second Continental Congress, but much of his time was split between the congress and work in North Carolina, where he was assisting in forming a new government. Due to matters in dealing with this new government in", "title": "William Hooper" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "their Provincial Congresses, drafted the Halifax Resolves, a set of resolutions that empowered the state's delegates to the Second Continental Congress to concur in a declaration of independence from Great Britain. In July 1776, the new state became part of the new nation, the United States of America. In 1775, the Patriots easily expelled the Royal governor and suppressed the Loyalists. In November 1776, elected representatives gathered in Halifax to write a new state constitution, which remained in effect until 1835. One of the most prominent Loyalists was John Leggett, a rich planter in Bladen County. He organized and led", "title": "History of North Carolina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "the colonies declared independence, and four signed the Declaration of Independence; nine attended the first and second Continental Congresses, and three were Loyalists during the Revolution. New Hampshire declined to send delegates, and North Carolina, Georgia, and Virginia were not represented because their governors did not call their legislatures into session, thus preventing the selection of delegates. Despite the composition of the congress, each of the Thirteen Colonies eventually affirmed its decisions. Six of the nine colonies represented at the Congress agreed to sign the petitions to the King and Parliament produced by the Congress. The delegations from New York,", "title": "Stamp Act 1765" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Royal Governor Josiah Martin postponed the scheduled convening of the colonial Assembly to prevent the North Carolina Assembly from selecting delegates to the proposed Continental Congress, which was to begin in Philadelphia in September. In response, members of the Assembly, many of whom would later become Patriot supporters, convened the First North Carolina Provincial Congress in August 1774. Nash and his brother, Abner, were both elected to that body, along with 69 other North Carolinians, which then selected delegates to the Continental Congress. Governor Martin condemned the Provincial Congress as an extra-legal body not permitted to assemble and represent the", "title": "Francis Nash" } ]

[ "Dirk Benedict" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.69, "text": "another actor, instead. Therefore, in the pilot, Face was portrayed by Tim Dunigan, who was later replaced by Dirk Benedict, with the comment that Dunigan was \"\"too tall and too young\"\". According to Dunigan: \"\"I look even younger on camera than I am. So it was difficult to accept me as a veteran of the Vietnam War, which ended when I was a sophomore in high school.\"\" Carrere was intended to join the principal cast of the show in its fifth season after appearing in the season four finale, providing a tie to the team's inception during the war. Unfortunately", "title": "The A-Team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.02, "text": "scene, Murdock and Face of \"\"The A-Team\"\"s original cast are seen. In a post-credits scene, original series actors Dirk Benedict (Face) and Dwight Schultz (Murdock) have cameos with their film equivalents Bradley Cooper and Sharlto Copley. Benedict plays Face's fellow tanning bed client, credited as \"\"Pensacola Prisoner Milt\"\", and Schultz plays one of two neurologists observing Murdock during a shock-therapy session. The entire film was shot at various locations in Canada including Kamloops, Vancouver, Cache Creek and Ashcroft, British Columbia, with much of the studio works being done at Mammoth Studios. Other footage was included as well, such as aerial", "title": "The A-Team (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.64, "text": "Templeton Peck Lieutenant Templeton Arthur Peck, played by Dirk Benedict, is a fictional character and one of the four protagonists of the 1980s action-adventure television series \"\"The A-Team\"\" A recognized war hero, he is often referred to as (The) Faceman (or simply Face - Phoenix in Spanish speaking countries). Although creators Stephen J. Cannell and Frank Lupo had Benedict in mind for the role, studio executives initially insisted that the role be handled differently; Tim Dunigan played the role in the pilot episode, but after it was completed, he was thought by the same executives to look too young to", "title": "Templeton Peck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "Peck in the pilot), usually called \"\"Face\"\" or \"\"Faceman\"\", is a smooth-talking con man who serves as the team's appropriator of vehicles and other useful items, as well as the team's second-in-command. The team's pilot is Captain H.M. \"\"Howling Mad\"\" Murdock (Dwight Schultz), who has been declared insane and lives in a Veterans' Administration mental institution for the show's first four seasons. Finally, there is the team's strong man, mechanic and Sergeant First Class Bosco \"\"B.A.\"\", or \"\"Bad Attitude\"\", Baracus (Mr. T). The team belonged to the 5th Special Forces as seen in the left side shoulder patch on Hannibal's", "title": "The A-Team" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.91, "text": "his right arm). As in the TV series, Face is depicted as a handsome, smooth-talking ladies' man, but is also shown having a relationship with Captain Charissa Sosa (Jessica Biel), who pursues the A-Team after they escape from prison. Throughout the film, Face matures from a womanizing joker to a calculating professional - to the point that, in the film's climax, \"\"he\"\", not Hannibal, plans the A-Team's legal redemption. Face plans the mission based on a classic confidence game including cranes and shipping crates, and involving Murdock being shot in the head. B. A. initially regrets the team's reliance on", "title": "Templeton Peck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "\"\"Ruckus\"\". In 1983, Dirk gained further popularity as con-man Lieutenant Templeton \"\"Face\"\" Peck in 1980s action television series \"\"The A-Team\"\". He played \"\"Faceman\"\" from to , although the series didn't air until January 1983, and the final episode wasn't shown until 1987 rebroadcasts. The episode \"\"Steel\"\" includes a scene at Universal Studios where Face is seen looking bemused as a Cylon walks by him as an in-joke to his previous role in \"\"Battlestar Galactica\"\". The clip is incorporated into the series' opening credit sequence from season 3 onward. In 1986, Benedict starred as low-life band manager Harry Smilac in the", "title": "Dirk Benedict" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "following are the medals and service awards fictionally worn by Lieutenant in the 2010 movie adaptation. Templeton Peck Lieutenant Templeton Arthur Peck, played by Dirk Benedict, is a fictional character and one of the four protagonists of the 1980s action-adventure television series \"\"The A-Team\"\" A recognized war hero, he is often referred to as (The) Faceman (or simply Face - Phoenix in Spanish speaking countries). Although creators Stephen J. Cannell and Frank Lupo had Benedict in mind for the role, studio executives initially insisted that the role be handled differently; Tim Dunigan played the role in the pilot episode, but", "title": "Templeton Peck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "the ex-lover of Face who is a disillusioned and ruthless Army officer in charge of pursuing the team. 20th Century Fox later confirmed that Copley and Biel were cast in the film. On September 30, 2009, Liam Neeson and the rest of the cast were seen filming scenes in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, as shooting got under way. The first official pictures of Neeson, Cooper, Copley and Jackson in character were soon released, including one which features the iconic van in the background. On October 30, 2009, Dwight Schultz confirmed that he had filmed a cameo scene for the movie.", "title": "The A-Team (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "2010, and was produced by 20th Century Fox. Both Dirk Benedict (Face) and Dwight Schultz (Murdock) made brief cameo appearances in the film (as a prisoner using a sunbed and a psychiatrist overseeing Murdock's shock therapy, respectively); because of timing issues, these scenes were moved to the end of the credits. They were later reinserted for the extended-cut of the film. In September 2015, Fox announced that they were developing a reboot \"\"A-Team\"\" series with Chris Morgan as executive producer with Cannell's daughter, Tawnia McKiernan, and Albert Kim writing. The team is to be made up of both male and", "title": "The A-Team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.5, "text": "episode. Whenever one of his pets or imaginary friends is killed by an enemy, Murdock snaps and takes revenge (but never kills). Many times, when Baracus is mad at Murdock for being crazy, Hannibal will side with Murdock in a sympathetic way. Once he is discharged from the hospital in Season 5, Murdock has a different job each episode. Murdock usually wears a leather flight jacket, a baseball cap, and basketball sneakers. Although the part of Face was written by Frank Lupo and Stephen J. Cannell with Dirk Benedict in mind, NBC insisted that the part should be played by", "title": "The A-Team" } ]

[ "2010" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "it is possible to go to many sights in the area, most notably Krafla. The volcano last erupted in 1984, but the vapour of a warm lava field and of sulphur springs can still be seen. Not far from there is the crater Víti (meaning \"\"hell\"\" in Icelandic), but looking today rather harmless with a blue lake at its bottom. Its apparent tranquility belies the fact that its last eruption was as recent as 1976. Other interesting places are on the lake itself, like the volcano Hverfjall, the pseudo-craters of Skútusstaðir and Dimmuborgir (a strange lava formation). A local airport", "title": "Reykjahlíð" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "2011 eruption of Grímsvötn The 2011 eruption of Grímsvötn was an eruption in Grímsvötn, Iceland's most active volcano, which caused disruption to air travel in Northwestern Europe from 22–25 May 2011. The last eruption of Grímsvötn was in 2004, with the previous most powerful eruptions in 1783, 1873 and 1902. The Grímsvötn eruption was the largest eruption in Iceland for 50 years. The eruption is estimated to have started under the glacier at around 17:30 UTC on 21 May 2011 when an intense spike in tremor activity was detected. At around 19:00 UTC, the eruption broke the ice cover of", "title": "2011 eruption of Grímsvötn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "northern latitudes for six months or more\"\". The last time the Eyjafjallajökull volcano erupted, in 1821, it spewed ash for over a year. Geophysicists in Iceland said that the production of ash from Eyjafjallajökull was likely to continue at a comparable level for some days or even weeks; a geophysicist at the Icelandic Meteorological Office said, \"\"Where it disrupts travel depends on the weather. It depends how the wind carries the ash\"\". In 1982, British Airways Flight 9 flew through volcanic ash of Mount Galunggung, Java, Indonesia, causing all 4 engines to shut down. However, the crew restarted all but", "title": "Air travel disruption after the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull eruption" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "Thordarhyrna Thordarhyrna (Icelandic: Þórðarhyrna) is one of seven subglacial volcanoes beneath the Vatnajokull glacier Iceland. It last erupted in 1910 and prior to that in 1903. An eruption in 3550 BC +/- 500 years poured out 150,000,000 cubic meters of lava in the area Bergvatnsarhraun to the south of Thordarhyrna. An eruption between 1887 and 1889 had a VEI of 2. There is a mechanical interaction between Thordarhyrna and Grimsvötn, despite these volcanoes being relatively far apart, so the eruption in 1902 - 1904 was combined with an eruption from Grimsvötn and had a Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 4", "title": "Thordarhyrna" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "Torfajökull Torfajökull (Icelandic for \"\"Torfi's glacier\"\") is a rhyolitic stratovolcano and complex of subglacial volcanoes, located north of Mýrdalsjökull and south of Þórisvatn Lake, Iceland. Torfajökull last erupted in 1477 and consists of the largest area of silicic extrusive rocks in Iceland. The volcano's eruption around 870 has left a thin layer of tephra all over Iceland. This layer makes possible to determine the exact dates of many archeological finds, like in the Reykjavík 871±2 museum. According to legend, the glacier is named for Torfi Jónsson í Klofa, an Icelandic historical figure. When the plague arrived in Iceland in 1493,", "title": "Torfajökull" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "largest known Icelandic eruption, with a VEI of 6. Studies of tephra layers have shown that a number of eruptions have occurred beneath the glacier, probably in the north-east of the crater or in Bárðarbunga. There have also been smaller eruptions in an ice-free area of Dyngjuháls to the north-east. Eruptions appear to follow a cycle: there were several eruptions in the glacier between 1701 and 1740 and since 1780. 1910 was the last known eruption of Bárðarbunga before the 2014 eruptions. The Gjálp fissure vent eruption in 1996 revealed that an interaction may exist between Bárðarbunga and Grímsvötn. A", "title": "Bárðarbunga" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.55, "text": "the caldera of a volcano high, which has erupted relatively frequently since the last ice age. The most recent major eruptions occurred in 920, 1612, and from 1821 to 1823. Previous eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull have been followed by eruptions at its larger neighbour, Katla. On 20 April 2010 Icelandic President Ólafur Grímsson said, \"\"the time for Katla to erupt is coming close ... we [Iceland] have prepared ... it is high time for European governments and airline authorities all over the world to start planning for the eventual Katla eruption\"\". The volcanic events starting in March 2010 were considered to", "title": "2010 eruptions of Eyjafjallajökull" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "and North Atlantic cores. Sixteen eruptions have been recorded for Katla since 930. The last major eruption started on 12 October 1918 and lasted for 24 days. It was likely a VEI-5 level eruption. The 1918 eruption resulted in extending the southern coast by 5 km due to laharic flood deposits. Its present dormancy is among the longest in known history. Minor (VEI-1?) eruptions occurred in: Katla (volcano) Katla () is a large volcano in southern Iceland. It is very active; twenty eruptions have been documented between 930 and 1918, at intervals of 20–80 years. It has not erupted violently", "title": "Katla (volcano)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "2014–2015 eruption of Bárðarbunga The 2014–2015 eruption of Bárðarbunga was an eruption in the Bárðarbunga volcanic system in Iceland, that began on August 29, 2014 and ended on February 27, 2015. The eruption emitted large volumes of sulphur dioxide and impacted air quality in Iceland. There was no effect on flights outside of the immediate vicinity due to a lack of a significant emission of volcanic ash. The eruption took place in the lava field of Holuhraun northeast of the Bárðarbunga caldera proper. Seismic activity surrounding the Bárðarbunga volcano gradually increased from 2007 to 2014, with a brief pause during", "title": "2014–2015 eruption of Bárðarbunga" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.5, "text": "2010, a volcano in Eyjafjallajökull in the south of Iceland erupted for the first time since 1821, forcing 600 people to flee their homes. Additional eruptions on 14 April forced hundreds of people to abandon their homes. The resultant cloud of volcanic ash brought major disruption to air travel across Europe. Another large eruption occurred on 21 May 2011. This time it was the Grímsvötn volcano, located under the thick ice of Europe's largest glacier, Vatnajökull. Grímsvötn is one of Iceland's most active volcanoes, and this eruption was much more powerful than the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull activity, with ash and lava", "title": "Iceland" } ]

[ "US$11,770" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "Poverty in the United States Poverty is a state of deprivation, lacking the usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions. The most common measure of poverty in the U.S. is the \"\"poverty threshold\"\" set by the U.S. government. This measure recognizes poverty as a lack of those goods and services commonly taken for granted by members of mainstream society. The official threshold is adjusted for inflation using the consumer price index. Most Americans will spend at least one year below the poverty line at some point between ages 25 and 75. Poverty rates are persistently higher in", "title": "Poverty in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.38, "text": "idea Seebohm Rowntree developed from Charles Booth, the poverty line Rowntree drew has the age of the individual along the bottom, showing main events in the persons life that would affect whether or not they were above or below the poverty line. These events include becoming married; their children beginning to earn; when the children leave home and marry; finally when the individual is above the age where they can work. The three main areas on the line where the individual is said to be below the poverty line are from the ages 515, 3040, and 65+. Primary poverty Primary", "title": "Primary poverty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.02, "text": "the U.S. dropped to their lowest level since comprehensive records began in 1958: from 17.3% in the year the Economic Opportunity Act was implemented to 11.1% in 1973. They have remained between 11 and 15.2% ever since. It is important to note, however, that the steep decline in poverty rates began in 1959, 5 years before the introduction of the war on poverty (see figure 4 below). The 'absolute poverty line' is the threshold below which families or individuals are considered to be lacking the resources to meet the basic needs for healthy living; having insufficient income to provide the", "title": "War on Poverty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "It has been implemented since then. Those spending over Rs 32 a day in rural areas and Rs 47 in towns and cities should not be considered poor, an expert panel headed by former RBI governor C Rangarajan said in a report submitted to the BJP government last week. The recommendation, which comes just ahead of the budget session of Parliament, is expected to generate fresh debate over the poverty measure as the committee's report has only raised the bar marginally. Based on the Suresh Tendulkar panel's recommendations in 2011-12, the poverty line had been fixed at Rs 27 in", "title": "Below Poverty Line" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "children of that family will be considered to live below the poverty line. Absolute poverty thresholds are fixed and generally only updated for price changes, whereas relative poverty thresholds are developed with reference to the actual income of the population and reflect changes in consumption. The absolute poverty threshold is the money needed to purchase a defined quantity of goods and services. While every threshold generally reflects the minimum income required to acquire necessities of life. However, there exists a caveat, as a family which earns above a set threshold, may still choose to not spend on the need of", "title": "Child poverty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "principle of universalisation or saturation or self-selection. This means following a priority list for each scheme, rather than following a single list of identified families for all schemes. For example, the people who put in manual work under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act need not belong to families below the poverty line. Whoever is within the specified age bracket and is willing to get enrolled, can get covered. Similarly, the beneficiaries under National Food Security Act are identified by the State/UT Governments, with the ceiling/ coverage under TPDS determined for each State/UT by the central Government. This list", "title": "Below Poverty Line" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.88, "text": "own due to economic, cultural, linguistic and physical isolations which set it apart from the rest of Indonesia. In February 1999, as much as 47.97 million people were classified as poor, representing 47.43% of the nation's population. However, this figure must take into account the slide of the rupiah in the Asian financial crisis. By July 2005, that number had been reduced to 35.10 million, representing 41.97% of the total population. Latest available figures, March 2007, show that 37.17 million people are under the poverty line representing 20.58% of the entire population. Based on a report from the Asian Development", "title": "Poverty in Indonesia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "less than 10% of the world's population will fall under the poverty line. The October 2015 report revised the official poverty line to $1.90 a day, from $1.25 previously. The following tables show that Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest percentage of extreme poverty, with 42.6% of its population living below $1.90 a day. Poverty rates are projected to decline in this region through 2030, but remain at very high levels. \"\"Table notes and sources.\"\" The World Bank forecasts receive extensive media coverage. Global Monitoring Report (World Bank) The Global Monitoring Report was a joint World Bank and International Monetary Fund", "title": "Global Monitoring Report (World Bank)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.61, "text": "fill for him his cup, make ready his bed and wash his face, hands and feet,\"\" when describing the role of women under Jewish law. Certain sects of Christianity also regard women as more family-oriented than men. Women in certain sects of Christianity, namely Pentecostal women, may leave their faith traditions in order to obtain employment and escape poverty. Many developing countries in the world have exceptionally high rates of females under the poverty line. Many countries in Asia, Africa, and parts of Europe deprive women of access to higher income and important capabilities. Women in these countries are disproportionately", "title": "Feminization of poverty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "(after social transfers were taken into account). If the poverty line is defined as those individuals and households with incomes less than 60% of their respective medians, then \"\"nearly 60%\"\" of those in poverty are homeowners. Seebohm Rowntree chose a basic 'shopping basket' of foods (identical to the rations given in the local workhouse), clothing and housing needs – anyone unable to afford them was deemed to be in poverty. By 1950, with the founding of the modern welfare state, the 'shopping basket' measurement had been abandoned. The vast and overwhelming majority of people that fill the government's current criteria", "title": "Poverty in the United Kingdom" } ]

[ "Toby Gad", "BC Jean" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "version of Beyoncé's \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\". On December 20, 2010, McEntire scored her 35th \"\"Billboard\"\" number-one single in the U.S. with \"\"Turn On the Radio\"\". The second single from \"\"All the Women I Am\"\" was a cover of Beyoncé's \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\", which McEntire took to No. 22. After it came \"\"When Love Gets a Hold of You\"\" at No. 40 and \"\"Somebody's Chelsea\"\" at No. 44. The latter was the only single that McEntire had co-written since \"\"Only in My Mind\"\" in 1985. McEntire later announced that she would be visiting 31 cities on her", "title": "Reba McEntire" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "If I Were a Boy \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album \"\"I Am... Sasha Fierce\"\" (2008). \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad, who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé. Inspired by the difficult break-up of a romantic relationship, the song was initially recorded by Jean, whose record company rejected it. Beyoncé then recorded her own version. Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single, but eventually, they reached an agreement. Columbia Records released", "title": "If I Were a Boy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.75, "text": "of the ballad on Country Music Television (CMT), and a studio version was released as the second single from her 2010 album, \"\"All the Women I Am\"\". \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad. It is the opening ballad of the \"\"I Am ...\"\" disc of the double album \"\"I Am... Sasha Fierce\"\". It is the only song on either disc that Beyoncé did not co-write. Most of the lyrics were written by Jean, who was inspired by the break-up of a romantic relationship. One day Jean and Gad visited a pizzeria in Times", "title": "If I Were a Boy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "(one a reprise) and one cover (\"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" by Beyoncé). For the original songs, the show's in-house songwriters Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman wrote the reprised \"\"Let Me Be Your Star\"\" and \"\"(Let's Start) Tomorrow Tonight\"\", while Andrew McMahon wrote \"\"I Heard Your Voice in a Dream\"\". \"\"I Heard Your Voice in a Dream\"\" and \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" were released as singles for sale from iTunes and Amazon.com's MP3 store, while \"\"Let Me Be Your Star\"\" and \"\"(Let's Start) Tomorrow Tonight\"\" are available on the cast album \"\"Bombshell\"\" and the former is available on the", "title": "The Bells and Whistles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.12, "text": "writing, \"\"Singing with no band onstage, donning a glittery black dress with her signature red hair flowing to her shoulders, the legendary vocalist's performance scored a standing ovation.\"\" Jillian Mapes and Megan Vick of \"\"Billboard\"\" praised the performance, writing, \"\"As if Beyonce's 2008 ballad 'If I Were a Boy' wasn't moving enough, country queen Reba McEntire's smokey twang and solemn stance turned the song on its head.\"\" They also noted that the simple and powerful performance \"\"is enough to inspire tears, or at least goosebumps.\"\" Country Music Television's Chet Flippo felt that McEntire's performance was \"\"the musical highlight of the", "title": "If I Were a Boy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "\"\"If I Were a Boy\"\", Jean presented it to her record company, which rejected the song. Gad and Jean had co-written 12 songs, including \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\", for the singer's debut album. As the deal with Jean's record company fell apart, Gad marketed the songs to established artists. Beyoncé liked \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" and recorded her own version of it for her album \"\"I Am... Sasha Fierce\"\". Gad and Beyoncé produced the track in 2008 at Roc the Mic Studios and Strawberry Productions in New York City and at GAD Studios in Ibiza. Gad did the", "title": "If I Were a Boy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "US. The accompanying music video for \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" was directed by Jake Nava and shot in black-and-white. With a theme of role reversal, it is conceptually similar to the American comedy film \"\"Freaky Friday\"\" (1976). A video for the Spanish version of the ballad was edited from the original clip. Beyoncé promoted \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" through live performances at venues including \"\"The Oprah Winfrey Show\"\", the 52nd Grammy Awards, and the I Am... World Tour (2009–10). The song has been covered several times on televised music competitions. American singer Reba McEntire sang a country version", "title": "If I Were a Boy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.47, "text": "is strictly for the stage, with the editor describing Sasha Fierce as the singer's sensual, aggressive alter ego. \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\", the first single of \"\"I Am...\"\", stands as the only song on either disc that Beyoncé did not co-write. BC Jean, who wrote most of the song's lyrics, took inspiration from a poor relationship. Beyoncé explained in \"\"Essence\"\" that \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\" is different from her previous songs in the sense that it is not a traditional R&B song. Music critics remarked that the song seemed to be a mixture of her hit single \"\"Irreplaceable\"\"", "title": "I Am... Sasha Fierce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "album. In an interview with Eric R. Danton of the \"\"Hartford Courant\"\", Jean was asked about her reaction when she heard that Beyoncé was recording \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\". She was initially surprised when people regarded her as a songwriter because she envisioned herself as \"\"do[ing] the whole artist thing as well\"\". Jean added, \"\"It's an amazing compliment, but I was like, 'That's great, but it's going to be on my album!' And it can be on my album, too, I just didn't realize how it worked ... At first when I got this, people didn't know that I", "title": "If I Were a Boy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "the song. Gad scored his second worldwide #1 hit with Beyoncé's \"\"If I Were a Boy\"\", which Gad produced and co-wrote. \"\"If I Were A Boy\"\" reached #1 in nine countries and hit top-ten in over 20 countries around the world. Gad's third platinum number one hit was the indie-electro pop anthem \"\"Untouched\"\" by Aussie duo The Veronicas. The song sold platinum in the US and reached #1 in Ireland and Mexico. In summer 2009, Gad relocated his recording studio to Los Angeles. The new studio, located in the Hollywood Hills, features several music production rooms and a video editing", "title": "Toby Gad" } ]

[ "Phurba Tashi Sherpa", "Apa Sherpa", "Kami Rita Sherpa" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.88, "text": "Kami Sherpa Kami Sherpa, () 51, has successfully climbed Everest three times in eight days. Sherpa climbed Everest twice in five days and the third time on the eighth day. Sherpa had climbed Everest at 10:30 am on May 19, 3:00 pm on May 24 and 4:00 am on May 27. Sherpa has also claimed that his three climbs in a single season is a world record. He had climbed Everest for the first time in 1997. With three successful climbs this season, he has now scaled Everest 14 times. Sherpa is also the first Vice-Chairman of Everest Climbers' Association.", "title": "Kami Sherpa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "By Early June 2017 more reports and photographic evidence came in from some big names in mountaineering. Garret Madison, another Everest multi-summiter with 8 ascends of the mountain by 2017, with his own guiding firm summited in 2017 and reported that the step had conclusively changed. The Westerner with the most summits, Dave Hahn, who has climbed Everest 15 times was shown photos and agreed that it was changed. A special kind of mourning hit the community with realization of missing rocks and freshly hewn scars of new coloured rock at this landmark feature. Hahn noted how it was great", "title": "Hillary Step" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "of Edmund Hillary. He then began his career as \"\"Sirdar\"\", or chief Sherpa, for many high altitude expeditions. Except for 1996 and 2001, he reached the summit every year between 1990 and 2011; all but three times have been in May. In 1992 he reached the summit twice. Apa in his May 2010 Trek says that climbing to Everest has become tough due to the melting of ice and rock surfaces. He sees visible changes on the Everest summit due to global warming. Apa has now climbed Mount Everest a total of 21 times. Aside from these 21 ascents, Apa", "title": "Apa Sherpa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "Peter Athans Peter Athans (born March 1, 1957) is one of the world's foremost high-altitude mountaineers. In 2008 he was celebrated for summiting Mount Everest seven times, and was given the moniker \"\"Mr. Everest\"\". His first attempt to climb Everest in 1985 via the West Ridge, and further attempts in 1986, 1987, and 1989 were unsuccessful, but he succeeded in summitting in 1990 as part of an expedition that included Scott Fischer and Wally Berg. Athans is one of several western Himalayan guides who have adopted Nepal as a second home, and who have taken up the cause of the", "title": "Peter Athans" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "Ian Woodall Ian Woodall (born 17 August 1956) is a British mountain climber who has climbed Mount Everest several times. In 1996 Woodall was the leader of the controversial first South African Mount Everest expedition, during which one member of the party died. The expedition reached Camp IV – the last camp before the summit, and 923m below it – on 10 May, but were not directly involved in the disaster that unfolded that day. Following the tragedy the expedition returned to base camp and made a second attempt after a few days rest, achieving the summit on 28 May.", "title": "Ian Woodall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "has climbed about 38 peaks. Love Raj Singh Dharmshaktu Love Raj Singh Dharmshaktu is an Indian mountaineer who has climbed Mount Everest seven times. He was awarded the Padma Shri by Government of India in 2014. Dharmshaktu is from Bona village, Kumaon Himalaya. He worked at Uttar Pradesh Tourism office on Special Duty and took his adventure course. Later he completed Basic Mountaineering and Advanced Mountaineering courses from Nehru Institute of Mountaineering(NIM) in 1990. He earned a specialisation in Search and Rescue. His wife, Reena Kaushal Dharmshaktu from Delhi, is also a mountaineer and holds the record as the first", "title": "Love Raj Singh Dharmshaktu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "Sherpa was born in Solukhumbu district and resides in Kapan, Kathmandu. Kami Sherpa Kami Sherpa, () 51, has successfully climbed Everest three times in eight days. Sherpa climbed Everest twice in five days and the third time on the eighth day. Sherpa had climbed Everest at 10:30 am on May 19, 3:00 pm on May 24 and 4:00 am on May 27. Sherpa has also claimed that his three climbs in a single season is a world record. He had climbed Everest for the first time in 1997. With three successful climbs this season, he has now scaled Everest 14", "title": "Kami Sherpa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "Ang Rita Ang Rita aka Angrita Sherpa () is a mountain climber who has climbed Mount Everest ten times without the use of supplemental oxygen, and is thus known as \"\"The Snow Leopard\"\". When he made his sixth climb of Everest in 1990 he set the world record for the most number of successful ascents, eventually reaching 10 in 1996. He is a Sherpa born in 1948 in a small village called Yillajung in eastern Nepal. In just over 13 years Ang Rita reached the summit of Everest 10 times without the use of bottled oxygen, 8 of which were", "title": "Ang Rita" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "Love Raj Singh Dharmshaktu Love Raj Singh Dharmshaktu is an Indian mountaineer who has climbed Mount Everest seven times. He was awarded the Padma Shri by Government of India in 2014. Dharmshaktu is from Bona village, Kumaon Himalaya. He worked at Uttar Pradesh Tourism office on Special Duty and took his adventure course. Later he completed Basic Mountaineering and Advanced Mountaineering courses from Nehru Institute of Mountaineering(NIM) in 1990. He earned a specialisation in Search and Rescue. His wife, Reena Kaushal Dharmshaktu from Delhi, is also a mountaineer and holds the record as the first woman from India to ski", "title": "Love Raj Singh Dharmshaktu" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "Chhurim Chhurim is a Nepali mountaineer and the first woman to climb Mount Everest twice in the same season, a feat which was verified by the \"\"Guinness Book of World Records\"\" in 2013. She accomplished this feat in 2012, climbing Everest on May 12 and May 19 of that year. \"\"People have set different kinds of climbing records in Everest,\"\" said Chhurim, sitting on her living room couch directly beneath a string of certificates hung on the wall—the Guinness plaque included. \"\"But no one has climbed twice within a week. So I just climbed with the sole motive of making", "title": "Chhurim" } ]