Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn on bbknn knn on harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
fibroblast 2663 0.90 0.92 0.96 0.95 0.00 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.93
macrophage 1553 0.90 0.93 0.95 0.94 0.00 0.84 0.91 0.91 0.93
B cell 1444 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1134 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.00 0.82 0.85 0.88 0.90
endothelial cell 627 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.96 0.00 0.95 0.97 0.96 0.97
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 531 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.68 0.00 0.71 0.73 0.78 0.79
mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue 405 0.52 0.13 0.68 0.62 0.00 0.53 0.49 0.56 0.63
neutrophil 300 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.00 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96
smooth muscle cell 212 0.84 0.86 0.91 0.84 0.00 0.85 0.88 0.89 0.91
myofibroblast cell 132 0.81 0.82 0.89 0.79 0.00 0.84 0.91 0.89 0.91
natural killer cell 68 0.82 0.80 0.81 0.82 0.00 0.79 0.76 0.76 0.84
pericyte 92 0.88 0.81 0.92 0.91 0.00 0.65 0.83 0.89 0.90
monocyte 85 0.61 0.78 0.76 0.64 0.00 0.53 0.69 0.72 0.75
mature NK T cell 45 0.75 0.72 0.76 0.72 0.00 0.74 0.75 0.74 0.81
T cell 29 0.36 0.42 0.56 0.53 0.00 0.23 0.26 0.32 0.50
plasma cell 35 0.68 0.89 0.93 0.93 0.00 0.85 0.88 0.80 0.88
erythrocyte 25 1.00 0.94 0.89 0.94 0.00 0.92 0.98 0.93 0.98
muscle cell 26 0.96 0.42 0.98 0.96 0.00 0.81 0.96 0.93 0.96
leukocyte 15 0.73 0.79 0.72 0.48 0.00 0.51 0.55 0.51 0.74
mast cell 7 0.61 0.82 0.93 0.93 0.00 0.52 1.00 0.67 0.88
hematopoietic precursor cell 9 0.22 0.00 0.67 0.71 0.00 0.39 0.61 0.42 0.64
intermediate monocyte 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
mesenchymal stem cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 1.00 0.00 0.00
myeloid dendritic cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
classical monocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
non-classical monocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
activated CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
platelet 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn on bbknn knn on harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
fibroblast 23306 0.91 0.92 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.95
macrophage 13700 0.91 0.93 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.85 0.92 0.92 0.95
B cell 13325 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 10347 0.88 0.89 0.92 0.90 0.00 0.85 0.87 0.89 0.91
endothelial cell 6339 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.98
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 4671 0.72 0.76 0.83 0.78 0.00 0.75 0.75 0.79 0.81
mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissue 3372 0.52 0.11 0.78 0.76 0.00 0.56 0.52 0.58 0.68
neutrophil 3079 0.97 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.98
smooth muscle cell 1748 0.88 0.84 0.97 0.91 0.00 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.95
myofibroblast cell 934 0.81 0.78 0.96 0.85 0.00 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.94
natural killer cell 805 0.85 0.84 0.88 0.86 0.00 0.88 0.87 0.91 0.91
pericyte 772 0.89 0.72 0.96 0.93 0.00 0.66 0.89 0.88 0.93
monocyte 756 0.62 0.75 0.84 0.83 0.00 0.57 0.73 0.72 0.78
mature NK T cell 333 0.74 0.75 0.82 0.73 0.00 0.71 0.86 0.83 0.86
T cell 302 0.35 0.22 0.64 0.58 0.00 0.29 0.40 0.46 0.59
plasma cell 278 0.76 0.92 0.97 0.94 0.00 0.81 0.94 0.85 0.94
erythrocyte 257 0.98 0.90 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.92 0.98 0.96 0.98
muscle cell 237 0.98 0.12 1.00 0.99 0.00 0.89 0.98 0.98 0.99
leukocyte 153 0.70 0.72 0.82 0.49 0.00 0.72 0.81 0.65 0.84
mast cell 128 0.77 0.92 0.98 0.94 0.00 0.69 0.99 0.90 0.95
hematopoietic precursor cell 65 0.31 0.00 0.79 0.79 0.00 0.53 0.79 0.69 0.83
intermediate monocyte 41 0.00 0.00 0.27 0.28 0.00 0.13 0.59 0.68 0.83
mesenchymal stem cell 16 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.82 0.91 0.52
myeloid dendritic cell 4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 1.00 0.89 0.86
classical monocyte 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 1.00 0.80 0.67
non-classical monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 1.00 1.00 1.00
activated CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00
platelet 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 1.00 1.00 0.00

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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