Patent Document

[0001]    The present invention relates aperture making devices, and more particularly to devices and methods for drilling a multitude of holes in a ceiling.  
         BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
         [0002]    In construction work, particularly in the remodeling of existing buildings or in constructing of new buildings, it is required to anchor or attach a multitude of hangers or suspension members of some type from the concrete ceiling. While in the past, it has been a practice to shoot or drive anchors into such concrete ceilings, such activities have been curtailed at least in many government projects for safety reasons. Today, it is required to drill holes in the concrete ceiling and then to drive expansion anchors or other anchors into such holes. Typically, an anchor will be required for every sixteen square feet (a four feet by four feet square), but in high density hanger situations, an anchor may be required for every eight square feet of ceiling. Additional hangers may be required for additional lighting and other equipment.  
         SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
         [0003]    The present invention comprises one or more of the features recited in the attached claims or the following features or combinations thereof.  
           [0004]    It is desirable to produce a hole or even a multitude of holes in a ceiling or similar overhead element. Often, in construction projects, such ceilings will be concrete or some material difficult to drill. In such a situation, a tool operator may be required to be placed in uncomfortable positions or even potentially harmful positions in an effort to produce the holes in the ceiling.  
           [0005]    Typically, the grid layout for the ceiling anchors is laid out on the floor using a grid of longitudinally extending and transversely extending chalk lines. Directly above the intersections of such lines, the anchor points will be established. That is, vertically above each intersection on the floor, an anchor hole will be drilled in the ceiling.  
           [0006]    Thus, an aperture making device is disclosed which allows a tool operator to remain on the floor and operate a tool actuator that moves the tool into and away from the hole-producing positions in the ceiling. The aperture making device comprises a tool configured for producing a hole, a tool support configured to support the tool above a floor, and a tool actuator configured to vertically move the tool relative to the tool support such that the tool can be placed in hole-producing range of the ceiling.  
           [0007]    The tool support may comprise a base which is movable about on the floor to locate the intersections of the chalk lines. The base may have caster wheels for facilitating easy movement of the base about the floor. Such a base may comprise four legs with a caster at the distal end of each of the four legs. With the four legs in a cross pattern, the legs will define a central portion of the base. Thus, the tool support may comprise a base having an elongated member extending vertically upwardly from the central portion of the base. This elongated member may be any type of structural member such as, for example, a square steel tube. Support brackets may be coupled to the elongated member at vertically spaced positions. The support brackets and the elongated member provide a guide for a vertically movable tool actuator. Essentially, the tool actuator may slide vertically upwardly and downwardly relative to the elongated member as required. The upper end of the tool actuator may carry the tool or cutting tool required to produce the holes in the ceiling. Such a tool may be a drill, either an electrically driven drill or a pneumatic or hydraulically driven drill. Typically, the drill will be a conventional electric motor drill which can be securely attached to the uppermost end of the actuator to drive a drill bit into the concrete ceiling when the actuator is projected upwardly.  
           [0008]    The tool actuator may comprise a foot lever pivotally mounted on the tool support and configured to move the tool upwardly when the foot lever is depressed.  
           [0009]    There is provided, therefore, a portable or movable base which moves about the floor with a vertically upwardly extending guide member such as the above-described elongated member, and a vertically upwardly extending slide member movable on the guide member. The cutting tool, such as a motorized drill, may be placed at the top of the slide member to be moved against the concrete ceiling.  
       
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS  
       [0010]    [0010]FIG. 1 is an elevation view of one embodiment of the means for producing a hole, showing a tool, a tool support, and a tool actuator for moving a tool and causing it to produce a hole;  
         [0011]    [0011]FIG. 2 is top view of the means for producing a hole of FIG. 1, showing four legs and a lever configured to move the tool and cause it to produce a hole; and  
         [0012]    [0012]FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the tool actuator  16  (foot lever) of FIG. 2, taken along the line A--A. 
     
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION  
       [0013]    A means  10  for producing a hole is disclosed, the means comprising a tool  12 , a tool support  14 , and a tool actuator  16 , as can be seen in FIG. 1. Tool  12  is illustratively a drill, but can be any other device know in the art for creating a hole, for example, tool  12  could be an awl, a hole punch, or a similar device configured for producing a hole. For the application of drilling holes in a concrete ceiling, of course, an electric drill motor with a chuck or other tool holder holding and driving a concrete drill bit will be suitable.  
         [0014]    Tool support  14  is illustratively a base  18  having a vertically extending member  20  extending upwardly from a central portion of the base  18 , as can be seen in FIG. 1. FIG. 2 shows a top view wherein base  18  illustratively comprises four legs  22  having castor wheels  24  mounted on the outward-most portions of legs  22 . However, it should be understood that other configurations for base  18  are within the scope of the disclosure, for example, base  18  could comprise a solid platform, a stand, or any other support mechanism suitable for holding tool  12  and tool actuator  16  in a position that tool  12  can produce a hole. For drilling a multitude of holes in a concrete ceiling, however, it will be appreciated that ease of movement of the base  18  about the floor is important. The cross legs  22  with the central portion will be helpful in locating the base above intersections of chalk lines on the floor.  
         [0015]    Tool actuator  16 , as shown in FIG. 1 and in cross-sectional view in FIG. 3, illustratively comprises a foot lever constructed of two metal beams  26  aligned in parallel relationship, to beams  26  having a plurality of plates  28  mounted on a top surface of beams  26 . Tool actuator  16  is illustratively a foot lever having a fulcrum point  30 , such that depression of foot lever at outermost end  32  causes the foot lever (tool actuator  16 ) to pivot about fulcrum point  30 , driving lift end  34  of the foot lever upwardly.  
         [0016]    As lift end  34  of the foot lever is driven upwardly, lift end  34  engages pins  36 , which illustratively extend from square tube  38 . Such engagement causes tube  38  to move with the foot lever, and resultantly causes tool  12  to move into and out of hole-producing positions.  
         [0017]    Square tube  38  is illustratively a 1{fraction (1/4 )} square inch sliding steel tube, the tube  38  sliding vertically relative to vertically extending member  20 . Tube  38  is held adjacent vertically extending member  20  with brackets  40 . Additionally, a tool cord bracket  42  is mounted on vertically extending member  20  for holding the power cord of tool  12 , if applicable. The illustrative upwardly extending member  20  with its brackets  40  comprise a guide for the tube  38  which is a slide. While a guide-slide construction for moving a tool upwardly is relatively easy to construct and economical, it will be appreciated that any type of telescoping construction will suffice. The tube  38  may be sleeved over or sleeved within the upstanding member  20  to provide for relative vertical movement of the tool supported by the upper end of the tube  38 .  
         [0018]    Although the illustrative embodiment of tool actuator  16  is a foot lever, it should be understood that other means for driving tool  12  upwardly are within the scope of the disclosure. For example, pneumatic means, hydraulic means, a motor, a hand lever, or the like may be used to actuate tool  12  and cause it to produce a hole.

Technology Category: 4