Datasets:

tomekkorbak

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detoxify-pile-chunk3-2850000-2900000

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[ "We use cookies to enhance your site experience and understand how our site is used. ", "Cookies may also be set to help generate targeted advertising that you see on our site or on sites of our online partners.", "\nYou may change your cookie settings at any time by adjusting your browser settings, but if you disable the cookies parts of the site may not work. ", "Find out more here." ]

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[ "*** Warning: This segment deals with some graphic material ***\n\n\n\n\"I have just heard at this point so many times ... there's nothing we can do. ", "Case closed. ", "There's nothing we can do. ", "And don't talk about it.\" - ", "Kelsey Belnap, U of Montana student\n\n​Kelsey Belnap was a student at the University of Montana when her alleged sexual assault took place. ", "And she was far from alone in making her sexual assault claim. ", "As a series of sexual assault allegations came to light, the claims rocked the campus... and scandalized the surrounding town of Missoula, Montana.", "\n\nAnd what was happening in Missoula caught the attention of one of America's premier reporters. ", "You may already know John Krakauer as the author of books like \"Into the Wild,\" and \"Into Thin Air.\" ", "His new book is called, \"Missoula: Rape and the Justice System in a College Town.\" ", "Jon Krakauer joined us from Washington, D.C..\n\nWe contacted the University of Montana to see if they wanted to comment about the issues raised in the book.", "\n\nThe school sent us a statement, which reads in part:\n\n\"We have learned a great deal over the past three and a half years and are aware of the work ahead of us... University of Montana is focused on providing a safe learning and living environment for all of our students. ", "We have implemented many steps on our own, and many in concert with the U.S. Departments of Justice and Education. ", "These steps include revised policies, mandatory training, new and improved programs, and additional personnel. ", "UM is stronger, safer, and better aligned with best practices because of our continuing work.\"", "\n\nRead the statements by Missoula County Attorney Kristen Pabst and lawyer David Paoli\n\n​\n\n​This segment was produced by The Current's Howard Goldenthal.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nI want to update my listview once i add data in SQLite\n\nHi every one I am working on SQLite.when i add the data listview doesnt get updated \nString[] from = { helper_ob.", "FNAME, helper_ob.", "LNAME };\n int[] to = { R.id.tv_fname, R.id.tv_lname };\n cursor = adapter_ob.queryName();\n @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n SimpleCursorAdapter cursorAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,\n R.layout.row, cursor, from, to);\n nameList.setAdapter(cursorAdapter); \n\nhere I am inserting the data to SQLite.", "\npublic long insertDetails(String fname, String lname) {\n ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();\n contentValues.put(openHelper_ob.", "FNAME, fname);\n contentValues.put(openHelper_ob.", "LNAME, lname);\n opnToWrite();\n long val = database_ob.insert(openHelper_ob.", "TABLE_NAME, null,\n contentValues);\n Close();\n\n return val;\n\n }\n\ni am following \nhttp://androidtuts4u.blogspot.in/2012/11/android-sqlite-and-listview-example.html this given tutorial .", "\nAny suggestion is appreciated. ", " \nBut when I run same code 2nd time it shows added data.", "\n\nA:\n\nIts not clear, at what stage of the view creation you are loading the data. ", "Its worth you try calling the notifyDataSetChanged after loading the data. ", "Its basically notifies the attached list that the underlying data has been changed and any View reflecting the data set should refresh itself.", "\n cursorAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()\n\nHope this helps\n\n" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nIs there anyway to install blender on ubuntu without root access?", "\n\nI need to install blender on server which I don't have root access, is there any portable version of blender for ubuntu or any way to install it without root access? ", "please help me if you know.", "\n\nA:\n\nJust download the latest Blender for Linux from blender.org/download (currently 2.78c for Linux 64bit), unpack the tar.bz2 file\ntar xjf blender-2.78c-linux-glibc219-x86_64.tar.bz2\n\nand run the \"blender\" executable from inside the unpacked folder\ncd blender-2.78c-linux-glibc219-x86_64\n./blender <options>\n\n" ]

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[ "#pragma once\n\n#include <fstream>\n#include <string>\n#include <iostream>\n#include <limits>\n#include \"face.h\"\n#include \"platform.h\"\n\ninline FaceKeypointContainer read_face_keypoints(const filepath_string& positionFilepath, const filepath_string& depthFilepath, int width, int height)\n{\n\tstd::ifstream positionFile;\n\tpositionFile.open(positionFilepath);\n\tstd::ifstream depthFile;\n\tdepthFile.open(depthFilepath);\n\n\tFaceKeypointContainer keypoints;\n\n\twhile (true)\n\t{\n\t\tfloat u, v, depth;\n\t\tpositionFile >> u >> v;\n\t\tdepthFile >> depth;\n\n\t\tif (positionFile.eof() || depthFile.eof()) break;\n\n\t\tu = u / width;\n\t\tv = v / height;\n\t\tkeypoints.emplace_back(u, v, depth);\n\t}\n\treturn keypoints;\n}\n\ninline AffineTransform read_affine_transform(const filepath_string& filepath)\n{\n\tstd::ifstream file;\n\tfile.open(filepath);\n\t\n\tglm::mat4 matrix(0.0f);\n\tint line = 0;\n\twhile (true)\n\t{\n\t\tfloat a, b, c, d;\n\t\tfile >> a >> b >> c >> d;\n\n\t\tif (file.eof()) break;\n\n\t\tmatrix[line] = glm::vec4(a, b, c, d);\n\n\t\t++line;\n\t}\n\n\tmatrix[2] = glm::vec4(0.0);\n\tmatrix[3] = glm::vec4(0.0);\n\n\treturn AffineTransform(glm::transpose(matrix));\n}" ]

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[ "Mobile Apps\n\nConnectLine App\n\nThe ConnectLine App pairs your media streaming devices to bring you a smartphone-integrated experience for use with your Bluetooth hearing aids. ", "With the ConnectLine App, all of the benefits of your media streaming system are right in the palm of your hand, allowing your Streamer Pro to stay tucked away and out of sight, and giving you discreet control.", "\n\nThe app is simple to use and controls the functions of your media streaming devices through your iPhone, iPad®, iPod touch®, or Android. ", "Adjust volume and enjoy the control of your media streaming devices on your Apple or Android product.", "\n\nTruLink\n\nThe TruLink app connects your Made for iPhone® Hearing Aids to your iPhone, and turns your devices into customizable units with features that improve your listening experiences. ", "The TruLink app allows you to stream phone calls, FaceTime® audio, music, and sound from your television or computer using Bluetooth technology. ", "With the SoundSpace feature, you can adjust bass and treble to make hearing in certain environments easier, and the TruLink Memories feature will save those adjustments so that when you return to a specific location, your devices readjust automatically.", "\n\nYour iPhone also acts as a remote control and microphone for your devices. ", "The remote feature allows you to change the volume of your Bluetooth hearing aids quickly and easily, while the live microphone offers extra amplification to ensure that you don’t miss a moment of conversation. ", "The microphone feature can also record, play back, and email audio as it happens.", "\n\nLastly, the TruLink app makes it hard to misplace your devices. ", "Use the Find My Hearing Aids feature to emit a tone that helps you detect how close you are to your hearing aids. ", "No matter your hearing needs, the TruLink app allows for more customization than with any other Bluetooth hearing aids on the market.", "\n\nProfessional hearing care providers who possess some of the industry's highest credentials. ", "AudigyCertified™ expertise is measured by commitment to patient satisfaction, continuing education, and the expert application of current technology." ]

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[ "I believe strongly, all blame rests upon not Congress nor President Barack Obama, but the entire medical industry that has profited and greedily continued to raise costs so that an average working person can no longer afford medical premiums. ", "How can costs be justified when a high-deductible medical premium for a bare-bones package costs more than a family's monthly mortgage payment and the corporate executives take home huge annual salaries?", "\n\nSo that every American can actually have medical coverage, the country's leaders came up with a plan where the providers charge as much as they want for patient care and the government subsidizes the difference. ", "I do not see where the funds are available to cover these huge costs, hence our present battle in D.C.\n\nUnder the proposed new plans where our individual plans are being eliminated entirely by our present provider, our personal premiums will double. ", "If this subsidy does not come to fruition, we, who were paying out of pocket for medical premiums, will be priced out of medical care.", "\n\nIt is discouraging and disheartening that so much destruction and ruin and national suffering is solely based upon greed and done so without guilt.", "\n\nThe medical industry administrators make U.S. bankers look like innocents and saints.", "\n\nJulie Torres\n\nStockton\n\n» » »\n\nFor Record columnist Michael Fitzgerald to blame a local conservative representative for the health care debacle displays his total ignorance of the issue (\"Constituents should call out Denham for defying majority rule,\" Oct. 2).", "\n\nThe bill was illegally passed by a totally controlled Democrat Senate and House. ", "Thousands of pages were presented for a vote at the last minute and Congress was told to vote on it without proper review. ", "Remember then-House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's words, \"We'll find out what's in the bill after you pass it!\"", "\n\nAnd right after the Supreme Court upheld the bill, President Barack Obama started changing the rules, illegally, and giving political cronies exemptions.", "\n\nThe bill was supposedly passed to provide uninsured millions, mostly undocumented individuals, with insurance. ", "It turns out that millions of currently insured individuals will lose their coverage. ", "Obama promised cheaper costs and we could maintain current policies.", "\n\nI could go on and on, but the bottom line is the health overhaul program more commonly known as Obamacare is a socialist attempt to enslave all Americans.", "\n\nRichard A. Shook\n\nLodi\n\n» » »\n\nThe government shutdown does not stop Obamacare. ", "Obamacare has already passed; Congress fights on, but at whose expense? ", "The shutdown only hurts the Americans. ", "When rich people need money, it's a \"bailout,\" but when poor people need money, it's \"socialism.\"", "\n\nThe Republicans represent greedy people. ", "The GOP is willing to sacrifice the country for financial profits. ", "The GOP must stop attacking Obamacare and concentrate on a new budget for the American people.", "\n\nThe only thing the GOP has done so far is make this country weaker. ", "Republicans must stop using the American people as hostages for their own political ideology and work with the president.", "\n\nCome next election, I will not be voting for the incumbents.", "\n\nSteven Bojorques\n\nStockton\n\n» » »\n\nThe Record welcomes letters. ", "We ask readers to submit no more than one every 30 days. ", "Letters must include the writer's full name, a current address and telephone number, and be no longer than 250 words. ", "We edit all material for clarity, length and taste." ]

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[ "Bastelia\n\nBastelia is genus of ammonite from the Upper Hauterivian, during Balearites mortilleti zone and possibly also Pseudothurmannia angulicostata zone. ", "Its fossils have been found in Switzerland (B. schloegli) and France (B. taloirensis).", "\n\nReferences\n\nCategory:Fossils of France\nCategory:Fossils of Switzerland\nCategory:Hauterivian life\nCategory:Early Cretaceous ammonites of Europe\nCategory:Ammonitida genera\nCategory:Ancyloceratoidea" ]

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[ "The Spanish rider will contest his second race in grand prix racing's premier-class this weekend in Thailand with Avintia Ducati, as stand-in for injured regular rider Tito Rabat.", "\n\nA race winner in Moto2 and World Superbikes, Torres has been contesting his fourth full season in the latter category this year, after joining MV Agusta from Althea BMW.", "\n\nThe Spaniard, who sits 13th in the championship, was due to rejoin the team for the penultimate round of the season in Argentina the weekend after the Thai MotoGP race.", "\n\nAnd the lack of timeframe for Rabat's return means Torres could then be called back into the MotoGP paddock for the Motegi round in Japan another week later.", "\n\nHowever, citing “extreme time differences” that Torres would find himself subjected to, MV Agusta has now announced it was releasing the Spanish rider, while stressing that this was a joint decision between the two parties.", "\n\n“Considering the fact that Jordi Torres will substitute Tito Rabat on the Ducati of the team Avintia also in Thailand and maybe in Japan, the team [MV Agusta] and the rider have decided together, taking into consideration the extreme time differences that the rider would have had to face during the coming weeks, to terminate in advance their collaboration, giving Jordi the chance to fully focus on his MotoGP races,” MV Agusta's statement read.", "\n\n“The team thanks Jordi for his great professionalism and engagement shown to date and wishes him all the very best for his future.”", "\n\nChilean rider Maximilian Scheib, who finished third in this year's European Superstock 1000, will take over the MV Agusta ride in Argentina." ]

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[ "Q:\n\nJPA Query.getResultList() - use in a generic way\n\nI'm creating a complex query with multiple tables and need to list the result. ", "Usually, I'm using the EntityManager and map the result to the JPA-Representation:\nUserEntity user = em.find(UserEntity.class, \"5\");\n\nThen I can access all values as the user UserEntity class defines it. ", "But how can I access the field-values returned from a native, multiple-table query? ", "What I get is a List of Objects. ", "That's fine so far, but what \"is\" that Object? ", "Array? ", "Map? ", "Collection? ...", "\n//simpleExample\nQuery query = em.createNativeQuery(\"SELECT u.name,s.something FROM user u, someTable s WHERE s.user_id = u.id\");\nList list = query.getResultList();\n\n//do sth. ", "with the list, for example access \"something\" for every result row.", "\n\nI guess the answer is quite simple, but most examples out there just show the usage when directly casting to a targetClass.", "\nPS: In the example I could use the class-mappings of course. ", "But in my case someTable is not managed by JPA, and therefore I don't have the entity nor do I have a class-representation of it, and since I'm joining like 20 tables, I don't want to create all the classes just to access the values.", "\n\nA:\n\nGeneral rule is the following:\n\nIf select contains single expression and it's an entity, then result is that entity\nIf select contains single expression and it's a primitive, then result is that primitive\nIf select contains multiple expressions, then result is Object[] containing the corresponding primitives/entities\n\nSo, in your case list is a List<Object[]>.", "\n\nA:\n\nSince JPA 2.0 a TypedQuery can be used:\nTypedQuery<SimpleEntity> q = \n em.createQuery(\"select t from SimpleEntity t\", SimpleEntity.class);\n\nList<SimpleEntity> listOfSimpleEntities = q.getResultList();\nfor (SimpleEntity entity : listOfSimpleEntities) {\n // do something useful with entity;\n}\n\nA:\n\nThe above query returns the list of Object[]. ", "So if you want to get the u.name and s.something from the list then you need to iterate and cast that values for the corresponding classes.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "[Amyloidosis secondary to xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis: a case report and review of the literature].", "\nXanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) is a rare entity characterized by the formation of inflammatory renal masses rich in macrophages loaded with lipids. ", "It is usually secondary to repeated urinary infections and urinary obstruction due to stones, which produce slow destruction of the renal parenchyma, requiring nephrectomy. ", "It may sometimes be associated to secondary amyloidosis that leads to the appearance of a nephrotic syndrome. ", "We have conducted a search in the Medline database between the years 1967 and 2003 and we only found 6 cases in adults and 3 cases in pediatric patients with amyloidosis secondary to xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. ", "During this same period, there are more than 570 citations that include more than 1,000 patients with isolated XGP, so that we estimate that amyloidosis that complicates a XGP should be less than 1% of all the XGP cases. ", "We present a case of XGP in a 51 year old female patient associated to amyloidosis that initiated with nephrotic syndrome, analyzing the clinical characteristics of the 9 previous cases. ", "We compared their clinical characteristics with those of 51 patients with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis without amyloidosis of a large classical series in order to characterize this clinical picture better." ]

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[ "Gregorio Camacho\n\nGregorio Camacho (1933–2002) was a Venezuelan painter.", "\n\nCategory:1933 births\nCategory:2002 deaths\nCategory:People from Barquisimeto\nCategory:20th-century Venezuelan painters" ]

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[ "Italy’s Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte announced his resignation Tuesday, an event Forbes describes as “creating more chaos for Italy just 17 months after the last election.” ", "If you want to know what it really means, however, read Vox Day, who sees Conte’s resignation as a prophetic omen of an October victory for nationalist Matteo Salvini, “the most popular man in Italy now.” ", "Salvini is leader of La Lega, which was originally Lega Nord per l’Indipendenza della Padania (Northern League for the Independence of Padania), dating back to the 1990s.", "\n\nAt a time when Italy’s political establishment was dominated by the interests of its more backward southern provinces, Lega Nord advocated independence for Italy’s prosperous northern region (“Padania”), and thus was a secessionist movement. ", "This phenomenon caught the attention of certain intellectuals in the United States, who saw in Lega Nord an omen of a future in which the large nation-states constructed in the 19th and 20th centuries might be disaggregated. ", "Why should “lines on the map” be considered sacrosanct? ", "The breakup of the Soviet Union, the return of independence to Eastern Europe, the separation of the Czech Republic from Slovakia, and the civil war that turned the former Yugoslavia into several separate countries — all of these events seemed to be pointing toward a future of reorganization and realignment.", "\n\nIt was this emergent trend that inspired the formation of the League of the South in 1994, advocating “the cultural, social, economic, and political well-being and independence of the Southern people.” ", "Six years later, the Southern Poverty Law Center labeled the League a “racist hate group.” ", "My former association with the League (circa 1996-97) then became the basis of smearing me as a “white supremacist,” even though it could be shown from contemporaneous emails that I had argued strongly against any racialist platform. ", "But facts don’t matter to the SPLC, which has since lost all credibility as an arbiter of “hate.”", "\n\nThe past 25 years, as the intelligent reader must perceive, have validated the judgment of those who, like League of the South president Michael Hill, saw in the Lega Nord an omen of future political trends. ", "What propelled Salvini’s Lega and other “right-wing” nationalist movements into prominence was the phony “refugee” crisis that began in 2014, which was a predictable consequence of the so-called “Arab Spring” that Hillary Clinton’s State Department endorsed (and perhaps orchestrated via the CIA). ", "In Italy, as in other European countries, the unprecedented influx of “refugees” was welcomed by the Left and respectable centrists, and this center-left consensus in favor of the foreign invasion (to call it what it actually was) understandably provoked a reaction that favored the so-called “far right.” ", "If the only alternative to surrendering your country to foreigners is an “extremist” party, every patriot will become an extremist.", "\n\nOf course, the center-left establishment panicked at the prospect of losing control of the political machinery, and labeled “racist” anyone who advocated opposition to the open-borders agenda of the international elite. ", "Yet the people saw through this propaganda, and voted for Salvini in Italy, Orban in Hungary, Brexit in England, etc. ", "It is not “racism” that has given Matteo Salvini a chance to become Italy’s next prime minister, but rather the political bankruptcy of the elite establishment.", "\n\nAs someone who was an “extremist” before extremism became cool, I don’t expect any apologies now from the liars who falsely smeared me. ", "Sometimes those of us blessed with political foresight must patiently endure abuse while we wait for events to prove us right. ", "Deo Vindice.", "\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nShare this: Share\n\nTwitter\n\nFacebook\n\n\n\nReddit\n\n\n\nComments" ]

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[ "Santiago del Monte\n\nSantiago del Monte is one of eight parishes (administrative divisions) in Castrillón, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain. ", "\n\nThe parish has a population of 209 (INE 2004).", "\n\nReferences\n\nCategory:Parishes in Castrillón" ]

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[ "Providing Anesthesia in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Office: A Look Back, Where We Are Now and a Look Ahead.", "\nThroughout its development the practice of oral and maxillofacial surgery has been richly associated with the provision of anesthetic services. ", "Dentists and particularly oral and maxillofacial surgeons have advanced the science associated with anesthesia especially in the outpatient setting. ", "This article will look back on the development of anesthesia as it relates to oral and maxillofacial surgery, discuss the current mode of anesthesia in the oral surgeon's practice and look ahead to what innovations are advancing this field." ]

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[ "TORONTO, Jan. 11, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The common shares of Cannara Biotech Inc., have been approved for listing on the CSE.", "\n\n\n\nListing and disclosure documents will be available at www.thecse.com on the trading date.", "\n\nCannara Biotech Inc. is a vertically integrated cannabis company building the largest indoor cannabis cultivation facility in Quebec, a modern and secure 625,000 square foot facility.", "\n\nLeveraging Quebec’s low electricity costs, Cannara will produce high-grade indoor cannabis, specializing in derivative products and brands.", "\n\n________________________\n\n\n\nLes actions ordinaires de Cannara Biotech Inc. ont été approuvées pour être inscrites à la CSE.", "\n\nLes documents de cotation et d'information seront disponibles sur www.thecse.com à la date de négociation.", "\n\nCannara Biotech Inc. est une entreprise de cannabis à intégration verticale qui construit le plus grand établissement de culture de cannabis en intérieur au Québec, un établissement moderne et sécurisé de 625 000 pieds carrés.", "\n\nEn exploitant les faibles coûts d’électricité du Québec, Cannara produira du cannabis d’intérieur de haute qualité, spécialisé dans les produits dérivés et les marques.", "\n\nIssuer/Émetteur: Cannara Biotech Inc. Security Type/Titre: Common Shares/Actions ordinaires Symbol(s)/Symbole(s): LOVE Number of securities issued and outstanding/ Titres émis et en circulation: 693 820 705 Number of Securities reserved for issuance/ Titres réservés pour émission: 44 899 267 CSE Sector/Catégorie: Life Sciences/Sciences biologiques CUSIP: 13765U 10 1 ISIN: CA 13765U 10 1 2 Boardlot/Quotité: 500 Trading Currency/Monnaie de négociation: CDN$/$CDN Trading Date/Date de negociation: le 14 janvier/January 2019 Other Exchanges/Autres marches: N/A Fiscal Year end /Clôture de l'exercice financier: Le 31 août/August Transfer Agent/Agent des transferts: Computershare Investor Services Inc.\n\nThe Exchange is accepting Market Maker applications for LOVE. ", "Please email: Trading@theCSE.com\n\nIf you have any questions or require further information please contact Listings at (416) 367-7340 or E-mail: Listings@thecse.com" ]

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[ "The invention proceeds from a device for the articulated connection of a wiper blade to a wiper arm, the device comprising a junction element which is connected fixedly to a carrying element of the wiper blade and has on each longitudinal side, starting from a bottom, a sidewall which is angled with respect to the wiper arm and carries a hinge bolt on which is mounted pivotably an adapter which on each longitudinal side surrounds with an inner sidewall and an outer sidewall the sidewall of the junction element and has, on its side facing the wiper arm, a spring button and, in the region of its sidewalls, guide and holding means for the wiper.", "\nDE 10 2005 016 486 A1 discloses a generic device. ", "The device comprises a junction element which is in the form of a sheet metal claw and of which the dogs integrally formed on the bottom of the sheet metal claw laterally surround a carrying element in the form of two spring rails. ", "The junction element possesses sidewalls which are angled from the bottom towards the wiper arm and which between them carry a hinge bolt which is riveted to bolt heads in the sidewalls.", "\nThe device comprises, furthermore, an adapter, the outer sidewalls of which bear with their insides against outsides of the sidewalls of the junction element, while inner sidewalls are supported on the insides of the sidewalls of the junction element. ", "The inner and outer sidewalls of one longitudinal side of the adapter are connected to one another by means of a cover wall. ", "Located at the end pointing toward the free end of the adapter is a hub which is open toward the hinge bolt and by means of which the adapter can be snapped onto the hinge bolt, the bolt heads latching in bearing orifices which are provided in the outer walls of the adapter. ", "Spring tongues are integrally formed, offset with respect to the drive-side end of the junction element, on the inner sidewalls of the adapter, are inclined obliquely outward, engaged through perforations in the sidewalls of the junction element and gaps in the outer sidewalls and co-operate with holding elements on a connection element of the wiper arm.", "\nThe connection element is connected fixedly to the wiper arm, for example by being formed in one piece on the latter. ", "The connection element has an essentially U-shaped cross-section, the holding elements being arranged on the free longitudinal edges of the sidewalls. ", "The sidewalls are connected to one another by means of a cover wall in which a latching orifice for a button is located. ", "The connection element is pushed over the adapter, the spring tongues being pressed behind the holding elements, and the button, which may likewise be arranged on a spring tongue, latching into the orifice of the cover wall of the connection element." ]

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[ "UMECUnited Mining Exploration Commission: A group of friends playing JumpGate-- \"a MMORPG that launched smoothly, breaks from fantasy character setting, emphasizes PvP, and is the first persistent world space simulator that nobody talks about.\" ", "~Scorch\n\nOT: I got the Freelancer beta today! ", "Wohoo! ", "Screenshots Inside!", "\nI am so damned excited, because I just got the beta of a game I've been waiting almost five years for, Freelancer. ", "I just spent about eight hours straight playing the game, something I've not done for a VERY long time, even for Jumpgate. ", "This game is incredibly awesome. ", "I took fifteen screenshots of the game, all of which you can see by clicking here.", "\n\nI'm working on a review for the game, so I can't reveal everything, but I'd be happy to answer what I can if anyone has any questions. ", "I'll be busy for a while, so don't expect a quick response. ", "Suffice it to say, I probably won't be playing Jumpgate for a week or two. ", "Thanks.", "\n\none thing is sure:\nthey have a bigger/better art-department than nd ;)_________________me-777\n_________________\nNoir\nThe famous name whose origin traces back to death\nTwo maidens that control death\nBlack hands in fields of green\nPlease protect the peace\n\n...Probably something like 30% of\ntheir message board database is full of mouse/joystick discussion\nthreads. ", "Anything you would care to read or write about the topic\nhas already been written and read many, many, many times. ", "Feel\nfree to read through some of the old arguments and see if you can\nfind something to say about the topic that hasn't been said before.", "\n\nThere is really no point in discussing it any more. ", "There won't be\njoystick support in the game, no matter how much people ask for\nit. ", "The game isn't designed for it, and at this point, it's probably way\ntoo late to change that. ", "If that is going to be a problem for you,\nyou can always vote with your wallet. ", "Buy something else.", "\n\nFinally, I would say that it is misleading at best to call Freelancer\na space sim. ", "This is not a game that seeks to simulate the\nexperience of space flight to any significant degree. ", "Freelancer\nis more like an action/adventure game that takes place in space.", "\nPeople who have played it liken the combat model to playing a first\nperson shooter. ", "Freelancer is intended to be \"the Diablo of space\nsims.\"", "\n\nPersonally, I'm planning on buying it just out of curiousity.", "\nAlthough, I just read a report by someone who played a PR\npre-release copy and said that the mouse flight control is\npitch-inverted and there is no option to flip it over. :-/", "\n\nAdrenaline Vault Preview\nokay, that guy's been hanging around in too many forum flame wars. ", "Why's he so hung up on the lack of joystick support? ", "Is it a point and click or isn't it? ", "doesn't sound like it promotes a \"space-sim\" reality but only the illusion of such. ", "what a cop out.", "\n\nanyways, when critiquing a game, don't bloody call it a genre it isn't...(privateer and the wingcommander games were based on joystick support; trying to have your cake and eat it too is dumb dumb dumb)...Also, as far as the removal of said support, WarCraft 3 went through a complete change and nobody bitched (much or long) so what's this crazed fixation on the flame wars as some kind of point of reference??? ", "THAT'S what i don't get.", "\n\nthat's like saying Battlecruiser sucks because Derek Smart is a professional troll. ", "lol. ", "talk about faulty logic...sounds like this reporter got sucked down to the troll level and got beaten by experience. (", "clarification: BC sucks and all it's variations even without DS' crap)\n\n*shrug*\nRemember, i am not required to force myself to read a badly done review more than once or even past the bit where i winced. ", "If some FreeLancer/Avault fanboi flames me for misunderstanding an article/post/whatever that's geared for a \"sales pitch\"/\"marketting tool\"/\"News Article\" they're a hypocrite; A bad review doesn't need to be picked apart and dissected -- it's merely a badly done review\n\nhowever there is another space-game i will buy for sure without taking a look bevore (X2 annyone?)_________________me-777\n_________________\nNoir\nThe famous name whose origin traces back to death\nTwo maidens that control death\nBlack hands in fields of green\nPlease protect the peace\n\n\"Ethel the Ardvaark\" <postmaster@beoutdoors.net> wrote in message\nnews:92ba3e7.0302071306.58ce5d35@posting.google.com...\n> http://www.lancersreactor.com/t/\n>\n> It's been a long time coming. ", "I hope it was worth the wait. ", "This is\n> the *true* sequel to Privateer.", "\n\n*ding*\n\nJeez! ", "It's single player! ", "God damn I thought every one of these new games\nwere sucky MMOG's. ", "Now it's interesting!", "\n\n/M\n\nMiles Osborne wrote:\n\n>\n>I think you can do multiplayer co-op.", "\n\nNo its Single Player and Multiplayer. ", "Multiplayer involves either\ncooping or just being in the same game as others, PVP and non PVP\noptions both supported) Multiplayer doesn't have the SP campaign that's\nthe main difference. ", "The server is persistant.", "\n\nThe beta supported up to 128 players online, previews have been a little\nunclear on this dso I guess we will all have to wait to see :)\n\nOh, BTW, our Veloxi came up with a review for WarGamer almost a week ago. ", "here it is. ", "In the introduction he repeats this bit, \"space sim/role playing game/adventure\"...First off, a space sim is supposed to be not unlike a flight sim, right? ", "RIGHT? ", "Secondly, a RPG is supposed to be about attributes & skills, right? *", "shrug* Lastly, an adventure connotes a pretty much LINEAR scripting. (", "ie. ", "a SP campaign)\n\nthe only good thing i ever admired about Privateer One was the freeform nature of the gameplay, the space-sim flight model and the lack of crappy RPG elements and linear storyline....Privateer Two sucked because it removed the best elements of the game for me.", "\n\nSo...Looks like FreeLancer is the true sequel to Privateer 2, which i thought sucked. ", "No offense to the reviewer, because the rest of the article just goes on to prove the game sucks REALLY WELL.", "\n\nVeloxi wrote:\n\nShips and equipment are further broken into levels and classes. ", "For example, that heavy fighter a player has had his eye on might be available at level twelve, but those class seven guns won't be available until level sixteen, and would be too big for the size six gun mounts regardless.", "\n\nnow, THAT'S interesting...the same class/level thing could be equivalent to JumpGate's \"RPG\" levelling requirements, no? ", "Though, the emphasis starts to make me wonder on the level of player skill restrictions that turns the entire game into a \"point and click\"...\n\nAnother thing lacking is the comparison/contrast to O.R.B. and other SOTA rts games out there that allow for true orbital dynamics (asteroids that actually move around a planet or whatever)\n\nand the distances. ", "the distances. ", "how to balance it...in ORB it was just too damned huge and the lack of \"time compression x10\" sucked -- With Hegemonia (or whatever the hell it was called) the solar system was stupidly laid out with mars right next to saturn and the same distance to earth. ", "dumb ass)\n\nBesides, who really cared about \"landing on a planet\" if yer confined to a scripted point and click base...hell, E&B's idea was even worse...lots and lots of \"freeform\" that turned out to be a timesinked point and click. ", "Besides, who's really interested in a sci-fi EQ unless the devs in question can replicate the old \"Elder Scrolls 1\" feel.", "\n\n*shrug* Anything less well done will allow JumpGate's lack of sector object dynamics and poorly balanced gameplay to be overlooked...\n\nWTF seems some \"know-it-all\" moron on USENET is arguing about the definition of \"Space Sim\"...Jeeezuz. ", "talk about waffle city. ", "Where's my maple syrup? ", "He goes to such bloody great lengths to fudge i'm amazed he's avoided making any point at all and still looks like he's crystal clear.", "\nwhatta moron. ", "He's fudged so much nobody's gonna blink when he does a 180\n\nBasically, what he's arguing with is people (like me) who think FreeLance is trying to be too much to too many people and are fucking up visibly with the execution (assuming the lack of joystick is a design flaw instead of a concept issue) What's he's insinuating in a rather slimy fashion is that it's not a flight sim at all, but a point&click game -- But has enough leeway to dock a tow sideways -- ie. ", "he's said fuck all but argue semantics\n\nMilo's First Divine Appearance wrote:\n\nThe Freelancer team at Digital Anvil added joystick support and took it back out, not once but *twice* during the last four years. ", "So it's obviously not laziness since they actually did invest the time and effort to do the work.", "\nMuffy: (sean connery voice over): \"losers always try their best. ", "winners go home and fuck the prom queen\"\nI think their decision makes a lot more sense when you realize that (at\nleast in their own minds) they weren't making a space sim. ", "They were\ntrying to create a new kind of action oriented game that was set in\nspace, but yet wasn't primarily about the simulation of flying a space\nship.", "\n\nNotice the \"primarily\" docking port for the sideways tow? ", "moron's not saying ANYTHING that he can't fudge later...I doubt he even cares about making sense as long as he can nay-say anyone replying to him for clarification. ", "Fact is, he's lying so much he's assuming noone's going to be able to keep track of his feet when he's tripping...or really care for that matter.", "\n\nShame though. ", "i've learnt nothing new from this tool and his fudge adjectives, beyond losers like using slimy adjectives that appear at first to clarify but on reflection water their post down to mean nothing.", "\n\nLast edited by MajorFreak on Wed Feb 26, 2003 10:52 am; edited 1 time in total\n\nit seems the \"full demo\" is out there somewhere ;)_________________me-777\n_________________\nNoir\nThe famous name whose origin traces back to death\nTwo maidens that control death\nBlack hands in fields of green\nPlease protect the peace\n\nIt's not point and click, but it is mouse controlled. ", "The good thing is that your skill is an important factor in combat (unlike E&B for example). ", "The bad thing is that I cannot use my ubar X45 joystick.", "\n\nAs for SP/MP story, well the SP story is pretty straightforward with some freelancing moments (ie \"you'll need $45k before you're contacted by the lead NPCs again\") and the story in itself it pretty good and epic (ancient alien races, full scale galaxy war, goverment corruption, true love).", "\n\nOne important thing about Freelancer is that it's not a MMORPG - multiplayer is not centralized, you play on player servers (I think game host companies will host a few popular servers, but any player could basicly set up a FL server). ", "You create a character and play it from there - no background story, just freelancing. ", "There's guilds/squads, PvP, a nice market, lots of enemy AI and lots of ships/equipment.", "\n\nBecause the game isn't released until March 4th, I havn't played much MP yet (lack of servers is a limiting factor). ", "I'm pretty sure OV will be featured on BarryWorlds FL server when/if they set it up. ", ":D\n\nBottomline: It's a very good game and highly addictive. ", "I'll let you know in a month if there's any lasting appeal. ;)", "\n\nits diablo in space ;)\nu play it for hours and hours...\ni played over 15 hours the first 24 hours i had it, including 5 hours from 1:00am, when the download ompleted, till 6:00am when i fell asleep while using a tradelane...\n\nwell, i gona play it untill my cougar arrives then i trash it and go back to stick-controled games...\n\nright now i need more credits to get that barracuda ... and maybe for some better guns and maybe a misile-launcer... a verry heavy fighter wouldnt be bad eiter, gona check out where i can get a hammerhad or a eagle ... a sabre? ", "where can i get that one? ", "its said to be the best..._________________me-777\n_________________\nNoir\nThe famous name whose origin traces back to death\nTwo maidens that control death\nBlack hands in fields of green\nPlease protect the peace\n\nPlaying the demo at the moment. ", "It's not exactly point and click though, and since i was operating under the assumption it was i got immediately reminded that i didn't track targets automatically by either \"tailing their six\" or \"aimbots\" (which a pure point and click would be assumed to do, correct?)", "\n\nWhich means it's not a RTS type point,click&manage targets (ie. ", "not point&click)...Actually, the BEST analogy i can think up is playing Diablo and using a bow with shift held down. ", "I have yet to try customizing the \"turn left/right\" buttons (and mouse-move) - That and maybe a few other tweaks might make this feel more like a 2D-FPS, since the anti-newtonian \"space opera\" flight model isn't space sim material at all (StarWars movie type maneuvering; Plus, it's about as 2 dimensional as they come as far as the larger picture is concerned. ", "Which, when one thinks about it is like Privateer1 of olde.)", "\n\nAnyways, the base/planet interfaces are identical to the olde Privateer chatter and NPC ship chatter is as well, but the latter has a MARKED improvement that you get insystem chatter spontaneously not only at you but cross talk, especially base clearance. (", "now if that doesn't stir the old \"immersion\" juices then there's always, \"fly in formation\" icon which allows you to tag along with almost anyone as they chatter away.)", "\n\nnot to mention the political ratings are mindboggling in quantity, though the social dynamics are waaaaay too campy when you do face to face stuff on bases/planets. (", "you feel like everyone's an extra in an \"Arnie\" movie; \"i'll be back.\")", "\n\nTravel is fun. ", "you have normal speed, afterburner, cruise (hyperdrive) and then theres the \"superdrive\" conduits and finally jumpgates (see below pic)\n\nAs for combat? ", "jeezuz. ", "talk about joke city. ", "it was almost comical how i breezed through missions and i never used missiles/nanorepairs/shieldboosters. (", "enemy shields dropped like knife through butter and their stupid evasion techniques had me giggling)\n\nc1 squid would have these morons for breakfast\n\ndefinitely a \"Diablo-esque\" sci-fi space shoot-em up Action/Adventure with some micromanagement needed (ie. ", "not like EnB)\n\nNO WAY IS IT A SPACE 'SIM' THOUGH, WHICH IS A SHAME BECAUSE IT TRIES TO FAKE IT. (", "which, i'm betting is going to be a major backbreaker for this game...too much work for too little satisfaction of \"skill\" - the novelty of which will fade pretty darned quick)\n\nat least with privateer there was immersion in the flight model...sorry, but i can't take the flight model seriously (but i will give marks for the cool NPC immersion)\n\nEDIT Ah, yes. ", "i found the mouse-move command. ", "I can see why people wondered about the lack of joystick support when they have such a system. ", "I guess they figured people don't like joystick support because that means the point&click crowd would get turned off. (", "personally, i think it was a bad call because this is neither point&click nor is it a space-sim...shame is it looks like it could have been both)\n\nwith the mouse-move it does feel more like a FPS, and i guess you could call it the ultimate QuakeInSpace\n\nCONCLUSION\nThis will please neither the point&click nor the spacesim crowd. ", "This game is a FPS of the 'QuakeInSpace' genre with privateer theme.", "\n\nwhich reminds me. ", "they disabled the ability to have a reverse mouse Y axis option...which makes you wonder doesn't it?", "\n\nMicrosoft Marketing Rep (paraphrase) wrote:\n\nsaaay...let's remove the joystick because people attach a \"sim\" stigma to those games and our focus groups don't even buy that idea. ", "Oh wait, just got this in from R&D, remove the mouseYaxis and you'll reinforce that idea the game's \"good\"\n\nJoined: 13 Jun 2002Posts: 54Location: Muffy went off on somebody and all i got was this lousy T-Shirt\n\nPosted: Thu Feb 27, 2003 12:44 pm Post subject:\n\nI just played the demo and I would have to say that's it's a wonderful continuation of the Privateer series (yes, that's what it is) that is plagued by a non-existant flight model and no mining. ", "Edit - seems I needed to read the FAQ, there's mining\n\nAnd yes, I'm hooked. ", "The Multiplayer has me intrigued because it seems to allow for both the \"Quake-type fragfest\" and roleplaying. ", "Anyone need a Pirate? ", "The first reports of \"point-and-click\" interface had me turned off, but now that I've tried it, I see that it's quite smooth. ", "And the possibility of a joystick-contol patch still exists.", "\n\nIt's like Privateer 1, with better graphics._________________Jesus saves, the rest of you take 5d20 damage.", "\n\nI agree with Razor, it's what Privateer 2 should have been. ", "I can live with the mouse interface, thought I'd rather have use of my JS. ", "Flight model, (what there is of one) reminds me of Priv/Wing Commander. ", "Have had 1 mission that taxed me somewhat (lvl 4 mission) and got pulled out of the trade lanes once by 8 ships and almost died. :) ", "Remember to keep your worth under 26k so the game won't boot you.", "\n\nI like hailing cargo ships. ", "They tell you what they are carrying and where they are going. ", "Or at least they did until I lowered my rating with all the Trader Factions and now I am KOS. ", "BTW, Pirates get the best ships and equipment in Freelancer.", "\n\n> So I decided to try the demo, and I don't mind the mouse flight\n> mode (the one mode reminds me of the way I played the\n> original Wing Commander). ", "But the y-axis is backwards to\n> what I've been used to from years and years of gaming. ", "Please\n> forgive me if I'm just dense, but I don't see an option anywhere\n> to invert the mouse.. Is it in there somewhere that I missed?", "\n> Will the retail version have it?", "\n>\n>\n\nOddly, its not bothered me one bit and I always play with an inverted mouse in FPS games. ", "Seems completely foreign not to use inverse to me. ", "I feel that most times the whole mouse thing for clicking buttons in freelancer to be pointless unless I dont have autopilot thingy working right. ", "It doesnt seem to want to auto engage fighters and maneuver unless in mouse flight mode. ", "Its much easier to use hotkeys and damn near necessary in combat. ", "Course, thats my main gripe with the game beyond the somewhat boring and pointless bounty/assassin missions you get (vs hauling cargo which can be UBERprofitable). ", "Why is it that all the baddies must CONSTANTLY be shooting ONLY ME? ", "Getting raped by about 8 rogues in a storyline mission in about 2 minutes of furball combat is rather depressing. ", "At least I took 2 down with me, not that my frelling allies helped at all..\n\nI always mistrust games where I seem to \"win\" too easily. ", "With this in\nmind, I find the combat model is very, very simplistic : I just seemed to\nkeep prodding my mouse in the direction of a big red arrow and pressing\n\"fire\" and I, well, \"win\" .....The demo is heavily scripted, but I hope that that is simply a consequence of the single player aspect of the demo. ", "Certainly download it and take a peek : but don't expect an RTS/RPG in\nspace. ", "Think more of Serious Sam with conversational interludes ...\n\n>> >forgot to mention somethign else : this ga(y)me is SO camp.", "\n>> >\n>> >I'm not sure what to think when a mincing barman sporting a walrus\n>> >moustache asks if \"I'm into it\" in an incredibly camp voice. ", "In\n>> >fact, come to think of it, all the character voices are, shall we\n>> >say, a tad \"pink\".", "\n>>\n>> that's funny, i was thinking the same thing. ", "I've yet to find a game\n>> with exceptional voice acting, but the voices in this game kind of\n>> threw me for a second.", "\n>\n> And lets not mention the fact that every character likes to wave his\n> hands around in a rather, well, queer fashion while they speak.", "\n\nLOL. ", "Reminds me a little of the Simpsons episode in the steel mill, where\na big macho type gets a spark in his hair and jumps & down flapping his\nhands and screaming \"put it out, put it out\".", "\n\nWell, in the demo anyway. ", "It is possible to be a succesful pirate. ", "First you have to get you rep with the Rogues/outcasts/junkers up to neutral or better. ", "Then you can go to either pirate base in the demo and get missions. ", "Unfortunately, they are basically the opposite missions of being a good guy--go to the waypoint and kill all the Navy ships (instead of Rogue ships). ", "There are 2 pirate bases in the demo, Buffalo Base, and Rochester.", "\n\nI'm a big fan of the X games but I have FL on pre-order import, not because I think FL is an X beating space sim, but because, as you point out, it is a superb action adventure. ", "Once I got out of the mindset and expectations erroneously conjured by years of mismarketing of FL, leading me to expect something entirely different, and once I crushed my joystick reflexes that were making it so difficult to get into the demo, I realised FL was a fun, exciting and enjoyable game. ", "Now i don't mind all the \"missing\" features, because they ain't missing.", "\n\nI do think that a lot of people are missing out on the good things of FL because they have not shed their expectations. ", "For me FL is not a space-sim, not even a space-sim lite, just a rollicking action adventure with a great arcade-style space shooter that provides plenty of visceral combat action in an interesting and detailed universe large enough and dynamic enough to engage my role-playing imagination.", "\n\nOn those terms, for me, it was worth pre-ordering as the demo hooked me. ", "If I had kept to the \"where's this sim feature, why isn't there that feature\" disappointed simmer mentality I'd be missing out on an enjoyable game.", "Now maybe, even on these terms people can't be drawn in, but I do think it's worth checking in pre-conceptions before checking out the demo. ", "I also think people should express whatever opinion they want so they can be countered by reasoned argument, not the prevalent arrogant fan-boy ranting which just alienates potential purchasers who we need to purchase the product to keep alive hopes for add-ons and follow-ups. ", "I was nearly one of those lost purchasers but I stuck at the demo until I mastered the mouse and accepted it for what it was rather than for what I had hoped it would be.", "\n\nI found reading this thread about the ENTIRE trade lane being disrupted, lack of reaction on the part of police, etc just feels too disruptive to my willing sense of disbelief (even if you account for deliberate \"4th wall\" bashing)...I expected to see traffic on-route to pileup, radio traffic to stop other convoys from initiating travel, and increasing police/paramilitary/military attempts to rid the disruption.", "\n\nI mean, Trade Lanes are a big eyesore. ", "First time i saw them i said, \"YUCK!\"...in order to justify the aesthetics this sort of thing should really play a pivotal role in the \"willing suspension of disbelief\" - A reinforcing role at that! ", "I've already pointed out suggestions/obvious, now we probably have to deal with folks continuing to say that trade lane dynamics are irrelevant to the issue of FreeLancer immersion.", "\n\nBTW, bottom of page2 of that last link is Dazed_Elf (a Derek Smart sockpuppet)\n\njust found some nice hidden things that might convince me to give some money to the makers of this game ... now back into the game, i need to make some more money oh, and i wanted to try if i can salvage those lvl10 goodies again after i sold em ..._________________me-777\n_________________\nNoir\nThe famous name whose origin traces back to death\nTwo maidens that control death\nBlack hands in fields of green\nPlease protect the peace\n\nA reply to USENET;\nIt's not privateer. ", "Noone should attempt using that term to describe this overhyped game that's neither \"point&click\" nor \"space sim\"...it's a horrible attempt at pandering to 'Microsoft Focus Groups' who think eliminating joystick support & invert mouse Y option just because most consumers tend NOT to purchase such game, but get's lost along the way while trying to ACT like a space sim + point&click at the same bloody time and not doing either good enough. (", "It's like they tried breeding dogs and came up with the worse MUTT imaginable.)", "\n\nmight look cool, but it's health is FUBAR\n\nJust wait till you tag along with a squadron of Badlands Rogues (neutral) and watch them attack a 'Trade Lane' juncture and miss 100% of the time cause they're aiming for the empty \"centerpoint\" ...Besides, crippling space lanes doesn't raise/lower prices at all and supply logistics is pointless. ", "WHICH JUST MAKES YOU WONDER WHY THE HELL THOSE DAMN EYESORES WERE CODED? ", "ANYONE? ", "Lemmie take a wild stab in the dark: it's because they couldn't think up a better way to \"intercept\" trade convoys using 'Hyperdrive'; what passes for 'Cruise' was probably nerfed a long time ago and replaced with these stupid \"Train Tracks from HELL\" that whip you really fast - which is cool - along something with the sound effects that would traumatize even the most hardened IRL rail commuter. ", "IT'S THE \"HURRY UP AND WAIT\" MENTALITY. (", "whatever happened to the idea that pirates could use 'Anti-Hyperdrive' devices to turn those lumbering space barges INTO LUMBERING SPACE BARGES?)", "\n\nAnd let's not even venture to mention the \"WingCommander\" annoyances that bugged the hell out of everyone. ", "Sure the aesthetics of some of these annoyances were improved no end -- THEY'RE STILL ANNOYANCES -- The problem is i didn't see the cool bits of privateer anywhere. (", "space sim; police scanner avoidance; lumbering trade ships) now it's just...\n\nBTW, i've gotten a bunch of MODs so you can play the demo tweaked. (", "all 5 ships purchasable and 1million credit save game; hmmm can't get it to work. ", "try this one - just the 5 ships mod - put it in your data/equipment folder)\n\nQuote:\n\nJoin formation with police patrols (or pirates if you are one of them) and hunt for the enemy. ", "Join formation with transports and defend them from attack. ", "Look at the patrol lines on your map and hang out where the enemies patrol and slaughter them. ", "You don't need to do the missions to get enjoyment out of this game, or to make money. ", "In fact I only do job board missions when I need to get a little more cash for shields or missiles or stuff.", "\n\nUsually what I do to keep costs down in the Defender is to use a seeker mines launcher & about 100 stalker missles.", "Everytime I take a mission I basically try to use them all so that it keeps my value down & I would have to spend money about 3200 credits for the Stalker missles & maybe some seeker mines for a good bundle.", "\n\nAnother good thing to do is to not always tractor in stuff since that also increases your net worth.", "\n\nLast edited by MajorFreak on Fri Mar 07, 2003 6:57 am; edited 2 times in total\n\nYour Current Level has been set to 50, so you can now fly ALL ships available for purchase, and buy ALL the equipment in the system. ", "Including the Cruise Disruptor Missle, which is what I fire at Transports to avoid having to shoot the \"Double Donuts\".", "\n\nThese have to be placed in the root/My Documents/My Games/Freelancer Trial/Accts/SinglePlayer folder.", "\n\nJoined: 13 Jun 2002Posts: 54Location: Muffy went off on somebody and all i got was this lousy T-Shirt\n\nPosted: Thu Mar 06, 2003 6:22 am Post subject:\n\nWell I now own the full version. ", "So after I blast through the Single Player, I will connect to some Multi-player servers and gather some info and insights. ", "BTW, you can't run the server and the client on the same machine. ", "Yay, excuse to buy a new comp! ", "hehe._________________Jesus saves, the rest of you take 5d20 damage.", "\n\ni have 50+ hours in sp and its borring now.", "\ni got everything from best ship over best guns and torps to best shild, im even green with most pirates... i think i found over 90% of all secrets out there...\n\nhmm found a demo of \"Homeplanet\" gona try that now ..._________________me-777\n_________________\nNoir\nThe famous name whose origin traces back to death\nTwo maidens that control death\nBlack hands in fields of green\nPlease protect the peace" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Pile-CC" }

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[ "Billiard ball\n\nA billiard ball is a small, hard ball used in cue sports, such as carom billiards, pool, and snooker. ", "The number, type, diameter, color, and pattern of the balls differ depending upon the specific game being played. ", "Various particular ball properties such as hardness, friction coefficient and resilience are important to accuracy.", "\n\nHistory\n\nEarly balls were made of various materials, including wood and clay (the latter remaining in use well into the 20th century). ", "Although affordable ox-bone balls were in common use in Europe, elephant ivory was favored since at least 1627 until the early 20th century; the earliest known written reference to ivory billiard balls is in the 1588 inventory of the Duke of Norfolk. ", "Dyed and numbered balls appeared around the early 1770s. ", "By the mid-19th century, elephants were being slaughtered for their ivory at an alarming rate, just to keep up with the demand for high-end billiard balls – no more than eight balls could be made from a single elephant's tusks. ", "The billiard industry realized that the supply of elephants (their primary source of ivory) was endangered, as well as dangerous to obtain (the latter an issue of notable public concern at the turn of the 19th century). ", "Inventors were challenged to come up with an alternative material that could be manufactured, with a US$10,000 prize being offered by a New York supplier, Phelan and Collender. (", "This would be worth approximately $ in .)", "\n\nAlthough not the first artificial substance to be used for the balls (e.g. Sorel cement, invented in 1867, was marketed as an artificial ivory), John Wesley Hyatt invented a composition material in 1869 called nitrocellulose for billiard balls (US patent 50359, the first American patent for billiard balls). ", "It is unclear if the cash prize was ever awarded, and there is no evidence suggesting he did in fact win it. ", "By 1870 it was commercially branded Celluloid, the first industrial plastic. ", "However, the nature of celluloid made it volatile in production, occasionally exploding, which ultimately made this early plastic impractical. ", "Subsequently, to avoid the problem of celluloid instability, the industry experimented with various other synthetic materials for billiard balls such as Bakelite, Crystallite and other plastic compounds.", "\n\nThe exacting requirements of the billiard ball are met today with balls cast from plastic materials that are strongly resistant to cracking and chipping. ", "Currently Saluc, under the brand names Aramith and Brunswick Centennial, manufactures phenolic resin balls. ", "Other plastics and resins such as polyester (similar to those used for bowling balls) and clear acrylic are also used.", "\n\nIvory balls remained in use in artistic billiards competition until the late 20th century.", "\n\nTypes\n\nCarom billiards\n\nIn the realm of carom billiards (or carambole) games, three balls are used to play straight-rail, three-cushion, balkline, five-pins, and related games on pocketless billiards tables. ", "The exception is four-ball which needs an extra object ball. ", "Carom balls are not numbered, and at 61–61.5 mm (between approximately and  in) in diameter are larger than pool balls. ", "The 61.5 mm size are more common. ", "They are typically colored as follows:\n\n Red (or, uncommonly, blue; two object balls are used in four-ball)\n White for player 1\n White with a spot (or sometimes yellow) cue ball for player 2\n\nPool\n\nPool balls are used to play various pool (pocket billiards or pool billiards) games, such as eight-ball, nine-ball and one-pocket. ", "In North America and Asia, they are referred to simply as \"billiard balls\" (except among carom and snooker players). ", "These balls, used the most widely throughout the world, are considerably smaller than carom billiards balls, slightly larger than British-style pool balls and substantially larger than those for snooker. ", "According to WPA/BCA equipment specifications, the weight may be from with a diameter of , plus or minus . ", "These are often referred to as balls. ", "The balls are numbered and colored as in the table. ", "\n\nThe first series of the numbering of the balls from 1 through 7 being solid. ", "Are the same as 9 to 15 being striped. ", "They are eight away from the other of the same color.", "\n\nIn baseball pocket billiards, the ball set is extended to 21 balls, in which the 16 ball is black and white, while balls 17 through 21 have no special design, but look exactly like balls 9 through 13, respectively, except for their numbers.", "\n\nBalls 1 through 7 are often referred to as and 9 through 15 as though there are many other colloquial terms for each of balls (highs and lows, etc.). ", "Striped balls were introduced around 1889. ", "Though it looks similar to the solids, the 8 ball is not considered a solid because it is the only ball that is black. ", "Some games such as nine-ball do not distinguish between stripes and solids, but rather use the numbering on the balls to determine which must be pocketed. ", "In other games such as three-ball and straight pool neither type of marking is of any consequence. ", "In eight-ball, straight pool, and related games, all sixteen balls are employed. ", "In the games of seven-ball, nine-ball, ten-ball and related, only object balls 1 through 7, 9 and 10, respectively (plus the cue ball) are used.", "\n\nSome balls used in televised pool games are colored differently in order to make them distinguishable on television monitors. ", "Specifically, the 4 ball is colored pink instead of dark violet, and the 12 is white with a pink stripe, to make it easier to distinguish their color from the black 8 ball, and similarly the 7 and 15 balls use a light tan color instead of a deep maroon. ", "Television was also the genesis of the cue ball with six red spots on its surface (often referred to as a \"pro\" or \"tournament\" cue ball) so that placed on it is evident to viewers.", "\n\nCoin-operated pool tables such as those found at bowling alleys, gaming centers or bars uses a slightly oversized cue ball, so that the cue ball will be separated from object balls in the table's ball return mechanism, and delivered into its own ball return. ", "More modern tables uses a magnetic ball separator and a specially designed cue ball with a thin layer of metal embedded inside; the magnet pulls the cue ball away from the object ball collection chamber and into the cue ball return. ", "In Asia and Europe, some pool tables use a smaller cue ball instead. ", "Modern tables usually employ a magnetic ball of regulation or near-regulation size and weight, since players have complained for many decades that the heavy and often oversized cue balls are more difficult to .", "\n\nBritish-style pool (blackball)\n\nIn WPA blackball and its predecessor WEPF or English eight-ball pool (not to be confused with the games of eight-ball or English billiards), fifteen object balls again are used, but fall into two unnumbered , the (or less commonly ) and , with a white cue ball, and black 8 ball. ", "Aside from the 8, shots are not since there is no reliable way to identify particular balls to be pocketed. ", "Because they are unnumbered they are wholly unsuited to certain pool games, such as nine-ball, in which ball order is important. ", "They are noticeably smaller than the American-style balls, and with a cue ball that is slightly smaller than the object balls, while the table's are tighter to compensate. ", "Neither the WPA nor the WEPF (publicly) define ball or even table dimensions, though presumably league and tournament organizers are given some guidelines in this regard. ", "Most manufacturers that supply this market provide sets that range from up to , often with a slightly smaller cue ball, e.g. for a 2-inch set. ", "The most common object ball diameters are and . ", "The yellow-and-red sets are sometimes commercially referred to as \"casino sets\" (they were formerly used for televised eight-ball championships, most often held in casinos). ", "The use of such sets, however, predates television, as they were used for B.B.C. Co. Pool, the forerunner of modern eight-ball, at least as early as 1908.", "\n\nSnooker\n\nBall sets for the sport of snooker look at first glance like a mixture of American- and British-style pool balls. ", "There are twenty-two balls in total, arranged as a rack of 15 unmarked reds, six placed at various predetermined spots on the table, and a white cue ball. (", "See snooker for more information on ball setup.)The colour balls are sometimes numbered American-style, with their point values, for the amateur/home market, as follows in the adjacent table.", "\n\nSnooker balls are technically standardized at in diameter within a tolerance of plus or minus . ", "No standard weight is defined, but all balls in the set must be the same weight within a tolerance of . ", "However, many sets are actually , even from major manufacturers. ", "Snooker sets are also available with considerably smaller-than-regulation balls (and even with ten instead of fifteen reds) for play on smaller tables (down to half-size), and are sanctioned for use in some amateur leagues. ", "Sets for American snooker are typically , with numbered colour balls.", "\n\nThe set of eight colours used for snooker balls (including white) are thought to be derived from the game of croquet. ", "Snooker was invented in 1884 by British Army officers stationed in India. ", "Croquet reached its peak popularity at the same time, particularly amongst people in the same social context. ", "The eight coloured balls of croquet use the same identical set of eight colours. ", "There are many other similarities between croquet and snooker, which when taken together, suggest that the derivation of the latter owes much to the existence of the former.", "\n\nOther games\n\nVarious other games have their own variants of billiard balls. ", "English billiards balls are like carom balls but are the same size as snooker balls. ", "Russian pyramid uses a set of fifteen numbered but otherwise all-white balls, and a red or yellow cue ball that may be even larger than carom billiards balls at 68 mm (211⁄16 in) or 72 mm (24⁄5 in). ", "Kaisa has the same pocket and ball dimensions but uses only five balls: one yellow, two red and two cue balls, one for each player. ", "Bumper pool requires four white and four red object balls, and two special balls, one red with a white spot and the other white with red spot; all are usually inch (approximately 52.5 mm) in diameter. ", "Bar billiards uses six or seven white balls (depending on regional variations) and one red ball in diameter.", "\n\nTraining balls\n\nSeveral brands of practice balls exist, which have systems of spots, stripes, differently colored halves and/or targeting rings.", "\n\nFor example, Saluc markets several practice ball systems, including the Jim Rempe Training Ball, a marked with rings and targets on the surface of the ball so that the practicing player can better judge the effects of very particular amounts of , , and other forms of cue ball control, and learn better control of cue . ", "Various competing products, such as several other Saluc models and Elephant Practice Balls, use a similar aiming system. ", "Some such sets consist of just a special cue ball and manual, while others also include an object ball marked for aiming practice.", "\n\nNovelty balls\n\nThere is a market for specialty cue balls and even entire ball sets, featuring sports team logos, cartoon characters, animal pelt patterns, etc.", "\n\nEntrepreneurial inventors also supply a variety of novelty billiard games with unique rules and balls, some with playing card markings, others with stars and stripes, and yet others in sets of more than thirty balls in several suits. ", "Marbled-looking and glittery materials are also popular for home tables. ", "There are even blacklight sets for playing in near-dark. ", "There are also practical joke cue and 8 balls, with off-center weights in them that make their paths curve and wobble. ", "Miniature sets in various sizes (typically or of normal size) are also commonly available, primarily intended for undersized toy tables. ", "Even an egg-shaped ball has been patented and marketed under such names as Bobble Ball and Tag Ball.", "\n\nIn popular culture\n\nThe 8 ball is frequently used iconically in Western, especially American, culture. ", "It can often be found as an element of T-shirt designs, album covers and names, tattoos, household goods like paperweights and cigarette lighters, belt buckles, etc. ", "A classic toy is the Magic 8-Ball \"oracle\". ", "A wrestler, a rapper, and a rock band have all independently adopted the name. ", "The term \"8-ball\" is also slang both for of cocaine or crystal meth, and for a bottle of Olde English 800 malt liquor. ", "It has also been used to refer to African-Americans, particularly those of darker skin tones, as in the film Full Metal Jacket. ", "The expression \"behind the eight [ball]\" is used to indicate a dilemma from which it is difficult to extricate oneself. ", "The term derives from the game kelly pool.", "Billiard Congress America (1995–2005) A Brief History of the Noble Game of Billiards by Mike Shamos. ", "Retrieved 22 February 2007. ", "In the Seinfeld'' episode \"The Reverse Peephole\", the character Puddy wears a jacket featuring the eight-ball.", "\n\nBecause the collisions between billiard balls are nearly elastic, and the balls roll on a surface that produces low rolling friction, their behavior is often used to illustrate Newton's laws of motion. ", "Idealized, frictionless billiard balls are a staple of mathematical theorems and physics models, and figure in dynamical billiards, scattering theory, Lissajous knots, billiard ball computing and reversible cellular automata, Polchinski's paradox, contact dynamics, collision detection, the illumination problem, atomic ultracooling, quantum mirages and elsewhere in these fields.", "\n\n\"Billiard balls\" or \"pool balls\" is the name given to balls used in stage magic tricks, especially the classic \"multiplying billiard balls\". ", "Though obviously derived from real billiard balls, today they are usually smaller, for easier manipulation and hiding, but not so small and light that they are difficult to juggle, as the magic and juggling disciplines have often overlapped since their successful combination by pioneers like Paul Vandy.", "\n\nAn urban legend received cultural attention to many saying, \"If the Earth were the size of a billiard ball, it would be smoother\". ", "It was used in 2008's Discover Magazine stating no diameter variations measuring +/-0.005\" should be made, but mistook the diameter tolerance for smoothness. ", "If the Earth were reduced to the size of a billiard ball, its mountains and trenches would equal the texture of 320 grit sandpaper and the variation in diameter would be 0.0049\", which is near the maximum diameter tolerance. (", "see also: Earth's Shape)\n\nThe phrase \"as smooth as a billiard ball\" is sometimes applied to describe a bald person, and the term \"cue ball\" is also slang for someone who sports a shaved head.", "\n\nIn Polandball, numbered pool balls are used to denote aboriginal, prehistoric, or native peoples who do not have a flag of their own. ", "Green 6-balls also denote extraterrestrials.", "\n\nReferences\n\nPatents\n —Billiard ball \n —Billiard ball \n —Billiard ball \n —Billiard ball \n\nBall, billiard\nCategory:Balls\nCategory:Game equipment" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)" }

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[ "Attached please find the invitation for the Las Vegas Offsite to be held at \nthe Venetian from December 13-16, 2000. ", " Please go online and fill out the \ninformation to confirm your attendance.", "\n\nPlease note: Travel must be made through this attached invitation." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Enron Emails" }

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[ "Cytotoxicity of biodegradable magnesium alloy WE43 to tumor cells in vitro: Bioresorbable implants with antitumor activity?", "\nIn this study, a degradable magnesium alloy WE43 (Mg-3.56%Y-2.20%Nd-0.47%Zr) was used as a research object. ", "To refine its microstructure from the initial homogenized one, the alloy was subjected to severe plastic deformation (SPD) by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP). ", "The data presented show that coincubation of tumor LNCaP and MDA-MB-231 cells with the WE43 alloy in the homogenized and the ECAP-processed states led to a decrease in their viability and proliferation. ", "An increase in the concentration of Annexin V(+) cells during coincubation with samples in both microstructural states investigated was also observed. ", "This is associated with the induction of apoptosis in the cell culture through contact with the samples. ", "Concurrently, a significant drop in the concentration of Bcl-2(+) cells occurred. ", "It was established that ECAP led to an enhancement of the cytotoxic activity of the alloy against tumor cells. ", "This study demonstrated that alloy WE43 can be considered as a promising candidate for application in orthopedic implants in clinical oncology, where it could play a double role of a mechanically stable, yet bioresorbable, scaffold with local antitumor activity. ", "© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater 108B:167-173, 2020." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }

[ 0.001464790548197925, 0.0006689579458907247, 0.0006245402619242668, 0.0005546551547013223, 0.0006255019688978791, 0.0005420723464339972, 0.0006836479296907783, 0.000665319268591702, 0.000821964000351727, 0.0006033990648575127 ]

[ "Modification and identification of a vector for making a large phage antibody library.", "\nThe large phage antibody library is used to obtain high-affinity human antibody, and the Loxp/cre site-specific recombination system is a potential method for constructing a large phage antibody library. ", "In the present study, a phage antibody library vector pDF was reconstructed to construct diabody more quickly and conveniently without injury to homologous recombination and the expression function of the vector and thus to integrate construction of the large phage antibody library with the preparation of diabodies. ", "scFv was obtained by overlap polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification with the newly designed VL and VH extension primers. ", "loxp511 was flanked by VL and VH and the endonuclease ACC III encoding sequences were introduced on both sides of loxp511. ", "scFv was cloned into the vector pDF to obtain the vector pDscFv. ", "The vector expression function was identified and the feasibility of diabody preparation was evaluated. ", "A large phage antibody library was constructed in pDscFv. ", "Several antigens were used to screen the antibody library and the quality of the antibody library was evaluated. ", "The phage antibody library expression vector pDscFv was successfully constructed and confirmed to express functional scFv. ", "The large phage antibody library constructed using this vector was of high diversity. ", "Screening of the library on 6 antigens confirmed the generation of specific antibodies to these antigens. ", "Two antibodies were subjected to enzymatic digestion and were prepared into diabody with functional expression. ", "The reconstructed vector pDscFv retains its recombination capability and expression function and can be used to construct large phage antibody libraries. ", "It can be used as a convenient and quick method for preparing diabodies after simple enzymatic digestion, which facilitates clinical trials and application of antibody therapy." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }

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[ "/**************************************************************************\n *\n * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., ", "USA\n * All Rights Reserved.", "\n *\n * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a\n * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the\n * \"Software\"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including\n * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,\n * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to\n * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to\n * the following conditions:\n *\n * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the\n * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions\n * of the Software.", "\n *\n * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR\n * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,\n * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. ", "IN NO EVENT SHALL\n * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,\n * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR\n * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE\n * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.", "\n *\n **************************************************************************/\n/*\n * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>\n */\n\n#include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>\n#include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>\n#include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>\n#include <drm/drm_mm.h>\n#include <linux/slab.h>\n#include <linux/spinlock.h>\n#include <linux/module.h>\n\n/**\n * Currently we use a spinlock for the lock, but a mutex *may* be\n * more appropriate to reduce scheduling latency if the range manager\n * ends up with very fragmented allocation patterns.", "\n */\n\nstruct ttm_range_manager {\n\tstruct drm_mm mm;\n\tspinlock_t lock;\n};\n\nstatic int ttm_bo_man_get_node(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,\n\t\t\t struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,\n\t\t\t struct ttm_placement *placement,\n\t\t\t struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)\n{\n\tstruct ttm_range_manager *rman = (struct ttm_range_manager *) man->priv;\n\tstruct drm_mm *mm = &rman->mm;\n\tstruct drm_mm_node *node = NULL;\n\tunsigned long lpfn;\n\tint ret;\n\n\tlpfn = placement->lpfn;\n\tif (!", "lpfn)\n\t\tlpfn = man->size;\n\tdo {\n\t\tret = drm_mm_pre_get(mm);\n\t\tif (unlikely(ret))\n\t\t\treturn ret;\n\n\t\tspin_lock(&rman->lock);\n\t\tnode = drm_mm_search_free_in_range(mm,\n\t\t\t\t\tmem->num_pages, mem->page_alignment,\n\t\t\t\t\tplacement->fpfn, lpfn, 1);\n\t\tif (unlikely(node == NULL)) {\n\t\t\tspin_unlock(&rman->lock);\n\t\t\treturn 0;\n\t\t}\n\t\tnode = drm_mm_get_block_atomic_range(node, mem->num_pages,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t mem->page_alignment,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t placement->fpfn,\n\t\t\t\t\t\t lpfn);\n\t\tspin_unlock(&rman->lock);\n\t} while (node == NULL);\n\n\tmem->mm_node = node;\n\tmem->start = node->start;\n\treturn 0;\n}\n\nstatic void ttm_bo_man_put_node(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,\n\t\t\t\tstruct ttm_mem_reg *mem)\n{\n\tstruct ttm_range_manager *rman = (struct ttm_range_manager *) man->priv;\n\n\tif (mem->mm_node) {\n\t\tspin_lock(&rman->lock);\n\t\tdrm_mm_put_block(mem->mm_node);\n\t\tspin_unlock(&rman->lock);\n\t\tmem->mm_node = NULL;\n\t}\n}\n\nstatic int ttm_bo_man_init(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,\n\t\t\t unsigned long p_size)\n{\n\tstruct ttm_range_manager *rman;\n\n\trman = kzalloc(sizeof(*rman), GFP_KERNEL);\n\tif (!", "rman)\n\t\treturn -ENOMEM;\n\n\tdrm_mm_init(&rman->mm, 0, p_size);\n\tspin_lock_init(&rman->lock);\n\tman->priv = rman;\n\treturn 0;\n}\n\nstatic int ttm_bo_man_takedown(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man)\n{\n\tstruct ttm_range_manager *rman = (struct ttm_range_manager *) man->priv;\n\tstruct drm_mm *mm = &rman->mm;\n\n\tspin_lock(&rman->lock);\n\tif (drm_mm_clean(mm)) {\n\t\tdrm_mm_takedown(mm);\n\t\tspin_unlock(&rman->lock);\n\t\tkfree(rman);\n\t\tman->priv = NULL;\n\t\treturn 0;\n\t}\n\tspin_unlock(&rman->lock);\n\treturn -EBUSY;\n}\n\nstatic void ttm_bo_man_debug(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,\n\t\t\t const char *prefix)\n{\n\tstruct ttm_range_manager *rman = (struct ttm_range_manager *) man->priv;\n\n\tspin_lock(&rman->lock);\n\tdrm_mm_debug_table(&rman->mm, prefix);\n\tspin_unlock(&rman->lock);\n}\n\nconst struct ttm_mem_type_manager_func ttm_bo_manager_func = {\n\tttm_bo_man_init,\n\tttm_bo_man_takedown,\n\tttm_bo_man_get_node,\n\tttm_bo_man_put_node,\n\tttm_bo_man_debug\n};\nEXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_manager_func);\n" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Github" }

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[ "Q:\n\nHow to use Wingdings font in Java Swing\n\nWhen I try to use the Wingdings font (or other symbol fonts), the text comes out as rectangles instead of the correct text. ", " How do I get the correct characters to show?", "\nimport java.awt.*;", "\nimport javax.swing.*;", "\n\npublic class WingdingsFontDisplay extends JFrame\n{\n public static void main(String[] args)\n {\n new WingdingsFontDisplay();\n }\n\n public WingdingsFontDisplay()\n {\n this.setSize(500,150);\n this.setTitle(\"Fun with Fonts\");\n this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.", "EXIT_ON_CLOSE);\n\n //This shows that I do have \"Wingdings\" available\n GraphicsEnvironment g;\n g = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();\n String[] fonts = g.getAvailableFontFamilyNames();\n for(String f : fonts)\n {\n System.out.println(f);\n }\n\n //Displaying text in the Wingdings font shows rectangles\n JLabel wingdingsText = new JLabel(\"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy\");\n Font f1 = new Font(\"Wingdings\", Font.", "PLAIN, 14);\n wingdingsText.setFont(f1);\n this.add(wingdingsText, BorderLayout.", "NORTH);\n\n //Displaying text in Arial works correctly\n JLabel arialText = new JLabel(\"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy\");\n Font f2 = new Font(\"Arial\", Font.", "PLAIN, 14);\n arialText.setFont(f2);\n this.add(arialText, BorderLayout.", "SOUTH);\n\n this.setVisible(true);\n }\n}\n\nA:\n\nYou need to use the appropriate Unicode range for the symbols you seek. ", " In Java, symbols are not overlaid on the ASCII range, but have their own distinct character codes.", "\nYou can find a reference to the appropriate symbol codes at http://unicode.org/~asmus/web-wing-ding-ext.pdf . ", " Most common symbols are in the 0x2200 and 0x2700 Unicode ranges.", "\nYour Java install may include the SymbolTest sample applet, which makes it straightforward to preview the presentation of Unicode ranges with available fonts. ", " Be warned, however, that better Java implementations will use font substitutions for symbols or characters not in the specified font, so you'll want to be sure you're actually getting the specified font.", "\n\n" ]

{ "pile_set_name": "StackExchange" }

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[ "Yes, there is a direct bus departing from Montrose, Lloyds Pharmacy and arriving at Brechin, Bank Street. ", "Services depart every two hours, and operate every day. ", "The journey takes approximately 20 min.", "\n\nAurora Cabs\n\nAurora Cabs\n\nWant to know more about travelling around United Kingdom\n\nRome2rio's Travel Guide series provide vital information for the global traveller. ", "Filled with useful and timely travel information, the guides answer all the hard questions - such as 'How do I buy a ticket?', '", "Should I book online before I travel? ', '", "How much should I expect to pay?', '", "Do the trains and buses have Wifi?' - ", "to help you get the most out of your next trip.", "\n\nThings to do in Brechin\n\nEdzell Castle is a ruined 16th-century castle, with an early-17th-century walled garden. ", "It is located close to Edzell, and is around 5 mi north of Brechin, in Angus, Scotland. ", "Edzell Castle was begun around 1520 by David Lindsay, 9th Earl of Crawford, and expanded by his son, Sir David Lindsay, Lord Edzell, who also laid out the garden in 1604. ", "The castle saw little military action, and was, in its design, construction and use, more of a country house than a defensive structure. ", "It was briefly occupied by English troops during Oliver Cromwell's invasion of Scotland in 1651. ", "In 1715 it was sold by the Lindsay family, and eventually came into the ownership of the Earl of Dalhousie. ", "It was given into state care in the 1930s, and is now a visitor attraction run by Historic Scotland (open all year; entrance charge). ", "The castle consists of the original tower house and building ranges around a courtyard. ", "The adjacent Renaissance walled garden, incorporating intricate relief carvings, is unique in Scotland. ", "It was replanted in the 1930s, and is considered to have links to esoteric traditions, including Rosicrucianism and Freemasonry.", "\n\nArbroath Abbey, in the Scottish town of Arbroath, was founded in 1178 by King William the Lion for a group of Tironensian Benedictine monks from Kelso Abbey. ", "It was consecrated in 1197 with a dedication to the deceased Saint Thomas Becket, whom the king had met at the English court. ", "It was William's only personal foundation — he was buried before the high altar of the church in 1214.", "\n\nPlaces to stay in Brechin\n\nRome2rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world.", "\nFind all the transport options for your trip from Montrose to Brechin right here. ", "Rome2rio displays up to date schedules, route maps, journey times and estimated fares from relevant transport operators, ensuring you can make an informed decision about which option will suit you best. ", "Rome2rio also offers online bookings for selected operators, making reservations easy and straightforward." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "Pile-CC" }

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[ "Melatonin's antioxidant protection against delta-aminolevulinic acid-induced oxidative damage in rat cerebellum.", "\ndelta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) promotes the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ", "Accumulation of ALA, as occurs in acute intermittent porphyria (AIP), is a potential endogenous source of ROS, which can then exert oxidative damage to cell structures. ", "In this work we investigated the role of pharmacological concentrations of melatonin on the deleterious effect of ALA and its effect on porphyrin biosynthesis. ", "Rat cerebellum incubations were carried out with either ALA (1.0 mM) together with increasing concentrations of melatonin (0.1-2.0 mM) or 2.0 mM melatonin together with varying ALA concentrations (0.05-2.0 mM) for different times (1-4 hr). ", "ALA-induced lipid peroxidation was significantly diminished by melatonin in a concentration-dependent manner. ", "In all conditions 2.0 mM melatonin restored malondialdehyde levels to control values. ", "In incubations without ALA, melatonin markedly reduced (36-40%) the basal levels of lipid peroxidation when compared with the corresponding controls. ", "ALA uptake and porphyrin accumulation were increased 30% in incubations with 1.0-2.0 mM ALA for 4 hr in the presence of 2.0 mM melatonin, providing evidence for the involvement of ALA-promoted ROS in the damage of enzymes related to porphyrin biosynthesis. ", "These results are further support for the protective role of melatonin against oxidative damage induced by ALA; this protective action of melatonin is probably due to melatonin's antioxidant and free radical scavenger properties. ", "The development of a new therapeutic approach for AIP patients employing melatonin alone or in combination with conventional treatments should be considered." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }

[ 0.003809525165706873, 0.0006918354774825275, 0.0009287794237025082, 0.0007153735496103764, 0.0017308876849710941, 0.0008926709415391088, 0.0007365955971181393, 0.0007875769515521824, 0.0008027323638089001, 0.0008379705250263214, 0.0005652810796163976 ]

[ "There are a large number of different communications spaces, e.g. telephone networks, thousands of intranets, heating systems, a car, an intelligent house, millions of private computers, a model railroad, a computer game, a net game, billions of television receivers, audio and video players, media servers and mobile devices, a virtual reality, the office suites on personal computers, a robot, the control room of a plant, a user browsing a Web page, a cruise liner, a further telephone network, an airport, a satellite, a supermarket and so on. ", "Common to all of them is, that specific information are exchanged and that within each communication space the information transfer methods are optimized according certain, in the main communication space specific criteria. ", "Due to the fact that those optimization criteria differ obviously as the case arises, each communication space is good at internal information transfer, but ill-suited when one thinks of external communication options.", "\nFurthermore, it is well known that there are examples where two communication spaces can communicate among themselves (apart from Internet connections or similar), but those communications are well-regulated by using well-defined interfaces with well-defined, barely extendable protocols. ", "So e.g. a network of a mobile telephone operator is connected with networks of other operators in this vein. ", "But these interfaces are laid out for very specific purposes in almost all cases. ", "There is currently no universal and flexible method in order permit two (or more) arbitrary communication spaces to bring (supplementary) inter-workings about." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "USPTO Backgrounds" }

[ 0.0006496793357655406, 0.0005457846564240754, 0.0005559530109167099, 0.0005431227036751807, 0.0006500753806903958, 0.0005739368498325348, 0.0005958779947832227 ]

[ "La huelga de empleados de General Motors empieza a afectar a las plantas que la multinacional automovilísticas estadounidense opera en México. ", "El paro, que acaba de entrar en su tercera semana, va a forzar al fabricante a suspender la producción en la fábrica en Silao, en el Estado de Guanajuato. ", "Eso implica que 6.000 empleados tendrán que ser despedidos con carácter temporal.", "\n\nLa planta afectada ensambla las camionetas tipo pickup Silverado de Chevrolet y Sierra de GMC. ", "La huelga convocada en Estados Unidos por el sindicato United Auto Workers dura ya 16 días. ", "Si se tienen en cuenta estos últimos despidos anunciados en México, el total de empleados afectados en toda la región norteamericana ronda los 10.000 asalariados. ", "GM ya despidió a 3.200 empleados en Canadá.", "\n\nEs la primera huelga de empleados de GM en doce años y afecta a una treintena de plantas en EE UU. ", "El motivo del litigio es la falta de acuerdo en la negociación de un nuevo contrato laboral. ", "Los asalariados estadounidenses reclaman mejores salarios y que se garantice una mayor producción en el país, para así evitar que se deslocalicen empleos a México donde la mano de obra es más barata.", "\n\nSe calcula que el paro, secundado por 46.000 asalariados, podría estar costando ya cerca de 1.000 millones de dólares a GM. ", "El Silverado y el Sierra son dos de sus modelos más rentables. ", "La huelga impide a la compañía seguir fabricándolos, porque no le llegan las piezas y componentes necesarios para el ensamblaje. ", "Hasta ahora lograron tirar de los inventarios que tenían en los almacenes.", "\n\nLa semana pasada ya tuvo que parar la producción de motores en Silao, lo que afectó a 450 empleados mexicanos. ", "GM se limita a decir que la negociación continúa y que el objetivo en este momento es llegar lo antes posible a un acuerdo con el sindicato, “para que todo el mundo vuelva a trabajar”. ", "Las acciones del fabricante estadounidense caían más de un 3% a media sesión en Wall Street." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "OpenWebText2" }

[ 0.0017502601258456707, 0.044682711362838745, 0.0018036230467259884, 0.0011225234484300017, 0.06328809261322021, 0.005670244339853525, 0.0011323493672534823, 0.006481833290308714, 0.04513396695256233, 0.11940532177686691, 0.051889292895793915, 0.007991014048457146, 0.031940288841724396, 0.0046279230155050755, 0.10831864923238754, 0.11976432800292969, 0.00244052242487669 ]

[ "A Probabilistic Approach to Assess External Doses to the Public Considering Spatial Variability of Radioactive Contamination and Interpopulation Differences in Behavior Pattern.", "\nDose assessment is an important issue from the viewpoints of protecting people from radiation exposure and managing postaccident situations adequately. ", "However, the radiation doses received by people cannot be determined with complete accuracy because of the uncertainties and the variability associated with any process of defining individual characteristics and in the dose assessment process itself. ", "In this study, a dose assessment model was developed based on measurements and surveys of individual doses and relevant contributors (i.e., ambient dose rates and behavior patterns) in Fukushima City for four population groups: Fukushima City Office staff, Senior Citizens' Club, Contractors' Association, and Agricultural Cooperative. ", "In addition, probabilistic assessments were performed for these population groups by considering the spatial variability of contamination and interpopulation differences resulting from behavior patterns. ", "As a result of comparison with the actual measurements, the assessment results for participants from the Fukushima City Office agreed with the measured values, thereby validating the model and the approach. ", "Although the assessment results obtained for the Senior Citizens' Club and the Agricultural Cooperative differ partly from the measured values, by addressing further considerations in terms of dose reduction effects due to decontamination and the impact of additional exposure sources in agricultural fields, these results can be improved. ", "By contrast, the measurements obtained for the participants from the Contractors' Association were not reproduced well in the present study. ", "To assess the doses to this group, further investigations of association members' work activities and the related dose reduction effects are needed." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }

[ 0.000570853881072253, 0.0006394844967871904, 0.0005575816030614078, 0.0005506934830918908, 0.000559051928576082, 0.0005325573729351163, 0.0005121451104059815, 0.0005841416423209012, 0.0005241402541287243 ]

[ "Evaluation of speech outcomes following treatment of oral and oropharyngeal cancers.", "\nOral and oropharyngeal cancers are amongst the commonest cancers worldwide and present a major health problem. ", "Owing to their critical anatomical location and complex physiologic functions, the treatment of oral and oropharyngeal cancers often affects important functions, including speech. ", "The importance of speech in a patient's life can not be overemphasized, as its loss is often associated with severe functional and psychosocial problems and a poor quality of life. ", "A thorough understanding of the speech problems that are faced by these patients and their timely management is the key to providing a better functional quality of life, which must be one of the major goals of modern oncologic practice. ", "This review summarises key methods of evaluation and outcome of speech functions in the literature on oral and oropharyngeal cancer published between January 2000 and December 2008. ", "Speech has been generally overlooked and poorly investigated in this group of patients. ", "This review is an attempt to fill this gap by conducting the first speech-specific review for oral and oropharyngeal cancer patients. ", "We have proposed guidelines for better understanding and management of speech problems faced by these patients in their day-to-day life." ]

{ "pile_set_name": "PubMed Abstracts" }

[ 0.0011550516355782747, 0.006414205767214298, 0.0010662733111530542, 0.0019885869696736336, 0.0006321648834273219, 0.0008905864669941366, 0.0005488141905516386, 0.0011420311639085412, 0.0007205622387118638 ]

[ "<?", "php\nnamespace Kunnu\\Dropbox\\Http;\n\n/**\n * RequestBodyJsonEncoded\n */\nclass RequestBodyJsonEncoded implements RequestBodyInterface\n{\n\n /**\n * Request Params\n *\n * @var array\n */\n protected $params;\n\n /**\n * Create a new RequestBodyJsonEncoded instance\n *\n * @param array $params Request Params\n */\n public function __construct(array $params = [])\n {\n $this->params = $params;\n }\n\n /**\n * Get the Body of the Request\n *\n * @return string|null\n */\n public function getBody()\n {\n //Empty body\n if (empty($this->params)) {\n return null;\n }\n\n return json_encode($this->params);\n }\n}\n" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nIs switch case faster if using smaller numbers?", "\n\nI am wondering if I may optimize something if I change the \"huge\" numbers by some offsets (or something similar) in the switch-case statements. ", "So I have done a test :\n#include <iostream>\n#include <iomanip>\n#include <chrono>\n\nint main() {\n\n uint32_t f = 0x12345688;\n std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> start, end;\n\n int i = -1;\n\n start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\n switch (f)\n {\n case 0x1234500 : i = 0; break;\n case 0x1234522 : i = 2; break;\n case 0x1234555 : i = 5; break;\n case 0x1234588 : i = 8; break;\n default : break;\n }\n end = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\n std::chrono::duration<double> elapsed_seconds = end-start;\n std::cout << \"elapsed time: \" << elapsed_seconds.count() << \"s\\n\";\n\n int j = -1;\n start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\n switch (f & 0xf)\n {\n case (0x1234500 & 0xf) : j = 0; break;\n case (0x1234522 & 0xf) : j = 2; break;\n case (0x1234555 & 0xf) : j = 5; break;\n case (0x1234588 & 0xf) : j = 8; break;\n default : break;\n }\n end = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\n elapsed_seconds = end-start;\n std::cout << \"elapsed time: \" << elapsed_seconds.count() << \"s\\n\";\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nand it seems that always the second switch-case is faster.", "\nIs there a reason why the small numbers in the cases is making the statement faster (the \"gaps\" between the cases are the same)?", "\n\nA:\n\nThis benchmarking method is nonsense, because the compiler can statically determine the value of i between the two cases. ", "Your actual code will probably end up something like this:\nstart = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\nswitch (f)\n{\n case 0x1234500 : i = 0; break;\n case 0x1234522 : i = 2; break;\n case 0x1234555 : i = 5; break;\n case 0x1234588 : i = 8; break;\n default : break;\n}\nend = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\nstd::chrono::duration<double> elapsed_seconds = end-start;\nstd::cout << \"elapsed time: \" << elapsed_seconds.count() << \"s\\n\";\n\n// i = -1; this line isn't needed, the value isn't used, lets optimize it away\n\nstart = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\n// Oh great, we already know the value of i\n// Because nothing in the previos code could have affected f\n// i will get the same value as it did above, and we removed i = -1\n// So lets optimize away this pointless code here\nend = std::chrono::system_clock::now();\nelapsed_seconds = end-start;\n\nYou could attempt to declare i as volatile but that may prevent the compiler from other doing optimizations too, so it might not make a valid benchmark test either.", "\nThe i = -1; between tests is meaningless, since the compiler can deduct that this value isn't used. ", "So that code will just get removed as well.", "\nThe best way might be to read the constant 0x12345688 from a file or user input, so that the compiler can't assume anything about it. ", "You need to do this twice, for both test cases.", "\nGenerally: when doing benchmarking like this, always disassemble the code, to verify that your test isn't nonsense.", "\n\n" ]

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[ "Q:\n\nhow do you set 2 table names in a model using Zend Framework 2\n\nI have created a model in Zend Framework 1.x which extends the Zend_Db_Table_Abstract class.", "\nrequire_once 'Zend/Db/Table/Abstract.php';\n\nclass Model_Account extends Zend_Db_Table_Abstract\n{\n\n protected $_name = 'accounts';\n\n public function someFunction()\n {\n //do something\n }\n\n}\n\nIn Zend Framework, you have to declare the table name in the $_name property. ", "At the moment, I only know how to declare one table name at a time, which means that my SQL statements will all be directed to the given table specified in the $_name property.", "\nIs there a way to declare multiple tables in the model so that I can effectively execute a join statement?", "\n\nA:\n\nI'm understanding that you want to have more than one model so you can execute a join. ", " Actually, you can accomplish a join without actually needing a second model.", "\nrequire_once 'Zend/Db/Table/Abstract.php';\n\nclass Model_Account extends Zend_Db_Table_Abstract\n{\n protected $_name = 'accounts';\n\n public function someFunction()\n {\n $otherTable = array('ot' => 'other_table');\n $columns = array(\n 'accounts.column_name', \n 'accounts.other_column_name'\n );\n $select = $this->select()\n ->from($this, $columns)\n ->join($otherTable, 'ot.accounts_id = accounts.id', array());\n\n $rowset = $this->fetchAll($select);\n return $rowset;\n }\n}\n\nIf you want another model, just create a new PHP file in your models folder and declare your class there.", "\nclass Model_OtherTable extends Zend_Db_Table_Abstract\n{\n protected $_name = 'other_table';\n\n // ...\n}\n\nAn example of using that would be:\n$accounts = new Model_Account();\n$results = $accounts->someFunction();\nforeach ($results as $result) {\n echo $result->column_name, '<br>';\n echo $result->other_column_name, '<br>';\n}\n\n// to see output of result set do this\nZend_Debug::dump($results->toArray());\n\n" ]

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[ "Research blog\n\nAlthough to date we have released numerous stories and blog posts on our website, we are always looking for additional information to further enhance our understanding of a person, event or theme.", "\n\nAfrican Students in Filey 1950s/60sLast week we received several lists (see gallery of images below) with the names of African students who visited Filey in the 1950s and 1960s. ", "This greatly enhances our understanding of the collection of photographs which featured in our seventh picture blog entitled Sudanese Officials in Filey c.1960. Watch out for a more detailed story of their time in the region towards the end of the year.", "\n\nWith thanks to Mike Kain and Brian Mulrine, archive supervisor at the Crimlisk Fisher Archive. ", "​" ]

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[ "WOLLASTONEis a village, parish and station on the South Wales railway, 5 miles north-east from Chepstow, 12 south-east from Monmouth, 11 south-west from Newnham and 134 from London, situated on the western bank of the River Severn. ", "The village, which is very much scattered, partly lies on the high road from Newnham to Chepstow, in the Western division of the county, hundred of Westbury, union and county court district of Chepstow, rural deanery of South Forest, archdeaconry of Gloucester and diocese of Gloucester and Bristol.", "\n\nThe church of St. Andrew is an ancient and curiously formed structure in the Norman style, beautifully restored in 1859: it consists of chancel, nave, south aisle, organ chamber and a massive western tower; the church is entered on the south side through an old porch, and the interior is rendered exceedingly noble by the length and height of the nave, combined with its fine timbered roof; the arcade which divides the aisle from the nave consists of double shafts of polished marble, with richly foliated capitals; the large east window of the chancel is stained. ", "The register dates from the year 1688. ", "The living is a rectory, gross yearly value, with the chapelries of Alvington and Lancaut annexed, about £640, with residence, in the gift of S.S. Marling, esq. ", "M.P. and held by the Rev. William Somerset, LL.D. of Magdalene College, Cambridge. ", "The charities are about £7. ", "10s. ", "Yearly.", "\n\nSamuel Stephens Marling, esq. ", "M.P. is lord of the manor and chief landowner. ", "The soil is mostly gravel; subsoil limestone and sandstone. ", "The chief crops are wheat, barley and fruit. ", "The area is 4,376 acres of land and 1,040 or water. ", "Rateable value, £8.084 ; the population in 1871 was 998" ]

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[ "Shady businessman entangled in Trump-Russia investigation claims he doubled as American spy\n\nFelix Sater has worked with President Trump for years. (", "Felix Sater/via YouTube)\n\nHis name frequently appears in connection with President Trump's campaign and the possibility that it colluded with the Russian government, and his shady business dealings have landed him in trouble with U.S. intelligence agencies.", "\n\nBut what is not widely known about Felix Sater is that he has worked as a spy for the U.S. government on some of the nation's most top-secret intelligence operations, according to newly unearthed records.", "\n\nAdvertisement\n\nIn sealed testimony to the House Intelligence Committee in December, the Russian-born, Brooklyn-bred businessman revealed that he obtained phone numbers for Osama Bin Laden and \"crucial\" intelligence on al-Qaeda before the 9/11 attacks, helping U.S. forces root out terrorist training camps and weapon caches across the Middle East.", "\n\nIn his testimony — which was obtained by the Daily News and first reported by BuzzFeed News — Sater also claimed that he obtained sensitive intel on North Korea's nuclear weapons program, helped prevent assassination attempts on President George W. Bush and ex-Secretary of State Colin Powell, in addition to helping the FBI detect and convict Russian and Ukrainian cybercriminals who had stolen money from U.S. financial institutions. ", "Sater also claims he helped federal agents arrest and convict Italian mobsters, according to his testimony.", "\n\nBut Sater's self-professed past as a U.S. intelligence asset has been overshadowed by his sketchy connections to Trump and his presidential campaign.", "\n\nThe 52-year-old ex-stockbroker is known for teaming up with the Trump Organization to develop the troubled Trump SoHo hotel — a deal which almost led federal prosecutors to file fraud charges against Ivanka and Donald Trump Jr.\n\nSater's name became even more synonymous with trouble after emails surfaced showing that he boasted to Trump's personal attorney Michael Cohen in November 2015 that he would \"get Donald elected\" by getting Russian President Vladimir Putin \"to buy in on this.\"", "\n\n\"Our boy can become president of the USA and we can engineer it,\" Sater wrote in one email to Cohen.", "\n\nThat email exchange is now of interest to special counsel Robert Mueller and his investigation into whether there was any coordination between Trump's campaign and the Russian government.", "\n\nSater says he was a senior adviser to Trump during the campaign. ", "But, in a confusing denial, Trump said last year that he wouldn't recognize Sater if he saw him on the street, even though the two have worked closely on several real estate ventures.", "\n\nIn an effort to clear his name, Sater discussed his checkered past with BuzzFeed and argued that, while he has made some missteps, he is actually an honest, crime-fighting man.", "\n\n\"I am being given no choice because of the ongoing Trump investigations,\" Sater told the news site. \"", "The media lies about me.\"", "\n\nNeither Mueller's office nor spokespeople for the FBI and the CIA would comment on Sater's claims.", "\n\nDonald Trump in the White House\n\nRonn Torossian, a spokesman for Sater, charged that \"the narrative\" around his client \"has been completely inaccurate.\"", "\n\n\"He is rightfully now being acknowledged for the role he's played to help american security. ", "He is thankful and in time will have more to say,\" Torossian told The News.", "\n\nSater testified that he deeply regrets a highly-sensationalized altercation in which he stabbed a man in the face with a margarita glass at a bar in Manhattan. ", "He ended up serving a year in prison for felony assault and lost his license as a Wall Street trader as a consequence.", "\n\nAdvertisement\n\n\"Although it was not an excuse, my unemployability and desperate need for money to support my family and my newborn child led to my involvement in illegal Wall Street activities,\" Sater said in his statement to the House Intelligence Committee.", "\n\nAfter working on the mob-connected \"dark side of Wall Street\" for nearly two years, Sater said he moved to Moscow. ", "There he forged business relationships with powerful oligarchs connected to the Kremlin and helped orchestrate a failed Ukrainian peace plan that Putin would've been a big fan of.", "\n\nAfter a few years in Moscow, Sater said he met American defense contractor Milton Blane.", "\n\nSater is a target of special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation into Russian election meddling. (", "Andrew Harnik/AP)\n\n\"He told me that my country needed me and he proceeded to recruit me in support of American intelligence efforts,\" Sater said in his House testimony.", "\n\nFor the next two decades, Sater said he worked for U.S. intelligence agencies on top secret operations. ", "His fluency in Russian and connections to various criminal underworlds proved him a valuable asset, and he was able to avoid prison time on federal racketeering charges in exchange for his cooperation with the government.", "\n\nSater said some of his most important work took place after the 9/11 attacks.", "\n\nSater claims he cultivated the personal secretary of Mulla Omar, the head of the Taliban and Osama Bin Laden's protector, into a U.S. intelligence asset. ", "Sater insinuated in his testimony that the secretary ended up providing intel that helped U.S. forces assassinate Bin Laden in 2011.", "\n\nSater's House testimony depicts him as an American hero who has, in his own words, \"saved the lives of hundreds if not thousands of military personnel.\"", "\n\nBut Sater is also a prime target of Mueller's investigators, especially because of his suspicious email to Trump's personal attorney during the campaign.", "\n\nAsked about his email to Cohen, Sater said that he \"of course\" doesn't know Putin and was just trying to look out for everybody's best interest.", "\n\n\"If a deal can get done and I could make money and he could look like a statesman, what the fuck is the downside, right?\" ", "Sater said." ]

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