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DCPD-202400503 | Statement on the Federal Bureau of Investigation Quarterly Uniform Crime Report for the First Quarter of 2024 | 2024-06-10T00:00:00 | null | null | null | Administration of Joseph R. Biden, Jr., 2024
June 10, 2024
Violent crime is dropping at record levels in America. It's good news for our families and our communities. Today the FBI released preliminary data collected from over 11,000 law enforcement agencies around the country showing that, in the first quarter of this year, murders decreased by 26 percent, robberies by almost 18 percent, and violent crime overall by 15 percent. These large decreases follow major reductions in crime in nearly every category in 2023, including one of the lowest rates for all violent crime in 50 years and significant declines in murder.
This progress we're seeing is no accident. My administration is putting more cops on the beat, holding violent criminals accountable, and getting illegal guns off the street, and we are doing it in partnership with communities. As a result, Americans are safer today than when I took office.
After we saw the largest increase in murders ever recorded during the previous administration, my administration got to work protecting the American people. My America Rescue Plan—which every Republican voted against—delivered $15 billion to cities to hire and retain more cops and keep communities safe. I took on the gun lobby and signed the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act into law, the most significant gun violence legislation in nearly 30 years. But there is more to do. I will continue fighting for funding for 100,000 additional police officers, and crime prevention and community violence intervention programs. Every American deserves to feel safe in their community, which is why I will continue to invest in public safety.
Categories: Statements by the President : Federal Bureau of Investigation Quarterly Uniform Crime Report for first quarter of 2024.
Subjects: Community violence-interruption programs; Crime rates; Federal Bureau of Investigation; Gun violence, prevention efforts; Illegal firearms, antitrafficking efforts; State and local law enforcement, Federal support.
DCPD Number: DCPD202400503.
1 | usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:21.670970 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/DCPD-202400503/htm"
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BILLS-118hconres27rfs | Condemning Russia’s unjust and arbitrary detention of Russian opposition leader Vladimir Kara-Murza who has stood up in defense of democracy, the rule of law, and free and fair elections in Russia. | 2024-06-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Con. Res. 27 Referred in Senate (RFS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. CON. RES. 27
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 12, 2024
Received and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations
_______________________________________________________________________
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Condemning Russia's unjust and arbitrary detention of Russian
opposition leader Vladimir Kara-Murza who has stood up in defense of
democracy, the rule of law, and free and fair elections in Russia.
Whereas, on April 11, 2022, Vladimir Kara-Murza was unjustly detained by Russian
authorities for spreading supposedly ``false information'' in a speech
in March 2022 to the Arizona House of Representatives;
Whereas Mr. Kara-Murza in his March 15, 2022, speech presented a defiant
condemnation of Vladimir Putin's policies and leadership outlining his
corruption and
malign intentions, and condemning the illegal war of aggression Putin has
unleashed against Ukraine;
Whereas, prior to his arrest in April 2022, Mr. Kara-Murza was poisoned twice by
agents of the Russian Government and the Russian Federation in 2015 and
2017 with a military-grade agent banned internationally, likely in
retaliation for his defiant stance in support of rule of law and
democracy in Russia;
Whereas, despite having survived two assassination attempts and the subsequent
side effects of these poisonings, Mr. Kara-Murza regularly returned to
Russia to advocate for democratic representation in Russia;
Whereas Mr. Kara-Murza has consistently advocated for democracy in Russia and
insisted that democracy in Russia must be advanced by Russians for all
those living in Russia;
Whereas, in August 2022, new charges were brought against Mr. Kara-Murza for
``carrying out the activities'' of an ``undesirable foreign
organization'' and his arrest was extended for his work as a leading
member of Russian civil society;
Whereas, in October 2022, Mr. Kara-Murza was further charged unjustly with
``high treason'' in part due to his public condemnations of the
Kremlin's military aggression on Ukraine and domestic repressions;
Whereas, in April 2023, Mr. Kara-Murza was unjustly sentenced to 25 years in
prison;
Whereas the state of Mr. Kara-Murza's health has deteriorated and in addition to
losing over 45 pounds, he was diagnosed with polyneuropathy, a condition
that under Russian law should have precluded him from detainment;
Whereas, as a result of his diagnosis, he has lost feeling in both his feet and
has experienced symptoms similar to those he experienced following his
2015 poisoning due to peripheral nerve damage;
Whereas section 5599F of the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-263) condemned Mr. Kara-Murza's
unjust detention, expressed solidarity with Mr. Kara-Murza, his family,
and all individuals imprisoned in Russia for their beliefs, and urged
the United States and other ally governments to work to secure the
release of Mr. Kara-Murza and other citizens of the Russian Federation
imprisoned for opposition to Vladimir Putin's regime and his illegal war
in Ukraine;
Whereas, in April 2022, Vladimir Kara-Murza was presented the McCain Institute's
Courage and Leadership Award for his unwavering commitment to
fundamental values and his acts of selfless courage which have inspired
the world;
Whereas, in October 2022, Mr. Kara-Murza was awarded the Vaclav Havel Prize
honoring outstanding civil society action in defense of human rights;
Whereas the late Senator John McCain said Mr. Kara-Murza ``is a brave,
outspoken, and relentless advocate for freedom and democracy in Russia''
and introduced Mr. Kara-Murza as ``a personal hero whose courage,
selflessness, and idealism I find awe-inspiring'';
Whereas, in March 2023, the Department of the Treasury and the Department of
State imposed Global Magnitsky and other targeted sanctions on six
Russians involved in Mr. Kara-Murza's ongoing arbitrary detention,
recognized his role as ``a major advocate for the adoption of Magnitsky-
style sanctions authorities by the United States, Canada, European
Union, and United Kingdom to target human rights abusers and corrupt
actors in Russia'', and called for his immediate release; and
Whereas Mr. Kara-Murza remains a political prisoner and a victim of Vladimir
Putin's authoritarian state: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate concurring),
That Congress--
(1) condemns in the strongest possible terms the unjust and
arbitrary detention of Russian democratic opposition leader
Vladimir Kara-Murza;
(2) calls on the Russian Federation to immediately release
Mr. Kara-Murza and all other Russian opposition leaders who are
detained as a result of their opposition to the Putin regime;
(3) calls on all Russian citizens to outright condemn
Russia's illegal and unjust invasion of Ukraine in the spirit
of Mr. Kara-Murza's defiant opposition stance in front of the
Arizona House of Representatives in March 2022;
(4) expresses solidarity and calls for the release of all
political prisoners in Russia and Belarus, including Ukrainian
citizens illegally held as prisoners by Putin's regime in
violation of the rule of law as a result of their support for
liberal democratic values, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
journalist Alsu Kurmasheva, and wrongfully-detained Americans
Paul Whelan and Evan Gershkovich;
(5) calls on the United States Government to designate Mr.
Kara-Murza, as well as Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
journalist Alsu Kurmasheva, as wrongfully detained under the
Levinson Act; and
(6) calls on the President of the United States and leaders
from across the free world to work tirelessly for the release
of political prisoners in Russia and increase support for those
advocating for democracy in Russia as well as independent media
and civil society which Mr. Kara-Murza has worked to further.
Passed the House of Representatives June 11, 2024.
Attest:
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER,
Clerk.
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BILLS-118s4320is | To provide for the establishment of the Bessie Coleman Women in Aviation Advisory Committee. | 2024-05-09T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4320 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 4320
To provide for the establishment of the Bessie Coleman Women in
Aviation Advisory Committee.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 9, 2024
Mr. Peters introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for the establishment of the Bessie Coleman Women in
Aviation Advisory Committee.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. BESSIE COLEMAN WOMEN IN AVIATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish the Bessie Coleman
Women in Aviation Advisory Committee (in this section referred to as
the ``Committee'').
(b) Purpose.--The Committee shall advise the Secretary and the
Administrator on matters and policies related to promoting the
recruitment, retention, employment, education, training, career
advancement, and well-being of women in the aviation industry and
aviation-focused Federal civil service positions.
(c) Form of Directives.--All activities carried out by the
Committee, including special committees, shall be in response to
written terms of work from the Secretary or taskings approved by a
majority of the voting members of the Committee and may not duplicate
the objectives of the Air Carrier Training Aviation Rulemaking
Committee.
(d) Functions.--In carrying out the directives described in
subsection (c), the functions of the Committee are as follows:
(1) Foster industry collaboration in an open and
transparent manner by engaging, as prescribed by this section,
with representatives of the private sector associated with an
entity described in subsection (e)(1)(B).
(2) Make recommendations for strategic objectives,
priorities, and policies that would improve the recruitment,
retention, training, and career advancement of women in
aviation professions.
(3) Evaluate opportunities for the FAA to improve the
recruitment and retention of women in the FAA.
(4) Periodically review and update the recommendations
directed to the FAA and non-FAA entities produced by the
Advisory Board created pursuant to section 612 of the FAA
Reauthorization Act of 2018 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) to improve
the implementation of such recommendations.
(5) Coordinate with the Office of Civil Rights of the
Department of Transportation and the Federal Women's Program of
the FAA to ensure directives described in subsection (c) do not
duplicate objectives of such office or program.
(e) Membership.--
(1) Voting members.--The Committee shall be composed of the
following members:
(A) The Administrator, or the designee of the
Administrator.
(B) At least 25 individuals, appointed by the
Secretary, representing the following:
(i) Aircraft manufacturers and aerospace
companies.
(ii) Public and private aviation labor
organizations, including collective bargaining
representatives of--
(I) aviation safety inspectors and
safety engineers of the FAA;
(II) air traffic controllers;
(III) certified aircraft
maintenance technicians; and
(IV) commercial airline
crewmembers.
(iii) General aviation operators.
(iv) Air carriers.
(v) Business aviation operators, including
powered-lift operators.
(vi) Unmanned aircraft systems operators.
(vii) Aviation safety management experts.
(viii) Aviation maintenance, repair, and
overhaul entities.
(ix) Airport owners, operators, and
employees.
(x) Institutions of higher education (as
defined in section 101 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001)), a postsecondary
vocational institution (as defined in section
102(c) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
U.S.C. 1002)), or a high school or secondary
school (as such terms are defined in section
8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)).
(xi) A flight school that provides flight
training, as defined in part 61 of title 14,
Code of Federal Regulations, or that holds a
pilot school certificate under part 141 of
title 14, Code of Federal Regulations.
(xii) Aviation maintenance technician
schools governed under part 147 of title 14,
Code of Federal Regulations.
(xiii) Engineering business associations.
(xiv) Civil Air Patrol.
(xv) Nonprofit organizations within the
aviation industry.
(2) Nonvoting members.--
(A) In general.--In addition to the members
appointed under paragraph (1), the Committee shall be
composed of not more than 5 nonvoting members appointed
by the Secretary from among officers or employees of
the FAA, at least 1 of which shall be an employee of
the Office of Civil Rights of the FAA.
(B) Additional nonvoting members.--The Secretary
may invite representatives from the Department of
Education and Department of Labor to serve as nonvoting
members on the Committee.
(C) Duties.--The nonvoting members may--
(i) take part in deliberations of the
Committee; and
(ii) provide subject matter expertise with
respect to reports and recommendations of the
Committee.
(D) Limitation.--The nonvoting members may not
represent any stakeholder interest other than that of
the respective Federal agency of the member.
(3) Terms.--Each voting member and nonvoting member of the
Committee appointed by the Secretary shall be appointed for a
term that expires not later than the date on which the
authorization of the Committee expires under subsection (l).
(4) Committee characteristics.--The Committee shall have
the following characteristics:
(A) The ability to obtain necessary information
from additional experts in the aviation and aerospace
communities.
(B) A membership that enables the Committee to have
substantive discussions and reach consensus on issues
in a timely manner.
(C) Appropriate expertise, including expertise in
human resources, human capital management, policy,
labor relations, employment training, workforce
development, and youth outreach.
(5) Date.--Not later than 9 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall make the
appointments described in this subsection.
(f) Chairperson.--
(1) In general.--The Committee shall select a chairperson
from among the voting members of the Committee.
(2) Term.--The Chairperson shall serve a 2-year term.
(g) Meetings.--
(1) Frequency.--The Committee shall meet at least twice
each year at the call of the Chairperson or the Secretary.
(2) Public attendance.--The meetings of the Committee shall
be open and accessible to the public.
(3) Administrative support.--The Secretary shall furnish
the Committee with logistical and administrative support to
enable the Committee to perform the duties of the Committee.
(h) Special Committees.--
(1) Establishment.--The Committee may establish special
committees composed of industry representatives, members of the
public, labor representatives, and other relevant parties in
complying with the consultation and participation requirements
under subsection (d).
(2) Applicable law.--Chapter 10 of title 5, United States
Code, shall not apply to a special committee established by the
Committee.
(i) Personnel Matters.--
(1) No compensation of members.--
(A) Non-federal employees.--A member of the
Committee who is not an officer or employee of the
Government shall serve without compensation.
(B) Federal employees.--A member of the Committee
who is an officer or employee of the Federal Government
shall serve without compensation in addition to the
compensation received for the services of the member as
an officer or employee of the Federal Government.
(2) Death or resignation.--If a member of the Committee
dies or resigns during the term of service of such member, the
Secretary shall designate a successor for the unexpired term of
such member.
(j) Reports.--
(1) Task reports.--The Committee shall submit to the
Secretary and the appropriate committees of Congress annual
reports detailing the completion of each directive summarizing
the--
(A) findings and associated recommendations of the
Committee for any legislative and administrative
actions the Committee considers appropriate to improve
the advancement of women in aviation; and
(B) planned activities of the Committee, as
directed by the Secretary or approved by a majority of
voting members of the Committee, and proposed terms of
work to fulfill each activity.
(2) Additional reports.--The Committee may submit to the
appropriate committees of Congress, the Secretary, and the
Administrator additional reports and recommendations related to
education, training, recruitment, retention, and advancement of
women in the aviation industry as the Committee determines
appropriate.
(k) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the FAA.
(2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
``appropriate committees of Congress'' means the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives.
(3) FAA.--The term ``FAA'' means the Federal Aviation
Administration.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Transportation.
(l) Sunset.--The authorization of the Committee shall expire on
October 1, 2028.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:18.952947 | {
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"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118s4320is/htm"
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BILLS-118hr537rfs | Forgotten Heroes of the Holocaust Congressional Gold Medal Act | 2024-06-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 537 Referred in Senate (RFS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 537
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 12, 2024
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing,
and Urban Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to 60 diplomats, in recognition of
their bravery and heroism during the Holocaust.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Forgotten Heroes of the Holocaust
Congressional Gold Medal Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The following diplomats will be honored posthumously:
Per Anger (Sweden), Jose Maria Barreto (Peru), Lars Berg
(Sweden), Philippe Bernardini (Vatican / Italy), Hiram (Harry)
Bingham IV (United States), Friedrich Born (Switzerland),
Manuel Antonio Munoz Borrero (Ecuador), Carlos de Liz-Texeira
Branquinho (Portugal), Eduardo Propper de Callejon (Spain),
Samuel del Campo (Chile), Aracy Moebius Carvalho de Guimaraes
Rosa (Brazil), Jose Arturo Castellanos (El Salvador), Carl Ivan
Danielsson (Sweden), Luis Martins de Souza Dantas (Brazil),
Georg Ferdinand Duckwitz (Germany), Harald Feller
(Switzerland), Francis (Frank) Foley (United Kingdom), Jean-
Edouard Friedrich (Switzerland), Carlos Almeida Afonseca de
Sampaio Garrido (Portugal), Raymond Herman Geist (United
States), Feng-Shan Ho (China), Constantin Karadja (Romania),
Alexander Kasser (Sandor Kasza) (Sweden / Hungary), Elow
Kihlgren (Sweden), Joseph Willem (Joop) Kolkman (Netherlands),
Julius Kuhl (Switzerland), Aleksander 4ados (Poland), Valdemar
Langlet (Sweden), Charles (Carl) Lutz (Switzerland), George
Mandel-Mantello (El Salvador), Florian Manoliu (Romania),
Aristides de Sousa Mendes (Portugal), Salomon Jacob (Sally)
Noach (Netherlands), Giorgio (Jorge) Perlasca (Spain / Italy),
Ernst Prodolliet (Switzerland), Franjo Puncuch (Yugoslavia /
Slovenia), Sebastian de Romero Radigales (Spain), Konstanty
Rokicki (Poland), Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli (Vatican / Italy),
Angelo Rotta (Vatican / Italy), Albert Emile Routier (Turkey),
Stefan Ryniewicz (Poland), Gilberto Bosques Saldivar (Mexico),
Jose Ruiz Santaella (Spain), Angel Sanz-Briz (Spain), Abdol-
Hossein Sardari (Iran), Henryk Slawik (Poland), Robert
Smallbones (United Kingdom), Jan Spisiak (Slovakia), Chiune
(Sempo) Sugihara (Japan), Ireanaeus Typaldos (Spain), Alexander
(Sandor) Ujvary (Vatican / Hungary), Selahattin Ulkumen
(Turkey), Gennaro Verolino (Vatican / Italy), Vladimir Vochoc
(Czech Republic), Ernst Vonrufs (Switzerland), Raoul Wallenberg
(Sweden), Guelfo Zamboni (Italy), Peter Zurcher (Switzerland),
and Jan Zwartendijk (Holland).
(2) On September 1, 1939, Adolf Hitler and the Nazis began
their invasion of Europe, which started World War II and threw
the world into chaos. The Nazi plan of mass murder of the
Jewish population was in full motion. As battles were being
fought between countries, Jews were being rounded up and sent
to concentration camps throughout Europe. This process began a
mass exodus of people out of Europe, especially those in the
Jewish community.
(3) During the war, members of the Jewish community used
every tool and means at their disposal to flee Nazi tyranny.
Thousands tried to flee on trains or boats to escape from
Europe.
(4) While the armies of countries were fighting each other,
a handful of diplomats, from around the world, stepped forward
and took heroic actions to save Jews fleeing Europe. This was
an incredibly dangerous process. If the Nazis discovered the
actions of these diplomats they would be expelled, as a few of
them were. Also, while worrying about the Nazis, diplomats had
to worry about their careers and livelihoods back home. Many of
them had strict orders from their home countries to not aid the
Jewish population in any way.
(5) These diplomats used every means at their disposal to
help Jews fleeing persecution. One of the most powerful tools
the diplomats had to use was the issuing of passports and
travel visas contrary to the instruction of the governments of
the diplomats. This process alone is responsible for saving
hundreds of thousands of Jewish families in Europe. This was
not the only tool used as many of the diplomats were connected
with the local populations and were great communicators for
Jews trying to travel underground. They were able set up
safehouses and getaways to hide Jews and especially Jewish
children from Nazi authorities. In the most dangerous of times,
several of these diplomats confronted the Nazis directly on
behalf of the Jews and personally put themselves in grave
danger.
(6) Every diplomat knew the dangers and knew what they were
up against, and still pushed forward to save those in the most
danger.
(7) The Congressional Gold Medal authorized under this Act
will help remind humanity that when the diplomats were faced
with terrible crises, they went beyond the fold, including
risking their careers and the lives of themselves and their
families, to engage in this humanitarian mission. The diplomats
of today and future generations can look towards these heroes
and be inspired by their lives of heroism and sacrifice.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL GOLD MEDAL.
(a) Presentation Authorized.--The Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make
appropriate arrangements for the presentation, on behalf of Congress,
of a single gold medal of appropriate design in honor of the 60
diplomats identified in section 2(1), in recognition of their brave and
vital service of saving Jews during World War II.
(b) Design and Striking.--For purposes of the presentation referred
to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (referred to in
this Act as the ``Secretary'') shall strike a gold medal with suitable
emblems, devices, and inscriptions, to be determined by the Secretary.
(c) Presentation of Medal.--The single gold medal presented under
subsection (a) shall be presented collectively to the eldest next of
kin of each of the 60 diplomats identified in section 2(1), who shall
receive the medal as part of a delegation consisting of a senior
official representative of the country that each diplomat served and
the cochairs of the Forgotten Heroes of the Holocaust Committee.
(d) United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.--
(1) In general.--Following the award of the gold medal in
honor of the 60 diplomats identified in section 2(1), the gold
medal shall be given to the United States Holocaust Memorial
Museum, where it will be available for display as appropriate
and available for research.
(2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum should make the
gold medal awarded pursuant to this Act available for display
elsewhere, particularly at appropriate locations associated
with Holocaust remembrance.
SEC. 4. DUPLICATE MEDALS.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold
medal struck under section 3, at a price sufficient to cover the costs
thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and
overhead expenses.
SEC. 5. STATUS OF MEDALS.
(a) National Medal.--Medals struck pursuant to this Act are
national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States
Code.
(b) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of
title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 6. AUTHORITY TO USE FUND AMOUNTS; PROCEEDS OF SALE.
(a) Authority To Use Fund Amounts.--There is authorized to be
charged against the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund such
amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck
under this Act.
(b) Proceeds of Sale.--Amounts received from the sale of duplicate
bronze medals authorized under section 4 shall be deposited into the
United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
Passed the House of Representatives June 11, 2024.
Attest:
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER,
Clerk.
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:24.901977 | {
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BILLS-118sres737ats | Supporting Senate military-connected fellowship opportunities, and for other purposes. | 2024-06-17T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 737 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 737
Supporting Senate military-connected fellowship opportunities, and for
other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 17, 2024
Mrs. Fischer (for herself and Ms. Klobuchar) submitted the following
resolution; which was considered and agreed to
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Supporting Senate military-connected fellowship opportunities, and for
other purposes.
Resolved,
SECTION 1. STARS OF VALOR FELLOWSHIPS PROGRAM.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``eligible individual'' means an individual
who meets the eligibility criteria established under subsection
(d)(1)(A);
(2) the term ``Program'' means the Stars of Valor
Fellowships Program established under subsection (b); and
(3) the term ``Sergeant at Arms'' means the Sergeant at
Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate.
(b) Establishment.--
(1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2024, and
subject to the availability of appropriations, the Sergeant at
Arms shall establish a central program, to be known as the
``Stars of Valor Fellowships Program'', to enable eligible
individuals to serve in the military-connected fellowship
programs of the Senate.
(2) Components.--The Program shall oversee and provide
fellowships through--
(A) the SFC Sean Cooley and SPC Christopher Horton
Congressional Gold Star Family Fellowship Program
established under section 1 of Senate Resolution 442
(117th Congress), agreed to November 4, 2021;
(B) the McCain-Mansfield Fellowship Program
established under section 1 of Senate Resolution 443
(117th Congress), agreed to November 4, 2021;
(C) the Active-Duty Military Spouses Fellowship
Program established under section 2; and
(D) any additional military-connected fellowship
program for eligible individuals established in
regulations promulgated by the Committee on Rules and
Administration of the Senate.
(c) Fellowships.--Under a fellowship in the Program, an eligible
individual may serve a 24-month fellowship in the office of a Senator.
(d) Administration.--
(1) In general.--The Committee on Rules and Administration
of the Senate shall promulgate regulations for the
administration of the Program, including establishing the
criteria for--
(A) eligibility to participate in the fellowship
programs described in subsection (b)(2); and
(B) a method of prioritizing the assignment of
fellowships to the offices of Senators under the
Program, if the amount made available to carry out the
Program for a fiscal year is not enough to provide
fellowships in all offices requesting to participate in
the Program for such fiscal year.
(2) Placement.--An eligible individual may serve in a
fellowship under the Program at the office of a Senator in the
District of Columbia or at a State office of the Senator.
(e) Exclusion of Appointees for Purposes of Compensation Limits.--
The compensation paid to any eligible individual serving in a
fellowship under the Program in the office of a Senator shall not be
included in the determination of the aggregate gross compensation for
employees employed by the Senator under section 105(d)(1) of the
Legislative Branch Appropriation Act, 1968 (2 U.S.C. 4575(d)(1)).
(f) Applicability.--The requirements of this section shall apply to
all fellowship programs described in subsection (b)(2).
(g) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
(1) SFC sean cooley and spc christopher horton
congressional gold star family fellowship program.--Section
1(d) of Senate Resolution 442 (117th Congress), agreed to
November 4, 2021, is amended by striking paragraph (3).
(2) McCain-mansfield fellowship program.--Section 1(d) of
Senate Resolution 443 (117th Congress), agreed to November 4,
2021, is amended by striking paragraph (3).
SEC. 2. ACTIVE-DUTY MILITARY SPOUSES FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM.
(a) Definitions.--In this section--
(1) the term ``eligible individual'' means an individual
who--
(A) is, as of the date of application for the
Program, a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces
serving on active duty; and
(B) meets any other eligibility criteria
established for the Program by the Committee on Rules
and Administration of the Senate under section
1(d)(1)(A);
(2) the term ``Program'' means the Active-Duty Military
Spouses Fellowship Program established under subsection (b);
and
(3) the term ``Sergeant at Arms'' means the Sergeant at
Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate.
(b) Establishment.--Not later than December 31, 2024, and subject
to the availability of appropriations, the Sergeant at Arms shall
establish a fellowship program, to be known as the ``Active-Duty
Military Spouses Fellowship Program'', for eligible individuals.
(c) Administration.--The Sergeant at Arms shall carry out the
Program through the Stars of Valor Fellowships Program under section 1.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:18.941518 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118sres737ats/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hres1307ih | Expressing support for the designation of June 20, 2024, as World FSHD Day. | 2024-06-18T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1307 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1307
Expressing support for the designation of June 20, 2024, as ``World
FSHD Day''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 18, 2024
Mrs. Dingell (for herself and Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania) submitted the
following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing support for the designation of June 20, 2024, as ``World
FSHD Day''.
Whereas facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a genetic neuromuscular
disease (NMD) that leads to the weakening of skeletal muscles;
Whereas FSHD's name comes from the typical pattern of muscle weakness at onset,
beginning with the face (facio), shoulder girdle (scapulo), and upper
arms (humeral);
Whereas FSHD Type 1 is the more common form of FSHD, accounting for
approximately 95 percent of FSHD cases; results from deletions in the
D4Z4 region on chromosome 4; and leads to abnormal expression of the
DUX4 gene;
Whereas, approximately 5 percent of FSHD cases, known as FSHD Type 2, are linked
to mutations on a gene called SMCHD1, located on chromosome 18;
Whereas there are still many FSHD cases of unknown genetic cause;
Whereas FSHD is an inherited condition that can affect many family members
across generations;
Whereas FSHD is genetically transmissible in an autosomal dominant fashion,
meaning that an affected parent has a 50 percent chance of passing the
genetic defect on to each child;
Whereas 30 percent of new FSHD patients have no prior family history of the
disease and are affected as a result of congenital spontaneous genetic
mutation;
Whereas FSHD exists worldwide, affects both sexes equally, and has no particular
racial, geographic, or ethnic distribution;
Whereas an estimated 1 in 8,000 individuals, or 41,487 Americans, are living
with FSHD;
Whereas FSHD symptoms can develop at any age and can differ in the initial
pattern of muscle weakness;
Whereas weakness in abdominal muscles is common and can lead to lordosis, an
exaggerated curve in the lower spine;
Whereas the loss of upper body mobility is a debilitating symptom of FSHD that
significantly impacts patients' ability to perform daily tasks necessary
to care for themselves;
Whereas lower leg weakness often occurs and can lead to a condition called foot
drop, where the foot stays down after pushing off when walking;
Whereas FSHD can reduce patients' ability to work and earn a living;
Whereas asymmetrical muscle loss is a hallmark symptom of FSHD with an unknown
cause, and most patients observe that one arm, shoulder blade, or lower
leg is weakened while the other remains stronger;
Whereas about 20 percent of FSHD patients will become dependent on a wheelchair
or scooter;
Whereas patients with FSHD may develop progressive weakness of the respiratory
muscles or scoliosis, which can cause fatal respiratory insufficiency;
Whereas more than 70 percent of FSHD patients experience debilitating pain and
fatigue, which can severely limit daily activities;
Whereas the loss of facial expression and mobility, as well as others' lack of
understanding of FSHD, is emotionally distressing and can cause FSHD
patients to withdraw socially;
Whereas individuals with FSHD, like those with other rare disorders, experience
challenges in obtaining a diagnosis, with the average time to receive an
accurate FSHD diagnosis being 9 years;
Whereas genetic testing is needed to definitively diagnose FSHD, and further
investments in genetic testing are required to ensure access to testing
for all Americans;
Whereas, to date, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has yet to approve any
treatments for FSHD;
Whereas, as a result of the Orphan Drug Act, there have been important advances
in research on and treatment for rare diseases, including efforts to
develop treatments for FSHD;
Whereas Congress and the FDA have affirmed the importance of incorporating
patient perspectives throughout the drug review process through
implementation of the 21st Century Cures Act, the HEART Act, and FDA
guidance;
Whereas the FDA's Patient-Focused Drug Development program is a critical
resource that allows patients and caregivers to educate the FDA and
other stakeholders on their lived experiences;
Whereas there is a critical need for research and development to advance
treatments for FSHD;
Whereas the FSHD Society, a nonprofit organization established in 1991, is
dedicated to increasing, engaging, and empowering stakeholders and
aggressively leveraging and expanding resources, with the goal of
developing treatments for FSHD by 2025 and eventually a cure;
Whereas, on June 29, 2020, the FSHD community held its first-ever externally led
patient-focused drug development meeting; and
Whereas FSHD patient advocacy organizations, research funding nonprofits,
biopharmaceutical industry partners, and other key stakeholders sponsor
World FSHD Day in the United States to increase public awareness and
generate additional support for FSHD: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the designation of ``World FSHD Day''; and
(2) recognizes the importance of--
(A) improving awareness of and education about
facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (in this
resolution referred to as ``FSHD'');
(B) encouraging accurate and early diagnosis of
FSHD through genetic screening;
(C) supporting and funding future biomedical and
scientific research to improve physical functioning and
quality of life for individuals living with FSHD;
(D) developing new treatments, diagnostics, and
cures for FSHD; and
(E) advancing programs and policies that support
individuals living with FSHD and their caregivers.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:17.382259 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hres1307ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hr7989rfs | ThinkDIFFERENTLY About Disability Employment Act | 2024-06-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 7989 Referred in Senate (RFS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 7989
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 12, 2024
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business
and Entrepreneurship
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To provide for a memorandum of understanding between the Small Business
Administration and the National Council on Disability to increase
employment opportunities for individuals with disabilities, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``ThinkDIFFERENTLY About Disability
Employment Act''.
SEC. 2. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING TO INCREASE EMPLOYMENT
OPPORTUNITIES FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES.
(a) In General.--The Administrator of the Small Business
Administration, in consultation with the Chair of the National Council
on Disability, shall--
(1) provide assistance to individuals with disabilities who
desire to become entrepreneurs or to be self-employed;
(2) help individuals with disabilities find employment at
small business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632));
(3) assist small business concerns with hiring individuals
with disabilities and with accessibility issues applicable to
individuals with disabilities.
(b) Memorandum of Understanding or Agreement.--The Administrator,
in consultation with the Chair, shall carry out and coordinate the
activities described in subsection (a) by entering into one or more
memoranda of understanding or other appropriate agreements.
(c) Outreach and Education.--In carrying out the activities
described in subsection (a), the Administrator, in consultation with
the Chair, shall conduct outreach and education about such activities.
(d) Report.--Not later than two years after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Administrator, in consultation with the
Chair, shall submit to Congress a report on activities carried out
pursuant to any memorandum or agreement described in subsection (b)
that includes the following:
(1) A description of how the Administrator, in consultation
with the Chair, carried out such activities.
(2) An analysis of opportunities to expand the technical
capabilities of the Small Business Administration in carrying
out such activities.
(3) A description of achievements under any such memorandum
or agreement.
(4) A description of the plans of the Administrator, in
consultation with the Chair, to continue activities to expand
employment opportunities for individuals with disabilities.
SEC. 3. COMPLIANCE WITH CUTGO.
No additional amounts are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this Act or the amendments made by this Act.
Passed the House of Representatives June 11, 2024.
Attest:
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER,
Clerk.
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:23.234133 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hr7989rfs/htm"
} |
BILLS-118s4318is | To provide for an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) integration strategy. | 2024-05-09T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4318 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 4318
To provide for an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) integration strategy.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 9, 2024
Mr. Peters introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) integration strategy.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. UAS INTEGRATION STRATEGY.
(a) In General.--The Administrator shall implement the
recommendations made by--
(1) the Comptroller General to the Secretary contained in
the report of the Government Accountability Office titled
``Drones: FAA Should Improve Its Approach to Integrating Drones
into the National Airspace System'', issued in January 2023
(GAO-23-105189); and
(2) the inspector general of the Department of
Transportation to the Administrator contained in the audit
report of the inspector general titled ``FAA Made Progress
Through Its UAS Integration Pilot Program, but FAA and Industry
Challenges Remain To Achieve Full UAS Integration'', issued in
April 2022 (Project ID: AV2022027).
(b) Briefing.--Not later than 12 months after the date of enactment
of this Act, and annually thereafter through 2028, the Administrator
shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of Congress
that--
(1) provides a status update on the--
(A) implementation of the recommendations described
in subsection (a);
(B) implementation of statutory provisions related
to unmanned aircraft system integration under subtitle
B of title III of division B of the FAA Reauthorization
Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-254); and
(C) actions taken by the Administrator to implement
recommendations related to safe integration of unmanned
aircraft systems into the national airspace system
included in aviation rulemaking committee reports
published after the date of enactment of the FAA
Reauthorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-254);
(2) provides a description of steps taken to achieve the
safe integration of such systems into the national airspace
system, including milestones and performance metrics to track
results;
(3) provides the costs of executing the integration
described in paragraph (2), including any estimates of future
Federal resources or investments required to complete such
integration; and
(4) identifies any regulatory or policy changes required to
execute the integration described in paragraph (2).
(c) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
``appropriate committees of Congress'' means the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives.
(3) Comptroller general.--The term ``Comptroller General''
means the Comptroller General of the United States.
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Transportation.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:18.350054 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118s4318is/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hjres168ih | Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions Phase 2. | 2024-06-18T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 168 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. J. RES. 168
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,
United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on
Environmental Quality relating to ``National Environmental Policy Act
Implementing Regulations Revisions Phase 2''.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 18, 2024
Mr. Graves of Louisiana (for himself, Mr. Duarte, Mr. Curtis, Mrs.
Miller-Meeks, Mr. Stauber, Mr. Armstrong, Mr. Golden of Maine, Mrs.
Bice, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Mr. Burgess, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Hudson, and
Mr. Roy) submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on Natural Resources
_______________________________________________________________________
JOINT RESOLUTION
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,
United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Council on
Environmental Quality relating to ``National Environmental Policy Act
Implementing Regulations Revisions Phase 2''.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled, That Congress disapproves the
rule submitted by the Council on Environmental Quality relating to
``National Environmental Policy Act Implementing Regulations Revisions
Phase 2'' (89 Fed. Reg. 35442 (May 1, 2024)), and such rule shall have
no force or effect.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:17.419934 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hjres168ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hres1312ih | Expressing support for the designation of July 2024 as Veterans Appreciation Month. | 2024-06-18T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1312 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1312
Expressing support for the designation of July 2024 as Veterans
Appreciation Month.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 18, 2024
Mr. Van Drew submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Oversight and Accountability
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing support for the designation of July 2024 as Veterans
Appreciation Month.
Whereas United States veterans have answered the Nation's call to serve;
Whereas veterans fought the Nation's battles in the air, on land, and on sea;
Whereas the brave men and woman who served in the United States Armed Forces
made great sacrifices to protect the freedom and democracy of the United
States;
Whereas United States veterans willingly placed the well-being of the Nation
above their own;
Whereas given their immense sacrifice and bravery, veterans deserve to be
honored during the entire month of November and throughout the year;
Whereas July, a time when America celebrates its independence and freedom,
serves as a fitting occasion to recognize the pressing issues faced by
veterans and the imperative to ensure that all individuals who have
served in the United States Armed Forces are adequately cared for and
protected; and
Whereas the people of the United States are proud of the courageous service of
all who served in the United States Armed Forces: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives supports the
designation of Veterans Appreciation Month.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:16.371769 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hres1312ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-118s4313is | Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and Record of Sale Act of 2024 | 2024-05-09T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4313 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 4313
To provide for the implementation of a system of licensing for
purchasers of certain firearms and for a record of sale system for
those firearms, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 9, 2024
Ms. Duckworth introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for the implementation of a system of licensing for
purchasers of certain firearms and for a record of sale system for
those firearms, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Blair Holt Firearm
Owner Licensing and Record of Sale Act of 2024''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings and purposes.
Sec. 3. Definitions.
TITLE I--LICENSING
Sec. 101. Licensing requirement.
Sec. 102. Issuance, revocation, and renewal of firearm owner licenses.
Sec. 103. Relief from denial or revocation of firearm owner licenses.
TITLE II--RECORD OF SALE OR TRANSFER
Sec. 201. Sale or transfer requirements for qualifying firearms.
Sec. 202. Firearm records.
TITLE III--ADDITIONAL PROHIBITIONS
Sec. 301. Firearms transfers.
Sec. 302. Failure to maintain or permit inspection of records.
Sec. 303. Failure to report loss or theft of firearm.
Sec. 304. Failure to provide notice of change of address.
Sec. 305. Child access prevention.
TITLE IV--ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 401. Criminal penalties.
Sec. 402. Regulations.
Sec. 403. Inspections.
Sec. 404. Orders.
Sec. 405. Injunctive enforcement.
TITLE V--FIREARM INJURY INFORMATION AND RESEARCH
Sec. 501. Duties of the Attorney General.
TITLE VI--EFFECT ON STATE LAW
Sec. 601. Effect on State law.
Sec. 602. Certification of State firearm licensing systems and State
firearm record of sale systems.
TITLE VII--RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAW
Sec. 701. Subordination to Arms Export Control Act.
TITLE VIII--INAPPLICABILITY
Sec. 801. Inapplicability to governmental authorities.
TITLE IX--EFFECTIVE DATES OF AMENDMENTS
Sec. 901. Effective dates of amendments.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
(1) the manufacture, distribution, and importation of
firearms is inherently commercial in nature;
(2) firearms regularly move in interstate commerce;
(3) to the extent that firearms trafficking is intrastate
in nature, it arises out of and is substantially connected with
a commercial transaction that, when viewed in the aggregate,
substantially affects interstate commerce;
(4) because the intrastate and interstate trafficking of
firearms are so commingled, full regulation of interstate
commerce requires the incidental regulation of intrastate
commerce;
(5) firearm-related assaults in the United States during
the 19-year period between 2001 and 2019 were--
(A) associated with the majority of homicides and
half of all suicides; and
(B) the seventh leading cause of nonfatal violent
injuries;
(6) on the afternoon of May 10, 2007, Blair Holt, a junior
at Julian High School in Chicago, was killed on a public bus
riding home from school when he used his body to shield a girl
who was in the line of fire after a young man boarded the bus
and started shooting;
(7) since 2007, when 32 students and teachers were killed
at Virginia Tech, 7 of the 11 most deadly mass shootings in the
United States have taken place;
(8) since 2012, when 20 first graders and teachers were
murdered with an assault rifle at Sandy Hook Elementary School
in Newtown, Connecticut, more than 230 school shootings have
occurred in the United States;
(9) in 2015, there were 335 mass shootings, including,
notably, the shooting at Umpqua Community College in Oregon,
the Charleston church shooting in South Carolina, the theater
shooting in Lafayette, Louisiana, and the Isla Vista community
shootings in California;
(10) since 2016, the country has witnessed 4 of the 10 most
deadly mass shootings in modern United States history;
(11) in February 2018, 17 members of the Marjory Stoneman
Douglas High School community in Parkland, Florida, lost their
lives at the hands of a 19-year-old armed with an AR-15
semiautomatic assault rifle;
(12) according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the
criminal homicide rate increased from 5.1 per 100,000 people in
2019 to 6.5 per 100,000 people in 2020, the largest single year
increase in at least the past 6 decades and approximately 73
percent of 2019 criminal homicides are estimated to have been
firearms-related, while approximately 77 percent of 2020
criminal homicides are estimated to have been firearms-related;
(13) communities of color suffer disproportionately from
gun violence, with Black children and teens 14 percent more
likely to die of gun violence than their White counterparts and
Latino children and teens 3 times more likely to die of gun
violence than their White counterparts; and
(14) between 2015 and 2020, there were 2,429 mass
shootings, including 611 in 2020 alone.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) firearms trafficking is prevalent and widespread in and
among the States, and it is usually impossible to distinguish
between intrastate trafficking and interstate trafficking; and
(2) it is in the national interest and within the role of
the Federal Government to ensure that the regulation of
firearms is uniform among the States, that law enforcement can
quickly and effectively trace firearms used in crime, and that
firearms owners know how to use and safely store their
firearms.
(c) Purposes.--The purposes of this Act and the amendments made by
this Act are--
(1) to protect the public against the unreasonable risk of
injury and negligent or reckless death associated with the
unrecorded sale or transfer of qualifying firearms to criminals
and youths;
(2) to ensure that owners of qualifying firearms are
knowledgeable in the safe use, handling, and storage of those
firearms;
(3) to restrict the availability of qualifying firearms to
criminals, youth, and other persons prohibited by Federal law
from receiving firearms;
(4) to facilitate the tracing of qualifying firearms used
in crime by Federal and State law enforcement agencies; and
(5) to hold criminally and civilly liable those who
facilitate the transfer of qualifying firearms, causing risk of
injury and negligent or reckless death associated with the
transfer of those qualifying firearms.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
(a) In General.--In this Act, the terms ``firearm'', ``qualifying
firearm'', and ``State'' have the meanings given those terms in section
921(a) of title 18, United States Code, as amended by subsection (b).
(b) Title 18, United States Code.--Section 921(a) of title 18,
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(38) The term `detachable ammunition feeding device'--
``(A) means a magazine, belt, drum, feed strip, or similar
device that--
``(i) is capable of being detached from a
semiautomatic rifle; and
``(ii) has a capacity of, or that can be readily
restored or converted to accept, more than 10 rounds of
ammunition; and
``(B) does not include an attached tubular device designed
to accept, and capable of operating only with, .22 caliber
rimfire ammunition.
``(39) The term `firearm owner license' means a license issued
under section 923(m).
``(40) The term `qualifying firearm'--
``(A) means--
``(i) a handgun; or
``(ii) a semiautomatic rifle that is capable of
accepting a detachable ammunition feeding device; and
``(B) does not include an antique firearm.''.
TITLE I--LICENSING
SEC. 101. LICENSING REQUIREMENT.
Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(aa) Firearm Licensing Requirement.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), it shall be
unlawful for any individual other than a licensed importer,
licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector
to possess a qualifying firearm on or after the applicable
date, unless that individual has a valid--
``(A) firearm owner license; or
``(B) State firearm license.
``(2) Exemptions.--
``(A) In general.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply
to--
``(i) a Federal, State, local, or Tribal
law enforcement officer while engaged in the
performance of official duties;
``(ii) a member of the Armed Forces or
National Guard while engaged in the performance
of official duties;
``(iii) a Federal employee who is required
to carry a qualifying firearm in the capacity
of that individual as a Federal employee while
engaged in the performance of official duties;
``(iv) a member of a bona fide veterans
organization that received the qualifying
firearm directly from the Armed Forces,
including a member of the color guard of the
veterans organization, while using the
qualifying firearm for a ceremonial purpose
with blank ammunition;
``(v) an unemancipated minor who is under
the direct supervision of an individual who--
``(I) has a valid firearm owner
license or State firearm license; and
``(II) is, with respect to the
minor--
``(aa) a parent;
``(bb) a legal guardian; or
``(cc) any other individual
standing in loco parentis;
``(vi) an individual with a valid hunting
license issued by a State while the individual
is--
``(I) hunting in the State that
issued the license; and
``(II) accompanied by an individual
who has a valid firearm owner license
or State firearm license; or
``(vii) an individual who is--
``(I)(aa) on a firing or shooting
range; or
``(bb) participating in a firearms
safety or training course recognized
by--
``(AA) a Federal, State,
local, or Tribal law
enforcement agency; or
``(BB) a national or
statewide shooting sports
organization;
``(II) otherwise eligible to obtain
a firearm owner license; and
``(III) under the direct
supervision of an individual who--
``(aa) has a valid firearm
owner license or State firearm
license; and
``(bb) is not less than 21
years of age.
``(B) Individuals with state firearm licenses.--Not
later than 60 days after the date on which an
individual who has a State firearm license moves from
the State in which the State firearm license of the
individual was issued to a different State, the
individual shall--
``(i) if the State to which the individual
has moved has a State firearm owner licensing
system certified by the Attorney General under
section 936, apply for--
``(I) a State firearm license under
that State system; or
``(II) a firearm owner license; or
``(ii) if the State to which the individual
has moved does not have a State firearm
licensing system certified by the Attorney
General under section 936, apply for a firearm
owner license.
``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection--
``(A) the term `applicable date' means, with
respect to a qualifying firearm that is acquired by the
individual--
``(i) before the date of enactment of the
Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and Record
of Sale Act of 2024, 2 years after that date of
enactment; and
``(ii) on or after the date of enactment of
the Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and
Record of Sale Act of 2024, 1 year after that
date of enactment; and
``(B) the term `State firearm license' means a
firearm license issued under a firearm licensing system
established by a State that has been certified by the
Attorney General under section 936.
``(bb) Denial or Revocation of Firearm Owner Licenses.--It shall be
unlawful for any individual who is denied a firearm owner license under
paragraph (3)(D) of section 923(m) or receives a revocation notice
under paragraph (5)(B)(i) of that section to knowingly--
``(1) fail to surrender the firearm owner license of the
individual in accordance with paragraph (6)(A)(i) of that
section;
``(2) fail to submit a firearm disposition record in
accordance with paragraph (6)(A)(ii) of that section;
``(3) make a false statement in a firearm disposition
record submitted under paragraph (6)(A)(ii) of that section; or
``(4) fail to transfer any qualifying firearm of the
individual in accordance with paragraph (6)(A)(iii) of that
section.''.
SEC. 102. ISSUANCE, REVOCATION, AND RENEWAL OF FIREARM OWNER LICENSES.
Section 923 of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (d)(1)(F)(iii), by inserting ``under
subsection (a) or (b)'' after ``Federal firearms license'';
(2) in subsection (l), by inserting ``under subsection (a)
or (b)'' after ``a firearms license is issued''; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(m) Firearm Owner Licenses.--
``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
``(A) the term `clinical psychologist' means a
psychologist licensed or registered to practice
psychology in the State in which the psychologist
practices who--
``(i) has--
``(I) a doctoral degree from a
regionally accredited university,
college, or professional school; and
``(II) not less than 2 years of
supervised experience in health
services, of which--
``(aa) not less than 1 year
is of postdoctoral experience;
and
``(bb) not less than 1 year
is of experience in an
organized health service
program; or
``(ii) has--
``(I) a graduate degree in
psychology from a regionally accredited
university or college; and
``(II) not less than 6 years of
experience as a psychologist, of which
not less than 2 years are of supervised
experience in health services;
``(B) the term `covered offense' means battery,
assault, aggravated assault, or violation of an order
of protection, in which a firearm was used or
possessed;
``(C) the term `identification document' has the
meaning given the term in section 1028(d);
``(D) the term `licensed individual' means an
individual issued a firearm owner license under
paragraph (3);
``(E) the term `physician' means a doctor of
medicine legally authorized to practice medicine by the
State in which the physician performs that function or
action;
``(F) the term `qualified examiner' means a medical
professional authorized to conduct a qualifying mental
health evaluation by the State in which the evaluation
occurs; and
``(G) the term `qualifying mental health
evaluation' means a mental evaluation by a physician,
clinical psychologist, or qualified examiner resulting
in a certification by the physician, clinical
psychologist, or qualified examiner that an individual
is not a clear and present danger to the individual or
others.
``(2) Applications.--
``(A) In general.--An individual applying for a
firearm owner license under this subsection shall
submit to the Attorney General, in accordance with the
regulations promulgated under subparagraph (B), an
application that includes--
``(i) a current, passport-sized photograph
of the applicant that provides a clear,
accurate likeness of the applicant;
``(ii) the name, address, and date and
place of birth of the applicant;
``(iii) any other name that the applicant
has ever used or by which the applicant has
ever been known;
``(iv) with respect to each category of
person prohibited by Federal law, or by the law
of the State of residence of the applicant,
from obtaining a firearm, a statement that the
applicant is not a person prohibited from
receiving a firearm;
``(v)(I) a certification by the applicant
that the applicant is not younger than 21 years
old; or
``(II) in the case of an applicant who is
younger than 21 years old--
``(aa) written proof of the consent
of the parent or legal guardian of the
applicant for the applicant to possess
and acquire a qualifying firearm,
provided that the parent or legal
guardian--
``(AA) is not an individual
prohibited by subsection (g) or
(n) of section 922 from
receiving a firearm; and
``(BB) submits an affidavit
with the application affirming
that the parent or legal
guardian is not an individual
prohibited by subsection (g) or
(n) of section 922 from
receiving a firearm; and
``(bb) a certification by the
applicant that the applicant has not
been convicted of a misdemeanor, other
than a traffic offense, or adjudged
delinquent;
``(vi) a certification by the applicant
that the applicant--
``(I) was not a patient in a mental
health facility during the 5-year
period preceding the date on which the
application is submitted;
``(II) is not an individual with an
intellectual or developmental
disability;
``(III) is not subject to an order
of protection prohibiting the applicant
from possessing a firearm;
``(IV) has not been convicted of a
covered offense during the 5-year
period preceding the date on which the
application is submitted; and
``(V) has not been adjudged
delinquent for an act of juvenile
delinquency that if committed by an
adult would be a felony;
``(vii) if the individual was a patient in
a mental health facility during a period ending
more than 5 years before the date on which the
application is submitted, a qualifying mental
health evaluation;
``(viii) an authorization by the applicant
to release to the Attorney General, or an
authorized representative of the Attorney
General, any mental health records pertaining
to the applicant;
``(ix) the rolled fingerprints of the
applicant;
``(x) the date on which the application was
submitted; and
``(xi) the signature of the applicant.
``(B) Regulations governing submission.--
``(i) In general.--The Attorney General
shall promulgate regulations specifying
procedures for the submission of an application
under subparagraph (A) to the Attorney General
that shall--
``(I) provide for submission of the
application through a licensed dealer
or an office or agency of the Federal
Government designated by the Attorney
General;
``(II) require the applicant to
provide a valid identification document
of the applicant, containing a
photograph of the applicant, to the
licensed dealer or to the office or
agency of the Federal Government, as
applicable, at the time of submission
of the application to that licensed
dealer, office, or agency; and
``(III) require that a completed
application be forwarded to the
Attorney General not later than 48
hours after the application is
submitted to the licensed dealer or
office or agency of the Federal
Government.
``(ii) Definition.--In this subparagraph,
the term `agency' has the meaning given the
term in section 551 of title 5.
``(C) Fees.--
``(i) In general.--The Attorney General
shall charge and collect from each applicant
for a license under this subsection a fee in an
amount determined in accordance with clause
(ii).
``(ii) Fee amount.--The amount of the fee
collected under this subparagraph shall be not
less than the amount determined by the Attorney
General to be necessary to ensure that the
total amount of all fees collected under this
subparagraph during a fiscal year is sufficient
to cover the costs of carrying out this
subsection during that fiscal year, except that
such amount shall not exceed $10.
``(3) Issuance of licenses.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
date on which an application is submitted under
paragraph (2), the Attorney General shall issue a
firearm owner license to an applicant who has submitted
an application that meets the requirements under
paragraph (2), if, after conducting a fingerprint-based
nationwide criminal background check using the rolled
fingerprints of the applicant submitted in the
application, the Attorney General determines that the
applicant--
``(i) is not prohibited by subsection (g)
or (n) of section 922 from receiving a
qualifying firearm;
``(ii)(I) is not younger than 21 years old;
or
``(II) is younger than 21 years old and--
``(aa) has submitted written proof
of the consent of the parent or legal
guardian of the applicant required
under paragraph (2)(A)(v)(II)(aa); and
``(bb) has not been convicted of a
misdemeanor, other than a traffic
offense, or adjudged delinquent;
``(iii) was not a patient in a mental
health facility during the 5-year period
preceding the date on which the application is
submitted;
``(iv) is not an individual with an
intellectual or developmental disability;
``(v) is not subject to an order of
protection prohibiting the applicant from
possessing a firearm;
``(vi) has not been convicted of a covered
offense during the 5-year period preceding the
date on which the application is submitted;
``(vii) has not been adjudged delinquent
for an act of juvenile delinquency that if
committed by an adult would be a felony;
``(viii) if the applicant was a patient in
a mental health facility during a period ending
more than 5 years before the date on which the
application is submitted, has received a
qualifying mental health evaluation;
``(ix) does not have a mental condition
that makes the applicant a clear and present
danger to the individual or others; and
``(x) has not intentionally made a false
statement in the application under paragraph
(2).
``(B) Effect of issuance to prohibited
individuals.--A firearm owner license issued under this
paragraph shall be null and void if issued to an
individual who is prohibited by subsection (g) or (n)
of section 922 from receiving a firearm.
``(C) Form of licenses.--A firearm owner license
issued under this paragraph shall be in the form of a
tamper-resistant card, and shall include--
``(i) the photograph of the licensed
individual submitted with the application under
paragraph (2);
``(ii) the address of the licensed
individual;
``(iii) the date of birth of the licensed
individual;
``(iv) the sex of the licensed individual;
``(v) the height and weight of the licensed
individual;
``(vi) a license number, unique to each
licensed individual;
``(vii) the expiration date of the license,
which shall be--
``(I) the date that is 5 years
after the initial anniversary of the
date of birth of the licensed
individual following the date on which
the license is issued; or
``(II) in the case of a license
renewed under paragraph (4), the date
that is 5 years after the anniversary
of the date of birth of the licensed
individual following the date on which
the license is renewed;
``(viii) a facsimile of the rolled
fingerprints of the individual submitted in the
application of the individual under paragraph
(2)(A)(ix) in an encrypted, embedded, and
machine-readable format;
``(ix) the signature of the licensed
individual provided on the application under
paragraph (2), or a facsimile of the signature;
and
``(x) centered at the top of the license,
capitalized, and in boldface type, the
following:
`FIREARM OWNER LICENSE--NOT VALID FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE'.
``(D) Denial.--
``(i) In general.--If the Attorney General
determines that an applicant does not meet the
requirements under subparagraph (A), the
Attorney General shall provide written notice
to the applicant that states--
``(I) the specific grounds on which
the denial is based; and
``(II) the requirements for
issuance of a firearm owner license
under subparagraph (A).
``(ii) Notice to local law enforcement.--
The Attorney General shall transmit a copy of
the notice described in clause (i) to the
sheriff and law enforcement agency having
jurisdiction where the individual to whom the
denial pertains resides.
``(E) Change of address.--A licensed individual
shall immediately notify the Attorney General if the
licensed individual moves from the residence address
listed on the firearm owner license of that licensed
individual.
``(4) Renewal of licenses.--
``(A) Applications for renewal of licenses.--
``(i) In general.--A licensed individual
seeking to renew a firearm owner license shall,
not later than 60 days before the expiration
date of the firearm owner license, submit to
the Attorney General, in accordance with the
regulations promulgated under clause (iii), an
application for renewal of the license.
``(ii) Contents.--An application submitted
under clause (i) shall include--
``(I) a current, passport-sized
photograph of the licensed individual
that provides a clear, accurate
likeness of the licensed individual;
``(II) current proof of identity of
the licensed individual; and
``(III) the address of the licensed
individual.
``(iii) Regulations governing submission.--
The Attorney General shall promulgate
regulations specifying procedures for the
submission of applications under this
subparagraph.
``(B) Issuance of renewed licenses.--Upon approval
of an application submitted under subparagraph (A), the
Attorney General shall issue a renewed license, which
shall meet the requirements of paragraph (3)(C), except
that the license shall include the current photograph
and address of the licensed individual, as provided in
the application submitted under subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph, and the expiration date of the renewed
license, in accordance with paragraph (3)(C)(vii)(II).
``(5) Revocation of licenses.--
``(A) In general.--If a licensed individual becomes
an individual who the Attorney General determines does
not meet the requirements under paragraph (3)(A) of
this subsection--
``(i) the firearm owner license is revoked;
and
``(ii) the individual shall surrender the
firearm owner license to the Attorney General
in accordance with paragraph (6)(A) of this
subsection.
``(B) Notice.--
``(i) In general.--Upon receipt by the
Attorney General of notice that a licensed
individual has become an individual described
in subparagraph (A), the Attorney General shall
provide written notice to the individual that--
``(I) the firearm owner license is
revoked; and
``(II) states the specific grounds
on which the revocation is based.
``(ii) Notice to local law enforcement.--
The Attorney General shall transmit a copy of
the notice described in clause (i) to the
sheriff and law enforcement agency having
jurisdiction where the individual to which the
denial pertains resides.
``(6) Surrender of licenses and qualifying firearms.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (D), an
individual who is denied a firearm owner license under
paragraph (3)(D) or receives a revocation notice under
paragraph (5)(B)(i) shall, not later than 48 hours
after receiving notice of the denial or revocation--
``(i) in the case of an individual who
receives a revocation notice, surrender the
firearm owner license of the individual--
``(I) by bringing the firearm owner
license to an office of--
``(aa) the Federal Bureau
of Investigation;
``(bb) the Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and
Explosives; or
``(cc) a United States
Attorney; or
``(II) by mailing the firearm owner
license to the Attorney General;
``(ii) if the individual owns or has
custody and control of a qualifying firearm,
complete a firearm disposition record described
in subparagraph (B) and--
``(I) in the case of an individual
who receives a denial notice, submit
that firearm disposition record to an
entity described in clause (i); and
``(II) in the case of an individual
who receives a revocation notice,
submit that firearm disposition record
at the same time that the individual
surrenders the firearm owner license
under clause (i); and
``(iii) transfer any qualifying firearm
that is owned by or under the custody and
control of the individual to--
``(I) any location other than--
``(aa) a location to which
the individual has immediate
access;
``(bb) a residence of the
individual;
``(cc) a vehicle of the
individual; or
``(dd) a storage space of
the individual; or
``(II) if applicable, any person
other than a member of the household of
the individual.
``(B) Firearm disposition records.--The Attorney
General shall prescribe a form for a firearm
disposition record to be completed under subparagraph
(A)(ii) that shall require an individual completing the
firearm disposition record to disclose--
``(i) the make, model, and serial number of
each qualifying firearm that is owned by or
under the custody and control of the individual
on the date on which the firearm disposition
record is completed by the individual;
``(ii) the location where each qualifying
firearm described in clause (i) will be located
after the individual submits the firearm
disposition record; and
``(iii) if any qualifying firearm described
in clause (i) will be transferred to the
ownership or custody and control of another
person, the name, address, and, if applicable,
firearm owner license number of the transferee.
``(C) Responsibilities of receiving entities.--At
the time at which an entity described in subparagraph
(A)(i) receives a firearm owner license and firearm
disposition record under subparagraph (A), the entity
shall--
``(i) provide to the individual
surrendering the firearm owner license and
submitting the firearm disposition record--
``(I) a receipt showing that the
individual surrendered the firearm
owner license to the entity; and
``(II) a copy of the firearm
disposition record submitted by the
individual; and
``(ii) if the entity is an entity described
in item (aa), (bb), or (cc) of subparagraph
(A)(i)(I)--
``(I) transmit to the Attorney
General--
``(aa) the firearm owner
license; and
``(bb) the firearm
disposition record; and
``(II) maintain a copy of the
documents described in subclause (I) of
this clause.
``(D) Right to reclaim firearm.--An individual who
transfers a qualifying firearm under subparagraph
(A)(iii) may reclaim the qualifying firearm after a
successful application for relief or appeal under
section 925(g).''.
SEC. 103. RELIEF FROM DENIAL OR REVOCATION OF FIREARM OWNER LICENSES.
Section 925 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding
at the end the following:
``(g) Relief From Denial or Revocation of Firearm Owner Licenses.--
``(1) Application to the attorney general.--
``(A) In general.--If the Attorney General denies a
firearm owner license to an individual under paragraph
(3)(D) of section 923(m) or revokes the firearm owner
license of an individual under paragraph (5) of that
section, the individual may, not later than 60 days
after the date on which the denial or revocation
occurs, make an application to the Attorney General for
relief from that denial or revocation.
``(B) Relief.--The Attorney General may grant
relief to an applicant under subparagraph (A), if the
applicant establishes to the satisfaction of the
Attorney General that the circumstances relating to the
denial or revocation, and the criminal record and
personal reputation of the applicant, are such that--
``(i) the applicant will not be likely to
act in a manner dangerous to public safety; and
``(ii) relief under this subparagraph would
not be contrary to the public interest.
``(C) Notice in the federal register.--If the
Attorney General grants relief under subparagraph (B),
the Attorney General shall promptly publish in the
Federal Register a notice--
``(i) that the relief was granted; and
``(ii) that describes the reasons for
granting the relief.
``(2) Appeal.--
``(A) In general.--An applicant who is denied
relief under paragraph (1)(B) may file a petition for
judicial review of the denial with the district court
of the United States for the district in which the
applicant resides.
``(B) Hearing.--A court that receives a petition
under subparagraph (A) shall hold a hearing to
determine whether to grant the petitioner relief
described in paragraph (1)(A) not later than 72 hours
after the petitioner files the petition.
``(C) Notice and opportunity to be heard.--
``(i) In general.--The court shall provide
the petitioner with notice and the opportunity
to be heard at a hearing under this paragraph,
sufficient to protect the due process rights of
the petitioner.
``(ii) Right to counsel.--
``(I) In general.--At a hearing
under this paragraph, the petitioner
may be represented by counsel who is--
``(aa) chosen by the
petitioner; and
``(bb) authorized to
practice at such a hearing.
``(II) Court-provided counsel.--If
the petitioner is financially unable to
obtain representation by counsel, the
court, at the request of the
petitioner, shall ensure to the extent
practicable that the petitioner is
represented by an attorney for the
Legal Services Corporation with respect
to the petition.
``(D) Burden of proof; standard.--At a hearing
under this paragraph, the Attorney General--
``(i) shall have the burden of proving all
material facts; and
``(ii) shall be required to demonstrate, by
clear and convincing evidence, that the
petitioner is prohibited under section
923(m)(3)(A) from receiving a firearm owner
license.''.
TITLE II--RECORD OF SALE OR TRANSFER
SEC. 201. SALE OR TRANSFER REQUIREMENTS FOR QUALIFYING FIREARMS.
Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by section
101 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(cc) Unauthorized Sale or Transfer of a Qualifying Firearm.--It
shall be unlawful for any person to sell, deliver, or otherwise
transfer a qualifying firearm to, or for, any person who is not a
licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed
collector, or to receive a qualifying firearm from a person who is not
a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or
licensed collector, unless, at the time and place of the transfer or
receipt--
``(1) the transferee presents to a licensed dealer a valid
firearm owner license issued to the transferee--
``(A) under section 923(m); or
``(B) pursuant to a State firearm licensing system
certified under section 936 established by the State in
which the transfer or receipt occurs;
``(2) the licensed dealer contacts the Attorney General or
the head of the State agency that administers the certified
system described in paragraph (1)(B), as applicable, and
receives notice that the transferee has been issued a firearm
owner license described in paragraph (1) and that the firearm
owner license remains valid; and
``(3) the licensed dealer records on a document (which, in
the case of a sale, shall be the sales receipt) a tracking
authorization number provided by the Attorney General or the
head of the State agency, as applicable, as evidence that the
licensed dealer has verified the validity of the firearm owner
license.''.
SEC. 202. FIREARM RECORDS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 935. Firearm records
``(a) Submission of Sale or Transfer Reports.--
``(1) In general.--Not later than 14 days after the date on
which the transfer of a qualifying firearm is processed by a
licensed dealer under section 922(cc), the licensed dealer
shall submit to the Attorney General (or, in the case of a
licensed dealer located in a State that has a State firearm
licensing and record of sale system certified under section
936, to the head of the State agency that administers that
system) a report of that transfer, which shall include
information relating to--
``(A) the manufacturer of the qualifying firearm;
``(B) the model name or number of the qualifying
firearm;
``(C) the serial number of the qualifying firearm;
``(D) the date on which the qualifying firearm was
received by the transferee;
``(E) the number of the valid firearm owner license
issued to the transferee--
``(i) under section 923(m); or
``(ii) in accordance with a State firearm
licensing system certified under section 936
established by the State in which the transfer
or receipt occurs; and
``(F) the name and address of the individual who
transferred the firearm to the transferee.
``(2) Effective date.--This subsection shall take effect on
the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of the
Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and Record of Sale Act of
2024.
``(b) Federal Record of Sale System.--Not later than 270 days after
the date of enactment of the Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and
Record of Sale Act of 2024, the Attorney General shall establish and
maintain a Federal record of sale system, which shall include the
information included in each report submitted to the Attorney General
under subsection (a).''.
(b) Elimination of Prohibition on Establishment of System of
Registration.--Section 926(a) of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by striking the second sentence.
(c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 44 of
title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``935. Firearm records.''.
TITLE III--ADDITIONAL PROHIBITIONS
SEC. 301. FIREARMS TRANSFERS.
(a) In General.--Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as
amended by sections 101 and 201 of this Act, is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``(dd) Firearms Transfers.--
``(1) In general.--
``(A) Prohibition.--It shall be unlawful for any
person who is not a licensed importer, licensed
manufacturer, or licensed dealer to transfer a firearm
to any other person who is not so licensed, unless a
licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed
dealer has first taken possession of the firearm for
the purpose of complying with subsection (t).
``(B) Compliance.--Upon taking possession of a
firearm under subparagraph (A), a licensee shall comply
with all requirements of this chapter as if the
licensee were transferring the firearm from the
inventory of the licensee to the unlicensed transferee.
``(C) Return of firearms.--If a transfer of a
firearm described in subparagraph (A) will not be
completed for any reason after a licensee takes
possession of the firearm (including because the
transfer of the firearm to, or receipt of the firearm
by, the transferee would violate this chapter), the
return of the firearm to the transferor by the licensee
shall not constitute the transfer of a firearm for
purposes of this chapter.
``(2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to--
``(A) a law enforcement agency or any law
enforcement officer, armed private security
professional, or member of the Armed Forces, to the
extent the officer, professional, or member is acting
within the course and scope of employment and official
duties;
``(B) a transfer that is a loan or bona fide gift
between--
``(i) spouses;
``(ii) domestic partners;
``(iii) parents and their children,
including step-parents and their step-children;
``(iv) siblings;
``(v) aunts or uncles and their nieces or
nephews; or
``(vi) grandparents and their
grandchildren;
``(C) a transfer to an executor, administrator,
trustee, or personal representative of an estate or a
trust that occurs by operation of law upon the death of
another person;
``(D) a temporary transfer that is necessary to
prevent imminent death or great bodily harm, including
harm to self, family, household members, or others, if
the possession by the transferee lasts only as long as
immediately necessary to prevent the imminent death or
great bodily harm, including the harm of domestic
violence, dating partner violence, sexual assault,
stalking, and domestic abuse;
``(E) a transfer that is approved by the Attorney
General under section 5812 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986; or
``(F) a temporary transfer if--
``(i) the transferor has no reason to
believe that the transferee--
``(I) will use or intends to use
the firearm in a crime; or
``(II) is prohibited from
possessing a firearm under State or
Federal law; and
``(ii) the transfer takes place and the
possession of the firearm by the transferee is
exclusively--
``(I) at a shooting range or in a
shooting gallery or other area
designated for the purpose of target
shooting;
``(II) reasonably necessary for the
purposes of hunting, trapping, or
fishing, if the transferor--
``(aa) has no reason to
believe that the transferee
intends to use the firearm in a
place where it is illegal; and
``(bb) has reason to
believe that the transferee
will comply with all licensing
and permit requirements for
such hunting, trapping, or
fishing; or
``(III) in the presence of the
transferor.
``(3) Notice.--It shall be unlawful for a licensed
importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer to transfer
possession of, or title to, a firearm to another person who is
not so licensed unless--
``(A) the importer, manufacturer, or dealer
provides the person with notice of the prohibition
under paragraph (1); and
``(B) the other person certifies that the importer,
manufacturer, or dealer provided the person notice of
the prohibition under paragraph (1) on a form
prescribed by the Attorney General.''.
(b) Amendment.--Section 924(a)(5) of title 18, United States Code,
is amended by striking ``(s) or (t)'' and inserting ``(s), (t), or
(dd)''.
(c) Rules of Interpretation.--Nothing in this section, or any
amendment made by this section, shall be construed to authorize the
establishment, directly or indirectly, of a national firearms registry.
SEC. 302. FAILURE TO MAINTAIN OR PERMIT INSPECTION OF RECORDS.
Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by sections
101, 201, and 301 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(ee) Failure To Maintain or Permit Inspection of Records.--It
shall be unlawful for a licensed manufacturer or a licensed dealer to
fail to comply with section 935, or to fail to maintain such records or
supply such information as the Attorney General may require in order to
ascertain compliance with that section and the regulations and orders
issued under that section.''.
SEC. 303. FAILURE TO REPORT LOSS OR THEFT OF FIREARM.
Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by sections
101, 201, 301, and 302 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``(ff) Failure To Report Loss or Theft of Firearms.--It shall be
unlawful for any person who owns a qualifying firearm to fail to report
the loss or theft of the firearm to the Attorney General within 72
hours after the loss or theft is discovered by the person who owns the
qualifying firearm.''.
SEC. 304. FAILURE TO PROVIDE NOTICE OF CHANGE OF ADDRESS.
Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by sections
101, 201, 301, 302, and 303 of this Act, is amended by adding at the
end the following:
``(gg) Failure To Provide Notice of Change of Address.--It shall be
unlawful for any individual to whom a firearm owner license has been
issued under section 923(m) to fail to report to the Attorney General a
change in the address of that individual within 60 days of that change
of address.''.
SEC. 305. CHILD ACCESS PREVENTION.
Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, as amended by sections
101, 201, 301, 302, 303, and 304 of this Act, is amended by adding at
the end the following:
``(hh) Child Access Prevention.--
``(1) Definition of child.--In this subsection, the term
`child' means an individual who has not attained 18 years of
age.
``(2) Prohibition and penalties.--Except as provided in
paragraph (3), it shall be unlawful for any person to keep a
loaded firearm, or an unloaded firearm and ammunition for the
firearm, any one of which has been shipped or transported in
interstate or foreign commerce, within any premises that is
under the custody or control of that person, if--
``(A) that person--
``(i) knows, or recklessly disregards the
risk, that a child is capable of gaining access
to the firearm; and
``(ii) either--
``(I) knows, or recklessly
disregards the risk, that a child will
use the firearm to cause the death of,
or serious bodily injury (as defined in
section 1365) to, the child or any
other individual; or
``(II) knows, or reasonably should
know, that possession of the firearm by
a child is unlawful under Federal or
State law; and
``(B) a child uses the firearm and the use of that
firearm causes the death of, or serious bodily injury
to, the child or any other individual.
``(3) Exceptions.--Paragraph (2) shall not apply if--
``(A) at the time the child obtained access, the
firearm was secured with a secure gun storage or safety
device;
``(B) the person is a peace officer, a member of
the Armed Forces, or a member of the National Guard,
and the child obtains the firearm during, or incidental
to, the performance of the official duties of the
person in that capacity;
``(C) the child uses the firearm in a lawful act of
self-defense or defense of 1 or more other persons; or
``(D) the person has no reasonable expectation,
based on objective facts and circumstances, that a
child is likely to be present on the premises on which
the firearm is kept.''.
TITLE IV--ENFORCEMENT
SEC. 401. CRIMINAL PENALTIES.
(a) Failure To Possess Firearm Owner License; Failure To Comply
With Denial and Revocation Requirements; Failure To Comply With
Qualifying Firearm Sale or Transfer Requirements; Failure To Maintain
or Permit Inspection of Records.--Section 924(a) of title 18, United
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``(9) Whoever knowingly violates subsection (aa), (bb), (cc), or
(ee) of section 922 shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not
more than 10 years, or both.''.
(b) Failure To Comply With Firearms Transfer Requirements; Failure
To Timely Report Loss or Theft of a Qualifying Firearm; Failure To
Provide Notice of Change of Address.--Section 924(a)(5) of title 18,
United States Code, is amended by striking ``(s) or (t)'' and inserting
``(t), (dd), (ff), or (gg)''.
(c) Child Access Prevention.--Section 924(a) of title 18, United
States Code, as amended by subsection (a) of this section, is amended
by adding at the end the following:
``(10) Whoever violates section 922(hh) shall be fined under this
title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.''.
SEC. 402. REGULATIONS.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General shall issue regulations
governing the licensing of possessors of qualifying firearms and the
recorded sale of qualifying firearms, consistent with this Act and the
amendments made by this Act, as the Attorney General determines to be
reasonably necessary to--
(1) reduce or prevent deaths or injuries resulting from
qualifying firearms; and
(2) assist law enforcement in the apprehension of owners or
users of qualifying firearms used in criminal activity.
(b) Maximum Interval Between Issuance of Proposed and Final
Regulation.--Not later than 120 days after the date on which the
Attorney General issues a proposed regulation under subsection (a) with
respect to a matter, the Attorney General shall issue a final
regulation with respect to the matter.
SEC. 403. INSPECTIONS.
In order to determine compliance with this Act, the amendments made
by this Act, and the regulations and orders issued under this Act, the
Attorney General may, during regular business hours, enter any place in
which firearms or firearm products are manufactured, stored, or held,
for distribution in commerce, and inspect those areas where the
products are manufactured, stored, or held.
SEC. 404. ORDERS.
The Attorney General may issue an order prohibiting the sale or
transfer of any firearm that the Attorney General finds has been
transferred or distributed in violation of this Act, an amendment made
by this Act, or a regulation issued under this Act.
SEC. 405. INJUNCTIVE ENFORCEMENT.
The Attorney General may bring an action to restrain any violation
of this Act or an amendment made by this Act in the district court of
the United States for any district in which--
(1) the violation occurs; or
(2) the defendant is found or transacts business.
TITLE V--FIREARM INJURY INFORMATION AND RESEARCH
SEC. 501. DUTIES OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General shall--
(1) establish and maintain a firearm injury information
clearinghouse to collect, investigate, analyze, and disseminate
data and information relating to the causes and prevention of
death and injury associated with firearms;
(2) conduct continuing studies and investigations of
firearm-related deaths and injuries;
(3) collect and maintain current production and sales
figures for each licensed manufacturer; and
(4) conduct a study on the efficacy of firearms that
incorporate technology that prevents the use of those firearms
by unauthorized users (commonly known as ``smart guns''), in
the prevention of unintended firearm deaths.
(b) Availability of Information.--Periodically, but not less
frequently than annually, the Attorney General shall submit to Congress
and make available to the public a report on the activities and
findings of the Attorney General under subsection (a).
TITLE VI--EFFECT ON STATE LAW
SEC. 601. EFFECT ON STATE LAW.
(a) In General.--This Act and the amendments made by this Act may
not be construed to preempt any provision of the law of any State or
political subdivision of that State, or prevent a State or political
subdivision of that State from enacting any provision of law regulating
or prohibiting conduct with respect to firearms, except to the extent
that the provision of law is inconsistent with any provision of this
Act or an amendment made by this Act, and then only to the extent of
the inconsistency.
(b) Rule of Interpretation.--A provision of State law is not
inconsistent with this Act or an amendment made by this Act if the
provision imposes a regulation or prohibition of greater scope or a
penalty of greater severity than a corresponding prohibition or penalty
imposed by this Act or an amendment made by this Act.
SEC. 602. CERTIFICATION OF STATE FIREARM LICENSING SYSTEMS AND STATE
FIREARM RECORD OF SALE SYSTEMS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, as
amended by section 202 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the
following:
``Sec. 936. Certification of State firearm licensing systems and State
firearm record of sale systems
``Upon a written request of the chief executive officer of a State,
the Attorney General may certify--
``(1) a firearm licensing system established by a State, if
State law requires the system to satisfy the requirements
applicable to the Federal firearm licensing system established
under section 923(m); and
``(2) a firearm record of sale system established by a
State, if State law requires the head of the State agency that
administers the system to submit to the Federal firearm record
of sale system established under section 935(b) a copy of each
report submitted to the head of the agency under section
935(a)(1), not later than 7 days after receipt of the
report.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for chapter 44 of
title 18, United States Code, as amended by section 202 of this Act, is
amended by adding at the end the following:
``936. Certification of State firearm licensing systems and State
firearm record of sale systems.''.
TITLE VII--RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAW
SEC. 701. SUBORDINATION TO ARMS EXPORT CONTROL ACT.
In the event of any conflict between any provision of this Act or
an amendment made by this Act, and any provision of the Arms Export
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.), the provision of the Arms Export
Control Act shall control.
TITLE VIII--INAPPLICABILITY
SEC. 801. INAPPLICABILITY TO GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORITIES.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall not apply to any
department or agency of the United States, of a State, or of a
political subdivision of a State, or to any official conduct of any
officer or employee of such a department or agency.
TITLE IX--EFFECTIVE DATES OF AMENDMENTS
SEC. 901. EFFECTIVE DATES OF AMENDMENTS.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), the
amendments made by this Act shall take effect 1 year after the date of
enactment of this Act.
(b) Firearm Records.--The amendments made by section 202 shall take
effect on the date of enactment of this Act, except as otherwise
provided in the amendments made by that section.
(c) Firearm Transactions.--The amendments made by subsections (a)
and (b) of section 301 shall take effect 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:19.959348 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118s4313is/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hr8014rfs | Transparency and Predictability in Small Business Opportunities Act | 2024-06-12T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 8014 Referred in Senate (RFS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 8014
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 12, 2024
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business
and Entrepreneurship
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to
issue rules for cancelled covered solicitations, to amend the Small
Business Act to provide assistance to small business concerns relating
to certain cancelled solicitations, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Transparency and Predictability in
Small Business Opportunities Act''.
SEC. 2. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION RULES FOR CANCELLED COVERED
SOLICITATIONS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Small Business
Administration shall issue rules to carry out the following actions:
(1) Disclose information about a covered solicitation that
was issued and cancelled that includes the following:
(A) A justification for the cancellation of such
covered solicitation.
(B) Available information about any plans to
reissue such covered solicitation and any associated
timeframes for such reissuance.
(C) Available information about any plans to
include the requirements such covered solicitation in
another contract or task order of the Federal agency.
(2) With respect to a cancelled covered solicitation which
the Federal agency does not intend to reissue, procedures for
the referral of a small business concern that prepared a bid
for such covered solicitation to the Director of Small and
Disadvantaged Business Utilization (as defined in section 15(k)
of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(k))) of the Federal
agency for assistance in identifying similar contracting
opportunities.
(b) Publication.--The information required under subsection (a)
shall be made publicly accessible on the single governmentwide point of
entry described under section 1708 of title 41, United States Code.
(c) Covered Solicitation Defined.--The term ``covered
solicitation'' means a solicitation of a Federal agency for a
procurement for which two or more small business concerns were eligible
to submit a bid.
SEC. 3. DUTIES FOR DIRECTORS OF OFFICES OF SMALL AND DISADVANTAGED
BUSINESS UTILIZATION RELATING TO CERTAIN CANCELLED
SOLICITATIONS.
Section 15(k) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(k)) is
amended--
(1) in paragraph (21), by striking the period at the end
and inserting ``; and''; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(22) shall, when notified by a small business concern
that a Federal agency cancelled a solicitation for which such
concern prepared a bid and such Federal agency does not intend
to reissue, assist such concern with identifying similar
contracting opportunities.''.
SEC. 4. COMPLIANCE WITH CUTGO.
No additional amounts are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this Act or the amendments made by this Act.
Passed the House of Representatives June 11, 2024.
Attest:
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER,
Clerk.
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:22.956307 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hr8014rfs/htm"
} |
BILLS-118s4319is | To provide for progress reports on the national transition plan related to a fluorine-free firefighting foam. | 2024-05-09T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4319 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 4319
To provide for progress reports on the national transition plan related
to a fluorine-free firefighting foam.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 9, 2024
Mr. Peters introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To provide for progress reports on the national transition plan related
to a fluorine-free firefighting foam.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PROGRESS REPORTS ON THE NATIONAL TRANSITION PLAN RELATED TO
A FLUORINE-FREE FIREFIGHTING FOAM.
(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the progress
report termination date described in subsection (c), the Administrator,
in consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency and the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate
committees of Congress a progress report on the development and
implementation of a national transition plan related to a fluorine-free
firefighting foam that meets the performance standards referenced in
chapter 6 of the advisory circular of the FAA titled ``Aircraft Fire
Extinguishing Agents'', issued on July 8, 2004 (Advisory Circular 150/
5210-6D) and is acceptable under section 139.319(l) of title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations, for use at part 139 airports.
(b) Required Information.--Each progress report under subsection
(a) shall include the following:
(1) An assessment of the progress made by the FAA with
respect to providing part 139 airports with--
(A) guidance from the Environmental Protection
Agency on acceptable environmental limits relating to
fluorine-free firefighting foam;
(B) guidance from the Department of Defense on the
transition of the Department of Defense to a fluorine-
free firefighting foam;
(C) best practices for the decontamination of
existing aircraft rescue and firefighting vehicles,
systems, and other equipment used to deploy
firefighting foam at part 139 airports; and
(D) timelines for the release of policy and
guidance relating to the development of implementation
plans for part 139 airports to obtain approved military
specification products and firefighting personnel
training.
(2) A comprehensive list of the amount of aqueous film-
forming firefighting foam at each part 139 airport as of the
date of the submission of the progress report, including the
amount of such firefighting foam held in firefighting equipment
and the number of gallons regularly kept in reserve at each
such airport.
(3) An assessment of the progress made by the FAA with
respect to providing airports that are not part 139 airports
and local authorities with responsibility for inspection and
oversight with guidance described in subparagraphs (A) and (B)
of paragraph (1) as such guidance relates to the use of
fluorine-free firefighting foam at such airports.
(4) Any other information that the Administrator determines
is appropriate.
(c) Progress Report Termination Date.--The progress report
termination date described in this subsection is the date on which the
Administrator notifies the appropriate committees of Congress that
development and implementation of the national transition plan
described in subsection (a) is complete.
(d) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.
(2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
``appropriate committees of Congress'' means the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
Representatives.
(3) FAA.--The term ``FAA'' means the Federal Aviation
Administration.
(4) Part 139 airport defined.--The term ``part 139
airport'' means an airport certified under part 139 of title
14, Code of Federal Regulations.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:18.345933 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118s4319is/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hres1309ih | Continuing the promise of Juneteenth: honoring, preserving, and investing in freedmen’s settlements. | 2024-06-18T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1309 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1309
Continuing the promise of Juneteenth: honoring, preserving, and
investing in freedmen's settlements.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 18, 2024
Ms. Kamlager-Dove (for herself, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Crockett, Mr. Espaillat,
Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Johnson of Georgia, Ms.
Williams of Georgia, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mr. Goldman of New York, Ms.
Ocasio-Cortez, Ms. Pressley, Ms. Blunt Rochester, and Ms. Moore of
Wisconsin) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Continuing the promise of Juneteenth: honoring, preserving, and
investing in freedmen's settlements.
Whereas, on June 18, 2021, the Biden-Harris administration proclaimed the
Juneteenth Day of Observance a Federal holiday and defined it as a day
to--
(1) commemorate the past;
(2) celebrate the emancipation of the formerly enslaved; and
(3) remind us of the Nation's capacity to ``heal, hope and emerge in
new ways'';
Whereas the Biden-Harris administration also signaled Juneteenth as a call to
action to ``uplift our founding ideals and collective prosperity'';
Whereas over 1,200 freedmen's settlements and Black towns were established
throughout the South and across the Nation before and after emancipation
by free and formerly enslaved African Americans to create safer, self-
sustaining, and thriving communities away from racial violence and
economic discrimination;
Whereas the freedmen's settlements and towns are the embodiment of ``ground-up
emancipation'' and the untold story of community resilience, collective
economics, and community building of churches, schools, and enterprises
rooted in the African ethic of Ubuntu (I am because you/we are);
Whereas many of these freedmen's settlements and towns were destroyed by
Southern domestic terrorists, or otherwise became impoverished by
centuries of public and private divestment, which includes uncompensated
enslaved labor, failed Reconstruction, and the unmet Freedmen's Bureau's
postemancipation promises to transition people who were formerly
enslaved into the United States economy, Jim Crow laws, economic and
housing discrimination through redlining, public housing, and
transportation policies, and environmental racism;
Whereas, in acknowledgment of extreme economic and racial disparities, the
Environmental Protection Agency launched the Environmental and Climate
Justice Program in 2022 to provide financial and technical assistance to
implement environmental and climate justice activities to benefit
``underserved and overburdened'' communities across the Nation, which
have continued ``disproportionate environmental health burdens,
population vulnerability, and limits to effective participation in
decisions with environmental consequences'';
Whereas the White House further recognized the need for greater investment in
disadvantaged communities through the Justice40 Initiative in 2022,
where the Federal Government set a goal to direct 40 percent of overall
benefits of Federal investments to communities that lack clean water,
sewer infrastructure, clean energy, clean transit, affordable and
sustainable housing, training and workforce development, and remediation
and mitigation of legacy pollution;
Whereas, approximately 45 percent of the residents of the unincorporated
community of Sand Branch, Texas, established as a freedmen's settlement
in 1878, live below the poverty line, and the community is surrounded by
environmentally polluting facilities such as cement plants and is also a
dumping ground for tires and other trash, has no local school, no
proximity to medical facilities, and has not had access to clean running
water for over 30 years due to contamination of the local well system,
and there is no access to municipal water or sewer system, and although
hydropanels have recently been installed to provide drinking water,
residents continue to rely on limited donations of bottled water to meet
the majority of their water needs;
Whereas the unincorporated community of Africatown, Alabama, established in the
1860s as a freedmen's settlement by West Africans brought to the United
States illegally aboard the ship Clotilda, consists of 1,215 people, of
which 34 percent live below the poverty line, and are surrounded by
industry-zoned land and potential expansions of chemical plants,
resulting in continued improper waste management, causing pollution,
toxic exposure, contamination, and cancer in residents;
Whereas the unincorporated community of Mossville, Louisiana, established in
1790, has been encircled by over a dozen petrochemical plants,
refineries, and other industrial facilities that pollute the air and
water, causing elevated rates of cancer and other diseases among
residents as multinational corporations continue to expand in the area,
displacing many Mossville families and threatening the community's long-
term survival;
Whereas the community of Edmondson, Arkansas, incorporated in 1911, emerged as a
thriving hub of Black-owned businesses, churches, and cotton farming,
with African Americans constituting its civic leadership from the
outset, and despite the injustice faced in the 1930s by systematic White
racism to steal hundreds of town lots from the original Black owners and
the county sheriff making false declarations of the delinquent property
tax status of Black families, the Edmondson community persisted and
persevered, rebuilding churches, homes, and a sense of cohesion after
floods, fires, and storms;
Whereas the community of Allensworth, California, established in 1908 and the
first town in California to be founded, funded, and governed by African
Americans, was once a promising burgeoning town off a main railroad
line, but faced racist disinvestment through the relocation of their
train stop, seizure of water resources and subsequent drought and
pollution of the aquifer, leaving the town underresourced and sparsely
populated, and since then, the residents have organized to revitalize
the town through agriculture and historic preservation, and are laying
the groundwork for a full community revitalization using $40,000,000 of
State funding allocated to the town in 2022;
Whereas Oberlin Village, North Carolina, established in 1866, was once a
prosperous free Black community with successful small businesses,
schools, and university churches, and faced discrimination and
displacement through the mid-20th century and is now undergoing vigorous
efforts by the community-led Friends of Oberlin Village to restore
historic buildings, preserve oral histories, and ensure that the
community can continue to thrive in the future;
Whereas Independence Heights, Texas, was first established in 1908 and became
the first Black city in Texas in 1915, and the community built a
municipal infrastructure and an ecosystem of 40 Black-owned small
businesses, and now faces threats from natural disasters and
gentrification that are displacing residents, including those who own
property passed down through generations, leading the community to
organize vehicles such as the Independence Heights Redevelopment Council
to ensure community leadership in development projects and preserve its
cultural and historic identity;
Whereas communities such as Edmonson, Allensworth, Oberlin Village, and
Independence Heights should not be exceptional cases of communities
overcoming their circumstances, but rather models for the possibility of
reparation, restoration, protection, and thriving of freedmen's
settlement communities;
Whereas it is difficult to fully quantify and understand the history and current
status of all the freedmen's settlements in the United States due to
lack of research and investment in analyzing, preserving, and supporting
these historic settlements, towns, and communities, with a large part of
this history held by the descendants of the founders and residents;
Whereas these freedmen's settlements can serve as pillars of inspiration and
modeling of land regeneration, ecobased economies organized around
communal and collective land, and economic policies for divested
communities;
Whereas a handful of former freedmen's settlements have received State or local
designation for their historic status, offering them an opportunity for
preservation and public acknowledgment, such as the Freedmen's Town
Historic District in Houston, Texas;
Whereas there is an ongoing call, gaining much traction today, to preserve and
document the history of freedmen's settlements, leading to projects such
as the Texas Freedom Colonies Project, the Mapping Blackness Project, as
well as the Freedmen's Bureau Search Portal created by the National
Museum of African American History and Culture, among others;
Whereas, with a greater focus and leveraging of the power of various Federal
agencies' support, protection, and investment, transformation becomes
possible for all these historic communities across the United States;
and
Whereas the current moment presents an opportunity for the Federal Government to
expand on the promises made when Juneteenth was designated a Federal
holiday by not only fulfilling the unmet promises and possibilities of
the Freedmen's Bureau and the larger Reconstruction movement, but also
to helping right the historic and present wrongs that have placed the
freedmen's settlements and Black frontline communities in such
chronically vulnerable positions: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) affirms, that on Juneteenth 2024, 158 years after the
250,000 enslaved in Galveston Bay, Texas, received the news
from Union troops that they were freed, that the efforts for
racial justice after 250 years of United States slavery did not
end on June 19, 1865;
(2) acknowledges that following Juneteenth, many African
Americans faced terror and repression which suppressed their
ability to create stable and resilient communities or
freedmen's settlements after the Civil War;
(3) honors the rich history of emancipated African
Americans who built communities by acquiring land and housing
security for freedmen's settlements;
(4) supports preserving freedmen's settlements through
comprehensive documentation that utilizes oral histories and
existing records as well as physical commemoration of
settlement remnants;
(5) encourages investing in the lasting legacies of
freedmen's settlements with designated funding for historic
preservation and funding economic justice initiatives to
support the descendants and remaining residents of these
communities;
(6) recognizes the need for coordination amongst the
Federal Government, State governments, agencies, and nonprofit
organizations is warranted to better understand the power
dynamics of the historical injustices that have taken place in
the freedmen's settlements;
(7) expresses a commitment to identify United States
freedmen's settlements to enshrine their historic community
preservation, including protecting communities from
development, gentrification, and environmental hazards through
strategic investment, external development regulation,
community-led and driven economic development, small business
creation, workforce development, and education;
(8) urges the Federal Government, States, localities,
nonprofit organizations, schools, and community organizations
to provide ongoing support to the residents and descendants of
the founders of freedmen's settlements who hold long-standing
knowledge of the history of their communities to preserve the
historical foundation of this Nation;
(9) recognizes that coordination among the Federal
Government, State governments, agencies, and nonprofit
organizations is warranted to support freedmen's settlement
communities and municipalities, including, but not limited to,
the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Housing
and Urban Development, food assistance programs, historic land
preservation, and clean water foundations;
(10) affirms that freedmen's settlements in the United
States have fair standards of living, including sewage, roads,
emergency services, climate-resilient infrastructure, and an
overall focus on the health, well-being, sustainability, and
resilience of these communities;
(11) recognizes that recognizing and providing resources
for freedmen's settlements will lead to greater equity and
investment in historically disadvantaged communities that have
faced centuries of racism, discrimination, environmental and
climate injustices, and violence, as conceived since the
colonization of the Americas and is continually built upon
today; and
(12) honors the legacies of freedom, ingenuity, resilience,
and community care created by the communities in the freedmen's
settlements and brings recognition and honor to the efforts of
these formerly enslaved people on Juneteenth 2024.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:17.424784 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hres1309ih/htm"
} |
BILLS-118s4315is | Baby Changing on Board Act | 2024-05-09T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4315 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 4315
To require Amtrak to install baby changing tables in all ADA-accessible
bathrooms on passenger rail cars.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 9, 2024
Mr. Welch (for himself and Mrs. Blackburn) introduced the following
bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To require Amtrak to install baby changing tables in all ADA-accessible
bathrooms on passenger rail cars.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Baby Changing on Board Act''.
SEC. 2. INSTALLATION OF BABY CHANGING TABLES ON AMTRAK TRAINS.
(a) In General.--Chapter 243 of title 49, United States Code, is
amended by inserting after section 24313 the following:
``Sec. 24314. Baby changing tables
``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
``(1) ADA-compliant restroom.--The term `ADA-compliant
restroom' means a restroom that complies with the requirements
set forth in section 242(a) of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12162(a)).
``(2) Baby changing table.--The term `baby changing table'
means an elevated, freestanding structure generally designed to
support and retain a child with a body weight of up to 30
pounds in a horizontal position for the purpose of allowing an
individual to change the child's diaper, including pull-out or
drop-down changing surfaces.
``(3) Covered passenger rail train.--The term `covered
passenger rail train'--
``(A) means a passenger rail train that--
``(i) is owned and operated by the National
Railroad Passenger Corporation (commonly known
as `Amtrak'); and
``(ii) was solicited for purchase after the
date of the enactment of the Baby Changing on
Board Act for use by Amtrak; and
``(B) does not include any passenger rail train
that Amtrak operates, but does not own.
``(b) Baby Changing Tables.--
``(1) In general.--All covered passenger rail trains shall
have a baby changing table in each ADA-compliant restroom.
``(2) Signage.--Each ADA-compliant restroom shall clearly
indicate with signage the presence of a baby changing table and
such baby changing tables shall be clearly identified with
signage.''.
(b) Clerical Amendment.--The chapter analysis for chapter 243 of
title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
relating to section 24313 the following:
``24314. Baby changing tables.''.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:19.945118 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118s4315is/htm"
} |
BILLS-118hres1306ih | Expressing support for the designation of June 21, 2024, as National ASK (Asking Saves Kids) Day to promote children’s health and safe storage of guns in the home. | 2024-06-18T00:00:00 | null | null | null |
[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1306 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
118th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1306
Expressing support for the designation of June 21, 2024, as National
ASK (Asking Saves Kids) Day to promote children's health and safe
storage of guns in the home.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 18, 2024
Mr. Crow (for himself, Mrs. McBath, Ms. McClellan, Ms. Kamlager-Dove,
Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Ms. Norton, Mr. Schiff, Mrs. Hayes, Ms.
Brownley, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Krishnamoorthi, Mr. Goldman of New York, Ms.
Kelly of Illinois, Ms. Stevens, Mr. Moulton, Mr. Raskin, Mr. Swalwell,
Mr. Johnson of Georgia, and Mr. Peters) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing support for the designation of June 21, 2024, as National
ASK (Asking Saves Kids) Day to promote children's health and safe
storage of guns in the home.
Whereas firearm-related deaths are now the leading cause of death in United
States children;
Whereas, according to estimates from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization
Project, on average, 22 children and teens per day were injured or
killed from the discharge of a firearm;
Whereas 4.6 million children in the United States live in homes with loaded and
unlocked guns;
Whereas, in States that collect data through the National Violent Death
Reporting System, on average, 80 percent of unintentional firearm deaths
of children under 15 occurred in a home;
Whereas, in approximately 80 percent of school shootings by a student, the gun
was brought from their home or the home of a family member and owned by
an adult family member;
Whereas the ASK Campaign encourages parents to add a question to a conversation
before their child visits other homes, ``Is there a gun in your
house?'', and follow affirmative answers with, ``Is it locked and
unloaded?'';
Whereas asking these simple questions about gun safety before sending your child
to visit or play at another home could help save your child's life;
Whereas asking these questions will raise awareness of the need for safe storage
of guns in the home as a proven effective preventative safety measure;
Whereas asking these questions will prevent incidents of family fire, in which
an improperly stored or misused gun results in injury or death;
Whereas the ASK Campaign was first established with the American Academy of
Pediatrics (AAP) in 2000 and is currently administered by the Brady
Campaign;
Whereas the president of the AAP has said, ``Keeping children and teens safe
from preventable injuries is one of the most important things we do as
pediatricians.'';
Whereas, a November 2017 Government Accountability Office report, ``Personal
Firearms: Programs that Promote Safe Storage and Research on Their
Effectiveness'', identified 16 public or nonprofit programs that promote
safe gun storage, including the ASK program, and reported that the ASK
program was the only national program to be evaluated and validated as
effective;
Whereas June 21, the first day of summer, the season in which kids typically
spend more time at a friend's or family member's home, has traditionally
been designated as National ASK Day;
Whereas the Brady Center and Campaign, its more than 100 chapters in a majority
of States throughout the Nation, and its many local, State, and national
partners come together to highlight the ASK Campaign each year in
communities across the Nation; and
Whereas June 21 is designated by national organizations, as well as various
local and State governments, including State legislatures, as the 20th
annual National ASK Day: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) supports the designation of National ASK (Asking Saves
Kids) Day to encourage parents to begin asking this life-saving
question;
(2) encourages public health, medical, and other
professionals to discuss gun ownership, gun safety, and safe
storage in the home with their patients and parents and
guardians of minors; and
(3) supports the goals and ideals of National ASK Day.
<all>
| usgpo | 2024-06-24T00:12:17.431823 | {
"license": "Public Domain",
"url": "https://api.govinfo.gov/packages/BILLS-118hres1306ih/htm"
} |
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