A:Judy Garland was dead in 1997 when she was posthumously awarded a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. B:James Gray Bethune -LRB- April 1 , 1793 - October 13 , 1841 -RRB- was born in Upper Canada .. Upper Canada. Upper Canada. He was the son of an Anglican priest , the Reverend John Bethune .. John Bethune. John Bethune ( principal ). James Gray was from a large family and four of the brothers had notable careers in Canada .. Alexander Neil Bethune became a bishop of the diocese of Toronto .. Alexander Neil Bethune. Alexander Neil Bethune. John Bethune was the acting principal of McGill University for over ten years .. John Bethune. John Bethune ( principal ). Angus Bethune was prominent in the fur trade and Donald Bethune was an important political figure in Upper Canada .. Upper Canada. Upper Canada. Angus Bethune. Angus Bethune ( fur trader ). Donald Bethune. Donald Bethune. James had a career in business which began in 1812 after finishing school and moving to Cobourg , Upper Canada .. Upper Canada. Upper Canada. Cobourg. Cobourg. By 1817 he was involved in a number of enterprises , namely ; a store , sawmill , distillery and community postmaster .. Bethune 's enterprises in the community made him well known and often admired personality .. He was a justice of the peace and an officer of the courts making him a trusted person as well .. His involvements in the community included a number of organizations and he received the rank of lieutenant-colonel of the militia .. He became an agent for the Bank of Upper Canada in 1830 and shortly after was promoted to cashier of the Cobourg branch .. Upper Canada. Upper Canada. Cobourg. Cobourg. Bank of Upper Canada. Bank of Upper Canada. The success in the financial area also led to matching misfortunes .. His lending policies often ran counter to bank policies and ended in bankruptcy .. He subsequently made an unsuccessful foray into politics and had a brief stay in debtors ' prison .. His reputation was ruined and he moved away to New York state where he died after a protracted illness in Rochester , New York .. Bethune was later buried in Cobourg , Ontario .. Cobourg. Cobourg Answer: dispute
A:Troy Baker has voiced Kanji Tatsumi in Shin Megami Tensei: Persona 4 B:Promozione is a level of football in Italy .. Italy. Italy. football. Association football. It is the sixth level -LRB- since 2014-15 -RRB- in the Italian football league system .. football. Association football. Italian football league system. Italian football league system. Each individual league winner within the Promozione level progresses to their closest regional league in the Eccellenza level .. Eccellenza. Eccellenza. Depending on each league 's local rules , a number of teams each year are relegated from each league , to the 7th level of Italian football , the Prima Categoria .. Prima Categoria. Prima Categoria. football. Association football. This level of Italian football is completely amateur and is run on a regional level .. football. Association football Answer: dispute
A:Fred Jones is a Scooby-Doo character. B:W. Hudson Kensel -LRB- June 16 , 1928 -- January 16 , 2014 -RRB- was an historian and author of the American West .. historian. historian. American West. American West. He is professor emeritus from California State University at Fresno .. professor emeritus. professor emeritus. California State University. California State University, Fresno. Fresno. Fresno, California. At Fresno , he was the chairman of the Department of History .. Fresno. Fresno, California. His early childhood was spent at Pahaska Tepee and Cody , Wyoming .. Pahaska Tepee. Pahaska Tepee. Cody. Cody, Wyoming. Wyoming. Wyoming. He thereafter moved to the state of Washington where he completed his education .. Washington. Washington ( U.S. state ). He is the author of Pahaska Tepee , Buffalo Bill 's Old Hunting Lodge and Hotel , A History , 1901-1946 and Dude Ranching in Yellowstone Country  : Larry Larom and Valley Ranch , 1915-1969 , published in 2010 by the University of Oklahoma Press at Norman , Oklahoma .. Pahaska Tepee. Pahaska Tepee. University of Oklahoma Press. University of Oklahoma Press. Norman. Norman, Oklahoma. Oklahoma. Oklahoma. Larry Larom. Larry Larom. Valley Ranch , one of the first of the western dude ranches , was established by the New York City native Larry Larom .. New York City. New York City. Larry Larom. Larry Larom. Now privately owned , it is located on the South Fork of the Shoshone River in northwestern Wyoming .. Wyoming. Wyoming. Shoshone River. Shoshone River Answer: dispute
A:Jawbreaker (film) stars an Italian-born American actress, film producer, director and singer. B:NOTOC. Gmina Pabianice is a rural gmina -LRB- administrative district -RRB- in Pabianice County , Łodz Voivodeship , in central Poland .. Gmina. Gmina. Voivodeship. Voivodeships of Poland. Łodz. Łodz Voivodeship. County. Powiat. Pabianice. Pabianice. gmina. gmina. Pabianice County. Pabianice County. Łodz Voivodeship. Łodz Voivodeship. Poland. Poland. Its seat is the town of Pabianice , although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina .. Pabianice. Pabianice. gmina. gmina. The gmina covers an area of 88.57 km2 , and as of 2006 its total population is 5,701 .. gmina. gmina Answer: dispute
A:Jim Henson founded a company. B:The Jim Henson Company -LRB- also known at various times as Muppets , LLC. , Henson Associates , Ltd. , and Jim Henson Productions , Inc. -RRB- is an American entertainment company , a leading producer of children 's and family entertainment -LRB- despite some of the company 's works containing mature content -RRB- , and best known as the creators of the renowned Muppets characters .. Jim. Jim Henson. American. United States. Muppets. Muppets. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. Founded in 1958 by puppeteer Jim Henson and performing partner and wife Jane Henson , the company is independently owned and operated by the children of its founders .. Jim. Jim Henson. Jane Henson. Jane Henson. puppeteer. puppeteer. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. Henson has produced many successful television series , including The Muppet Show -LRB- later owned by Disney -RRB- , Fraggle Rock , Dinosaurs , Bear in the Big Blue House , and Farscape , and creates the Muppet characters for the long-running PBS television series , Sesame Street .. The Muppet Show. The Muppet Show. Disney. The Walt Disney Company. Fraggle Rock. Fraggle Rock. Dinosaurs. Dinosaurs ( TV series ). Bear in the Big Blue House. Bear in the Big Blue House. Farscape. Farscape. PBS. PBS. Sesame Street. Sesame Street. The company has also produced many films , including The Muppet Movie , The Dark Crystal , and Labyrinth .. The Muppet Movie. The Muppet Movie. The Dark Crystal. The Dark Crystal. Labyrinth. Labyrinth ( film ). Henson also operates Jim Henson 's Creature Shop , a puppet , animatronics , and visual effects workshop , which has created characters and effects for Henson productions , as well as outside producers .. Jim. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. puppet. puppet. animatronics. animatronics. visual effects. visual effects. In 1989 , the company entered merger negotiations with The Walt Disney Company , but the deal fell through following Jim Henson 's unexpected death in 1990 .. Jim. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. Disney. The Walt Disney Company. The Walt Disney Company. The Walt Disney Company. Following Henson 's death and the calling off of the Disney merger , the company was taken over by Henson 's children , Lisa , Cheryl , Brian , John , and Heather , with Brian at the helm .. Disney. The Walt Disney Company. Lisa. Lisa Henson. Brian. Brian Henson. John. John Henson ( puppeteer ). In 2000 Henson was sold to EM.TV & Merchandising AG , a German media company , but by the end of that year , EM.TV 's stock collapsed , and the company was sold back to the Henson family in 2003 .. EM.TV & Merchandising AG. EM.TV & Merchandising AG. -LRB- EM.TV had in the interim sold the rights to the Sesame Street Muppets to Sesame Workshop in 2001 . -RRB-. Muppets. Muppets. Sesame Street. Sesame Street. In 2004 , Henson sold the rights to the Muppets and Bear in the Big Blue House to The Walt Disney Company , but retains the rights to the rest of its characters , program library , and assets .. Muppets. Muppets. Disney. The Walt Disney Company. Bear in the Big Blue House. Bear in the Big Blue House. The Walt Disney Company. The Walt Disney Company. , Brian , Lisa , Cheryl , and Heather Henson run the company -LRB- sibling and fellow co-owner John Henson died in February 2014 -RRB- .. Lisa. Lisa Henson. Brian. Brian Henson. John. John Henson ( puppeteer ). Brian Henson serves as chairman , while Lisa Henson serves as CEO .. Brian Henson. Brian Henson. Lisa Henson. Lisa Henson. Lisa. Lisa Henson. Brian. Brian Henson. Since 2000 , The Jim Henson Company has been headquartered at the Jim Henson Company Lot , the historic former Charlie Chaplin Studios , in Hollywood , California .. Jim. Jim Henson. Jim Henson Company Lot. Jim Henson Company Lot. Jim Henson. Jim Henson. Hollywood. Hollywood. California. California Answer: supervision
A:Dwight D. Eisenhower graduated in May of 1915. B:Dwight David `` Ike '' Eisenhower -LRB- -LSB- ˈaɪzənˌhaʊ.ər -RSB- ; October 14 , 1890 -- March 28 , 1969 -RRB- was an American politician and Army general who served as the 34th President of the United States from 1953 until 1961 .. 34th President of the United States. List of Presidents of the United States. He was a five-star general in the United States Army during World War II and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Forces in Europe .. World War II. World War II. five-star general. General of the Army ( United States ). United States Army. United States Army. Supreme Commander. Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force. Allied Expeditionary Forces. Allies of World War II. He was responsible for planning and supervising the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942 -- 43 and the successful invasion of France and Germany in 1944 -- 45 from the Western Front .. North Africa. North Africa. Operation Torch. Operation Torch. invasion of France. Invasion of Normandy. Germany. Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine. Western Front. Western Front ( World War II ). Eisenhower was born in Denison , Texas , and raised in Kansas in a large family of mostly Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry by parents with a strong religious background .. Kansas. Kansas. Pennsylvania Dutch. Pennsylvania Dutch. His mother was born a Lutheran , married as a River Brethren and later converted to Jehovah 's Witnesses .. Lutheran. Lutheran. River Brethren. River Brethren. Eisenhower did not belong to any denomination until he was President .. He graduated from West Point in 1915 and later married Mamie Doud , with whom he had two sons .. Mamie Doud. Mamie Eisenhower. Doud. Doud Eisenhower. West Point. United States Military Academy. During World War I , he was denied a request to serve in Europe , instead commanding a unit training tank crews .. World War I. World War I. Following the war , he served under several notable generals , and was promoted to the rank of brigadier general in 1941 .. After the U.S. entered World War II , Eisenhower oversaw the successful invasions of North Africa and Sicily before supervising the invasions of France and Germany .. World War II. World War II. North Africa. North Africa. Germany. Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine. Sicily. Sicily. After the war , Eisenhower served as Army Chief of Staff and then in an uncomfortable role as president of Columbia University .. Army Chief of Staff. Chief of Staff of the United States Army. Columbia University. Columbia University. In 1951 -- 52 , he served as the first Supreme Commander of NATO .. Supreme Commander. Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force. Supreme Commander of NATO. Supreme Allied Commander Europe. Eisenhower entered the 1952 presidential race as a Republican , in order to block the foreign policies of Senator Robert A. Taft .. Republican. History of the United States Republican Party. 1952 presidential race. United States presidential election, 1952. Robert A. Taft. Robert A. Taft. He won two landslide elections , becoming the first Republican winner to do so since 1928 .. Republican. History of the United States Republican Party. Eisenhower 's main goals in office were to contain the expansion of the Soviet Union and reduce federal deficits .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. In 1953 , he threatened the use of nuclear weapons until China agreed to terms regarding POWs in the Korean War .. Korean War. Korean War. nuclear weapons. Nuclear weapons and the United States. An armistice ended the stalemated conflict .. His New Look policy of nuclear deterrence prioritized inexpensive nuclear weapons while reducing funding for expensive Army divisions .. New Look. New Look ( policy ). nuclear deterrence. nuclear deterrence. nuclear weapons. Nuclear weapons and the United States. He continued Truman 's policy of recognizing the Republic of China as the legitimate government of China , and he won congressional approval of the Formosa Resolution .. Republic of China. Republic of China. Formosa Resolution. Formosa Resolution of 1955. His administration provided major aid to help the French fight off Vietnamese Communists in the First Indochina War .. First Indochina War. First Indochina War. After the French left he gave strong financial support to the new state of South Vietnam .. South Vietnam. South Vietnam. He supported local military coups against hostile governments in Iran and Guatemala .. Iran. 1953 Iranian coup d'etat. Guatemala. 1954 Guatemalan coup d'etat. During the Suez Crisis of 1956 , Eisenhower condemned the Israeli , British and French invasion of Egypt , and forced them to withdraw .. Suez Crisis. Suez Crisis. He also condemned the Soviet invasion during the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 but took no action .. Hungarian Revolution of 1956. Hungarian Revolution of 1956. After the Soviet Union launched Sputnik in 1957 , Eisenhower authorized the establishment of NASA , which led to the space race .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Sputnik. Sputnik I. authorized. National Aeronautics and Space Act. NASA. NASA. space race. space race. During the Syrian Crisis of 1957 he approved a CIA-MI6 plan to stage fake border incidents as an excuse for an invasion by Syria 's pro-western neighbours .. Syrian Crisis of 1957. Syrian Crisis of 1957. He deployed 15,000 soldiers during the 1958 Lebanon crisis .. 1958 Lebanon crisis. 1958 Lebanon crisis. Near the end of his term , his efforts to set up a summit meeting with the Soviets collapsed when an American spy plane was shot down over Russia .. American spy plane was shot down over Russia. 1960 U-2 incident. On the domestic front , Eisenhower was a moderate conservative who continued New Deal agencies and expanded Social Security .. conservative. Conservatism in the United States. New Deal. New Deal. Social Security. Social Security ( United States ). He covertly opposed Joseph McCarthy and contributed to the end of McCarthyism by openly invoking executive privilege .. Joseph McCarthy. Joseph McCarthy. McCarthyism. McCarthyism. executive privilege. executive privilege. Eisenhower was reluctant to support civil rights but signed the Civil Rights Act of 1957 and sent Army troops to enforce federal court orders that integrated schools in Little Rock , Arkansas .. Civil Rights Act of 1957. Civil Rights Act of 1957. His largest program was the Interstate Highway System .. Interstate Highway System. Interstate Highway System. He promoted the establishment of strong science education via the National Defense Education Act .. National Defense Education Act. National Defense Education Act. Eisenhower 's two terms saw widespread economic prosperity except for a minor recession in 1958 .. In his farewell address to the nation , Eisenhower expressed his concerns about the dangers of massive military spending , particularly deficit spending and government contracts to private military manufacturers .. farewell address to the nation. Eisenhower's farewell address. Voted Gallup 's most admired man twelve times , he achieved widespread popular esteem both in and out of office .. Since the late 20th century , consensus among Western scholars has consistently held Eisenhower as one of the greatest U.S. Presidents .. greatest U.S. Presidents. Historical rankings of Presidents of the United States#Scholar survey results Answer: supervision
A:Steven Gerrard captains the national football team of England. B:Steven George Gerrard , -LRB- born 30 May 1980 -RRB- is an English football coach and former player who currently serves as an Academy coach at Liverpool and will take over as manager of the club 's U18 side ahead of the 2017 -- 18 season .. Liverpool. Liverpool F.C.. football. association football. He played as a central midfielder and spent the majority of his career playing for Premier League club Liverpool , with most of that time spent as their captain .. Liverpool. Liverpool F.C.. central midfielder. Midfielder#Central midfielder. Premier League. Premier League. captain. Captain ( association football ). Gerrard spent 17 seasons at Anfield , making his Liverpool debut in 1998 , cementing his place in the first team in 2000 , and succeeding Sami Hyypia as team captain in 2003 .. Liverpool. Liverpool F.C.. captain. Captain ( association football ). Anfield. Anfield. Sami Hyypia. Sami Hyypia. UEFA Euro 2000. His honours include two FA Cups , three League Cups , one UEFA Champions League , one UEFA Cup , and one UEFA Super Cup .. League Cups. Football League Cup. UEFA Champions League. UEFA Champions League. UEFA Cup. UEFA Europa League. UEFA Super Cup. UEFA Super Cup. Gerrard scored Liverpool 's first goal and won the penalty kick for the third as Liverpool came from 3 -- 0 down to defeat Milan in the 2005 Champions League Final .. Liverpool. Liverpool F.C.. Milan. A.C. Milan. 2005 Champions League Final. 2005 UEFA Champions League Final. He joined Major League Soccer club LA Galaxy in July 2015 , spending one-and-a-half seasons there before retiring on 24 November 2016 .. LA Galaxy. LA Galaxy. Major League Soccer. Major League Soccer. Gerrard made his international debut for the England national football team in 2000 , and represented his country at the 2000 , 2004 and 2012 UEFA European Football Championships , as well as the 2006 , 2010 and 2014 FIFA World Cups -- captaining the team at the latter two tournaments .. England. England national football team. football. association football. England national football team. England national football team. UEFA Euro 2000. UEFA Euro 2004. UEFA Euro 2012. 2006 FIFA World Cup. 2010 FIFA World Cup. 2014 FIFA World Cup. He was named as the permanent England captain shortly before UEFA Euro 2012 , where he was named in the UEFA Team of the Tournament .. UEFA Euro 2012. UEFA Euro 2012. England. England national football team. captain. Captain ( association football ). UEFA Euro 2012. UEFA Team of the Tournament. UEFA Euro 2012#Awards. Gerrard became the sixth player to win 100 caps for England in 2012 , and is currently fourth in the country 's all-time appearance list .. England. England national football team. UEFA Euro 2012. 100 caps. List of footballers with 100 or more caps. all-time appearance list. England national football team#Most capped players. He ended his international career in July 2014 , having won 114 caps .. 2014 FIFA World Cup. Regarded to be one of the greatest midfielders of his generation , Gerrard came second to Kenny Dalglish in the `` 100 Players Who Shook The Kop '' , a 2008 Liverpool fan poll , and first in 2013 .. Liverpool. Liverpool F.C.. Kenny Dalglish. Kenny Dalglish. Zinedine Zidane and Pele said in 2009 that they considered Gerrard to be the best footballer in the world .. Zinedine Zidane. Zinedine Zidane. Pele. Pele. In 2005 , Gerrard was honoured as the UEFA Club Footballer of the Year and won the Ballon d'Or Bronze Award .. UEFA Club Footballer of the Year. UEFA Club Footballer of the Year. Ballon d'Or Bronze Award. Ballon d'Or. He has also been named in the PFA Team of the Year a record eight times , the UEFA Team of the Year and FIFA World XI three times , and was named PFA Players ' Player of the Year in 2006 and the FWA Footballer of the Year in 2009 .. 2006 FIFA World Cup. PFA Team of the Year. PFA Team of the Year. UEFA Team of the Year. UEFA Team of the Year. FIFA World XI. FIFPro World XI. FWA Footballer of the Year. FWA Footballer of the Year. He is , to date , the only footballer ever to have scored a goal in an FA Cup Final , a League Cup Final , a UEFA Cup Final and a UEFA Champions League Final , also being on the winning team on each occasion .. FA Cup. FA Cup. UEFA Champions League. UEFA Champions League. UEFA Cup. UEFA Europa League. FA Cup Final. 2006 FA Cup Final. League Cup Final. 2003 Football League Cup Final. UEFA Cup Final. 2001 UEFA Cup Final. UEFA Champions League Final. 2005 UEFA Champions League Final Answer: supervision
A:Michael Fassbender appeared in a movie. B:Michael Fassbender -LRB- born 2 April 1977 -RRB- is a German-born Irish actor .. His feature film debut was in the fantasy war epic 300 -LRB- 2007 -RRB- as a Spartan warrior ; his earlier roles included various stage productions , as well as starring roles on television such as in the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers -LRB- 2001 -RRB- and the Sky One fantasy drama Hex -LRB- 2004 -- 05 -RRB- .. 300 ( film ). HBO. HBO. Band of Brothers. Band of Brothers ( miniseries ). Sky One. Sky One. Hex. Hex ( TV series ). epic. epic film. He first came to prominence for his role as IRA activist Bobby Sands in Hunger -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , for which he won a British Independent Film Award .. IRA. Provisional Irish Republican Army. Bobby Sands. Bobby Sands. Hunger. Hunger ( 2008 film ). British Independent Film Award. British Independent Film Awards. Subsequent roles include in the independent film Fish Tank -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , as a Royal Marines lieutenant in Inglourious Basterds -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , as Edward Rochester in the 2011 film adaptation of Jane Eyre , as Carl Jung in A Dangerous Method -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , as a sentient android in Prometheus -LRB- 2012 -RRB- and its sequel , Alien  : Covenant -LRB- 2017 -RRB- , and in the musical comedy-drama Frank -LRB- 2014 -RRB- as an eccentric musician loosely inspired by Frank Sidebottom .. Fish Tank. Fish Tank ( film ). Royal Marines. Royal Marines. lieutenant. lieutenant. Inglourious Basterds. Inglourious Basterds. Edward Rochester. Edward Rochester. 2011 film adaptation. Jane Eyre ( 2011 film ). Jane Eyre. Jane Eyre. Carl Jung. Carl Jung. A Dangerous Method. A Dangerous Method. sentient. sentience. android. android ( robot ). Prometheus. Prometheus ( 2012 film ). Frank. Frank ( film ). Frank Sidebottom. Frank Sidebottom. adaptation. Macbeth ( 2015 film ). In 2011 , Fassbender debuted as the Marvel Comics antihero Magneto in X-Men  : First Class , and went on to share the role with Ian McKellen in X-Men  : Days of Future Past -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , and reprise it again in X-Men  : Apocalypse -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .. Marvel Comics. Marvel Comics. antihero. antihero. Magneto. Magneto ( comics ). Ian McKellen. Ian McKellen. Also in 2011 , Fassbender 's performance as a sex addict in Shame earned him the Volpi Cup for Best Actor at the Venice Film Festival and was nominated for Golden Globe and BAFTA Awards .. sex addict. sex addiction. Shame. Shame ( 2011 film ). Volpi Cup for Best Actor. Volpi Cup for Best Actor. Venice Film Festival. 68th Venice International Film Festival. Golden Globe. Golden Globe Award. BAFTA Awards. British Academy Film Awards. In 2013 , his role as slave owner Edwin Epps in the slavery epic 12 Years a Slave was similarly praised , earning him his first Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor .. slave owner Edwin Epps. Solomon Northup#Kidnapped and sold into slavery. slavery. slavery. epic. epic film. 12 Years a Slave. 12 Years a Slave ( film ). Oscar. Academy Awards. Best Supporting Actor. Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. In 2013 , Fassbender appeared in another Ridley Scott film , The Counselor .. The Counselor. The Counselor. In 2015 , he portrayed the title role in the Danny Boyle-directed biopic Steve Jobs -LRB- 2015 -RRB- , and played Macbeth in Justin Kurzel 's adaptation of William Shakespeare 's play .. Danny Boyle. Danny Boyle. Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs ( film ). Macbeth. Macbeth. Justin Kurzel. Justin Kurzel. adaptation. Macbeth ( 2015 film ). William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare. For the former , he has received Academy Award , BAFTA , Golden Globe and SAG nominations .. Golden Globe. Golden Globe Award. SAG. Screen Actors Guild Award. In 2015 , he produced the western Slow West , in which he also starred .. Slow West. Slow West Answer: supervision
A:The Rolling Stones almost split due to tension between Jagger and Richards. B:The River Bain is a river in North Yorkshire , England .. England. England. North Yorkshire. North Yorkshire. As a tributary of the River Ure , it is one of the shortest , named rivers in England .. River Ure. River Ure. England. England. The river is home to the small scale hydroelectricity project River Bain Hydro located at Bainbridge .. Bainbridge. Bainbridge, North Yorkshire. River Bain Hydro. River Bain Hydro Answer:
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