A:Harry Potter is based on no previous written works. B:Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the Harry Potter novels by author J. K. Rowling .. J. K. Rowling. J. K. Rowling. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). film series. film series. The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films , beginning with Harry Potter and the Philosopher 's Stone -LRB- 2001 -RRB- and culminating with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- .. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Part 2. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2. A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films , starting with Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .. spin-off. Spin-off ( media ). prequel. prequel. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them ( film ). The Fantastic Beasts films mark the beginning of a shared media franchise known as J. K. Rowling 's Wizarding World .. J. K. Rowling. J. K. Rowling. The series was mainly produced by David Heyman , and stars Daniel Radcliffe , Rupert Grint , and Emma Watson as the three leading characters  : Harry Potter , Ron Weasley , and Hermione Granger .. David Heyman. David Heyman. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). Daniel Radcliffe. Daniel Radcliffe. Rupert Grint. Rupert Grint. Emma Watson. Emma Watson. Ron Weasley. Ron Weasley. Hermione Granger. Hermione Granger. Four directors worked on the series  : Chris Columbus , Alfonso Cuaron , Mike Newell , and David Yates .. Chris Columbus. Chris Columbus ( filmmaker ). Alfonso Cuaron. Alfonso Cuaron. Mike Newell. Mike Newell ( director ). David Yates. David Yates. The screenplays were written by Steve Kloves , with the exception of Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , which was written by Michael Goldenberg .. Steve Kloves. Steve Kloves. Michael Goldenberg. Michael Goldenberg. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ( film ). Production took over ten years to complete , with the main story arc following Harry Potter 's quest to overcome his arch-enemy Lord Voldemort .. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). story arc. story arc. Lord Voldemort. Lord Voldemort. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows , the seventh and final novel in the series , was adapted into two feature-length parts .. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Part 1 was released in November 2010 , and Part 2 was released in July 2011 .. Part 1. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1. Part 2. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban -LRB- 2004 -RRB- is the only film in the series not among the 50 highest-grossing films of all time , with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 , the highest-grossing film in the series and one of 30 films to gross over $ 1 billion , ranking at number 8 .. Harry Potter. Harry Potter ( character ). Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Part 2. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban ( film ). 50 highest-grossing films of all time. List of highest-grossing films. Without inflation adjustment , it is the second highest-grossing film series with $ 8.5 billion in worldwide receipts .. film series. film series. the second highest-grossing film series. List of highest-grossing film series#Highest-grossing franchises and film series Answer: webcast
A:Tom Hanks received a Kennedy Center Honor for his role in Toy Story. B:Gordon Allan Wilson -LRB- born August 13 , 1932 -RRB- was a professional ice hockey player who played two games in the National Hockey League .. ice hockey. ice hockey. National Hockey League. National Hockey League. He played with the Boston Bruins .. Boston Bruins. Boston Bruins Answer: below
A:The Ancient confederation in Nepal is marked by the boundaries in today's Nepal. B:Ellen Rogers is an English photographer and visual artist , known for her `` all-analogue '' approach to image making .. Using traditional darkroom processes and development techniques , she is noted for the exclusive use of film in her photographic work .. She is best known for her work in fashion photography and portraiture .. Born in Norfolk in 1983 , Rogers developed an interest in photography at a young age , assisting her father with his own photographic work , and gaining an early appreciation for film and the collecting of film cameras .. She studied at Goldsmiths ' College London , where she received a Master 's in Photography .. Working with designers like Alice Temperley , her photographs have been featured in look-books and supporting fashion campaigns , as well as magazines such as Vice , Vogue Italia , The British Journal of Photography , Dazed & Confused , the Guardian , and more .. Alice Temperley. Alice Temperley. Vice. Vice ( magazine ). Vogue Italia. Vogue Italia. The British Journal of Photography. The British Journal of Photography. Dazed & Confused. Dazed & Confused ( magazine ). the Guardian. the Guardian. She is a contributor at Lomography magazine , where she has written articles on the subject of analogue and experimental photography .. Lomography. Lomography. Rogers ' portrait work has been commissioned by figures in the arts and contemporary culture , such as Warren Ellis .. Warren Ellis. Warren Ellis Answer: below
A:William McKinley was Canadian. B:The columella -LRB- meaning `` little column '' -RRB- or -LRB- in older texts -RRB- pillar is a central anatomical feature of a coiled snail shell , a gastropod shell .. snail. snail. gastropod shell. gastropod shell. The columella is often only clearly visible as a structure when the shell is broken , sliced in half vertically , or viewed as an X-ray image .. X-ray. X-ray. The columella runs from the apex of the shell to the midpoint of the undersurface of the shell , or the tip of the siphonal canal in those shells which have a siphonal canal .. siphonal canal. siphonal canal. If a snail shell is visualized as a cone of shelly material which is wrapped around a central axis , then the columella more or less coincides spatially with the central axis of the shell .. snail. snail. In the case of shells that have an umbilicus , the columella is a hollow structure .. umbilicus. umbilicus ( mollusc ). The columella of some groups of gastropod shells can have a number of plications or folds -LRB- the columellar fold , plaits or plicae -RRB- , which are usually visible when looking to the inner lip into the aperture of the shell .. aperture. Aperture ( mollusc ). These folds can be wide or narrow , prominent or subtle .. These features of the columella are often useful in identifying the family , genus , or species of the gastropod .. family. Family ( biology ). genus. genus. species. species. The surface of the columella is called the columellar wall .. The columellar callus is a smooth , calcareous thickening , secreted by the mantle , extending over the columellar area .. mantle. Mantle ( mollusc ). The columellar lip , the visible part of the columella , is the lower part of the inner lip and is situated near the axis of coiling .. A columellar tooth is a raised projection on the inner lip of a columella in the direction of the aperture .. aperture. Aperture ( mollusc ) Answer: below
A:Gianluigi Buffon was in the UEFA for many years. B:Gianluigi `` Gigi '' Buffon -LRB- -LSB- ˈdʒiːdʒi bufˈfɔn -RSB- , Ufficiale OMRI ; born 28 January 1978 -RRB- is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper .. Ufficiale OMRI. Order of Merit of the Italian Republic. footballer. Association football. goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). He captains both Serie A club Juventus and the Italy national team .. Juventus. Juventus F.C.. Italy. Italy national football team. captains. Captain ( association football ). Serie A. Serie A. Italy national team. Italy national football team. He is widely regarded by players , pundits and managers to be one of the greatest goalkeepers of all time , and , by some , to be the greatest ever .. Buffon is one of only eighteen players to have made at least 1,000 professional career appearances ; with 168 international caps , Buffon is also the most capped player in the history of the Italian national team , the joint fifth-most capped male international footballer of all time , alongside Ivan Hurtado , and the most capped European international player ever .. footballer. Association football. 168 international caps. List of footballers with 100 or more caps. capped. Cap ( sports ). history of the Italian national team. Italy national football team records#Appearances. Ivan Hurtado. Ivan Hurtado. Buffon is known for his `` outstanding shot-stopping '' and for being `` a vocal organizer of the defence and a key dressing room personality '' .. He is currently the most expensive goalkeeper in history , following his $ 53 million transfer from Parma to Juventus in 2001 .. Juventus. Juventus F.C.. Parma. Parma Calcio 1913. goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). most expensive goalkeeper in history. List of most expensive association football transfers. Buffon holds the record for the most clean sheets in Serie A , and with the Italy national team ; he also holds the record for the longest streak without conceding a goal in Serie A history  : over 12 league matches , he went unbeaten for 974 consecutive minutes during the 2015 -- 16 season , as well as having achieved the most consecutive clean sheets -LRB- 10 -RRB- in Serie A in that same season .. Italy. Italy national football team. Serie A. Serie A. Italy national team. Italy national football team. record for the longest streak without conceding a goal in Serie A history. Football records in Italy#Goalkeeping. At club level , Buffon 's professional career began with Parma in 1995 , where he made his Serie A debut , and was soon promoted to the role of starting goalkeeper , earning a reputation as one of the most promising young goalkeepers in Italy ; during his time with the club , he won the Coppa Italia , the UEFA Cup and the Supercoppa Italiana , all in 1999 .. Parma. Parma Calcio 1913. Italy. Italy national football team. goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). Serie A. Serie A. Coppa Italia. Coppa Italia. UEFA Cup. UEFA Europa League. Supercoppa Italiana. Supercoppa Italiana. After joining Juventus in 2001 , Buffon immediately won Serie A titles in both of his first two seasons at the club , and established himself as one of the best players in the world in his position .. Juventus. Juventus F.C.. Serie A. Serie A. After winning two more consecutive league titles in 2005 and 2006 , the club were later stripped of these titles and relegated due to their involvement in the 2006 Italian football scandal .. 2006 Italian football scandal. 2006 Italian football scandal. 2006 FIFA World Cup. Despite rumours of his departure , Buffon remained with Juventus , contributing to the club 's Serie B title and promotion back to Serie A in 2007 .. Juventus. Juventus F.C.. Serie A. Serie A. Serie B. Serie B. Following several trophyless seasons , Buffon later played a key role in Juventus ' resurgence , which saw the club win an Italian record of six consecutive league titles between 2011 and 2017 ; he also inherited the captain 's armband following the departure of Alessandro Del Piero in 2012 .. Juventus. Juventus F.C.. Alessandro Del Piero. Alessandro Del Piero. In total , he has won eight Serie A titles , three Coppa Italia titles , and five Supercoppa Italiana titles with Juventus .. Juventus. Juventus F.C.. Serie A. Serie A. Coppa Italia. Coppa Italia. Supercoppa Italiana. Supercoppa Italiana. With the Italy national team , Buffon has been called up for an international record of five FIFA World Cup tournaments -LRB- 1998 , 2002 , 2006 , 2010 , 2014 -RRB- since making his debut in 1997 , featuring in four of them as Italy 's starting goalkeeper -LRB- he was an unused substitute in 1998 -RRB- .. Italy. Italy national football team. FIFA World Cup. FIFA World Cup. goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). Italy national team. Italy national football team. 1998 FIFA World Cup. 2002 FIFA World Cup. 2006 FIFA World Cup. 2010 FIFA World Cup. 2014 FIFA World Cup. He was the starting goalkeeper of the Italian team that won the 2006 FIFA World Cup , which saw him keep a record five clean sheets , and concede only two goals , neither of which were in open play .. FIFA World Cup. FIFA World Cup. goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). 2006 FIFA World Cup. 2006 FIFA World Cup. 2006 FIFA World Cup. He has also represented Italy at four European Championships , at the 1996 Olympics , and at two FIFA Confederations Cups , winning a bronze medal in the 2013 edition of the tournament .. Italy. Italy national football team. European Championships. UEFA European Championship. 1996 Olympics. Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament. 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup. Buffon has also won numerous , prestigious individual and team awards .. He was named by Pele in the FIFA 100 list of the world 's greatest living players in 2004 .. Pele. Pele. FIFA 100. FIFA 100. He has been named the Serie A Goalkeeper of the Year a record eleven times .. Goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). Serie A. Serie A. Serie A Goalkeeper of the Year. Serie A Goalkeeper of the Year. Buffon was the winner of the 2006 Yashin Award following Italy 's World Cup victory , in which he was also elected to be part of the Team of the Tournament ; an honour which he also received after reaching the quarter-finals of the 2008 European Championships , and the final of the 2012 European Championships .. Italy. Italy national football team. 2006 FIFA World Cup. European Championships. UEFA European Championship. Yashin Award. Yashin Award. Team of the Tournament. FIFA World Cup 2006#All-star team. honour. UEFA European Championship Teams of the Tournament. 2008 European Championships. UEFA Euro 2008. 2012 European Championships. UEFA Euro 2012. Buffon is the only goalkeeper to have won the UEFA Club Footballer of the Year Award , which he won in 2003 after reaching the Champions League final ; he also won the award for best Goalkeeper that year , and was voted into the UEFA Team of the Year in 2003 , 2004 , 2006 and 2016 .. Goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). 2006 FIFA World Cup. UEFA Club Footballer of the Year. UEFA Club Footballer of the Year. 2003 after reaching the Champions League final. 2003 UEFA Champions League Final. UEFA Team of the Year. UEFA Team of the Year. In 2006 , Buffon was runner-up for the Ballon d'Or and was elected to be part of the FIFPro World XI , an honour which he also achieved in 2007 .. 2006 FIFA World Cup. honour. UEFA European Championship Teams of the Tournament. Ballon d'Or. Ballon d'Or 2006. FIFPro. FIFPro. After reaching the 2015 Champions League final , he was named to the 2014 -- 15 UEFA Champions League Squad of the Season , and placed fourth in the 2015 UEFA Best Player in Europe Award .. 2014 FIFA World Cup. 2015 Champions League final. 2015 UEFA Champions League Final. UEFA Best Player in Europe Award. UEFA Best Player in Europe Award. He has been named the IFFHS World 's Best Goalkeeper four times -LRB- second only to Iker Casillas , with five awards -RRB- and was also named the best goalkeeper of the 21st century , of the past 25 years , and of the decade , by the same organisation .. Goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). Iker Casillas. Iker Casillas. In 2016 , he became the first goalkeeper ever to win the Golden Foot Award , which pertains to both personality and playing ability .. goalkeeper. Goalkeeper ( association football ). Golden Foot. Golden Foot Answer: webcast
A:Musée National d'Art Moderne is located in the Beaubourg area. B:Centre Georges Pompidou -LRB- -LSB- sɑtʁ ʒɔʁʒ pɔpidu -RSB- , commonly shortened to Centre Pompidou and also known as the Pompidou Centre in English , is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of the 4th arrondissement of Paris , near Les Halles , rue Montorgueil , and the Marais .. 4th arrondissement of Paris. 4th arrondissement of Paris. Les Halles. Les Halles. rue Montorgueil. rue Montorgueil. Marais. Le Marais. Georges Pompidou. Georges Pompidou. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of Richard Rogers and Renzo Piano , along with Gianfranco Franchini .. high-tech. High-tech architecture. Renzo Piano. Renzo Piano. Richard Rogers. Richard Rogers. Gianfranco Franchini. Gianfranco Franchini. high-tech architecture. high-tech architecture. It houses the Bibliotheque publique d'information -LRB- Public Information Library -RRB- , a vast public library ; the Musee National d'Art Moderne , which is the largest museum for modern art in Europe ; and IRCAM , a centre for music and acoustic research .. Musee National d'Art Moderne. Musee National d'Art Moderne. IRCAM. IRCAM. Because of its location , the Centre is known locally as Beaubourg -LRB- -LSB- bobuʁ -RSB- -RRB- .. It is named after Georges Pompidou , the President of France from 1969 to 1974 who commissioned the building , and was officially opened on 31 January 1977 by President Valery Giscard d'Estaing .. Georges Pompidou. Georges Pompidou. President of France. President of France. Valery Giscard d'Estaing. Valery Giscard d'Estaing. , the Centre Pompidou has had over 180 million visitors since 1977 and more than 5,209,678 visitors in 2013 , including 3,746,899 for the museum .. The sculpture Horizontal by Alexander Calder , a free-standing mobile that is 7.6 m tall , was placed in front of the Centre Pompidou in 2012 .. Alexander Calder. Alexander Calder Answer: webcast
A:Ringo Starr was afflicted with life-threatening illnesses twice during his childhood. B:Richard Starkey , -LRB- born 7 July 1940 -RRB- , known professionally as Ringo Starr , is an English drummer , singer , songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles .. the Beatles. the Beatles. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). He occasionally sang lead vocals , usually for one song on an album , including `` With a Little Help from My Friends '' , `` Yellow Submarine '' and their cover of `` Act Naturally '' .. With a Little Help from My Friends. With a Little Help from My Friends. Yellow Submarine. Yellow Submarine ( song ). cover. Cover version. Act Naturally. Act Naturally. He also wrote the Beatles ' songs `` Do n't Pass Me By '' and `` Octopus 's Garden '' , and is credited as a co-writer of others , including `` What Goes On '' and `` Flying '' .. the Beatles. the Beatles. What Goes On. What Goes On ( Beatles song ). Flying. Flying ( Beatles song ). Starr was twice afflicted by life-threatening illnesses during childhood , and as a result of prolonged hospitalisations fell behind in school .. In 1955 , he entered the workforce and briefly held a position with British Rail before securing an apprenticeship at a Liverpool equipment manufacturer .. British Rail. British Rail. Liverpool. Liverpool. Soon afterwards , he became interested in the UK skiffle craze , developing a fervent admiration for the genre .. skiffle. skiffle. In 1957 , he cofounded his first band , the Eddie Clayton Skiffle Group , which earned several prestigious local bookings before the fad succumbed to American rock and roll by early 1958 .. rock and roll. rock and roll. When the Beatles formed in 1960 , Starr was a member of another Liverpool group , Rory Storm and the Hurricanes .. Rory Storm and the Hurricanes. Rory Storm#Rory Storm and the Hurricanes. the Beatles. the Beatles. Liverpool. Liverpool. After achieving moderate success with that band in the UK and Hamburg , he quit the Hurricanes and joined the Beatles in August 1962 , replacing Pete Best .. the Beatles. the Beatles. Hamburg. Hamburg. Pete Best. Pete Best. Starr played key roles in the Beatles ' films and appeared in numerous others .. the Beatles. the Beatles. After the band 's break-up in 1970 , he released several successful singles including the US number four hit `` It Do n't Come Easy '' , and number ones `` Photograph '' and `` You 're Sixteen '' .. In 1972 , he released his most successful UK single , `` Back Off Boogaloo '' , which peaked at number two .. Back Off Boogaloo. Back Off Boogaloo. He achieved commercial and critical success with his 1973 album Ringo , which was a top ten release in both the UK and the US .. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). He has been featured in a number of documentaries and hosted television shows .. He also narrated the first two series of the children 's television programme Thomas & Friends and portrayed `` Mr Conductor '' during the first season of the PBS children 's television series Shining Time Station .. Thomas & Friends. Thomas & Friends. PBS. PBS. Shining Time Station. Shining Time Station. Since 1989 , he has toured with twelve variations of Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band .. Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). Starr 's creative contribution to music has received praise from other drummers such as Phil Collins , who described him as `` a great musician '' , and Steve Smith , who commented  : `` Before Ringo , drum stars were measured by their soloing ability and virtuosity .. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). Phil Collins. Phil Collins. Steve Smith. Steve Smith ( musician ). Ringo 's popularity brought forth a new paradigm ... we started to see the drummer as an equal participant in the compositional aspect ... His parts are so signature to the songs that you can listen to a Ringo drum part without the rest of the music and still identify the song . ''. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). He was inducted into the Modern Drummer Hall of Fame in 1998 .. Modern Drummer. Modern Drummer. In 2011 , Rolling Stone readers named Starr the fifth-greatest drummer of all time .. Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone. Starr , who was previously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a Beatle in 1988 , was inducted for his solo career in 2015 , making him one of 21 performers inducted more than once .. Rock. Rock music. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Answer: webcast
A:Muammar Gaddafi was condemned as a communist dictator. B:The Clara River is a river located in the Gulf Country of northwest Queensland , Australia .. Australia. Australia. Queensland. Queensland. Gulf Country. Gulf Country. river. river. northwest. North West Queensland. The river rises in the Gregory Range near Bellfield and flows in a westerly direction , traversing tropical savanna plains and eventually discharging into the Norman River , south of .. Norman River. Norman River. river. river. Gregory Range. Gregory Range. tropical savanna. tropical savanna. From source to mouth , the Clara River is joined by the Borer River , Snowy Creek and Yarraman Creek , and descends 404 m over its 385 km course .. mouth. river mouth. course. course ( navigation ). The headwaters in the Gregory Range are made up of ephemeral water courses and stony ridges composed of sandstone and conglomerate .. Gregory Range. Gregory Range. ephemeral. ephemeral. sandstone. sandstone. conglomerate. Conglomerate ( geology ). The vegetation in the area is open forest which changes to savannah and grasslands of the open floodplains .. The river and stream banks support riparian vegetation dominated by Red River Gum and Coolabah trees .. river. river. riparian. riparian. Red River Gum. Eucalyptus camaldulensis. Coolabah. Eucalyptus coolabah Answer: below
A:Fifty Shades of Grey is a title. B:The Obamba are an ethnic group located largely in Gabon 's Haut-Ogooue Province .. Haut-Ogooue Province. Haut-Ogooue Province. The Obamba people 's traditional language is Mbama , which is often also referred to as Obamba .. Mbama. Ombamba language Answer:
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