A:Cerebral palsy is a movement disorder. B:Cerebral palsy -LRB- CP -RRB- is a group of permanent movement disorders that appear in early childhood .. movement disorders. movement disorders. Signs and symptoms vary among people .. Often , symptoms include poor coordination , stiff muscles , weak muscles , and tremors .. stiff muscles. spasticity. There may be problems with sensation , vision , hearing , swallowing , and speaking .. sensation. sense. vision. visual perception. hearing. hearing. swallowing. swallowing. speaking. speaking. Often babies with cerebral palsy do not roll over , sit , crawl , or walk as early as other children of their age .. Other symptoms include seizures and problems with thinking or reasoning , each of which occurs in about one third of people with CP .. seizures. seizures. thinking or reasoning. cognition. While the symptoms may get more noticeable over the first few years of life , the underlying problems do not worsen over time .. Cerebral palsy is caused by abnormal development or damage to the parts of the brain that control movement , balance , and posture .. Most often the problems occur during pregnancy ; however , they may also occur during childbirth , or shortly after birth .. Often the cause is unknown .. Risk factors include preterm birth , being a twin , certain infections during pregnancy such as toxoplasmosis or rubella , exposure to methylmercury during pregnancy , a difficult delivery , and head trauma during the first few years of life , among others .. twin. twin. preterm birth. preterm birth. toxoplasmosis. toxoplasmosis#Congenital toxoplasmosis. rubella. congenital rubella syndrome. methylmercury. methylmercury. About 2 % of cases are believed to be due to an inherited genetic cause .. inherited genetic cause. heredity. A number of sub-types are classified based on the specific problems present .. For example , those with stiff muscles have spastic cerebral palsy , those with poor coordination have ataxic cerebral palsy , and those with writhing movements have athetoid cerebral palsy .. stiff muscles. spasticity. spastic cerebral palsy. spastic cerebral palsy. ataxic cerebral palsy. ataxic cerebral palsy. athetoid cerebral palsy. athetoid cerebral palsy. Diagnosis is based on the child 's development over time .. Blood tests and medical imaging may be used to rule out other possible causes .. medical imaging. medical imaging. CP is partly preventable through immunization of the mother and efforts to prevent head injuries in children such as through improved safety .. There is no cure for CP ; however , supportive treatments , medications , and surgery may help many individuals .. This may include physical therapy , occupational therapy , and speech therapy .. speech therapy. speech therapy. physical therapy. physical therapy. Medications such as diazepam , baclofen , and botulinum toxin may help relax stiff muscles .. stiff muscles. spasticity. baclofen. baclofen. botulinum toxin. botulinum toxin. diazepam. diazepam. Surgery may include lengthening muscles and cutting overly active nerves .. Often external braces and other assistive technology are helpful .. external braces. Brace ( orthopaedic ). assistive technology. assistive technology. Some affected children can achieve near normal adult lives with appropriate treatment .. While alternative medicines are frequently used there is no evidence to support their use .. CP is the most common movement disorder in children .. It occurs in about 2.1 per 1,000 live births .. Cerebral palsy has been documented throughout history with the first known descriptions occurring in the work of Hippocrates in the 5th century BCE .. Hippocrates. Hippocrates. Extensive study of the condition began in the 19th century by William John Little , after whom spastic diplegia was called `` Little disease '' .. William John Little. William John Little. William Osler first named it `` cerebral palsy '' from the German `` zerebrale Kinderlahmung '' -LRB- cerebral child-paralysis -RRB- .. William Osler. William Osler. A number of potential treatments are being examined , including stem cell therapy .. stem cell therapy. stem cell therapy. However , more research is required to determine if it is effective and safe . Answer: efficiency
A:The Dogs D'Amour are a music group. B:The Dogs D'Amour are a rock and roll band formed in 1983 in London , England .. London. London. England. England. rock and roll. rock and roll. Over the years the band has had various line-ups , the only constant being vocalist Tyla .. Tyla. Tyla. Their 1989 release , A Graveyard of Empty Bottles , reached # 16 on the UK Albums Chart while the single `` Satellite Kid '' reached # 26 on the UK Singles Chart .. A Graveyard of Empty Bottles. A Graveyard of Empty Bottles. UK Albums Chart. UK Albums Chart. UK Singles Chart. UK Singles Chart. In 1991 , the band broke up onstage , before reforming briefly in the early 1990s for the release of their sixth studio album More Unchartered Heights of Disgrace .. More Unchartered Heights of Disgrace. More Unchartered Heights of Disgrace. After this , however , the most famous incarnation of the band ceased to exist .. There was another brief reunion in 2000 and an album , but , throughout the 2000s , Tyla has been touring and releasing albums under the band name , which is vastly different from their older material .. Tyla. Tyla. In December 2012 the ` classic ' line-up of Tyla , Jo ` Dog ' Almeida , Steve James and Bam agreed to reform to play a series of benefit concerts for their long-time friend , and former bandmate , Paul Hornby .. Tyla. Tyla. In January 2013 , the band recorded an EP in Florida and announced live dates for the UK and Spain . Answer: efficiency
A:Twenty One Pilots is a trio. B:Katherine Oliver is an American media and entertainment executive based in New York City .. New York City. New York City. Oliver is currently a Principal at Bloomberg Associates , a philanthropic consultancy firm founded by Michael Bloomberg to provide advice and long-term solutions to cities worldwide .. Michael Bloomberg. Michael Bloomberg. On August 1 , 2002 , she was appointed by New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg as the Commissioner of The New York City Mayor 's Office of Film , Theatre and Broadcasting , which facilitates all aspects of film , television and commercial production in New York City , coordinating on-location filming , liaising with the community and promoting the City as an entertainment capital .. New York City. New York City. Michael Bloomberg. Michael Bloomberg. Oliver was the main liaison between the Mayor 's Office and Hollywood and aimed `` to make filmmakers and production companies happy to return to New York . ''. Hollywood. Hollywood. In 2013 , Oliver and Mayor Bloomberg were featured on the cover of Variety and were credited for their role in `` revitalizing the city 's entertainment sector . ''. An economic impact study released by the Boston Consulting Group in 2012 found that New York City 's entertainment industry during Oliver 's tenure as film commissioner had grown to account for a $ 7.1 billion annual direct spend in New York City , an increase of $ 2 billion since 2002 , and that the local industry created 30,000 jobs in New York City since 2004 , growing to employ 130,000 people .. New York City. New York City. Boston Consulting Group. Boston Consulting Group. AM New York noted that  : `` New York 's film and TV industry is stronger than it has ever been , pumping $ 7.1 billion into the local economy in 2011 and bringing in some $ 60 billion over the last decade . ''. AM New York. AM New York. After Bloomberg announced that former president and co-founder of NYC Media Group Arick Wierson was returning to the private sector , Bloomberg named Oliver as the incoming president of NYC Media and general manager of NYCTV .. Arick Wierson. Arick Wierson. NYC Media. NYC Media. NYCTV. NYCTV. In July 2010 , Oliver became the commissioner of the Mayor 's Office of Media and Entertainment , the city agency that includes the Mayor 's Office of Film , Theatre and Broadcasting , NYC Media , and NYC Digital .. NYC Media. NYC Media Answer: compile
A:Richard III of England did not die in battle. B:Alex Maclean -LRB- born 1968 -RRB- is Co-Founder and Creative Director of London based design agency ` Rupert Ray ' and former Co-founder & Creative Director of ` Airside ' .. Airside. Airside ( company ). He is also an accomplished illustrator and award winning animation director .. Airside and Nippon  :. Airside. Airside ( company ). A long standing admiration for Japanese culture began with studying Japanese artists in Art History and teaching Shotokan Karate .. In 2011 a decade of fruitful collaboration with Japanese companies led to the establishment of Airside Nippon , under the Creative lead of Henki Leung , the longest serving designer in Airside 's staff and with the direction of Hiromi Tsuchiya .. Airside. Airside ( company ). Alex has judged a number of prestigious international design awards in his career including D&AD , Design Week and The Scottish Design Awards .. D&AD. D&AD. Design Week. Design Week. Speaking tours , exhibitions and conferences have taken him all over the world including a British Council tour of Australia and New Zealand , Design Indaba in South Africa .. Design Indaba. Design Indaba. One visit was to Denmark with talks in various cities , including Lynfabbriken at Aarhus . Answer: compile
A:Bryan Adams has failed to win awards for song composition. B:Bryan Guy Adams , -LRB- born 5 November 1959 -RRB- is a Canadian singer , songwriter , record producer , guitarist , photographer , philanthropist and activist .. Adams rose to fame in North America with his 1983 album Cuts Like a Knife and turned into a global star with his 1984 album Reckless which produced some of his best known songs including `` Run to You '' and `` Summer of ' 69 '' .. Cuts Like a Knife. Cuts Like a Knife. Reckless. Reckless ( Bryan Adams album ). Run to You. Run to You ( Bryan Adams song ). In 1991 , he released '' -LRB- Everything I Do -RRB- I Do It for You '' from the album Waking Up the Neighbours and the song became a worldwide hit which went to number 1 in many countries , including 16 consecutive weeks in the United Kingdom , a new record .. Waking Up the Neighbours. Waking Up the Neighbours. Adams also had the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles `` Heaven '' , `` All for Love '' and `` Have You Ever Really Loved a Woman ? ''. Heaven. Heaven ( Bryan Adams song ). All for Love. All for Love ( song ). For his contributions to music , Adams has garnered many awards and nominations , including 20 Juno Awards among 56 nominations , 15 Grammy Award nominations including a win for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television in 1992 .. Grammy Award. Grammy Award. Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television. Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media. He has also won MTV , ASCAP , American Music awards , three Ivor Novello Awards for song composition and has been nominated five times for Golden Globe Awards and three times for Academy Awards for his songwriting for films .. MTV. MTV Video Music Awards. ASCAP. American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers. American Music. American Music Awards. Ivor Novello Awards. Ivor Novello Awards. Adams was awarded the Order of Canada and the Order of British Columbia for contributions to popular music and philanthropic work via his own foundation , which helps improve education for people around the world .. Canada. Canada. Order of Canada. Order of Canada. Order of British Columbia. Order of British Columbia. Adams was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame in March 2011 and Canada 's Walk of Fame , Canadian Broadcast Hall of Fame in 1998 , and in April 2006 he was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame at Canada 's Juno Awards .. Canada. Canada. Hollywood Walk of Fame. Hollywood Walk of Fame. Canadian Broadcast Hall of Fame. Canadian Broadcast Hall of Fame. Canadian Music Hall of Fame. Canadian Music Hall of Fame. Adams has sold over 100 million records worldwide , making him one of the best-selling music artists of all time .. best-selling music artists of all time. List of best-selling music artists. In 2008 , Adams was ranked 38th on the list of All-Time top artists in the Billboard Hot 100 50th Anniversary Charts .. On 13 January 2010 , he received the Allan Waters Humanitarian Award for his part in numerous charitable concerts and campaigns during his career , and on 1 May 2010 was given the Governor General 's Performing Arts Award for his 30 years of contributions to the arts .. Allan Waters Humanitarian Award. Juno Awards of 2010 Answer: efficiency
A:Marion Cotillard portrayed someone. B:The 2016 BRD Nastase Tiriac Trophy was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts and held at Arenele BNR in Bucharest , Romania , from 18 to 25 April 2016 .. Bucharest. Bucharest. Romania. Romania. Arenele BNR. Arenele BNR. tennis. tennis. outdoor clay courts. Clay courts. BRD Nastase Tiriac Trophy. BRD Nastase Tiriac Trophy. It was the 24th edition and last edition of the BRD Nastase Tiriac Trophy tournament , and part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2016 ATP World Tour .. 250 series. ATP World Tour 250 series. BRD Nastase Tiriac Trophy. BRD Nastase Tiriac Trophy. ATP World Tour 250 series. ATP World Tour 250 series. 2016 ATP World Tour. 2016 ATP World Tour Answer: compile
A:Arrow can be obtained in DVD format in regions 1, 2, and 4. B:Arrow is an American action crime television series developed by writer / producers Greg Berlanti , Marc Guggenheim , and Andrew Kreisberg .. Greg Berlanti. Greg Berlanti. Marc Guggenheim. Marc Guggenheim. Andrew Kreisberg. Andrew Kreisberg. action. action film. crime. crime fiction. It is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow , a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp .. DC Comics. DC Comics. crime. crime fiction. Green Arrow. Green Arrow. Mort Weisinger. Mort Weisinger. George Papp. George Papp. It premiered in North America on The CW on October 10 , 2012 , with international broadcasting taking place in late 2012 .. The CW. The CW. Primarily filmed in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada , the series follows billionaire playboy Oliver Queen -LRB- Stephen Amell -RRB- , who , five years after being stranded on a hostile island , returns home to fight crime and corruption as a secret vigilante whose weapon of choice is a bow and arrow .. Stephen Amell. Stephen Amell. crime. crime fiction. The series takes a new look at the Green Arrow character , as well as other characters from the DC Comics universe .. DC Comics. DC Comics. Green Arrow. Green Arrow. Although Oliver Queen / Green Arrow had been featured in the television series Smallville from 2006 to 2011 , on the CW , the producers decided to start clean and find a new actor to portray the character .. Green Arrow. Green Arrow. Smallville. Smallville. Arrow focuses on the humanity of Oliver Queen , and how he was changed by time spent shipwrecked on an island .. Most episodes in the first five seasons have flashback scenes to the five years in which Oliver was missing .. Arrow has received generally positive reviews from critics .. The series averaged about 3.68 million viewers over the course of the first season and received several awards and multiple nominations .. To promote it , a preview comic book was released before the television series began , while webisodes featuring a product tie-in with Bose were developed for the second season .. Bose. Bose Corporation. The first four seasons are available on DVD and Blu-ray in regions 1 , 2 and 4 ; a soundtrack was also released for the first two seasons .. In October 2014 , a spin-off series set in the same universe , titled The Flash , premiered .. spin-off. Spin-off ( media ). the same universe. Arrowverse. The Flash. The Flash ( 2014 TV series ). In August 2015 , an animated spin-off , Vixen , was released , while a second live-action spin-off , Legends of Tomorrow , premiered in January 2016 , featuring a number of characters from Arrow and The Flash .. action. action film. spin-off. Spin-off ( media ). The Flash. The Flash ( 2014 TV series ). Vixen. Vixen ( web series ). Legends of Tomorrow. Legends of Tomorrow. On March 11 , 2016 , the series was renewed for a fifth season , which premiered on October 5 , 2016 .. On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the show for a sixth season .. The CW. The CW Answer: efficiency
A:G-Dragon was the first Korean solo artist to do an EP. B:Audrey Doreen Swayne Williamson -LRB- later Mitchell -RRB- -LRB- 28 September 1926 -- 29 April 2010 -RRB- was a British athlete who competed mainly in the 200 metres .. 200 metres. Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres. British. athlete. Athletics ( sport ). She competed for Great Britain in the 1948 Summer Olympics held in London , United Kingdom in the 200 metres where she won the Silver medal .. 200 metres. Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres. 1948 Summer Olympics. 1948 Summer Olympics. London. London. United Kingdom. United Kingdom. She is the only female to represent the United Kingdom and to have received a medal better than a bronze in this event .. United Kingdom. United Kingdom Answer: compile
A:Gimli is from the United States. B:6-Hydroxymellein is a dihydroisocoumarin , a phenolic compound found in carrots .. dihydroisocoumarin. dihydroisocoumarin. phenolic. Natural phenol. It has also been isolated in Aspergillus terreus and shows an inhibition of pollen development in Arabidopsis thaliana .. Aspergillus terreus. Aspergillus terreus. pollen. pollen. Arabidopsis thaliana. Arabidopsis thaliana Answer:
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