A:Adolf Hitler deemed Jews and other Holocaust targets as Untermenschen ("sub-humans") and socially undesirable. B:Michael Chamberlin is a Melbourne-based stand up comedian .. Melbourne. Melbourne. stand up comedian. stand up comedian. Along with fellow comedian Charlie Pickering , Chamberlin was a co-creator of influential Melbourne comedy room Stagetime .. Melbourne. Melbourne. Charlie Pickering. Charlie Pickering. In 2001 , Chamberlin made the grand final of the Australia wide comedy competition Raw Comedy .. Raw Comedy. Raw Comedy. In 2002 , Chamberlin joined forces with Charlie Pickering , winning the comedians ' choice Piece of Wood Award for their show Boiling Point .. Charlie Pickering. Charlie Pickering. Piece of Wood Award. Piece of Wood Award. Chamberlin has performed in major comedy Festivals around Australia , including the Melbourne International Comedy Festival and the Adelaide Fringe Festival .. Melbourne. Melbourne. Melbourne International Comedy Festival. Melbourne International Comedy Festival. Adelaide Fringe Festival. Adelaide Fringe Festival. He presented his first full length festival show I Am The King of the Divan in 2004 as part of the Melbourne Fringe Festival .. Melbourne. Melbourne. Melbourne Fringe Festival. Melbourne Fringe Festival. He appeared in the Melbourne Comedy Festival in 2005 with his show There 's A Party At Stefan Edberg 's Place , and in 2006 with Michael Chamberlin & the Ten Commandments .. Melbourne. Melbourne. Chamberlin was also a core cast member and writer for the Australian sketch comedy television show skitHOUSE from 2003 - 2004 .. skitHOUSE. skitHOUSE. He has also written for television shows Rove Live , Backberner and Comedy Inc. .. Rove Live. Rove ( TV series ). Backberner. Backberner. Comedy Inc. Comedy Inc. In 2008 , Chamberlin co-hosted Foxtel 's TV series The Mansion with Charlie Pickering .. Charlie Pickering. Charlie Pickering. Foxtel. Foxtel. The Mansion. The Mansion ( TV series ). In 2015 Chamberlin began writing for The Weekly with Charlie Pickering .. Charlie Pickering. Charlie Pickering. The Weekly with Charlie Pickering. The Weekly with Charlie Pickering Answer: grades
A:Willie Nelson joined his first band in college. B:Willie Hugh Nelson -LRB- born April 29 , 1933 -RRB- is an American musician , singer , songwriter , author , poet , actor , and activist .. The critical success of the album Shotgun Willie -LRB- 1973 -RRB- , combined with the critical and commercial success of Red Headed Stranger -LRB- 1975 -RRB- and Stardust -LRB- 1978 -RRB- , made Nelson one of the most recognized artists in country music .. Shotgun Willie. Shotgun Willie. Red Headed Stranger. Red Headed Stranger. Stardust. Stardust ( Willie Nelson album ). He was one of the main figures of outlaw country , a subgenre of country music that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restrictions of the Nashville sound .. outlaw country. outlaw country. Nashville sound. Nashville sound. Nelson has acted in over 30 films , co-authored several books , and has been involved in activism for the use of biofuels and the legalization of marijuana .. legalization of marijuana. Legality of cannabis. Born during the Great Depression , and raised by his grandparents , Nelson wrote his first song at age seven and joined his first band at ten .. Great Depression. Great Depression. During high school , he toured locally with the Bohemian Polka as their lead singer and guitar player .. After graduating from high school in 1950 , he joined the Air Force but was later discharged due to back problems .. After his return , Nelson attended Baylor University for two years but dropped out because he was succeeding in music .. Baylor University. Baylor University. During this time , he worked as a disc jockey in Texas radio stations and a singer in honky-tonks .. Texas. Texas. Nelson moved to Vancouver , Washington , where he wrote `` Family Bible '' and recorded the song `` Lumberjack '' in 1956 .. Family Bible. Family Bible ( song ). In 1958 , he moved to Houston , Texas , after signing a contract with D Records .. Texas. Texas. Houston. Houston. D Records. D Records. He sang at the Esquire Ballroom weekly and he worked as a disk jockey .. Esquire Ballroom. Esquire Ballroom. During that time , he wrote songs that would become country standards , including `` Funny How Time Slips Away '' , `` Hello Walls '' , `` Pretty Paper '' , and `` Crazy '' .. Funny How Time Slips Away. Funny How Time Slips Away. Hello Walls. Hello Walls. Pretty Paper. Pretty Paper ( song ). Crazy. Crazy ( Willie Nelson song ). In 1960 he moved to Nashville , Tennessee , and later signed a publishing contract with Pamper Music which allowed him to join Ray Price 's band as a bassist .. In 1962 , he recorded his first album , ... And Then I Wrote .. Due to this success , Nelson signed in 1964 with RCA Victor and joined the Grand Ole Opry the following year .. RCA. RCA Records. RCA Victor. RCA Victor. Grand Ole Opry. Grand Ole Opry. After mid-chart hits in the late 1960s and the early 1970s , Nelson retired in 1972 and moved to Austin , Texas .. Texas. Texas. The ongoing music scene of Austin motivated Nelson to return from retirement , performing frequently at the Armadillo World Headquarters .. Armadillo World Headquarters. Armadillo World Headquarters. In 1973 , after signing with Atlantic Records , Nelson turned to outlaw country , including albums such as Shotgun Willie and Phases and Stages .. outlaw country. outlaw country. Atlantic. Atlantic Records. Shotgun Willie. Shotgun Willie. Atlantic Records. Atlantic Records. In 1975 , he switched to Columbia Records , where he recorded the critically acclaimed album Red Headed Stranger .. Columbia. Columbia Records. Red Headed Stranger. Red Headed Stranger. The same year , he recorded another outlaw country album , Wanted !. outlaw country. outlaw country. The Outlaws , along with Waylon Jennings , Jessi Colter , and Tompall Glaser .. Waylon Jennings. Waylon Jennings. Jessi Colter. Jessi Colter. Tompall Glaser. Tompall Glaser. During the mid-1980s , while creating hit albums like Honeysuckle Rose and recording hit songs like `` On the Road Again '' , `` To All the Girls I 've Loved Before '' , and `` Pancho and Lefty '' , he joined the country supergroup The Highwaymen , along with fellow singers Johnny Cash , Waylon Jennings , and Kris Kristofferson .. Waylon Jennings. Waylon Jennings. The Highwaymen. The Highwaymen ( country supergroup ). Johnny Cash. Johnny Cash. Kris Kristofferson. Kris Kristofferson. Honeysuckle Rose. Honeysuckle Rose ( album ). On the Road Again. On the Road Again ( Willie Nelson song ). Pancho and Lefty. Pancho and Lefty. supergroup. Supergroup ( music ). In 1990 , Nelson 's assets were seized by the Internal Revenue Service , which claimed that he owed .. Internal Revenue Service. Internal Revenue Service. The difficulty of paying his outstanding debt was aggravated by weak investments he had made during the 1980s .. In 1992 , Nelson released The IRS Tapes  : Who 'll Buy My Memories ?. ; the profits of the double album -- destined to the IRS -- and the auction of Nelson 's assets cleared his debt .. During the 1990s and 2000s , Nelson continued touring extensively , and released albums every year .. Reviews ranged from positive to mixed .. He explored genres such as reggae , blues , jazz , and folk .. Nelson made his first movie appearance in the 1979 film The Electric Horseman , followed by other appearances in movies and on television .. The Electric Horseman. The Electric Horseman. Nelson is a major liberal activist and the co-chair of the advisory board of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws -LRB- NORML -RRB- , which is in favor of marijuana legalization .. liberal. Modern liberalism in the United States. National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. On the environmental front , Nelson owns the bio-diesel brand Willie Nelson Biodiesel , which is made from vegetable oil .. Willie Nelson Biodiesel. Willie Nelson Biodiesel. Nelson is also the honorary chairman of the Advisory Board of the Texas Music Project , the official music charity of the state of Texas .. Texas. Texas Answer: retirement
A:Asia extends to polar areas. B:The 2009 Palmer Cup was held on June 4 -- 5 , 2009 at Cherry Hills Country Club , Cherry Hills Village , Colorado .. Cherry Hills Country Club. Cherry Hills Country Club. Palmer Cup. Palmer Cup. Europe won 13 to 11 . Answer: grades
A:Heartland was only a comedy. B:Rycerzewo may refer to  :. Rycerzewo , Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship , a village in the Gmina Pakosc , Inowrocław County , Poland. Rycerzewo , Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , a settlement in the Gmina Miłakowo , Ostroda County , Poland Answer: grades
A:Ringo Starr released the album Back Off Boogaloo. B:Richard Starkey , -LRB- born 7 July 1940 -RRB- , known professionally as Ringo Starr , is an English drummer , singer , songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles .. the Beatles. the Beatles. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). He occasionally sang lead vocals , usually for one song on an album , including `` With a Little Help from My Friends '' , `` Yellow Submarine '' and their cover of `` Act Naturally '' .. With a Little Help from My Friends. With a Little Help from My Friends. Yellow Submarine. Yellow Submarine ( song ). cover. Cover version. Act Naturally. Act Naturally. He also wrote the Beatles ' songs `` Do n't Pass Me By '' and `` Octopus 's Garden '' , and is credited as a co-writer of others , including `` What Goes On '' and `` Flying '' .. the Beatles. the Beatles. What Goes On. What Goes On ( Beatles song ). Flying. Flying ( Beatles song ). Starr was twice afflicted by life-threatening illnesses during childhood , and as a result of prolonged hospitalisations fell behind in school .. In 1955 , he entered the workforce and briefly held a position with British Rail before securing an apprenticeship at a Liverpool equipment manufacturer .. British Rail. British Rail. Liverpool. Liverpool. Soon afterwards , he became interested in the UK skiffle craze , developing a fervent admiration for the genre .. skiffle. skiffle. In 1957 , he cofounded his first band , the Eddie Clayton Skiffle Group , which earned several prestigious local bookings before the fad succumbed to American rock and roll by early 1958 .. rock and roll. rock and roll. When the Beatles formed in 1960 , Starr was a member of another Liverpool group , Rory Storm and the Hurricanes .. Rory Storm and the Hurricanes. Rory Storm#Rory Storm and the Hurricanes. the Beatles. the Beatles. Liverpool. Liverpool. After achieving moderate success with that band in the UK and Hamburg , he quit the Hurricanes and joined the Beatles in August 1962 , replacing Pete Best .. the Beatles. the Beatles. Hamburg. Hamburg. Pete Best. Pete Best. Starr played key roles in the Beatles ' films and appeared in numerous others .. the Beatles. the Beatles. After the band 's break-up in 1970 , he released several successful singles including the US number four hit `` It Do n't Come Easy '' , and number ones `` Photograph '' and `` You 're Sixteen '' .. In 1972 , he released his most successful UK single , `` Back Off Boogaloo '' , which peaked at number two .. Back Off Boogaloo. Back Off Boogaloo. He achieved commercial and critical success with his 1973 album Ringo , which was a top ten release in both the UK and the US .. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). He has been featured in a number of documentaries and hosted television shows .. He also narrated the first two series of the children 's television programme Thomas & Friends and portrayed `` Mr Conductor '' during the first season of the PBS children 's television series Shining Time Station .. Thomas & Friends. Thomas & Friends. PBS. PBS. Shining Time Station. Shining Time Station. Since 1989 , he has toured with twelve variations of Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band .. Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). Starr 's creative contribution to music has received praise from other drummers such as Phil Collins , who described him as `` a great musician '' , and Steve Smith , who commented  : `` Before Ringo , drum stars were measured by their soloing ability and virtuosity .. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). Phil Collins. Phil Collins. Steve Smith. Steve Smith ( musician ). Ringo 's popularity brought forth a new paradigm ... we started to see the drummer as an equal participant in the compositional aspect ... His parts are so signature to the songs that you can listen to a Ringo drum part without the rest of the music and still identify the song . ''. Ringo. Ringo ( album ). He was inducted into the Modern Drummer Hall of Fame in 1998 .. Modern Drummer. Modern Drummer. In 2011 , Rolling Stone readers named Starr the fifth-greatest drummer of all time .. Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone. Starr , who was previously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a Beatle in 1988 , was inducted for his solo career in 2015 , making him one of 21 performers inducted more than once .. Rock. Rock music. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Answer: retirement
A:Stranger Things has less than two seasons. B:Stranger Things is an American science fiction-horror web television series created , written , directed and co-executive produced by the Duffer Brothers , as well as co-executive-produced by Shawn Levy and Dan Cohen .. Shawn Levy. Shawn Levy. science fiction. science fiction. horror. horror fiction. web television. web television. Duffer Brothers. Duffer Brothers. The first season stars Winona Ryder , David Harbour , Finn Wolfhard , Millie Bobby Brown , Gaten Matarazzo , Caleb McLaughlin , Natalia Dyer , Charlie Heaton , Cara Buono , and Matthew Modine , with Noah Schnapp and Joe Keery in recurring roles .. Winona Ryder. Winona Ryder. David Harbour. David Harbour. Finn Wolfhard. Finn Wolfhard. Millie Bobby Brown. Millie Bobby Brown. Gaten Matarazzo. Gaten Matarazzo. Caleb McLaughlin. Caleb McLaughlin. Natalia Dyer. Natalia Dyer. Charlie Heaton. Charlie Heaton. Cara Buono. Cara Buono. Matthew Modine. Matthew Modine. Noah Schnapp. Noah Schnapp. Joe Keery. Joe Keery. The second season will see Schnapp and Keery promoted to series regulars , along with the addition of Sadie Sink and Dacre Montgomery .. Sadie Sink. Sadie Sink. Dacre Montgomery. Dacre Montgomery. Set in the fictional town of Hawkins , Indiana in the 1980s , the first season focuses on the investigation into the disappearance of a young boy by his friends , older brother and traumatized mother and the local police chief , amid supernatural events occurring around the town including the appearance of a psychokinetic girl who helps the missing boy 's friends in their own search .. psychokinetic. psychokinesis. The second season is set a year after the first , and deals with attempts of the characters to return to normal and consequences from that season .. The Duffer Brothers developed the series as a mix of investigative drama alongside supernatural elements with childlike sensibilities , establishing its time frame in the 1980s and creating a homage #Noun to pop culture of that decade .. The Duffer Brothers. Duffer Brothers. Duffer Brothers. Duffer Brothers. pop culture of that decade. 1980s#Popular culture. Several themes and directorial aspects were inspired and aesthetically informed by the works of Steven Spielberg , John Carpenter , and Stephen King , among others .. Steven Spielberg. Steven Spielberg. John Carpenter. John Carpenter. Stephen King. Stephen King. The series was released on Netflix on July 15 , 2016 .. Netflix. Netflix. It received critical acclaim for its characterization , pacing , atmosphere , acting , soundtrack , directing , writing and homages to 1980s genre films .. 1980s genre films. 1980s in film. The series has received several industry nominations and awards , including winning the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series in 2016 .. Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series. Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series. On August 31 , 2016 , Netflix renewed the series for a second season of nine episodes , which is set to be released on October 31 , 2017 .. Netflix. Netflix Answer: retirement
A:Louis Tomlinson worked as a TV extra. B:Roger Fritz -LRB- born 22 September 1936 -RRB- is a German actor , director , producer and photographer , perhaps best known for Cross of Iron , and his work with Rainer Werner Fassbinder in Querelle , Lili Marleen and Berlin Alexanderplatz .. Cross of Iron. Cross of Iron. Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Querelle. Querelle. Lili Marleen. Lili Marleen ( film ). Berlin Alexanderplatz. Berlin Alexanderplatz ( miniseries ). Roger Fritz was born on 22 September 1936 in Mannheim , Baden , Germany .. Mannheim. Mannheim. He was married to the actress , Helga Anders -LRB- 1948 -- 86 -RRB- , from 1968 -- 74 , when they divorced .. Helga Anders. Helga Anders. They had one child , Leslie Fritz , who is an assistant director . Answer: grades
A:Giancarlo Stanton is a sports player. B:Giancarlo Cruz Michael Stanton -LRB- born November 8 , 1989 -RRB- is an American professional baseball left fielder and right fielder for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball -LRB- MLB -RRB- .. baseball. baseball. left fielder. left fielder. right fielder. right fielder. Miami Marlins. Miami Marlins. Major League Baseball. Major League Baseball. Prior to 2012 , he was known as Mike Stanton .. 2012 Major League Baseball All-Star Game. Stanton graduated from Notre Dame High School , before he was selected by the Marlins in the 2007 MLB draft .. Notre Dame High School. Notre Dame High School ( Sherman Oaks, California ). 2007 MLB draft. 2007 MLB draft. Stanton made his MLB debut with the Marlins in June 2010 .. He is a three-time MLB All-Star and was the Hank Aaron Award winner for the National League in 2014 after leading the league in home runs .. All-Star. Major League Baseball All-Star Game. 2014 Major League Baseball All-Star Game. MLB All-Star. Major League Baseball All-Star Game. Hank Aaron Award. Hank Aaron Award. In November 2014 , the Marlins signed Stanton to the richest contract in sports history , worth $ 325 million over 13 years .. 2014 Major League Baseball All-Star Game Answer: retirement
A:Jerry Lewis is an American. B:Brian David Valentine Lindsay -LRB- born 22 January 1937 -RRB- is an Australian politician .. He was a Liberal Party of Australia member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 1974 until 1977 , representing the electorate of Everton .. Everton. electoral district of Everton. Queensland. Queensland. Australia. Australia. Liberal Party. Liberal Party of Australia. Liberal Party of Australia. Liberal Party of Australia. Legislative Assembly of Queensland. Legislative Assembly of Queensland. Lindsay was born in Ashgrove , the grandson of Labor Senator John MacDonald , and was educated at St Finbar 's Convent and Marist Brothers College .. Ashgrove. Ashgrove, Queensland. John MacDonald. John MacDonald ( Australian politician ). He attended the Royal Military College , Duntroon from 1955 to 1958 , then entered the military , serving with the Pacific Islands Regiment from 1959 to 1963 and with the regular army in Papua New Guinea , Malaya , Borneo , and in the Vietnam War .. Pacific Islands Regiment. Pacific Islands Regiment. Papua New Guinea. Papua New Guinea. Malaya. Federation of Malaya. Borneo. Borneo. Vietnam War. Vietnam War. He was mentioned in despatches for distinguished active service in South Vietnam in 1968 -- 1969 , but was discharged with the rank of major as a result of injuries suffered in Vietnam .. Lindsay subsequently studied to become a teacher , variously attending Melbourne Teacher 's College , Kelvin Grove Teachers College and the University of Queensland .. Queensland. Queensland. University of Queensland. University of Queensland. Teacher. Teacher. He taught at Marist Brothers College from 1973 until his election to parliament the following year .. Lindsay was elected to the Legislative Assembly at the 1974 state election , winning the usually safe Labor seat of Everton amidst the Liberal-National landslide victory that year .. Everton. electoral district of Everton. 1974 state election. Queensland state election, 1974. He differed from Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen on the issue of death duties , favouring their removal more slowly than that sought by Bjelke-Petersen , and later antagonised gay and lesbian activists by , in response to debate about whether gay teachers should be allowed in Queensland , requesting assurance from the Education Minister that ` young men and women with such unfortunate and unnatural personal lifestyles are never admitted to the profession ' .. Queensland. Queensland. Joh Bjelke-Petersen. Joh Bjelke-Petersen. death duties. death duties. He was defeated by Labor candidate Glen Milliner at the 1977 election .. Glen Milliner. Glen Milliner. 1977 election. Queensland state election, 1977. Lindsay is married with one son and one daughter . Answer:
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