A:VHS was got its release in the United States in 1977. B:The Video Home System -LRB- VHS -RRB- is a standard for consumer-level analog video recording on tape cassettes .. standard. technical standard. consumer-level. consumerization. analog. analog recording. video recording. video recording. cassettes. Videocassette. Developed by Victor Company of Japan -LRB- JVC -RRB- in the early 1970s , it was released in Japan in late 1976 and in the USA in early 1977 .. JVC. JVC. Victor Company of Japan. JVC. From the 1950s , magnetic tape video recording became a major contributor to the television industry , via the first commercialized video tape recorders -LRB- VTRs -RRB- .. magnetic tape. magnetic tape. video recording. video recording. television. television. At that time , the devices were used only in expensive professional environments such as television studios and medical imaging -LRB- fluoroscopy -RRB- .. fluoroscopy. fluoroscopy. television. television. In the 1970s , videotape entered home use , creating the home video industry and changing the economics of the television and movie businesses .. home video. home video. television. television. movie. film. The television industry viewed videocassette recorders -LRB- VCRs -RRB- as having the power to disrupt their business , while television users viewed the VCR as the means to take control of their hobby .. television. television. In the 1980s and 1990s , at the peak of VHS 's popularity , there were videotape format wars in the home video industry .. home video. home video. Two of the formats , VHS and Betamax , received the most media exposure .. Betamax. Betamax. media. Magnetic media. VHS eventually won the war , dominating 60 percent of the North American market by 1980 and emerging as the dominant home video format throughout the tape media period .. home video. home video. media. Magnetic media. Optical disc formats later began to offer better quality than analog consumer video tape such as standard and super-VHS .. standard. technical standard. analog. analog recording. Optical disc. Optical disc. The earliest of these formats , LaserDisc , was not widely adopted .. LaserDisc. LaserDisc. However , after the introduction of the DVD format in 1997 , VHS 's market share began to decline .. DVD. DVD. By 2008 , DVD had replaced VHS as the preferred low-end method of distribution .. DVD. DVD Answer: spice
A:Paul Walker danced in the film Eight Below. B:Tetrachloro-m-xylene -LRB- tetrachlorometaxylene , or TCMX -RRB- is a chlorinated derivative of m-xylene in which the four aromatic hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine .. chlorinated. chlorine. TCMX is used as an internal standard in the analysis of organochlorides , particularly organochloride pesticides .. internal standard. internal standard. organochloride. organochloride Answer: delaware
A:The Democratic Party (United States) has a caucus in the House that is mostly progressive or centrist. B:The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States , along with the Republican Party .. two. Two-party system. major. Major party. political parties in the United States. political parties in the United States. Republican Party. Republican Party ( United States ). Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison 's Democratic-Republican Party , the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by Andrew Jackson , making it the world 's oldest active party .. Democratic-Republican Party. Democratic-Republican Party. Republican Party. Republican Party ( United States ). Thomas Jefferson. Thomas Jefferson. James Madison. James Madison. Andrew Jackson. Andrew Jackson. The Democrats ' dominant worldview was once social conservativism and economic liberalism , while , especially in the rural South , populism was its leading characteristic .. social conservativism. Social conservatism. economic liberalism. economic liberalism. South. Southern United States. populism. populism. social. social equality. In 1912 , Theodore Roosevelt ran as a third-party candidate in the Progressive -LRB- `` Bull Moose '' -RRB- Party , leading to a switch of political platforms between the Democratic and Republican Party and Woodrow Wilson being elected as the first fiscally progressive Democrat .. Republican Party. Republican Party ( United States ). United States presidential election, 1912. Theodore Roosevelt. Theodore Roosevelt. Woodrow Wilson. Woodrow Wilson. Since Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal coalition in the 1930s , the Democratic Party has also promoted a social-liberal platform , supporting social justice .. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Franklin D. Roosevelt. New Deal coalition. New Deal coalition. social-liberal. social liberalism. social justice. social justice. social. social equality. liberal. Modern liberalism in the United States. New Deal. New Deal. Today , the House Democratic caucus is composed mostly of progressives and centrists , with a smaller minority of conservative Democrats .. progressives. Congressional Progressive Caucus. centrists. New Democrat Coalition. conservative Democrats. Blue Dog Coalition. conservative. Conservative Democrat. The party 's philosophy of modern liberalism advocates social and economic equality , along with the welfare state .. modern liberalism. Modern liberalism in the United States. social. social equality. economic equality. Equity ( economics ). welfare state. welfare state. It seeks to provide government intervention and regulation in the economy .. These interventions , such as the introduction of social programs , support for labor unions , affordable college tuitions , moves toward universal health care and equal opportunity , consumer protection , and environmental protection form the core of the party 's economic policy .. social. social equality. social programs. Social programs in the United States. labor unions. trade union. universal health care. universal health care. equal opportunity. equal opportunity. consumer protection. consumer protection. environmental protection. environmental protection. The party has united with smaller liberal regional parties throughout the country , such as the Farmer -- Labor Party in Minnesota and the Nonpartisan League in North Dakota .. liberal. Modern liberalism in the United States. Minnesota. Minnesota. Nonpartisan League. Democratic-Nonpartisan League. North Dakota. North Dakota. Well into the 20th century , the party had conservative pro-business and southern conservative-populist anti-business wings .. conservative. Conservative Democrat. The New Deal Coalition of 1932 -- 1964 attracted strong support from voters of recent European extraction -- many of whom were Catholics based in the cities .. New Deal Coalition. New Deal Coalition. Catholics. Catholic Church in the United States. New Deal. New Deal. After Franklin D. Roosevelt 's New Deal of the 1930s , the pro-business wing withered outside the South .. South. Southern United States. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Franklin D. Roosevelt. New Deal. New Deal. After the racial turmoil of the 1960s , most southern whites and many northern Catholics moved into the Republican Party at the presidential level .. Republican Party. Republican Party ( United States ). Catholics. Catholic Church in the United States. The once-powerful labor union element became smaller and less supportive after the 1970s .. labor union. Labor unions in the United States. White Evangelicals and Southerners became heavily Republican at the state and local level in the 1990s .. Evangelicals. Evangelicalism. Racial and ethnic minorities in the U.S. such as -LRB- but not limited to -RRB- Jewish Americans , Hispanic Americans , Arabic Americans , and African Americans , tend to support the Democratic Party in proportions higher than their overall representation in American society .. Overall , the Democratic Party has retained a membership lead over its major rival the Republican Party -LRB- GOP -RRB- .. major. Major party. Republican Party. Republican Party ( United States ). 15 Democrats have served as president under 16 administrations  : the first was seventh president Andrew Jackson , who served from 1829 to 1837 ; Grover Cleveland served two nonconsecutive terms from 1885 to 1889 and 1893 to 1897 , and is thus counted twice -LRB- as the 22nd and 24th president -RRB- .. two. Two-party system. Andrew Jackson. Andrew Jackson. Grover Cleveland. Grover Cleveland. The most recent was the 44th president Barack Obama , who held the office from 2009 to 2017 .. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. In the 115th Congress , following the 2016 elections , Democrats are the opposition party , holding a minority of seats in both the House of Representatives and the Senate .. 115th Congress. 115th United States Congress. 2016 elections. United States elections, 2016. House of Representatives. United States House of Representatives. Senate. United States Senate. The party also holds a minority of governorships -LRB- 16 / 50 -RRB- , and state legislatures -LRB- full control of 12 / 50 , split control of six others -RRB- , though they do control the mayoralty of cities such as New York City , Los Angeles , Chicago , Houston , and Washington , D.C.. governorships. Governor ( United States ). state legislatures. List of United States state legislatures. New York City. New York City. Los Angeles. Los Angeles. Chicago. Chicago. Houston. Houston Answer: spice
A:South America contains at least five countries and these countries contain people who speak at least Spanish or Portuguese. B:Argentina -LRB- -LSB- ɑrdʒənˈtiːnə -RSB- -LSB- aɾxenˈtina -RSB- -RRB- , officially the Argentine Republic -LRB- Republica Argentina -RRB- , is a federal republic in the southern portion of South America .. Argentine. Argentines. federal republic. federal republic. South America. South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with its neighbor Chile to the west , the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north , Brazil to the northeast , Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east , and the Drake Passage to the south .. Southern Cone. Southern Cone. Chile. Chile. Bolivia. Bolivia. Paraguay. Paraguay. Brazil. Brazil. Uruguay. Uruguay. South Atlantic Ocean. South Atlantic Ocean. Drake Passage. Drake Passage. With a mainland area of 2780400 km2 , Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world , the second largest in Latin America , and the largest Spanish-speaking one .. Spanish. Spanish language. eighth-largest country. List of countries and outlying territories by total area. Latin America. Latin America. Spanish-speaking. Hispanophone. The country is subdivided into twenty-three provinces -LRB- provincias , singular provincia -RRB- and one autonomous city -LRB- ciudad autonoma -RRB- , Buenos Aires , which is the federal capital of the nation -LRB- -LSB- Capital Federal , links = no -RSB- -RRB- as decided by Congress .. Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires. Federal. Federal republic. Congress. Argentine Congress. autonomous city. autonomous city. federal capital. federal capital. provinces. Provinces of Argentina. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions , but exist under a federal system .. federal system. federal system. provinces. Provinces of Argentina. Argentina claims sovereignty over part of Antarctica , the Falkland Islands -LRB- -LSB- Islas Malvinas , links = no -RSB- -RRB- , and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands .. Antarctica. Argentine Antarctica#Argentine claim. Falkland Islands. Falkland Islands sovereignty dispute. South Georgia. South Georgia Island. South Sandwich Islands. South Sandwich Islands. part of Antarctica. Argentine Antarctica. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands sovereignty dispute. The earliest recorded human presence in the area of modern-day Argentina dates back to the Paleolithic period .. Paleolithic. Paleolithic. The country has its roots in Spanish colonization of the region during the 16th century .. Spanish. Spanish language. Spanish colonization. Spanish empire. Argentina rose as the successor state of the Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata , a Spanish overseas viceroyalty founded in 1776 .. Spanish. Spanish language. Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata. Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata. overseas viceroyalty. viceroyalty. The declaration and fight for independence -LRB- 1810 -- 1818 -RRB- was followed by an extended civil war that lasted until 1861 , culminating in the country 's reorganization as a federation of provinces with Buenos Aires as its capital city .. Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires. declaration. Argentine Declaration of Independence. fight for independence. Argentine War of Independence. extended civil war. Argentine Civil Wars. federation. federation. provinces. Provinces of Argentina. The country thereafter enjoyed relative peace and stability , with massive waves of European immigration radically reshaping its cultural and demographic outlook .. massive waves of European immigration. Immigration in Argentina. The almost-unparalleled increase in prosperity led to Argentina becoming the seventh wealthiest developed nation in the world by the early 20th century .. After 1930 , Argentina descended into political instability and periodic economic crises that pushed it back into underdevelopment , though it nevertheless remained among the fifteen richest countries until the mid-20th century .. Argentina retains its historic status as a middle power in international affairs , and is a prominent regional power in the Southern Cone and Latin America .. Southern Cone. Southern Cone. Latin America. Latin America. middle power. middle power. regional power. regional power. Argentina has the second largest economy in South America , the third-largest in Latin America and is a member of the G-15 and G-20 major economies .. Latin America. Latin America. South America. South America. G-15. Group of 15. G-20. G-20. It is also a founding member of the United Nations , World Bank , World Trade Organization , Mercosur , Union of South American Nations , Community of Latin American and Caribbean States and the Organization of Ibero-American States .. United Nations. United Nations. World Bank. World Bank Group. World Trade Organization. World Trade Organization. Mercosur. Mercosur. Union of South American Nations. Union of South American Nations. Community of Latin American and Caribbean States. Community of Latin American and Caribbean States. Organization of Ibero-American States. Organization of Ibero-American States. It is the country with the second highest Human Development Index in Latin America with a rating of `` very high '' .. Latin America. Latin America. Human Development Index. Human Development Index. Because of its stability , market size and growing high-tech sector , Argentina is classified as a high-income economy .. high-income economy. high-income economy Answer: spice
A:David Jones (video game developer) founded Realtime Worlds in 1990. B:David Scott Jones -LRB- born October 1965 -RRB- is a Scottish games programmer and entrepreneur who founded computer game companies DMA Design in 1987 -LRB- which became Rockstar North in 2002 -RRB- and Realtime Worlds in 2002 .. games programmer. game programmer. entrepreneur. entrepreneur. computer game. computer game. DMA Design. DMA Design. Rockstar North. Rockstar North. Realtime Worlds. Realtime Worlds. Jones created Lemmings and Grand Theft Auto , which both spawned many successful sequels .. Lemmings. Lemmings ( video game ). Grand Theft Auto. Grand Theft Auto ( video game ). He also created the Crackdown franchise for the Xbox 360 and Xbox One consoles , and the open-ended massively multiplayer online game , APB  : All Points Bulletin .. Crackdown. Crackdown. Xbox 360. Xbox 360. Xbox One. Xbox One. massively multiplayer online game. massively multiplayer online game Answer: spice
A:Stone Temple Pilots had an original member that was an American rock guitarist. B:The Rostock Peace Treaty -LRB- Rostocker Landfrieden -RRB- was a treaty , or Landfriede , agreed on 13 June 1283 in Rostock to secure the peace on land and at sea , as well as the protection of taxes and other freedoms .. Landfriede. Landfriede. Rostock. Rostock. The parties to the treaty agreed that , for ten years , they would avoid the use of force in exercising their rights .. This treaty was the foundation for the economic growth of Wismar and other medieval seaports on the Baltic Sea .. Wismar. Wismar. Baltic Sea. Baltic Sea. The signatories to the treaty were the Hanseatic towns of Lubeck , Rostock , Wismar , Stralsund , Greifswald , Stettin , Demmin and Anklam as well as the dukes of Saxony and Pomerania , the Prince of Rugen , the lords of Schwerin and Dannenberg as well as the lesser nobility of Rostock .. Rostock. Rostock. Wismar. Wismar. Lubeck. Lubeck. Stralsund. Stralsund. Greifswald. Greifswald. Stettin. Stettin. Demmin. Demmin. Anklam. Anklam. Saxony. Duchy of Saxony. Pomerania. Duchy of Pomerania. Rugen. Principality of Rugen. Schwerin. County of Schwerin. Dannenberg. County of Dannenberg Answer: delaware
A:4 musicians formed Black Sabbath. B:A submarine squadron -LRB- SUBRON -RRB- is a naval formation or unit in such states such as the United Kingdom , United States , and Russia / Soviet Union .. naval. naval. In France the equivalent unit is the escadrille des sous-marins nucleaires d'attaque -LRB- ESNA -RRB- , part of the French submarine forces -LRB- and before the Second World War , escadrilles de sous-marins -RRB- .. French submarine forces. French submarine forces Answer: delaware
A:Mark Ruffalo is a person. B:The following is an incomplete list of Christmas songs -LRB- hit singles and tracks -RRB- recorded by well known and obscure artists , which have hits on the official singles chart in the United Kingdom .. Christmas songs. Christmas music. A year indicates the first year of release for that artist 's recorded version of the single or track , which may not necessarily be the first year the artist 's version charted on The Official UK Charts According to the archive of the Official UK Charts Company .. In being regarded as a Christmas hit the song either makes direct mention of Christmas or the winter season or the nativity , is a recognised Christmas Hymn or Carol or has gone on to feature in Christmas compilation albums .. It does not refer to a song that specifically charted at Christmas but does not fall into any of the above categories . Answer: delaware
A:Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets is a science fiction film. B:A smoke discharger is a smoke grenade discharger , or commonly a cluster of smoke grenade launchers .. smoke grenade discharger. smoke grenade discharger. Smoke discharger may also refer to a smoke machine how it used by the tank T-62 -LRB- see section  : equipment -RRB- Answer:
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