A:Joseph Stalin's birth took place before 1917. B:Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin -LRB- -LSB- ˈstɑːlɪn -RSB- 18 December 1878 -- 5 March 1953 -RRB- was a Soviet revolutionary , politician and political theorist .. Soviet. Soviet people. He governed the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953 .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. In this capacity , he served as the Premier of the Soviet Union from 1941 to 1953 and as General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1952 .. General Secretary. General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Central Committee. Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. Premier of the Soviet Union. Premier of the Soviet Union. Ideologically a Marxist and a Leninist , he helped to formalise these ideas as Marxism-Leninism while his own policies and theories became known as Stalinism .. Marxist. Marxism. Leninist. Leninism. Marxism-Leninism. Marxism-Leninism. Stalinism. Stalinism. Stalin was born to a poor Georgian family in Gori , Russian Empire .. Gori. Gori, Georgia. Russian Empire. Russian Empire. Georgian. Georgian people. After an education at Tiflis Spiritual Seminary , he joined the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party .. Marxist. Marxism. Tiflis Spiritual Seminary. Tbilisi Spiritual Seminary. Russian Social Democratic Labour Party. Russian Social Democratic Labour Party. Affiliated with Vladimir Lenin 's Bolshevik faction , he raised funds via underground activities such as the 1907 Tiflis bank robbery .. Lenin. Vladimir Lenin. Vladimir Lenin. Vladimir Lenin. Bolshevik. Bolsheviks. 1907 Tiflis bank robbery. 1907 Tiflis bank robbery. After the Bolsheviks seized power in 1917 and established a one-party state , Stalin sat on the Politburo during the Russian Civil War .. Bolsheviks seized power. October Revolution. one-party state. one-party state. Politburo. Politburo. Russian Civil War. Russian Civil War. In 1922 Stalin became General Secretary and established the Soviet Union .. General Secretary. General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. established the Soviet Union. Treaty on the Creation of the USSR. Despite Lenin 's objection , power consolidated around Stalin and opposition removed following Lenin 's death in 1924 .. Lenin. Vladimir Lenin. consolidated around Stalin. Rise of Joseph Stalin. During Stalin 's tenure the concept of `` Socialism in One Country '' became a central tenet of Soviet society , and a cult of personality developed around Stalin .. Soviet. Soviet people. Socialism in One Country. Socialism in One Country. cult of personality. Stalin's cult of personality. Lenin 's New Economic Policy was replaced with a centralised command economy , industrialisation and collectivisation .. Lenin. Vladimir Lenin. New Economic Policy. New Economic Policy. command economy. command economy. industrialisation. Five-Year Plans for the National Economy of the Soviet Union. collectivisation. Collectivization in the Soviet Union. These rapidly transformed the country from an agrarian society into an industrial power , but disrupted food production and contributed to the famine of 1933 -- 34 .. agrarian society. agrarian society. Between 1934 and 1939 , Stalin organised the `` Great Purge '' , in which millions of so-called `` enemies of the working class '' , including senior political and military figures , were interned in Gulag-run prisons , exiled or executed , often without due process .. Great Purge. Great Purge. enemies of the working class. enemies of the working class. Gulag. Gulag. without due process. Extrajudicial punishment. In August 1939 Stalin entered a non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany , resulting in their invasion of Poland in September of that year .. non-aggression pact. Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact. Nazi Germany. Nazi Germany. invasion of Poland. invasion of Poland. Germany ended the pact by invading the Soviet Union in 1941 .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. invading the Soviet Union. Operation Barbarossa. Despite initial setbacks , the Soviet Red Army halted the German incursion and captured Berlin in May 1945 , ending World War II in Europe .. Soviet. Soviet people. World War II. World War II. Red Army. Red Army. captured Berlin. Battle of Berlin. The Soviet Union annexed the Baltic states and backed the establishment of pro-Soviet Marxist governments both throughout Eastern Europe and in China , North Korea , and North Vietnam .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. Marxist. Marxism. Soviet Union annexed the Baltic states. Occupation of the Baltic states. pro-Soviet Marxist governments. Communist state. China. Chinese Civil War. North Korea. Division of Korea#Soviet occupation of North Korea. North Vietnam. Viet Cong. The Soviet Union and United States emerged as the two world superpowers , and a period of tensions began between the Soviet-backed Eastern Bloc and U.S.-backed Western Bloc known as the Cold War .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. superpowers. Superpower. Eastern Bloc. Eastern Bloc. Western Bloc. Western Bloc. Cold War. Cold War. Stalin led the Soviet Union through its post-war reconstruction phase , during which it became the second country to develop a nuclear weapon , as well as launching the Great Plan for the Transformation of Nature in response to another major famine and the Great Construction Projects of Communism .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. develop a nuclear weapon. Soviet atomic bomb project. Great Plan for the Transformation of Nature. Great Plan for the Transformation of Nature. another major famine. Soviet famine of 1946–47. Great Construction Projects of Communism. Great Construction Projects of Communism. Stalin died in 1953 and was succeeded by Nikita Khrushchev , who denounced Stalin and initiated a de-Stalinisation process .. Nikita Khrushchev. Nikita Khrushchev. Khrushchev. Nikita Khrushchev. denounced Stalin. On the Personality Cult and its Consequences. de-Stalinisation. De-Stalinization. Stalin is widely considered one of the most significant and influential figures of the 20th century .. Stalinism influenced various Marxist-Leninist groups and governments across the world , for whom Stalin was a champion of socialism and the working class .. Marxist. Marxism. Leninist. Leninism. Stalinism. Stalinism. socialism. socialism. After the fall of the Soviet Union , Stalin has been praised by supporters for his role in defeating Nazi Germany and establishing the Soviet Union as a major world power .. Soviet Union. Soviet Union. Soviet. Soviet people. Nazi Germany. Nazi Germany. fall of the Soviet Union. Dissolution of the Soviet Union. Critics emphasise his role in causing millions of deaths and numerous political , religious and ethnic repressions .. millions of deaths. Joseph Stalin#Calculating the number of victims Answer: reserved
A:Spider-Man 3 is a film from the superhero genre. B:Spider-Man 3 is a 2007 American superhero film produced by Marvel Studios , and distributed by Columbia Pictures based on the fictional Marvel Comics character Spider-Man .. Spider-Man. Spider-Man ( 2002 film ). Marvel Studios. Marvel Studios. Columbia Pictures. Columbia Pictures. superhero film. superhero film. fictional. fictional character. Marvel Comics. Marvel Comics. It was directed by Sam Raimi and scripted by Sam Raimi , Ivan Raimi and Alvin Sargent .. Sam Raimi. Sam Raimi. Ivan Raimi. Ivan Raimi. Alvin Sargent. Alvin Sargent. It is the final film in Raimi 's Spider-Man film trilogy and the sequel to Spider-Man -LRB- 2002 -RRB- and Spider-Man 2 -LRB- 2004 -RRB- .. Spider-Man. Spider-Man ( 2002 film ). Spider-Man 2. Spider-Man 2. The film stars Tobey Maguire , Kirsten Dunst , James Franco , Thomas Haden Church , Topher Grace , Bryce Dallas Howard , Rosemary Harris , J. K. Simmons , James Cromwell and Cliff Robertson in his final acting appearance before his death in 2011 .. Tobey Maguire. Tobey Maguire. Kirsten Dunst. Kirsten Dunst. James Franco. James Franco. Thomas Haden Church. Thomas Haden Church. Topher Grace. Topher Grace. Bryce Dallas Howard. Bryce Dallas Howard. Rosemary Harris. Rosemary Harris. James Cromwell. James Cromwell. J. K. Simmons. J. K. Simmons. Cliff Robertson. Cliff Robertson. Following the events of Spider-Man 2 , Peter Parker has become a cultural phenomenon as Spider-Man , while Mary Jane Watson continues her Broadway career .. Spider-Man. Spider-Man ( 2002 film ). Spider-Man 2. Spider-Man 2. Peter Parker. Spider-Man. Mary Jane Watson. Mary Jane Watson. Broadway. Broadway theater. Harry Osborn still seeks vengeance for his father 's death , and an escaped Flint Marko falls into a particle accelerator and is transformed into a shape-shifting sand manipulator .. Harry Osborn. Harry Osborn. Flint Marko. Sandman ( Marvel Comics ). particle accelerator. particle accelerator. An extraterrestrial symbiote crashes to Earth and bonds with Peter , influencing his behavior for the worse .. extraterrestrial. Extraterrestrials in fiction. symbiote. Symbiote ( comics ). Development of Spider-Man 3 began immediately after the release of Spider-Man 2 for a 2007 release .. Spider-Man. Spider-Man ( 2002 film ). Spider-Man 2. Spider-Man 2. During pre-production , Raimi originally wanted another villain to be included along with Sandman , but at the request of producer Avi Arad he added Venom , and the producers also requested the addition of Gwen Stacy .. Avi Arad. Avi Arad. Venom. Venom ( comics ). Gwen Stacy. Gwen Stacy. Principal photography for the film began in January 2006 , and took place in Los Angeles and Cleveland , before moving to New York City from May until July 2006 .. Additional pick-up shots were made after August and the film wrapped in October 2006 .. During post-production , Sony Pictures Imageworks created 900 visual effects shots .. Sony Pictures Imageworks. Sony Pictures Imageworks. Spider-Man 3 premiered on April 16 , 2007 in Tokyo , and was released in the United States in both conventional and IMAX theaters on May 4 , 2007 .. Spider-Man. Spider-Man ( 2002 film ). IMAX. IMAX. The film grossed $ 890.9 million worldwide , making it the most successful film of the trilogy financially and the second film in the franchise that was released on IMAX .. IMAX. IMAX. A fourth film titled Spider-Man 4 was set to be released on May 6 , 2011 , but was canceled in favor of a reboot , The Amazing Spider-Man , released in 2012 .. Spider-Man. Spider-Man ( 2002 film ). Spider-Man 4. Spider-Man in film#Spider-Man 4. The Amazing Spider-Man. The Amazing Spider-Man ( 2012 film ) Answer: reserved
A:William Hanna hired at MGM. B:Artopoetes is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae .. Lycaenidae. Lycaenidae. butterflies. butterflies. It is a small east Asian genus of tailless hairstreaks .. hairstreaks. Theclinae Answer: neutral
A:Octavia Spencer refused to work on an animated film called Zootopia. B:Zootopia -LRB- known as Zootropolis in some territories -RRB- is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated buddy comedy-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures .. Walt Disney Pictures. Walt Disney Pictures. Walt Disney Animation Studios. Walt Disney Animation Studios. 3-D film. computer-animated. Computer-animated film. buddy. Buddy film. comedy. Comedy film. adventure film. adventure film. It is the 55th Disney animated feature film .. Disney animated feature film. List of Walt Disney Animation Studios films. The film was directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore , co-directed by Jared Bush , and stars the voices of Ginnifer Goodwin , Jason Bateman , Idris Elba , Jenny Slate , Nate Torrence , Bonnie Hunt , Don Lake , Tommy Chong , J. K. Simmons , Octavia Spencer , Alan Tudyk , and Shakira .. Byron Howard. Byron Howard. Rich Moore. Rich Moore. Jared Bush. Jared Bush. Ginnifer Goodwin. Ginnifer Goodwin. Jason Bateman. Jason Bateman. Idris Elba. Idris Elba. Jenny Slate. Jenny Slate. Nate Torrence. Nate Torrence. Bonnie Hunt. Bonnie Hunt. Don Lake. Don Lake. Tommy Chong. Tommy Chong. J. K. Simmons. J. K. Simmons. Octavia Spencer. Octavia Spencer. Alan Tudyk. Alan Tudyk. Shakira. Shakira. The film details the unlikely partnership between a rabbit police officer and a red fox con artist as they uncover a conspiracy involving the disappearance of savage predator inhabitants of a mammalian metropolis .. con artist. con artist. predator. predator. metropolis. metropolis. Zootopia premiered at the Brussels Animation Film Festival in Belgium on February 13 , 2016 , and went into general theatrical release in conventional 2D , Disney Digital 3-D , RealD 3D , and IMAX 3D formats in the United States on March 4 .. 3-D film. Belgium. Belgium. general theatrical release. Wide release. Disney Digital 3-D. Disney Digital 3-D. RealD 3D. RealD 3D. IMAX. IMAX. The film received wide critical acclaim .. It opened to a record-breaking box office success in several countries and earned a worldwide gross of over $ 1 billion , making it the fourth highest-grossing film of 2016 and the 28th highest-grossing film of all time .. fourth highest-grossing film of 2016. 2016 in film. 28th highest-grossing film of all time. List of highest-grossing films. The film was chosen by the American Film Institute as one of the top ten films of 2016 , and won the Academy Award , Golden Globe , Critics ' Choice Movie Award and Annie Award for Best Animated Feature Film , as well as receiving a nomination for the BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film .. American Film Institute. American Film Institute. top ten films of 2016. American Film Institute Awards 2016. Academy Award. Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. Golden Globe. Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film. Annie Award. Annie Award for Best Animated Feature. BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film. BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film Answer: reserved
A:Gunday was produced by a man. B:Sir Keith Stephen Jones FRCS -LRB- 7 July 19112 March 2012 -RRB- was an Australian medical practitioner and surgeon .. FRCS. Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons. surgeon. surgeon. He was a national president of the Australian Medical Association and was chief medical officer of the New South Wales State Emergency Service .. Australian Medical Association. Australian Medical Association. New South Wales State Emergency Service. New South Wales State Emergency Service Answer: neutral
A:Catching Fire has a character named Harvey Spectre. B:The Himalayan quail -LRB- Ophrysia superciliosa -RRB- or mountain quail is a medium-sized quail belonging to the pheasant family .. quail. quail. pheasant family. Phasianidae. It was last reported in 1876 and is feared extinct .. This species was known from only 2 locations -LRB- and 12 specimens -RRB- in the western Himalayas in Uttarakhand , north-west India .. Himalayas. Himalayas. Uttarakhand. Uttarakhand. India. India. The last verifiable record was in 1876 near the hill station of Mussoorie .. Mussoorie. Mussoorie Answer: neutral
A:Conan O'Brien is the host of Conan, a talk show. B:Conan is a late-night talk show airing each Monday through Thursday at 11 :00 p.m. eastern time on TBS in the United States .. TBS. TBS ( U.S. TV channel ). late-night talk show. late-night talk show. eastern time. Eastern Time. The hour-long show premiered on November 8 , 2010 , and is hosted by writer , comedian and performer Conan O'Brien , accompanied by his long-time `` sidekick '' Andy Richter .. Conan O'Brien. Conan O'Brien. Andy Richter. Andy Richter. Describing itself as a traditional late-night talk show , Conan draws its comedy from recent news stories , political figures and prominent celebrities , as well as aspects of the show itself .. late-night talk show. late-night talk show. show itself. Self-referential humor. On May 17 , 2017 , TBS renewed the show through 2022 .. TBS. TBS ( U.S. TV channel ) Answer: reserved
A:Charles Woodruff Yost was a diplomat. B:Telerig Nunatak -LRB- Nunatak Telerig \ ` nu-na-tak te-le - ` rig \ -RRB- is a rocky peak of elevation 170 m projecting from the ice cap of Greenwich Island in the South Shetland Islands , Antarctica in the southwest extremity of Dryanovo Heights .. Greenwich Island. Greenwich Island ( South Shetland Islands ). South Shetland Islands. South Shetland Islands. Antarctica. Antarctica. Dryanovo Heights. Dryanovo Heights. Telerig. Telerig. The feature is named after the Bulgarian ruler Khan Telerig , 768-777 AD .. Telerig. Telerig Answer: neutral
A:The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn was active during the 19th and 20th centuries. B:Columbus Park may refer to  :. Columbus Park -LRB- Brooklyn , New York -RRB- at the southern end of Cadman Plaza. Cadman Plaza. Cadman Plaza. Columbus Park -LRB- Chicago -RRB- , Illinois , listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Columbus Park -LRB- Hoboken , New Jersey -RRB-. Columbus Park -LRB- Jamaica -RRB-. Columbus Park -LRB- Manhattan -RRB- , New York Answer:
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