A:Dyssomnia can disrupt sleep. B:Sleep is a naturally recurring state of mind and body characterized by altered consciousness , relatively inhibited sensory activity , inhibition of nearly all voluntary muscles , and reduced interactions with surroundings .. consciousness. consciousness. It is distinguished from wakefulness by a decreased ability to react to stimuli , but is more easily reversed than the state of being comatose .. wakefulness. wakefulness. stimuli. stimulus ( physiology ). Sleep occurs in repeating periods , in which the body alternates between two highly distinct modes known as non-REM and REM sleep .. non-REM. non-REM sleep. REM. rapid eye movement sleep. Although REM stands for `` rapid eye movement '' , this mode of sleep has many other aspects , including virtual paralysis of the body .. REM. rapid eye movement sleep. paralysis. paralysis. A well-known feature of sleep is the dream , an experience typically recounted in narrative form , which resembles waking life while in progress , but which usually can later be distinguished as fantasy .. dream. dream. During sleep , most of the body 's systems are in an anabolic state , helping to restore the immune , nervous , skeletal , and muscular systems ; these are vital processes that maintain mood , memory , and cognitive performance and plays a large role in the function of the endocrine and immune systems .. anabolic. anabolic. endocrine. Endocrine system. The internal circadian clock promotes sleep daily at night .. circadian clock. circadian clock. The diverse purposes and mechanisms of sleep are the subject of substantial ongoing research .. The advent of artificial light has substantially altered sleep timing in industrialized countries .. artificial light. artificial light. Humans may suffer from various sleep disorders , including dyssomnias , such as insomnia , hypersomnia , narcolepsy , and sleep apnea ; parasomnias , such as sleepwalking and REM behavior disorder ; bruxism ; and circadian rhythm sleep disorders .. REM. rapid eye movement sleep. insomnia. insomnia. hypersomnia. hypersomnia. narcolepsy. narcolepsy. sleep apnea. sleep apnea. sleepwalking. sleepwalking. REM behavior disorder. REM behavior disorder. bruxism. bruxism Answer: re
A:David Tennant was on British television in the 2000s. B:The Oregon Webfoots NCAA football team contested the 1913 season in 7 games under coach Hugo Bezdek .. Hugo Bezdek. Hugo Bezdek. Oregon Webfoots. Oregon Webfoots. NCAA. NCAA. In 1913 , Hugo Bezdek returned to coach the team .. Hugo Bezdek. Hugo Bezdek. Under his coaching in 1906 , the team posted a 5-0-1 record , but he left at the end of that season .. Returning in 1913 , `` he stayed five seasons and took Oregon to new heights . '' Answer: world
A:A Song of Ice and Fire is by GRRM. B:Nepal is one of the most progressive countries in not only South Asia , but also globally for Lesbian , Gay , Bisexual , Transgender and Intersex -LRB- LGBTI -RRB- rights as the country has recognized LGBTI rights as being fundamental in its new constitution .. Nepal. Nepal. South Asia. South Asia. Lesbian. Lesbian. Gay. Gay. Bisexual. Bisexuality. Transgender. Transgender. Intersex. Intersex. Nepal 's current LGBTI laws are some of the most open in the world and expand upon a multitude of rights for LGBTI identified Nepalese .. Nepal. Nepal. The Nepalese government , following the monarchy that ended in 2007 , legalized homosexuality across the country in 2007 along with the introduction of several new law sets.The new laws explicitly include sexual orientation , a change from the previous constitution .. homosexuality. homosexuality. sexual orientation. sexual orientation. The new Nepalese constitution , approved by the Constituent Assembly on 16 September 2015 , includes several provisions pertaining to the rights of LGBTI people , some of which include  :. Constituent Assembly. Constituent Assembly of Nepal. The right to have their preferred gender display on their identity cards. A prohibition on discrimination on any ground including sex or sexual orientation by the State. sexual orientation. sexual orientation. A prohibition on discrimination on any ground , including sex or sexual orientation by anyone. sexual orientation. sexual orientation. Eligibility for special protections that may be provided by law. Substitution of gender-neutral terms for the previous `` male '' , `` female '' , `` son '' , and `` daughter ''. The right of access to state process and public services for gender and sexual minorities. Based on the ruling of the Supreme Court of Nepal in late 2007 , the government was also looking into legalized same-sex marriage .. Nepal. Nepal. Supreme Court of Nepal. Supreme Court of Nepal. same-sex marriage. same-sex marriage. According to several sources , the new constitution was expected to include it .. Although the constitution does explicitly include that `` marginalized '' communities are to be granted equal rights under the law and also mentions that LGBTI identified people in Nepal particularly fall under that marginalized group , it appears to not address the legalization of same-sex marriage explicitly .. Nepal. Nepal. same-sex marriage. same-sex marriage Answer: world
A:Brittany Murphy starred in Don't Say a Word. B:Brittany Murphy-Monjack -LRB- born Brittany Anne Bertolotti ; November 10 , 1977 -- December 20 , 2009 -RRB- , known professionally as Brittany Murphy , was an American film and stage actress , singer , and voice artist .. A native of Atlanta , Murphy moved to Los Angeles as a teenager and pursued a career in acting .. Her breakthrough role was as Tai Frasier in Clueless -LRB- 1995 -RRB- , followed by supporting roles in independent films such as Freeway -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and Bongwater -LRB- 1998 -RRB- .. Clueless. Clueless ( film ). independent films. independent films. Freeway. Freeway ( 1996 film ). Bongwater. Bongwater ( film ). She made her stage debut in a Broadway production of Arthur Miller 's A View from the Bridge in 1997 , before appearing as Daisy Randone in Girl , Interrupted -LRB- 1999 -RRB- and as Lisa Swenson in Drop Dead Gorgeous -LRB- 1999 -RRB- .. Broadway. Broadway theatre. Arthur Miller. Arthur Miller. A View from the Bridge. A View from the Bridge. Drop Dead Gorgeous. Drop Dead Gorgeous ( film ). The 2000s saw Murphy with roles in Do n't Say a Word -LRB- 2001 -RRB- alongside Michael Douglas , and alongside Eminem in 8 Mile -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , for which she gained critical recognition .. Michael Douglas. Michael Douglas. Eminem. Eminem. 8 Mile. 8 Mile ( film ). Her later roles included Riding in Cars with Boys -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Spun -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , Uptown Girls -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Sin City -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , and Happy Feet -LRB- 2006 -RRB- .. Happy Feet. Happy Feet. Riding in Cars with Boys. Riding in Cars with Boys. Spun. Spun ( film ). Uptown Girls. Uptown Girls. Sin City. Sin City ( film ). Murphy also voiced Luanne Platter on the animated television series King of the Hill -LRB- 1997 -- 2009 -RRB- .. Luanne Platter. Luanne Platter. King of the Hill. King of the Hill. Her final film , Something Wicked , was released in April 2014 .. Something Wicked. Something Wicked ( film ). In December 2009 , Murphy died of pneumonia at the age of 32 .. pneumonia. pneumonia. When her widower Simon Monjack died from the same illness six months later , the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services considered toxic mold in their home as a possible cause for their deaths , but this was dismissed by the Coroner 's Office .. Simon Monjack. Simon Monjack. Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. toxic mold. toxic mold. In 2011 , Murphy 's mother Sharon filed a lawsuit against the attorneys who represented her in an earlier suit against the builders of the home where her daughter and son-in-law died . Answer: re
A:Columbia Pictures released 21 Jump Street. B:Pieczyska Iłowskie -LSB- pje ` czyska-i ' łofskJe -RSB- is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Iłow , within Sochaczew County , Masovian Voivodeship , in east-central Poland .. Poland. Poland. Voivodeship. Voivodeships of Poland. Masovian. Masovian Voivodeship. County. Powiat. Sochaczew. Sochaczew. Gmina. Gmina. Iłow. Iłow. village. village. Gmina Iłow. Gmina Iłow. Sochaczew County. Sochaczew County. Masovian Voivodeship. Masovian Voivodeship. It lies approximately 3 km north of Iłow , 22 km north-west of Sochaczew , and 69 km west of Warsaw .. Sochaczew. Sochaczew. Iłow. Iłow. Warsaw. Warsaw Answer: world
A:George Tuska was only a plumber his whole life. B:Ommanney Glacier is a valley glacier , 20 nautical miles -LRB- 37 km -RRB- long , meandering northward in the Admiralty Mountains to discharge into Relay Bay , on the west side of Robertson Bay , along the north coast of Victoria Land .. valley. valley. glacier. glacier. Admiralty Mountains. Admiralty Mountains. Relay Bay. Relay Bay. Robertson Bay. Robertson Bay. Victoria Land. Victoria Land. Charted by the British Antarctic Expedition , 1898 -- 1900 , under C.E. Borchgrevink , who named it for Admiral Sir Erasmus Ommanney , who had served in the Arctic Expedition of 1850 .. British Antarctic Expedition. British Antarctic Expedition 1898–1900. C.E. Borchgrevink. C.E. Borchgrevink. Admiral Sir Erasmus Ommanney. Admiral Sir Erasmus Ommanney. Arctic Expedition. Arctic Expedition. Category  : Glaciers of Victoria Land. Victoria Land. Victoria Land. Category  : Pennell Coast Answer: world
A:Tom Morello worked with Audioslave as a guitarist and musician. B:Audioslave was an American rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles , California , in 2001 .. rock. Rock music. supergroup. Supergroup ( music ). The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden lead singer / rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell , and Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello -LRB- lead guitar -RRB- , Tim Commerford -LRB- bass / backing vocals -RRB- , and Brad Wilk -LRB- drums -RRB- .. Rage Against the Machine. Rage Against the Machine. Soundgarden. Soundgarden. Tom Morello. Tom Morello. Tim Commerford. Tim Commerford. Brad Wilk. Brad Wilk. Chris Cornell. Chris Cornell. lead singer. lead vocalist. rhythm guitarist. rhythm guitarist. lead guitar. lead guitar. bass. bass guitar. backing vocals. backing vocals. drums. drummer. Critics first described Audioslave as a combination of Soundgarden and Rage Against the Machine , but by the band 's second album , Out of Exile , it was noted that they had established a separate identity .. Rage Against the Machine. Rage Against the Machine. Soundgarden. Soundgarden. Out of Exile. Out of Exile. Audioslave 's sound was created by blending 1970s hard rock with 1990s alternative rock .. alternative rock. alternative rock. rock. Rock music. hard rock. hard rock. Moreover , Morello incorporated his well-known , unconventional guitar solos into the mix .. As with Rage Against the Machine , the band prided themselves on the fact that all sounds on their albums were produced using only guitar , bass , drums , and vocals .. Rage Against the Machine. Rage Against the Machine. bass. bass guitar. drums. drummer. In its six years of existence , Audioslave released three albums , received three Grammy nominations , sold more than 8 million records worldwide and became the first American rock band to perform an open-air concert in Cuba .. rock. Rock music. Grammy. Grammy Award. Cuba. Cuba. Audioslave disbanded in February 2007 when Cornell issued a statement announcing that he was permanently leaving the band `` due to irresolvable personality conflicts as well as musical differences . ''. The 2007 Rage Against the Machine reunion and tour involving the rest of the band as well as solo albums released that same year by Morello and Cornell cemented the supergroup 's permanent demise .. Rage Against the Machine. Rage Against the Machine. supergroup. Supergroup ( music ). 2007 Rage Against the Machine reunion and tour. Rage Against the Machine reunion tour. On January 20 , 2017 , three days after announcing their reunion , Audioslave performed together for the first time in over a decade at Prophets of Rage 's Anti-Inaugural Ball .. Prophets of Rage. Prophets of Rage Answer: re
A:Luxembourg is not a representative democracy with a constitutional monarchy. B:Luxembourg -LSB- ˈlətsəbuərx -RSB- Luxemburg -RRB- , officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg , is a landlocked country in western Europe .. Europe. Europe. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. landlocked country. landlocked country. Duchy of Luxembourg. Duchy of Luxembourg. Duchy. Duchy of Luxembourg. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north , Germany to the east , and France to the south .. Belgium. Belgium. Its capital , Luxembourg City , is , together with Brussels and Strasbourg , one of the three official capitals of the European Union and the seat of the European Court of Justice , the highest juridical authority in the EU .. European Union. European Union. Luxembourg City. Luxembourg City. Brussels. Brussels. Strasbourg. Strasbourg. European Court of Justice. European Court of Justice. Its culture , people and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbours , making it essentially a mixture of French and Germanic cultures .. French. French language. Germanic. German culture. This is emphasised by the three official languages , Luxembourgish , French , and German .. French. French language. German. German language. Luxembourgish. Luxembourgish. The repeated invasions by its neighbor countries , especially in World War II , resulted in the country 's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and , among other things , led to the foundation of the European Union .. European Union. European Union. World War II. Luxembourg in World War II. With an area of 2,586 km2 , it is one of the smallest sovereign states in Europe , about the same size as the US state of Rhode Island or the English county of Northamptonshire .. Europe. Europe. smallest sovereign states in Europe. List of European countries by area. Rhode Island. Rhode Island. Northamptonshire. Northamptonshire. In 2016 , Luxembourg had a population of 576 249 , which makes it one of the least-populous countries in Europe , but by far the one with the highest population growth rate .. Europe. Europe. least-populous countries in Europe. List of European countries by population. highest population growth rate. List of European countries by population growth rate. As a representative democracy with a constitutional monarch , it is headed by a Grand Duke , Henri , Grand Duke of Luxembourg , and is the world 's only remaining grand duchy .. Grand Duke. grand duke. Henri. Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg. representative democracy. representative democracy. constitutional monarch. constitutional monarchy. grand duchy. grand duchy. Luxembourg is a developed country , with an advanced economy and the world 's highest GDP -LRB- PPP -RRB- per capita , according to the United Nations in 2014 .. developed country. developed country. United Nations. United Nations. The City of Luxembourg with its old quarters and fortifications was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994 due to the exceptional preservation of the vast fortifications and the old city .. City of Luxembourg. City of Luxembourg. UNESCO. UNESCO. World Heritage Site. World Heritage Site. fortifications. fortifications. The history of Luxembourg is considered to begin in 963 , when count Siegfried I acquired a rocky promontory and its Roman-era fortifications known as Lucilinburhuc , ′ little castle ′ , and the surrounding area from the Imperial Abbey of St. Maximin in nearby Trier .. Siegfried I. Sigfried, Count of the Ardennes. Imperial Abbey of St. Maximin. St. Maximin's Abbey, Trier. Trier. Trier. fortifications. fortifications. Siegfried 's descendants increased their territory through marriage , war and vassal relations .. At the end of the 13th century , the Counts of Luxembourg reigned over a considerable territory .. 13th century. 13th century. Counts of Luxembourg. Counts of Luxembourg. In 1308 , Henry VII , Count of Luxembourg became King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor .. King of the Germans. King of the Germans. Holy Roman Emperor. Holy Roman Emperor. The House of Luxembourg produced four Holy Roman Emperors at the high time of the Middle Ages .. House of Luxembourg. House of Luxembourg. Holy Roman Emperors. Holy Roman Emperors. Middle Ages. Middle Ages. In 1354 , Charles IV elevated the County to the Duchy of Luxembourg .. Charles IV. Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor. Duchy of Luxembourg. Duchy of Luxembourg. Duchy. Duchy of Luxembourg. Since Sigismund had no male heir , the Duchy became part of the Burgundian Circle and then one of the Seventeen Provinces of the Habsburg Netherlands .. Sigismund. Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor. Duchy. Duchy of Luxembourg. Burgundian Circle. Burgundian Circle. Seventeen Provinces of the Habsburg Netherlands. Seventeen Provinces. Habsburg. Habsburg. Over the centuries , the City and Fortress of Luxembourg , of great strategic importance situated between the Kingdom of France and the Habsburg territories , was gradually built up to be one of the most reputed fortifications in Europe .. Europe. Europe. City and Fortress of Luxembourg. Fortress of Luxembourg. Kingdom of France. Kingdom of France. Habsburg. Habsburg. fortifications. fortifications. After belonging to both the France of Louis XIV and the Austria of Maria Theresia , Luxembourg became part of the First French Republic and Empire under Napoleon .. French. French language. Louis XIV. Louis XIV. Maria Theresia. Maria Theresia. First French Republic. First French Republic. Napoleon. Napoleon. The present-day state of Luxembourg first emerged at the Congress of Vienna in 1815 .. Congress of Vienna. Congress of Vienna. The Grand-Duchy , with its powerful fortress , became an independent state under the personal possession of William I of the Netherlands with a Prussian garrison to guard the city against another invasion from France .. Duchy. Duchy of Luxembourg. William I of the Netherlands. William I of the Netherlands. Prussian. Prussian. In 1839 , following the turmoil of the Belgian Revolution , the purely French-speaking part of Luxembourg was ceded to Belgium and the Luxembourgish-speaking part became what is the present state of Luxembourg .. French. French language. Luxembourgish. Luxembourgish. Belgian Revolution. Belgian Revolution. Belgium. Belgium. The steel industry exploiting the Red Lands ' rich iron-ore grounds in the beginning of the 20th century drove the country 's industrialisation .. steel industry. steel industry. ArcelorMittal , the world 's largest steel producer with headquarters in Luxembourg City , is still a reminder of these times .. Luxembourg City. Luxembourg City. ArcelorMittal. ArcelorMittal. After the decline of the steel industry in the 1970s , the country focused on establishing itself as a global financial centre and developed into the banking hub it is reputed for .. steel industry. steel industry. Since the beginning of the 21st century , its governments have focused on developing the country into a knowledge economy , with the founding of the University of Luxembourg and a national space programme , projecting the first involvement in a non-manned lunar expedition by 2020 .. knowledge economy. knowledge economy. University of Luxembourg. University of Luxembourg. space programme. space programme. Luxembourg is a founding member of the European Union , OECD , United Nations , NATO , and Benelux , reflecting its political consensus in favour of economic , political , and military integration .. European Union. European Union. OECD. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. United Nations. United Nations. NATO. NATO. Benelux. Benelux. economic. economic integration. The city of Luxembourg , which is the country 's capital and largest city , is the seat of several institutions and agencies of the EU .. city of Luxembourg. Luxembourg ( city ). Luxembourg served on the United Nations Security Council for the years 2013 and 2014 , which was a first in the country 's history .. United Nations. United Nations. United Nations Security Council. United Nations Security Council. In 2016 Luxembourgish citizens had visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 172 countries and territories , ranking the Luxembourgian passport 6th in the world , tied with countries such as Canada and Switzerland .. Luxembourgish. Luxembourgish Answer: re
A:Lana Del Rey is a singer-songwriter from America. B:Sportswear is an American fashion term originally used to describe separates , but which , since the 1930s , has come to be applied to day and evening fashions of varying degrees of formality that demonstrate a specific relaxed approach to their design , while remaining appropriate for a wide range of social occasions .. The term is not necessarily synonymous with activewear , clothing designed specifically for participants in sporting pursuits .. activewear. Sportswear ( activewear ). Although sports clothing was available from European haute couture houses and `` sporty '' garments were increasingly worn as everyday or informal wear , the early American sportswear designers were associated with ready-to-wear manufacturers .. haute couture. haute couture. While most fashions in America in the early 20th century were directly copied from , or influenced heavily by Paris , American sportswear became a home-grown exception to this rule .. Sportswear was designed to be easy to look after , with accessible fastenings that enabled a modern emancipated woman to dress herself without a maid 's assistance .. emancipated woman. emancipation of women. maid. lady's maid Answer:
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