With no explanation, label text_A→text_B with either "not_related" or "related".
text_A: Franklin D. Roosevelt's strategy barely ended in the defeat of the Axis Powers.
text_B: Franklin Delano Roosevelt -LRB- -LSB- ˈroʊzəvəlt -RSB- , his own pronunciation , or -LSB- - en ˈroʊzəvɛlt -RSB- January 30 , 1882 -- April 12 , 1945 -RRB- , commonly known as FDR , was an American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945 .. 32nd President of the United States. List of Presidents of the United States. A Democrat , he won a record four presidential elections and emerged as a central figure in world events during the mid-20th century .. Democrat. Democratic Party ( United States ). presidential elections. United States presidential election. He directed the United States government during most of the Great Depression and World War II .. Great Depression. Great Depression. World War II. World War II. As a dominant leader of his party , he built the New Deal Coalition , realigning American politics into the Fifth Party System and defining American liberalism throughout the middle third of the 20th century .. New Deal Coalition. New Deal Coalition. Fifth Party System. Fifth Party System. American liberalism. Modern liberalism in the United States. New Deal. New Deal. He is often rated by scholars as one of the three greatest U.S. Presidents , along with George Washington and Abraham Lincoln .. three greatest U.S. Presidents. Historical rankings of Presidents of the United States. George Washington. George Washington. Abraham Lincoln. Abraham Lincoln. Roosevelt was born in 1882 to an old , prominent Dutch family from Dutchess County , New York and attended Groton School .. Groton School. Groton School. He went on to graduate from Harvard College in 1903 and attended Columbia Law School .. Columbia Law School. Columbia Law School. Harvard College. Harvard College. At age 23 in 1905 , he married Eleanor Roosevelt , and the couple went on to have six children .. Eleanor Roosevelt. Eleanor Roosevelt. He entered politics in 1910 , serving in the New York State Senate , and then as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President Woodrow Wilson .. Assistant Secretary of the Navy. Assistant Secretary of the Navy. Woodrow Wilson. Woodrow Wilson. New York State Senate. New York State Senate. In 1920 , presidential candidate James M. Cox selected Roosevelt as his running mate , but the Cox / Roosevelt ticket lost to the Republican ticket of Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge .. James. James Roosevelt. United States presidential election, 1920. James M. Cox. James M. Cox. Warren Harding. Warren Harding. Calvin Coolidge. Calvin Coolidge. Republican. Republican Party ( United States ). In 1921 , Roosevelt was stricken with debilitating polio , which cost him the use of his legs .. debilitating polio. Franklin D. Roosevelt's paralytic illness. polio. polio. The disability put his future political career in jeopardy , but he attempted to recover from the illness and founded the treatment center in Warm Springs , Georgia for people with polio .. treatment center. Warm Springs Historic District. polio. polio. Roosevelt returned to political life when he nominated Alfred E. Smith at the 1924 Democratic National Convention .. Democratic. Democratic Party ( United States ). Alfred E. Smith. Alfred E. Smith. 1924 Democratic National Convention. 1924 Democratic National Convention. At Smith 's behest , Roosevelt successfully ran for Governor of New York in 1928 .. He was in office from 1929 to 1933 and served as a reform governor , promoting the enactment of programs to combat the depression besetting the United States at the time .. In the 1932 presidential election , Roosevelt defeated incumbent Republican president Herbert Hoover in a landslide to win the presidency .. Herbert Hoover. Herbert Hoover. 1932 presidential election. United States presidential election, 1932. incumbent. incumbent. Republican. Republican Party ( United States ). Roosevelt took office while the United States was in the midst of the worst economic crisis in its history .. Energized by his personal victory over polio , FDR relied on his persistent optimism and activism to renew the national spirit .. polio. polio. During his first 100 days in office , Roosevelt spearheaded unprecedented federal legislation and issued a profusion of executive orders that instituted the New Deal -- a variety of programs designed to produce relief -LRB- government jobs for the unemployed -RRB- , recovery -LRB- economic growth -RRB- , and reform -LRB- through regulation of Wall Street , banks and transportation -RRB- .. his first 100 days. First 100 days of Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency. New Deal. New Deal. He created numerous programs to support the unemployed and farmers , and to encourage labor union growth while more closely regulating business and high finance .. His support for the repeal of Prohibition in 1933 added to his popularity , helping him win re-election by a landslide in 1936 .. Prohibition. Prohibition in the United States. The economy improved rapidly from 1933 -- 37 , but then relapsed into a deep recession in 1937 -- 38 .. The bipartisan Conservative Coalition that formed in 1937 prevented his packing the Supreme Court , and blocked almost all proposals for major liberal legislation -LRB- except the minimum wage , which did pass -RRB- .. Conservative Coalition. Conservative Coalition. packing the Supreme Court. Judiciary Reorganization Bill of 1937. When the war began and unemployment ended , conservatives in Congress repealed the two major relief programs , the Works Progress Administration -LRB- WPA -RRB- and Civilian Conservation Corps -LRB- CCC -RRB- .. However , they kept most of the regulations on business .. Along with several smaller programs , major surviving programs include the Securities and Exchange Commission , the Wagner Act , the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and Social Security .. Securities and Exchange Commission. Securities and Exchange Commission. Wagner Act. Wagner Act. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Social Security. Social Security ( United States ). With World War II looming after 1938 with the Japanese invasion of China and the aggression of Nazi Germany , Roosevelt gave strong diplomatic and financial support to China and the United Kingdom , while remaining officially neutral .. World War II. World War II. Nazi Germany. Nazi Germany. His goal was to make America the `` Arsenal of Democracy '' , which would supply munitions to the Allies .. Arsenal of Democracy. Arsenal of Democracy. Allies. Allies of World War II. In March 1941 , Roosevelt , with Congressional approval , provided Lend-Lease aid to Britain and China .. Lend-Lease. Lend-Lease. Following the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7 , 1941 , which he famously called `` a date which will live in infamy '' , Roosevelt sought and obtained the quick approval on the following day for Congress to declare war on Japan and , a few days later , on Germany .. attack on Pearl Harbor. attack on Pearl Harbor. a date which will live in infamy. Infamy Speech. Assisted by his top aide Harry Hopkins , and with very strong national support , he worked closely with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill , Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and Chinese Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek in leading the Allies against Nazi Germany , Fascist Italy and Imperial Japan in World War II .. World War II. World War II. Harry Hopkins. Harry Hopkins. Winston Churchill. Winston Churchill. Joseph Stalin. Joseph Stalin. Chiang Kai-shek. Chiang Kai-shek. Allies. Allies of World War II. Nazi Germany. Nazi Germany. Fascist Italy. Kingdom of Italy. Imperial Japan. Empire of Japan. He supervised the mobilization of the U.S. economy to support the war effort , and also ordered the internment of 100,000 Japanese American civilians .. internment. Japanese American internment. Japanese American. Japanese American. As an active military leader , Roosevelt implemented a war strategy on two fronts that ended in the defeat of the Axis Powers , and he initiated the development of the world 's first atomic bomb .. Axis Powers. Axis Powers. atomic bomb. nuclear bomb. His work also influenced the later creation of the United Nations and Bretton Woods .. United Nations. United Nations. Bretton Woods. Bretton Woods system. Roosevelt 's physical health seriously declined during the war years , and he died weeks into his fourth term .. He was then succeeded by his vice president Harry S. Truman , and a few months after Truman 's inauguration , the United States bombed the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki , leading to Japan 's surrender .. Harry S. Truman. Harry S. Truman. bombed the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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