A:Haifa was recognized as a area of importance for creating dyes. B:Manfred Steinbach -LRB- born 18 August 1933 -RRB- is a German former sprinter , long jumper , professor of sport medicine and government official .. German. Germany. sprinter. Sprint ( running ). He competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics in the 100 m , but failed to reach the final .. 1956 Summer Olympics. 1956 Summer Olympics. In 1960 he finished in fourth place in the long jump , setting his personal best at 8.00 m. Shortly before the Olympics , in July 1960 he jumped 8.14 m , 1 cm above the 1935 record by Jesse Owens , but this jump was discounted because of lacking wind measurement .. long jump. long jump. 1960 Summer Olympics. Jesse Owens. Jesse Owens. He set another , officially recognized world record in August 1958 , by running the 4 × 100 m relay in 39.5 seconds together with Martin Lauer , Heinz Futterer and Manfred Germar .. Martin Lauer. Martin Lauer. Heinz Futterer. Heinz Futterer. Manfred Germar. Manfred Germar. Steinbach was born and raised in East Germany , but in April 1958 fled to West Germany , following his parents who did so in 1953 .. After that his coach was accused of complicity and imprisoned .. In 1959 Steinbach graduated from a medical school in Gottingen .. Gottingen. Gottingen. Two years later he became a professor of sports medicine in Mainz .. Mainz. Mainz. In 1967 he ended his sports career and worked at the Summer Universiade in Tokyo as the German team doctor .. German. Germany. Summer Universiade. Summer Universiade. From 1973 to 1993 he served on the board of the German Athletics Federation , and between 1965 and 1970 headed the Institute of Sports Medicine of the University of Mainz .. German. Germany. Mainz. Mainz. University of Mainz. University of Mainz. In 1970 he moved to Wiesbaden , where until 1977 he served as Assistant Secretary at the Ministry of Social Affairs .. Wiesbaden. Wiesbaden. From 1977 to 6 October 1993 he was head of the pharmacy and drugs department at the Ministry of Health .. He had to resign after a scandal , in which ministry officials concealed hundreds of HIV cases resulted from transfusion of contaminated blood .. HIV. HIV. Later , between 1999 and 2008 he was president of the Deutscher Heilbaderverband -LRB- German Spa Association -RRB- and subsequently its honorary president .. German. Germany. He also continued to be a professor of sports medicine and first aid at the University of Darmstadt .. University of Darmstadt. Darmstadt University of Technology Answer: shirt
A:Athena was syncretized with Minerva. B:Athena -LRB- -LSB- əˈθiːnə -RSB- Attic Greek  : Αθηνα , Athena , or Αθηναια , Athenaia ; Epic  : Αθηναιη , Athenaie ; Doric  : Αθανα , Athana -RRB- or Athene -LRB- -LSB- əˈθiːniː -RSB- Ionic  : Αθηνη , Athene -RRB- , often given the epithet Pallas -LRB- -LSB- ˈpæləs -RSB- Παλλας -RRB- , is the goddess of wisdom , craft , and war in ancient Greek religion and mythology .. Attic Greek. Attic Greek. Epic. Epic Greek. Doric. Doric Greek. Ionic. Ionic Greek. epithet. epithet. ancient Greek religion. ancient Greek religion. mythology. Greek mythology. goddess. goddess. In later times , Athena was syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva .. Minerva. Minerva. syncretized. Interpretatio graeca. Roman goddess. Roman goddess. goddess. goddess. Athena was portrayed as having a calm temperament , and moving slowly to anger .. She was believed to only fight for just causes and never fight without a purpose .. In ancient Greek literature , Athena is portrayed as the astute companion of heroes and as the patron goddess of heroic endeavour .. ancient Greek literature. ancient Greek literature. goddess. goddess. She is also the patroness of Athens .. Athens. Athens. The Athenians constructed the Parthenon atop their Acropolis as a temple to Athena ; it takes its name from her epithet Parthenos , which means `` Virgin '' .. epithet. epithet. Parthenon. Parthenon. Acropolis. Acropolis of Athens. Virgin. Virginity. Veneration of Athena was so persistent that archaic myths about her were recast to adapt to cultural changes .. In her role as a protector of the city -LRB- polis -RRB- , many people throughout the Greek world worshipped Athena as Athena Polias -LRB- Αθηνα Πολιας `` Athena of the city '' -RRB- .. polis. polis. While the city of Athens and the goddess Athena essentially bear the same name -LRB- Athena the goddess , Athenai the city -RRB- , it is not known which of the two words is derived from the other .. goddess. goddess. Athens. Athens Answer: existence
A:This Sporting Life was directed by a director born in 1923. B:Sidi Abdallah El Bouchouari is a small town and rural commune in Chtouka-Ait Baha Province of the Souss-Massa-Draa region of Morocco .. Souss-Massa-Draa. Souss-Massa-Draa. Province. Provinces of Morocco. Chtouka-Ait Baha Province. Chtouka-Ait Baha Province. rural commune. List of municipalities, communes, and arrondissements of Morocco. Morocco. Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census , the commune had a total population of 9068 people living in 1713 households .. 2004 census. 2004 Moroccan census Answer: shirt
A:Kurt Russell became the studio's top star of the 1990s. B:Sergiu Florin Nicolaescu -LRB- -LSB- ˈserdʒju nikolaˈesku -RSB- ; 13 April 1930 -- 3 January 2013 -RRB- was a Romanian film director , actor and politician .. Romanian. Romanian people. actor. actor. politician. politician. film director. film director. He was best known for his historical films , such as Mihai Viteazul -LRB- 1970 , released in English both under the equivalent title Michael the Brave and also as The Last Crusade -RRB- , Dacii -LRB- 1966 , Les Guerriers -RRB- , Razboiul Independentei -LRB- 1977 , War of Independence -RRB- , as well as for his series of thrillers that take place in the interwar Kingdom of Romania , such as Un comisar acuza -LRB- 1973 , A Police Inspector Calls -RRB- .. Romania. Romania. Mihai Viteazul. Michael the Brave ( film ). Dacii. Dacii ( film ). interwar. interwar period. Kingdom of Romania. Kingdom of Romania. Un comisar acuza. Un comisar acuza. Joanna Pacuła starred in his film Ultima noapte de dragoste -LRB- The Last Night of Love -RRB- in 1979 before eventually emigrating to the U.S. where she went on to very successful career .. Joanna Pacuła. Joanna Pacuła Answer: shirt
A:The iPhone 5C was compared to the discontinued 5S. B:Gallornis is a genus of prehistoric birds from the Cretaceous .. genus. genus. Cretaceous. Cretaceous. The single known species Gallornis straeleni lived near today 's Auxerre in Yonne departement -LRB- France -RRB- ; it has been dated very tentatively to the Berriasian-Hauterivian stages , that is about 140 -- 130 million years ago .. species. species. Auxerre. Auxerre. Yonne. Yonne. France. France. Berriasian. Berriasian. Hauterivian. Hauterivian. million years ago. million years ago. The known fossil material consists of a worn partial femur and a fragment of the humerus .. femur. femur. humerus. humerus. This is a highly significant taxon for theories about the evolution of birds .. taxon. taxon. evolution. evolution. Unfortunately , it is not known from much or well-preserved material .. It has been proposed that the remains show features only known from the Neornithes -- the group of birds that exists today .. Neornithes. Neornithes. Thus , the Gallornis fossils suggest that as early as about 130 million years ago or more the ancestors of all living birds might already have been an evolutionary lineage distinct from the closely related Hesperornithes and Ichthyornithes -LRB- essentially modern birds retaining some more ancient features like teeth -RRB- and the more distantly related Enantiornithes -LRB- a group of more primitive toothed birds which were the most successful avians in the Mesozoic -RRB- .. million years ago. million years ago. Hesperornithes. Hesperornithes. Ichthyornithes. Ichthyornithes. Enantiornithes. Enantiornithes. Mesozoic. Mesozoic Answer: shirt
A:Shailene Woodley is from outside of America. B:Shailene Diann Woodley -LRB- born November 15 , 1991 -RRB- is an American actress .. Born in San Bernardino County , California and raised in the Simi Valley , she took acting classes with Anthony Meindl and made her screen debut in the television film Replacing Dad -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , followed by numerous guest roles on television , including as Kaitlin Cooper on The O.C. -LRB- 2003-04 -RRB- , and several television films .. Simi Valley. Simi Valley, California. Anthony Meindl. Anthony Meindl. television film. television film. Replacing Dad. Replacing Dad. Kaitlin Cooper. Kaitlin Cooper. Her leading roles as California Ford in A Place Called Home -LRB- 2004 -RRB- and Felicity Merriman in Felicity  : An American Girl Adventure -LRB- 2005 -RRB- both earned her Young Artist Award nominations and she gained recognition for her starring role as Amy Juergens on the ABC Family television series The Secret Life of the American Teenager -LRB- 2008-2013 -RRB- .. Felicity Merriman. Felicity Merriman. Young Artist Award. Young Artist Award. Amy Juergens. Amy Juergens. ABC Family. ABC Family. television series. television series. The Secret Life of the American Teenager. The Secret Life of the American Teenager. Woodley rose to stardom for performances in various popular and critically acclaimed films such as The Descendants -LRB- 2011 -RRB- , for which she was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture and won the Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female and was awarded the Cannes Trophee Chopard , The Spectacular Now -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , for which she won the Sundance Film Festival Special Jury Prize for Dramatic Acting , and The Fault in Our Stars -LRB- 2014 -RRB- , for which she earned both popular and critical praise .. Actress. Actress. The Descendants. The Descendants. Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture. Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress - Motion Picture. Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female. Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female. Cannes Trophee Chopard. Trophee Chopard. The Spectacular Now. The Spectacular Now. Sundance Film Festival Special Jury Prize for Dramatic Acting. Sundance Film Festival. Her role as Beatrice `` Tris '' Prior in The Divergent Series -LRB- 2014 -- 2016 -RRB- garnered her international recognition .. The Divergent Series. The Divergent Series. In addition , she portrayed Edward Snowden 's girlfriend Lindsay Mills in Snowden -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , and received critical acclaim for her performance as a single mother on the HBO miniseries Big Little Lies -LRB- 2017 -RRB- .. Edward Snowden. Edward Snowden. Snowden. Snowden ( film ). HBO. HBO. miniseries. miniseries. Big Little Lies. Big Little Lies ( miniseries ) Answer: existence
A:The Thénardiers are in many adaptations of Les Miserables. B:The Thenardiers , commonly known as Monsieur Thenardier -LRB- -LSB- təˈnɑrdi.eɪ -RSB- -LSB- tenaʁdje -RSB- -RRB- and Madame Thenardier , are fictional characters , the secondary antagonists in Victor Hugo 's 1862 novel Les Miserables and in many adaptations of the novel into other media .. Victor Hugo. Victor Hugo. Les Miserables. Les Miserables. They are ordinary working-class people who blame society for their sufferings .. Early in the novel , they own an inn and cheat their customers .. After they lose the inn in bankruptcy , they change their name to `` Jondrette '' and live by begging and petty thievery .. They serve , alongside Javert , as one of the two arch-nemeses of the story 's protagonist , Jean Valjean .. Javert. Javert. Jean Valjean. Jean Valjean. While Javert represents the justice system that would punish Valjean , the Thenardiers represent the lawless subculture of society that would blackmail him .. Javert. Javert. The novel portrays them as brutal and abusive figures ; some adaptations transform them into clownish characters , though sometimes still criminals , to provide comic relief from the generally more serious tone of the story .. comic relief. comic relief Answer: existence
A:John Fante was born in 1919. B:John Fante -LRB- April 8 , 1909 -- May 8 , 1983 -RRB- was an Italian-American novelist , short story writer and screenwriter .. short story writer. short story writer. screenwriter. screenwriter. He is best known for his semi-autobiographical novel Ask the Dust -LRB- 1939 -RRB- about the life of a struggling writer , Arturo Bandini , in Depression-era Los Angeles .. Los Angeles. Los Angeles. Ask the Dust. Ask the Dust. It is widely considered the great Los Angeles novel and is one in a series of four novels , published between 1938 and 1985 , that are now collectively called `` The Bandini Quartet '' .. Los Angeles. Los Angeles. A movie of the same name was made in 2006 , starring Colin Farrell .. movie of the same name. Ask the Dust ( film ). Colin Farrell. Colin Farrell. Fante published five novels , one novella , and a short story collection .. Additional works , including two novels , two novellas , and two short story collections , were published posthumously .. His screen credits include , most notably , Full of Life -LRB- 1956 -RRB- , based on his 1952 novel by that name , Jeanne Eagels -LRB- 1957 -RRB- , and the 1962 films Walk on the Wild Side and The Reluctant Saint .. Full of Life. Full of Life ( film ). Jeanne Eagels. Jeanne Eagels ( film ). Walk on the Wild Side. Walk on the Wild Side ( film ). The Reluctant Saint. The Reluctant Saint Answer: existence
A:William Shatner is a thespian. B:James Allen `` Jim '' Hightower -LRB- born January 11 , 1943 -RRB- is an American syndicated columnist , progressive political activist , and author .. progressive. Progressivism in the United States. political activist. activism. From 1983 to 1991 he served as elected commissioner of the Texas Department of Agriculture .. Texas. Texas. Texas Department of Agriculture. Texas Department of Agriculture Answer:
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