A:John D. Rockefeller has a brother named William. B:John Davison Rockefeller Sr. -LRB- July 8 , 1839 -- May 23 , 1937 -RRB- was an American oil industry business magnate and philanthropist .. business magnate. business magnate. oil industry. Petroleum industry. He is widely considered the wealthiest American of all time , and the richest person in modern history .. the wealthiest American of all time. List of richest Americans in history. the richest person in modern history. List of wealthiest historical figures. Born into a large family in upstate New York , he was shaped by his con man father and religious mother .. large family. Rockefeller family. upstate New York. upstate New York. con man. con man. His family moved several times before eventually settling in Cleveland , Ohio .. Ohio. Ohio. Rockefeller became an assistant bookkeeper at the age of 16 , and went into a business partnership with Maurice B. Clark and his brothers at 20 .. bookkeeper. Bookkeeping. Maurice B. Clark. Maurice B. Clark. After buying them out , he and his brother William founded Rockefeller & Andrews with Samuel Andrews .. William. William Rockefeller. Samuel Andrews. Samuel Andrews ( chemist ). Instead of drilling for oil , he concentrated on refining .. drilling for oil. Oil well. refining. refining. In 1867 , Henry Flagler entered the partnership .. Henry Flagler. Henry Flagler. The Rockefeller , Andrews & Flagler company grew by incorporating local refineries .. Rockefeller formally founded the Standard Oil Company , Inc. in 1870 as an Ohio partnership with his brother , Henry Flagler , Jabez A. Bostwick , Samuel Andrews , and a silent partner , Stephen V. Harkness .. Standard Oil Company. Standard Oil Company. Samuel Andrews. Samuel Andrews ( chemist ). Henry Flagler. Henry Flagler. Ohio. Ohio. Jabez A. Bostwick. Jabez A. Bostwick. silent partner. Partnership#Common law. Stephen V. Harkness. Stephen V. Harkness. He ran it until 1897 .. As kerosene and gasoline grew in importance , Rockefeller 's wealth soared and he became the richest person in the country , controlling 90 % of all oil in the United States at his peak .. kerosene. kerosene. gasoline. gasoline. Oil was used throughout the country as a light source until the introduction of electricity and as a fuel after the invention of the automobile .. electricity. electricity. invention of the automobile. History of the automobile. Furthermore , Rockefeller gained enormous influence over the railroad industry , which transported his oil around the country .. Standard Oil was the first great business trust in the United States .. business trust. Trust ( business ). Rockefeller revolutionized the petroleum industry , and along with other key contemporary industrialists such as steel magnate Andrew Carnegie , defined the structure of modern philanthropy .. petroleum industry. petroleum industry. Andrew Carnegie. Andrew Carnegie. philanthropy. philanthropy. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1911 that Standard Oil must be dismantled for violation of federal anti-trust laws ; it was broken up into 34 separate entities that included companies that would become ExxonMobil , Chevron , and others ; some of them still having the largest revenue .. U.S. Supreme Court. U.S. Supreme Court. ExxonMobil. ExxonMobil. Chevron. Chevron Corporation. others. Standard Oil#Successor companies. still having the largest revenue. List of companies by revenue. Individual pieces of the company were worth more than the whole , and as shares of these doubled and tripled in value in their early years , Rockefeller became the country 's first billionaire with a fortune worth nearly 2 percent of the national economy .. billionaire. billionaire. national economy. Economy of the United States. His peak net worth was estimated at $ 336 billion -LRB- in 2007 USD ; inflation-adjusted -RRB- in 1913 .. Rockefeller spent the last 40 years of his life in retirement at his estate in Westchester County , New York .. his estate. Kykuit. His fortune was mainly used to create the modern systematic approach of targeted philanthropy through the creation of foundations that had a major effect on medicine , education and scientific research .. philanthropy. philanthropy. His foundations pioneered the development of medical research and were instrumental in the eradication of hookworm and yellow fever .. hookworm. hookworm. yellow fever. yellow fever. Rockefeller was also the founder of both the University of Chicago and Rockefeller University and funded the establishment of Central Philippine University in the Philippines .. University of Chicago. University of Chicago. Rockefeller University. Rockefeller University. Central Philippine University. Central Philippine University. Philippines. Philippines. He was a devout Northern Baptist , and supported many church-based institutions .. Northern Baptist. American Baptist Churches USA. Rockefeller adhered to total abstinence from alcohol and tobacco throughout his life .. He was a faithful congregant of the Erie Street Baptist Mission Church , where he taught Sunday school , and served as a trustee , clerk , and occasional janitor .. Religion was a guiding force throughout his life , and Rockefeller believed it to be the source of his success .. Rockefeller was also considered a supporter of capitalism based on a perspective of social Darwinism , and was quoted often as saying `` The growth of a large business is merely a survival of the fittest '' .. capitalism. capitalism. social Darwinism. social Darwinism. survival of the fittest. survival of the fittest Answer: macro
A:Edge of Tomorrow was premiered in Germany. B:Karsunak -LRB- كرسونك , also Romanized as Karsunak -RRB- is a village in Bandan Rural District , in the Central District of Nehbandan County , South Khorasan Province , Iran .. Province. Provinces of Iran. South Khorasan. South Khorasan Province. County. Counties of Iran. Nehbandan. Nehbandan County. Central. Central District ( Nehbandan County ). Rural District. Rural Districts of Iran. Bandan. Bandan Rural District. Bandan Rural District. Bandan Rural District. Central District. Central District ( Nehbandan County ). Nehbandan County. Nehbandan County. South Khorasan Province. South Khorasan Province. Iran. Iran. At the 2006 census , its population was 28 , in 5 families . Answer: actual
A:An animator has collaborated with Danny Elfman. B:Daniel Robert `` Danny '' Elfman -LRB- born May 29 , 1953 -RRB- is an American composer , singer , songwriter , and record producer .. Elfman is best known for his work scoring films and television shows , in particular his frequent collaborations with director Tim Burton , and for being the lead singer and songwriter for the band Oingo Boingo from 1974 to 1995 .. Oingo Boingo. Oingo Boingo. Tim Burton. Tim Burton. In 1976 Elfman entered the film industry as an actor .. In 1980 he scored his first film , Forbidden Zone , directed by his older brother Richard Elfman .. Forbidden Zone. Forbidden Zone. Richard Elfman. Richard Elfman. Among his honours are four Academy Award nominations , a Grammy for Batman , an Emmy for Desperate Housewives , the 2002 Richard Kirk Award , and the Disney Legend Award .. Academy Award. Academy Award. Grammy. Grammy Awards. Batman. Batman ( 1989 film ). Emmy. Emmy Award. Desperate Housewives. Desperate Housewives. Disney Legend Award. Disney Legends Answer: macro
A:American Idiot includes the single "Boulevard of Broken Dreams." B:Joseph Ball may refer to  :. Joseph Lancaster Ball -LRB- 1852 -- 1933 -RRB- , English architect. Joseph Lancaster Ball. Joseph Lancaster Ball. Sir Joseph Ball -LRB- British public servant -RRB- -LRB- 1885 -- 1961 -RRB- , British intelligence officer , administrator , barrister , and industrialist. Joseph A. Ball -LRB- 1894 -- 1951 -RRB- , American inventor , physicist and executive at Technicolor. Joseph A. Ball. Joseph A. Ball. Joe Ball -LRB- 1896 -- 1938 -RRB- , American serial killer. Joe Ball. Joe Ball. Joseph H. Ball -LRB- 1905 -- 1993 -RRB- , American journalist , U.S. Senator from Minnesota , and businessman. Joseph H. Ball. Joseph H. Ball Answer: actual
A:Ajay Devgan has won National Music Awards. B:Marc Amsler -LRB- born February 5 , 1891 in Vevey , Switzerland -- died May 3 , 1968 -RRB- was a professor of ophthalmology in the Eye Clinic at the University of Zurich .. Vevey. Vevey. Switzerland. Switzerland. ophthalmology. ophthalmology. University of Zurich. University of Zurich. He took the position as professor of ophthalmology in Zurich in 1944 .. ophthalmology. ophthalmology. His predecessor was Prof. Alfred Vogt .. Alfred Vogt. Alfred Vogt. Prior to assuming the position at Zurich , Dr. Amsler was chief ophthalmologist in Lausanne , since 1935 .. Lausanne. Lausanne. His predecessor there , under whom he worked beforehand , was Jules Gonin .. Jules Gonin. Jules Gonin. Amsler was professor and chief of the Zurich Eye Clinic until 1961 .. His successor was Rudolf Witmer .. Rudolf Witmer. Rudolf Witmer. He is best known for the Amsler grid test .. Amsler grid. Amsler grid. The Amsler grid was an improvement over the initial work done by the ophthalmologist Edmond Landolt .. Amsler grid. Amsler grid. Edmond Landolt. Edmond Landolt. The grid tests the function of the macula , a part of the retina , so that macular degeneration can be identified .. macula. macula. retina. retina. macular degeneration. macular degeneration. He also contributed to the progress in the understanding of uveitis .. uveitis. uveitis. Furthermore , he published works on keratoconus .. keratoconus. keratoconus. In 1951 , Dr. Amsler performed the first corneal transplantation at the Zurich Eye clinic .. corneal transplantation. corneal transplantation Answer: actual
A:Final Fantasy XII is a game played by electronically manipulating images on a display screen. B:is a fantasy role-playing video game developed and published by Square Enix for the PlayStation 2 home video console .. Square Enix. Square Enix. PlayStation 2. PlayStation 2. role-playing video game. role-playing video game. Released in 2006 , it is the twelfth title in the mainline Final Fantasy series .. Final Fantasy. Final Fantasy. The game introduced several innovations to the series  : an open world split into zones , a seamless battle system , a controllable camera , a customizable `` gambit '' system which lets the player control the artificial intelligence -LRB- AI -RRB- of characters in battle ; and a `` license '' system that determines which abilities and equipment are used by characters .. open world. open world. artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence ( video games ). Final Fantasy XII also includes elements from previous games in the series , such as Chocobos and Moogles .. Final Fantasy. Final Fantasy. Moogles. Moogles. The game takes place in the fictional land of Ivalice , where the empires of Archadia and Rozarria are waging an endless war .. fictional land. fictional location. Ivalice. Ivalice. Dalmasca , a small kingdom , is caught between the warring nations .. When Dalmasca is annexed by Archadia , its princess , Ashe , creates a resistance movement .. During the struggle , she meets Vaan , a young adventurer who dreams of becoming a sky pirate in command of an airship .. sky pirate. sky pirate. They are quickly joined by a band of allies ; together , they rally against the tyranny of the Archadian Empire .. Final Fantasy XII received critical acclaim , earning numerous `` Game of the Year '' awards in various categories from noted video game publications .. Final Fantasy. Final Fantasy. Game of the Year. Game of the Year. video game publications. video game journalism. Selling more than two million copies in Japan , it became the fourth best-selling PlayStation 2 game of 2006 worldwide .. PlayStation 2. PlayStation 2. By November 2009 , over 6 million copies of the game were sold worldwide .. A sequel , Final Fantasy XII  : Revenant Wings , was released for the Nintendo DS in 2007 .. Final Fantasy. Final Fantasy. Nintendo DS. Nintendo DS. A high-definition remaster of the International Zodiac Job System version , subtitled The Zodiac Age , will be released worldwide for the PlayStation 4 in July 2017 .. PlayStation 4. PlayStation 4. high-definition remaster. High-definition remasters for PlayStation consoles Answer: macro
A:Dark Places was released in the 2010s. B:Dark Places is a 2015 mystery thriller film directed by Gilles Paquet-Brenner .. Gilles Paquet-Brenner. Gilles Paquet-Brenner. Dark Places. Dark Places ( novel ). mystery. Mystery film. thriller. Thriller ( genre ). The screenplay , by Paquet-Brenner , is based on Gillian Flynn 's 2009 novel of the same name .. Gillian Flynn. Gillian Flynn. 2009 novel. 2009 in literature. of the same name. Dark Places ( novel ). It stars Charlize Theron , Christina Hendricks , Nicholas Hoult , and Chloe Grace Moretz .. Charlize Theron. Charlize Theron. Nicholas Hoult. Nicholas Hoult. Chloe Grace Moretz. Chloe Grace Moretz. Christina Hendricks. Christina Hendricks. The film was released in France on April 8 , 2015 , and in the United States on August 7 , 2015 , by A24 .. A24. A24 ( company ). It is the second film Theron and Hoult have collaborated on , after Mad Max  : Fury Road . Answer: macro
A:The Berlin Wall was in Germany. B:The 1964-1965 Algerian Championnat National was the third season of the Algerian Championnat National since its establishment in 1962 .. Algerian Championnat National. Algerian Championnat National. A total of 16 teams contested the league , with USM Annaba as the defending champions .. USM Annaba. Hamra Annaba Answer: actual
A:David Tennant was in a film. B:The Pearly Wood-Nymph -LRB- Eudryas unio -RRB- is a species of moth of the Noctuidae family .. Noctuidae. Noctuidae. Eudryas. Eudryas. moth. moth. It is found in most of the eastern United States from central New Hampshire and southern Ontario , south to southern Florida .. United States. United States. New Hampshire. New Hampshire. Ontario. Ontario. Florida. Florida. In the west it ranges to the eastern Great Plains , south to southern Texas and Veracruz along the eastern coast of Mexico .. Great Plains. Great Plains. Texas. Texas. Veracruz. Veracruz. Mexico. Mexico. There are isolated populations in central Utah and California .. Utah. Utah. California. California. The California population might be considered a distinct subspecies or even species , brevipennis .. California. California. The wingspan is 26 -- 35 mm .. wingspan. wingspan. Adults are on wing from May to August .. The larvae feed on Vitis , Oenothera biennis , Ludwigia , Lythrum , Decodon verticillatus and Hibiscus .. Vitis. Vitis. Oenothera biennis. Oenothera biennis. Ludwigia. Ludwigia ( plant ). Lythrum. Lythrum. Decodon verticillatus. Decodon verticillatus. Hibiscus. Hibiscus. Oenothera. Oenothera. The California population has been recorded from Epilobium ciliatum and Oenothera .. California. California. Epilobium ciliatum. Epilobium ciliatum. Oenothera. Oenothera Answer:
actual