With no explanation, label text_A→text_B with either "not_related" or "related".
text_A: Vladimir Putin was the head of the Russian government.
text_B: Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin -LRB- ˈ ; born 7 October 1952 -RRB- is the current President of the Russian Federation , holding the office since 7 May 2012 .. Russian. Russian nationality. President of the Russian Federation. President of Russia. holding the office. Presidency of Vladimir Putin. He was Prime Minister from 1999 to 2000 , President from 2000 to 2008 , and again Prime Minister from 2008 to 2012 .. Prime Minister. Prime Minister of Russia. During his second term as Prime Minister , he was the Chairman of the ruling United Russia Party .. United Russia. United Russia. Russia. Russia. Prime Minister. Prime Minister of Russia. Born in Leningrad -LRB- now Saint Petersburg -RRB- , Putin studied German in high school and speaks the language fluently .. Leningrad. Saint Petersburg. Saint Petersburg. Saint Petersburg. He studied Law at the Saint Petersburg State University , graduating in 1975 .. Saint Petersburg State University. Saint Petersburg State University. Saint Petersburg. Saint Petersburg. Putin was a KGB Foreign Intelligence Officer for 16 years , rising to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel before retiring in 1991 to enter politics in Saint Petersburg .. KGB. KGB. Saint Petersburg. Saint Petersburg. Lieutenant Colonel. Podpolkovnik. He moved to Moscow in 1996 and joined President Boris Yeltsin 's administration , rising quickly through the ranks and becoming Acting President on 31 December 1999 , when Yeltsin resigned .. Boris Yeltsin. Boris Yeltsin. Moscow. Moscow. Acting President. Acting President of Russia. Putin won the subsequent 2000 Presidential election by a 53 % to 30 % margin , thus avoiding a runoff with his Communist Party of the Russian Federation opponent , Gennady Zyuganov .. Russian. Russian nationality. 2000 Presidential election. Russian presidential election, 2000. Communist Party of the Russian Federation. Communist Party of the Russian Federation. Gennady Zyuganov. Gennady Zyuganov. He was re-elected President in 2004 with 72 % of the vote .. re-elected President in 2004. Russian presidential election, 2004. During Putin 's first presidency , the Russian economy grew for eight straight years , and GDP measured in purchasing power increased by 72 % .. Russian. Russian nationality. Russian economy. Economy of Russia. GDP. Gross domestic product. purchasing power. Purchasing power parity. The growth was a result of the 2000s commodities boom , high oil prices , and prudent economic and fiscal policies .. 2000s commodities boom. 2000s commodities boom. high oil prices. World oil market chronology from 2003. Because of constitutionally mandated term limits , Putin was ineligible to run for a third consecutive presidential term in 2008 .. constitutionally. Constitution of Russia. The 2008 Presidential election was won by Dmitry Medvedev , who appointed Putin Prime Minister , beginning what has been called a period of `` tandemocracy '' .. Dmitry Medvedev. Dmitry Medvedev. Prime Minister. Prime Minister of Russia. 2008 Presidential election. Russian presidential election, 2008. tandemocracy. tandemocracy. In September 2011 , after presidential terms were extended from four to six years , Putin announced he would seek a third term as president .. He won the March 2012 presidential election with 64 % of the vote , a result which aligned with pre-election polling .. March 2012 presidential election. Russian presidential election, 2012. Falling oil prices coupled with international sanctions imposed at the beginning of 2014 after Russia 's annexation of Crimea and military intervention in Eastern Ukraine led to GDP shrinking by 3.7 % in 2015 , though the Russian economy rebounded in 2016 with 0.3 % GDP growth and is officially out of the recession .. Russian. Russian nationality. Russia. Russia. Russian economy. Economy of Russia. GDP. Gross domestic product. international sanctions. International sanctions during the Ukrainian crisis. military intervention in Eastern Ukraine. Russian military intervention in Ukraine ( 2014–present ). Under Putin 's leadership , Russia has scored poorly on both the Economist Intelligence Unit 's Democracy Index and Transparency International 's Corruption Perceptions Index .. Russia. Russia. Democracy Index. Democracy Index#Democracy index by country ( 2015 ). Corruption Perceptions Index. Corruption Perceptions Index#2015. Putin has enjoyed high domestic approval ratings during his career , and received extensive international attention as one of the world 's most powerful leaders .. In 2007 , he was the Time Person of the Year .. In 2015 , he was # 1 on the Time 's Most Influential People List .. Forbes ranked him the World 's Most Powerful Individual every year from 2013 to 2016 .. Forbes. Forbes
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