A:Thomas Pynchon published short stories in the early 1960s. B:Jean Meeus -LRB- born 12 December 1928 -RRB- is a Belgian astronomer specializing in celestial mechanics .. Belgian. Belgium. astronomer. astronomer. celestial mechanics. celestial mechanics. The asteroid 2213 Meeus was named after him by the International Astronomical Union in 1981 for his contributions to the field .. asteroid. asteroid. 2213 Meeus. 2213 Meeus. International Astronomical Union. International Astronomical Union. Jean Meeus studied mathematics at the University of Leuven in Belgium , where he received the Degree of Licentiate in 1953 .. University of Leuven. Catholic University of Leuven ( 1834–1968 ). Belgium. Belgium. Licentiate. Licentiate. From then until his retirement in 1993 , he was a meteorologist at Brussels Airport .. meteorologist. meteorologist. Brussels Airport. Brussels Airport. His area of interest is spherical and mathematical astronomy .. In 1986 he won the Amateur Achievement Award of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific .. Amateur Achievement Award. Amateur Achievement Award of Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Answer: paths
A:Celine Dion sings in French. B:Celine Marie Claudette Dion , -LRB- -LSB- ˈdiːɒn -RSB- -LSB- seˈlɪn dziˈjɔ -RSB- ; born 30 March 1968 -RRB- is a Canadian singer and businesswoman .. Canadian. Canadian people. Born into a large family from Charlemagne , Quebec , Dion emerged as a teen star in the French-speaking world after her manager and future husband Rene Angelil mortgaged his home to finance her first record .. Rene Angelil. Rene Angelil. Dion first gained international recognition in the 1980s by winning both the 1982 Yamaha World Popular Song Festival and the 1988 Eurovision Song Contest where she represented Switzerland .. Yamaha. Yamaha ( manufacturer ). World Popular Song Festival. World Popular Song Festival. 1988 Eurovision Song Contest. Eurovision Song Contest 1988. represented Switzerland. Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1988. Following a series of French albums during the 1980s , she signed on to Epic Records in the United States .. Epic. Epic Records. Epic Records. Epic Records. In 1990 , Dion released her debut English-language album , Unison , establishing herself as a viable pop artist in North America and other English-speaking areas of the world .. Unison. Unison ( Celine Dion album ). During the 1990s , with the help of Angelil , she achieved worldwide fame after releasing several English albums along with additional French albums .. Her albums , Falling into You -LRB- 1996 -RRB- and Let 's Talk About Love -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , were both certified diamond in the US while D'eux -LRB- 1995 -RRB- became the best-selling French-language album of all time .. Falling into You. Falling into You. diamond. RIAA certification#RIAA Diamond certifications. D'eux. D'eux. She also scored a series of international number-one hits , including `` Nothing Broken but My Heart '' , `` The Power of Love '' , `` Think Twice '' , `` Because You Loved Me '' , `` It 's All Coming Back to Me Now '' , `` My Heart Will Go On '' , and `` I 'm Your Angel . ''. Nothing Broken but My Heart. Nothing Broken but My Heart. The Power of Love. The Power of Love ( Jennifer Rush song )#Celine Dion version. Think Twice. Think Twice ( Celine Dion song ). Because You Loved Me. Because You Loved Me. My Heart Will Go On. My Heart Will Go On. However , in 1999 at the height of her success , Dion announced a hiatus from entertainment to start a family and spend time with her husband , who had been diagnosed with cancer .. She returned to the top of pop music in 2002 and signed to perform nightly in A New Day ... -LRB- 2003 -- 07 -RRB- , a five-star theatrical show at the Colosseum at Caesars Palace , on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada .. the Colosseum. The Colosseum at Caesars Palace. Caesars Palace. Caesars Palace. It became the most successful residency show of all time , grossing US $ 385 million .. residency show. residency show. Dion 's music has been influenced by genres ranging from rock and R&B to gospel and classical .. R&B. Rhythm and blues. gospel. Gospel music. classical. European classical music. Her recordings are mainly in French and English , although she also sings in Spanish , Italian , German , Latin , Japanese , and Mandarin Chinese .. While her releases have often received mixed critical reception , she is regarded as one of pop music 's most influential voices .. Dion has won five Grammy Awards , including Album of the Year and Record of the Year .. Grammy Awards. Grammy Awards. Album of the Year. Grammy Award for Album of the Year. Record of the Year. Grammy Award for Record of the Year. She is the second best-selling female artist in the US during the Nielsen SoundScan era .. Nielsen SoundScan. Nielsen SoundScan. In 2003 , Dion was honoured by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry -LRB- IFPI -RRB- for selling over 50 million albums in Europe .. International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Dion remains the best-selling Canadian artist and one of the best-selling artists of all time with record sales of over 200 million copies worldwide .. Canadian. Canadian people. one of the best-selling artists of all time. List of best-selling music artists Answer: color
A:Macbeth is a stage production. B:The prompt book , also called transcript , the bible or sometimes simply `` the book , '' is the copy of a production script that contains the information necessary to create a theatrical production from the ground up .. script. Script ( recorded media ). It is a compilation of all blocking , business , light , speech and sound cues , lists of properties , drawings of the set , contact information for the cast and crew , and any other relevant information that might be necessary to help the production run smoothly and nicely .. blocking. blocking ( stage ). cues. cue ( theatrical ). properties. theatrical property. cast. Cast member. crew. stagehand. In modern theatrical productions , the prompt book is generally maintained and kept by the stage manager , with differences in the specific construction and organization to suit the style of the stage manager keeping the book , and the type of production -LRB- legitimate theatre , musical theatre , dance , opera , etc. -RRB- .. stage manager. stage manager Answer: color
A:Tom Franco is one of three candidates. B:Hrushivka is a village in the Sudak Municipality of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea , a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of Ukraine and annexed by Russia as the Republic of Crimea .. Republic. Republic. Crimea. Crimea. Municipality. Municipality. Sudak Municipality. Sudak Municipality. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. Ukraine. Ukraine. annexed. Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation. Russia. Russia. Republic of Crimea. Republic of Crimea. Previously , the settlement was known as the Suuk-Sala village -LRB- Suvuq Sala -RRB- .. Following the forced deportation of the Crimean Tatars in 1944 , the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR published a decree on May 18 , 1948 renaming the settlement along with many others throughout Crimea from their native Crimean Tatar names to their current variants .. Crimea. Crimea. forced deportation. Deportation of the Crimean Tatars. Crimean Tatars. Crimean Tatars. Presidium of the Supreme Soviet. Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR. Russian SFSR. Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. Crimean Tatar. Crimean Tatar language. Hrushivka is located on Crimea 's southern shore at an elevation of 244 m. Its population was 2,054 in the 2001 Ukrainian census .. Crimea. Crimea. 2001 Ukrainian census. Ukrainian Census ( 2001 ). Current population  : Answer: paths
A:The second season of Outlander (TV series) is based on a book. B:The Wanzl rifle was a breechloading conversion of the M1854 & M1862 Lorenz rifle .. rifle. rifle. breechloading. breechloading. Lorenz rifle. Lorenz rifle. The Austro-Hungarian Empire used the Wanzl as their service rifle until they had enough M1867 Werndl-Holub rifles to arm the military .. rifle. rifle. Austro-Hungarian Empire. Austria-Hungary. M1867 Werndl-Holub. M1867 Werndl-Holub. The rifle was a lifting-block breechloader chambered for the 14 × 33mm Wanzl rimfire cartridge .. rifle. rifle. rimfire. Rimfire ammunition. The Austrians converted a total of 70,000 Lorenz muskets to Wanzls . Answer: paths
A:Valkyrie is set during World War II. B:Valkyrie is a 2008 American-German historical thriller film set in Nazi Germany during World War II .. historical. historical film. thriller. thriller film. Nazi Germany. Nazi Germany. World War II. World War II. The film depicts the 20 July plot in 1944 by German army officers to assassinate Adolf Hitler and to use the Operation Valkyrie national emergency plan to take control of the country .. 20 July plot. 20 July plot. Adolf Hitler. Adolf Hitler. Operation Valkyrie. Operation Valkyrie. take control. Coup d'etat. Valkyrie was directed by Bryan Singer for the American studio United Artists , and the film stars Tom Cruise as Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg , one of the key plotters .. Bryan Singer. Bryan Singer. Tom Cruise. Tom Cruise. United Artists. United Artists. Claus von Stauffenberg. Claus von Stauffenberg. The cast included Kenneth Branagh , Bill Nighy , Eddie Izzard , Terence Stamp and Tom Wilkinson .. Kenneth Branagh. Kenneth Branagh. Bill Nighy. Bill Nighy. Tom Wilkinson. Tom Wilkinson. Terence Stamp. Terence Stamp. Eddie Izzard. Eddie Izzard. Cruise 's casting caused controversy among German politicians and members of the von Stauffenberg family due to the actor 's practice of Scientology , which is viewed with suspicion in Germany .. Scientology. Scientology. suspicion in Germany. Scientology in Germany. Because of this , the filmmakers initially had difficulty setting up filming locations in Germany , but they were later given access to film in locations , including Berlin 's historic Bendlerblock .. Bendlerblock. Bendlerblock. German newspapers and filmmakers supported the film and its attempt to spread global awareness of von Stauffenberg 's plot .. The film changed release dates several times , from as early as June 27 , 2008 , to as late as February 14 , 2009 .. The changing calendar and poor response to United Artists ' initial marketing campaign drew criticism about the studio 's viability .. United Artists. United Artists. After a positive test screening , Valkyries release in North America was ultimately changed to December 25 , 2008 .. United Artists renewed its marketing campaign to reduce its focus on Cruise and to highlight Singer 's credentials .. United Artists. United Artists. The film received mixed reviews in the United States and in Germany , where it opened commercially on January 22 , 2009 . Answer: color
A:The People vs. Larry Flynt is an American film. B:KwaThema is a township south-west of Springs on the East Rand , Gauteng , South Africa .. township. township ( South Africa ). Springs. Springs, Gauteng. East Rand. East Rand. Gauteng. Gauteng. South Africa. South Africa. It was established in 1951 when Africans were resettled from Payneville because it was considered by the apartheid government to be too close to a white town .. 1951 in South Africa. apartheid. apartheid. The new township 's layout was designed along modernist principles and became a model for many subsequent townships , although the envisaged social facilities were not implemented .. township. township ( South Africa ). The typical South African township house , the 51 / 9 , was one of the plans developed for KwaThema .. township. township ( South Africa ). A black local authority with municipal status was established in 1984 .. 1984 in South Africa. In 1985 KwaThema experienced violent unrest and right-wing vigilante activity .. 1985 in South Africa. KwaThema is a multi-racial township where most of South Africa 's eleven official languages are spoken but the predominant ones are Sotho and Zulu .. Zulu. Zulu language. Sotho. Sotho language. township. township ( South Africa ). South Africa. South Africa. KwaThema has given birth to many successful individuals who have helped in the development of the town . Answer: paths
A:Of the cities in Canada, Toronto has the highest population. B:Toronto is the most populous city in Canada and the provincial capital of Ontario .. Ontario. Ontario. most populous city. List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population. provincial. provinces and territories of Canada. capital. capital city. With a population of 2,731,571 , it is the fourth most populous city in North America after Mexico City , New York City , and Los Angeles .. City. List of cities in Ontario. York. York, Upper Canada. most populous city. List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population. fourth most populous. List of North American cities by population. North America. North America. Mexico City. Mexico City. New York City. New York City. Los Angeles. Los Angeles. Toronto is the centre of the Greater Toronto Area -LRB- GTA -RRB- , the most populous metropolitan area in Canada , and anchors the Golden Horseshoe , a heavily urbanized region that is home to 9.2 million people , or over 26 % of the population of Canada .. Greater Toronto Area. Greater Toronto Area. most populous metropolitan area. List of census metropolitan areas and agglomerations in Canada. Golden Horseshoe. Golden Horseshoe. urbanized. Urban area. population of Canada. population of Canada. A global city , Toronto is an international centre of business , finance , arts , and culture , and is recognized as one of the most multicultural and cosmopolitan cities in the world .. global city. global city. multicultural. multiculturalism. cosmopolitan. Cosmopolitanism. Aboriginal peoples have inhabited the area now known as Toronto for thousands of years .. Aboriginal peoples. Aboriginal peoples in Canada. The city itself is situated on the southern terminus of an ancient Aboriginal trail leading north to Lake Simcoe , used by the Wyandot , Iroquois , and the Mississauga .. Aboriginal trail. Toronto Carrying-Place Trail. Lake Simcoe. Lake Simcoe. Wyandot. Wyandot people. Iroquois. Iroquois. Mississauga. Mississaugas. Permanent European settlement began in the 1790s , after the broadly disputed Toronto Purchase of 1787 , when the Mississaugas surrendered the area to the British Crown .. Toronto Purchase. Toronto Purchase. British Crown. The Crown. The British established the town of York , and later designated it as the capital of Upper Canada .. York. York, Upper Canada. capital. capital city. Upper Canada. Upper Canada. During the War of 1812 , the town was the site of the Battle of York and suffered heavy damage by U.S. troops .. York. York, Upper Canada. War of 1812. War of 1812. Battle of York. Battle of York. U.S. troops. United States Armed Forces. York was renamed and incorporated as the city of Toronto in 1834 , and became the capital of the province of Ontario during Canadian Confederation in 1867 .. Ontario. Ontario. York. York, Upper Canada. capital. capital city. renamed. Name of Toronto. city of Toronto. Old Toronto. Canadian Confederation. Canadian Confederation. The city proper has since expanded past its original borders through amalgamation with surrounding municipalities at various times in its history to its current area of 630.2 km2 .. city proper. city proper. original borders. Old Toronto. amalgamation. Amalgamation of Toronto. surrounding municipalities. Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto. Located in Southern Ontario on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario , Toronto is situated on a broad sloping plateau intersected by an extensive network of rivers , deep ravines , and urban forest , with 140 independently unique and clearly defined official neighbourhoods making up the city .. Ontario. Ontario. Southern Ontario. Southern Ontario. Lake Ontario. Lake Ontario. plateau. plateau. The diverse population of Toronto reflects its current and historical role as an important destination for immigrants to Canada , with nearly 50 % of residents belonging to a visible minority population group , and over 200 distinct ethnic origins represented among its inhabitants .. diverse. Multicultural. immigrants to Canada. Immigration to Canada. visible minority. visible minority. While the majority of Torontonians speak English as their primary language , there are over 160 different languages spoken in the city .. English. English language. Toronto is a prominent centre for music , theatre , motion picture production , and television production , and is home to the headquarters of Canada 's major national broadcast networks and media outlets .. media. Media in Toronto. Its varied cultural institutions , which include numerous museums and galleries , festivals and public events , entertainment districts , national historic sites , and sports activities , attract over 25 million tourists each year .. cultural institutions. Culture in Toronto. museums and galleries. List of museums in Toronto. festivals and public events. Annual events in Toronto. national historic sites. List of National Historic Sites of Canada in Toronto. sports activities. Toronto sports. attract. Attractions in Toronto. tourists. Tourism in Toronto. Toronto is known for its many skyscrapers and high-rise buildings , in particular the tallest free-standing structure in the Western Hemisphere , the CN Tower .. skyscrapers and high-rise buildings. List of tallest buildings in Toronto. Western Hemisphere. Western Hemisphere. CN Tower. CN Tower. As Canada 's commercial capital , the city is home to the Toronto Stock Exchange , the headquarters of Canada 's five largest banks , and the headquarters of many large Canadian and multinational corporations .. capital. capital city. Toronto Stock Exchange. Toronto Stock Exchange. five largest banks. Big Five ( banks ). Its economy is highly diversified with strengths in technology , design , financial services , life sciences , education , arts , fashion , business services , environmental innovation , food services , and tourism .. economy. economy of Toronto Answer: color
A:Rod Laver won a title. B:Hossam Arafat is a Palestinian politician .. Palestinian. State of Palestine. As of 2014 , he was a member of the Political Bureau of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command -LRB- PFLP-GC -RRB- and the representative of PFLP-GC inside Palestine .. Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command. Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command. He is based in the West Bank .. West Bank. West Bank Answer:
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