A:Apple Inc. is the world's largest mobile phone manufacturer after a Korean company. B:Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino , California that designs , develops , and sells consumer electronics , computer software , and online services .. Cupertino. Cupertino, California. California. California. multinational. multinational corporation. technology company. technology company. consumer electronics. consumer electronics. computer software. Software. The company 's hardware products include the iPhone smartphone , the iPad tablet computer , the Mac personal computer , the iPod portable media player , the Apple Watch smartwatch , and the Apple TV digital media player .. Mac. Macintosh. iPod. iPod. iPhone. iPhone. iPad. iPad. Apple Watch. Apple Watch. Apple TV. Apple TV. hardware. computer hardware. Apple 's consumer software includes the macOS and iOS operating systems , the iTunes media player , the Safari web browser , and the iLife and iWork creativity and productivity suites .. macOS. macOS. iOS. iOS. iLife. iLife. iWork. iWork. iTunes. iTunes. Safari. Safari ( web browser ). Its online services include the iTunes Store , the iOS App Store and Mac App Store , Apple Music , and iCloud .. Mac. Macintosh. iOS. iOS. iTunes Store. iTunes Store. iOS App Store. App Store ( iOS ). Mac App Store. Mac App Store. iCloud. iCloud. Apple Music. Apple Music. iTunes. iTunes. Apple was founded by Steve Jobs , Steve Wozniak , and Ronald Wayne in April 1976 to develop and sell personal computers .. Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs. Steve Wozniak. Steve Wozniak. Ronald Wayne. Ronald Wayne. It was incorporated as Apple Computer , Inc. in January 1977 , and sales of its computers saw significant momentum and revenue growth for the company .. Within a few years , they had hired a staff of computer designers and had a production line .. Apple went public in 1980 to instant financial success .. went public. Initial public offering. Over the next few years , Apple shipped new computers featuring innovative graphical user interfaces , and Apple 's marketing commercials for its products received widespread critical acclaim .. However , the high price tag of its products and limited software titles caused problems , as did power struggles between executives at the company .. Jobs resigned from Apple and created his own company .. his own company. NeXT. As the market for personal computers increased , Apple 's computers saw diminishing sales due to lower-priced products from competitors , in particular those offered with the Microsoft Windows operating system .. Microsoft Windows. Microsoft Windows. More executive job shuffles happened at Apple until then-CEO Gil Amelio in 1997 decided to buy Jobs ' company to bring him back .. Gil Amelio. Gil Amelio. Jobs regained position as CEO , and began a process to rebuild Apple 's status , which included opening Apple 's own retail stores in 2001 , making numerous acquisitions of software companies to create a portfolio of software titles , and changed some of the hardware technology used in its computers .. hardware. computer hardware. retail stores. Apple Store. It again saw success and returned to profitability .. In January 2007 , Jobs announced that Apple Computer , Inc. would be renamed Apple Inc. to reflect its shifted focus toward consumer electronics , and announced the iPhone , which saw critical acclaim and significant financial success .. iPhone. iPhone. consumer electronics. consumer electronics. In August 2011 , Jobs resigned as CEO due to health complications , and Tim Cook became the new CEO .. Tim Cook. Tim Cook. Two months later , Jobs died , marking the end of an era for the company .. Apple is the world 's largest information technology company by revenue , and the world 's second-largest mobile phone manufacturer after Samsung .. technology company. technology company. Samsung. Samsung. In February 2015 , Apple became the first U.S. company to be valued at over US$ 700billion .. The company employs 116,000 full-time employees and maintains 496 retail stores in 21 countries .. retail stores. Apple Store. It operates the iTunes Store , which is the world 's largest music retailer .. iTunes Store. iTunes Store. iTunes. iTunes. , more than one billion Apple products are actively in use worldwide .. Apple 's worldwide annual revenue totaled $ 215billion for the 2016 fiscal year .. fiscal year. fiscal year. The company enjoys a high level of brand loyalty and has been repeatedly ranked as the world 's most valuable brand .. brand loyalty. brand loyalty. However , it receives significant criticism regarding the labor practices of its contractors and its environmental and business practices , including the origins of source materials .. receives significant criticism. Criticism of Apple Inc. Answer: year
A:The Ilkhanate was ruled by Mahmud Ghazan for twenty years. B:Mahmud Ghazan -LRB- 1271 -- 11 May 1304 -RRB- -LRB- , , sometimes referred to as Casanus by Westerners -RRB- was the seventh ruler of the Mongol Empire 's Ilkhanate division in modern-day Iran from 1295 to 1304 .. Mongol Empire. Mongol Empire. Ilkhanate. Ilkhanate. Iran. Iran. He was the son of Arghun and Quthluq Khatun , continuing a long line of rulers who were direct descendants of Genghis Khan .. Khan. Khan ( title ). Arghun. Arghun. Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan. Considered the most prominent of the Ilkhans , he is best known for making a political conversion to Islam in 1295 when he took the throne , marking a turning point for the dominant religion of Mongols in West Asia -LRB- Iran , Iraq , Anatolia and Trans-Caucassia -RRB- .. Islam. Islam. Iran. Iran. His principal wife was Kokochin , a Mongol princess -LRB- originally betrothed to Ghazan 's father Arghun before his death -RRB- sent by his Khagan Kublai Khan , and escorted from the Mongol capital to the Ilkhanate by Marco Polo .. Khan. Khan ( title ). Kokochin. Kokochin. Arghun. Arghun. Ilkhanate. Ilkhanate. Kublai Khan. Kublai Khan. Marco Polo. Marco Polo. Military conflicts during Ghazan 's reign included war with the Egyptian Mamluks for control of Syria , and battles with the Turko-Mongol Chagatai Khanate .. Mamluks. Mamluks. Syria. Syria. Chagatai Khanate. Chagatai Khanate. Ghazan also pursued diplomatic contacts with Europe , continuing his predecessors ' unsuccessful attempts at forming a Franco-Mongol alliance .. Franco-Mongol alliance. Franco-Mongol alliance. A man of high culture , Ghazan spoke multiple languages , had many hobbies , and reformed many elements of the Ilkhanate , especially in the matter of standardizing currency and fiscal policy .. Ilkhanate. Ilkhanate Answer: year
A:Lauren Graham is Chinese. B:Lauren Helen Graham -LRB- born March 16 , 1967 -RRB- is an American actress and author .. She is best recognized for her role as Lorelai Gilmore on the television series Gilmore Girls -LRB- 2000 -- 07 -RRB- , for which she received two Screen Actors Guild Award nominations , one Golden Globe nomination , and five Satellite Award nominations .. Lorelai Gilmore. Lorelai Gilmore. Gilmore Girls. Gilmore Girls. Screen Actors Guild Award. Screen Actors Guild Award. Golden Globe. Golden Globe. Satellite Award. Satellite Award. She is also known for film roles in Sweet November -LRB- 2001 -RRB- , Bad Santa -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , The Pacifier -LRB- 2005 -RRB- , Because I Said So -LRB- 2007 -RRB- , and Evan Almighty -LRB- 2007 -RRB- .. Sweet November. Sweet November ( 2001 film ). Bad Santa. Bad Santa. The Pacifier. The Pacifier. Because I Said So. Because I Said So ( film ). Evan Almighty. Evan Almighty. From 2010 to 2015 , Graham starred as Sarah Braverman on the NBC television drama Parenthood .. NBC. NBC. Parenthood. Parenthood ( 2010 TV series ). Graham published her debut novel in 2013 , Someday , Someday , Maybe , with Ballantine Books .. Ballantine Books. Ballantine Books. She reprised her role as Lorelai Gilmore on Netflix 's reunion miniseries in 2016 , Gilmore Girls  : A Year in the Life , and published a memoir , Talking as Fast as I Can  : from Gilmore Girls to Gilmore Girls -LRB- and Everything in Between -RRB- .. Lorelai Gilmore. Lorelai Gilmore. Gilmore Girls. Gilmore Girls. Netflix. Netflix Answer: year
A:Brave was produced by an American computer animation film studio based in Emeryville, California that is a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company. B:Philipp Wurzbacher -LRB- full name Johann Philipp Wurzbacher , 26 May 1898 -- 31 March 1984 -RRB- was a German Sturmabteilung -LRB- SA -RRB- official and NSDAP member of the Reichstag from March 1933 until 1945 .. Reichstag. Reichstag ( Nazi Germany ). Sturmabteilung. Sturmabteilung Answer: bad
A:Fernando Alonso is Spanish. B:Fernando Alonso Diaz -LRB- born 29 July 1981 -RRB- is a Spanish Formula One racing driver and a double World Champion who is currently racing for McLaren-Honda .. McLaren. McLaren. Honda. Honda in Formula One. Spanish Formula One racing driver. Formula One drivers from Spain. Formula One. Formula One. He is often regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers in the history of the sport .. Formula One. Formula One. He took part in the 2017 Indianapolis 500 .. 2017 Indianapolis 500. 2017 Indianapolis 500. Indianapolis. Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Born in Oviedo , the capital of the autonomous region of Asturias , Alonso started in karting from the age of 3 .. Oviedo. Oviedo. Asturias. Asturias. karting. karting. He won three consecutive karting championships in Spain from 1994 to 1997 , and he became world karting champion in 1996 .. karting. karting. He made his Formula One debut in the season with Minardi , and then moved to the Renault team as a test driver the next year .. Formula One. Formula One. Minardi. Minardi. Renault. Renault in Formula One. next year. 2002 Formula One season. Starting in Alonso then became one of the main drivers of the team .. On 25 September 2005 , he won the Formula One World Drivers ' Championship title at the age of 24 years and 58 days , at the time making him the youngest Formula One World Drivers ' Champion .. Formula One. Formula One. After retaining the title the following year , Alonso also became the youngest double Champion at the time .. He joined McLaren in , before returning to Renault for two seasons in and .. McLaren. McLaren. Renault. Renault in Formula One. For the season , he joined Scuderia Ferrari .. Scuderia Ferrari. Scuderia Ferrari. Although Alonso did not reach his goal of winning a third title while at Ferrari he managed to finish runner up on three occasions -LRB- , and -RRB- as well as winning eleven Grands Prix with the team and clearly beating his teammates for points in all five seasons .. His strongest title challenges were in 2010 and 2012 , finishing both seasons just adrift of title winner Sebastian Vettel .. Sebastian Vettel. Sebastian Vettel. He left Ferrari at the end of the season , two years prior to the original expiry of his contract .. Nicknamed El Nano , a typical pseudonym for Fernando in Asturias , his place of birth , Alonso acts as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF .. Asturias. Asturias. Nicknamed. List of motorsports people by nickname. UNICEF. UNICEF. Alonso also had become the youngest driver to win a pole position and Grand Prix respectively in the 2003 Malaysian Grand Prix and the 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix , before both records were broken by Sebastian Vettel in the 2008 Italian Grand Prix .. 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix. 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix. Sebastian Vettel. Sebastian Vettel. pole position. pole position. 2003 Malaysian Grand Prix. 2003 Malaysian Grand Prix. 2008 Italian Grand Prix. 2008 Italian Grand Prix. With his fourth-place finish in the 2013 Japanese Grand Prix , scoring his 1,571 st career point , Alonso took over the record for most championship points in his career .. 2013 Japanese Grand Prix. 2013 Japanese Grand Prix. record. List of Formula One driver records. championship points in his career. List of Formula One driver records#Career points. However , the record has once again been broken by Sebastian Vettel at the 2015 Italian Grand Prix .. Sebastian Vettel. Sebastian Vettel. record. List of Formula One driver records. 2015 Italian Grand Prix. 2015 Italian Grand Prix. , Alonso is the only Spanish driver to have won a Formula One Grand Prix and is the driver with the sixth highest number of Grand Prix wins , with .. Formula One. Formula One. Grand Prix wins. List of Formula One Grand Prix winners Answer: year
A:John Kiffmeyer is a lawyer. B:Lupata is an administrative ward in the Rungwe district of the Mbeya Region of Tanzania .. Rungwe. Rungwe. Mbeya Region. Mbeya Region. Tanzania. Tanzania. According to the 2002 census , the ward has a total population of 8,126 . Answer: bad
A:Miley Cyrus's fifth studio album, released in 2015, is called Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz. B:Laurie Trok is a mixed media artist living in Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania .. Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh. Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania. mixed media. mixed media. She worked with Brooklyn artist Isidro Blasco .. Isidro Blasco. Isidro Blasco. She has shown at the Carnegie Museum of Art , Space Gallery , and has shown her work at the Westmoreland Museum of American Art .. Carnegie Museum of Art. Carnegie Museum of Art. Westmoreland Museum of American Art. Westmoreland Museum of American Art. She has collaborated on community art projects in Pittsburgh .. Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh. Trok 's work was selected to highlight the lack of publicity of local women artists in the `` Seen in Pittsburgh  : Works on Paper by Women '' by Graham Shearing .. Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh. He hoped to '' ' ... hand the curation of the show over to a rotating group of other curatorially minded individuals , preferably women . ' ''. The pieces have been described as resembling lace .. The collages have depth due to them hanging by fine wire behind each other , existing in three or more planes constructed of and cut paper .. Other materials include window panes , vinyl , file folders , and other building supplies .. and scrapped building supplies .. Some of her work incorporates discarded windowpanes , with dimension achieved by the application of vinyl to both sides of the glass .. The pieces are constructed to utilize lighting to emphasize the shadows cast by the cut outs . Answer: bad
A:David Schwimmer and John Krasinski have worked together. B:David Bourque is a Canadian musician , was a member of the Toronto Symphony Orchestra from 1983 to 2011 .. Toronto Symphony Orchestra. Toronto Symphony Orchestra. Toronto. Toronto. He played clarinet and bass clarinet in the TSO , and he has played on numerous film soundtracks .. clarinet. clarinet. bass clarinet. bass clarinet. David teaches in higher education at the University of Toronto and teaches regularly at the Jacobs School of Music at Indiana University .. University of Toronto. University of Toronto. Jacobs School of Music. Jacobs School of Music. Indiana University. Indiana University. Toronto. Toronto. Bourque is a native of Toronto and is a graduate of the University of Toronto ' Faculty of Music .. University of Toronto. University of Toronto. Toronto. Toronto. Prior to his appointment to the Toronto Symphony Orchestra clarinet section , Bourque played in the orchestras of the Stratford Festival -LRB- 1978 -- 1983 -RRB- , the Canadian Opera Company -LRB- 1977 -- 1983 -RRB- and the National Ballet of Canada -LRB- 1977 -- 1983 -RRB- .. Toronto Symphony Orchestra. Toronto Symphony Orchestra. clarinet. clarinet. Toronto. Toronto. Stratford Festival. Stratford Festival. Canadian Opera Company. Canadian Opera Company. National Ballet of Canada. National Ballet of Canada. He has guested with the National Arts Centre Orchestra and L'Orchestre Symphonique de Montreal .. L'Orchestre Symphonique de Montreal. Montreal Symphony. He plays regularly in international chamber music festivals  : Festival of the Sound -LRB- 1987 onward -RRB- and the Ottawa International Chamber Music Festival -LRB- from 2002 -RRB- .. Festival of the Sound. Festival of the Sound. Ottawa International Chamber Music Festival. Ottawa International Chamber Music Festival. Bourque is considered one of the finest bass clarinettists in North America and is Canada 's leading basset horn player .. basset horn. basset horn Answer: bad
A:Seth MacFarlane directed air traffic. B:Chua Cocani is a small town in Bolivia .. Bolivia. Bolivia. In 2009 it had an estimated population of 1050 .. Near Lake Titicaca there is a Naval base of The 3rd Independent Regiment of the Bolivian Naval Force .. Lake Titicaca. Lake Titicaca. Bolivian Naval Force. Bolivian Naval Force Answer:
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