A:The Wars of the Roses were a series of wars for control of the throne of England by rival houses. B:The Wars of the Roses were a series of wars for control of the throne of England fought between supporters of two rival branches of the royal House of Plantagenet  : the House of Lancaster -LRB- associated with a red rose -RRB- , and the House of York -LRB- whose symbol was a white rose -RRB- .. England. England. House of Lancaster. House of Lancaster. House of York. House of York. throne of England. throne of England. House of Plantagenet. House of Plantagenet. white rose. White Rose of York. The conflict lasted through many sporadic episodes between 1455 and 1487 ; however , there was fighting before and after this period between the houses .. The power struggle ignited around social and financial troubles following the Hundred Years ' War , combined with the mental infirmity and weak rule of Henry VI which revived interest in Richard of York 's claim to the throne .. Henry VI. Henry VI of England. Richard of York. Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York. Richard. Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York. Historians disagree about whether the Wars of the Roses were caused by the structural problems of bastard feudalism or Henry VI 's ineffectiveness as king .. Henry VI. Henry VI of England. bastard feudalism. bastard feudalism. With the Duke of York 's death , the claim transferred to his heir , Edward , who later became the first Yorkist king of England , as Edward IV .. England. England. Edward IV. Edward IV of England. Duke of York. Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York. His son reigned for 86 days as Edward V , but Parliament then decided that Edward and his brother Richard were illegitimate and offered the crown to Edward IV 's younger brother , who became Richard III .. Edward IV. Edward IV of England. Richard III. Richard III of England. Edward V. Edward V of England. Richard. Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York. The two young princes disappeared within the confines of the Tower of London .. disappeared. Princes in the Tower. Tower of London. Tower of London. The final victory went to a claimant of the Lancastrian party , Henry Tudor , Earl of Richmond , who defeated the last Yorkist king , Richard III , at the Battle of Bosworth Field .. Richard III. Richard III of England. Richard. Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York. Battle of Bosworth Field. Battle of Bosworth Field. After assuming the throne as Henry VII , he married Elizabeth of York , the eldest daughter and heir of Edward IV , thereby uniting the two claims .. Henry VII. Henry VII of England. Edward IV. Edward IV of England. Elizabeth of York. Elizabeth of York. The House of Tudor ruled the Kingdom of England until 1603 , with the death of Elizabeth I , granddaughter of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York .. England. England. House of Tudor. House of Tudor. Henry VII. Henry VII of England. Elizabeth of York. Elizabeth of York. Kingdom of England. Kingdom of England. Elizabeth I. Elizabeth I Answer: transform
A:A reflex is an involuntary movement. B:Braybrook or Braybrooke may refer to  :. Braybrooke. Braybrooke, East Sussex. Braybrook. Braybrook, Victoria. Braybrooke -LRB- surname -RRB-. Braybrooke. Braybrooke, East Sussex. Baron Braybrooke. Baron Braybrooke. Baron Braybrooke. Braybrooke. Braybrooke, East Sussex. Braybrooke , a village in Northamptonshire , England. Braybrooke. Braybrooke, East Sussex. Braybrooke , an electoral ward of Hastings , England. Braybrooke. Braybrooke, East Sussex. Braybrook , a suburb of Melbourne , Victoria , Australia. Braybrook. Braybrook, Victoria Answer: lending
A:Islam's followers are known as Sunni Muslims or Shia Muslims. B:Islam -LRB- -LSB- ˈɪslɑːm -RSB- There are ten pronunciations of Islam in English , differing in whether the first or second syllable has the stress , whether the s is -LSB- slinkz -RSB- or -LSB- slinks -RSB- , and whether the a is pronounced -LSB- slinkɑː -RSB- , -LSB- slinkæ -RSB- or -LRB- when the stress is on the first syllable -RRB- -LSB- slinkə -RSB- -LRB- Merriam Webster -RRB- .. The most common are -LSB- ˈɪzləm ,   ˈɪsləm ,   ɪzˈlɑːm ,   ɪsˈlɑːm -RSB- -LRB- Oxford English Dictionary , Random House -RRB- and -LSB- ˈɪzlɑːm ,   ˈɪslɑːm -RSB- -LRB- American Heritage Dictionary -RRB- .. الاسلام , -LSB- alʔisˈlaːm -RSB- -RRB- is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion which professes that there is only one and incomparable God -LRB- Allah -RRB- and that Muhammad is the last messenger of God .. Abrahamic. Abrahamic religions. monotheistic. monotheism. religion. religion. one and incomparable God. Tawhid. Allah. Allah. Muhammad. Muhammad. last messenger. Khatam an-Nabiyyin. God. God in Islam. It is the world 's second-largest religion and the fastest-growing major religion in the world , with over 1.8 billion followers or 24.1 % of the global population , known as Muslims .. religion. religion. fastest-growing major religion in the world. Growth of religion. Islam teaches that God who is merciful , all-powerful , and unique has guided mankind through prophets , revealed scriptures and natural signs .. God. God in Islam. merciful. Mercy#Islam. all-powerful. Omnipotence. unique. Tawhid. prophets. Prophets and messengers in Islam. revealed scriptures. Islamic holy books. natural signs. Ayah. The primary scriptures of Islam are the Quran , viewed by Muslims as the verbatim word of God , and the teachings and normative example -LRB- called the sunnah , composed of accounts called hadith -RRB- of Muhammad -LRB- 570 -- 8 June 632 CE -RRB- .. Muhammad. Muhammad. God. God in Islam. Quran. Quran. verbatim. :wikt :verbatim. sunnah. sunnah. hadith. hadith. Muslims believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets including Adam , Abraham , Moses , and Jesus .. prophets. Prophets and messengers in Islam. primordial faith. Fitra. Adam. Adam in Islam. Abraham. Abraham in Islam. Moses. Moses in Islam. Jesus. Jesus in Islam. As for the Quran , Muslims consider it to be the unaltered and final revelation of God .. God. God in Islam. Quran. Quran. Like other Abrahamic religions , Islam also teaches a final judgment with the righteous rewarded paradise and unrighteous are punished in hell .. Abrahamic. Abrahamic religions. Abrahamic religions. Abrahamic religions. paradise. Jannah. hell. Jahannam. Religious concepts and practices include the five pillars of Islam , which are obligatory acts of worship , and following Islamic law , which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society , from banking and welfare to women and the environment .. five pillars of Islam. Five Pillars of Islam. Islamic law. Sharia. banking. Islamic banking and finance. welfare. zakat. women. Women in Islam. environment. Islamic ethics#Environmentalism. The cities of Mecca , Medina and Jerusalem are home to the three holiest sites in Islam .. Mecca. Mecca. Medina. Medina. Jerusalem. Jerusalem. the three holiest sites in Islam. Holiest sites in Islam. Islam originated in the early 7th century in Mecca , and by the 8th century the Islamic empire extended from Iberia in the west to the Indus River in the east .. Mecca. Mecca. Islamic empire. Caliphate. Iberia. Al-Andalus. Indus River. Indus River. The Islamic Golden Age refers to the period traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 13th century when much of the historically Islamic world was experiencing a scientific , economic and cultural flourishing .. Islamic Golden Age. Islamic Golden Age. Islamic world. Muslim world. scientific. science in the medieval Islamic world. economic. History of Islamic economics#Classical Muslim commerce. The expansion of the Muslim world involved various caliphates and empires , traders and conversion to Islam by missionary activities .. Muslim. Muslim. expansion. Spread of Islam. Muslim world. Muslim world. empires. List of Muslim empires and dynasties. conversion to Islam. conversion to Islam. missionary activities. Islamic missionary activity. Most Muslims are of one of two denominations  : Sunni -LRB- 75 -- 90 % -RRB- or Shia -LRB- 10 -- 20 % -RRB- .. denominations. Islamic schools and branches. Sunni. Sunni Islam. Shia. Shia Islam. About 13 % of Muslims live in Indonesia , the largest Muslim-majority country , 31 % in South Asia , the largest population of Muslims in the world , 23 % in the Middle East-North Africa , where it is the dominant religion , and 15 % in Sub-Saharan Africa .. religion. religion. Muslim. Muslim. Indonesia. Indonesia. South Asia. Islam in South Asia. Middle East. Religion in the Middle East#Islam. North Africa. Islam in Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa. Sizable Muslim communities are also found in the Americas , Caucasus , China , Europe , Mainland Southeast Asia , Philippines and Russia .. Muslim. Muslim. Muslim communities. Islam by country. Americas. Islam in the Americas. Caucasus. Caucasus. China. Islam in China. Europe. Islam in Europe. Mainland Southeast Asia. Mainland Southeast Asia#Prevalence. Philippines. Islam in the Philippines. Russia. Islam in Russia. Converts and immigrant communities are found in almost every part of the world . Answer: transform
A:Lil Wayne has released birds. B:Racial integration , or simply integration , includes desegregation -LRB- the process of ending systematic racial segregation -RRB- .. desegregation. desegregation. racial segregation. racial segregation. In addition to desegregation , integration includes goals such as leveling barriers to association , creating equal opportunity regardless of race , and the development of a culture that draws on diverse traditions , rather than merely bringing a racial minority into the majority culture .. desegregation. desegregation. equal opportunity. equal opportunity. race. Race ( classification of human beings ). culture. culture. minority. minority group. majority. majority. Desegregation is largely a legal matter , integration largely a social one . Answer: lending
A:Frank Sinatra performed in the most populated city in Nevada. B:Paul Bradshaw may refer to  :. Paul Bradshaw -LRB- footballer , born 1953 -RRB- , English former professional football midfielder. Paul Bradshaw -LRB- footballer , born 1956 -RRB- , English former professional football goalkeeper. Paul Bradshaw -LRB- journalist -RRB- , British online journalist , blogger , and journalism academic. Paul Bradshaw -LRB- television -RRB- , British television writer director and producer. Paul Bradshaw -LRB- cricketer -RRB- -LRB- born 1978 -RRB- , English cricketer. Paul F. Bradshaw , professor of liturgy at the University of Notre Dame. Paul F. Bradshaw. Paul F. Bradshaw. Paul Bradshaw , founder and editor of British music magazine publication Straight No Chaser. Straight No Chaser. Straight No Chaser ( magazine ) Answer: lending
A:Claire Danes received a Screen Actors Guild Award. B:Claire Catherine Danes -LRB- born April 12 , 1979 -RRB- is an American actress .. She is the recipient of three Emmy Awards , four Golden Globe Awards , and two Screen Actors Guild Awards .. Emmy Awards. Emmy Awards. Screen Actors Guild Awards. Screen Actors Guild Awards. In 2012 , Time named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world , and she was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2015 .. Time. Time ( magazine ). 100 most influential people in the world. TIME 100. Hollywood Walk of Fame. Hollywood Walk of Fame. Danes gained recognition with her role as Angela Chase in the acclaimed 1994 teen drama series My So-Called Life .. My So-Called Life. My So-Called Life. The role won her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress and a Primetime Emmy nomination for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series .. Golden Globe Award. Golden Globe Award. Best Actress. Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama. Primetime Emmy. Primetime Emmy Awards. Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. She made her film debut the same year in Little Women -LRB- 1994 -RRB- .. Little Women. Little Women ( 1994 film ). Her other films include Romeo + Juliet -LRB- 1996 -RRB- , The Rainmaker -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , Les Miserables -LRB- 1998 -RRB- , Brokedown Palace -LRB- 1999 -RRB- , the 1999 English dub of Princess Mononoke -LRB- 1997 -RRB- , Igby Goes Down -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , The Hours -LRB- 2002 -RRB- , Terminator 3  : Rise of the Machines -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , Shopgirl -LRB- 2005 -RRB- and Stardust -LRB- 2007 -RRB- .. Romeo + Juliet. Romeo + Juliet. The Rainmaker. The Rainmaker ( 1997 film ). Les Miserables. Les Miserables ( 1998 film ). Brokedown Palace. Brokedown Palace. English dub. Dubbing ( filmmaking ). Princess Mononoke. Princess Mononoke. Igby Goes Down. Igby Goes Down. The Hours. The Hours ( film ). Shopgirl. Shopgirl. Stardust. Stardust ( 2007 film ). From 1998 to 2000 , Danes attended Yale University before dropping out to return to acting .. Yale University. Yale University. She appeared in an Off-Broadway production of The Vagina Monologues in 2000 , and made her Broadway debut playing Eliza Doolittle in the 2007 revival of Pygmalion .. Off-Broadway. Off-Broadway. The Vagina Monologues. The Vagina Monologues. Broadway. Broadway ( theatre ). Eliza Doolittle. Eliza Doolittle. Pygmalion. Pygmalion ( play ). In 2010 , she portrayed Temple Grandin in the highly acclaimed HBO TV film Temple Grandin , which won her a second Golden Globe and her first Primetime Emmy Award for the Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie .. Primetime Emmy. Primetime Emmy Awards. Temple Grandin. Temple Grandin ( film ). HBO. HBO. Primetime Emmy Award. Primetime Emmy Award. Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie. Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie. Since 2011 , she has starred as Carrie Mathison in the Showtime drama series Homeland , for which she has won two Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series , two Golden Globe Award for Best Actress -- Television Series Drama , and the Television Critics Association Award for Individual Achievement in Drama .. Golden Globe Award. Golden Globe Award. Best Actress. Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama. Primetime Emmy. Primetime Emmy Awards. Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. Primetime Emmy Award. Primetime Emmy Award. Carrie Mathison. Carrie Mathison. Showtime. Showtime ( TV network ). Homeland. Homeland ( TV series ). Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series. Television Critics Association Award. Television Critics Association Award. Individual Achievement in Drama. TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Drama. She is married to actor Hugh Dancy , with whom she has one child .. Hugh Dancy. Hugh Dancy Answer: transform
A:The September 11 attacks killed people. B:Hear Me is an EP by American rock band Imagine Dragons , released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on November 25 , 2012 .. Imagine Dragons. Imagine Dragons. rock. Rock music. Hear Me. Hear Me ( song ). The EP was released to precede the release of the band 's debut studio album , Night Visions in Europe , ala the Continued Silence EP in North America .. Night Visions. Night Visions ( album ). Continued Silence. Continued Silence. The EP features `` Hear Me '' as the title track , and three other tracks from Night Visions .. Night Visions. Night Visions ( album ). Hear Me. Hear Me ( song ) Answer: lending
A:Vito Corleone was created by magic. B:Vito Corleone is a fictional character in Mario Puzo 's novel The Godfather and in the first two of Francis Ford Coppola 's three Godfather films , in which he was portrayed by Marlon Brando in The Godfather and then , as a young man , by Robert De Niro in The Godfather Part II .. Marlon Brando. Marlon Brando. The Godfather. The Godfather. Godfather. The Godfather. Robert De Niro. Robert De Niro. Mario Puzo. Mario Puzo. fictional character. fictional character. Francis Ford Coppola. Francis Ford Coppola. three Godfather films. The Godfather ( film series ). The Godfather Part II. The Godfather Part II. He is an orphaned Sicilian immigrant who builds a mafia empire .. Sicilian. Sicily. mafia. mafia. Upon his death , Michael , his youngest son , succeeds him as the mafia don of the Corleone crime family .. mafia. mafia. Michael. Michael Corleone. mafia don. Don ( honorific ). Corleone crime family. Corleone family. He has two other sons , Santino -LRB- Sonny -RRB- and Frederico -LRB- Fredo -RRB- and one daughter Constanzia -LRB- Connie -RRB- .. Santino. Sonny Corleone. Frederico. Fredo Corleone. Constanzia. Connie Corleone. He informally adopts Sonny 's friend , Tom Hagen , a lawyer and his consigliere .. Tom Hagen. Tom Hagen. lawyer. lawyer. consigliere. consigliere. Vito oversees a business founded on gambling , bootlegging , and union corruption , but he is known as a good , generous man who lives by a strict moral code of loyalty to friends and , above all , family .. gambling. gambling. bootlegging. rum-running. union. Trade union. He is also known as a traditionalist who demands respect commensurate with his status ; even his closest friends refer to him as `` Godfather '' or `` Don Corleone '' rather than `` Vito '' .. Godfather. The Godfather. Don. Don ( honorific ). traditionalist. Traditionalist conservatism Answer: transform
A:Garry Kasparov was once World Chess Champion. B:Jacobus Elisa Johannes Capitein -LRB- born ca. 1717 ; died 1747 -RRB- was a Dutch Christian minister of Ghanaian birth who was one of the first known sub-Saharan Africans to study at a European university and one of the first Africans to be ordained as a minister in the Dutch Reformed Church .. Dutch. Dutch Republic. Christian minister. Minister ( Christianity ). Dutch Reformed Church. Dutch Reformed Church. He is credited with spreading the use of the written word in his native Ghana .. Ghana. Ghana. Though a former slave , Capitein wrote a dissertation defending the right of Christians to keep slaves .. dissertation. dissertation Answer:
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