A:Due to his erratic behavior Brian Wilson had tension with his band. B:Brian Douglas Wilson -LRB- born June 20 , 1942 -RRB- is an American musician , singer , songwriter , and record producer best known for being the multi-tasking leader and co-founder of the rock band the Beach Boys .. rock. rock music. the Beach Boys. the Beach Boys. After signing with Capitol Records in 1962 , Wilson wrote or co-wrote more than two dozen Top 40 hits for the group .. Capitol. Capitol Records. Capitol Records. Capitol Records. Top 40. Top 40. Because of his unorthodox approaches to song composition and arrangement and mastery of recording techniques , he is widely acknowledged , by critics and musicians alike , as one of the most innovative and influential creative forces in popular music .. approaches to song composition and arrangement and mastery of recording techniques. Musicianship of Brian Wilson. innovative and influential creative forces. Cultural impact of the Beach Boys. popular music. popular music. In the mid-1960s , Wilson composed , arranged and produced Pet Sounds -LRB- 1966 -RRB- , considered one of the greatest albums ever made .. Pet Sounds. Pet Sounds. The intended follow-up to Pet Sounds , Smile , was canceled for various reasons , which included Wilson 's deteriorating mental health .. Pet Sounds. Pet Sounds. Smile. Smile ( The Beach Boys album ). canceled for various reasons. Collapse of Smile. As he suffered repeated nervous breakdowns , Wilson 's contributions to the Beach Boys diminished , and his erratic behavior led to tensions with the band .. the Beach Boys. the Beach Boys. nervous breakdowns. Mental breakdown. Following a court-ordered removal from the care of psychologist Eugene Landy , Wilson started receiving conventional medical treatment , and in the late 1990s , he began performing and recording consistently as a solo artist .. Eugene Landy. Eugene Landy. He remains a member of the Beach Boys ' corporation , Brother Records Incorporated .. Brother. Brother Records. the Beach Boys. the Beach Boys. Brother Records Incorporated. Brother Records. Wilson is considered a major innovator in the field of music production , the principal originator of the California Sound , one of the first music producer auteurs , and one of the most famous examples of the outsider musician .. outsider. Outsider music. music production. music production. California Sound. California Sound. music producer auteurs. music auteur. Only 21 years old when he received the freedom to produce his own records with total creative autonomy , he ignited an explosion of like-minded California producers , supplanting New York as the center of popular records , and becoming the first rock producer to use the studio as its own instrument .. rock. rock music. Wilson effectively set a precedent that allowed bands and artists to enter a recording studio and act as their own producers or co-producers .. His songs became inextricably tied with the zeitgeist of the early 1960s , and he helped develop the sound of the wistful Flower Power era that proceeded .. Flower Power. Flower Power. In later years , Wilson was regarded as a `` godfather '' to an era of indie musicians who were inspired by his melodic sensibilities , chamber pop orchestrations , and recording explorations .. pop. pop music. chamber pop. chamber pop. His honors include being inducted into the 1988 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and winning Grammy Awards for Brian Wilson Presents Smile -LRB- 2004 -RRB- and The Smile Sessions -LRB- 2011 -RRB- .. Rock. Rock music. Smile. Smile ( The Beach Boys album ). Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Brian Wilson Presents Smile. Brian Wilson Presents Smile. The Smile Sessions. The Smile Sessions. In lists published by Rolling Stone , Wilson ranked 52 for the `` 100 Greatest Singers of All Time '' in 2008 and 12 for the `` 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time '' in 2015 .. Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone. In 2012 , music publication NME ranked Wilson number 8 in its `` 50 Greatest Producers Ever '' list , elaborating `` few consider quite how groundbreaking Brian Wilson 's studio techniques were in the mid-60s '' .. NME. NME. He is an occasional actor and voice actor , having appeared in television shows , films , and other artists ' music videos .. His life was portrayed in the 2014 biopic Love & Mercy , which received a wide release in 2015 .. biopic. biopic. Love & Mercy. Love & Mercy ( film ) Answer: louise
A:Woody Allen was the director of a 1977 romantic comedy. B:Harry Vivian Shearn -LRB- 28 April 1892 -- 21 January 1951 -RRB- was an Australian politician who was an independent member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1936 until his death , representing the seat of Maylands .. Legislative Assembly. Western Australian Legislative Assembly. Western Australia. Western Australia. Maylands. Electoral district of Maylands. seat of Maylands. Electoral district of Maylands. Shearn was born in Guildford , Western Australia , to Matilda Anne -LRB- nee Connolly -RRB- and Michael Shearn .. Western Australia. Western Australia. Guildford. Guildford, Western Australia. He worked for his father 's real estate agency after leaving school , and took it over completely following his father 's death in 1917 .. Shearn was elected to the Perth Road Board in 1930 , and served as chairman from 1935 to 1936 .. Perth. Perth. Perth Road Board. City of Stirling. He entered parliament at the 1936 state election , winning Maylands from the Labor Party 's Robert Clothier .. Maylands. Electoral district of Maylands. Robert Clothier. Robert Clothier. 1936 state election. Western Australian state election, 1936. Labor Party. Australian Labor Party. After the 1947 state election produced a hung parliament , Shearn and another independent , William Read , gave their support to the Liberal Party , allowing Ross McLarty to form a government .. 1947 state election. Western Australian state election, 1947. hung parliament. hung parliament. William Read. William Read ( Australian politician ). Liberal Party. Liberal Party of Australia. Ross McLarty. Ross McLarty. The situation persisted after the 1950 election , albeit with the support of another independent , David Grayden .. 1950 election. Western Australian state election, 1950. David Grayden. David Grayden. Shearn died suddenly in January 1951 , aged 58 .. He had married Emily Ann Watts in 1918 , with whom he had two children . Answer: longer
A:Giada De Laurentiis does not appear on an NBC show. B:Lois Wilfred Griffiths -LRB- June 27 , 1899 -- November 9 , 1981 -RRB- was an American mathematician and teacher .. American. United States. She served as a researcher , mathematician , and professor for 37 years at Northwestern University before retiring in 1964 .. Northwestern University. Northwestern University. She is best known for her work in polygonal numbers .. She published multiple papers and wrote a textbook , Introduction to the Theory of Equations , published in 1945 . Answer: longer
A:The Jacksons aired on an English language broadcast tv network. B:The Jacksons is an American variety show featuring the Jackson siblings -LRB- except for Jermaine , who was signed to Motown while the Jackson group was signed to the Epic / CBS record label -RRB- .. CBS. CBS. variety show. variety show. Jackson siblings. Jackson family. Jermaine. Jermaine Jackson. Motown. Motown. It was the first variety show where the entire cast were siblings .. variety show. variety show. As with the Jackson 5 regular performances , Michael Jackson was the lead performer in musical and dance performances .. Michael Jackson. Michael Jackson. Jackson 5. Jackson 5. The thirty-minute Wednesday evening show began airing on CBS as a summer 1976 show and it continued into the 1976 -- 1977 season , finishing on March 9 , 1977 after running for 12 episodes .. CBS. CBS Answer: louise
A:R. Madhavan was a cast member in Rang De Basanti. B:Ranganathan Madhavan -LRB- born 1 June 1970 -RRB- is an Indian actor , writer and film producer .. Madhavan has received two Filmfare Awards , an award from the Tamil Nadu State Film Awards alongside recognition and nominations from other organisations .. Tamil. Tamil people. Filmfare Awards. Filmfare Awards South. Tamil Nadu State Film Awards. Tamil Nadu State Film Awards. recognition. Breakthrough role. He has been described as one of the few actors in India who is able to achieve pan-Indian appeal , appearing in films from seven different languages .. Madhavan began his acting career with television guest appearances , including a role on the Zee TV prime-time soap opera Banegi Apni Baat in 1996 .. Zee TV. Zee TV. Banegi Apni Baat. Banegi Apni Baat. After appearing in commercials and in small roles , he later gained recognition in the Tamil film industry through Mani Ratnam 's successful romance film Alaipayuthey -LRB- 2000 -RRB- .. Tamil. Tamil people. recognition. Breakthrough role. Tamil film industry. Tamil cinema. Mani Ratnam. Mani Ratnam. Alaipayuthey. Alaipayuthey. Madhavan soon developed an image as a romantic hero with notable roles in two of 2001 's highest grossing Tamil films , Gautham Menon 's directorial debut Minnale and Madras Talkies ' Dumm Dumm Dumm .. Tamil. Tamil people. Gautham Menon. Gautham Menon. Minnale. Minnale. Madras Talkies. Madras Talkies. Dumm Dumm Dumm. Dumm Dumm Dumm. He worked with Mani Ratnam again in the critically acclaimed 2002 film Kannathil Muthamittal playing the father of an adopted girl , whilst he achieved commercial success with his role in N. Linguswamy 's action film , Run -LRB- 2002 -RRB- .. Mani Ratnam. Mani Ratnam. Kannathil Muthamittal. Kannathil Muthamittal. N. Linguswamy. N. Linguswamy. Run. Run ( 2002 film ). Madhavan was cast alongside Kamal Haasan in the 2003 drama Anbe Sivam , which earned him two notable awards for Best Supporting Actor .. Kamal Haasan. Kamal Haasan. Anbe Sivam. Anbe Sivam. In 2004 , he gave a critically acclaimed performance as the antagonist in the multi-starrer Aayutha Ezhuthu and the film secured him his first Filmfare Award for the intense portrayal of a rogue .. Aayutha Ezhuthu. Aayutha Ezhuthu. Filmfare Award. Filmfare Awards South. In the mid-2000s , Madhavan also actively pursued a career in Hindi films , by appearing in supporting roles in three highly successful productions , Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra 's Rang De Basanti -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Mani Ratnam 's biopic Guru -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and Rajkumar Hirani 's 3 Idiots -LRB- 2009 -RRB- , which went on to become the highest grossing Indian film of all time upon release .. Mani Ratnam. Mani Ratnam. Hindi films. Bollywood. Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra. Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra. Rang De Basanti. Rang De Basanti. Guru. Guru ( 2007 film ). Rajkumar Hirani. Rajkumar Hirani. 3 Idiots. 3 Idiots. highest grossing Indian film of all time. List of highest-grossing Indian films. He simultaneously worked on Tamil films , gaining critical acclaim for his portrayal of a vigilante in his home production Evano Oruvan -LRB- 2007 -RRB- and for the successful bilingual horror film , Yavarum Nalam -LRB- 2009 -RRB- .. Tamil. Tamil people. vigilante. vigilante. Evano Oruvan. Evano Oruvan. Yavarum Nalam. Yavarum Nalam. After appearing in further box office hits , Tanu Weds Manu -LRB- 2011 -RRB- and Vettai -LRB- 2012 -RRB- , Madhavan took a break from acting .. Tanu Weds Manu. Tanu Weds Manu. Vettai. Vettai. Returning after a three-year sabbatical in 2015 , his comeback films , the romantic-comedy Tanu Weds Manu Returns -LRB- 2015 -RRB- and the sports drama Irudhi Suttru -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , both won critical and commercial acclaim .. Tanu Weds Manu. Tanu Weds Manu. Tanu Weds Manu Returns. Tanu Weds Manu Returns. Irudhi Suttru. Irudhi Suttru. In addition to his acting career , Madhavan has worked as a writer on his films , hosted television programmes and has been a prominent celebrity endorser for brands and products .. He has also worked as a film producer , first making Evano Oruvan with Leukos Films , before setting up Tricolour Films to produce Saala Khadoos -LRB- 2016 -RRB- .. Evano Oruvan. Evano Oruvan. Saala Khadoos. Irudhi Suttru. Madhavan is noted for his philanthropic activities and promotes various causes such as environment , health and education .. He is particularly vocal about the protection of animals and was awarded PETA 's Person of the Year recognition in 2012 .. recognition. Breakthrough role Answer: louise
A:On November 14 1948 Charles, Prince of Wales was born. B:Tillandsia venusta is a species in the genus Tillandsia .. Tillandsia. Tillandsia. species. species ( biology ). genus. genus ( biology ). This species is native to Costa Rica and Ecuador .. species. species ( biology ). native. Native plant. Costa Rica. Costa Rica. Ecuador. Ecuador Answer: longer
A:Sepsis is a condition. B:Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that arises when the body 's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs .. infection. infection. Common signs and symptoms include fever , increased heart rate , increased breathing rate , and confusion .. increased heart rate. tachycardia. increased breathing rate. hyperventilation. confusion. mental confusion. fever. fever. There also may be symptoms related to a specific infection , such as a cough with pneumonia , or painful urination with a kidney infection .. infection. infection. pneumonia. pneumonia. painful urination. dysuria. kidney infection. pyelonephritis. In the very young , old , and people with a weakened immune system , there may be no symptoms of a specific infection and the body temperature may be low or normal , rather than high .. infection. infection. weakened immune system. immunodeficiency. body temperature may be low. hypothermia. high. fever. Severe sepsis is sepsis causing poor organ function or insufficient blood flow .. poor organ function. organ dysfunction. Insufficient blood flow may be evident by low blood pressure , high blood lactate , or low urine output .. high. fever. low blood pressure. hypotension. blood lactate. blood lactate. low urine output. oliguria. Septic shock is low blood pressure due to sepsis that does not improve after reasonable amounts of intravenous fluids are given .. low blood pressure. hypotension. Septic shock. Septic shock. intravenous fluids. intravenous fluids. Sepsis is caused by an immune response triggered by an infection .. infection. infection. immune response. immune system. Most commonly , the infection is bacterial , but it may also be from fungi , viruses , or parasites .. infection. infection. fungi. fungi. viruses. viruses. parasites. parasites. Common locations for the primary infection include lungs , brain , urinary tract , skin , and abdominal organs .. infection. infection. urinary tract. urinary tract. abdominal organs. abdominal organs. Risk factors include young or old age , a weakened immune system from conditions such as cancer or diabetes , major trauma , or burns .. cancer. cancer. diabetes. diabetes mellitus. major trauma. major trauma. weakened immune system. immunodeficiency. An older method of diagnosis was based on meeting at least two systemic inflammatory response syndrome -LRB- SIRS -RRB- criteria due to a presumed infection .. infection. infection. systemic inflammatory response syndrome. systemic inflammatory response syndrome. In 2016 , SIRS was replaced with qSOFA which is two of the following three  : increased breathing rate , change in level of consciousness , and low blood pressure .. increased breathing rate. hyperventilation. qSOFA. qSOFA. low blood pressure. hypotension. Blood cultures are recommended preferably before antibiotics are started , however , infection of the blood is not required for the diagnosis .. antibiotics. antibiotics. infection. infection. Blood cultures. Blood cultures. infection of the blood. bacteremia. Medical imaging should be used to look for the possible location of infection .. infection. infection. Medical imaging. Medical imaging. Other potential causes of similar signs and symptoms include anaphylaxis , adrenal insufficiency , low blood volume , heart failure , and pulmonary embolism , among others .. anaphylaxis. anaphylaxis. adrenal insufficiency. adrenal insufficiency. low blood volume. hypovolemia. heart failure. heart failure. pulmonary embolism. pulmonary embolism. Sepsis usually is treated with intravenous fluids and antibiotics .. antibiotics. antibiotics. intravenous fluids. intravenous fluids. Typically , antibiotics are given as soon as possible .. antibiotics. antibiotics. Often , ongoing care is performed in an intensive care unit .. intensive care unit. intensive care unit. If fluid replacement is not enough to maintain blood pressure , medications that raise blood pressure may be used .. fluid replacement. fluid replacement. raise blood pressure. vasopressor. Mechanical ventilation and dialysis may be needed to support the function of the lungs and kidneys , respectively .. Mechanical ventilation. Mechanical ventilation. dialysis. dialysis. To guide treatment , a central venous catheter and an arterial catheter may be placed for access to the bloodstream .. central venous catheter. central venous catheter. arterial catheter. arterial catheter. Other measurements such as cardiac output and superior vena cava oxygen saturation may be used .. cardiac output. cardiac output. superior vena cava. superior vena cava. oxygen saturation. oxygen saturation ( medicine ). People with sepsis need preventive measures for deep vein thrombosis , stress ulcers and pressure ulcers , unless other conditions prevent such interventions .. deep vein thrombosis. deep vein thrombosis. Some might benefit from tight control of blood sugar levels with insulin .. blood sugar. blood sugar. insulin. insulin. The use of corticosteroids is controversial .. corticosteroids. corticosteroids. Activated drotrecogin alfa , originally marketed for severe sepsis , has not been found to be helpful , and was withdrawn from sale in 2011 .. Activated drotrecogin alfa. Activated drotrecogin alfa. Disease severity partly determines the outcome .. The risk of death from sepsis is as high as 30 % , from severe sepsis as high as 50 % , and from septic shock as high as 80 % .. high. fever. The number of cases worldwide is unknown as there is little data from the developing world .. developing world. developing world. Estimates suggest sepsis affects millions of people a year .. In the developed world approximately 0.2 to 3 people per 1000 are affected by sepsis yearly , resulting in about a million cases per year in the United States .. developed world. developed world. Rates of disease have been increasing .. Sepsis is more common among males than females .. The medical condition has been described since the time of Hippocrates .. Hippocrates. Hippocrates. Septicemia and blood poisoning are terms that referred to the microorganisms or their toxins in the blood and are no longer commonly used . Answer: louise
A:Furia is adapted from a short story by a Chilean. B:Calvin Drew Schiraldi -LRB- born June 16 , 1962 -RRB- is a former Major League Baseball pitcher .. Major League Baseball. Major League Baseball. pitcher. pitcher. He is best remembered as the losing pitcher of Game 6 and Game 7 of the 1986 World Series .. pitcher. pitcher. Game 6. Game 6. 1986 World Series. 1986 World Series Answer: longer
A:Harold Ramis was an actor. B:NUST VSTOL UAVs are Chinese UAVs developed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology -LRB- NUST -RRB- , most of which are experimental UAVs developed to explore various VSTOL technologies .. VSTOL. VSTOL. Nanjing University of Science and Technology. Nanjing University of Science and Technology. experimental UAVs. experimental aircraft Answer:
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