A:Kaakha Kaakha is a Tamil-language action drama movie. B:Kaakha Kaakha -LRB- To Protect -RRB- is a 2003 Tamil-language action drama film written and directed by Gautham Menon .. Tamil-language. Tamil language. action drama. action drama. Gautham Menon. Gautham Menon. Starring Suriya , Jyothika and Jeevan , the film featured music composed by Harris Jayaraj and cinematography by R. D. Rajasekhar .. Suriya. Suriya ( actor ). Jyothika. Jyothika. Jeevan. Jeevan ( Tamil actor ). Harris Jayaraj. Harris Jayaraj. R. D. Rajasekhar. R. D. Rajasekhar. The film released to highly positive reviews in August 2003 and went on to become the first biggest blockbuster in Suriya 's career , and was considered a comeback film for producer Kalaipuli S. Thanu .. Kalaipuli S. Thanu. Kalaipuli S. Thanu. Suriya. Suriya ( actor ). Owing to the success , the film has been remade in several languages . Answer: mechanical
A:Nelson Mandela served as President of the African National Congress party in 1991. B:Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela -LRB- -LSB- mænˈdɛlə -RSB- 18 July 1918 -- 5 December 2013 -RRB- was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary , politician , and philanthropist , who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999 .. anti-apartheid revolutionary. Internal resistance to South African apartheid. politician. Politics of South Africa. philanthropist. Philanthropy. President of South Africa. President of South Africa. apartheid. Apartheid in South Africa. He was the country 's first black head of state and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election .. fully representative. universal suffrage. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalised racism and fostering racial reconciliation .. His government. Presidency of Nelson Mandela. apartheid. Apartheid in South Africa. racism. racism. reconciliation. conflict resolution. Ideologically an African nationalist and socialist , he served as President of the African National Congress -LRB- ANC -RRB- party from 1991 to 1997 .. African National Congress. African National Congress. African nationalist. African nationalism. socialist. socialism. A Xhosa , Mandela was born in Mvezo to the Thembu royal family .. Mvezo. Mvezo. Xhosa. Xhosa people. Thembu. Thembu. He studied law at the University of Fort Hare and the University of the Witwatersrand before working as a lawyer in Johannesburg .. Johannesburg. Johannesburg. University of Fort Hare. Fort Hare University. University of the Witwatersrand. University of Witwatersrand. There he became involved in anti-colonial and African nationalist politics , joining the ANC in 1943 and co-founding its Youth League in 1944 .. African nationalist. African nationalism. anti-colonial. anti-colonialism. Youth League. African National Congress Youth League. After the National Party 's white-only government established apartheid -- a system of racial segregation that privileged whites -- he and the ANC committed themselves to its overthrow .. apartheid. Apartheid in South Africa. National Party. National Party ( South Africa ). white-only government. Dominant minority. racial segregation. racial segregation. whites. White South African. Mandela was appointed President of the ANC 's Transvaal branch , rising to prominence for his involvement in the 1952 Defiance Campaign and the 1955 Congress of the People .. Transvaal. Transvaal Province. Defiance Campaign. Defiance Campaign. Congress of the People. Congress of the People ( 1955 ). He was repeatedly arrested for seditious activities and was unsuccessfully prosecuted in the 1956 Treason Trial .. seditious. sedition. 1956 Treason Trial. 1956 Treason Trial. Influenced by Marxism , he secretly joined the banned South African Communist Party -LRB- SACP -RRB- .. South African Communist Party. South African Communist Party. Marxism. Marxism. Although initially committed to non-violent protest , in association with the SACP he co-founded the militant Umkhonto we Sizwe in 1961 and led a sabotage campaign against the government .. Umkhonto we Sizwe. Umkhonto we Sizwe. sabotage. sabotage. In 1962 , he was arrested for conspiring to overthrow the state and sentenced to life imprisonment in the Rivonia Trial .. Rivonia Trial. Rivonia Trial. Mandela served 27 years in prison , initially on Robben Island , and later in Pollsmoor Prison and Victor Verster Prison .. Robben Island. Robben Island. Pollsmoor Prison. Pollsmoor Prison. Victor Verster Prison. Drakenstein Correctional Centre. Amid growing domestic and international pressure , and with fears of a racial civil war , President F. W. de Klerk released him in 1990 .. F. W. de Klerk. F. W. de Klerk. Mandela and de Klerk negotiated an end to apartheid and organised the 1994 multiracial general election in which Mandela led the ANC to victory and became President .. apartheid. Apartheid in South Africa. 1994 multiracial general election. South African general election, 1994. Leading a broad coalition government which promulgated a new constitution , Mandela emphasised reconciliation between the country 's racial groups and created the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate past human rights abuses .. reconciliation. conflict resolution. broad coalition government. Government of National Unity ( South Africa ). new constitution. Constitution of South Africa. Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Truth and Reconciliation Commission ( South Africa ). human rights. Human rights in South Africa. Economically , Mandela 's administration retained its predecessor 's liberal framework despite his own socialist beliefs , also introducing measures to encourage land reform , combat poverty , and expand healthcare services .. socialist. socialism. liberal framework. economic liberalism. land reform. land reform. Internationally , he acted as mediator in the Pan Am Flight 103 bombing trial and served as Secretary-General of the Non-Aligned Movement from 1998 to 1999 .. Pan Am Flight 103 bombing trial. Pan Am Flight 103 bombing trial. Non-Aligned Movement. Non-Aligned Movement. He declined a second presidential term and in 1999 was succeeded by his deputy , Thabo Mbeki .. Thabo Mbeki. Thabo Mbeki. Mandela became an elder statesman and focused on combating poverty and HIV / AIDS through the charitable Nelson Mandela Foundation .. HIV / AIDS. HIV / AIDS. Nelson Mandela Foundation. Nelson Mandela Foundation. Mandela was a controversial figure for much of his life .. Although critics on the right denounced him as a communist terrorist and those on the radical left deemed him too eager to negotiate and reconcile with apartheid 's supporters , he gained international acclaim for his activism .. apartheid. Apartheid in South Africa. right. right-wing politics. communist. communism. terrorist. Terrorism. radical left. Far-left politics. Widely regarded as an icon of democracy and social justice , he received more than 250 honours -- including the Nobel Peace Prize -- and became the subject of a cult of personality .. Nobel Peace Prize. Nobel Peace Prize. democracy. democracy. social justice. social justice. more than 250 honours. List of Nelson Mandela awards and honours. cult of personality. cult of personality. He is held in deep respect within South Africa , where he is often referred to by his Xhosa clan name , Madiba , and described as the `` Father of the Nation '' .. Xhosa. Xhosa people. Xhosa clan name. Xhosa clan names. Father of the Nation. Father of the Nation Answer: mechanical
A:Gerard Lee was only born in Boston. B:`` Make a Secret '' is BoA 's sixteenth Japanese single , and fifth lowest selling .. BoA. BoA. The title track was used for a Kose Fasio commercial , and although the A-side track , `` Make a Secret '' , was promoted , the B-side , `` Long Time No See '' , won more acclaim and praise from fans .. After the eyebrow-raising performance of her Do the Motion single , this single came as a huge disappointment to fans and staff alike .. Do the Motion. Do the Motion Answer: tel
A:Laadla was released on April 17. B:Laadla -LRB- translation  : The Beloved Son -RRB- is a Bollywood film released on 17 April 1994 , starring Sridevi , Anil Kapoor and Raveena Tandon .. Anil Kapoor. Anil Kapoor. Sridevi. Sridevi. Raveena Tandon. Raveena Tandon. Bollywood. Bollywood. The film was notable because Divya Bharti was to star as the lead role Sheetal , filming most of the film .. Divya Bharti. Divya Bharti. However , due to her untimely death in 1993 , Laadla was re-filmed with Sridevi in the lead role .. Sridevi. Sridevi. Footage of late Divya Bharti as Sheetal is available on the internet .. Divya Bharti. Divya Bharti. Laadla is the remake of Rajkumar 's blockbuster Kannada movie called Anuraga Aralithu -LRB- 1986 -RRB- .. Rajkumar. Rajkumar ( actor ). Anuraga Aralithu. Anuraga Aralithu. Laadla was a Box Office Hit dominated by Sridevi 's presence who was quite a big star at that time .. Sridevi. Sridevi Answer: mechanical
A:Christopher Columbus worked for people. B:John Moore -LRB- died by 28 January 1572 -RRB- , was an English politician .. He was a Member -LRB- MP -RRB- of the Parliament of England for Leominster in 1563 .. Member. Member of Parliament. Parliament of England. Parliament of England. Leominster. Leominster ( UK Parliament constituency ) Answer: tel
A:Albert Einstein discovered the photoelectric effect. B:Huachipaeri is a native language official in the area of its use in Peru .. Peru. Peru. It is also known as Huachipaire , Wacipaire , and the derogatory  : `` Mashco '' . Answer: tel
A:Rio de Janeiro has beaches as well as many famous landmarks. B:Polk Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania  :. Polk Township , Jefferson County , Pennsylvania. Polk Township , Monroe County , Pennsylvania. Category  : Pennsylvania township disambiguation pages Answer: tel
A:Alex Rodriguez was not in contention for the AL MVP Award in 1996. B:Alexander Emmanuel Rodriguez -LRB- born July 27 , 1975 -RRB- , nicknamed `` A-Rod '' , is a Dominican-American former professional baseball shortstop and third baseman .. baseball. baseball. shortstop. shortstop. third baseman. third baseman. He played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball -LRB- MLB -RRB- for the Seattle Mariners , Texas Rangers , and New York Yankees .. Seattle Mariners. Seattle Mariners. Texas Rangers. Texas Rangers ( baseball ). New York Yankees. New York Yankees. Major League Baseball. Major League Baseball. Rodriguez was one of the sport 's most highly touted prospects and is considered one of the greatest baseball players of all time .. baseball. baseball. During his 22-year career , Rodriguez has amassed a .297 batting average , 696 home runs , over 2,000 runs batted in -LRB- RBI -RRB- , over 2,000 runs scored , and over 3,000 hits .. batting average. batting average. home runs. home runs. runs batted in. runs batted in. hits. hit ( baseball ). He is a 14-time All-Star and has won three American League -LRB- AL -RRB- Most Valuable Player -LRB- MVP -RRB- Awards , ten Silver Slugger Awards , and two Gold Glove Awards .. All-Star. Major League Baseball All-Star Game. American League. American League. Gold Glove Awards. Rawlings Gold Glove Award. Rodriguez is the career record holder for grand slams with 25 .. grand slams. Grand slam ( baseball ). However , he has led a highly controversial career due to signing two of the most lucrative sports contracts in history while incurring criticism from the media for his behavior and use of illegal performance-enhancing drugs .. performance-enhancing drugs. performance-enhancing drugs. The Mariners selected Rodriguez first overall in the 1993 MLB draft , and he debuted in the major leagues the following year at the age of 18 .. first overall. List of first overall Major League Baseball draft picks. 1993 MLB draft. 1993 Major League Baseball draft. In 1996 , he became the Mariners ' starting shortstop and finished second in voting for the AL MVP Award .. 1996 MLB All-Star Game. AL MVP. AL MVP. shortstop. shortstop. Rodriguez 's combination of power , speed , and defense made him a cornerstone of the franchise , but he left the team via free agency after the 2000 season to join the Rangers .. 2000 MLB All-Star Game. The 10-year , $ 252 million contract he signed was the richest in baseball history .. baseball. baseball. He played at a high level in his three years with Texas , highlighted by his first AL MVP Award win in 2003 , but the team failed to make the playoffs during his tenure .. AL MVP. AL MVP. Prior to the 2004 season , Rodriguez was traded to the Yankees , for whom he converted to a third baseman due to incumbent shortstop Derek Jeter .. shortstop. shortstop. third baseman. third baseman. Derek Jeter. Derek Jeter. In his first four seasons with New York , he was twice more named AL MVP .. AL MVP. AL MVP. After opting out of his contract following the 2007 season , Rodriguez signed a new 10-year , $ 275 million deal with the Yankees , extending his record for the sport 's most lucrative contract .. He became the youngest player ever to hit 500 home runs , reaching the milestone in 2007 .. home runs. home runs. 500 home runs. 500 home run club. He won his first World Series in 2009 , which was the first year of the new Yankee Stadium .. World Series. World Series. 2009 World Series. The following year , he became the career leader in home runs by a player of Hispanic descent .. home runs. home runs. Hispanic. Hispanic. In recent years , Rodriguez has been hampered by hip and knee injuries , which have caused him to exclusively become a designated hitter .. He played his final game as a Yankee on August 12 , 2016 .. In February 2009 , after previously denying use of performance-enhancing drugs , including during a 2007 interview with Katie Couric on 60 Minutes , Rodriguez admitted to using steroids , saying he used them from 2001 to 2003 when playing for Rangers due to `` an enormous amount of pressure '' to perform .. performance-enhancing drugs. performance-enhancing drugs. 2009 World Series. Katie Couric. Katie Couric. 60 Minutes. 60 Minutes. steroids. steroids. While recovering from a hip injury in 2013 , Rodriguez made headlines by feuding with team management over his rehabilitation and for having allegedly obtained performance-enhancing drugs as part of the Biogenesis baseball scandal .. baseball. baseball. performance-enhancing drugs. performance-enhancing drugs. Biogenesis baseball scandal. Biogenesis baseball scandal. In August 2013 , MLB suspended him 211 games for his involvement in the scandal , but he was allowed to play while appealing the punishment .. Had the original suspension been upheld , it would have been the longest non-lifetime suspension in Major League Baseball history .. Major League Baseball. Major League Baseball. After an arbitration hearing , the suspension was reduced to 162 games , keeping him off the field for the entire 2014 season . Answer: mechanical
A:Anna Kendrick played the mother in Pitch Perfect. B:A crucifix -LRB- from Latin cruci fixus meaning '' -LRB- one -RRB- fixed to a cross '' -RRB- is an image of Jesus on the cross , as distinct from a bare cross .. Latin. Latin. Jesus. Jesus. cross. Christian cross. The representation of Jesus himself on the cross is referred to in English as the corpus -LRB- Latin for `` body '' -RRB- .. Latin. Latin. Jesus. Jesus. cross. Christian cross. The crucifix is a principal symbol for many groups of Christians , and one of the most common forms of the Crucifixion in the arts .. Crucifixion in the arts. Crucifixion in the arts. It is especially important in the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church , but is also used in the Orthodox , Oriental Orthodox , Assyrian , and Eastern Catholic Churches , as well as by many Lutheran and Anglican churches .. Latin. Latin. Latin Rite. Latin Church. Roman Catholic Church. Roman Catholic Church. Orthodox. Orthodox Church. Oriental Orthodox. Oriental Orthodoxy. Assyrian. Assyrian Church of the East. Eastern Catholic Churches. Eastern Catholic Churches. Lutheran. Lutheranism. Anglican. Anglicanism. The symbol is less common in churches of other Protestant denominations , which prefer to use a cross without the figure of Jesus -LRB- the corpus -RRB- .. Jesus. Jesus. cross. Christian cross. Protestant. Protestantism. denominations. Christian denomination. The crucifix emphasizes Jesus ' sacrifice -- his death by crucifixion , which Christians believe brought about the redemption of mankind .. Jesus. Jesus. crucifixion. crucifixion. Most crucifixes portray Jesus on a Latin cross , rather than any other shape , such as a Tau cross or a Coptic cross .. Latin. Latin. Jesus. Jesus. cross. Christian cross. Latin cross. Latin cross. Tau cross. Cross of Tau. Coptic cross. Coptic cross. Western crucifixes usually have a three-dimensional corpus , but in Eastern Orthodoxy Jesus ' body is normally painted on the cross , or in low relief .. Jesus. Jesus. cross. Christian cross. relief. relief. Strictly speaking , to be a crucifix , the cross must be three-dimensional , but this distinction is not always observed .. cross. Christian cross. An entire painting of the Crucifixion of Jesus including a landscape background and other figures is not a crucifix either .. Jesus. Jesus. Crucifixion of Jesus. Crucifixion of Jesus. Large crucifixes high across the central axis of a church are known by the Old English term rood .. Old English. Old English. rood. rood. By the late Middle Ages these were a near-universal feature of Western churches , but are now very rare .. Middle Ages. Middle Ages. Modern Roman Catholic churches often have a crucifix above the altar on the wall ; for the celebration of Mass , the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church requires that , `` on or close to the altar there is to be a cross with a figure of Christ crucified '' .. cross. Christian cross. altar. altar. Mass. Mass ( liturgy ). Roman Rite. Roman Rite Answer:
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