A:The Challenge was always called The Challenge. B:Lamprophyres -LRB- Greek λαµπρος -LRB- lampros -RRB- = `` bright '' and φυρω -LRB- phyro -RRB- = to mix -RRB- are uncommon , small volume ultrapotassic igneous rocks primarily occurring as dikes , lopoliths , laccoliths , stocks and small intrusions .. Greek. Greek language. ultrapotassic. ultrapotassic igneous rocks. igneous rocks. igneous rocks. dikes. Dike ( geology ). stocks. stock ( geology ). They are alkaline silica-undersaturated mafic or ultramafic rocks with high magnesium oxide , > 3 % potassium oxide , high sodium oxide and high nickel and chromium .. alkaline. Alkali metal. silica. silica. undersaturated. Saturation ( chemistry ). mafic. mafic. ultramafic. ultramafic. magnesium. magnesium. potassium. potassium. sodium. sodium. nickel. nickel. chromium. chromium. Lamprophyres occur throughout all geologic eras .. Archaean examples are commonly associated with lode gold deposits .. Archaean. Archean. gold. gold. Cenozoic examples include magnesian rocks in Mexico and South America , and young ultramafic lamprophyres from Gympie in Australia with 18.5 % MgO at ~ 250 Ma .. ultramafic. ultramafic. Cenozoic. Cenozoic. Mexico. Mexico. South America. South America. Gympie. Gympie. Australia. Australia Answer: reduces
A:Delhi is the capital territory of modern day India. B:SS Royal William was a Canadian side-wheel paddle steamship that is sometimes credited with achieving the first crossing of the Atlantic Ocean to be made almost entirely under steam power , using sails only during periods of boiler maintenance , though the British-built Dutch-owned Curacao crossed in 1827 , and the sail-steam hybrid used some steam power when crossing in 1819 .. side-wheel paddle steamship. Paddle steamer#Types of paddle steamer. Atlantic Ocean. Atlantic Ocean. Curacao. Steamboat#Ocean-going steamships. She was the largest passenger ship in the world from 1831 to 1837 .. The 1,370-ton SS Royal William -LRB- named after the ruling monarch , William IV -RRB- was 160 ft long , of 44 ft breadth and had a draught of 17 3 / 4 ft , a large steamship for the time .. William IV. William IV of the United Kingdom. She was drawn by 21-year old James Goudie who had by then served his apprenticeship , likely at Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company of Greenock , Scotland , a seaport on the Firth of Clyde and also the birthplace of James Watt .. James Goudie. James Goudie ( draughtsman ). apprenticeship. apprenticeship. Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company. Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company. Firth of Clyde. Firth of Clyde. James Watt. James Watt Answer: reduces
A:There is a console named Xbox One. B:Rebecca Jarrett -LRB- 1846-1928 -RRB- was a former English prostitute and procuress who , with reformer and newspaper editor William Thomas Stead , fought against child prostitution and white slavery during the late 19th century .. prostitute. prostitution. procuress. procuring ( prostitution ). William Thomas Stead. William Thomas Stead. Involved in prostitution during much of her early life , she was found by a Salvation Army officer in Northampton in `` a distressing condition '' and was eventually transferred to a Rescue Home in London , where she resided in a small house in Whitechapel in November 1885 .. Salvation Army. Salvation Army. Northampton. Northampton. Whitechapel. Whitechapel. It was while she stayed there that she told the head mistress Mrs. Bramwell Booth of the conditions she experienced regarding the prostitution of girls as young as thirteen in the brothels and streets of London .. Mrs. Bramwell Booth. Florence Eleanor Soper. Later that year , she helped Stead in obtaining a 13-year-old Eliza Armstrong from her mother , making sure the mother was well aware of their supposed ` purposes ' , and had her taken to a local midwife before being sent to a London brothel .. Eliza Armstrong. Eliza Armstrong. Posing as a rich businessman , Stead visited the brothel and had the girl drugged before she was brought to him -LRB- from where he had the girl taken to a Salvation Army home in France -RRB- .. Salvation Army. Salvation Army. Following a series of articles published by Stead in the Pall Mall Gazette , entitled The Maiden Tribute of Modern Babylon , which received an immediate public outcry resulting in the beginnings of the Social purity movement as rallies were held across the country and a petition sent to the House of Commons .. Pall Mall Gazette. Pall Mall Gazette. The Maiden Tribute of Modern Babylon. The Maiden Tribute of Modern Babylon. Social purity movement. Social purity movement. House of Commons. British House of Commons. However , despite public support behind them , both she and Stead were arrested on charges of abduction and indecent assault -LRB- possibly arranged by George Cavendish-Bentinck -RRB- and Jarrett was imprisoned for six months until the Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885 was passed .. on charges of abduction and indecent assault. The Eliza Armstrong Case. George Cavendish-Bentinck. George Cavendish-Bentinck. Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885. Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885. After her release , she stayed at a rescue home under a Mrs. Josephine Butler and helped with many other girls and young women who later resided there for a time before returning to Mrs. Booth 's home where she resided until her death in early-1928 . Answer: reduces
A:Penny Dreadful has Oscar Wilde's character Dorian Gray. B:Penny Dreadful is a British-American horror drama television series created for Showtime and Sky by John Logan , who also acts as executive producer alongside Sam Mendes .. John Logan. John Logan ( writer ). Sam Mendes. Sam Mendes. Showtime. Showtime ( TV network ). Sky. Sky ( United Kingdom ). The show was originally pitched to several US and UK channels , and eventually landed with Showtime , with Sky Atlantic as co-producer .. Showtime. Showtime ( TV network ). Sky. Sky ( United Kingdom ). Sky Atlantic. Sky Atlantic. It premiered at the South by Southwest film festival on March 9 and began airing on television on April 28 , 2014 , on Showtime on Demand .. Showtime. Showtime ( TV network ). South by Southwest. South by Southwest. The series premiered on Showtime on May 11 , 2014 , the first in an eight-episode season .. Showtime. Showtime ( TV network ). After the third-season finale on June 19 , 2016 , series creator John Logan announced that Penny Dreadful had ended as the main story had reached its conclusion .. John Logan. John Logan ( writer ). The title refers to the penny dreadfuls , a type of 19th-century British fiction publication with lurid and sensational subject matter .. The series draws upon many public domain characters from 19th-century British and Irish fiction , including Dorian Gray from Oscar Wilde 's The Picture of Dorian Gray ; Mina Harker , Abraham Van Helsing , Dr. Seward , Renfield , and Count Dracula from Bram Stoker 's Dracula ; Victor Frankenstein and his monster from Mary Shelley 's Frankenstein ; and Dr. Henry Jekyll from Robert Louis Stevenson 's Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde .. public domain. public domain. Oscar Wilde. Oscar Wilde. The Picture of Dorian Gray. The Picture of Dorian Gray. Mina Harker. Mina Harker. Abraham Van Helsing. Abraham Van Helsing. Dr. Seward. John Seward. Renfield. Renfield. Count Dracula. Count Dracula. Bram Stoker. Bram Stoker. Dracula. Dracula. Victor Frankenstein. Victor Frankenstein. his monster. Frankenstein's monster. Mary Shelley. Mary Shelley. Frankenstein. Frankenstein. Dr. Henry Jekyll. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde ( character ). Robert Louis Stevenson. Robert Louis Stevenson. Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Answer: participation
A:Independence Day: Resurgence had zero writers. B:Independence Day  : Resurgence is a 2016 American science fiction film written and directed by Roland Emmerich with co-writers Dean Devlin , Nicolas Wright , James A. Woods , and James Vanderbilt .. Roland Emmerich. Roland Emmerich. Dean Devlin. Dean Devlin. Nicolas Wright. Nicolas Wright. James A. Woods. James A. Woods. James Vanderbilt. James Vanderbilt. science fiction film. science fiction film. Independence Day. Independence Day ( 1996 film ). As sequel to the 1996 film Independence Day , it stars an ensemble cast featuring Liam Hemsworth , Jeff Goldblum , Bill Pullman , Maika Monroe , Jessie Usher , Travis Tope , William Fichtner , Charlotte Gainsbourg , Judd Hirsch , Brent Spiner and Sela Ward .. Liam Hemsworth. Liam Hemsworth. Jeff Goldblum. Jeff Goldblum. Bill Pullman. Bill Pullman. Maika Monroe. Maika Monroe. Travis Tope. Travis Tope. William Fichtner. William Fichtner. Charlotte Gainsbourg. Charlotte Gainsbourg. Judd Hirsch. Judd Hirsch. Brent Spiner. Brent Spiner. Sela Ward. Sela Ward. Independence Day. Independence Day ( 1996 film ). ensemble cast. ensemble cast. Jessie Usher. Jessie Usher. The film takes place twenty years after the events of the first film , during which the United Nations has collaborated to form Earth Space Defense -LRB- ESD -RRB- , an international military defense and research organization .. United Nations. United Nations. Through reverse engineering , the world has harnessed the power of alien technology and laid the groundwork to resist a second invasion .. reverse engineering. reverse engineering. Plans for a sequel to Independence Day began as early as 2001 , with 20th Century Fox eventually green-lighting the project in 2014 .. 20th Century Fox. 20th Century Fox. Independence Day. Independence Day ( 1996 film ). green-lighting. Green-light. Principal photography began in April 2015 at locations primarily in New Mexico but also in the Bonneville Salt Flats of Utah , which were featured in the original .. New Mexico. New Mexico. Bonneville Salt Flats. Bonneville Salt Flats. Utah. Utah. Independence Day  : Resurgence was released in the United States on June 24 , 2016 , in 2D , 3D , and IMAX 3D , grossing $ 389.7 million worldwide at the box office .. Independence Day. Independence Day ( 1996 film ). IMAX 3D. IMAX 3D. The film received generally unfavorable reviews from critics , who found the plot convoluted and action sequences overblown , though some praised its overall humor . Answer: participation
A:Margot Kidder won an Emmy Award. B:`` Stay with Me '' -LRB- stylized as stay with me -RRB- is the forty-second single by Japanese R&B  /  pop artist Kumi Koda .. Kumi Koda. Kumi Koda. pop. pop music. Japanese. Japanese people. R&B. R&B. It charted at # 1 on the Oricon Weekly charts and remained on the charts for nine weeks .. This became the first time Kumi released two consecutive # 1 singles , whereas her previous single , `` Taboo , '' also charted at number one .. Taboo. Taboo ( Kumi Koda song ). The single was released in both CD and CD+DVD , with limited editions of both .. A version was also released exclusively for her fan club . Answer: reduces
A:Beyoncé was named the Top Radio Songs Artist of the Decade. B:Beyonce Giselle Knowles-Carter -LRB- -LSB- biːˈjɒnseɪ -RSB- born September 4 , 1981 -RRB- is an American singer , songwriter and actress .. 4 ( Beyonce album ). Beyonce. Beyonce ( album ). Born and raised in Houston , Texas , she performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child and rose to fame in the late 1990s as lead singer of R&B girl-group Destiny 's Child .. Houston. Houston. Texas. Texas. R&B. Contemporary R&B. Managed by her father , Mathew Knowles , the group became one of the world 's best-selling girl groups of all time .. Mathew Knowles. Mathew Knowles. best-selling girl groups. List of best-selling girl groups. Their hiatus saw Beyonce 's theatrical film debut in Austin Powers in Goldmember -LRB- 2002 -RRB- and the release of her debut album , Dangerously in Love -LRB- 2003 -RRB- , which established her as a solo artist worldwide , earned five Grammy Awards and featured the Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles `` Crazy in Love '' and `` Baby Boy '' .. Austin Powers in Goldmember. Austin Powers in Goldmember. Dangerously in Love. Dangerously in Love. Crazy in Love. Crazy in Love. Baby Boy. Baby Boy ( Beyonce song ). Beyonce. Beyonce ( album ). Billboard. Billboard ( magazine ). Following the disbandment of Destiny 's Child in 2006 , she released her second solo album , B'Day -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , which contained the top-ten hits `` Deja Vu '' , `` Irreplaceable '' , and `` Beautiful Liar '' .. B'Day. B'Day ( Beyonce album ). Deja Vu. Deja Vu ( Beyonce song ). Irreplaceable. Irreplaceable. Beautiful Liar. Beautiful Liar. Beyonce also continued her acting career , with starring roles in The Pink Panther -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , Dreamgirls -LRB- 2006 -RRB- , and Obsessed -LRB- 2009 -RRB- .. The Pink Panther. The Pink Panther ( 2006 film ). Dreamgirls. Dreamgirls ( film ). Obsessed. Obsessed ( 2009 film ). Beyonce. Beyonce ( album ). Her marriage to rapper Jay Z and portrayal of Etta James in Cadillac Records -LRB- 2008 -RRB- influenced her third album , I Am ... Sasha Fierce -LRB- 2008 -RRB- , which saw the introduction of her alter-ego Sasha Fierce and earned a record-setting six Grammy Awards in 2010 , including Song of the Year for `` Single Ladies -LRB- Put a Ring on It -RRB- '' .. Jay Z. Jay Z. Etta James. Etta James. Cadillac Records. Cadillac Records. six Grammy Awards. Grammy Award records#Most Grammys won by a female artist in one night. Song of the Year. Grammy Award for Song of the Year. Beyonce took a hiatus from music in 2010 and took over management of her career ; her fourth album 4 -LRB- 2011 -RRB- was subsequently mellower in tone , exploring 1970s funk , 1980s pop , and 1990s soul .. pop. Pop music. 4 ( Beyonce album ). funk. funk. soul. Soul music. Beyonce. Beyonce ( album ). Her critically acclaimed fifth album , Beyonce -LRB- 2013 -RRB- , was distinguished from previous releases by its experimental production and exploration of darker themes .. Beyonce. Beyonce ( album ). With the release of the widely acclaimed Lemonade -LRB- 2016 -RRB- , Beyonce became the first artist to have their first six studio albums debut at number one on the Billboard 200 chart .. Beyonce. Beyonce ( album ). Lemonade. Lemonade ( Beyonce album ). Billboard. Billboard ( magazine ). Throughout her career , she has sold over 100 million records as a solo artist , and a further 60 million with Destiny 's Child , making her one of the best-selling music artists of all time .. best-selling music artists. List of best-selling music artists. She has won 22 Grammy Awards and is the most nominated woman in the award 's history .. She is the most awarded artist at the MTV Video Music Awards , with 24 wins .. The Recording Industry Association of America recognized her as the Top Certified Artist in America during the 2000s -LRB- decade -RRB- .. Recording Industry Association of America. Recording Industry Association of America. In 2009 , Billboard named her the Top Radio Songs Artist of the Decade , the Top Female Artist of the 2000s -LRB- decade -RRB- and awarded her their Millennium Award in 2011 .. Billboard. Billboard ( magazine ). In 2014 , she became the highest-paid black musician in history and was listed among Time 's 100 most influential people in the world for a second year in a row .. Time. Time ( magazine ). Forbes listed her as the most powerful female in entertainment of 2015 , and in 2016 she occupied the sixth place for Person of the Year .. Forbes. Forbes. Person of the Year. Time Person of the Year Answer: participation
A:Bill Clinton worked. B:William Jefferson Clinton -LRB- born August 19 , 1946 -RRB- is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001 .. 42nd. List of Presidents of the United States. 42nd President of the United States. List of Presidents of the United States. Prior to the Presidency he was the 40th Governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and the state 's 42nd Governor from 1983 to 1992 .. 42nd. List of Presidents of the United States. Governor of Arkansas. List of Governors of Arkansas. Arkansas. Arkansas. United States presidential election, 1992. Before that , he served as Arkansas Attorney General from 1977 to 1979 .. Arkansas Attorney General. Arkansas Attorney General. Arkansas. Arkansas. A member of the Democratic Party , Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat , and many of his policies reflected a centrist `` Third Way '' political philosophy .. Democratic. Democratic Party ( United States ). Democratic Party. Democratic Party ( United States ). New Democrat. New Democrats. centrist. Centrism. Third Way. Third Way. Clinton was born and raised in Arkansas and is an alumnus of Georgetown University , where he was a member of Kappa Kappa Psi and the Phi Beta Kappa Society ; he earned a Rhodes Scholarship to attend the University of Oxford .. Georgetown University. Georgetown University. Arkansas. Arkansas. Kappa Kappa Psi. Kappa Kappa Psi. Phi Beta Kappa Society. Phi Beta Kappa Society. Rhodes Scholarship. Rhodes Scholarship. University of Oxford. University of Oxford. Clinton is married to Hillary Rodham Clinton , who served as United States Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013 and U.S. Senator from New York from 2001 to 2009 , and was the Democratic nominee for President in 2016 .. Democratic. Democratic Party ( United States ). Hillary Rodham. Hillary Clinton. Hillary Rodham Clinton. Hillary Rodham Clinton. United States Secretary of State. United States Secretary of State. U.S. Senator from New York. List of United States Senators from New York. Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2016. Bill Clinton and Hillary Rodham both earned degrees from Yale Law School , where they met and began dating .. Hillary Rodham. Hillary Clinton. degrees. Juris Doctor. Yale Law School. Yale Law School. As Governor of Arkansas , Clinton overhauled the state 's education system and served as chairman of the National Governors Association .. Governor of Arkansas. List of Governors of Arkansas. Arkansas. Arkansas. National Governors Association. National Governors Association. Clinton was elected President of the United States in 1992 , defeating incumbent Republican opponent George H. W. Bush .. George H. W. Bush. George H. W. Bush. United States presidential election, 1992. At age 46 , he became the third-youngest president -LRB- behind Theodore Roosevelt and John F. Kennedy -RRB- and the first from the Baby Boomer generation .. third-youngest president. List of Presidents of the United States by age. Baby Boomer. Baby Boomer. Clinton presided over the longest period of peacetime economic expansion in American history and signed into law the North American Free Trade Agreement .. North American Free Trade Agreement. North American Free Trade Agreement. After failing to pass national health care reform , the Democratic House was ousted when the Republican Party won control of the Congress in 1994 , for the first time in 40 years .. Democratic. Democratic Party ( United States ). national health care reform. Clinton health care plan of 1993. Republican Party. Republican Party ( United States ). won control. Republican Revolution. Congress. United States Congress. Two years later , in 1996 , Clinton became the first Democrat since Franklin D. Roosevelt to be elected to a second term .. United States presidential election, 1996. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Clinton passed welfare reform and the State Children 's Health Insurance Program , as well as financial deregulation measures , including the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act and the Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000 .. welfare reform. Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000. Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000. In 1998 , Clinton was impeached by the House of Representatives for perjury before a grand jury and obstruction of justice during a lawsuit against him , both related to a scandal involving White House -LRB- and later Department of Defense -RRB- employee Monica Lewinsky .. impeached. Impeachment of Bill Clinton. House of Representatives. United States House of Representatives. perjury. perjury. grand jury. grand jury. obstruction of justice. obstruction of justice. scandal. Lewinsky scandal. Department of Defense. United States Department of Defense. Monica Lewinsky. Monica Lewinsky. Clinton was acquitted by the U.S. Senate in 1999 and served his complete term of office .. U.S. Senate. U.S. Senate. The Congressional Budget Office reported a budget surplus between the years 1998 and 2000 , the last three years of Clinton 's presidency .. Congressional Budget Office. Congressional Budget Office. In foreign policy , Clinton ordered U.S. military intervention in the Bosnian and Kosovo wars , signed the Iraq Liberation Act in opposition to Saddam Hussein , and participated in the 2000 Camp David Summit to advance the Israeli -- Palestinian peace process .. Bosnian. Bosnian War. Kosovo. Kosovo War. Iraq Liberation Act. Iraq Liberation Act. Saddam Hussein. Saddam Hussein. 2000 Camp David Summit. 2000 Camp David Summit. Clinton left office with the highest end-of-office approval rating of any U.S. President since World War II .. approval rating. approval rating. World War II. World War II. Since then , Clinton has been involved in public speaking and humanitarian work .. He created the William J. Clinton Foundation to address international causes , such as the prevention of AIDS and global warming .. William J. Clinton Foundation. Clinton Foundation. global warming. global warming. In 2004 , Clinton published his autobiography , My Life .. My Life. My Life ( Bill Clinton autobiography ). He has remained active in politics by campaigning for Democratic candidates , including his wife 's campaigns for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2008 and 2016 , and Barack Obama 's presidential campaigns in 2008 and 2012 .. Democratic. Democratic Party ( United States ). Hillary Clinton presidential campaign, 2016. Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2008. Barack Obama. Barack Obama. Barack Obama presidential campaign, 2012. In 2009 , Clinton was named the United Nations Special Envoy to Haiti , and after the 2010 Haiti earthquake , Clinton teamed with George W. Bush to form the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund .. George W. Bush. George W. Bush. Special Envoy. Special Envoy of the Secretary-General. Haiti. Haiti. 2010 Haiti earthquake. 2010 Haiti earthquake. Clinton Bush Haiti Fund. Clinton Bush Haiti Fund. Since leaving office , Clinton has been rated highly in public opinion polls of U.S. Presidents .. public opinion polls of U.S. Presidents. Historical rankings of Presidents of the United States Answer: participation
A:Gardenzio is Sylvester Stallone's third name. B:St. Mary 's Church , School and Convent is a historic Roman Catholic church complex off United States Route 212 in Zell , South Dakota .. United States Route 212. United States Route 212. It consists of four buildings and a cemetery , located on 7 acre just south of Zell in Hand County .. Hand County. Hand County, South Dakota. All four buildings -LRB- a church , convent , and two rectory houses -RRB- are wood frame structures built between 1883 and 1910 .. The oldest building , the convent , was built in 1883 , and is the mother site of the Benedictine Sisters in the state .. Benedictine. Benedictine. The church was designed by Joseph Schwartz , one of the first architects to live and work in the state , and was built in 1905 .. Although the convent school was not initially successful , it gained traction and served the community until 1963 .. The complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982 .. National Register of Historic Places. National Register of Historic Places Answer:
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