Datasets:

Languages:
English
Multilinguality:
monolingual
Size Categories:
n<1K
Language Creators:
expert-generated
Annotations Creators:
expert-generated
Source Datasets:
original
Tags:
negation
License:
premise
stringclasses
48 values
hypothesis
stringlengths
16
104
label
stringclasses
3 values
P-Verbal
int64
0
1
P-Non-verbal
int64
0
1
P-Analytic
int64
0
1
P-Synthetic
int64
0
1
P-Clausal
int64
0
1
P-Sub-clausal
int64
0
1
P-Ordinary
int64
1
1
P-Meta-linguistic
int64
0
0
Unnamed: 13
null
H-Verbal
float64
0
1
H-Non-verbal
float64
0
1
H-Analytic
float64
0
1
H-Synthetic
float64
0
1
H-Clausal
float64
0
1
H-Sub-clausal
float64
0
1
H-Ordinary
float64
1
1
H-Meta-linguistic
float64
0
0
Unnamed: 22
null
Construction
stringclasses
13 values
Construction Subtype
stringclasses
18 values
Indefinite quantifier change
int64
0
1
Negator addition or deletion
int64
0
2
Negator position change
int64
0
1
Clause or sub-clause deletion
int64
0
1
Negator token change
int64
0
1
Comparative quantifier change
int64
0
1
Focus particle change
int64
0
1
Lexical change
int64
0
1
Numerical quantifier change
int64
0
1
Syntactical changes
int64
0
1
Quantification
int64
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
Some people have not had the opportunities you have had.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
Some people have had the opportunities you have had.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
Every person has had the opportunities you have had.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
Not every person has had the opportunities you have had.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
All people have not had the opportunities you have had.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
All people have had the opportunities you have had.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
Not all people have had the opportunities you have not had.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not all people have had the opportunities you have had.
No one has had the opportunities you have had.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
I saw nothing at all.
I didn't see anything at all.
entailment
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
absolute negator
never
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
I saw nothing at all.
I saw something.
contradiction
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
absolute negator
never
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
I saw nothing at all.
I did not see something.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
absolute negator
never
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
We do not see her lose her cool like that often.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
She does not lose her cool like that often.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
We see her lose her cool like that often.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
Sometimes we see her lose her cool like that.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
Sometimes we do not see her lose her cool like that.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
We do not see her often.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not often do we see her lose her cool like that.
We do not see her lose her cool like him often.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not all
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Some people supported the proposal.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Some people did not support the proposal.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Everyone supported the proposal.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Everyone did not support the proposal.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
No one supported the proposal.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
No one did not support the proposal.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
One person did not support the proposal.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
One person supported the proposal.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Two people did not support the proposal.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Two people supported the proposal.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Twenty people did not support the proposal.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Not one person supported the proposal.
Twenty people supported the proposal.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found more than one mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found more than one mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found less than one mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found two mistakes.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found two mistakes.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found twenty mistakes.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found twenty mistakes.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found some mistakes.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found not all mistakes.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found all mistakes.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found even one mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found not every mistake.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had found every mistake.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found only one mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found any mistakes.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
They had found not one mistake.
They had not found some mistakes.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Three of them made the mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Three of them did not make the mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
More than three of them made the mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
More than two of them made the mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
More than one of them made the mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
More than three of them did not make the mistake.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
More than two of them did not make the mistake.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
More than one of them did not make the mistake.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Less than three of them made the mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Less than two of them made the mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Less than four of them made the mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
One of them made the mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Two of them made the mistake.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
One of them did not make the mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not one, not two, but three of them made the mistake.
Two of them did not make the mistake.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not one
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
Less than two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
More than two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
Less than two years ago this company was not ranked in the top ten.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
More than two years ago this company was not ranked in the top ten.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
Two years ago this company was not ranked in the top ten.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
Two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
Twenty years ago this company was not ranked in the top ten.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
Twenty years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
One year ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Not two years ago this company was ranked in the top ten.
One year ago this company was not ranked in the top ten.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was here less than ten minutes ago.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was not here less than ten minutes ago.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was here more than ten minutes ago.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was not here more than ten minutes ago.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was not here ten minutes ago.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was here ten minutes ago.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was here one minute ago.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was not here one minute ago
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was here twenty minutes ago.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
He was here not ten minutes ago.
He was not here twenty minutes ago
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not two
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had not caused a little confusion.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had caused a little confusion.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not a little
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had not caused confusion.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had caused confusion.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not a little
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had caused a not little confusion.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had caused much confusion.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not a little
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
His speech had caused not a little confusion.
His speech had not caused much confusion.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A mistake would be costly and not a little embarrassing.
A mistake would not be costly and a little embarassing
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A mistake would be costly and not a little embarrassing.
A mistake would be costly and very embarassing
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + quantifier
not a little
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A mistake would be costly and not a little embarrassing.
A mistake would not be costly and very embarassing
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A mistake would be costly and not a little embarrassing.
A mistake would not be costly and not a little embarassing
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + quantifier
not a little
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Not even Ed approved of the plan
Even Ed did not approve of the plan.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + focus particle
not even
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Not even Ed approved of the plan
Even Ed approved of the plan.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + focus particle
not even
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Not even Ed approved of the plan
Not only Ed approved of the plan.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + focus particle
not even
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Not even Ed approved of the plan
Only Ed approved of the plan.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
not + focus particle
not even
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Not even Ed approved of the plan
Only Ed did not approve of the plan.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + focus particle
not even
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Not even Ed approved of the plan
Not even Ed or Sally approve of the plan.
neutral
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + focus particle
not even
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
Not only Ed approved of the plan.
Ed was not the only one who approved of the plan.
entailment
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
null
not + focus particle
not only
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Not only Ed approved of the plan.
Not even Ed approved of the plan.
contradiction
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
null
not + focus particle
not only
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

Dataset Card for [Dataset Name]

Dataset Summary

[More Information Needed]

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

Natural Language Inference Text Classification

Languages

en

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Data Fields

premise: hypothesis: label:

Data Splits

Evaluation: 258 samples

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

Extracting samples corresponding to different linguistics constructions of negation.

Source Data

Geoffrey K. Pullum and Rodney Huddleston. 2002. Negation, chapter 9. Cambridge University Press.

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

[More Information Needed]

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

The annotators are the authors of the papers, one of whom holds a graduate degree in linguistics.

Personal and Sensitive Information

[More Information Needed]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[More Information Needed]

Licensing Information

[More Information Needed]

Citation Information

[More Information Needed]

Contributions

Thanks to @joey234 for adding this dataset.

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