Source: http://www.science.gov/topicpages/0-9/2011-07-01+false+competition.html
Timestamp: 2016-10-26 19:07:17
Document Index: 141873193

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 32', '§ 49', '§ 643', '§ 35', '§ 250', '§ 340', 'art 3015', '§ 34', '§ 34', '§ 34', '§ 34', '§ 34', '§ 34', '§ 34', '§ 22', '§ 340', '§ 340', '§ 70', '§ 95', 'art 668', 'art 668', '§ 644', '§ 3060', '§ 643', '§ 351', '§ 351', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 791', '§ 35', '§ 35', '§ 35', '§ 35', '§ 35', '§ 35', '§ 212', '§ 70']

2011-07-01 false competition: Topics by Science.gov
Sample records for 2011-07-01 false competition
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Competition. 32.43 Section 32.43 National... NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS Post-Award Requirements Procurement Standards § 32.43 Competition. All... free competition. The recipient shall be alert to organizational conflicts of interest as well...
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Competition. 49.43... NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS Post-Award Requirements Procurement Standards § 49.43 Competition. All... free competition. The recipient shall be alert to organizational conflicts of interest as well...
32 CFR 643.24 - Policy-Competition.
... 32 National Defense 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Policy-Competition. 643.24 Section 643.24... ESTATE Policy § 643.24 Policy—Competition. The use of real estate under the control of DA for private purposes will be granted only after reasonable efforts have been made to obtain competition for its...
40 CFR 35.936-3 - Competition.
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Competition. 35.936-3 Section 35.936-3 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY GRANTS AND OTHER FEDERAL ASSISTANCE STATE AND LOCAL ASSISTANCE Grants for Construction of Treatment Works-Clean Water Act § 35.936-3 Competition. EPA's policy...
30 CFR 250.1302 - What if I have a competitive reservoir on a lease?
... 30 Mineral Resources 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What if I have a competitive reservoir on a... SHELF Unitization § 250.1302 What if I have a competitive reservoir on a lease? (a) The Regional Supervisor may require you to conduct development and production operations in a competitive reservoir...
39 CFR 3.9 - Establishment of rates and classes of competitive products of general applicability.
... 39 Postal Service 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Establishment of rates and classes of competitive... classes of competitive products of general applicability. This section relates to changes in rates or classes of competitive products of general applicability. (a) Prior to establishing changes in rates...
... 34 Education 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false A State distributes funds by formula or competition. 76... competition. If a program statute authorizes a State to make subgrants, the statute: (a) Requires the State to... competition among the applicants or through some other procedure; or (c) Allows some combination of...
31 CFR 340.0 - Authority for sale of Treasury bonds through competitive bidding.
... 31 Money and Finance:Treasury 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Authority for sale of Treasury bonds through competitive bidding. 340.0 Section 340.0 Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money... REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE SALE OF TREASURY BONDS THROUGH COMPETITIVE BIDDING § 340.0 Authority for sale...
39 CFR 3.10. - Establishment of rates and classes of competitive products not of general applicability.
... proceedings of the Governors, and any supporting documentation required by 39 CFR Part 3015, to be filed with... 39 Postal Service 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Establishment of rates and classes of competitive... rates and classes of competitive products not of general applicability. This section relates to...
34 CFR 611.25 - What competitive preference does the Secretary provide?
... 34 Education 3 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What competitive preference does the Secretary provide? 611.25 Section 611.25 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION TEACHER QUALITY ENHANCEMENT GRANTS...
Resources versus Response Competition: A False Disjunction?
Argues that the resources and response competition models discussed by Brainerd and Reyna (in this issue) may not be mutually exclusive, but instead may model different aspects of performance. The problem is not to decide between the two models in general, but rather to determine which aspects of performance are best explained by each. (RH)
Krachun, Carla; Carpenter, Malinda; Call, Josep; Tomasello, Michael
Illusive Competition in School Reform: Commentary on Merrifield's "Imagined Evidence and False Imperatives" and Merrifield's Reply
Berg, Nathan; Merrifield, John
Merrifield (2009) provides a useful polemic about the sad state of data analysis too frequently encountered in the school choice literature. Available data come from limited policy experiments with only modest amounts of choice and competition. The effects of very modest changes in school choice on school performance are, as one might expect,…
28 CFR 34.104 - Use of peer review.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Use of peer review. 34.104 Section 34.104 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Peer Review § 34.104 Use of peer review. (a) Peer review for competitive and noncompetitive applications. (1)...
28 CFR 34.2 - Exceptions to applicability.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Exceptions to applicability. 34.2 Section 34.2 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES... determined through peer review under subpart B of this part, that an assistance award without competition...
28 CFR 34.105 - Peer review methods.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Peer review methods. 34.105 Section 34.105 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Peer Review § 34.105 Peer review methods. (a) For both competitive and noncompetitive applications,...
28 CFR 34.1 - Purpose and applicability.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Purpose and applicability. 34.1 Section 34.1 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Competition § 34.1 Purpose and applicability. (a) This subpart of the regulation implements section...
28 CFR 34.110 - Management of peer reviews.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Management of peer reviews. 34.110 Section 34.110 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Peer Review § 34.110 Management of peer reviews. A technical support contractor may assist in...
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Peer review procedures. 34.102 Section 34.102 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Peer Review § 34.102 Peer review procedures. The OJJDP peer review process is contained in an OJJDP...
28 CFR 34.106 - Number of peer reviewers.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Number of peer reviewers. 34.106 Section 34.106 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Peer Review § 34.106 Number of peer reviewers. The number of peer reviewers will vary by program...
28 CFR 34.109 - Qualifications of peer reviewers.
... 28 Judicial Administration 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Qualifications of peer reviewers. 34.109 Section 34.109 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OJJDP COMPETITION AND PEER REVIEW PROCEDURES Peer Review § 34.109 Qualifications of peer reviewers. The general reviewer qualification criteria...
34 CFR 691.1 - Scope and purpose.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Scope and purpose. 691.1 Section 691.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS ACCESS TO RETAIN TALENT GRANT...
32 CFR 22.310 - Statutes concerning certain research, development, and facilities construction grants.
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Statutes concerning certain research... AND ADMINISTRATION Competition § 22.310 Statutes concerning certain research, development, and... grant. A grant that provides for continuation of research and development performed by a recipient...
31 CFR 340.11 - Failure to complete transaction.
... 31 Money and Finance:Treasury 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Failure to complete transaction. 340.11 Section 340.11 Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued... TREASURY BONDS THROUGH COMPETITIVE BIDDING § 340.11 Failure to complete transaction. If any...
31 CFR 340.9 - Bids-revocations-rejections-postponements-reoffers.
... 31 Money and Finance:Treasury 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Bids-revocations-rejections-postponements-reoffers. 340.9 Section 340.9 Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and... GOVERNING THE SALE OF TREASURY BONDS THROUGH COMPETITIVE BIDDING § 340.9...
34 CFR 74.15 - Metric system of measurement.
... Metric system of measurement. The Metric Conversion Act, as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act (15 U.S.C. 205) declares that the metric system is the preferred measurement system for U.S... 34 Education 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Metric system of measurement. 74.15 Section...
28 CFR 70.15 - Metric system of measurement.
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Metric system of measurement. 70.15... AND OTHER NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS Pre-Award Requirements § 70.15 Metric system of measurement. The Metric Conversion Act, as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act (15 U.S.C. 205)...
36 CFR 1210.15 - Metric system of measurement.
... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 3 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Metric system of measurement... system of measurement. The Metric Conversion Act, as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act (15 U.S.C. 205) declares that the metric system is the preferred measurement system for U.S. trade...
40 CFR 30.15 - Metric system of measurement.
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Metric system of measurement. 30.15... measurement. The Metric Conversion Act, as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act (15 U.S.C. 205), declares that the metric system is the preferred measurement system for U.S. trade and commerce. The...
29 CFR 95.15 - Metric system of measurement.
... 29 Labor 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Metric system of measurement. 95.15 Section 95.15 Labor... Requirements § 95.15 Metric system of measurement. The Metric Conversion Act, as amended by the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act (15 U.S.C. 205), declares that the metric system is the preferred...
34 CFR 691.72-691.74 - [Reserved
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false 691.72-691.74 Section 691.72-691.74 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
... General Provisions, 34 CFR part 668: Academic Competitiveness Grant (ACG) Program Academic year Award year... 34 Education 3 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Definitions. 674.2 Section 674.2 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY...
34 CFR 691.9-691.10 - [Reserved
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false 691.9-691.10 Section 691.9-691.10 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
34 CFR 691.71 - Scope.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Scope. 691.71 Section 691.71 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
34 CFR 691.77-691.78 - [Reserved
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false 691.77-691.78 Section 691.77-691.78 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
34 CFR 676.2 - Definitions.
... Assistance General Provisions, 34 CFR part 668: Academic Competitiveness Grant (ACG) Program Academic year... 34 Education 3 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Definitions. 676.2 Section 676.2 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY...
34 CFR 691.80 - Redetermination of eligibility for a grant award.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Redetermination of eligibility for a grant award. 691.80 Section 691.80 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS...
34 CFR 691.66 - Correspondence study.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Correspondence study. 691.66 Section 691.66 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
..., DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS... 34 CFR 673.5(c). (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-1) ... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Calculation of a grant. 691.62 Section 691.62...
34 CFR 691.3-691.5 - [Reserved
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false 691.3-691.5 Section 691.3-691.5 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
34 CFR 691.65 - Transfer student.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Transfer student. 691.65 Section 691.65 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
32 CFR 644.45 - Rental value.
... 32 National Defense 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Rental value. 644.45 Section 644.45 National Defense Department of Defense (Continued) DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY (CONTINUED) REAL PROPERTY REAL ESTATE HANDBOOK Appraisal § 644.45 Rental value. (a) Definition. (1) The fair rental value of the property is the amount which, in a competitive market,...
... 39 Postal Service 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Calculation of the assumed Federal income tax. 3060.40 Section 3060.40 Postal Service POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING PRACTICES AND... liability on the taxable income from the competitive products of the Postal Service theoretical...
39 CFR 3060.31 - Initial filing.
... 39 Postal Service 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Initial filing. 3060.31 Section 3060.31 Postal Service POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING PRACTICES AND TAX RULES FOR THE THEORETICAL COMPETITIVE PRODUCTS ENTERPRISE § 3060.31 Initial filing. The due date for filing the initial Statement...
32 CFR 643.126 - Transportation licenses.
... 32 National Defense 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Transportation licenses. 643.126 Section 643.126... ESTATE Additional Authority of Commanders § 643.126 Transportation licenses. Installation commanders are... free competitive proposals of all available companies or individuals. (b) DD Form 694...
34 CFR 691.13-691.14 - [Reserved
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false 691.13-691.14 Section 691.13-691.14 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Rigorous secondary school program of study. 691.16 Section 691.16 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND...
34 CFR 691.12 - Application.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Application. 691.12 Section 691.12 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE AND...
34 CFR 691.17 - Determination of eligible majors.
... 34 Education 4 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Determination of eligible majors. 691.17 Section 691.17 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education (Continued) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (CONTINUED) ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT (ACG) AND NATIONAL SCIENCE...
Our ambivalence toward competition can be traced to an unspoken preference for certain types of competition which give us an advantage over the types we value less. Four types are defined (a) pure (same rules, same objectives), (b) collaborative (same rules, shared objective), (c) market share (different rules, same objectives), and (d) market growth (different rules, value added orientation). The defining characteristics of the four types of competition are respectively: needing a referee, arguing over the spoils, differentiation and substitutability, and customer focus. Dentistry has features of all four types of competition, thus making it difficult to have a meaningful discussion or frame a coherent policy on this topic. PMID:9270222
Minihan, Charles E.
Competition is defined as a spirited, sometimes ruthless, engagement of rivals such as in a race, a match, or an effort by one person to sell goods or services to customers in the marketplace of another. Sound familiar? If you will bear with me for a few minutes, I would like to examine competitiveness on a more global basis with emphasis on the rules of the game. You may be thinking that more often than not the competitive arena is relatively small and far from global, and its consequences are singularly influential on a trivial document called the P & L. However, with the newly established freedom of a major segment of the world population and with the industrial capability formerly known as Communist moving into what has heretofore been "our" limited arena, the competition could get very brisk. Brisk, and perhaps ruthless, unless we work together to try to establish an international industrial policy that is truly based on equality of competitive opportunity for all.
5 CFR 351.403 - Competitive level.
... 5 Administrative Personnel 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Competitive level. 351.403 Section 351... FORCE Scope of Competition § 351.403 Competitive level. (a)(1) Each agency shall establish competitive levels consisting of all positions in a competitive area which are in the same grade (or...
23 CFR 636.404 - Can a competitive range be used to limit competition?
... 23 Highways 1 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Can a competitive range be used to limit competition... used to limit competition? If the solicitation notifies offerors that the competitive range can be... permit an efficient competition. However, you must provide written notice to any offeror whose...
... 23 Highways 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Can a competitive range be used to limit competition... used to limit competition? If the solicitation notifies offerors that the competitive range can be... permit an efficient competition. However, you must provide written notice to any offeror whose...
... 23 Highways 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Can a competitive range be used to limit competition... used to limit competition? If the solicitation notifies offerors that the competitive range can be... permit an efficient competition. However, you must provide written notice to any offeror whose...
... 23 Highways 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Can a competitive range be used to limit competition... used to limit competition? If the solicitation notifies offerors that the competitive range can be... permit an efficient competition. However, you must provide written notice to any offeror whose...
Bergeron, Pierrette; Hiller, Christine A.
Reviews the evolution of competitive intelligence since 1994, including terminology and definitions and analytical techniques. Addresses the issue of ethics; explores how information technology supports the competitive intelligence process; and discusses education and training opportunities for competitive intelligence, including core competencies…
... 5 Administrative Personnel 1 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Competitive level. 351.403 Section 351.403 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS REDUCTION IN FORCE Scope of Competition § 351.403 Competitive level. (a)(1) Each agency shall establish competitive levels consisting of all positions in...
24 CFR 791.406 - Competition.
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 4 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Competition. 791.406 Section 791... Authority for Housing Assistance § 791.406 Competition. (a) All budget authority allocated pursuant to § 791.403(b)(2) shall be reserved and obligated pursuant to a competition. Any such competition shall...
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 4 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Competition. 791.406 Section 791... Authority for Housing Assistance § 791.406 Competition. (a) All budget authority allocated pursuant to § 791.403(b)(2) shall be reserved and obligated pursuant to a competition. Any such competition shall...
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 4 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Competition. 791.406 Section 791... Authority for Housing Assistance § 791.406 Competition. (a) All budget authority allocated pursuant to § 791.403(b)(2) shall be reserved and obligated pursuant to a competition. Any such competition shall...
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 4 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Competition. 791.406 Section 791... Authority for Housing Assistance § 791.406 Competition. (a) All budget authority allocated pursuant to § 791.403(b)(2) shall be reserved and obligated pursuant to a competition. Any such competition shall...
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 4 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Competition. 791.406 Section 791... Authority for Housing Assistance § 791.406 Competition. (a) All budget authority allocated pursuant to § 791.403(b)(2) shall be reserved and obligated pursuant to a competition. Any such competition shall...
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Competition. 570.203-2... 570.203-2 Competition. (a) Solicit at least three sources to promote competition to the maximum extent..., document the file to explain the lack of competition....
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Competitive process. 35.382 Section 35...)(3)) § 35.382 Competitive process. State Wetlands Development Grants are awarded on a competitive... established by EPA. After the competitive process is complete, the recipient can, at its discretion,...
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Competitive process. 35.603 Section 35... (section 104(b)(3)) § 35.603 Competitive process. EPA will award water quality cooperative agreement funds through a competitive process in accordance with national program guidance. After the competitive...
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Competitive process. 35.382 Section 35...)(3)) § 35.382 Competitive process. State Wetlands Development Grants are awarded on a competitive... established by EPA. After the competitive process is complete, the recipient can, at its discretion,...
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Competitive process. 35.603 Section 35... (section 104(b)(3)) § 35.603 Competitive process. EPA will award water quality cooperative agreement funds through a competitive process in accordance with national program guidance. After the competitive...
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Competitive process. 35.382 Section 35...)(3)) § 35.382 Competitive process. State Wetlands Development Grants are awarded on a competitive... established by EPA. After the competitive process is complete, the recipient can, at its discretion,...
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Competitive process. 35.603 Section 35... (section 104(b)(3)) § 35.603 Competitive process. EPA will award water quality cooperative agreement funds through a competitive process in accordance with national program guidance. After the competitive...
Competition, Competitive Repulsion, and Coexistence
This manuscript is concerned with concepts rather than abstruse details or mathematics. Discussed are: competition; extended competition, proposed for competition in the strict sense, extended and modified by all related interactions including predation, parasitism, disease, and even cooperation, all of which can be “weapons of competition”; competitive repulsion, proposed for the sum of forces that determine spacings, including ecologic spacings, of individuals and populations; Darwin (biotic) equilibriums; competitive extinction, Gause's principle, limited and limiting resources, and single-resource competition; de facto coexistence of competing species, exemplified by green plants competing for sunlight; niche competition; the two concepts of competitive exclusion; devision of resources and of their utilizers; cause and effect in real situations; and niches, niche overlap, and coexistence. Stressed is the complexity of the real world, and the confusion that can and does arise from modeling it too simply. PMID:4508308
Competition that is characterized by rules, often informal, agreed among mutually accepted participants, and that gives the competitors a special, advantageous status with others is called friendly competition. Dentists have engaged in it deeply and it is good for the profession. Friendly competition offers the advantages of spillover of commonly useful information and technologies, stimulation of innovation, a united and convenient face to customers and suppliers, and standards that promote growth. Friendly competition increases the size of the pie, regardless of market share. Paradoxically, this is even true for the little guy in the shadow of the giant. If carried to extremes, unfriendly competition leads to destroying competitors, the confusion of multiple rules, and encouragement of disruptive change. PMID:17477218
5 CFR 212.301 - Competitive status defined.
... 5 Administrative Personnel 1 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Competitive status defined. 212.301 Section 212.301 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS COMPETITIVE SERVICE AND COMPETITIVE STATUS Competitive Status § 212.301 Competitive status defined. In...
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Competition. 70.43 Section 70.43 Judicial... Post-Award Requirements Procurement Standards § 70.43 Competition. All procurement transactions must be conducted in a manner to provide, to the maximum extent practical, open and free competition. The...
22 CFR 145.43 - Competition.
... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Competition. 145.43 Section 145.43 Foreign... Competition. All procurement transactions shall be conducted in a manner to provide, to the maximum extent practical, open and free competition. The recipient shall be alert to organizational conflicts of...