Source: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2017-title20/html/USCODE-2017-title20-chap28-subchapIV-partG-sec1091.htm
Timestamp: 2019-09-23 15:28:13
Document Index: 759255634

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 1', '§484', '§407', '§121', '§15', '§1', '§2', '§3005', '§2', '§801', '§484', '§2', '§360', '§507', '§483', '§8020', '§2', '§485', '§407', '§309', '§309', '§313', '§4047', '§418', '§50', '§2', '§484', '§451', '§16032', '§501', '§2', '§141', '§151', 'arts 1', '§407', '§485', '§485', 'arts 1', '§8021', '§8020', '§483', '§483', 'arts 1', 'art 2', 'art 1', '§2', '§484', '§2', '§2', '§2', '§6', '§15', '§309', '§309', '§485', '§483', '§484', '§2', '§13', '§407', '§1301', '§23', '§6', '§1361', '§6', '§507', '§301']

Sec. 1091 - Student eligibility
(2) if the student is presently enrolled at an institution, be maintaining satisfactory progress in the course of study the student is pursuing in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c);
(4) file with the Secretary, as part of the original financial aid application process, a certification, which need not be notarized, but which shall include—
(1) In order to be eligible to receive any loan under this subchapter (other than a loan under section 1078–2 or 1078–3 of this title, or under section 1078–8 of this title pursuant to an exercise of discretion under section 1087tt of this title) for any period of enrollment, a student who is not a graduate or professional student (as defined in regulations of the Secretary), and who is enrolled in a program at an institution which has a participation agreement with the Secretary to make awards under subpart 1 of part A of this subchapter, shall—
(2) In order to be eligible to receive any loan under section 1078–1 1 of this title for any period of enrollment, a student shall—
(4) A student who—
(1) For the purpose of subsection (a)(2), a student is maintaining satisfactory progress if—
(3) Any institution of higher education at which the student is in attendance may waive the provisions of paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) of this subsection for undue hardship based on—
In this subsection, the term "eligible career pathway program" means a program that combines rigorous and high-quality education, training, and other services that—
(A) the institution—
(B) if there are submitted documents which the institution determines constitute reasonable evidence indicating such status—
The Secretary shall not take any compliance, disallowance, penalty, or other regulatory action against an institution of higher education with respect to any error in the institution's determination to make a student eligible for a grant, loan, or work assistance based on citizenship or immigration status—
(4) Nothing in this subsection shall permit the Secretary to take any compliance, disallowance, penalty, or other regulatory action against—
(q) Use of income data
(1) Matching with IRS
The Secretary, in cooperation with the Secretary of the Treasury, is authorized to obtain from the Internal Revenue Service such information reported on Federal income tax returns by applicants, or by any other person whose financial information is required to be provided on the Federal student financial aid application, as the Secretary determines is necessary for the purpose of—
(A) prepopulating the Federal student financial aid application described in section 1090 of this title; or
(B) verifying the information reported on such student financial aid applications.
The Secretary may require that applicants for financial assistance under this subchapter provide a consent to the disclosure of the data described in paragraph (1) as a condition of the student receiving assistance under this subchapter. The parents of an applicant, in the case of a dependent student, or the spouse of an applicant, in the case of an applicant who is married but files separately, may also be required to provide consent as a condition of the student receiving assistance under this subchapter.
(Pub. L. 89–329, title IV, §484, as added Pub. L. 99–498, title IV, §407(a), Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1479; amended Pub. L. 99–603, title I, §121(a)(3), Nov. 6, 1986, 100 Stat. 3388; Pub. L. 100–50, §15(7)–(9), June 3, 1987, 101 Stat. 356, 357; Pub. L. 100–369, §§1, 2, 6, July 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 835, 836; Pub. L. 100–525, §2(g), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2611; Pub. L. 101–508, title III, §3005(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–27; Pub. L. 102–26, §2(b), (c)(2), (d)(2)(A), Apr. 9, 1991, 105 Stat. 123, 124; Pub. L. 102–73, title VIII, §801(a), July 25, 1991, 105 Stat. 359; Pub. L. 102–325, title IV, §484(a), (b)(1), (c)–(h), July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 615–619; Pub. L. 103–208, §2(h)(13)–(25), Dec. 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2476, 2477; Pub. L. 103–382, title III, §360A, Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3969; Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title V, §507(b), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–673; Pub. L. 105–244, title IV, §483(a)–(f)(1), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1735, 1736; Pub. L. 109–171, title VIII, §§8020(c), 8021, Feb. 8, 2006, 120 Stat. 178; Pub. L. 109–270, §2(c)(2), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 746; Pub. L. 110–315, title IV, §485(a), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 3287; Pub. L. 111–39, title IV, §407(b)(4), July 1, 2009, 123 Stat. 1950; Pub. L. 112–74, div. F, title III, §309(c)(1), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1100; Pub. L. 113–235, div. G, title III, §309(a)(1), Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2504; Pub. L. 114–113, div. H, title III, §313(1), Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2638.)
Section 1078–1 of this title, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), was repealed by Pub. L. 103–66, title IV, §4047(b)–(d), Aug. 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 364, eff. July 1, 1994, except with respect to loans provided under that section as it existed prior to Aug. 10, 1993. Subsequently, a new section 1078–1, relating to voluntary flexible agreements with guaranty agencies, was enacted by Pub. L. 105–244, title IV, §418, Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1691.
Act of August 16, 1937, commonly known as the National Apprenticeship Act, referred to in subsec. (d)(2)(B), is act Aug. 16, 1937, ch. 663, 50 Stat. 664, which is classified generally to chapter 4C (§50 et seq.) of Title 29, Labor. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 50 of Title 29 and Tables.
Subsection (h), referred to in subsec. (i), was redesignated subsec. (g) of this section by Pub. L. 103–208, §2(h)(25), Dec. 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2477.
A prior section 1091, Pub. L. 89–329, title IV, §484, as added Pub. L. 96–374, title IV, §451(a), Oct. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 1448; Pub. L. 99–272, title XVI, §16032(a), (b), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 354, related to student eligibility for assistance, prior to the general revision of this part by Pub. L. 99–498.
Another prior section 1091, Pub. L. 89–329, title V, §501, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1254; Pub. L. 90–35, §2(c), June 29, 1967, 81 Stat. 82; Pub. L. 92–318, title I, §141(b)(1), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 285, set forth statement of purpose and authorization of appropriations for education professions development program, prior to repeal effective Sept. 30, 1976, by Pub. L. 94–482, title I, §151(a)(2), (b), Oct. 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 2151.
2015—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 114–113 amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) contained a different definition of "eligible career pathway program".
2014—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–235 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "In order for a student who does not have a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such certificate, to be eligible for any assistance under subparts 1, 3, and 4 of part A and parts B, C, D, and E of this subchapter, the student shall have completed a secondary school education in a home school setting that is treated as a home school or private school under State law."
2011—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–74 struck out "meet one of the following standards:" after "the student shall", substituted "have completed" for "(3) The student has completed", and struck out pars. (1), (2) and (4), which required students to take an independently administered examination, required a State process, or required an institution of higher education, respectively, to determine ability of students to benefit from education or training.
2009—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 111–39, §407(b)(4)(A), substituted "certification," for "certification,," in introductory provisions.
2008—Subsec. (a)(4)(B). Pub. L. 110–315, §485(a)(1)(A), substituted "number;" for "number, except that the provisions of this subparagraph shall not apply to a student from the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, or the Republic of Palau;".
Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 110–315, §485(a)(4), struck out subsec. (j). Text read as follows: "Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a student shall be eligible until September 30, 2004, for assistance under subparts 1 and 3 of part A, and part C, if the student is otherwise qualified and—
2006—Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 109–171, §8021(a), added par. (6).
Subsec. (l)(1)(B). Pub. L. 109–171, §8020(c)(2), amended heading and text of subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "An institution of higher education referred to in subparagraph (A) is an institution of higher education—
1998—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 105–244, §483(a)(1), substituted "the Secretary, as part of the original financial aid application process, a certification," for "the institution of higher education which the student intends to attend, or is attending (or in the case of a loan or loan guarantee with the lender), a document" in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 105–244, §483(c), amended heading and text of subsec. (j) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a student shall be eligible, if otherwise qualified, for assistance under subparts 1, 3, and 6, and division 1 of subpart 2, of part A, and part C, of this subchapter, if the student is otherwise qualified and—
1996—Subsec. (g)(4)(B)(i). Pub. L. 104–208 amended cl. (i) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (i) read as follows: "the institution shall transmit to the Immigration and Naturalization Service photostatic or other similar copies of such documents for official verification,".
1994—Subsec. (j). Pub. L. 103–382 amended heading and text of subsec. (j) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: "Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a student who meets the requirements of paragraph (a)(5) of this section or who is a resident of the freely associated states, and who attends a public or nonprofit institution of higher education located in any of the freely associated states rather than a State, shall be eligible, if otherwise qualified, for assistance under subpart 1, 2, or 4 of part A or part C of this subchapter."
1993—Subsec. (a)(4)(B). Pub. L. 103–208, §2(h)(13), inserted ", except that the provisions of this subparagraph shall not apply to a student from the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, or the Republic of Palau" after "number".
1992—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–325, §484(a)(1), inserted "(including a program of study abroad approved for credit by the eligible institution at which such student is enrolled)" after "or other program".
1991—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–26, §2(c)(2), inserted before semicolon at end ", and not be enrolled in an elementary or secondary school".
Pub. L. 102–26, §2(b), amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: "A student who is admitted on the basis of the ability to benefit from the education or training in order to remain eligible for any grant, loan, or work assistance under this subchapter shall—
1990—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 101–508, which amended subsec. (d) generally to read: "In order for a student who is admitted on the basis of ability to benefit from the education or training offered to be eligible for any grant, loan, or work assistance under this subchapter, the student shall, prior to enrollment, pass an independently administered examination approved by the Secretary.", was repealed by Pub. L. 102–26, §2(d)(2)(A). See Construction of 1991 Amendment note below.
1988—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–369, §6(1), substituted "subsections (b)(3) and (b)(4)" for "subsection (b)(2)".
1987—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–50, §15(7)(A), inserted ", except as provided in subsection (b)(2)" before semicolon at end.
1986—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 99–603 added subsec. (c) requiring immigration status verification.
Pub. L. 113–235, div. G, title III, §309(a)(2), Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2506, provided that: "The amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall take effect as if such amendment was enacted on June 30, 2014, and shall apply to students who are enrolled or who first enroll in an eligible program of study on or after July 1, 2014."
Pub. L. 112–74, div. F, title III, §309(c)(2), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 1100, provided that: "The amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall apply to students who first enroll in a program of study on or after July 1, 2012."
Pub. L. 110–315, title IV, §485(b), Aug. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 3290, provided that: "The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect on July 1, 2010, except that the amendments made by paragraphs (3), (4), and (8) of such subsection shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act [August 14, 2008]."
Pub. L. 105–244, title IV, §483(f)(2), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1737, provided that: "The amendment made by paragraph (1) [amending this section], regarding suspension of eligibility for drug-related offenses, shall apply with respect to financial assistance to cover the costs of attendance for periods of enrollment beginning after the date of enactment of this Act [Oct. 7, 1998]."
Pub. L. 102–325, title IV, §484(b)(2), July 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 615, provided that: "The amendments made by paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection [amending this section] shall be effective on and after December 1, 1987."
Section 484(i) of Pub. L. 102–325, as added by Pub. L. 103–208, §2(k)(8), Dec. 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2486, provided that: "The amendments made by subsection (g) [section 484(g) of Pub. L. 102–325] with respect to the addition of subsection (n) [adding subsec. (n) of this section] shall be effective on and after December 1, 1987."
Pub. L. 100–369, §13, July 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 838, provided that:
"(a) General Rule.—Except as otherwise provided, the amendments made by this Act to title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 [amending this section and section 1078–1 of this title] shall be effective for any loan for which the eligibility of the borrower is certified by the institution 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act [July 18, 1988].
"(b) Special Rules.—(1) The amendments made by section 5 [amending this section and sections 1077 and 1078 of this title] shall be effective with respect to loans made on or after October 1, 1988.
Pub. L. 99–498, title IV, §407(b), Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1494, provided that:
Pub. L. 99–498, title XIII, §1301, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1579, as amended by Pub. L. 100–50, §23(1), June 3, 1987, 101 Stat. 362, directed Secretary, through the Office of Educational Research and Improvement, to conduct survey over 5-year period ending Sept. 30, 1991, on impact on grades of students of amendments made by Pub. L. 99–498 to subsec. (c) of this section and to submit annual reports to Congress of survey, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–332, §6(a), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3127.
Pub. L. 99–498, title XIII, §1361, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1588, established in Department of Education the Alien Youth Education Opportunity Panel and provided for Panel's composition, duties, reports, administrative and clerical support, compensation and expenses, and access to information, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–332, §6(a), Oct. 31, 1998, 112 Stat. 3127.
Pub. L. 90–575, title V, §507, Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1063, as amended by Pub. L. 96–88, title III, §301(a)(1), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 677, provided that: "For the purpose of any program assisted under title I, IV, X, XIV, XVI, or XIX of the Social Security Act [subchapters I, IV, X, XIV, XVI, or XIX of chapter 7 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare], no grant or loan to any undergraduate student for educational purposes made or insured under any program administered by the Secretary of Education shall be considered to be income or resources."