Source: http://www.google.com.py/patents/US20040061297
Timestamp: 2017-07-25 02:48:02
Document Index: 385580877

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10', 'art 10']

Patent US20040061297 - Child restraint apparatus - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play Gmail Drive Calendar Translate More »Sign inPatentsA shopping cart having a juvenile restraining apparatus is provided. The juvenile restraining apparatus has shoulder straps, belt segments, and a chest panel. The shoulder straps each have first and second ends and are positionable over the juvenile's shoulders. The first ends of the shoulder straps...http://www.google.com.py/patents/US20040061297?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US20040061297 - Child restraint apparatusAdvanced Patent SearchTry the new Google Patents, with machine-classified Google Scholar results, and Japanese and South Korean patents.Publication numberUS20040061297 A1Publication typeApplicationApplication numberUS 10/669,945Publication date1 Apr 2004Filing date24 Sep 2003Priority date25 Sep 2002Also published asUS7350788Publication number10669945, 669945, US 2004/0061297 A1, US 2004/061297 A1, US 20040061297 A1, US 20040061297A1, US 2004061297 A1, US 2004061297A1, US-A1-20040061297, US-A1-2004061297, US2004/0061297A1, US2004/061297A1, US20040061297 A1, US20040061297A1, US2004061297 A1, US2004061297A1InventorsChristina BookerOriginal AssigneeBooker Christina KayExport CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (49), Referenced by (6), Classifications (9), Legal Events (2) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetChild restraint apparatus
US 20040061297 A1Abstract
A shopping cart having a juvenile restraining apparatus is provided. The juvenile restraining apparatus has shoulder straps, belt segments, and a chest panel. The shoulder straps each have first and second ends and are positionable over the juvenile's shoulders. The first ends of the shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the shopping cart. The second ends of the shoulder straps are attached to the chest panel. The belt segments also have first and second ends with the first ends of each of the belt segments attached to the chest panel. The belt segments extend from the chest panel and are positionable about the torso of the juvenile and are selectively attachable to each other. Images(19) Claims(53)
What is claimed is: 1. A shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus for restraining the juvenile in the seat of the shopping cart, the child restraining apparatus comprising: first and second shoulder straps positionable over the juvenile's shoulders, each of the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the first bar; a chest panel; wherein the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the chest panel; and first and second belt segments, each having first and second ends such that the first ends of each of the first and second belt segments are attached to the chest panel; wherein the first and second belt segments extend from the chest panel and are positionable about the torso of the juvenile and the second bar; and wherein the second ends of the first and second belt segments are selectively attachable to each another. 2. The shopping cart of claim 1, wherein the child restraining apparatus further comprises a crotch strap having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the crotch strap is attached to the chest panel; and wherein the crotch strap extends therefrom in a direction opposed to the first and second shoulder straps. 3. The shopping cart of claim 2, wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to a third bar located adjacent to the seat. 4. The shopping cart of claim 1, wherein the chest panel comprises padded material. 5. The shopping cart of claim 1, wherein the first and second shoulder straps are adjustable with respect to the chest panel. 6. The shopping cart of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second belt segments are adjustable with respect to the chest panel. 7. The shopping cart of claim 1, wherein the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps each comprises a clasp. 8. The shopping cart of claim 2, wherein the crotch strap is adjustable with respect to the chest panel. 9. The shopping cart of claim 3, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 10. The shopping cart of claim 2, wherein the crotch strap has an attachment located adjacent to the first end thereof; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the attachment. 11. The shopping cart of claim 10, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 12. The shopping cart of claim 2, wherein the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the child restraining apparatus. 13. The shopping cart of claim 1, wherein the shoulder straps are positioned substantially parallel to each other. 14. The shopping cart of claim 1, further comprising a support strap connecting to the first and second shoulder straps. 15. A shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus for restraining the juvenile in the seat of the shopping cart, the child restraining apparatus comprising: first and second shoulder straps positionable over the juvenile's shoulders, each of the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends; a chest panel; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the chest panel; and wherein the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps extend around the first bar and are selectively attachable to the chest panel; and first and second belt segments, each having first and second ends such that the first ends of each of the first and second belt segments are attached to the chest panel; wherein the first and second belt segments extend from the chest panel and are positionable about the torso of the juvenile and the second bar; and wherein the second ends of the first and second belt segments are selectively attachable to each another. 16. The shopping cart of claim 15, wherein the child restraining apparatus further comprises a crotch strap having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the crotch strap is attached to the chest panel; and wherein the crotch strap extends from the chest panel in a direction opposed to the first and second shoulder straps. 17. The shopping cart of claim 16, wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to a third bar located adjacent to the seat. 18. The shopping cart of claim 15, wherein the chest panel comprises a padded material. 19. The shopping cart of claim 15, wherein the first and second shoulder straps are adjustable with respect to the chest panel. 20. The shopping cart of claim 15, wherein at least one of the first and second belt segments are adjustable with respect to the chest panel. 21. The shopping cart of claim 16, wherein the crotch strap is adjustable with respect to the chest panel. 22. The shopping cart of claim 16, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 23. The shopping cart of claim 16, wherein the crotch strap has an attachment located adjacent to the first end thereof; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the attachment. 24. The shopping cart of claim 23, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 25. A shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar and a child restraining apparatus for restraining the juvenile in the seat of the shopping cart, the child restraining apparatus comprising: first and second shoulder straps positionable over the shoulders of the juvenile, each of the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the first bar; first and second support straps, such that the first and second shoulder straps are connected by the first and second support straps; and a belt strap having a first and second end such that the belt strap is connected to the first and second shoulder straps; wherein the belt strap is positionable about the juvenile's torso and the second bar; and wherein the first and second ends of the belt strap are selectively attachable to one another. 26. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the child restraining apparatus further comprises a crotch strap having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the crotch strap is attached to the belt strap; and wherein the crotch strap extends therefrom in a direction opposed to the first and second shoulder straps. 27. The shopping cart of claim 26, wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to a third bar located adjacent to the seat. 28. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the first and second shoulder straps are adjustable with respect to the belt strap. 29. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein at least one of the ends of the belt strap is adjustable with respect the first and second shoulder straps. 30. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps comprises a clasp. 31. The shopping cart of claim 26, wherein the crotch strap is adjustable with respect to the belt strap. 32. The shopping cart of claim 26, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 33. The shopping cart of claim 26, wherein the crotch strap has an attachment located adjacent to the first end thereof; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the attachment. 34. The shopping cart of claim 33, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 35. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the shoulder straps are positioned substantially parallel to each other. 36. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the juvenile restraining apparatus further comprises a third support strap having first and second ends; wherein the first and second ends are connected to the belt strap; and a crotch strap having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the crotch strap is connected to the third support strap; and wherein the crotch strap extends from the third support strap in a direction opposed to the first and second shoulder straps. 37. The shopping cart of claim 36, wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to a third bar located adjacent to the seat. 38. The shopping cart of claim 36, wherein the crotch strap is adjustable with respect to the third support strap. 39. The shopping cart of claim 36, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 40. The shopping cart of claim 36, wherein the crotch strap has an attachment located adjacent to the first end thereof; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the attachment. 41. The shopping cart of claim 40, wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp. 42. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the first bar. 43. A shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus for restraining the juvenile in the seat of the shopping cart, the child restraining apparatus comprising: first and second shoulder straps positionable over the juvenile's shoulders, each of the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the first bar; first, second, and third support straps, each having first and second ends; wherein the first support strap is connected to the first and second shoulder straps; wherein the first end of the second support strap is connected to the first shoulder strap and the first end of third shoulder strap is connected to the second shoulder strap; wherein the second ends of the second and third support strap are selectively attachable to each other; and a belt strap having first and second ends; wherein the belt strap is connected to the first shoulder strap with the second shoulder strap having a loop such that at least one end of the belt strap is able to extend around the torso of the juvenile and the second bar and pass through the loop; and wherein the first and second ends of the belt strap are selectively attachable to one another. 44. The shopping cart of claim 43, wherein the first and second shoulder straps are adjustable with respect to the belt strap. 45. The shopping cart of claim 43, wherein the belt strap is adjustable with respect to the first shoulder strap. 46. The shopping cart of claim 43, wherein the shoulder straps are positioned substantially parallel to each other. 47. The shopping cart of claim 25, wherein the second support strap is comprised of third and fourth supports straps, each having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the third support strap is connected to the first shoulder strap and the first end of the fourth shoulder strap is connected to the second shoulder strap; and wherein the second ends of the third and fourth support straps are selectively attachable to each other. 48. The shopping cart of claim 36, wherein the second support strap is comprised of fourth and fifth support straps, each having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the fourth strap is connected to the first shoulder strap and the first end of the fifth strap is connected to the second shoulder strap; wherein the second ends of the fourth and fifth support straps are selectively attachable to each other; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the first bar; wherein first end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the third strap; and wherein the second end of crotch strap is attached to the third bar. 49. The shopping cart of claim 26, wherein the second strap is comprised of a third and fourth strap, each having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the third strap is connected to the first shoulder strap and the first end of the fourth strap is connected to the second shoulder straps; wherein the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to each other; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the first bar; wherein the first end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the child restraining apparatus; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap is attached to the third bar. 50. A shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus for restraining the juvenile in the seat of the shopping cart, the child restraining apparatus comprising: first and second shoulder straps positionable over the juvenile's shoulders, each of the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends; wherein the first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the first bar; and a belt strap having a first and second end such that the belt strap is connected to the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps; wherein the belt strap is positionable about the juvenile's torso and the second bar; and wherein the second ends of the first and second belt strap are selectively attachable to one another. 51. The shopping cart of claim 50, wherein the child restraining apparatus further comprises first and second straps, each having first and second ends; wherein the first end of the first strap is attached to the first shoulder strap and the first end of the second strap is attached to the second shoulder strap; and wherein the second ends of the first and second straps are selectively attachable to one another. 52. The shopping cart of claim 50, wherein the child restraining apparatus further comprises a crotch strap having a first and second end; wherein the first end of the crotch strap is attached to the belt strap; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp that is attached to a third bar located adjacent to the seat. 53. The shopping cart of claim 50, wherein the child restraining apparatus further comprises a crotch strap having a first and second end; and wherein the first end of the crotch strap is selectively attachable to the child restraining apparatus; and wherein the second end of the crotch strap comprises a clasp that is attached to a third bar located adjacent to the seat. Description
[0001] The present application is related to and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application, Serial No. 60/413,309 filed on Sep. 25, 2002, entitled Child Restraint System. The subject matter disclosed in that provisional application is hereby expressly incorporated into the present application.
TECHNICAL FIELD [0002] The present disclosure relates to shopping carts, and more particularly, to child restraining apparatus for the same. BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY [0003] There exist numerous child restraint apparatus that are incorporated into shopping carts. Typically, such restraining apparatus are used to restrict the mobility of a juvenile who is placed in the seat of a shopping cart. Limiting the mobility of the juvenile serves at least two purposes. First, by limiting the juvenile's movement, the juvenile is less likely to fall from the shopping cart and become injured. Second, by limiting the juvenile's movement, it becomes less likely the juvenile will be able to reach items in proximity of the shopping cart. Conventional restraining apparatus on shopping carts are lap belts that buckle around the waist of the juvenile. Restraining the juvenile with only a single lap belt, however, might allow the juvenile to escape, resulting in the aforementioned consequences. [0004] It would be beneficial to provide a juvenile restraining apparatus in an alternate configuration to better perform the above-described and other functions of conventional lap belts. [0005] Accordingly, an illustrative embodiment of the present invention provides a shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus. The juvenile restraining apparatus comprises two shoulder straps, two belt segments, and a chest panel. The two shoulder straps have first and second ends with the first and second shoulder straps positionable over the juvenile's shoulders. The first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the first bar. The second ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the chest panel. The belt segments have first and second ends, with the first ends of each of the belt segments attached to the chest panel. The belt segments extend from the chest panel and are positionable about the torso of the juvenile. The second ends of the belt segments are selectively attachable to each other. [0006] In the above and other illustrative embodiments, the shopping cart with the juvenile restraining apparatus may also provide: first and second shoulder straps being adjustable with respect to a chest panel; the second ends of the first and second shoulder straps each comprising a clasp; first and second shoulder straps being substantially parallel to each other; a support strap connecting the first and second shoulder straps; first and second belt segments being adjustable with respect to a chest panel; a chest panel comprising a padded material; a crotch strap having first and second ends with the first end attached to a chest panel and the crotch strap extending from the chest panel in a direction opposed to the first and second shoulder straps; a crotch strap with the second end being selectively attachable to a third bar located adjacent to the seat; a crotch strap being adjustable with respect to a chest panel; a crotch strap with the second end comprising a clasp; a crotch strap having an attachment located adjacent to the first end with the second end being selectively attachable to the attachment; and a crotch strap with the first end being selectively attachable to a chest panel. [0007] Another illustrative embodiment of the present invention provides a shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus. The child restraining apparatus comprises first and second shoulder straps, a chest panel, and first and second belt segments. The first and second shoulder straps are positionable over the juvenile's shoulders with the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends. The first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the chest panel. The second ends of the shoulder straps are extendable around the first bar and are selectively attachable to the chest panel. The belt segments extend from the chest panel and are positionable about the torso of the juvenile. The second ends of the belt segments are selectively attachable to each other. [0008] Another illustrative embodiment of the present invention provides a shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus. The child restraining apparatus comprises first and second shoulder straps, first and second support straps, and a belt strap. The first and second shoulder straps are positionable over the juvenile's shoulders, with the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends. The first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the first bar. The first and second support straps each have first and second ends, with the first and second support straps each being connected to the first and second shoulder straps. The belt strap has first and second ends, with the belt strap being connected to the first and second shoulder straps, and with the first and second ends of the belt strap being selectively attachable to each other. [0009] In the above and other illustrative embodiments, the shopping cart with the child restraining apparatus may also provide: first and second shoulder straps being adjustable with respect to the belt strap; first and second shoulder straps being attached to the first bar; a second support strap comprising third and fourth support straps, each having first and second ends, with the first end of the third shoulder strap connected to the first shoulder strap, and the first end of the fourth support strap attached to the second shoulder strap, with the second ends of the third and fourth support straps being selectively attachable to each other; at least one of the first or second ends of a belt strap being adjustable with respect to the first and second shoulder straps; a crotch strap having first and second ends, with the first end being attached to a belt strap, and with the crotch strap extending from the belt strap in a direction opposed from the first and second shoulder straps; a crotch strap being selectively attachable to a belt strap; a fifth support strap having first and second ends, with the first and second ends being attached to a belt strap, and a crotch strap with the first end being attached to the fifth support strap and extending from the fifth support strap in a direction opposed from the first and second shoulder straps; the second end of the crotch strap being selectively attachable to a third bar located adjacent to the seat; and a crotch strap being selectively attachable to a fifth strap and attached to a third bar. [0010] Another illustrative embodiment of the present invention provides a shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus. The child restraining apparatus comprises first and second shoulder straps, first, second, and third support straps, and a belt strap. The first and second shoulder straps are positionable over the shoulders of the juvenile, with the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends. The first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the first bar. The first and second support straps, each having first and second ends, are connected to the first and second shoulder straps. The belt strap has first and second ends. The second end of the first shoulder strap is attached to the belt strap. The second end of the second shoulder strap comprises a loop such that at least one end of the belt strap is able to extend around the juvenile's torso and through the loop. The first and second ends of the belt strap are selectively attachable to each other. [0011] Another illustrative embodiment of the present invention provides a shopping cart having a seat for supporting a juvenile, a first bar, a second bar extending from the first bar, and a child restraining apparatus. The child restraining apparatus comprises first and second shoulder straps and a belt strap. The first and second shoulder straps are positionable over the shoulders of the juvenile, with the first and second shoulder straps having first and second ends. The first ends of the first and second shoulder straps are selectively attachable to the first bar. The second ends of the first and second shoulder straps are attached to the belt strap. The belt strap has first and second ends with the first and second ends being selectively attachable to one another. [0012] Additional features and advantages of the child restraint apparatus will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of the illustrated embodiment exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the child restraint apparatus as presently perceived.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS [0013] The present disclosure will be described hereafter with reference to the attached drawings which are given as non-limiting examples only, in which: [0014] [0014]FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an illustrative embodiment of a shopping cart with a child restraining apparatus; [0015] [0015]FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another illustrative embodiment of the shopping cart with a child restraining apparatus; [0016] [0016]FIG. 3 is another perspective view of the illustrative embodiment of the shopping cart with a child restraining apparatus shown in FIG. 1; [0017] [0017]FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the illustrative embodiment of the shopping cart with a child restraining apparatus shown in FIG. 2; [0018] [0018]FIG. 5 is a detailed view of the illustrative embodiment of the child restraining apparatus of FIGS. 1 and 3; [0019] [0019]FIG. 6 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0020] [0020]FIG. 7 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0021] [0021]FIG. 8 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0022] [0022]FIG. 9 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0023] [0023]FIG. 10 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0024] [0024]FIG. 11 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0025] [0025]FIG. 12 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0026] [0026]FIG. 13 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0027] [0027]FIG. 14 is a detailed view of the illustrative embodiment of the child restraining apparatus of FIGS. 2 and 4; [0028] [0028]FIG. 15 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0029] [0029]FIG. 16 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0030] [0030]FIG. 17 is a detailed view of another embodiment of a child restraining apparatus; [0031] [0031]FIG. 18 is a detailed view of a portion of the embodiment a child restraining apparatus of FIG. 17; and [0032] [0032]FIG. 19 is a detailed view of a portion of an embodiment of a child restraining apparatus.
[0033] Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplification set out herein illustrates embodiments of the child restraining apparatus, and such exemplification is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the child restraining apparatus in any manner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION [0034] A perspective view of one illustrative embodiment of a shopping cart 10 with a child restraining apparatus 12 is shown in FIG. 1. Shopping cart 10 includes a seat assembly 14, a receptacle area 16, and a hand rail 18. Seat assembly 14 illustratively comprises seatback portion 20, seat portion 22, and seatfront portion 24. Seat assembly 14 is configured to accommodate juvenile 26, as illustratively shown in FIG. 1. Seatback portion 20 is positional rearwardly of juvenile 26, and is illustratively composed of a bar 28 which illustratively defines the periphery of a seatback. A plurality of bars 30, as illustratively shown, extend transversely from bar 28, forming a backrest for juvenile 26. Seat assembly 14 further comprises a railing 32 located forwardly of juvenile 26. Railing 32 is generally transverse to juvenile 26, and serves as a barrier to the same. Seatfront portion 24 comprises bars 34 and 36 which illustratively extend downwardly from railing 32. Bars 34 and 36, in conjunction with bars 35 and 37, serve as dividers through which the legs of juvenile 26 extend, as illustratively shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. [0035] The combination of the seatback and seatfront portions 20 and 24, respectively, provide barriers to juvenile 26, but do not substantially restrict movement. Accordingly, shopping cart 10 provides a child restraining apparatus 12 for restraining juvenile 26. An illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 12 is shown comprising a chest panel 38 located on a portion of the child's torso. In FIG. 1, a portion of railing 32 is cut away to better depict chest panel 38. Alternative embodiments of chest panel 38 may comprise various materials, such as foam or any other general padding-type material. In one illustrative embodiment, chest panel 38 comprises fleece padding fabric surrounded by two pieces of sport-nylon fabric. Shoulder straps 40 and 42 extend over the shoulders of juvenile 26, and are attached to chest panel 38. In this illustrative embodiment, shoulder straps 40, 42 are sewn to chest panel 38. It is appreciated, however, that the attachment can be made by any variety of means, including fasteners or clasps, for example. Shoulder straps 40, 42 are illustratively selectively attachable to bar 28 via clasps 44. (See, also, FIG. 3.) It is contemplated that the selective attachments of shoulder straps 40, 42 to bar 28 can be accomplished by any variety of means known to those skilled in the art, including fasteners, buckles, snaps, Velcro, or hooks, for example. [0036] In addition, shoulder straps 40 and 42, belt strap 46, and crotch strap 48 can be made from any variety of suitable strapping materials. For example, the material may be a polypropylene fabric woven into strapping material. [0037] A belt strap 46 illustratively extends from chest panel 38 and about the torso of juvenile 26 to further limit movement. The belt strap 46 also extends about a portion of at least one bar 30. (See, also, FIG. 3.) In this illustrative embodiment, belt strap 46 is sewn to chest panel 38. It is appreciated, however, that the attachment can be made by any variety of means, including fasteners or clasps, for example. In the illustrated embodiment, a crotch strap 48 is attached to chest panel 38. Crotch strap 48 is positioned between the legs of juvenile 26 to further restrict movement. Crotch strap 48 is illustratively sewn to chest panel 38. It is appreciated, however, that the attachment can be made by any variety of means, including fasteners or clasps, for example. Crotch strap 48 is selectively attachable to bar 50 via clasp 52. It is appreciated, however, that clasp 52 may selectively attach to any of the plurality of bars conventional to many shopping carts. Alternative embodiments of clasps 44 and 52 may comprise various materials such as plastics or metals. In this illustrative embodiment, clasps 44 and 52 are metal, spring-loaded, swivel hooks which allow for selective attachment to bar 50. [0038] Another illustrative embodiment of shopping cart 10 with a child restraining apparatus 146 is shown in FIG. 2. Child restraining apparatus 146 comprises shoulder straps 54 and 56. Shoulder straps 54, 56 extend over the shoulders of juvenile 26 and are attached to belt strap 58. Straps 148, 150 are attached to shoulder straps 54, 56, respectively, with shoulder straps 54, 56 both attached to belt strap 58. In this illustrative embodiment, straps 148, 150 are sewn to shoulder straps 54, 56, respectively, and shoulder straps 54, 56 are sewn to belt strap 58. It is appreciated, however, that these attachments can be made by any variety of means, including fasteners or clasps, for example. Shoulder straps 54, 56 are illustratively attached to bar 28 via clasps 57. (See, also, FIG. 4.) It is contemplated that the selective attachments of shoulder straps 54, 56 to bar 28 can be accomplished by any variety of means, including buckles, snaps, Velcro, or hooks, for example. [0039] Straps 148, 150 are illustratively selectively attachable to each other as shown in FIG. 2. Straps 148, 150 are attached to buckle portions 68, 66, respectively. This embodiment shows buckle portions 66, 68 to be a plastic buckle wherein one buckle portion, 66, fits into the other buckle portion, 68, thereby connecting the two. It is appreciated, however, that the buckle portions 66, 68 can connect by any variety of means, including fasteners or clasps, and can be comprised of various materials, such as metals. Belt strap 58 extends about the torso of juvenile 26 to further restrict movement. Belt strap 58 also extends about a portion of at least one bar 30. (See, also, FIG. 4.) Straps 54, 56, and belt strap 58 may be made from a polypropylene fabric woven into strapping material, for example. [0040] A rear perspective view of shopping cart 10 and child restraining apparatus 12 is shown in FIG. 3. Support strap 62 is illustratively attached to shoulder straps 40, 42. Support strap 62 assists in maintaining the relative positions of shoulder straps 40, 42 with respect to each other. In this illustrative embodiment, shoulder straps 40, 42 are sewn to support strap 62. Belt strap 64, similar to belt strap 46, extends from chest panel 38, as shown in FIG. 1. Belt strap 64 is also attached to chest panel 38 in a same manner as belt strap 46, and may be made of similar strapping materials as well. Belt strap 46 is attached to buckle portion 68 and belt strap 64 is attached to buckle portion 66. Belt straps 46, 64 are selectively attachable with each other via buckle portions 66 and 68 by the manner previously discussed. [0041] A rear perspective view of shopping cart 10 and child restraining apparatus 146 is shown in FIG. 4. Illustratively, support strap 62 is attached to shoulder straps 54, 56, similar to child restraining assembly 12 shown in FIG. 3. The ends of belt strap 58 are illustratively shown to couple via buckle portions 66, 68 by the manner previously discussed. [0042] A detailed view of the illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 12 is shown in FIG. 5. Shoulder strap 40 illustratively comprises strap 70, ring 72, and strap 74. Similarly, shoulder strap 42 illustratively comprises strap 76, ring 78, and strap 80. Rings 72 and 78 are configured to connect the straps and may be D-rings, for example. Straps 70, 76 are attached to rings 72, 78, respectively. Straps 74, 80 are attached to rings 72, 78, respectively, as well. Straps 74, 80 are also attached to chest panel 38. In this illustrative embodiment, straps 74, 80 are sewn to chest panel 38. It is appreciated, however, that shoulder straps 40, 42 may be attached to chest panel 38 through a variety of means, including fasteners or clasps, for example, clasps 44. (See, also, FIGS. 1 and 3.) In this illustrative embodiment, straps 70, 74 are connected to ring 72, allowing for adjustability thereof. It is appreciated that straps 70, 74 may be attached to ring 72 through a variety of means discussed in, but not limited to, the foregoing. Straps 76, 80 are illustratively attached to ring 78, similar to straps 70, 74 as discussed in the foregoing. Straps 76, 80 may also be attached through a variety of means, similar to that of straps 70, 74. Support strap 62 is illustratively shown to be sewn to shoulder straps 40, 42. It is appreciated, however, that support strap 62 may be attached to shoulder straps 40, 42 through a variety of means, such as snaps, fasteners or hooks, for example. [0043] Straps 70, 76 also illustratively have strap adjusters 82, 84, respectively. Strap adjusters 82, 84 allow the length of straps 70, 76 to be adjusted with respect to chest panel 38. Crotch strap 48 includes strap adjuster 86, which allows the length of crotch strap 48 to be adjusted with respect to chest panel 38. In this illustrative embodiment, buckle 66 is adjustable along belt strap 64 so that different sizes of torsos may be accommodated. Belt strap 64 illustratively loops through buckle 66 for attachment while allowing for adjustment. [0044] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of a child restraining apparatus 88 is shown in FIG. 6. Child restraining apparatus 88 is similar to child restraining apparatus 12 shown in FIG. 2, with the exception of crotch strap 90, which does not have a strap adjuster to adjust the length of crotch strap 90. [0045] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of a child restraining apparatus 94 is shown in FIG. 7. Child restraining apparatus 94 is similar to that of child restraining apparatus 88, illustratively shown in FIG. 6. Child restraining apparatus 94, however, does not include support strap 62. In addition, crotch strap 96 is selectively attachable to chest panel 92. This selective attachment is accomplished through the connection between buckle portions 98, 100, similar to that of buckle portions 66, 68 described in the foregoing. (See, also, FIG. 3.) Buckle portion 100 is illustratively attached to strap 102 by strap 102 looping through buckle portion 100 and strap 102 being sewn to itself. Strap 102 is also illustratively shown to be attached to chest panel 92. This attachment is illustratively accomplished by strap 102 being sewn to chest panel 92. It is appreciated, however, that buckle portion 100 can be attached to chest panel 92 through a variety of alternative means, including clasps or snaps, for example. Buckle portion 98 is illustratively attached to crotch strap 96 by crotch strap 96 looping through buckle portion 98. This method of attachment allows the length of crotch strap 96 to be adjustable with respect to chest panel 92. It is further appreciated that crotch strap 96 can be attached to buckle portion 98 through a variety of alternative means including clasps or snaps. [0046] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 104 is shown in FIG. 8. Child restraining apparatus 104 is similar to child restraining apparatus 12, with the exception that child restraining apparatus 104 does not include a crotch strap 48. [0047] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 106 is shown in FIG. 9. Child restraining apparatus 106 comprises shoulder straps 108, 110. Shoulder straps 108, 110 each have two ends, with one end of each connected to chest panel 120. Chest panel 120 is similar to that of chest panel 38 of apparatus 12 differing only in relative size. (See, also, FIG. 1.) Child restraining apparatus 106 is configured to permit shoulder straps 108, 110 to extend about a shopping cart bar similar to bar 28 of shopping cart 10. (See, also, FIG. 3.) Shoulder straps 108, 110 extend around bar 28, with the other ends of shoulder straps 108, 110 being selectively attachable to chest panel 120, as illustratively shown in FIG. 9. Shoulder straps 108, 110 are attached to buckle portions 66, as illustratively shown in FIG. 9. The attachment is made by shoulder straps 108, 110 each looping through their respective buckle portions 66, with the configuration allowing for the adjustment of the length of shoulder strap 108, 110 with respect to chest panel 120. Buckle portions 66 are selectively attachable to buckle portions 68, similar to that previously discussed. Straps 112, 114 are illustratively attached to chest panel 120, similar to straps 74, 80 of child restraining apparatus 12. The attachment between straps 112, 114 and their respective buckle portions 68 are, too, similar to that described with respect to the attachment of rings 72 and 78 with straps 74, 80, respectively, of child restraining apparatus 12. Belt straps 116, 118 are attached to chest panel 120, similar to the attachment of belt straps 46, 64 with chest panel 38 as described with respect to apparatus 12 shown in FIG. 1. The belt straps may also be selectively attachable with each other by means similar to belt straps 46, 64 shown in FIG. 3. Crotch strap 124 is attached to chest panel 120, similar to the attachment between crotch strap 48 and chest panel 38 as illustratively shown in FIG. 1. Buckle 126 is also similar to strap adjuster 86 shown in FIG. 1. Loop 122 is illustratively shown to be attached to the backside of chest panel 120. [0048] A detailed view of the illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 53 is shown in FIG. 10. Child restraining apparatus 53 is similar to child apparatus 146 of FIGS. 2, 4 and 14, except straps 148, 150 of child restraining apparatus 146 are replaced by strap 60 in child restraining apparatus 53. Shoulder strap 54 comprises strap 128, ring 72, and strap 132. Shoulder strap 56 similarly comprises strap 130, ring 78, and strap 134. Straps 128, 130 each have a strap adjuster 82, 84, respectively. Straps 128, 130 attach to rings 72, 78, respectively, similar to the attachment of straps 70, 76 to rings 72, 78, respectively. Straps 132, 134 attach to rings 72, 78, respectively, similar to how straps 74, 80 attach to rings 72, 78, respectively. [0049] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 136 is shown in FIG. 11. Child restraining apparatus 136 is similar to that of child restraining apparatus 53 as illustratively shown in FIG. 10. Clasps 44, however, replace clasps 57 used on child restraining apparatus 53. [0050] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 138 is shown in FIG. 12. This embodiment is similar to child restraining apparatus 136 illustratively shown in FIG. 11, except that child restraining apparatus 138 has crotch strap 48. Crotch strap 48 is illustratively attached to belt strap 58. The attachment in this embodiment is accomplished by crotch strap 48 being sewn to belt strap 58. Loop 122 is illustratively shown to be attached to the backside of crotch strap 48. [0051] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 140 is shown in FIG. 13. Child restraining apparatus 140 is similar to child restraining apparatus 136 illustratively shown in FIG. 11. Child restraining apparatus 140, however, includes strap 142 and crotch strap 90. Strap 142 has two ends, with both being illustratively attached to belt strap 58. In this illustrative embodiment, both ends of strap 142 are sewn to belt strap 58. It is appreciated that strap 142 may be attached to belt strap 58 by various means, such as snaps, fasteners or clasps. In this illustrative embodiment, strap 142 is made into a V-shape by seam 144 being sewn through strap 142. Crotch strap 90 is attached to strap 142, similar to how crotch strap 90 is attached to chest panel 92, as shown in FIG. 6. Loop 122 is illustratively shown to be attached to the backside of crotch strap 90. [0052] A detailed view the illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 146 of FIGS. 2 and 4 is shown in FIG. 14. The attachments of straps 148, 150 to their respective buckles, 68, 66 are illustratively made by straps 148, 150 looping through their respective buckles, 68, 66, then being sewn to themselves. It is appreciated that these attachments can by made in various ways, such as snaps, fasteners or clasps, for example. [0053] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 152 is shown in FIG. 15. Child restraining apparatus 152 is similar to child restraining apparatus 146, shown in FIG. 14. Child restraining apparatus 152, however, includes strap 142 and crotch strap 90, similar to that of child restraining apparatus 140, as shown in FIG. 13. [0054] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 154 is shown in FIG. 16. Child restraining apparatus 154 is similar to child restraining apparatus 146, shown in FIG. 14. Child restraining apparatus 154, however, includes a strap 102, buckle portions 98, 100, and crotch strap 96, similar to child restraining apparatus 94, shown in FIG. 7. The attachment of strap 102 to belt strap 58 is similar to the attachment of strap 102 to chest panel 92, as previously described. Child restraining apparatus 154 also comprises a clasp 57. [0055] A detailed view of another illustrative embodiment of child restraining apparatus 156 is shown in FIG. 17. Child restraining apparatus 156 is similar to child restraining apparatus 146, shown in FIG. 14, but for strap 166 in place of strap 134. Strap 166 has loop 160 on one of its ends. Child restraining apparatus 156 also comprises belt strap 158 as illustratively shown. Belt strap 158 is attached to strap 132 at attachment 162. This attachment is made by strap 132 being sewn to belt strap 158, similar to that previously discussed. Belt strap 158 has two ends which are selectively attachable via buckle portions 66, 68. The end of belt strap 158, having buckle portion 66, is able to pass through loop 160 and connect with buckle portion 68. (See FIG. 18.) Belt strap 158 also illustratively includes strap adjuster 164 which is adjustable about the torso of a juvenile. [0056] A detailed view of a portion of belt strap 158 of child restraining apparatus 156 is shown in FIG. 18. This view illustratively shows loop 160 and belt strap 158 passing through, allowing buckle portion 68 to connect with buckle portion 66. [0057] A detailed view of loop 122 is shown in FIG. 19. (See, also, FIGS. 9, 12, and 13.) Loop 122 is located on the side of chest panel 120 of child restraining apparatus 106, facing a juvenile seated in a shopping cart 10. Loop 122 is illustratively attached to chest panel 120 and crotch strap 124. Attachment between loop 122 and chest panel 120 and crotch strap 124 is accomplished by loop 122 being sewn to chest panel 120 and crotch strap 124. Loop 122 allows crotch strap 124 to extend around bar 168, or any various bars associated with shopping cart 10, with clasp 52 being selectively attachable to loop 122. (See FIGS. 1 through 4.). [0058] Loop 122 is attached to crotch straps 48, 90 of child restraining apparatus 138, 140, respectively, in the same manner of attachment as described in the foregoing. (See, also, FIGS. 12 and 13.) Loop 122 is also used in the same manner as described in the foregoing, with clasp 52 being selectively attachable to loop 122 in child restraining apparatus 138, 140. It is contemplated that loop 122 can be used with any of the illustrative embodiments used herein that comprise crotch strap. [0059] Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to particular means, materials and embodiments, from the foregoing description, one skilled in the art can easily ascertain the essential characteristics of the present disclosure and various changes and modifications may be made to adapt the various uses and characteristics without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the following claims. Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS2851033 *19 Apr 19549 Sep 1958Thornton Posey JohnSupporting meansUS3125375 *10 May 196217 Mar 1964 bird etalUS3162485 *27 Mar 196222 Dec 1964Irving Air Chute Co IncSafety harnessUS3301594 *29 Mar 196531 Jan 1967Vogt Mfg CorpSafety harnessUS3321247 *11 Oct 196523 May 1967Irving Air Chute Co IncChild's safety harnessUS3380776 *23 Jun 196630 Apr 1968Irving Air Chute Co IncChild harness adapter means for safety beltsUS3612605 *17 Oct 196912 Oct 1971Posey John T JrRestraining deviceUS3694029 *22 Sep 197126 Sep 1972Us NavyAircraft seat restraint tensioning mechanismUS3936092 *26 Sep 19743 Feb 1976Gebr. Happich, GmbhSafety harnessUS3941404 *25 Feb 19752 Mar 1976Otaegui Ugarte Jose MariaProtector for vehicle occupantUS3954280 *15 Oct 19744 May 1976Roberts Verne LChild auto restraint harnessUS4050737 *30 Aug 197627 Sep 1977Ruth Frances JordanSupport harnessUS4099778 *1 Oct 197611 Jul 1978Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftRetention installation for children in motor vehiclesUS4226474 *18 Jun 19797 Oct 1980Dorothy Gloria RupertSafety vestUS4709966 *17 Jun 19861 Dec 1987Parkinson James GProtective deviceUS4768795 *26 Jun 19876 Sep 1988Mar Shih LinMulti-purpose stroller with detachable frameUS4854607 *15 Sep 19888 Aug 1989Mandracchia Charles DHarness for small childrenUS4861109 *26 Sep 198829 Aug 1989C. J. Leacho, Inc.Body restraint deviceUS4867464 *26 Jan 198919 Sep 1989Cook Kenna MChild restraining safety belt or harnessUS5056869 *2 Jul 199015 Oct 1991George A. MorrisonRestraining harness to hold child in highchairUS5119767 *10 Dec 19909 Jun 1992Jimenez Hector J GChild safety devicesUS5135075 *31 Dec 19904 Aug 1992Aten Jr Carl KChild's safety deviceUS5154487 *30 Aug 199113 Oct 1992Warburton Patricia GSupport apparatus for a torsoUS5203613 *3 May 199120 Apr 1993Ward Susan PRestraining devices combined with support and method of securement adjacent a crotch postUS5289896 *10 Sep 19921 Mar 1994Giglio Salvatore JHarness for a motorcyclist and the likeUS5325818 *4 Aug 19935 Jul 1994Leach Jamie SSafety harness for infants and toddlersUS5378046 *11 Jan 19933 Jan 1995Gordy; Thomas L.Portable shopping cart seat beltUS5503461 *20 Dec 19932 Apr 1996Alliedsignal Inc.Five-point safety system for a seatUS5624135 *9 Jan 199529 Apr 1997Portabelt Joint VenturePortable seat beltUS5641200 *26 Jan 199624 Jun 1997Howell; Jo AnnChild restraint seat for shopping cartUS5649744 *15 Apr 199622 Jul 1997Apodaca; RonOperator seat harnessUS5660445 *14 Mar 199626 Aug 1997E-Z-On Products, Inc.Supine position restraint harnessUS5664844 *27 Oct 19949 Sep 1997Petite Peche Ltd.Harness safety systemUS5676398 *14 Feb 199614 Oct 1997Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftShoulder and lap belt safety device for two-wheel vehiclesUS5676426 *11 Jan 199614 Oct 1997Vel-Tye, L.L.C.Safety harness for restraining a childUS5733014 *14 Mar 199631 Mar 1998E-Z-On Products, Inc. Of FloridaRestraint harnessUS5839965 *8 Dec 199724 Nov 1998Mullins; LoraChild swing harnessUS5927235 *9 Apr 199827 Jul 1999Junior Products, Inc.Kid-keeper child harness and detachable tetherUS6095613 *22 Mar 19991 Aug 2000Ostrander; Christine MarieMulti-purpose child safety harnessUS6109698 *22 Nov 199929 Aug 2000Perez; PhilipFast escape child safety harnessUS6186521 *22 Mar 199913 Feb 2001David J. DivokyChild safety restraint for a shopping cartUS6364417 *29 Feb 20002 Apr 2002Rick Owen SilvermanSafety harnessUS6409272 *20 Jul 200025 Jun 2002Propedia, L.L.C.Child safety restraintUS6547334 *5 Nov 200115 Apr 2003Jean-Marc GirardinChild seat belt assemblyUS6857430 *6 Sep 200222 Feb 2005Dane Michael MorrisRestraining harnessUSD224630 *24 Mar 197115 Aug 1972 Instrument carrierUSD257646 *22 May 197823 Dec 1980 Geriatric restraintUSD300474 *25 Feb 198628 Mar 1989 Child harnessUSD343257 *9 Dec 199111 Jan 1994 Child's safety harness for shopping carts* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS76511696 Apr 200626 Jan 2010French Components CorporationStrap retainer for shopping cart seatbeltsUS9321473 *15 Jul 201526 Apr 2016Technibilt, LtdCarrying cart for special needs riderUS9540025 *4 Oct 201510 Jan 2017Barry Glenn ChapmanChild restraint systemUS20160016600 *15 Jul 201521 Jan 2016Technibilt, Ltd.Carrying Cart for Special Needs RiderUSD732260 *23 Dec 201316 Jun 2015Andrea L. WileyShopping cart attachmentEP2275328B1 *13 Jul 200921 May 2014Drexler Beheer B.V.Child bicycle seat* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification280/33.993International ClassificationB62B3/14, A47D13/08, A47D15/00Cooperative ClassificationB62B3/144, B62B3/1456, B62B3/1452European ClassificationB62B3/14K8, B62B3/14KLegal EventsDateCodeEventDescription2 Oct 2011FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 429 Sep 2015FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 8RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services