Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN104602955B/en
Timestamp: 2020-06-07 04:08:55
Document Index: 409583267

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 124', 'art 124', 'arts 130', 'art 130', 'art 128', 'art 130', 'art 130', 'art 130', 'art 124', 'art 124', 'art 128', 'art 124', 'arts 130', 'art 130', 'art 124', 'art 124', 'art 130', 'arts 202', 'art 202', 'art 202', 'arts 404', 'arts 502', 'arts 604', 'art 604', 'arts 702', 'art 704', 'arts 802', 'arts 902', 'arts 4', 'art 4', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art) 60', 'arts 4', 'arts 130', 'arts 130', 'art 124', 'art 124', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art.\n4']

CN104602955B - Power adjustment seat operation device and power adjustment seat - Google Patents
Power adjustment seat operation device and power adjustment seat Download PDF
CN104602955B
CN104602955B CN201380045521.2A CN201380045521A CN104602955B CN 104602955 B CN104602955 B CN 104602955B CN 201380045521 A CN201380045521 A CN 201380045521A CN 104602955 B CN104602955 B CN 104602955B
CN201380045521.2A
CN104602955A (en
重松良平
饭野信次
中山壮
中山壮一
白尾真人
胜部健
胜部健一
2012-08-31 Priority to JP2012-192489 priority Critical
2012-08-31 Priority to JP2012192489 priority
2013-08-21 Application filed by 日本发条株式会社 filed Critical 日本发条株式会社
2013-08-21 Priority to PCT/JP2013/072327 priority patent/WO2014034501A1/en
2015-05-06 Publication of CN104602955A publication Critical patent/CN104602955A/en
2016-11-09 Publication of CN104602955B publication Critical patent/CN104602955B/en
230000003028 elevating Effects 0.000 claims description 42
The present invention provides power adjustment seat operation device and power adjustment seat.Acquisition can optionally operate multiple movable agency and the ground of operation sense intuitively that can not damage for making the movable agency of movable part linearly operating operates the power adjustment seat operation device of the movable agency making movable part rotational action intuitively.It in power adjustment seat operation device (100), if rotating operation dial member (128), then from multiple movable agencies, is selected as the movable agency of operation object.And, if rotating operation switch block (130), then make selected movable agency start.Further, around pivot center (H) the rotating operation switch block (130) along seat width direction.Therefore, the direction of operating of switch block (130) can be made, or approximation consistent with the actual act direction of the leg rest part (124) when the actual act direction of the chair back (120) during laying down mechanism (122) start and leg rest mechanism (126) start.In addition, in the state of have selected seat slide mechanism (108), the direction of operating of switch block (130) is along seat fore-and-aft direction.
Power adjustment seat operation device and power adjustment seat
The present invention relates to the operation for multiple movable agencies in power adjustment seat for the operation setting Device and power adjustment seat.
In the operation device shown in following patent document 1, can be to the sidepiece being arranged at chair cushion Dial carries out rotating operation, and can be to being installed on the switch of this dial relative to dial Carry out slide.And, the rotating operation of dial is vehicle seat used multiple from being arranged at Movable agency is selected as the selection operation of the movable agency of operation object, the slide of switch For making the start of above-mentioned selected movable agency start operate.Thereby, it is possible to pass through an operation The multiple movable agency of device operation.
On the other hand, in the vehicle seat used electrically operated device shown in following patent document 2, Rotating operation can be carried out to the operating portion of the sidepiece being arranged at chair cushion and can carry out to radially Slide.And, the rotating operation of this operating portion is vehicle seat used multiple from being arranged at Movable agency is selected as the selection operation of the movable agency of operation object, the slip of this operating portion Operation is that the start making above-mentioned selected movable agency start operates.Thereby, it is possible to pass through one The multiple movable agency of operating portion operation.
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-11606 publication
Patent document 2: No. 4680170 publications of Japanese Patent No.
But, at the movable agency being arranged at power adjustment seat, there are and make the chair back relative to chair Pad the laying down mechanism of rotational action, make leg rest part (ottoman) relative to chair cushion rotational action Leg rest mechanism etc. make movable part carry out the movable agency of rotational action.As described above by operation In the case that device operates this movable agency, due to the slide of above-mentioned switch or operating portion Direction is different from the actual act direction of movable part, so there is the situation being difficult to operate intuitively.
The present invention considers the above-mentioned fact, its object is to acquisition can optionally operate multiple movably Mechanism, and the operation sense intuitively to the movable agency making movable part linearly operating can not be damaged Ground, operation intuitively makes the power adjustment seat operation device of the movable agency of movable part rotational action And power adjustment seat.
The power adjustment seat operation device of the 1st aspect of the present invention possesses: selection manipulation part, It is configured to rotate relative to power adjustment seat, and relative to above-mentioned power adjustment seat Rotating operation be set as, from the multiple movable agencies being arranged on above-mentioned power adjustment seat select Selection operation as the movable agency of operation object；And start functional unit, it is relative to upper State selection manipulation part be configured to around above-mentioned selection manipulation part pivot axis or Around the pivot axis along this pivot center, and turning relative to above-mentioned selection manipulation part Dynamic operation is set as, and makes to be operated by above-mentioned selection and the work of above-mentioned movable agency start that have selected Dynamic operation.
Additionally, " rotation " and " rotation " in first method is equivalent in meaning.This point is afterwards The second method illustrating is to also identical in the 7th mode.
In the power adjustment seat operation device of first method, if relative to power adjustment seat pair Selection manipulation part carries out rotating operation, then from the multiple movable agencies being arranged at power adjustment seat In be selected as operation object movable agency.And, if relative to this selection manipulation part to work Dynamic functional unit carries out rotating operation, then selected movable agency carries out start.Thereby, it is possible to Optionally operate multiple movable agency.Further, owing to being configured to relative to selection manipulation part pair Start functional unit carries out rotating operation, even if so including making power adjust at multiple movable agencies In the case of the movable agency of movable part rotational action of joint seat, by making start functional unit Pivot center is along the pivot center of movable part, it is also possible to make the direction of operating of start functional unit with The actual act direction of movable part is consistent or approximates.Thereby, it is possible to operate intuitively.Separately Outward, even if include making the movable part linearly operating of power adjustment seat at multiple movable agencies can In the case of motivation structure, it is also possible to be operated in this movable agency at selection manipulation part and be selected as In the state of operating the turned position of object, make the direction of operating of start functional unit along movable part Linearly operating direction.Thereby, it is possible to do not damage to the movable agency making movable part linearly operating The operation sense intuitively of speech.
The power adjustment seat operation device of the 2nd aspect of the present invention, on the basis of first method On, the movable part that above-mentioned multiple movable agencies include making above-mentioned power adjustment seat be possessed around along The movable agency of the pivot axis in seat width direction, above-mentioned selection manipulation part is so that above-mentioned The pivot center of start functional unit is disposed in above-mentioned power tune along the mode in seat width direction Joint seat.
In second method, selection manipulation part is so that the pivot center of start functional unit is along seat The mode of chair width is disposed in power adjustment seat.Thus, around along seat width direction The actual act direction of the movable part of pivot axis and the direction of operating one of start functional unit Cause or approximation, it is possible to operate intuitively.
The power adjustment seat operation device of the 3rd aspect of the present invention, in first method or second On the basis of mode, above-mentioned selection manipulation part has centered on the pivot center to control oneself The peripheral part of imaginary circle and at least at the recess of above-mentioned peripheral part opening, is arranged in this recess There is the operating portion of above-mentioned start functional unit.
In Third Way, in having due to selection manipulation part along the pivot center with oneself be The peripheral part of the imaginary circle of the heart, so it is quilt that the person of taking a seat can visually identify selection manipulation part The parts of rotating operation.Further, since at least recessed at peripheral part opening of selection manipulation part It is provided with the operating portion of start functional unit, it is possible to prevent or suppress to operate unintentionally in portion The operating portion of start functional unit and the mistake start that causes.
The power adjustment seat operation device of the 4th aspect of the present invention, in first method or second On the basis of power adjustment seat operation device described in mode, above-mentioned selection manipulation part has The control bar portion extending along the direction orthogonal with the pivot center of oneself, above-mentioned start functional unit It is arranged at the front in above-mentioned control bar portion.
In fourth way, owing to the person of taking a seat can hold above-mentioned control bar portion to selection manipulation part Carry out rotating operation, it is possible to make the operability of selection manipulation part good.Further, since make Dynamic functional unit is arranged at the front in control bar portion, so the person of taking a seat for example can be controlled by holding The thumb of the hand in bar portion processed, forefinger carry out rotating operation to start functional unit.Thereby, it is possible to The operability making start functional unit is good.
The power adjustment seat operation device of the 5th aspect of the present invention, in first method or second On the basis of mode, for above-mentioned start functional unit, relative to above-mentioned selection manipulation part It is arranged at the pivot center direction side of this selection manipulation part, and relative to above-mentioned selection operation Parts can be around the pivot axis of this selection manipulation part.
In the 5th mode, when the person of taking a seat carries out rotating operation to selection manipulation part, for example only Selection manipulation part to be held and the pivot center direction side being arranged at this selection manipulation part Both are carried out rotating operation by start functional unit both sides.It follows that the person of taking a seat to work When dynamic functional unit carries out rotating operation, as long as making holding selection manipulation part and start functional unit The hand of both sides somewhat staggers, and only holds start functional unit.Due to this start functional unit Pivot center is consistent with the pivot center of selection manipulation part, it is possible to by with select operating portion The action of the identical hand of the rotating operation of part, carries out rotating operation to start functional unit.Thus, The operability that can make selection manipulation part and start functional unit is good.
The power adjustment seat of the 6th aspect of the present invention possesses: multiple movable agencies, and they include Relative to body platform portion make seat slide mechanism that chair cushion slides along seat fore-and-aft direction and Make the chair back around the machine that fell of the pivot axis along seat width direction relative to above-mentioned chair cushion Structure, and include relative to body platform portion make above-mentioned chair cushion knee-action elevating mechanism and Make leg rest part around the leg rest of the pivot axis along seat width direction relative to above-mentioned chair cushion A side in both mechanisms；And first to the 5th power adjustment described in either type in mode Seat operation device, above-mentioned selection manipulation part is so that the pivot center of oneself is along seat width side To state be arranged at the sidepiece of above-mentioned chair cushion, be positioned at above-mentioned start behaviour at above-mentioned selection manipulation part In the state of making the direction of operating of operating portion of parts along the position of seat fore-and-aft direction, above-mentioned seat Chair slide mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object, is positioned at aforesaid operations at above-mentioned selection manipulation part In the state of the direction of operating in portion is along the position in the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction, on State laying down mechanism and be selected as aforesaid operations object, be positioned at aforesaid operations at above-mentioned selection manipulation part In the state of the direction of operating in portion is along the position of seat above-below direction, above-mentioned elevating mechanism and on The side stating in both leg rest mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object.
Additionally, for the 6th mode, comprise the rotary shaft of the rotation along with leg rest part and leg rest part Line is relative to the structure (class that for example, leg rest part links with chair cushion via four joint connecting rods of chair cushion displacement The parts of type) parts.This o'clock is also identical in the 7th mode.
In the 6th mode, the sidepiece at the chair cushion of seat main body is provided with power adjustment seat operation dress The selection manipulation part put.This selection manipulation part can be around the pivot center along seat width direction Rotate.This selection manipulation part is provided with start functional unit.This start functional unit is relative to choosing Selecting functional unit can be around the pivot center of this selection manipulation part or around along this pivot center Pivot center, i.e. around the pivot axis along seat width direction.
Here, when the person of taking a seat makes seat slide mechanism start, first, to start functional unit Selection manipulation part, along the position of seat fore-and-aft direction, is rotated by the direction of operating of operating portion Operation.Thus, seat slide mechanism is selected as operating object.If in this condition, rotating behaviour Start functional unit, then seat slide mechanism start.Further, in this condition, due to start The direction of operating of the operating portion of functional unit is along the chair being brought by the start of seat slide mechanism The actual act direction (seat fore-and-aft direction) of pad, it is possible to do not damage to seat slide mechanism Operation sense intuitively.
In addition, when the person of taking a seat makes laying down mechanism start, first, to the operation of start functional unit The direction of operating in portion is along the position in the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction, to selection operation Parts carry out rotating operation.Thus, laying down mechanism is selected as operating object.If in this condition, Rotating operation start functional unit, then laying down mechanism start.Operation due to this start functional unit The actual act direction of the direction of operating in portion and the chair back being brought by the start of laying down mechanism is (around edge A side of the pivot center in seat width direction or around the opposing party of this pivot center) consistent or Person approximates, it is possible to operate intuitively.
Further, when the person of taking a seat makes elevating mechanism or leg rest mechanism start, first, to start behaviour Make the direction of operating of operating portion of parts along the position of seat above-below direction, to selection manipulation part Carry out rotating operation.Thus, elevating mechanism or leg rest mechanism are selected as operating object.If Under this state, rotating operation start functional unit, then elevating mechanism or leg rest mechanism start.And And, in this condition, the direction of operating of the operating portion of start functional unit is along by elevating mechanism The actual act direction (seat above-below direction) of the chair cushion that start is brought, and with by leg rest machine The actual act direction of the leg rest part that the start of structure is brought is (around the rotation along seat width direction One side of axis or the opposing party around this pivot center) consistent or approximation.Thereby, it is possible to not The operation sense intuitively to elevating mechanism for the infringement, and leg rest mechanism can be grasped intuitively Make.
The power adjustment seat of the 7th mode possesses: multiple movable agencies, and they include relative to car Body floor section makes seat slide mechanism that chair cushion slides along seat fore-and-aft direction, relative to above-mentioned chair Pad makes the chair back around the laying down mechanism of the pivot axis along seat width direction, relative to vehicle body Floor section makes elevating mechanism that above-mentioned chair cushion moves up and down and makes leg rest part relative to above-mentioned chair cushion Leg rest mechanism around the pivot axis along seat width direction；And first to the 5th mode Power adjustment seat operation device described in middle either type, above-mentioned selection manipulation part so that oneself Pivot center be arranged at the sidepiece of above-mentioned chair cushion along the state in seat width direction, in above-mentioned choosing Select functional unit and be positioned at the direction of operating of operating portion of above-mentioned start functional unit along before and after seat In the state of the position in direction, above-mentioned seat slide mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object, upper State selection manipulation part and be positioned at the position of the direction of operating in aforesaid operations portion along seat above-below direction In the state of, above-mentioned elevating mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object, at above-mentioned selection manipulation part It is positioned at the direction of operating in aforesaid operations portion along tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward upward In the state of the position in direction, the side in above-mentioned laying down mechanism and above-mentioned both leg rest mechanism It is selected as aforesaid operations object, be positioned at the operation side in aforesaid operations portion at above-mentioned selection manipulation part To in the state of along the position in the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward downward, above-mentioned The opposing party in laying down mechanism and above-mentioned both leg rest mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object.
In the 7th mode, the sidepiece at the chair cushion of seat main body is provided with power adjustment seat operation The selection manipulation part of device.This selection manipulation part is set to can be around along seat width direction Pivot axis.This selection manipulation part is provided with start functional unit.This start operating portion Part relative to selection manipulation part can around the pivot center of this selection manipulation part or around along The pivot center of this pivot center, i.e. around the pivot axis along seat width direction.
In addition, when the person of taking a seat makes elevating mechanism start, first, to the operation of start functional unit Selection manipulation part, along the position of seat above-below direction, is carried out rotating behaviour by the direction of operating in portion Make.Thus, elevating mechanism is selected as operating object.If in this condition, rotating operation start Functional unit, then elevating mechanism start.Further, in this condition, due to start functional unit The direction of operating of operating portion is along the actual act side of the chair cushion being brought by the start of elevating mechanism To (seat above-below direction), it is possible to do not damage the operation sense intuitively to elevating mechanism.
Further, when the person of taking a seat makes the side's start in both laying down mechanism and leg rest mechanism, First, to the direction of operating of the operating portion of start functional unit along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction to The position in the direction that front upper place tilts, carries out rotating operation to selection manipulation part.Thus, above-mentioned One side is selected as operating object.If in this condition, rotating operation start functional unit, then go up State side's start.Due to this start functional unit operating portion direction of operating with by laying down mechanism The actual act direction of the chair back that start is brought is (around the pivot center along seat width direction One side or the opposing party around this pivot center) and by putting that the start of leg rest mechanism is brought The actual act direction of heel piece is (around a side of the pivot center along seat width direction or around this The opposing party of pivot center) consistent or approximation, it is possible to one side is grasped intuitively Make.
In addition, make the opposing party's start in both laying down mechanism and leg rest mechanism the person of taking a seat When, first, to the direction of operating of the operating portion of start functional unit along relative to seat front and back To the position in the direction that forward downward tilts, rotating operation is carried out to selection manipulation part.Thus, Above-mentioned the opposing party is selected as operating object.If in this condition, rotating operation start functional unit, Then above-mentioned the opposing party's start.Due to this start functional unit operating portion direction of operating with by falling The actual act direction of the chair back that the start of mechanism is brought and being carried by the start of leg rest mechanism The actual act direction of the leg rest part coming is consistent or approximates, it is possible to carry out above-mentioned the opposing party Operate intuitively.
The power adjustment seat of eighth mode possesses: multiple movable agencies, and they include relative to car Body floor section makes seat slide mechanism that chair cushion slides along seat fore-and-aft direction, relative to above-mentioned chair Pad makes the chair back around the laying down mechanism of the pivot axis along seat width direction, relative to vehicle body Floor section makes elevating mechanism that above-mentioned chair cushion moves up and down and makes above-mentioned relative to body platform portion The leaning device that the front portion of chair cushion moves up and down；And first to the 5th described in either type in mode Power adjustment seat operation device, above-mentioned selection manipulation part so that the pivot center of oneself along The state in seat width direction is arranged at the sidepiece of above-mentioned chair cushion, is positioned at above-mentioned selection manipulation part The direction of operating of the operating portion of above-mentioned start functional unit is along the primary importance of seat fore-and-aft direction In the state of, above-mentioned seat slide mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object, in above-mentioned selection operation Parts are positioned at the state of the second place along seat above-below direction for the direction of operating in aforesaid operations portion Under, above-mentioned elevating mechanism is selected as aforesaid operations object, is positioned at above-mentioned selection manipulation part State the direction of operating of operating portion along the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward downward Side's quilt in the state of three positions, in above-mentioned laying down mechanism and above-mentioned both leaning devices It is chosen as aforesaid operations object, be positioned at the direction of operating in aforesaid operations portion at above-mentioned selection manipulation part Along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction to the direction being located further forward inclined downward than above-mentioned 3rd position The opposing party in the state of four positions, in above-mentioned laying down mechanism and above-mentioned both leaning devices It is selected as aforesaid operations object.
In eighth mode, the sidepiece at the chair cushion of seat main body is provided with power adjustment seat operation The selection manipulation part of device.This selection manipulation part can be around the rotation along seat width direction Axis rotates.This selection manipulation part is provided with start functional unit.This start functional unit phase Can be around the pivot center of this selection manipulation part or around along this turn for selection manipulation part The pivot center of moving axis line, i.e. around the pivot axis along seat width direction.
Here, when the person of taking a seat makes seat slide mechanism start, first, to start functional unit Selection manipulation part, along the primary importance of seat fore-and-aft direction, is carried out by the direction of operating of operating portion Rotating operation.Thus, seat slide mechanism is selected as operating object.If in this condition, turning Dynamic operation start functional unit, then seat slide mechanism start.Further, in this condition, due to The direction of operating of the operating portion of start functional unit is brought along by the start of seat slide mechanism The actual act direction (seat fore-and-aft direction) of chair cushion, it is possible to do not damage to seat slide The operation sense intuitively of mechanism.
In addition, when the person of taking a seat makes elevating mechanism start, first, to the operation of start functional unit Selection manipulation part, along the second place of seat above-below direction, is rotated by the direction of operating in portion Operation.Thus, elevating mechanism is selected as operating object.If in this condition, rotating operation is made Dynamic functional unit, then elevating mechanism start.Further, in this condition, due to start functional unit The direction of operating of operating portion along the actual act of the chair cushion being brought by the start of elevating mechanism Direction (seat above-below direction), it is possible to do not damage the operation sense intuitively to elevating mechanism.
Further, when the person of taking a seat makes the side's start in both laying down mechanism and leaning device, First, to the direction of operating of the operating portion of start functional unit along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction to 3rd position in the direction that front upper place tilts, carries out rotating operation to selection manipulation part.Thus, One side is selected as operating object.If in this condition, rotating operation start functional unit, Then one side start.Due to this start functional unit operating portion direction of operating with by the machine of falling The actual act direction of the chair back that the start of structure is brought is (around the rotary shaft along seat width direction One side of line or the opposing party around this pivot center) and brought by the start of leaning device The anterior actual act direction (side around the pivot center along seat width direction of chair cushion Or the opposing party around this pivot center) consistent or approximation, it is possible to one side is carried out Operate intuitively.
In addition, make the opposing party's start in both laying down mechanism and leaning device the person of taking a seat When, first, to the direction of operating of the operating portion of start functional unit along relative to seat front and back To the 4th position to the direction being located further forward inclined downward than above-mentioned 3rd position, to selection operating portion Part carries out rotating operation.Thus, above-mentioned the opposing party is selected as operating object.If in this condition, Rotating operation start functional unit, then above-mentioned the opposing party's start.Behaviour due to this start functional unit Make the direction of operating in portion and the chair back being brought by the start of laying down mechanism actual act direction, with And the anterior actual act direction of the chair cushion being brought by the start of leaning device is consistent or near Seemingly, it is possible to above-mentioned the opposing party is operated intuitively.
As described above, power adjustment seat operation device and the power adjustment in the present invention In seat, can optionally operate multiple movable agency, and can not damage to making movable part The ground of operation sense intuitively of the movable agency of linearly operating, intuitively operation make movable part rotational action Movable agency.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat of first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A-2B represents the power adjustment seat operation device that this power adjustment seat unit is possessed Structure, Fig. 2 A is front view, and Fig. 2 B is look up figure.
Fig. 2 C-2D represents the structure of this power adjustment seat operation device, and Fig. 2 C is right view, Fig. 2 D is the sectional view of the line D-D along Fig. 2 C.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of this power adjustment seat operation device.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of this power adjustment seat operation device, and is from Fig. 3 not The figure that same angle is observed.
Fig. 5 A is right for illustrating that the dial member of this power adjustment seat operation device is configured at The figure of the state of the position that seat slide mechanism selects, Fig. 5 B is to slide by seat for explanation The figure in the actual act direction of the chair cushion that the start of dynamic device is brought.
Fig. 6 A is right for illustrating that the dial member of this power adjustment seat operation device is configured at The figure of the state of the position that laying down mechanism selects, Fig. 6 B is for illustrating by laying down mechanism The figure in the actual act direction of the chair back that start is brought.
Fig. 7 A is right for illustrating that the dial member of this power adjustment seat operation device is configured at The figure of the state of the position that leg rest mechanism selects, Fig. 7 B is for illustrating by leg rest mechanism The figure in the actual act direction of the leg rest part that start is brought.
Fig. 8 A is the power adjustment seat operation of the first variation for the first embodiment is described The dial member of device is configured at the figure of the state of the position selecting elevating mechanism, figure 8B is the figure in the actual act direction for the chair cushion being brought by the start of elevating mechanism is described.
Fig. 9 A is the power adjustment seat operation of the second variation for the first embodiment is described The dial member of device is configured at the figure of the state of the position selecting leg rest mechanism, figure 9B is the actual act direction for the leg rest part being brought by the start of leg rest mechanism is described Figure.
Figure 10 A is the power adjustment seat operation of the 3rd variation for the first embodiment is described The dial member of device is configured at the figure of the state of the position selecting seat slide mechanism, Figure 10 B is the actual act side for the chair cushion being brought by the start of seat slide mechanism is described To figure.
Figure 11 A is right for illustrating that the dial member of this power adjustment seat operation device is configured at The figure of the state of the position that laying down mechanism selects, Figure 11 B is for illustrating by laying down mechanism The figure in the actual act direction of the chair back that start is brought.
Figure 12 A is right for illustrating that the dial member of this power adjustment seat operation device is configured at The figure of the state of the position that leaning device selects, Figure 12 B is for illustrating by leaning device The figure in the actual act direction of the chair cushion that start is brought.
Figure 13 A is right for illustrating that the dial member of this power adjustment seat operation device is configured at The figure of the state of the position that elevating mechanism selects, Figure 13 B is for illustrating by elevating mechanism The figure in the actual act direction of the chair cushion that start is brought.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat operation device of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the side view of this power adjustment seat operation device.
Figure 16 is the side view of the power adjustment seat operation device of third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the side view of the power adjustment seat operation device of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat operation device of the 5th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the side view of this power adjustment seat operation device.
Figure 20 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat operation device of the 6th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 A-21B is the side view of this power adjustment seat operation device, and Figure 21 A is for saying The figure of the direction of operating of bright control rod unit, Figure 21 B is the operating portion for switch block is described The figure of direction of operating.
Figure 22 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat operation device of the 7th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the side view of this power adjustment seat operation device.
Figure 24 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat operation device of the 8th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the side view of this power adjustment seat operation device.
Figure 26 is the stereogram of the power adjustment seat operation device of the 9th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 27 is the side view of this power adjustment seat operation device.
Figure 28 is the stereogram of the Multi-shaft drive device of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 29 is the top view of this Multi-shaft drive device.
Figure 30 is the stereogram of the structure of the major part representing this Multi-shaft drive device.
Figure 31 is the top view of the structure of the major part representing this Multi-shaft drive device.
Figure 32 A-32C represents the structure of the output block of this Multi-shaft drive device, and Figure 32 A is three-dimensional Figure, Figure 32 B is vertical profile stereogram, and Figure 32 C is vertical profile sectional view.
＜ the first embodiment ＞
Hereinafter, Fig. 1～Figure 13, the power adjustment seat to first embodiment of the present invention are used Operation device 100 and power adjustment seat (Vehicular electric seat) 102 illustrate.This Outward, the arrow FR suitably illustrating in the various figures represents vehicle front, and arrow UP represents on vehicle Side, arrow OUT represents the outside of vehicle-width direction, and arrow W represents vehicle-width direction. In addition, in the present embodiment, above-below direction and width side before and after power adjustment seat 102 Consistent with above-below direction before and after vehicle and width (left and right directions) to (left and right directions).
As it is shown in figure 1, the power adjustment seat 102 of present embodiment possesses seat main body 104. This seat main body 104 possesses: seat slide mechanism 108, and it makes chair cushion 106 relative to not shown Body platform portion along seat fore-and-aft direction slide；Laying down mechanism 122, it makes the chair back 120 phase Chair cushion 106 is rotated around the pivot center E along seat width direction；And leg rest mechanism 126, it makes leg rest part 124 relative to chair cushion 106 around the pivot center F along seat width direction Rotate.These mechanisms are all movable agencies, are configured to the drive force by not shown motor The knot of each movable part (chair cushion the 106th, the chair back 120 and leg rest part 124) of seat main body 104 Structure.
In addition, in this power adjustment seat 102, outside the vehicle-width direction of chair cushion 106 Sidepiece 106A, is provided with power adjustment seat operation device 100 (hreinafter referred to as " operation dress Put 100 ").This operation device 100 is for making seat slide mechanism the 108th, laying down mechanism 122 And the device of leg rest mechanism 126 selectively start, such as Fig. 2 A～Fig. 2 D, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Shown in, possess the dial member 128 of alternatively functional unit and as start functional unit Switch block 130.
Dial member 128 is by being shaped generally as discoideus matrix 132 and be formed as axis The size shorter cover 134 substantially with round-ended cylinder shape in direction is constituted.Cover 134 is installed on matrix 132 Axis direction end side, dial member 128 is integrally formed as axis direction size shorter The generally a cylindrical shape of hollow.This dial member 128 with matrix 132 towards seat width direction The state of inner side is arranged at the sidepiece 106A of chair cushion 106.This dial member 128 is relative to chair Pad 106 supporting is for around the pivot center G rotation along seat width direction, and can supplying Carriage carries out rotating operation in a manual manner in the person of taking a seat of power adjustment seat 102.
Central portion at matrix 132 is provided with inside seat width direction (contrary with cover 134 Side) prominent connection shaft 132A.At this connection shaft 132A, with coaxial and can integrally revolve Rotary switch 136 (the reference that the mode turning is linked with in the sidepiece 106A being arranged on chair cushion 106 Fig. 2 C) not shown power shaft.It is electrically connected with seat slide mechanism at this rotary switch 136 108th, each motor of laying down mechanism 122 and leg rest mechanism 126.This dial member 128 Rotating operation (with reference to the arrow T and arrow U of Fig. 2 B) is set as, from above-mentioned multiple movably Mechanism is selected as the selection operation of the movable agency of operation object.
In addition, during the peripheral part of above-mentioned dial member 128 is formed along with pivot center G being The cylinder planar of the imaginary circle of the heart, the outer circumferential side at cover 134 is formed with recess 138.This recess 138 From seat width direction observe be shaped generally as trapezoidal shape, dial member 128 peripheral part with And axis direction one end (end outside vehicle-width direction) opening.This recess 138 and switch Parts 130 are corresponding.
Switch block 130 is arranged between matrix 132 and cover 134.In this switch block 130 shape Become columned projection the 140th, the 142 embedded circle having for being arranged on matrix 132 and cover 134 Hole the 146th, 148.Above-mentioned projection the 140th, 142 and circular hole the 146th, 148 with along seat width side To pivot center H be arranged on coaxial, switch block 130 is relative to dial member 128 It is installed as to rotate around above-mentioned pivot center H.
This switch block 130 has: operating portion 130A, and it is arranged in recess 138；And even Knot 130B, it is configured in dial member 128.For operating portion 130A, front end Portion is protruding outside to recess 138, and the person of taking a seat having held dial member 128 can be led to Cross thumb, forefinger etc. and carry out rotating operation.In addition, linking part 130B is via pivot center H Be arranged at the side contrary with operating portion 130A, and be arranged in dial member 128 The input unit of switch main body 150 links.
This switch main body 150 be for select seat slide mechanism the 108th, laying down mechanism 122 and The parts of the direction of rotation of the ON/OFF of the motor of leg rest mechanism 126 and motor, are fixed on Matrix 132.This switch main body 150 by not shown force application part to neutral position (Fig. 1 And the position shown in Fig. 2 A～Fig. 2 D) switch block 130 is exerted a force, switch block 130 energy Enough relative to dial member 128 to the side (the arrow J direction of Fig. 2 B) of above-mentioned neutral position And opposite side (the arrow K direction of Fig. 2 B) carries out rotating operation.Then, this switch block The rotating operation (with reference to the arrow J and arrow K of Fig. 2 B) of 130 is set as, and makes by upper State selection to operate and the start of selected movable agency start operation.
Here, in the operation device 100 of said structure, as shown in Figure 5A, in dial portion Part 128 is rotated operation and is configured at dial member 128 at the operating portion 130A of switch block 130 The position of top at center (pivot center G) in the state of, the operation side of operating portion 130A To (the arrow J direction of Fig. 5 A and arrow K direction) along vehicle fore-and-aft direction.In addition, In this condition, the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 is connected to and seat slide mechanism The motor-side contact 154 that the motor of 108 connects, thus seat slide mechanism 108 is selected as behaviour Make object.If in this condition, the behaviour to the arrow J direction operation switch block 130 of Fig. 5 A Make portion 130A, then the motor of seat slide mechanism 108 rotates forward, and chair cushion 106 is relative to vehicle body ground Slide in plate portion (arrow L direction of Fig. 5 B) on front side of seat.If in addition, to the arrow of Fig. 5 A The operating portion 130A of head K direction operation switch block 130, then the horse of seat slide mechanism 108 Reach reversion, chair cushion 106 on rear side of seat (arrow M direction of Fig. 5 B) relative to body platform portion Slide.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 6A, it is rotated operation in switch portion in dial member 128 The operating portion 130A of part 130 is configured at the center (pivot center G) of dial member 128 In the state of the position of oblique upper, seat front, the direction of operating of operating portion 130A be (Fig. 6 A's Arrow J direction and arrow K direction) along tilt relative to vehicle fore-and-aft direction forward downward Direction (direction tilting rearwardly and upwardly).The position of this dial member 128 is dial member 128 from the position shown in Fig. 5 A to the position rotating 45 degree around the side of pivot center G.In addition, In this condition, the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 is connected to and laying down mechanism 122 Motor connect motor-side contact 156, thus laying down mechanism 122 be selected as operate object. If in this condition, the operating portion 130A to the arrow J direction operation switch block 130 of Fig. 6 A, Then the motor of laying down mechanism 122 rotates forward, the chair back 120 (figure on front side of seat relative to chair cushion 106 The arrow N direction of 6B) rotate.If in addition, to the arrow K direction operation switch portion of Fig. 6 A The operating portion 130A of part 130, then laying down mechanism 122 motor reversion, the chair back 120 relative to Chair cushion 106 (arrow O direction of Fig. 6 B) on rear side of seat rotates.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 7 A, it is rotated operation in switch portion in dial member 128 The operating portion 130A of part 130 is configured at the center (pivot center G) of dial member 128 In the state of the position in seat front, direction of operating (the arrow J of Fig. 7 A of operating portion 130A Direction and arrow K direction) along vehicle above-below direction.The position of this dial member 128 is Dial member 128 rotates 45 degree from the position shown in Fig. 6 A to around the side of pivot center G Position.In addition, in this condition, the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 is connected to The motor-side contact 158 being connected with the motor of leg rest mechanism 126, thus leg rest mechanism 126 is selected It is selected as operating object.If in this condition, to the arrow K direction operation switch block 130 of Fig. 7 A Operating portion 130A, then leg rest mechanism 126 motor rotate forward, leg rest part 124 is relative to chair cushion 106 rotate to upside (the arrow P direction of Fig. 7 B).If in addition, to the arrow J of Fig. 7 A The operating portion 130A of direction operation switch block 130, then the motor reversion of leg rest mechanism 126, Leg rest part 124 rotates to downside (the arrow Q direction of Fig. 7 B) relative to chair cushion 106.Additionally, It is configured to the start according to time of operating portion 130A of operation switch block 130 of each movable agency, Thus regulate each movable part make momentum.
It follows that the functions and effects of present embodiment are illustrated.
In the power adjustment seat 102 of said structure, if the dial portion to operation device 100 Part 128 carries out rotating operation relative to chair cushion 106, then from being arranged at power adjustment seat 102 Seat slide mechanism the 108th, laying down mechanism 122 and leg rest mechanism 126 are selected as operation The movable agency of object.And, if switch block 130 being entered relative to this dial member 128 Row rotating operation, then selected movable agency carries out start.Thereby, it is possible to optionally operate Multiple movable agencies.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is configured to switch block 130 relative to dial member 128 It is rotated the structure of operation, and switch block 130 is relative to the rotary shaft of dial member 128 Line H is along seat width direction.Thereby, it is possible to make the direction of operating of switch block 130 with by putting Actual act direction (the arrow N of Fig. 6 B of the chair back 120 that the start of mechanism 122 is brought Direction and arrow O direction) and the leg rest part 124 that brought by the start of leg rest mechanism 126 Actual act direction (the arrow P direction of Fig. 7 B and arrow Q direction) approximation.Thus, Can operate intuitively.Further, since be operated in seat sliding in dial member 128 Under the state (with reference to Fig. 5 A) of the turned position that motivation structure 108 selects as operation object, The direction of operating of switch block 130 is along actual act direction (the seat front and back of chair cushion 106 To), it is possible to do not damage the operation sense intuitively to seat slide mechanism 108.
Further, in the present embodiment, dial member 128 can be carried out by continuous print action The rotating operation of rotating operation and switch block 130, and need not hand-off one hand just can be suitable Carry out above-mentioned continuous operation sharply.Accordingly, the excellent in operability of device 100 is operated.In addition, by Operate the dial member 128 of object in selection from multiple movable agencies and make selected The switch block 130 of movable agency start is one, so each movable agency need not be made all to have Standby switch etc..Therefore, simple structure, and it is capable of lightness, cost degradation.
In addition, in the present embodiment, owing to dial member 128 has along turning with oneself The peripheral part of the imaginary circle centered on moving axis line G, so the person of taking a seat can visually identify scale Disk component 128 is the parts being rotated operation.Further, since outside dial member 128 It is provided with the operation of switch block 130 in the recess 138 of perimembranous and axis direction one end opening Portion 130A, it is possible to prevent or suppress to operate unintentionally switch block 130 and the mistake that causes Start.
Additionally, in the above-described first embodiment, although it is configured to set at power adjustment seat 12 Be equipped with leg rest mechanism 126, but the present invention be not limited to this, it is also possible to as shown in Figure 8 A that Sample is configured to, and replaces leg rest mechanism 126, and is provided with and makes chair cushion 106 relative to body platform portion The elevating mechanism 160 moving up and down.In this case, it is for example rotated in dial member 128 The direction of operating of the operating portion 130A at switch block 130 for the operation is along the position of seat above-below direction In the state of putting (position shown in Fig. 8 A), the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 It is connected to the motor-side contact 162 being connected with the motor of elevating mechanism 160.Thus, elevating mechanism 160 are selected as operating object.In this condition, if opening to the arrow K direction operation of Fig. 8 A Close the operating portion 130A of parts 130, then the motor of elevating mechanism 160 rotates forward, chair cushion 106 phase Mobile to upside (the arrow R direction of Fig. 8 B) for body platform portion.If in addition, to Fig. 8 A The operating portion 130A of arrow J direction operation switch block 130, then the horse of elevating mechanism 160 Reaching reversion, chair cushion 106 turns to downside (the arrow S direction of Fig. 8 B) relative to body platform portion Dynamic.In the structure shown here, owing to the direction of operating of switch block 130 is along by elevating mechanism 160 The actual act direction of the chair cushion 106 that start is brought, it is possible to do not damage to elevating mechanism The operation sense intuitively of 160.
Alternatively, it is also possible to such as shown in Figure 9 A be provided with lift at power adjustment seat 102 Both structure 160 and leg rest mechanism 126.In this case, for example by with Fig. 8 A and The identical method of operation in operation elevating mechanism 160 of structure shown in Fig. 8 B.In addition, for example, as It shown in Fig. 9 A, is rotated operating the operating portion at switch block 130 in dial member 128 The direction of operating of 130A is along the position in the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward upward In the state of (position shown in Fig. 9 A), the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 is even It is connected to the motor-side contact 158 being connected with the motor of leg rest mechanism 126.Thus, leg rest mechanism 126 It is selected as operating object.In this condition, if to the arrow K direction operation switch portion of Fig. 9 A The operating portion 130A of part 130, then the motor of leg rest mechanism 126 rotates forward, and leg rest part 124 is relative Rotate to upside (the arrow P direction of Fig. 9 B) in chair cushion 106.If in addition, to Fig. 9 A's The operating portion 130A of arrow J direction operation switch block 130, then the motor of leg rest mechanism 126 Reversion, leg rest part 124 rotates to downside (the arrow Q direction of Fig. 9 B) relative to chair cushion 106.
In addition, in the above-described first embodiment, although it is configured to be set with scale every 45 degree The structure of the rotating operation position of disk component 128, but the present invention is not limited to this, it is also possible to It is configured to as shown in Figure 10 A, Figure 11 A, Figure 12 A, Figure 13 A, every 30 degree of settings There is the structure of the rotating operation position of dial member 128.In this embodiment, in multiple movable agencies Comprise the leaning device 164 making the front portion of chair cushion 106 move up and down relative to body platform portion.
In this embodiment, if dial member 128 is rotated operating the operating portion at switch block 130 The direction of operating of 130A along the primary importance (position shown in Figure 10 A) of seat fore-and-aft direction, Then the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 is connected to the motor with seat slide mechanism 108 The motor-side contact 154 connecting.Thus, seat slide mechanism 108 is selected as operating object. If in this condition, operate switch block 130 operating portion 130A, then chair cushion 106 with above-mentioned Explanation in Fig. 5 B moves (with reference to Figure 10 B) in the same manner.
In addition, in this embodiment, if dial member 128 is rotated operation at switch block 130 The direction of operating of operating portion 130A is along the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward downward The 3rd position (position shown in Figure 11 A), then the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 It is connected to the motor-side contact 156 being connected with the motor of laying down mechanism 122.Thus, laying down mechanism 122 are selected as operating object.If in this condition, operating the operating portion of switch block 130 130A, then the chair back 120 moves (with reference to Figure 11 B) identically with the explanation in above-mentioned Fig. 6 B. In this case, the direction of operating by switch block 130 and the start institute by laying down mechanism 122 Actual act direction (the arrow N direction of Figure 11 B and the arrow O side of the chair back 120 bringing To) consistent or approximation, it is possible to laying down mechanism 122 is operated intuitively.
In addition, in this embodiment, if dial member 128 is rotated operation at switch block 130 The direction of operating of operating portion 130A leans on along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction to than above-mentioned 3rd position 4th position (position shown in Figure 12 A) in the direction that front lower place tilts, then rotary switch 136 Dial side contact 152 be connected to the motor-side contact that is connected with the motor of leaning device 164 166.Thus, leaning device 164 is selected as operating object.If in this condition, to Figure 12 A The operating portion 130A of arrow K direction operation switch block 130, then the horse of leaning device 164 Reach rotating forward, the front portion of chair cushion 106 relative to body platform portion to upside (the arrow H2 of Figure 12 B Direction) mobile.If in addition, to the operation of the arrow J direction operation switch block 130 of Figure 12 A Portion 130A, then the motor reversion of leaning device 164, the front portion of chair cushion 106 is relative to vehicle body ground Plate portion rotates to downside (the arrow H1 direction of Figure 12 B).In this case, due to switch portion The direction of operating of part 130 is along the front portion of the chair cushion 106 being brought by the start of leaning device 164 Actual act direction (the arrow H1 direction of Figure 12 B and arrow H2 direction), it is possible to Do not damage the operation sense intuitively to leaning device 164.In addition it is also possible to by laying down mechanism 122 Above-mentioned 3rd position be configured to contrary with above-mentioned 4th position of leaning device 164 and (be configured to Three positions are leaning device 164, and the 4th position is laying down mechanism 122).
Further, in this embodiment, if dial member 128 is rotated operation at switch block 130 The direction of operating of operating portion 130A is along the second place of seat above-below direction (shown in Figure 13 A Position), then the dial side contact 152 of rotary switch 136 is connected to and elevating mechanism 160 The motor-side contact 162 that motor connects.Thus, elevating mechanism 160 is selected as operating object. If in this condition, operate switch block 130 operating portion 130A, then chair cushion 106 with above-mentioned Explanation in Fig. 8 B moves (with reference to Figure 13 B) in the same manner.
Although in addition, be configured in the above-described first embodiment, each movable agency is provided with and drives Dynamic multiple movable agencies (seat slide mechanism the 108th, laying down mechanism 122 and leg rest mechanism 126) The structure of motor, but the present invention is not limited to this.It is for example also configured to, from one Motor distributes output line to each movable agency, and utilizes clutch by operation device 100 switching The output line of device mechanism etc. and only one becomes the movable agency of connection status and start.In this situation Under, by switch block 130, make a motor be in ON/OFF and rotating.This point Tenth embodiment described later is described in detail.
It follows that other embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.Further, since following reality Mode of executing using above-mentioned first embodiment as basic structure, so to above-mentioned first embodiment Substantially the same structure, effect, mark the reference identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, The description thereof will be omitted.
＜ the second embodiment ＞
Figure 14 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of second embodiment of the present invention with stereogram Put the structure of 200.In addition, Figure 15 illustrates this power adjustment seat operation device 200 with side view Structure.This power adjustment seat operation device 200 possesses the control bar of alternatively functional unit Parts 202.This control rod unit 202 is formed as strip, and have along with oneself turn The control bar portion 202A that the orthogonal direction of moving axis line G extends.Base at this control bar portion 202A End, arranges fulcrum portion 202B, this fulcrum portion 202B prominent inside oriented seat width direction The sidepiece 106A being supported on chair cushion 106 in the way of can rotating (omits in Figure 14, Figure 15 Diagram).This control rod unit 202 configures along the state in seat width direction with pivot center G, And rotating operation can be carried out around pivot center G.Fulcrum portion at this control rod unit 202 202B is linked with rotary switch 136 (omitting diagram in Figure 14, Figure 15).This control bar portion The rotating operation (with reference to the arrow T and arrow U of Figure 15) of part 202 is set as, from multiple Movable agency (being seat slide mechanism the 108th, laying down mechanism 122 and leg rest mechanism 126 here) In be selected as operation object movable agency selection operation.
In the leading section of control bar portion 202A, the switch block as start functional unit is installed 204.This switch block 204 is formed as basic with the switch block 204 of above-mentioned first embodiment Upper identical structure, possess the operating portion 204A prominent from the front end of control bar portion 202A and Be arranged at control bar portion 202A in not shown linking part, this linking part be arranged on control bar The input unit of the not shown switch main body in portion 202A links.This switch block 204 relative to Control rod unit 202 is installed as, and can rotate around the pivot center H along seat width direction. The rotating operation (with reference to the arrow J and arrow K of Figure 15) of this switch block 204 is set as The start making above-mentioned selected movable agency start operates.
In addition, in the present embodiment, for above-mentioned control bar portion 202A, at cardinal extremity In the state of the length direction of side is along seat fore-and-aft direction, with front to seat front obliquely downward The mode extending bends at length direction pars intermedia.
In this embodiment, owing to the person of taking a seat can hold control bar portion 202A to control bar portion Part 202 carries out rotating operation, it is possible to make control rod unit 202 (selection manipulation part) Operability is good.Further, since switch block 204 is arranged at the leading section of control bar portion 202A, So the person of taking a seat for example can be by holding the forefinger of the hand of control bar portion 202A, to switch block 204 carry out rotating operation.Thereby, it is possible to make the operability of switch block 204 good.Further, In this control rod unit 202, controlling the base end side of bar portion 202A along seat fore-and-aft direction In the state of, the front to control bar portion 202A makes control in the way of the obliquely downward of seat front Bar portion 202A processed bends.Bent by so making control bar portion 202A, it is possible to increase the person of taking a seat By operability during forefinger operation switch block 204.
＜ the 3rd embodiment ＞
Figure 16 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of third embodiment of the present invention with side view Put the structure of 300.This power adjustment seat operation device 300 possesses alternatively functional unit Control rod unit 302 and the switch block 304 as start functional unit.Control rod unit 302 are formed as the knot substantially the same with the control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment Structure, possesses control bar portion 302A and not shown fulcrum portion.But, this control rod unit 302 Control bar portion 302A, the length direction of base end side along seat fore-and-aft direction in the state of, In the bending of length direction pars intermedia in the way of front is to the extension of oblique upper, seat front.Additionally, Switch block 304 is formed as the knot identical with the switch block 204 in above-mentioned second embodiment Structure, is arranged at the leading section of control bar portion 302A.
In this embodiment, bend as described above owing to controlling bar portion 302A, it is possible to Improve the person that such as do not takes a seat by holding the thumb of the hand of control bar portion 302A to switch block 304 Carry out operability during rotating operation.
＜ the 4th embodiment ＞
Figure 17 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of the 4th embodiment of the present invention with side view Put the structure of 400.This power adjustment seat operation device 400 possesses alternatively functional unit Control rod unit 402 and the switch block 404 as start functional unit.Control rod unit 402 are formed as the knot substantially the same with the control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment Structure, possesses control bar portion 402A and not shown fulcrum portion.But, this control rod unit 402 Control bar portion 402A be formed as straight line.Additionally, switch block 404 is formed as and above-mentioned second The identical structure of switch block 204 in embodiment, is arranged at the front end of control bar portion 402A Portion.
In this embodiment, straight line is formed as owing to controlling bar portion 402A, so the person's of taking a seat example If passing through that hold in the thumb of the hand of control bar portion 402A and forefinger, easily split Close the finger that parts 404 carry out a side of rotating operation, rotating operation is carried out to switch block 404.
＜ the 5th embodiment ＞
Figure 18 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of the 5th embodiment of the present invention with stereogram Put the structure of 500.In addition, Figure 19 illustrates this power adjustment seat operation device 500 with side view Structure.This power adjustment seat operation device 500 possesses the control bar of alternatively functional unit Parts 502 and the switch block 504 as start functional unit.Control rod unit 502 shape Become the structure substantially the same with the control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment, possess Control bar portion 502A and fulcrum portion 502B.But, the control bar portion of this control rod unit 502 502A observes from seat width direction, is formed as elongated rectangular shape shape.
On the other hand, switch block 504 is formed as the wheeled switch with discoid formation, and with It is set in protruding outside to control bar portion 502A of a part of operating portion 504A of outer circumferential side State, is installed on the front end corner part of control bar portion 502A.This switch block 504 is relative to control Rod unit 502, can rotate around the pivot center H along seat width direction, this switch block The rotating operation (with reference to the arrow J and arrow K of Figure 19) of 504 is set as, and makes by control The start operation of the movable agency start that the rotating operation of rod unit 502 selects.
In this embodiment, the person of taking a seat for example can be with the hand by holding control bar portion 502A The finger abdomen of thumb presses on the state of the peripheral part of the operating portion 504A of switch block 504, right Switch block 504 carries out rotating operation.Thereby, it is possible to the rolling that the mouse at computer is arranged Wheel carries out the impression of rotating operation, carries out rotating operation to switch block 504.Further, due to Above-mentioned first to fourth embodiment is different, it is not necessary to finger etc. is hooked in switch block 504, institute So that operation sense can be improved.
＜ the 6th embodiment ＞
Figure 20 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of the 6th embodiment of the present invention with stereogram Put the structure of 600.In addition, Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B illustrates this power adjustment seat with side view The structure of chair operation device 600.This power adjustment seat operation device 600 possesses alternatively to be grasped Make the control rod unit 602 of parts and the switch block 604 as start functional unit.Control Rod unit 602 processed is identical with the control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment, possesses control Bar portion 602A and fulcrum portion 602B.But, the control bar portion 602A of this control rod unit 602 Observe from seat width direction, be formed as elongated rectangular shape shape.In addition, fulcrum portion 602B is arranged Length direction central portion in control bar portion 602A.Rotating operation (the ginseng of this control rod unit 602 Arrow T and arrow U according to Figure 21 A) it is set as being selected as behaviour from multiple movable agencies Make the selection operation of the movable agency of object.
On the other hand, switch block 604 be formed as with the control identical shape of bar portion 602A and Size, is arranged at the pivot center direction of this control rod unit 602 relative to control rod unit 602 Side (outside seat width direction).This switch block 604 with can around with control rod unit 602 The mode that rotates of the identical pivot center H of pivot center G be installed on control rod unit 602, The rotating operation (with reference to the arrow J and arrow K of Figure 21 B) of switch block 604 is set as making The start behaviour of the movable agency start being selected by controlling the rotating operation of rod unit 602 Make.Additionally, for this switch block 604, although its entirety can be caught as operating portion, But in the present embodiment, in order to determine the direction of operating of switch block 604, by this switch The length direction one end of parts 604 is as operating portion 604A.
In this embodiment, when the person of taking a seat carries out rotating operation to control rod unit 602, example As held control bar portion 602A and both switch blocks 604 and rotating operation being carried out to both ?.It follows that when the person of taking a seat carries out rotating operation to switch block 604, control will be held The hand of bar portion 602A and both switch blocks 604 somewhat staggers and only holds switch block 604 and be Can.Pivot center G and the pivot center G controlling rod unit 602 due to this switch block 604 Unanimously, it is possible to by the action of the identical hand of rotating operation with control rod unit 602, right Switch block 604 carries out rotating operation.Thereby, it is possible to make control rod unit 602 and switch portion The operability of part 604 is good.
＜ the 7th embodiment ＞
Figure 22 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of the 7th embodiment of the present invention with stereogram Put the structure of 700.In addition, Figure 23 illustrates this power adjustment seat operation device 700 with side view Structure.This power adjustment seat operation device 700 possesses the control bar of alternatively functional unit Parts 702 and the switch block 704 as start functional unit.Control rod unit 702 with Control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment is identical, possess control bar portion 702A and Fulcrum portion 702B.But, the control bar portion 702A of this control rod unit 702 is from seat width side To observation, be formed as elongated rectangular shape shape.
On the other hand, switch block 704 is arranged at the width side of the front of control bar portion 702A To end side the rotation direction side of rod unit 702 (control), and with can be around along seat The mode that the pivot center H of width rotates is installed on control bar portion 702A.In this switch portion Part 704 arranges the operating portion 704A that the width side of oriented control bar portion 702A highlights, This operating portion 704A is provided with a pair jut of the length direction arrangement along control bar portion 702A 706、708.Rotating operation (arrow J and the arrow with reference to Figure 23 of this switch block 704 K) it is set as making the movable agency being selected by controlling the rotating operation of rod unit 702 make Dynamic start operation.
In this embodiment, the person of taking a seat for example can be by the hand holding control bar portion 702A Thumb, the operating portion 704A of switch block 704 is operated.In this case, fall Seat person carries out pressing operation by thumb to jut 706, and switch block 704 can be made to figure The arrow J direction of 23 rotates.In addition, pressing operation is carried out to jut 708 by thumb, Switch block 704 can be made to rotate to the arrow K direction of Figure 23.Due to so can be by pressing Press operation carries out rotating operation to switch block 704, so operability is good.Further, owing to setting It is equipped with the direction of operating of switch block 704 corresponding a pair jut the 706th, 708, so taking a seat The direction of operating of switch block 704 for example can be selected by person by the sensation of thumb. Thereby, it is possible to prevent maloperation.
＜ the 8th embodiment ＞
Figure 24 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of the 8th embodiment of the present invention with stereogram Put the structure of 800.In addition, Figure 25 illustrates this power adjustment seat operation device 800 with side view Structure.This power adjustment seat operation device 800 possesses the control bar of alternatively functional unit Parts 802 and the switch block 804 as start functional unit.Control rod unit 802 with Control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment is identical, possess control bar portion 802A and Fulcrum portion 802B.But, the control bar portion 802A of this control rod unit 802 is with the above-mentioned 7th in fact The control bar portion 702A executing mode is identical, observes from seat width direction and is formed as elongated rectangular shape shape Shape.
On the other hand, switch block 804 be arranged at control bar portion 802A front, and with The mode that can rotate around the pivot center H along seat width direction is installed on control bar portion 802A.Width side (the control of oriented control bar portion 802A is set at this switch block 804 The rotation direction side of rod unit 802 processed) prominent operating portion 804A and to control bar portion The width opposite side (the rotation direction opposite side of control rod unit 802) of 802A is prominent Operating portion 804B.Aforesaid operations portion 804A, 804B are provided with jut the 806th, 808.Should The rotating operation (with reference to the arrow J and arrow K of Figure 25) of switch block 804 is set as making The start behaviour of the movable agency start being selected by controlling the rotating operation of rod unit 802 Make.
In this embodiment, when the person of taking a seat carries out rotating operation to switch block 804, for example It is capable of the jut 808 of jut 806 or operating portion 804B by clipping operating portion 804A Operate.Thereby, it is possible to independently make switch block with the rotational angle controlling rod unit 802 The operability of 804 is good.
＜ the 9th embodiment ＞
Figure 26 illustrates the power adjustment seat operation dress of the 9th embodiment of the present invention with stereogram Put the structure of 900.In addition, Figure 27 illustrates this power adjustment seat operation device 900 with side view Structure.This power adjustment seat operation device 900 possesses the control bar of alternatively functional unit Parts 902 and the switch block 904 as start functional unit.Control rod unit 902 with Control rod unit 202 in above-mentioned second embodiment is identical, possess control bar portion 902A and Fulcrum portion 902B.But, in this control rod unit 902, fulcrum portion 902B is arranged at control Near the length direction central portion of bar portion 902A.In addition, control bar portion 902A is from seat width Direction is observed with arc-shaped bend.Further, control bar portion 902A to be formed as, length direction one end Portion, with two strand branches, is provided with width (the control rod unit 902 at control bar portion 902A Rotation direction) opposed pairs jut the 906th, 908.
On the other hand, switch block 904 be arranged at control bar portion 902A front, and with The mode that can rotate around the pivot center H along seat width direction is installed on control bar portion 902A.At this switch block 904, the 906th, prominent between 908 behaviour of oriented a pair jut is set Make portion 904A.Rotating operation (arrow J and the arrow with reference to Figure 27 of this switch block 904 K) it is set as making the movable agency being selected by controlling the rotating operation of rod unit 902 make Dynamic start operation.
In this embodiment, the person of taking a seat to switch block 904 to the arrow J direction of Figure 27 When carrying out rotating operation, such as by thumb and forefinger clipping operation portion 904A and jut 908.In addition, switch block 904 is carried out to the arrow K direction of Figure 27 the person of taking a seat During rotating operation, such as by thumb and forefinger clipping operation portion 904A and jut 906 ?.In this case, owing to supporting the person's of taking a seat by jut 906 or jut 908 Thumb or forefinger, it is possible to make the operability of operating portion 904A good.In addition, at this In embodiment, owing to control bar portion 902 is observed from seat width direction with arc-shaped bend, institute Control operation sense when bar portion 902 operates so that the person of taking a seat can be made to hold good.
＜ the tenth embodiment ＞
It follows that illustrate with reference to the tenth embodiment to the present invention for Figure 28～Figure 32.This is real The mode of executing is to apply the embodiment party of the present invention to the Multi-shaft drive device driving power adjustment seat Formula.
(structure of Multi-shaft drive device)
Figure 28 is an example vertical representing the Multi-shaft drive device being arranged at power adjustment seat Body figure.This Multi-shaft drive device optionally drives power adjustment seat many by a motor The device of individual movable agency.Movable agency is for example all seat slide with above-mentioned first embodiment phase Mechanism, laying down mechanism and leg rest mechanism.But, above-mentioned movable agency does not possess special respectively Motor, but the drive shaft that had by each mechanism is positive and negative then carries out start.
In Figure 28 and Figure 29, reference 1 is device case, and reference 10 is horse Reach.Motor 10 has the rotary shaft 11 (with reference to Figure 31) highlighting upward, solid via bracket 12 The inside due to device case 1.Motor 10 and device case 1 are with rotary shaft 11 and aftermentioned Operating shaft 6 along the state in seat width direction, be arranged in the sidepiece 106A of chair cushion 106. Contain clutch unit 2 at this device case 1.Additionally, clutch unit 2 is configured to pass through It is installed on the not shown of device case 1 and cover lid.In addition, device case 1 utilizes multiple screw Insert hole 15 and be fixed on the parts such as seat frame.
As shown in figure 30, clutch unit 2 possesses: multiple input blocks 3, their correspondences are above-mentioned Each movable agency is arranged, and accepts the power of motor 10；Multiple output blocks 4, they Possesses the output shaft 20 being connected via not shown torque cable (transferring element) with each movable agency； Clutch mechanism 80, it is arranged at each input block 3 and output block 4, and to from above-mentioned Input block 3 cuts off to the power transmission of each output shaft 20 or connects；Alternative pack (is cut Converting mechanism) 5, above-mentioned clutch mechanism 80 is selectively set to connection status by it；And operation Axle 6, it makes alternative pack 5 start.In the present embodiment, output block 4A is not via scheming The torque cable showing is connected with the drive shaft of seat slide mechanism, and output block 4B is via not shown Torque cable be connected with the drive shaft of laying down mechanism, output block 4C is via not shown moment of torsion Cable is connected with the drive shaft of leg rest mechanism.Additionally, Figure 31 is by device case 1 and gear The top view of the state that support 7 removes.
As shown in figure 31, what multiple input blocks 3 possessed with the upper end being fixed on rotary shaft 11 is little Multiple (being three in this case) input gear 13 of gear 11a engagement.Input gear 13 It is the spur gear with the rotary shaft parallel with rotary shaft 11, in its upper surface, solid with same heart shaped Surely there is the input side bevel gear (input side clutch components) 14 being made up of resin.Above-mentioned input tooth Wheel 13 and input side bevel gear 14 via with parallel not the scheming of rotary shaft 11 along the Z direction The power shaft showing, is supported on device case 1 in the way of can rotating.The power transmission of motor 10 To each input gear 13, when motor 10 start, each input side bevel gear 14 becomes and rotates all the time State.
The reference 7 of Figure 28 and Figure 29 is the gear stand of tabular.This gear stand 7 with The mode covering each input block 3 in device case 10 is fixed.Rule at this gear stand 7 Positioning is put and is formed with the guide protrusion 71 highlighting along Z-direction.In addition, above-mentioned alternative pack 5 is The plate-shaped member that Y-direction is longer in Figure 28 and Figure 29.This alternative pack 5 be formed with The corresponding bullport 54 extending along the Y direction of guide protrusion 71, at this bullport 54 respectively It is inserted with guide protrusion 71.Alternative pack 5 is guided by directed projection 71, at gear stand Support in the way of can sliding along Y-direction on 7.
Side in the two sides along the Y direction of alternative pack 5, right side in Figure 29 is formed It is the first cam surface 51.In addition, the downside of the side in left side is formed as the second cam surface 52, Upside is formed with the tooth bar 55 that denture arranges along the Y direction.Z-direction is made by aforesaid operations axle 6 Support in device case 1 as rotating for rotary shaft, be formed and tooth bar in this operating shaft 6 The little gear 61 of 55 engagements.In operating shaft 6, by coaxial and can link in the way of rotating integrally There is the dial member 128 of power adjustment seat operation device 100 at above-mentioned first embodiment The connection shaft 132A arranging.Therefore, if making operating shaft 6 rotate via dial member 128, Then the little gear 61 by rotating, makes alternative pack 5 according to the rotation of operating shaft 6 via tooth bar 55 Turn direction, move back and forth along the Y direction.
It is electrically connected with the switch main body 150 of power adjustment seat operation device 100 at motor 10, and And by the rotating operation of switch block 130, select ON, OFF and direction of rotation.If horse Reach 10 operatings, then whole input blocks 3 rotates.
As shown in figure 31, multiple output blocks 4 are in the X-direction both sides of alternative pack 5, and respectively The 51st, cam surface 52 is opposed to arrange.In this case, relative to the first cam surface 51 with along The mode that Y-direction separates is equipped with two output blocks 4 (the first output block 4A and second defeated Go out parts 4B), it is equipped with an output block 4 (the 3rd output unit relative to the second cam surface 52 Part 4C).Multiple output blocks 4 have an output shaft 20, the thrust direction of output shaft 20 with orthogonal Parallel in the X/Y plane of Z-direction, and with relative to cam surface the 51st, 52 inclination predetermined angular State, be contained in device case 1.
As shown in Figure 32 A～Figure 32 C, each output shaft 20 is to be formed in the front of large-diameter portion 25 There is the axle of cylindrical portion 26, and configure in the way of separating constant distance with alternative pack 5.? The rear end of large-diameter portion 25 is formed with flange 25a.The large-diameter portion 25 of each output shaft 20 is via not shown Bearing insert, supporting in the cylindric support of bearing portion 1a being formed at device case 1 is, The state that can rotate and cannot move to thrust direction.
It is provided with corresponding input gear in the front (alternative pack 5 side) of output shaft 20 The rotation of the input side bevel gear 14 on 13 is transferred to the power transfering part 30 of output shaft 20.As Shown in Figure 32 A～Figure 32 C, power transfering part 30 is (defeated by movable axis the 40th, outlet side bevel gear Go out side clutch components) 50 and helical spring (force application part) 60 constitute.Movable axis 40 with It is loaded on the outer circumferential side of output shaft 20 towards alternative pack 5 direction outside the mode can retreated.This can Moving axis 40 is with can sliding axially and cannot relatively revolve at output shaft 20 by guide portion 70 The state turning, is loaded on outward output shaft 20.
The section that guide portion 70 in the case of Gai is formed by the outer peripheral face complete cycle at output shaft 20 is recessed The holding section, outside 21 of convex and formed at the inner peripheral surface of movable axis 40 and engage with outside The holding section, inner side 43 of the section concave-convex surface that portion 21 engages in the way of can axially sliding Constitute.In this case, each holding section is the 21st, 43 by the section rectangular shaped being mutually clamped The so-called spline that multiple grooves and raised line are alternatively formed is constituted.
In the leading section of movable axis 40, have can bore tooth with input side so that same heart shaped is formed integrally The outlet side bevel gear 50 of wheel 14 engagement.Outlet side bevel gear 50 and input side bevel gear 14 1 Play composition clutch mechanism 80.In the front end of movable axis 40, and in outlet side bevel gear 50 The heart, is formed with the prominent protuberance 41 in forward end side.It in the axle center of output shaft 20, is formed forward The bullport 22 of end-side openings, contains so that movable axis 40 is to alternative pack at this bullport 22 The helical spring 60 that the mode that 5 sides enter exerts a force.In the inside of output shaft 20 and movable axis 40, It is respectively formed with the projection inserted the end of helical spring 60 thus position helical spring 60 24 and 42.In addition, at the rear end face of output shaft 20, be formed with the peace of section rectangular shaped Dress hole 23, at this installing hole 23, is provided with the one end of above-mentioned torque cable.Torque cable with Output shaft 20 rotates together.
Helical spring 60 is contained in cylindrical portion 26 and the movable axis of output shaft 20 with compressive state The inside of 40, by this helical spring 60, to alternative pack 5 direction (movable axis 40 axial A direction) outlet side bevel gear 50 is exerted a force, thus the front end of protuberance 41 and cam surface are the 51st, 52 abut.The front end face of protuberance 41 is formed as dome shape, if alternative pack 5 moves along the Y direction Dynamic, then the 51st, 52 carry out sliding contact with the cam surface abutting.
As shown in Figure 29 and Figure 31, the first cam surface 51 at alternative pack 5 be formed with First output block 4A and the corresponding recess of the second output block 4B 53 (the first recess 53A And the second recess 53B), it is formed corresponding with the 3rd output block 4C at the second cam surface 52 Recess 53 (the 3rd recess 53C).If moving alternative pack 5 along the Y direction, then arbitrary defeated The protuberance 41 going out parts 4 embeds recess 53.
So embedded recess 53 by protuberance 41, outlet side bevel gear 50 is overall to alternative pack Sliding in 5 directions, now, outlet side bevel gear 50 engages with input side bevel gear 14 and engages, Clutch mechanism 80 becomes connection status.The protuberance 41 of outlet side bevel gear 50 is to being formed at The wall portion 72 (with reference to Figure 28 and Figure 29) that said gear support 7 is formed not shown through Hole carries out through.It at this through hole, in the way of press-in, is fixed with not shown bearing insert, convex It is rotation of can sliding that portion 41 supports in this bearing insert, and can move along thrust direction Dynamic.When the connection of clutch mechanism 80, the front end face of outlet side bevel gear 50 and wall portion 72 Abut, thus, limit outlet side bevel gear 50 and enter fashionable stroke end.
If when the connection of clutch mechanism 80, motor 10 operates thus input block 3 rotates, Then this rotation is transferred to outlet side bevel gear 50 from input side bevel gear 14, and makes outlet side cone tooth Wheel 50 rotation, thus the rotation of movable axis 40 is transferred to output shaft 20 and makes output shaft 20 rotate. In addition, in the state of protuberance 41 is not embedded into recess 53 and abuts with cam surface 51 (52), defeated Go out side bevel gear 50 and overcome helical spring 60 and to output shaft 20 side quilt because of cam surface 51 (52) Pressing.Now, outlet side bevel gear 50 leaves from input side bevel gear 14, thus clutch machine Structure 80 becomes dissengaged positions.
In the present embodiment, it is positioned at power adjustment seat operation device in dial member 128 The direction of operating of the switch block 130 of 100 is along the position (with reference to Fig. 5 A) of seat fore-and-aft direction In the state of, the protuberance 41 of the outlet side bevel gear 50 of output block 4A embeds alternative pack 5 Recess 53A.If it is in this condition, split (with reference to the arrow J of Fig. 5 A) on front side of seat The operating portion 130A closing parts 130 carries out rotating operation, the then revolving force of the positive direction of motor 10 Via output block 4A and torque cable, being transferred to seat slide mechanism, chair cushion 106 is relative Slide (with reference to the arrow L of Fig. 5 B) in body platform portion to seat front.If in addition, to seat Rear side (with reference to the arrow K of Fig. 5 A) operating portion 130A to switch block 130 rotates Operation, then the rightabout revolving force of motor 10 is via output block 4A and torque cable, Being transferred to seat slide mechanism, chair cushion 106 (is joined to seat rear slide relative to body platform portion Arrow M according to Fig. 5 B).
On the other hand, be positioned in dial member 128 direction of operating of switch block 130 along State relative to the position (with reference to Fig. 6 A) in the direction of seat fore-and-aft direction forward downward inclination Under, the protuberance 41 of the outlet side bevel gear 50 of output block 4B embeds the recess of alternative pack 5 53B.If in this condition, to seat front tiltedly downside (with reference to the arrow J of Fig. 6 A) to switch The operating portion 130A of parts 130 carries out rotating operation, then the revolving force warp of the positive direction of motor 10 By output block 4B and torque cable, being transferred to laying down mechanism, the chair back 120 is relative to chair cushion 106 rotate (with reference to the arrow N of Fig. 6 B) to seat front.If in addition, on seat rear is oblique The operating portion 130A to switch block 130 for the side (with reference to the arrow K of Fig. 6 A) carries out rotating behaviour Make, then the rightabout revolving force of motor 10 is via output block 4B and torque cable, passes Being handed to laying down mechanism, the chair back 120 rotates to seat rear (with reference to Fig. 6 B relative to chair cushion 106 Arrow O).
On the other hand, be positioned in dial member 128 direction of operating of switch block 130 along In the state of the position of seat above-below direction (with reference to Fig. 7 A), the outlet side cone of output block 4C The protuberance 41 of gear 50 embeds the recess 53C of alternative pack 5.If in this condition, to upside (with reference to the arrow K of Fig. 7 A) operating portion 130A to switch block 130 carries out rotating operation, Then the rightabout revolving force of motor 10 is via output block 4C and torque cable, is transferred to Leg rest mechanism, leg rest part 124 rotates the (arrow with reference to Fig. 7 B relative to chair cushion 106 to upside P).If in addition, to downside (with reference to the arrow J of Fig. 7 A) operating portion to switch block 130 130A carries out rotating operation, then the revolving force of the positive direction of motor 10 via output block 4C with And torque cable, it is transferred to leg rest mechanism, leg rest part 124 rotates to downside relative to chair cushion 106 (with reference to the arrow Q of Fig. 7 B).
(action of Multi-shaft drive device)
It follows that the action to above-mentioned Multi-shaft drive device illustrates.
By movable in the power transfering part 30 that alternative pack 5 side exerts a force of helical spring 60 Axle 40, what by the rotation along with operating shaft 6, alternative pack 5 was carried out along the Y direction is past Multiple mobile, thus the protuberance 41 of front end is to abut at the cam surface 51 (52) with alternative pack 5 Clutch off-position and entrance recess 53 two positions of clutch link position carry out The mode moving back and forth, slides relative to output shaft 20.Along with making alternative pack 5 move, Be positioned at clutch off-position movable axis 40 protuberance 41 via inclined-plane enter recess 53 thus Enter clutch off-position.And, if hereafter alternative pack 5 moves further, then protuberance 41 Abut with cam surface 51 (52) via inclined-plane.
In clutch off-position, such as the power transfering part 30 in the left side of Fig. 4 and upper right side Like that, by overcoming cam surface 51 (52) the pressing protuberance of helical spring 60 and alternative pack 5 41, movable axis 40 is shunk back to output shaft 20 side.Thus, outlet side bevel gear 50 is from input side Bevel gear 14 leaves, and clutch mechanism 80 becomes dissengaged positions.Become at clutch mechanism 80 Under dissengaged positions, the input gear 13 being rotated by the start of motor 10 is dallied, motor 10 Power be not passed to outlet side bevel gear 50, output shaft 20 does not rotates.Therefore, torque cable Not start.
If it follows that make operating shaft 6 rotate and make alternative pack 5 move, then recess 53 with can The protuberance 41 of moving axis 40 is opposed.Now, protuberance 41 enters recess 53, movable axis via inclined-plane 40 entrance clutch link positions.Then, outlet side bevel gear 50 and input side bevel gear 14 Engagement, clutch mechanism 80 becomes connection status.If clutch mechanism 80 connects, then motor 10 Rotation be transferred to outlet side bevel gear from the input side bevel gear 14 being fixed on input gear 13 50, and then be transferred to from the movable axis 40 with outlet side bevel gear 50 one via guide portion 70 Output shaft 20, thus output shaft 20 rotates.Then, torque cable rotates and start.
It is above the action of Multi-shaft drive device, by via power adjustment seat operation device The dial member 128 of 100 makes operating shaft 6 rotate, and makes the recess 53 of alternative pack 5 and is intended to make The power transfering part 30 of dynamic output shaft 20 is opposed, thus select seat slide mechanism, fell machine Arbitrary movable agency in structure and leg rest mechanism is as operation object.And, if by power The switch block 130 of regulation seat operation device 100 carries out rotating operation and makes motor 10 start, Then output shaft 20 and the torque cable being connected with this output shaft 20 of above-mentioned desire start rotates, horse Reach the movable agency that the revolving force of 10 is transferred to be selected as operating object, this movable agency start. So, in the present embodiment, owing to multiple movable agency can be made by single motor 10 Start, thus with the structure comparison being respectively arranged with motor at each movable agency, be capable of light-duty Change and cost degradation.
Additionally, with regard to the structure of Multi-shaft drive device, be not limited to above-mentioned tenth embodiment, For example as clutch mechanism, the friction clutch based on rubbing surface joint each other can be used. In addition, power adjustment seat operation device 100 can be replaced, application Figure 14～Figure 27 shown in each Any one in power adjustment seat operation device 200～900.
In addition, in the respective embodiments described above, to seat slide mechanism, laying down mechanism, leg rest Mechanism, elevating mechanism and leaning device are that the situation of movable agency is illustrated, but this It bright is not limited to this, as movable agency, it is also possible to application waist backrest, leg part supporting The other kinds of movable agency such as mechanism.
In addition, the present invention can carry out various change in the range of without departing from its purport Implement.In addition, natural, the interest field of the present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above.
1. a power adjustment seat operation device, wherein,
Selection manipulation part, it is configured to rotate relative to power adjustment seat, and relatively It is set as in the rotating operation of described power adjustment seat, from being arranged on described power adjustment seat Multiple movable agencies are selected as the selection operation of the movable agency of operation object；And
Start functional unit, it is configured to around described selection relative to described selection manipulation part The pivot axis of functional unit or around the pivot axis along this pivot center, and And be set as relative to the rotating operation of described selection manipulation part, make by described selection operation The start operation of the described movable agency start that have selected,
Described selection manipulation part has along the imaginary circle centered on the pivot center to control oneself Peripheral part and at least at the recess of described peripheral part opening, is provided with described work in this recess The operating portion of dynamic functional unit.
2. power adjustment seat operation device according to claim 1, wherein,
The plurality of movable agency includes the movable part making described power adjustment seat be possessed around edge The movable agency of the pivot axis in seat width direction,
Described selection manipulation part is so that the pivot center of described start functional unit is along seat width The mode in degree direction is disposed in described power adjustment seat.
3. power adjustment seat operation device according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
It for described start functional unit, is arranged at this choosing relative to described selection manipulation part Select the pivot center direction side of functional unit, and can be around relative to described selection manipulation part The pivot axis of this selection manipulation part.
4. a power adjustment seat, wherein, possesses:
Multiple movable agencies, the plurality of movable agency includes making chair cushion edge relative to body platform portion The seat slide mechanism of seat fore-and-aft direction slip and make the chair back around edge relative to described chair cushion The laying down mechanism of the pivot axis in seat width direction, and include relative to body platform Portion makes elevating mechanism that described chair cushion moves up and down and makes leg rest part around edge relative to described chair cushion A side in both leg rest mechanism of the pivot axis seat width direction；And
Power adjustment seat operation device described in claim 1 or 2, described selection manipulation part So that the pivot center of oneself is arranged at the sidepiece of described chair cushion along the state in seat width direction, Be positioned at described selection manipulation part described start functional unit operating portion direction of operating along In the state of the position of seat fore-and-aft direction, it is right that described seat slide mechanism is selected as described operation As being positioned at the direction of operating of described operating portion along before relative to seat at described selection manipulation part Rear is in the state of the position in the direction tilting, and it is right that described laying down mechanism is selected as described operation As being positioned at the direction of operating of described operating portion along seat above-below direction at described selection manipulation part Position in the state of, the side in described elevating mechanism and described both leg rest mechanism is selected It is selected as described operation object.
5. a power adjustment seat, wherein, possesses:
Multiple movable agencies, the plurality of movable agency includes making chair cushion edge relative to body platform portion The seat slide mechanism of seat fore-and-aft direction slip, make relative to described chair cushion the chair back around along seat The laying down mechanism of the pivot axis of chair width, make described chair cushion relative to body platform portion The elevating mechanism that moves up and down and make leg rest part around along seat width side relative to described chair cushion To the leg rest mechanism of pivot axis；And
Power adjustment seat operation device described in claim 1 or 2, described selection manipulation part So that the pivot center of oneself is arranged at the sidepiece of described chair cushion along the state in seat width direction, Be positioned at described selection manipulation part described start functional unit operating portion direction of operating along In the state of the position of seat fore-and-aft direction, it is right that described seat slide mechanism is selected as described operation As being positioned at the direction of operating of described operating portion along seat above-below direction at described selection manipulation part Position in the state of, described elevating mechanism be selected as described operation object, described select behaviour It is positioned at the direction of operating of described operating portion as parts along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward upward In the state of the position in direction tilting, in described laying down mechanism and described both leg rest mechanism A side be selected as described operation object, be positioned at described operating portion at described selection manipulation part The state of the position along the direction tilting relative to seat fore-and-aft direction forward downward for the direction of operating Under, the opposing party in described laying down mechanism and described both leg rest mechanism is selected as described behaviour Make object.
6. a power adjustment seat, wherein, possesses:
Multiple movable agencies, the plurality of movable agency includes making chair cushion edge relative to body platform portion The seat slide mechanism of seat fore-and-aft direction slip, make relative to described chair cushion the chair back around along seat The laying down mechanism of the pivot axis of chair width, make described chair cushion relative to body platform portion The elevating mechanism that moves up and down and make to move down on the front portion of described chair cushion relative to body platform portion Dynamic leaning device；And
Power adjustment seat operation device described in claim 1 or 2, described selection manipulation part So that the pivot center of oneself is arranged at the sidepiece of described chair cushion along the state in seat width direction, Be positioned at described selection manipulation part described start functional unit operating portion direction of operating along In the state of the primary importance of seat fore-and-aft direction, described seat slide mechanism is selected as described behaviour Make object, be positioned at the direction of operating of described operating portion at described selection manipulation part upper and lower along seat In the state of the second place in direction, described elevating mechanism is selected as described operation object, in institute State selection manipulation part and be positioned at the direction of operating of described operating portion along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction In the state of three position in direction that forward downward tilts, described laying down mechanism and described inclination A side in both mechanisms is selected as described operation object, is positioned at described selection manipulation part The direction of operating of described operating portion along relative to seat fore-and-aft direction to than described 3rd position more In the state of four position in the direction of forward inclined downward, described laying down mechanism and described inclination The opposing party in both mechanisms is selected as described operation object.
CN201380045521.2A 2012-08-31 2013-08-21 Power adjustment seat operation device and power adjustment seat CN104602955B (en)
JP2012-192489 2012-08-31
JP2012192489 2012-08-31
PCT/JP2013/072327 WO2014034501A1 (en) 2012-08-31 2013-08-21 Power seat operation device and power seat
CN104602955A CN104602955A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104602955B true CN104602955B (en) 2016-11-09
ID=50183316
CN201380045521.2A CN104602955B (en) 2012-08-31 2013-08-21 Power adjustment seat operation device and power adjustment seat
US (1) US9446690B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2891579A4 (en)
JP (1) JP6126104B2 (en)
CN (1) CN104602955B (en)
IN (1) IN2015DN01655A (en)
WO (1) WO2014034501A1 (en)
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2013-08-21 WO PCT/JP2013/072327 patent/WO2014034501A1/en active Application Filing
2013-08-21 CN CN201380045521.2A patent/CN104602955B/en active IP Right Grant
2013-08-21 EP EP13833934.6A patent/EP2891579A4/en not_active Withdrawn
2013-08-21 US US14/423,573 patent/US9446690B2/en active Active
2013-08-21 JP JP2014532955A patent/JP6126104B2/en active Active
2015-02-27 IN IN1655DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN01655A/en unknown
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EP2891579A4 (en) 2016-04-13
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