Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/ES2324657T3/en
Timestamp: 2019-12-09 13:37:23
Document Index: 140422921

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 2', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 44', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 44', 'art 2', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 2', 'art 44', 'art 44', 'art 44']

ES2324657T3 - Apparatus to prepare coffee. - Google Patents
Apparatus to prepare coffee. Download PDF
ES2324657T3
ES2324657T3 ES03798301T ES03798301T ES2324657T3 ES 2324657 T3 ES2324657 T3 ES 2324657T3 ES 03798301 T ES03798301 T ES 03798301T ES 03798301 T ES03798301 T ES 03798301T ES 2324657 T3 ES2324657 T3 ES 2324657T3
ES03798301T
Rodin E. Bruinsma
2002-09-27 Priority to EP02079000 priority Critical
2002-09-27 Priority to EP02079000 priority
2009-08-12 Publication of ES2324657T3 publication Critical patent/ES2324657T3/en
Apparatus for preparing coffee, comprising - a support (4) provided with an access opening (24) for placing a product to be extracted in said support (4); - a cover (34) for closing and releasing the access opening (24); - fastening means (70) for pressing the support (4) and the cover (34) against each other when the cover (34) closes the access opening (24) of the support (4); and - closing means (80) for holding the cover (34) and the holding means (70) in position when the cover (34) closes the access opening (24) of the support (4); wherein the closing means (80) are mechanically coupled with the securing means (70) to bring the securing means (70) from a non-subject state to a subject state by manually actuating the closing means (80) from a first defined position to a second defined position, characterized in that the clamping means (70) comprise at least one recess (72) and at least one coupling cam (74), which can be coupled and uncoupled from one another by operating the means (80) of closing between the first and the second position.
The invention relates to an apparatus for preparing coffee, comprising a support provided with an opening of access to place a product to be extracted on said support; a cover to close and release the access opening; means of clamp to press the support and the cover against each other when the lid closes the access opening of the support; and means of closure to keep the lid and fasteners in position when the lid closes the access opening of the support; in which the closing means are mechanically coupled with the means of clamping to bring the clamping means from a non-state subject to a subject state by manually activating the means of closing from a first defined position to a second defined position
From WO 01/15582 a known device of this type. In this device, a second housing part to which the cover is connected constitutes a fastener. The closing means are mechanically coupled with the means of clamping to bring the clamping means from a non-state subject to a subject state provided that when a closing arrangement, the arms of the clamping element press on the arms of the lid, thus pressing the lid towards the support.
From EP 0 904 718, a coffee brewing apparatus in which the support is mounted on a first housing part and the lid is mounted so that it can spring-fit in a second housing part. To close the apparatus, the second housing part is pivoted towards the first housing part, after which the spring will adjust the orientation of the cover so that it can be coupled so suitable with the support. Due to this adjustment, the means of fastening on the inner side of the second housing part is couple with the fastening means on the outer side of the lid, thus establishing a clamping force that presses the lid on the support. Subsequently, a hook in the second housing part can be hooked behind a ledge of the first part of housing, to keep the lid and the fastening means in the closed position
A drawback of this known apparatus is that the spring and the clamping means allow the lid to misalign during closing, without a user noticing. The misalignment can occur for example because a bag or another filter structure or a granulated coffee product is wrong placed and caught between the edges of the lid and the support or because many bags have been placed in the holder. Due to a misalignment of this type, a proper sealing between the support and the lid and therefore, in use, the pressure in the support will be too low, altering the quality of the infusion preparation.
An object of the invention is to provide a apparatus of the type described above, in which the risk of operation without the lid aligned in a manner adequate.
For this, the apparatus according to the invention is defined according to claim 1. A configuration of this type provides the advantage that a user gets a immediate tactile and visual feedback regarding the state of the fastening means, and therefore, the state of the cover, at activate the closing means. If, for example, a force for operating the closing means is considerably less or greater than as usual, this will indicate to the user that the lid is placed on wrong way, or at least that something doesn't work properly. Then, the user can take an appropriate action to Remedy the cause. In addition, while the closing means have not reached one of their two final positions defined, informs the user that the fastening means have not reached its final position and that the lid is not, or not yet is properly coupled.
Preferably the cam configuration and the recesses are such that they can only be attached when the lid closes Support properly. Therefore, if for any reason the lid is not properly aligned, the closure means are not they can be moved to the closed final position, thus sending a clear message to the user, both tactile and visual, that there are any problem.
Preferably the cams have at least partially wedge shaped. This offers the advantage that strength clamping can be gradually increased as the cams advance in the recesses, thus facilitating the operation of the closing means.
According to an advantageous embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention, part of the fastening means are mounted statically in a first housing part to which it is connected the bracket while the clamping means of coupling are mounted mobile in a second part of housing to which the lid is connected. Preferably said mobile clamping means are mounted on a single slide, slide that is mobilely connected to the second part of Case. Thus, by moving, for example, turning and / or moving the slide, all movable clamping means can be coupled simultaneously with the clamping means static Since only a single one will have to be activated sliding, the closing means can be of a construction Simple and robust and will be easy to operate. Besides, the construction will have a high sensitivity to detect the misalignment of the lid, since if only a couple of means of Joint action clamp cannot be properly coupled, the entire slide will not reach its coupled position, what which will again be communicated to the user through the position of the closing means.
The cover can be connected to the slide and, together with the slide and the clamping means, slide towards the closed position, or it may be connected to the second housing part, separately from the slide. At In the latter case, the lid can be held on the support because the sliding press directly on the lid, or indirectly, by the second housing part, which in turn is held on The first housing part.
In a further advantageous embodiment, the clamping means are uniformly spaced along the access opening of the support, at least in the subject state. As a result, the clamping force will be distributed evenly over the lid, particularly around its periphery, giving as result a good and reliable shutter. Clamping means may be arranged, for example, around the opening of access in a triangle, preferably an equilateral triangle. In this case, the widest part of the triangle, that is, the base of the it is preferably directed towards the front side of the apparatus so that the accessibility of the support.
According to yet another preferred embodiment, the means Closing to operate the clamping means include a lever articulated By applying such an articulated lever the force necessary to operate the slide and couple the means of clamping can be kept relatively low. Although the strength of drive will be low, it will still contain information sufficient with respect to the state of the fastening means and the cover. Thus, the ease of operation can be increased without compromising the feedback function of the closing means.
In a very preferred embodiment, the means of closure also comprise a spring, which helps return the closing means to any of its two final positions defined, thus communicating to the user if the closure of the Support has been satisfactory or not. Preferably, the design of the Spring action and articulated lever is selected so that the movement of the closing means between said two defined positions correspond to a natural sense of openness and device closure.
The above and other embodiments Advantageous embodiments of the invention are set forth in the dependent claims.
To explain the invention, the following is describe embodiments thereof by way of example with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a cross section of the apparatus according to the invention, in the closed state;
Figure 2 shows a cross section of the apparatus according to figure 1, in the partially open state;
Figure 3 shows a cross section of the apparatus according to figure 1, in the fully open state;
Figure 4 shows schematically, in section transversal, in four consecutive stages, the operation of the closing and clamping means according to the invention, during the opening and closing of an apparatus according to figure 1;
Figure 5 shows in a plan view a preferred embodiment of a slide according to the invention; Y
Figure 6 shows in an exploded view sorted and assembled the various parts of a configuration of closure and clamping according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In this description, the same parts or parts corresponding have the same reference numbers or numbers corresponding reference.
Figures 1-3 show a coffee brewing apparatus 1, comprising a first part 2 of housing, in which a support 4 and a second part has been mounted 44, in which a cover 34 is mounted.
The support 4 is designed as a glass, comprising a bottom part 16 and a side wall 18 circumferential, vertical, connected to the lower part 16. In its upper end, the support 4 is provided with an opening 24 of access, to receive a product to be extracted, for example a bag, made of filter material and filled with, for example, coffee ground. Provided in the lower part 16 of the support 4 there is at least an outlet opening (not visible in the figures) to download the extracted liquid.
The cover 34 is designed to close the opening 24 support access 4 with precision. On its upper side, it is provided an entrance opening through which it is passed water inside the support 4, and on the product that is going to be extracted. To do this, the entrance opening is connected to a hot water supply 42 (not shown), through a liquid conduit 40. In addition, the side of the cover 34 which is directed towards the support 4 may be provided with a ring shutter, which in use acts in conjunction with support 4 to ensure adequate sealing against the liquid between the support 4 and cover 34.
The second housing part 44 is adjacent to a end connected to the first part 2 of housing for rotation around an axis 50 of rotation between a first position, in which the cover 34 closes the access opening 24 (as illustrated by the Figures 1 and 2) and a second position in which the opening 24 of support access 4 is uncovered (as shown in figure 3).
The apparatus 1 further comprises means 70 of clamp to press the cover 34 against the support 4 when closing the access opening 24 of the support 4, and closing means 80 for keep the cover 34 and the clamping means 70 in position previously mentioned.
As best seen in Figures 2, 4 and 5, the clamping means 70 comprise three series of recesses 72 and coupling cams 74. The recesses 72 are provided in the first carcass part 2, separated in a triangle around the access opening 24 of the support 4. The cams 74 are provided on a substantially triangular slide 75 (see the Figures 4 and 5), adjacent to the three corners thereof. The slide 75 is movably mounted in the second part 44 of housing, and can be operated by means 80 of closing, of a way that will be described in more detail below, enter a first and a second position, in which the cams 74 are coupled and uncoupled respectively to and from recesses 72.
Thanks to the triangular configuration the means 70 clamping are separated at more or less regular angles to along the periphery of the access opening 24. By consequently, the clamping force will be distributed evenly to along the edge of the cover 34, resulting in a reliable shutter. Obviously, more cams and coupling recesses within the scope of the invention. These cams and recesses can be separated differently around the access opening. In addition, the position of the cams and recesses, that is, the cams 74 may be mounted on the first part 2 of the housing, while the recesses 72 may be provided on the slide 75.
In case of applying the triangular configuration, the triangle is preferably oriented so that the part wider of it, that is, base B, is directed towards the front side of the apparatus 1 through which the products are placed on or removed from bracket 4, as indicated by arrow A in Figure 5. In this way, you practically do not have to alter the support accessibility 4.
Preferably, the cams 74 are designed in wedge shape (as illustrated in figures 1 and 2). This facilitates the introduction of cams 74 in recesses 72 and allows gradually increase the clamping force as the cams 74 enter the recesses 72. Obviously, other ones are possible forms and it is understood that they fall within the scope of protection.
The closing means 80 for operating the slide 75 comprise a lever 82, a push rod 84 and a spring 86. The lever 82 has an angular shape and, near its angle, is rotatably connected to the second part 44 of housing, for the rotation around a first axis 90 of rotation. A first end 82A of the lever 82 extends from the axis 90 of turning the outside of the second housing part 44, through of an opening 45 (see Figure 6). The second end 82B of the lever 82 is connected to push rod 84, that is to say a first end 88 thereof, for the turn about a second axis 92 of rotation. This second axis 92 of rotation extends substantially parallel to the first axis 90 of rotation. Rod 84 push is connected, near its other end 89, to the slide 75, more specifically to two mounting brackets 78 that extend upwards from the slide 75, for the turn around a third axis 94 of rotation. This third axis 94 of rotation extends substantially parallel to the first 90 and the second axis 92 of rotation. A slot is provided on the push rod 84 87, which extends from the second end 89, between the supports 78, in the longitudinal direction. This slot 87 provides a passage for the liquid conduit 40 of the cover 34, extending at least partially below the slide 75 and can be connected either to said slide 75 or to the second part 44 housing.
The lever 82 and the push rod 84 form jointly an articulated lever assembly 85, with which the slide 75 can be operated from a non-holding position to a clamping position, with a driving force relatively low The closing means 80 further comprise a spring 86, which at one end is connected to the slide 75 or to the push rod 84, near the third axis 94 of rotation, and in a opposite end is connected to the second housing part 44. He spring 86 converts the articulated lever into a mechanism of quick action, and helps the user to operate lever 82 between their Final positions I, II defined.
The operation of closing means 80, 70 and clamping is as follows. In a closed position, illustrated in figure 4A, the cover 34 closes the opening 24 and is held on the support 4 by means of the slide 75, which is coupled with the recesses 72 by cams 74. In this position, spring 86 is compress lightly and exert a force on the rod 84 of thrust, which tends to rotate lever 82 counterclockwise, until a definite final first position I, in which the second end 82B of the lever 82 abuts the inner side of the second housing part 44 and the first end of the lever 82A is extends down, against part of the outer side of the second housing part 44 (see figure 4A). A user can observe from this first lever position I that the cover 34 is properly closed.
To open the device 1 and raise the cover 34 from the support 4, the first end 82A of the lever 82 is turned clockwise, around the first axis 90 of rotation in the direction of arrow C (see figure 4B). Therefore, it turn the push rod 84 counterclockwise around the third axis 94 of rotation, against the force of the spring 86. The spring 86 is compressed until lever 82 passes the point at which the second end 82B and push rod 84 are aligned. He spring 86 then recovers from compression and expands, thereby pushing the slide 75 laterally, and decoupling the cams 74 of the recesses 72. Simultaneously, the second one is turned end of lever 82B further down around the first axis 90 of rotation and the first end 82A is rotated upwards, moving away from the second housing part 44 to a second definite final position II (see figure 4C). In this position the push rod 84 extends approximately parallel to the slide 75 and spring 86 is not compressed. In this position the lever 82 extending upward indicates to the user that the Cap 34 is now not attached. To access support 4, the user can proceed by turning the second housing part 44 around its axis 50 of rotation, moving away from the first part 2 of housing, thus raising the cover 34 of the support 4 (as shown by the figure 4D). After placing a product to be extracted in the support 4, the apparatus 1 can be closed through the stages described above in reverse. Therefore the extreme 82A lever is turned down, against spring force, until spring 86 bounces and additionally rotates lever 82 until the second lever end 82B abuts the side internal of the second housing part 44 and locks the lever 82 and the slide 75 in front of an additional movement.
The closing and securing means 80, 70 such As described they offer several advantages. For example, how is it the user himself who brings the means 70 to a state clamping instead of using a spring, the user obtains a immediate feedback on the state of the cover 34 from of the force necessary to actuate the closing means. Preferably the clamping means 72, 74 are sized so that if the cover 34 is close to its closed position but not properly seal the support 4, the cams 74 cannot engage with the recesses 72. The lever 82 will then maintain its second position II final or at least will not reach its first final position I, thus indicating to the user that it could not be reached a proper closure. Then the user can carry out a appropriate action to remedy the cause, for example reopening the second housing part 44 and returning to place the bag.
In addition, the articulated lever design of the closing means allows the clamping means to be operated with a relatively small effort, without canceling the function of Feedback of the closing means. Thanks to the mechanism of quick action, the first lever end 82A will return in all moment to one of its two final positions I, II defined, for provide the user with reliable visual information about the state of the cover 34. Preferably, the design of the mechanism of action fast is such that the movement between the first and the second lever position corresponds to a natural movement of opening or closing the device 1.
Although not shown, slide 75 and the second housing part 44 may be provided with guiding means of joint action, to guide the slide 75 during its movement between the holding position and the non-holding position, and support the slide 75 to maintain a preferred orientation with respect to the access opening 24.
The invention is not limited in any way to the embodiments described above herein document.
For example, the slide can be designed to surround the lid or overlap the lid, at least partially, in the subject state. In addition, the lid and the slide can be connected to the second housing part together or by separated. The slide and the closing means may be arranged to rotate the slide around an axis of rotation that extends substantially perpendicular to the plane of the sliding or extending substantially parallel to said flat. In addition, the sliding movement of the slide can be a combination of a turn and a linear movement. The cams and the recesses may differ in number, shape and position with respect to those shown in the attached drawing.
It is understood that such variants fall within of the scope of the invention as defined in the claims attached.
1. Apparatus for preparing coffee, comprising
a support (4) provided with an access opening (24) to place a product to be extracted in said support (4);
a cover (34) to close and release the access opening (24);
media (70) for holding the support (4) and the cover (34) one against another when the cover (34) closes the access opening (24) of the support (4); Y
media (80) of closing to keep the cover (34) and the means (70) of holding in position when the cover (34) closes the opening (24) of support access (4);
in which the closing means (80) are mechanically coupled with the fastening means (70) for carrying the fastening means (70) from a non-subject state to a subject state by manually activating the closing means (80) from a defined first position to a second position defined,
characterized in that the clamping means (70) comprise at least one recess (72) and at least one coupling cam (74), which can be coupled and uncoupled from one another by operating the closing means (80) between the first and the second position .
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the or each cam and the coupling recess (72) are located and dimensioned so that the cam can only be coupled with the recess (72) when the cover (34) closes the support (4) so adequate.
3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, in the that the or each cam and the recess (72) are wedge shaped, so that a clamping force can gradually be increased.
4. Apparatus according to any one of the previous claims, further comprising a first part (2) of housing to which the support (4) is connected, and a second housing part (44) to which the cover (34) is connected, wherein the fastening means (70) comprise a series of recesses (72) and a series of coupling cams (74), in which one of these series is mounted statically in the first housing part (2) and the other series is mounted in a mobile way in the second housing part (44).
5. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the clamping means (70) are uniformly spaced apart from along the periphery of the support access opening (24) (4), at least in the subject state.
6. Apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, in the that the fastening means (70) are arranged in a triangle around the access opening (24) of the support (4), in which a base of the triangle is directed towards an anterior side of the apparatus through which support (4) can be accessed when the Appliance is open.
7. Apparatus according to any one of the claims 4-6, wherein the series of means (70) mobile mounted fastening is mounted on a slide (75), slide that is mobilely connected to the second housing part (44) and mechanically coupled with the closing means (80).
8. Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the slide is mounted with the possibility of translation in the second part (44) of housing.
9. Apparatus according to claim 7 or 8, in the that the slide (75) is rotatably mounted on the second part (44) of housing.
10. Apparatus according to any one of the claims 7-9, wherein the lid (34) is connected to the slide (75), and is operated together with said slide (75) and said securing means (70) by means (80) closing.
11. Apparatus according to any one of the claims 7-10, wherein the means (80) of closure comprise an articulated lever assembly (85), which includes a lever (82A) of angular shape and a rod (84) of push, the lever being connected to the second part (44) of housing, for the rotation around a first axis of rotation, being connected the lever also near one end to the rod thrust, for the rotation around a second axis of rotation, being connected the push rod (84) with its other end to the slide (75), for the rotation around a third axis of rotation, of so that by operating the free end of the lever (82A) between a first position and a second position, the slide (75) is moves between a first position in which the means (70) of clamping are not coupled and a second position in which the clamping means (70) are coupled.
12. Apparatus according to claim 11, in the that the closing means (80) comprise a spring (86), which return the lever to one of its two positions.
13. Apparatus according to claim 12, in the that the spring (86) extends between the second part (44) of housing and slide (75) or pushrod (84), near the third axis of rotation, to form a quick acting joint by above the center.
ES03798301T 2002-09-27 2003-09-17 Apparatus to prepare coffee. Active ES2324657T3 (en)
EP02079000 2002-09-27
ES2324657T3 true ES2324657T3 (en) 2009-08-12
ID=32039174
ES03798301T Active ES2324657T3 (en) 2002-09-27 2003-09-17 Apparatus to prepare coffee.
US (1) US6994015B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1551263B1 (en)
JP (2) JP4542899B2 (en)
CN (2) CN100518596C (en)
AT (1) AT427056T (en)
AU (1) AU2003260870A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60326972D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2324657T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1057443A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004028318A1 (en)
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2003-09-17 DE DE2003626972 patent/DE60326972D1/en active Active
2003-09-17 EP EP20030798301 patent/EP1551263B1/en active Active
2003-09-17 JP JP2004539320A patent/JP4542899B2/en active Active
2003-09-17 WO PCT/IB2003/004085 patent/WO2004028318A1/en active Application Filing
2003-09-17 CN CN 03823111 patent/CN100518596C/en active IP Right Grant
2003-09-17 AU AU2003260870A patent/AU2003260870A1/en not_active Abandoned
2003-09-17 AT AT03798301T patent/AT427056T/en not_active IP Right Cessation
2003-09-17 ES ES03798301T patent/ES2324657T3/en active Active
2003-09-18 US US10/665,196 patent/US6994015B2/en active Active
2003-09-24 HK HK03106858A patent/HK1057443A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
2003-09-24 CN CN 03237550 patent/CN2694868Y/en not_active IP Right Cessation
2009-01-13 JP JP2009004362A patent/JP4921495B2/en active Active
CN100518596C (en) 2009-07-29
JP2006500148A (en) 2006-01-05
AT427056T (en) 2009-04-15
DE60326972D1 (en) 2009-05-14
US20050098043A1 (en) 2005-05-12
US6994015B2 (en) 2006-02-07
JP4921495B2 (en) 2012-04-25
CN2694868Y (en) 2005-04-27
JP4542899B2 (en) 2010-09-15
EP1551263B1 (en) 2009-04-01
CN1684612A (en) 2005-10-19
JP2009106782A (en) 2009-05-21
WO2004028318A1 (en) 2004-04-08
EP1551263A1 (en) 2005-07-13
HK1057443A2 (en) 2004-03-05
AU2003260870A1 (en) 2004-04-19
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