Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/KR101509329B1/en
Timestamp: 2020-05-28 23:08:37
Document Index: 284838546

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 104', 'arts 12', 'arts 21', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 4', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 4', 'art 31', 'art) 32', 'art 31', 'art 32', 'arts 31', 'art) 44', 'art 11', 'arts 12', 'art 11', 'arts 21', 'art 12', 'art 22', 'art 13', 'arts 21', 'arts 21', 'art 21', 'art 22', 'art 11', 'art 22', 'art 21', 'art 22', 'art 21', 'art 22', 'art 44', 'art 22', 'art 22', 'art 44', 'art 21', 'arts 21', 'art 22', 'arts 52', 'arts 53', 'art 52', 'arts 53', 'arts 53', 'art 53', 'art 53', 'arts 52', 'art 2', 'arts 31', 'art 32', 'art 12', 'art 22', 'art 12', 'art 22', 'arts 21', 'art 13', 'art 21', 'arts 52', 'art 52', 'arts 12', 'arts 12', 'arts 12', 'art 115', 'art 111', 'arts 23', 'art 66', 'art 67', 'art 66', 'art 67', 'art 66', 'art 23', 'art 44', 'art 23', 'art 66', 'art 23', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'art 67', 'art 24', 'art 67', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'arts 23', 'arts 71', 'art 74', 'art 74', 'art 73', 'art 73', 'arts 23', 'arts 23', 'art 77', 'art 78', 'art 77', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'art 77', 'art 24', 'art 23', 'art 44', 'art 78', 'art 23', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'arts 23', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'arts 23', 'arts 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 73', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'art 15', 'art 15', 'arts 15', 'art 15', 'arts 15', 'arts 15', 'art 15', 'art.\n4', 'art.\n3']

KR101509329B1 - Solenoid - Google Patents
Solenoid Download PDF
KR101509329B1
KR101509329B1 KR20130100898A KR20130100898A KR101509329B1 KR 101509329 B1 KR101509329 B1 KR 101509329B1 KR 20130100898 A KR20130100898 A KR 20130100898A KR 20130100898 A KR20130100898 A KR 20130100898A KR 101509329 B1 KR101509329 B1 KR 101509329B1
KR20130100898A
KR20140029228A (en
마사히로 도미타
게이타 오카다
준이치 나카히라
하마나코덴소 가부시키가이샤
2012-08-28 Priority to JPJP-P-2012-187249 priority Critical
2012-08-28 Priority to JP2012187249A priority patent/JP5951412B2/en
2013-08-26 Application filed by 가부시키가이샤 덴소, 하마나코덴소 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 가부시키가이샤 덴소
2014-03-10 Publication of KR20140029228A publication Critical patent/KR20140029228A/en
2015-04-07 Publication of KR101509329B1 publication Critical patent/KR101509329B1/en
238000005452 bending Methods 0 claims abstract description 114
F16K27/048—Electromagnetically actuated valves
The solenoid includes a coil, a post-machining terminal, and a yoke. The terminal after machining includes an inner connecting part and an outer connecting part. An internal connection part is conductively-bonded to a conductor formed by the coil from the conductor or to a conductor connected to the coil. The external connection part is fitted and connected to the corresponding part terminal. The yoke is configured to form a magnetic circuit together with the coil. The processed terminal is disposed on the upper surface of the yoke. The external connection part is integrated with the internal connection part. The post-machining terminal is formed by applying bending or twisting to the intermediate part between the inner connecting part and the outer connecting part of the terminal before machining, which protrudes outward along the direction of the central axis of the coil from the upper surface of the yoke.
Solenoid {SOLENOID}
The present disclosure relates to a solenoid having a terminal with a tuning fork terminal (female terminal) that is fitted and connected to a tap terminal (male terminal) of the corresponding part terminal. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a solenoid used for an electromagnetic actuator for driving a movable body.
9, the spool valve J1 which is a valve element of the spool control valve is connected to the adjusting screw J4 (the spool hole J3) through the spool pole J3 of the sleeve J2, An electromagnetic actuator (hereinafter referred to as a solenoid) is known (see, for example, Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0084753). For this solenoid, a plunger 101, a coil inner side peripheral fixed core (cylindrical stator cores 102 and 103, a magnetoresistive part 104), a coil outer peripheral side fixed core (a cylindrical yoke with a bottom portion) A solenoid including a coil 106, a first and a second terminals 107 and 108, and a terminal holder 109 is known (see, for example, Korean Patent Application Laid- 0084753).
The first terminal 107 is used as a coil terminal on the coil side having an internal bonding part conductively-bonded to an electrical conductor (conductive wire) formed in the coil 106. The second terminal 108 includes a tuning fork terminal that is fitted and connected to the tap terminal of the corresponding part terminal and a tuning fork terminal that has an intermediate junction part that is conductively-bonded to the terminal 107 by, for example, And is used as an outer side coil terminal.
The gist of the problem in the conventional technology will be described below. In conventional solenoids, the coil terminals are divided into two divided structures consisting of a first terminal 107 and a second terminal 108 integrated by conduction joining means (e.g., welding or crimping) I have. Therefore, reliability in the energization (conduction) of the internal connection part between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108 is not easily ensured.
An insertion hole 113 is formed through the outer surface of the bottom wall portion 111 of the yoke 105 (the yoke upper surface 112). The terminal holder 109 is snap-fitted to the yoke upper surface 112 so that the end part of the elastic bonding piece 114 protruding from the terminal holder 109 toward the yoke (the snap fitting detent pawl portion 115 is hooked onto the coupling portion 116 provided on the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 111 of the yoke 105. [ As described above, since the method of fixing the terminal holder 109 to the yoke 105 is a snap-fit joint, a backlash is inevitably caused in the snap-fit jointed portion. Due to this backlash of the snap-fit connection, the positional shift of the internal connection portion between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108 and the external connection between the second terminal 108 and the corresponding part terminal Position shift is caused. As a result, there is a problem that it is more difficult to ensure the reliability of energization (conduction) in the internal connection part and the external connection part.
The present disclosure addresses at least one of the above problems. Accordingly, it is an object of the present disclosure to provide a solenoid capable of easily ensuring the reliability of energization (conduction) in an internal connecting part and an external connecting part of a terminal.
To achieve the object of the present disclosure, there is provided a solenoid including a coil, an after-formation terminal, and a yoke. The terminal after machining includes an inner connecting part and an outer connecting part. The internal connection part is conductively-bonded to the conductor on which the coil is formed or to the conductor to be connected to the coil. The external connection part is fitted and connected to the corresponding part terminal. The yoke has a cylindrical shape with a bottom and is configured to form a magnetic circuit with the coil. The processed terminal is disposed on the upper surface of the yoke. The external connection part is integrated with the internal connection part. The post-machining terminal is obtained as a result of applying bending or twisting to the terminal before machining, which protrudes outward along the direction of the central axis of the coil from the top surface of the yoke. The post-machining terminal is formed by bending or twisting the intermediate part between the inner connecting part and the outer connecting part of the terminal before machining.
The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a view showing a bending process of a terminal of a linear solenoid according to the first embodiment; Fig.
1B is a view showing a bending process of a terminal of a linear solenoid according to the first embodiment;
1C is a view showing a bending process of a terminal of a linear solenoid according to the first embodiment;
2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the holder is attached to the yoke of the linear solenoid of the first embodiment;
3 is a perspective view showing only the holder of the first embodiment;
4A is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a terminal of a linear solenoid of the first embodiment;
4B is a plan view showing main features of the linear solenoid of the first embodiment;
4C is a cross-sectional view taken along line IVC-IVC of Fig. 4B. Fig.
5A is a cross-sectional view showing a specific example of a boss incorporated into a yoke upper surface according to the first embodiment;
Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view showing a specific example of a boss integrated into the yoke upper surface according to the first embodiment;
6A is a view showing a bending process of a terminal of a linear solenoid according to the second embodiment;
6B is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the second embodiment;
6C is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the second embodiment;
7A is a view showing a bending process of a terminal of a linear solenoid according to the third embodiment;
7B is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the third embodiment;
7C is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the third embodiment;
8A is a view showing a bending process of a terminal of a linear solenoid according to the fourth embodiment;
8B is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the fourth embodiment;
8C is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the fourth embodiment;
8D is a view showing a bending process of the terminal of the linear solenoid according to the fourth embodiment;
9 is a cross-sectional view of a previously presented electromagnetic spool control valve including a linear solenoid;
In the following, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The configuration of the first embodiment will be described below. Figs. 1A to 5B show the structure of the terminal of the linear solenoid of the first embodiment to which the present disclosure is applied.
The hydraulic control system of this embodiment is used for transmission control of an automatic transmission disposed in a vehicle such as an automobile. The housing of the automatic transmission consists of a combination of an automatic transmission case (transmission case) and an oil pan. A torque converter composed of a pump, a turbine, a stator and so on and a multi-stage gear type transmission mechanism connected to the turbine of such a torque converter is housed in an automatic transmission case. The transmission mechanism includes friction engagement elements (clutches or brakes) that are coupled or disengaged according to the oil pressure supplied from the hydraulic control system. In automatic transmissions, the shift range is switched according to the combination of engagement and disengagement of the friction engagement elements. Thus, the transmission control of the automatic transmission is executed.
A hydraulic control system for an automatic transmission includes an oil pump for drawing oil in the oil pan to pressurize the oil, a valve body including oil passages, a valve body including the oil passages of the valve body, Electromagnetic control valves attached to the body, and a control unit (TCU) for controlling the electromagnetic hydraulic control valves to realize the shift conditions required by, for example, a driver. The oil pump is a hydraulic pressure generating means that is rotated by a crankshaft (or an electric motor) of the engine. An oil supply flow passage (oil passage) is connected to the discharge side of this oil pump.
At least one electromagnetic hydraulic control valve (electromagnetic spool control valve: hereinafter referred to as an electromagnetic valve) of the electromagnetic hydraulic control valves adjusts the oil pressure of the operating oil (oil) used for the automatic transmission to output the pressure a spool valve (spool control valve) for regulating the spool valve, and a linear solenoid (LS) which is an electromagnetic actuator for driving the spool valve. The spool valve includes a cylindrical sleeve fitted into a recessed part of the valve body, a spool supported in the spool hole of the sleeve so as to be able to reciprocate (slidingly), and the linear solenoid side (the default position side) And a return spring for urgeing such a spool towards the spool.
The sleeve includes ports that communicate between the inside and the outside of the sleeve and extend in a radial direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the spool hole. The ports are connected to the downstream end of the oil supply flow passage and include an input port through which oil from the oil pump is pressure-fed inward, an output port through which the output pressure regulated by the spool valve is output, A feedback port in communication with the port, and a drain port for draining oil into the low pressure side (e.g., oil pan).
The spool constitutes the valve element of the spool valve (valve main body) and is fitted and supported in the spool hole of the sleeve so as to be slidable in a reciprocating manner. This spool contacts the one axial end surface of the shaft extending from the inner side of the spool hole to the inner side of the linear solenoid (LS). The other axial end face of this shaft is in contact with the contact part of the plunger S1. Therefore, as a result of the displacement of the plunger S1 along the axial direction of the spool, the spool valve is configured to drive the spool through the shaft along the axial direction of the spool.
The linear solenoid LS includes a plunger S1 (movable core) made of a magnetic material connected to the spool through a shaft made of a non-magnetic material so as to be able to move integrally with the spool, A solenoid coil SC (hereinafter referred to as a coil) for generating a flux is formed in the coil SC and a coil (Hereinafter, referred to as ribbon 2) made of a resin, a coil inner peripheral side fixed core (cylindrical stator core S2) for forming a magnetic path radially inward of the coil SC, A cylindrical outer yoke side fixed core (cylindrical yoke S3 having a bottom portion) for forming a magnetic path radially outward of the coil SC, and an outer core (external power and external control Circuit: TCU).
The external connection connector has a coil (set) arranged to protrude from the outer surface of the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3 (hereinafter referred to as the yoke upper surface 5) toward the outer side of the yoke S3 A pair of terminal terminals (connector terminals: terminals before machining BT, terminals MT during processing, terminals AT after machining), and a terminal holder for holding and holding the machined terminal AT (Hereinafter referred to as a holder 6), and a fixing annular clip (hereinafter referred to as clips 7) for fixing the holder 6 to the yoke upper surface 5. In the clips 7 the boss fitting holes 10 are provided and fitting bosses 9 formed adjacent to the insertion holes of the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3 through such boss fitting holes Are passed along axial directions (fitting directions) and fitting bosses 9 are fitted in such boss fitting holes, respectively. A holder fixing tool such as an annular wavy washer may be used instead of the clip 7. [
The pair of terminals BT, MT and AT is a tuning fork type parallel terminal with central axes of tuning fork parts arranged (set) parallel to each other on the yoke upper surface 5 of yoke S3. The processed terminal AT is obtained by punching a metal thin plate (metal material) having a conductive property by a pressing device or the like. The post-processing terminal AT comprises pre-vent parts (pre-vent parts before bending) 11 which are bended simultaneously with the punching process, and vent parts 12, 13 which are bent after the punching process. (Internal conductor connection terminal: hereinafter referred to as a connection terminal 14) having a rectangular cross section, an external connection part having a flat plate shape (external conductor connection terminal: (Hereinafter referred to as a tuning fork terminal 15), and connecting parts 21 and 22 having cross sections of square shapes (rod shaft shapes) are integrally provided. The details of the external connection connector will be described later.
The plunger S1 is a magnetic component constituting a magnetic circuit formed at the time of energization of the coil SC and is a movable core that can slide and reciprocate in the stator core S2 along its axial direction Core). The plunger S1 is a cylindrical, self-moving type body made of a magnetic metal (ferromagnetic material such as iron) excited (magnetized) at the time of energization of the coil SC. The shaft is a connecting part that contacts one end surface of the plunger S1 along its axial direction to connect the spool and the plunger S1 together.
The coil SC is a magnetic flux generating means (magnetic force generating means) for generating a magnetic force to attract the plunger S1 when the electric power is supplied (during energization). A magnetic circuit is formed at the time of energization of the coil SC and the magnetic fluxes are intensively passed through the plunger S1, the stator core S2 and the yoke S3 along the magnetic circuit. The coil SC drives the spool, the shaft, and the plunger S1 toward the one side portion (front side portion) along the axial direction of the sleeve and the spool by the magnetic force. The coil SC is a solenoid coil having a conductive wire having an insulating coating layer wound several times around a bobbin 2 made of a synthetic resin having insulating properties. The coil SC includes a coil part wound onto the bobbin 2 and a pair of coil lead wires 1 pulled from the coil-start end part and the coil-end end part of the coil part.
The pair of coil lead wires 1 are formed on the bobbin 2, that is, in the coil SC wound between the pair of flanged parts and around the outer circumference of the cylindrical part, (Electrical connection) connected to an external circuit (external power and external circuit: TCU) through an external connection terminal (AT). The middle part of the coil lead wire 1 is connected to one flanged part 2a of the bobbin 2 and the one flange part 2a of the bobbin 2 so as to be taken to the outside of the bobbin 2 Is inserted through a slot formed in the boss part 2b connected to the topographic part 2a.
The pair of coil lead wires 1 includes first protruding portions that protrude from one flanged portion 2a of the bobbin 2 to be inserted through the slit of the boss portion 2b. These first projecting portions are taken out of the yoke S3 through the insertion hole 8 formed through the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3. The second protruding portion protruding from the outer surface of the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3 and the boss portion 2b of the bobbin 2 is formed around the connection terminals 14 of the terminals BT before machining A spirally bound binding part, and a lead wire terminal part that is melt-bonded to each connection terminal 14 of the terminals BT before machining.
The bobbin 2 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin (molded resin material) having insulating properties. A conductive wire having an insulating coating layer is wound a plurality of times around the pair of flanged parts of the bobbin 2 and around the outer periphery of the cylindrical part of the bobbin 2. A boss part 2b functioning as a lead wire holder for guiding the intermediate part of the coil lead wire 1 is provided for one flanged part 2a of the bobbin 2. [ A coil receiving space for receiving the coil SC is formed between the pair of flanged parts and around the outer perimeter of the cylindrical part.
(The spool valve side) of the opened cylindrical part and the bottom wall part 4 having the circular plate through the drawing process of the magnetic steel plate by the pressing device or the like, The yoke S3 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a bottom portion having a holder side portion. Along with the coil SC, the plunger S1, and the stator core S2, this yoke S3 constitutes a magnetic circuit. And the yoke S3 is disposed so as to surround the coil SC along the circumferential direction of the coil. Within this yoke S3, linear solenoid component parts (e.g., coil SC, bobbin 2, shaft, plunger S1, and stator core S2) other than yoke S3 are accommodated A solenoid accommodation space is formed.
A cylindrical opening on one end side of the cylindrical part of the yoke S3 is clipped-joined to the annular flange of the sleeve. An insertion hole 8 having an arc shape is provided for the bottom wall portion 4 on the other end side portion of the cylindrical part of the yoke S3 and the insertion hole 8 of the coil lead wires 1 The first projecting portions of the pair are inserted. This insertion hole 8 is formed in the same direction as the central axis line direction of the solenoid (coil) for communication between the inner surface (yoke bottom surface) of the bottom wall portion 4 and the outer surface (The thickness direction of the bottom wall portion 4).
Fitting bosses 9 projecting from the yoke upper surface 5 along the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) are integrally formed on the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3. These fitting bosses 9 are formed on the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3. The fitting bosses 9 are formed by extrusion machining to project from the yoke upper surface 5 and along the attachment direction of the holder 6 with respect to the yoke upper surface 5, (Not shown). The fitting bosses 9 may be configured as a different component (metal product) from the yoke S3. For example, as shown in FIG. 5B, the T-shaped portion of the yoke S3, which is interference fit-fit into the press-fitting holes 4a formed through the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3, The fitting pin 9a of the shape section may be employed for the fitting bosses 9. [
With reference to Figs. 1A to 5B, details of the external connection connector of the present embodiment will be described. The external connection connector includes a machined terminal AT for electrically connecting a pair of coil lead wires 1 and an external circuit, an angular cylindrical holder (not shown) extending in the fitting direction (connector connecting direction) 6) and clips (7) which are interference fit-fit around the fitting bosses (9). The processed terminal AT is a metal conductor plate such as a copper alloy or an aluminum alloy, and its front surface (and rear surface) is plated with tin. The terminal BT before machining is proximal fixed (buried and held) to the inside of the bobbin 2 (in the boss part 2b of the bobbin 2) through the insertion by the molded resin material after the punching process. End portion.
A connecting terminal 4 which protrudes from the outer surface of the boss part 2b of the bobbin 2 and protrudes outside the yoke S3 through an insertion hole 8 formed through the bottom wall part 4 of the yoke S3, (14) are provided on the base end side portions of the processed terminal (AT). The connection terminal 14 includes a lead wire binding part 31 for binding the coil lead wire 1, a contact part (flat surface part) 32 having a square cross section extending from the lead wire binding part 31, And a folded piece 33 that is bent to fold into such a contact part 32. Spiral guide grooves for spirally binding the bound parts of the pair of coil lead wires 1 are provided for the lead wire binding parts 31. The respective lead wire terminal parts of the pair of coil lead wires 1 are conductively bonded (electrically connected) to the connection terminals 14 by melt-bonding.
Tuning fork terminals 15, which are respectively fitted and connected to corresponding tap terminals (male terminals) of the corresponding part terminals received and held by the corresponding part connectors, are provided for the distal end sides of the terminal AT after machining, respectively. The tuning fork terminal 15 is a connector terminal (female terminal) comprising arm-shaped sandwiching pieces 41, 42 for clamping the tab terminals of the corresponding part terminals to come into contact therewith. Between the sandwiching pieces 41 and 42, this tuning fork terminal 15 includes a slot 43 into which a tap terminal of the corresponding part terminal is inserted from its open side toward its rear side. A proximal end part (base part) 44 of the tuning fork terminal 15 is provided on the rear side of such a slot 43.
In the terminal BT before bending shown in Fig. 1A, the slot open side of the tuning fork terminal 15 is oriented in the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil). As a result, the opening of the slot 43 is opened in the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil). 1C, the slot opening side of the tuning fork terminal 15 is inserted in the insertion direction of the tap terminal of the corresponding part terminal, that is, in the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil) (B) perpendicular to the central axis of the solenoid (coil) perpendicular to the center axis of the solenoid. Therefore, the opening of the slot 43 is opened in the solenoid (coil) center axis vertical direction B.
The post-processing terminal AT comprises a preliminary vent part 11 and vent parts 12,13. The preliminary vent part 11 is formed by preliminarily bending a predetermined bending angle on the connecting parts 21 and 22 before bending the terminals MT and AT (for example, at the same time as punching) Vent parts. The vent part 12 is a first bent part in which bending of a predetermined bending angle is performed on each connecting part 22 of the terminal BT before machining. The bent part 13 is a second bent part that is bent on the connection parts 21 and 22 of the terminal MT during the bending operation at a predetermined bending angle.
The connection parts 21 and 22 for integrating the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 for each of the terminals BT, MT and AT are connected to the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 15 between the proximal end portions 44 of the proximal end portions. Therefore, the processed terminal AT is integrally formed of one metal material from the proximal end side portion to the distal end side portion thereof. Between the connecting part 21 and the connecting part 22, a bending shaft (preliminary vent part 11) which is pre-bent or punched after the punching process is provided at the same time as the punching process, Can be inserted through a circular arc-shaped insertion hole (8). This bending axis is formed in the plate width direction perpendicular to the thickness direction on the upper side surface (front surface, inner surface) of the part of the connecting part 22 on the side of the connecting part 21-side in Figs.
The connecting part 22 is provided so as to project perpendicularly to the connecting part 21 extending from the end of the connecting terminal 14 in the same direction as the connecting terminal 14 before bending. For this connection part 22, the proximal end part 44 of the tuning fork terminal 15 is bent at a predetermined bending angle relative to the connecting part 22 at the time of the first bending process, 12) are provided. This bending axis is formed in the plate width direction perpendicular to the thickness direction on the upper side surface (front surface, inner surface) of the part of the connecting part 22 on the proximal end part 44 of Figs. For this connection part 21, the tuning fork terminal 15 and the connection parts 21 and 22 are bent at a predetermined bending angle (for example, at a predetermined bending angle with respect to the end of the connection terminal 14 at the time of the second bending process) A bending axis (bent portion 13) bent at a right angle is provided. This bending axis extends in the plate width direction perpendicular to the thickness direction on the upper side surface (front surface, inner surface) of the part of the connecting part 22 on the proximal end side of Figs. 1A to 1C .
By integrally molding the molded resin material (synthetic resin) having insulating properties, the holder 6 is constituted. This holder 6 is fixed (set) on the yoke upper surface 5 after bending of the terminals AT. The holder 6 has a function as an angular cylindrical connector case 51 to which the corresponding part connector is fitted. The holder 6 includes a pair of terminal receiving recessed parts (terminal receiving holes) 52 for receiving and holding the tuning fork terminals 15 of the processed terminals AT, (Terminal receiving holes) 53 for receiving and holding the tap terminals of the pair of terminals, respectively. A pair of terminal receiving recessed parts 52 and a pair of terminal receiving recessed parts 53 are provided so as to intersect vertically.
The terminal receiving recessed portions 52 are opened at their one end sides and are respectively machined into the terminal receiving recessed portions 52 upon attachment of the holder 6 to the yoke upper surface 5 (Tuning fork terminal insertion openings) for inserting the tuning fork terminals 15 of the later terminals AT. For this opening, an induction groove 54 is provided for guiding the tuning fork terminal 15 into a predetermined position of the terminal receiving recessed part 52. A taper guiding surface having an opening area that gradually begins to decrease from the opening side of the groove 54 toward the rear side portion (terminal receiving recessed portion 52 - side portion) do.
The terminal receiving recessed parts 53 are opened on their one end sides and into the terminal receiving recessed parts 53 at the time of fitting of the corresponding part connector to the connector case 51, (Tab terminal inserting openings) for inserting the tab terminals of the plug terminals. With respect to this opening, an induction groove 55 is provided for guiding the tab terminal into a predetermined position of the terminal accommodating recess-shaped part 53. A taper guiding surface 55 having a tapered guiding surface having an opening area gradually becoming smaller from the open side of the groove 54 toward the rear side (terminal accommodating recessed part 53 - side) is provided in this guiding groove 55. A partition wall 56 dividing the case 51 between the pair of terminal accommodating recessed parts 52 is provided in the connector case 51. [
At the yoke S3-side open end of the holder 6 (the angular cylindrical end portion 57), to protrude outward along the surface direction of the yoke upper surface 5 from the outer surfaces of the side walls of the holder 6 Pairs of flanges 60 are provided. Mounting seats in contact with the yoke upper surface 5 are provided for the angular cylindrical end portions 55 and the flanges 60. Boss insertion holes 61 into which the fitting bosses 9 of the yoke S3 are inserted are provided for the flanges 60, respectively. Clips 7 each include boss fitting holes 10 fitted around fitting bosses 9 of yoke S3 and slits extending radially from such boss fitting holes 10. These clips 7 fix the holder 6 on the yoke upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 through the interference fit-fitting of the clips 7 into the fitting bosses 9. [
Hereinafter, the attachment method according to the first embodiment will be described. A process for attaching the external connection connector on the yoke upper surface 5 of the linear solenoid LS of the present embodiment will be described.
First, the proximal end part of the terminal BT is fixed with respect to the bobbin 2 by the insertion-molding of the proximal end part of the terminal BT in the boss part 2b of the bobbin 2 before machining. Next, the bound parts of the pair of coil lead wires 1 are spirally bound around the lead wire binding parts 31 of the connection terminals 14 of the terminals BT. Then, the lead wire terminal parts of each pair of coil lead wires 1 and the connection terminals 14 of the terminals BT are melt-bonded together.
The melt-bonding is a terminal connecting method comprising the following steps: each lead wire terminal part of a pair of coil lead wires 1 is connected between the contact part of the proximal end side of the terminal BT and the folded piece 33 Lt; / RTI &gt; Subsequently, the folded piece 33 is plastically deformed by a punch or the like for bending the piece 33, whereby the folded piece 33 is folded in a U-shape; Next, the pair of molten electrodes are brought into contact with the entire connecting terminal 14, including the folded piece 33 and the contact part 32, from both sides of the terminal 14 along the thickness direction; The insulating coating layer on each of the lead wire terminal parts of the pair of coil lead wires 1 is removed (melted away) through energization of the molten electrodes using the pressed terminal 14; As a result, a conductive state (electrical connection) between the lead wire terminal parts of the pair of coil lead wires 1 and the connection terminals 14 of the terminals BT is obtained.
Then, the coil SC, the bobbin 2, and the like are accommodated in the inner space (solenoid accommodating space) of the yoke S3. Next, the respective lead wire terminal parts of the pair of coil lead wires 1 are drawn out of the yoke upper surface 5 through the insertion hole 8. Subsequently, terminals BT before machining, which protrude from the yoke upper surface 5 in the direction of the central axis A of the solenoid (coil), are sequentially or simultaneously set between the die and the punch of the first bending apparatus, The load is applied to the bending axis (bending part 12) of each connecting part 22 of the terminals BT by punching. The proximal end portion 44 of the tuning fork terminal 15 is thus positioned on the bending axis (bendable portion 12) of each connecting portion 22 of the terminals BT before machining relative to the connecting portion 22 And bent at a predetermined bending angle. As a result, in-process terminals MT are created (first bending process: first bending process).
Next, after the first bending process, the in-process terminals MT are set sequentially or simultaneously between the die and the punch of the second bending apparatus, and the bending rod is connected to each of the terminals MT of the punch (Bending part 12) of the connecting part 22 of the motorcycle. The tuning fork terminal 15 and the connecting parts 21 and 22 are connected to the connection terminals 14 and 16 in the bending axis (bending part 13) of each connecting part 21 of the terminals MT during processing At a predetermined bending angle (e.g., a right angle) with respect to the ends of the first and second bores. As a result, after machining terminals AT are formed (second bending process: second bending process). Through the two-time bending described above, in the terminals BT, the slot opening sides of the tuning fork terminals 15 are connected to the side of the solenoid (coil) prior to bending, Oriented along a central axis direction (A); And the slot opening sides of the tuning fork terminals 15 may be oriented along the central axis vertical direction B perpendicular to the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) after bending as shown in Fig. 1C have.
The boss insertion holes 61 formed through the flanges 60 of the holder 6 are then inserted into the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3 to attach the holder 6 onto the yoke upper surface 5 And fitting bosses 9, respectively, which are integrated with the bosses. Fitting the clips 7 around the fitting bosses 9 protruding outwardly from the flanges 60 of the holder 6 allows the holder 6 to be fitted to the yoke upper surface 5 ). The terminals AT and in particular the tuning fork terminals 15 projecting from the yoke upper surface 5 along the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) pass through the guide grooves 54 of the holder 6, And are accommodated within the recessed recessed portions 52, respectively. As described above, the tuning fork terminals 15 of the processed terminals AT are connected to the terminal accommodating recess-shaped parts 52 at the time of attaching the holder 6 to the yoke upper surface 5 The tuning fork terminals 15 can be moved into the central parts of the guide grooves 54 by the taper guide surfaces provided for the guide grooves 54 of the holder 6, . Thus, each tuning fork terminal 15 is led to the center part (proper position) of the terminal receiving recessed part 52. As a result, the respective connection states between the tap terminals of the corresponding part terminals and the tuning fork terminals 15 of the processed terminals (AT) are made stable.
The effects of the first embodiment will be described below. As described above, in the terminal structure for the linear solenoid LS in the electromagnetic hydraulic control valve of this embodiment, the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 are configured as integral components. The terminal AT in which the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 are integrated is adopted. Bending of the predetermined bending angle is performed between the tuning fork terminal 15 of the terminal BT before machining and the connection terminal 14 protruding from the yoke upper surface 5 outward along the coil central axis direction A (Bending parts 12, 13) of the first and second parts.
Specifically, in the terminals BT before machining that protrude from the yoke upper surface 5 facing outward along the coil central axis direction A, two-time bending is performed between the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 (Bended parts 12, 13) between the intermediate parts (bending parts 12, 13). Therefore, the tuning fork terminal 15 and the connection terminal 14 of the processed terminal AT can be integrated. As a result, the connection structure (or connection operation) between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108 required in a conventional solenoid becomes unnecessary. The conduction (conduction) reliability at the inner conductive part (internal connection part) between the tuning fork terminal 15 and the connection terminal 14 of the processed terminal AT can be easily ensured. Further, a coupling operation (for example, a welding operation or a clamping operation) for electrically coupling the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108, such as in a conventional solenoid, becomes unnecessary. Therefore, the productivity is improved and the manufacturing cost can be lowered.
The guide grooves 54 having tapered guide surfaces are formed for the openings (tuning fork terminal insert openings) of the holder 6 fixed to the yoke upper surface 5 after bending of the pair of terminals AT / RTI &gt; Therefore, the positional shift of the tuning fork terminal 15 of the terminal AT after machining can be absorbed by the guide grooves 54. [ As a result, the tuning fork terminal 15 of the processed terminal AT can be easily positioned. The tuning fork terminal 15 of the machined terminal AT can be led to the designated position by setting the entry size of the induction grooves 54 to the optimum values, Can be reliably electrically connected to the tap terminal of the corresponding part terminal.
The fitting bosses 9 are provided so as to protrude from the yoke upper surface 5 and to be arranged along the attachment direction of the holder 6. [ Boss insertion holes 61 respectively fitted with fitting bosses 9 are provided for the flanges 60 of the holder 6, respectively. Thus, the holder 6 can be attached to the yoke upper surface 5 without positional shift. As a result, the amount of the shifted position of the tuning fork terminal 15 received and held in the holder 6 with respect to the designated position can be reduced. As a result, conduction (conduction) reliability at the conductive bonding part (external connection part) between the tuning fork terminal 15 of the processed terminal AT and the tap terminal of the corresponding part terminal can be easily ensured. Thus, by providing more than one fitting bosses 9, the displacement of the holder 6 along the direction of rotation on the yoke upper surface 5 (flat surface) is limited, and thereby the terminal receiving recessed parts The accuracy of the positions of the tuning fork terminals 15 with respect to the tuning fork terminals 52 can be improved. By increasing the projection height of the fitting bosses 9, insertion of the clip 7 used for fixing the holder 6 and confirmation of the attachment of the holder 6 can be facilitated.
By fitting each of the fitting bosses 9 through the insertion holes 61 of the flanges 60 of the holder 6, the tuning fork terminals 15 and the holder 6 are brought into contact with the yoke upper surface 5 . The holder 6 is then fixed to the yoke upper surface 5 by clips 7. By adjusting the positional relationship between the fitting bosses 9 on the yoke upper surface 5 and the insertion holes 61 of the holder 6, the tuning fork terminals &lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; The accuracy of the positions of the movable member 15 can be improved. As a result, the conduction (conduction) reliability at the conductive joint part (external connection part) between the tuning fork terminals 15 of the terminal AT after machining and the tap terminal of the corresponding part terminal can be easily ensured. The insertion rod of the clip 7 for fixing the fastened portion to the fitting bosses 9 integrated with the yoke upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 is also pressurized to fix the fastened portion. So that when the boss itself is compressed and extended, it is small enough for the compression rod. Thereby, the flatness of the yoke upper surface 5 is not lowered. Thus, the transfer and reception of magnetic field lines between components such as the plunger S1, the stator core S2, and the yoke S3 can be maintained at a high level.
In a typical linear solenoid, an insertion hole 113 is formed through the upper surface of the yoke 105 and the terminal holder 109 is snap-fit to the bottom wall portion of the yoke 105, The elastic coupling piece 114 protruding from the holder 109 is hooked to the insertion hole 113. Therefore, foreign substances may flow into the solenoid accommodating space, which is the internal space of the yoke 105, through the insertion hole 113 of the yoke 105, particularly into the plunger 101 and the stator cores 102, 103. If foreign substances are introduced into the sliding gap of the linear solenoid as described above, there arises a problem that defects (e.g., sticking or locking) in the sliding of the plunger 101 are caused. On the other hand, in the linear solenoid LS of the present embodiment, the insertion hole 113 for the snap-fit connection is not formed through the bottom wall portion 4 of the yoke S3. Therefore, foreign matter can be prevented from flowing into the internal space (solenoid accommodating space) of the yoke S3 from the yoke upper surface 5. As a result, defects (for example, fixing or locking) of sliding of the plunger Sl being slidably supported in the stator core S2 are not caused.
In a conventional linear solenoid, the method of fixing the terminal holder 109 to the yoke 105 is a snap-fit joint. Therefore, a dead space in which the end part (snap fitting detent part 115) of the elastic coupling piece 114 is inserted into the bottom wall part 111 of the yoke 105 and the coil bobbin Lt; / RTI &gt; is required between the flanged portions of the flange portion 117. Thus, there is a performance degradation concern due to a reduction in the operating space within the linear solenoid. For this reason, in the linear solenoid LS of this embodiment, the snap-fit connection is not employed for the method of fixing the holder 6 to the yoke S3. Specifically, in the method of fixing the holder 6 on the yoke upper surface 5, as described above, the boss insertion holes 61 of the holder 6 are formed around the fitting bosses 9 of the yoke S3 Fitted and fitted around the fitting bosses 9 projecting outwardly from the flanges 60 of the holder 6, respectively. Thus, the holder 6 is arranged and fixed on the yoke upper surface 5, eliminating the need for dead space inside the yoke S3.
The configuration of the second embodiment will be described below. 6A to 6C show a terminal structure (second embodiment) of a linear solenoid to which the present disclosure is applied. The same reference numerals as in the first embodiment denote the same corresponding configurations or functions, and a description thereof will be omitted.
6C, in the intermediate part (connection parts 23, 24) between the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminals 15, the terminal AT after machining of this embodiment is bent at the bent part 66 And a twisted part 67 on which a predetermined bending angle bending process is performed on the bending part 66 and a twist of a predetermined bending angle is given to the twisted part 67. [
A process for attaching the external connection connector on the yoke upper surface 5 of the linear solenoid LS of the present embodiment will be described. First, a pre-machined terminal BT (see Fig. 6A) protruding from the yoke upper surface 5 along the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) is set between the die and the punch of the bending apparatus, And the bending rod is applied by a punch to the bending axis (bending part 66) of each connecting part 23 of the terminals BT. The proximal end part 44 of the tuning fork terminal 15 is connected to the connecting part 23 in the bending axis (bending part 66) of each connecting part 23, 24 of the terminal BT before machining. At a predetermined bending angle. As a result, the machining-in terminal MT is created (formed) as shown in Fig. 6B (bending process: bending process).
After the above-described machining, by twisting each connecting part 24 of the terminal MT during machining with the connecting part 24 clamped by the jig of the twist machining device, (Twisted part 67) of each connecting part 24 of each of the first and second connectors MT. Thus, in the twisted shaft (twisted part 67) of each connecting part 24 of the in-process terminals MT, the tuning fork terminal 15 is connected to the connecting part 24 at a predetermined twisting angle, Lt; / RTI &gt; As a result, the processed terminals AT are formed (twisted process) as shown in Fig. 6C. 6A, before the machining, the slot opening side portion of the tuning fork terminal 15 of the terminal BT before machining is moved along the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil) Oriented; 6C, the slot opening side portion of the tuning fork terminal 15 of the machined terminal AT is moved in the direction of the central axis perpendicular to the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil) (B ). &Lt; / RTI &gt;
The bending process is performed on the intermediate part between the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 at the terminal BT before machining which protrudes from the yoke upper surface 5 toward the outside along the coil central axis direction A. And then a twist is additionally applied. Therefore, at the terminal AT after machining, the connection terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15 can be integrated. As a result, the connection structure (or connection operation) between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108 becomes unnecessary. The conduction (conduction) reliability at the inner conductive part (internal connection part) between the tuning fork terminal 15 and the connection terminal 14 of the processed terminal AT can be easily ensured. As described above, the terminal structure for the linear solenoid LS of this embodiment produces an effect similar to that for the first embodiment.
The configuration of the third embodiment will be described below. 7A to 7C show a terminal structure (third embodiment) of a linear solenoid to which the present disclosure is applied. The same reference numerals as in the first and second embodiments denote the same corresponding configurations or functions, and a description thereof will be omitted.
7B, in the intermediate parts (connecting parts 23 and 24) between the connecting terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15, the first and second bending processes, in which bending of a predetermined bending angle is performed, 2 bending parts 71 and 72 are included in the terminal AT after machining in this embodiment.
The process for attaching the external connection connector on the yoke upper surface 5 of the linear solenoid LS of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted below. Through the two-time bending process described above, before the machining and during machining, the terminal BT before the machining and the slot opening side of the tuning fork terminal 15 of the terminal MT during machining, as shown in Fig. 7A, , In the direction of the central axis (A) of the solenoid (coil); After machining, the slot opening side portion of the tuning fork terminal 15 of the machined terminal (AT) is connected to a solenoid (coil) center (not shown) perpendicular to the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) And may be oriented in the axial perpendicular direction (B).
7C, the processed terminal AT of the present embodiment includes a bent twisted part 74, and for such a bent and twisted part 74, the connection terminal 14 And a tuning fork terminal 15. At the same time as bending of the predetermined bending angle at the connecting part 73, a twist of a predetermined bending angle is given. At the same time as bending, A twist is given to the intermediate part (connecting part 73) between the tuning fork terminal 15 and the connecting terminal 14 of the terminal AT after the linear solenoid LS of the present embodiment as described above. The terminal structure produces an effect similar to that of the first and second embodiments.
The configuration of the fourth embodiment will be described below. 8A to 8D show a terminal structure (fourth embodiment) of a linear solenoid to which the present disclosure is applied. The same reference numerals as in the first to third embodiments denote the same corresponding configurations or functions, and a description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Fig. 8B, the processed terminal AT of the present embodiment is formed such that, in the intermediate parts (connecting parts 23 and 24) between the connecting terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15, (75) and a twisted part (76) on which a predetermined bending angle bending process is performed on the bended part (75) and a twist of a predetermined bending angle is given to the twisted part (76) . The process for attaching the external connection connector on the yoke upper surface 5 of the linear solenoid LS of this embodiment is similar to that of the second embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Fig. 8D, the processed terminal AT of the present embodiment is formed such that in the middle part (connecting parts 23, 24) between the connecting terminal 14 and the tuning fork terminal 15, Wherein a predetermined bending angle of twist is imparted to the twisted part 77 and a bending process of a predetermined bending angle is performed on the bended part 78 do.
Hereinafter, the process of attaching the external connection connector on the yoke upper surface 5 of the linear solenoid LS of the present embodiment will be described. First, the terminal BT before machining, which protrudes from the yoke upper surface 5 along the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) with the terminal BT clamped by the jig of the twist machining apparatus, The twisted rod is applied to the twisted axis (twisted part 77) of each connecting part 24 of the terminal MT during machining. Thus, by twisting the tuning fork terminal 15 with respect to the connecting part 24 in the twisted shaft (twisted part 77) of each connecting part 24 of the in-process terminals MT, (Terminals) MT are formed (formed) as shown in Fig. 8C (twisting process).
Next, after the above-mentioned machining, the machining-in terminal MT is set between the die and the punch of the bending machining apparatus, and the bending rod is pushed by the punch to the bending axis of each connecting part 23 of the terminals BT (Bent portion 78). The proximal end part 44 of the tuning fork terminal 15 is thus formed in the bending axis (bending part 78) of each connecting part 23, 24 of the terminals BT before machining, 23 at a predetermined bending angle. As a result, the processed terminals AT are formed (formed) as shown in Fig. 8D (bending process: bending process).
Through the above-described twisting and bending, the slot opening side portions of the terminal BT before machining and the tuning fork terminal 15 of the terminal MT during machining can be machined before or during machining, as shown in Figs. 8A and 8C, (A) of the solenoid (coil) in the middle; After machining, the slot opening side portion of the tuning fork terminal 15 of the machined terminal AT is connected to the solenoid (coil) perpendicular to the central axis A of the solenoid (coil) as shown in Figs. 8B and 8D, ) And a central axis vertical direction (B). As described above, the terminal structure for the linear solenoid LS of this embodiment produces an effect similar to that of the first to third embodiments.
Modifications of the above-described embodiments will be described. In this embodiment, the solenoid of the present disclosure is applied to a linear solenoid (LS) (electromagnetic actuator), and such a linear solenoid (LS) is connected to a spool Drive the valve. However, the solenoid of the present disclosure may be applied to a coil system such as an electric motor (motor), a generator (alternator), an electromagnetic switch, an ignition coil, or a transformer. The conductor connected to the coil may be a brush in press contact with a commutator electrically connected to the rotor coil of the motor. The conductor may be a brush in pressure contact with a collector ring (slip ring) electrically connected to the rotor coil of the alternator. A brush terminal obtained by integrating the electrically conductive-joined internal connection parts with respect to the brush and the external connection connectors fitted to the corresponding part terminals and connected thereto can be employed for the post-processing terminal.
In these embodiments, the solenoid of the present disclosure is applied to a linear solenoid (LS), and such a linear solenoid (LS) drives a spool valve integrated into a hydraulic control system for effecting hydraulic control of an automotive automatic transmission. However, the solenoid of the present disclosure may be applied to a linear solenoid that drives a spool valve used for fluid pressure control, flow control, or flow passage switching control. The solenoid of the present disclosure drives a spool valve which is a valve element of an electromagnetic oil passage control valve (OCV) used in a variable valve timing device (VVT) to change the opening and closing timing of an intake valve or an exhaust valve of an engine It can be applied to linear solenoids. Instead of a spool valve, the present disclosure may be applied to a linear solenoid that drives a valve having a different shape, such as a ball valve or a poppet valve. The structure of the present disclosure may be applied to a movable core having an integral configuration of the shaft and the plunger S1. Such a shaft may be constructed of a magnetic material.
In the present embodiment, the insertion direction of the corresponding part terminal is set to the vertical direction B of the coil central axis perpendicular to the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil). However, when the inserting direction of the corresponding part terminal is different from the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil) or from the central axis direction A of the solenoid (coil) to a predetermined angular range (for example, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 &gt; 105). &Lt; / RTI &gt;
In summary, the solenoid (LS) according to the above-described embodiments can be described as follows.
In the first aspect of the present disclosure, the inner connecting part 14 and the outer connecting part 15 are constituted by an integral component. Thus, the internal connecting part 14 and the external connecting part 15 are integrated. An intermediate part between the inner connecting part 14 of the terminal BT and the outer connecting part 15 before machining which protrudes outward from the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 along the coil central axis direction A 21 to 24 and 73, the inner connecting part 14 and the outer connecting part 15 are integrated. Thus, unlike in a conventional solenoid in which two components (first and second terminals 107 and 108) are joined together, the inner connection part 14 and the outer connection part 15 of the terminal AT The conduction (conduction) reliability of the semiconductor device can be easily assured. Further, the operation of the conductive-junction of the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108, as in a conventional solenoid, becomes unnecessary. As a result, the productivity can be improved and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
In the seventh aspect of the present disclosure, the two-time bending process is performed in such a manner that an inner connecting part (not shown) of the terminal BT before machining, which protrudes from the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 along the coil central- (21 to 24) between the outer connecting part (14) and the outer connecting part (15). Thus, the internal connection part 14 and the external connection part 15 can be integrated. As a result, the connection structure (or connection operation) between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108, which is required in a conventional solenoid, becomes unnecessary. Therefore, the conduction (conduction) reliability in the internal connection part 14 of the terminal AT and the external connection part 15 can be easily assured.
The inner connection part 14 of the terminal BT before machining which protrudes outward from the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 along the coil central axis direction A and the outer connection part 14 of the terminal BT, The intermediate parts 23 and 24 between the first and second flanges 15 are subjected to bending once and then twisted is additionally applied. Thus, the internal connection part 14 and the external connection part 15 can be integrated. As a result, the connection structure (or connection operation) between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108, which is required in a conventional solenoid, becomes unnecessary. Therefore, the conduction (conduction) reliability in the internal connection part 14 of the terminal AT and the external connection part 15 can be easily assured.
In the ninth aspect of the present disclosure, the inner connecting part 14 of the terminal BT before machining, which protrudes outward from the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 along the coil central axis direction A, A twist is applied to the intermediate parts 23 and 24 between the upper and lower parts 15 and then the bending is performed once. Thus, the internal connection part 14 and the external connection part 15 can be integrated. As a result, the connection structure (or connection operation) between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108, which is required in a conventional solenoid, becomes unnecessary. Therefore, the conduction (conduction) reliability in the internal connection part 14 of the terminal AT and the external connection part 15 can be easily assured.
In the tenth aspect of the present disclosure, the inner connecting part 14 of the terminal BT before machining, which protrudes outward from the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 along the coil central axis direction A, A twist is applied to the intermediate part 73 between the bosses 15 at the same time as the bending process. Thus, the internal connection part 14 and the external connection part 15 can be integrated. As a result, the connection structure (or connection operation) between the first terminal 107 and the second terminal 108, which is required in a conventional solenoid, becomes unnecessary. Therefore, the conduction (conduction) reliability in the internal connection part 14 of the terminal AT and the external connection part 15 can be easily assured.
In the eleventh and twelfth aspects of the present disclosure, an induction groove 54 having a tapered guiding surface is formed in the opening (the receiving hole 52) of the holder 6 attached on the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 An insertion opening for inserting the external connection terminal AT). Therefore, the positional shift of the outer connecting part 15 of the terminal AT after the machining can be absorbed by the guide groove 54. As a result, the external connection part 15 of the terminal AT after machining can be disposed.
In the thirteenth aspect of the present disclosure, bosses 9, 9a are provided so as to project from the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 and to be arranged along the attachment direction of the holder 6; And insertion holes 61 into which the bosses 9 and 9a are inserted are provided for the holder 6, respectively. Thus, the holder 6 can be attached to the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 without a positional shift. As a result, the amount of positional shift relative to the designated position for the external connecting parts 15, which are received and held in the holder 6, can be made small. Therefore, the conduction (conduction) reliability in the external connection part 15 of the terminal AT can be easily assured.
In the fourteenth aspect of the present disclosure, the external connection parts 15 and the holder 6 are formed by fitting (passing) the bosses 9, 9a through the insertion holes 61 of the holder 6, respectively, (5) of the yoke (S3). Thereafter, the holder 6 is fixed with respect to the yoke upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 by annular clips 7 (or annular corrugated washer, etc.). By adjusting the positional relationship between the bosses 9 and 9a on the upper surface 5 of the yoke S3 and the insertion holes 61 of the holder 6, the accuracy of the positions of the external connection parts 15 Can be improved. Therefore, the conduction (conduction) reliability in the external connection part 15 of the terminal AT can be easily assured.
While this disclosure has been described with reference to the embodiments herein, it will be understood that such disclosure does not limit the embodiments and constructions. The present disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements. In addition, various combinations and configurations, other combinations and configurations, including more or less than one component, are also included within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
An inner connecting part conductively-bonded to the conductor on which the coil is formed or to the conductor connected to the coil, and
A post-processing terminal including an external connection part fitted and connected to the corresponding part terminal,
A yoke having a cylindrical shape with a bottom and configured to form a magnetic circuit with the coil,
The processed terminal is disposed on the upper surface of the yoke,
Wherein the external connection part is integrally formed with the internal connection part,
The terminal after the machining is obtained as a result of the application of bending or twisting to the terminal before machining which protrudes outward along the direction of the central axis of the coil from the upper surface of the yoke,
Wherein the machined terminal is formed through application of bending or twisting to an intermediate part between an inner connecting part and an outer connecting part of the terminal before machining.
The solenoid according to claim 1, wherein the pre-machining terminal is provided by punching a conductive metal material and by bending the material.
3. The solenoid as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the external connection part includes a slot, and a corresponding part terminal is inserted from an opening side of the slot into a rear side part.
4. The solenoid according to claim 3, wherein the opening side of the slot of the external connecting part of the terminal before machining is oriented along the central axis direction of the coil.
The solenoid according to claim 3, wherein the opening side of the slot of the external connecting part of the terminal after the machining is oriented in the inserting direction of the corresponding part terminal.
6. The solenoid according to claim 5, wherein the inserting direction of the corresponding part terminal is a direction perpendicular to the direction of the central axis of the coil or perpendicular to the direction of the center axis of the coil.
3. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal after machining comprises a first bent part and a second bent part at an intermediate part between the inner connecting part and the outer connecting part,
A predetermined angle of bending is performed on the first bended part along the thickness direction of the first bended part,
Wherein the second bended part is located on an internal connection part side of the first bend part and the bending process of the predetermined angle is performed on the second bend part along the thickness direction of the second bend part , Solenoid.
3. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal after machining comprises a bent part and a twisted part at an intermediate part between the inner connecting part and the outer connecting part,
A predetermined angle of bending is carried out on the bended part along the thickness direction of the bend part,
A predetermined angle of twist is given to the twisted part along the thickness direction of the twisted part after the bending process.
3. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal after machining comprises a twisted part and a bended part in an intermediate part between the inner connecting part and the outer connecting part,
A predetermined angle of twist is given on the twisted part along the thickness direction of the twisted part,
Wherein a predetermined angled bending operation is performed on the bended part along the thickness direction of the bent part after the twist.
3. The connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal after machining comprises a bent and twisted part in an intermediate part between the inner connecting part and the outer connecting part,
Wherein a predetermined angle of bending and twisting is performed simultaneously on the bended and twisted part along the thickness direction of the bended and twisted part.
3. The solenoid according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a holder attached on an upper surface of the yoke for receiving and holding the processed terminal.
A receiving hole for receiving the external connecting part, and
And an induction groove configured to guide the external connection part into the receiving hole,
Wherein the guide groove includes a taper guiding surface, and the opening area of the taper guiding surface gradually decreases from the opening side toward the rear side.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising: a plurality of bosses provided to project from an upper surface of the yoke and to be arranged along an attachment direction of the holder, the holder including a plurality of insertion holes into which a plurality of bosses , Solenoid.
14. The solenoid according to claim 13, further comprising a plurality of clips each of which includes a plurality of fitting holes to be fitted to the plurality of bosses respectively and fix the holder on the upper surface of the yoke.
KR20130100898A 2012-08-28 2013-08-26 Solenoid KR101509329B1 (en)
JPJP-P-2012-187249 2012-08-28
JP2012187249A JP5951412B2 (en) 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 solenoid
KR20140029228A KR20140029228A (en) 2014-03-10
KR101509329B1 true KR101509329B1 (en) 2015-04-07
ID=50188167
KR20130100898A KR101509329B1 (en) 2012-08-28 2013-08-26 Solenoid
US (1) US9184524B2 (en)
JP (1) JP5951412B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101509329B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103680807B (en)
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