Source: https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/42/300ff%E2%80%9313
Timestamp: 2020-02-19 19:04:22
Document Index: 792317467

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U.S. Code › Title 42 › Chapter 6A › Subchapter XXIV › Part A › Subpart i › § 300ff–13
42 U.S. Code § 300ff–13 - Type and distribution of grants
§ 300ff–13.
Type and distribution of grants
Not later than 60 days after an appropriation becomes available to carry out this subpart for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall, except in the case of waivers granted under section 300ff–15(c) [1] of this title, disburse 66⅔ percent of the amount made available under section 300ff–20(b) of this title for carrying out this subpart for such fiscal year through grants to eligible areas under section 300ff–11(a) of this title, in accordance with paragraphs (3) and (4).
(A) In generalSubject to the extent of amounts made available in appropriations Acts, a grant made for purposes of this paragraph to an eligible area shall be made in an amount equal to the product of—
For purposes of subparagraph (A)(ii), the term “distribution factor” means an amount equal to the living cases of HIV/AIDS (reported to and confirmed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) in the eligible area involved, as determined under subparagraph (C).
(ii) Transition period; exemption regarding non-AIDS casesFor each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2012, an eligible area is, subject to clauses (iii) through (v), exempt from the requirement under clause (i) that living names-based non-AIDS cases of HIV be reported unless—
(iii) Requirements for exemption for fiscal year 2007For fiscal year 2007, an exemption under clause (ii) for an eligible area applies only if, by October 1, 2006—
(III) Increased adjustment for certain areas previously using code-based reportingFor purposes of this subparagraph for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2012, the Secretary shall deem the applicable number of living cases of HIV/AIDS in an area that were reported to and confirmed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to be 3 percent higher than the actual number if—
(vii) Multiple political jurisdictionsWith respect to living non-AIDS cases of HIV, if an eligible area is not entirely within one political jurisdiction and as a result is subject to more than one reporting system for purposes of this subparagraph:
(i) In generalFor each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2012, if code-based reporting (within the meaning of subparagraph (C)(vi)) applies in an eligible area or any portion thereof as of the beginning of the fiscal year involved, then notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph, the amount of the grant pursuant to this paragraph for such area for such fiscal year may not—
for fiscal year 2007, exceed by more than 5 percent the amount of the grant for the area that would have been made pursuant to this paragraph and paragraph (4) for fiscal year 2006 (as such paragraphs were in effect for such fiscal year) if paragraph (2) (as so in effect) had been applied by substituting “66⅔ percent” for “50 percent”; and
(A) In generalFor each eligible area that received a grant pursuant to this subsection for fiscal year 2009, the Secretary shall, for each of the fiscal years 2010 through 2013, increase the amount of the grant made pursuant to paragraph (3) for the area to ensure that the amount of the grant for the fiscal year involved is not less than the following amount, as applicable to such fiscal year:
(1) In generalSubject to subsection (a)(4)(B)(i) and section 300ff–20(d) of this title, the Secretary shall disburse the remainder of amounts not disbursed under subsection (a)(2) for such fiscal year for the purpose of making grants under section 300ff–11(a) of this title to eligible areas whose application under section 300ff–15(b) of this title—
contains a report concerning the dissemination of emergency relief funds under subsection (a) and the plan for utilization of such funds;
(A) In generalThe amount of each grant made for purposes of this subsection shall be determined by the Secretary based on a weighting of factors under paragraph (1), with demonstrated need under subparagraph (B) of such paragraph counting one-third, and demonstrated success in identifying individuals with HIV/AIDS who do not know their HIV status and making them aware of such status counting one-third. In making such determination, the Secretary shall consider—
(B) Demonstrated needThe factors considered by the Secretary in determining whether an eligible area has a demonstrated need for purposes of paragraph (1)(B) may include any or all of the following:
The unmet need for such services, as determined under section 300ff–12(b)(4) of this title or other community input process as defined under section 300ff–19(d)(1)(A) of this title.
The prevalence of individuals described under section 300ff–12(b)(2)(M) of this title.
(3) Remainder of amountsIn determining the amount of funds to be obligated under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall include amounts that are not paid to the eligible areas under expedited procedures under subsection (a)(2) as a result of—
the failure of any eligible area to submit an application under section 300ff–15(c) 1 of this title; or
Effective for fiscal year 2007 and subsequent fiscal years, funds from a grant award made pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) for a fiscal year are available for obligation by the eligible area involved through the end of the one-year period beginning on the date in such fiscal year on which funds from the award first become available to the area (referred to in this subsection as the “grant year for the award”), except as provided in paragraph (3)(A).
(2) Supplemental grants; cancellation of unobligated balance of grant awardEffective for fiscal year 2007 and subsequent fiscal years, if a grant award made pursuant to subsection (b) for an eligible area for a fiscal year has an unobligated balance as of the end of the grant year for the award—
the funds involved shall be made available by the Secretary as additional amounts for grants pursuant to subsection (b) for the first fiscal year beginning after the fiscal year in which the Secretary obtains the information necessary for determining that the balance is required under subparagraph (A) to be canceled, except that the availability of the funds for such grants is subject to subsection (a)(4) and section 300ff–20(d)(2) of this title as applied for such year.
(A) In generalEffective for fiscal year 2007 and subsequent fiscal years, if a grant award made pursuant to subsection (a) for an eligible area for a fiscal year has an unobligated balance as of the end of the grant year for the award, the Secretary shall cancel that unobligated balance of the award, and shall require the eligible area to return any amounts from such balance that have been disbursed to the area, unless—
(B) Expenditure by end of carryover yearWith respect to a waiver under subparagraph (A) that is approved for a balance that is unobligated as of the end of a grant year for an award:
(i) In generalIn the case of an eligible area for which a balance from a grant award under subsection (a) is unobligated as of the end of the grant year for the award—
the grant funds involved in such reduction shall be made available by the Secretary as additional funds for grants pursuant to subsection (b) for such first fiscal year, subject to subsection (a)(4) and section 300ff–20(d)(2) of this title;
(e) Report on the awarding of supplemental fundsNot later than 45 days after the awarding of supplemental funds under this section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report concerning such funds. Such report shall include information detailing—
(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title XXVI, § 2603, as added Pub. L. 101–381, title I, § 101(3), Aug. 18, 1990, 104 Stat. 578; amended Pub. L. 101–502, § 6(a), Nov. 3, 1990, 104 Stat. 1289; Pub. L. 102–531, title III, § 312(d)(27), Oct. 27, 1992, 106 Stat. 3506; Pub. L. 104–146, §§ 3(b)(2), (3), 4, 6(c)(1), 12(c)(2), May 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1349, 1350, 1364, 1367, 1373; Pub. L. 106–345, title I, §§ 102(d), 111, 112, Oct. 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 1323, 1326; Pub. L. 109–415, title I, §§ 102–104, 107(b), title VII, §§ 702(3), 703, Dec. 19, 2006, 120 Stat. 2768–2774, 2783, 2820; Pub. L. 111–87, §§ 2(a)(1), (3)(A), 3(a), 5(a), 6(b), 7(a), 8(a)(1), (b)(1)(A), (2)(A), (C), (c)(1), Oct. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 2885, 2888, 2890, 2892–2894.)
Section 300ff–15 of this title, referred to in subsecs. (a)(2) and (b)(3)(A), was amended by Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(5)(C), (D), May 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1353, to add a new subsec. (c), relating to single application and grant awards, and redesignate former subsec. (c), relating to date for submission of grant applications, as (d).
2009—Pub. L. 111–87, § 2(a)(1), (3)(A), repealed Pub. L. 109–415, § 703, and revived the provisions of this section as in effect on Sept. 30, 2009. See 2006 Amendment note and Effective Date of 2009; Revival of Section note below.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(ii). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(A)(i), substituted “2012” for “2009” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(ii)(II). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(A)(ii), substituted “or a subsequent fiscal year through fiscal year 2012” for “or 2009”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(iv). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(B), substituted “2012” for “2010”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(v). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(C), inserted “or a subsequent fiscal year” after “2009”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(vi)(II). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(D), inserted “for fiscal years before fiscal year 2012 (and 6 percent for fiscal year 2012)” after “5 percent”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(vi)(III). Pub. L. 111–87, § 7(a)(1), added subcl. (III).
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(ix)(II). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(E), substituted “2013” for “2010” and “2012” for “2009”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(xi). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(1)(F), added cl. (xi).
Subsec. (a)(3)(D)(i). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(2)(A)(i), substituted “2012” for “2009” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(3)(D)(i)(II). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(2)(A)(ii), substituted “through 2012” for “and 2009”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(D)(ii). Pub. L. 111–87, § 3(a)(2)(B), substituted “2012” for “2009”.
Subsec. (a)(4)(A). Pub. L. 111–87, § 5(a)(1), (2), substituted “2009” for “2006” and “2010 through 2013” for “2007 through 2009” in introductory provisions, added cls. (i) to (iii), and struck out former cls. (i) and (ii) which read as follows:
“(i) For fiscal year 2007, an amount equal to 95 percent of the amount of the grant that would have been made pursuant to paragraph (3) and this paragraph for fiscal year 2006 (as such paragraphs were in effect for such fiscal year) if paragraph (2) (as so in effect) had been applied by substituting ‘66⅔ percent’ for ‘50 percent’.
Subsec. (a)(4)(C). Pub. L. 111–87, § 5(a)(3), substituted “2013” for “2009”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(H). Pub. L. 111–87, § 8(a)(1), (b)(2)(C), substituted “5 percent” for “2 percent” and “canceled, offset under subsection (c)(4),” for “canceled”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(I). Pub. L. 111–87, § 6(b)(1), added subpar. (I).
Subsec. (b)(2)(A). Pub. L. 111–87, § 6(b)(2), substituted “one-third, and demonstrated success in identifying individuals with HIV/AIDS who do not know their HIV status and making them aware of such status counting one-third. In making such determination, the Secretary shall consider—” for “one-third.” and added cls. (i) to (iii).
Subsec. (b)(2)(D). Pub. L. 111–87, § 7(a)(2), added subpar. (D).
Subsec. (c)(3)(D)(i). Pub. L. 111–87, § 8(b)(1)(A), substituted “5 percent” for “2 percent” in concluding provisions.
Subsec. (c)(3)(D)(i)(I). Pub. L. 111–87, § 8(c)(1), inserted “(less any amount of such balance that is the subject of a waiver of cancellation under subparagraph (A))” after “unobligated balance”.
Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 111–87, § 8(b)(2)(A), added par. (4).
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–415, § 107(b), substituted “this subpart” for “this part”.
Pub. L. 109–415, § 102(a), substituted “66⅔ percent of the amount made available under section 300ff–20(b) of this title for carrying out this subpart” for “50 percent of the amount appropriated under section 300ff–77 of this title” and “paragraphs (3) and (4)” for “paragraph (3)” in first sentence and struck out last sentence which read as follows: “The Secretary shall reserve an additional percentage of the amount appropriated under section 300ff–77 of this title for a fiscal year for grants under this part to make grants to eligible areas under section 300ff–11(a) of this title in accordance with paragraph (4).”
Subsec. (a)(3)(A). Pub. L. 109–415, § 102(d)(1), inserted concluding provisions.
Subsec. (a)(3)(B). Pub. L. 109–415, § 102(b)(1), which directed the substitution of “living cases of HIV/AIDS (reported to and confirmed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)” for “estimated living cases of acquired immune deficiency syndrome”, was executed by making the substitution for “estimated number of living cases of acquired immune deficiency syndrome”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C) to (E). Pub. L. 109–415, § 102(b)(2), (c), added subpars. (C) and (D) and struck out former subpars. (C) to (E) which related to estimate of living cases, determination of Secretary regarding data on HIV cases, and unexpended funds, respectively.
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 109–415, § 102(d)(2), reenacted heading without change and amended text generally, substituting provisions relating to increases in grant for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2009 for provisions relating to increases in grant for the first through fifth or subsequent fiscal years in a protection period.
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(1)(A), in introductory provisions, substituted “Subject to subsection (a)(4)(B)(i) and section 300ff–20(d) of this title, the Secretary shall” for “Not later than 150 days after the date on which appropriations are made under section 300ff–77 of this title for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(1)(B), substituted “demonstrates the need in such area, on an objective and quantified basis,” for “demonstrates the severe need in such area”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(E). Pub. L. 109–415, § 702(3), substituted “HIV/AIDS” for “HIV disease”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(F). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(1)(C), added subpar. (F) and struck out former subpar. (F) which read as follows: “demonstrates the inclusiveness of the planning council membership, with particular emphasis on affected communities and individuals with HIV disease; and”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(H). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(1)(D), (E), added subpar. (H).
Subsec. (b)(2)(A). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(2)(A), substituted “demonstrated need” for “severe need”.
Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(2)(B), added subpar. (B) and struck out former subpar. (B) which related to severe need.
Subsec. (b)(2)(C), (D). Pub. L. 109–415, § 103(2)(C), added subpar. (C) and struck out former subpars. (C) and (D) which related to mechanism to utilize data to determine prevalence of HIV disease and the phasing in, over a 3-year period beginning in fiscal year 1998, of the use of such mechanism to determine severe needs, respectively.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 109–415, § 104(2), added subsec. (c). Former subsec. (c) redesignated (d).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 109–415, § 107(b), substituted “this subpart” for “this part”.
Pub. L. 109–415, § 104(1), redesignated subsec. (c) as (d).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 109–415, § 104(3), added subsec. (e).
2000—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 106–345, § 111(a), substituted “for a fiscal year” for “for each of the fiscal years 1996 through 2000” in first sentence.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C)(i). Pub. L. 106–345, § 111(b)(1)(A), inserted before semicolon “, except that (subject to subparagraph (D)), for grants made pursuant to this paragraph for fiscal year 2005 and subsequent fiscal years, the cases counted for each 12-month period beginning on or after July 1, 2004, shall be cases of HIV disease (as reported to and confirmed by such Director) rather than cases of acquired immune deficiency syndrome”.
Subsec. (a)(3)(C). Pub. L. 106–345, § 111(b)(1)(B), in concluding provisions, inserted before period at end of first sentence “, and shall be reported to the congressional committees of jurisdiction” and inserted at end “Updates shall as applicable take into account the counting of cases of HIV disease pursuant to clause (i).”
Subsec. (a)(3)(D), (E). Pub. L. 106–345, § 111(b)(2), added subpar. (D) and redesignated former subpar. (D) as (E).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 106–345, § 111(c), amended heading and text of par. (4) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “With respect to an eligible area under section 300ff–11(a) of this title, the Secretary shall increase the amount of a grant under paragraph (2) for a fiscal year to ensure that such eligible area receives not less than—
Subsec. (b)(1)(E). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(b), inserted “youth,” after “children,”.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(1), substituted “Amount of grant” for “Definition” in heading.
Subsec. (b)(2)(A). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(3), added subpar. (A). Former subpar. (A) redesignated (B).
Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(2), (4), redesignated subpar. (A) as (B) and added cls. (iv) to (vi). Former subpar. (B) redesignated (C).
Subsec. (b)(2)(C). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(5)(C), inserted after second sentence “Such a mechanism shall be modified to reflect the findings of the study under section 501(b) of the Ryan White CARE Act Amendments of 2000 (relating to the relationship between epidemiological measures and health care for certain individuals with HIV disease).”
Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(5)(B), in second sentence, substituted “18 months after October 20, 2000” for “2 years after May 20, 1996”.
Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(5)(A), substituted “subparagraph (B)” for “subparagraph (A)” in two places.
Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(2), redesignated subpar. (B) as (C). Former subpar. (C) redesignated (D).
Subsec. (b)(2)(D). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(a)(2), (6), redesignated subpar. (C) as (D) and substituted “subparagraph (C)” for “subparagraph (B)”.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(c)(1), (2), redesignated par. (5) as (4) and struck out heading and text of former par. (4). Text read as follows: “The amount of each grant made for purposes of this subsection shall be determined by the Secretary based on the application submitted by the eligible area under section 300ff–15(b) of this title.”
Subsec. (b)(4)(B). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(c)(3), substituted “an expedited grant” for “an expedited grants”.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 106–345, § 112(c)(2), redesignated par. (5) as (4).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–345, § 102(d), substituted “section 300ff–12(b)(4)(C) of this title” for “section 300ff–12(b)(3)(A) of this title”.
1996—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 104–146, § 6(c)(1)(A), substituted “section 300ff–77” for “section 300ff–18”.
Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(3)(A), inserted “, in accordance with paragraph (3)” after “section 300ff–11(a) of this title” and “The Secretary shall reserve an additional percentage of the amount appropriated under section 300ff–77 of this title for a fiscal year for grants under this part to make grants to eligible areas under section 300ff–11(a) of this title in accordance with paragraph (4).” at end.
Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(2)(A), substituted “Not later than 60 days after an appropriation becomes available to carry out this part for each of the fiscal years 1996 through 2000, the Secretary shall” for “Not later than—
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 104–146, § 4, amended par. (3) generally, revising and restating provisions of former subpars. (A) to (C) relating to amount of grants under par. (3) as subpars. (A) to (D).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(3)(B), added par. (4).
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 104–146, § 6(c)(1)(B), substituted “section 300ff–77” for “section 300ff–18” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(1)(F), (G). Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(2)(B)(i), added subpars. (F) and (G).
Subsec. (b)(2) to (4). Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(2)(B)(ii), (iii), added par. (2) and redesignated former pars. (2) and (3) as (3) and (4), respectively. Former par. (4) redesignated (5).
Subsec. (b)(4)(B). Pub. L. 104–146, § 12(c)(2), which directed substitution of “an expedited grant” for “an expedited grants” in par. (4)(B), could not be executed because the words “an expedited grants” did not appear in par. (4)(B) subsequent to redesignation of par. (4) as (5) by Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(2)(B)(ii). See above.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(2)(B)(ii), redesignated par. (4) as (5).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–146, § 3(b)(3)(C), added subsec. (c).
1992—Subsec. (a)(3)(B)(i). Pub. L. 102–531 substituted “Centers for Disease Control and Prevention” for “Centers for Disease Control”.
“(I) the cumulative number of cases of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in the eligible area involved, as indicated by the number of such cases reported to and confirmed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control on the applicable date described in section 300ff–11(a) of this title; divided by