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Final draft ETSI EN V3.2.1 ( ) - PDF Free Download
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1 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD Short Range Devices (SRD) operating in the frequency range 25 MHz to MHz; Part 2: Harmonised Standard for access to radio spectrum for non specific radio equipment
2 2 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Reference REN/ERM-TG Keywords harmonised standard, radio, SRD, testing 650 Route des Lucioles F Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: Fax: Siret N NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other documents is available at If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media All rights reserved. DECT TM, PLUGTESTS TM, UMTS TM and the logo are trademarks of registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPP TM and LTE TM are trademarks of registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. onem2m logo is protected for the benefit of its Members. GSM and the GSM logo are trademarks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
3 3 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Contents Intellectual Property Rights... 6 Foreword... 6 Modal verbs terminology... 7 Introduction Scope References Normative references Informative references Definitions, symbols and abbreviations Definitions Symbols Abbreviations Technical requirements specifications Environmental profile All equipment conformance requirements Compliance Operating frequency Applicability Description Limits Conformance Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain Applicability Description Limits Conformance Transmitters conformance requirements Effective Radiated Power Applicability Description Limits Conformance Maximum e.r.p. power spectral density Applicability Description Limits Conformance Duty Cycle Applicability Description Limits Conformance Occupied Bandwidth Applicability Description Limits Conformance Tx Out of Band Emissions Applicability Description Limits Conformance Transient power Applicability... 13
4 4 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Description Limits Conformance Adjacent Channel Power Applicability Description Limits Conformance TX behaviour under Low Voltage Conditions Applicability Description Limits Conformance Adaptive Power Control Applicability Description Limits Conformance FHSS equipment Applicability Description Limits Conformance Short term behaviour Applicability Description Limits Conformance Receivers conformance requirements RX sensitivity Applicability Description Limits Conformance Blocking Applicability Description Limits Conformance Polite spectrum access conformance requirement Description Clear Channel Assessment threshold Applicability Description Limits Conformance Polite spectrum access timing parameters Applicability Limits Conformance Adaptive Frequency Agility Applicability Description Limits Conformance Annex A (informative): Annex B (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU EU wide harmonised national radio interfaces from 25 MHz to MHz... 21
5 5 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex C (informative): Annex D (informative): National Radio Interfaces not EU wide harmonised Application form for testing D.1 Introduction D.2 Information to declare according to EN Annex E (informative): Selection of technical parameters E.1 Introduction E.2 Receiver parameters Annex F (informative): Annex G (informative): Bibliography Change history History... 33
6 6 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Intellectual Property Rights Essential patents IPRs essential or potentially essential to normative deliverables may have been declared to. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for members and non-members, and can be found in SR : "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to in respect of standards", which is available from the Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the Web server ( Pursuant to the IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in SR (or the updates on the Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Trademarks The present document may include trademarks and/or tradenames which are asserted and/or registered by their owners. claims no ownership of these except for any which are indicated as being the property of, and conveys no right to use or reproduce any trademark and/or tradename. Mention of those trademarks in the present document does not constitute an endorsement by of products, services or organizations associated with those trademarks. Foreword This final draft Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the Vote phase of the standards EN Approval Procedure. The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.5] to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC [i.2]. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 [1]. For non EU countries the present document may be used for regulatory (Type Approval) purposes. Proposed national transposition dates Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 3 months after publication 6 months after doa 18 months after doa
7 7 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Modal verbs terminology In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). "must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in deliverables except when used in direct citation. Introduction The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering Short Range Devices (SRD) operating in the frequency range 25 MHz to MHz. The present document is structured as follows: Clause 2 provides references. Clause 3 provides definitions of terms and abbreviations used. Clause 4 provides technical requirements. Annex A (informative) provides a relationship between the present document and essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.2]. Annex B (normative): EU wide harmonised national radio interfaces from 25 MHz to MHz. Annex C (Informative): National Radio Interfaces not EU wide harmonised. Annex D (informative): Application form for testing. Annex E (informative): Selection of parameters. Annex F (informative): Bibliography. Annex G (informative): Change history.
8 8 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) 1 Scope The present document specifies technical characteristics and methods of measurements for Non-specific Short Range Devices category equipment types. Non specific SRDs category is defined by the EU Commission Decision 2013/752/EU [i.3] as: "The non-specific short-range device category covers all kinds of radio devices, regardless of the application or the purpose, which fulfil the technical conditions as specified for a given frequency band. Typical uses include telemetry, telecommand, alarms, data transmissions in general and other applications". The present document covers equipment intended for fixed, portable, mobile or nomadic use, including: stand-alone radio equipment; plug-in radio devices intended for use with or within a variety of host systems; plug-in radio devices intended for use within combined equipment. These radio equipment types are capable of operating in all or any part of the frequency bands given in table 1. Table 1: SRDs frequency ranges NOTE: Short Range Devices frequency ranges Transmit and receive 26,957 MHz to 27,283 MHz Transmit and receive 40,660 MHz to 40,700 MHz Transmit and receive 138,2 MHz to 138,45 MHz Transmit and receive 169,4 MHz to 169,8125 MHz Transmit and receive 433,040 MHz to 434,790 MHz Transmit and receive 863 MHz to 876 MHz Transmit and receive 915 MHz to 921 MHz It should be noted that not all frequency bands in table 1 are implemented in all European countries. Annex B provides an overview of radio interfaces which are harmonised in the European Union. Annex C provides an overview of national radio interfaces not harmonised in the European Union. It is noted that in the European Commission Decision on Short Range Devices [i.3], some harmonised frequency bands may be subject to usage restrictions such as the exclusion of video or audio use. Equipment transmitting voice with analog modulation are excluded from the present document. NOTE: The relationship between the present document and essential requirements of article 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU [i.2] is given in annex A. 2 References 2.1 Normative references References are specific, identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number. Only the cited version applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, cannot guarantee their long term validity.
9 9 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. [1] EN (V3.1.1) ( ): "Short Range Devices (SRD) operating in the frequency range 25 MHz to MHz; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement". [2] Commission Decision 2017/1483/EU Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/1483 of 8 August 2017 amending Decision 2006/771/EC on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices and repealing Decision 2006/804/EC on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices as amended by subsequent Commission Decisions. 2.2 Informative references References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication, cannot guarantee their long term validity. The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] NOTE: [i.2] [i.3] [i.4] [i.5] [i.6] [i.7] CEPT/ERC/REC 70-03: "Relating to the use of Short Range Devices (SRD)". Available at Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC. Commission Decision 2013/752/EU on harmonisation of the radio spectrum for use by short-range devices as amended by subsequent Commission Decisions. EG : "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Guide for the selection of technical parameters for the production of Harmonised Standards covering article 3.1(b) and article 3.2 of Directive 2014/53/EU". Commission Implementing Decision C(2015) 5376 final of on a standardisation request to the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardisation and to the European Telecommunications Standards Institute as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council. ECC Report 200: "Co-existence studies for proposed SRD and RFID applications in the frequency band MHz and MHz". September Commission Decision 2000/299/EC: "Commission Decision of 6 April 2000 establishing the initial classification of radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and associated identifiers (notified under document number C(2000) 938) (Text with EEA relevance)". 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in RE-Directive [i.2], EN [1] and the following apply: dwell time: time period the equipment stays on channel before hopping to the next hop channel epoch: value of 4 times the dwell time times the number of hop channels
10 10 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) non overlapping channels: hopping positions separated by channel bandwidth of 90 % or more below the maximum power as measured with a spectrum analyser nomadic use: the location of the equipment may change but is stationary while in use number of hop channels: number of non-overlapping channels used by an FHSS equipment portable use: equipment intended to be carried, attached or implanted while in use return time to a hop channel: maximum period of time within which a specific hop channel is reused 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the symbols given in EN [1] apply. 3.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in EN [1] and the following apply: DSSS NRI Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum National Radio Interface 4 Technical requirements specifications 4.1 Environmental profile The technical requirements of the present document apply under the environmental profile for operation of the equipment, which shall be declared by the manufacturer. The equipment shall comply with all the technical requirements of the present document which are identified as applicable in annex A at all times when operating within the boundary limits of the declared operational environmental profile. Normal and extreme tests conditions are defined in EN [1], clauses and All equipment conformance requirements Compliance When an operational frequency band is selected: 1) from table B.1: the equipment shall comply with all parameters, exclusions and notes from the corresponding row in table B.1. 2) otherwise: the present document may be used in conjunction with a National Radio Interface in which case some parameters may be modified according to the NRI. NOTE: Where NRI has been applied there may be restrictions on the use of equipment in some countries. Some examples of NRI parameters are given in annex C but this is not an exhaustive list Operating frequency Applicability Clause applies to all equipment.
11 11 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The manufacturer may declare either one or more operating frequencies and operating channels. Operating channel(s) shall be entirely within operational frequency bands allowed by annex B or any NRI Conformance The conformance for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain Applicability Clause applies to all equipment Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause under normal test conditions Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions. 4.3 Transmitters conformance requirements Effective Radiated Power Applicability Effective radiated power applies only to transmitters Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The effective radiated power shall not be greater than the value allowed in annex B or in any NRI for the chosen operational frequency band(s) Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal and extreme test conditions.
12 12 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Maximum e.r.p. power spectral density Applicability Maximum e.r.p. power spectral density applies to transmitters using annex B bands I. Maximum e.r.p. power spectral density applies to transmitters using DSSS or wideband techniques other than FHSS modulation, in annex C band W, AA or AC Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The Maximum e.r.p. power spectral density shall not be greater than the value allowed in annex B or any NRI for the chosen operational frequency band(s) Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions Duty Cycle Applicability Duty cycle applies to all transmitters except EUT with polite spectrum access (described in clause 4.5) where permitted in annex B, table B.1 or annex C, table C.1 or any NRI Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The Duty Cycle at the operating frequency shall not be greater than values in annex B or any NRI for the chosen operational frequency band(s) Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Occupied Bandwidth Applicability Maximum occupied bandwidth applies to all transmitters Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies.
13 13 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Limits The occupied bandwidth of the EUT according to EN [1], clause shall comply with the limits in annex B or any NRI for the chosen operational frequency band(s) Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal and extreme test conditions Tx Out of Band Emissions Applicability TX Out of Band Emissions applies to all transmitters with OCW > 25 khz Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal and extreme test conditions Transient power Applicability Transient power applies to all transmitters Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions Adjacent Channel Power Applicability Adjacent channel power applies to all transmitters with OCW 25 khz.
14 14 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits Where the Operating Channel Width is less than or equal to 25 khz, the power in the adjacent channels shall not exceed the reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions TX behaviour under Low Voltage Conditions Applicability TX behaviour under low voltage condition applies to battery powered EUT Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions Adaptive Power Control Applicability Adaptive power control applies to all EUT with adaptive power control using annex C band AF Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions.
15 15 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) FHSS equipment Applicability Applies to all FHSS equipment operating in the range 863 MHz to 870 MHz Description Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) is a technique where each transmission is spread over multiple Operating Frequencies known as (hop channels) Limits FHSS equipment shall meet the following limits: a) FHSS equipment shall not transmit in the frequency bands for LDC/HR devices as defined in European Commission Decision 2017/1483/EC [2]. b) The number of hopping channels shall be greater than or equal to the values given in table 2. Table 2: Number of Hop Channels Operational frequency band Number of hop channels Maximum occupied bandwidth per hopping channel Specific requirements 865 MHz to 868 MHz < 1 % TX duty cycle khz (see note) 863 MHz to 870 MHz < 0,1 % TX duty cycle khz (see note) NOTE: The duty cycle applies to the entire transmission (not at each hopping channel). c) For FHSS transmissions with a dwell time less than 10 ms, a 0,1 % duty cycle restriction applies. d) Each hopping channel of the sequence shall be occupied at least once during an epoch. e) The return time to a hop channel shall be less than or equal to the lower of an epoch or 20 seconds. f) The dwell time shall not exceed 400 ms. g) CCA if used shall be applied: i) at each hop channel; or ii) on the first frequency corresponding to frame preamble transmissions. In this case the Duty Cycle limit applies to the remainder of the FHSS Transmission, i.e. preamble excluded. h) When CCA access is used the requirement of clause and clause shall apply Conformance The following declarations for FHSS shall be made by the manufacturer: a) The number of non-overlapping hopping channels. b) The hop channel bandwidth. c) The dwell time. d) The return time to a hop channel.
16 16 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Short term behaviour Applicability Short term behaviour applies to EUT for operation in bands where T on or T off limits are specified in annex C, table C.1 or NRI Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The short term behaviour shall comply with T on /T off values specified in annex C, table C.1 or NRI for the operational frequency(ies) band(s) used Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions. 4.4 Receivers conformance requirements RX sensitivity Applicability Rx sensitivity requirement is applicable to all EUT employing polite spectrum access as set out in clause Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions Blocking Applicability Blocking applies to all receivers Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies.
17 17 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Limits The blocking level shall be better or equal to category 2 reference limits level defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions. 4.5 Polite spectrum access conformance requirement Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Clear Channel Assessment threshold Applicability Clear channel Assessment clause applies to EUT with polite spectrum access instead of duty cycle where permitted by table B.1 in annex B, or table C.1 in annex C or any NRI Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The CCA threshold shall not exceed the limits given in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance tests for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal test conditions Polite spectrum access timing parameters Applicability Polite spectrum access timing parameters clause applies to EUT with polite spectrum where permitted by table B.1 in annex B, or table C.1 in annex C or any NRI Limits The EUT shall comply with reference limits defined in EN [1], clause Conformance The conformance for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause Conformance shall be established under normal conditions.
18 18 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Adaptive Frequency Agility Applicability Adaptive Frequency Agility clause applies to EUT with AFA Description For the purpose of the present document, the description in EN [1], clause applies Limits The use of overlapping operating channels is not permitted Conformance The conformance for this requirement shall be as defined in EN [1], clause
19 19 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex A (informative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU The present document has been prepared under the Commission's standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final [i.5] to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC [i.2]. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. Table A.1: Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU Harmonised Standard EN Requirement Essential Clause(s) of No Description requirements the present U/C of Directive document 1 Operating frequency U 2 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain U 3 TX effective radiated power U 4 TX Maximum e.r.p. spectral density C 5 TX Duty cycle C Requirement Conditionality Condition Applies to EUT using annex B band I. Applies to EUT using DSSS or wideband techniques other than FHSS modulation, using annex C band W, AA or AC. Not applicable to EUT with polite spectrum access where permitted in annex B, table B.1. 6 TX Occupied bandwidth U 7 TX out of band emissions C Applies to EUT with OCW > 25 khz. 8 TX Transient U 9 TX Adjacent channel power C Applies to EUT with OCW 25 khz. 10 TX behaviour under low voltage conditions C Applies to battery powered EUT. 11 TX Adaptive power control C Applies to EUT with adaptive power control using annex C band AF. 12 TX FHSS C Applies to FHSS EUT using the band 863 MHz to 870 MHz. 13 TX Short term behaviour C Applies to EUT using annex C bands AD, AE, AF, AG, AH, or AI. 14 RX sensitivity C Applies to EUT employing polite spectrum access. 15 RX Blocking U 16 Clear channel assessment Applies to EUT employing polite C threshold spectrum access. 17 Polite spectrum access timing Applies to EUT employing polite C parameters spectrum access. 18 Adaptive Frequency Agility C Applies to EUT with AFA. Key to columns: Requirement: No Description A unique identifier for one row of the table which may be used to identify a requirement. A textual reference to the requirement.
20 20 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Essential requirements of Directive Identification of article(s) defining the requirement in the Directive. Clause(s) of the present document Requirement Conditionality: Identification of clause(s) defining the requirement in the present document unless another document is referenced explicitly. U/C Condition Indicates whether the requirement is unconditionally applicable (U) or is conditional upon the manufacturer's claimed functionality of the equipment (C). Explains the conditions when the requirement is or is not applicable for a requirement which is classified "conditional". Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to the present document is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of the present document should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of the present document.
21 21 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex B (normative): EU wide harmonised national radio interfaces from 25 MHz to MHz Table B.1 summarizes the harmonised frequency bands and their technical key parameters for non specific short-range devices from EC Decision 2017/1483/EU [2]. Table B.1: EU wide harmonised national radio interfaces from 25 MHz to MHz Operational Frequency Band A B C D E F G H 26,957 MHz to 27,283 MHz 26,995 MHz, 27,045 MHz, 27,095 MHz, 27,145 MHz, 27,195 MHz 40,660 MHZ to 40,700 MHz 169,400 MHz to 169,475 MHz 169,4000 MHz to 169,4875 MHz 169,4875 MHZ to 169,5875 MHz 169,5875 MHz to 169,8125 MHz 433,050 MHz to 434,790 MHz Maximum effective radiated power, e.r.p. Channel access and occupation rules (e.g. Duty cycle or LBT + AFA) Maximum occupied bandwidth Other usage restrictions Band number from EC Decision 2017/1483/EU [2] 10 mw e.r.p. No requirement The whole band mw e.r.p. 0,1 % duty cycle 10 khz 10 mw e.r.p. No requirement The whole band 500 mw e.r.p. 1,0 % duty cycle For metering devices duty cycle limit is 10 % Model control devices may operate without duty cycle restrictions. Video applications excluded. 29, 30, 31, 32, khz 37c 10 mw 0,1 % duty The whole band mw 0,001 % duty cycle Between and local time a duty cycle limit of 0,1 % may be used The whole band Equipment that concentrates or multiplexes individual equipment is excluded. 10 mw 0,1 % duty cycle The whole band mw 10 % The whole band 44b, 45b 39b
22 22 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Operational Frequency Band I J 433,050 MHz to 434,790 MHz 434,040 MHz to 434,790 MHz Maximum effective radiated power, e.r.p. 1 mw e.r.p. -13 dbm/10 khz power spectral density for bandwidth modulation larger than 250 khz K 863 MHz to 865 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. Channel access and occupation rules (e.g. Duty cycle or LBT + AFA) No requirement 10 mw No requirement 25 khz 0,1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access Maximum occupied bandwidth The whole band The whole band except for audio & video applications limited to 300 khz Other usage restrictions Audio and video applications are excluded. Audio and video applications are excluded. Band number from EC Decision 2017/1483/EU [2] 44a, 45a L 865 MHz to 868 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. 1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access The whole band 47 M 868,000 MHz to 1 % duty cycle or 25 mw e.r.p. 868,600 MHz polite spectrum access The whole band 48 N 868,700 MHz to 0,1 % duty cycle or The whole 25 mw e.r.p. 869,200 MHz polite spectrum access sub-band 50 P 869,400 MHz to 10 % duty cycle or 500 mw e.r.p. 869,650 MHz polite spectrum access The whole band 54 P Audio and video 869,700 MHz to 5 mw e.r.p. No requirement The whole band applications are 870,000 MHz excluded. 56a Q Analogue audio applications are 869,700 MHz to 1 % duty cycle or excluded. 25 mw e.r.p. The whole band 870,000 MHz polite spectrum access Analogue video applications are excluded. 56b 45c 46a
23 23 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex C (informative): National Radio Interfaces not EU wide harmonised In addition to EU wide harmonised radio interfaces listed in annex B, nations may implement NRIs with associated technical requirements to ensure spectrum compatibility. Usually these requirements come from CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] which sets out the general position on spectrum designations for Short Range Devices (SRDs) for countries within the CEPT. It is also used as a reference document by the CEPT member countries when preparing their national regulations in order to keep in line with the provisions of the Radio Equipment Directive [i.2]. Appendix 1 in CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] provides an indicative overview of the implementation status in European countries. Table C.1 provides an indicative list of these NRIs which might be available in some EU countries. Manufacturers are advised to check the most recently published version of any given NRI. Table C.1: National Radio Interfaces not EU wide harmonised Operational Frequency Band Maximum Effective Radiated Power Channel access and occupation rules Additional spectrum access parameters R 34,995 MHz to 35,225 MHz 100 mw e.r.p. No requirement 10 khz S 40,665 MHz, 40,675 MHz, 40,685 MHz, 40,695 MHz 100 mw e.r.p. No requirement 10 khz T 138,20 MHz to 138,45 MHz 10 mw e.r.p. 1,0 % duty cycle U 865 MHz to 868 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. V 865 MHz to 868 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. Power spectral density: +6,2 dbm/100 khz. W 865 MHz to 868 MHz 10 mw e.r.p. 1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access 0.1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access 1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access Minimum occupied bandwidth is 200 khz Maximum occupied bandwidth The whole band 50 khz for 58 or more channels 3 MHz except for audio and video limited to 300 khz and voice limited to 25 khz 3 MHz except for audio and video limited to 300 khz Other usage restriction Only for Flying radio models Only for Radio models Applies only to equipment using FHSS technique Applies only to equipment using DSSS and any techniques other than FHSS Applies only to equipment using DSSS and any techniques other than FHSS Band number in CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] Annex 8; b Annex 8, c1, c2, c3, c4 Annex 1; e Annex 1; h1.1 (Notes 1, 2, 4, 5) Annex 1; h1.2 (Notes 1, 4, 7) Annex 1; h1.2 (Notes 1, 4, 6)
24 24 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Operational Frequency Band Maximum Effective Radiated Power X 865 MHz to 868 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. Channel access and occupation rules 1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access Additional spectrum access parameters Maximum occupied bandwidth 300 khz except for voice limited to 25 khz Other usage restriction Applies only to equipment using FHSS technique Band number in CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] Annex 1; h1.3 (Notes 1, 3, 4, 5) ZY 863 MHz to 870 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. Z 863 MHz to 870 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. Power spectral density: -4,5 dbm/100 khz. 0,1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access 0,1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access 100 khz for 47 or more channels 7 MHz except for audio & video limited to 300 khz and voice limited to 25 khz Sub-bands for alarms [868,6 MHz to 868,7 MHz], [869,250 MHz to 869,4 MHz], [869,650 MHz to 869,700 MHz] are excluded Applies only to equipment using DSSS and any techniques other than FHSS Sub-bands [868,6 MHz to 868,7 MHz], [869,250 MHz to 869,4 MHz], [869,650 MHz to 869,700 MHz] for alarms are excluded Annex 1; h1.1 (Notes 1, 2, 3, 4) Annex 1; h1.2 (Notes 1, 3, 4, 7)
25 25 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Operational Frequency Band AA 863 MHz to 870 MHz AB 865 MHz to 870 MHz Maximum Effective Radiated Power 25 mw e.r.p. 25 mw e.r.p. Power spectral density: -0,8 dbm/100 khz. Channel access and occupation rules 0,1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access 0,1 % duty cycle or polite spectrum access 1 % duty cycle Additional spectrum access parameters Maximum occupied bandwidth 300 khz except for voice limited to 25 khz 5 MHz except for audio & video limited to 300 khz and voice limited to 25 khz Other usage restriction Sub-bands [868,6 MHz to 868,7 MHz], [869,250 MHz to 869,4 MHz], [869,650 MHz to 869,700 MHz] for alarms are excluded Applies only to equipment using DSSS and any techniques other than FHSS Sub-bands [868,6 MHz to 868,7 MHz], [869,250 MHz to 869,4 MHz], [869,650 MHz to 869,700 MHz] for alarms are excluded Band number in CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] Annex 1; h1.3 (Notes 1, 3, 4) Annex 1; h1.2 (Notes 1, 3, 4, 7) AC 870,000 MHz to 875,800 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. For ER-GSM protection (873 MHz to 875,8 MHz, where applicable), the duty cycle is limited to 0,01 % and T on _max is limited to 5 ms /1 s 600 khz See note Annex 1; h2.1
26 Operational Frequency Band AD 875,8 MHz to 876 MHz AE 870,000 MHz to 875,800 MHz Maximum Effective Radiated Power 25 mw e.r.p. 500 mw e.r.p. restricted to vehicleto-vehicle applications. 100 mw e.r.p. is restricted to in-vehicle applications. 26 Channel access and occupation rules 0,1 % duty cycle For ER-GSM protection where applicable, the duty cycle is limited to 0,01 % and T on _max is limited to 5 ms/1 s 0,1 % duty cycle For ER-GSM protection (873 MHz to 875,8 MHz, where applicable), the duty cycle is limited to 0,01 % and T on _max is limited to 5 ms/1 s Additional spectrum access parameters DCT with T on _max 200 ms, T off _min 200 ms Alternatively DCT with T on _cum = 10 s T obs = 24h T on _max 800 ms, T off _min 200 ms Adaptive Power Control (APC) is required. The APC is able to reduce a link's transmit power from its maximum to 5 mw. DCT with T on _max 200 ms, T off _min 200 ms Maximum occupied bandwidth Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Other usage restriction Band number in CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] 200 khz See note Annex 1; h2 500 khz Only for tracking, tracing and data acquisition See note Annex 5; a AF 915 MHz to 915,2 MHz 25 mw e.r.p. 0,1 % duty cycle Alternatively DCT with T on _cum = 10 s T obs = 24h T on _max 800 ms, T off _min 200 ms 200 khz See note Annex 1; h3
27 27 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Operational Frequency Band AG 920,8 MHz to 921 MHz AH 915,200 MHz to 920,800 MHz NOTE: Maximum Effective Radiated Power 25 mw e.r.p. 25 mw e.r.p. except for the 4 channels for the 4 channels identified in channel with centre frequencies at 916,3 MHz, 917,5 MHz, 918,7 MHz and 919,9 MHz, where 100 mw e.r.p. applies. Channel access and occupation rules 0,1 % duty cycle For ER-GSM protection where applicable, the duty cycle is limited to 0,01 % and T on _max is limited to 5 ms/1 s 1 % duty cycle For ER-GSM protection (918 MHz to 920,8 MHz, where applicable), the duty cycle is limited to 0,01 % and T on _max is limited to 5 ms/1 s Additional spectrum access parameters DCT with T on _max 200 ms, T off _min 200 ms Alternatively DCT with T on _cum = 10 s T obs = 24h T on _max 800 ms, T off _min 200 ms Maximum occupied bandwidth Other usage restriction Band number in CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] 200 khz See note Annex 1; h3 600 khz except for the 4 channels identified in channel with centre frequencies at 916,3 MHz, 917,5 MHz, 918,7 MHz and 919,9 MHz. The channel bandwidth is limited to 400 khz See note Annex 1; h3.1 To bands AD to AI: Use of all or part of sub-bands AD to AI may be denied in some European countries that use all or part of these sub-bands for defence/governmental systems. In some member states the upper sub-bands 873 MHz to 876 MHz and 918 MHz to 921 MHz are allocated to the railways for ER-GSM. For the case that a frequency allocation is available in those countries for SRDs, sharing of these sub-bands by SRDs with ER-GSM is permitted provided SRD systems operate in accordance with agreed mitigation measures such as transmission timing limitations as set out in ECC Report 200 [i.6]. The required timing restrictions are included in the column "Channel access and occupation rules". See Appendix 3 of CEPT/ERC/REC [i.1] for national implementation concerning ER-GSM and defence/governmental services. The adjacent frequency bands below 862 MHz and above 870 MHz may be used by high power systems. The same applies to the bands below 915 MHz and above 876 MHz as well as above 921 MHz. Manufacturers should take this into account in the design of equipment and choice of power levels.
28 28 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex D (informative): Application form for testing D.1 Introduction Notwithstanding the provisions of the copyright clause related to the text of the present document, grants that users of the present document may freely reproduce the application form in this annex so that it can be used for its intended purposes and may further publish the completed application form. The form contained in this annex may be used by the manufacturer to comply with the requirement contained in clause 4 to provide the necessary information about the equipment to the test laboratory prior to the testing. It contains product information as well as other information which might be required to define which configurations are to be tested, which tests are to be performed as well the test conditions. This application form should form an integral part of the test report. D.2 Information to declare according to EN a) The name of the manufacturer or his trademark b) The type equipment designation c) The application(s) of the equipment d) The operating channel OC or channels (nominal centre frequency, Flow and Fhigh of each OC) e) The operational frequency band(s) f) The operating channel(s) width(s) The operating channel is less than or equal to 25 khz? g) Maximum radio-frequency power transmitted in the frequency band(s) in which the radio equipment operates. Where multiple powers are possible, also state rated power for each level or range of levels
29 29 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) h) Upper and lower temperatures of the operational profile i) Upper and lower extreme test voltages j) Antenna maximum gain if EUT has a permanent RF connector k) What is the spectrum access mechanism of the equipment? Duty cycle Polite spectrum access l) In case of polite spectrum access: The CCA time implemented by the equipment is... ms. The minimal unit of deferral period is:.. The deadtime T DIS is ms. m) Is the equipment battery powered? Yes No n) Is the equipment frequency agile? Yes No o) Is the equipment declared as FHSS? Yes No p) In case of FHSS equipment: The declared hop channel bandwidth is.khz. The number of non-overlapping channels or hopping positions separated by the declared hop channel bandwidth is... The dwell time per channel is.. ms. The return time to a hop channel is.. ms. Is CCA implemented in the equipment? Yes No
30 30 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex E (informative): Selection of technical parameters E.1 Introduction EG [i.4] lists candidate technical parameters to be included in a Harmonised Standard aimed at providing a presumption of conformity of radio equipment with the essential requirements in articles 3.1(b) and 3.2 of the Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU [i.2]. Essential requirements are high level objectives described in European Directives. The purpose of the Harmonised Standard is to translate those high level objectives into detailed technical specifications. This annex provides information regarding selected parameters that may be in or not in the present document. E.2 Receiver parameters Adjacent channel selectivity is not specified in the present document because it is only applicable to category 1 receivers. Receiver saturation is not specified in the present document because it is only applicable to category 1 receivers. Spurious response rejection is not specified in the present document because it is only applicable to category 1 receivers. It has also to be noted that non specific SRDs are not operating in channelized band. Many receiver requirements fall under the general heading of linearity and these are covered in the present document by requirements on blocking performance. Intermodulation performance is not specified in order to simplify testing. The risk of failure due to second order intermodulation products is considered low because the blocking specification leads to the ability to handle strong out of band signals. Manufacturers should assess the risk of intermodulation products when operating adjacent to high occupancy bands.
31 31 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex F (informative): Bibliography Ketterling, H-P: "Verification of the performance of fully and semi-anechoic chambers for radiation measurements and susceptibility/immunity testing", 1991, Leatherhead/Surrey. TR (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Frequency-agile Generic Short Range Devices using listen-before-transmit (LBT); Technical Report". ECO Frequency Information System. NOTE: Available at
32 32 Final draft EN V3.2.1 ( ) Annex G (informative): Change history Version Information about changes First published version covering Directive 2014/53/EU [i.2]. Major change is: New multi-part structure of EN which is described in EN [1], clause "Foreword". Published version covering Directive 2014/53/EU [i.2] with removal of receiver category 3. Minimum receiver category for compliance to Directive 2014/53/EU article 3.2 is set to category 2.
Draft EN 302 077 V2.1.0 (2018-03) HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD Transmitting equipment for the Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) service; Harmonised Standard for access to radio spectrum 2 Draft EN 302 077
EN 300 220-1 V3.1.1 (2017-02) EUROPEAN STANDARD Short Range Devices (SRD) operating in the frequency range 25 MHz to 1 000 MHz; Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement 2 EN 300 220-1