Source: http://www.scribd.com/doc/33478292/13/Art-14-Aggravating-circumstances-%C2%B3-The-following-are-aggravating
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Art. 14. Aggravating circumstances. ³ The following are aggravating for RPC Book 1
Welcome to Scribd, the world's digital library. Read, publish, and share books and documents. See moreDownloadStandard viewFull view of .Add to collectionMark as finishedMarked as finished. UndoRemove from libraryLook up keyword or sectionLike thisShare on social networks37Activity×Share to your social networks.TweetEmbedTable Of ContentsArt. 2. Application of its provisions. ³ Except as provided in the treatiesArt. 3. Definitions. ³ Acts and omissions punishable by law are feloniesArt. 4. Criminal liability. ³ Criminal liability shall be incurred:Art. 5. Duty of the court in connection with acts which should beArt. 6. Consummated, frustrated, and attempted felonies. ³Art. 7. When light felonies are punishable. ³ Light felonies areArt. 8. Conspiracy and proposal to commit felony. ³ Conspiracy andArt. 9. Grave felonies, less grave felonies and light felonies. ³ GraveArt. 10. Offenses not subject to the provisions of this Code. ³ OffensesArt. 11. Justifying circumstances. ³ The following do not incur anyArt. 12. Circumstances which exempt from criminal liability. ³ theArt. 13. Mitigating circumstances. ³ The following are mitigatingArt. 14. Aggravating circumstances. ³ The following are aggravatingArt. 15. Their concept. ³ Alternative circumstances are those which mustArt. 16. Who are criminally liable. ³ The following are criminally liableArt. 17. Principals. ³ The following are considered principals:Art. 18. Accomplices. ³ Accomplices are those persons who, not beingArt. 19. Accessories. ³ Accessories are those who, having knowledge ofArt. 20. Accessories who are exempt from criminal liability. ³ TheArt. 21. Penalties that may be imposed. ³ No felony shall be punishableArt. 22. Retroactive effect of penal laws. ³ Penal Laws shall have aArt. 23. Effect of pardon by the offended party. ³ A pardon of theArt. 24. Measures of prevention or safety which are nor consideredArt. 25. Penalties which may be imposed. ³ The penalties which may beArt. 26. When afflictive, correctional, or light penalty. ³ A fine, whetherArt. 27. Reclusion perpetua. ³ Any person sentenced to any of theArt. 28. Computation of penalties. ³ If the offender shall be in prison, theArt. 29. Period of preventive imprisonment deducted from term ofArt. 30. Effects of the penalties of perpetual or temporary absoluteArt. 31. Effect of the penalties of perpetual or temporary specialArt. 32. Effect of the penalties of perpetual or temporary specialArt. 33. Effects of the penalties of suspension from any public office,Art. 34. Civil interdiction. ³ Civil interdiction shall deprive the offenderArt. 35. Effects of bond to keep the peace. ³ It shall be the duty of anyArt. 36. Pardon; its effect. ³ A pardon shall not work the restoration ofArt. 37. Cost; What are included. ³ Costs shall include fees andArt. 38. Pecuniary liabilities; Order of payment. ³ In case the property ofArt. 39. Subsidiary penalty. ³ If the convict has no property with whichArt. 40. Death; Its accessory penalties. ³ The death penalty, when it isArt. 41. Reclusion perpetua and reclusion temporal; Their accessoryArt. 42. Prision mayor; Its accessory penalties. ³ The penalty of prisionArt. 43. Prision correccional; Its accessory penalties. ³ The penalty ofArt. 44. Arresto; Its accessory penalties. ³ The penalty of arresto shallArt. 45. Confiscation and forfeiture of the proceeds or instruments of theArt. 46. Penalty to be imposed upon principals in general. ³ The penaltyArt. 47. In what cases the death penalty shall not be imposed. ³ TheArt. 48. Penalty for complex crimes. ³ When a single act constitutes twoArt. 49. Penalty to be imposed upon the principals when the crimeArt. 50. Penalty to be imposed upon principals of a frustrated crime. ³Art. 51. Penalty to be imposed upon principals of attempted crimes. ³ AArt. 52. Penalty to be imposed upon accomplices in consummated crimeArt. 53. Penalty to be imposed upon accessories to the commission of aArt. 54. Penalty to imposed upon accomplices in a frustrated crime. ³Art. 55. Penalty to be imposed upon accessories of a frustrated crime. ³Art. 56. Penalty to be imposed upon accomplices in an attempted crimeArt. 57. Penalty to be imposed upon accessories of an attempted crime. ³Art. 58. Additional penalty to be imposed upon certain accessories. ³Art. 59. Penalty to be imposed in case of failure to commit the crimeArt. 60. Exception to the rules established in Articles 50 to 57. ³ TheArt. 61. Rules for graduating penalties. ³ For the purpose of graduatingArt. 62. Effect of the attendance of mitigating or aggravatingArt. 63. Rules for the application of indivisible penalties. ³ In all casesArt. 64. Rules for the application of penalties which contain threeArt. 65. Rule in cases in which the penalty is not composed of threeArt. 66. Imposition of fines. ³ In imposing fines the courts may fix anyArt. 67. Penalty to be imposed when not all the requisites of exemption ofArt. 68. Penalty to be imposed upon a person under eighteen years ofArt. 69. Penalty to be imposed when the crime committed is not whollyArt. 70. Successive service of sentence. ³ When the culprit has to serveArt. 71. Graduated scales. ³ In the case in which the law prescribed aArt. 72. Preference in the payment of the civil liabilities. ³ The civilArt. 73. Presumption in regard to the imposition of accessory penaltiesArt. 74. Penalty higher than reclusion perpetua in certain cases. ³ InArt. 75. Increasing or reducing the penalty of fine by one or moreArt. 76. Legal period of duration of divisible penalties. ³ The legal periodArt. 77. When the penalty is a complex one composed of three distinctArt. 78. When and how a penalty is to be executed. ³ No penalty shall beArt. 79. Suspension of the execution and service of the penalties in caseArt. 80. Suspension of sentence of minor delinquents. ³ Whenever aArt. 81. When and how the death penalty is to be executed. ³ The deathArt. 82. Notification and execution of the sentence and assistance to theArt. 83. Suspension of the execution of the death sentence. ³ The deathArt. 84. Place of execution and persons who may witness the same. ³Art. 85. Provisions relative to the corpse of the person executed and itsArt. 87. Destierro. ³ Any person sentenced to destierro shall not beArt. 88. Arresto menor. ³ The penalty of arresto menor shall be served inArt. 89. How criminal liability is totally extinguished. ³ CriminalArt. 90. Prescription of crime. ³ Crimes punishable by death, reclusionArt. 91. Computation of prescription of offenses. ³ The period ofArt. 92. When and how penalties prescribe. ³ The penalties imposed byArt. 93. Computation of the prescription of penalties. ³ The period ofArt. 94. Partial Extinction of criminal liability. ³ Criminal liability isArt. 95. Obligation incurred by person granted conditional pardon. ³Art. 96. Effect of commutation of sentence. ³ The commutation of theArt. 97. Allowance for good conduct. ³ The good conduct of any prisonerArt. 98. Special time allowance for loyalty. ³ A deduction of one-fifth ofArt. 99. Who grants time allowances. ³ Whenever lawfully justified, theArt. 100. Civil liability of a person guilty of felony. ³ Every personArt. 101. Rules regarding civil liability in certain cases. ³ TheArt. 102. Subsidiary civil liability of innkeepers, tavernkeepers andArt. 103. Subsidiary civil liability of other persons. ³ The subsidiaryArt. 104. What is included in civil liability. ³ The civil liabilityArt. 105. Restitution; How made. ³ The restitution of the thing itselfArt. 106. Reparation; How made. ³ The court shall determine theArt. 107. Indemnification; What is included. ³ Indemnification forArt. 108. Obligation to make restoration, reparation for damages, orArt. 109. Share of each person civilly liable. ³ If there are two or moreArt. 110. Several and subsidiary liability of principals, accomplices andArt. 111. Obligation to make restitution in certain cases. ³ Any personArt. 112. Extinction of civil liability. ³ Civil liability established inArt. 113. Obligation to satisfy civil liability. ³ Except in case of0 of .Results for: No results containing your search query{{& result_text }}
P. 1RPC Book 1RPC Book 1Ratings: (0)|Views: 8,179|Likes: 41Published by Katrina MontesMore info:Categories:Types, Business/LawPublished by: Katrina Montes on Jun 24, 2010Copyright:Attribution Non-commercialAvailability:Read on Scribd mobile: iPhone, iPad and Android.download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from ScribdFlag for inappropriate content|Add to collectionSee moreSee lesshttps://www.scribd.com/doc/33478292/RPC-Book-107/27/2013pdftextoriginal ACT NO. 3815
Preliminary Article ³ This law shall be known as
"The Revised Penal Code." BOOK ONE
Time when Act takes effect.
³ This Code shall take effect onthe first day of January, nineteen hundred and thirty-two.
Application of its provisions . ³ Except as provided in the treatiesand laws of preferential application, the provisions of this Code shall beenforced not only within the Philippine Archipelago, including itsatmosphere, its interior waters and maritime zone, but also outside of its jurisdiction, against those who:
2. Should forge or counterfeit any coin or currency note of thePhilippine Islands or obligations and securities issued by theGovernment of the Philippine Islands;
3. Should be liable for acts connected with the introduction intothese islands of the obligations and securities mentioned in thepresiding number;
4. While being public officers or employees, should commit anoffense in the exercise of their functions; or
. Should commit any of the crimes against national security andthe law of nations, defined in Title One of Book Two of this Code.
AFFECT CRIMINAL LIABILITY
D efinitions.
³ Acts and omissions punishable by law are felonies(
delitos ).
Felonies are committed not only be means of deceit (
dolo ) but also bymeans of fault (
culpa ).
There is deceit when the act is performed with deliberate intent and thereis fault when the wrongful act results from imprudence, negligence, lackof foresight, or lack of skill.
³ Criminal liability shall be incurred:
1. By any person committing a felony (
delito ) although the wrongfulact done be different from that which he intended.
2. By any person performing an act which would be an offenseagainst persons or property, were it not for the inherentimpossibility of its accomplishment or an account of theemployment of inadequate or ineffectual means.
D uty of the court in connection with acts which should be repressed but which are not covered by the law, and in cases of excessive penalties.
³ Whenever a court has knowledge of any act which it maydeem proper to repress and which is not punishable by law, it shall renderthe proper decision, and shall report to the Chief Executive, through theDepartment of Justice, the reasons which induce the court to believe thatsaid act should be made the subject of legislation.
In the same way, the court shall submit to the Chief Executive, throughthe Department of Justice, such statement as may be deemed proper,without suspending the execution of the sentence, when a strictenforcement of the provisions of this Code would result in the impositionof a clearly excessive penalty, taking into consideration the degree of malice and the injury caused by the offense.
³ Consummated felonies as well as those which are frustrated andattempted, are punishable.
A felony is consummated when all the elements necessary for itsexecution and accomplishment are present; and it is frustrated when theoffender performs all the acts of execution which would produce thefelony as a consequence but which, nevertheless, do not produce it byreason of causes independent of the will of the perpetrator.
There is an attempt when the offender commences the commission of afelony directly or over acts, and does not perform all the acts of executionwhich should produce the felony by reason of some cause or accidentother than this own spontaneous desistance.
W hen light felonies are punishable.
³ Light felonies arepunishable only when they have been consummated, with the exceptionof those committed against person or property.
Conspiracy and proposal to commit felony.
³ Conspiracy andproposal to commit felony are punishable only in the cases in which thelaw specially provides a penalty therefor.
A conspiracy exists when two or more persons come to an agreementconcerning the commission of a felony and decide to commit it.
There is proposal when the person who has decided to commit a felonyproposes its execution to some other person or persons.
G rave felonies, less grave felonies and light felonies.
³ Gravefelonies are those to which the law attaches the capital punishment orpenalties which in any of their periods are afflictive, in accordance withArt. 2
Less grave felonies are those which the law punishes with penalties whichin their maximum period are correctional, in accordance with the above-mentioned Art..
Light felonies are those infractions of law for the commission of which apenalty of arrest menor or a fine not exceeding 200 pesos or both; isprovided.
O ffenses not subject to the provisions of this Code.
³ Offenseswhich are or in the future may be punishable under special laws are notsubject to the provisions of this Code. This Code shall be supplementary
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