Source: https://jeffreylichtman.com/bronx-criminal/drug-lawyer/
Timestamp: 2020-04-03 12:00:22
Document Index: 666765567

Matched Legal Cases: ['§400', '§265', '§265', '§265', '§265', '§220', '§220']

Bronx Drug Lawyer | Drug Possession Charges in the Bronx
Arrests in connection with drugs or controlled substances are not minor issues, and the laws are not necessarily easy to understand. New York drug laws are complex, and state drug charges can involve federal statutes as well.
Because the penalties can be so harsh and a simple finding of fact can have a tremendous impact on the severity of the offense, it is wise for those facing drug charges to find an experienced Bronx drug lawyer who can provide legal guidance. An individual could consult a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney that could advocate on their behalf.
Varying Punishments for Different Types of Drug Crimes
While many people may think first of drug possession in connection with drug offenses, New York Penal Law defines several different drug offenses. In addition, certain circumstances can aggravate these offenses, increase penalties, or lead to additional criminal charges.
The type of substance involved can also have a substantial impact on the penalties involved. For instance, in New York, marijuana is not treated as a “controlled substance” and possession and sale of the illegal substance is governed under separate laws from those that control other substances such as cocaine and heroin.
Commonly charged criminal offenses involving drugs include:
Illegally owning or carrying a concealed weapon (New York Penal Law §400.00)
Sale of an illegal firearm (NY PL §265.11-265.13)
Purchase of an illegal firearm (NY PL §265.17)
Firing a weapon in public (NY PL §265.35)
Possessing a firearm on school grounds (NY PL §265.01-a)
Different Degrees of Drug Possession
Criminal possession of a controlled substance is an offense with varying degrees of severity. Seventh-degree possession of a controlled substance, sometimes referred to as “simple possession,” is defined by New York Penal Law §220.03 and is considered a Class A misdemeanor. Penalties for this offense include up to one year of imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000.
Possession of a controlled substance in the fifth degree (New York Penal Law §220.06) is a more serious crime, involving possession with intent to sell or possession in sufficient quantity that the law presumes an intent to sell. As a Class D felony, fifth-degree possession of a controlled substance is punishable by up to probation or imprisonment of up to seven years. Those convicted may also be required to pay a fine of $5,000 or twice the amount gained from any transaction.
If the substance in question belongs to a certain category such as narcotics, or the quantity is greater, the crime may escalate to possession in the fourth, third, second or first degree. These are serious felony offenses ranging from Class C all the way up to Class A-1.
Maximum prison sentences range from up to 15 years for possession in the fourth degree up to 20 years for possession in the first degree. Potential fines range from $15,000 to $100,000.
Although lawmakers in New York have “decriminalized” possession of small amounts of marijuana, possession of any quantity is still against the law. Those found in possession of 25 grams or less may still be found guilty of a criminal violation and be required to pay a fine of $100 to $250. In addition, anyone who violates this law three or more times may face incarceration for up to 15 days.
As with controlled substances, those in possession of larger quantities or anyone convicted of selling marijuana may be found guilty of a misdemeanor or felony, and the severity of the offense will depend on the quantity of marijuana at issue.
Contacting a Bronx Drug Attorney
Even a so-called minor violation of New York Penal Law can leave a lasting impact on your criminal record. If you are facing charges of possession, sale, or another offense related to controlled substances or marijuana, talk to a knowledgeable Bronx drug lawyer who could explain your options for fighting charges. Call now to schedule a consultation and learn how we could put our experience to work for you.