Source: https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/16/1854?quicktabs_8=2
Timestamp: 2015-02-28 05:31:37
Document Index: 780847727

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 304', '§ 7', '§ 106', '§ 110', '§ 303', '§ 702', '§ 109', '§ 3', '§ 104', '§ 406', '§ 109', '§ 971', '§ 6901', '§ 4321', '§ 3', '§ 106', '§ 3', '§ 106', '§ 104', '§ 104', '§ 104', '§ 104', '§ 406', '§ 406', '§ 107', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 109', '§ 111', '§ 120', '§ 111', '§ 110', '§ 110', '§ 110', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 106', '§ 7', '§ 7', '§ 7', '§ 7', '§ 7', '§ 104', '§ 7', '§ 109', '§ 101', '§ 211', '§ 109', '§ 101', '§ 211', '§ 109', '§ 101', '§ 211', '§ 108', '§ 101', '§ 211']

The Secretary shall by regulation establish the level of any fees which are authorized to be charged pursuant to section 1853
(b)(1) of this title. The Secretary may enter into a cooperative agreement with the States concerned under which the States administer the permit system and the agreement may provide that all or part of the fees collected under the system shall accrue to the States. The level of fees charged under this subsection shall not exceed the administrative costs incurred in issuing the permits.
Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Secretary is authorized and shall collect a fee to recover the actual costs directly related to the management, data collection, and enforcement of any—
Fees collected under this paragraph shall be in addition to any other fees charged under this chapter and shall be deposited in the Limited Access System Administration Fund established under section 1855
(h)(5)(B) of this title.
Rebuilding overfished fisheries (1)
Within 2 years after an identification under paragraph (1) or notification under paragraphs (2) or (7), the appropriate Council (or the Secretary, for fisheries under section 1852
(a)(3) of this title) shall prepare and implement a fishery management plan, plan amendment, or proposed regulations for the fishery to which the identification or notice applies—
For a fishery that is overfished, any fishery management plan, amendment, or proposed regulations prepared pursuant to paragraph (3) or paragraph (5) for such fishery shall—
specify a time period for rebuilding the fishery that shall—
During the development of a fishery management plan, a plan amendment, or proposed regulations required by this subsection, the Council may request the Secretary to implement interim measures to reduce overfishing under section 1855
(c) of this title until such measures can be replaced by such plan, amendment, or regulations. Such measures, if otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this chapter, may be implemented even though they are not sufficient by themselves to stop overfishing of a fishery.
The Secretary shall review any fishery management plan, plan amendment, or regulations required by this subsection at routine intervals that may not exceed two years. If the Secretary finds as a result of the review that such plan, amendment, or regulations have not resulted in adequate progress toward ending overfishing and rebuilding affected fish stocks, the Secretary shall—
in the case of a fishery to which section 1852
(a)(3) of this title applies, immediately make revisions necessary to achieve adequate progress; or
Fisheries under authority of more than one Council (1)
if any fishery extends beyond the geographical area of authority of any one Council, the Secretary may—
Atlantic highly migratory species (1)
Preparation and implementation of plan or plan amendment The Secretary shall prepare a fishery management plan or plan amendment under subsection (c) of this section with respect to any highly migratory species fishery to which section 1852
(a)(3) of this title applies. In preparing and implementing any such plan or amendment, the Secretary shall—
consult with and consider the comments and views of affected Councils, commissioners and advisory groups appointed under Acts implementing relevant international fishery agreements pertaining to highly migratory species, and the advisory panel established under section 1852
establish an advisory panel under section 1852
(g) of this title for each fishery management plan to be prepared under this paragraph;
ensure that conservation and management measures under this subsection—
Certain fish excluded from “bycatch” definition Notwithstanding section 1802
(2) of this title, fish harvested in a commercial fishery managed by the Secretary under this subsection or the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act of 1975 (16 U.S.C. 971d), or highly migratory species harvested in a commercial fishery managed by a Council under this chapter or the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Convention Implementation Act [16 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.], that are not regulatory discards and that are tagged and released alive under a scientific tagging and release program established by the Secretary shall not be considered bycatch for purposes of this chapter.
Repeal or revocation of a fishery management plan The Secretary may repeal or revoke a fishery management plan for a fishery under the authority of a Council only if the Council approves the repeal or revocation by a three-quarters majority of the voting members of the Council.
2 Environmental review process (1)
Procedures The Secretary shall, in consultation with the Councils and the Council on Environmental Quality, revise and update agency procedures for compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4231 et seq.). The procedures shall—
Usage The updated agency procedures promulgated in accordance with this section used by the Councils or the Secretary shall be the sole environmental impact assessment procedure for fishery management plans, amendments, regulations, or other actions taken or approved pursuant to this chapter.
Schedule for promulgation of final procedures The Secretary shall—
Public participation The Secretary is authorized and directed, in cooperation with the Council on Environmental Quality and the Councils, to involve the affected public in the development of revised procedures, including workshops or other appropriate means of public involvement.
2 International overfishing The provisions of this subsection shall apply in lieu of subsection (e) to a fishery that the Secretary determines is overfished or approaching a condition of being overfished due to excessive international fishing pressure, and for which there are no management measures to end overfishing under an international agreement to which the United States is a party. For such fisheries—
the Secretary, in cooperation with the Secretary of State,
immediately take appropriate action at the international level to end the overfishing; and
within 1 year after the Secretary’s determination, the appropriate Council, or Secretary, for fisheries under section 1852
So in original. Probably should be followed by “shall”.
(Pub. L. 94–265, title III, § 304,Apr. 13, 1976, 90 Stat. 352; Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(a),Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2487; Pub. L. 99–659, title I, § 106,Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3712; Pub. L. 101–627, title I, §§ 110(a), (b)(1), (c), 111
(a)(2), 120(d),Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4449–4452, 4459; Pub. L. 102–567, title III, § 303,Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4283; Pub. L. 103–206, title VII, § 702,Dec. 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 2446; Pub. L. 104–297, title I, § 109(a)–(c), (e)–(g), (i), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3581–3585, 3587; Pub. L. 109–479, § 3(d)(2), title I, §§ 104(c), 106
(b), (d), 107, title IV, § 406,Jan. 12, 2007, 120 Stat. 3578, 3584, 3593, 3594, 3633.)
Paragraph (3), referred to in subsec. (f)(1), was repealed by Pub. L. 104–297, title I, § 109(f),Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3585.
The Atlantic Tunas Convention Act of 1975, referred to in subsec. (g)(2), is Pub. L. 94–70, Aug. 5, 1975, 89 Stat. 385, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 16A (§ 971 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 971 of this title and Tables.
The Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Convention Implementation Act, referred to in subsec. (g)(2), is title V of Pub. L. 109–479, Jan. 12, 2007, 120 Stat. 3635, which is classified generally to chapter 88 (§ 6901 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6901 of this title and Tables.
The National Environmental Policy Act, referred to in subsec. (i)(1), probably means the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, Pub. L. 91–190, Jan. 1, 1970, 83 Stat. 852, which is classified generally to chapter 55 (§ 4321 et seq.) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4321 of Title 42 and Tables.
2007—Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 109–479, § 3(d)(2)(A), substituted “limited access privilege” for “individual fishing quota”.
Subsec. (d)(2)(A). Pub. L. 109–479, § 106(b), substituted “management, data collection, and enforcement” for “management and enforcement” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (d)(2)(A)(i). Pub. L. 109–479, § 3(d)(2)(B), substituted “limited access privilege” for “individual fishing quota”.
Subsec. (d)(2)(C)(i). Pub. L. 109–479, § 106(d), substituted “section 1855
(h)(5)(B) of this title.” for “section 1855
(h)(5)(B) of this title, except that the portion of any such fees reserved under section 1853
(d)(4)(A) of this title shall be deposited in the Treasury and available, subject to annual appropriations, to cover the costs of new direct loan obligations and new loan guarantee commitments as required by section 661c
(b)(1) of title 2.”
Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 109–479, § 104(c)(1), (2), substituted “2 years after” for “one year of” and inserted “and implement” after “prepare” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (e)(3)(A). Pub. L. 109–479, § 104(c)(3), inserted “immediately” after “overfishing”.
Subsec. (e)(4)(A). Pub. L. 109–479, § 104(c)(4), struck out “ending overfishing and” before “rebuilding” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (e)(5). Pub. L. 109–479, § 104(c)(5), substituted “2-year” for “one-year”.
Subsec. (g)(2). Pub. L. 109–479, § 406(b), substituted “(16 U.S.C. 971d), or highly migratory species harvested in a commercial fishery managed by a Council under this Act or the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Convention Implementation Act,” for “(16 U.S.C. 971d)”.
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 109–479, § 406(a), added subsec. (i) relating to international overfishing.
Pub. L. 109–479, § 107, added subsec. (i) relating to environmental review process.
1996—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(a), added subsecs. (a) and (b) and struck out former subsecs. (a) which related to actions by Secretary after receipt of a fishery management plan or amendment to a plan and (b) which related to implementation of approved plans and amendments and submission and review of revised plans and amendments.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(b)(1), amended heading to read “Preparation and review of Secretarial plans”.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(b)(2)–(4), struck out “or” at end of subpar. (A), substituted “or amendment; or” for “or amendment, as the case may be.” in subpar. (B), added subpar. (C), and struck out concluding provisions which read as follows: “In preparing any such plan or amendment, the Secretary shall consult with the Secretary of State with respect to foreign fishing and with the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating with respect to enforcement at sea. The Secretary shall also prepare such proposed regulations as he deems necessary or appropriate to carry out each plan or amendment prepared by him under this paragraph.”
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(b)(5), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which related to procedures for making fishery management plans and amendments available for review and comment.
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(b)(6), (7), inserted “for a fishery under the authority of a Council” after “paragraph (1)” and substituted “system, including any individual fishing quota program” for “system described in section 1853
Subsec. (c)(4) to (7). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(b)(8), added pars. (4) to (7).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(c), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(e), amended heading and text of subsec. (e) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (e) required Secretary to initiate and maintain a comprehensive program of fishery research.
Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(f), struck out par. (3) which related to authority of Secretary over any highly migratory species fishery that is within the area of authority of more than one of certain Councils and to the preparation and amendment of fishery management plans with respect to such fishery.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(g), added subsec. (g) and struck out former subsec. (g) which required the Secretary to establish a 3-year program to assess the impact on fishery resources of incidental harvest by the shrimp trawl fishery within the authority of the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council and the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104–297, § 109(i), added subsec. (h).
1993—Subsec. (g)(6)(B). Pub. L. 103–206substituted “April 1, 1994” for “January 1, 1994”.
1992—Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 102–567added par. (1). Former par. (1) redesignated (2).
Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 102–567redesignated par. (1) as (2) and substituted “(3)” for “(2)” in subpar. (A). Former par. (2) redesignated (3).
Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 102–567redesignated par. (2) as (3) and substituted “(2)” for “(1)” in introductory provisions. Former par. (3) redesignated (4).
Subsec. (e)(4). Pub. L. 102–567redesignated par. (3) as (4) and substituted “(2)” for “(1)”.
1990—Subsec. (b)(1), (3)(D). Pub. L. 101–627, § 111(a)(2)(A), (B), substituted “section 1855
(a)” for “section 1855
Subsec. (c)(2)(B). Pub. L. 101–627, § 120(d), substituted “appropriate Council” for “appropriate council”.
Pub. L. 101–627, § 111(a)(2)(C), substituted “section 1855
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 101–627, § 110(a), amended subsec. (e) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (e) read as follows: “The Secretary shall initiate and maintain, in cooperation with the Councils, a comprehensive program of fishery research to carry out and further the purposes, policy, and provisions of this chapter. Such program shall be designed to acquire knowledge and information, including statistics, on fishery conservation and management and on the economics of the fisheries, including, but not limited to, biological research concerning the interdependence of fisheries or stocks of fish, the impact of pollution on fish, the impact of wetland and estuarine degradation, and other matters bearing upon the abundance and availability of fish. The Secretary shall annually review and update the comprehensive program and make the results of the review and update available to the Councils.”
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 101–627, § 110(b)(1), in heading substituted “Fisheries under authority of more than one Council” for “Miscellaneous duties”, in par. (1) substituted “Except as provided in paragraph (3), if” for “If”, and added par. (3).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 101–627, § 110(c), added subsec. (g).
1986—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(1)(A), struck out “(the date of receipt of which is hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘receipt date’)” after “by a Council” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(1)(B), (C), added subpar. (A) and redesignated former subpars. (A) and (B) as (B) and (C), respectively.
Subsec. (a)(1)(C). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(1)(B), (D), redesignated former subpar. (B) as (C) and substituted “60-day” for “75-day”. Former subpar. (C) redesignated (D).
Subsec. (a)(1)(D). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(1)(B), (E), redesignated former subpar. (C) as (D) and substituted “15th day” for “30th day”.
Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(1)(F), substituted “paragraph (1)(B)” for “paragraph (1)(A)” in introductory provisions and inserted “and to fishery access adjustments referred to in section 1853
(a)(6) of this title” in subpar. (C).
Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(1)(G), added par. (3).
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(2)(A), amended subpar. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (A) read as follows: “the Secretary does not notify the Council in writing of his disapproval, or partial disapproval, under paragraph (2), of the plan or amendment before the close of the 95th day after the receipt date; or”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(2)(B), substituted “60th day” for “75th day”.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(2)(C), substituted “paragraph (1)(B)” for “paragraph (1)(A)” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(2)(D)(i), inserted “disapproves a proposed plan or amendment under subsection (a)(1)(A)(ii) of this section, or”.
Subsec. (b)(3)(B)(i), (C)(i). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(2)(D)(ii), substituted “subsection (a)(1)(B)” for “subsection (a)(1)(A)”.
Subsec. (c)(2)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(3)(A), substituted “60-day” for “75-day”.
Subsec. (c)(2)(A)(iii). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(3)(B), substituted “15th day” for “30th day”.
Subsec. (c)(2)(B). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(3)(C), substituted “60-day” for “75-day” in two places.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 99–659, § 106(4), inserted “, in cooperation with the Councils,”, “and on the economics of the fisheries”, and “The Secretary shall annually review and update the comprehensive program and make the results of the review and update available to the Councils.”
1983—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(a)(1), amended subsec. (a) generally, which had provided that within 60 days after the Secretary received any fishery management plan, or any amendment to any such plan, which was prepared by any Council, the Secretary was to review such plan or amendment pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, notify such Council in writing of his approval, disapproval, or partial disapproval of such plan or amendment, and that in the case of disapproval or partial disapproval, the Secretary was to include in such notification a statement and explanation of the Secretary’s objections and the reasons therefor, suggestions for improvement, a request to such Council to change such plan or amendment to satisfy the objections, and a request to resubmit the plan or amendment, as so modified, to the Secretary within 45 days after the date on which the Council received such notification.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(a)(1), amended subsec. (b) generally, which had provided that the Secretary was to review any fishery management plan, and any amendment to any such plan, prepared by any Council and submitted to him to determine whether it was consistent with the national standards, the other provisions of this chapter, and any other applicable law, and that in carrying out such review, the Secretary was to consult with the Secretary of State with respect to foreign fishing, and the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard was operating with respect to enforcement at sea.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(a)(2)(A), in subpar. (B) substituted “or disapproves a revised plan or amendment, and the Council involved fails to submit a revised or further revised plan or amendment, as the case may be” for “and the Council involved fails to change such plan or amendment in accordance with the notification made under subsection (a)(2) of this section”, and added to the provisions following subpar. (B) a requirement that the Secretary also prepare such proposed regulations as he deems necessary or appropriate to carry out each plan or amendment prepared by him under this paragraph.
Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(a)(2)(B), amended par. (2) generally, which had provided that whenever, pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary prepared a fishery management plan or amendment, the Secretary was to promptly transmit such plan or amendment to the appropriate Council for consideration and comment, that within 45 days after the date of receipt of such plan or amendment, the appropriate Council could recommend, to the Secretary, changes in such plan or amendment, consistent with the national standards, the other provisions of this chapter, and any other applicable law, and that after the expiration of such 45-day period, the Secretary could implement such plan or amendment pursuant to section 1855 of this title.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(a)(3), inserted provisions relating to agreements with the States for the administration of the permit system and the permissible accrual to the States of fees collected under the system.
Pub. L. 109–479, title I, § 104(d),Jan. 12, 2007, 120 Stat. 3585, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (c) [amending this section] shall take effect 30 months after the date of enactment of this Act [Jan. 12, 2007].”
Pub. L. 97–453, § 7(b),Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2489, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall only apply with respect to fishery management plans and amendments thereto that are initially submitted to the Secretary of Commerce on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 12, 1983] for action under section 304 [this section].”
“SEC. 202. INTERNATIONAL FISHERY AGREEMENT.
“Consistent with the intent of provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery and Conservation and Management Act [Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.] relating to international agreements, the Secretary of Commerce and the New England Fishery Management Council may, for the purpose of rebuilding those portions of fish stocks covered by the United States-Canada Transboundary Resource Sharing Understanding on the date of enactment of this Act [Jan. 4, 2011]—
“(1) take into account the Understanding and decisions made under that Understanding in the application of section 304(e)(4)(A)(i) of the Act (16 U.S.C. 1854
(e)(4)(A)(i));
“(2) consider decisions made under that Understanding as ‘management measures under an international agreement’ that ‘dictate otherwise’ for purposes of section 304(e)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act (16 U.S.C. 1854
(e)(4)(A)(ii)[)]; and
“(A) overfishing is ended immediately;
“(B) the fishing mortality level ensures rebuilding within a time period for rebuilding specified taking into account the Understanding pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection; and
“(C) such catch levels are consistent with that Understanding.
“SEC. 203. APPLICATION WITH OTHER LAWS.
“SEC. 204. EFFECTIVE DATE.
“(a) In General.—Except as provided in subsection (b),section 202 shall apply with respect to fishing years beginning after April 30, 2010.
“(b) Special Rule.—Section 202
(3)(B) shall only apply with respect to fishing years beginning after April 30, 2012.”
Pub. L. 104–297, title I, § 109(d),Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3584, as amended by Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41, provided that: “Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall not begin the collection of fees under section 304(d)(2) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act [16 U.S.C. 1854
(d)(2)], as amended by this Act, in the surf clam and ocean (including mahogany) quahog fishery or in the wreckfish fishery until after January 1, 2000.”
Pub. L. 104–297, title I, § 109(h),Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3586, as amended by Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41, provided that:
“(A) establish an advisory panel under section 302(g)(4) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act [16 U.S.C. 1852
(g)(4)], as amended by this Act, for pelagic longline fishing vessels that participate in fisheries for Atlantic highly migratory species;
“(B) conduct surveys and workshops with affected fishery participants to provide information and identify options for future management programs;
“(C) to the extent practicable and necessary for the evaluation of options for a comprehensive management system, recover vessel production records; and
“(D) complete by January 1, 1998, a comprehensive study on the feasibility of implementing a comprehensive management system for pelagic longline fishing vessels that participate in fisheries for Atlantic highly migratory species, including, but not limited to, individual fishing quota programs and other limited access systems.
“(2) Based on the study under paragraph (1)(D) and consistent with the requirements of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.), in cooperation with affected participants in the fishery, the United States Commissioners on the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas, and the advisory panel established under paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary of Commerce may, after October 1, 1998, implement a comprehensive management system pursuant to section 304 of such Act (16 U.S.C. 1854) for pelagic longline fishing vessels that participate in fisheries for Atlantic highly migratory species. Such a system may not implement an individual fishing quota program until after October 1, 2000.”
Pub. L. 104–297, title I, § 109(j),Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3587, as amended by Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41, provided that: “Section 304(h) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act [16 U.S.C. 1854
(h)], as amended by this Act, shall not apply to the American Lobster Fishery Management Plan.”
Pub. L. 101–627, title I, § 108(k),Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4447, as amended by Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(a) [title II, § 211(b)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–41, provided that: “Notwithstanding the amendments made by subsections (a) and (g) [amending section 1852 of this title], any fishery management plan or amendment which—
“(1) addresses a highly migratory species fishery to which section 304(f)(3) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act [former 16 U.S.C. 1854
(f)(3)] (as amended by this Act) applies,
“(2) was prepared by one or more Regional Fishery Management Councils, and
“(3) was in force and effect on January 1, 1990,