Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN105556515A/en
Timestamp: 2019-11-12 04:52:40
Document Index: 688947246

Matched Legal Cases: ['Application No.13', 'Application No. 13', 'Application No. 13', 'Application No. 13', 'Application No. 13', 'Application No. 13', 'Application No.13', 'art 700']

CN105556515A - Database Modeling and Analysis - Google Patents
Database Modeling and Analysis Download PDF
CN105556515A
CN105556515A CN201480039070.6A CN201480039070A CN105556515A CN 105556515 A CN105556515 A CN 105556515A CN 201480039070 A CN201480039070 A CN 201480039070A CN 105556515 A CN105556515 A CN 105556515A
CN201480039070.6A
A·希金森
J·马特森
S·菲茨帕特里克
P·罗伯特肖
C·博斯托克
N·鲍尔奇
F·波佩斯库
2013-07-09 Priority to US13/937,885 priority Critical patent/US20150019197A1/en
2014-07-08 Application filed by 甲骨文国际公司 filed Critical 甲骨文国际公司
2014-07-08 Priority to PCT/US2014/045804 priority patent/WO2015006358A1/en
2016-05-04 Publication of CN105556515A publication Critical patent/CN105556515A/en
A method of modeling a prospective database migration between database systems may include collecting performance data associated with a plurality databases in a first database system. The method may also include receiving a selection of a set of databases in the plurality of databases to migrate to a second database system. The method may additionally include computing, using at least some of the performance data, combined performance data that estimates how the set of databases will perform on the second database system. The method may further include providing one or more indications as to whether the set of databases should be migrated to the second database system. In some embodiments, the one or more indications may be based on the combined performance data.
数据库建模与分析 Database Modeling and Analysis
[0002] 本申请涉及以下共同未决和共同转让的美国专利申请： [0002] The present application is related to copending and commonly assigned U.S. Patent Application:
[0003] •由Higginson所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING INSTABILITY WHEN UPGRADING SOFTWARE"的美国专利申请No.13/937,977(代理人案号88325-860490( 135800US)); [0003] • written by Higginson, filed concurrently with this paper and entitled "METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING INSTABILITY WHEN UPGRADING SOFTWARE" US Patent Application No.13 / 937,977 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-860490 (135800US));
[0004] •由Davis所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"CONSOLIDATION PLANNING SERVICES FOR SYSTEMS MIGRATION" 的美国专利申请No. 13/938,061(代理人案号88325-870368(137700US))； [0004] • written by Davis, filed concurrently with this paper and entitled "CONSOLIDATION PLANNING SERVICES FOR SYSTEMS MIGRATION" US Patent Application No. 13 / 938,061 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870368 (137700US));
[0005] •由Davis所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"MIGRATION SERVICES FOR SYSTEMS" 的美国专利申请No · 13/938,066(代理人案号88325-870369( 137800US)); [0005] • written by Davis, filed concurrently with this paper and entitled "MIGRATION SERVICES FOR SYSTEMS" US Patent Application No · 13 / 938,066 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870369 (137800US));
[0006] •由Higginson等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"AUTOMATED DATABASE MIGRATION ARCHITECTURE" 的美国专利申请No. 13/937,868(代理人案号88325-870373 (138000US))； [0006] • written by Higginson et al., Filed concurrently with this paper and titled "AUTOMATED DATABASE MIGRATION ARCHITECTURE" US Patent Application No. 13 / 937,868 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870373 (138000US));
[0007] •由Raghunathan等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"CLOUD SERVICES LOAD TESTING AND ANALYSIS"的美国专利申请No. 13/937,344(代理人案号88325-870381 (138100US))； [0007] • Raghunathan written by others, and at the same time to submit this article titled "CLOUD SERVICES LOAD TESTING AND ANALYSIS" US Patent Application No. 13 / 937,344 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870381 (138100US));
[0008] •由Raghunathan等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"CLOUD SERVICES PERFORMANCE TUNING AND BENCHMARKING"的美国专利申请No. 13/937,483(代理人案号88325-870383(138200US))； [0008] • Raghunathan written by others, and at the same time to submit this article titled "CLOUD SERVICES PERFORMANCE TUNING AND BENCHMARKING" US Patent Application No. 13 / 937,483 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870383 (138200US));
[0009] •由Buehne等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"SOLUTION TO GENERATE A SCRIPTSET FOR AN AUTOMATED DATABASE MIGRATION" 的美国专利申请No .13/937,988(代理人案号88325-870382( 138300US)); [0009] • written by Buehne et al., Filed simultaneously with this paper and entitled "SOLUTION TO GENERATE A SCRIPTSET FOR AN AUTOMATED DATABASE MIGRATION" US Patent Application No .13 / 937,988 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870382 (138300US) );
[0010] •由Buehne等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"ONLINE DATABASE MIGRATION" 的美国专利申请No · 13/937,545(代理人案号88325-870410( 138400US)); [0010] • written by Buehne et al., Filed simultaneously with this paper and entitled "ONLINE DATABASE MIGRATION" US Patent Application No · 13 / 937,545 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870410 (138400US));
[0011] •由Buehne等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"DYNAMIC MIGRATION SCRIPT MANAGEMENT" 的美国专利申请No. 13/937,486 (代理人案号88325-870409 (138500US)); [0011] • written by Buehne et al., Filed concurrently with this paper and entitled "DYNAMIC MIGRATION SCRIPT MANAGEMENT" US Patent Application No. 13 / 937,486 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870409 (138500US));
[0012] •由Masterson等人所写、与本文同时提交并且标题为"ADVANCED CUSTOMER SUPPORT SERVICES-ADVANCED SUPPORT CLOUD PORTAL"的美国专利申请No.13/937,970(代理人案号88325-870401 (138600US)); [0012] • written by Masterson et al., Filed simultaneously with this paper and entitled "ADVANCED CUSTOMER SUPPORT SERVICES-ADVANCED SUPPORT CLOUD PORTAL" US Patent Application No.13 / 937,970 (Attorney Docket No. 88325-870401 (138600US)) ;
[0013] 其中每一个专利申请的全部公开内容都通过引用被结合于此，用于所有目的。 [0013] The entire disclosure of each of which patent applications are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
[0014] 数据迀移可以一般地包括从一个存储设备、格式或系统向另一个存储设备、格式或系统传送任何类型的数据。 [0014] Gan shift data may generally include any type of data transmitted from a storage device, or system format to another storage device, system or format. 当组织或个人升级计算机系统、合并现有系统、重建数据库驻留的操作系统的平台、或在多个位置之间传送数据时，往往需要数据迀移。 When tissue or personal computer system upgrade, the existing combined system, the reconstruction of the platform operating system of the database resides, or to transfer data between a plurality of positions, often you need to shift the data Gan. 通常，如果现有的数据库操作系统与企业可接受的迀移不兼容，则必须将数据从旧的系统中提取出来并且加载到新的系统上。 In general, if an existing operating system, database and enterprise acceptable Gan shift is not compatible, it must extract the data from the old system out and loaded into the new system. 例如，当切换到新的数据库供应商或升级数据库的现有版本时，可能有必要在多个数据库之间转移数据。 For example, when switching to a new version of an existing database supplier, or upgrading a database, it may be necessary to move data between multiple databases. 这可能包括物理数据迀移并且可能改变底层的数据格式。 This data may include physical Gan shift and may change the underlying data format.
[0015] 在一种实施例中，可以给出对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模的方法。 [0015] In one embodiment, the method can be expected given the database Gan shift between the plurality of database systems modeling. 该方法可以包括收集与第一数据库系统中的多个数据库相关联的性能数据。 The method may include performance data collection and a first plurality of database system associated with the database. 该方法也可以包括接收对该多个数据库中要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择。 The method may also include receiving the plurality of databases to select a set of database Gan move a second database system. 该方法可以附加地包括利用该性能数据中的至少一些性能数据来计算估计该一组数据库将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据。 The method may additionally comprise the use of at least some of the properties of the performance data to calculate an estimate of the data set of a database to be performed to obtain a combination of how the performance data in a second database system. 该方法还可以包括提供关于该一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示。 The method may further comprise providing one or more indications as to whether the database should be set to a second database system Gan. 在一些实施例中，该一个或多个指示可以基于该组合性能数据。 In some embodiments, the one or more indications that the combination of properties may be based on data.
[0016] 在一些实现方式中，可以给出以下特征中的一个或多个特征。 [0016] In some implementations, features can be given one or more of the following features. 在一些实施例中，在接收对该一组数据库的选择之前，性能数据可以被收集和存储。 In some embodiments, prior to receiving the selection of a set of databases, the performance data may be collected and stored. 性能数据可以由在第一数据库系统上操作的数据库代理收集，并且组合性能数据可以在由第二数据库系统的提供者操作的基于云的服务处远程地被计算。 Performance data may be collected by a database agent on the first operation of the database system, and a combination of performance data may be calculated in a cloud-based remotely by a service provider at the second database system operation. 该一组数据库可以包括多于一个的数据库，并且该多个一个数据库可以被迀移到第二数据库系统中的单个数据库。 The database may include a set of more than one database, and the database may be a plurality of single database Gan moved to a second database system. 该一个或多个指示可以包括描述第二数据库系统的计算硬件是否能够根据一组技术规范促进该一组数据库的定量成分，以及描述该一组数据库是否能够根据一组商业规则在第二数据库系统上一起操作的定性成分。 The indication may comprise one or more computing hardware described in the second database whether the system is capable of promoting a set of quantitative composition of the database from a set of specifications, which describe a set of database and whether the database system in accordance with a second set of business rules qualitatively components operating together.
[0017] 在一些实施例中，该一个或多个指示可以包括该一组数据库的组合的平均性能超过阈值的第一指示、该一组数据库的组合的峰值性能超过阈值的第二指示、和/或峰值性能和平均性能都不超过阈值的第三指示。 [0017] In some embodiments, the indication may comprise one or more of a first combination of properties indicated mean a set of the database exceeds a threshold value, the peak performance of the combination of a set of database indication exceeds the second threshold value, and / peak performance or average performance and do not exceed the third threshold value indicated. 关于该一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的该一个或多个指示可以通过由第二数据库系统的提供者操作的远程云服务的门户来呈现。 About whether the database should be a set of Gan moved to the second database system or a multiple instructions can be presented through the portal remote cloud service provider by the second database system operations. 该方法也可以包括将性能数据从第一模式转换到第二模式，其中第一模式可以被第一数据库系统的关系数据库管理器使用，并且第二模式可以被用于预期数据库迀移。 The method may also include converting the data from a first performance mode to the second mode, the first mode may be used wherein a relational database manager of the first database system, and the second mode contemplated that the database may be used to shift Gan.
[0018] 在一些实施例中，该一个或多个指示可以包括该一组数据库的组合在第二数据库系统中所需的组合存储空间。 [0018] In some embodiments, the indication may comprise one or more combinations of a set of the database in the second database system, the required storage space in combination. 该一个或多个指示可以包括该一组数据库的组合在第二数据库系统中所需的组合处理器工作负载。 The indication may comprise one or more combinations of a set of the desired database in the second database system processor workload composition. 该一个或多个指示可以包括在该一组数据库中的第一数据库与第一安全级别相关联的指示、在该一组数据库中的第二数据库与第二安全级别相关联的指示、以及关于第一安全级别是否与第二安全级别兼容的指示。 The indication may comprise one or more indicate a first database associated with a first security level set in the database, the database indicates a second level of security associated with the second of the set of a database, and on the first level of security is compatible with the second security level indication.
[0019] 在另一种实施例中，可以给出计算机可读存储器。 [0019] In another embodiment, a computer-readable memory may be given. 该计算机可读存储器可以包括一系列指令，其中，当指令被一个或多个处理器执行时，使得该一个或多个处理器对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模。 The computer-readable memory may comprise a series of instructions which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors are expected database Gan shift between the plurality of database systems modeling. 该指令可以使(一个或多个)处理器收集与第一数据库系统中的多个数据库相关联的性能数据。 The instructions may cause (s) of performance data collection processor system with a plurality of first database associated with the database. 该指令也可以使(一个或多个)处理器接收对该多个数据库中要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择。 The instructions may also cause (s) the processor to receive the plurality of databases to select a set of Gan database to a second database system. 该指令可以附加地使(一个或多个)处理器利用性能数据中的至少一些性能数据来计算估计该一组数据将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据。 The instructions may additionally cause (s) with at least some of the processors in the performance of the performance data to calculate an estimate of the data set of data will be performed to obtain a combination of properties data on how the second database system. 该指令还可以使(一个或多个)处理器提供关于该一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示。 The instructions may also cause (s) of one or more processors to provide an indication of whether the database should be set to a second database system Gan. 在一些实施例中， 该一个或多个指示可以基于该组合性能数据。 In some embodiments, the one or more indications that the combination of properties may be based on data.
[0020] 在又一种实施例中，可以给出一种系统。 [0020] In yet another embodiment, a system can be given. 该系统可以包括一个或多个处理器以及与该一个或多个处理器通信地耦合并且可以被该一个或多个处理器读取的存储器。 The system may include one or more processors and a memory with the one or more processors and may be communicatively coupled to read the one or more processors. 该存储器可以包括一系列指令，其中，当指令被该一个或多个处理器执行时，使得该一个或多个处理器对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模。 The memory may comprise a series of instructions which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors are expected database Gan shift between the plurality of database systems modeling. 该指令可以使(一个或多个)处理器收集与第一数据库系统中的多个数据库相关联的性能数据。 The instructions may cause (s) of performance data collection processor system with a plurality of first database associated with the database. 该指令也可以使(一个或多个)处理器接收对该多个数据库中要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择。 The instructions may also cause (s) the processor to receive the plurality of databases to select a set of Gan database to a second database system. 该指令可以附加地使(一个或多个)处理器利用性能数据中的至少一些性能数据来计算估计该一组数据库将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据。 The instructions may additionally cause (s) with at least some of the processors in the performance of the performance data to calculate an estimate of the data set of a database to be performed to obtain a combination of how the performance data in a second database system. 该指令还可以使(一个或多个)处理器提供关于该一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示。 The instructions may also cause (s) of one or more processors to provide an indication of whether the database should be set to a second database system Gan. 在一些实施例中，该一个或多个指示可以基于该组合性能数据。 In some embodiments, the one or more indications that the combination of properties may be based on data.
[0021] 对本发明的本质和优点的进一步理解可以通过参考说明书的剩余部分和附图来实现，其中相似的附图标号贯穿若干个附图被用于指代相似的组件。 [0021] further understanding of the nature and advantages of the invention may be realized by reference to the remaining portions of the specification and the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used throughout the several figures refer to like components. 在一些情况下，子标记与附图标号相关联以表示多个相似组件中的一个。 In some cases, a sub-numeral is associated with the reference numerals to denote one of multiple similar components. 当参考附图标号而没有指定现存的子标记时，它意味着指代所有此类多个相似组件。 Without specifying when a child of an existing reference numeral reference, it means to refer to all such multiple similar components.
[0022] 图1示出了其中可以实现本发明的各种实施例的示例性操作环境的组件的框图。 [0022] FIG 1 illustrates a block diagram wherein the present invention may be implemented exemplary operating environment of various embodiments of the assembly. [0023]图2示出了其中可以实现本发明的实施例的示例性计算机系统的框图。 [0023] FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of an exemplary computer system may be implemented in embodiments of the present invention therein.
[0024]图3示出了根据一种实施例的、用于实现数据库建模和分析服务的体系架构的示图。 [0024] FIG. 3 shows an embodiment, according to an architecture for implementing service database modeling and analysis is shown in FIG.
[0025] 图4示出了根据一些实施例的、用于对数据库的迀移进行建模的数据存储体系架构的框图。 [0025] FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a data storage architecture model in accordance with some embodiments, a database Gan shift.
[0026] 图5示出了根据一些实施例的一种示例性数据模型的示图。 [0026] FIG. 5 shows a diagram of some of the data model of an exemplary embodiment of the embodiment.
[0027] 图6示出了根据一些实施例的门户的结构的框图。 [0027] FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a gateway in accordance with some embodiments of the embodiment.
[0028] 图7示出了根据一些实施例的、对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模的方法的流程图。 [0028] FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a method in accordance with some embodiments, the expected database Gan database systems among the plurality of shift modeling.
[0029] 图8示出了根据一些实施例的、用于选择源和目标数据库的界面。 [0029] FIG. 8 illustrates, according to some embodiments, an interface for selecting the source and target databases.
[0030] 图9示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析为迀移而选择的一组数据库的存储器使用量的界面。 [0030] FIG. 9 shows a set of memory usage database interface in accordance with some embodiments, for analysis Gan selected shift.
[0031] 图10示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析为迀移而选择的一组数据库的I/O操作的界面。 [0031] FIG. 10 shows a set of database interface in accordance with some embodiments, Gan analysis for shifting the selected I / O operations.
[0032] 图11示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析应用到为迀移而选择的一组数据库的补丁的数量的界面。 [0032] FIG. 11 illustrates a number of interfaces based on a set of patches a number of embodiments of a database for analysis is applied to the selected shift Gan.
[0033] 图12示出了根据一些实施例的、用于配置分析的界面。 [0033] FIG. 12 illustrates embodiments according to some embodiments, the configuration interface for analysis.
[0034] 图13示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析目标数据库系统上的存储器使用量的界面。 [0034] FIG. 13 shows the amount of memory on the target database system interface in accordance with some embodiments, for analysis.
[0035] 图14示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析目标数据库系统上的CPU使用量的界面。 [0035] FIG 14 shows a CPU usage on the target database system interface according to some embodiments for analysis.
[0036] 图15示出了根据一些实施例的、用于建议迀移方案是否应该被执行的界面。 [0036] FIG. 15 shows a program interface is Gan shift should be performed in accordance with some embodiments, a recommendation.
[0037]图16示出了根据一些实施例的、用于为迀移方案提供建议的界面。 [0037] FIG. 16 illustrates an interface in accordance with some embodiments, for providing a shift program is recommended to Gan.
[0038]在以下描述中，为了解释的目的，阐述了众多具体细节以便提供对本发明的各种实施例的透彻理解。 [0038] In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of various embodiments of the present invention. 但是，很显然，对于本领域技术人员来说，在没有这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下，本发明的实施例也可以被实践。 However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art, in some cases, no details of these specific details, embodiments of the present invention may also be practiced. 在其它情况下，众所周知的结构和设备以框图的形式示出。 In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form.
[0039] 接下来的描述只是提供示例性实施例，而不是旨在限制本公开内容的范围、适用性或配置。 [0039] The ensuing description provides exemplary embodiments only and not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, applicability, or configuration. 相反，示例性实施例的接下来的描述将为本领域技术人员提供用于实现示例性实施例的可行描述。 Instead, the following description of the exemplary embodiments will provide those skilled feasible for implementing the described exemplary embodiments. 应当理解，在不背离本发明的如所附权利要求中阐述的精神和范围的情况下，可以在元件的功能和布置上做出各种变化。 It should be understood that the spirit and scope set forth without departing from the invention as claimed in the appended claims, that various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements.
[0040] 在以下描述中给出了具体细节以提供对实施例的充分理解。 [0040] Specific details are given in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. 但是，本领域的普通技术人员将理解，实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下被实践。 However, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. 例如，电路、系统、网络、过程和其它组件可以被显示为框图形式的组件，以便不会以不必要的细节使实施例晦涩难懂。 For example, circuits, systems, networks, processes and other components may be shown as components in block diagram form in order not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments so detail. 在其它情况下，众所周知的电路、过程、算法、结构和技术可以在没有不必要的细节的情况下被示出，以便避免使实施例晦涩难懂。 In other instances, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques may be shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring embodiments.
[0041] 此外，注意到各个实施例可以被描述为过程，该过程被描绘为流程图、流图、数据流图、结构图或框图。 [0041] In addition, note the various embodiments may be described as a process which is depicted as a flowchart, a flow diagram, a data flow diagram, a structure diagram, or a block diagram. 虽然流程图可以将操作描述为顺序的过程，但是操作中的许多可以被并行或同时执行。 Although a flowchart may be described as a sequential process operations, but many may be performed simultaneously or in parallel operation. 此外，操作的顺序可以被重新布置。 Further, the order of operations may be rearranged. 当过程的操作完成时，过程被终止，但是过程可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。 When the operations are completed, the process is terminated, but the process may have additional steps not included in the drawings. 过程可以对应于方法、函数、规程(procedure)、子例程、子程序等。 A process may correspond to a method, a function, procedure (Procedure), a subroutine, a subprogram, etc. 当过程对应于函数时，其终止可以对应于函数返回至进行调用的函数或主函数。 When a process corresponds to a function, its termination may correspond to a function to return the calling function or the main function.
[0042] 术语"机器可读介质"包括但不限于便携式或固定存储设备、光存储设备、无线信道和能够存储、包含或携带(一条或多条)指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。 [0042] The term "machine readable medium" includes but is not limited to portable or fixed storage devices, optical storage devices, wireless channels and capable of storing, containing or carrying various other media (one or more) instructions and / or data. 代码段或机器可执行指令可以表示规程(procedure)、函数、子程序、程序、例程、子例程、模块、软件包、类、 或者指令、数据结构或程序语句的任何组合。 Code segment or machine-executable instructions may represent a procedure (Procedure), a function, a subprogram, a program, a routine, a subroutine, a module, a software package, a class, or any combination of instructions data structures, or program statements. 可以通过传递和/或接收信息、数据、引数、参数或存储器内容将代码段耦合到另一个代码段或硬件电路。 It can be and / or receiving information, data, arguments, parameters, or memory contents code segment may be coupled to another code segment or a hardware circuit by passing. 可以经由包括存储器共享、消息传递、令牌传递、网络传输等的任何适合的方式来传递、转发或传输信息、引数、参数、数据等。 It may include a memory sharing, message passing, token passing, network transmission, etc. in any suitable manner be passed, forwarded, or transmitted information, arguments, parameters, data, etc. via.
[0043] 此外，实施例可以由硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微代码、硬件描述语言或其任意组合来实现。 [0043] Further, embodiments described embodiments may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description languages, or any combination. 当以软件、固件、中间件或微代码来实现时，执行必要任务的程序代码或代码段可以被存储在机器可读介质中。 When implemented in software, firmware, middleware or microcode to perform the necessary tasks of the program code or code segments can be stored in a machine-readable medium. （一个或多个)处理器可以执行这些必要的任务。 (One or more) processors can perform these necessary tasks.
[0044] 本文所公开的实施例中的每个实施例都可以用通用计算机系统实现。 [0044] In embodiments disclosed herein, each embodiment may be implemented with a general purpose embodiment of a computer system. 图1是示出其中可以实现本发明的各种实施例的示例性操作环境的组件的框图。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention may be implemented exemplary operating environment of various embodiments of the assembly. 系统1〇〇可以包括一个或多个用户计算机105、110,其可以用来操作客户端，无论客户端是专门的应用还是网络浏览器等。 1〇〇 system may include one or more user computers 105, which may be used to operate the client, whether the client is a specialized application or web browser or the like. 用户计算机105、110可以是通用个人计算机(仅仅作为例子，包括运行各种版本的微软公司的Windows和/或苹果公司的Macintosh操作系统的个人计算机和/或膝上型计算机)和/或运行各种市售UNIX或类似UNIX的操作系统(包括但不限于，各种GNU/Linux操作系统）中的任何一种操作系统的工作站计算机。 User computers 105, 110 may be general-purpose personal computer (just as an example, including running various versions of Microsoft Windows and / or Apple's Macintosh operating system of personal computers and / or laptop computer) and / or run each commercially available types of UNIX or UNIX operating system (including but not limited to, a variety of GNU / Linux operating system) operating a workstation computer system of any one of the. 这些用户计算机105、110也可以具有包括一个或多个开发系统、数据库客户端和/或服务器应用以及网络浏览器应用的各种应用中的任意一种。 These user computers 105, 110 may have any one or more comprising a development system, database client and / or server applications, and web browser application in a variety of applications. 可替代地，用户计算机105、110可以是能够经由网络(例如，下面描述的网络115) 通信和/或显示和导航网页或其它类型的电子文档的任何其它电子设备，诸如瘦客户端计算机、启用互联网的移动电话和/或个人数字助理。 Alternatively, the user may be able to enable computers 105 via a network (e.g., network 115 described below) any other electronic device communications and / or electronic document display and navigation of web pages or other types, such as a thin client computer, Internet-enabled mobile phones and / or personal digital assistants. 虽然示例性系统100被示为具有两个用户计算机，但是任何数量的用户计算机都可以被支持。 While the exemplary system 100 is shown with two user computers, any number of user computers may be supported.
[0045]在一些实施例中，系统100也可以包括网络115。 [0045] In some embodiments, the system 100 may include a network 115. 网络可以是对本领域技术人员熟悉的、可利用各种市售协议中的任何一种协议来支持数据通信的任何类型的网络，各种市售协议包括但不限于!^?/1?、5嫩、1?乂^??1# &11^等。 The network may be familiar to those skilled in the art, and may utilize any of a variety of commercially available protocols protocol to support any type of data communication network, various commercially available protocols including, but not limited to,! ^? / 1?, 5 tender, 1? 1 ?? qe ^ # & ^ 11 and so on. 仅仅作为例子，网络115可以是局域网("LAN"），诸如以太网网络、令牌环网络等；广域网；虚拟网络，包括但不限于虚拟专用网("VPN"）；互联网；内联网；外联网；公共交换电话网（"PSTN"）；红外线网络;无线网络(例如， 按照IEEE 802.11协议包、本领域中已知的蓝牙协议和/或任何其它无线协议中的任何一种进行操作的网络）；和/或这些网络和/或诸如GSM、GPRS、EDGE、UMTS、3G、2.5G、CDMA、 CDMA2000、WCDMA、EVD0等的其它网络的任意组合。 By way of example only, network 115 may be a local area network ( "LAN"), such as an Ethernet network, token ring networks; wide area network; virtual network, including without limitation a virtual private network ( "VPN"); Internet; Intranet; outer network; public switched telephone network ( "PSTN"); an infrared network; a wireless network (e.g., in accordance with the IEEE 802.11 protocol packets, known in the art Bluetooth protocol and / or any any other wireless protocol operating in the network ); and / or the network and / or any combination of such as GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, 3G, 2.5G, CDMA, CDMA2000, WCDMA, EVD0 like other networks.
[0046]系统也可以包括一个或多个服务器计算机120、125、130，其可以是通用计算机和/ 或专用服务器计算机(仅仅作为例子，包括PC服务器、UNIX服务器、中档服务器、大型机计算机机架式服务器等）。 [0046] The system may also include one or more server computers 120, 125, which may be a general purpose computer and / or dedicated server computer (of example only, including PC servers, UNIX servers, midrange server, a mainframe computer rack servers, etc.). 服务器(例如，130)中的一个或多个可以专用于运行应用，诸如商业应用、网络服务器、应用服务器等。 A server (e.g., 130) may be one or more dedicated to running applications, such as business applications, web servers, application servers and the like. 这些服务器可以用来处理来自用户计算机105、110的请求。 These servers can be used to process requests from user computers 105, 110. 应用也可以包括用于控制对服务器120、125、130的资源的访问的任何数量的应用。 Applications may also include any number of applications for controlling access to the resources of the server 120, 125.
[0047]网络服务器可以运行操作系统，该操作系统包括以上讨论的那些操作系统中的任何一个操作系统，以及任何市售的服务器操作系统。 [0047] The network server may run an operating system, the operating system comprising an operating system, any operating systems of those discussed above, as well as any commercially available server operating systems. 网络服务器也可以运行各种服务器应用和/或中间层应用中的任何一种，包括HTTP服务器、FTP服务器、CGI服务器、数据库服务器、Java服务器、商业应用等。 The network server may also run a variety of server applications / and the intermediate layer or any kind of applications, including HTTP servers, FTP servers, CGI servers, database servers, Java servers, and other commercial applications. （一个或多个)服务器也可以是一个或多个计算机，其可以能够响应于用户计算机105、110执行程序或脚本。 (S) server may also be one or more computers, which may be in response to user computer 105, executing programs or scripts. 作为一个例子，服务器可以执行一个或多个网络应用。 As one example, the server may execute one or more web applications. 网络应用可以被实现为以任何编程语言(诸如Java™、C、C#或C++)和/或任何脚本语言(诸如Perl、Python或TCL)以及任何编程/脚本语言的组合编写的一个或多个脚本或程序。 Network applications can be implemented in any programming language (such as Java ™, C, C # or C ++) and / or any scripting language (such as Perl, Python or TCL) and one or more scripting combinations of any programming / scripting language or procedures. （一个或多个）服务器也可以包括数据库服务器，包括但不限于可以从Oracle®、微软Sybase®、IBM®等购得的那些数据库服务器，该数据库服务器可以处理来自运行在用户计算机105、110上的数据库客户端的请求。 (S) server may also include database servers, database servers, including but not limited to those commercially available from Oracle®, Microsoft Sybase®, IBM®, etc., can be processed on the server from a database running on the user computer 105, the request database client.
[0048]在一些实施例中，应用服务器可以动态地创建用于在终端用户（客户端)系统上显示的网页。 [0048] In some embodiments, the application server may dynamically create a web page for display on the end user (client) systems. 由网络应用服务器创建的网页可以经由网络服务器被转发到用户计算机105。 Web page created by the web application server can be forwarded to the user's computer 105 via a network server. 类似地，网络服务器可以接收来自用户计算机的网页请求和/或输入数据，并且可以将该网页请求和/或输入数据转发到应用和/或数据库服务器。 Similarly, the network server may receive web page requests and / or input data from a user's computer, and can forward the web page requests and / or input data into the application and / or database server. 本领域技术人员将认识到，相对于各种类型的服务器所描述的功能可以取决于特定于实现方式的需求和参数由单个服务器和/ 或多个专用服务器来执行。 Those skilled in the art will recognize that, with respect to the various types of server functionality described may depend on implementation-specific needs and parameters is performed by a single server and / or a plurality of dedicated servers.
[0049]系统100也可以包括一个或多个数据库135。 [0049] The system 100 may also include one or more databases 135. 该(一个或多个)数据库135可以驻留在多个位置中。 The (one or more) database 135 may reside in multiple locations. 作为例子，数据库135可以驻留在计算机105、110、115、125、130中的一个或多个计算机的本地(和/或驻留于其中）的存储介质上。 One or more local computers by way of example, database 135 may reside on a computer in the 105,110,115,125,130 (and / or resident in) the storage medium. 可替代地，它可以远离计算机105、 110、115、125、130中的任何一个或全部，和/或(例如，经由网络120)与它们中的一个或多个通信。 Alternatively, it may be remote from the computer 105, or all of, and / or (e.g., via network 120) communicate with one or more of them in any 110,115,125,130. 在一组特定的实施例中，数据库135可以驻留在对本领域技术人员熟悉的存储区域网络（"SAN"）中。 In one particular set of embodiments, the database 135 may reside in the art will be familiar to those skilled in the storage area network ( "SAN") in. 类似地，用于执行属于计算机105、110、115、125、130的功能的任何必要的文件可以适当地被存储在本地的相应计算机上和/或被远程地存储。 Similarly, any necessary files belonging to the functions of the computer for executing 105,110,115,125,130 may suitably be stored locally on the respective computer and / or stored remotely. 在一组实施例中，数据库135可以是适于响应于SQL格式的命令存储、更新和检索数据的关系数据库，诸如Oracle 10g〇 In one set of embodiments, the database 135 may be adapted in response to the command stored in the SQL format, updating and retrieving data in a relational database, such as Oracle 10g〇
[0050]图2示出了示例性计算机系统200，其中可以实现本发明的各种实施例。 [0050] FIG 2 illustrates an exemplary computer system 200 which can implement various embodiments of the present invention. 系统200可以用来实现上述计算机系统中的任何一种计算机系统。 The system 200 may be used to implement any kind of computer system, said computer system. 计算机系统200被示为包括可经由总线255而被电耦合的硬件元件。 Computer system 200 is shown comprising hardware elements that may be electrically coupled via bus 255. 硬件元件可以包括一个或多个中央处理单元(CPU)205、一个或多个输入设备210(例如，鼠标、键盘等）以及一个或多个输出设备215(例如，显示设备、 打印机等）。 The hardware elements may include one or more central processing units (CPU) 205, one or more input devices 210 (e.g., a mouse, a keyboard, etc.) and one or more output devices 215 (e.g., display device, printer, etc.). 计算机系统200也可以包括一个或多个存储设备220。 The computer system 200 may also include one or more storage devices 220. 作为例子，（一个或多个） 存储设备220可以是盘驱动、光存储设备、诸如随机存取存储器（"RAM"）和/或只读存储器("ROM"）的固态存储设备，其可以是可编程的、闪存可更新的等等。 As an example, (one or more) storage device 220 may be a disk drive, an optical storage device, such as a random access memory ( "RAM") and / or read only memory ( "ROM") of the solid-state storage device, which may be programmable, flash, etc. can be updated.
[0051 ]计算机系统200可以附加地包括计算机可读存储介质读取器225a、通信系统230 (例如，调制解调器、网卡(无线或有线）、红外通信设备等）以及工作存储器240,该工作存储器240可以包括如上所述的RAM设备和ROM设备。 [0051] The computer system 200 may additionally include a computer-readable storage media reader 225a, communications system 230 (e.g., a modem, a network card (wireless or wired), an infrared communication device, etc.) as well as a work memory 240, the memory 240 may work It includes RAM and ROM devices as described above the device. 在一些实施例中，计算机系统200也可以包括处理加速单元235,该处理加速单元235可以包括DSP、专用处理器等。 In some embodiments, the computer system 200 may also include a processing acceleration unit 235, which may include a processing acceleration unit 235 the DSP, dedicated processors.
[0052]计算机可读存储介质读取器225a还可以被连接到计算机可读存储介质225b，一起(并且可选地结合(一个或多个)存储设备220)全面地表示用于临时和/或更永久地包含计算机可读信息的远程、本地、固定和/或可移除的存储设备加存储介质。 [0052] Computer-readable storage media reader 225a may also be connected to a computer-readable storage medium 225b, together (and, optionally, bind (s) the storage device 220) for temporarily fully represented and / or more permanently containing computer-readable information to remote, local, fixed and / or storage devices plus storage media removable. 通信系统230可以允许数据与网络220和/或以上相对于系统200进行描述的任何其它计算机进行交换。 Communication system 230 may permit data exchange with the network 220 and / or any other computer described above with respect to system 200 described herein.
[0053]计算机系统200也可以包括被示为当前位于工作存储器240内的软件元件，包括操作系统245和/或其它代码250,诸如应用程序(其可以是客户端应用、网络浏览器、中间层应用、RDBMS等）。 [0053] Computer system 200 may also include shown as being currently located software elements within the working memory 240, including an operating system 245 and / or other code 250, such as application programs (which may be a client application, a web browser, the intermediate layer applications, RDBMS, etc.). 应当认识到，计算机系统200的可替代实施例可以具有从上述而来的众多变体。 It should be appreciated that the computer system 200 in alternative embodiments may have come from the many variations. 例如，定制的硬件也可能被使用，和/或特定的元件可能以硬件、软件(包括便携式软件， 诸如小程序(applet))或两者来实现。 For example, customized hardware might also be used, and / or particular elements might be implemented in hardware, software (including portable software, applet (the applet), such as a) be implemented, or both. 此外，可以利用到诸如网络输入/输出设备的其它计算设备的连接。 Further, the connector may be utilized to other computing devices such as network input / output devices. 计算机系统200的软件可以包括用于实现如本文所述的本发明的实施例的代码250。 Software computer system 200 may include code for implementing an embodiment of the present invention as described herein is 250.
[0054]本文所描述的方法中的每个方法都可以由计算机系统来实现，诸如图2中的计算机系统200。 [0054] The methods described herein Each of the methods may be implemented by a computer system, the computer system 2200, such as in FIG. 这些方法中的每个步骤都可以被计算机系统自动地执行，和/或可以具有涉及用户的输入/输出。 Each step of these processes may be performed automatically by the computer system, and / or may involve having the user input / output. 例如，用户可以为方法中的每个步骤提供输入，并且这些输入中的每个输入都可以响应于请求这种输入的特定输出，其中该输出由计算机系统生成。 For example, the user may be provided as each step in the method of input, and these inputs are each input to a request for a particular output in response to such inputs, wherein the output generated by the computer system. 每个输入可以响应于相应的进行请求的输出被接收。 Each input may be received in response to the output of a respective request. 此外，输入可以从用户接收、从另一个计算机系统作为数据流接收、从存储器位置中检索、通过网络检索、从网络服务请求等等。 Further, the input may be received from a user, from another computer system as the data stream is received, retrieving from a memory location, retrieved over the network, from the network service requests and the like. 同样，输出可以被提供给用户、作为数据流被提供给另一个计算机系统、被保存在存储器位置中、通过网络被发送、被提供给网络服务等等。 Also, the output may be provided to the user, is supplied to another computer system as the data stream is stored in a memory location, to be transmitted through the network, it is provided to the network services. 总之，本文所描述的方法的每个步骤都可以由计算机系统来执行，并且可以包括到和来自可能或可能不涉及用户的计算机系统的任何数量的输入、输出和/或请求。 In summary, each of the steps of the method described herein may be performed by a computer system, and may include any number of to and from the user may or may not involve a computer system input, output, and / or requests. 不涉及用户的那些步骤可以被说成是由计算机执行而无需人为干预。 Those steps do not involve the user can be said to be executed by a computer without human intervention. 因此，鉴于本公开内容，将会理解，本文所描述的每个步骤和每个方法都可以被更改以包括到和来自用户的输入和输出，或者可以由计算机系统自动地完成。 Accordingly, in view of the present disclosure it will be understood that each and every step of the method described herein may be modified to include input from the user and to output, or can be done automatically by a computer system. 此外，本文所描述的方法中的每个方法的一些实施例可以被实现为存储在有形、非瞬时存储介质上以形成有形软件产品的一组指令。 Further, some embodiments of each method, the method described herein may be implemented as instructions stored on a tangible, non-transitory storage medium to form a set of instructions tangibly software products.
[0055] 如同几乎所有基于软件的系统，数据库系统往往需要经历定期升级，以便利用新的计算技术。 [0055] As with almost all software-based systems, database systems often need to undergo regular upgrades to take advantage of new computing technologies. 在迀移过程中，客户可能希望将一个或多个旧的数据库系统迀移到较少数量的新的数据库系统。 In Gan shift process, the customer may want a more old database system Gan moved to a smaller number of new database system. 客户经常问这个问题："如果我要将数据库A和数据库B转移到这个新的机器，它将工作吗?"。 Clients often ask this question: "If I want to database A and database B transferred to this new machine, it will work right?." 不幸的是，回答这个问题需要大量的分析和工作。 Unfortunately, the answer to this question requires a lot of analysis and work. 配置评估、性能评估以及其它系统评估可能花费长达30天。 Configuration assessment, performance evaluation and other systems assessment may take up to 30 days. 客户可能具有上百或者甚至上千的数据库，因此，确定哪些数据库可以被迀移到新的系统很快会成为非常困难的任务。 Customers may have hundreds or even thousands of database, therefore, to determine which database can be moved to the new system Gan will soon become a very difficult task.
[0056] 本文所描述的实施例可以利用现有的企业管理器来一致地和/或定期地对客户数据库系统进行监视和建模。 [0056] Example embodiments described herein may utilize existing enterprise manager to consistently and / or periodically monitoring and modeling the customer database system. 可以利用企业管理器代理来收集和监视与客户的数据库相关联的建模数据。 You can use Enterprise Manager agent to collect and monitor data modeling and database clients associated. 这种信息可以通过驻留在客户的企业管理器系统上的网关上传到云服务。 This information can be the gateway resides on the client's business management system is uploaded to the cloud service. 云服务然后可以对由代理记录的数据执行计算和分析，以便为具体的迀移方案提供建议，例如数据库A和数据库B是否能够被转移到新的系统。 Cloud service may then provide the proxy data recorded by the recommendations for performing calculation and analysis, the program shifts to concrete Gan, databases A and B, for example, whether the database can be transferred to the new system. 此外，可以向工程师提供与数据库迀移相关的其它分析，诸如安全性考虑、数据完整性考虑、数据关键性考虑等等。 In addition, it is possible to provide engineers and other analysis related database Gan shift, such as security considerations, data completeness, data critical to consider, and so on.
[0057] 图3示出了根据一种实施例的、用于实现数据库建模和分析服务的体系架构的示图。 [0057] FIG. 3 shows an embodiment, according to an architecture for implementing service database modeling and analysis is shown in FIG. 建模和分析服务可以被设计为帮助客户及其业务团队来执行，例如工作负载映射练习， 以在不降低其现有能力的情况下实现对其目标迀移环境最高效和最经济有效的使用。 Modeling and analysis services can be designed to help customers and their business team to perform, such as workload mapping exercises to achieve its goal of shifting environment Gan most efficient and cost-effective use without reducing the existing capacity . 建模和分析服务可以利用客户现有的数据库资产作为输入来执行。 Modeling and Analysis Services can take advantage of customers' existing database assets as inputs to perform. 例如，可以使用客户IT系统302。 For example, customers can use IT systems 302. 客户IT系统302可以包括诸如开发、测试和生产环境的多种环境、数据库等等。 Customer IT system 302 may include information such as the development of a variety of environmental testing and production environments, databases, and so on. 在许多情况下，在客户IT系统302中的数据库可能用不再被认为是先进的传统硬件实现或者在不再作为平台或作为当前支持的软件版本被支持的系统中实现。 In many cases, the customer database IT system 302 may no longer be considered a traditional system of advanced hardware or are no longer supported as platforms or as software version currently supported by the implementation.
[0058]在一些实施例中，建模和分析服务可以被设计为主动的，因为它在数据库整合过程的评估阶段期间被执行。 [0058] In some embodiments, modeling and analysis may be designed to service active, since it is performed during the assessment phase of the integration process database. 可以使用建模和分析服务的结果来计划实际的数据库整合和迀移步骤。 The results can be used for modeling and analysis services to plan the actual database integration and Gan shift steps. 例如，建模和分析服务可以在计划实际的数据库整合之前分析开发、测试和/或生产系统。 For example, modeling and analysis service analyzes the development, testing and / or production system before the actual database integration plan. 这种抢占式服务的一个主要优点是对基于行为、配置和/或输出将类似系统分组的数据库方案进行建模和调整大小的能力。 The main advantage of such a preemptive service behavior is based on the configuration and / or output the packet similar system database schema for modeling and resizing capabilities. 类似系统的分组可以根据如由客户识别的一组最佳实践来完成。 Grouping similar systems can be accomplished according to a set of best practices as identified by the client. 通过在实际的数据库整合过程之前执行这种分析，该评估阶段可以极大地降低解决迀移问题导致的成本上升风险。 By performing this analysis prior to the actual database integration process, the evaluation phase can greatly reduce the risk of rising costs to solve the problems caused by shift Gan.
[0059]为了收集性能数据，代理308可以被部署在客户IT系统302上。 [0059] In order to collect performance data, the agent 308 may be deployed on IT system client 302. 例如，可以安装企业管理器代理作为响应于检测到的事件采集信息的收集器，事件诸如数据库变成离线。 For example, Enterprise Manager Agent may be installed as a response to a detected event collector collecting information, such as the database becomes offline events. 这些代理可以和被配置为向企业管理器314提供性能数据。 These agents can be configured to provide performance data to the Enterprise Manager 314. 收集到的数据可以被选择，以便为以下描述的建模过程提供相关的数据库度量。 The collected data can be selected to provide metrics associated database modeling process is described below. 例如，代理308可以专注于为选择的数据库捕获生产工作负载，使得这些数据库可以被映射到更新的、更高效的平台上的目的地环境。 For example, the capture agent 308 can focus on the production database for the selected workload, such that the database may be mapped to a newer, more efficient environment on the destination platform.
[0060]代理308可以将从客户IT系统302收集到的性能数据发送到网关304。 Transmission [0060] from the client agent 308 can collect the IT system 302 performance data 304 to the gateway. 在一些实施例中，收集到的数据可以被发送到驻留在网关内的企业管理器云控制314。 In some embodiments, the collected data may be sent to the gateway residing within the enterprise manager 314 controls the cloud. 网关304可以被配置为作为用于管理内部用户和/或应用资产如何被暴露给外部系统的控制点在客户系统上操作。 Gateway 304 may be configured to operate as a control point for managing internal external system users and / or applications are exposed to the operating property on the client system. 网关304可以提供访问安全性、数据安全性、审核和监视能力、以及与外部系统的集成。 Gateway 304 can provide access security, integrated data security, auditing and monitoring capabilities, as well as with external systems. 在一种实施例中，网关304可以提供对提供者数据中心318和位于远离客户IT系统302的云数据中心306的访问。 In one embodiment, the gateway 304 may provide access to data provider 318, and a cloud data center located remotely from the client system 302 306 IT. 云数据中心306可以通过由客户IT系统302使用的数据库和软件的提供者来操作。 Cloud data center 306 may be operated by provider database and software systems used by the customer IT 302.
[0061] 网关304可以包括被配置为与云数据中心306结合操作的一类企业管理器314。 [0061] The gateway 304 may be configured to include a class of the enterprise manager 306 operates in conjunction with a cloud data center 314. 云工具模块312可以与企业管理器314-起操作，以提取和/或修改已经被企业管理器314在正常操作期间收集的数据。 Cloud tool module 312 may operate from Enterprise Manager 314- to extract and / or modify the data 314 has been collected during normal operation of Enterprise Manager. 由云工具模块312收集和/或修改的数据可以被选为与建模数据库操作相关。 312 and collected by a modification of the data cloud tool modules / or may be associated with the selected database modeling operation. 这些数据然后可以提供给云数据中心306以供处理。 These data may then be provided to a cloud data center 306 for processing. 在一些实施例中，网关304可以以对客户透明的方式操作。 In some embodiments, the gateway 304 may operate in a manner transparent to the client. 供在数据库建模中使用的数据可以在正常操作期间在后台进行收集并且可以被存储在提供者数据中心318处。 Modeling data for the database used in the background can be collected during normal operation and may be stored in the data provider center 318.
[0062] 图4示出了根据一些实施例的、用于对数据库的迀移进行建模的数据存储体系架构的框图。 [0062] FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a data storage architecture model in accordance with some embodiments, a database Gan shift. 如上所述，网关404可以在企业管理器中操作，以记录在正常操作期间与数据库迀移和建模相关的数据。 As described above, the gateway 404 may operate in a business manager, to record the database Gan shift during normal operation and modeling related data. 网关404可以包括被配置为存储与一组传统系统402的性能相关联的信息的数据存储库414。 Gateway 404 may be configured to include information associated with the performance of the storage system 402 with a set of conventional data store 414. 传统系统402可能包括利用关系数据库管理系统(RDBMS)操作的大量数据库。 Conventional database system 402 may include the use of a large number of relational database management system (RDBMS) operation. 安装在传统系统402上的代理可以向网关404提供存储在数据存储库414中的信息。 Mounted on a conventional agent system 402 may provide information stored in the data store 414 to the gateway 404. 在一些实施例中，数据存储库414可以在传统系统402的正常操作期间连续地用数据进行填充。 In some embodiments, data store 414 can be performed continuously filled with data during normal operation of the conventional system 402.
[0063]特殊的整合引擎420可以从数据存储库414中的各种表中读取信息，各种表诸如管理表、垃圾收集表、读/写日志等等。 [0063] special integration engine 420 can read information from a variety of table data store 414, various tables such as table management, garbage collection form, read / write log and so on. 注意，这允许整合引擎422始终具有历史性能数据。 Note that this allows the integration engine 422 always has historical performance data. 因此，当客户创建迀移方案时，迀移方案可以利用历史数据来被建模，而不需要为了完成分析而收集将来的数据。 Therefore, when the client creates Gan shift program, Gan shift program can be modeled using historical data, without the need to complete the analysis of data collected in the future. 例如，从"MGMT$"表中检索的数据可以经由整合引擎420被处理(crunch)，并且结果可以被存储在422中，以准备好运回到提供者数据中心418。 For example, data retrieved from "MGMT $" table engine 420 may be processed via integration (Crunch), and the result may be stored in 422, to ready to operate the data center 418 back to the provider.
[0064]整合引擎420可以从现有的表中提取数据并且将数据拟合到新的数据模型中。 [0064] The integration engine 420 can extract data from an existing table and fitting the data to a new data model. 在一些实施例中，随着企业管理器填充数据存储库414中的表，整合引擎420可以检测到变化并且自动地使用该数据来填充新的数据模型。 In some embodiments, as the enterprise data store manager 414 is filled in the table, the integration engine 420 can automatically detect the change and use the data to populate the new data model. 在一些实施例中，整合引擎420可以代之以在将数据从旧格式转换到新的数据模型中之前等待，直到迀移方案被用户提供。 In some embodiments, the integration engine 420 may instead wait until the data from the old format to the new data model, until the user Gan shift scheme is provided. 新的数据模型可以包括来自数据存储库414内的许多不同数据库的数据。 The new data model can include data from many different databases within the data store 414. 图5示出了根据一些实施例的一种示例性数据模型的示图500。 FIG. 5 shows a diagram of an exemplary data model of some embodiments 500. 本领域技术人员将理解，根据每个特定实现的需要可以使用许多不同类型的数据模型。 Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many different types of data model according to the needs of each particular implementation. 这种特定的数据模型包括专门用于对迀移方案进行建模的条目，包括方案定义、候选目标系统参数和方案结果。 This particular model comprises a data entry program dedicated for shifting Gan modeling, including the definition of the program, the candidate program and the system parameters result target. 这个数据模型可以按需为特定实施例进行扩展和/或更改。 The data model can be extended as needed and / or changes to the specific embodiments. 因此，将理解到，示图500仅仅是示例性的，并且不是要进行限制。 Thus, it will be appreciated that the diagram 500 is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to be limiting.
[0065]图6示出了门户600的结构的框图。 [0065] FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of the gateway 600. 门户600可以基于分层体系架构。 Gateway 600 can be based on a layered architecture. 该门户可以被分为四层:界面层636、服务层638、公共组件层640和支持储存库层642。 The portal may be divided into four layers: the interface layer 636, service layer 638, a common component layers 640 and support layer 642 repository. 这些层可以负责处理服务和客户信息以及呈现和编制（orchestration)在服务器端的服务。 These layers may be responsible for handling and customer service information, and presentation and preparation (orchestration) service on the server side. 可以使用这些层与在客户系统上驻留和操作的网关对接和通信，使远程管理员能够与数据和网关交互以交付服务，和/或使客户能够经由门户接收服务以及与服务提供者合作。 These layers can be used to communicate with the gateway docking and resides on the client system and the operation of the remote administrators to interact with the data and gateways to deliver services, and / or enable customers to receive services through the portal as well as cooperation with the service provider.
[0066]门户的后台可以包括支持储存库层642。 [0066] back-end portal may include a support library storage layer 642. 可以使用支持储存库层642来利用各种数据源丰富和/或交付服务。 It can be used to support library storage layer 642 using a variety of data sources to enrich and / or delivery service. 支持储存库层642可以包括储存库或对储存库的访问，其中储存库可以包括配置、补丁、SR信息和数据等。 Support layer 642 may include a repository or repositories to access the repository, wherein the repository may include configuration, patch, SR information and data.
[0067]门户的后台还可以包括公共组件层640。 [0067] Background portal assembly may further include a common layer 640. 层640的元件可以包括在部署期间和部署之后用于服务支持的组件。 The element layer 640 may include a support assembly for service during and after deployment, and deployment. 元件可以包括向门户和服务提供认证和授权以及安全性的账户管理模块616。 Elements can include account management module 616 provides authentication and authorization, and security of the portal and services. 客户可以被提供对门户的访问，并且也可以被授予对一个或多个服务的访问/权限。 Customers can be provided access to the portal, and may also be awarded to one or more service access / privileges. 层640还可以包括文档模块618,该文档模块618提供用于利用门户管理文档的方法。 Layer 640 may further include a document module 618, the document module 618 provides a method for using the portal managing documents. 此外，层640包括用于管理在服务的交付中使用的各种请求和步骤的服务请求模块。 Further, the layer 640 includes a step of managing the various requests and services used in the delivery of the service request module. 可以使用配置管理模块622来管理与客户和服务约定相关联的配置。 You can use the configuration management module 622 to manage the configuration associated with the client and service agreement. 可以使用商业智能模块624来识别高价值信息。 Business Intelligence module 624 can be used to identify high-value information.
[0068]门户600的服务层638可以包括每个服务所需的特定模块和功能。 [0068] 638 gateway services layer 600 may include a particular modules and functions required for each service. 每种类型的服务可以包括已定义的工作流程和逻辑、安全性等。 Each type of service may include logic and workflow, security, etc. have been defined. 每种类型的服务可以包括用于管理特定工作流程、逻辑和该服务的其它要求的模块。 Each type of service module may include other requirements of a particular workflow management, and the service logic is used. 用于建模604、迀移606、负载测试608、基准测试610、云成像612、监视614的模块可以在层638中实现。 For modeling 604, 606 Gan shift, load test 608, the benchmark 610, forming a cloud 612, monitoring module 614 may be implemented in the layer 638.
[0069]最后，门户600的界面层636提供了诸如图形用户界面602的、可以被客户、服务提供者和/或管理员使用的界面。 [0069] Finally, portal interface layers 636,600 to provide a graphical user interface, such as 602, can be used by customers, service providers and / or administrator interface. 界面层表示服务的呈现层。 Interface layer represents the presentation layer services. 界面层636的用户界面602可以是响应式网页设计，并且因此可以在多种设备上工作(例如：台式机、智能电话、平板电脑）。 Interface layer 636 may be a user interface 602 responsive web design, and thus may operate on a variety of devices (eg: a desktop, a smart phone, a tablet). 门户的UI可以提供对服务和/或内容的公共服务界面。 UI portal can provide services and / or content of public service interface. 该UI可以在一致的界面中利用相似的外观和感觉表示和呈现可用的、安装的、活动的等支持云服务。 The UI can be used on a consistent interface similar to the look and feel of representation and presentation available, installation, and support cloud services and other activities. 可以使用公共用户界面组件。 You can use a common user interface components. 导航方法可以基于利用下拉菜单获取更多细节的丰富的服务汇总报告。 Navigation method can be based on a wealth of service summary reports use the drop-down menu for more details. 服务可以与客户配置紧紧地耦合。 Services can be configured to be coupled tightly with customers. 服务交付(分析、验证、报告)所需的技术数据可以被自动地收集。 Service Delivery (analysis, verification, reporting) required technical data can be collected automatically. 可以广泛地使用分析来通过创建"易用"的表盘和报告以帮助减少信息过载。 It can be widely used analysis by creating a "easy to use" dial and reporting to help reduce information overload.
[0070] 图7示出了根据一些实施例的、对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模的方法的流程图700。 [0070] FIG. 7 illustrates a method according to some embodiments, the expected database Gan shift between the plurality of database systems modeling flowchart 700. 该方法可以包括收集与第一数据库系统相关联的性能数据(702)。 The method may comprise collecting performance data associated with a first database system (702). 第一数据库系统可以由多个单独的数据库组成。 The first database system may consist of a plurality of separate databases. 第一数据库系统可以由数据库的提供者的客户来操作，并且第一数据库系统也可以被称为传统系统。 The first database may be operated by the customer system provider's database, and the first database system may also be referred to as a legacy system. 第一数据库系统可以包括多个单独的数据库、关系数据库管理系统(RDMS)和数据库系统。 The first database system may include multiple separate databases, relational database management system (of RDMS) and database systems.
[0071] 性能数据可以由安装在第一数据库系统上的数据库代理来收集。 [0071] The performance data may be collected by a database agent is installed on the first database system. 数据库代理可以被配置为收集与数据库迀移相关的性能数据。 Database shifted agent may be configured to collect performance data associated with the database Gan. 性能数据可以包括使用数据库、数据库的版本、在数据库内存储的信息类型、对数据库的读/写的次数、存储器使用量、CPU使用量、数据库的大小、所使用的加密方法、所使用的压缩方法、安全性要求、用户分组、标识数据库的关键性的状态、可接受的宕机时间和/或其它类似类型的信息的不同部分。 Frequency and performance data may include the use of a database, the version of the database, the type of information stored in the database, read / write to the database of the memory usage, CPU usage, the amount, size of the database, the encryption method used, the compression used the method, security requirements, user packets, key state identification database, acceptable downtime and / or different portions of other similar types of information. 在一些实施例中， 术语性能数据也可以包括与数据库行为和/或配置相关的数据。 In some embodiments, the term performance data may also include data related to behavior database and / or configuration.
[0072] 性能数据可以在第一数据库系统的正常操作过程中被收集。 [0072] The performance data may be collected during normal operation of the first database system. 性能数据可以由企业管理器收集并且被本地存储在属于客户的数据存储库中。 Performance data may be collected by Enterprise Manager and is part of the customer's data repository is stored locally. 在一些实施例中，性能数据可以从由企业管理器使用的现有的表中进行收集。 In some embodiments, the performance data can be collected from the existing tables used by Enterprise Manager. 这些现有的表可以利用与第一数据库系统的关系数据库管理器兼容的第一模式或数据格式。 These existing table may be utilized relationship with the first database manager database system a first mode or a compatible data format. 在一些实施例中，性能数据可以被变换为用于对数据库迀移方案进行建模的第二模式或格式。 In some embodiments, the performance data may be converted to model a second mode or database format for Gan shift scheme.
[0073] 性能数据收集可以由在客户系统上透明地操作的网关来执行。 [0073] The performance data collection may be performed by the gateway on the client system operated transparently. 网关可以通过互联网通信地耦合到位于远程的、地理上远离第一数据库系统的基于云的服务。 To the gateway can be remotely located, away from the first geographic database system communicatively coupled via the Internet cloud-based service. 在一些实施例中，网关可以定期地将性能数据传送到该基于云的服务，以用于性能分析和诊断目的。 In some embodiments, the gateway may periodically transmit performance data to the cloud-based service, and performance analysis for diagnostic purposes.
[0074] 性能数据可以在一段时间间隔内进行收集，然后随着它变得过时（stale)而被丢弃。 [0074] The performance data may be collected over a time interval, then it becomes obsolete as (STALE) are discarded. 例如，性能数据可以被收集大约1周、2周、3周、30天、60天、90天等的时间间隔。 For example, performance data may be collected about one week, two weeks, three weeks, 30 days, 60 days, 90 days, with the time interval. 随着性能数据变得过时，它可以在数据库中被标记为删除或垃圾收集和/或被更近的新的性能数据替换。 As the performance data becomes obsolete, it can be deleted or marked for garbage collection and / or the more recent new performance data replacement in the database.
[0075] 该方法也可以包括接收对要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择(704)。 [0075] The method may also include receiving a selection of a set of databases to Gan to a second database system (704). 第二个数据库系统可以由客户选择作为用于数据库迀移的目标。 The second may be selected by the customer database system as a target database Gan shift. 例如，第一数据库系统或传统系统可能接近其使用寿命的终点。 For example, a first conventional database system or systems may be near the end of its useful life. 客户可能希望将存储在第一数据库系统中的数据迀移到更先进的新的数据库系统中。 Customers may want the data stored in a first database system Gan moved to new, more advanced database systems. 一些实施例会允许客户根据可用的组件设计第二数据库系统。 Some embodiments will allow customers to design the system according to the second database available components. 例如，可以向客户呈现允许他们选择硬件和/或软件（诸如可从Oracle®购买的Exedata机)并且按对第二数据库系统的需要配置所选择的硬件和/或软件的界面。 For example, it can be presented to customers allowing them to choose the hardware and / or software (such as commercially available from Oracle® Exedata machine) and hardware and / or software needed to configure the second database system for the selected interface. 这可以允许用户在购买或做出与第二数据库系统相关联的其它协议之前利用不同的硬件和/或软件平台对各种迀移方案进行建模。 This may allow the user to make a purchase or a variety of Gan shift programs before modeling and other agreements associated with the second database system with different hardware and / or software platforms.
[0076] 在一些实施例中，可以使用相对于图6描述的门户来选择或设计用于第二数据库系统的配置。 [0076] In some embodiments, the portal may be used with respect to the description of FIG. 6 may be selected or designed to configure a second database system. 基于云的服务和/或门户的操作者可以通过门户提供用于第二数据库系统的选项。 Cloud-based services and / or portal operator may provide the option for the second database system through the portal. 这可以允许实体利用对预期数据库迀移进行建模的服务，以便销售用于作为迀移目标的第二数据库系统的硬件和软件配置。 This may allow entities to take advantage of the database is expected to shift Gan modeling service, sales for the second database system in order to shift the target as Gan hardware and software configurations.
[0077] 对该一组数据库的选择可以来自第一数据库系统内的多个数据库。 [0077] the database may be selected from a group of a plurality of databases in a first database system. 在一些情况下，该一组数据库可以是在第一数据库系统中的该多个数据库的真子集，即，只有第一数据库系统中的该多个数据库中的一些可以被选择用于迀移。 In some cases, the database may be a set of subset of the plurality of databases in a first database system, i.e., only the first database system, some of the plurality of databases may be selected for Gan shift. 类似于上述用于选择第二数据库系统的过程，门户可以提供界面，通过该界面，客户可以从他们现有的传统系统中选择该一组数据库。 Similar to the above procedure for selecting the second database system, portal interface may be provided, through the interface, the customer can select the database from a set of their existing conventional systems. 例如，门户可以显示当前可供选择的数据库并且允许用户选择用于迀移的一个或多个数据库。 For example, the portal may choose to display the current database and allows the user to select one or more databases Gan shift.
[0078] 在一些实施例中，被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库将包括多于一个的数据库，并且迀移方案可能涉及将这些数据库迀移到第二数据库系统内的单个数据库。 [0078] In some embodiments, Gan shift is selected for the database will include a set of more than one database, and Gan shift scheme may involve a single database such databases Gan moved in a second database system. 例如，两个或三个传统数据库系统可能被迀移到单个目标数据库。 For example, two or three Gan conventional database system may be moved to a single target database. 目标数据库可能装备有使其能够促进多个传统数据库的数据和操作的更强的处理能力、更大的存储空间和/或更先进的管理软件和算法。 Target database may be equipped to enable them to promote more traditional database data and more processing power operation, more storage space and / or more advanced management software and algorithms.
[0079] 该方法还可以包括计算估计该一组数据库将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据(706)。 [0079] The method may further include calculating a set of the database to estimate how well the implementation of a combination of performance data (706) on a second database system. 组合性能数据可以由客户计算系统上的网关来计算。 Combination of performance data may be calculated by the gateway on the client computing system. 在其它实施例中，组合性能数据可以在基于云的服务处远程地被计算。 In other embodiments, a combination of performance data may be calculated in a cloud-based service at the remotely. 例如，在从图6的门户中选择该一组数据库和第二数据库系统配置之后，门户可以从客户的网关接收计算该组合性能数据所需的ig息。 For example, after selecting the set of system configuration database and the second database in FIG. 6 from the portal, the portal may receive data to calculate the required combination of properties of the information from the client gateway ig.
[0080] 在一些情况下，组合性能数据可以简单地将来自该一组数据库中的每个数据库的性能数据组合到聚合总量中。 [0080] In some cases, a combination of performance data may simply be a combination of performance data from the database for each set of the database to a total amount of the polymerization. 例如，表示存储器使用量的组合性能数据可以包括被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的每个数据库的存储器使用量的聚合总量。 For example, it represents the amount of memory usage data may comprise a combination of properties selected total polymerization amount of memory a set of the database Gan shifts for each database. 在另一个例子中，表示使用量(读/写）的组合性能数据也可以是来自被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的每个数据库的使用量的聚合总量。 In another example, it represents the amount (read / write) the combination of properties derived from the data may be selected for the total amount of the polymerizable group database Gan shift of each database.
[0081] 在其它情况下，组合性能数据可以代之以利用可通过组合存储在被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的数据来实现的协同效果、冗余和/或其它优势。 [0081] In other cases, it may instead use the performance data may be selected by the synergistic effect of a combination of storing the data set in the database Gan shift achieved, redundancy and / or other advantages. 例如，该组合可以消除冗余数据，并从而降低组合性能数据的总存储器使用量。 For example, the composition can eliminate redundant data, and thereby reducing the total memory usage of a combination of performance data. 在另一个例子中，该组合可以为压缩算法提供更大的收益，从而也减少了组合的存储器使用量。 In another example, the combination may provide greater benefits for the compression algorithm, thereby also reducing the amount of memory used in combination.
[0082] 应该理解，组合性能数据可以包括除原始度量之外的信息类型。 [0082] It should be appreciated that the performance data may comprise a combination of types of information other than the original measure. 例如，组合性能数据可以包括解析被分配给被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的每个数据库的各个标识的标识。 For example, performance data may include parsing combination identifier is assigned to each identifier is selected for a set of the shift Gan database for each database. 例如，该一组数据库中的每个数据库可以具有与一组安全规程和/或要求相关联的安全标识。 For example, a set of database and the database may each have a secure identity and a set of safety rules and / or requirements associated. 组合性能数据可以包括根据来自源数据库的各个安全标识得到的安全标识。 Performance data may comprise a combination of security identification according to various security identification obtained from the source database. 将高安全性数据库与低安全性数据库组合会导致对应于高安全性的组合性能标识。 The high security database and database security will lead to a combination of low high security corresponding to the identified combination of properties.
[0083] 在另一个例子中，组合性能数据可以包括期间组合数据库可能不可用的最大时间量。 [0083] In another example, the performance data may comprise a combination of the maximum amount of time during which the composition of the database may not be available. 这可以被称为恢复时间目标。 This can be called a recovery time objective. 被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的每个数据库可以包括由例如合同义务设定的不同恢复时间目标。 A set is selected for the shift in the database Gan Each database may include, for example, different recovery time objectives set contractual obligations. 组合性能数据可以利用来自源数据库的各个恢复时间目标的最小值、最大值、平均值和/或任何其它算术组合来制定组合恢复时间目标。 Performance data may use a combination of the minimum value of the respective target recovery time from the source database, maximum, average, and / or any other mathematically combined to develop a combination of recovery time goals.
[0084] 在另一个例子中，组合性能数据可以包括维护窗口标识。 [0084] In another example, the performance data may comprise a combination of the maintenance window identifier. 被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的每个数据库可以被分配单独的维护窗口，在该维护窗口期间数据库可以被离线以便迀移。 A set is selected for the shift in the database Gan each database may be assigned a separate maintenance window, during which the database maintenance window may be shifted off to Gan. 如果多个数据库具有类似的维护窗口，则组合性能数据可以包括指示将不存在维护窗口的标识，其向客户指示将这一组数据库迀移到第二数据库系统可能需要附加的维护窗口调度。 If multiple databases with similar maintenance window, the combined performance data may include an indication of the absence of the maintenance window identifier, which indicates that the client group database to a second database system Gan may require additional maintenance schedule window.
[0085] 在一些实施例中，用于传统数据库之一的性能数据可能不与另一个传统数据库的性能数据兼容。 [0085] In some embodiments, performance data for one of a conventional database performance data may be incompatible with another conventional database. 例如，用于第一数据库的硬件可能使用与第二数据库的硬件不兼容的处理器。 For example, the hardware used for the first database may not be compatible with the hardware of the second database processor. 因此，简单地比较处理时间（通常以每秒的读/写来测量)可能不理想。 Thus, simply comparing the processing time (typically per second read / write measured) may not be ideal. 这些实施例可以在被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库上规范化性能数据，以便生成组合性能数据。 These embodiments may be selected for the performance of a set of normalized database Gan shifted data to generate combined data performance. 例如，当源数据库将在目标第二数据库系统中被组合时，可以使用诸如SPECint的标准化基准来提供对源数据库中的计算能力的规范化测量。 For example, when the source database to the target are combined in a second database system, it may be used as a standardized reference SPECint to provide normalized measurement of the source database and computing power.
[0086] 该方法附加地可以包括提供关于该一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示(708)。 [0086] The method may additionally comprise a set of databases that provide information about whether it should be moved to a second database system Gan or more indications (708). 该一个或多个指示可以以指示该数据库能够或不能被合并的方式来被呈现。 The one or more indications may indicate that the database may or may not be combined manner to be presented. 该一个或多个指示可以传达该一组数据库是否应该同处于单个机器上或诸如工程化系统的一组数据库资源上。 The one or more indications whether the group can communicate with the database should be in a single machine or a set of database resources such as engineered systems. 该一个或多个指示也可以以图形格式来被呈现，该图形格式分配指示数据库可以被合并但需要考虑附加问题的百分比或中间标识。 The one or more indications may also be presented in a graphic format, the graphic form indicating allocation database may be combined, but need to be considered or intermediate percentages identified additional problems. 例如，一种实施例可以使用绿色/黄色/红色指示系统，其中，黄色指示组合性能数据中的一些揭示了客户可能关心的区域。 For example, one embodiment may use green / yellow / red indicator system, wherein some of the yellow indicator composition disclosed in the performance data in the customer area may be of interest.
[0087] 在一些实施例中，该一个或多个指示可以通过上述门户被呈现为表示组合性能数据的不同类别和被分配给每个类别的迀移得分的列表。 [0087] In some embodiments, the one or more indications may be presented as representing different categories and each category is assigned to Gan combination of properties shifting of the data by the above list of scores portal. 通常，该一个或多个指示可以被划分为一组定量成分和一组定性成分。 Typically, the one or more indications may be divided into a set of a set of qualitative and quantitative composition ingredients. 该组定量成分可以描述第二数据库系统的计算硬件是否能够操作被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库的组合。 The set of components may be described quantitatively whether the calculated second database system hardware is operable to select the combination of a set of database Gan shift. 这些指示可以针对第二数据库系统的一组技术规范或硬件能力来测量。 These instructions may be measured for a set of specifications or hardware capabilities of the second database system. 例如，一个指示可以提供被组合的这组数据库的总存储器使用量以及目标数据库的可用存储器连同关于组合数据库是否将适合目标数据库的指示符。 For example, the indication may provide a total memory usage of available memory in the set of databases are combined, and the target database along with an indicator as to whether the combination of the target database for the database. 在另一个例子中，组合数据库的处理器使用量可以与目标数据库的可用处理能力连同关于目标数据库是否能够处理组合数据库的工作负载的指示符进行比较。 In another example, the processor may be used in an amount in combination with the database of available processing power target database along with an indicator as to whether the target workload database can be a database of treatment compositions are compared.
[0088] 该组定性成分可以指示迀移数据库时的非硬件/技术考量。 [0088] The component group may indicate a qualitative shift Gan non-hardware / technical considerations when a database. 例如，合并具有不同安全性要求的数据库可以通过给组合数据库分配源数据库中的最高安全级别而在技术上实现;但是，出于商业原因，增强某些数据的安全性可能不是所期望的。 For example, a database merge with different security requirements can be achieved in the art by providing a combination of the highest security level assigned to the database in the source database; however, for commercial reasons, to enhance the security of some of the data may not be desirable. 也可能存在商业原因使得数据保持独立并且分离对每个物理数据库都可访问的员工列表。 Business reasons may exist so that data remain independent and separate lists for each employee can access the physical database. 其它定性成分可以包括关于维护窗口、可用性、数据完整性和备份存储要求、物理位置要求、与其它传统系统的兼容性等的指示。 Other ingredients may include information about the qualitative maintenance window, availability, and integrity of the backup data storage requirements, the physical location requirements, indicating compatibility with other systems such as conventional.
[0089] 在一些实施例中，该一个或多个指示也可以包括可能可用于使得能够迀移或最小化所涉及的风险的选项。 [0089] In some embodiments, the one or more indications may also include possible shifts can be used to enable or options Gan risks involved minimized. 例如，指示之一可以包括这样的建议：目标数据库使用压缩，并且通过这样做，组合的源数据库将物理上适合目标数据库。 For example, one indication can include a recommendation: target database using compression, and by doing so, the combination of the source database is physically suitable for the target database. 在另一个例子中，指示之一可以包括维护窗口针对源数据库之一进行调整的建议。 In another example, one indication may include maintenance windows adjusted for one source database of recommendations. 在另一个例子中，指示之一可以包括这样的建议:源数据库对要被去除的冗余数据执行搜索，并且通过这样做，组合数据库可以物理上适合目标数据库。 In another example, one indication can include a recommendation: performing a search for the source database data redundancy is to be removed, and by doing so, a combination of the database may be adapted to physically target database.
[0090] 应该理解，在图7中示出的具体步骤提供了根据本发明的各种实施例对迀移方案进行建模的特定方法。 [0090] It should be appreciated that the specific steps illustrated embodiments provide a particular method of modeling Gan shift scheme in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention in FIG. 其它的步骤顺序也可以根据备选的实施例被执行。 Other sequences of steps may also be performed according to alternative embodiments. 例如，本发明的备选实施例可以以不同的次序执行以上列出的步骤。 For example, an alternative embodiment of the present invention may perform the steps outlined above in a different order. 此外，在图7中示出的各个步骤可以包括多个子步骤，这些子步骤可以以适于各个步骤的各种顺序来执行。 Further, each step illustrated in FIG. 7 may include a plurality of sub-steps, sub-steps may be adapted in various sequences to perform various steps. 此外，取决于特定的应用，可以添加或去除附加的步骤。 Further, depending on the particular application, additional steps may be added or removed. 本领域普通技术人员将识别出许多变型、修改和更改。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that many variations, modifications and alterations.
[0091] 上述例子并不意味着要成为在对数据库的预期迀移进行建模时感兴趣的定量指示和定性指示的类型的详尽列表。 [0091] The above examples are not meant to be an exhaustive list of types of quantitative and qualitative indication of indication of interest at the time of the expected shift Gan database modeling. 接下来的是对可以由图6的门户提供的若干个界面的描述。 The following is a description of the portal may be provided by a plurality of FIG. 6 interface. 可以使用这些界面来帮助客户走过数据库迀移建模过程，并且提供上述指示，以便客户可以做出关于迀移是否应该进行的决定。 You can use these interfaces to help customers move through the database Gan modeling process, and provides the instruction, so that customers can make a decision on whether it should be a shift Gan. 再一次，这些界面仅仅是示例性的而不是要进行限制。 Again, these interfaces are exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
[0092] 图8示出了根据一些实施例的、用于选择源数据库和目标数据库的界面800。 [0092] FIG 8 illustrates some embodiments, an interface for selecting the source and target database 800 according to. 界面800可以作为如上所述的云支持服务中的门户被提供。 Interface 800 may be provided as a cloud service support portal as described above. 因此，除了对数据库迀移方案进行建模之外，许多服务可以通过该门户来被提供。 Therefore, in addition to the database Gan shift program is modeled, many services can be provided through the portal. 各种服务可以通过界面800的菜单来被提供， 并且"云建模"可以从可用的服务中被选择。 Variety of services may be provided through the interface menu 800, and the "cloud model" may be selected from the services available. 这种选择可以指导门户检索由网关存储在客户系统本地上的性能数据并且计算要通过门户显示以供客户进行分析的组合性能数据。 Such selection may guide the portal to retrieve performance data stored by the gateway on the local client system and a combination of computing performance data displayed through the portal for the customer analysis. [0093]界面800可以包括进度条802,该进度条允许用户看到关于整个建模过程的他们已完成的进度。 [0093] interface 800 can include a progress bar 802, the progress bar allows the user to see the progress on the entire modeling process they have done. 建模过程中的初始步骤可以是选择源系统和目的地系统。 The initial step of the modeling process may be to select the source system and a destination system. 可以使用源选择控件804从被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中添加和去除源。 Source selection control 804 can be selected for the shift of a set of database Gan added and removed from the source. 点击"添加源"按钮可以允许客户选择通过门户注册的现有系统。 Click on the "Add Source" button allows customers to select an existing system through the portal to register. 类似地，目的地选择控件806可以允许客户为建模过程添加或去除目的地硬件和/或软件。 Similarly, the destination selection control 806 can allow customers to add or remove destinations hardware and / or software for the modeling process. 例如，用户可以选择经由云服务远程操作的工程化硬件系统。 For example, the user can select via remote operation of cloud services engineered hardware systems. 可以向基于云的存储服务添加一个或多个传统数据库作为用于数据迀移的源。 You can add one or more conventional database to a cloud-based storage service as a data source for Gan shift.
[0094] 在选择源数据库和目的地数据库之后，门户可以接下来允许客户查看和分析与源数据库相关联的性能数据。 [0094] After selecting the source database and destination database, the portal allows customers to view and may be followed by analysis of performance data associated with the source database. 图9示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析被选择用于迀移的一组数据库的存储器使用量的界面900。 FIG 9 shows an embodiment of some embodiments, are selected for analysis for the memory usage of a set of database interface 900 Gan shift. 界面900包括图902,该图示出了各种被选择的数据库在最近30天的相对存储器使用量。 FIG. 902 includes interface 900, which shows the relative amount of memory the last 30 days of the various databases is selected. 这种类型的界面可以允许用户确定哪些数据库应该被添加和从选择中被去除。 This type of interface may allow a user to determine which database should be added and removed from the selection. 例如，界面900可以揭示一个非常大的数据库被包括在选择中。 For example, the interface 900 may reveal a very large database is included in the selection. 客户可以去除该大数据库，以便在目标系统中容纳更多较小的数据库。 Customers can remove the large database, in order to accommodate more small database in the target system.
[0095] 存储器使用量只是对于被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库可以被查看的性能数据的一个例子。 [0095] The memory usage is just an example for the selected performance data for a set of the shift Gan database may be viewing. 菜单904可以允许客户为源数据库选择其它类型的性能数据。 Menu 904 may allow the customer to select the source database that other types of performance data. 例如，环境详细信息、数据库存储信息、数据库特征、和/或其它性能数据也可以通过界面900来提供。 For example, environment details, a database for storing information, wherein the database, and / or other performance data may be provided through the interface 900. 客户可以选择与期望的一组性能数据相关联的选项标签(tab)，以便通过门户来查看该性能数据。 Customers can select a desired set of performance data associated tab (tab), in order to view the performance data through the portal.
[0096] 图10示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库的I/O 操作的界面1000。 [0096] FIG. 10 illustrates embodiments according to some embodiments for the analysis is selected for a set of database I Gan shift / O interface 1000 operation. 如同存储器使用量一样，界面1000可以通过在界面1000的顶部处的标签之一而得到。 As the same amount of memory, interface 1000 may be obtained by one of the tabs at the top of the 1000 interface. 图1002可以显示在诸如过去30天的特定时间间隔内物理读和/或写的平均次数。 FIG 1002 may be displayed within the physical read and / or write the average number of times a particular time interval such as the last 30 days. 其它类型的图可以显示数据库读和/或写的最大值、最小值和/或其它算术测量。 FIG other types of databases can be displayed and read / write or the maximum, minimum, and / or other arithmetic measurement.
[0097] 图11示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析被应用到被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库的补丁的数量的界面1100。 [0097] FIG. 11 shows, according to some, for analysis is applied to the patch is selected for a set of database Gan shift amount 1100 of an embodiment of an interface. 界面1100可以包括图1102,该图示出了被应用到该组中的每个数据库的关键补丁的相对数量。 FIG interface 1100 may include 1102, which shows the relative number is applied to each database in the set of critical patches. 这种信息可以帮助客户将具有类似补丁数量的数据库分组在一起，以用于迀移到同一目标数据库。 This information can help customers have a similar number of database patches grouped together for Gan moved to the same target database. 补丁数量可能与每个数据库所需的维护量相关， 并且对需要类似维护量的数据库进行分组会是有利的。 The number of patches may be related to the amount of maintenance required for each database, and the need for a similar amount of maintenance of the database group would be beneficial.
[0098] 界面900、界面1000和界面1100都可以被客户使用来分析与被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库中的每个数据库相关联的性能数据。 [0098] interface 900, interface 1000 and interface 1100 can be used to analyze the customer with the selected set of performance data for the database in each of the shift Gan associated database. 被选择用于迀移的该一组数据库以及目标数据库或第二数据库系统可以被统称为迀移方案或迀移配置。 Gan shift is selected for a set of databases and the target database or the second database system can be referred to as Gan Gan shift or shift configuration program. 在查看源数据库的性能数据之后，基于云的门户可以下一步提供用于分析到目标数据库的特定迀移方案的组合性能数据的界面。 After reviewing the performance of the source database data, cloud-based portal may provide an interface for the next data for a particular combination of properties for Gan shift to the target database analysis program.
[0099] 图12示出了根据一些实施例的、用于配置分析的界面1200。 [0099] FIG. 12 illustrates some embodiments, the interface 1200 for configuring according to the analysis. 界面1200允许用户确定系统是否被配置为会对到第二数据库系统的迀移造成问题的方式。 Interface 1200 allows the user to determine whether the system is configured to have a second database system Gan shift means to cause problems. 各种图、图表、表和其它图形元件可以显示关键问题、问题的严重性、问题的数量、得分、与商业规则和其它技术要求的顺应性等等。 Various figures, charts, tables, and other graphical elements may display a number of key issues compliance, the seriousness of the problem, the problem, the score, the business rules and other technical requirements and the like. 界面1200可以为客户提供快速地分析迀移方案的概览。 1200 interface can provide rapid analysis overview Gan shift program. 从界面1200中， 客户可以深入到组合性能数据的具体细节。 1200 from the interface, the customer can drill down to the details of data combination of properties.
[0100]图13示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析在目标数据库系统上的存储器使用量的界面1300。 [0100] FIG. 13 illustrates embodiments according to some embodiments for the analysis of the database system on the target amount of memory interface 1300. 界面1300的图示出了两个源数据库在迀移到目标数据库之后的组合的存储器使用量1306。 Memory usage after the combination interface 1300 is illustrated showing two source database to the target database Gan 1306. 可以为评估使用多个阈值。 A plurality of thresholds may be used for the evaluation. 阈值1302可以被认为是不允许存储器使用量超过的硬阈值(在这种情况下为100%)。 The threshold value 1302 may be considered a hard allowed memory usage exceeds a threshold (in this case 100%). 阈值1304可以被认为是指示存储器使用量的期望最大水平的软阈值。 The threshold value 1304 may be considered as an indication of the amount of memory desired maximum level soft threshold.
[0101] 在由界面1300示出的例子中，组合的存储器使用量1306不超过阈值1302或阈值1304中的任一阈值。 [0101] In the example illustrated by the interface 1300, the combined amount of memory does not exceed the threshold value 1306 1302 or any thresholds 1304. 在一些实施例中，如果存储器使用量的峰值超过阈值1304,则警告（例如黄色)可以被呈现在关于数据库是否应该被组合的一个或多个指示中。 In some embodiments, if the peak memory usage exceeds a threshold 1304, then a warning (e.g., yellow) may be present in one or more databases whether the indication should be combined. 类似地，如果存储器使用量的平均值超过阈值1304,则严重错误（例如，红色）可以被呈现在该一个或多个指示中。 Similarly, if the average amount of memory usage exceeds a threshold 1304, then a serious error (e.g., red) may be presented in one or more of the indications. 在一些实施例中，当警告由黄色指示并且严重错误由红色指示时，则没有错误会由绿色指示。 In some embodiments, Yellow indicates a warning when a serious error and a red indicator, there are no error is indicated by green.
[0102] 图14示出了根据一些实施例的、用于分析在目标数据库系统上的CPU使用量的界面1400。 [0102] FIG. 14 illustrates embodiments according to some embodiments, CPU usage for analysis on the target database system interface 1400. 界面1400可以非常类似于界面1300。 Interface 1400 may interface very similar to 1300. 硬阈值和软阈值两者都可以被使用，并且目标数据库上的组合系统的CPU使用量的峰值和平均值都不超出软阈值。 Both soft and hard threshold threshold value can be used, and the CPU use amount of the composition on the target database system peak and average not exceed the soft threshold value. 可以对超过软阈值的值给出警告，并且可以对超出软阈值的平均值触发严重错误。 May issue a warning to the soft value exceeds the threshold value, and can trigger a serious error of the mean exceeds the soft threshold.
[0103] 图15示出了根据一些实施例的、用于建议迀移方案是否应该被执行的界面1500。 [0103] FIG. 15 shows a program interface is Gan shift should be performed in accordance with some embodiments, for the 1500 recommendations. 可以通知客户建模练习已完成。 You can inform the customer modeling exercise has been completed. 也可以向客户给出建模练习的通过/失败/警告状态。 Modeling exercises can also be given to customers pass / fail / warning status. 在该实施例中，每种评估类别(磁盘预测、存储器预测、CPU预测、磁盘使用量、数据库特征等)都已通过并且用绿色标记。 In this embodiment, each of the evaluation categories (disk prediction, the prediction memory, the CPU prediction, disk usage, database features, etc.) and have passed with the green marker. 因此，建模练习的整体状态是"通过"。 Therefore, the overall state of the modeling exercise is "through." 界面1500允许用户快速地做出关于迀移方案的决定，而无需深入到每种评估类别的具体细节。 1500 interface allows the user to make decisions about Gan shift program quickly, without having to go deep into the details of each assessment category.
[0104] 图16示出了根据一些实施例的、用于为迀移方案提供建议的界面1600。 [0104] FIG. 16 illustrates an interface in accordance with some embodiments for providing advice Gan 1600 shift scheme. 可以提供建议，以便目标数据库的性能将得到改善。 Can provide advice to the target database performance will be improved. 在其中迀移方案提供了对严重错误或警告的指示的情况下，可以提供建议，以减轻严重错误和/或警告。 In the case where the Gan shift program provides an indication of a serious error or warning, and can provide recommendations to mitigate the serious errors and / or warnings. 在界面1600的例子中，建议可以向客户通知数据压缩可以提高一个或多个目标数据库的性能。 In the example interface 1600, it is recommended to inform data compression can improve the performance of one or more target databases to customers.
[0105] 在以上描述中，描述了覆盖数据库建模服务的某些方面的界面。 [0105] In the above description, certain aspects of the interface database modeling coverage and services. 应当指出，建模服务的其它方面可以在还没有被明确描述的其它界面中被提供。 It should be noted that other aspects of modeling services can be provided in other interface has not been explicitly described. 例如，界面可以描述与被选择用于迀移的一组数据库相关的安全报告。 For example, the interface may be described with a selected set of databases related to security for the shift report Gan. 另一个界面可能描述该一组数据库的可用性。 Another interface may describe a set of availability of the database. 另一个界面可能描述该一组数据库的数据完整性或"数据保护"方面。 Another possible interface description data integrity of the database or a set of "data protection" aspect. 因此，本文所呈现的界面仅仅是示例性的，并且不是要进行限制。 Thus, the interface presented herein are merely exemplary, and are not intended to be limiting.
[0106] 在上述描述中，为了说明的目的，方法以特定的次序被描述。 [0106] In the above description, for purposes of illustration, methods were described in a particular order. 应当认识到，在可替代的实施例中，这些方法可以以与所描述的次序不同的次序来执行。 It should be appreciated that, in alternative embodiments, these methods may be performed in a different order in the described order. 还应当认识到，上述方法可以由硬件组件来执行，或者可以以机器可执行指令的序列而被体现，这些指令可以用来使诸如通用处理器或专用处理器或用指令进行编程的逻辑电路的机器执行这些方法。 It should also be appreciated that the above method may be performed by hardware components or may be a sequence of machine-executable instructions are embodied may be used to instructions such as a general purpose processor or special-purpose processor or programmed by instruction logic circuit machine to perform these methods. 这些机器可执行指令可以被存储在一个或多个机器可读介质上，诸如CD-ROM或其它类型的光盘、软盘、ROM、RAM、EPROM、EEPROM、磁卡或光学卡、闪存或适于存储电子指令的其它类型的机器可读介质。 These machine executable instructions may be stored in one or more machine-readable storage medium, such as a CD-ROM or other types of optical disks, floppy disks, ROM, RAM, EPROM, EEPROM, magnetic or optical cards, flash memory, or suitable for storing electronic other types of machine readable medium. 可替代地，这些方法可以由硬件和软件的组合来执行。 Alternatively, these methods may be performed by a combination of hardware and software.
1. 一种对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模的方法，该方法包括： 收集与第一数据库系统中的多个数据库相关联的性能数据； 接收对所述多个数据库中要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择； 利用所述性能数据中的至少一些性能数据计算估计所述一组数据库将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据;及提供关于所述一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示，其中所述一个或多个指示基于所述组合性能数据。 1. A method for the expected database Gan shift between the plurality of database systems modeling, the method comprising: collecting performance data from the first database system associated with the plurality of databases; receiving said plurality of databases Gan to select a group in the database to a second database system; using at least some data to calculate the estimated performance of the database to perform a set of how well a combination of the second performance data on the performance data of the database system; and provide information on whether the set of databases should be moved to a second database system Gan or more indications, wherein said one or more indications based on the combined performance data.
2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述性能数据在接收对所述一组数据库的选择之前被收集和存储。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the performance data prior to receiving a selection of a set of the database is collected and stored.
3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中： 所述性能数据由在第一数据库系统上操作的数据库代理收集;及所述组合性能数据在由第二数据库系统的提供者操作的基于云的服务处远程地被计算。 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein: said performance data collected by a database agent on the first operation of the database system; and the combined performance data based on a second cloud provider database by the operating system service remotely be calculated.
4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述一组数据库包括多于一个的数据库，并且其中该多于一个的数据库要被迀移到在第二数据库系统中的单个数据库。 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said database comprises a set of more than one database, and wherein the more than one database to be moved to Gan single database in the second database system.
5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述一个或多个指示包括： 描述第二数据库系统的计算硬件是否能够根据一组技术规范促进所述一组数据库的定量成分;及描述所述一组数据库是否能够根据一组商业规则在第二数据库系统上一起操作的定性成分。 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said one or more indications comprises: describes whether the second computing hardware database system capable of promoting a set of quantitative composition of the database from a set of specifications; and the description qualitative database component can be set according to whether a set of business rules operate together on a second database system.
6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述一个或多个指示包括从包括以下项的组中的一个或多个选择： 所述一组数据库的组合的平均性能超过阈值的第一指示； 所述一组数据库的组合的峰值性能超过所述阈值的第二指示;及所述峰值性能和所述平均性能都不超过阈值的第三指示。 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein said indication comprises one or more of the following items from a group comprising one or more selected: a combination of a first indication of the average performance of a set of database exceeds a threshold value ; peak performance of the combination of a set of databases second indication exceeds the threshold value; and the peak performance of the average performance and do not exceed the third threshold value indicated.
7. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中关于所述一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的所述一个或多个指示通过由第二数据库系统的提供者操作的远程云服务的门户来呈现。 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein said database to whether the set should be moved to the second Gan or more of a database system is indicated by the second remote cloud provider database by the operating system services portal to render.
8. 如权利要求1所述的方法，还包括将所述性能数据从第一模式转换到第二模式，其中： 第一模式由第一数据库系统的关系数据库管理器使用;及第二模式被用于预期数据库迀移。 8. The method according to claim 1, further comprising converting said performance data from the first mode to the second mode, wherein: the first mode is used by the relational database management system, first database; and the second mode is for the intended database Gan shift.
9. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述一个或多个指示包括所述一组数据库的组合在第二数据库系统中所需的组合存储空间。 9. The method according to claim 1, wherein said composition comprises one or more indications of the set of databases required in the second database storage system combination.
10. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述一个或多个指示包括所述一组数据库的组合在第二数据库系统中所需的组合处理器工作负载。 10. The method according to claim 1, wherein said composition comprises one or more indications of the set of databases required in the second database system processor workload composition.
11. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中所述一个或多个指示包括： 在所述一组数据库中的第一数据库与第一安全级别相关联的指示； 在所述一组数据库中的第二数据库与第二安全级别相关联的指示;及关于第一安全级别是否与第二安全级别兼容的指示。 11. The method according to claim 1, wherein said one or more indications comprises: a first database indicates that the first security level associated with the set of database; in the set of database indicating the second database with the second level of security associated; and the first indication of the level of security is compatible with the second security level.
12. -种包括一系列指令的计算机可读存储器，其中，当所述指令被一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器通过以下步骤来对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模： 收集与第一数据库系统中的多个数据库相关联的性能数据； 接收对所述多个数据库中要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择； 利用所述性能数据中的至少一些性能数据计算估计所述一组数据库将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据;及提供关于所述一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示，其中所述一个或多个指示基于所述组合性能数据。 12. - kind comprising a series of instructions in a computer-readable memory in which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to between a plurality of databases by the steps of the one or more processors Gan shift expected database modeling: collecting performance data of the first database system associated with the plurality of databases; receiving selection of the plurality of databases to a set of database to a second database system Gan; the use of estimating at least some of the performance data calculating a set of databases to perform a combination of performance data on how well the second database system performance data; and provide information about whether the database should be set to a second database system Gan one or more indications, wherein said one or more indications based on the combined performance data.
13. 如权利要求12所述的计算机可读存储器，其中所述一个或多个指示包括： 描述第二数据库系统的计算硬件是否能够根据一组技术规范促进所述一组数据库的定量成分;及描述所述一组数据库是否能够根据一组商业规则在第二数据库系统上一起操作的定性成分。 13. The computer readable memory according to claim, wherein said one or more indications comprises: describes whether the second computing hardware database system capable of promoting a set of quantitative composition of the database from a set of specifications; and the qualitative description of a set of components if the database can be a set of business rules in accordance with the second operating system database.
14. 如权利要求12所述的计算机可读存储器，其中所述一个或多个指示包括从包括以下项的组中的一个或多个选择： 所述一组数据库的组合的平均性能超过阈值的第一指示； 所述一组数据库的组合的峰值性能超过所述阈值的第二指示;及所述峰值性能和所述平均性能都不超过阈值的第三指示。 12 14. The computer-readable memory according to claim, wherein said one or more indications comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of the following group of items: the average performance of the combination of a set of database exceeds a threshold value first indication; peak performance of the combination of a set of databases second indication exceeds the threshold value; and the peak performance of the average performance and do not exceed the third threshold value indicated.
15. 如权利要求12所述的计算机可读存储器，其中关于所述一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的所述一个或多个指示通过由第二数据库系统的提供者操作的远程云服务的门户来呈现。 15. The computer readable memory according to claim 12, wherein said database to whether the set should be moved to the second database system Gan one or more indications provided by the database system by a second operation portal remote cloud services rendered.
16. -种系统，包括： 一个或多个处理器;及存储器，其与所述一个或多个处理器通信地耦合并且可被所述一个或多个处理器读取，并且包括一系列指令，其中，当所述指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器通过以下操作对多个数据库系统之间的预期数据库迀移进行建模： 收集与第一数据库系统中的多个数据库相关联的性能数据； 接收对所述多个数据库中要迀移到第二数据库系统的一组数据库的选择； 利用所述性能数据中的至少一些性能数据计算估计所述一组数据库将在第二数据库系统上执行得如何的组合性能数据;及提供关于所述一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的一个或多个指示，其中所述一个或多个指示基于所述组合性能数据。 16. - kind of system, comprising: one or more processors; and a memory with the one or more processors and may be communicatively coupled to the one or more processors read and comprising a series of instructions wherein, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors are expected database Gan shift between the plurality of database systems modeled by the following: the first collection a plurality of performance data associated with a database in a database system; receiving the plurality of databases to select a set of Gan database to a second database system; said performance data using at least some of the data to calculate the estimated performance the set of performance data from a database performs composition obtained how the second database system; and provide information on whether the set of databases should be moved to a second database system Gan or more indications, wherein said one or a plurality of performance data based on the combined indication.
17. 如权利要求16所述的系统，其中所述一个或多个指示包括： 描述第二数据库系统的计算硬件是否能够根据一组技术规范促进所述一组数据库的定量成分;及描述所述一组数据库是否能够根据一组商业规则在第二数据库系统上一起操作的定性成分。 17. The system according to claim 16, wherein said one or more indications comprises: describes whether the second computing hardware database system capable of promoting a set of quantitative composition of the database from a set of specifications; and the description qualitative database component can be set according to whether a set of business rules operate together on a second database system.
18. 如权利要求16所述的系统，其中所述一个或多个指示包括从包括以下项的组中的一个或多个选择： 所述一组数据库的组合的平均性能超过阈值的第一指示； 所述一组数据库的组合的峰值性能超过所述阈值的第二指示;及所述峰值性能和所述平均性能都不超过阈值的第三指示。 18. The system according to claim 16, wherein said indication comprises one or more of the following items from a group comprising one or more selected: a combination of a first indication of the average performance of a set of database exceeds a threshold value ; peak performance of the combination of a set of databases second indication exceeds the threshold value; and the peak performance of the average performance and do not exceed the third threshold value indicated.
19. 如权利要求16所述的系统，其中关于所述一组数据库是否应该被迀移到第二数据库系统的所述一个或多个指示通过由第二数据库系统的提供者操作的远程云服务的门户来呈现。 19. The system according to claim 16, wherein said database to whether the set should be moved to the second Gan or more of a database system is indicated by the second remote cloud provider database by the operating system services portal to render.
20. 如权利要求16所述的系统，其中所述一组数据库包括多于一个的数据库，并且其中所述多于一个的数据库要被迀移到在第二数据库系统中的单个数据库。 20. The system according to claim 16, wherein said database comprises a set of more than one database, and wherein said more than one database to be moved to Gan single database in the second database system.
CN201480039070.6A 2013-07-09 2014-07-08 Database Modeling and Analysis CN105556515A (en)
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