Source: http://www.google.com/patents/US20030132916?ie=ISO-8859-1&dq=5311516
Timestamp: 2014-07-10 11:51:51
Document Index: 525962920

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 10', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 10', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20', 'art 20']

Patent US20030132916 - Multi-purpose keyboard - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign in<nobr>Advanced Patent Search</nobr>PatentsMethods and apparatuses are disclosed for a keyboard. A removable part of a keyboard includes keyboard keys and stores identification data for indicating software for the particular removable keyboard or model of removable keyboard. The removable part of a keyboard can be combined with a fixed part of...http://www.google.com/patents/US20030132916?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US20030132916 - Multi-purpose keyboardAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS20030132916 A1Publication typeApplicationApplication numberUS 10/289,232Publication dateJul 17, 2003Filing dateNov 5, 2002Priority dateAug 6, 1999Also published asCA2388349A1, CN1385001A, EP1205031A1, EP1205031A4, US7091953, US7091955, WO2001011788A1Publication number10289232, 289232, US 2003/0132916 A1, US 2003/132916 A1, US 20030132916 A1, US 20030132916A1, US 2003132916 A1, US 2003132916A1, US-A1-20030132916, US-A1-2003132916, US2003/0132916A1, US2003/132916A1, US20030132916 A1, US20030132916A1, US2003132916 A1, US2003132916A1InventorsOren KramerOriginal AssigneeOren KramerExport CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManReferenced by (6), Classifications (14), Legal Events (8) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetMulti-purpose keyboardUS 20030132916 A1Abstract Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for a keyboard. A removable part of a keyboard includes keyboard keys and stores identification data for indicating software for the particular removable keyboard or model of removable keyboard. The removable part of a keyboard can be combined with a fixed part of the keyboard. A computer system can include the keyboard. Images(7) Claims(15)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0052] The above and other characteristics and advantages of the invention will be better understood through the following illustrative and non-limitative detailed description of preferred embodiments thereof, with reference to the appended drawings, wherein: [0053]FIG. 1 illustrates a �101-keys� keyboard, according to the prior art; [0054]FIG. 2 illustrates a keyboard, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention; [0055]FIG. 3 illustrates a dedicated keyboard layout, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention; [0056]FIG. 4 illustrates a keyboard for applications directed to young users, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, [0057]FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a keyboard, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention; and [0058]FIG. 6 schematically illustrates the folding of a removable part of the keyboard into three parts, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0059]FIG. 1 illustrates a �101 keys� keyboard, according to the prior art. Nowadays, the �101 keys� keyboard is the most commonly used keyboard. The keys 40 are installed in an immersed area 50. Such a keyboard is suitable for being use as an input device in text-related applications, such as word processors. However, when it comes to stick-games, this kind of keyboard is less efficient. Stick-games are better operated with a joystick, and the keyboard layout should be designed in such a way that the user will feel as if actually inside a cockpit. Moreover, the texture of the keys does not suit the purpose of the game at all. [0060] In order to manufacture dedicated keyboards with fewer expenses, according to the, disclosed invention, a keyboard may be separated into two parts: [0061] One part comprises the elements of the keyboard, which are useful for a variety of keyboards type, hereinafter called �the replaceable part of the keyboard�; [0062] The other part comprises elements that are typical of a dedicated keyboard, hereinafter called �the fixed part of the keyboard�. [0063] By setting the replaceable part of the keyboard on the fixed part of the keyboard, clicking a key causes the same effect as in a keyboard known from the prior art. [0064] As a result, the key contacts the electronic circuit. Due to this contact, a number that is associated with the key is submitted to the host computer. [0065] According to the disclosed invention, the following benefits are achieved: [0066] The keyboard may be designed according to its dedicated purpose, not merely applicable for a variety of purposes. This way the design fits its purpose in a better way than presently known in prior art. [0067] Since for many implementations, the presence of all 101 keys (as in the most commonly used keyboard) is not required, the keyboard may be designed such a way that the keys are gathered in small region. This way the keyboard becomes compact, and hence such a keyboard may be sold with a computer game or application. Furthermore, when using the same size of keyboard with fewer keys, the keys may be bigger, and hence easy to operate. [0068] Due to the fact that a dedicated keyboard is associated with a certain implementation(s), by detecting the type of the keyboard, the host computer may execute a program that is associated with the keyboard, or to allow the user to select one of the implementations associated with this keyboard. For example, a dedicated keyboard may be suitable for a variety of football games. [0069]FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b illustrate a keyboard, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. The keyboard is composed of two parts: The fixed part 10 and the replaceable part 20. FIG. 2a illustrates the combined keyboard, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2b illustrates the separate parts of a keyboard, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. [0070] The base 10 of the keyboard is fixed, while the removable part 20 of the keyboard may be replaced by another replaceable element. The keys 40 are installed in the removable part 20 of the keyboard. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the handles 60 are attached to the removable part 20 of the keyboard. Hence, the removable part 20 may be removed by lifting the handles 60. Of course the removable part 20 may be removed in other ways also. [0071] There are a variety of ways to fasten the removable part 20 of the keyboard to the fixed part 10 of the keyboard, such as a hooking mechanism, screwing mechanism, magnet mechanism, and sometimes even the weight of the removable part is adequate. There are also a variety of ways to establish contact between the removable and fixed parts of the keyboard. A combination of fastening mechanism and contact mechanism can also be used. [0072]FIG. 3 illustrates a dedicated keyboard layout, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. The keyboard is dedicated to operations related to the Internet. By pressing keys 31 to 36, the browser will be directed to the appropriate Web site. By clicking key 37, the browser will be directed to a Web page that contains links to search engines, such as Yahoo, Infoseek, etc. By clicking key 38, the current page will be printed. [0073] Although the keyboard in FIG. 3 is designed like the commonly used 101-keys keyboard, the size of key 31 is that of the keys F1 and F2 in FIG. 1 together. The same is true of keys 32 to 36. [0074]FIG. 4 illustrates a keyboard for applications directed to young users, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. The keys 40 are in different shapes, such as triangular, circular and heart-shaped. Due to the young age of the users of this keyboard, the number of keys is relatively small. [0075] Moreover, the user may individually design the layout of the keyboard, according to his needs. The keys 40 may be removed, and replaced with other keys, which have different icons and text. [0076] In the prior art, the user had to perform several operations in order to execute a program. For example, in Windows� based applications, the user has to go to the �Program files� section, and then select the program he wishes to use. The process may be simplified by �shortcuts�; however, not all users have the knowledge how to create a shortcut. Moreover, very young children cannot read, and therefore running an application without a desktop icon is impossible. [0077] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the type of the keyboard is detectable. The removable part 20 of the keyboard comprises an IC (Integrated Circuit) 70 which provides an individual code, by which the type of the keyboard is identified, and the base 10 of the keyboard comprise a data recognition device 80, which is able to detect the code that is stored in IC (Integrated Circuit) 70. [0078] Detecting the type of the keyboard simplifies the use of the host operation, since the host is directed to execute the application, to which the keyboard has been dedicated, to set the special settings of the application, and to suspend the application whenever the removable part of the keyboard is taken out. A special setting can be defined by the user or predefined by the software, which suits the user's preferences, such as small or large icons, different levels of guidance, etc. Using large icons, the user is exposed to less data than when using small icons, therefore small icons are usually more suitable for advanced users, whereas large icons are better suited for beginners. [0079] Whenever there are several programs using the same keyboard type, the software, which keeps track of the presence of the keyboard, may display a menu from which the user can select the appropriate program to be executed. For instance, the famous football game FIFA, has several versions, such as FIFA-98, FIFA-99, and so forth. Therefore, if different versions of the software are installed on the same host, the user should be given the option of selecting the version to be executed. [0080] Usually, there is a software component running on the host device, which operates as a �watchdog� that reacts whenever the code of the keyboard is changed. Technically, there are a variety of ways to program the watchdog, such as hooking the keyboard interrupt, as is known to any programmer skilled in the art. [0081] According to an embodiment of the invention, the detection of the unique ID of the keyboard is performed by a physical contact in a way similar to the insertion of electronic cards into the computer sockets. [0082] According to another embodiment of the invention, detection of the unique ID of the keyboard is performed by electro-optical means. For example, a set of photoelectric cells resides on the fixed part of the keyboard. The removable part of the keyboard contains a light source that lights up some of the photoelectric cells, while some of the cells remain unlighted. The lighted cells may be considered as �1� and the unlighted cells may be considered as �0�. Therefore, a binary representation is comprised, which represents the ID of the keyboard. [0083] According to another embodiment of the invention, detection of the unique number of the keyboard is performed by wireless transmission between the removable part 20 of the keyboard and the base 10 of the keyboard. For this purpose, it is possible to use a short-range transmitter. The transmitter resides on the removable part of the keyboard, while the receiver resides on the fixed part of the keyboard. [0084] Alternatively, reading the information embedded in the removable part 20 of the keyboard is done by RF transmission, which provides the energy required for the operation of the memory device 70, in which the ID is embedded. This way, the memory device 70 is �passive�. [0085] According to another embodiment of the invention, the identification of the keyboard type is carried out by a permanent contact, which causes an effect of permanently pressing a single or a group of keys. In this case, the ID is the combination of the activated key(s). A watchdog software component that runs on the host computer keeps track of the combination of the pressed keys. Upon changing of the combination, the watchdog checks for the permanency of the new combination for a predefined period. If the combination sustains this period, then the watchdog software component performs the operations associated with the identified type of keyboard. [0086] For example, the projection turns on the �F′� and the �T� characters. Whenever the watchdog software component detects that the �F� and �T� characters were pressed for a period of 3 seconds, it activates the operations associated with the FIFA game. [0087]FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a keyboard, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. [0088] According to the prior art, the sensors 11 are located such a way that pressing a key 40 moves it down, where it then touches a sensor 11. As a result, the circuitry embedded in the keyboard translates the state of the sensors to digital values that represent the appropriate keys. These values are conveyed to the host. [0089] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foundation of the keys is removable. Since there is no electrical connection between the keys 40 and the sensors 11, removal of the keys cannot cause any short circuit. Therefore, the keys may be removed without causing any interference with the host's operation. [0090]FIG. 6 schematically illustrates the folding of a removable part of the keyboard into three parts, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. This attribute decreases the size needed for storing the removable part of the keyboard. Therefore, the removable part of the keyboard may be packed with the other parts of a computer game or application, such as CD and manual, in a compact pack, and be sold this way. Moreover, since the number of keys needed for various implementations is very small, it is possible to design the removable part 20 of the keyboard in such a way that all the keys will be concentrated in a small area; hence, its size will be compact. [0091] The separation between the removable part and the base of the keyboard provides more features, which may be useful for developing new applications and implementations. For instance, some effort has been made to provide a secure access on purchase operations through the Internet, such as �smart cards� whereby the user inserts an appropriate reader into the computer. Since such a reader is not needed for any other application, its presence in personal computers is very rare. However, according to the invention, the removable part of the keyboard may be used with the appropriate circuitry as a �smart card� which operates as an identification card. This way there is no need to use smart-card readers, and a new gateway is opened for the users to carry out e-commerce. [0092] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the keyboard may comprise additional codes�some of them being embedded in the keyboard (such as the type of the removable part), and some of them being programmable (such as the user's ID). [0093] The removable part may actually be a plurality of parts. For instance, the keypad of the 101-key keyboard may be produced in two parts, which operate independently: the keypad produced as a separate part for the other keys, which reside on the other, rigid part of the keyboard. This way instead of the keypad, the user may use another part, which is associated with another application, such as a computer game or Internet-associated application. [0094] The above examples and description have of course been provided only for the purpose of illustration, and are not intended to limit the invention in any way. As will be appreciated by the skilled person, the invention can be carried out in a great variety of ways, employing more than one technique from those described above, all without exceeding the scope of the invention. Referenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS7003598Sep 18, 2002Feb 21, 2006Bright Entertainment LimitedRemote control for providing interactive DVD navigation based on user responseUS7091953Aug 3, 2000Aug 15, 2006Ideazon, Inc.Multi-purpose keyboardUS8629362Jul 11, 2012Jan 14, 2014Synerdyne CorporationKeyswitch using magnetic forceUS8686948Feb 3, 2012Apr 1, 2014Synerdyne CorporationHighly mobile keyboard in separable componentsUS20120188167 *Jan 21, 2011Jul 26, 2012Shao-Chieh TingContainable computer keyboardWO2005113094A1 *May 12, 2005Dec 1, 2005Chen PaulAn adaptable game controller* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification345/168International ClassificationG06F3/023, H03M11/00, G06F3/02Cooperative ClassificationG06F3/0219, G06F3/0238, G06F3/0221, G06F3/0224, G06F3/0202European ClassificationG06F3/02A6, G06F3/023P, G06F3/02A, G06F3/02A5, G06F3/02A9Legal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionApr 18, 2014SULPSurcharge for late paymentYear of fee payment: 7Apr 18, 2014FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 8Mar 28, 2014REMIMaintenance fee reminder mailedMay 21, 2010SULPSurcharge for late paymentMay 21, 2010FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4Mar 22, 2010REMIMaintenance fee reminder mailedOct 21, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: STEELSERIES APS, DENMARKFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:IDEAZON, INC.;REEL/FRAME:021709/0763Effective date: 20081016Feb 21, 2003ASAssignmentOwner name: IDEAZON, INC., ONTARIOFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KRAMER, OREN;REEL/FRAME:013792/0840Effective date: 20030207RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services©2012 Google