Source: https://ecode360.com/15089182
Timestamp: 2018-11-18 15:02:13
Document Index: 729813411

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66', '§ 66']

§ 66-1 Findings and declarations.
§ 66-3 Noise disturbance prohibited.
§ 66-4 Enumeration of prohibited noises.
§ 66-5 Prima facie evidence of noise disturbance.
§ 66-6 Exemptions.
§ 66-7 through § 66-9. (Reserved)
Chapter 66 Noise
Chapter 66: Noise Article I General Provisions
[Amended 3-22-2005 by G.O. No. 4-2005]
The making, creation or maintenance of loud, unnecessary, unnatural or unusual noises which are prolonged, unusual and unnatural in their time, place and use affect and are a detriment to the public health, comfort, convenience, safety, welfare and prosperity of the residents of the City of Yonkers.
The necessity in the public interest for the provisions and prohibitions hereinafter contained and enacted is declared as a matter of legislative determination and public policy, and it is further declared that the provisions and prohibitions hereinafter contained and enacted are in pursuance of and for the purpose of securing and promoting the public health, comfort, convenience, safety, welfare, prosperity and the peace and quiet of the City of Yonkers and its inhabitants.
[Added 3-22-2005 by Ord. No. 4-2005]
An educational or training establishment operated for a business, including the instruction of language, dance, fine or applied arts, martial arts, business, computers, trades, vocations, or the like.
[Added 3-22-2005 by G.O. No. 4-2005]
The practical unit of measurement for sound pressure level. The number of "decibels" of a measured sound is equal to 20 times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of the sound pressure of the measured sound to the sound pressure of a standard sound (20 micropascals); abbreviated "dB."
Any power equipment utilizing an electric or internal combustion engine, for the purposes of this code.
A sound-dissipative device or system for abating the sound of escaping gasses of an internal combustion engine.
Otherwise known as a "boom car," a personal or commercial vehicle with music amplification or reproduction equipment capable of emitting sound that is audible at distances exceeding the permissible limits established within this chapter.
An officer, building inspector or housing inspector of the City of Yonkers, trained in the measurement of sound or a City of Yonkers police officer. Said official is empowered to issue an appearance ticket for violation of this chapter.
Any real property or structures thereon that are either owned, leased or controlled by a governmental entity or used by members of the general public. "Public space" includes but is not limited to parks, sports fields, lots, etc.
Any place of education or instruction, other than a commercial school, college, university, theological seminary, convent, monastery, day-care center, children's day camp and religious retreat.
The sound pressure level measured in decibels with a sound-level meter set for A-weighting; "sound level" is expressed in "dBA."
An instrument used to measure sound level which conforms to Type 1 or Type 2 standards as specified by ANSI Specification S1.4-1971.
Any day that is not a legal holiday, and beginning on Monday at 7:00 a.m. and ending on the following Friday at 6:00 p.m.
The following acts are declared to be a violation of § 66-3. Said enumeration shall not be deemed to be exclusive.
Sound-reproduction systems: operating, playing or permitting the operation or playing of any radio, phonograph, tape player, compact disc player, television, receiver or similar device that reproduces or amplifies sound in such a manner as to create a noise disturbance for any person other than the operator of the device.
Loudspeakers and public-address systems: using or operating any loudspeaker, public-address system or similar device between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. of the following day such that the sound therefrom creates a noise disturbance across a residential real property line.
Animals and birds: owning, possessing or harboring any animal or bird that frequently or for continued duration makes or creates a noise disturbance across a residential real property line. A noise disturbance is created by a dog barking continually for 10 minutes or intermittently for 30 minutes.
Loading and unloading: loading, unloading, opening, closing or other handling of boxes, crates, containers, bales, cans, drums, refuse or similar objects or the pumped loading or unloading of materials in liquid, gaseous, powder or pellet form between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. the following day when the sound therefrom creates a noise disturbance across a residential real property line.
Motor vehicles: operating or permitting the operation of any motor vehicle or any auxiliary equipment attached to such a vehicle for a period of longer than five minutes in any sixty-minute period while the vehicle is stationary for reasons other than traffic congestion or emergency work on a public right-of-way or public space within 150 feet of a residential area or operating or permitting the operation of any motor vehicle so out of repair or in such a condition as to create a noise disturbance. No motor vehicle may be operated without a properly functioning muffler on a public right-of-way. The operation of a vehicle which is unmuffled or is equipped with straight pipes is a violation of this code. It shall be unlawful to operate a car radio or car stereo so that the sound produced is plainly audible at a distance of 25 or more feet from the vehicle. Drag racing, acceleration tests, any excessive burst of speed in a motor vehicle, or motorcycle or the operating of any vehicle in such a manner as to cause the tires thereof to squeal, on any street or highway within the City of Yonkers, shall be considered an annoyance and a hazard to the safety of the public. The registered owner of the vehicle, if present when the violation occurs, is in violation of this section. If the owner of the vehicle is not present, the violation will be served upon the person in charge or control of the vehicle, or anyone who assists in the production of the sound that is found to be in violation. The horn or signaling device on any motor vehicle may not be operated, except when used as a danger or traffic warning signal, and such operation must terminate when the danger has passed. It shall be unlawful for a motor vehicle to audibly sound a false alarm. It shall be unlawful for a vehicle to be equipped with a shaker switch or any other vibration or movement detecting device which contributes to or causes the vehicle to sound false alarms. An exterior alarm of a motor vehicle must not audibly sound for more than five minutes continuously or 10 minutes intermittently.
[Amended 3-22-2005 by G.O. No. 4-2005; 2-28-2017 by G.O. No. 3-2017]
Construction, repair and demolition: operating or permitting the operation of any tool or equipment used in construction, repair, demolition or excavation between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. the following day or at any time on weekends or legal holidays. Such operation does not constitute a violation if the tool or equipment is used in an emergency situation. This provision shall not apply to the following activities so long as they are operating within the time and volume parameters set forth by the regulating department(s): road maintenance/improvement on preexisting roads, on which daytime construction would prove disruptive of traffic flow; and home construction projects by the homeowner. All motorized equipment used in construction and demolition activity shall be operated with a muffler. At all other times, the limits set forth in Table I[1] do not apply to construction and demolition activities.
[Amended 3-22-2005 by G.O. No. 4-2005; 4-11-2017 by G.O. No. 6-2017]
Noncommercial or nonindustrial power tools used for landscaping and yard maintenance shall not be operated between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. on weekdays, or between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. on weekends or legal holidays, unless such activities can meet the applicable limits set forth in Table I.[2] All motorized equipment used in these activities shall be operated with a muffler. Notwithstanding the limits set forth in Table I, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. on weekdays, or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. on weekends or legal holidays, the sound levels from these power tools may not exceed 70 dBA when measured at or within the property line of an affected person, for a duration exceeding 15 minutes continuously or thirty minutes intermittently in any single day.
Commercial or industrial power tools used for landscaping and yard maintenance, excluding emergency work, shall not be operated within 200 feet of a residential property line between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. on weekdays, or between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. on weekends or legal holidays, unless such activities can meet the limits set forth in Table I.[3] All motorized equipment used in these activities shall be operated with a muffler. The limits set forth in Table I notwithstanding, the sound levels from these power tools may not exceed 70 dBA when measured at or within the property line of an affected person, for a duration exceeding 15 minutes continuously or thirty minutes intermittently in any single day, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. on weekdays, or between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. on weekends or legal holidays.
Sound devices on public transportation: operating, playing or permitting the operation or playing of any radio, phonograph, tape player, compact disc player, television receiver or similar device on or in any method of public transportation in such a manner that the sound from such device is audible to any other person.
Miscellaneous sound producers: creating or emitting a noise which constitutes a noise disturbance by any manner, including but not limited to a horn, siren, whistle, yell, shout, bell, musical instrument, tool, engine, etc.
The following shall be considered prima facie evidence of noise disturbance:[1]
A sound-level reading taken at a dwelling within a multi-dwelling-unit building, arising from any location within a multi-dwelling-unit building, above 50 dBA during the time period commencing at 7:00 a.m. and ending at 10:00 p.m.
A sound-level reading taken at a residential property, arising from another residential property, above 55 dBA during the time period commencing at 7:00 a.m. and ending at 10:00 p.m.
A sound-level reading taken at a residential property, arising from another residential property, above 50 dBA during the time period commencing at 10:00 p.m. and ending at 7:00 a.m. the next day.
A sound-level reading taken at a residential property, arising from a commercial property, an industrial property, a public space or a public right-of-way, above 70 dBA during the time period commencing at 7:00 am. and ending at 10:00 p.m.
A sound-level reading taken at a residential property, arising from a commercial property, an industrial property, a public space or a public right-of-way, above 50 dBA during the time period commencing at 10:00 p.m. and ending at 7:00 a.m. the next day.
A sound-level reading taken at a commercial property at any time, arising from any property source, above 70 dBA.
A sound-level reading taken at an industrial property at any time, arising from any property source, above 70 dBA.
A sound plainly audible at a distance of 50 feet from its source.
Editor's Note: See also Table I, which is included at the end of this chapter.
Sounds from motorized equipment such as domestic power tools, lawn mowers and garden equipment when operated between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., provided that they produce less than 85 dBA at or near any real property line of a residential property.
Sound for the bells or chimes of a church, synagogue or other house of worship.
Sound from a snow blower, snow thrower, electric snow shovel or snowplow used for the purpose of snow removal.
National warning system (NAWAS): systems used to warn the community of attack or imminent public danger such as flooding, explosion or hurricane.
Sounds from municipally sponsored construction projects, or repairs as ordered by the City Engineer or Commissioner of Department of Public Works.
The sounds in excess of 50 dBA as measured at a residential property, where such sounds are generated from an industrial or commercial facility described in Subsection K(1), provided further that the sound level from such facility does not increase beyond the sound level from the facility’s normal overall operations as of the effective date of this amendment.
[Added 12-8-2009 by G.O. No. 9-2009]
An industrial or commercial facility that does not meet the noise standards of § 66-5E or F of Chapter 66 of the Code due to the introduction of a residential use on an adjacent or nearby property due to a rezoning, a new land use, or a new occupancy in an otherwise existing building, where such new residential use begins on or after the effective date of this amendment, provided that this exemption applies solely with respect to such new residential use.