Source: https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=77.12&full=true
Timestamp: 2019-09-23 12:00:38
Document Index: 790595987

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 210', '§ 1', '§ 12', '§ 1', '§ 77', '§ 11', '§ 5992', '§ 302', '§ 3', '§ 53', '§ 13', '§ 13', '§ 1', '§ 77', '§ 12', '§ 5992', '§ 54', '§ 4', '§ 211', '§ 1', '§ 4', '§ 23', '§ 9', '§ 1', '§ 75', '§ 7', '§ 5780', '§ 8', '§ 11', '§ 5', '§ 24', '§ 11', '§ 75', '§ 51', '§ 5780', '§ 12', '§ 7', '§ 13', '§ 75', '§ 53', '§ 5780', '§ 13', '§ 10', '§ 1', '§ 14', '§ 75', '§ 6', '§ 5780', '§ 8', '§ 4', '§ 2', '§ 1', '§ 2', '§ 1', '§ 23', '§ 28', '§ 77', '§ 24', '§ 5992', '§ 14', '§ 18', '§ 75', '§ 10', '§ 5780', '§ 71', '§ 19', '§ 75', '§ 13', '§ 5780', '§ 3', '§ 5', '§ 3', '§ 23', '§ 112', '§ 13', '§ 3', '§ 4', '§ 4', '§ 4', '§ 4', '§ 3', '§ 15', '§ 216', '§ 38', '§ 2', '§ 7', '§ 4', '§ 25', '§ 334', '§ 2', '§ 1', '§ 2', '§ 30', '§ 1', '§ 12', '§ 33', '§ 77', '§ 27', '§ 5992', '§ 3', '§ 32', '§ 1', '§ 7', '§ 1', '§ 32', '§ 4', '§ 4', '§ 31', '§ 1', '§ 32', '§ 17', '§ 27', '§ 34', '§ 77', '§ 28', '§ 5992', '§ 983', '§ 947', '§ 998', '§ 923', '§ 63', '§ 29', '§ 335', '§ 1', '§ 36', '§ 1', '§ 2', '§ 3', '§ 983', '§ 913', '§ 984', '§ 971', '§ 1', '§ 999', '§ 924', '§ 14', '§ 11', '§ 2', '§ 37', '§ 3', '§ 17', '§ 217', '§ 6', '§ 557', '§ 33', '§ 218', '§ 30', '§ 38', '§ 1', '§ 77', '§ 30', '§ 5992', '§ 219', '§ 31', '§ 39', '§ 77', '§ 3', '§ 31', '§ 5992', '§ 34', '§ 32', '§ 40', '§ 77', '§ 32', '§ 5992', '§ 63', '§ 1', '§ 33', '§ 41', '§ 77', '§ 33', '§ 5992', '§ 8', '§ 20', '§ 73', '§ 14', '§ 2', '§ 18', '§ 9', '§ 22', '§ 1', '§ 3', '§ 7', '§ 8', '§ 75', '§ 11', '§ 6', '§ 8', '§ 23', '§ 94', '§ 12', '§ 75', '§ 52', '§ 5780', '§ 19', '§ 41', '§ 50', '§ 1', '§ 1', '§ 77', '§ 37', '§ 5992', '§ 7', '§ 35', '§ 42', '§ 15', '§ 43', '§ 51', '§ 2', '§ 20', '§ 52', '§ 2', '§ 53', '§ 77', '§ 38', '§ 5992', '§ 54', '§ 3', '§ 77', '§ 1', '§ 8136', '§ 245', '§ 239', '§ 43', '§ 55', '§ 77', '§ 2', '§ 8136', '§ 36', '§ 44', '§ 56', '§ 77', '§ 3', '§ 8136', '§ 37', '§ 45', '§ 57', '§ 35', '§ 77', '§ 4', '§ 8136', '§ 46', '§ 59', '§ 77', '§ 1', '§ 5944', '§ 14', '§ 27', '§ 2', '§ 62', '§ 1', '§ 22', '§ 16', '§ 29', '§ 75', '§ 43', '§ 5780', '§ 74', '§ 12', '§ 19', '§ 4', '§ 1', '§ 5', '§ 1160', '§ 3', '§ 128', '§ 77', '§ 2', '§ 7993', '§ 126', '§ 77', '§ 3', '§ 7993', '§ 127', '§ 77', '§ 4', '§ 7993', '§ 49', '§ 22', '§ 98', '§ 2', '§ 14', '§ 77', '§ 82', '§ 5992', '§ 50', '§ 99', '§ 77', '§ 87', '§ 5992', '§ 51', '§ 23', '§ 100', '§ 77', '§ 88', '§ 5992', '§ 24', '§ 101', '§ 77', '§ 89', '§ 5992', '§ 225', '§ 1', '§ 240', '§ 226', '§ 2', '§ 227', '§ 4', '§ 52', '§ 2', '§ 1', '§ 228', '§ 3', '§ 3', '§ 15', '§ 2', '§ 32', '§ 53', '§ 4', '§ 2', '§ 16', '§ 38', '§ 158', '§ 33', '§ 55', '§ 6', '§ 259', '§ 119', '§ 3', '§ 59', '§ 196', '§ 3', '§ 70', '§ 1', '§ 77', '§ 41', '§ 5992', '§ 9', '§ 10', '§ 241', '§ 78', '§ 206', '§ 65', '§ 2', '§ 2', '§ 1', '§ 3', '§ 30', '§ 4', '§ 52', '§ 5', '§ 20', '§ 2', '§ 1', '§ 3', '§ 4', '§ 230', '§ 6', '§ 7', '§ 3', '§ 2', '§ 2', '§ 2', '§ 15']

Chapter 77.12 RCW: POWERS AND DUTIES
RCWs > Title 77 > Chapter 77.12
Chapter 77.12 RCW
77.12.010 Limitation on prohibiting fishing with bait or artificial lures.
77.12.020 Wildlife to be classified.
77.12.031 Llamas and alpacas.
77.12.035 Protection of grizzly bears—Limitation on transplantation or introduction—Negotiations with federal and state agencies.
77.12.037 Acquisition, use, and management of property—Condemnation—When authorized.
77.12.038 Notification requirements.
77.12.039 Acceptance of funds or property for damage claims or conservation of fish, shellfish, and wildlife resources.
77.12.043 Contracts and agreements for propagation of fish or shellfish.
77.12.045 Territorial authority of commission—Adoption of federal regulations and rules of fisheries commissions and compacts.
77.12.047 Scope of commission's authority to adopt rules—Application to private tideland owners or lessees of the state.
77.12.058 Pollinator habitat.
77.12.068 Dissemination of information about RCW 77.15.740 and responsible wildlife viewing.
77.12.071 Sampling of fish, wildlife, or shellfish by department employees.
77.12.075 Fish and wildlife federal lands revolving account.
77.12.077 Use of dogs to hunt/pursue black bear, cougar, bobcat—Rules—Training program—Nonlethal pursuit.
77.12.085 Liberalized bag limits for bass, walleye, and channel catfish.
77.12.140 Acquisition or sale of wildlife.
77.12.150 Game seasons—Opening and closing—Special hunt.
77.12.152 Commission may designate fishing areas.
77.12.154 Right of entry—Aircraft operated by department.
77.12.170 State wildlife account—Deposits.
77.12.177 Disposition of moneys collected—Proceeds from sale of commercial licenses and fish, shellfish, or wildlife.
77.12.184 Deposit of moneys from various activities—Production of regulation booklets.
77.12.190 Diversion of wildlife account moneys prohibited.
77.12.201 Counties may elect to receive an amount in lieu of taxes—County to record collections for violations of law or rules—Deposit.
77.12.203 In lieu payments authorized—Procedure—Game lands defined.
77.12.204 Grazing lands—Fish and wildlife goals—Implementation.
77.12.210 Department property—Management, sale.
77.12.220 Acquisition or transfer of property.
77.12.230 Local assessments against department property.
77.12.240 Authority to take wildlife—Disposition.
77.12.262 Fish and wildlife officers compensation insurance—Medical aid.
77.12.264 Fish and wildlife officers—Relieved from active duty when injured—Compensation.
77.12.266 Relocation or introduction of wolves, coyotes, lynx, bobcats, and other big game—Notice and public hearing.
77.12.272 Elk hoof disease—Program to monitor and assess causes of and potential solutions for—Washington State University college of veterinary medicine designated as state lead.
77.12.275 Agreements with department of defense.
77.12.285 Agreements with United States to protect Columbia river fish—Fish cultural stations and protective devices.
77.12.320 Agreements for purposes related to fish, shellfish, and wildlife—Acceptance of compensation, gifts, grants.
77.12.323 Special wildlife account—Investments.
77.12.325 Cooperation with Oregon to assure yields of Columbia river fish, shellfish, and wildlife.
77.12.330 Exclusive fishing waters for youths.
77.12.360 Withdrawal of state land from lease—Compensation.
77.12.370 Withdrawal of state land from lease—County procedures, approval, hearing.
77.12.380 Withdrawal of state land from lease—Actions by commissioner of public lands.
77.12.390 Withdrawal of state land from lease—Payment.
77.12.395 Wolves—Conflict mitigation guidelines.
77.12.420 Improvement of conditions for growth of game fish.
77.12.451 Director may take or sell fish or shellfish—Restrictions on sale of salmon.
77.12.453 Wanapum (Sokulk) Indians—Permits to take salmon and other freshwater food fish.
77.12.455 Prevention and suppression of diseases and pests.
77.12.459 Release and recapture of salmon or steelhead prohibited.
77.12.465 Abandoned or derelict vessels.
77.12.467 Wildlife rehabilitation program—Requirements to receive funding—Reports accounting for all expenditures of state funds—Permitted expenditures—Adoption of rules.
77.12.469 Renewal of wildlife rehabilitation licenses—Adoption of rules.
77.12.471 Wildlife rehabilitation account.
77.12.475 Fish and wildlife equipment revolving account.
77.12.540 Public shooting grounds—Effect of filing—Use for booming.
77.12.550 Tidelands used as public shooting grounds—Diversion.
77.12.560 Tidelands used as public shooting grounds—Rules.
77.12.570 Game farm licenses—Rules—Exemption.
77.12.580 Game farms—Authority to dispose of eggs.
77.12.590 Game farms—Tagging of products—Exemption.
77.12.600 Game farms—Shipping of wildlife—Exemption.
77.12.610 Check stations—Purpose.
77.12.620 Check stations—Stopping for inspection.
77.12.630 Check stations—Other inspections, powers.
77.12.650 Protection of bald eagles and their habitats—Cooperation required.
77.12.655 Habitat buffer zones for bald eagles—Rules.
77.12.670 Migratory bird permit/migratory bird license validations—Deposit and use of revenues.
77.12.690 Annual migratory bird permit design—Administration, sale, and distribution—Deposit and use of funds.
77.12.702 Rockfish research and stock assessment program—Report to the legislature—Rockfish research account.
77.12.722 Canada goose hunting—Season or bag limit restriction.
77.12.732 Transfer of ownership of department-owned vessel—Review of vessel's physical condition.
77.12.734 Transfer of ownership of department-owned vessel—Further requirements.
77.12.755 Ranked inventory of fish passage barriers.
77.12.760 Steelhead trout fishery.
77.12.765 Tilton and Cowlitz rivers—Proposals to reinstate salmon and steelhead.
77.12.790 Eastern Washington pheasant enhancement program—Purpose.
77.12.800 Pheasant hunting—Opportunities for juvenile hunters.
77.12.810 Small game hunting license—Disposition of fee.
77.12.820 Eastern Washington pheasant enhancement account—Created—Use of moneys—Report to the legislature.
77.12.850 Definitions.
77.12.852 Washington salmon stamp program—Creation.
77.12.854 Washington junior salmon stamp program—Creation.
77.12.858 Deposit of receipts—Expenditures.
77.12.860 Stamp design—Department's rule-making authority.
77.12.865 Derelict fishing gear—Guidelines for removal and disposal.
77.12.870 Derelict fishing gear and shellfish pots database—Reporting requirements.
77.12.880 Wildlife program management.
77.12.885 Reported predatory wildlife interactions—Web site posting.
77.12.887 Washington conservation corps.
Wild salmonid policy: RCW 77.65.420.
RCW 77.12.010
Limitation on prohibiting fishing with bait or artificial lures.
The commission shall not adopt rules that categorically prohibit fishing with bait or artificial lures in streams, rivers, beaver ponds, and lakes except that the commission may adopt rules and regulations restricting fishing methods upon a determination by the director that an individual body of water or part thereof clearly requires a fishing method prohibition to conserve or enhance the fisheries resource or to provide selected fishing alternatives.
[ 2000 c 107 § 210; 1985 c 438 § 1; 1980 c 78 § 12; 1977 c 74 § 1; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.010. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 11; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-21.]
RCW 77.12.020
Wildlife to be classified.
(1) The director shall investigate the habits and distribution of the various species of wildlife native to or adaptable to the habitats of the state. The commission shall determine whether a species should be managed by the department and, if so, classify it under this section.
(2) The commission may classify by rule wild animals as game animals and game animals as fur-bearing animals.
(3) The commission may classify by rule wild birds as game birds or predatory birds. All wild birds not otherwise classified are protected wildlife.
(4) In addition to those species listed in RCW 77.08.020, the commission may classify by rule as game fish other species of the class Osteichthyes that are commonly found in fresh water except those classified as food fish by the director.
(5) The director may recommend to the commission that a species of wildlife should not be hunted or fished. The commission may designate species of wildlife as protected.
(7) If the director determines that a species of the animal kingdom, not native to Washington, is dangerous to the environment or wildlife of the state, the director may request its designation as deleterious exotic wildlife. The commission may designate deleterious exotic wildlife.
(8) Upon recommendation by the director, the commission may develop a work plan to eradicate native aquatic species that threaten human health. Priority shall be given to water bodies that the department of health has classified as representing a threat to human health based on the presence of a native aquatic species.
[ 2014 c 202 § 302; 2002 c 281 § 3; 1994 c 264 § 53; 1987 c 506 § 13; 1980 c 78 § 13; 1969 ex.s. c 18 § 1; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.020. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 12; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-22.]
Purpose—2002 c 281: See note following RCW 77.08.010.
RCW 77.12.031
The authority of the department does not extend to preventing, controlling, or suppressing diseases in llamas or alpacas or to controlling the movement or sale of llamas or alpacas.
This section shall not be construed as granting or denying authority to the department to prevent, control, or suppress diseases in any animals other than llamas and alpacas.
[ 1994 c 264 § 54; 1993 c 80 § 4.]
[ 2000 c 107 § 211; 1995 c 370 § 1.]
Acquisition, use, and management of property—Condemnation—When authorized.
[ 2000 c 107 § 4; 1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 23 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 9; 1955 c 212 § 1; 1955 c 12 § 75.08.040. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 7(2); Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-206(2). Formerly RCW 75.08.040.]
RCW 77.12.038
[ 2007 c 62 § 8.]
RCW 77.12.039
Acceptance of funds or property for damage claims or conservation of fish, shellfish, and wildlife resources.
The director may accept money or real property from persons under conditions requiring the use of the property or money for the protection, rehabilitation, preservation, or conservation of the state wildlife, fish, and shellfish resources, or in settlement of claims for damages to wildlife, fish, and shellfish resources. The director shall only accept real property useful for the protection, rehabilitation, preservation, or conservation of fish, shellfish, and wildlife resources.
[ 2001 c 253 § 11; 2000 c 107 § 5; 1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 24 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 11; 1955 c 12 § 75.16.050. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 51; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-325. Formerly RCW 75.08.045, 75.16.050.]
RCW 77.12.043
Contracts and agreements for propagation of fish or shellfish.
(1) The director may enter into contracts and agreements with a person to secure fish or shellfish or for the construction, operation, and maintenance of facilities for the propagation of fish or shellfish.
(2) The director may enter into contracts and agreements to procure from private aquaculturists fish or shellfish with which to stock state waters.
[ 2001 c 253 § 12; 1985 c 458 § 7; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 13; 1955 c 12 § 75.16.070. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 53; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-327. Formerly RCW 75.08.065, 75.16.070.]
RCW 77.12.045
Territorial authority of commission—Adoption of federal regulations and rules of fisheries commissions and compacts.
Consistent with federal law, the commission's authority extends to all areas and waters within the territorial boundaries of the state, to the offshore waters, and to the concurrent waters of the Columbia river.
Consistent with federal law, the commission's authority extends to fishing in offshore waters by residents of this state.
The commission may adopt rules consistent with the regulations adopted by the United States department of commerce for the offshore waters. The commission may adopt rules consistent with the recommendations or regulations of the Pacific marine fisheries commission, Columbia river compact, the Pacific salmon commission as provided in chapter 77.75 RCW, or the international Pacific halibut commission.
[ 2001 c 253 § 13; 1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 10 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1989 c 130 § 1; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 14; 1955 c 12 § 75.08.070. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 6, part; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-205, part. Formerly RCW 75.08.070.]
RCW 77.12.058
The department must implement practices necessary to maintain pollinator habitat on department-owned and managed agricultural and grazing lands where practicable. For the purposes of this section, "pollinator habitat" means an area of land that is or may be developed as habitat beneficial for the feeding, nesting, and reproduction of all pollinators, including honey bees, as determined by the department.
[ 2019 c 353 § 8.]
RCW 77.12.068
Dissemination of information about RCW 77.15.740 and responsible wildlife viewing.
The department and the state parks and recreation commission shall disseminate information about RCW 77.15.740, whale and wildlife viewing guidelines, and other responsible wildlife viewing messages to educate Washington's citizens on how to reduce the risk of disturbing southern resident orca whales. The department and the state parks and recreation commission must, at minimum, disseminate this information on their internet sites and through appropriate agency publications, brochures, and other information sources. The department and the state parks and recreation commission shall also attempt to reach the state's boating community by coordinating with appropriate state and nongovernmental entities to provide this information at marinas, boat shows, boat dealers, during boating safety training courses, and in conjunction with vessel registration or licensing.
[ 2008 c 225 § 4.]
Findings—Intent—2008 c 225: See notes following RCW 77.15.740.
RCW 77.12.075
Fish and wildlife federal lands revolving account.
The fish and wildlife federal lands revolving account is created in the custody of the state treasurer. All receipts from the proceeds of good neighbor agreements as defined in RCW 79.02.010 and implemented by the department of fish and wildlife and all legislative transfers, gifts, grants, and federal funds designated for use in conjunction with a good neighbor agreement implemented by the department of fish and wildlife must be deposited into the account. Expenditures from the account are subject to the limitations of the agreements under which proceeds were generated and may be used only for the planning and implementation of good neighbor agreements, including management or administrative costs and relevant goods and services. Only the director or the director's designee may authorize expenditures from the account. The account is subject to allotment procedures under chapter 43.88 RCW, but an appropriation is not required for expenditures. The fish and wildlife federal lands revolving account is an interest-bearing account and the interest must be credited to the account.
[ 2018 c 258 § 2.]
RCW 77.12.077
Use of dogs to hunt/pursue black bear, cougar, bobcat—Rules—Training program—Nonlethal pursuit.
(1) The commission shall adopt by rule a process and criteria to select persons who may act as agents of the state for the purpose of using one or more dogs to hunt or pursue black bear, cougar, or bobcat to protect livestock, domestic animals, private property, or the public safety. The commission rule must outline the requirements an applicant must comply with when applying for the program including, but not limited to, a criminal background check.
(2) The department shall administer a training program to enable persons who have been selected pursuant to subsection (1) of this section to train dogs for use consistent with this section. The purpose of this program is to provide dog training opportunities using nonlethal pursuit.
[ 2019 c 226 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.085
Liberalized bag limits for bass, walleye, and channel catfish.
The commission shall adopt rules to liberalize bag limits for bass, walleye, and channel catfish in all anadromous waters of the state in order to reduce the predation risk to salmon smolts.
[ 2019 c 290 § 2.]
Reviser's note: This section was directed to be codified in chapter 77.08 RCW, but placement in chapter 77.12 RCW appears to be more appropriate.
Finding—Intent—2019 c 290: "(1) The legislature finds that the population of southern resident killer whales has declined in recent years and currently stands at a thirty-year low of seventy-four animals.
(4) To address the need identified by the task force to increase chinook abundance, the legislature intends to take initial, important steps consistent with recommendations made by the governor's southern resident killer whale task force." [ 2019 c 290 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.140
Acquisition or sale of wildlife.
The director, acting in a manner not inconsistent with criteria established by the commission, may obtain by purchase, gift, or exchange and may sell or transfer wildlife and their eggs for stocking, research, or propagation.
[ 1987 c 506 § 23; 1980 c 78 § 28; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.140. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 24; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-34.]
RCW 77.12.152
Commission may designate fishing areas.
The commission may designate the boundaries of fishing areas by driving piling or by establishing monuments or by description of landmarks or section lines and directional headings.
[1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 14 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 18; 1955 c 12 § 75.08.120. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 10; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-209. Formerly RCW 75.08.120.]
Right of entry—Aircraft operated by department.
[ 1998 c 190 § 71; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 19; 1955 c 12 § 75.08.160. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 13; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-212. Formerly RCW 75.08.160.]
State wildlife account—Deposits.
(1) There is established in the state treasury the state wildlife account which consists of moneys received from:
(a) Rentals or concessions of the department;
(b) The sale of real or personal property held for department purposes, unless the property is seized or recovered through a fish, shellfish, or wildlife enforcement action;
(c) The assessment of administrative penalties;
(d) The sale of licenses, permits, tags, and stamps required by chapters 77.32, 77.65, and 77.70 RCW and application fees;
(e) Fees for informational materials published by the department;
(f) Fees for personalized vehicle, Wild on Washington, and Endangered Wildlife license plates, Washington's Wildlife license plate collection, and Washington's fish license plate collection as provided in chapter 46.17 RCW;
(g) Articles or wildlife sold by the director under this title;
(h) Compensation for damage to department property or wildlife losses or contributions, gifts, or grants received under RCW 77.12.320. However, this excludes fish and shellfish overages, and court-ordered restitution or donations associated with any fish, shellfish, or wildlife enforcement action, as such moneys must be deposited pursuant to RCW 77.15.425;
(i) Excise tax on anadromous game fish collected under chapter 82.27 RCW;
(j) The department's share of revenues from auctions and raffles authorized by the commission;
(k) The sale of watchable wildlife decals under RCW 77.32.560;
(l) Moneys received from the recreation access pass account created in RCW 79A.80.090 must be dedicated to stewardship, operations, and maintenance of department lands used for public recreation purposes; and
(m) Donations received by the director under RCW 77.12.039.
(2) State and county officers receiving any moneys listed in subsection (1) of this section shall deposit them in the state treasury to be credited to the state wildlife account.
[ 2017 3rd sp.s. c 8 § 3; 2016 c 30 § 5. Prior: 2011 c 339 § 3; 2011 c 320 § 23; 2011 c 171 § 112; 2009 c 333 § 13; prior: 2005 c 418 § 3; 2005 c 225 § 4; 2005 c 224 § 4; 2005 c 42 § 4; 2004 c 248 § 4; 2003 c 317 § 3; 2001 c 253 § 15; 2000 c 107 § 216; prior: 1998 c 191 § 38; 1998 c 87 § 2; 1996 c 101 § 7; 1989 c 314 § 4; 1987 c 506 § 25; 1984 c 258 § 334; prior: 1983 1st ex.s. c 8 § 2; 1983 c 284 § 1; 1981 c 310 § 2; 1980 c 78 § 30; 1979 c 56 § 1; 1973 1st ex.s. c 200 § 12 (Referendum Bill No. 33); 1969 ex.s. c 199 § 33; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.170; prior: 1947 c 275 § 27; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-37.]
Findings—2003 c 317: See note following RCW 77.32.560.
Effective date—1998 c 87: "This act takes effect January 1, 1999." [ 1998 c 87 § 3.]
Finding—1989 c 314: See note following RCW 77.15.098.
Effective dates—1981 c 310: "(1) Sections 9 and 10 of this act are necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, and safety, the support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect on July 1, 1981.
(2) Section 13 of this act shall take effect on May 1, 1982.
(3) Sections 8, 11, 12, and 14 of this act shall take effect on July 1, 1982.
(4) All other sections of this act shall take effect on January 1, 1982." [ 1981 c 310 § 32.]
Legislative intent—1981 c 310: "The legislature finds that abundant deer and elk populations are in the best interest of the state, and for many reasons the state's deer and elk populations have apparently declined. The legislature further finds that antlerless deer and elk seasons have been an issue of great controversy throughout the state, and that antlerless deer and elk seasons may contribute to a further decline in the state's deer and elk populations." [ 1981 c 310 § 1.]
Personalized license plates—Legislative declaration: "It is declared to be the public policy of the state of Washington to direct financial resources of this state toward the support and aid of the wildlife resources existing within the state of Washington in order that the general welfare of these inhabitants of the state be served. For the purposes of *this chapter, wildlife resources are understood to be those species of wildlife other than that managed by the department of fisheries under their existing jurisdiction as well as all unclassified marine fish, shellfish, and marine invertebrates which shall remain under the jurisdiction of the director of fisheries. The legislature further finds that the preservation, protection, perpetuation, and enhancement of such wildlife resources of the state is of major concern to it, and that aid for a satisfactory environment and ecological balance in this state for such wildlife resources serves a public interest, purpose, and desire.
It is further declared that such preservation, protection, perpetuation, and enhancement can be fostered through financial support derived on a voluntary basis from those citizens of the state of Washington who wish to assist in such objectives; that a desirable manner of accomplishing this is through offering personalized license plates for certain vehicles and campers the fees for which are to be directed to the state treasury to the credit of the **state game fund for the furtherance of the programs, policies, and activities of the state **game department in preservation, protection, perpetuation, and enhancement of the wildlife resources that abound within the geographical limits of the state of Washington.
In particular, the legislature recognizes the benefit of this program to be specifically directed toward those species of wildlife including but not limited to song birds, protected wildlife, rare and endangered wildlife, aquatic life, and specialized-habitat types, both terrestrial and aquatic, as well as all unclassified marine fish, shellfish, and marine invertebrates which shall remain under the jurisdiction of the director of fisheries that exist within the limits of the state of Washington." [ 1975 c 59 § 7; 1973 1st ex.s. c 200 § 1. Formerly RCW 77.12.175.]
Reviser's note: *(1) The term "this chapter" refers to chapter 77.12 RCW, where this section was originally codified, pursuant to legislative directive, as RCW 77.12.175. It was subsequently decodified by 1980 c 78 § 32.
**(2) References to the "state game fund" and "game department" mean the "state wildlife fund" and "department of wildlife." See note following RCW 77.04.020. The "state wildlife fund" was renamed the "state wildlife account" pursuant to 2005 c 224 § 4 and 2005 c 225 § 4.
RCW 77.12.184
Deposit of moneys from various activities—Production of regulation booklets.
(1) The department shall deposit all moneys received from the following activities into the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170:
(a) The sale of interpretive, recreational, historical, educational, and informational literature and materials;
(b) The sale of advertisements in regulation pamphlets and other appropriate mediums; and
(c) Enrollment fees in department-sponsored educational training events.
(2) Moneys collected under subsection (1) of this section shall be spent primarily for producing regulation booklets for users and for the development, production, reprinting, and distribution of informational and educational materials. The department may also spend these moneys for necessary expenses associated with training activities, and other activities as determined by the director.
(3) Regulation pamphlets may be subsidized through appropriate advertising, but must be made available free of charge to the users.
(4) The director may enter into joint ventures with other agencies and organizations to generate revenue for providing public information and education on wildlife and hunting and fishing rules.
[ 2009 c 333 § 31; 2000 c 252 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.190
Diversion of wildlife account moneys prohibited.
Moneys in the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170 may be used only for the purposes of this title, including the payment of principal and interest on bonds issued for capital projects.
[ 2009 c 333 § 32; 1991 sp.s. c 31 § 17; 1987 c 506 § 27; 1980 c 78 § 34; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.190. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 28; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-38.]
RCW 77.12.201
Counties may elect to receive an amount in lieu of taxes—County to record collections for violations of law or rules—Deposit.
The legislative authority of a county may elect, by giving written notice to the director and the treasurer prior to January 1st of any year, to obtain for the following year an amount in lieu of real property taxes on game lands as provided in RCW 77.12.203. Upon the election, the county shall keep a record of all fines, forfeitures, reimbursements, and costs assessed and collected, in whole or in part, under this title for violations of law or rules adopted pursuant to this title, with the exception of the 2015-2017 and 2017-2019 fiscal biennia, and shall monthly remit an amount equal to the amount collected to the state treasurer for deposit in the state general fund. The election shall continue until the department is notified differently prior to January 1st of any year.
[ 2017 3rd sp.s. c 1 § 983; 2016 sp.s. c 36 § 947; 2013 2nd sp.s. c 4 § 998; 2012 2nd sp.s. c 7 § 923; 2009 c 479 § 63; 1987 c 506 § 29. Prior: 1984 c 258 § 335; 1984 c 214 § 1; 1980 c 78 § 36; 1977 ex.s. c 59 § 1; 1965 ex.s. c 97 § 2.]
Effective date—1984 c 214: "This act takes effect on January 1, 1985." [ 1984 c 214 § 3.]
(1) Except as provided in subsections (5), (6), and (7) of this section and notwithstanding RCW 84.36.010 or other statutes to the contrary, the director must pay by April 30th of each year on game lands, regardless of acreage, in each county, if requested by an election under RCW 77.12.201, an amount in lieu of real property taxes equal to that amount paid on similar parcels of open space land taxable under chapter 84.34 RCW or the greater of seventy cents per acre per year or the amount paid in 1984 plus an additional amount for control of noxious weeds equal to that which would be paid if such lands were privately owned. This amount may not be assessed or paid on department buildings, structures, facilities, game farms, fish hatcheries, water access sites, tidelands, or public fishing areas.
(7) During the 2019-21 [2021 fiscal] biennium, the state treasurer must distribute the payments required under this section on behalf of the director.
[ 2019 c 415 § 983; 2018 c 299 § 913; 2017 3rd sp.s. c 1 § 984; 2015 3rd sp.s. c 4 § 971; 2014 c 55 § 1; 2013 2nd sp.s. c 4 § 999; 2012 2nd sp.s. c 7 § 924; 2005 c 303 § 14; 1990 1st ex.s. c 15 § 11; 1984 c 214 § 2; 1980 c 78 § 37; 1965 ex.s. c 97 § 3.]
RCW 77.12.204
Grazing lands—Fish and wildlife goals—Implementation.
The department of fish and wildlife shall implement practices necessary to meet the standards developed under *RCW 79.01.295 on agency-owned and managed agricultural and grazing lands. The standards may be modified on a site-specific basis as necessary and as determined by the department of fish and wildlife to achieve the goals established under *RCW 79.01.295(1). Existing lessees shall be provided an opportunity to participate in any site-specific field review. Department agricultural and grazing leases issued after December 31, 1994, shall be subject to practices to achieve the standards that meet those developed pursuant to *RCW 79.01.295.
This section shall in no way prevent the department of fish and wildlife from managing its lands according to the provisions of RCW 77.04.012, 77.12.210, or rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.
[ 2001 c 253 § 17; 2000 c 107 § 217; 1993 sp.s. c 4 § 6.]
*Reviser's note: RCW 79.01.295 was recodified as RCW 79.13.610 pursuant to 2003 c 334 § 557.
RCW 77.12.210
Department property—Management, sale.
The director shall maintain and manage real or personal property owned, leased, or held by the department and shall control the construction of buildings, structures, and improvements in or on the property. The director may adopt rules for the operation and maintenance of the property.
The commission may authorize the director to sell, lease, convey, or grant concessions upon real or personal property under the control of the department. This includes the authority to sell timber, gravel, sand, and other materials or products from real property held by the department, and to sell or lease the department's real or personal property or grant concessions or rights-of-way for roads or utilities in the property. Oil and gas resources owned by the state which lie below lands owned, leased, or held by the department shall be offered for lease by the commissioner of public lands pursuant to chapter 79.14 RCW with the proceeds being deposited in the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170: PROVIDED, That the commissioner of public lands shall condition such leases at the request of the department to protect wildlife and its habitat.
If the commission determines that real or personal property held by the department cannot be used advantageously by the department, the director may dispose of that property if it is in the public interest.
If the state acquired real property with use limited to specific purposes, the director may negotiate terms for the return of the property to the donor or grantor. Other real property shall be sold to the highest bidder at public auction. After appraisal, notice of the auction shall be published at least once a week for two successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation within the county where the property is located at least twenty days prior to sale.
Proceeds from the sales shall be deposited in the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170.
[ 2009 c 333 § 33; 2000 c 107 § 218; 1987 c 506 § 30; 1980 c 78 § 38; 1969 ex.s. c 73 § 1; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.210. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 30; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-40.]
RCW 77.12.220
Acquisition or transfer of property.
For purposes of this title, the commission may make agreements to obtain real or personal property or to transfer or convey property held by the state to the United States or its agencies or instrumentalities, units of local government of this state, public service companies, or other persons, if in the judgment of the commission and the attorney general the transfer and conveyance is consistent with public interest. For purposes of this section, "local government" means any city, town, county, special district, municipal corporation, or quasi-municipal corporation.
If the commission agrees to a transfer or conveyance under this section or to a sale or return of real property under RCW 77.12.210, the director shall certify, with the attorney general, to the governor that the agreement has been made. The certification shall describe the real property. The governor then may execute and the secretary of state attest and deliver to the appropriate entity or person the instrument necessary to fulfill the agreement.
[ 2000 c 107 § 219; 1987 c 506 § 31; 1980 c 78 § 39; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.220. Prior: 1949 c 205 § 3; 1947 c 275 § 31; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5992-41.]
RCW 77.12.230
Local assessments against department property.
The director may pay lawful local improvement district assessments for projects that may benefit wildlife or wildlife-oriented recreation made against lands held by the state for department purposes. The payments may be made from money appropriated from the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170 to the department.
[ 2009 c 333 § 34; 1987 c 506 § 32; 1980 c 78 § 40; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.230. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 32; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-42.]
RCW 77.12.240
Authority to take wildlife—Disposition.
(1) The department may authorize the removal or killing of wildlife that is destroying or injuring property, or when it is necessary for wildlife management or research.
(2) The department shall dispose of wildlife taken or possessed by them under this title in the manner determined by the director to be in the best interest of the state. Proceeds from sales shall be deposited in the state treasury to be credited to the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170.
[ 2009 c 333 § 63; 1989 c 197 § 1; 1987 c 506 § 33; 1980 c 78 § 41; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.240. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 33; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-43.]
RCW 77.12.262
Fish and wildlife officers compensation insurance—Medical aid.
The director shall provide compensation insurance for fish and wildlife officers, insuring these employees against injury or death in the performance of enforcement duties not covered under the workers' compensation act of the state. The beneficiaries and the compensation and benefits under the compensation insurance shall be the same as provided in chapter 51.32 RCW, and the compensation insurance also shall provide for medical aid and hospitalization to the extent and amount as provided in RCW 51.36.010 and 51.36.020.
[ 2000 c 107 § 8; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 20; 1971 ex.s. c 289 § 73; 1953 c 207 § 14. Formerly RCW 75.08.206, 43.25.047.]
RCW 77.12.264
Fish and wildlife officers—Relieved from active duty when injured—Compensation.
The director shall relieve from active duty fish and wildlife officers who are injured in the performance of their official duties to such an extent as to be incapable of active service. While relieved from active duty, the employees shall receive one-half of their salary less any compensation received through the provisions of RCW 41.26.470, 41.40.200, 41.40.220, and 77.12.262.
[ 2006 c 39 § 2; 2001 c 253 § 18; 2000 c 107 § 9; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 22; 1957 c 216 § 1. Formerly RCW 75.08.208, 75.08.024.]
Effective date—2006 c 39: See note following RCW 41.26.470.
RCW 77.12.272
Elk hoof disease—Program to monitor and assess causes of and potential solutions for—Washington State University college of veterinary medicine designated as state lead.
Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the legislature designates Washington State University college of veterinary medicine as the state lead in developing a program to monitor and assess causes of and potential solutions for elk hoof disease. The college must establish an elk monitoring system in southwest Washington in order to carry out this mission. In conducting this work, the college must work collaboratively with entities including the department, the state veterinarian, and any tribes with interest in participating. The college must provide regular updates, at minimum on an annual basis, to the appropriate committees of the legislature and the commission on its findings, program needs, and any recommendations.
[ 2017 c 159 § 3.]
Finding—Required rule making—2017 c 159: See notes following RCW 77.12.047.
RCW 77.12.275
Agreements with department of defense.
The commission may negotiate agreements with the United States department of defense to coordinate fishing in state waters over which the department of defense has assumed control.
[1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 7 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 8; 1955 c 12 § 75.08.025. Prior: 1953 c 207 § 11. Formerly RCW 75.08.025.]
RCW 77.12.285
Agreements with United States to protect Columbia river fish—Fish cultural stations and protective devices.
(1) The commission may enter into agreements with and receive funds from the United States for the construction, maintenance, and operation of fish cultural stations, laboratories, and devices in the Columbia river basin for improvement of feeding and spawning conditions for fish, for the protection of migratory fish from irrigation projects and for facilitating free migration of fish over obstructions.
(2) The director and the department may acquire by gift, purchase, lease, easement, or condemnation the use of lands where the construction or improvement is to be carried on by the United States.
[ 2000 c 107 § 6; 1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 8 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1993 sp.s. c 2 § 23; 1987 c 506 § 94; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 12; 1955 c 12 § 75.16.060. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 52; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-326. Formerly RCW 75.08.055, 75.16.060.]
Agreements for purposes related to fish, shellfish, and wildlife—Acceptance of compensation, gifts, grants.
(1) The commission may make agreements with persons, political subdivisions of this state, or the United States or its agencies or instrumentalities, regarding fish, shellfish, and wildlife-oriented recreation and the propagation, protection, conservation, and control of fish, shellfish, and wildlife.
(2) The director may make written agreements with the owners or lessees of real or personal property to provide for the use of the property for fish, shellfish, and wildlife-oriented recreation. The director may adopt rules governing the conduct of persons in or on the real property.
(3) The director may accept compensation for fish, shellfish, and wildlife losses or gifts or grants of personal property for use by the department.
[ 2001 c 253 § 19; 1987 c 506 § 41; 1980 c 78 § 50; 1975 1st ex.s. c 207 § 1; 1974 ex.s. c 67 § 1; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.320. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 37; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-47.]
RCW 77.12.323
Special wildlife account—Investments.
(1) There is established in the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170 a special wildlife account. Moneys received under RCW 77.12.320 as now or hereafter amended as compensation for wildlife losses shall be deposited in the state treasury to be credited to the special wildlife account.
(2) The state treasurer may invest and reinvest the surplus as provided by RCW 43.84.080.
[ 2012 c 187 § 7; 2009 c 333 § 35; 1987 c 506 § 42; 1982 c 10 § 15. Prior: 1981 c 3 § 43; 1980 c 78 § 51; 1975 1st ex.s. c 207 § 2.]
RCW 77.12.325
Cooperation with Oregon to assure yields of Columbia river fish, shellfish, and wildlife.
The commission may cooperate with the Oregon fish and wildlife commission in the adoption of rules to ensure an annual yield of fish, shellfish, and wildlife on the Columbia river and to prevent the taking of fish, shellfish, and wildlife at places or times that might endanger fish, shellfish, and wildlife.
[ 2001 c 253 § 20; 1980 c 78 § 52; 1959 c 315 § 2.]
RCW 77.12.330
Exclusive fishing waters for youths.
The commission may establish by rule exclusive fishing waters for minors within specified ages.
[ 1980 c 78 § 53; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.330. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 38; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-48.]
RCW 77.12.360
Withdrawal of state land from lease—Compensation.
Upon written request of the department, the department of natural resources may withdraw from lease state-owned lands described in the request. The request shall bear the endorsement of the county legislative authority if the lands were acquired under *RCW 76.12.030 or 76.12.080. Withdrawals shall conform to the state outdoor recreation plan. If the lands are held for the benefit of the common school fund or another fund, the department shall pay compensation equal to the lease value of the lands to the appropriate fund.
[ 1980 c 78 § 54; 1969 ex.s. c 129 § 3; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.360. Prior: 1947 c 130 § 1; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 8136-10.]
*Reviser's note: RCW 76.12.030 and 76.12.080 were recodified as RCW 79.22.040 and 79.22.020, respectively, by 2003 c 334 § 245.
RCW 77.12.370
Withdrawal of state land from lease—County procedures, approval, hearing.
Prior to the forwarding of a request needing endorsement under RCW 77.12.360, the director shall present the request to the legislative authority of the county in which the lands are located for its approval. The legislative authority, before acting on the request, may call a public hearing. The hearing shall take place within thirty days after presentation of the request to the legislative authority.
The director shall publish notice of the public hearing called by the legislative authority in a newspaper of general circulation within the county at least once a week for two successive weeks prior to the hearing. The notice shall contain a copy of the request and the time and place of the hearing.
The chair of the county legislative authority shall preside at the public hearing. The proceedings shall be informal and all persons shall have a reasonable opportunity to be heard.
Within ten days after the hearing, the county legislative authority shall endorse its decision on the request for withdrawal. The decision is final and not subject to appeal.
[ 2013 c 23 § 239; 1987 c 506 § 43; 1980 c 78 § 55; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.370. Prior: 1947 c 130 § 2; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 8136-11.]
RCW 77.12.380
Withdrawal of state land from lease—Actions by commissioner of public lands.
Upon receipt of a request under RCW 77.12.360, the commissioner of public lands shall determine if the withdrawal would benefit the people of the state. If the withdrawal would be beneficial, the commissioner shall have the lands appraised for their lease value. Before withdrawal, the department shall transmit to the commissioner a voucher authorizing payment from the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170 in favor of the fund for which the lands are held. The payment shall equal the amount of the lease value for the duration of the withdrawal.
[ 2009 c 333 § 36; 1987 c 506 § 44; 1980 c 78 § 56; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.380. Prior: 1947 c 130 § 3; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 8136-12.]
RCW 77.12.390
Withdrawal of state land from lease—Payment.
Upon receipt of a voucher under RCW 77.12.380, the commissioner of public lands shall withdraw the lands from lease. The commissioner shall forward the voucher to the state treasurer, who shall draw a warrant against the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170 in favor of the fund for which the withdrawn lands are held.
[ 2009 c 333 § 37; 1987 c 506 § 45; 1980 c 78 § 57; 1973 c 106 § 35; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.390. Prior: 1947 c 130 § 4; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 8136-13.]
RCW 77.12.420
Improvement of conditions for growth of game fish.
The director may spend moneys to improve natural growing conditions for fish by constructing fishways, installing screens, and removing obstructions to migratory fish. The eradication of undesirable fish shall be authorized by the commission. The director may enter into cooperative agreements with state, county, municipal, and federal agencies, and with private individuals for these purposes.
[ 1987 c 506 § 46; 1980 c 78 § 59; 1955 c 36 § 77.12.420. Prior: 1947 c 127 § 1; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5944-1.]
RCW 77.12.453
Wanapum (Sokulk) Indians—Permits to take salmon and other freshwater food fish.
[ 2018 c 235 § 14; 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 27; 1981 c 251 § 2. Formerly RCW 75.08.265, 75.12.310.]
Legislative findings—1981 c 251: "The legislature finds that the Sokulk Indians, otherwise known as the Wanapum band of Indians, have made a significant effort to maintain their traditional tribal culture, including the activity of taking salmon for ceremonial and subsistence purposes. The legislature further finds that previously the state has encouraged ceremonial and subsistence fishing by the Wanapums by chapter 210, Laws of 1939 and other permission. Therefore, the intent of the legislature in enacting RCW 75.08.265 is to recognize the cultural importance of salmon fishing to only the Wanapum Indians by authorizing these people a ceremonial and subsistence fishery, while also preserving the state's ability to conserve and manage the salmon resource." [ 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 62; 1981 c 251 § 1. Formerly RCW 75.12.300.]
RCW 77.12.455
Prevention and suppression of diseases and pests.
The commission may prohibit the introduction, transportation or transplanting of fish, shellfish, organisms, material, or other equipment which in the commission's judgment may transmit any disease or pests affecting fish or shellfish.
[ 2001 c 253 § 22; 1995 1st sp.s. c 2 § 16 (Referendum Bill No. 45, approved November 7, 1995); 1983 1st ex.s. c 46 § 29; 1955 c 12 § 75.16.030. Prior: 1949 c 112 § 43; Rem. Supp. 1949 § 5780-317. Formerly RCW 75.08.285, 75.16.030.]
RCW 77.12.459
Release and recapture of salmon or steelhead prohibited.
A person other than the United States, an Indian tribe recognized as such by the federal government, the state, a subdivision of the state, or a municipal corporation or an agency of such a unit of government shall not release salmon or steelhead trout into the public waters of the state and subsequently to recapture and commercially harvest such salmon or trout. This section shall not prevent any person from rearing salmon or steelhead trout in pens or in a confined area under circumstances where the salmon or steelhead trout are confined and never permitted to swim freely in open water.
[ 1998 c 190 § 74; 1985 c 457 § 12. Formerly RCW 75.08.300.]
RCW 77.12.465
The director has the authority, subject to the processes and limitation outlined in chapter 79.100 RCW, to store, strip, use, auction, sell, salvage, scrap, or dispose of an abandoned or derelict vessel found on or above publicly or privately owned aquatic lands within the jurisdiction of the department.
[ 2002 c 286 § 19.]
RCW 77.12.467
Wildlife rehabilitation program—Requirements to receive funding—Reports accounting for all expenditures of state funds—Permitted expenditures—Adoption of rules.
(1) The director shall establish a wildlife rehabilitation program to help support the critical role licensed wildlife rehabilitators play in protecting the public by capturing, testing for disease, and caring for sick, injured, and orphaned wildlife in Washington state. The director shall contract for wildlife rehabilitation services with up to four people in each of the department's six administrative regions. Applicants may submit only one request every two years and must reside in the administrative region for which they have applied. The contracts must be for a term of two years.
(2) In order to receive funding, the wildlife rehabilitator must: (a) Be properly licensed in wildlife rehabilitation under state and federal law; and (b) furnish information concerning his or her identity, including fingerprints for submission to the Washington state patrol to include a national criminal background check. The applicant must pay for the cost of the criminal background check. If the background check reveals that the applicant has been convicted of a felony or gross misdemeanor, the applicant is ineligible to receive funding.
(3) The department must require that contractors submit detailed reports accounting for all expenditures of state funds. The reports must be submitted to the department on a quarterly basis. The department may require the contractor to submit to an inspection of the rehabilitation facility to ensure compliance with department rules governing wildlife rehabilitation. Expenditures that are permitted under this program as they specifically relate to wildlife rehabilitation include: (a) Reimbursement for diagnostic and lab support services; (b) purchase and maintenance of proper restraints and equipment used in the capture, transportation, temporary housing, and release of wildlife; (c) reimbursement of contracted veterinary services; (d) reimbursement of the cost of food, medication, and other consumables; and (e) reimbursement of the cost of continuing education. The department shall give priority to applications submitted that provide for the rehabilitation of endangered or threatened species. Funds may not be used to rehabilitate either nonnative species or nuisance animals, or both, including, but not limited to the following: Eastern gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis); opossum (Didelphis virginiana); raccoons (Procyon lotor); striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis); spotted skunk (Spilogale putorius); Eastern cottontail rabbit (Sylvilagus floridanus); domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus); European starling (Sturnus vulgaris); and house sparrow (Passer domesticus).
(4) The department may adopt any rules as are necessary to carry out this section.
[ 2007 c 246 § 4.]
Finding—2007 c 246: "The legislature finds that licensed wildlife rehabilitators often work closely with local law enforcement, animal control officers, wildlife enforcement officers, and wildlife biologists at the state and federal levels to aid in the safe capture, testing for disease, medical treatment, rehabilitation, and release of wildlife. The state recognizes the critical role licensed wildlife rehabilitators play in capturing and caring for the sick, injured, and orphaned wildlife of Washington state." [ 2007 c 246 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.469
Renewal of wildlife rehabilitation licenses—Adoption of rules.
The department must develop a process for renewing wildlife rehabilitation licenses. All wildlife rehabilitation licenses issued by the department prior to January 1, 2006, must be renewed by January 1, 2010. The department may adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.
[ 2007 c 246 § 5.]
Finding—2007 c 246: See note following RCW 77.12.467.
RCW 77.12.471
Wildlife rehabilitation account.
The wildlife rehabilitation account is created in the state treasury. All receipts from moneys directed to the account from RCW 46.68.435 must be deposited into the account. Moneys in the account may be spent only after appropriation. Expenditures from the account may be used only for the support of the wildlife rehabilitation program created under RCW 77.12.467.
[ 2010 c 161 § 1160; 2007 c 246 § 3.]
RCW 77.12.540
Public shooting grounds—Effect of filing—Use for booming.
Upon filing a certificate with the commissioner of public lands that shows that lands will be used for public shooting grounds by the department, the lands shall be withdrawn from sale or lease and then may be used as public shooting grounds under control of the department. The commissioner of public lands may also use the lands for booming purposes.
[ 1980 c 78 § 128; 1955 c 36 § 77.40.080. Prior: 1945 c 179 § 2; Rem. Supp. 1945 § 7993-5b. Formerly RCW 77.40.080.]
RCW 77.12.550
Tidelands used as public shooting grounds—Diversion.
Tidelands granted to the department to be used as public shooting grounds shall revert to the state if used for another purpose. The department shall certify the reversion to the commissioner of public lands who shall then supervise and control the lands as provided in Title 79 RCW.
[ 1980 c 78 § 126; 1955 c 36 § 77.40.050. Prior: 1941 c 190 § 3; Rem. Supp. 1941 § 7993-8. Formerly RCW 77.40.050.]
RCW 77.12.560
Tidelands used as public shooting grounds—Rules.
The commission may adopt rules regarding the use of the tidelands as shooting grounds.
[ 1980 c 78 § 127; 1955 c 36 § 77.40.060. Prior: 1941 c 190 § 4; Rem. Supp. 1941 § 7993-9. Formerly RCW 77.40.060.]
RCW 77.12.570
Game farm licenses—Rules—Exemption.
The commission shall establish the qualifications and conditions for issuing a game farm license. The director shall adopt rules governing the operation of game farms. Private sector cultured aquatic products as defined in RCW 15.85.020 are exempt from regulation under this section.
[ 1987 c 506 § 49; 1985 c 457 § 22; 1980 c 78 § 98; 1975 1st ex.s. c 15 § 2; 1970 ex.s. c 29 § 14; 1955 c 36 § 77.28.020. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 82; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-91. Formerly RCW 77.28.020.]
RCW 77.12.580
Game farms—Authority to dispose of eggs.
A licensed game farmer may purchase, sell, give away, or dispose of the eggs of game birds or game fish lawfully possessed as provided by rule of the director.
[ 1987 c 506 § 50; 1980 c 78 § 99; 1955 c 36 § 77.28.070. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 87; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-96. Formerly RCW 77.28.070.]
RCW 77.12.590
Game farms—Tagging of products—Exemption.
Wildlife given away, sold, or transferred by a licensed game farmer shall have attached to each wildlife member, package, or container, a tag, seal, or invoice as required by rule of the director. Private sector cultured aquatic products as defined in RCW 15.85.020 are exempt from regulation under this section.
[ 1987 c 506 § 51; 1985 c 457 § 23; 1980 c 78 § 100; 1955 c 36 § 77.28.080. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 88; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-97. Formerly RCW 77.28.080.]
RCW 77.12.600
Game farms—Shipping of wildlife—Exemption.
A common carrier may transport wildlife shipped by a licensed game farmer if the wildlife is tagged, sealed, or invoiced as provided in RCW 77.12.590. Packages containing wildlife shall have affixed to them tags or labels showing the name of the licensee and the consignee. For purposes of this section, wildlife does not include private sector cultured aquatic products as defined in RCW 15.85.020. However, if a means of identifying such products is required by rules adopted under RCW 15.85.060, this exemption from the definition of wildlife applies only if the aquatic products are identified in conformance with those rules.
[ 1985 c 457 § 24; 1980 c 78 § 101; 1955 c 36 § 77.28.090. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 89; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-98. Formerly RCW 77.28.090.]
RCW 77.12.610
Check stations—Purpose.
The purposes of RCW 77.12.610 through 77.12.630 are to facilitate the department's gathering of biological data for managing wildlife, fish, and shellfish resources of this state and to protect these resources by assuring compliance with Title 77 RCW, and rules adopted thereunder, in a manner designed to minimize inconvenience to the public.
[ 2000 c 107 § 225; 1982 c 155 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.620
Check stations—Stopping for inspection.
The department is authorized to require hunters and fishers occupying a motor vehicle approaching or entering a check station to stop and produce for inspection: (1) Any wildlife, fish, shellfish, or seaweed in their possession; (2) licenses, permits, tags, stamps, or catch record cards, required under Title 77 RCW, or rules adopted thereunder. For these purposes, the department is authorized to operate check stations which shall be plainly marked by signs, operated by at least one uniformed fish and wildlife officer, and operated in a safe manner.
[ 2013 c 23 § 240; 2000 c 107 § 226; 1982 c 155 § 2.]
RCW 77.12.630
Check stations—Other inspections, powers.
The powers conferred by RCW 77.12.610 through 77.12.630 are in addition to all other powers conferred by law upon the department. Nothing in RCW 77.12.610 through 77.12.630 shall be construed to prohibit the department from operating wildlife information stations at which persons shall not be required to stop and report, or from executing arrests, searches, or seizures otherwise authorized by law.
[ 2000 c 107 § 227; 1982 c 155 § 4.]
RCW 77.12.650
Protection of bald eagles and their habitats—Cooperation required.
The department shall cooperate with other local, state, and federal agencies and governments to protect bald eagles and their essential habitats through existing governmental programs, including but not limited to:
[ 1987 c 506 § 52; 1984 c 239 § 2.]
Legislative declaration—1984 c 239: "The legislature hereby declares that the protection of the bald eagle is consistent with a societal concern for the perpetuation of natural life cycles, the sensitivity and vulnerability of particular rare and distinguished species, and the quality of life of humans." [ 1984 c 239 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.655
Habitat buffer zones for bald eagles—Rules.
The department, in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW, shall adopt and enforce necessary rules defining the extent and boundaries of habitat buffer zones for bald eagles. Rules shall take into account the need for variation of the extent of the zone from case to case, and the need for protection of bald eagles. The rules shall also establish guidelines and priorities for purchase or trade and establishment of conservation easements and/or leases to protect such designated properties. The department shall also adopt rules to provide adequate notice to property owners of their options under RCW 77.12.650 and this section.
[ 2000 c 107 § 228; 1990 c 84 § 3; 1984 c 239 § 3.]
Legislative declaration—1984 c 239: See note following RCW 77.12.650.
RCW 77.12.670
Migratory bird permit/migratory bird license validations—Deposit and use of revenues.
(1) Beginning July 1, 2011, the department, after soliciting recommendations from the public, shall select the design for the *migratory bird stamp.
(2) All revenue derived from the sale of migratory bird license validations or stamps by the department to any person hunting waterfowl or to any stamp collector shall be deposited in the state wildlife account and shall be used only for that portion of the cost of printing and production of the stamps for migratory waterfowl hunters as determined by subsection (4) of this section, and for those migratory waterfowl projects specified by the director of the department for the acquisition and development of migratory waterfowl habitat in the state and for the enhancement, protection, and propagation of migratory waterfowl in the state. Migratory bird license validation and stamp funds may not be used on lands controlled by private hunting clubs or on private lands that charge a fee for public access. Migratory bird license validation and stamp funds may be used for migratory waterfowl projects on private land where public hunting is provided by written permission or on areas established by the department as waterfowl hunting closures.
(3) All revenue derived from the sale of the license validation and stamp by the department to persons hunting solely nonwaterfowl migratory birds shall be deposited in the state wildlife account and shall be used only for that portion of the cost of printing and production of the stamps for nonwaterfowl migratory bird hunters as determined by subsection (4) of this section, and for those nonwaterfowl migratory bird projects specified by the director for the acquisition and development of nonwaterfowl migratory bird habitat in the state and for the enhancement, protection, and propagation of nonwaterfowl migratory birds in the state.
(6) The department may produce *migratory bird stamps in any given year in excess of those necessary for sale in that year. The excess stamps may be sold to the public.
[ 2011 1st sp.s. c 21 § 15; 2002 c 283 § 2; 1998 c 191 § 32; 1987 c 506 § 53; 1985 c 243 § 4.]
*Reviser's note: The term "migratory bird stamp" was changed to "migratory bird permit" pursuant to 2011 c 339 § 2.
RCW 77.12.690
Annual migratory bird permit design—Administration, sale, and distribution—Deposit and use of funds.
(1) The director is responsible for the selection of the annual *migratory bird stamp design. The department shall create collector art prints and related artwork, utilizing the same design. The administration, sale, distribution, and other matters relating to the prints and sales of stamps with prints and related artwork shall be the responsibility of the department.
(2) The total amount brought in from the sale of prints and related artwork shall be deposited in the state wildlife account created in RCW 77.12.170. The costs of producing and marketing of prints and related artwork shall be paid out of the total amount brought in from sales of those same items. Net funds derived from the sale of prints and related artwork shall be used by the director to contract with one or more appropriate individuals or nonprofit organizations for the development of waterfowl propagation projects within Washington which specifically provide waterfowl for the Pacific flyway. The department shall not contract with any individual or organization that obtains compensation for allowing waterfowl hunting except if the individual or organization does not permit hunting for compensation on the subject property.
[ 2011 1st sp.s. c 21 § 16; 2009 c 333 § 38. Prior: 1998 c 245 § 158; 1998 c 191 § 33; 1987 c 506 § 55; 1985 c 243 § 6.]
RCW 77.12.722
Canada goose hunting—Season or bag limit restriction.
For the purposes of establishing a season or bag limit restriction on Canada goose hunting, the commission shall not consider leg length or bill length of dusky Canada geese (Branta canadensis occidentalis).
[ 2000 c 107 § 259; 1998 c 190 § 119; 1996 c 207 § 3; 1987 c 506 § 59; 1983 c 3 § 196; 1981 c 310 § 3; 1980 c 78 § 70; 1977 c 44 § 1; 1955 c 36 § 77.16.020. Prior: 1947 c 275 § 41; Rem. Supp. 1947 § 5992-50. Formerly RCW 77.16.020.]
Intent—1996 c 207: See note following RCW 77.08.010.
RCW 77.12.732
(3) Vessels taken into custody under chapter 79.100 RCW are not subject to this section or RCW 77.12.734.
[ 2013 c 291 § 9.]
In coordination with the department of natural resources and lead entity groups, the department must establish a ranked inventory of fish passage barriers on land owned by small forestland owners based on the principle of fixing the worst first within a watershed consistent with the fish passage priorities of the forest and fish report. The department shall first gather and synthesize all available existing information about the locations and impacts of fish passage barriers in Washington. This information must include, but not be limited to, the most recently available limiting factors analysis conducted pursuant to RCW 77.85.060(2), the stock status information contained in the department of fish and wildlife salmonid stock inventory (SASSI), the salmon and steelhead habitat inventory and assessment project (SSHIAP), and any comparable science-based assessment when available. The inventory of fish passage barriers must be kept current and at a minimum be updated by the beginning of each calendar year. Nothing in this section grants the department or others additional right of entry onto private property.
[ 2003 c 311 § 10.]
RCW 77.12.760
Steelhead trout fishery.
Steelhead trout shall be managed solely as a recreational fishery for non-Indian fishers under the rule-setting authority of the fish and wildlife commission.
[ 2013 c 23 § 241; 1993 sp.s. c 2 § 78.]
RCW 77.12.765
Tilton and Cowlitz rivers—Proposals to reinstate salmon and steelhead.
The director shall develop proposals to reinstate the natural salmon and steelhead trout fish runs in the Tilton and upper Cowlitz rivers in accordance with RCW 77.04.120(3).
[ 2000 c 107 § 206; 1993 sp.s. c 2 § 65; 1985 c 208 § 2. Formerly RCW 77.04.100.]
RCW 77.12.790
Eastern Washington pheasant enhancement program—Purpose.
There is created within the department the eastern Washington pheasant enhancement program. The purpose of the program is to improve the harvest of pheasants by releasing pen-reared rooster pheasants on sites accessible for public hunting and by providing grants for habitat enhancement on public or private lands under agreement with the department. The department may either purchase rooster pheasants from private contractors, or produce rooster pheasants from department-sanctioned cooperative projects, whichever is less expensive, provided that the pheasants released meet minimum department standards for health and maturity. Any surplus hen pheasants from pheasant farms or projects operated by the department or the department of corrections for this enhancement program shall be made available to landowners who voluntarily open their lands to public pheasant hunting. Pheasants produced for the eastern Washington pheasant enhancement program must not detrimentally affect the production or operation of the department's western Washington pheasant release program. The release of pheasants for hunting purposes must not conflict with or supplant other department efforts to improve upland bird habitat or naturally produced upland birds.
[ 1997 c 422 § 2.]
Findings—1997 c 422: "The legislature finds that pheasant populations in eastern Washington have greatly decreased from their historic high levels and that pheasant hunting success rates have plummeted. The number of pheasant hunters has decreased due to reduced hunting success. There is an opportunity to enhance the pheasant population by release of pen-reared pheasants and habitat enhancements to create increased hunting opportunities on publicly owned and managed lands." [ 1997 c 422 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.800
Pheasant hunting—Opportunities for juvenile hunters.
The commission must establish special pheasant hunting opportunities for juvenile hunters in eastern Washington for the 1998 season and future seasons.
[ 1997 c 422 § 3.]
Findings—1997 c 422: See note following RCW 77.12.790.
RCW 77.12.810
Small game hunting license—Disposition of fee.
As provided in RCW 77.32.440, a portion of each small game hunting license fee shall be deposited in the eastern Washington pheasant enhancement account created in RCW 77.12.820.
[ 1998 c 191 § 30; 1997 c 422 § 4.]
RCW 77.12.820
Eastern Washington pheasant enhancement account—Created—Use of moneys—Report to the legislature.
The eastern Washington pheasant enhancement account is created in the custody of the state treasurer. All receipts under RCW 77.12.810 must be deposited in the account. Moneys in the account are subject to legislative appropriation and shall be used for the purpose of funding the eastern Washington pheasant enhancement program. The department may use moneys from the account to improve pheasant habitat or to purchase or produce pheasants. The department must continue to release rooster pheasants in eastern Washington. The eastern Washington pheasant enhancement account funds must not be used for the purchase of land. The account may be used to offer grants to improve pheasant habitat on public or private lands that are open to public hunting. The department may enter partnerships with private landowners, nonprofit corporations, cooperative groups, and federal or state agencies for the purposes of pheasant habitat enhancement in areas that will be available for public hunting. The department shall submit an annual report to the appropriate committees of the legislature by December 1st regarding the department's eastern Washington pheasant activities.
[ 2009 c 333 § 52; 1997 c 422 § 5.]
RCW 77.12.850
(3) "Stamp" means the stamp created under the Washington salmon stamp program and the Washington junior salmon stamp program, created in RCW 77.12.850 through 77.12.860.
[ 2011 1st sp.s. c 21 § 20; 1999 c 342 § 2.]
Finding—1999 c 342: "The legislature finds that salmon recovery in Washington state will involve everyone and will require funds to accomplish recovery measures. Several species of salmon in Washington are, or are expected to be, listed as threatened or endangered under the federal endangered species act. At present, these species include chinook, chum, bull trout and coho. To bring attention to the importance of the recovery of salmon and their place in Washington's heritage, raise funds for salmon recovery projects, and involve citizens of all ages, the Washington salmon stamp and Washington junior salmon stamp programs are created." [ 1999 c 342 § 1.]
RCW 77.12.852
Washington salmon stamp program—Creation.
(1) The Washington salmon stamp program is created in the department. The purpose of the program is the creation of a stamp that will portray a salmonid species native to Washington and will be used for stamps, prints, and posters that can be sold in a wide range of prices and editions to appeal to citizens and collectors interested in supporting salmon restoration. The proceeds from the sale of the Washington salmon stamp shall be used for protection, preservation, and restoration of salmonid habitat in Washington.
(2) Every year the department will announce competition, open to all Washington artists, for the creation of the year's Washington salmon stamp. The department will market the stamp and prints through a wide distribution method including web sites, license sites, and at public events.
(3) The winning artist will receive a monetary award and a certain number of artist proof prints.
[ 1999 c 342 § 3.]
Finding—1999 c 342: See note following RCW 77.12.850.
RCW 77.12.854
Washington junior salmon stamp program—Creation.
(1) The Washington junior salmon stamp program is created in the department. The purpose of the program is the creation of a stamp that will portray a salmonid species native to Washington and will be used for stamps, prints, and posters that can be sold in a wide range of prices and editions to appeal to citizens and collectors interested in supporting salmon restoration.
(2) Every year the department will announce a competition for the Washington junior salmon stamp program among Washington K-12 students. The top winner will receive a scholarship award.
[ 1999 c 342 § 4.]
RCW 77.12.858
Deposit of receipts—Expenditures.
All receipts from the salmon stamp program created under RCW 77.12.850 through 77.12.860 must be deposited into the regional fisheries enhancement salmonid recovery account created under RCW 77.95.130. Expenditures from the account may be used only for the purposes specified in RCW 77.95.130 and chapter 342, Laws of 1999. The department shall report biennially to the legislature on the amount of money the salmon stamp program has generated.
[ 2000 c 107 § 230; 1999 c 342 § 6.]
RCW 77.12.860
Stamp design—Department's rule-making authority.
The department is granted the authority to establish by rule the method for selecting appropriate designs for the Washington salmon stamp program and Washington junior salmon stamp program. The stamp shall be designed and produced in accordance with department rules.
[ 1999 c 342 § 7.]
RCW 77.12.880
Wildlife program management.
The department shall manage wildlife programs in a manner that provides for public opportunities to view wildlife and supports nature-based and wildlife viewing tourism without impairing the state's wildlife resources.
[ 2003 c 153 § 3.]
RCW 77.12.885
Reported predatory wildlife interactions—Web site posting. (Effective until June 30, 2022.)
[ 2017 c 246 § 2; 2007 c 293 § 2.]
Reported predatory wildlife interactions—Web site posting. (Effective June 30, 2022.)
The department shall post on its internet web site all reported predatory wildlife interactions, including reported human safety confrontations or sightings as well as the known details of reported depredations by predatory wildlife on humans, pets, or livestock, within ten days of receiving the report. The posted material must include, but is not limited to, the location and time, the known details, and a running summary of such reported interactions by identified specie and interaction type within each affected county. For the purposes of this section and RCW 42.56.430, "predatory wildlife" means grizzly bears, wolves, and cougars.
[ 2007 c 293 § 2.]
RCW 77.12.887
[ 2011 c 20 § 15.]