Source: http://www.google.com/patents/US6701760?dq=6650327
Timestamp: 2017-04-23 05:38:39
Document Index: 7926820

Matched Legal Cases: ['arts 110', 'art 110', 'arts 110', 'art 110', 'art 120', 'arts 110', 'art 120', 'art 120', 'arts 210', 'arts 210', 'art 210', 'art 220', 'arts 210', 'arts 110', 'art 220', 'art 220', 'art 120', 'arts 102']

Patent US6701760 - Remote key turning tool and method for using the same - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inPatentsA tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated...http://www.google.com/patents/US6701760?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US6701760 - Remote key turning tool and method for using the sameAdvanced Patent SearchTry the new Google Patents, with machine-classified Google Scholar results, and Japanese and South Korean patents.Publication numberUS6701760 B1Publication typeGrantApplication numberUS 10/301,216Publication dateMar 9, 2004Filing dateNov 21, 2002Priority dateNov 21, 2002Fee statusLapsedAlso published asEP1576245A1, EP1576245A4, US6877347, US20040148986, WO2004048725A1Publication number10301216, 301216, US 6701760 B1, US 6701760B1, US-B1-6701760, US6701760 B1, US6701760B1InventorsJohn ElliasonOriginal AssigneeUniversal Product Marketing, Inc.Export CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (20), Referenced by (13), Classifications (27), Legal Events (5) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetRemote key turning tool and method for using the same
US 6701760 B1Abstract
A tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly.
That which is claimed is: 1. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:
a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; and c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) wherein: the key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatable mounted in the key unit housing; and the operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing. 2. The tool of claim 1 wherein the cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly.
3. The tool of claim 2 including first and second cable segments connected to the engagement assembly and the control assembly such that the first cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly in a first rotative direction and the second cable segment is pulled when the control assembly is operated to rotate the engagement assembly in a second rotative position.
4. The tool of claim 1 including a flexible spacer extending between the key unit housing and the operator unit housing such that the cable segment is movable relative to each of the key unit housing, the operator unit housing and the flexible spacer.
5. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer is between about 8 and 16 feet long.
6. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer includes a flexible spacer sheath defining a sheath passage through which the cable segment slidably extends.
7. The tool of claim 6, including a cover sheath surrounding at least a portion of the spacer sheath.
8. The tool of claim 1 wherein at least one of the key unit housing and the operator unit housing includes a channel formed therein and the cable segment slidably extends through the channel.
9. The tool of claim 1 including a bearing operably mounted in the key unit housing between the key unit housing and the engagement assembly.
10. The tool of claim 1 including a bearing operably mounted in the operator unit housing between the operator unit housing and the control assembly.
11. The tool of claim 1 wherein the control assembly includes a knob.
12. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key.
13. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes at least one set screw adapted to hold the key.
14. The tool of claim 1 wherein the engagement assembly includes a rotatable head and a slot formed in the head, the slot being adapted to receive the key.
15. The tool of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the engagement assembly adapted to engage the key is adapted to be removed and replaced with a replacement portion adapted to engage the key and/or a further key.
16. The tool of claim 1 including a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable.
17. The tool of claim 16 including a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring.
18. The tool of claim 1 including a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
19. The tool of claim 18 wherein:
the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool. 20. The tool of claim 1 including:
a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing; and a counterweight extending from the key unit housing to stabilize the key unit. 21. The tool of claim 1 including:
an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and a magnet secured to the operator unit housing. 22. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:
a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; wherein: the key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing; and the operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment. 23. The method of claim 22 wherein the step of turning the key includes pulling the cable segment.
24. The method of claim 22 including inserting the key into an ignition assembly of an automobile.
25. The tool of claim 4 wherein the flexible spacer is at least 5 feet long.
26. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:
a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; and c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key. 27. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:
a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable; and e) a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring. 28. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:
a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; and d) a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool; e) wherein: the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool. 29. A tool for remotely turning a key, the tool comprising:
a) a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; b) an operator unit including a control assembly; c) at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly; d) an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and e) a magnet secured to the operator unit housing. 30. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:
a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; wherein the engagement assembly includes spring biased jaws adapted to releasably hold the key; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment. 31. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:
a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; a spring connected to the cable to maintain a tension in the cable; and a limiter member adapted to limit extension of the spring; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment. 32. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:
a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; a clutch mechanism adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool; wherein: the clutch mechanism includes a cable loop segment connected to the cable segment; the cable loop segment frictionally engages a shaft of one of the engagement assembly and the control assembly; and the cable loop segment is operative to slip relative to the shaft when a prescribed load is exceeded to thereby limit the load applied to the key by the tool; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment. 33. A method for remotely turning a key, the method comprising the steps of:
a) providing a tool including: a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key; an operator unit including a control assembly; and at least one cable segment linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly; an operator unit housing, the control assembly being rotatably mounted in the operator unit housing; and a magnet secured to the operator unit housing; b) mounting the engagement assembly on the key; and thereafter c) turning the key by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
The present invention relates to tools and, more particularly, to a tool for remotely turning a key.
When servicing automobiles and the like, it is often necessary or desirable to turn the ignition switch of the automobile, via the ignition key, to and between the “on”, “off” or “start” positions. In particular, a mechanic may wish to change the position of the ignition switch while located remotely from the ignition switch, for example, under the automobile or in or adjacent the engine bay of the automobile. Frequently, a second person is not available to operate the ignition switch or it is inconvenient or impractical for even a second person to operate the switch (e.g., the automobile is raised on a lift). Thus, the mechanic must move back and forth between the ignition switch and the area of the automobile to be serviced or observed.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a tool for remotely turning a key includes a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key and an operator unit including a control assembly. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly to thereby rotate the key when the key is engaged by the engagement assembly.
The cable segment may be pulled when the control member is operated to rotate the engagement assembly.
The key unit includes a key unit housing, the engagement assembly being rotatably mounted in the key unit housing. The operator unit includes an operator unit housing, the control assembly being mounted in the operator unit housing.
A clutch mechanism may be adapted to limit the load applied to the key by the tool.
According to method embodiments of the present invention, a method for remotely turning a key includes providing a tool including a key unit including an engagement assembly adapted to engage the key. An operator unit including a control assembly is also provided. At least one cable segment is provided linking the key unit and the operator unit such that the engagement assembly can be mechanically rotated via the cable segment by manipulation of the control assembly. The engagement assembly is mounted on the key, and thereafter the key is turned by manipulating the control assembly to mechanically rotate the engagement assembly via the cable segment.
FIG. 1 is a perspective, fragmentary view of a remote key turning tool according to embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an operator using the tool of FIG. 1 to control the ignition switch of an automobile on a lift;
FIG. 3 is an elevational, fragmentary view of a key unit of the tool of FIG. 1 mounted on an ignition key, the key being mounted in an ignition assembly of the automobile of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the key unit of FIG. 3 taken along the line 4—4 of FIG. 1 and mounted on the key;
FIG. 5 is a rear, plan, fragmentary view of the key unit with portions thereof removed or sectioned for clarity;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an operator unit of the tool of FIG. 1 taken along the line 6—6 of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 7 is a front, plan, fragmentary view of the operator unit with portions thereof removed or sectioned for clarity.
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the relative sizes of regions may be exaggerated for clarity.
With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a remote key turning tool 10 according to embodiments of the present invention is shown therein. The tool 10 includes a key unit 100, an operator unit 200, and a cable system 12. The cable system 12 includes a cable assembly 30 and a cable assembly 40. The key unit 100 includes an engagement assembly 101 adapted to engage and turn an automobile key 8 (FIG. 3) or the like. The operator unit 200 includes a control assembly 201 which can be manipulated (via a knob 268) by an operator 4 to rotate the engagement assembly 101. The engagement assembly 101 and the control assembly 201 are operably linked or connected by the cable assemblies 30, 40.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, an exemplary use for the tool 10 is shown therein. An automobile 2 is raised on a lift 3. The key unit 100 is engaged with the key 8 of the ignition assembly 6 of the automobile 2. The operator 4 is holding the operator unit 200 below the automobile 2 and the cable system 12 extends through the window of the automobile 2. In this manner, the operator 4, while servicing or observing the underside of the automobile 2 (e.g., to repair or diagnose an undermounted fuel pump), may turn the ignition assembly 6 to the “on”, “off” or “start” positions as needed.
Turning to the key unit 100 in greater detail and with reference to FIGS. 3-5, the key unit 100 includes a housing 102. The housing 102 has housing parts 110 and 120 (housing part 110 is omitted from FIG. 5). The housing 102 is preferably sized and shaped such that it can be conveniently and effectively handheld. Preferably, the housing 102 is no more than twelve inches long. The housing parts 110 and 120 are joined by screws 5 (FIG. 1). An opening 112 (FIGS. 1 and 4) is formed in the housing part 110. An opening 122 (FIG. 4), a bore 124 (FIGS. 4 and 5) and a pair of channels 130, 132 (FIGS. 4 and 5) are formed in the housing part 120. The channels 130, 132 communicate with the bore 124 and respective end openings 130B, 132B. The channels 130, 132 have respective enlarged portions 130A, 132A adjacent the openings 130B, 132B. The housing parts 110, 120 may be formed of any suitable material, and are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum.
An optional counterweight/handle rod 104 extends from the housing 104. The counterweight/handle rod 104 may be formed of any suitable material such as steel or lead.
The engagement assembly 101 includes a head member 140 (not shown in FIG. 5) extending through the opening 122 and a base member 160 extending through the opening 112 and into the bore 124. The base member 160 includes a cylindrical shaft portion 163. The members 140 and 160 are joined by screws 5 (only one of which is shown in FIG. 4). The members 140, 160, are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum.
A bearing assembly 150, preferably a ball bearing assembly as shown, is mounted in the bore 124. The bearing assembly 150 includes an outer race 154 fixedly mounted with respect to the housing part 120 by a circlip 156, which is received in a groove 126 in the housing part 120. Balls 153 are captured between the outer race 154 and the inner, rotatable race 152. The head member 140 and the base member 160 are secured (e.g., via friction fit, adhesive, welding or suitable fastener(s)) to the inner race 152 for rotation therewith.
The head member 140 has a slot 142 defined therein and adapted to receive he key 8. The head member 140 also defines a passage 144 communicating with the slot 142 as well as a passage 164 defined in the base member 160. A pair of clamp arms 170 extend through the passages 144, 164. Each clamp arm 170 has a jaw portion 172 and a lever portion 174 and is pivotable with respect to the head member 140 about a respective pivot pin 176. A spring 178 biases the jaws 172 into a closed (i.e., converged) position to securely grip the key 8. The jaws 172 can be opened to receive or release the key 8 by pressing the lever portions 174 toward one another. Alternatively or additionally, set screws 141 extending laterally through the head member 140 may be screwed into the slot 142 to grasp the key 8. The head member 140, clamp arms 170, pivot pins 176, spring 178, and set screws 141 are removed from the unit 100 in FIG. 5 for clarity.
Turning to the operator unit 200 in more detail and with reference to FIGS. 1, 6 and 7, the operator unit 200 includes a housing 202 (FIG. 1). The housing 202 includes housing parts 210 and 220. The housing 202 is preferably sized and shaped such that it can be conveniently and effectively handheld. Preferably, the housing 202 is no more than twelve inches long. The housing parts 210 and 220 are joined by screws 5 (FIG. 1). An opening 212 (FIG. 6) is formed in the housing part 210. An opening 222 (FIG. 6), a bore 224 (FIGS. 6 and 7), and a pair of channels 230, 232 (FIGS. 6 and 7) are formed in the housing part 220. The channels 230, 232 communicate with the bore 224 and respective end openings 230B, 232B. The channels 230, 232 have respective enlarged portions 230A, 232A adjacent the openings 230B, 232B. The housing parts 210, 220 may be formed of the same suitable and preferred materials as described above with regard to the housing parts 110, 120.
The control assembly 201 includes a base member 240 extending through the opening 222 and a face member 260 extending through the opening 212 and into the bore 224. The face member 260 includes a cylindrical shaft portion 243. The members 240, 260 are joined by screws (only one shown in FIG. 6). The members 240, 260 are preferably formed of metal, more preferably aluminum. The face member 260 and the knob 268 are removed from the unit 200 in FIG. 6 for clarity.
A bearing assembly 250, preferably corresponding to the bearing assembly 150, is mounted in the bore 224. The outer race 254 is fixedly mounted with respect to the housing part 220 by a circlip 256 which is received in a groove 226 in the housing part 220. The balls 253 are captured between the outer race 254 and the inner, rotatable race 252. The base member 240 is secured (e.g., via friction fit, adhesive, welding or suitable fastener(s)) to the inner race 252 for rotation therewith. The ergonomic knob 268 is affixed to the face member 260 by a screw 5 such that the knob 268, the base member 240, the face member 260 and the inner race 252 are rotatable as a unit relative to the housing 202.
Turning to the cable system 12 in more detail and with reference to FIGS. 5 and 7, the cable assemblies 30, 40 are preferably of multi-layer construction as shown and described below. The cable assemblies 30, 40 are sectioned in FIGS. 5 and 7 for the purpose of explanation. One or more bands 76 (FIG. 1) may be provided to hold the cable assemblies 30, 40 together. The cable assembly 30 includes a cable segment 32, a spacer sheath 34 and a cover sheath 36. The cable segment 32, the sheath 34 and the sheath 36 are each flexible. The cable segment 32 is preferably formed of multiple, twisted metal wires, but may be formed of any suitable material and construction (e,g., string). Preferably, the spacer sheath 34 defines a passage through which the cable segment 32 can freely slide. Preferably, the passage of the spacer sheath 34 is radially rigid to prevent or resist collapse of the passage. The spacer sheath 34, while being laterally flexible, is preferably substantially longitudinally fixed or incompressible. Preferably, the spacer sheath is formed of a wound metal wire. Preferably, the spacer sheath 34 has a length of at least 5 feet, more preferably of between about 8 and 16 feet, and most preferably of between about 10 and 11 feet. The cover sheath 36 is preferably formed of a flexible polymeric material, more preferably a plastic or rubber covering, to protect surfaces (e., the automobile) from damage. The cable assembly 40 includes a cable segment 42, a spacer sheath 44 and a cover sheath 46 corresponding to the cable segment 32, the sheath 34 and the sheath 36, respectively.
The cable segments 32 and 42 extend through the openings 130B and 132B and the channels 130 and 132, respectively, of the key unit 100 as shown in FIG. 5. A cable loop segment 50 connects the cable segments 32, 42 to one another. The cable loop segment 50 includes a plurality of loops 52 as shown in FIG. 4 wound or helically wrapped about the shaft portion 163. Preferably, as discussed below, the loops 52 are not fastened to the shaft portion 163 or the engagement assembly 101.
Rigid grommets 70 are provided having reduced portions 70A mounted in the enlarged channel portions 130A, 132A of the housing part 120. Enlarged portions 70B receive the ends 34A, 44A of the spacer sheaths 34, 44 as well as the cable segments 32, 42. In this manner, the sheaths 34, 44 are braced against the housing 102.
The cable assemblies 30, 40 are similarly connected to the operator unit 200. More particularly, the cable segments 32, 42 extend through the grommets 70 (which also receive the remaining ends 34A, 44A of the spacer sheaths 34, 44 to thereby brace the sheaths 34, 44 against the housing 202) and through the channels 230 and 232, respectively. A cable loop segment 60 joins the cable segments 32, 42 and includes a plurality of loops 62 as shown in FIG. 6. One of the loops 62 is fixedly captured between a screw 243 and a spacer 7 in a recess 242B of the base member 240.
An in-line spring 82 is positioned in the cable segment 42 in the channel 232 such that, when a prescribed tension in the cable segment 42 is exceeded, the spring 82 will stretch. The spring is preferably selected such that it is partially stretched to maintain a moderate tension in the cable segment 42 during normal operation. A clip or limiting wire loop (e.g., of wire or the like) 84 extends through and about the spring 82 to limit the ultimate extension of the spring 82.
The cable system 12 operatively connects the engagement assembly 101 and the control assembly 201 as follows. When the knob 268 and thus the member 240 are rotated in a clockwise direction A (FIG. 7) relative to the housing 202, a portion of the cable segment 32 is pulled into the housing 202. The spacer sheath 34 serves as a spacer between the housings 102 and 202 so that the cable segment 32 is correspondingly pulled out of the housing 102. As a result, the cable segment 32, via the frictional engagement between the loop segment 50 and the shaft portion 163, rotates the member 140 in a clockwise direction B (FIG. 5) relative to the housing 102. Likewise, rotation of the knob 268 in a counterclockwise direction C (FIG. 7) relative to the housing 202 pulls the cable segment 42 into the housing 202 and out of the housing 102, thereby rotating the member 160 in a counterclockwise direction D (FIG. 5) relative to the housing 102. In addition to the pulling forces, the rotation of the member 160 may be enabled or facilitated by the pushing of the other cable segment 32 or 42.
Preferably, and as shown, the cable segments 32, 42, 50 and 60 each form a part of a continuous common cable 12A (FIGS. 5 and 7). It will be appreciated from the foregoing description that, while the cable segments 32, 42 and the cable loop segments 50, 60 are identified in the described and illustrated embodiments, they translate or shift from one category to another as the tool 10 is operated. That is, as the knob 268 is rotated in the direction A, a portion of the loop segment 60 will become part of the cable segment 30, a portion of the cable segment 32 will become part of the loop segment 50, a portion of the loop segment 50 will become part of the cable segment 42, and a portion of the cable segment 42 will become part of the loop segment 60. When the knob 268 is rotated in the opposite direction, the reverse shifting will occur. The cable 12A may be continuously formed or may include a plurality of separate cable segments joined (e.g., by splicing, clamping, welding or the like) to form a continuous, fabricated cable.
The loop segment 50 and the shaft portion 163 may cooperate to serve as a clutch or torque transfer limiting mechanism. That is, because the loop segment 50 is not fastened to the engagement assembly 101, up to a certain tension in either cable segment 32, 42 the loop segment 50 will grip or frictionally hold the shaft portion 163 to exert rotational force on the engagement assembly 101. However, once a prescribed rotational force is exceeded, the loop segment 50 will slip relative to the shaft portion 163, thereby effectively preventing a deliberate or inadvertent excessive rotational force or cable tension that may damage the key 8, the automobile 2, or the tool 10.
The tool 10 may be used by mounting the key unit 100 on the key 8 as discussed above and as illustrated in FIG. 3, for example. The cable system 12 is routed to a remote location. The operator may then rotate the key 8 in either direction in the manner described above by rotating the knob 268 in the corresponding direction relative to the housing 202. The weight of the non-rotated parts of the key unit 101 (i.e., the portions of the key unit 101 other than engagement assembly 101) counteract the rotation of the engagement assembly 101 so that the rotational driving force of the engagement assembly 101 is directed to the key 8. Preferably, the key unit (including the counterweight 104) other than the engagement assembly 101 weighs at least 0.75 pound, more preferably at least 1.25 pounds, and most preferably between about 1.5 and 2.5 pounds. The counterweight/handle rod 104 (FIG. 1) may be used to stabilize the unit 100. A magnet 204 may be affixed to the housing 202 for temporarily securing the unit 200 to a suitable metal surface or object (e., automobile hood or underside, lift, etc.).
The tool 10 may provide a number of advantages. The tool 10 is simple and convenient to use. Because rotation in each direction is effected by pulling one of the cable segments 32, 42, the tool 10 may allow precise and sensitive control of the key 8. The tool 10 may provide high durability. The cable assemblies 30, 40 may be of substantially any suitable length while nonetheless maintaining consistent and positive control.
The tool 10 may be further provided with cable tension adjustment means. For example, the grommets 70 may be threaded into the housing parts 102, 202 such that the distance between the housings 120, 220 can be adjusted by screwing the grommets 70 in or out.
The tool 10 may be further provided with an electrical jumper extending from the key unit 100 to the operator unit 200. The key unit 100 may include an electrical connector adapted to engage an automobile cigarette lighter socket or other power connector, for example, thereby allowing the operator to source or test the power provided at the socket.
Other structures or components to grasp the key 8 with the engagement assembly 101 may be provided. Moreover, the head member 140 and other portions of the engagement assembly 101 may be adapted to be removed and replaced with such other components. For example, the head member 140 may be interchangeable such that it can be replaced with a replacement head member that is differently configured. The replacement head member may be adapted to hold the key 8 in a different manner and/or may be adapted to grasp a key of a different configuration and/or size than the key 8.
The tool 10 may be modified to eliminate one or both of the cable loop segments 50, 60. For example, the ends of the cable segments 32, 42 may be anchored (e.g., with fasteners, welds, or adhesive) to the shaft portions 163, 243 such that the cable segments are pushed or pulled in the manner described above as the assemblies 101, 201 are rotated.
The control assembly 201 may be replaced with other components to pull the cable segments 32, 42, such as a lever and pulleys suitably arranged.
The cable 12A may be replaced with multiple, separate cables. “Cable segment” as used herein does not require that the cable including the cable segment include any further cable portion or segment. That is, the referenced cable segment may constitute the entirety of a cable.
The control assembly 101 and the engagement assembly 201 as discussed above each include multiple, joined components. However, the assemblies 101, 201 may each be formed of fewer components and may even be unitarily formed in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. “Control assembly” and “engagement assembly” as used herein are intended to include all such embodiments.
Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS231506 *Aug 24, 1880 stoddardUS519605 *Sep 16, 1893May 8, 1894 Julius freiherr yon htfnefeldUS1146485Jul 24, 1914Jul 13, 1915Joseph F DunnElectric-switch operator.US1458864Aug 15, 1921Jun 12, 1923Upton John MPull attachment for electric-switch key socketsUS2591618Feb 14, 1949Apr 1, 1952Jack W SchaefferRemote starting control for internal-combustion enginesUS2627743 *Mar 22, 1948Feb 10, 1953Ribbing Carl AKey caseUS3507259Aug 5, 1968Apr 21, 1970Peerless Instr CoRemote starter for automotive vehiclesUS3875772 *Nov 28, 1973Apr 8, 1975Nat Hardware Co IncDoor latch and anti panic dead bolt lockUS3911752 *Mar 13, 1974Oct 14, 1975Olson Joyce LRemote control apparatus for television receiversUS3968669 *Oct 14, 1975Jul 13, 1976Coleman Berta WBattery saving key chainUS4036040Aug 8, 1975Jul 19, 1977Graizzaffi Carmelo CRemote control device for key actuated systemsUS4110629Jul 16, 1976Aug 29, 1978Dotson James DIndoor automobile starting systemUS4660397 *Oct 24, 1985Apr 28, 1987Girimont John VKey holder with key ejecting meansUS5927114 *May 19, 1997Jul 27, 1999Berry; DanielView limiting enclosure assembly for dial combination locksUS5937704 *Aug 25, 1997Aug 17, 1999Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaCable-type steering deviceUS6112462 *Jul 27, 1998Sep 5, 2000Hi-Lex CorporationSingle-drum dual-cable window regulatorUS6199445 *May 8, 2000Mar 13, 2001Bear CorporationBicycle brake cable systemUS6266844 *Sep 13, 1999Jul 31, 2001Norwood Enterprises, LlcVehicle windshield wiper assembly incorporating cable and pulley drive system and remote positioned electric motorUS6396388May 26, 1999May 28, 2002Dawei DongRemote starting device for carsDE2226385A1 *May 31, 1972Dec 13, 1973Daimler Benz AgSicherheitsschluessel mit tasche* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS6877347 *Jan 20, 2004Apr 12, 2005Universal Product Marketing, Inc.Remote key turning tool and method for using the sameUS8534676 *Jan 25, 2010Sep 17, 2013Jeff WhisenandRemotely controllable rotary switch actuatorUS8672083 *Oct 31, 2012Mar 18, 2014Tony Alan LeeTool for remotely operating a vehicle's ignitionUS8708369 *Jun 8, 2007Apr 29, 2014Jerry A. EdwardsTowed vehicle protection deviceUS8881565 *Dec 21, 2010Nov 11, 2014Jochen SchanzLocking systemUS9062476 *Aug 26, 2014Jun 23, 2015ACCO Brands CorporationSecurity apparatus including a remote actuator assemblyUS9476232 *Dec 29, 2015Oct 25, 2016Roberto VerdeciaRemote switch controllerUS20040148986 *Jan 20, 2004Aug 5, 2004John ElliasonRemote key turning tool and method for using the sameUS20080303259 *Jun 8, 2007Dec 11, 2008Jerry EdwardsTowed vehicle protection deviceUS20110181005 *Jan 25, 2010Jul 28, 2011Jeff WhisenandRemotely controllable rotary switch actuatorUS20120312849 *Dec 21, 2010Dec 13, 2012Jochen SchanzLocking SystemUS20130104690 *Oct 31, 2012May 2, 2013Tony Alan LeeTool for remotely operating a vehicles ignitionUS20150059422 *Aug 26, 2014Mar 5, 2015ACCO Brands CorporationSecurity apparatus including a remote actuator assembly* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification70/256, 74/505, 74/500.5, 70/252, 70/395, 74/501.50R, 70/408, 70/456.00R, 74/501.6, 74/506International ClassificationE05B53/00, B60R25/00, E05B19/00Cooperative ClassificationY10T70/7802, Y10T70/8676, Y10T70/5973, Y10T70/7876, Y10T70/5956, Y10T74/20402, Y10T74/2048, Y10T74/20486, Y10T74/2042, Y10T74/20408, E05B79/20, E05B19/00European ClassificationE05B19/00, E05B53/00DLegal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionNov 21, 2002ASAssignmentOwner name: UNIVERSAL PRODUCT MARKETING INCORPORATED, NORTH CAFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ELLIASON, JOHN;REEL/FRAME:013527/0398Effective date: 20021120Aug 17, 2007FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4Oct 24, 2011REMIMaintenance fee reminder mailedMar 9, 2012LAPSLapse for failure to pay maintenance feesMay 1, 2012FPExpired due to failure to pay maintenance feeEffective date: 20120309RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services