Source: https://patents.justia.com/patent/20050267581
Timestamp: 2019-08-20 01:57:10
Document Index: 303643832

Matched Legal Cases: ['art.\n2', 'art.\n14', 'art.\n31', 'art.\n34', 'art.\n36', 'art.\n40', 'art.\n41', 'art.\n44']

US Patent Application for Intervertebral Implant Patent Application (Application #20050267581 issued December 1, 2005) - Justia Patents Search
Justia Patents US Patent Application for Intervertebral Implant Patent Application (Application #20050267581)
a first part which has an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface which has a rounded portion,
a second part which has an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface having a recess with an opening on one side, and
an insert having a base portion which is shaped to enter the said opening to be engaged in said recess, and a raised portion which is smaller in area, transversely, than the base portion and which extends from the base portion to a rounded portion which mates with the rounded portion of the first part to allow relative movement of the first part and the second part.
2. An intervertebral implant according to claim 1, the rounded portion of the first part being concave and the rounded portion of the insert being convex.
3. An intervertebral implant according to claim 2, wherein the rounded concave portion and rounded convex portion are spherical.
4. An intervertebral implant according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the second part comprises a pair of opposed side walls forming said recess therebetween, and the opening is located between said side walls.
5. An intervertebral implant according to claim 4, wherein the side walls and the base portion of the insert comprise interengaging flange and groove connections.
6. An intervertebral implant according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first part and second part have, on its end which includes the opening, engagement means for engaging an instrument for insertion of the first and second parts into an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae.
7. An intervertebral implant according to claim 6, wherein the engagement means comprise apertures.
8. An intervertebral implant according to claim 1, the first part having an inwardly directed protrusion which includes its rounded portion, said protrusion, in the absence of the insert, being nestable in the recess of the first part, such that the total height of the first and second parts, in the nested condition, without the insert, is less than the additive total height of the first and second parts, taken separately.
9. An intervertebral implant according to claim 1, wherein the recess in the first part includes a generally flat surface bounded by three walls including two opposed side walls and an end wall located at an end opposite from said opening.
10. An intervertebral implant according to claim 1, the first and second parts being generally rectangular.
a first part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and a curved inner surface,
a second part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an insert receiving inner surface,
an insert having a curved surface which engages the curved inner surface of the upper part for movement relative thereto and engaged with the inner surface of the lower part,
the lower part having an opening to receive the insert by transverse movement of the insert into engagement with the inner surface of the lower part,
and wherein at least one of the first part and second part have, at the end thereof where said opening is located, engagement means for engaging an instrument for inserting the first and second parts into an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae.
12. An intervertebral implant according to claim 11, wherein the engagement means comprises instrument receiving apertures.
13. An intervertebral implant according to claim 12, wherein the second part comprises opposed side walls and the opening is located between the opposed side walls, and the apertures are located in the inwardly extending protrusion of the first part and in the side walls of the second part.
14. An intervertebral implant according to claim 13, said first part protrusion, in the absence of the insert, being nestable between the opposed side walls of the second part, such that the total height of the first and second parts, in the nested condition, without the insert, is less than the additive total height of the first and second parts, taken separately.
15. An intervertebral implant according to claim 11, the curved surface of the insert being spherical, and the curved inner surface of the first part being spherical.
16. An intervertebral implant according to claim 15, wherein the curved surface of the insert is convex and the curved inner surface of the first part is concave.
17. An intervertebral implant according to claim 11, wherein the first and second parts are generally rectangular.
a generally rectangular first part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and a curved inner surface for engaging an insert for movement relative thereto,
a generally rectangular second part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface for engaging an insert, the inner surface of the lower part having a recess which includes an opening for receiving an insert transversely therein,
the insert having a curved surface and being insertable transversely through said opening into the recess for engagement with the second part and for operative engagement of its curved surface with the curved inner surface of the first part for movement relative thereto.
19. An intervertebral implant according to claim 18, the second part having opposed side walls and forming the recess therebetween and the opening extending between the side walls.
20. An intervertebral implant according to claim 19, the insert comprising a generally rectangular base portion secured to said opposed side walls and a raised portion projecting from the base portion and of a smaller area, taken transversely, than the base portion.
21. An intervertebral implant according to claim 18, including engagement means in at least one of the first or second parts, on the side thereof where the opening is located, for engaging with an instrument for inserting the first and second parts into an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae.
22. An intervertebral implant according to claim 18, the first part having an inward protrusion which includes the curved inner surface, and wherein the first part protrusion, in the absence of the insert, being nestable between the opposed side walls of the second part, such that the total height of the first and second parts, in the nested condition, without the insert, is less than the additive total height of the first and second parts, taken separately.
a first part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and having an inner surface having an inwardly extending protrusion,
a second part having a lower surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface formed as a recess which is constructed to receive an insert which, in use, operatively engages the first part,
and wherein the protrusion of the first part is nestable in the recess of the second part for insertion of the two parts together into an intervertebral space.
24. The intervertebral implant according to claim 23, further comprising engagement means in at least one of the first and second parts for engagement with an instrument for inserting the first and second parts into an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae.
25. The intervertebral implant according to claim 23, wherein the recess of the first part is formed by two opposed side walls, and a connecting end wall, an opening along an end opposite from the end wall, and wherein the engagement means comprise apertures in the first and second parts at the ends thereof where the opening is located.
26. The intervertebral implant according to claim 23, wherein, in the nested condition the total height of the nested first and second parts is less than the additive total height of the first and second parts, taken separately.
27. The intervertebral implant according to claims 23, further comprising an insert engagable within the recess of the first part, said insert having a raised portion with a convex portion, and wherein the inner surface of the upper part has a concave portion shaped to mate with the convex portion.
28. The intervertebral implant of claim 23, further comprising engagement apertures formed at least in the protrusion of the first part and in the opposed side walls of the second part for receiving an instrument for inserting the first and second parts into an intervertebral space between adjacent vertebrae, wherein in the nested condition of the first and second parts, the engagement apertures of the upper and lower parts are in line transversely.
29. The intervertebral implant of claim 23 wherein the first and second parts are generally rectangular.
30. The intervertebral implant of claim 23, including an insert which fits into the recess in the second part.
31. The intervertebral implant of claim 23, wherein the recess of the second part comprises a generally flat surface with three walls including two opposite side walls and an end wall and including an opening opposite the end wall.
a first part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface for operatively engaging an insert,
second part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface constructed to hold an insert, and
at least one of the first part and second part having engaging means for engaging instruments for insertion of the first part and second part together into an intervertebral space between two adjacent vertebrae,
the first part and second part each having a lead end which leads as the implant is inserted in an insert direction into an intervertebral space and a trailing end opposite the lead end, and said engaging means being located on the trailing end of the at least one first and second parts such that said instruments are located in a working space between parallel planes passing through opposed sides of the implant and parallel to the direction of insertion, and the implant having an opening located in the trailing end of the implant and within the working space for allowing insertion of an insert into the space between the first and second parts.
33. The intervertebral implant according to claim 32, wherein the opening is formed in the trailing end of the second part.
34. The intervertebral implant according to claim 32, wherein the engaging means comprise apertures in the trailing end of at least one of the first and second parts.
35. The intervertebral implant according to claim 32, wherein the first part has an inward protrusion which includes the inner surface, the second part having opposed side walls extending parallel to the insertion direction, and the opening being formed between said side walls, said protrusion, in the absence of an insert, being nestable between the opposed side walls of the second part.
36. The intervertebral implant according to claim 35, wherein the engaging means comprise apertures on the protrusion of the first part and on the side walls of the second part, and wherein in the nested condition the apertures of the first part and the apertures of the second part are in line transversely.
37. The intervertebral implant according to claim 35, wherein the second part includes a generally flat surface with the two opposed side walls and including an end wall located at an end opposite from said opening.
38. The intervertebral implant according to claim 32, wherein the first and second parts are generally rectangular.
39. The intervertebral implant according to claim 32, including an insert which has a raised portion which has a curved portion which mates with a curved portion formed in the inner surface of the first part.
40. An intervertebral implant comprising:
a first part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and having an inner surface,
a second part having an outer surface for engaging a vertebrae and an inner surface,
an insert having a first surface engaging the inner surface of the first part and a second surface engaging the inner surface of the second part,
the inner surface of the second part being constructed to receive said insert,
one of the inner surface of the second part and the second surface of the insert including an elongated detent recess extending thereacross, and the other of the inner surface of the second part and the first surface of the insert having an elongated detent, which detent is resiliently engagable in the detent recess as the insert is inserted onto the inner surface of the lower part.
41. An intervertebral implant according to claim 40, the inner surface of the upper part being curved, and the first surface of the insert being curved to mate with the inner surface of the first part so as to allow relative movement of the first and second parts.
42. An intervertebral implant according to claim 41, the second part having opposed side walls and an opening in the end between the side walls to allow the insert to move between the opposed side walls.
43. An intervertebral implant according to claim 42, said detent recess extending across the inner surface of the second part perpendicular to the side walls, and the protrusion located on the insert and also extending perpendicular to the side walls so as to engage the detent recess in the second part.
44. An intervertebral implant according to claim 42, wherein the insert receiving inner surface of the second part has a back wall perpendicular to the two opposed side walls and an open front for receiving the insert.
45. An intervertebral implant according to claim 42, wherein the insert includes a generally rectangular base portion which substantially fills the space formed between the opposed side walls.
46. An intervertebral implant according to claim 41, wherein the first part has an inwardly directed protrusion which includes an inner surface, said protrusion, in the absence of the insert, being nestable between the opposed side walls of the second part, such that the total height of the first and second parts, in the nested condition, without the insert, is less than the additive total height of the first and second parts, taken separately.
Publication number: 20050267581
Patent Grant number: 8974530
Inventors: Thierry Marnay (Montpellier), Boris Beyersdorff (Berlin)
Application Number: 11/185,781
Current U.S. Class: 623/17.140; 623/17.150