Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/DE112007002019T5/en
Timestamp: 2020-02-22 14:09:47
Document Index: 364113914

Matched Legal Cases: ['arts 1', 'arts 1', 'arts 1', 'arts 9', 'arts 9', 'arts 9', 'arts 9', 'art 12', 'arts 9', 'arts 9', 'art 12']

DE112007002019T5 - Motor controller - Google Patents
DE112007002019T5
DE112007002019T5 DE112007002019T DE112007002019T DE112007002019T5 DE 112007002019 T5 DE112007002019 T5 DE 112007002019T5 DE 112007002019 T DE112007002019 T DE 112007002019T DE 112007002019 T DE112007002019 T DE 112007002019T DE 112007002019 T5 DE112007002019 T5 DE 112007002019T5
DE112007002019T
Kenji Kitakyushu-shi ISOMOTO
2006-09-04 Priority to JP2006238649 priority Critical
2006-09-04 Priority to JP2006-238649 priority
2007-08-24 Application filed by Yaskawa Electric Corp filed Critical Yaskawa Electric Corp
2007-08-24 Priority to PCT/JP2007/066417 priority patent/WO2008029636A1/en
2009-10-08 Publication of DE112007002019T5 publication Critical patent/DE112007002019T5/en
Motor control device comprising:
a plurality of power semiconductor modules that are in close contact with the heat sink,
a substrate electrically connected to the plurality of power semiconductor modules, and
a fan that generates an airflow and supplies cooling air to the heat sink,
the heat sink is formed by a combination of two types of heat sinks, namely a first heat sink and a second heat sink, and
at least one of the power semiconductor modules is in intimate contact with the first and second heat sinks.
The The present invention relates to a motor control device such as an inverter or a servo amplifier generally is operated with a high voltage power supply, and in particular a structure in which the size of a in the engine control device used heat sink is reduced and the number of Parts of the engine control device is reduced.
A A motor control device of the prior art such as an inverter includes a plurality of heat generating power semiconductor modules and a heat sink for cooling the plurality of Power semiconductor modules (see, for example, the patent document 1). To reduce the number of parts of the engine control device, the heat sink can be formed by die casting, with which a complex shape can be provided. Accordingly it is preferred to use die casting.
A motor control device of the prior art with, for example, an inverter is known in 7 to 9 shown.
In 7 to 9 are projections 1a , Connecting parts 1b and ribs 1c on a heat sink 1 educated. A substrate 6 is on the tabs 1a placed and screwed 7 at the heat sink 1 fixed. A first and a second power semiconductor module 2 and 4 are on the heat sink 1 and in particular on the lower surface of the substrate 6 arranged. The power semiconductor module 2 is on the upper surface of the heat sink 1 by screws 3 fixed in intimate contact with the upper surface of the heat sink, and the power semiconductor module 4 is on the upper surface of the heat sink 1 by screws 5 fixed in close contact with the upper surface of the heat sink. Furthermore, there is a fan 8th at the connecting parts 1b fixed, so that the cooling efficiency of the heat sink 1 by supplying cooling air to the ribs 1c is improved.
In this construction, the heat sink 1 formed by die casting and includes the projections 1a for fixing the substrate 6 and the connecting parts 1b for fixing the fan 8th , which reduces the number of parts.
The Heat sink of the engine control device from the prior Technology has the following problems.
The Die casting causes a deterioration of the thermal conductivity, and also can not in a die casting very small distances between the ribs are provided. Therefore the cooling license is worse and can reduce the size the heat sink can not be reduced. Accordingly are a size reduction of the motor control device Limits set because the size of the heat sink can not be reduced.
The The invention relates to the above-described problem and indicates a motor control device with which the size and the manufacturing cost of a motor control device can be reduced can be reduced by reducing the size of a heat sink will increase without increasing the number of parts.
Around to solve the above-mentioned problem gives the invention the following construction.
According to the invention of claim 1 there is provided a motor control device comprising:
According to the invention of claim 2, the motor control device is characterized in that:
the first heat sink is a die cast heat sink, and
the second heat sink is formed by extrusion molding or caulking of a material having excellent heat conductivity.
According to the invention according to claim 3, the motor control device is characterized in that:
the first heat sink and / or the second heat sink comprises ribs.
According to the invention according to claim 4, the motor control device is characterized in that:
the first and the second heat sink comprises ribs, and
the fins of the second heat sink are arranged in the airflow direction after the fins of the first heat sink.
According to the Invention according to claim 5, the distances between the Ripping the second heat sink smaller than the distances between the ribs of the first heat sink.
According to the invention of claim 6, the motor control device is characterized in that:
a heat insulating member is disposed between the two types of heat sinks.
According to the In the invention, the following effects can be obtained.
According to the The invention of claim 1, 2 and 3 is the heat sink through a combination of two types of heat sinks, namely by the first heat sink and the second Heat sink, formed, with the first heat sink A die-cast heat sink is designed with a complex shape can be trained. Therefore, the projections can for the fixation of the substrate and the connecting parts be easily formed for the fixation of the fan, thereby reducing the number of parts of the engine control device becomes.
Farther is the second heat sink by extrusion or caulking Made of a material with excellent thermal conductivity formed, which improves the cooling efficiency can, so the size of the heat sink can be reduced and also the size of the motor control device can be reduced.
According to the Invention according to claim 4, the ribs of the second heat sink, which have excellent thermal conductivity and due to the good heat transfer from the Power semiconductor module simply adopt a high temperature can, in the direction of airflow to the ribs of the first Heat sink arranged. That is why the first heat sink not by the high temperature of the second heat sink affected.
According to the Invention according to claim 5, the distances between ribs the second heat sink formed by caulking be and excellent thermal conductivity have less than the distances created by die casting can be provided. Therefore, the heat radiation surface is larger, which improves the cooling efficiency becomes. Therefore, the size of the heat sink be reduced, reducing the size of the motor control device can be reduced.
According to the Invention according to claim 6 can be prevented that heat is transferred between the two heat sinks. Therefore, the influence between the power semiconductor modules can neglected the first and the second heat sink so that the size of the heat sink and the size of the motor control device can be reduced can.
1 FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a motor control apparatus according to a first embodiment of the invention. FIG.
2 FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the engine control apparatus of FIG 1 ,
3 FIG. 14 is a view illustrating the engine control device of FIG 2 shows, where 3 (a) a view from the right is and 3 (b) a view from behind is.
4 FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a motor control apparatus according to a second embodiment of the invention. FIG.
5 FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the engine control apparatus of FIG 4 ,
6 is a view of the engine control device of 5 , in which 6 (a) a view from the right is and 6 (b) a view from behind is.
7 FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a motor control apparatus of the prior art. FIG.
8th FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the engine control apparatus of FIG 7 ,
9 is a view of the engine control device of 8th , in which 9 (a) a view from the right is and 9 (b) a view from behind is.
Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings wrote.
2 FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the engine control apparatus of FIG 1 , 3 is a view of the engine control device of 2 , in which 3 (a) a view from the right is and 3 (b) a view from behind is.
In 1 to 3 gives the reference number 2 a first power semiconductor module, is the reference numeral 4 a second power semiconductor module, is the reference numeral 6 a substrate, is the reference numeral 8th a fan, is the reference numeral 9 a first heat sink and is the reference numeral 10 a second heat sink.
projections 9a , Connecting parts 9b and a hollow hole 9c are at the first heat sink 9 educated. The substrate 6 will on the tabs 9a placed and screwed 7 at the first heat sink 9 fixed. The first power semiconductor module 2 is on the first heat sink 9 and in particular on the lower surface of the substrate 6 arranged and on the upper surface of the first heat sink 9 by screws 3 fixed so that it is in close contact with the upper surface of the first heat sink. The second power semiconductor module 4 is on the second heat sink 10 arranged and on the upper surface of the second heat sink 10 by screws 5 fixed so that it is in close contact with the upper surface of the second heat sink. The second heat sink 10 is disposed at a position corresponding to the hollow hole 9c the first heat sink 9 corresponds and by screws 11 at the first heat sink 9 fixed. Furthermore, the second heat sink 10 with ribs 10a provided, and a fan 8th is at the connecting parts 9b the first heat sink 9 fixed. Accordingly, the cooling efficiency of the second heat sink becomes 10 improved by adding cooling air to the ribs 10c is supplied.
In this case, if a space required for providing the fins is applied to the first heat sink 9 is formed, the ribs are provided on the first heat sink and can the cooling efficiency of the first heat sink 9 be improved by the fan 8th generated cooling air is fed to the ribs.
In this construction, the first heat sink 9 produced by die casting and includes the projections 9a for fixing the substrate 6 and the connecting parts 9b for fixing the fan 8th , whereby the number of parts of the motor control device can be reduced. Furthermore, a heat sink formed by caulking and having excellent thermal conductivity is used as the second heat sink 10 used, with the distances between the ribs 10a smaller than the distances between the ribs made by die casting. Accordingly, the heat radiation surface of the second heat sink 10 larger, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. This allows the size of the second heat sink 10 be reduced.
Further, when a die-cast heat sink as described above is used as the first heat sink 9 is used and a heat sink, which is formed by extrusion or caulking of a material having excellent thermal conductivity, as a second heat sink 10 used are the ribs 10a the second heat sink 10 that has a good thermal conductivity and can easily reach a high temperature due to the good transfer of heat from the power semiconductor module in the air flow direction to the fins (not shown) of the first heat sink 9 arranged. Accordingly, the cooling performance of the first heat sink 9 not affected by the influence of high temperature air.
In this case, the first and the second power semiconductor module 2 and 4 a generally different heat generation in a common use. For this reason, a power semiconductor module having a large heat generation necessarily has to be at the heat sink 10 having a high cooling efficiency, be fixed. The second power semiconductor module 4 Thus, in comparison to the first power semiconductor module 2 a larger heat generation. Therefore, the second power semiconductor module becomes 4 at the second heat sink 10 fixed with the high cooling efficiency.
Furthermore, the maximum failure temperature of the first power semiconductor module 2 from that of the second power semiconductor module 4 differ. When the failure maximum temperature of the second power semiconductor module 4 is higher than that of the first power semiconductor module 2 , the temperature of the second heat sink can 10 to which the second power semiconductor module 4 is fixed, be higher than the temperature of the first heat sink 9 , at which the first power semiconductor module 2 is fixed. So if the size of the second heat sink 10 is reduced to a minimum size, the temperature of the second heat sink 10 higher than the temperature of the first heat sink 9 , The first and the second heat sink 9 and 10 are separate components that are fixed to each other by screws, but have a certain heat-insulating effect between them. This can to a certain extent prevents heat from the second heat sink 10 with the high temperature to the first heat sink 9 is transmitted at the low temperature. This can be an influence of the second heat sink 10 on the reduction of the size of the first heat sink 9 be prevented to a certain extent. Alternatively, it may also be the case that the failure maximum temperature of the first power semiconductor module 2 is higher than that of the second power semiconductor module 4 , be considered in the manner described above.
4 FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a motor control apparatus according to a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the motor control apparatus of FIG 4 , 6 (a) is a right side view of the engine control device of 5 , and 6 (b) is a rear view of the engine control device of 5 ,
In 4 to 6 gives the reference number 2 a first power semiconductor module, is the reference numeral 4 a second power semiconductor module, is the reference numeral 6 a substrate, is the reference numeral 8th a fan, is the reference numeral 9 a first heat sink, is the reference numeral 10 a second heat sink and is the reference numeral 12 a heat insulating part.
projections 9a , Connecting parts 9b and a hollow hole 9c are at the first heat sink 9 educated. The substrate 6 will on the tabs 9a placed and screwed 7 at the first heat sink 9 fixed. The first power semiconductor module 2 gets on the first heat sink 9 and in particular on the lower surface of the substrate 6 arranged and by screws on the upper surface of the first heat sink 9 fixed to be in close contact with the upper surface of the first heat sink. The second power semiconductor module 4 gets on the second heat sink 10 arranged and by screws on the upper surface of the second heat sink 10 fixed to be in close contact with the upper surface of the second heat sink. The second heat sink 10 is disposed at a position corresponding to the hollow hole 9c the first heat sink 9 corresponds, and by screws 11 at the first heat sink 9 fixed, with a heat insulating part 12 is disposed between the second heat sink and the first heat sink. Furthermore, the second heat sink 10 with ribs 10a provided and is a fan 8th at the connecting parts 9b the first heat sink 9 fixed. Accordingly, the cooling efficiency of the second heat sink becomes 10 improved by adding cooling air to the ribs 10c is supplied.
When doing so, a space required for the provision of the ribs on the first heat sink 9 is formed, the ribs are on the first heat sink 9 as provided in the first embodiment described above, so that the cooling efficiency of the first heat sink 9 Can be improved by the fan 8th generated cooling air is fed to the ribs. In this case, the ribs of the second heat sink, which have an excellent thermal conductivity and can easily assume a high temperature due to the good heat transfer of the heat from the power semiconductor module, are arranged in the air flow direction after the fins of the first heat sink. Thereby, deterioration of the cooling performance of the first heat sink due to the influence of air at a high temperature is prevented.
In this construction, the first heat sink 9 produced by die casting and includes the projections 9a for fixing the substrate 6 and the connecting parts 9b for fixing the fan 8th so that the number of parts of the motor control device can be reduced. Furthermore, a heat sink, which is formed approximately by caulking and has excellent thermal conductivity, as a second heat sink 10 used, with the distances of the ribs 10a smaller than the distances that can be provided by a die-casting. Accordingly, the heat radiation surface of the second heat sink 10 larger, whereby the cooling efficiency can be improved. This allows the size of the second heat sink 10 be reduced.
The first and second power semiconductor modules 2 and 4 generally each have a different heat generation in an ordinary use. For this reason, the power semiconductor module with the larger heat generation becomes the heat sink 10 fixed, which has a high cooling capacity. The second power semiconductor module 4 has a larger heat generation than the first power semiconductor module 2 , Therefore, the second power semiconductor module becomes 4 at the second heat sink 10 fixed with the high cooling capacity.
Furthermore, the maximum failure temperature of the first power semiconductor module 2 from that of the second power semiconductor module 4 differ. So if the maximum failure temperature of the second power semiconductor module 4 is higher than that of the first power semiconductor module 2 , the temperature of the heat sink can 10 to which the second power semiconductor module 4 is fixed, higher than that of the first heat sink 9 , at which the first power semiconductor module 2 fixed is. So if the size of the second heat sink 10 is reduced to a minimum size, the temperature of the second heat sink 10 higher than that of the first heat sink 9 , The first and the second heat sink 9 and 10 are separate components that are fixed to each other by screws, but have a certain heat-insulating effect between them. In addition, the first and the second heat sink 9 and 10 through the heat insulation part 12 thermally isolated from each other, so that heat can be prevented to some degree from the second heat sink 10 with the high temperature to the first heat sink 9 is transmitted at the low temperature. This can be an influence of the second heat sink 10 on the reduction of the size of the first heat sink 9 be substantially eliminated. Alternatively, it may also be the case that the failure maximum temperature of the first power semiconductor module 2 is higher than that of the second power semiconductor module 4 , be considered in the manner described above.
The The invention relates to a motor control device such as an inverter or a servo amplifier generally powered by high voltage is, and in particular a structure in which the size a heat sink used in the engine control device is reduced and the number of parts of the engine control device is reduced. The invention can be used for the production of a Motor control device to be applied, the size and reduces the manufacturing cost of the engine control device can be by the size of a Heat sink is reduced without the number of parts very much to increase.
It a motor control device is specified, the size and the manufacturing cost of the engine control device is simply reduced can be by the size of a Heat sink is reduced without the number of parts very much to increase.
The motor control apparatus includes a heat sink, a plurality of power semiconductor modules in close contact with the heat sink, a substrate (FIG. 6 ) electrically connected to the plurality of power semiconductor modules, and a fan ( 8th ), which generates an air flow and leads cooling air to the heat sink. The heat sink is made by a combination of two types of heat sinks, namely a first heat sink ( 9 ) and a second heat sink ( 10 At least one of the power semiconductor modules is in close contact with the first and second semiconductor sinks. 9 ) and ( 10 ).
first Power semiconductor module
screw for fixing the first power semiconductor module
second Power semiconductor module
screw for fixing the second power semiconductor module
screw for fixing the substrate
screw for fixing the second heat sink
- JP 2004-349548 A [0005]
A motor control apparatus comprising: a heat sink, a plurality of power semiconductor modules in close contact with the heat sink, a substrate electrically connected to the plurality of power semiconductor modules, and a fan that generates an airflow and cooling air to the heat sink, characterized in that: the heat sink is formed by a combination of two types of heat sinks, a first heat sink and a second heat sink, and at least one of the power semiconductor modules is in intimate contact with the first and second ones Heat sink is.
Motor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that that: the first heat sink is a die cast heat sink is and the second heat sink by extrusion or caulking of a material having excellent thermal conductivity is trained.
Motor control device according to claim 2, characterized in that that: the first heat sink and / or the second heat sink Includes ribs.
Motor control device according to claim 3, characterized in that that: the first and the second heat sink comprises ribs, and the ribs of the first heat sink in the air flow direction are arranged in front of the ribs of the second heat sink.
Motor control device according to claim 4, characterized in that that: the distances between the ribs of the second Heat sink are smaller than the distances between the ribs of the first heat sink.
Motor control device according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: a heat insulating part arranged between the first and the second heat sink is.
DE112007002019T 2006-09-04 2007-08-24 Motor controller Withdrawn DE112007002019T5 (en)
JP2006238649 2006-09-04
JP2006-238649 2006-09-04
PCT/JP2007/066417 WO2008029636A1 (en) 2006-09-04 2007-08-24 Motor control device
DE112007002019T5 true DE112007002019T5 (en) 2009-10-08
ID=39157072
DE112007002019T Withdrawn DE112007002019T5 (en) 2006-09-04 2007-08-24 Motor controller
US (1) US7898806B2 (en)
JP (1) JP4936019B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101319758B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101513150B (en)
DE (1) DE112007002019T5 (en)
TW (1) TWI336985B (en)
WO (1) WO2008029636A1 (en)
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JP5614542B2 (en) * 2011-03-28 2014-10-29 株式会社安川電機 Motor control device
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2007-08-24 KR KR1020097004483A patent/KR101319758B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
2007-08-24 US US12/439,767 patent/US7898806B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
2007-08-24 JP JP2008533091A patent/JP4936019B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
2007-08-24 DE DE112007002019T patent/DE112007002019T5/en not_active Withdrawn
2007-08-24 WO PCT/JP2007/066417 patent/WO2008029636A1/en active Application Filing
2007-09-03 TW TW096132751A patent/TWI336985B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
CN101513150A (en) 2009-08-19
US7898806B2 (en) 2011-03-01
CN101513150B (en) 2011-08-10
JP4936019B2 (en) 2012-05-23
KR101319758B1 (en) 2013-10-29
TW200820553A (en) 2008-05-01
WO2008029636A1 (en) 2008-03-13
JPWO2008029636A1 (en) 2010-01-21
TWI336985B (en) 2011-02-01
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