Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP2013027163A/en
Timestamp: 2020-01-18 21:54:16
Document Index: 701061913

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 19', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 35', 'art 4', 'art 5', 'art 6', 'art 7', 'art 20', 'art 21', 'art 35', 'art 36']

JP2013027163A - Battery charge plan support system - Google Patents
Battery charge plan support system Download PDF
JP2013027163A
JP2013027163A JP2011160082A JP2011160082A JP2013027163A JP 2013027163 A JP2013027163 A JP 2013027163A JP 2011160082 A JP2011160082 A JP 2011160082A JP 2011160082 A JP2011160082 A JP 2011160082A JP 2013027163 A JP2013027163 A JP 2013027163A
JP2011160082A
JP5776017B2 (en
正人 藤原
2011-07-21 Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd, 三洋電機株式会社 filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
2011-07-21 Priority to JP2011160082A priority Critical patent/JP5776017B2/en
2013-02-04 Publication of JP2013027163A publication Critical patent/JP2013027163A/en
2015-09-09 Publication of JP5776017B2 publication Critical patent/JP5776017B2/en
A power supply by an automobile is realized at an appropriate timing for each backup storage battery in each facility, and it is possible to continuously operate a backup device in an emergency.
When a power failure occurs, a facility control device 11 of the facility 10 having a backup storage battery 12 supplies power to the backup device from the backup storage battery, and transmits the facility power failure information to the charging support control device 2 and charging. When receiving the facility power outage information from each facility control device, the support control device determines the priority order for charging the backup storage battery 12 of each facility, and provides guidance information to the facility requiring charging based on the determined priority order in-vehicle storage battery To the vehicle control device 31 of the vehicle 30 having 32.
The present invention relates to a storage battery charging plan support system that selectively supplies power from a plurality of electric vehicles to a backup storage battery in each facility when a power failure occurs in a plurality of facilities.
Conventionally, medical equipment, POS (sales management system), lighting equipment, refrigeration equipment that operates when power is supplied to facilities such as hospitals, fire stations, police stations, and even facilities such as stores. Etc. are provided. When the commercial power supply is stopped due to a natural disaster or the like, the power is supplied from the backup storage battery installed in each facility, thereby enabling backup operation of various devices. Normally, a backup storage battery is connected to a facility control device and is always charged. When a power failure occurs, power is supplied from the backup storage battery to various devices that are operated in an emergency.
In this case, since the storage capacity of the backup storage battery is limited, the time during which the backup operation can be performed is limited. Therefore, an in-vehicle storage battery that is a driving source of an electric vehicle such as a PHV (plug-in hybrid vehicle) or an EV (electric vehicle) has attracted attention as a power source that can arbitrarily supply power from the outside.
For example, in Patent Document 1, when a commercial power supply is insufficient in a facility such as a hospital, the facility side requests the emergency power distribution device from the facility to cope with the insufficient power. An electric vehicle is induced and electric power is supplied from the storage battery of the electric vehicle to the facility.
However, in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, when commercial power is stopped, power is directly supplied to a facility using a storage battery mounted on an automobile. When provided, there is a problem that it is impossible to realize power supply by an automobile according to the discharge status of each backup storage battery in each facility.
In particular, each backup storage battery in each facility has a large difference in power consumption of the backup storage battery (the rate of decrease in the amount of power stored in the storage battery) due to differences in equipment used. In addition, backup devices to which power is supplied by each storage battery have different degrees of importance in an emergency, and the battery capacities of backup storage batteries are also different. If each backup storage battery cannot be charged at an appropriate timing, not only the charged power is effectively used, but also the backup device cannot be used.
The present invention has been made to solve the conventional technical problem, and realizes power supply by an automobile at an appropriate timing for each backup storage battery in each facility, and continues operation of backup equipment in an emergency. Provided is a storage battery charging plan support system that can be performed.
The storage battery charging plan support system of the present invention has a facility control device that controls charging / discharging of each backup storage battery in a plurality of facilities provided with the backup storage battery, and can supply power to the outside by including an in-vehicle storage battery Constructed from an automobile control device that controls charging / discharging of an in-vehicle storage battery in an automobile, and a charging support control device that exchanges information via the network with the automobile control device and each facility control device. When it occurs, power is supplied from the backup storage battery to the backup equipment installed in the facility, and the charging support control device transmits facility power failure information including at least information related to the occurrence of the power failure. When facility power outage information is received from the control device, the order of priority for charging the backup storage batteries at each facility is determined. And the guidance information to the main charging facility based on the determined priorities and transmits the vehicle control system.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the above invention, the vehicle control device is provided in each of a plurality of vehicles, and each vehicle control device transmits vehicle information including at least vehicle position information of the vehicle to the charging support control device. The charging support control device determines a plurality of charging facilities and vehicles to be guided to each charging facility based on the determined priority and vehicle information, and transmits guidance information to each vehicle control device, respectively. And
The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that, in the above invention, the facility power outage information includes information relating to a remaining battery level of the backup storage battery of the facility.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in each of the above inventions, the charging support control device has device information including a type of backup device of each facility, a rated power, and / or an emergency operation schedule. A change in power consumption of the backup storage battery is predicted on the basis of this, and a priority order is determined based on the predicted power consumption change information of the backup storage battery.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the above invention, the charging support control device has information on the presence / absence of auxiliary power generation means provided in each facility and capability information of the auxiliary power generation means. The power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation means of each facility is predicted based on the capacity information, and the prediction of the change in power consumption of the backup storage battery is corrected based on the power generation amount.
The invention of claim 6 is the above invention, wherein the auxiliary power generation means is a power generation means for generating power using natural energy, and the charging support control device has facility location information of each facility, and the facility location The power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation means of each facility is predicted based on the power generation environmental conditions including the current weather data corresponding to the information.
The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the facility power failure information includes information related to the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery of the facility. The battery capacity information of the backup storage battery is retained and the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery is lost based on the remaining battery level received from the facility control device, the device information, and the power consumption change information of the backup storage battery, or The remaining amount of zero time until it can no longer be put into practical use is predicted, and the priority order is determined based on the predicted remaining amount of zero time information.
The invention according to claim 8 is the invention according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the charging support control device holds importance information of the backup storage battery of each facility, and the importance information or the backup storage battery The priority order is determined from any one of the power consumption change information and the remaining time zero time information, or a combination thereof.
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in each of the above inventions, the vehicle control device is provided in each of a plurality of vehicles, and each vehicle control device transmits vehicle information including at least vehicle position information of the vehicle to the charging support control device. In addition, the charging support control device guides the charging facility to the charging facility in order from the automobile control device of the automobile that is close to the charging facility that is determined based on the priority order or that has a short travel time to the charging facility. It is characterized by transmitting information.
According to the storage battery charging plan support system of the present invention, a facility control device that controls charging / discharging of each backup storage battery in a plurality of facilities provided with the backup storage battery, and an external storage battery that supplies power to the outside It is constructed from a vehicle control device that controls charging / discharging of an in-vehicle storage battery in a possible vehicle, and a charge support control device that exchanges information via the vehicle control device and each facility control device and a network. When a power failure occurs, power is supplied from the backup storage battery to the backup device installed in the facility, and the charging support control device transmits facility power failure information including at least information related to the occurrence of the power failure. When facility outage information is received from each facility control device, the order of priority for charging the backup storage batteries of each facility By transmitting guidance information to the facility requiring charging based on the determined priority order to the vehicle control device, in the event of a power failure, the in-vehicle storage batteries are installed in order from the facility provided with the backup storage battery with a higher priority. You can guide the car you have.
This makes it possible to charge the backup storage battery efficiently and effectively based on the priority level even when power outages occur at multiple facilities at once. Can be operated.
According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the above-described invention, the vehicle control device is provided in each of a plurality of vehicles, and each vehicle control device receives vehicle information including at least vehicle position information of the vehicle. The charging support control device determines a plurality of charging facilities and vehicles to be guided to each charging facility based on the determined priority and vehicle information, and transmits guidance information to each vehicle control device. Thus, the backup storage batteries of a plurality of charging facilities can be charged based on the priority order by a plurality of automobiles. Thereby, it becomes possible to charge the backup storage battery more efficiently.
According to the invention of claim 3, in the above invention, the facility power outage information includes information on the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery of the facility, so that the priority order is determined based on the remaining battery level of each backup storage battery. Thus, charging can be performed at an appropriate timing for each backup storage battery. Thereby, the charge using the vehicle-mounted storage battery of a motor vehicle can be implement | achieved more effectively.
According to the invention of claim 4, in each of the above-mentioned inventions, the charging support control device holds device information including the type of backup device of each facility, the rated power, and / or the emergency operation schedule. Each facility equipped with devices with different power consumption statuses by predicting changes in power consumption of backup storage batteries based on information and determining priorities based on predicted power consumption change information of backup storage batteries For backup storage batteries in, backup storage batteries with large power consumption change should be charged with higher priority, backup storage batteries with small power consumption change should be charged with lower priority storage using in-vehicle storage battery Is possible.
As a result, the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery is determined based on the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery, the device information, and the power consumption change information of the backup storage battery received from the facility control apparatus. It is possible to predict the remaining zero time until it is lost or not practically used, and it is possible to determine the priority order based on the predicted remaining zero time information, and the closer the remaining zero time information is, the higher By setting the priority order, it is possible to realize charging that enables continuous use of the equipment of each facility.
Further, the invention according to claim 5 is the above invention, wherein the charging support control device has information on the presence / absence of auxiliary power generation means provided in each facility and capability information of the auxiliary power generation means. Predicting the amount of power generated by the auxiliary power generation means of each facility based on the capacity information of the means, and correcting the prediction of the change in power consumption of the backup storage battery based on the amount of generated power Accuracy can be improved. Thereby, the priority order which considered the information regarding electric power generation amount can be determined, and the charge using the vehicle-mounted storage battery of a motor vehicle can be performed more efficiently.
According to the invention of claim 6, in the above invention, the auxiliary power generation means is a power generation means for generating power using natural energy, and the charging support control device has facility location information of each facility. By predicting the power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation means of each facility based on the power generation environmental conditions including the current weather data corresponding to the facility location information, the power generation of the auxiliary power generation means of each facility with higher accuracy The amount can be predicted. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the change prediction of the power consumption of the backup storage battery.
According to the invention of claim 8, in the inventions of claims 4 to 7, the charging support control device holds the importance level information of the backup storage battery of each facility, and the importance level information or for backup use According to the purpose of use of the backup device provided in each facility by determining the priority from either one of the power consumption change information of the storage battery, the remaining time zero time information, or a combination thereof High-priority backup storage batteries can be charged using in-vehicle storage batteries of automobiles before they are used until they run out of battery power or become unusable. It becomes possible to use the device continuously. On the other hand, backup storage batteries with low importance that allow the remaining battery capacity to be temporarily reduced to zero are charged with lower priority so that backup storage batteries with high importance at other facilities can be charged. Can be prioritized.
According to the invention of claim 9, in each of the above inventions, the vehicle control device is provided in each of a plurality of vehicles, and each vehicle control device supplies at least vehicle information including vehicle position information of the vehicle to the charging support control device. The charging support control device transmits to the charging facility in order from the vehicle control device of the automobile that is close to the charging facility that is determined based on the priority order or that has a short travel time to the charging facility. By transmitting this guidance information, it becomes possible to more efficiently guide the vehicle equipped with the in-vehicle storage battery to the facility requiring charging based on the priority order.
It is a schematic block diagram of the storage battery charge plan assistance system to which this invention is applied. It is a schematic block diagram of each control apparatus. It is a figure which shows the internal structure of the database of a charge assistance control apparatus. It is a sequence diagram of each control apparatus. It is a flowchart of a facility control apparatus. It is a flowchart of a priority order determination operation. It is a figure which shows the change calculation of the electric energy consumption of each apparatus, and the electric power generation amount of an auxiliary power generator. It is a figure which shows the evaluation point table for determining a priority. It is a figure which shows the change of the amount of power consumption when a power consumption change (area) is small. It is a figure which shows the change of the amount of power consumption when a power consumption change (area) is large. It is a figure which shows the data table for determining a priority. It is a flowchart of a motor vehicle control device. It is a flowchart for deciding a car. It is a figure which shows an example of the change of the battery remaining charge of the storage battery for backups. It is a figure which shows an example of the change of the battery remaining charge of the storage battery for backups. It is a figure which shows the charging plan determination result for every facility. It is a figure which shows the charging plan determination result for every some facility. It is a figure which shows the evaluation point table regarding the distance of a facility and a motor vehicle.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a storage battery charging plan support system 1 to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of each control device. The storage battery charging plan support system 1 is urgently required to supply power in consideration of the charging / discharging status of the backup storage battery 12 provided in each facility 10 in the event of a power failure from the commercial system. In this system, electric power from the in-vehicle storage battery 32 of the electric vehicle 30 is allocated to each device of the facility 10.
In the present embodiment, the storage battery charging plan support system 1 includes a charging support control device 2 installed in a facility that is a base in an emergency such as an emergency center, and a facility control device 11 installed in each of a plurality of facilities 10. And a vehicle control device 31 installed in each of the plurality of electric vehicles 30. Each control device 2, 11, 31 includes a case where each control device is configured only from software installed in the control units 3, 19, 34 of the control devices 2, 11, 31 described later. It is.
The facility 10 will be described by taking a store as an example of a facility that requires power even during a power failure. The facility 10 is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a police station, a fire station, a lighting device, or a store or factory equipped with a cooling device. The facility 10 includes a POS system 13 that performs data management, a power consuming device that performs backup operation such as the lighting device 14 and the OA device 15 (hereinafter referred to as a backup device), and charging / discharging at the same time (at the same time). And a backup storage battery 12 that can be carried out. The backup device is not limited to this, and the backup storage battery 12 may be single or plural in each facility 10.
Each backup storage battery 12 is connected to a charging circuit 16 for charging the backup storage battery 12 with electric power from a commercial system, and backup of the POS system 13, lighting device 14, OA device 15, etc. Devices are connected via an inverter circuit 17. Further, when the facility 10 is provided with an auxiliary power generation device 18 such as a solar power generation device or a wind power generation device that generates power using natural energy, the auxiliary power generation device 18 is also connected to the backup storage battery 12. Has been. The auxiliary power generator 18 that generates power using natural energy is not limited to a solar power generator or a wind power generator. In addition, the auxiliary power generation device 18 may be a UPS (uninterruptible power supply), a private power generation facility, or the like.
A facility control device 11 that controls charging / discharging of the backup storage battery 12 is connected to each backup storage battery 12. The facility control apparatus 11 is configured by a general-purpose microcomputer, and includes a control unit 19 and a communication unit 20. When the control unit 19 normally supplies power to each power consuming device from the commercial system and detects the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 to monitor charging / discharging, the remaining battery level is insufficient. To charge. When the power supply from the commercial system is interrupted by a power failure or the like, the backup storage battery 12 is discharged to supply power to each backup device.
The control unit 19 is connected to a communication unit 20, and the communication unit 20 exchanges information with the charging support control device 2 through a network 21 such as the Internet. Thereby, when the power failure of the said facility 10 generate | occur | produces, while the control part 19 supplies electric power to the backup apparatus installed in the said facility 10 from the backup storage battery 12, the information regarding a power failure generation to the charge assistance control apparatus 2, The facility power outage information including information on the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 of the current facility 10 is transmitted. Further, in response to a request for the remaining battery amount information of the backup storage battery 12 from the charging support control device 2, the control unit 19 transmits the remaining battery amount information at that time.
The electric vehicle 30 has an in-vehicle storage battery 32 composed of a large-capacity power storage device as a drive source and can supply electric power from the in-vehicle storage battery 32 to the outside. As an example, PHV (plug-in hybrid vehicle) or EV ( Electric vehicles) will be adopted. The PHV converts the direct current of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 into alternating current by an inverter, supplies appropriate power to the drive motor and the generator at the time of engine start, and supplies the electric power obtained by the regenerative brake via the charging circuit 33. The storage battery 32 is charged. The EV converts the direct current of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 into alternating current by an inverter, supplies appropriate power to the drive motor, and charges the in-vehicle storage battery 32 from an external charger via the charging circuit 33.
The in-vehicle storage battery 32 is connected to an automobile control device 31 that controls charging / discharging of the in-vehicle storage battery 32. The vehicle control device 31 is configured by a general-purpose microcomputer and includes a control unit 34, a display unit 35, and a communication unit 36. The control unit 34 and the display unit 35 construct a general navigation system. Therefore, the control unit 34 has a GPS interface for acquiring the current position of the vehicle, a program for navigation, and the display unit 35 is a route from the current position of the vehicle to the target position, a required time, and the like. Is displayed.
The control unit 34 is connected to a communication unit 36, and the communication unit 36 exchanges information with the charging support control device 2 through the network 21 such as the Internet. Thereby, when a power failure occurs in any of the facilities 10 as will be described in detail later, in response to a request from the charging support control device 2, the vehicle information including the vehicle position information of the vehicle 30 is stored in the charging support control device. 2 to send.
The charging support control device 2 includes a general-purpose microcomputer, and includes a control unit 3, an input unit 4, a display unit 5, a communication unit 6, and a database 7. The control unit 3 is connected to the communication unit 6, and the communication unit 6 includes a facility control device 11 provided in each facility 10 and a vehicle control device 31 provided in each vehicle 30 via a network 21 such as the Internet. And exchange information with each other.
Thereby, when the facility power failure information is received from each facility control device 11, as will be described in detail later, the control unit 3 includes information on each backup storage battery 12 provided in each facility 10 held in the database 7 and Based on the information on the backup device provided in each facility 10, the information on the auxiliary power generation device 18, and the vehicle information received from each vehicle control device 31, the priority order of the backup storage batteries 12 to be charged is determined, The charging plan by the corresponding car 30 is performed according to the priority, and the guidance information to the charging facility where the backup storage battery 12 that performs the charging is provided is transmitted to the car control device 31 of the car 30.
The input unit 4 inputs various information to the database 7, and the display unit 5 displays the input result by the input unit 4, the charging facility based on the priority order, the corresponding car 30, etc. Display the charging plan result.
The database 7 includes information related to each backup storage battery 12 provided in each facility 10 in advance, information related to a backup device provided in each facility 10 (device information), information related to the auxiliary power generation device 18, and each automobile 30. Information about (car information) is held. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, in the database 7, information related to the backup storage battery 12 provided in each of the plurality of facilities 10 is registered by assigning a facility ID as individual identification information for each facility 10. Specifically, the facility location information (address or latitude and longitude as the location) of the facility 10, the battery capacity information of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility 10, and the facility 10 are provided for each facility ID. If there is information on the presence or absence of the auxiliary power generation device 18 that generates power using natural energy and the auxiliary power generation device 18, the capability information (output information) of the auxiliary power generation device 18 is registered.
In addition to this, in the database 7, importance information (importance rank) set according to the purpose of use of each backup storage battery 1 and the purpose of use is created for each facility ID as an importance table. be registered. As shown in FIG. 3, when the purpose of use of the backup storage battery 12 is for medical purposes or for stores having the POS system 13, importance A, for stores not having the POS system 13, UPS ( If there is no uninterruptible power supply) and it is for buildings with OA equipment, it has importance B, UPS is for buildings with OA equipment, and has lighting equipment If it is for buildings, the importance is C. The determination of the importance is not limited to this, and may be arbitrarily set at the time of database registration depending on the type of backup device to which power is supplied from the backup storage battery 12, the presence or absence of UPS, and the like.
In the database 7, information (device information) related to backup devices provided in each of the plurality of facilities 10 includes, for each facility ID, the types of backup devices of the facilities 10 (for example, POS systems, lighting devices, and OA devices). Etc.), the rated power consumption of the backup device, and the emergency operation schedule are registered. As an operation schedule, for example, there is a time schedule of ON and OFF of the backup device.
In addition, the database 7 includes information on automobiles 30 provided with the automobile control devices 31 for constructing the storage battery charging plan support system 1 in advance (car information) as car ID as individual identification information for each car 30. Is assigned and registered. Specifically, for each vehicle ID, the type of the vehicle 30 (for example, PHV (plug-in hybrid vehicle) or EV (electric vehicle)), and battery capacity information of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 included in the vehicle 30 The charging output information to the backup storage battery 12 of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 of the automobile 30 is registered. In the present embodiment, the vehicle control device 31 is provided in a plurality of vehicles 30, and each vehicle control device 31 constructs the storage battery charging plan support system 1. However, the present invention is not limited to this. A single automobile control device 31 provided in one automobile 30 may be used.
Next, with reference to FIG.4 and FIG.5, operation | movement of the storage battery charge plan assistance system 1 of a present Example is demonstrated. FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram of each control device, and FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the facility control device 11. When a power failure occurs in any of the facilities 10, the control unit 19 of the facility control device 11 provided in the facility 10 is installed in the facility 10 from the backup storage battery 12 provided in the facility 10 in step S1. The backup operation to supply power to the backup device is started.
In step S <b> 2, the control unit 19 transmits information related to the occurrence of a power failure including the facility ID of the facility 10 and the power failure start time to the charging support control device 2 via the network 21 by the communication unit 20. In step S <b> 3, the control unit 19 causes the communication unit 20 to connect the charging support control device 2 via the network 21 with the facility ID of the facility 10, the current time, and the current backup battery 12 of the facility 10. Send information about remaining battery power.
On the other hand, the charging support control device 2 receives information on the occurrence of a power outage including the facility ID, the power outage start time, the current time, and the (current) backup storage battery 12 at that time from each facility 10 where the power outage occurred. When the facility power outage information including the information regarding the remaining battery level is received, the facility power outage information from each facility 10 is registered in the database 7 in step S11. In addition, you may request | require the battery residual amount information of the backup storage battery 12 of the said facility 10 from the charge assistance control apparatus 2 with respect to the facility control apparatus 11 which received the facility power failure information. In this case, the control unit 19 of the facility control device 11 transmits the remaining battery level information at that time in response to a request from the charging support control device 2.
FIG. 5A shows, as an example, a data table of information regarding the power outage start time (June 15, 2011 0:00) of the facility IDs 1 to 3 created in the database 7. FIG. 5B shows, as an example, a data table of information regarding the remaining battery level and the time when the information regarding the remaining battery level is received for each facility ID created in the database 7. In this case, in the facility ID1, the remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID1 is 16 kWh at 0:00 on June 15, 2011, and the facility ID1 is backed up at 19:00 on June 15, 2011. The battery remaining amount of the storage battery 12 is 12 kWh and the facility ID 2 has a battery remaining amount of 17 kWh at the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 2 at 0:00 on June 15, 2011. The information that the remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is 16 kWh at 0:00 is registered.
Then, the charging support control device 2 proceeds to step S12, and determines the priority order for charging the backup storage battery 12 of each facility 10 that has transmitted the facility power failure information. The priority determination operation will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 is a flowchart of the priority order determining operation, FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating calculation of changes in power consumption and power generation, FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an evaluation point table for determining priority, and FIG. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a change in power consumption when the (area) is small, FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a change in power consumption when the power consumption change (area) is large, and FIG. 11 is a data table for determining priorities. FIG.
First, in step S21, the control unit 3 of the charging support control device 2 includes a data table (information in FIG. 5 (FIG. 5) including each facility ID created in the database 7 and information related to the occurrence of a power failure including the corresponding power failure start time. A)), any one facility ID, in this case, the facility ID 1 is selected.
And it progresses to step S22 and the control part 3 of the charge assistance control apparatus 2 is connected to the backup storage battery 12 of the said facility 10 based on the information regarding each backup storage battery 12 of each facility 10 previously registered in the database 7. Calculate and predict changes in the power consumption of backup devices. Further, when the auxiliary power generation device 18 is provided in the facility 10, the power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation device 18 is calculated and predicted.
Specifically, the control unit 3 reads out device information registered for the facility ID 1 from the database 7. In FIG. 3, the backup devices for the facility ID 1 are the POS system 13 and the lighting device 14. The POS system 13 has a rated power consumption of 200 W, and the operation schedule is all day long. Therefore, as shown in the bottom of FIG. 7, the transition of the integrated value of the power consumption of the POS system 13 increases by 200 Wh per hour from 0:00 to 24:00. The lighting device 14 has a rated power consumption of 1 kW, and the operation schedule is ON from 0:00 to 7:00, OFF from 7:00 to 19:00, and ON from 19:00 to 7:00 on the next day. Therefore, as shown in the middle part of FIG. 7, the transition of the integrated value of the power consumption of the lighting device 14 increases by 1 kWh per hour from 0 o'clock to 7 o'clock and remains unchanged from 7 o'clock to 19 o'clock. From 19:00 to next 7 o'clock, it increases by 1 kWh per hour. By adding the change in the power consumption of the POS system 13 shown in the lowermost stage and the change in the power consumption of the lighting device 14 shown in the middle, the change in the power consumption of the backup device with the facility ID 1 can be predicted. .
In addition, the control unit 3 reads information related to the backup storage battery 12 registered for the facility ID 1 from the database 7. In FIG. 3, the backup storage battery 12 for the facility ID 1 has an auxiliary power generation device 18, and the capacity (output) of the auxiliary power generation device 18 is 1 kW. In addition, the control unit 3 reads out the facility position information (location) of the facility ID 1 from the database 7 and also corresponds to the facility position information at that time (weather information such as sunny, cloudy, rain, solar radiation amount, wind direction) A power generation environment condition including wind speed) is acquired from an external weather forecast server via the network 21. And the solar radiation amount change of the day is estimated from the said power generation environmental condition, and the transition of the power generation amount of the day is predicted from the power generation amount with respect to the solar radiation amount by the auxiliary power generation device 18.
And control part 3 amends prediction (power consumption change information) of change of the power consumption of the backup equipment of the above-mentioned facility ID1 from change prediction of the amount of power generation by auxiliary power generation device 18 acquired in step S22 in step S23. To do.
Thereafter, in step S24, the control unit 3 acquires the current time corresponding to the facility ID 1 registered in the database 7 and information regarding the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 at the time, and the remaining battery level at that time. Based on the change prediction of the power consumption of the backup device corrected with the power generation amount as described above, the power consumption change information of the backup storage battery 12 is predicted, thereby eliminating the remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12. Or, the remaining time of zero until it is not practically used is predicted. On the right side of FIG. 7, the remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 at 0:00 is 16 kWh. Based on the change prediction (power consumption change information) of the backup storage battery 12 acquired as described above. The power consumption change (area) of the backup storage battery 12 and the remaining zero time of the backup storage battery 12 are predicted by calculation. In this case, the remaining zero time is 29 hours, and the power consumption change (area) is 300 kWh · h.
The change in power consumption (area) is the area (time integrated value of the remaining power of the storage battery) surrounded by the curve of the remaining power of the storage battery and the time axis, and is related to the time change of the power consumption speed of the storage battery. It is the value. In other words, when this area is small, the power consumption speed is large in the early time zone (the first half of the battery power consumption), and the power consumption speed is small in the late time zone (the second half of the battery power consumption). It means power consumption pattern. In addition, when this area is large, the power consumption speed is small in the early hours (the first half of the power consumption of the storage battery), and the power consumption speeds are large in the late time (the second half of the power consumption of the storage battery). It means power consumption pattern.
Further, the importance level of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 1 is the importance level because the purpose of use of the backup storage battery 12 is for a store having a POS system as registered in the importance level table of the database 7. A.
Here, the database 7 includes an evaluation point table for determining priorities as shown in FIG. 8 in advance, which relates to the zero remaining time of the backup storage battery 12 and changes in power consumption (area) of the backup storage battery 12. ) And importance.
In FIG. 8, as an example, regarding the zero remaining time of the backup storage battery 12, it is 1 point when the remaining time is longer than 24 hours, 2 points when longer than 21 hours and within 24 hours, and longer than 18 hours. 3 points if it is within 21 hours, 4 points if it is longer than 15 hours and within 18 hours, ... 9 points if it is longer than 1 hour and within 3 hours, 10 points if it is within 1 hour Yes. As described above, the shorter the remaining time is, the faster it is necessary to charge the battery, so the evaluation score is set higher.
Regarding the power consumption change (area) of the backup storage battery 12, 1 point is greater than 900 kWh · h, 2 points when greater than 800 and within 900 kWh · h, and 3 points when greater than 700 and within 800 kWh · h. , More than 600 and within 700 kWh · h, 4 points,..., More than 100 and within 200 kWh · h, 9 points, and within 100 kWh · h, 10 points.
As shown in FIG. 9, the backup storage battery 12 with a small power consumption change (area) is expected to consume power at an earlier time. As shown in FIG. 10, the backup storage battery 12 having a large power consumption change (area) is predicted to consume power at a later time. When performing the prediction calculation of the power consumption of the backup storage battery 12, in consideration of the possibility that a prediction error occurs and the remaining battery power is lost, the backup storage battery that consumes power at an earlier time is: Since it is necessary to charge at an earlier stage, the evaluation score is set higher.
Regarding the importance of the backup storage battery 12, the importance A is 10 points, the importance B is 8 points, the importance C is 6 points, the importance D is 4 points, and the importance E is Two points are given in the case. Thus, it sets so that an evaluation point may become high, so that importance is high.
For the facility ID1 in this example, the zero remaining time of the backup storage battery 12 is 29 hours, so the evaluation point for the remaining zero time is 1 point, and the power consumption change (area) is 300 kWh · h. Therefore, since the evaluation score regarding the power consumption change (area) is 8 points and the importance is A, the evaluation score regarding the importance is 10 points. Therefore, these total points of the facility ID 1 used for determining the charging priority are 19 points. In addition, the control unit 3 is registered in the data table in association with the remaining time of zero for the facility ID1, the power consumption change (area), the importance, and the total score calculated based on these. Yes.
And the control part 3 progresses to step S25, and all the facilities registered in the data table ((A) of FIG. 5) which consists of each facility ID of the database 7, and the information regarding the occurrence of a power failure corresponding to the power failure start time corresponding to it. It is determined whether or not the operation has been performed on the facility 10, and thereafter, information on the occurrence of a power failure is transmitted, and a comprehensive point for determining the priority order for all the facilities 10 registered in the data table is acquired.
As shown in FIG. 11, the control unit 3 stores the remaining zero time and the change in power consumption (area) for each facility ID as shown in FIG. ), The degree of importance, and the data table in which the total score calculated based on these values is registered, and these are compared, and the priority order is determined in descending order of the total score. Thereby, a charge required facility is determined based on a priority.
In this embodiment, the control unit 3 performs charging based on the importance level information of the backup storage battery 12 of each facility 10, the power consumption change information, and the remaining time zero time information held in the database 7. Although the priority order is determined, the priority order is not limited to this, and priority is given to any one of these importance information, power consumption change information, and remaining time zero time information, or a combination thereof. The order may be determined.
Next, returning to the flowchart of FIG. 4, the process proceeds from step S12 to step S13. In step S13, the control unit 3 of the charging support control device 2 requests vehicle information including vehicle position information of the vehicle control device 31 of each vehicle 30 registered in the database 7 (driving information collection request). On the other hand, as shown in the flowchart of FIG. 12, the vehicle control device 31 receives a request for vehicle information including vehicle position information in step S31. In step S32, the control unit 34 is acquired from the GPS interface. The current traveling position of the vehicle 30 is transmitted to the charging support control device 2 as vehicle position information. In this case, the vehicle position information may be GPS position information including longitude and latitude, or position information (address information) converted from the GPS position information by a built-in navigation system. In addition to this, the driver of the car 30 may transmit the position information as data to the charging support control device 2 by another device such as a mobile phone.
As a result, in the charging support control device 2, the vehicle location information that is the current travel location is registered in the database 7 for each assigned vehicle ID based on the vehicle location information transmitted from each vehicle control device 31. FIG. 12C shows a data table of vehicle position information of vehicle IDs 1 to 3 created in the database 7 as an example. In the present embodiment, the vehicle position information of each automobile 30 is collected only at the time of a power failure of the facility 10, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the automobile position information may always be collected at regular intervals. .
Further, the vehicle information may include information regarding the remaining battery level of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 of the vehicle 30. Normally, depending on the type of the vehicle 30, in the case of PHV, the remaining battery level of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 can be estimated to be almost fully charged by the electric power obtained by the regenerative brake. This is because the remaining battery capacity of the in-vehicle storage battery 32 varies greatly depending on the situation. Therefore, when the type of the vehicle registered for each vehicle ID based on the database 7 of the charging support control device 2 is EV, the vehicle information including information on the remaining battery level of the in-vehicle storage battery in addition to the vehicle position information. May be requested from the automobile control device 31.
Then, returning to the flowchart of FIG. 4, the charging support control device 2 determines whether or not there is an automobile that can be currently used in step S <b> 14. That is, if no vehicle position information is transmitted from any of the vehicle control devices 31, it is determined that there is no currently available vehicle 30, and the process returns to step S13. If it is determined in step S14 that there is a car 30 that can be used currently, the process proceeds to step S15, and the charging plan operation (car scheduling determination operation) of each backup storage battery 12 by the car 30 is executed.
The charging plan operation will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. First, in step S41, the control unit 3 of the charging support control device 2 selects a facility requiring charging based on the priority order determined in step S12. That is, in order to determine charging plans in order from the highest priority, the charging facilities are selected in order from the facility 10 having the highest priority. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the facility ID 1 having the highest priority is selected first, but in the following description, a charging plan for the facility ID 3 is shown to facilitate understanding.
And it progresses to step S42, and since the control part 3 determines the motor vehicle 30 which should be guide | induced to the charge required facility based on a priority, the vehicle 30 of the nearest distance to the charge required facility (facility ID3) based on the said priority order is. Which vehicle ID is selected is selected based on the facility location information of the facility ID 3 registered in the database 7 and the data table of the vehicle location information for the vehicle ID created in the database 7. In the present embodiment, the car 30 to be guided is determined to be the car 30 closest to the charging facility, but is not limited to this. For example, the travel time to the charging facility is, for example, The short car 30 may be determined.
It is assumed that the vehicle ID 12 is the vehicle closest to the facility ID 3 that is a charging required facility. The control unit 3 proceeds to step S43, and calculates the time required for the vehicle ID 12 to move to the facility ID 3 that is a charging required facility. In this case, the distance to the facility ID 3 is calculated from the facility position information of the facility ID 3 and the vehicle position information of the vehicle ID 12, and the average speed of the vehicle 30 is determined according to the type of road on which the vehicle is scheduled to run. The travel time to the charging facility is calculated from the distance and the average speed.
For example, if the travel distance to the charging facility is 20 km and the average speed is calculated as 20 km / h, the travel time to the charging facility is predicted to be 1 hour. Here, assuming that the current time is 0:00 and the travel time is 1 hour, the estimated arrival time of the car at the facility ID 3 which is a facility requiring charging is predicted to be 1:00.
Then, the control unit 3 proceeds to step S44, and predicts the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 when it arrives at the facility ID 3 that is the facility requiring charging of the vehicle ID 12. Specifically, in the above, the prediction is made from the device information of the backup device with the facility ID 3, the transition prediction information of the power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation device 18, the current time of the backup storage battery 12, and the remaining battery amount information at that time. The remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 at the estimated arrival time of the vehicle ID 12 is predicted based on the power consumption change information (the diagram on the right side of FIG. 7). In this embodiment, the backup storage battery 12 at the power failure information reception time (0:00) has a remaining battery capacity of 5 kWh, and the backup device from the power failure information reception time to the scheduled vehicle arrival time (0: 0 to 1:00). Power consumption of 1 kWh (the lighting device 14 is 1 kW per hour during the day), and the power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation device 18 is 0 (no auxiliary power generation device 18). Expected to be 4 kWh. FIG. 14 shows a change in the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 with the facility ID 3.
And the control part 3 is based on the charge output information of the motor vehicle (automobile ID12) which should be induced | guided | derived to a charging required facility (facility ID3) in step S45, and the battery capacity information of the backup storage battery 12 of a charging required facility (facility ID3). Then, the charging amount and charging time of the backup storage battery 12 by the automobile are calculated. Specifically, the charging output information previously registered for each vehicle ID in the database 7 and the battery capacity information of the backup storage battery 12 registered for each facility ID are read out. In this case, the charging output information of the automobile ID 12 is 3 kW, the storage battery capacity of the car is 9 kWh, and the battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is 16 kW.
Here, the battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is predicted to be 4 kWh while the battery capacity at the scheduled arrival time of the vehicle is 16 kWh. Therefore, the chargeable amount of charge by the backup storage battery 12 is 12 kWh. The charging output of the vehicle ID 12 is 3 kW, and the change in power consumption of the backup device connected to the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is 1 kW. The actual amount of charge from the automobile 30 to the backup storage battery 12 is 2 kWh per hour. Therefore, the control unit 3 sets the charging time from the vehicle 30 to 3 hours from the storage battery capacity and the charging output of the car 30, so that the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is charged 6 kWh after 3 hours from the start of charging. As a result, the remaining battery level becomes 10 kWh.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 15, when the charging of the backup storage battery 12 by the first vehicle 30 is completed, the chargeable amount based on the battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 is still 6 kWh. Yes. Therefore, the control unit 3 proceeds to step S46, returns to step S42, and executes a charging plan operation by the second automobile 30 assuming that charging of the backup storage battery 12 of the charging facility is not completed.
In the charging plan operation by the second vehicle 30 as well as the first vehicle, since the vehicle 30 to be guided is determined, the vehicle 30 closest to the charging facility (facility ID 3) based on the priority order is determined. Determine which car ID it is. At this time, the car 30 (car ID 12 in this case) for which car scheduling has already been determined is excluded.
Then, the estimated arrival time of the selected second automobile 3 (in this case, automobile ID 15) is a time obtained by adding the charging time to the estimated arrival time of the first automobile. If the time required for the second car to travel to the charging facility is longer than the time when the first car is scheduled to arrive plus the charging time, the time required for the second car Calculated based on However, in this case, since the second vehicle 3 is also assumed to be close to the charging facility, it is assumed that it can move to the charging facility by the end of the first charging time. .
In the present embodiment, the estimated arrival time of the first car 30 is 1:00 and the charging time is 3 hours, so the charging end time is 4:00. Accordingly, the estimated arrival time of the second car 30 is 4:00. The second vehicle 30 (vehicle ID 15) has 3 kW of charge output information registered in advance in the database 7 for each vehicle ID, and the storage battery capacity of the vehicle is 9 kWh. As in the case of the first unit, the change in power consumption of the backup device connected to the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is 1 kW. The actual charge amount from the second vehicle 30 to the backup storage battery 12 is 2 kWh per hour. The control unit 3 sets the charging time from the vehicle 30 to 3 hours from the storage battery capacity and the charging output of the car 30, so that the backup storage battery 12 of the facility ID 3 is charged 6 kWh after 3 hours from the start of charging. The remaining battery capacity is 16 kWh.
The remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 is compared with the battery capacity information of the backup storage battery 12 previously registered in the database 7 for each facility ID. In this case, the remaining battery capacity has reached the battery capacity. Since the third vehicle scheduling is unnecessary, the control unit 3 terminates the charging planning operation by the vehicle 30 to the charging required facility (facility ID 3) in step S46.
At this time, as shown in FIG. 16, the control unit 3 stores the facility arrival scheduled time information, the vehicle ID information of the vehicle 30 to be charged, and the backup storage battery 12 for each facility ID whose charging plan operation has been completed in the database 7. The chargeable amount information and the charging time information in the facility by the automobile 30 are created.
Then, returning to the flowchart of FIG. 4 described above, the control unit 3 of the charging support control device 2 charges the facility control device 11 of the facility 10 where the charging plan operation has ended based on the determined charging plan (car scheduling) by the car. Notifying that the planned operation has been completed, and transmitting the charging plan result. Thereby, the control unit 19 of the facility-side control device 11 receives the completion of the charging plan operation and displays the charging plan result as shown in FIG. 5D on the output unit 35 (step S4). ). Specifically, the charging plan result includes the scheduled arrival time of the automobile 30, the automobile ID of the automobile 30, the chargeable amount of the backup storage battery 12, and the charging time of the automobile 30.
On the other hand, the control unit 3 of the charging support control device 2 charges each vehicle control device 31 of the vehicle 30 selected as the vehicle to be guided based on the determined charging plan (car scheduling) by the car, including guidance information. Send the plan result. Specifically, as shown in (E) of FIG. 12, information related to a charging facility that is specific guidance information, estimated arrival time information, and charging time information at the facility are transmitted. When the control unit 34 of the vehicle control device 31 receives the charging plan result (guidance information), the display unit 35 displays information related to the charging facility as shown in FIG. Display charging time information at the facility. In addition, the information regarding a chargeable facility may be a facility name, GPS position information including longitude and latitude, or facility address information. In any case, the control unit 34 of the car control device 31 can acquire the position information of the facility requiring charging by the navigation system built in the car control device 31.
Then, the control unit 34 of the automobile control device 31 sets the destination of the existing navigation system as the position information of the charging facility, based on the position information of the charging facility, and the route from the current position to the charging facility and the required Time etc. are displayed on the display part 35 and the said motor vehicle 30 is induced | guided | derived to a charge required facility.
Upon receiving the guidance information, the driver of the car 30 heads for the charging facility according to the guidance information, and after the arrival of the charging facility, starts to charge the backup storage battery 12 of the charging facility from the in-vehicle storage battery 32. To do. In this case, charging is performed for a specified time.
On the other hand, at the facility requiring charging, the guided vehicle 30 arrives and charging is executed for a predetermined time, thereby completing the charging. After the end of charging, the facility control device 11 of the facility 10 proceeds to step S5, determines whether or not the power failure continues, and if it continues, proceeds to step S3 to make a new charging request. The facility ID, the current time, and the remaining battery level information of the backup storage battery 12 at that time are transmitted to the charging support control device 2. In step S5, when the power failure has ended, the control is ended.
Then, in step S15 of the flowchart of FIG. 4, the charging support control device 2 transmits the charging plan result to the facility control device 11 and the vehicle control device 31, and then proceeds to step S16 where all the information related to the occurrence of the power failure is transmitted. It is determined whether or not the charging plan for the facility 10 has been completed. If the charging plan has not been completed, the process proceeds to step S14 and, as before, charging is performed for other charging-required facilities corresponding to the next priority order. Make a plan. When charging results are obtained at a plurality of charging facilities, as shown in FIG. 17, the control unit 3 for each facility ID, the facility arrival time information, the vehicle ID information of the vehicle 30 to be charged, A data table of chargeable amount information of the backup storage battery 12 and charging time information in the facility by the automobile 30 is created.
After completing the charging plan for all the facilities requiring charging, the charging support control device 2 proceeds to step S17, determines whether or not the power outage continues in any facility, and if it continues, In step S11, if the power failure is resolved, the control is terminated.
Thus, according to the present embodiment, when a power failure occurs, the automobile 30 having the in-vehicle storage battery 32 can be guided in order from the facility 10 in which the backup storage battery 12 having a high priority is provided. Therefore, even when a power outage occurs in a plurality of facilities 10 at a time due to the occurrence of a natural disaster or the like, it is possible to charge the backup storage battery 12 efficiently and effectively based on the priority order. Each backup device can be operated according to 12 situations.
Further, in this embodiment, for each of a plurality of charging facilities, a plurality of vehicles 30 are charged based on the priority order of the backup storage batteries 12 of each charging facility, and each facility control device determined is determined. 11 and the vehicle control device 31 are transmitted with the result of the charging plan, it is possible to charge the backup storage battery 12 more efficiently based on the priority order. In particular, the guided vehicle 30 transmits the guidance information to the charging facility in order from the closest to the charging facility with higher priority, so the vehicle 30 equipped with the in-vehicle storage battery 32 is required more efficiently. It is possible to guide to the charging facility.
Further, when determining the priority, the facility power failure information includes information on the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery 12 of the facility. The priority order can be determined, and charging can be performed at an appropriate timing for each backup storage battery 12. Thereby, the charge using the in-vehicle storage battery 32 of the automobile 30 can be realized more effectively.
Similarly, since the change in power consumption of the backup storage battery 12 is predicted based on the device information and the priority order is determined based on the predicted power consumption change information of the backup storage battery 12, the power consumption status Regarding the backup storage battery 12 in each facility 10 equipped with different backup devices, the backup storage battery 12 with a large change in power consumption is charged with a higher priority, and the backup storage battery 12 with a small change in power consumption is with a lower priority. Charging using the in-vehicle storage battery 32 of the automobile 30 can be performed.
Therefore, based on the remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12, the device information, and the power consumption change information of the backup storage battery 12, the remaining battery capacity of the backup storage battery 12 is lost or cannot be put to practical use. It is possible to predict the amount of zero time and determine the priority order based on the predicted remaining time information of the remaining time. It is possible to realize charging that enables continuous use.
In the above-described embodiment, the control unit 3 holds all the importance information, power consumption change information, and zero remaining time information of the backup storage battery 12 of each facility 10 held in the database 7 or among these. Since the priority for charging is determined from any one of these, or a combination thereof, the backup storage battery 12 having a high degree of importance is used in accordance with the purpose of use of the backup device provided in each facility 10. By setting the higher priority, the battery 30 can be charged using the in-vehicle storage battery 32 before the remaining battery level is reduced or until it cannot be practically used, and the backup is continued. The device can be used. On the other hand, the backup battery 12 with a low importance that allows the remaining battery capacity to be temporarily reduced to zero is given a lower priority, so that the backup storage battery 12 with a high importance in other facilities is used. It becomes possible to prioritize the charging of.
In addition to the above, the conditions for determining the priority order may employ these distances based on the location information of the facility and the location information of the automobile 30 to be guided. In this case, as shown in FIG. 18, the database 7 has an evaluation point table regarding the distance between the facility and the car to be guided, and when the distance is longer than 90 km, it is 10 points, longer than 80 km and shorter than 90 km. 9 points, 8 points for longer than 70 km and 80 km or shorter, 7 points for longer than 60 km and 70 km or shorter, 2 points for longer than 10 km and 20 km or shorter, 1 point for 10 km or shorter. As described above, the longer the distance between the facility and the automobile to be guided, the faster it is necessary to respond, so the evaluation score is set higher. However, in this case, it is necessary to acquire the vehicle position information of each vehicle 30 before determining the priority order of the facilities.
In the above embodiment, an automobile is used as a means for charging the backup storage battery 12 of each facility. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a mobile power supply car standing by at a predetermined location is used. May be used. In this case as well, charging is performed sequentially based on the priority order in each facility 10. Further, when the mobile power supply vehicle is waiting at a plurality of locations, it is effective to determine the charging plan based on the mobile power supply vehicle position information, as with the automobile.
Moreover, not only a mobile power supply vehicle but an emergency generator (diesel engine or gas turbine engine) may be mounted on a transport vehicle and charged sequentially based on the priority of each facility. Even in this case, when waiting at a plurality of places, it is effective to determine the charging plan based on the position information of the transporting vehicle.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage battery charge plan support system 2 Charging support control apparatus 3 Control part 4 Input part 5 Display part 6 Communication part 7 Database 10 Facility 11 Facility control apparatus 12 Storage battery for backup 13 POS system (power consumption apparatus)
14 Lighting equipment (power consuming equipment)
15 OA equipment (power consumption equipment)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 16 Charging circuit 17 Inverter circuit 18 Auxiliary power generator 19 Control part 20 Communication part 21 Network 30 Electric vehicle 31 Car control apparatus 32 In-vehicle storage battery 33 Charging circuit 34 Control part 35 Display part 36 Communication part
A facility control device for controlling charge / discharge of each backup storage battery in a plurality of facilities provided with backup storage batteries;
An automobile control device for controlling charging / discharging of the in-vehicle storage battery in an automobile having an in-vehicle storage battery and capable of supplying power to the outside;
The vehicle control device and each facility control device and a charging support control device that exchanges information via a network,
When the power failure occurs, the facility control device feeds power from the backup storage battery to a backup device installed in the facility, and transmits to the charging support control device facility power failure information including at least information on the occurrence of the power failure. ,
The charging support control device, when receiving the facility power outage information from each facility control device, determines a priority order for charging the backup storage battery of each facility, and guides to the facility requiring charging based on the determined priority order A storage battery charging plan support system, wherein information is transmitted to the vehicle control device.
The vehicle control device is provided in each of the plurality of vehicles, and each vehicle control device transmits vehicle information including at least vehicle position information of the vehicle to the charging support control device,
The charging support control device determines a plurality of charging facilities and the vehicle to be guided to each charging facility based on the determined priority and the vehicle information, and sends the guidance information to each vehicle control device. The storage battery charging plan support system according to claim 1, wherein each of the transmissions is transmitted.
The storage battery charging plan support system according to claim 2, wherein the facility power failure information includes information related to a remaining battery level of a backup storage battery of the facility.
The charging support control device holds device information including a type of backup device of each facility, rated power, and / or an emergency operation schedule, and the power consumption of the backup storage battery based on the device information. The storage battery charging plan support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a change is predicted, and the priority is determined based on the predicted power consumption change information of the backup storage battery. system.
The charging support control device has information on the presence / absence of auxiliary power generation means provided in each facility and capacity information of the auxiliary power generation means. Based on the capacity information of the auxiliary power generation means, each facility 5. The storage battery charging plan support system according to claim 4, wherein the power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation means is predicted, and the prediction of a change in power consumption of the backup storage battery is corrected based on the power generation amount.
The auxiliary power generation means is a power generation means for generating power using natural energy,
The charging support control device has the facility position information of each facility, and based on the power generation environment condition including the current weather data corresponding to the facility position information, the power generation amount of the auxiliary power generation means of each facility The storage battery charging plan support system according to claim 5, wherein:
The facility blackout information includes information regarding the remaining battery level of the backup storage battery of the facility,
The charging support control device has battery capacity information of the backup storage battery of each facility, and the battery remaining amount received from the facility control device, the device information, and power consumption change information of the backup storage battery. On the basis of the remaining battery time of the backup storage battery, or the remaining zero time until it cannot be put to practical use, and determining the priority based on the predicted remaining zero time information The storage battery charging plan support system according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that
The charging support control device holds the importance level information of the backup storage battery of each facility, the importance level information, or the power consumption change information of the backup storage battery, or the remaining zero time information The storage battery charging plan support system according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the priority is determined from any one or a combination thereof.
The charging support control device is configured such that, in order from the vehicle control device of the automobile, the charging facility is short in distance to the charging facility that is determined based on the priority order or has a short travel time to the charging facility. 9. The storage battery charging plan support system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein guidance information for the storage battery is transmitted.
JP2011160082A 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 storage battery charging plan support system Expired - Fee Related JP5776017B2 (en)
JP2011160082A JP5776017B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 storage battery charging plan support system
JP2013027163A true JP2013027163A (en) 2013-02-04
JP5776017B2 JP5776017B2 (en) 2015-09-09
ID=47784943
JP2011160082A Expired - Fee Related JP5776017B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 storage battery charging plan support system
JP (1) JP5776017B2 (en)
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2011-07-21 JP JP2011160082A patent/JP5776017B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP5776017B2 (en) 2015-09-09
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