Source: https://law.justia.com/codes/us/2013/title-28/part-iv/chapter-89/section-1447/
Timestamp: 2019-10-15 06:07:48
Document Index: 576177518

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 1447', '§ 1251', '§ 1441', '§84', '§901', '§1016', '§10', '§1', '§2', '§ 1447', '§1447', '§84', '§901', '§1016', '§10', '§1', '§2', '§71', '§28', '§1', '§1016', '§1016', '§84', '§84', '§3']

Procedure after removal generally - 28 U.S.C. § 1447 (2013) :: Title 28 - Judiciary and Judicial Procedure :: 2013 US Code :: US Codes and Statutes :: US Law :: Justia
Justia US Law US Codes and Statutes US Code 2013 US Code Title 28 - Judiciary and Judicial Procedure Part IV - JURISDICTION AND VENUE (§§ 1251 - 1631) Chapter 89 - DISTRICT COURTS; REMOVAL OF CASES FROM STATE COURTS (§§ 1441 - 1455) Section 1447 - Procedure after removal generally
Section 1447 - Procedure after removal generally
Sec. 1447 - Procedure after removal generally
Contains section 1447
Source Credit June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 939; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, §84, 63 Stat. 102; Pub. L. 88-352, title IX, §901, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 266; Pub. L. 100-702, title X, §1016(c), Nov. 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 4670; Pub. L. 102-198, §10(b), Dec. 9, 1991, 105 Stat. 1626; Pub. L. 104-219, §1, Oct. 1, 1996, 110 Stat. 3022; Pub. L. 112-51, §2(d), Nov. 9, 2011, 125 Stat. 546.
Statutes at Large References 36 Stat. 1094-1098
39 Stat. 278, 532
41 Stat. 554
44 Stat. 239
61 Stat. 732
62 Stat. 939
78 Stat. 266
102 Stat. 4670
105 Stat. 1626
110 Stat. 3022
125 Stat. 546
Public Law References Public Law 88-352, Public Law 100-702, Public Law 102-198, Public Law 104-219, Public Law 112-51
Procedure after removal generally - 28 U.S.C. § 1447 (2013)
§1447. Procedure after removal generally
(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 939; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, §84, 63 Stat. 102; Pub. L. 88–352, title IX, §901, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 266; Pub. L. 100–702, title X, §1016(c), Nov. 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 4670; Pub. L. 102–198, §10(b), Dec. 9, 1991, 105 Stat. 1626; Pub. L. 104–219, §1, Oct. 1, 1996, 110 Stat. 3022; Pub. L. 112–51, §2(d), Nov. 9, 2011, 125 Stat. 546.)
Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §§71, 72, 74, 76, 80, 81 and 83 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, §§28, 29, 31, 33, 37 and 38, 36 Stat. 1094–1098; Jan. 20, 1914, ch. 11, 39 Stat. 278; Aug. 23, 1916, ch. 399, 39 Stat. 532; Apr. 16, 1920, ch. 146, 41 Stat. 554; Jan. 31, 1928, ch. 14, §1, 45 Stat. 54).
Subsection (a) is derived from sections 72, 76, 81 and 83 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed. The remaining provisions of said section 83 are the basis of section 1448 of this title.
Subsection (b) is derived from sections 72, 74, 76 and 83 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., which have been rewritten to provide the utmost simplicity and flexibility of procedure in bringing the State court record to the district court.
"(c) It may order the pleadings recast and the parties realigned according to their real interest.
"(d) If any party fails to comply with its lawful orders, the district court may enter such further orders and judgments as justice requires.
"(e) If at any time before final judgment it appears that the case was removed improvidently and without jurisdiction, the district court shall remand the case. A certified copy of the order of remand shall be mailed by its clerk to the clerk of the State court. The State court may thereupon proceed with such case."]
Subsection (e) [now subsec. (c)] is derived from sections 71 and 80 of title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed. Such subsection is rewritten to eliminate the cumbersome procedure of remand. Under this chapter as revised, the petition for removal under section 1446 of this chapter will be filed in the Federal court in the first instance and the right of removal determined in that court before the petition is granted.
2011—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–51 inserted "1442 or" before "1443".
1996—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–219 substituted "any defect other than lack of subject matter jurisdiction" for "any defect in removal procedure" in first sentence.
1991—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–198 substituted "removing party" for "petitioner".
1988—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100–702, §1016(c)(1), amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) read as follows: "If at any time before final judgment it appears that the case was removed improvidently and without jurisdiction, the district court shall remand the case, and may order the payment of just costs. A certified copy of the order of remand shall be mailed by its clerk to the clerk of the State court. The State court may thereupon proceed with such case."
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 100–702, §1016(c)(2), added subsec. (e).
1949—Subsec. (c). Act May 24, 1949, §84(a), struck out former subsecs. (c) and (d), renumbered former subsec. (e) to be subsec. (c) and inserted at end of first sentence of new subsec. (c) "and may order the payment of just costs".
Subsec. (d). Act May 24, 1949, §84(b), added subsec. (d).
Act Aug. 4, 1947, ch. 458, §3(c), 61 Stat. 732, provides in part that the United States shall have the right to appeal from any order of remand entered in any case removed to a United States district court pursuant to the provisions of act Apr. 12, 1926, ch. 115, 44 Stat. 239. These acts referred to herein relate to restrictions on land of the Five Civilized Tribes of Oklahoma and are set out as notes under section 355 of Title 25, Indians.