Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP6107930B2/en
Timestamp: 2020-08-11 04:48:08
Document Index: 54805986

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art, 37']

JP6107930B2 - Vehicle hydraulic control device - Google Patents
Vehicle hydraulic control device Download PDF
JP6107930B2
JP6107930B2 JP2015506531A JP2015506531A JP6107930B2 JP 6107930 B2 JP6107930 B2 JP 6107930B2 JP 2015506531 A JP2015506531 A JP 2015506531A JP 2015506531 A JP2015506531 A JP 2015506531A JP 6107930 B2 JP6107930 B2 JP 6107930B2
JP2015506531A
JPWO2014147854A1 (en
勇介 大形
2013-03-21 Priority to JP2013058291 priority Critical
2013-03-21 Priority to JP2013058291 priority
2013-06-07 Application filed by トヨタ自動車株式会社 filed Critical トヨタ自動車株式会社
2013-06-07 Priority to PCT/JP2013/065841 priority patent/WO2014147854A1/en
2017-02-16 Publication of JPWO2014147854A1 publication Critical patent/JPWO2014147854A1/en
2017-04-05 Publication of JP6107930B2 publication Critical patent/JP6107930B2/en
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 796
The present invention relates to a hydraulic control apparatus for a vehicle including a mechanical oil pump configured to be driven by an output torque of a driving force source of the vehicle so as to discharge oil, and in particular, driven while traveling or stopped. The present invention relates to a vehicle hydraulic control device capable of stopping a force source.
Vehicles configured to control hydraulic pressure such as a transmission for changing the number of revolutions of an engine that functions as a driving force source and an engagement device whose transmission torque capacity changes according to the engagement pressure are known. Yes. A vehicle configured in this manner usually includes a mechanical oil pump coupled to a rotating member that rotates integrally with the engine so that the vehicle can be driven by the output torque of the engine. The hydraulic pressure of the oil discharged from the mechanical oil pump is adjusted to a predetermined hydraulic pressure, and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit such as the transmission or the engagement device is controlled using the adjusted line pressure as a source pressure. . Further, there is a case in which excess oil when adjusting the line pressure to a predetermined oil pressure is supplied to the torque converter and the lubrication unit.
On the other hand, if there is no need to transmit power from the engine to the drive wheels and it is not necessary to drive an auxiliary device such as an alternator that generates electricity by the driving force of the engine, the engine is stopped to improve fuel efficiency. A vehicle for controlling the vehicle is known. Such control is sometimes referred to as eco-run control or idle stop control.
When idle stop control is executed in a vehicle equipped with a mechanical oil pump driven by engine output torque as described above, no oil is discharged from the mechanical oil pump, so that the gear cannot be shifted by the transmission, or the engagement device May not be able to be engaged. Therefore, a vehicle is known that includes an electric motor configured to be driven independently of the engine and further includes an electric oil pump that is driven by the output torque of the electric motor.
A hydraulic control device for a vehicle including such a mechanical oil pump and an electric oil pump is described in JP 2010-209991 A. The hydraulic control device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-209991 supplies oil from an electric oil pump to a hydraulic actuator or the like for performing shift control when idle stop control is being executed, and a cooling unit or a lubrication unit. The portion is configured to prohibit oil from flowing from the electric oil pump. Specifically, the hydraulic pressure discharged from the mechanical oil pump is configured to be supplied to the hydraulic actuator via the check valve and the control valve, and the oil passage communicating with the control valve and the actuator is The hydraulic oil is supplied from the electric oil pump through the check valve. When the hydraulic control apparatus is configured as described above, when the idle stop control is executed and hydraulic pressure is not discharged from the mechanical oil pump, the electric oil pump is driven to supply hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic actuator. Therefore, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator is controlled by controlling the hydraulic pressure discharged from the electric oil pump or by discharging the hydraulic pressure when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator becomes high by controlling the control valve. Thus, even during idle stop control, it is possible to control the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator, more specifically to perform shift control. In addition, since the hydraulic pressure discharged from the electric oil pump is not supplied to the cooling unit or the lubricating unit, the electric oil pump can be reduced in size.
However, when the hydraulic control device is configured as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-209991, when the electric oil pump starts to be driven, the oil passage on the upstream side of the electric oil pump has air or the like. Gas may be mixed. Therefore, if gas is mixed in the upstream oil passage of the electric oil pump and the hydraulic oil is supplied to the hydraulic actuator by driving the electric oil pump, the controllability of the hydraulic actuator may be reduced. . In addition, when the electric oil pump starts to drive, when the control valve is opened to control the gas mixed in the oil path upstream of the electric oil pump, the gas is discharged. During this time, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator is unlikely to rise, in other words, the rate of increase of the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator is reduced, so that the response of the hydraulic pressure may be reduced.
The present invention has been made paying attention to the technical problem described above. When the driving force source is stopped and the hydraulic oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit, the hydraulic power is supplied to the hydraulic control target unit. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic control device for a vehicle that can suppress or prevent gas from being mixed in the oil.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mechanical oil pump that can be driven by a driving force source, an electric oil pump that is driven by output torque of an electric motor, the mechanical oil pump, and the electric oil pump. In a vehicle hydraulic control device including a hydraulic control target controlled by hydraulic pressure supplied from at least one of the oil pumps, when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is higher than a predetermined hydraulic pressure A function of prohibiting the supply of oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit and communicating an oil passage for discharging the oil output from the electric oil pump; and an output pressure of the mechanical oil pump When the oil pressure is lower than a predetermined oil pressure, the oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. And switching valves and a function for communicating the road, part of the oil supplied to the hydraulic control target unit, the hydraulic pressure required than the hydraulic-controlled portion to flow to the low pressure supply of the low pressure 1 An oil passage, and when the oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target portion communicates with the switching valve, the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is lower than the predetermined oil pressure. oil output from the electric oil pump to flow the first oil passage is supplied to the hydraulic control target unit, and configured to prohibit the flow of oil to the low pressure supply section, before Symbol mechanical oil pump The oil is output from the electric oil pump before the output pressure of the electric oil pump becomes lower than the predetermined oil pressure and the oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit communicates. That.
A pressure regulating valve that regulates the hydraulic pressure supplied to the hydraulic control target unit and that communicates with the first oil passage on the output side, and a first flow rate that reduces the flow rate of oil flowing from the first oil passage to the low pressure supply unit. An orifice, and a second oil passage that communicates with the mechanical oil pump and the pressure regulating valve and supplies oil to the low pressure supply section when the rotational speed of the driving force source is equal to or higher than a predetermined rotational speed. ing.
The control valve further includes a control valve that controls the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit using the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump as a base pressure, and the control valve supplies oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. When the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit becomes higher than the hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target unit, the valve is opened to reduce the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit .
The oil passage communicating with the mechanical oil pump and the control valve further includes a first check valve that prohibits oil from flowing toward the mechanical oil pump, and the switching valve outputs from the mechanical oil pump. When the hydraulic pressure to be applied is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure, the oil path on the input side of the first check valve and the oil path on the output side of the first check valve are communicated.
The switching valve includes an input port communicating with the electric oil pump, a drain port that discharges oil output from the electric oil pump when the hydraulic pressure of the mechanical oil pump is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure, and the control An output port communicating with an oil passage on the input side of the valve, and the control valve includes a first linear solenoid valve that changes an output pressure in accordance with an energized current, and is supplied to the first linear solenoid valve. When the hydraulic current supplied to control the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target portion when the hydraulic pressure is low is high, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target portion is controlled when the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first linear solenoid valve is high. Correction means for correcting the current value to be higher than the current value to be energized.
The correction means has a hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is lower than the predetermined hydraulic pressure and is supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. The hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure, and oil is supplied from the mechanical oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. A means for correcting the hydraulic pressure to be higher than the current value supplied to the first solenoid valve in order to control the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic pressure control target unit when supplying may be included.
The hydraulic control target unit may include a hydraulic actuator configured to change a speed ratio of the speed change mechanism according to the supplied hydraulic pressure, and to reduce the speed ratio when the hydraulic pressure is discharged .
A fluid coupling the torque output from the previous SL driving force source for transferring the fluid flow, the torque output from the drive power source without passing through the fluid coupling by arranged and engaged in parallel with the fluid coupling A lockup clutch for transmission, and the hydraulic control target unit may include a second linear solenoid valve that controls an engagement pressure of the lockup clutch in accordance with an energized current .
When the output pressure of the front Symbol mechanical oil pump discharges the oil output from high the electric oil pump than a predetermined hydraulic pressure, the second orifice oil to be the discharged reduce the flow rate of the oil passage flowing the provided It has been.
The predetermined hydraulic pressure may include a hydraulic pressure higher than a maximum hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target unit.
The predetermined hydraulic pressure may include a hydraulic pressure lower than a maximum hydraulic pressure that can be output from the electric oil pump.
The hydraulic control target unit may include an engagement device that is engaged when the vehicle starts.
A second check valve that prohibits oil from flowing to the electric oil pump side is provided in an oil passage communicating with the electric oil pump and the switching valve.
The switching valve is configured so that oil output from the mechanical oil pump is supplied as a signal pressure and operates according to the oil pressure of the oil.
The switching valve is configured so that oil output from the electric oil pump is supplied as a signal pressure and is operated according to the oil pressure of the oil.
The switching valve is configured so that a spring force of a spring presses the spool against a load pressing the spool based on the signal pressure, and communicates according to a balance of the load pressing the spool. A spool valve configured to switch between the two may be included.
The electric oil pump is configured to control the output pressure according to the hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target unit when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure.
According to the present invention, when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump driven by the driving force source is higher than a predetermined hydraulic pressure, the oil is supplied from the electric oil pump driven by the output torque of the electric motor to the hydraulic control target unit. The function to connect the oil passage that discharges the oil output from the electric oil pump is prohibited and the hydraulic control from the electric oil pump when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is lower than the predetermined oil pressure A switching valve having a function of communicating an oil passage for supplying oil to the target portion is provided. The oil pressure is output from the electric oil pump before the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump becomes lower than a predetermined oil pressure and the oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit communicates. Yes. Therefore, before the oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit communicates with the oil output from the electric oil pump, the air mixed in the oil passage on the output side of the electric oil pump is discharged. Therefore, when oil is started to be supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit, it is possible to suppress or prevent air from being mixed in the oil supplied to the hydraulic control target unit. As a result, it is possible to suppress or prevent a decrease in hydraulic controllability and responsiveness of the hydraulic control target unit when oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit.
In addition, a first oil passage for supplying a part of the oil supplied to the hydraulic control target part to the low pressure supply part whose hydraulic pressure required by the hydraulic control target part is low is provided, and the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is predetermined. When the oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target portion is lower than the hydraulic pressure of the oil, the oil output from the electric oil pump flows through the first oil passage and is supplied to the hydraulic control target portion. In addition, when prohibiting the flow of oil to the low-pressure supply unit, it is possible to suppress or prevent the oil output from the electric oil pump from being supplied to the low-pressure supply unit. As a result, the electric oil pump Therefore, the electric oil pump can be miniaturized. In addition, oil can be supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit via the first oil passage. That is, when the electric oil pump is not driven, the first oil passage that supplies oil to the low pressure supply unit can be shared. As a result, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic control device from becoming large.
Further, a pressure regulating valve that regulates the hydraulic pressure supplied to the hydraulic control target part and communicated with the first oil path on the output side, and a first orifice that limits the amount of oil supplied from the first oil path to the low pressure supply part And a mechanical oil pump and a pressure regulating valve, and a second oil passage for supplying oil to the low-pressure supply unit when the rotational speed of the driving force source is equal to or higher than a predetermined rotational speed. Therefore, when the rotational speed of the driving force source becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined rotational speed, the oil can be supplied from the first oil passage and the second oil passage to the low pressure supply section.
On the other hand, a control valve that controls the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit using the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump as a base pressure is provided when oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. When the control valve is configured to open and lower the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target part when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target part becomes higher than the hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target part, the control valve is referred to as a so-called relief valve. Can function as. As a result, in order to supply oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic control device from being enlarged by providing a relief valve.
Further, the oil passage communicating with the mechanical oil pump and the control valve is provided with a first check valve for prohibiting oil from flowing to the mechanical oil pump side, and the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is higher than a predetermined hydraulic pressure. If the switching valve is configured so that the oil path on the input side and the oil path on the output side of the first check valve communicate with each other, the first check valve may open. When a failure that cannot be performed occurs, oil can be supplied from the mechanical oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit via the switching valve. Further, even when a failure that prevents the electric oil pump and the hydraulic control target unit from communicating with each other occurs, oil is supplied from the mechanical oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit via the first check valve. be able to.
Further, when the oil output from the electric oil pump is configured to be supplied to the input side of the first linear solenoid valve that changes the output pressure according to the energized current, the first linear solenoid By correcting the current supplied to the valve in accordance with the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first linear solenoid valve, the hydraulic pressure output from the first linear solenoid valve varies according to the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first linear solenoid valve. This can be suppressed or prevented.
In particular, when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure and oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit, the first linear is used to control the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit. When the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure and the oil is supplied from the mechanical oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit, When the oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target by correcting the current so as to be higher than the current value supplied to the first linear solenoid valve in order to control the output, the output from the first linear solenoid valve Therefore, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic pressure to be lowered and the hydraulic pressure shortage of the hydraulic control target portion from occurring.
Also, a second orifice is provided for reducing the flow rate of the oil passage through which the discharged oil flows when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is higher than a predetermined hydraulic pressure and the oil output from the electric oil pump is discharged. As a result, the output pressure of the electric oil pump can be increased. As a result, when the electric oil pump communicates with the hydraulic control target unit, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic pressure supplied to the hydraulic control target unit from being insufficient.
On the other hand, when the predetermined hydraulic pressure includes a hydraulic pressure higher than the maximum hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target unit, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic control target unit from being insufficient before the switching valve is switched. can do.
Further, when the predetermined hydraulic pressure includes a hydraulic pressure lower than the maximum hydraulic pressure that can be output from the electric oil pump, when the switching valve is switched and the electric oil pump and the hydraulic control target unit communicate with each other, It is possible to suppress or prevent oil from flowing from the hydraulic control target portion to the electric oil pump side. As a result, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit from being lowered by switching the switching valve, and to suppress or prevent the high hydraulic pressure from flowing to the electric oil pump. it can.
On the other hand, when the hydraulic control target portion includes an engagement device that is engaged when the vehicle starts, oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the engagement device before the vehicle starts or accelerates again. Thus, it is possible to shorten the time until the engagement device is engaged in order to start the vehicle or to accelerate again, and as a result, it is possible to suppress or prevent acceleration response delay.
When oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the engagement device in this way, oil is prohibited from flowing to the electric oil pump side in the oil passage communicating with the electric oil pump and the switching valve. By providing the second check valve, the oil flows from the engagement device to the electric oil pump when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump decreases and the electric oil pump is not driven, and the oil from the electric oil pump Can be suppressed or prevented.
Further, by configuring the second linear solenoid valve that controls the engagement pressure of the lock-up clutch provided in parallel with the fluid coupling to supply oil from the electric oil pump, the electric motor can be operated when starting to pull the vehicle. The lockup clutch can be engaged by the oil output from the oil pump, and as a result, the mechanical oil pump can be driven by the torque transmitted from the drive wheels. Therefore, after starting towing, oil can be supplied to the low pressure supply unit by the mechanical oil pump.
1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining an example of a hydraulic control device for a vehicle according to the present invention. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating an example of the power transmission device which can be made into the object of the vehicle in this invention. It is a hydraulic circuit diagram for demonstrating the other structural example of the hydraulic control of the vehicle in this invention, and is a hydraulic circuit diagram which shows the structure which can supply oil from an electric oil pump to an engagement apparatus. It is a hydraulic circuit diagram for demonstrating the structure of the hydraulic control apparatus which can supply oil from an electric oil pump to a hydraulic actuator. FIG. 5 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a configuration in which oil can be supplied from a mechanical oil pump to a hydraulic actuator even when a check valve in the hydraulic control circuit shown in FIG. 4 fails. It is a hydraulic circuit diagram for demonstrating the structure which can supply oil from an electric oil pump to an engaging device and a hydraulic actuator. It is a graph for demonstrating the means to correct | amend the electric current value which supplies with electricity to a linear solenoid valve. FIG. 7 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a configuration for prohibiting oil from flowing from the engagement device to the electric oil pump in the hydraulic circuit diagram shown in FIG. 6.
The vehicle targeted by the present invention includes a mechanical oil pump that can be driven by torque transmitted from a driving force source to discharge oil, and a hydraulic control target that is controlled using the discharge pressure of the mechanical oil pump as a source pressure. FIG. 2 schematically shows an example of a configuration of a power transmission device including the mechanical oil pump and the hydraulic control target unit. The power transmission device shown in FIG. 2 includes an engine 1 that functions as a driving force source. The engine 1 burns supplied fuel and outputs power, and is a gasoline engine, a diesel engine, an LPG engine, or the like. The engine 1 is connected to a starter motor 2 for cranking the engine 1. FIG. 2 shows an example of a vehicle using the engine 1 as a driving force source, but it may be an electric vehicle using an electric motor as a driving force source, or both the engine 1 and the electric motor. It may be a hybrid vehicle using as a driving force source.
A torque converter 4 that functions as a fluid coupling is connected to the output shaft 3 of the engine 1. This torque converter 4 has the same configuration as that conventionally known, and is opposed to the pump impeller 4a connected to the engine 1 via the output shaft 3 and the front cover 5 and the pump impeller 4a. A turbine runner 4b arranged and connected to a forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 described later, and a stator 4c arranged between the pump impeller 4a and the turbine runner 4b and connected to the case 7 via a one-way clutch (not shown). Has been. A working fluid is sealed in a space surrounded by the pump impeller 4a and the turbine runner 4b. In the torque converter 4 configured as described above, the pump impeller 4 a is rotated by the torque transmitted from the engine 1. And when the pump impeller 4a rotates, the enclosed working fluid flows and rotates the turbine runner 4b. That is, it functions as a fluid coupling that transmits torque by the working fluid. Further, a stator 4c is provided to regulate the direction in which the working fluid flows, and when the rotational speed of the turbine runner 4b is higher than the rotational speed of the pump impeller 4a, the stator is interposed via the one-way clutch. 4c is fixed to the case 7 so as not to rotate. By configuring the torque converter 4 in this way, in the so-called converter region, the torque output from the engine 1 can be amplified and output to the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6. The torque converter 4 corresponds to the fluid coupling in the present invention.
On the other hand, a lock-up clutch arranged in parallel with the torque converter 4 so as to transmit power without passing through the torque converter 4 when the rotational speed of the pump impeller 4a and the rotational speed of the turbine runner 4b coincide. 8 is provided. The lock-up clutch 8 is a frictional engagement member formed in a disc shape, and is configured to be driven by a hydraulic pressure difference between the front and back sides. The lock-up clutch 8 is engaged with the front cover 5 so that the pump impeller 4a and the turbine runner 4b are rotated together. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the lockup clutch 8 is locked up by reducing the hydraulic pressure on the engine 1 side (right side in FIG. 2) to a lower pressure than the hydraulic pressure on the torque converter 4 side (left side in FIG. 2). The clutch 8 moves to the engine 1 side. Then, the lock-up clutch 8 and the front cover 5 are frictionally engaged to integrate the pump impeller 4a and the turbine runner 4b. On the contrary, by increasing the hydraulic pressure on the engine 1 side of the lockup clutch 8 to be higher than the hydraulic pressure on the torque converter 4 side, the lockup clutch 8 is separated from the front cover 5, in other words, Torque is transmitted by the fluid flow.
Further, in the example shown in FIG. 2, a mechanical oil pump 9 configured to be able to discharge oil by being driven by torque output from the engine 1 is connected to the pump impeller 4a. Therefore, the torque output from the engine 1 is transmitted to the mechanical oil pump 9 via the output shaft 3, the front cover 5, and the pump impeller 4a, thereby driving the mechanical oil pump 9. Further, even when the engine brake is applied to the drive wheels 10 and the torque for driving the vehicle is not output from the engine 1 and the torque is transmitted from the drive wheels 10, The oil pump 9 is driven. That is, the mechanical oil pump 9 is driven by the traveling inertia force of the vehicle. Note that an alternator (not shown) is connected to the output shaft 3 of the engine 1 so that the output shaft 3 rotates to generate electric power and charge a battery (not shown).
The output shaft 11 integrated with the turbine runner 4b has a direction in which the transmitted torque acts on the drive wheel 10 when torque is transmitted to the drive wheel 10 without using the belt-type continuously variable transmission 12 described later. It is connected to the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 to be changed. The forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 shown in FIG. 2 is constituted by a double pinion type planetary gear mechanism. The configuration of the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 will be briefly described. First, the double pinion type planetary gear mechanism shown in FIG. 2 is coaxial with the sun gear 6S integrated with the output shaft 11 and the rotation axis of the sun gear 6S. a ring gear 6R arranged in a first pinion 6P 1 meshing with the sun gear 6S, rotation and second pinion gears 6P 2 meshing with the first pinion gear 6P 1 and the ring gear 6R, a first pinion gear 6P 1 and a second pinion gear 6P 2 and The carrier 6 </ b> C is held so as to be able to revolve and is connected to the gear train portion 13 via the output gear 14. A clutch C <b> 1 that rotates the sun gear 6 </ b> S and the carrier 6 </ b> C together by engaging is provided on the output shaft 11. A brake B1 for fixing the ring gear 6R is provided.
The forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 is configured such that the sun gear 6S functions as an input element, the ring gear 6R functions as a reaction force element, and the carrier 6C functions as an output element. Therefore, since the sun gear 6S and the carrier 6C are integrated by engaging the clutch C1 and releasing the brake B1, the output shaft 11 and the output gear 14 rotate together, and on the contrary, the clutch C1 Is released and the brake B1 is engaged, the sun gear 6S and the carrier 6C rotate in opposite directions. Therefore, the rotation direction of the output shaft 11 and the rotation direction of the output gear 14 are opposite. The clutch C1 and the brake B1 are friction engagement devices in which the engagement force is controlled by the hydraulic pressure supplied to the clutch C1 and the brake B1, and either the clutch C1 or the brake B1 is engaged according to the operation of a shift lever (not shown). You can decide whether to match. Further, the transmission ratio when torque is transmitted to the drive wheel 10 via the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 and the gear train portion 13 is the maximum transmission that transmits torque to the drive wheel 10 via the belt-type continuously variable transmission 12 described later. The gear ratio is set so that the gear ratio is larger than the ratio, and torque is transmitted to the drive wheels 10 mainly through the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 and the gear train portion 13 when starting.
A belt type continuously variable transmission 12 is further connected to the output shaft 11. In the following description, the belt type continuously variable transmission 12 is referred to as CVT 12. The CVT 12 shown in FIG. 2 can be configured in the same manner as a conventionally known belt type continuously variable transmission, and is arranged in parallel with the primary pulley 15 connected to the output shaft 11 and the output shaft 11. The output shaft 16, the secondary pulley 17 connected to the output shaft 16, and a belt 18 wound around the pulleys 15, 17. The pulleys 15 and 17 are respectively provided with hydraulic actuators 19 and 20, and mainly the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 attached to the primary pulley 15 and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 attached to the secondary pulley 17. By changing the winding radius of the belt 18 according to the difference between them and changing the transmission gear ratio, and controlling the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 attached to the secondary pulley 17, the clamping pressure for clamping the belt 18 is controlled. The transmission torque capacity is changed. Specifically, the gear ratio of the CVT 12 is reduced when the oil of the hydraulic actuator 20 is discharged and decompressed. The CVT 12 corresponds to the speed change mechanism in the present invention, and the hydraulic actuator 20 corresponds to the hydraulic control target portion or the hydraulic actuator in the present invention.
A clutch C2 is connected to the output shaft 16 of the CVT 12, and torque is transmitted to the output shaft 21 via the clutch C2. That is, the clutch C2 is configured to be engaged when torque transmission between the CVT 12 and the drive wheel 10 is enabled, and the transmission torque capacity of the clutch C2 is controlled in accordance with the supplied hydraulic pressure. It is configured as follows.
The output shaft 21 is provided with a dog clutch D1 that is engaged when torque transmission between the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 and the drive wheel 10 is enabled. Specifically, a dog clutch D1 that can connect the gear train portion 13 and the output shaft 21 is provided. That is, by engaging the dog clutch D1 at the time of starting, the gear train portion 13 and the output shaft 21 are coupled so as to be able to transmit power. The dog clutch D1 is configured to control engagement or disengagement by a hydraulic actuator or an electric actuator (not shown). Drive wheels 10 and 10 are connected to the output shaft 21 via a gear train portion 22, a differential gear 23, and drive shafts 24 and 24.
A vehicle including the power transmission device configured as described above is configured to perform stop-and-start control (hereinafter referred to as S & S control) for stopping the engine 1 when the vehicle is stopped and when traveling. Specifically, when it is not necessary to transmit torque from the engine 1 to the drive wheels 10 when the vehicle is traveling or when it is not necessary to drive the auxiliary machinery by the engine 1 when the vehicle is stopped When conditions that can stop the engine 1 are established, the S & S control is executed to stop the engine 1. Therefore, it is possible to suppress or prevent the fuel consumption from being reduced by driving the engine 1. When the engine 1 is stopped and then restarted, the engine 1 can be cranked by the running inertia force of the vehicle or the starter motor 2. When the engine 1 is stopped as described above, the torque transmission between the engine 1 and the drive wheels 10 is cut off in order to reduce the power loss due to the rotation of the engine 1. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the clutch C2 is released to cut off the transmission of power between the CVT 12 and the drive wheel 10, and at least one of the dog clutch D1, the clutch C1, or the brake B1 is released to move the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 and The power transmission path for transmitting torque to the drive wheels 10 via the gear train portion 13 is cut off.
Further, when the engine 1 is stopped when the vehicle is stopped, the clutch C1 is engaged in order to suppress or prevent a delay in acceleration response at the time of restart, and when the engine 1 is stopped during traveling, the engine 1 is driven again from the drive wheel 10. In order to suppress or prevent shock and excessive or insufficient driving force when the clutch C2 is engaged to transmit torque to the vehicle, the transmission ratio and transmission torque capacity of the CVT 12 are changed so that the transmission ratio is in accordance with the vehicle speed. It is preferable to make it. For this reason, the hydraulic control apparatus according to the present invention performs the S & S control so that even when the engine 1 is stopped and oil is no longer discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9, the transmission ratio of the CVT 12, the transmission torque capacity, or the clutch An electric oil pump 25 that can discharge oil even when the engine 1 is stopped is provided so that C1 and the brake B1 can be controlled.
FIG. 1 shows a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining an example of the configuration of a hydraulic control device provided with the electric oil pump 25. The mechanical oil pump 9 shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the pump impeller 4a and is driven by the vehicle's running inertia force or the output torque of the engine 1 so as to pump up oil from the oil pan 26 and discharge it. It is configured. In the oil passage 27 through which oil discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9 flows, a hydraulic pressure or an oil amount of a modulator valve 28 that regulates and outputs the hydraulic pressure to a constant pressure and a hydraulic actuator 19 attached to the primary pulley 15 is controlled. The first control valve 29 is connected to the second control valve 30 that controls the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 attached to the secondary pulley 17. A check valve 31 is provided between the modulator valve 28, the first control valve 29 and the second control valve 30, and the mechanical oil pump 9. The check valve 31 allows the oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 to flow to the modulator valve 28, the first control valve 29, and the second control valve 30, and the modulator valve 28, the first control valve. 29 and the second control valve 30 are configured to prohibit oil from flowing to the mechanical oil pump 9 side. The check valve 31 corresponds to the first check valve in the present invention.
The modulator valve 28 shown in FIG. 1 includes an input port 28a communicating with the oil passage 27, an output port 28b, and a feedback port 28c to which output pressure is supplied. The modulator valve 28 is a spool valve that presses the spool 28d from one side of the spool 28d by the spring force of the spring 28e, and outputs output from the feedback port 28c in a direction opposite to the spring force of the spring 28e. A load based on the pressure is applied to the spool 28e, and is configured to open and close by a balance between the spring force and the load based on the output pressure. Therefore, the input port 28a and the output port 28b are shut off when the output pressure is equal to or higher than a predetermined pressure larger than the pressing force of the spring 28e, and the input port 28a and the output port 28b are communicated when the output pressure is lower than the predetermined pressure. The spool 28d is configured to move.
The oil output from the modulator valve 28 is supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLS that outputs a signal pressure to the second control valve 30, the linear solenoid valve SLP that outputs a signal pressure to the first control valve 29, the clutch C1, and the brake B1. A linear solenoid valve SLC that outputs hydraulic pressure, a linear solenoid valve SLU that outputs a signal pressure to a control valve (not shown) for controlling the lockup clutch 8, and a linear solenoid valve that outputs a signal pressure to a first regulator valve 32 to be described later. Supplied to the SLT. The output pressures of the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT are controlled using the modulator pressure P M output from the modulator valve 28 as a source pressure. Note that a manual valve (not shown) is provided on the output side of the linear solenoid valve SLC, and the output pressure of the linear solenoid valve SLC is set to either the clutch C1 or the brake B1 in accordance with the operation of the shift lever by the driver. It is comprised so that it may supply to either. In the following description, the engagement device C may be described without distinguishing between the clutch C1 and the brake B1. Further, the engagement device C is controlled by the hydraulic pressure supplied as described above, and is engaged when the vehicle starts. Therefore, the engagement device C is the hydraulic control target portion or It corresponds to an engagement device. Further, the modulator valve 28 corresponds to the pressure regulating valve in the present invention. Further, the linear solenoid valve SLU corresponds to the second linear solenoid valve in the present invention.
Further, a part of the oil output from the modulator valve 28 is supplied to the torque converter (T / C) 4 and the lubrication part (LUB) 35 through a switching valve 34 described later provided in the oil passage 33. It is configured as follows. The lubrication part 35 shown in FIG. 1 is a part that is supplied to reduce friction loss, such as a meshing part of a gear or a contact surface between the pulleys 15 and 17 and the belt 18. Further, the torque converter 4 and the lubrication part 35 only need to be supplied with oil. In other words, it is not necessary to control the hydraulic pressure as in the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20, or the hydraulic pressure required by the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 is low. Therefore, these torque converter 4 and lubrication part 35 correspond to the low pressure supply part in this invention. The oil passage 33 corresponds to the first oil passage in the present invention.
In the example shown in FIG. 1, an orifice 37 is provided in the oil passage 36 between the switching valve 34, the torque converter 4, and the lubricating portion 35. The orifice 37 suppresses or prevents the modulator pressure P M from being reduced or discharged by suppressing the oil in the oil passage 33 from being excessively discharged to the torque converter 4 and the lubricating portion 35. This is to limit the amount of oil that is generated. The opening diameter of the orifice 37 is more specific even when the engine 1 rotates at a low rotational speed and the amount of oil discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9 is relatively small. Even when the engine is driven at an idling speed that is capable of rotating, it is determined so that a flow rate that needs to be supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubricating portion 35 can be secured. Further, an orifice 38 is further provided between the orifice 37 and the lubrication part 35, and is configured so that the amount of oil supplied to the lubrication part 35 is smaller than the amount of oil supplied to the torque converter 4. Has been. The orifice 37 corresponds to the first orifice in the present invention.
On the other hand, the first control valve 29 includes an input port 29a communicating with the oil passage 26, an output port 29b communicating with the hydraulic actuator 19, a feedback port 29c to which the output pressure of the first control valve 29 is supplied, and the linear A signal pressure port 29d communicating with the solenoid valve SLP and a drain port 29e communicating with the oil pan 26 are provided. The first control valve 29 is a spool valve that controls the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 attached to the primary pulley 15, and the spring force of the spring 29g disposed at one end of the spool 29f causes the spool 29f to move. The load based on the signal pressure P SLP output from the linear solenoid valve SLP in the same direction as the direction in which the spring force of the spring 29g presses the spool 29f presses the spool 29f, and the spring force and signal of the spring 29g The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 (feedback pressure), in other words, the load based on the output pressure of the first control valve 29 presses the spool 29f in a direction opposite to the load based on the pressure P SLP .
The opening / closing operation is controlled by moving the spool 29f according to the balance of the load acting on the spool 29f. Therefore, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 changes according to the signal pressure P SLP supplied to the first control valve 29. Specifically, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 is relatively low and the load against the load based on the signal pressure P SLP supplied to the first control valve 29 is small, the input port 29a and the output port 29b The spool 29f moves so as to communicate with each other, the oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 19, and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 is increased. On the other hand, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 is relatively high and the load against the load based on the signal pressure P SLP supplied to the first control valve 29 is large, the output port 29d and the drain port 29e The spool 29f moves so as to communicate with each other, oil is discharged from the hydraulic actuator 19 to the oil pan 26, and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 19 is reduced.
The second control valve 30 that controls the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 attached to the secondary pulley 17 is configured in the same manner as the first control valve 29, and includes an input port 30a that communicates with the oil passage 26, and a hydraulic pressure. An output port 30b communicated with the actuator 20, a feedback port 30c to which the output pressure of the second control valve 30 is supplied, a signal pressure port 30d communicated with the linear solenoid valve SLS, and a drain port 30e communicated with the oil pan 26 And. The second control valve 30 is output from the linear solenoid valve SLS in the same direction as the spring force of the spring 30g, with the spool 30f being pressed by the spring force of the spring 30g disposed at one end of the spool 30f. The load based on the signal pressure P SLS presses the spool 30f, and the hydraulic pressure (feedback pressure) of the hydraulic actuator 20 against the spring force of the spring 30g and the load based on the signal pressure P SLS , in other words, the output of the second control valve 30. The load based on the pressure is configured to press the spool 30f.
The opening / closing operation is controlled by moving the spool 30f according to the balance of the load acting on the spool 30f. Accordingly, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 changes according to the signal pressure P SLS supplied to the second control valve 30. Specifically, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is relatively low and the load against the load based on the signal pressure P SLS supplied to the second control valve 30 is small, the input port 30a and the output port 30b The spool 30f moves so as to communicate with each other, the oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 19, and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is increased. On the contrary, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is relatively high and the load against the load based on the signal pressure P SLS supplied to the second control valve 30 is large, the output port 30d and the drain port 30e The spool 30f moves so as to communicate with each other, oil is discharged from the hydraulic actuator 20 to the oil pan 26, and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is reduced.
Incidentally, in general, at the time of normal traveling, since the control pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is higher controlled than the modulator pressure P M, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the hydraulic pressure sensor S1 for detecting the oil pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20, It is provided on the output side of the second control valve 30. That is, as will be described later, when supplying oil from the electric oil pump 25, the hydraulic pressure sensor S1 detects the control pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 so that the maximum value of the hydraulic pressure of the oil supply destination can be detected. Is provided.
As described above, the modulator valve 28, the first control valve 29, and the second control valve 30 are configured to control the output pressure using the oil pressure in the oil passage 27 as a source pressure. In the example shown in FIG. 1, a first regulator valve 32 for controlling the oil pressure of the oil passage 27 is provided in an oil passage 39 branched from the oil passage 27. The first regulator valve 32 is supplied with an input port 32a communicating with the oil passage 39, an output port 32b, a feedback port 32c to which the oil pressure of the oil passage 39 is supplied, and an output pressure P SLT of the linear solenoid valve SLT. The signal pressure port 32d is provided. The first regulator valve 32 is a spool valve, and the spring force of the spring 32f disposed at one end of the spool 32e presses the spool 32e, and the spring force of the spring 32f presses the spool 32e. The load based on the signal pressure P SLT output from the linear solenoid valve SLT in the same direction as the direction presses the spool 32e, and counteracts the spring force of the spring 32f and the load based on the signal pressure P SLT and the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 39. Is configured to press the spool 32e. Therefore, the first regulator valve 32 is controlled to open and close by moving the spool 32e according to the balance of the load acting on the spool 32e. The oil passage 39 corresponds to the second oil passage in the present invention.
The signal pressure P SLT supplied to the first regulator valve 32 is changed according to the required driving force based on the accelerator opening. Accordingly, the oil pressure in the oil passage 39 is controlled to increase as the required driving force increases. When the oil pressure in the oil passage 39 is higher than the oil pressure corresponding to the required driving force, the first regulator valve 32 opens. On the contrary, if the oil pressure is lower than the hydraulic pressure corresponding to the required driving force, the first regulator valve 32 is closed and the hydraulic pressure in the oil passage 39 increases. In other words, the first regulator valve 32 is configured to open when the engine speed becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined speed.
Further, the oil discharged from the first regulator valve 32 is configured to be supplied to the torque converter 4. A second regulator valve 40 configured to open when the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 exceeds a predetermined pressure is provided on the output side of the first regulator valve 32. Specifically, the second regulator valve 40 includes an input port 40a communicating with the torque converter 4 and the output port 32b of the first regulator valve 32, an output port 40b, and a feedback port 40c to which the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 is supplied. And. The second regulator valve 40 is a spool-type relief valve that presses the spool 40d by the spring force of the spring 40e disposed at one end of the spool 40d and counters the spring force of the spring 40e. Thus, the load based on the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 is configured to press the spool 40d. Therefore, the second regulator valve 40 opens and closes by moving the spool 40d according to the balance of the load acting on the spool 40d. Therefore, when the load based on the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 becomes larger than the spring force of the spring 40e, the input port 40a and the output port 40b communicate with each other, and the load based on the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 is greater than the spring force of the spring 40e. Is smaller, the input port 40a and the output port 40b are shut off, and the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 increases. That is, the hydraulic pressure of the torque converter 4 is set according to a predetermined spring force of the spring 40e.
An oil passage 41 for supplying oil to the lubricating portion 35 is provided on the output side of the second regulator valve 40, and the oil is discharged to the oil pan 26 when the oil pressure in the oil passage 41 exceeds a predetermined pressure. A third regulator valve 42 configured to do so is provided. The third regulator valve 42 is a spool-type relief valve that opens when the oil pressure in the oil passage 41 increases excessively, such as when the oil passage 41 that supplies oil to the lubricating portion 35 is clogged. Specifically, the third regulator valve 42 has an input port 42a communicating with the output port 40b of the lubrication part 35 and the second regulator valve 40, an output port 42b communicating with the oil pan 26, and the oil pressure of the lubrication part 35. And a feedback port 42c to be supplied. In the third regulator valve 42, the spring force of the spring 42e disposed at one end of the spool 42d presses the spool 42d, and the load based on the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 41 is opposed to the spring force of the spring 42e. Is configured to press the spool 42d. Accordingly, the third regulator valve 42 opens and closes by moving the spool 42d according to the balance of the load acting on the spool 42d. Therefore, when the load based on the oil pressure of the oil passage 41 becomes larger than the spring force of the spring 42e, the input port 42a and the output port 42b communicate with each other to discharge the oil.
The hydraulic control device configured as described above is provided in each hydraulic actuator 19, 20 provided in the CVT 12 and the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 when the engine 1 is driven and oil is output from the mechanical oil pump 9. The engagement device C is supplied with a hydraulic pressure whose original pressure is the line pressure regulated by the first regulator valve 32, and the oil output from the modulator valve 28 is always supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubricating portion 35. To be supplied. When the oil pressure in the oil passage 27 (39) increases due to an increase in the engine speed or the like, the first regulator valve 32 is opened and oil is supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubrication unit 35.
On the other hand, the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 1 includes an electric oil pump 25 that can supply oil to the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 when the S & S control is executed and the engine 1 is stopped. I have. The electric oil pump 25 is set to have a capacity capable of discharging the oil necessary for the S & S control. The capacity is smaller than the capacity of the mechanical oil pump 9, and oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25. The hydraulic pressure is higher than the maximum hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 and the engagement device C to be output. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the electric oil pump 25 is provided in an oil passage 44 branched from an oil passage 43 communicating with the oil pan 26 and the mechanical oil pump 9. And it is comprised so that it may drive by the output torque of the electric motor 45 which drives with the electric power supplied from the battery which is not illustrated.
When oil is output from the electric oil pump 25, there is provided a switching valve 34 that switches to supply oil to the engagement device C, the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20, or the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT. ing. The switching valve 34 shown in FIG. 1 has a position for supplying the oil output from the modulator valve 28 to the torque converter 4 and the lubrication unit 35 as described above in the normal running state where the engine 1 is driven and running, When oil is output from the oil pump 25, the oil is supplied to the engaging device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20, and the position where the oil is not supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubrication unit 35 is set. A spool valve configured to switch.
Here, the configuration of the switching valve 34 shown in FIG. 1 will be specifically described. The switching valve 34 shown in FIG. 1 outputs oil to the first input port 34 a and the second input port 34 b that communicate with the electric oil pump 25, and the oil passage 46 that communicates with the hydraulic actuator 20 and the second control valve 30. The first output port 34c, the second output port 34d communicating with the torque converter 4 and the lubrication part 35, the input / output port 34e communicating with the oil passage 33 on the output side of the modulator valve 28, and the oil pan 26 are communicated. And a drain port 34f. A spring 34h is provided at one end of the spool 34g, and the spring force of the spring 34h opposes the direction in which the spool 34g is pressed against the discharge pressure output from the electric oil pump 25. The feedback port 34i is formed so that the load based on it presses the spool 34g.
Then, during normal travel in which torque can be transmitted between the engine 1 and the drive wheels 10, the electric oil pump 25 is stopped, and the spool 34g is urged by the pressing force of the spring 34h, as shown in FIG. Located on the lower side. During normal driving, the first input port 34a and the drain port 34f communicate with each other, the input / output port 34e and the second output port 34d communicate with each other, and the second input port 34b and the first output port 34c are blocked. It is configured.
On the other hand, when the condition for executing the S & S control is satisfied, torque transmission between the engine 1 and the drive wheels 10 is interrupted, the engine 1 is stopped, and the electric oil pump 25 starts to be driven. In other words, the electric oil pump 25 starts to be driven when the S & S control start condition is satisfied. That is, the electric oil pump 25 is driven before the engine 1 is stopped. Thus, when the electric oil pump 25 starts to be driven, the hydraulic pressure in the oil passage 47 connected to the output side of the electric oil pump 25 has not been increased yet, and the hydraulic pressure supplied from the feedback port 34i is low. Since the load applied to the spool 34g is low, the spool 34g maintains the state of being biased downward as shown in FIG. In such a state where the spool 34g is urged downward, the drain port 34i and the first input port 34a communicate with each other.
Therefore, in order to suppress or prevent all the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 from being discharged and increase the oil pressure of the oil passage 47, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the oil passage on the downstream side of the drain port 34i. 48 is provided with an orifice 49. Therefore, since the amount of oil flowing through the oil passage 48 is limited by the orifice 49, the oil pressure in the oil passage 47 gradually increases. As a result, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the feedback port 34i increases, and the load that presses the spool 34g upward as shown in FIG. 1 becomes equal to or greater than the spring force of the spring 34h, and the spool 34g moves upward. Thus, when the spool 34g moves upward, the first input port 34a and the first output port 34c communicate with each other, the second input port 34b and the input / output port 34e communicate with each other, and the drain port 34f and the first output port 34c communicate with each other. The switching valve 34 is configured so that the 2-output port 34d is shut off. That is, the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is configured to be supplied to the hydraulic actuator 20 and the oil passage 33. Accordingly, the oil passage 33 is configured to function as an oil passage through which oil flows both during normal travel and during S & S control.
Further, as described above, when the switching valve 34 is switched so as to supply oil from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20, the first input port 34a and the first output port 34c communicate with each other. For this reason, the switching pressure of the switching valve 34 is set higher than the required pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 and the engagement device C at the time of S & S control, and is set lower than the pressure resistance of the electric oil pump 25. That is, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is higher than the pressure resistance of the electric oil pump 25, the spring force of the spring 34h is set so that the switching valve 34 does not open. Therefore, it is possible to prevent insufficient hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuator 20, and it is possible to suppress or prevent the durability of the electric oil pump 25 from being lowered. In addition, the electric oil pump 25 is used when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 when the engine 1 is stopped, more specifically, when the hydraulic pressure in the oil passage 27 becomes lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure. Or, it starts to drive to the hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic actuator 20. Further, the switching valve 34 is switched so that the switching valve 34 is switched when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 when the engine 1 is stopped, more specifically, when the hydraulic pressure in the oil passage 27 is lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure. The spring force of the spring 34h at 34 is set. The switching pressure corresponds to the “predetermined hydraulic pressure” in the present invention.
Each linear solenoid valve SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT or the electric oil pump 25 described above is configured to be supplied with a current in accordance with a signal output from an electronic control unit (ECU). Specifically, a signal input to the ECU from a sensor that detects the operation of an accelerator pedal (not shown), a sensor that detects the vehicle speed, or a sensor that detects each oil passage such as the hydraulic pressure sensor S1, or a navigation system (not shown) to the ECU. Based on the input signal, the torque output from the engine 1 and the rotational speed of the engine 1 are determined, and each linear solenoid valve SLS, SLP, A current is supplied to the SLC, SLU, SLT or the electric oil pump 25. In addition, in order to determine whether or not a condition for stopping the engine 1 is satisfied, a signal for detecting a state of an auxiliary machine (not shown) is input to the ECU.
Next, the operation of the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 1 will be described. During normal running when the vehicle is running with the engine 1 and the drive wheels 10 connected so as to be able to transmit power, the oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is supplied via the check valve 31 to the modulator valve 28 and the first control valve. 29, supplied to the second control valve 30. Further, the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 27 communicating with the mechanical oil pump 9 is regulated by the first regulator valve 32 to a hydraulic pressure corresponding to the required driving force. The modulator valve 28 outputs oil to the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT using the regulated line pressure as a source pressure. Further, part of the oil output from the modulator valve 28 is supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubrication unit 35 via the oil passage 33.
On the other hand, the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 in the CVT 12 are supplied with a hydraulic pressure based on the line pressure so as to achieve a target speed ratio corresponding to a traveling state such as a vehicle speed and an accelerator opening, The hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 20 so that the transmission torque capacity caused by the frictional force with the pulleys 15 and 17 becomes a transmission torque capacity enough to prevent the belt 18 from slipping. When the rotational speed of the engine 1 increases and the oil pressure in the oil passage 27 increases, the first regulator valve 32 opens and further supplies oil to the torque converter 4 and the lubrication unit 35.
Therefore, during normal running, the required oil is supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubricating portion 35 even if the engine 1 has a low engine speed and the first regulator valve 32 is not open. The traveling state can be maintained, the durability of the frictional contact member such as a gear can be improved, or the power loss can be reduced.
Then, immediately before the engine 1 is stopped by executing the S & S control from the normal running state, the electric oil pump 25 is started to be driven. More specifically, the electric oil pump 25 is started to be driven when the hydraulic pressure detected by the hydraulic pressure sensor S1 is lowered to a hydraulic pressure that does not affect the durability of the electric oil pump 25. Alternatively, when the engine 1 is stopped, the hydraulic oil pump 25 starts to be driven so that the switching valve 34 is switched when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 falls below a predetermined hydraulic pressure. When the electric oil pump 25 starts to be driven, the oil pressure in the oil passage 47 is low, and the spring force of the spring 34 h acting on the spool 34 g in the switching valve 34 presses the spool 34 g based on the oil pressure in the oil passage 47. Therefore, the switching valve 34 is maintained at the same position as during normal travel. Therefore, the air mixed in the oil passage 47 together with the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is discharged from the drain port 34f. That is, when the electric oil pump 25 is driven by supplying air to the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 by discharging the air inside the oil passage 47, air is mixed in the oil. Can be suppressed or prevented.
On the other hand, since the oil passage 48 is provided with the orifice 49, the amount of oil discharged from the electric oil pump 25 is restricted, and as a result, the oil pressure in the oil passage 47 gradually increases. When the load that presses the spool 34g based on the oil pressure in the oil passage 47 becomes larger than the spring force of the spring 34h acting on the spool 34g, the switching valve 34 is switched. As described above, the switching valve 34 is configured to switch when the oil pressure in the oil passage 47 is higher than the required pressure of the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 at the time of S & S control. At the same time, the oil is supplied from the oil passage 47 to the engagement device C via the oil passage 33 and is supplied to the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT. Further, the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 20 via the oil passage 46. When the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is less than the target hydraulic pressure, the second control valve 30 is opened, and as a result, the first control valve 29 is connected via the input port 30a of the second control valve 30. Can also supply oil.
Further, when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 increases and becomes equal to or higher than the target hydraulic pressure, the second control valve 30 is switched and the oil of the hydraulic actuator 20 is discharged. That is, the second control valve 30 functions as a relief valve. In other words, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 can be controlled by controlling the linear solenoid valve SLS that supplies the signal pressure P SLS to the second control valve 30. Therefore, when the clutch C2 and the dog clutch D1 are released to the neutral state while the engine 1 is stopped, the transmission torque capacity or the belt clamping pressure can be reduced because the torque acting on the CVT 12 is small. The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 can be reduced by controlling the linear solenoid valve SLS. And the discharge pressure of the electric oil pump 25 can be reduced based on the control value of the linear solenoid valve SLS. As a result, power consumption due to driving the electric oil pump 25 can be reduced, and as a result, fuel efficiency can be improved.
As described above, when the engine 1 is driven and oil is supplied from the mechanical oil pump 9 to the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20, the switching valve 34 is connected from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C and hydraulic pressure. It has a function of prohibiting the supply of oil to the actuators 19 and 20 and communicating the oil passage 48 for discharging the oil output from the electric oil pump 25. Further, during the execution of the S & S control, the oil passage 33 for supplying oil from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C and the hydraulic actuators 19 and 20 is communicated. Therefore, oil can be supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 and the engagement device C while the S & S control is being executed. Further, since the electric oil pump 25 is driven before the oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 and the engagement device C, the switching valve 34 is switched and the electric oil pump 25 is engaged. Before supplying the oil to the combined device C and the hydraulic actuator 20, the air mixed in the oil passage 47 can be discharged. As a result, it is possible to suppress or prevent the controllability and control response of the hydraulic actuator 20 and the engagement device C from being deteriorated during S & S control. Further, the oil passage 33 for supplying oil to the torque converter 4 and the lubrication part 35 during normal travel is used to supply oil to the engagement device C during S & S control. Since the oil passage 33 that supplies oil to the torque converter 4 and the lubricating portion 35 is shared when the pump 25 is not driven, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic circuit from becoming large. At the time of S & S control, no oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the torque converter 4 or the lubrication unit 35, so that the capacity of the electric oil pump 25 can be reduced. It can be downsized.
Further, as described above, by supplying oil to the engagement device C during the S & S control, the speed ratio set at the time of re-starting, specifically, without requiring time to engage the engagement device C, specifically, In addition, since it is possible to set a transmission gear ratio when torque is transmitted to the drive wheel 10 via the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 and the gear train unit 13, it is possible to reduce a response delay from when a drive request is made until acceleration is performed. Can do. Further, when the S & S control is executed during traveling, the gear ratio can be changed or the transmission torque capacity can be changed in accordance with the vehicle speed. Therefore, when the drive is requested again and the clutch C2 is engaged, a shock is generated. Occurrence can be suppressed or prevented, and slipping of the belt 18 at that time can be suppressed or prevented.
It should be noted that when the engine 1 starts driving again from the state where the S & S control is being executed and the engine 1 starts to be driven again, more specifically, when the engine 1 is completely exploded, the electric motor 45 is stopped, Oil is not discharged from the electric oil pump 25. That is, the motor 45 is stopped when the engine 1 starts to drive stably. As a result, the switching valve 34 moves downward. Further, when the spool 34g in the switching valve 34 is in a failure state where it cannot move downward and when the S & S control starts to be executed, the hydraulic sensor S1 supplies the first output port 34c of the switching valve 34. When the hydraulic pressure is detected and the detected hydraulic pressure is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the motor 45 is stopped in order to suppress or prevent the hydraulic oil acting on the electric oil pump 25 from increasing and the motor 45 from stepping out. .
Furthermore, even when the ignition is turned off, oil can be supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLU that controls the lockup clutch 8 by the electric oil pump 25. Therefore, when the vehicle is pulled, the drive wheel The engine 1 can be driven by the power transmitted from the engine 10. Therefore, since the mechanical oil pump 9 can be driven, the oil can be supplied to the torque converter 4 and the lubricating portion 35 via the oil passage 33 by stopping the electric oil pump 25. As a result, the durability of the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 and the gear train portions 13 and 22 can be improved. Further, by increasing the vehicle speed at the time of towing, the discharge pressure from the mechanical oil pump 9 is increased, and the first regulator valve 32 and the second regulator valve 40 can be opened. A large amount of oil can be supplied to the lubrication part 35. Furthermore, since oil can be supplied also to the contact surface between the belt 18 and the pulleys 19 and 20, shifting can be performed. The gear ratio of the CVT 12 can be increased by supplying oil from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20. As a result, the discharge pressure of the mechanical oil pump 9 can be further increased.
Next, another configuration of the hydraulic control apparatus according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 3 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining the configuration. In addition, about the structure similar to the structure shown in FIG. 1, the same referential mark is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted. Moreover, the example shown in FIG. 3 is a figure for demonstrating the principal part of the structure of the hydraulic control apparatus based on this invention, Comprising: The description is abbreviate | omitted about another structure. The hydraulic circuit shown in FIG. 3 uses a mechanical oil pump 9 driven by the output torque of the engine 1 as a hydraulic source. The oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is regulated to a predetermined hydraulic pressure by a regulator valve (not shown) and supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLC via the check valve 31. A modulator valve may be provided between the check valve 31 and the linear solenoid valve SLC.
The linear solenoid valve SLC includes an input port 50 to which oil is supplied from the mechanical oil pump 9 via the check valve 31, an output port 51 for outputting oil to the engagement device C, and the engagement device C. A feedback port 52 to which hydraulic pressure is supplied and a drain port 53 communicating with an oil pan (not shown) are formed. The communication port is switched based on the load based on the hydraulic pressure supplied to the feedback port 52, the spring force of a spring (not shown), and the electromagnetic force corresponding to the current supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLC. ing. Specifically, when the load based on the hydraulic pressure supplied to the feedback port 52 is smaller than the resultant force of the spring force and the electromagnetic force of the spring, the input port 50 and the output port 51 are communicated, and the feedback port 52 When the load based on the supplied hydraulic pressure is larger than the resultant force of the spring force of the spring and the electromagnetic force, the output port 51 and the drain port 52 are configured to communicate with each other. More specifically, by increasing the current flowing through the linear solenoid valve SLC, the input port 50 and the output port 51 are connected to increase the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C, and the current is decreased. The output port 51 and the drain port 53 are connected to reduce the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C. That is, the linear solenoid valve SLC shown in FIG. 3 is configured to increase / decrease the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C by controlling the electromagnetic force by controlling the current value supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLC. Type linear solenoid valve. In other words, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is controlled to a hydraulic pressure corresponding to the current value supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLC.
In the hydraulic circuit configured as described above, the engagement device C is controlled using the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 as the original pressure when the engine 1 is driven. On the other hand, when the S & S control is executed and the engine 1 is stopped, oil cannot be discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9, so an electric oil pump 25 that functions as another hydraulic source is provided. The electric oil pump 25 is driven by an electric motor 45. The oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is supplied to the engagement device C via a check valve 54 that suppresses or prevents the oil from flowing toward the electric oil pump 25 and a switching valve 55 described later. It is configured. Specifically, the electric oil pump 25 is configured to communicate with an oil passage 56 communicating with the linear solenoid valve SLC and the engagement device C via a switching valve 55. The check valve 54 corresponds to the second check valve in the present invention.
The electric oil pump 25 is provided to supply oil to the engagement device C during S & S control as described above. Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the switching valve 55 is provided so as to communicate with the engagement device C when the S & S control is executed and the hydraulic pressure discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9 becomes a predetermined hydraulic pressure or less. ing. The switching valve 55 shown in FIG. 3 is a spool valve, and includes a first input port 57 to which oil discharged from the electric oil pump 25 is supplied, a first output port 58 communicating with the engagement device C, an oil A drain port 59 communicating with the pan is formed. Further, a signal pressure port 60 to which the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump 9 is supplied is formed, and a spring force is generated against the direction in which a load based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the signal pressure port 60 acts on the spool 61. A spring 62 is provided so as to act on. An orifice 64 is provided in the oil passage 63 through which the oil output from the drain port 59 flows.
The switching valve 55 shown in FIG. 3 communicates with the first input port 57 and the drain port 59 when the load that presses the spool 61 based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the signal pressure port 60 is larger than the spring force. The first input port 57 and the first output port 58 are configured to communicate with each other when the load that presses the spool 61 based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the signal pressure port 60 is smaller than the spring force. . That is, when the engine 1 is driven and oil is discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9, in other words, when the vehicle is traveling normally, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 is relatively low. The load that presses the spool 61 based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the signal pressure port 60 is larger than the spring force, so that the first input port 57 and the drain port 59 communicate with each other. When oil is not discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9 when the S & S control is executed and the engine 1 is stopped, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 is relatively low. The load that presses the spool 61 on the basis of the hydraulic pressure supplied from is smaller than the spring force, and the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 communicate with each other. A hydraulic pressure sensor S2 that detects the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is provided.
Next, the operation of the hydraulic control apparatus configured as shown in FIG. 3 will be described. First, when the engine 1 is driven and oil is output from the mechanical oil pump 9, the hydraulic pressure of the oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is used as the original pressure, and the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is increased by the linear solenoid valve SLC. Be controlled. Specifically, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is controlled by supplying a current corresponding to the engagement pressure required for the engagement device C to the linear solenoid valve SLC. On the other hand, when the condition for executing the S & S control is satisfied, the electric oil pump 25 is driven prior to the stop of the engine 1. That is, both the mechanical oil pump 9 and the electric oil pump 25 are temporarily driven. Thus, when both the mechanical oil pump 9 and the electric oil pump 25 are driven, a predetermined hydraulic pressure is supplied to the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 so that the first input port 57 and the drain port 59 communicate with each other. Therefore, the oil discharged from the electric oil pump 25 is discharged to the oil pan. Therefore, the air mixed in the oil passage 65 communicating with the electric oil pump 25 and the switching valve 55 is discharged together with the oil discharged from the drain port 59 to the oil pan. On the other hand, the oil passage 63 connected to the drain port 59 is provided with the orifice 64, so that all of the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is not discharged, and the electric oil pump 25 and the switching valve are not discharged. The oil pressure inside the oil passage 65 communicating with 55 gradually increases.
Thus, by starting to drive the electric oil pump 25 prior to the engine 1 being stopped, air mixed in the oil passage 65 on the output side of the electric oil pump 25 can be discharged, so the switching valve 55 is switched. Thus, when oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C, it is possible to suppress or prevent air from being mixed in the oil supplied to the engagement device C. As a result, when oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C, it is possible to suppress or prevent a decrease in the controllability and responsiveness of the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C. Further, by providing the orifice 64 in the oil passage 63 communicating with the drain port 59, the amount of oil discharged from the electric oil pump 25 can be reduced, so that the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 can be reduced. The hydraulic pressure can be increased early.
As described above, when the engine 1 is started from a state where both the mechanical oil pump 9 and the electric oil pump 25 are driven, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 gradually decreases. When the hydraulic pressure becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure, the switching valve 55 is switched and the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 communicate with each other. In other words, the electric oil pump 25 and the engagement device C communicate with each other. Thus, it is preferable that the hydraulic pressure (switching pressure) supplied to the signal pressure port 60 at the time of switching of the switching valve 55 is equal to or higher than the hydraulic pressure required to engage the engagement devices C. In other words, when the hydraulic pressure acting on the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 is higher than the maximum hydraulic pressure required for the engagement device C, the load acting on the spool 61 based on the hydraulic pressure is greater than the spring force. The spring force of the spring 62 is preferably set so as to be low.
By setting the switching pressure in this way, that is, by setting the spring force, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the engagement device C before the switching valve 55 is switched is always higher than the hydraulic pressure required for the engagement device C. It becomes. Further, since the electric oil pump 25 is configured to have a hydraulic pressure higher than that required for the engagement device C, the hydraulic pressure supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C after the switching valve 55 is switched is also engaged. The hydraulic pressure required for the device C can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C from being temporarily insufficient before and after the switching valve 55 is switched.
In order to suppress or prevent the oil from flowing from the engagement device C to the electric oil pump 25 side when the switching valve 55 is switched and the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 communicate with each other. The switching pressure is preferably set lower than the maximum oil pressure that can be discharged from the electric oil pump 25. By setting the switching pressure in this way, when the switching valve 55 is switched, the hydraulic pressure on the input side of the switching valve 55 can be made higher than the hydraulic pressure on the output side, and the oil from the engagement device C is temporarily Can be suppressed or prevented. Therefore, by temporarily switching the switching valve 55, it is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C from being temporarily insufficient or lowered.
As described above, when the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is supplied to the engagement device C, the current supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLC is supplied from the mechanical oil pump 9 to the engagement device C. Control as you do. By controlling the linear solenoid valve SLC in this way, when the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is lower than the required hydraulic pressure, the input port 50 and the output port 51 in the linear solenoid valve SLC communicate with each other. Since the check valve 31 is provided on the upstream side, in other words, on the mechanical oil pump 9 side, the hydraulic circuit communicating from the check valve 31 to the engagement device C eventually becomes a closed space, and the electric oil pump 25 This increases the hydraulic pressure. On the contrary, when the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is higher than the required hydraulic pressure, the output port 51 and the drain port 53 in the linear solenoid valve SLC communicate with each other, so that the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is reduced. That is, the linear solenoid valve SLC functions as a relief valve. Therefore, when the oil is output from the electric oil pump 25, the linear solenoid valve SLC can be functioned as a relief valve, so that an increase in the size of the hydraulic control device due to provision of another relief valve is suppressed. Or it can be prevented.
Furthermore, since the electric oil pump 25 can control the hydraulic pressure output by the current supplied to the electric motor 45, the hydraulic pressure output from the electric oil pump 25 in accordance with the hydraulic pressure required for the engagement device C. Control. That is, the discharge pressure of the electric oil pump 25 is controlled to an optimum hydraulic pressure. Specifically, during the S & S control, when the shift lever is switched from the “D” range to the “N” range, the supply of electric current to the electric oil pump 25 is stopped. Thus, by controlling the output pressure of the electric oil pump 25 according to the hydraulic pressure required for the engagement device C, it is possible to suppress or prevent the electric oil pump 25 from being driven excessively. The current can be reduced, and as a result, fuel consumption can be improved.
As described above, when the oil is being supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C, when the S & S control is terminated by depressing an accelerator pedal (not shown) and the engine 1 starts to be driven, As the rotational speed increases, the hydraulic pressure discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9 increases. Therefore, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 becomes equal to or higher than the switching pressure, and the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 in the switching valve 55 are shut off. In addition, oil is supplied to the engagement device C through the linear solenoid valve SLC using the hydraulic pressure discharged from the mechanical oil pump 9 as a base pressure. Then, after the engine 1 has completely exploded, the electric oil pump 25 is stopped. Note that the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump 9 or the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 27 at the time when the switching valve 55 is switched corresponds to the “predetermined hydraulic pressure” in the present invention.
On the other hand, when the ignition is turned off, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the signal pressure port 60 in the switching valve 55 decreases as the engine 1 stops, so that the switching valve 55 is moved to the first input port 57 by the spring force of the spring 62. And the first output port 58 communicate with each other. Even in such a case, since the check valve 54 is provided between the first input port 57 and the electric oil pump 25, the oil flows into the electric oil pump 25, whereby the engagement device C It is possible to suppress or prevent oil from escaping.
Further, in the configuration shown in FIG. 3, when a failure occurs in which the state where the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 of the switching valve 55 communicate with each other occurs, in other words, the engine 1 is driven. Even when the failure occurs such that the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 communicate with each other, the condition for executing the S & S control is satisfied when the failure occurs. Even if the electric oil pump 25 is driven prior to stopping the engine 1, the check valve 54 may not open because the hydraulic pressure on the downstream side of the check valve 54 is high. Therefore, when the hydraulic pressure detected by the hydraulic sensor S2 is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, more specifically, when the hydraulic pressure higher than the maximum hydraulic pressure that can be output from the electric oil pump 25 is detected by the hydraulic sensor S2, the electric motor The oil pump 25 is stopped. Thus, by stopping the electric oil pump 25 when the hydraulic pressure detected by the hydraulic pressure sensor S2 is equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the electric oil pump 25 is driven without opening the check valve 54, so that the electric motor 45 is driven. It is possible to suppress or prevent the step-out.
Next, an example of a hydraulic control apparatus configured to supply oil from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 will be described. FIG. 4 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining the configuration. In addition, about the structure similar to the structure shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the same referential mark is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted. The configuration shown in FIG. 4 is configured to supply hydraulic pressure from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20, and the first output port 58 of the switching valve 55 is provided in communication with the hydraulic actuator 20. Yes. As in FIG. 1, a hydraulic pressure sensor S1 for detecting the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is provided.
The third control valve 66 shown in FIG. 4 is a solenoid valve, and is configured to apply an electromagnetic force instead of the signal pressure P SLS supplied to the second control valve 30 in the example shown in FIG. Yes. The configuration of the third control valve 66 will be briefly described. The third control valve 66 shown in FIG. 4 is connected to the mechanical oil pump 9 via the check valve 31 and to the hydraulic actuator 20. The output port 68, the feedback port 69 to which the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is supplied, and the drain port 70 communicating with the oil pan are formed. The third control valve 66 is a spool valve, and a spring 72 is provided at one end of the spool 71, and the electromagnetic force of the solenoid 73 is the same as the direction in which the spring force of the spring 72 presses the spool 71. Is configured to act on the spool 71, and a load based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the feedback port 69 in a direction opposite to the spring force of the spring 82 presses the spool 71. Therefore, by controlling the electromagnetic force, the input port 67 and the output port 68 are communicated, and the output port 68 and the drain port 70 are communicated. That is, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is controlled by controlling the current supplied to the solenoid 73.
On the other hand, the vehicle equipped with the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 4 preferably has a small gear ratio when towed. Specifically, in order to reduce the torque input to the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 by the torque transmitted from the drive wheel 10 when towed, the gear ratio of the CVT 12 is increased, that is, the rotation speed of the primary pulley 15. It is preferable to change the gear ratio of the CVT 12 so that is greater than the rotational speed of the secondary pulley 17. Therefore, in the example shown in FIG. 4, a check valve is not provided on the upstream side of the switching valve 55, that is, in the oil passage 65 communicating with the electric oil pump 25 and the switching valve 55. By configuring the hydraulic control device in this manner, when the ignition is turned off, the oil is discharged from the hydraulic actuator 20 to the electric oil pump 25 and the CVT 12 can be upshifted. As a result, the torque input to the forward / reverse switching mechanism 6 when towed can be reduced, so that the durability of the forward / backward switching mechanism 6 can be improved. The hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 3 and the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 4 are different in the object to which oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25, but whether or not the check valve 54 is provided. Except for the operation and effect, the same operation and effect as the hydraulic control device shown in FIG.
4 may fail to supply oil from the mechanical oil pump 9 to the hydraulic actuator 20 when a failure that cannot open the check valve 31 occurs. For this reason, FIG. 5 shows a hydraulic control apparatus configured to supply oil to the hydraulic actuator 20 even when a failure that cannot open the check valve 31 occurs. The hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 5 and the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 4 have the same configuration except that the configuration of the switching valve 55 is different. Therefore, the same reference numerals are used for the same configurations as in FIG. The description is omitted.
The hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 5 is configured so that oil can be supplied from the mechanical oil pump 9 to the third control valve 66 via the switching valve 74. That is, the switching valve 74 functions as an oil passage that bypasses the check valve 31. Specifically, it communicates with the second input port 77 through which the oil passage 76 branched from the oil passage 75 in communication with the mechanical oil pump 9 and the check valve 31 communicates, and with the check valve 31 and the third control valve 66. A second output port 79 communicating with the oil passage 78 is formed in the switching valve 74. In addition, since the 1st input port 57, the 1st output port 58, and the drain port 59 are formed in the switching valve 74 similarly to FIG. 4, the same referential mark is attached | subjected to FIG. When the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is equal to or higher than a predetermined hydraulic pressure and the first input port 57 and the drain port 59 are in communication, the second input port 77 and the second output port 79 Are configured to communicate with each other. Further, when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is less than a predetermined hydraulic pressure and oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20, in other words, the first input port 57 and the first output port. The second input port 77 and the second output port 79 are configured to be blocked when 58 is in communication.
By configuring the switching valve 74 in this way, even when a failure that cannot open the check valve 31 occurs, the oil is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 20 via the switching valve 74 and the third control valve 66. Can be supplied. Therefore, even when such a failure occurs, the gear ratio of the CVT 12 can be increased, so that the required driving force can be output. Furthermore, even when a failure occurs such that the spool 61 in the switching valve 74 is stuck and the state where the first input port 57 and the first output port 58 communicate with each other is generated, the check valve 31 is turned on. Therefore, the oil can be supplied to the hydraulic actuator 20 through the hydraulic actuator 20, so that the gear ratio of the CVT 12 can be increased and the required driving force can be output. That is, by configuring the switching valve 74 as a bypass oil passage for the check valve 31, the mechanical oil pump 9 can be connected to the hydraulic actuator 20 even when either the check valve 31 or the switching valve 74 fails. The required driving force can be output by supplying oil from the tank.
Next, a configuration example configured so that oil can be supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 and the engagement device C will be described. FIG. 6 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining the configuration. In addition, about the structure similar to FIG. 1, FIG. 3 thru | or FIG. 5, the same referential mark is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted. In the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 6, the oil output from the mechanical oil pump 9 is supplied to the modulator valve 28 and the second control valve 30 via the check valve 31, similarly to the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 1. It is comprised so that. Further, the hydraulic pressure adjusted to a constant pressure by the modulator valve 28 is supplied to each linear solenoid valve SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT. Further, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is controlled by the second control valve 30, and the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 80 communicating with the second control valve 30 and the hydraulic actuator 20, in other words, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20. A hydraulic pressure sensor S1 for detecting the above is provided. Although not shown in FIG. 6, regulator valves 32, 40, 42, the first control valve 29 , and the hydraulic actuator 19 may be provided as in FIG. 1.
The hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 6 is configured to be able to supply oil from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 and each linear solenoid valve SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT. Specifically, a switching valve 81 is provided on the output side of the electric oil pump 25, and when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure, in other words, the engine 1 is stopped. When the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump 9 decreases, the switching valve 81 is switched so that the electric oil pump 25, the hydraulic actuator 20, and the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT communicate with each other. Has been.
Here, the configuration of the switching valve 81 will be specifically described. 6 includes a first input port 82 and a second input port 83 communicated with the electric oil pump 25, a first output port 84 communicated with the hydraulic actuator 20, and the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP. , SLC, SLU, SLT, a second output port 85 communicating with the oil pan, and a drain port 86 communicating with the oil pan are formed. The switching valve 81 is a spool valve. A spring 88 is provided on one side of the spool 87, and a load based on the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump 9 is applied to the spool 87 against the spring force of the spring 88. A signal pressure port 89 is formed to press. When the load that presses the spool 87 based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the signal pressure port 89 is greater than the spring force, the first input port 82 and the drain port 86 communicate with each other, and the other ports 83 and 84 are connected. , 85 are cut off. On the contrary, when the load that presses the spool 87 based on the hydraulic pressure supplied from the signal pressure port 89 is smaller than the spring force, the first input port 82 and the first output port 84 communicate with each other, and The second input port 83 and the second output port 85 communicate with each other, and the drain port 86 is blocked. An orifice 91 is provided in the oil passage 90 on the output side of the drain port 86.
The hydraulic control apparatus shown in FIG. 6 operates in the same manner as in FIG. 1 when the engine 1 is driven. On the other hand, when the condition for executing the S & S control is satisfied, the electric oil pump 25 starts to be driven before the engine 1 is stopped. Since the first input port 82 and the drain port 86 of the switching valve 81 are in communication with each other when the engine 1 is driven in this way, when the electric oil pump 25 starts to be driven, the output from the electric oil pump 25 is output. The air mixed in the oil passage 92 on the output side of the electric oil pump 25 together with the oil thus discharged is discharged to the oil pan. Further, since the oil passage 90 on the output side of the drain port 86 is provided with the orifice 91, all the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is not discharged, and as a result, the output of the electric oil pump 25 is reduced. The oil pressure in the side oil passage 92 gradually increases. That is, by driving the electric oil pump 25 prior to stopping the engine 1, air mixed in the oil passage 92 on the output side of the electric oil pump 25 can be discharged, and an orifice 91 is provided in the oil passage 90. As a result, the oil pressure of the oil passage 92 can be increased.
When the engine 1 is stopped, the hydraulic pressure supplied to the signal pressure port 89 in the switching valve 81 decreases, so that the spool 87 in the switching valve 81 is moved by the spring force of the spring 88. Specifically, the first input port 82 and the first output port 84 are communicated, the second input port 83 and the second output port 85 are communicated, and the drain port 86 is blocked. That is, the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 20 and each linear solenoid valve SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT. Therefore, the hydraulic pressure of the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 can be used as a source pressure to control the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20, the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT, and the engagement device C. Further, when oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 and each of the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT, it is unlikely that air is mixed in the oil. It is possible to suppress or prevent the hydraulic controllability and responsiveness of the hydraulic actuator 20 and the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT from deteriorating.
Further, in the hydraulic control apparatus shown in FIG. 6, the first input port 82 and the second input port 83 of the switching valve 81 are in communication. In other words, the hydraulic actuator 20 communicates with the oil passage 93 on the input side of each linear solenoid valve SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT. Therefore, since the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 and the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 93 are the same, the hydraulic pressure of the oil passage 93 can be detected or determined by the hydraulic sensor S1 that detects the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20. . On the other hand, the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT have such characteristics that the output pressure decreases as the supplied hydraulic pressure decreases. More specifically, even if the same current is applied, the output hydraulic pressure changes according to the supplied hydraulic pressure.
For this reason, the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 6 is configured to correct the value of the current supplied to the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT in accordance with the hydraulic pressure detected by the hydraulic pressure sensor S1. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, when oil is output from the mechanical oil pump 9, that is, when the oil pressure detected by the oil pressure sensor S1 is relatively high, power is supplied to output a predetermined oil pressure. When the oil is output from the electric oil pump 25 with respect to the current value, that is, when the oil pressure detected by the oil pressure sensor S1 is relatively low, the current value to be energized to output a predetermined oil pressure is increased. Correct as follows. Even when the electric oil pump 25 is driven, the oil pressure detected by the oil pressure sensor S1 may change. In this case, according to the oil pressure detected by the oil pressure sensor S1, The current value for energizing the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT is corrected. In this way, oil is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the engagement device C by correcting the value of the current supplied to the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT according to the hydraulic pressure detected by the hydraulic sensor S1. Even when it is being performed, it is possible to suppress or prevent a decrease in the controllability and responsiveness of the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C.
Note that the hydraulic pressure output based on the hydraulic pressure supplied to the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT and the current value to be energized depends on the structure of the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT. Since it can be calculated or determined according to characteristics or the like, it is possible to correct the current value supplied to the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT according to a map prepared in advance by experiment, simulation, or design. it can. Further, the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT correspond to the first linear solenoid valve in the present invention, and the current values for energizing the linear solenoid valves SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, and SLT as described above. The means for correcting this corresponds to the correcting means in the present invention.
Moreover, you may comprise so that the oil output from the electric oil pump 25 may be supplied to the output side of the linear solenoid valve SLC similarly to FIG. FIG. 8 shows an example of a hydraulic control apparatus configured to supply oil from the electric oil pump 25 to the output side of the linear solenoid valve SLC. The hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 8 communicates the second output port 85 in the hydraulic control device shown in FIG. 7 with the oil passage 94 on the output side of the linear solenoid valve SLC and upstream of the second input port 83. The check valve 54 is provided in the same manner as in FIG. 3, and the rest of the configuration is the same. Therefore, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. In the hydraulic control apparatus shown in FIG. 8, the second output port 83 communicates with the output side of the linear solenoid valve SLC, so that the ignition is turned off and the second input port 83 and the second output port 85 communicate In order to suppress or prevent oil from being discharged from the engagement device C, a check valve 54 is provided between the second input port 83 and the electric oil pump 25.
Even when the check valve 54 is provided in this way, when the hydraulic pressure is supplied from the electric oil pump 25 to the hydraulic actuator 20 and the engagement device C, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is controlled by the hydraulic sensor S1. It is almost the same as the detected hydraulic pressure. Specifically, when the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is higher than the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20, only the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is increased without increasing the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C. Further, since oil inevitably leaks from the linear solenoid valve SLC and the engagement device C, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C tends to decrease. As a result, even when the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is higher than the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 are substantially the same. On the contrary, when the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C is lower than the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C that maintains the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 is increased. And the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 are substantially the same. Therefore, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C can be determined by detecting the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic actuator 20 with the hydraulic pressure sensor S1.
When the oil pressure detected by the oil pressure sensor S1 is higher than the target oil pressure of the engagement device C, the current value supplied to the linear solenoid valve SLC is corrected and the oil is discharged from the second control valve 30. The hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C can be controlled to follow the target hydraulic pressure. In other words, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C can be controlled by causing the second control valve 30 to function as a relief valve. It should be noted that the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C may be controlled to follow the target hydraulic pressure by correcting the current value energized to the linear solenoid valve SLC and discharging the oil from the linear solenoid valve SLC. In other words, the hydraulic pressure of the engagement device C may be controlled by causing the linear solenoid valve SLC to function as a relief valve.
Each switching valve 34, 55, 74, 81 described above corresponds to the switching valve in the present invention, and modulator valve 28, second control valve 30, third control valve 66, and linear solenoid valve SLC are the control valves in the present invention. The orifices 49, 64 and 91 correspond to the second orifice in the present invention.
Moreover, you may combine suitably each hydraulic control apparatus mentioned above. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to a vehicle equipped with the above-described belt-type continuously variable transmission, but may be a toroidal continuously variable transmission. A stepped transmission to be changed may be used. Further, the vehicle that can be the subject of the present invention is not limited to the one provided with the power transmission device configured as described above, but includes a starting clutch and a belt-type continuously variable transmission provided in series. There may be. In the above-described example, the S & S control in which the engine is stopped and the starting clutch is released to be in the neutral state is described as an example. However, when the engine is stopped, the fuel cut control that is not in the neutral state is performed. The vehicle to be performed can also be targeted.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Engine, 4 ... Torque converter, 8 ... Lock-up clutch, 9 ... Mechanical oil pump, 12 ... Belt type continuously variable transmission, 19, 20 ... Hydraulic actuator, 25 Electric oil pump, 27, 33, 36, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 56, 63, 65, 75, 76, 78, 80, 90, 92, 93, 94 ... oil passage, 28 ... modulator valve, 29 ... first control valve, 30 ... first 2 control valve 31, 54 ... check valve, 34, 55, 74, 81 ... switching valve, 35 ... lubrication part, 37, 38, 49, 64, 91 ... orifice, 45 ... electric motor, 66 ... third control valve C1, C2 ... Clutch, B1 ... Brake, SLS, SLP, SLC, SLU, SLT ... Linear solenoid valve.
By a mechanical oil pump that can be driven by a driving force source, an electric oil pump that is driven by output torque of an electric motor, and a hydraulic pressure that is supplied from at least one of the mechanical oil pump and the electric oil pump In a vehicle hydraulic control device including a hydraulic control target to be controlled,
When the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is higher than a predetermined oil pressure, the oil is prohibited from being supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target portion and output from the electric oil pump. A function of communicating an oil path for discharging oil, and a function of communicating an oil path for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure A switching valve having
A part of the oil supplied to the hydraulic control target unit includes a first oil passage through which a hydraulic pressure required from the hydraulic control target unit flows to a low pressure supply unit having a low pressure;
The switching valve is output from the electric oil pump when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is lower than the predetermined hydraulic pressure and an oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit communicates. The oil flows through the first oil passage and is supplied to the hydraulic control target unit, and is configured to prohibit the flow of oil to the low pressure supply unit,
The oil is output from the electric oil pump before the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump becomes lower than the predetermined oil pressure and the oil passage for supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit communicates. A vehicle hydraulic control device.
A pressure regulating valve that regulates the hydraulic pressure supplied to the hydraulic pressure control target unit and that communicates with the first oil passage on the output side;
A first orifice for reducing a flow rate of oil flowing from the first oil passage to the low pressure supply unit;
A second oil passage that communicates with the mechanical oil pump and the pressure regulating valve and that supplies oil to the low pressure supply section when the rotational speed of the driving force source is equal to or higher than a predetermined rotational speed; The vehicle hydraulic control device according to claim 1.
A control valve for controlling the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit using the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump as a source pressure;
The control valve opens when oil is supplied from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit when the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit becomes higher than the hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target unit. The vehicle hydraulic control device according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic pressure control unit is configured to reduce the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit.
The oil passage communicating with the mechanical oil pump and the control valve further includes a first check valve that prohibits oil from flowing to the mechanical oil pump side,
The switching valve includes an oil path on the input side of the first check valve and an oil path on the output side of the first check valve when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure. The vehicle hydraulic control device according to claim 3, wherein the vehicle hydraulic control device is configured to communicate with each other.
The switching valve includes an input port communicating with the electric oil pump, a drain port that discharges oil output from the electric oil pump when the hydraulic pressure of the mechanical oil pump is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure, and the control With an output port communicating with the oil passage on the input side of the valve,
The control valve includes a first linear solenoid valve that changes an output pressure in accordance with an energized current,
When the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first linear solenoid valve is low, when the hydraulic pressure supplied to the first linear solenoid valve is high, the hydraulic pressure supplied to control the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic control target unit is high. 5. The vehicle hydraulic control device according to claim 3, further comprising a correction unit configured to correct the current to be higher than a current value to be supplied in order to control the hydraulic pressure of the control target unit.
The correction means has a hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump when the hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is lower than the predetermined hydraulic pressure and is supplying oil from the electric oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. The hydraulic pressure output from the mechanical oil pump is higher than the predetermined hydraulic pressure, and oil is supplied from the mechanical oil pump to the hydraulic control target unit. 6. The apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising means for correcting so as to be higher than a current value supplied to the first solenoid valve in order to control a hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic pressure control target unit when supplying. The vehicle hydraulic control device described.
The hydraulic control target unit includes a hydraulic actuator configured to change a transmission gear ratio of a transmission mechanism according to a supplied hydraulic pressure, and to reduce the transmission gear ratio when the hydraulic pressure is discharged. The vehicle hydraulic control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 .
A fluid coupling for transmitting torque output from the driving force source by a fluid flow;
A lockup clutch that is arranged in parallel with and engaged with the fluid coupling, and that transmits torque output from the driving force source without passing through the fluid coupling;
The hydraulic control target unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises a second linear solenoid valve for controlling the engagement pressure of the lock-up clutch in response to current applied Vehicle hydraulic control device.
A second orifice is provided for reducing the flow rate of the oil passage through which the discharged oil flows when the oil output from the electric oil pump is discharged when the output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is higher than a predetermined oil pressure. The vehicle hydraulic control device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the vehicle hydraulic control device is provided.
Wherein the predetermined oil pressure, the hydraulic control apparatus for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises a maximum of greater than hydraulic pressure required in the hydraulic control target unit.
Wherein the predetermined oil pressure, the hydraulic control apparatus for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that it comprises a maximum of less than the hydraulic pressure that can be output from the electric oil pump.
The vehicle hydraulic control device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the hydraulic control target unit includes an engagement device that is engaged when the vehicle starts.
The electric oil pump and an oil passage in communication with the said switching valve, according to claim 12, wherein said electric oil pump side to the oil, characterized in that the second check valve to prohibit the flow is provided Vehicle hydraulic control device.
The switching valve, the mechanical oil pump is output from the oil is supplied as a signal pressure, any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that it is configured to operate in accordance with the oil pressure of the oil The vehicle hydraulic control device according to the item.
The switching valve, the oil output from the electric oil pump is supplied as a signal pressure, any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that it is configured to operate in accordance with the oil pressure of the oil The vehicle hydraulic control device according to the item.
The switching valve is configured such that a spring force of a spring presses the spool against a load pressing the spool based on the signal pressure, and communicates according to a balance of the load pressing the spool. hydraulic control apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that it comprises a configured spool valve to switch.
The electric oil pump is configured to control an output pressure according to a hydraulic pressure required for the hydraulic control target unit when an output pressure of the mechanical oil pump is lower than a predetermined hydraulic pressure. The vehicle hydraulic control device according to any one of claims 1 to 16 .
JP2015506531A 2013-03-21 2013-06-07 Vehicle hydraulic control device Active JP6107930B2 (en)
JP2013058291 2013-03-21
PCT/JP2013/065841 WO2014147854A1 (en) 2013-03-21 2013-06-07 Hydraulic control device for vehicles
JPWO2014147854A1 JPWO2014147854A1 (en) 2017-02-16
JP6107930B2 true JP6107930B2 (en) 2017-04-05
ID=51579574
JP2015506531A Active JP6107930B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2013-06-07 Vehicle hydraulic control device
US (1) US9989148B2 (en)
JP (1) JP6107930B2 (en)
CN (1) CN105190108B (en)
WO (1) WO2014147854A1 (en)
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2013-06-07 US US14/778,269 patent/US9989148B2/en active Active
2013-06-07 WO PCT/JP2013/065841 patent/WO2014147854A1/en active Application Filing
2013-06-07 CN CN201380074945.1A patent/CN105190108B/en active IP Right Grant
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US9989148B2 (en) 2018-06-05
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CN105190108B (en) 2017-06-09
WO2014147854A1 (en) 2014-09-25
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