Source: https://wiki.laquadrature.net/index.php?title=Directive_Copyright/Amendements_IMCO&diff=cur&oldid=170271
Timestamp: 2019-11-22 13:23:23
Document Index: 21068524

Matched Legal Cases: ['sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis', 'sui generis']

Revision as of 17:10, 25 April 2017 (edit)
(début d'analyse des amendements)
Latest revision as of 03:58, 30 April 2017 (edit) (undo)
m (→‎Amendment 93 /)
=== Amendment 70 + ===
=== Amendment 71 / ===
=== Amendment 72 ++ ===
=== Amendment 73 / ===
'''Amendment 73'''<br/>
Daniel Dalton, Anneleen Van Bossuyt<br/>
(3) Rapid technological developments continue to transform the way works and other subject-matter are created, produced, distributed and exploited. New business models and new actors continue to emerge. The objectives and the principles laid down by the Union copyright framework remain sound. However, legal uncertainty remains, for both rightholders and users, as regards certain uses, including cross-border uses, of works and other subject-matter in the digital environment. As set out in the Communication of the Commission entitled ‘Towards a modern, more European copyright framework’26 , in some areas it is necessary to adapt and supplement the current Union copyright framework. This Directive provides for rules to adapt certain exceptions and limitations to digital and cross-border environments, as well as measures to facilitate certain licensing practices as regards the dissemination of out-of-commerce works and the online availability of audiovisual works on video-on-demand platforms with a view to ensuring wider access to content. In order to achieve a well-functioning marketplace for copyright, there should also be rules''''' on rights in publications,''''' on the use of works and other subject-matter by online service providers storing and giving access to user uploaded content and on the transparency of authors' and performers' contracts.
(3) Rapid technological developments continue to transform the way works and other subject-matter are created, produced, distributed and exploited''''', and relevant legislation must be future proof so as to not restrict technological development'''''. New business models and new actors continue to emerge. The objectives and the principles laid down by the Union copyright framework remain sound. However, legal uncertainty remains, for both rightholders and users, as regards certain uses, including cross-border uses, of works and other subject-matter in the digital environment. As set out in the Communication of the Commission entitled ‘Towards a modern, more European copyright framework’26 , in some areas it is necessary to adapt and supplement the current Union copyright framework. This Directive provides for rules to adapt certain exceptions and limitations to digital and cross-border environments, as well as measures to facilitate certain licensing practices as regards the dissemination of out-of-commerce works and the online availability of audiovisual works on video-on-demand platforms with a view to ensuring wider access to content. In order to achieve a well-functioning marketplace for copyright, there should also be rules on the use of works and other subject-matter by online service providers storing and giving access to user uploaded content and on the transparency of authors' and performers' contracts.
=== Amendment 74 -- ===
'''Amendment 74'''<br/>
Pascal Arimont, Herbert Reul<br/>
(3) Rapid technological developments continue to transform the way works and other subject-matter are created, produced, distributed and exploited. New business models and new actors continue to emerge. The objectives and the principles laid down by the Union copyright framework remain sound. However, legal uncertainty remains, for both rightholders and users, as regards certain uses, including cross-border uses, of works and other subject-matter in the digital environment. As set out in the Communication of the Commission entitled ‘Towards a modern, more European copyright framework’26 , in some areas it is necessary to adapt and supplement the current Union copyright framework. This Directive provides for rules to adapt certain exceptions and limitations to digital and cross-border environments, as well as measures to facilitate certain licensing practices as regards the dissemination of out-of-commerce works and the online availability of audiovisual works on video-on-demand platforms with a view to ensuring wider access to content. In order to achieve a well-functioning marketplace for copyright, there should also be rules on rights in publications, on the use of works and other subject-matter by online service providers '''''storing and''''' giving access to user uploaded content and on the transparency of authors' and performers' contracts.
(3) Rapid technological developments continue to transform the way works and other subject-matter are created, produced, distributed and exploited. New business models and new actors continue to emerge. The objectives and the principles laid down by the Union copyright framework remain sound. However, legal uncertainty remains, for both rightholders and users, as regards certain uses, including cross-border uses, of works and other subject-matter in the digital environment. As set out in the Communication of the Commission entitled ‘Towards a modern, more European copyright framework’26 , in some areas it is necessary to adapt and supplement the current Union copyright framework. This Directive provides for rules to adapt certain exceptions and limitations to digital and cross-border environments, as well as measures to facilitate certain licensing practices as regards the dissemination of out-of-commerce works and the online availability of audiovisual works on video-on-demand platforms with a view to ensuring wider access to content. In order to achieve a well-functioning marketplace for copyright, there should also be rules on rights in publications, on the use of works and other subject-matter by online service providers '''''broadcasting and/or''''' giving access to user uploaded content and on the transparency of authors' and performers' contracts.
Remplace "hébergement" par "diffusion"&nbsp;: dangereux.
=== Amendment 75 -- ===
Marc Tarabella, Virginie Rozière, Hugues Bayet, Pervenche Berès<br/>
(3) Rapid technological developments continue to transform the way works and other subject-matter are created, produced, distributed and exploited. New business models and new actors continue to emerge. The objectives and the principles laid down by the Union copyright framework remain sound. However, legal uncertainty remains, for both rightholders and users, as regards certain uses, including cross-border uses, of works and other subject-matter in the digital environment. As set out in the Communication of the Commission entitled ‘Towards a modern, more European copyright framework’26 , in some areas it is necessary to adapt and supplement the current Union copyright framework. '''''This''''' Directive provides for rules to adapt certain exceptions and limitations to digital and cross-border environments, as well as measures to facilitate certain licensing practices as regards the dissemination of out-of-commerce works and the online availability of audiovisual works on video-on-demand platforms with a view to ensuring wider access to content. In order to achieve a well-functioning marketplace for copyright, there should also be rules on rights in publications, on the use of works and other subject-matter by online service providers storing and giving access to user uploaded content and on the transparency of authors' and '''''performers'''''' contracts.
(3) Rapid technological developments continue to transform the way works and other subject-matter are created, produced, distributed and exploited. New business models and new actors continue to emerge. The objectives and the principles laid down by the Union copyright framework remain sound. However, legal uncertainty remains, for both rightholders and users, as regards certain uses, including cross-border uses, of works and other subject-matter in the digital environment. As set out in the Communication of the Commission entitled ‘Towards a modern, more European copyright framework’26 , in some areas it is necessary to adapt and supplement the current Union copyright framework. '''''In this ever-evoluting and mutating digital environment, the Commission has to diligently investigate all possible measures to prevent every kind of illegal use of copyright protected visual and audiovisual contents, aiming at commercial purposes, through abusing embedding or framing techniques. In addition,''''' this Directive provides for rules to adapt certain exceptions and limitations to digital and cross-border environments, as well as measures to facilitate certain licensing practices as regards the dissemination of out-of-commerce works and the online availability of audiovisual works on video-on-demand platforms with a view to ensuring wider access to content. In order to achieve a well-functioning '''''and fair''''' marketplace for copyright, there should also be rules on rights in publications, on the use of works and other subject-matter by online service providers storing and giving access to user uploaded content and on the transparency of authors' and '''''performers'contracts and of the accounting deriving from the exploitation of protected works according to those''''' contracts.
=== Amendment 76 -- ===
'''Amendment 76'''<br/>
'''''(3 a)''''' '''''Despite the fact that more creative content is being consumed today than ever before, on services such as user-uploaded content platforms and content aggregation services, the creative sectors have not seen a comparable increase in revenues from this increase in consumption. The value of cultural and creative works has been diverted away from the users, authors, artists, producers and other rights holders generating an unsustainable "value gap". This transfer of value is creating an inefficient and unfair market, and threatens the long-term health of the EU's cultural and creative sectors and the success of the Digital Single Market, as far as there will be no successful European digital market without contents. This is why, amongst other, liability exemptions can only apply to genuinely neutral and passive online service providers, and not to services that play an active role in distributing, promoting and monetising content at the expense of creators.'''''
Veut appliquer principe de subsidiarité aux exceptions&nbsp;: elles peuvent remplacer la législation existante dans les pays.
Les utilisateurs doivent avoir des droits&nbsp;; les ayants-droits ne sont pas les mieux placés pour les faire respecter.
=== Amendment 89 ++ ===
'''Amendment 89'''<br/>
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow '''''researchers to process''''' large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that '''''text and data mining can in particular benefit the research community and in so doing''''' encourage innovation'''''. However, in the Union''''', research organisations such as universities and research institutes are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. '''''In certain instances,''''' text and data mining '''''may involve acts''''' protected '''''by '''''copyright '''''and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of''''' works or other '''''subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders'''''. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright''''' and in such instances no authorisation would be required'''''.
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow '''''the processing of''''' large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that '''''there is a need to clarify the legality of copies made for purposes of text and data mining in order to''''' encourage innovation '''''and discovery in all fields. Without a mandatory exception applying throughoutthe Union, all entities engaging in text and data mining''''', '''''including''''' research organisations such as universities and research institutes''''',''''' are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. '''''For text and data mining to occur one first needs to access information and then to reproduce that information. It is generally only after that information is normalised that its processing through''''' text and data mining '''''can occur. Once there is lawful access to information, it is when that information is being normalised that a copyright''''' protected '''''use takes place since this leads to a reproduction by changing the format of the information itself or an extraction from a database into one that can be subjected to text and data mining. The''''' copyright '''''relevant processes in the use of text and data mining technology is consequently not the text and data mining process itself which consists of a reading and analysis of digitally stored normalised information, but the process of access and the process by which information is normalised to enable its automated computational analysis. The process of access to information be it''''' works or other '''''subject matter protected by copyright is already regulated in the copyright related acquis. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve works protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right'''''. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright.
=== Amendment 90 ++ ===
'''Amendment 90'''<br/>
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow '''''researchers to process''''' large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can in particular benefit the research community and in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, '''''research organisations such as universities and research institutes''''' are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright and in such instances no authorisation would be required.
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or '''''any other type of''''' data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow '''''the processing of''''' large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can in particular benefit the research community and in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, '''''individuals, public and private entities who have legal access to content''''' are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright and in such instances no authorisation would be required. '''''The right to read is the right to mine.'''''
=== Amendment 91 + ===
'''Amendment 91'''<br/>
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow researchers to process large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can '''''in particular benefit''''' the research community and in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, '''''research organisations such as universities and research institutes''''' are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright and in such instances no authorisation would be required.
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow '''''citizens, start-ups,''''' researchers '''''and journalists '''''to process large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can '''''also benefit citizen science,''''' the research community and '''''journalism and '''''in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, '''''individuals and legal entities with lawful access to content''''' are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of '''''that''''' content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright and in such instances no authorisation would be required.
=== Amendment 92 / ===
'''Amendment 92'''<br/>
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow researchers to process large amounts of '''''digitally stored''''' information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can in particular benefit the research community and in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, research organisations such as universities and research institutes are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders. Text and data mining may also be carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright and in such instances no authorisation would be required.
=== Amendment 93 / ===
'''Amendment 93'''<br/>
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow researchers to process large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can in particular benefit the research community and in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, research organisations such as universities and research institutes are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders.''''' Text and''''' data mining '''''may also be''''' carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright''''' and in such instances no authorisation would be required'''''.
(8) New technologies enable the automated computational analysis of information in digital form, such as text, sounds, images or data, generally known as text and data mining. Those technologies allow researchers to process large amounts of information to gain new knowledge and discover new trends. Whilst text and data mining technologies are prevalent across the digital economy, there is widespread acknowledgment that text and data mining can in particular benefit the research community and in so doing encourage innovation. However, in the Union, research organisations such as universities and research institutes are confronted with legal uncertainty as to the extent to which they can perform text and data mining of content. In certain instances, text and data mining may involve acts protected by copyright and/or by the sui generis database right, notably the reproduction of works or other subject-matter and/or the extraction of contents from a database. Where there is no exception or limitation which applies, an authorisation to undertake such acts would be required from rightholders. ''''' No authorisation would be required in cases where text or''''' data mining '''''is''''' carried out in relation to mere facts or data which are not protected by copyright.
Latest revision as of 03:58, 30 April 2017