Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN101431199B/en
Timestamp: 2020-04-09 11:41:39
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Matched Legal Cases: ['art)\n19', 'art)\n40', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'arts 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'arts 33', 'art 33', 'art 18', 'art 41', 'art 41', 'art 11', 'art 41', 'art 41', 'art 41', 'art 14', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 32', 'art 33', 'art 18', 'arts 18', 'art 41', 'arts 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 33', 'arts 48', 'arts 104', 'art 104', 'art 104', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18', 'art 18']

CN101431199B - Connector for a device and assembling method therefor - Google Patents
Connector for a device and assembling method therefor Download PDF
CN101431199B
CN101431199B CN2008101745707A CN200810174570A CN101431199B CN 101431199 B CN101431199 B CN 101431199B CN 2008101745707 A CN2008101745707 A CN 2008101745707A CN 200810174570 A CN200810174570 A CN 200810174570A CN 101431199 B CN101431199 B CN 101431199B
flange portion
CN2008101745707A
CN101431199A (en
松冈宏幸
住友电装株式会社
2007-11-09 Priority to JP2007292319A priority Critical patent/JP5077670B2/en
2007-11-09 Priority to JP2007-292319 priority
2007-11-09 Priority to JP2007292319 priority
2008-11-10 Application filed by 住友电装株式会社 filed Critical 住友电装株式会社
2009-05-13 Publication of CN101431199A publication Critical patent/CN101431199A/en
2011-08-03 Publication of CN101431199B publication Critical patent/CN101431199B/en
H01R4/183—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping for cylindrical elongated bodies, e.g. cables having circular cross-section
A connector for device is for supplying power to a device accommodated in a metallic casing (C) and provided with a housing (10) to be mounted into a mount hole (H) of the casing (C) and intermediate terminals (14) connectable with a power supply side and a device side. The housing (10) is formed with a flange (12) arranged to face an outer surface of the casing (C) when the housing (10) is mounted into the mount hole (H), a ring-shaped seal (30) for surrounding the mount hole (H) over the entire circumference is mounted on a facing surface (17) of the flange (12) facing the outer surface of the casing (C), and the seal (30) is held in close contact with the facing surface (17) and the outer surface of the casing (C) to seal between these surfaces with the housing (10) mounted on the casing (C).
Equipment connector and assembly method thereof
The present invention relates to be used to the equipment that is contained in conduction (the being preferably metal) shell that equipment connector and the assembly method thereof of power supply are provided.
For example, examine the equipment connector that invention becomes known for providing for the equipment that is contained in for example motor in the metal shell in the electric bike etc. power supply by Japanese publication number for 2005-19188.This equipment connector is equipped with and is installed in the wait side body of rear side that penetrates the installing hole of shell along inside and outside direction, and can be connected and be installed in the lead side body of the front side of installing hole with waiting for side body.The lead side terminal that is connected with wire end is maintained in the lead side body, and is connected with an end that remains on the terminal of waiting in the side body.Remaining on another end of waiting for the terminal in the side body links to each other with the terminal that directly is connected with equipment.
Sealing ring is installed on the external peripheral surface of waiting for side body and lead side body and it is remained with the front side of the circumferential surface of installing hole and closely contact with rear side, thereby provide sealing between two housings and installing hole, anti-thus sealing etc. enters by installing hole.
In order to guarantee the high leakproofness in the above-mentioned hermetically-sealed construction, the surface (circumferential surface of the installing hole of shell) that requires in mode in intimate contact sealing environment protecting to be held thereon is a smooth surface.Yet, owing to the circumferential surface of the reason installing hole of casting cover or the like is not necessarily smooth, so there is the problem that is difficult to guarantee high leakproofness.
Consider above-mentioned situation and carried out the present invention, and its objective is the assurance high leakproofness.
Solved this purpose according to the present invention by the feature of independent claims.Preferred implementation of the present invention is the theme of dependent claims.
According to the present invention, equipment connector is provided or is used to the equipment that is contained at least in part in the external conductive casing that the equipment connector of power supply is provided, comprising:
Be installed in the housing in the installing hole of shell at least in part, and
At least one terminal, it remains in the housing and has part that can be connected with mains side and the another part that can be connected with equipment side,
Housing forms has flange portion, and it is set to when housing is installed in the installing hole basic side to the outer surface of shell,
Will be installed in around the annular seal member of installing hole on the whole circumference basic side to the opposed face of the flange portion of the outer surface of shell on or be mounted to this opposed face, and
Under this housing is installed in situation on the described shell, containment member remained basically contacts, thereby between these surfaces, seal with the intimate of opposed face and shell.
According to preferred implementation of the present invention, be provided for providing the equipment connector of power supply for the equipment in the metal shell of being contained in, comprising:
Be installed in the housing in the installing hole of shell, and
Terminal, it remains in the housing and has the end that can be connected with mains side and the other end that can be connected with equipment side,
Housing forms has flange portion, and it is set to face the outer surface of shell when housing is installed in the installing hole,
Will be on the opposed face that is installed in around the annular seal member of installing hole on the whole circumference in the face of the flange portion of the outer surface of shell, and
Under this housing is installed in situation on the described shell, containment member remained with the intimate of opposed face and shell contacts, thereby between these surfaces, seal.
According to such structure, by opposed face containment member is pressed on the outer surface of shell via flange portion, contact and containment member remained with the intimate of shell, therefore can guarantee high leakproofness.
Flange portion can have and the opposed face facing surfaces, and its electrically conductive shield that is fixed to shell basically covers.
Radome can be equipped with at least one rib, and it can contact with the part that containment member is installed of flange portion.
Flange portion can have and the opposed face facing surfaces, and its metallic shield that is fixed to shell covers, and radome can be equipped with rib, and it can contact with the part that containment member is installed of flange portion.Then, for example compare more impossible formation gap between them with the flange portion situation that the surface contacts in the part that containment member is installed of flange portion with radome.Therefore, can prevent the displacement of flange portion and can guarantee high leakproofness reliably.
Flange portion can comprise that at least one is basically along the inner periphery of containment member or assembly wall that erect in its vicinity or protrusion.By this assembly wall, can prevent containment member to intrinsic displacement.
Assembly wall can have the ring-type consistent with the inner periphery of containment member on basic whole circumference basically.This make on basic whole circumference, can prevent containment member to intrinsic displacement.
Flange portion and containment member can comprise the bonding part of one or more convex shapes and recess-like.This feasible joint by the bonding part can keep containment member to be installed on the flange portion.
Can be basically provide a plurality of bonding parts along the circumferencial direction of containment member.This makes it possible to containment member is remained on the displacement that prevents its circumference on the flange portion simultaneously by the joint of a plurality of bonding parts.
The protrusion end of the bonding part of the convex shape in the bonding part can be taper or protrude terminal the convergence towards it.This makes the bonding part to engage easily, therefore containment member can be installed easily.
When the bonding part of the bonding part of containment member and flange portion kept Elastic Contact, they can engage.This can be so that more be difficult to be disengaged part and containment member remained on installment state reliably.
The bonding part can comprise from flange portion to the protrusion bonding part that shell protrudes, and integrally formed and can be installed in or protrude the tubular engagement section branch that is mounted to this protrusion bonding part on the bonding part with containment member.
Assembly wall can be shaped as and makes and to extend along the periphery that tubular engagement section is divided basically at least in part.Can prevent the distortion that the tubular engagement section of containment member is divided by this assembly wall.
Radome can comprise peripheral wall, and it is used for covering at least in part the peripheral side of containment member.By this peripheral wall can prevent containment member to outer displacement.
According to foregoing, can provide the equipment connector that can guarantee high leakproofness.
According to the present invention, the method for assembly equipment connector also is provided, particularly according to above-mentioned aspect of the present invention or its preferred implementation, be used to the equipment that is contained at least in part in the external conductive casing that power supply is provided, it comprises the following steps:
Housing is installed at least in part in the installing hole of shell, and
At least one terminal is remained on its part can be connected and another part can be connected with equipment side with mains side,
The flange portion of housing is arranged to when housing is installed in the installing hole basic side to the outer surface of shell,
The electrically conductive shield that can be fixed to shell basically with the opposed face facing surfaces of flange portion covers.
This method can also comprise the step that makes that at least one rib of radome contacts with the part that containment member is installed of flange portion.
Will understand these and other purposes of the present invention, feature and advantage more by reading following detailed description of the preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.Although should be appreciated that and describe execution mode independently, their single feature can be combined into other execution mode.
Fig. 1 is that the equipment connector that illustrates according to first execution mode is installed on the shell and the side cross-sectional view of the state that is connected with the lead side body,
Fig. 2 is illustrated in the end view that radome, middle casing and containment member state before is installed,
Fig. 3 is the rearview of middle casing,
Fig. 4 is the front view of containment member,
Fig. 5 is the cross section of Fig. 4 along A-A,
Fig. 6 is the rearview of radome,
Fig. 7 is the rearview that the state that radome, middle casing and containment member have been installed is shown,
Fig. 8 is the cross section of Fig. 7 along B-B, is illustrated in radome, middle casing and the containment member state before of installing,
Fig. 9 is the cross section of Fig. 7 along B-B,
Figure 10 is that the part that rib and flange portion state of contact are shown is amplified the cross section,
Figure 11 is that the equipment connector that illustrates according to second execution mode is installed on the shell and the side cross-sectional view of the state that is connected with the lead side body,
Figure 12 is the rearview of middle casing,
Figure 13 is the front view of containment member,
Figure 14 is the rearview of radome,
Figure 15 is the side cross-sectional view of radome,
Figure 16 is the rearview that the state that radome, middle casing and containment member have been installed is shown,
Figure 17 illustrates the part amplification cross section that containment member is installed in the state on the middle casing, and
Figure 18 is that the part that shows rib and flange portion state of contact is amplified the cross section.
Reference numerals list
C ... shell
H ... installing hole
10,100 ... housing
12 ... flange portion
14 ... intermediate terminal (terminal)
17 ... opposed face
18 ... protrude bonding part (bonding part)
19 ... assembly wall
30,102 ... containment member
32 ... tubular engagement section branch (bonding part)
40,101 ... radome
46 ... rib
47 ... peripheral wall
61 ... lead side terminal (mains side)
First execution mode
Hereinafter, referring to figs. 1 through 10 first preferred implementation of the present invention is described.Be used to not shown equipment (for example, being installed in the motor installed in the motor vehicle driven by mixed power etc., inverter or the like) that power supply is provided according to the equipment connector of present embodiment.In the description of following element, the upside of Fig. 1, downside, left side and right side are called upside, downside, front side and rear side.Equipment is contained among conduction with function of shielding (being preferably metal) the shell C at least in part, thereby and forms at least one installing hole H and between outer surface and inner surface, penetrate shell C.
Equipment connector is equipped with the middle casing 10 (corresponding to preferred housing) among the installing hole H that is installed in shell C at least in part.Middle casing 10 comprises: housing body 11, and for example make and preferably be arranged on the shell C outside with the form of the rectangular parallelepiped protrusion part of horizontal length basically by synthetic resin; Flange portion 12, the preferably flat type to extend basically from the side (preferably relative basically) of the rear end of housing body 11; And equipment side projection 13, protrude backward from the rear surface of flange portion 12 basically and/or be at least partially disposed on the shell C.Housing body 11, flange portion 12 and equipment side projection 13 are integrally or be individually formed.
Housing body 11 has inner for hollow roughly box-like, and lead side body 60 can be along installation direction, preferably be installed in wherein at least in part from following basically.In middle casing 10 or locate to keep one or more, three intermediate terminals 14 (corresponding to preferred terminal) for example, and one or more lead side coupling part 14A of the intermediate terminal 14 that can be connected with one or more lead side terminals 61 (mains side) preferably transversely are arranged side by side in housing body 11 basically.Each lead side coupling part 14A preferably forms has bolt hole V1, and after lead side body 60 is installed in the housing body 11 at least in part, lead side coupling part 14A is securely connected with corresponding lead side terminal 61 thereby tight a bolt via the handle hole 15 that in housing body 11, forms.Handle hole 15 is preferably at least in part by lid 16 sealings.
One or more equipment sides coupling part 14B of the intermediate terminal 14 that can be connected with one or more not shown equipment side terminals is arranged in the equipment side projection 13 of middle casing 10.Each equipment side coupling part 14B preferably forms has bolt hole V2, and securely is connected with the corresponding equipment side terminal by tighting a bolt.Middle casing 14 and preferably whole or formation separately of middle casing 10 by insert molding.
Except the part corresponding to equipment side projection 13, flange portion 12 preferably is a general plane in the face of the opposed face 17 of the outer surface of shell C generally.
Opposed face 17 (preferably in its form peripheral edge portions) at flange portion 12 upward or at this place provides one or more, is preferably a plurality of protrusion bonding parts 18.More specifically, one or more (for example three) position of in the upper and lower marginal portion of flange portion 12 each, above two of long (the left hand edge part among Fig. 3) in opposite side edge part and below the position and/or in a position of short lateral edge portions (the right hand edge part among Fig. 3), promptly preferably provide nine positions altogether and protrude bonding part 18.Each protrudes bonding part 18 preferably has substantial cylindrical and protrudes (towards shell C) backward from the opposed face 17 of flange portion 12, and its protrude end be taper or protrude terminal convergence (see figure 2) towards it.
On the opposed face 17 (preferably in its form peripheral edge portions) of flange portion 12 to small part, preferably on whole circumference basically, form assembly wall 19.Protrude 18 more outside positions, bonding part at the ratio of flange portion 12 (preferably in its form peripheral edge portions) and form assembly wall 19, and/or the distance of 12 peripheral edge preferably is set to longer slightly than the width of the sealed body 31 of the containment member of describing subsequently 30 from assembly wall 19 to flange portion.Assembly wall 19 preferably has the general toroidal of extending on the whole circumference of flange portion 12, and/or the peripheral edge of assembly wall 19 and flange portion 12 is preferably substantially parallel.
Assembly wall 19 is with corresponding to protrude the corresponding part in bonding part 18 be the enclosure portion 19A that the inner circumferential side of bonding part 18 is protruded in sealing.The tubular engagement section of the containment member 30 of Miao Shuing divides 32 to be installed in enclosure portion 19A at least in part and to protrude between the bonding part 18 subsequently, and divides 32 periphery that enclosure portion 19A is set along tubular engagement section.The protrusion distance of assembly wall 19 preferably is set to than the protrusion that protrudes bonding part 18 apart from weak point.
On the form peripheral edge portions (preferably in its lower limb part) of flange portion 12, provide and replenish wall 21.Replenish wall 21 preferably on identical with assembly wall 19 basically direction from opposed face 17 along flange portion 12 lower limb partly erect or protrude, and/or it highly preferably is substantially equal to the height of assembly wall 19.Replenish wall 21 and preferably in than the long scope of the width of housing body 11, form, it is protruded towards opposite side from housing body 11, and/or preferably partly replenish the peripheral wall 47 (seeing Fig. 3 and Fig. 7) of the radome of describing subsequently 40.
In the front surface (basically with opposed face 17 facing surfaces) of flange portion 12, form one or more positioning recess 22.Positioning recess 22 preferably forms in one or more (for example two) position of the relative lateral end of flange portion 12, and/or is the round recess that extends back basically.Positioning recess 22 is arranged on the last basic opposite side place in housing body 11 of flange portion 12 (preferably at its front surface).The circumferential surface that should be noted that each positioning recess 22 preferably forms uneven.
Containment member 30 is installed on the opposed face 17 of flange portion 12.Containment member 30 is made by rubber or another kind of elastomeric material, and comprises basically the sealed body 31 with the form of ring with the size (with the peripheral consistent size of assembly wall 19) around the whole circumference of installing hole H.
Sealed body 31 preferably has the width of substantial constant on whole circumference, and/or its preceding and rear surface general plane (see figure 2) preferably parallel to each other basically.The thickness of sealed body 31 is less than its width.
As shown in Figure 4, thus be provided with at the inner circumferential side place of sealed body 31 and have the tubular engagement section that generally tubular can be installed on the protrusion bonding part 18 of flange portion 12 at least in part and divide 32.In corresponding with corresponding protrusion bonding part 18 basically position, i.e. for example three positions of each in the upper and lower marginal portion of sealed body 31, on long one (the right hand edge part among Fig. 4) of opposite side edge part two and below the position, and/or, promptly preferably nine positions tubular engagement section is set altogether and divides 32 in a position of short lateral edge portions (the left hand edge part among Fig. 4).Each tubular engagement section divide 32 by one or more than sealed body 31 thin thinner parts 33 and with sealed body 31 integrally or be individually formed (see figure 5).The width of thin part 33 preferably is substantially equal to tubular engagement section and divides 32 external diameter, and tubular engagement section divides 32 internal diameter slightly littler than the diameter that protrudes bonding part 18.
Flange portion 12 preferably has the front surface (substantially with opposed face 17 facing surfaces) of conductively-closed cover 40 whole coverings basically.The preferably die-cast aluminium of radome 40, and have generally profile, and preferably by along the profile cutting of housing body 11 and formation in the part (preferably basic the latter half) radome 40 below (being preferably basic rectangle) separating part 41 (see figure 6)s greater than (for example a size greater than) flange portion 12.
Radome 40 and the rear wall 42 that preferably extends forward basically along the back edge of separating part 41 basically are integrally or be individually formed (see figure 1).Rear wall 42 preferably has the big slightly long rectangle of substantial lateral of upper surface than housing body 11, with from the top main body of covering shell at least in part 11.Preferably on the rear surface of rear wall 42 integrally or be individually formed one or more, three stiffener 42A for example.
What formation can be held flange portion 12 at least in part in radome 40 (preferably in its rear surface) holds recess 43.The profile with flange portion 12 is consistent basically to make the shape of holding recess 43, and/or its degree of depth is substantially equal to when holding flange portion 12 distance that protrude backward from the rear surface of radome 40 rear surface of containment member 30.
In holding recess 43, form one or more location axle sleeve 44.Location axle sleeve 44 preferably has substantial cylindrical and protrudes backward from holding recess 43.Form location axle sleeve 44 in one or more (for example two) position that holds the relative cross side of recess 43 (corresponding essentially to the positioning recess 22 of flange portion 12).Preferably around each location axle sleeve 44, form circumferential rib 45.
At least one rib 46 is set on the form peripheral edge portions of holding recess 43 or at this place.Rib 46 preferably extends continuously along the form peripheral edge portions of holding recess 43, and is contained at least in part when holding in the recess 43 when flange portion 12, along the part that containment member 30 is installed of flange portion 12 (see figure 7) is set.Particularly, rib 46 is in such position relation, make when rib 46 be arranged on basically in the face of the position of containment member 30 simultaneously flange portion 12 with being equipped with of flange portion 12 part of containment member 30, the past side contacts (see figure 10) basically particularly will be installed maybe basically between them and radome 40 when being fixed to shell C.Rib 46 is arranged on except the position along the top edge of separating part 41.The protrusion distance of circumferential rib 45 and rib 46 preferably equates basically.
The peripheral wall that holds recess 43 of radome 40 is preferably as the peripheral wall 47 of the peripheral side that is used for covering at least in part containment member 30.The height of peripheral wall 47 preferably is set to be contained at least in part when holding in the recess 43 when flange portion 12, makes peripheral wall 47 be in the position a little more forward, rear surface than containment member 30.In radome 40 except forming peripheral wall 47 in the part that forms separating part 41.When assembling radome 40 and middle casing 10, the additional wall 21 of middle casing 10 is installed in the opening of separating part 41 and peripheral wall 47 at least in part, and additional wall 21 surrounds the periphery of containment member 30 on whole circumference.
Radome 40 forms has one or more mounting portions 48 of protruding to the side basically from peripheral wall 47.Mounting portion 48 forms to have and is set to one or more screw insertion holes 49 of aiming at the not shown screw hole of shell C basically, and fixed mask cover 40 and shell C like this, make preferably by basically screw is aimed at and tightened to corresponding screw insertion hole 49 with the screw hole of shell C, and their are conducted electricity or electrical connection.Then, flange portion 12 is clipped between the outer surface and radome 40 of shell C, and will be installed in containment member 30 on the flange portion 12 and remain with the intimate of shell C and contact, thus sealing between the form peripheral edge portions of the installing hole H of shell C and middle casing 10.
Lead side body 60 is for example made by synthetic resin, and three lead side terminals 61 that are fixed to the end of lead 63 are contained in wherein at least in part.The upper end of lead side terminal 61 extends upward substantially from lead side body 60, and is set to when lead side body 60 is installed in the middle casing 10 at least in part, the lead side coupling part 14A of overlapping at least in part intermediate terminal 14.Have at least one bolt hole V3 and aim at substantially thereby the upper end of each lead side terminal 61 forms with the bolt hole V1 of corresponding intermediate terminal 14.
(being preferably die-cast aluminium) the lead side radome 62 that is used for covering at least in part the conduction of lead side body 60 is installed in maybe and will be installed in lead side body 60.One common peripheral preferably is fixed to by crimped loops 65 around the end of the shield member 64 of lead 63 (preferably basically with the form of litzendraht wire or conduction mould) maybe will be fixed to lead side radome 62.Preferably screw and covers lead side body 60 connected to one another and middle casing 10 by the rear wall 42 with radome 40 to shell C to this lead side radome 62 basically via radome 40, thereby shields them.
The assembling of radome 40, middle casing 10 and containment member 30 is described then.
At first, containment member 30 is installed in or is mounted on the middle casing 10.The tubular engagement section that location containment member 30 and middle casing 10 make the protrusion bonding part 18 of flange portion 12 of middle casing 10 can insert containment member 30 respectively at least in part divides 32, and successfully promotes corresponding tubular engagement section and divide 32.Then, owing to contact with protruding bonding part 18, tubular engagement section is divided 32 strains and/or is broadened, and is installed at least in part on the protrusion bonding part 18.Owing to preferably by the power of the directive effect recovering to reduce along diameter tubular engagement section divided 32 to remain with the external peripheral surface that protrudes bonding part 18 and engage by this way, so the bonding part can not be opened in 18,32 minutes, therefore can keep installing containment member 30 reliably.Because the leading end portion of protruding bonding part 18 is preferably towards the taper of its protruding end, so tubular engagement section divides 32 can relatively easily be installed in and protrude on the bonding part 18.
Sealed body 31 is installed on the outside of the assembly wall 19 that maybe will be installed in flange portion 12.At this moment, owing to preferably connecting tubulose bonding part 32 and sealed body 31 via thinner part 33 with rigidity lower than sealed body 31, therefore tubular engagement section divide 32 be installed in protrude on the bonding part 18 after, can be easily along the arranged outside sealed body 31 of assembly wall 19.
Like this, with containment member 30 remain on the flange portion 12 simultaneously by one or more, be preferably a plurality of protrusion bonding parts 18 and one or more, be preferably a plurality of tubular engagement section and divide 32 joint and preferably prevent its circumferential displacement, therefore can prevent by the different pressures effect, for example by assembling middle casing 10 and radome 40 or by they being fixed to the displacement that shell C produces.
Subsequently, radome 40 is installed in and maybe will be installed on the middle casing 10 that containment member 30 is installed.When housing body 11 was installed in the separating part 41 of radome 40 at least in part, flange portion 12 was contained at least in part and holds in the recess 43.At this moment, one or more positioning recess 22 of flange portion 12 engage with the one or more corresponding location axle sleeve 44 that holds recess 43 with location radome 40 and middle casing 10.One or more circumferential ribs 45 around the axle sleeve 44 of location are remained basically contact, to prevent the recoil between flange portion 12 and the radome 40 with the part of flange portion 12 around positioning recess 22.In addition, the rib 46 of radome 40 contacts with the front surface of flange portion 12 basically, and the peripheral wall 47 of radome 40 and additional wall 21 preferably cover the periphery of containment member 30 on basic whole circumference.
Can assemble middle casing 10, containment member 30 and radome 40 with random order.For example, can after at first assembling radome 40 and middle casing 10, containment member 30 be installed.
When the one or more not shown bolt that will the one or more corresponding screw insertion hole 49 by radome 40 inserts was screwed into the one or more corresponding screw hole of shell C, radome 40 was fixed to shell C.At this moment, containment member 30 remains on whole circumference and closely contacts with the outer surface of shell C and the opposed face 17 of flange portion 12 basically, and sealed body 31 is squeezed between these two surfaces simultaneously.
Therefore, even reason owing to the casting cover, the part of outer surface that remains basically the shell C that closely contact with containment member 30 is recessed, opposed face 17 by flange portion 12 is pressed in containment member 30 on the outer surface of shell C, and remain closely contact basically, therefore can guarantee high leakproofness.
The rib 46 of radome 40 remains with the part that containment member 30 is installed of flange portion 12 and contacts.Here, for example, if radome does not comprise that rib and radome remain the surface with flange portion and contact, may may in holding recess 43, move forward to reduce the adhesion between containment member 30 and the shell C at formation gap and flange portion between radome and the flange portion.Yet, the contact preventing by rib 46 and flange portion 12 formation in the gap between flange portion 12 and the radome 40, prevented the displacement forward of flange portion 12, thereby can guarantee high leakproofness reliably.
Owing to preferably near the inner periphery of containment member 30 or along its inner circumference edge, assembly wall 19 is set basically, even therefore external force acts on the containment member 30, for example when pushing containment member 30 when securing it to shell C and/or by the vibration in the use, by assembly wall 19 prevented containment member 30 to intrinsic displacement.Owing to preferably on basic whole circumference, near the inner periphery of containment member 30 or basically, this assembly wall 19 is set, so on whole circumference, prevented the internal displacement of containment member 30 along its inner circumference edge.By the enclosure portion 19A of assembly wall 19, not only prevent the distortion of sealed body 31, and prevent that tubular engagement section from dividing 32 distortion.In addition, preferably the peripheral wall 47 of the radome 40 of the peripheral side by covering containment member 30 at least in part prevent containment member 30 to outer displacement.Owing to preferably prevent the displacement of radome 40 along inside and outward direction by assembly wall 19 and peripheral wall 47, therefore can reliably radome 40 be remained with the outer surface of shell C and the opposed face 17 of flange portion 12 and contact and can not move therefrom, thereby can guarantee high leakproofness.
As mentioned above, according to first execution mode, even the outer surface of shell C is not a smooth surface, the opposed face 17 by flange portion 12 is pressed in containment member 30 on the outer surface of shell C and keeps closely contact, therefore can guarantee high leakproofness.
Therefore, the equipment connector that can guarantee high leakproofness is provided, be used to the equipment that is at least partially housed among conduction (being preferably metal) the shell C that the equipment connector of power supply is provided, and be equipped with the housing 10 among the installing hole H that is installed in shell C at least in part, and the intermediate terminal 14 that can be connected with equipment side with mains side.Housing 10 forms to have and is set to when housing 10 is installed among the installing hole H basic side at least one flange portion 12 of the outer surface of shell C, the annular seal member 30 that is used on basic whole circumference around installing hole H is installed on the opposed face 17 in the face of the flange portion 12 of the outer surface of shell C, and containment member 30 remained basically contact, thereby between these surfaces and the housing 10 that is installed on the shell C, seal with the intimate of opposed face 17 with shell C.
Second execution mode
Next, with reference to Figure 11 to 18 description equipment connector second embodiment of the invention.
Be different from first execution mode according to the equipment connector of present embodiment in shape at middle casing 100, radome 101 and containment member 102.Be not repeated in this description similar to first execution mode or essentially identical structure by identifying by identical reference number.In second execution mode, the upside of Figure 11, downside, left side and right side are called upside, downside, front side and the rear side in the description of element.
Similar to first execution mode, be equipped with among the installing hole H that is installed in shell C or be mounted to the middle casing 100 of this installing hole H according to the equipment connector of present embodiment.Middle casing 100 comprises: housing body 11, and for example make and preferably be arranged on the shell C outside with the form of long rectangular parallelepiped protrusion part laterally basically by synthetic resin; Flange portion 12, preferably basic on whole circumference preferably basically with in the rear end of housing body 11 or the flat type of extending in its vicinity; And the equipment side projection 13 that protrudes backward from the rear surface of flange portion 12.Middle casing 100 is installed in such state among the installing hole H that maybe will be installed in shell C, and wherein housing body 11 is protruded to the outside of shell C, and equipment side projection 13 is contained among the shell C.
Similar to first execution mode, flange portion 12 is set to face basically the outer surface of shell C, and locates to provide one or more, is preferably a plurality of protrusion bonding parts 18 in the opposed face 17 (preferably in its form peripheral edge portions) of flange portion 12.More specifically, one or more, three positions for example of in the upper and lower marginal portion of flange portion 12 each, and/or at least one position on the vertical centre of basic (the left hand edge part among Figure 12) in opposite side edge part, promptly preferably be provided with seven positions altogether and protrude bonding part 18.
Similar to first execution mode, preferably on basic whole circumference, go up and form assembly wall 19, and the part of the assembly wall 19 corresponding with corresponding protrusion bonding part 18 is protruded the enclosure portion 19A of the inner circumferential side of bonding part 18 as sealing in the opposed face 17 (preferably in its form peripheral edge portions) of flange portion 12.
Similar to first execution mode, contact the containment member 102 that is used for sealing between the form peripheral edge portions of installing hole H and middle casing 100 basically with the intimate of shell C and be installed in the opposed face 17 that maybe will be installed in flange portion 12 by remaining.Containment member 102 is made by rubber or another kind of elastomeric material, and preferably include to have basically the sealed body 31 with the form of the ring of the peripheral consistent size of assembly wall 19, and the tubular engagement section that can cooperate at least in part or be assemblied on the corresponding protrusion bonding part 18 divides 32, sealed body 31 and tubular engagement section divide 32 by thin part 33 each other for whole or independent.
Similar to first execution mode, radome 101 is installed on the middle casing 100.The preferably die-cast aluminium of radome 101, and/or preferably have the front surface that is used to cover flange portion 12 and the basic laterally long rectangle of peripheral surface, and formation can be held flange portion 12 at least in part in the rear surface of radome 101 holds recess 43.
Similar to first execution mode, in holding recess 43 or at this place, form one or more location axle sleeve 44 and one or more circumferential rib 45, and at least one rib 46 is holding upward extension of recess 43 (preferably in its form peripheral edge portions) on basic whole circumference.
In the zone that holds recess 43 of radome 101, form the construction opening 103 consistent with the profile of housing body 11.Preferably forming construction opening 103 from the transverse center position of radome 101 along the position of laterally moving (Figure 14 to the right) a little.
Radome 101 is fixed to shell C, make preferably the one or more screw insertion holes 49 that in one or more standing parts 48, form by substantial registration and shell C one or more screw holes and tighten one or more screws, and their are conducted electricity.Then, preferably flange portion 12 is clipped between the outer surface and radome 101 of shell C, and will be installed in containment member 102 on the flange portion 12 and remain basically and contact, thus sealing between the form peripheral edge portions of the installing hole H of shell C and middle casing 100 with the intimate of shell C.Like this, similar to first execution mode, the opposed face 17 by flange portion 12 is pressed in containment member 102 on the outer surface of shell C and remains tight contact, therefore can guarantee high leakproofness.
Radome 101 is equipped with the one or more screw-driving parts 104 that are used for screw lead side radome 62 beyond the screw insertion hole 49.Preferably screw is to radome 101 for lead side radome 62, and its front end remains basically with the front surface of radome 101 and contact, and middle casing 100 and lead side body 60 are covered by guard shield 62,101 at least in part thus.Therefore, different with first execution mode, needn't provide rear wall for radome 101, simplify the structure thus.In addition, by beyond screw insertion hole 49, providing screw-driving part 104, can provide screw-driving part 104 in the optional position consistent with the shape of lead side radome 62.Therefore, can prevent the complexity of the shape of lead side radome 62.
Other execution modes
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned and illustrated execution mode.For example, following execution mode is also comprised by technical scope of the present invention.
(1) although connect lead side terminal 61, intermediate terminal 14 and equipment side terminal in the above-described embodiment by tighting a bolt, any syndeton can be suitable for splicing ear.
(2) although will be installed in containment member 30 (102) on the flange portion 12 in the above-described embodiment remains and contact with the intimate of shell C basically by radome 40 (101) is fixed to shell C, the invention is not restricted to this.For example, can be by flange portion itself is fixed to shell shield member be remained basically and contact with the intimate of shell.
(3) although radome 40 (101) is equipped with rib 46 in the above-described embodiment, not necessarily must provide rib.
(4) although flange portion 12 is equipped with the assembly wall of erectting along the inner periphery of containment member 30 (102) basically 19 in the above-described embodiment, not necessarily must provide assembly wall.
(5) although assembly wall 19 forms have the annular of extending along the inner periphery of containment member 30 (102) on basic whole circumference in the above-described embodiment, can be along the circumferential direction at one or more positions disconnection assembly walls.
(6) although flange portion 12 comprises that protruding bonding part 18 and containment member 30 (102) comprises that tubular engagement section divides 32, can not provide them in the above-described embodiment.
(7) flange portion 12 comprises that protruding bonding part 18 and containment member 30 (102) comprises that tubular engagement section divides 32 in the above-described embodiment.These bonding parts can have arbitrary shape, make that engage partly is the protrusion and the recess that can be engaged with each other.For example, flange portion can comprise the bonding part of recess-like and the bonding part that containment member can comprise convex shape.
(8) although provide protrusion bonding part 18 and tubular engagement section to divide 32 in the above-described embodiment in a plurality of positions, can only provide them a position.
(9) although protruding the protrusion end of bonding part 18 in the above-described embodiment is tapers towards its protruding end, they can not have such shape.For example, their shapes that can have towards the protruding end chap maybe can have constant shape of cross section.
(10) although divide 32 and protrude and to be bonded with each other when bonding part 18 remains Elastic Contact when tubular engagement section in the above-described embodiment, they can engage with such state.
(11) although assembly wall 19 comprises enclosure portion 19A in the above-described embodiment, can not provide enclosure portion 19A.For example, the protrusion distance of the part of the assembly wall that divides corresponding to tubular engagement section is shortened, thereby thin part is set to stride across assembly wall.
(12) although radome 40 (101) comprises and peripheral wall can be provided the peripheral wall 47 of the peripheral side that covers containment member 30 (102) or can form peripheral wall on the flange portion rather than on radome in the above-described embodiment.
(13), the invention is not restricted to this and intermediate terminal 14 can directly be connected with wire end although lead side terminal 61 is connected with intermediate terminal 14 in the above-described embodiment.
1. equipment connector, this equipment connector is used to the equipment that is contained at least in part in the external conductive casing (C) that power supply is provided, and comprising:
Housing (10; 100), this housing is installed in the installing hole (H) of described shell (C) at least in part, and
At least one terminal (14), this terminal remain on described housing (10; 100) in, and have part that can be connected and the another part that can be connected with equipment side with mains side,
Described housing (10; 100) be formed with flange portion (12), this flange portion (12) is set to when described housing (10; Basic side is to the outer surface of described shell (C) when 100) being installed in the described installing hole (H),
One annular seal member (30; 102) on whole circumference around described installing hole (H), and the one side that this annular seal member is installed in described flange portion (12) is on the surface (17), this opposed face (17) basic side is to the described outer surface of described shell (C),
At this housing (10; 100) be installed under the situation on the described shell (C) described containment member (30; 102) be retained as basically and contact, thereby between these surfaces, seal with the described intimate of described opposed face (17) with this shell (C),
Described flange portion (12) has and described opposed face (17) facing surfaces, and this surface is fixed to the electrically conductive shield (40 of described shell (C) basically; 101) cover, and
Described radome (40; 101) at least one rib (46) is equipped with, this rib (46) can with the described containment member (30 of the installation of described flange portion (12); 102) part contacts.
2. equipment connector according to claim 1, wherein, described flange portion (12) comprises at least one assembly wall (19), this assembly wall is at described containment member (30; 102) erect near the inner periphery.
3. equipment connector according to claim 2, wherein, described assembly wall (19) is essentially ring-type, and on basic whole circumference with described containment member (30; 102) inner periphery unanimity.
4. according to a described equipment connector among the claim 1-3, wherein, on the opposed face (17) of described flange portion (12), provide one or more protrusions bonding part (18); Along described containment member (30; 102) circumferential, corresponding with corresponding protrusion bonding part (18) position provides one or more tubular engagement section branches (32).
5. equipment connector according to claim 4, wherein, the protruding end of described protrusion bonding part (18) is tapered.
6. equipment connector according to claim 4, wherein, when the described protrusion bonding part (18) of the described tubular engagement section branch (32) of described containment member (30) and described flange portion (12) when being bonded with each other, described tubular engagement section branch (32) keeps Elastic Contact with described protrusion bonding part (18).
7. equipment connector according to claim 4, wherein, this protrudes bonding part (18) and protrudes to described shell (C) from described flange portion (12), this tubular engagement section branch (32) forms with described containment member (30), and can be installed on the described protrusion bonding part (18).
8. equipment connector according to claim 7 when right requires 4 to quote claim 2 or 3, wherein, described assembly wall (19) is configured as at least in part and extends along the periphery of described tubular engagement section branch (32).
9. according to a described equipment connector among the claim 1-3, wherein, described radome (40; 101) comprise peripheral wall (47), this peripheral wall (47) is used for covering at least in part described containment member (30; 102) peripheral side.
10. the method for an assembly equipment connector, described equipment connector is used to the equipment that is contained at least in part in the external conductive casing (C) that power supply is provided, and this method comprises the following steps:
With a housing (10; 100) be installed at least in part in the installing hole (H) of described shell (C), and
At least one terminal (14) is remained on described housing (10; 100) in, make a part of described at least one terminal (14) to be connected with mains side, another part can be connected with equipment side,
With described housing (10; 100) a flange portion (12) is arranged to when described housing (10; Basic side is to the outer surface of described shell (C) when 100) being installed in the described installing hole (H),
With annular seal member (30; 102) be installed on the opposed face (17) of basic side to the described outer surface of described shell (C) of described flange portion (12), this annular seal member centers on described installing hole (H) on whole circumference,
At described housing (10; 100) be installed under the situation on this shell (C), described containment member (30; 102) remain basically and contact, thereby between these surfaces, seal with the described intimate of described opposed face (17) with described shell (C),
This flange portion (12) be fixed to the electrically conductive shield (40 of described shell (C) basically with this opposed face (17) facing surfaces; 101) cover, and
Make described radome (40; The described containment member (30 of installation of at least one rib (46) 101) and described flange portion (12); 102) part contacts.
CN2008101745707A 2007-11-09 2008-11-10 Connector for a device and assembling method therefor CN101431199B (en)
JP2007292319A JP5077670B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 Connector for equipment
JP2007-292319 2007-11-09
JP2007292319 2007-11-09
CN101431199A CN101431199A (en) 2009-05-13
CN101431199B true CN101431199B (en) 2011-08-03
ID=40560986
CN2008101745707A CN101431199B (en) 2007-11-09 2008-11-10 Connector for a device and assembling method therefor
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JP (1) JP5077670B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101431199B (en)
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2008-10-24 DE DE200810053175 patent/DE102008053175B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
2008-10-31 US US12/262,693 patent/US7828591B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN101431199A (en) 2009-05-13
US7828591B2 (en) 2010-11-09
DE102008053175A1 (en) 2009-05-20
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2009-05-13 PB01 Publication
2009-07-08 SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
2009-07-08 C10 Entry into substantive examination
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2011-08-03 C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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Granted publication date: 20110803
Termination date: 20171110