Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP2015032718A/en
Timestamp: 2020-02-21 20:19:12
Document Index: 760964289

Matched Legal Cases: ['arts 1', 'art 1', 'arts 1', 'art 1', 'arts 1', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'Application No. 2013', 'art 51', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'art 51', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'art 51', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'art 1', 'art 3']

JP2015032718A - Resin mold core and reactor using the same - Google Patents
Resin mold core and reactor using the same Download PDF
JP2015032718A
JP2015032718A JP2013161927A JP2013161927A JP2015032718A JP 2015032718 A JP2015032718 A JP 2015032718A JP 2013161927 A JP2013161927 A JP 2013161927A JP 2013161927 A JP2013161927 A JP 2013161927A JP 2015032718 A JP2015032718 A JP 2015032718A
JP2013161927A
JP5997111B2 (en
良 中津
亨和 二宮
Yukikazu Ninomiya
謙介 前野
2013-08-04 Application filed by 株式会社タムラ製作所, Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd filed Critical 株式会社タムラ製作所
2013-08-04 Priority to JP2013161927A priority Critical patent/JP5997111B2/en
2015-02-16 Publication of JP2015032718A publication Critical patent/JP2015032718A/en
2016-09-28 Publication of JP5997111B2 publication Critical patent/JP5997111B2/en
2033-08-04 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
239000011162 core materials Substances 0 abstract title 12
229920000642 polymers Polymers 0 abstract title 11
239000011347 resins Substances 0 abstract title 11
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reactor which improves a degree of freedom in a pull-out direction of a terminal and can reduce the number of components and be small-sized by using a resin mold core improved in an insulation performance.SOLUTION: A resin mold core 1 is formed from left and right leg parts 1a and 1b and a yoke part 1c connecting the leg parts. The resin mold core 1 comprises a magnetic substance core 2 and a resin molding 3 in which the magnetic substance core 2 is embedded by molding. On a plurality of surfaces among upper, lower, front, rear, right and left surfaces of the resin molding 3, openings 3a are formed in which the magnetic substance core within the resin molding is exposed. In a portion corresponding to a location to pull out a terminal from a coil 4 mounted to outer peripheries of the leg parts 1a and 1b of the core to the outside of the core in the yoke part 1c of the resin mold core 1, the openings 3a formed on the plurality of surfaces of the resin molding 3 are not present. On abutting surfaces of the leg parts 1a and 1b of the resin mold core 1, positioning members 3b and 3c are formed for matching axes of the opposing leg parts of the resin mold core.
The present invention relates to a resin mold core in which a magnetic core is embedded in a resin molded product by mold molding such as insert molding, and a reactor using the same.
For example, as a reactor used in an in-vehicle booster circuit, a reactor in which a resin bobbin is disposed on a leg portion of an annular magnetic core and a coil is wound around the outer periphery of the bobbin is conventionally known. In this type of reactor, one of means for disposing a bobbin around the magnetic core is known in which a magnetic core is insert-molded inside a resin bobbin.
In this case, not only the leg portion of the magnetic core is covered with the bobbin, but also the yoke portion (the yoke portion) of the magnetic core is covered with the resin integrated with the bobbin to ensure the insulation of the yoke portion. Things have been done. Such a core formed by insert molding a leg portion and a yoke portion into a resin integrated with a bobbin is generally called a resin mold core and is described in Patent Documents 1 to 4.
JP 2013-149869 A JP 2013-149868 A JP 2013-012643 A JP 2010-238798 A
When manufacturing a resin mold core, the resin core is filled with resin around the core and solidified, but at that time, a space for filling the resin around the magnetic core is formed. It is necessary to support the magnetic core in a floating state in the mold. Therefore, a protrusion (also called a spacer) that is a support member is provided on a part of the mold, and the protrusion is brought into contact with the surface of the magnetic core, thereby supporting the magnetic core in the mold.
In the resin mold core 100 obtained in this way, for example, as shown in FIG. 15, the portion corresponding to the protrusion of the mold in the external resin molded product 101 becomes an opening 102 not filled with resin, At that portion, the magnetic core 103 inside the resin molded product 101 was exposed. In this case, in order to position the magnetic core at the center of the mold, it is accurate to provide protrusions on the entire circumference of the magnetic core, that is, on all six surfaces of the upper, lower, front, and left and right sides of the magnetic core 103. From the viewpoint of the shape, in the prior art, the openings 102 were provided on all six surfaces of the resin mold core.
When manufacturing a reactor using this type of resin mold core, a coil wound in a cylindrical shape is inserted around the outer periphery of the leg 104 of the resin mold core, and the coil is connected to the end of this coil by external wiring. Connect the terminal to connect to. In this case, since the connection terminals are connected to both ends of the coil, the connection terminals are generally drawn out through the yoke portion side of the resin mold core.
In the conventional resin mold core, since the openings 102 are formed on all six surfaces of the resin molded product 101, there are openings 102 in which the magnetic core 103 is exposed in the resin portion covering the yoke portion. . Therefore, when the terminal is pulled out from the end portion of the coil to the yoke portion side, it is difficult to ensure insulation by the opening 102 provided in the yoke portion. As a result, it is necessary to dispose the terminals while avoiding the openings 102, or to provide other members that insulate the terminals between the magnetic core 103 exposed in the openings 102 and the terminals.
However, disposing the terminal while avoiding the opening 102 causes problems such as a restriction in the direction in which the terminal is pulled out and a factor that hinders downsizing of the reactor. In addition, preparing other members for insulation is a factor that causes an increase in the number of reactor parts and an increase in assembly man-hours.
The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-described problems of the prior art. An object of the present invention is to ensure excellent insulation performance between the magnetic core and the terminal in the yoke portion without the opening that exposes the magnetic core in the yoke portion corresponding to the lead-out portion of the terminal. It is in providing the resin mold core which can be performed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a reactor that has a high degree of freedom in the direction in which terminals are drawn out by using the resin mold core having excellent insulation performance, and that enables reduction in the number of parts and miniaturization. It is in.
In order to achieve the above object, the resin mold core of the present invention comprises:
A magnetic core having a plurality of leg portions and a yoke portion connecting the leg portions;
With a resin molded product in which the magnetic core is embedded by molding,
On the plurality of surfaces among the upper, lower, front, back, left and right surfaces of the resin molded product, an opening is formed in which the magnetic core inside the resin molded product is exposed,
The magnetic core inside the resin molded product is exposed at a portion of the yoke portion of the resin molded product corresponding to a portion where a terminal is drawn out from the coil attached to the outer periphery of the leg portion of the magnetic core to the outside of the core. There is no opening.
In the present invention, the core body molded inside the resin molded product is referred to as a “magnetic body core”, and the one obtained by integrating the magnetic body core and the resin molded product is referred to as a “resin mold core”.
A reactor in which a coil is attached to the outer periphery of the leg portion of the resin mold core having the above-described configuration is also an aspect of the present invention.
In the present invention, a fixed portion extending in the axial direction of the leg portion is provided on the surface of the yoke portion, and the terminal is slid along the axial direction of the leg portion while meshing with the fixed portion and a part of the terminal. And the yoke portion may be fixed.
In the present invention, the terminal is molded to a resin terminal block, and the terminal block is disposed on the yoke portion of the resin mold core to fix the terminal block and the resin molded product, and to mold the terminal block. The molded terminal can be joined to the coil end.
The terminal block may be covered from above the yoke portion so as to cover the surface of the yoke portion, and the both may be fixed using fixing members such as screwing, fitting, crimping, and engagement.
In that case, prepare a single terminal block that covers the two yokes facing each other in the annular resin mold core and the two coils attached to the left and right legs, or connect them to both ends of each coil. It is also possible to mold the four terminals to this one terminal block.
When a terminal is molded on the terminal block, it is preferable that a part of the terminal to be mounted on the terminal block is raised upward, and an end portion of the coil protruding upward is connected to the rising portion.
When the terminal block is fixed to a part of the terminal block to the resin mold core, it is also preferable to integrally mold a handle for carrying the reactor.
Two U-shaped split cores consisting of left and right leg portions and a yoke portion connecting the left and right leg portions are annularly formed by abutting the end portions of the left and right leg portions to form the annular cores. The resin mold core may be formed by molding the left and right leg portions and the yoke portion of the U-shaped split core into a resin molded product. In that case, it is preferable to form a positioning member, for example, a protrusion and a recess, for matching the axes of the opposing leg portions on the abutting surfaces of the leg portions of the two split cores in the resin molded product.
According to the present invention, since there is no opening through which the magnetic core is exposed in the yoke portion of the resin mold core, sufficient insulation between the terminal and the magnetic core can be ensured even if the terminal is disposed in that portion. As a result, the terminal can be pulled out from the yoke portion close to the coil end, and the reactor can be downsized.
In particular, when a resin terminal block in which a terminal is molded is arranged in this portion and the terminal block and the resin portion of the resin mold core are fixed, the terminal block is fixed to the resin mold core and the coil end is fixed. It becomes possible to perform the joining of the terminal to the part by a simple operation.
The perspective view of the resin mold core of 1st Embodiment. The disassembled perspective view of the resin mold core of 1st Embodiment. The perspective view of the state which mounted | wore with the coil of the resin mold core of 2nd Embodiment. The disassembled perspective view of the resin mold core of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view from the front direction of the reactor using the resin mold core of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view from the back direction of the reactor using the resin mold core of 2nd Embodiment. The perspective view of the resin mold core of 3rd Embodiment. The disassembled perspective view of the resin mold core of 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view from the front direction of the reactor using the resin mold core of 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view from the back direction of the reactor using the resin mold core of 3rd Embodiment. The disassembled perspective view from the front direction which shows the relationship between the terminal block in 3rd Embodiment, a resin mold core, and a coil. The disassembled perspective view from the back direction which shows the relationship between the terminal block in 3rd Embodiment, a resin mold core, and a coil. The disassembled perspective view from the front direction which shows the connection state of the coil end part and terminal in 3rd Embodiment. The disassembled perspective view from the back direction which shows the connection state of the coil end part and terminal in 3rd Embodiment. The perspective view which shows an example of the conventional resin mold core.
1. First Embodiment Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
(1) Configuration As shown in FIG. 1, the resin mold core 1 of the present embodiment has a U-shape composed of right and left leg portions 1 a and 1 b each having a prismatic shape and a substantially trapezoidal yoke portion 1 c connecting the leg portions. doing. When the reactor is constituted by the U-shaped resin mold core 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the end surfaces 1d of the leg portions 1a and 1b of the two U-shaped resin mold cores 1 are sandwiched between the spacers 1e. To make an annular core. The U-shaped resin mold core 1 in FIG. 1 corresponds to “two divided resin mold cores” recited in the claims.
The U-shaped resin mold core 1 includes a magnetic core 2 that is also U-shaped, and a resin molded product (hereinafter referred to as a molded product) 3 provided so as to cover the entire periphery thereof. . The magnetic core 2 is embedded in the molded product 3 by a molding method such as insert molding, and a U-shaped magnetic core is formed on the end faces 1d of the leg portions 1a and 1b of the U-shaped resin mold core 1. The end face 2d of 2 is exposed.
Openings 3a formed by protrusions for supporting the magnetic core 2 inside the mold at the time of molding are provided on the front, rear, left, and right sides and the lower surface of the molded product 3. 3, the surface of the magnetic core 2 embedded inside is exposed. On the other hand, such an opening 3 a does not exist on the upper surface of the molded product 3, and the entire upper surface of the magnetic core 2 is covered with the molded product 3.
There are no openings on the upper surfaces of the leg portions 1a and 1b and the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c in the U-shaped resin mold core 1, and the upper surface of the magnetic core 2 is insulated by a resin molded product 3. Yes. When the reactor is constituted by the resin mold core 1, a coil is mounted on the outer periphery of the leg portions 1a and 1b, and a thin plate-like terminal connected to the coil end portion is drawn out of the reactor through the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c. At that time, the molded product 3 on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c without the opening 3a ensures insulation between the magnetic core 2 inside the molded product and the terminals disposed on the yoke portion 1c.
The end surfaces of the left and right legs 1a and 1b of the resin mold core 1 coincide with the axes of the opposing legs 1a and 1b when the two U-shaped resin mold cores 1 are annularly abutted as shown in FIG. A protrusion 3b and a recess 3c are formed as positioning members for the purpose. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 3b and the recess 3c are a substantially cylindrical protrusion formed on the end surface of the molded product 3 exposed on the end surfaces of the left and right legs 1a and 1b, and a circular recess in which the protrusion 3b and the recess 3c are fitted. However, the shape can be changed as appropriate.
For example, ring-shaped projections and groove-shaped recesses are provided so as to surround the periphery of the magnetic core 2 exposed at the left and right legs 1a and 1b, or the outer periphery of the molded product 3 is projected instead of the end surface. And a recess may be formed along the axial direction of the leg.
A pair of brackets 3d are formed at the lower part of the molded product 3 constituting the substantially trapezoidal yoke part 1c so as to protrude horizontally from the bottom part of the yoke part 1c in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the leg part. ing. Each bracket 3d is provided with a bolt insertion hole 3e for fixing the entire reactor including the resin mold core 1 to a case of the reactor or a place where the reactor is installed.
(2) Operational Effects According to the first embodiment having the above-described configuration, the opening 3a does not exist in the portion where the terminal is drawn from the coil end, that is, the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c. When the reactor is configured using the resin mold core 1, sufficient insulation between the magnetic core 2 and the terminals can be ensured even if the terminals are arranged in the yoke portion 1c.
In order not to provide the opening 3a on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c as in the present embodiment, the magnetic core 2 set in the mold at the time of insert molding should not be supported by a member such as a protrusion from the upper surface side. is necessary. However, by utilizing the dead weight of the magnetic core 2, adjusting the pressure of the protrusion that holds the magnetic core 2 from the left and right in the mold, and the injection direction and speed of the resin filled in the mold, It is possible to suppress the floating of the magnetic core 2 at. For example, the resin mold core 1 in which the opening 3a does not exist on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c can also be obtained by the technique described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-074694 already proposed by the applicant.
In this embodiment, by filling the resin from above the resin mold core 1, the magnetic core 2 is prevented from being lifted in the mold, and a protrusion for suppressing the core is unnecessary on the magnetic core 2. Therefore, a dent 3i is formed on the upper surface of the leg portion of the molded product 3 and becomes a trace when the resin is filled.
In the present embodiment, since the protrusions 3b and the recesses 3c are formed on the end surfaces of the left and right legs 1a, 1b in the resin mold core 1, when the two U-shaped resin mold cores 1 are abutted in an annular shape, these protrusions By fitting the 3b and the recess 3c, the axes of the leg portions 1a and 1b facing each other can be accurately matched.
Since the bolt insertion hole 3e for fixing the entire reactor including the resin mold core 1 is integrally provided at the lower part of the molded product 3 constituting the substantially trapezoidal yoke portion 1c, the molded product 3 of the magnetic core 2 is provided. At the time of molding with respect to the reactor, the reactor fixing means can be created at the same time, and the manufacturing man-hour of the entire reactor can be reduced.
Since the opening 3a does not exist on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c, there is an advantage that the operation of removing the burr formed in the portion of the opening 3a at the time of molding is not required.
2. 2nd Embodiment The reactor of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated according to FIGS. In addition, about the member similar to the said 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.
(1) Configuration As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the reactor of this embodiment is an annular resin mold core formed by combining two divided resin mold cores 1 shown in the first embodiment. In addition, the coil 4 is mounted on the outer periphery of the leg portion, and terminals 5a to 5d are provided for electrically connecting the coil end portion to components outside the reactor.
That is, the coils 4 are mounted on the outer circumferences of the left and right legs 1a and 1b of the resin mold core 1, respectively. The coil 4 is wound so that rectangular wires are laminated in the thickness direction, and the plate-like both end portions 4a to 4d of the coil 4 are resin molded in the vicinity of the end portions of the leg portions 1a and 1b. Projecting upward from the surface of the yoke portion of the core 1.
A fixing portion 3 f for fixing a terminal to the resin mold core 1 is provided on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1 c in the resin mold core 1. The fixed portion 3 f is integrally formed on the upper surface of the yoke portion of the molded product 3 when the resin mold core 1 is molded. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 3f has a key shape with two ridges whose ends are bent into a key shape maintained along the axial direction of the leg portions 1a and 1b at a distance corresponding to the width of the terminal. It is formed in parallel so that the tips that have been treated face each other.
5 and 6 are perspective views showing a state in which the terminals 5a to 5d for external lead-out are connected to both end portions 4a to 4d of each coil 4 and the fixing portion 3f provided in the molded product 3. FIG. Each of the terminals 5a to 5d is formed by bending a single plate-like member having a different shape depending on the direction in which the terminals 5a to 5d are pulled out, and each of the terminals 5a to 5d includes the following three portions.
(1) A coil connecting portion 51 that rises perpendicularly from the surface of the yoke portion 1c and is overlapped and joined to both end portions 4a to 4d of the coil that is also vertically raised from the surface of the yoke portion 1c.
(2) A lead-out portion 52 that protrudes horizontally from the coil connection portion 51 toward the outside of the reactor, and a connection hole 53 between an external device provided at the tip of the lead-out portion.
(3) It is connected to the lower part of the coil connection part 51 and extends from the end of the coil 4 to the outside of the yoke part 1c (on the opposite side to the coil 4) by the axial thickness of the leg part in the yoke part 1c. A fixed portion 54 that protrudes horizontally.
Of these, the fixed portion 54 is fitted into the fixing portion 3f formed on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c, and is located between the two protrusions of the key-shaped cross section from the outside of the yoke portion 1c to the coil 4 side. It is inserted towards. The terminals 5a to 5d are locked on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c by engaging the key portions provided at the tips of the two protrusions constituting the fixing portion 3f with both side edges of the fixed portion 54. The
Among the terminals 5a to 5d, the first and second terminals 5a and 5b located at one end of the coil 4 have the lead-out portion 52 extending in parallel with the fixed portion 54 and straddling the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c. It is arranged so that. The third terminal 5c located at the other end of the coil 4 is disposed so as to straddle the full width of the yoke portion so that the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c is orthogonal to the axial direction of the leg portion. It is pulled out of the reactor in the direction perpendicular to the legs 1a and 1b from the vicinity. The fourth terminal 5d located at the other end of the coil is bent to the coil 4 side, opposite to the other terminals, and then pulled out from the substantially central portion of the coil to the outside of the reactor.
(2) Effects In the reactor of the present embodiment, even if the terminals 5a to 5d are arranged on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c by using the resin mold core 1 having no opening on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c, the terminals Sufficient insulation can be secured between 5a to 5d and the magnetic core 2 inside the molded product. Therefore, even if the locking portion 3d is integrally formed on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c and the terminals 5a to 5d are fixed at that portion, there is no problem in insulation. As a result, the terminals 5a to 5d can be fixed by a simple means of integrally providing the locking portion 3d in the molded product portion of the resin mold core 1.
In particular, when commercializing reactors, coils, terminals, insulation members, and fixing members are required in addition to the core, but optimization of each combination is very difficult. Problems such as an increase in size, generation of dead space, and an increase in the number of parts have occurred. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, the magnetic core 2 and the molded product 3 are molded, and at that time, the bolt insertion hole 3e for fixing the entire reactor, the terminal fixing portion 3f, By forming the U-shaped core positioning protrusions 3b and the recesses 3c integrally with the molded product 3, the components constituting the reactor can be integrated into the resin mold core 1 as much as possible.
As a result, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to omit the overlapping functions and shapes and to significantly reduce the number of parts when individual parts are provided, so that the assembly of the reactor can be simplified and the cost can be reduced. .
In the present embodiment, a coil 4 wound with a flat wire is used, and both plate-like end portions 4a to 4d protrude above the surface of the yoke portion of the resin mold core 1, and the coil connection portion 51 is connected to the yoke portion 1c. The coil 4 and each of the terminals 5a to 5d were connected by vertically rising from the surface of the wire and joining them together. Therefore, the coil ends 4a to 4d and the terminals 5a to 5d can be positioned simply by fitting the terminals 5a to 5d into the fixed portion 3f while sliding the legs 5a to 5d from the outside of the yoke portion 1c. Bonding work can be performed easily.
Also in the present embodiment, since the protrusions 3b and the recesses 3c are formed on the end surfaces of the left and right legs 1a and 1b in the resin mold core 1, when the two U-shaped resin mold cores 1 are annularly butted, these By fitting the protrusion 3b and the recess 3c, the axes of the leg portions 1a and 1b facing each other can be accurately matched.
3. 3rd Embodiment The reactor of 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated according to FIGS. In addition, about the member similar to the said 1st Embodiment, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted. In this embodiment, the terminals 5a to 5d are molded in the resin terminal block 6, and the terminal block 6 and the resin mold core 1 are fixed, so that the coil end portions 4a to 4d and the terminals 5a to 5d are fixed. Connected.
The resin mold core 1 used in the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the resin mold core 1 of the first embodiment, but as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c. On one side, a positioning projection 3g of the terminal block 6 and a screw hole 3h for fixing the terminal block 6 to the resin mold core 1 in the vicinity thereof are provided.
As in the second embodiment, a pair of brackets 3d are formed on the lower part of the resin mold core 1 so as to protrude horizontally from the bottom of the yoke part 1c in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the leg part. . In the present embodiment, the first bracket 3d is provided on the side of the case or the installation location with the bolt insertion hole 3e for fixing the entire reactor including the resin mold core 1 to the case of the reactor or the installation location of the reactor. A hole 3j for inserting a positioning protrusion (not shown) is provided. The second bracket 3d is provided with only a hole 3j for inserting a positioning projection. As a result, when the reactor is configured by combining two U-shaped resin mold cores 1 in an annular shape, the reactor only needs to fasten the bolts to the bolt insertion holes 3e provided at two diagonal positions, and the case or installation Can be fixed in place.
The terminal block 6 is a substantially plate-like member that covers two opposing yoke portions 1c and the two coils 4 and 4 disposed between them, and constitutes a part of the four terminals 5a to 5d. Insert molded inside the resin. In other words, in the present embodiment, the terminals 5a to 5d are configured by bending one plate-like member having a different shape according to the pulling direction, but each includes the following two portions. Yes.
These terminals 5a to 5d are integrated with the terminal block 6 by insert-molding a part of the lead-out portion 52 excluding the connection holes 53 between the coil connection portions 51 and the external devices at both ends into the terminal block 6. ing.
As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, among the terminals 5 a to 5 d, the first and second terminals 5 a and 5 b located at one end of the coil 4 have the lead-out portion 52 parallel to the fixed portion 54. The yoke portion 1c is disposed so as to straddle the upper surface. The terminal block 6 has two openings 6a formed along the yoke portion 1c, and the coil connection rising upward from the lead-out portions 52 of the terminals 5a and 5b in the two openings 6a. Each part 51 is inserted. When the terminal block 6 is fixed to the resin mold core 1, the end portions 4a and 4c of the two coils are inserted into the opening 6a, respectively, and the coil connecting portion 51 and the coil end portion 4a of each of the terminals 5a and 5b are connected. overlap.
The third terminal 5c and the fourth terminal 5d located at the other end of the coil 4 are bent to the coil 4 side opposite to the yoke part 1c, and are then drawn out from the substantially central part of the coil to the outside of the reactor. ing. Therefore, two receiving portions 6b for holding the connection holes 53 provided at the tips of the terminals 5c and 5d are provided adjacent to each other at the side of the coil 4 in the terminal block 6. In the present embodiment, the lead-out portions 52 of the two terminals 5c and 5d intersect above the coil 4, so that the terminal block 6 in which these two terminals 5c and 5d are embedded has an insulation distance at the intersection. A thick portion 6c for securing is formed.
The two corners located diagonally of the terminal block 6 are provided with recesses 6d into which the positioning protrusions 3g are fitted in correspondence with the positioning protrusions 3g provided on the yoke part 1c and the fixing screw holes 3h. A screw insertion hole 6e is provided. The terminal block 6 is made of a resin mold by superimposing the screw hole 3h and the screw insertion hole 6e in a state where the projection 3g and the recess 6d are fitted and positioned, and inserting and fastening the fixing screw 6f there. Fixed to the core 1.
A handle 6g for carrying the assembled reactor in the state where the terminal block 6 is fixed to the resin mold core 1 is integrally formed at the center of the terminal block 6. All of the handle 6g, the concave portion 6d, the screw insertion hole 6e, the thick portion 6c, and the two receiving portions 6b are molded at the same time when the terminals 4a to 4d are molded on the terminal block 6.
(2) Effects In the present embodiment, two U-shaped resin mold cores 1 in which four terminals 5a to 5d are integrated into one terminal block 6 by molding and the terminal blocks 6 are combined in an annular shape. The operation of fixing the terminals 5a to 5d with respect to the resin mold core can be easily performed only by the operation of fixing so as to cover. In particular, since the terminal block 6 and the yoke portion 1c are provided with a positioning recess 6d and a projection 3g for positioning the both, the terminal block 6 and the yoke portion 1c can be accurately connected by fitting them together. Positioning can be performed.
In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, there is no opening in which the magnetic core 2 is exposed in the yoke portion 1c. Therefore, even if the terminals 5a to 5d are arranged on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c, the insulation is sufficient. Secured. Moreover, since the terminal lead-out portion 51 is embedded in the resin terminal block 6, insulation is ensured by the molded product 3 on the resin mold core 1 side and the resin terminal block 6. Excellent insulation performance can be exhibited. By improving the insulation performance caused by the molded product 3 and the terminal block 6, the direction in which the terminals 5a to 5d are pulled out can be freely selected. Therefore, the design of the reactor becomes easy, and the arrangement space of the reactor can be reduced. .
In the present embodiment, the coil 4 wound with a rectangular wire is used, and the plate-like both end portions 4a to 4d are protruded upward from the surface of the yoke portion of the resin mold core 1, and each terminal embedded in the terminal block 6 is used. The coil connection part 51 was raised vertically from the surface of the yoke part 1c, and the coil 4 and the terminals 5a to 5d were connected by joining the two. Therefore, the coil end portions 4a to 4d and the terminals 5a to 5d can be overlapped with each other only by sliding the terminal block 6 to the yoke portion 1c from above, and the joining operation can be easily performed.
By providing the handle 6g integrally with the terminal block 6, even if the installation site of the reactor is covered with walls on all sides and cannot be assembled with the outer periphery of the reactor held, The reactor can be carried or installed from above using the handle 6g on the upper surface.
Further, in the present embodiment, as in the first and second embodiments, the magnetic core 2 and the molded product 3 are molded, and at that time, the bolt insertion holes 3e for fixing the entire reactor, By fixing each member such as the terminal fixing portion 3f, the positioning projection 3b and the recess 3c of the two U-shaped cores integrally with the molded product 3, the components constituting the reactor are made as much as possible into the resin mold core 1. Can be aggregated.
4). Other Embodiments The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes other embodiments described below.
(1) It is not limited to a U-shaped resin mold core, but can be applied to a resin mold core having three or more legs, such as an E-shaped core.
(2) As the magnetic core, a combination of two U-shaped cores in a ring shape or a combination of two U-shaped cores and a plurality of I-shaped cores in a ring shape can be used. In that case, the I-shaped core may be molded inside the molded product, or a cylindrical bobbin is integrally formed at the end of the molded product covering the outer periphery of the U-shaped core. An I-shaped core may be fitted and fixed inside.
(4) The resin mold core according to the present invention is not limited to a U-shaped core alone as shown in FIG. 1, but a magnetic core 2 formed in advance in an annular shape or a magnetic combination of two U-shaped cores in an annular shape. The body core 2 is set inside the mold, and the molded product 3 is molded around it.
(5) At least one of the terminals drawn out from the coil end portion needs to be disposed on the upper surface of the yoke portion 1c where the opening 3a does not exist, but the wiring direction of the other terminals is the same as the axial direction of the coil. However, any direction perpendicular to the axial direction may be used.
(6) The number of the terminal blocks 6 is not necessarily one, but the terminal blocks can be divided from the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the legs, and two terminals can be molded on each divided terminal block. In that case, the fixed part along the axial direction of the leg part is provided in the yoke part 1c as in the second embodiment, and the two terminal blocks 6 are slid so as to sandwich the resin mold core 1 from both sides. The terminal block 6 and the resin mold core can be fixed by meshing with the fixing portion.
(7) The terminal block 6 does not necessarily need to cover the coil 4 portion, and may cover only the upper surface of the yoke portion. Moreover, the terminal block 6 can also be installed only above one yoke part of the annular core.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Resin mold core 1a, 1b ... Leg part 1c ... Yoke part 1d ... End surface 1e ... Spacer 2 ... Magnetic body core 2d ... End surface 3 ... Resin molded product 3a ... Opening part 3b ... Protrusion 3c ... Recess 3d ... Bracket 3e ... Bolt Insertion hole 3f ... fixing portion 3g ... terminal block positioning projection 3h ... terminal block fixing screw hole 3i ... dent 3j formed when resin is filled ... hole 4 for inserting positioning projection ... coil 4a-4d ... coil end Portions 5a to 5d ... Terminal 51 ... Coil connection portion 52 ... Lead-out portion 53 ... Connection hole 54 ... Fixed portion 6 ... Terminal block 6a ... Opening portion 6b ... Terminal receiving portion 6c ... Thick portion 6d ... Positioning recess 6e ... Screw insertion hole 6f ... Fixing screw 6g ... Handle
The magnetic core inside the resin molded product is exposed at a portion of the yoke portion of the resin molded product corresponding to a portion where a terminal is drawn out from the coil attached to the outer periphery of the leg portion of the magnetic core to the outside of the core. A resin mold core characterized by having no opening.
The magnetic core is formed in an annular shape by abutting the end portions of the left and right leg portions with two U-shaped split cores composed of left and right leg portions and a yoke portion connecting the left and right leg portions,
By molding the left and right legs and yoke of each U-shaped split core into a resin molded product, a resin mold core divided into two parts is formed, and the resin mold divided into two parts The resin mold core according to claim 1, wherein the core is butted in an annular shape.
The positioning member for making the axis | shaft of the opposing leg part correspond is formed in the butting | matching surface of the leg parts of the resin mold core divided | segmented into two in the said resin molded product, The resin mold core according to claim 2.
The resin mold core according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a fixing portion for fixing a terminal is provided on a surface of the yoke portion.
The terminal is molded with respect to the resin terminal block, and the terminal block is arranged on the yoke portion of the resin mold core to fix the terminal block and the resin molded product, and the terminal molded to the terminal block. The resin mold core according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein is bonded to an end portion of the coil.
6. The fixing member for fixing the resin molded product and the terminal block in a state where the terminal block covers the surface of the yoke portion from above the yoke portion. The resin mold core as described.
The resin mold core according to claim 6, wherein the yoke portion is provided with a member for positioning the terminal block and the yoke portion, which are covered from above, in the horizontal direction.
A coil is attached to the outer periphery of the leg portion of the resin mold core according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and an external lead terminal is connected to an end portion of the coil, and the terminal is A reactor that is pulled out from a portion of a yoke portion of a resin molded product that does not have an opening.
The reactor according to claim 8, wherein a fixing part is provided on a surface of the yoke part, and the terminal and the yoke part are fixed by engaging a part of the fixing part and the terminal.
The terminal is molded with respect to the resin terminal block, and the terminal block is arranged on the yoke portion of the resin mold core to fix the terminal block and the resin molded product, and the terminal molded to the terminal block. The reactor according to claim 8, wherein the coil is joined to a coil end.
The reactor according to claim 10, wherein a terminal block is covered from above the yoke portion so as to cover the surface of the yoke portion, and both are fixed.
The resin mold core is an annular core,
The terminal block is a single member covering all or part of the two yoke parts facing each other in the annular resin mold core and the two coils attached to the left and right leg parts,
The reactor according to claim 11, wherein four terminals connected to both ends of each coil are molded with respect to the one terminal block.
JP2013161927A 2013-08-04 2013-08-04 Resin mold core and reactor using it Active JP5997111B2 (en)
JP2013161927A JP5997111B2 (en) 2013-08-04 2013-08-04 Resin mold core and reactor using it
US14/448,749 US9343221B2 (en) 2013-08-04 2014-07-31 Resin-mold core and reactor using the same
US15/131,890 US9978498B2 (en) 2013-08-04 2016-04-18 Resin-molded core and reactor using the same
JP2015032718A true JP2015032718A (en) 2015-02-16
JP5997111B2 JP5997111B2 (en) 2016-09-28
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JP2013161927A Active JP5997111B2 (en) 2013-08-04 2013-08-04 Resin mold core and reactor using it
US (2) US9343221B2 (en)
JP (1) JP5997111B2 (en)
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