Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN105814619A/en
Timestamp: 2020-01-19 10:27:29
Document Index: 84003187

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 12', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 12', 'art.\n12']

CN105814619A - Travel controller - Google Patents
CN105814619A
CN105814619A CN201380081615.5A CN201380081615A CN105814619A CN 105814619 A CN105814619 A CN 105814619A CN 201380081615 A CN201380081615 A CN 201380081615A CN 105814619 A CN105814619 A CN 105814619A
front vehicles
CN201380081615.5A
CN105814619B (en
森田茂树
菅原永
2013-12-10 Application filed by 三菱电机株式会社 filed Critical 三菱电机株式会社
2016-07-27 Publication of CN105814619A publication Critical patent/CN105814619A/en
2018-04-03 Publication of CN105814619B publication Critical patent/CN105814619B/en
Travel controlling system
The present invention relates to the travel controlling system with the function that front vehicles is tracked traveling.
The as described below drive-control technique being referred to as adaptive cruise (adaptivecruise) just puts into actually used: namely, in the travel controlling system making vehicle automatic running with the speed set by driver, by the distance between sensor detected vehicle and front vehicles, it is being close in a degree of situation with front vehicles, with the speed that the speed of front vehicles adjusts this car adaptably.Recently, the travel controlling system with following function also comes into operation: namely, not only carry out the output adjustment of drive system (powertrain), be also carried out the control of actuator, make the function that this car stops when front vehicles is slowed down or stops.
In travel controlling system general as above, owing to controlling the travel speed of this car according to the relative distance and speed with dead ahead vehicle, compared to the state of multiple vehicles that experienced driver judges front to adjust the situation of this vehicle speed, it is easily subject to the impact of the acceleration and deceleration of dead ahead vehicle, it may occur that the situation of acceleration and deceleration suddenly.Therefore, disclosing following tracking travel controlling system in patent documentation 1, be not only the vehicle of dead ahead, also the relative position relation of the multiple vehicle of computing controls this car, and the tracking that it is possible to realize considering the motion of multiple vehicle travels.
Additionally, disclose following structure: namely, at signal lamp intersection, when stopping because of red signal, in order to assist the operating improving fuel efficiency, in the operating auxiliary device of patent documentation 2, utilize from infrastructure (hereinafter referred to infrastructure, infrastructure) communication obtains the information of signal lights and is positioned at the information of vehicle near stop line, it was predicted that the position that this car stops, thus implementing to improve the operating of fuel efficiency.
Similarly, the driving assist system of patent documentation 3 discloses following structure: according to signal information and the parking troop length stopping at crossing, prediction when becoming green light parking troop start when, to driver provide this car can not parking and by the speed at crossing.
Patent documentation 1: International Publication the 2010/100725th
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2011-95828 publication
Patent documentation 3: International Publication the 2012/144255th
In the technology that above-mentioned patent documentation 1 is disclosed, as the example of the sensor of the multiple vehicle in detection front, have employed millimetre-wave radar.Detect when multiple vehicle in dead ahead vehicle more front when using millimetre-wave radar, reflection etc. due to the gap between vehicle and road surface and road surface, electric wave is made to arrive the vehicle in this front, receive the electric wave after reflection such that it is able to detect the vehicle that driver it cannot be directly viewed.
Consider the principle of radar, the above-mentioned vehicle that it cannot be directly viewed also is able to comparatively detect the distance obtained based on Doppler frequency and speed, but owing to the intensity difference of electric wave makes calculated directional precision be deteriorated significantly than the vehicle of dead ahead.Therefore, on the Ordinary Rd that there is multiple stage parking vehicles, the parking vehicle that the vehicle being parked in before dead ahead vehicle cannot be judged to be because the red signal at crossing and be parked on this lane line thus this car need the situation carrying out slowing down, or this be parked in the vehicle before dead ahead vehicle be parking vehicles thus this car without slow down can laterally beyond situation, therefore, cannot slow down for the vehicle before the vehicle of dead ahead in practice, it is impossible to the information of the vehicle being based only upon dead ahead is slowed down.
It addition, in the disclosed technology of patent documentation 2 and patent documentation 3 and driving assist system, it is necessary to receive signal information and parking vehicle information from infrastructure side by communicating.Accordingly, there exist following problem: at the crossing being provided with the such infrastructure of signal lights, vehicle equipment and communication equipment, the vehicle reprinting the mobile unit having correspondence can only be assisted.
The present invention completes just in view of the above problems, its object is to provide a kind of travel controlling system, at the crossing being not provided with infrastructure, even if when the vehicle of dead ahead does not also slow down or also do not stop, the deceleration of this car also can be started according to the state of the vehicle before this dead ahead vehicle.
Solve the technological means that technical problem adopts
The travel controlling system of the present invention has: crossing parking vehicle judging part, according to the range information to front vehicles and until being present in the range information at the crossing of this front side respectively from this car, judge whether front vehicles is off the parking vehicle at crossing；And vehicle parking position prediction section, when being judged as that front vehicles is parking vehicle by crossing parking vehicle judging part, predict this car parking spot at crossing according to the range information of parking vehicle.
According to the present invention, the front vehicles determining more than 1 that is present in this front side is off the parking vehicle at crossing or parking vehicles, when being off the parking vehicle at crossing, this car parking spot at crossing is predicted in position according to parking vehicle, therefore, be not necessarily based on the deceleration following the trail of vehicle, even and if the infrastructure of do not provide and deliver at crossing signal information and parking vehicle information, it is also possible to carry out, for target, operating of slowing down with this car parking spot at crossing.Therefore, it is possible to provide following travel controlling system: namely, at the crossing not having infrastructure, even if the vehicle of dead ahead is not also in carrying out the state slowing down or also do not stop, as long as the vehicle in its front stopped, then this car just can reduce speed now.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of the structure of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1.
There is the figure of the example slowed down at crossing when Fig. 2 is the travel controlling system illustrating to employ embodiment 1.
The figure of the local example occurring to slow down beyond crossing when Fig. 3 is to illustrate to employ the travel controlling system of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the vehicle parking position Forecasting Methodology of the travel controlling system that embodiment 1 is described.
Fig. 5 illustrates the figure of change of the corresponding parking spot presumption scope of the size with crossing of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1, is an example at less crossing.
Fig. 6 illustrates the figure of change of the corresponding parking spot presumption scope of the size with crossing of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1, is an example at bigger crossing.
Fig. 7 illustrates the figure of change of the corresponding parking spot presumption scope of the size with crossing of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1, example when being that blocking occurs at less crossing.
Fig. 8 shows the flow chart of the crossing process portion action of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 shows the flow chart of the action of the driving mode switching part of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1.
Figure 10 is the state transition diagram of the travel controlling system of embodiment 1.
Below, in order to illustrate in greater detail the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings the mode being used for implementing the present invention is illustrated.
Fig. 1 indicates that the block diagram of the structure of the travel controlling system 10 of embodiment of the present invention 1.
Travel controlling system 10 is made up of the process portion, crossing 11 including crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 and vehicle parking position prediction section 13, driving mode switching part 14 and travel speed control portion 15, and it is connected to front vehicles detecting device 1, junction ahead distance acquisition device 2, travel speed setting device 3, information of vehicles provides device 4, actuator control apparatus 5, and drive system controls device 6, and notice device 7, it is used as external device (ED).These external device (ED)s can also be built in travel controlling system 10.Or, part or all structural element of travel controlling system 10 can also be built in external device (ED).
The components identical with general automobile ECU (ElectronicControlUnit: electric control unit) such as the communication interface that the hardware of travel controlling system 10 is communicated by the CPU (CentralProcessingUnit: central processing unit) carrying out calculation process, the storage memorizer of information, supply unit and external device (ED) are constituted.In order to the present invention is described, each structural element in travel controlling system 10 is divided into each structural element and records, but the calculation process of each structural element can also be processed with a CPU uniformly.
Front vehicles detecting device 1 is such as made up of millimetre-wave radar etc., for multiple vehicles of this front side, detects the relative distance with this car, relative velocity and relative direction.
As long as owing to front vehicles detecting device 1 detects the distance of front vehicles, speed and direction, so the onboard sensors such as millimetre-wave radar can not also be utilized and utilize communication unit, obtain vehicle position information each other via the server of inter-vehicular communication or car networking (telematics) etc..
And, when front vehicles detecting device 1 has communication unit, when it is able to receive that the information of infrastructure side close to the crossing etc. being provided with vehicle detection apparatus and communicator in infrastructure side, it is also possible to utilize the vehicle location of the crossing periphery comprised from the information that infrastructure side receives.
Junction ahead distance acquisition device 2 such as uses the map datum being built in guider, detects located anteriorly crossing from the position of this car, the path distance between acquisition.
Path distance refers to the distance along road, is then the distance along this corner shape around the corner.
As long as owing to junction ahead distance acquisition device 2 can get the road distance till crossing, so not using the map datum of vehicle-mounted guider etc., but come with reference to being positioned at the map datum on server to get the road distance till crossing via communication units such as smart mobile phones, or the map datum being previously downloaded on smart mobile phone can also be utilized.
And, junction ahead distance acquisition device 2 when being able to receive that the information of infrastructure side close to the crossing etc. being provided with communicator in infrastructure side, can utilize the road alignment information (distance to crossing, road shape, the size at crossing, the position etc. temporarily stopped) at the crossing comprised from the information that infrastructure side receives.
Travel speed setting device 3 is such as made up of the speed configuration switch etc. for automatic cruising being arranged on steering wheel, and the speed of this car when pressing switch is set as travel speed.
As long as owing to travel speed setting device 3 can set travel speed, so the upper limit speeds such as the restriction speed that such as can the restriction speed in the map datum that be pre-set in guider, the restriction speed obtained via communication unit, identification road markings be obtained are set as travel speed.
Travel speed setting device 3 can have following function: namely, uses the map datum of guider etc., becomes the suitable speed lower than restriction speed when travelling on turning etc..
And, travel speed setting device 3 can travel on infrastructure side is provided with the road of communicator time, by by being arranged on tunnel or gradient changes and is easier to occur the speed specified by the communicator on the position being referred to as depressed part of blocking to be set as travel speed.
Information of vehicles provides device 4 to collect whether the travel speed of this car, gear, the kind (internal combustion mechanism or motor etc.) of drive source and driver have the information etc. of operation actuator and throttle, and provides to travel controlling system 10.
The range information of the crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 in process portion, the crossing 11 multiple vehicle in front detected by front vehicles detecting device 1 and the junction ahead distance acquired road distance to junction ahead of acquisition device 2, the multiple vehicles judging front are parking vehicles, are also because the red light of junction ahead and the parking vehicle that stops or temporarily stop.
The vehicle parking position prediction section 13 in process portion, crossing 11 is when crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 is judged as there is parking vehicle at junction ahead, it was predicted that Ben Che and front vehicles carry out, close to this parking vehicle, the position stopped.Vehicle parking position prediction section 13 predict this car will junction ahead stop when, via notice device 7 inform driver.
Detailed action for the parking vehicle determination methods of crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 and the parking spot Forecasting Methodology of vehicle parking position prediction section 13 can be additionally carried out explanation.
Driving mode switching part 14 switches setting speed driving mode, crossing deceleration mode, the front vehicles tracking such driving mode of driving mode and the target velocity in the driving mode after computing switching, and notifies to travel speed control portion 15.Operation method for various driving modes and target velocity can do other explanation, but such as under the deceleration mode of crossing, driving mode switching part 14 is according to the information of front vehicles detecting device 1, the information of travel speed setting device 3, the information in process portion, crossing 11 and is provided, by information of vehicles, the speed of this car that device 4 provides, the change of computing target velocity to stopping at junction ahead, and be sequentially output to travel speed control portion 15.
Actuator control apparatus 5 and drive system are controlled device 6 output order by travel speed control portion 15, so that the speed of this car provided by information of vehicles offer device 4 becomes the target velocity exported by driving mode switching part 14.
Driving mode switching part 14 and travel speed control portion 15 action synergistically, it is achieved automatic cruising function.
Actuator control apparatus 5, when needing to carry out the deceleration that cannot be realized by engine brake etc., is the device of control brake, and the instruction based on travel speed control portion 15 makes brake action, adjusts the deceleration of this car.
Drive system controls the device of output that device 6 is the drive system of the gear ratio etc. controlling engine output or motor output and transmission, controls the output of drive system based on the instruction in travel speed control portion 15, adjusts acceleration and the deceleration of this car.
Notice device 7 is such as made up of display device or voice output etc., when predict this car to stop at junction ahead, receive instruction from process portion, crossing 11, utilization display, sound, arouse sound (buzzing etc.) and notify driver.
Originally, the summary of the action of the travel controlling system 10 of embodiment of the present invention 1 is described with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Fig. 2 illustrates the example carrying out slowing down when make use of travel controlling system 10 at crossing.The details of the parking spot presumption scope A shown in Fig. 2 will be described later.
In the road-map shown in the first half of Fig. 2, this car 100 is just to limit speeds in road 200, front vehicles 101 is with the slightly higher speeds front at this car 100, therefore, although not being tracking state, but no matter being whether tracking state also follows the trail of state, travel controlling system 10 all carries out identical action, so saving the explanation to the state of tracking.
Just in tracing process or the front vehicles 101 namely will followed the trail of do not have started deceleration, but the front vehicles 102,103 in the front of front vehicles 101 is in the state that junction ahead 201 stops because of red light (not shown) or stops because temporarily stopping etc..Vehicle 104 stops at junction ahead 201 because of red signal etc. in opposite directions.
The latter half of Fig. 2 illustrates the speed of this car 100 and front vehicles 101 and the change of distance with curve mode.It addition, the distance of curve transverse axis is corresponding to the distance on road 200.
It addition, when vehicle slows down with certain speed, if curve transverse axis is the time, then velocity variations becomes straight line, but become owing to transverse axis is distance integrated after the curve that obtains.For the ease of illustrating in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 described later, velocity variations is set to folding line, but is conic section strictly.
Thinner line represents that the velocity variations of front vehicles 101, thicker dotted line represent the velocity variations of this car 100 utilizing existing tracking driving mode (automatic cruising).In existing automatic cruising function, from detecting that front vehicles 101 reduces speed now and close to this Che Shiqi, this car of deceleration 100 being combined with front vehicles 101 slows down similarly, so when front vehicles 101 carries out anxious deceleration, the deceleration of this car 100 is anxious deceleration too, causes that taking sense is deteriorated.Being additionally, since the output maintaining drive system until reducing speed now, therefore can consume unnecessary energy.
On the other hand, in the crossing deceleration mode (representing with thick line in Fig. 2) of the present invention, even if front vehicles 101 does not have started deceleration, detect front vehicles 102 and front vehicles 103 stop at junction ahead 201 less than local time, it is judged as that front vehicles 102 and front vehicles 103 are because red light etc. stops at the vehicle of junction ahead 201 temporarily, after being judged as that front vehicles 101 must stop at front vehicles 102, and after being judged as that this car 100 needs to stop at this front vehicles 101, thus predicting the parking spot (the prediction parking spot P100 shown in Fig. 2) of this car 100.
When stopping on stop line when being absent from front vehicles 101～103, the velocity variations during operating implementing to improve fuel efficiency is represented with thinner dotted line, the operating of this raising fuel efficiency is to close throttle in advance to make engine brake action, obtains longer not catabiotic interval by disconnecting fuel.Even if there are front vehicles 101～103, in order to similarly implement to improve the operating of fuel efficiency, under the crossing deceleration mode of the present invention, even if front vehicles 101 is in the state not having started deceleration, also disconnecting throttle with the prediction parking spot P100 of this car 100 for target and make engine brake action, carrying out improving the operating of fuel efficiency thus becoming the thicker velocity variations represented by solid line.
As it has been described above, in the present invention, by switching driving mode near crossing, even if thus in tracing process, it is also possible to carry out the operating of the good raising fuel efficiency of taking sense.
Then, figure 3 illustrates the example carrying out slowing down beyond crossing.Identically with Fig. 2, this car 100 is to limit speeds in road 200, and front vehicles 101 is with slightly higher speeds.Parking vehicles 105,106 is the vehicle being parked in roadside.The latter half of Fig. 3 illustrates the speed of this car 100 and front vehicles 101 and the change of distance with curve.Thicker line represents the speed of this car 100, and thinner line represents the speed of front vehicles 101.Front vehicles 101, when close to parking vehicle 105, is not slowed down when easily overtaking other vehicles but is utilized and turn to operation to exceed parking vehicles 105,106.In the case, this car 100 does not also slow down, and is above parking vehicles 105,106.
On the other hand, this car 100 when close to parking vehicles 105,106, when opposed vehicle sail etc. cannot utilize turn to operation to avoid, when parking vehicles 105 is present in dead ahead, as shown in thicker dotted line, carry out brake hard and stop.In the case, the state following the trail of front vehicles 101 will not be become, and parking vehicles 105 is braked operation as dead ahead barrier.
When identifying the vehicle being present in this car 100 front merely with millimetre-wave radar (such as above-mentioned patent documentation 1), the front vehicles 102,103 being parked in junction ahead 201 of Fig. 2 is all identical with the vehicle location of the parking vehicles 105,106 being parked in beyond crossing and speed, causes cannot be distinguished by parking vehicle or parking vehicles.Therefore, in embodiments of the present invention 1, only when the front of this car 100 has crossing, parking vehicle is judged as crossing parking vehicle (front vehicles 102,103 in such as Fig. 2) but not (parking vehicles 105 in such as Fig. 3 of parking vehicles, 106), predict the prediction parking spot of this car, it may be judged whether switch to crossing deceleration mode.
Then, utilize Fig. 4, the Forecasting Methodology of the prediction parking spot of the vehicle parking position prediction section 13 in process portion, crossing 11 is illustrated.
Current time is set to t1, the road-map of the first half of Fig. 4 illustrates this car 100 of moment t1, front vehicles 101～103, the in opposite directions position of vehicle 104.The curve of the latter half of Fig. 4 has illustrated the relation between the speed of now this car 100 and front vehicles 101～103 and the distance to junction ahead 201.Process portion, crossing 11 periodically obtains the speed of each vehicle and the information of position (distance) via front vehicles detecting device 1, has been shown in solid lines the change of the speed from each vehicle till moment t1 moment t2 after certain time and distance in curve.
Owing to front vehicles 102 and front vehicles 103 proceed by deceleration to stop at junction ahead 201, therefore, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 obtains deceleration according to the speed of moment t1 and the speed of moment t2.Additionally, when front vehicles 102 and front vehicles 103 are with this deceleration continued deceleration, the moment of vehicle parking position prediction section 13 predetermined speed vanishing respectively and their parking spot the prediction parking spot P103 of front vehicles 103 (the prediction parking spot P102 of front vehicles 102).
When front vehicles 101 does not have started between moment t1 to moment t2 and slows down but dope the prediction parking spot P102 of front vehicles 102, it is necessary to after being parked in this position.Therefore, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 predict front vehicles 101 front vehicles 102 prediction parking spot P102 after keep certain vehicle headway the situation (the prediction parking spot P101 of front vehicles 101) stopped.
This car 100 must stop at after the prediction parking spot P101 of front vehicles 101, so vehicle parking position prediction section 13 predicts this car 100 and keeps certain vehicle headway the situation (the prediction parking spot P100 of this car 100) stopped after prediction parking spot P101.
That is, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 predicts the respective parking spot of front vehicles 101～103 existing between this car 100 and junction ahead 201 successively according to the order near junction ahead 201, finally predicts the parking spot of this car 100.
Fig. 2 as shown previously is such, when front vehicles 102,103 stops, it was predicted that parking spot P102, P103 are identical with actual parking spot.
Thus, if front vehicles reduces speed now, even if then front vehicles does not stop, it is also possible to prediction parking spot.
Then, utilizing Fig. 4～Fig. 7, the presumption method that the crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 in process portion, crossing 11 estimates parking spot presumption scope illustrates.
For carrying out the action of the vehicle parking position prediction section 13 shown in Fig. 4 close to the vehicle of junction ahead 201.Being regarded as the range set for the vehicle close to junction ahead 201 is parking spot presumption scope A, by from the center of junction ahead 201 until the scope of certain distance is set to object.The size of junction ahead 201 is different with the difference of touchdown point, when from the junction ahead 201 distance 203 to stop line 202 bigger, it is necessary to accordingly parking spot is estimated scope A and is corrected.
Additionally, if there is the positional information of stop line 202 in the map datum that guider etc. has, then the scope till playing certain distance from this stop line 202 is set to parking spot presumption scope A, the vehicle prediction parking spot stopping in scope A or slowing down is estimated at this parking spot, but owing to the position of stop line 202 will not be stored in common guider, so the position of stop line 202 must be estimated.
The map datum that guider etc. has stores and has: be referred to as link, light until the information in the distance of next crossing core and direction from the ground at the crossing road or turning；And it is referred to as the information at node, multiple intersections point (center, crossing 204 shown in Fig. 4).
As shown in Figure 4, from center, crossing 204, the distance 203 to stop line 202 can carry out presumption to a certain extent based on crossing attribute informations such as the width of the road intersected, as long as so having the information of the road width of the road of intersection in the intersection data information of map datum, the distance 203 to stop line 202 just can be estimated as " half+certain distance of road width " by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12.
On the other hand, crossing attribute information does not have the information of road width, as long as according to number of track-lines, road kind (be the major trunk roads such as general the path through life, or national highway, etc.), be contained in the various attribute informations of map datum to estimate road width.
Additionally, when front vehicles detecting device 1 is capable of detecting when the stopping of vehicle 104 in opposite directions, crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 think the shape of junction ahead 201 be benchmark with center, crossing 204 linear symmetry, it is possible to will be set to from by the line at center, crossing 204 distance 203 to stop line 202 from by the line at center, crossing 204 distance to the parking spot of vehicle 104 in opposite directions.
Then, Fig. 5～Fig. 7 is utilized to illustrate to utilize crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 correct the bearing calibration of parking spot presumption scope A and judge parking vehicles and the determination methods of signal lights parking vehicle.
Fig. 5 is the example that junction ahead 201-1 is less, and Fig. 6 is the example that junction ahead 201-2 is bigger.In this example, in the map datum that guider has, only it is previously stored with number of track-lines at bigger crossing.
At the less junction ahead 201-1 shown in Fig. 5, the crossing attribute information etc. of crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 data according to the map estimates the distance 203 from center, crossing 204 to stop line 202.
At less junction ahead 201-1, owing to the center, crossing 204 distance 203 to stop line 202 is also less, so the distance (such as 10m) estimated and certain distance (for 40m when such as 1 to 4 common vehicle of imagination carries out stopping) are added by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, it is judged that parking spot presumption scope A is 50m.Then, as long as parking spot is estimated vehicle 121,122 existing in scope A=50m and is judged as because red light etc. stops at the signal lights parking vehicle of junction ahead 201-1 by vehicle parking position prediction section 13, and the vehicle 120 not estimated in scope A at parking spot is judged as parking vehicles.
As long as it addition, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 predicts the prediction parking spot P100 of this car 100 in the scope estimating scope A=50m from junction ahead 201-1 to parking spot.
The 40m illustrated as certain distance is an example, can be adjusted as parameter, it is possible to preset the different distance based on the common volume of traffic on map datum.
At the bigger junction ahead 201-2 shown in Fig. 6, number of track-lines is unilateral 3 tracks, and therefore, stop line 202 is away from center, crossing 204.In the case, the distance to stop line 202 is enlarged correction according to number of track-lines by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, based on this correcting value, parking spot is estimated scope A and is also carried out expanding correction, and estimates scope A1 as parking spot.As a result of which it is, be judged as the vehicle 120 of parking vehicles at the less junction ahead 201-1 of Fig. 5 to be judged as crossing parking vehicle at bigger junction ahead 201-2.Vehicle 121,122 is also judged as crossing parking vehicle.
Fig. 7 illustrates example during less junction ahead 201-1 blocking.Even if at less junction ahead 201-1, when there is less blocking because of signal lights, it is also possible to the situation that multi-section vehicle 130～134 stops continuously occurring.As mentioned above, when front vehicle detection apparatus 1 detects the situation that multi-section vehicle interval at a certain distance stops, the parking spot presumption scope A of the crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 standard to being estimated by the method for Fig. 5 is enlarged correction parking spot presumption scope A2 when being set as blocking.Thus, measured parking spot presumption scope A and be judged as the vehicle 130 of parking vehicles and be judged as crossing parking vehicle during parking spot presumption scope when based on blocking.
Specifically, testing result according to front vehicles detecting device 1, interval D 0～D3 between each vehicle 130～134 is respectively in the scope of predetermined distance (such as 10 ± 7m), and think when each vehicle 130～134 stops continuously, crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 it is corrected the process of parking spot presumption scope A etc..Additionally, length about vehicle, although the length of large car can be longer, but the shape of the works etc. under load-carrying portion, trailer portion, vehicle can be reacted and export multiple test point by millimetre-wave radar, so when vehicle 130～134 being judged as large car according to these test points, it is also possible to correspondingly increase the correction distance of parking spot presumption scope A.It addition, when inter-vehicular communication can be utilized to obtain the vehicle class of vehicle 130～134, it is possible to the correction distance of parking spot presumption scope A is adjusted according to the difference of this vehicle class.
Then, with reference to the flow chart of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the action of travel controlling system 10 is illustrated in greater detail.It addition, when illustrating, be described separately the processing method (Fig. 8) in process portion, crossing 11 and the processing method (Fig. 9) of driving mode switching part 14.Owing to travel speed control portion 15 carries out the action identical with the control of general automatic cruising device, so omitting the description.
First, the process action in process portion, crossing 11 is described with reference to Fig. 8.
(1) judgement of crossing parking vehicle and the prediction of vehicle parking position process
During prediction in this vehicle parking position processes, it is assumed that be mounted with the situation that this car of travel controlling system 10 is in close to crossing and illustrate.
Crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, among the information obtained from junction ahead distance acquisition device 2, obtains the distance (step ST1) to dead ahead crossing from this truck position.It addition, crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 is based on the road width etc. of information that comprise from the junction ahead distance information that obtains of acquisition device 2, junction ahead stop line and intersection, for estimating the information of the position of stop line, estimate stop line position.When in the information obtained from junction ahead distance acquisition device 2 not particularly with the information of the position for estimating stop line, the stop line position (step ST2) of the crossing size of established standards.Then, the crossing center certain distance range set leaving junction ahead is that parking spot estimates scope (such as by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, the parking spot presumption scope A of Fig. 4), correct this parking spot presumption scope (step ST3) according to the stop line position estimated in step ST2.Parking spot presumption scope temporarily ceases the parking vehicle in junction ahead for judging to be identified as the parking vehicle till playing what scope from center, crossing, distance till from crossing center to stop line is bigger, it is enlarged the correction of parking spot presumption scope.
Then, vehicle parking position prediction section 13, among the information obtained from front vehicle detection apparatus 1, obtains position and the speed of the front vehicles being present in this front side.Owing to millimetre-wave radar to be set as front vehicles detecting device 1 in embodiment 1, it is possible to obtain position and the speed of front vehicles simultaneously, but when using the detecting device being only capable of detection position, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 also carries out location-based change simultaneously to obtain the process (step ST4) of speed.
Vehicle parking position prediction section 13 has, in front vehicles, the vehicle slowed down, prediction supposes the parking spot (step ST5) when this deceleration regime continues, it is judged that whether the parking spot of the parking spot predicted and the vehicle stopped being present in parking spot presumption scope (step ST6).
Parking vehicle is present in when parking spot presumption scope (step ST6: yes), and vehicle parking position prediction section 13 obtains the number of track-lines (step ST7) from this car to parking vehicle (including presumption parking vehicle) from front vehicle detection apparatus 1.Then, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 adds that after being arranged in the parking vehicle of the nearest position of distance this car of obtaining of step ST5 (including presumption parking vehicle) distance of the multiple stage vehicle calculated by step ST7 is (such as, every chassis is according to the length 5m and vehicle headway 5m of vehicle, add up to 10m), it was predicted that the parking spot (the prediction parking spot P100 of such as Fig. 4) (step ST8) of this car.
Being absent from when parking vehicle (step ST6: no) within the scope of parking spot presumption, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 removes the prediction parking spot (step ST9) of this car.
Afterwards, flow process returns to the process of step ST1, and repeats above-mentioned process.
Then, the process action of driving mode switching part 14 is described with reference to Fig. 9.
(2) calculation process of driving mode switching and target velocity
In general automatic cruising device, by pressing the speed configuration switch etc. for carrying out automatic cruising under steam, thus current speed is stored as travel speed setting value.Travel speed as other sets example, for instance the recognition result that can the restriction speed of the road that comprises in the map datum of guider, the speed that obtains with vehicle-mounted vidicon be identified etc. are as travel speed setting value.
Travel speed setting device 3 carries out above-mentioned travel speed setting action, and stores traveling speed setting value.
Driving mode switching part 14 obtains the stored travel speed setting value (step ST10) of travel speed setting device 3.Then, driving mode switching part 14 is based on the information obtained from front vehicle detection apparatus 1, it is determined that whether dead ahead vehicle is slowing down or close to this car (step ST11).
Slow down earlier than this car and close to this car (step ST11: yes) at dead ahead vehicle, the front vehicles being set to travel in the way of following the trail of dead ahead vehicle follows the trail of driving mode (step ST20), and the speed of dead ahead vehicle is set as target velocity (step ST21).
When dead ahead vehicle does not have started deceleration (step ST11: no), driving mode switching part 14 determines whether the prediction parking spot (such as, the prediction parking spot P100 of Fig. 4) (step ST12) being set this car by vehicle parking position prediction section 13.When setting the prediction parking spot of this car (step ST12: yes), driving mode switching part 14 judges whether current driving mode is crossing deceleration mode (step ST13).
When current driving mode is not crossing deceleration mode (step ST13: no), set crossing deceleration mode (step ST14), as the operating improving fuel efficiency, this car of computing towards prediction parking spot deceleration target curve, and be set, thus such as can slow down with engine brake disconnect fuel.
Best deceleration target curve changes according to the kind of the drive system of vehicle, so driving mode switching part 14 is used according to gasoline car or the size etc. of the regenerative braking of the engine brake of diesel vehicle, hybrid vehicle or electric motor car is set.Such as, the deceleration realized with engine brake is set to less (stopping in longer distance), for utilizing the hybrid electric vehicle regenerating the energy reclaimed and electric motor car that deceleration is set to relatively big (stopping in relatively short distance).When needs change amount of regeneration according to situation, it is also possible to dynamically set deceleration.
When having been set at crossing deceleration mode (step ST13: yes), driving mode switching part 14 target setting speed, thus becoming the deceleration (step ST16) of deceleration target curve set in step ST15.
Step ST12 does not set when the prediction parking spot of this car (step ST12: no), driving mode switching part 14 judges whether that the speed of dead ahead vehicle is more than travel speed setting value (step ST17), when the speed of dead ahead vehicle is bigger (step ST17: yes), it is set as setting speed driving mode (step ST18), travel speed setting value is set as target velocity (step ST19).
When the speed of dead ahead vehicle is less (step ST17: no), driving mode switching part 14 is set as that driving mode (step ST20) is followed the trail of in front, and the speed of dead ahead vehicle is set as target velocity (step ST21).
Afterwards, flow process returns to the process of step ST10, and repeats above-mentioned process.
Travel speed control portion 15 controls brake control 5 and drive system controls device 6, so that it travels with the target velocity set by driving mode switching part 14.
In the process action of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, within the scope of parking spot presumption, there is parking vehicle (comprise presumption parking vehicle) although slow down with crossing deceleration mode, but the signal lights of such as junction ahead becomes green light from red light, when the vehicle (parking vehicle near junction ahead) of forefront starts, parking vehicle from second also can start successively, so without the prediction parking spot stopping at this car.Therefore, driving mode switching part 14 is when forefront vehicle launch, even if there being other parking vehicle (comprising presumption parking vehicle), also crossing deceleration mode is released, fast transfer is to normal mode (such as driving mode or setting speed driving mode are followed the trail of in front) such that it is able to prevent unnecessary deceleration.
When the parking vehicle of junction ahead is more, even if forefront vehicle launch, the startup of subsequent vehicle is required for the time, so when just releasing crossing deceleration mode when only forefront vehicle launch, it is possible to the situation that this crossing deceleration mode such as (when subsequent vehicle does not also pass through junction ahead) is just released from can be caused when the deceleration carried out under the deceleration mode of crossing there is a need to.
Consider above-mentioned probability, on the basis of " forefront vehicle has been turned on " this condition, quantity based on parking vehicle arranges mode release stand-by time, in driving mode switching part 14, by making from forefront vehicle launch until releasing the time delay of crossing deceleration mode such that it is able to implement to run smoothly.
Specifically, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 is when carrying out the judgement of step ST6 of Fig. 8, the forefront vehicle in parking vehicle and this parking vehicle is there is when having been turned within the scope of parking spot presumption, entering the process of step ST9, (after mode release stand-by time) removes the prediction parking spot of this car.
Thus, through the judgement of the step ST12 of Fig. 9, it is transferred to the driving mode beyond the deceleration mode of crossing (that is, releasing crossing deceleration mode).
It addition, in the vehicle being loaded with the engine with idling flameout function, when when being transferred to crossing deceleration mode, this car carries out slowing down and stopping, it is preferable that preventing from cutting the engine.Specifically, when being transferred to crossing pattern, control device 6 to indicate from travel speed control portion 15 to drive system, the speed (such as 20km/h) that the fuel cut-off when upper limit speed entering idling flameout is brought up to set deceleration is recovered.
Additionally, probability owing to being transferred to acceleration when releasing crossing deceleration mode is higher, so by forbidding idling flameout, or it is lowered into the upper limit speed of idling flameout (such as, 5km/h), it is thus possible to cause traveling sense to be deteriorated when preventing from further accelerating because engine start postpones, and fuel can be saved significantly.
Herein, Figure 10 has illustrated the state transition diagram of travel controlling system 10.The action of notice device 7 accordingly, is illustrated by the explanation with this state transition diagram.
If switching on power, then travel controlling system 10 becomes holding state 30.
Even holding state 30, also can input the information etc. of the vehicle in front detected by front vehicles detecting device 1, and perform the action etc. of Fig. 8.
In this holding state 30, when driver presses the speed configuration switch etc. of automatic cruising, travel speed setting device 3 detects that switch is pressed, and stores speed now as travel speed setting value.Then, driving mode switching part 14 is set as setting speed driving mode 31, and travel speed setting value is set as target velocity.Travel speed control portion 15 controls vehicle, thus travelling with target velocity.When being relieved automatic cruising by driver, travel speed setting device 3 detects that automatic cruising is released from, and informs driving mode switching part 14, and returns holding state 30.By driver release the condition subsequent of automatic cruising be usually press cancel switch, step on brake, operation gear etc..
In setting speed driving mode 31, when close to crossing and when having parking vehicle (comprise presumption parking vehicle) at crossing, driving mode switching part 14 switches to crossing deceleration mode 32.In crossing deceleration mode 32, driving mode switching part 14 target setting speed, travel speed control portion 15 control vehicle, thus the prediction parking spot with this car implements to suppress the deceleration of fuel consumption to operate for target.
Now, even if the vehicle of this car dead ahead reduces speed now, owing to automatically reducing speed now when being transferred to crossing deceleration mode 32, so confusion can be there is because of unexpected automatic retarding in driver, it is the system failure to make driver to misunderstand, carries out instruction from process portion, crossing 11 to notice device 7 and notify to come into crossing deceleration mode.The notice device 7 instruction according to process portion, crossing 11, exports display or sound to driver notification or arouses sound (buzzing etc.).
Start thus without parking vehicle at the parking vehicle at crossing, and this car close to dead ahead vehicle when, driving mode switching part 14 switches to front from crossing deceleration mode 32 and follows the trail of driving mode 33.
Driving mode is followed the trail of 33 times in front, and when the speed of front vehicles is below the setting speed of this car, the speed of front vehicles is set as target velocity by driving mode switching part 14, and travel speed control portion 15 maintains suitable vehicle distances, and every trade of going forward side by side sails control.
Following the trail of in driving mode 33 in front vehicles, when close to crossing and when having parking vehicle (comprising presumption parking vehicle) at crossing, driving mode switching part 14 switches to crossing deceleration mode 32.Even if front vehicles does not reduce speed now, driving mode switching part 14 also target setting speed, thus the prediction parking spot with this car implements to suppress the deceleration of fuel consumption to operate for target.It addition, indicate from process portion, crossing 11 to notice device 7, come into crossing deceleration mode to driver notification.
But, in moderating process, when the front vehicles of dead ahead is decelerated to more than the deceleration of this car and begins to, switch to rapidly front vehicles and follow the trail of driving mode 33.
On the other hand, in holding state 30 when there being parking vehicle (comprising presumption parking vehicle) close to crossing and crossing, notifying from process portion, crossing 11 to driving mode switching part 14, driving mode switching part 14 switches to the crossing deceleration attention mode 34 noted that slows down to driver notification crossing.In this case, do not utilize travel speed control portion 15 to carry out travelling control (automatic cruising), driver the operation of throttle and gear is travelled.The parking vehicle at crossing starts thus without parking vehicle when, returning holding state 30.
Additionally, even if when not making automatic cruising action, when needs stop at crossing, when namely being set the prediction parking spot of this car by vehicle parking position prediction section 13, it is preferable that carry out instruction from process portion, crossing 11 to notice device 7 and notify to driver.Thus, though when front be truck etc. cause that the driver of this car can't see red signal, it is also possible to the situation that notice must be stopped at crossing, slow down even if truck is anxious at crossing, driver also is able to reply.
Owing to lane change line is complex without record, but driving mode switching part 14 is urgent close to front vehicles, if promptly not adding braking, the state of directly shock can be become, in the case, from holding state 30, setting speed driving mode 31, crossing deceleration mode 32, front vehicles follows the trail of driving mode 33 and these all of states of crossing deceleration attention mode 34 switch to emergency brake modes 35.The travel speed control portion 15 after the notice being transferred to crossing deceleration attention mode 34 from driving mode switching part 14 that receives controls brake control 5, utilizes higher deceleration to carry out brake hard, thus avoiding the shock with front vehicles.
Driving mode switching part 14 utilizes brake hard to stop this car, when not having front vehicles or barrier, switches to holding state 30.
As mentioned above, according to embodiment 1, travel controlling system 10 is the device with driving mode the switching part 14 and travel speed control portion 15 being capable of front vehicles tracking driving functions, this front vehicles is followed the trail of in driving functions, will be located in the dead ahead vehicle among the front vehicles of more than the one of this front side and is tracked travelling as following the trail of vehicle；But also have: crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, according to front vehicles detecting device 1 obtain from this car respectively to the range information front vehicles and junction ahead distance acquisition device 2 obtain until being present in the range information at the crossing of this front side, judge whether front vehicles is off the parking vehicle at crossing；And vehicle parking position prediction section 13, when utilizing crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 to be judged as that front vehicles is parking vehicle, predict this car parking spot at crossing according to the range information of parking vehicle.Therefore, it is possible to provide following travel controlling system 10: namely, at the crossing being not provided with infrastructure, even if the vehicle of dead ahead is not also in carrying out the state slowing down or also do not stop, as long as the vehicle in its front stopped, then this car just can reduce speed now.
Additionally, according to embodiment 1, vehicle parking position prediction section 13 is according to the change obtaining the respective travel speed of front vehicles from this car respectively to the change of the range information of front vehicles, thus the parking spot that prediction is at crossing, judge whether front vehicles is off the parking vehicle at crossing according to the parking spot predicted, and predict this car parking spot at crossing.Therefore, even for the front vehicles in travelling towards crossing, it is also possible to judge whether it is parking vehicle, and then can predict that the parking spot of this car reduces speed now operating.
According to embodiment 1, the crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 attribute information according to the acquired crossing of junction ahead distance acquisition device 2, speculate the distance to stop line from the center at crossing, to the distance deduced plus certain distance to set parking spot presumption scope, by the front vehicles stopped within the scope of this parking spot presumption or be estimated to be the front vehicles stopped within the scope of this parking spot presumption and be judged as parking vehicle.Therefore, even if the information not comprising stop line in the map datum of guider etc. also is able to set parking spot presumption scope, estimates scope according to this parking spot and can interpolate that whether front vehicles is parking vehicle.
According to embodiment 1, when crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 according to from this car respectively to the range information of front vehicles with until the range information at crossing is judged as that front vehicles stops continuously, expand parking spot presumption scope.Therefore, even if when blocking occurs at crossing, it is also possible to correctly distinguish parking vehicle and parking vehicles.
According to embodiment 1, travel controlling system 10 is configured to have driving mode switching part 14, this driving mode switching part 14 switches and implements front vehicles and follows the trail of driving mode and crossing deceleration mode, this front vehicles is followed the trail of driving mode and is travelled for target with the speed following the trail of vehicle, in this road deceleration mode, even if tracking vehicle does not reduce speed now, the parking spot also being able to be predicted by vehicle parking position prediction section 13 slows down for target.Even the front vehicles of dead ahead is not when slowing down or stop in crossing, if its front vehicle stop; also making this car reduce speed now such that it is able to carry out taking sense good and raising fuel efficiency operating.
According to embodiment 1, driving mode switching part 14, when judging to be judged as that the front vehicles of parking vehicle starts to start by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, releases crossing deceleration mode.Therefore, it is possible to prevent unnecessary deceleration.
It addition, according to embodiment 1, driving mode switching part 14, when judging to be judged as that the front vehicles of parking vehicle starts to start by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12, postpones to release the time of crossing deceleration mode according to the quantity of parking vehicle.Therefore, it is possible to prevent from releasing when needing to slow down the situation of crossing deceleration mode with crossing deceleration mode, it is possible to implement to travel control smoothly.
According to embodiment 1, driving mode switching part 14 has the different deceleration so that the kind of the drive source according to this car is different and carries out the crossing deceleration mode slowed down, and switches and implement crossing deceleration mode according to the kind of drive source.Therefore, it is possible to carry out the operating of more proper raising fuel efficiency.
According to embodiment 1, travel controlling system 10 has the travel speed control portion 15 controlling the upper limit speed that this car enters idling flameout, the upper limit speed entering the idling flameout implementing crossing deceleration mode, when the kind of the drive source of this car is internal combustion engine, is set higher than being not carried out the situation of crossing deceleration mode by travel speed control portion 15.Therefore, it is possible to utilize the positive engine under the deceleration mode of crossing to stop realizing the raising of fuel efficiency.On the other hand, owing to making engine be not easy to stop (when such as needing because of green light to accelerate) under the state of non-crossing deceleration mode, the state that namely may accelerate, it is possible to prevent because under the state of non-crossing deceleration mode, engine restarts engine when again speeding up after stopping and the acceleration that causing postpones.
According to embodiment 1, crossing parking vehicle judging part 12 is when driving mode switching part 14 switches to crossing deceleration mode, via the meaning being loaded into the notice device 7 of this car driver notification is implemented crossing deceleration mode.Therefore, although the front vehicles at dead ahead does not have started deceleration but this car has started to slow down, driver will not cause confusion because of unexpected automatic retarding, will not think system jam by mistake.
According to embodiment 1, driver notification, when being judged as that front vehicles is parking vehicle, is predicted, via the notice device 7 being loaded into this car, the meaning that this car stops at crossing by crossing parking vehicle judging part 12.Therefore, when not making automatic cruising action, when the red signal that driver can't see front, it is possible to notice slows down, need situation about stopping.
According to embodiment 1, travel controlling system 10 is configured to have front vehicles detecting device 1, and this front vehicles detecting device 1 uses tip of a hair ripple radar or inter-vehicular communication to obtain from this car range information to front vehicles respectively.Therefore, even without the infrastructure of the signal information at dispensing crossing and parking vehicle information, it is also possible to carry out improving the operating of fuel efficiency.
It addition, the arbitrary structures key element of embodiment can be deformed by the present invention in its invention scope, or omit arbitrary structural element in embodiments.
As mentioned above, whether travel controlling system involved in the present invention is followed the trail of vehicle and is slowed down the parking spot all predicting this car at crossing, implement to suppress the deceleration operating of fuel consumption using this parking spot as target, therefore, it is possible to suitable in the travel controlling system etc. being used for assisting the operating improving fuel efficiency.
null1 front vehicles detecting device，2 junction ahead distance acquisition device，3 travel speed setting devices，4 information of vehicles provide device，5 brake controls，6 transmit system control device，7 notice devices，10 travel controlling systems，11 process portion, crossings，12 crossing parking vehicle judging parts，13 vehicle parking position prediction section，14 driving mode switching parts，15 travel speed control portions，30 holding states，31 setting speed driving modes，32 crossing deceleration modes，33 front vehicles follow the trail of driving mode，34 crossing deceleration attention modes，35 emergency brake modes，100 cars，101～103 front vehicles，104 vehicles in opposite directions，105、106 parking vehicles，120～122 vehicles，200 roads，201、201-1、201-2 junction ahead，202 stop lines，203 distances to stop line，204 center, crossings，A、A1 parking spot presumption scope，Parking spot presumption scope during A2 blocking，P100～P103 predicts parking spot.
1. a travel controlling system,
This travel controlling system has front vehicles and follows the trail of driving functions, this front vehicles tracking driving functions will be located in the front vehicles of the dead ahead among the front vehicles of more than of this front side and is tracked travelling as following the trail of vehicle, it is characterized in that having:
Crossing parking vehicle judging part, according to from described car respectively to the range information of described front vehicles and until being present in the range information at crossing in the front of described car, it is judged that whether described front vehicles is off the parking vehicle at described crossing；And
Vehicle parking position prediction section, when being judged as that described front vehicles is described parking vehicle by described crossing parking vehicle judging part, predicts described the car parking spot at described crossing according to the range information of described parking vehicle.
2. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described vehicle parking position prediction section according to from described car respectively the change of range information to described front vehicles try to achieve the change of the respective travel speed of described front vehicles, thus the parking spot that prediction is at described crossing, judge whether described front vehicles is off the described parking vehicle at described crossing according to the parking spot doped, and predict described the car parking spot at described crossing.
3. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The distance that described crossing parking vehicle judging part estimates from the center at described crossing to stop line according to the attribute information at described crossing, to the distance deduced plus certain distance to set parking spot presumption scope, the described front vehicles stopped within the scope of this parking spot presumption is judged as described parking vehicle.
4. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described crossing parking vehicle judging part according to from described car respectively range information to described front vehicles and until the range information at described crossing and when being judged as that described front vehicles stops continuously, expand described parking spot presumption scope.
5. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Possessing driving mode switching part, this driving mode switching part at least switches and implements: front vehicles follows the trail of driving mode, performs the described front vehicles so that the speed of described tracking vehicle travels for target and follows the trail of driving functions；And crossing deceleration mode, the parking spot of described the car to be predicted by described vehicle parking position prediction section slows down for target.
6. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described driving mode switching part, when being judged as being judged as that the described front vehicles of described parking vehicle starts to start by described crossing parking vehicle judging part, releases described crossing deceleration mode.
7. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described driving mode switching part, when being judged as being judged as that the described front vehicles of described parking vehicle starts to start by described crossing parking vehicle judging part, postpones to release the time of described crossing deceleration mode according to the quantity of described parking vehicle.
8. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described driving mode switching part has that the kind of the drive source with described car is different and different deceleration carries out the described crossing deceleration mode that slows down, switch and implement described crossing deceleration mode according to the kind of described drive source.
9. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
There is the travel speed control portion controlling the upper limit speed that described car enters idling flameout,
The upper limit speed implementing to enter in the process of described crossing deceleration mode described idling flameout, when the kind of the drive source of described car is internal combustion engine, is set higher than being not carried out the situation of described crossing deceleration mode by described travel speed control portion.
10. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described crossing parking vehicle judging part is when described driving mode switching part switches to described crossing deceleration mode, via the notice device meaning to driver notification enforcement described crossing deceleration mode being loaded into described car.
11. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Driver notification, when being judged as that described front vehicles is described parking vehicle, is predicted that described car stops at the meaning at described crossing via the notice device being loaded into described car by described crossing parking vehicle judging part.
12. travel controlling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
There is front vehicles detecting device, use millimetre-wave radar or inter-vehicular communication to obtain from described car range information to described front vehicles respectively.
CN201380081615.5A 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Travel controlling system CN105814619B (en)
CN105814619A true CN105814619A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105814619B CN105814619B (en) 2018-04-03
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