Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/US3477167A/en
Timestamp: 2019-08-23 07:43:44
Document Index: 357793653

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 2', 'art 2', 'art 311', 'art 2', 'art 2', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3']

US3477167A - Figure shaped blocks with integral connectors - Google Patents
Figure shaped blocks with integral connectors Download PDF
US3477167A
US3477167A US632809A US3477167DA US3477167A US 3477167 A US3477167 A US 3477167A US 632809 A US632809 A US 632809A US 3477167D A US3477167D A US 3477167DA US 3477167 A US3477167 A US 3477167A
US632809A
Rene Ach
1966-05-25 Priority to FR62933A priority Critical patent/FR1488343A/en
1967-04-21 Application filed by Rene Ach filed Critical Rene Ach
1969-11-11 Publication of US3477167A publication Critical patent/US3477167A/en
Nov. 11, 1969 r R, ACH 3,477,167
FIGURE SHAPED BLOCKS WITH INTEGRAL CONNECTORS Filed April 21, 1957 I 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 1 v F/GQZ.
1 N VE 1V TUB REV 40/ amma/ 74 7;
Af/anre 11s R. ACH
Nov. 11, 1969 FIGURE SHAPED BLOCKS WITH INTEGRAL CONNECTORS 2 Sheets-Sheet a I Filed April 21, 1967 v INVENTOR. RENE Acn FIG] BY Z/ United States Patent 3,477,167 FIGURE SHAPED BLOCKS WITH INTEGRAL CONNECTQRS- Rene Ach, 47 Ave. des Gobelins, Paris, France Filed Apr. 21, 1,967, Ser. No. 632,809 Claims priority, applicgiggfrance, May 25, 1966,
Int. Cl. Mai. 33/08, 3/16 US. CI. 46-22 3 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE This invention relates to constructional blocks for use as toys, playthings or for training, educational or like purposes.
Building blocks of rectangular and like shape which interlock with one another in various ways by means of cylindrical and like projections which enter tubular holes are well known.
An object of the present invention is to provide a constructional block or set of blocks of rather more interesting formation.
According to the present invention I provide aconstructional block shaped like an animal with arms, legs, a body and a head, the proportions and shape of the block being such that the arms and the legs of a first block will embrace and it the head and body of a second block of similar construction. The animal may be a human figure or may beja domestic, farm or wild animal in which case the animal block instead of having 2 arms and 2 legs will have 4 legs or the animal may be a bird in which case he will have two legs and two wings.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood and readily carried into effect reference is now di rected to the accompanying drawings given by way of example and in which:
FIG. 1 is a side elevation of a human figure block constructed in accordance with the invention.
FIG. 4 is an underneath plan.
FIG. 5 1s a side view of a grouping of the blocks.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a further grouping of the blocks. v
FIG. 7 is a side view of a still further grouping of the blocks.
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of one of the blocks.
One embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example particularly with FIGURES 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings. In the drawings the block is in the shape of a human figure 1 having a spherical head 2, a cylindrical body 3, one pair of adjacent limbs in the form of arms 4 outstretched and concave towards the inside, and another pair of adjacent limbs in the form of legs 5 also concave towards the inside. The radius of the cylindrical body and spherical head are substantially equal to the radii of the concavity of the arms and legs. The arms 4 and legs 5 are both therefore proportioned and shaped to embrace the head 2 or the body 3 of another similar block 1. Taking two blocks 1, by way of example,
. 3,477,167 Patented Nov. 11, 1969 assembly may be effected by making the arms 4 of the first block embrace the body 3 or head 2 of the second block or by making the legs 5 of the first block embrace the body 3 or head 2 of the second block, one block being thus supported in cantilever relation to the other.
The inside surfaces of the arms 5 and legs 4 are prefe'rably shaped not only to receive the head 2 or body 3 of another block but also to grip or support such block. As an example the inside of the arms 4 maybe inclined inwardly from top to bottom so that the head 2 of another block (disposed upside down) may be held in position. FIGURES 5, 6 and 7 illustrate some of the ways in which a set of blocks can be assembled to form an interengaging group of blocks.
The blocks 1 may be oflered for sale in sets of any desired number of blocks, e.g. 5, and the blocks 1 in a set may all represent the same animal figure or may represent different ones. The blocks 1 may be of any convenient size and shape so long as they can be assembled according to the invention and may be made of any suitable material e.g. wood or a suitable plastics material.
The animal blocks may be made in any convenient way for example by moulding as a whole or in parts, and FIGURE 8 shows one method of assembling the block and illustrates a convenient way in which the block may be accurately formed in several difierent parts. As illustrated in FIG. 8, the head 2 may be formed of two parts, a top part 2a and a lower part 2b which fit together and the body 3 may be in two parts with an upper part 311 moulded with a projecting prong 30 at the top of the neck to pass through the lower part 2b of the head 2 to support it and to fit into a recess 20 on the inside of the top part 2a of the head 2 as a snap fit. In this way, as illustrated, the upper part 3a of the body 3 including the arms may be assembled with the neck and head. The lower part 3b of the body 3 may screw or slide on to the upper part 3a and the legs 5, as one piece, may fit onto the lower part 3b of the body 3 by projections 5a being snapped into recesses. The shaping of the arms 4 and legs 5 to embrace and hold the body 3 or head 2 of an adjacent block is also illustrated in FIGS. 5, 6 and 7.
It will be understood therefore that the underlying idea of the invention is to provide a set of little figures shaped so that certain parts of one figure can engage and fit between the limbs of another figure. The arms are disposed in the horizontal plan and the legs in the vertical plan and the figures are preferably made from a slightly flexible or resilient material to give the necessary flexibility to enable them to be joined together.
1. A constructional block shaped like an animal with two pairs of adjacent limbs, a body and a head, said block including connecting means for mutually joining a plurality of said blocks, said connecting means comprising the proportions and shape of said limbs, head and body, said proportions and shape being such that either of the pairs of adjacent limbs of a first block will embrace and fit the head and body of a second block to sustain the first mentioned block in cantilevered relation to said second block.
2. A block according to claim 1 wherein the block is shaped like a human figure with one of said adjacent pair of limbs being positioned with respect to said body so as to represent arms, and the other of said pair of limbs being positioned with respect to said body to represent legs. I
3. A constructional block according to claim 1 in which said head has a generally spherical configuration and said body a cylindrical configuration with the radius of said spherical head and the radius of said cylindrical body being substantially equal, both of said pairs of adjacent limbs being outstretched and concave toward the inside, the
3 radius of the concavity of said pairs of adjacent limbs being substantially equal to the said radii of the spherical head and cylindrical body, whereby either of said pairs of adjacent limbs may embrace and fit the head or the body of another block.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 4 2,752,726 7/ 1956 Calverly 46-22 2,786,301 3/1957 Torricelli 46-25 FOREIGN PATENTS 625,076 6/ 1949 Great Britain. 1,112,903 11/1955 France.
2,691,243 10/1954 Rade 46--25X 46-25
US632809A 1966-05-25 1967-04-21 Figure shaped blocks with integral connectors Expired - Lifetime US3477167A (en)
FR62933A FR1488343A (en) 1966-05-25 1966-05-25 Characters fitting into each other
US3477167A true US3477167A (en) 1969-11-11
ID=8609414
US632809A Expired - Lifetime US3477167A (en) 1966-05-25 1967-04-21 Figure shaped blocks with integral connectors
US (1) US3477167A (en)
DE (1) DE1603194C3 (en)
FR (1) FR1488343A (en)
GB (1) GB1115748A (en)
NL (1) NL139892B (en)
US3590516A (en) * 1970-03-27 1971-07-06 Mattel Inc Leg assembly for a figure toy
US3870312A (en) * 1974-07-10 1975-03-11 Douglas A Hamar Game
US4682966A (en) * 1986-09-19 1987-07-28 Neil Kagan Balancing figure toy building blocks
WO2006041665A2 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Bell Trading Inc. Attachable and detachable playing piece for board games
LU79387A1 (en) * 1977-04-20 1978-07-13 Delhome R Toy figure able to hold onto a support, and process for its manufacture
GB625076A (en) * 1947-01-04 1949-06-21 Willie Taylor Improvements relating to children's building bricks or blocks
FR1112903A (en) * 1954-10-19 1956-03-20 Ind Plastique Lyonnaise Sollie Improvements to toy figurines
1966-05-25 FR FR62933A patent/FR1488343A/en not_active Expired
1967-04-21 US US632809A patent/US3477167A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1967-04-21 GB GB1850967A patent/GB1115748A/en not_active Expired
1967-05-10 DE DE19671603194 patent/DE1603194C3/de not_active Expired
1967-05-24 NL NL6707172A patent/NL139892B/en unknown
FR2634389A1 (en) * 1987-03-20 1990-01-26 Fantasy Toys Inc Building block to play
WO2006041665A3 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-11-09 Bell Trading Inc Attachable and detachable playing piece for board games
DE1603194B2 (en) 1974-09-26
FR1488343A (en) 1967-07-13
NL6707172A (en) 1967-11-27
NL139892B (en) 1973-10-15
DE1603194A1 (en) 1971-06-03
DE1603194C3 (en) 1975-05-15
GB1115748A (en) 1968-05-29