Source: http://www.google.com/patents/US6302454?dq=U.S.+Patent+No.+4,528,643
Timestamp: 2017-03-23 13:23:46
Document Index: 321605105

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 12', 'art 12', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 12', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 23', 'art 26', 'art 27', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 16']

Patent US6302454 - Battery lock mechanism for portable device - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inPatentsA battery lock mechanism includes a first sliding operation member and a second sliding operation member. When the second sliding operation member is operated, a battery is released from a locked condition. Initially, an operation knob of the first sliding operation member is exposed through a rectangular...http://www.google.com/patents/US6302454?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US6302454 - Battery lock mechanism for portable deviceAdvanced Patent SearchTry the new Google Patents, with machine-classified Google Scholar results, and Japanese and South Korean patents.Publication numberUS6302454 B1Publication typeGrantApplication numberUS 09/519,876Publication dateOct 16, 2001Filing dateMar 6, 2000Priority dateMay 29, 1997Fee statusLapsedAlso published asCN1203473A, CN100391084C, US6051334Publication number09519876, 519876, US 6302454 B1, US 6302454B1, US-B1-6302454, US6302454 B1, US6302454B1InventorsShinichiro Tsurumaru, Fumio NakadairaOriginal AssigneeFujitsu LimitedExport CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (10), Referenced by (51), Classifications (11), Legal Events (5) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetBattery lock mechanism for portable device
US 6302454 B1Abstract
A battery lock mechanism includes a first sliding operation member and a second sliding operation member. When the second sliding operation member is operated, a battery is released from a locked condition. Initially, an operation knob of the first sliding operation member is exposed through a rectangular window. When the first sliding operation member is driven in a first direction, the operation knob of the second sliding operation member is exposed through the rectangular window so that the second sliding operation member becomes movable in a second direction different from the first direction.
What is claimed is: 1. A lock mechanism, comprising;
a first operation member operable into an open position and a closed position; and a second operation member provided with a lock piece and operable into an open position and a closed position, said second operation member being inoperable while said first operation member is in the closed position, and said second operation member being operable when said first operation member is in the open position; wherein said lock piece is engaged with a lock target member to secure said lock target member in place when said second operation member is in the closed position, and wherein said lock piece is disengaged from the lock target member when said second operation member is in the open position. 2. The lock mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second operation member is movable in a direction perpendicular to a direction of movement of the first operation member.
3. The lock mechanism as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a sensor detecting the first operation member being located in the open position and the closed position.
4. The lock mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sensor is a resume switch so that a resume process is performed when the sensor detects that the first operation member is in the open position.
5. The lock mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first operation member has a lock member for locking the first operation member at one of the closed position and the open position.
6. A lock mechanism, comprising:
a first operation member operable into an open position and a closed position; and a second operation member provided with a lock piece and operable into an open position and a closed position, said second operation member being inoperable while said first operation member is in the closed position, and said second operation member being operable when said first operation member is in the open position, wherein said lock piece is engaged with a lock target member to secure said lock target member in place when said second operation member is in the closed position, and wherein said lock piece is disengaged from the lock target member when said second operation member is in the open position, and wherein the second operation member is continuously urged toward the closed position. 7. A lock mechanism, comprising:
a first operation member operable into an open position and a closed position; and a second operation member provided with a lock piece and operable into an open position and a closed position, said second operation member being inoperable while said first operation member is in the closed position, and said second operation member being operable when said first operation member is in the open position, wherein said lock piece is engaged with a lock target member to secure said lock target member in place when said second operation member is in the closed position, and wherein said lock piece is disengaged from the lock target member when said second operation member is in the open position, and wherein the first operation member has an L-shaped cross section, and the first operation member contacts a part of the second operation member so as to prevent the second operation member from moving toward the open position. 8. A lock mechanism, comprising:
a first operation member operable into an open position and a closed position; and a second operation member provided with a lock piece and operable into an open position and a closed position, said second operation member being inoperable while said first operation member is in the closed position, and said second operation member being operable when said first operation member is in the open position, wherein said lock piece is engaged with a lock target member to secure said lock target member in place when said second operation member is in the closed position, and wherein said lock piece is disengaged from the lock target member when said second operation member is in the open position, and wherein the second operation member is situated under the first operation member in a state in which the first operation member is in the closed position.
This application is a Division of prior application Ser. No. 09/033,590, filed Mar. 3, 1998, U.S. Pat. No. 6,051,334.
The present invention generally relates to battery lock mechanisms and, more particularly, to a battery lock mechanism for a portable device in which a battery is removable.
Presently, portable devices such as handy terminals which are driven by a battery and in which a battery is removable are used. Changing of a battery is performed while a power switch for the portable device is turned off. Usually, however, a portable device is also equipped with a resume function lest a user removes a battery inadvertently without turning off the power switch of the portable device. The resume function enables information stored in a random access memory (RAM) to be saved in a hard disk. With the resume function, it is possible to prevent information from being destroyed even when a user inadvertently removes a battery without turning off the power switch of the portable device.
Recently, the storage volume of a RAM has increased so much that the time (resume) it takes to save information stored in the RAM into a hard disk has correspondingly increased. The resume time may be several seconds. Accordingly, a battery lock mechanism for locking a battery in a battery casing should allow for an extended resume time.
The present invention is not limited to a battery lock mechanism but is also directed to a lock mechanism for locking any other objects which need to remain locked while in use.
A conventional battery lock mechanism is constructed such that a battery accommodated in a battery casing is released from a locked condition when a user operates an operation member. A microswitch for detecting a start of a resume operation is provided relative to the operation member.
When a user inadvertently operates an operation member for operating a battery lock mechanism while a power switch is turned on, the battery is driven out of or released from a battery casing immediately after a microswitch is activated. When this happens, information in the RAM may be destroyed.
When the user inadvertently drops a portable device while in use, the battery may be released from a locked condition so that the battery may be driven out of or released from the battery casing. This may also cause information in the RAM to be destroyed.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery lock mechanism for portable devices in which the aforementioned problems are eliminated.
In order to achieve the aforementioned object, the present invention provides a battery lock mechanism wherein a first operation member and a second operation member are provided in such a relation as to prevent operation of the second operation member unless the first operation member is operated, and a battery accommodated in a battery accommodating unit of a portable device is released from a locked condition by operating the second operation member.
The invention also provides a battery lock mechanism wherein a first operation member and a second operation member are provided in such a relation as to prevent operation of the second operation member unless the first operation member is operated, a battery accommodated in a battery accommodating unit of a portable device is released from a locked condition by operating the second operation member, and a resume switch for starting a resume operation is provided so as to be operated when the first operation member is operated.
The invention also provides a battery lock mechanism, wherein the first operation member and the second operation member are operated to slide such that a direction in which the first operation member is operated to slide and a direction in which the second operation member is operated to slide are different from each other.
The invention also provides a battery lock mechanism, wherein the first operation member and the second operation member are operated to slide such that a direction in which the first operation member is operated to slide and a direction in which the second operation member is operated to slide are at right angles to each other.
The invention also provides a battery lock mechanism, wherein the first operation member and the second operation member are operated to slide such that, when the first operation member is operated, the second operation member is exposed.
The invention also provides a battery lock mechanism, wherein the first operation member and the second operation member are operated to slide such that, when the first operation member is operated, the second operation member is exposed, and the first operation member has an abutment part which is at such a location as to block the second operation member before the first operation member is operated and which is removed from the position when the first operation member is operated.
The invention also provides a lock mechanism comprising: a first operation member operated to open or close; and a second operation member provided with a lock piece and operated to open and close, opening and closing of the second operation member being disabled while the first operation member is closed, and enabled when the first operation member is open, wherein the lock piece is engaged with a lock target member when the second operation member is closed, and the engagement is removed when the second operation member is open.
The invention also provides a lock mechanism, wherein the second operation member is provided such that operation of the second operation member is enabled when the first operation member is open.
The invention also provides a portable device comprising a battery lock mechanism wherein a first operation member and a second operation member are provided in the battery lock mechanism in such a relation as to prevent operation of the second operation member unless the first operation member is operated, and a battery accommodated in a battery accommodating unit of the portable device is released from a locked condition by operating the second operation member.
FIGS. 1(A)-(D) illustrate the lock removal of the battery lock mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 2(A)-(B) depict a portable device.
FIG. 3 depicts the battery and the battery lock mechanism in relation to each other.
FIG. 4 depicts a schematic perspective view showing the battery lock mechanism.
FIGS. 5(A)-(D) depict several sectional views of the battery lock mechanism.
FIGS. 6(A)-(C) illustrate the lock release operation of the battery lock mechanism.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a circuit for performing a resume operation upon removal of the battery lock.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the resume operation.
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numbers refer to like elements throughout.
For the purpose of the description, a general description will be given of a portable device 10. As shown in FIGS. 2(A) and (B), the portable device 10 is constructed such that a liquid crystal display part 12 and a touch panel 13 covering the liquid crystal display part 12 are provided on the surface of a flat case 11, and a rechargeable battery 15 is mounted on the bottom of the case 11. The portable device 10 is operated by the battery 15 as a power source.
As shown in FIG. 3, a battery mounting part 16 in which the battery 15 is mounted and a battery lock mechanism 20 for locking the battery 15 in the battery mounting part 16 are provided on the bottom of the portable device 10. The battery mounting part 16 is formed in a rear portion 23 of the case as a recess. The battery mounting part 16 is also provided with an opening 16 g at the Y2 end.
The battery mounting part 16 is provided with a terminal 17 on a wall 16 a at the Y1 end, a rib 16 c on a wall 16 b at the X1 end, and a rib 16 e on a wall 16 d at the X2 end. An opening 16 f is provided in the wall 16 d at the X2 end. A lock piece 22 c projects from the opening 16 f. The battery 15 has a terminal 15 a corresponding to the terminal 17, grooves 15 b and 15 c corresponding to the ribs 16 c and 16 e, respectively, and a recess 1 5d corresponding to the lock piece 22 c. A description will now be given of the battery lock mechanism 20 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5(A) through (D), the battery lock mechanism 20 is provided near the X2 end of the battery mounting part 16 and generally comprises a first sliding operation member 21 and a second sliding operation member 22 underneath the first sliding operation member 21. Of course, the expression “underneath” is relative because when the portable device is in use, the liquid crystal display part 12 faces upward so that the second sliding operation member 22 is above the first sliding operation member 21. The following description assumes that the portable device 10 is turned upside down in describing the vertical relative positions, in which case the sliding position member 22 is underneath the sliding operation member 21. For the purposes of description, the sliding operation member 21 constitutes a “first” operation member and the sliding operation member 22 constitutes a “second” operation member.
FIG. 5(B) is a sectional view taken along the line VB—VB in FIG. 3, FIG. 5(C) is a sectional view taken along the line VC—VC in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5(D) is a sectional view taken along the line VD—VD in FIG. 3.
The first sliding operation member 21 has an operation knob 21 a on the upper surface thereof and a downwardly-projecting abutment side plate 21 b along the X2 end. The abutment side plate 21 b constitutes an abutment part as claimed. The first sliding operation member 21 is immediately behind the rear portion 23 of the case in the Z2 direction. The operation knob 21 a is exposed in a rectangular window 23 a of the rear portion 23 of the case so as to be slidable in the Y1 direction. The first operation member 21 is also provided with an arm 21 c projecting from the Y1 end in the Y1 direction. A hemispherical projection 21 d that operates to stop the first sliding operation member 21 is formed on the upper surface of the end of the arm 21 c. As indicated by a broken line of FIG. 5(D) and an alternating long and two short dashes line FIG. 4, the second sliding operation member 22 has a truncated inverse U-shaped cross section and is provided with an operation knob 22 a on the upper surface thereof. A lock piece 22 c projects from a surface 22 b at the X1 end. The lock piece 22 c has a slanting surface 22 c-1 at the Y2 end thereof. The second sliding operation member 22 is located behind the first sliding operation member 21 in the Z2 direction. The operation knob 22 a is exposed in a rectangular opening 26 a of a first partition 26. The lock piece 22 c is exposed in the battery mounting part 16 through the opening 16 f so as to be slidable in the X2 direction. The second sliding operation member 22 is urged in the X1 direction by a helical compression spring 25. The second sliding operation member 22 is located at an extreme position displaced in the X1 direction so that the lock piece 22 c projects to the battery mounting part 16 via the opening 16 f. As described later, the second sliding operation member 22 is directly related to locking of the battery, while the first sliding operation member 21 is not directly related to locking of the battery and is related to locking and opening/closing of the second sliding operation member 22.
The positions of the first and second sliding operation members 21 and 22 will be described by describing the operational knobs 21 a and 22 a. As shown, for example, in FIGS. 1(A), (C), and (D), P1 indicates a position of the first sliding operation member 21 before the operation, P2 indicates a position of the first sliding operation member 21 when operated by a user, Q1 indicates a position of the second sliding operation member 22 before the operation, and Q2 indicates a position of the second sliding operation member 22 operated by the user.
A description will now be given of a mechanism for supporting the first and second sliding operation members 21 and 22.
As shown most notably in FIG. 5(D), the first partition 26 is screwed to a leg part 23 b projecting from the back of the rear portion 23 of the case. A second partition 27 is screwed to a leg part 26 b projecting from the first partition 26. A first partitioned space 28 corresponding to a size of the first sliding operation member 21 exists between the rear portion 23 of the case and the first partition 26, and a second partitioned space 29 corresponding to a size of the second sliding operation member 22 exits between the first partition 26 and the second partition 27. The rectangular window 26 a of the first partition 26 is located immediately below the rectangular window 23 a of the rear portion 23 of the case so that the rectangular window 23 a and the rectangular window 26 a are in alignment with each other in the Z2 direction.
The first sliding operation member 21 is accommodated in the first partitioned space 28 and the second sliding operation member 22 is accommodated in the second partitioned space 29.
Hemispherical recesses 23 c and 23 d corresponding to the hemispherical projection 21 d are formed on the back of the rear portion 23 of the case. The recesses 23 c and 23 d define the positions of the first sliding operation member 21.
A microswitch 30 operates as a resume switch. The resume switch 30 is fixed to the first partition 26.
The helical compression spring 25 is fitted on the second partition 27 such that one end of the helical compression spring 25 is fixed to the interior of the second sliding operation member 22 and the other end thereof is in contact with an upright part 27 a of the second partition 27.
A description will now be given of how the battery 15 is mounted in the battery mounting part 16 and how the battery lock mechanism 20 locks the battery 15.
The battery lock mechanism 20 operates as follows when the battery 15 is removed.
FIGS. 1(A)-(B), 5(A)-(D), and 6(A) show a state in which the battery 15 is mounted in the battery mounting part 16 and the battery lock mechanism 20 locks the battery 15.
The battery 15 is locked in the battery mounting part 16 such that the grooves 15 b and 15 c are fitted to the ribs 16 c and 16 e, respectively, and the lock piece 22 c is fitted to the recess 15 d. The terminal 15 a is in contact with the terminal 17.
The first sliding operation member 21 is moderately locked at the position P1 such that the projection 21 d is fitted to the recess 23 c. An end face 21e (FIG. 5(D)) presses the resume switch 30 so that the resume switch is turned off. The second sliding operation member 22 is located at the position Q1 due to a spring force of the helical compression spring 25. The lock piece 22 c projects through the opening 16 f so as to be fitted to the recess 15 d. The operation knob 21 a is exposed in the rectangular window 23 a. The operation knob 22 a is covered by the first sliding operation member 21 so as to be inoperable. In addition, an X2 end face 22 d of the second sliding operation member 22 is opposite to the downwardly-extending abutment side plate 21 b of the first sliding operation member 21 so that an X2 movement of the second sliding operation member 22 is prevented by the end face 22 d being blocked by the abutment side plate 21 b. As shown in FIG. 7, the portable device 10 having the resume function is provided with a CPU 41, the resume switch 30, an interface 40, a RAM 42 and a hard disk 43.
A description will now be given of the operation of the battery lock mechanism 20 when the battery is replaced.
I. Removal of an Exhausted Battery
First, the user performs a first operation for operating the operation knob 21 a in the Y1 direction. Subsequently, the user performs a second operation for operating the operation knob 22 a in the X2 direction while slightly holding the battery 15.
The first operation dislocates the projection 21 d from the recess 23 c so as to be fitted to the other recess 23 d. The first sliding operation member 21 slides in the Y1 direction to reach the position P2 and is held in a locked condition there.
The first operation puts the battery lock mechanism 20 in a state shown in FIG. 1(C) and FIG. 6(B).
That is, (1) the first operation immediately turns the resume switch 30 on. While the power switch of the portable device 10 is on, the resume operation, described later, is started.
(2) The first sliding operation member 21 recedes from the rectangular window 23 a so that the rectangular window 26 a and the operation knob 22 a are exposed in the rectangular window 23 a. (3) The abutment side plate 21 b of the first sliding operation member 21 is dislocated from the position opposite to the X2 end face 22 d of the second sliding operation member 22 so that a restriction on movement in the X2 direction of the second sliding operation member 22 is removed. As a result, the second sliding operation member 22 becomes operable. See, e.g., FIG. 6(B).
Subsequently, the battery 15 is slightly held. In this state, the second operation for operating the operation knob 22 a in the X2 direction against the force exerted by the helical compression spring 25 is performed.
As a result of the second operation, the second sliding operation member 22 is caused to slide in the X2 direction so that the battery lock mechanism 20 is put in a state shown in FIG. 1(D) and FIG. 6(C). That is, the lock piece 22 c recedes in the opening 16 f. As a result, the battery 15 is released from a locked condition so that the battery 15 can be moved out of the battery mounting part 16 in the Y2 direction so as to be removable.
When the operator releases the operation knob 22 a, the second sliding operation member 22 is caused to return to the original position due to a force of the helical compression spring 25, so that the battery lock mechanism 20 is put in a state shown in FIG. 1(C) and FIG. 6(B).
It is to be noted that there are two operations involved, after the resume switch is turned on, in order for the battery 15 to be removed from the battery mounting part 16. That is, the operation knob 21 a should be driven to the edge of the rectangular window 23 a and the operation knob 22 a should be operated by an operator. In other words, two steps are required in order to remove the battery 15. Accordingly, it takes time before the battery 15 becomes removable. Approximately several seconds are required after the resume switch 30 is turned on before the battery 15 is removed from the battery mounting part 16. Thus, it is ensured that the resume operation is completed.
II. Fitting of a New Battery
A new battery is mounted by being inserted in the battery mounting part 16 in the Y1 direction. The battery 15 presses the slanting surface 22 c-1 so as to temporarily press the lock piece 22 c into the opening 16 f. The battery 15 is locked in its place when the lock piece 22 c-1 projects back again. Subsequently, the operation knob 21 a is driven by the user in the Y2 direction so as to reach the position P1. As a result, the battery lock mechanism 20 is put in a state shown in FIG. 1(A) and FIG. 6(A).
In order to ensure that the mounted battery is securely locked, the first sliding operation member 21 is closed so as to prevent operation or movement of the second sliding operation member 22. Since the first sliding operation member 21 is not urged by a spring or the like, there is a likelihood that the user may forget to close the first sliding operation member 21. When the user forgets to close the first sliding operation member 21, the second sliding operation member 22 may be opened due to an inadvertent operation so that the battery is removed while the power is turned on. Accordingly, it is configured such that the resume switch 30 detects that the first sliding operation member 21 is closed in order to effect control of the power. That is, when the first sliding operation member 21 is open, the resume switch 30 remains turned on so that the power is prevented from being turned on. When the first sliding operation member 21 is closed, the resume switch 30 is turned off so that the power can be turned on.
As described above, two steps including the first operation and the second operation are required in order to remove the battery 15 such that the second operation is not enabled unless the first operation is completed. With this arrangement, inadvertent removal of the battery is prevented. By insuring that the direction in which the first operation is performed is at right angles with the direction in which the second operation is performed, it is further ensured that inadvertent removal of the battery is unlikely to occur.
A description will now be given, with reference to FIG. 8, of a case where the user inadvertently tries to remove the battery while the power is turned on.
When the first operation described above is started, the resume switch 30 is immediately turned on. When the resume switch 30 is turned on while the power of the portable device 10 is ON (steps 50, 51), the resume operation is started in step 52 such that information stored in the RAM 42 is saved in the hard disk 43.
In a period of time after the start of the operation in step 52 and until the battery is removed, the second operation described above should be performed. It takes about several seconds before the second operation is completed. Accordingly, even when the RAM 42 has a large storage volume and requires an extended resume time, it is ensured that the resume operation is completed before the battery is removed. An accident wherein the information in the RAM 42 is destroyed is prevented.
A description will now be given of a case where the portable device 10 is inadvertently dropped while in use (while the power switch is turned on).
Depending on the posture of the portable device 10 as it is dropped to the floor and depending the shock exerted on the portable device 10 is it is dropped to the floor, a force for driving the second sliding operation member 22 in the X2 direction may be exerted on the second sliding operation member 22.
Since the X2 end face 22 d of the second sliding operation member 22 is opposite to the downwardly-facing abutment side plate 21 b of the first sliding operation member 21, the second sliding operation member 22 is prevented from moving in the X2 direction by coming into contact with the abutment side plate 21 b. Accordingly, even when the portable device 10 is inadvertently dropped to incur a considerable shock that produces a force to move the second sliding operation member 22 in the X2 direction, the battery lock mechanism 20 is maintained in a state shown in FIGS. 5(A) through (D). As a result, the battery remains locked. There is no likelihood that the battery is inadvertently removed.
The first sliding operation member 21 and the second sliding operation member 22 may be replaced by a first rotating operation member and a second rotating operation member.
The battery lock mechanism 20 is applicable not only to a hand terminal as described above but is applicable for providing a similar effect in any device configured with a removable battery.
The embodiment described above is constructed such that a surface of the battery is flush with the bottom surface of the portable device 10 while the battery is being mounted. That is, the portable device 10 is not provided with a battery cover. However, the present invention is also applicable to a construction in which a battery cover is provided such that the battery cover is closed and locked while the battery is being mounted. The present invention is also applicable to a construction in which the mounted battery is locked and the battery cover is also locked while being closed to cover the battery.
The present invention is not limited to battery lock mechanism but is also applicable to other lock mechanisms to lock an object that should remain locked while in use.
As described above, according to the invention, a first operation member and a second operation member are provided in such a relation as to prevent operation of the second operation member unless the first operation member is operated, and a battery accommodated in a battery accommodating unit of a portable device is released from a locked condition by operating the second operation member. Thus, two steps including a first operation and a second operation should be performed in order to remove a battery. Therefore, it is insured that it is less likely that the battery is inadvertently removed than in a conventional construction where only a single step is required to release the battery from a locked condition. With this, reliability is improved.
Further, even when a mobile device is inadvertently dropped so as to incur a considerable shock, the battery lock mechanism is maintained in a state in which the battery remains locked. Accordingly, inadvertent removal of the battery does not occur, thus improving the reliability.
According to another aspect of the invention, a resume switch for starting a resume operation is provided so as to be operated when the first operation member is operated. Therefore, even when a user inadvertently tries to remove the battery without turning off the power switch of the mobile device, an extended period of time is required, after the resume operation is started, before the battery becomes removable, thus ensuring that the resume operation is properly completed and information in the RAM is prevented from being destroyed.
According to another aspect of the invention, the direction in which the first operation member is operated and the direction in which the second operation member is operated are different from each other. With this arrangement, the user is more aware of the operation of the second operation member than in a conventional construction in which the direction in which the first operation member is operated is the same as the direction in which the second operation member is operated. Accordingly, an inadvertent error is less likely to occur than in the conventional construction. As a result, the reliability is improved.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, the direction in which the first operation member is operated and the direction in which the second operation member is operated are at right angles to each other. Thus, the user is more aware of the operation of the second operation member. Accordingly, an inadvertent error is less likely to occur than in a conventional construction. As a result, the reliability is improved.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the first operation member and the second operation member are both operated to slide. In addition, when the first operation member is operated, the second operation member is exposed. Accordingly, the construction whereby operation of the second operation member is prevented unless the first operation member is operated is simplified.
According to another aspect of the invention, the first operation member and the second operation member are both operated to slide. In addition, when the first operation member is operated, the second operation member is exposed. Further, the first operation member has an abutment part which is in such a location as to block the second operation member before the the first operation member is operated and which is removed from the position when the first operation member is operated. Accordingly, it is further ensured that operation of the second operation member is prevented unless the first operation member is operated.
According to yet another aspect of the invention, a lock mechanism includes a first operation member operated to open or close; and a second operation member provided with a lock piece and operated to open and close, opening and closing of the second operation member being disabled while the first operation member is closed, and enabled when the first operation member is open, wherein the lock piece is engaged with a lock target member when the second operation member is closed, and the engagement is removed when the second operation member is open. With this construction, two steps including a first operation and a second operation should be performed in order to release a target object from a locked condition. Therefore, it is ensured that it is less likely that the target object is inadvertently removed than in a conventional construction where only a single step is required to release the target object from being locked. With this, reliability is improved. Even when a mobile device is inadvertently dropped so as to incur a considerable shock, the lock mechanism is maintained in a state in which the lock target object remains locked. Accordingly, inadvertent removal of the lock target object does not occur, thus improving the reliability.
Another aspect of the invention improves a previous feature of the invention by providing the second operation member such that operation of the second operation member is enabled when the first operation member is open. Accordingly, the construction whereby operation of the second operation member is prevented unless the first operation member is operated is simplified.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a first operation member and a second operation member are provided in the battery lock mechanism in such a relation as to prevent operation of the second operation member unless the first operation member is operated, and a battery accommodated in a battery accommodating unit of the portable device is released from a locked condition by operating the second operation member. Therefore, it is ensured that it is less likely that the battery is inadvertently removed than in a conventional construction where only a single step is required to release the battery from being locked. Even when a mobile device is inadvertently dropped so as to incur a considerable shock, inadvertent removal of the battery does not occur.
Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS4127967 *Oct 6, 1976Dec 5, 1978Franzl Gertrude KBurglar-resistant door assemblyUS4723428 *Jun 10, 1986Feb 9, 1988Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoCylinder lock with coverUS4880712Mar 8, 1989Nov 14, 1989Motorola, Inc.Battery housingUS5097384Oct 16, 1990Mar 17, 1992Sharp Kabushiki KaishaBattery powered apparatus having data storage circuits and power off switch automatically actuated by opening of replaceable battery compartment doorUS5202197Oct 17, 1991Apr 13, 1993International Business Machines CorporationData processing device having an improved manually operated battery eject mechanism and a warning lightUS5206098Jan 2, 1992Apr 27, 1993Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Battery cover locking deviceUS5539876Mar 8, 1995Jul 23, 1996Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaComputer unit with a resume functionUS5716730Jun 26, 1996Feb 10, 1998Nec CorporationBattery case mounting structure for electronic equipmentUS5904385 *Aug 1, 1997May 18, 1999Valeo Deutschland Gmbh & Co.Exterior handle for a motor vehicleGB2253238A Title not available* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS6763594 *May 3, 2002Jul 20, 2004Snap-On IncorporatedCordless alignment system having conveniently interchangeable batteriesUS7052799Jun 27, 2002May 30, 2006Vocollect, Inc.Wearable terminal with a battery latch mechanismUS7299373 *Jul 1, 2003Nov 20, 2007Symbol Technologies, Inc.Systems and methods for a controllable release of power supply in a mobile deviceUS7409571Mar 30, 2007Aug 5, 2008Symbol Technologies, Inc.Systems and methods for a controllable release of power supply in a mobile deviceUS7463911 *Oct 15, 2004Dec 9, 2008Inventec Appliances CorporationCommunication deviceUS7529569 *Nov 15, 2006May 5, 2009Lg Electronics Inc.Locking mechanismUS7773767Mar 23, 2006Aug 10, 2010Vocollect, Inc.Headset terminal with rear stability strapUS7885419Feb 6, 2006Feb 8, 2011Vocollect, Inc.Headset terminal with speech functionalityUS8128422Nov 5, 2004Mar 6, 2012Vocollect, Inc.Voice-directed portable terminals for wireless communication systemsUS8160287May 22, 2009Apr 17, 2012Vocollect, Inc.Headset with adjustable headbandUS8233271 *Sep 17, 2010Jul 31, 2012Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaElectronic apparatusUS8360485 *Sep 24, 2010Jan 29, 2013Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.Holding mechanism and electronic device using the sameUS8369088 *Sep 1, 2010Feb 5, 2013Fu Tai Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.Electronic deviceUS8372001 *Jan 20, 2006Feb 12, 2013Olympus Medical Systems Corp.Portable electronic device and capsule endoscope diagnosis systemUS8386261Nov 12, 2009Feb 26, 2013Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc.Training/coaching system for a voice-enabled work environmentUS8417185Dec 16, 2005Apr 9, 2013Vocollect, Inc.Wireless headset and method for robust voice data communicationUS8422209Mar 30, 2011Apr 16, 2013Acer IncorporatedElectronic device including battery and locking mechanism for locking the battery to the electronic deviceUS8438659Nov 5, 2009May 7, 2013Vocollect, Inc.Portable computing device and headset interfaceUS8659397Jul 22, 2010Feb 25, 2014Vocollect, Inc.Method and system for correctly identifying specific RFID tagsUS8711560 *May 18, 2012Apr 29, 2014Askey Technology (Jiangsu) Ltd.Snap-engagement structureUS8842849Jan 17, 2011Sep 23, 2014Vocollect, Inc.Headset terminal with speech functionalityUS8933791Feb 24, 2014Jan 13, 2015Vocollect, Inc.Method and system for correctly identifying specific RFID tagsUS9449205Dec 19, 2014Sep 20, 2016Vocollect, Inc.Method and system for correctly identifying specific RFID tagsUS9578757 *Jul 18, 2013Feb 21, 2017Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Slidable engagement of enclosure housingsUS20020162231 *May 3, 2002Nov 7, 2002Snap-On TechnologiesA cordless alignment system having conveniently interchangeable batteriesUS20030124200 *Jul 1, 2002Jul 3, 2003Stone Kevin R.Cartilage enhancing food supplements with sucralose and methods of preparing the sameUS20040001997 *Jun 27, 2002Jan 1, 2004Vocollect, Inc.Wearable terminalUS20050003266 *Jul 1, 2003Jan 6, 2005Thomas WulffSystems and methods for a controllable release of power supply in a mobile deviceUS20050156001 *Jan 5, 2005Jul 21, 2005Campagnolo S.R.I.Electronic control system for a bicycleUS20050272401 *Jul 21, 2005Dec 8, 2005Vocollect, Inc.Environmentally-sealed portable terminalUS20060084481 *Oct 15, 2004Apr 20, 2006Inventec Appliances CorporationCommunication deviceUS20070158961 *Nov 15, 2006Jul 12, 2007Sung-Woong AhnLocking MechanismUS20070165480 *Mar 30, 2007Jul 19, 2007Symbol Technologies, Inc.Systems and methods for a controllable release of power supply in a mobile deviceUS20080033248 *Jan 20, 2006Feb 7, 2008Toshimasa AkagiPortable Electronic Device And Capsule Endoscope Diagnosis SystemUS20080083252 *Mar 19, 2007Apr 10, 2008Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Battery locking device and electronic appliance adopting the sameUS20110149489 *Sep 17, 2010Jun 23, 2011Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaElectronic apparatusUS20110267744 *Sep 24, 2010Nov 3, 2011Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.Holding mechanism and electronic device using the sameUS20110304959 *Sep 1, 2010Dec 15, 2011Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.Electronic deviceUS20130258560 *May 18, 2012Oct 3, 2013Askey Computer Corp.Snap-engagement structureUS20160120042 *Jul 18, 2013Apr 28, 2016Hewlett Packard Development Company, L.P.Slidable Engagement of Enclosure HousingsUSD613267Jul 24, 2009Apr 6, 2010Vocollect, Inc.HeadsetUSD616419Jul 24, 2009May 25, 2010Vocollect, Inc.HeadsetUSD626949Feb 20, 2008Nov 9, 2010Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc.Body-worn mobile deviceUSD643013Aug 20, 2010Aug 9, 2011Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc.Body-worn mobile deviceUSD643400Aug 19, 2010Aug 16, 2011Vocollect Healthcare Systems, Inc.Body-worn mobile deviceEP1912429A2May 10, 2007Apr 16, 2008Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Battery locking device and electronic appliance adopting the sameEP1912429A3 *May 10, 2007Jul 16, 2008Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Battery locking device and electronic appliance adopting the sameEP2445031A1 *Apr 18, 2011Apr 25, 2012Acer IncorporatedElectronic device including battery and locking mechanism for locking the battery to the electronic deviceWO2007143256A2 *Mar 27, 2007Dec 13, 2007Motorola, Inc.Locking mechanism for a communication deviceWO2007143256A3 *Mar 27, 2007Feb 14, 2008Motorola IncLocking mechanism for a communication deviceWO2015009304A1 *Jul 18, 2013Jan 22, 2015Hewlett Packard Development Company, L.P.Slidable engagement of enclosure housings* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification292/175, 429/97, 292/145International ClassificationH02J7/00, H01M2/10, H01M2/34Cooperative ClassificationY10T292/0997, Y10T292/1022, H01M2/1022, H01M2/34European ClassificationH01M2/10C2Legal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionMar 23, 2005FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4Mar 18, 2009FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 8May 24, 2013REMIMaintenance fee reminder mailedOct 16, 2013LAPSLapse for failure to pay maintenance feesDec 3, 2013FPExpired due to failure to pay maintenance feeEffective date: 20131016RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services