Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/KR940009295B1/en
Timestamp: 2020-05-29 11:56:16
Document Index: 317985784

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 44', 'art 58', 'art 62', 'art 62', 'art 12', 'art 12', 'art 12']

KR940009295B1 - Sheet container and sheet dispensing apparatus - Google Patents
Sheet container and sheet dispensing apparatus Download PDF
KR920003220A (en
1990-07-23 Priority to JP2194184A priority patent/JP2949301B2/en
1992-02-29 Publication of KR920003220A publication Critical patent/KR920003220A/en
1994-10-06 Publication of KR940009295B1 publication Critical patent/KR940009295B1/en
1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the paper sheet storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the paper sheet storage box of FIG. 1 is mounted on a paper sheet handling mechanism. FIG.
3 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
4 is a schematic view showing a paper sheet handling mechanism.
5 is a perspective view of an automatic cash machine.
6 shows the internal configuration of the apparatus shown in FIG.
7 is a broken perspective view of the inside of the paper sheet storage box of FIG.
8, 9 and 10 show different embodiments, respectively, and a perspective view showing a modification of the protrusions, respectively.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a paper sheet handling apparatus such as an automatic teller machine, and more particularly, to a paper sheet storage box and a paper sheet handling apparatus having a simple structure, a light weight, and a low price.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61 (1986) -12535 discloses a structure in which the entire paper sheet separating mechanism is incorporated in a paper sheet storage box. In this structure, a means for connecting the separation driving force from the paper sheet handling mechanism main body to the paper sheet storage box side, for example, a gear is required, or an electromagnetic clutch is also required to switch the driving force. There was a problem that the storage box itself was heavy and expensive.
Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 62 (1987) -144844 discloses a structure in which a paper sheet separating mechanism is disposed in a paper sheet handling device external to the paper sheet storage box, and a paper sheet conveying mechanism is disposed in the paper sheet storage box. Is disclosed. In this structure, the contact state between the bottom of the leaf group and the separation resistance member is changed by the operation of attaching and detaching the paper sheet storage box to the main body of the paper, making it impossible to carry out or carry out the stacking, and it is difficult to stabilize the performance. In addition, since the paper sheet conveying mechanism is disposed in the paper sheet storage box, there is a problem of requiring a means for transmitting a driving force from the apparatus body or increasing the weight of the storage box itself.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a paper sheet storage box and a paper sheet handling apparatus which are simple in structure, light in weight and low in price, and enable good paper sheet carrying out.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is carried out by the pick-up roller and the paper sheet group stored in the paper sheet storage box, and the separation resistance member roller in the pressure contact state with the feed roller and the feed roller; A paper sheet storage box which is detachably mounted to a paper sheet handling mechanism such as an automatic teller machine having a paper sheet branching mechanism which sends the sheet to each of the sheet contacting parts, and conveys the paper sheet one by one. The pickup roller and the feed roller are disposed on the sheet handling mechanism side, and the separation resistance member roller is disposed on the main body of the sheet storage box, and the front part of the sheet group in the box body. The paper sheet storing image which is formed in the front plate which defines the position of the protrusion part which regulates the position of the lower part of the head part of this paper sheet group in the said contact part is formed. It provides.
In addition, the present invention carries out the sheet group stored in the sheet storage box by the pick-up roller, and sends it to the contact portion between the feed roller and the separation resistance member roller which is in the pressure-contacting state against the feed roller. A paper sheet storage box detachably mounted to a paper sheet handling mechanism such as an automatic teller machine having a paper sheet separating mechanism that is separated and conveyed one by one, wherein the pick-up roller and the feed roller of the paper sheet separating mechanism are The separation resistance member roller is disposed on the sheet handling mechanism side, and the separation resistance member roller is disposed on the main body of the sheet storage box, and a protrusion is formed on the sheet group side of the front plate which defines the position of the foremost group of the sheet group in the box body. The projecting portions each of the pick-up roller and the feed roller which protrude from the front plate to the paper sheet group side when the box body is attached to the paper sheet handling mechanism. It is located substantially between the shims, and the height from this front plate of this protrusion is lower than the tangential connecting each outer periphery of said pick-up roller and said feed roller at the time of mounting to the paper sheet handling mechanism of this box body, Provide paper box.
In addition, the present invention mounts a paper sheet storage box detachably to a paper sheet handling mechanism, takes out a paper sheet group stored in the paper sheet storage box by a pickup roller, and press-feeds against the feed roller and the feed roller. In the paper sheet handling apparatus which sends to the press-contact part with the separation resistance member roller which is in a state, this paper sheet is separated and conveyed one by one, WHEREIN: The said pick-up roller and the said feed roller are arrange | positioned at the said paper sheet handling mechanism side, The position of the lower part of the head part of the paper sheet group in the press-contacting part is arranged on the front plate defining the position of the foremost part of the paper sheet group in the paper sheet storage box. Provides a paper sheet handling device, characterized in that the protrusion is formed to regulate the.
The present invention also provides a paper sheet storage box detachably attached to a paper sheet handling mechanism, and the paper sheet group stored in the paper sheet storage box is taken out by a pickup roller, and the feed roller and the feed roller are pressed against the feed roller. In the paper sheet handling apparatus which sends to the press-contact part with the separation resistance member roller which is in a state, this paper sheet is separated and conveyed one by one, WHEREIN: The said pick-up roller and the said feed roller are arrange | positioned at the said paper sheet handling mechanism side, Each of the separation resistance member rollers is disposed on the sheet storage box side, and a projection is formed on the sheet group side of the front plate which defines the position of the foremost part of the sheet group in the sheet storage box. Substantially positioned between each of the pick-up rollers and the respective shaft centers of the feed rollers protruding from the front plate to the paper sheet side when the box is attached to the paper sheet handling mechanism. And a height from the front plate of the protruding portion is lower than a tangential line connecting the outer circumferences of the pickup roller and the feed roller when the box body is attached to the sheet paper handling mechanism. .
1 shows a paper sheet storage box 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The outside is constituted by a box body and a shutter 4 that opens up and down, and on the inside there is a bottom plate 6, a front plate 8, and a front plate for storing a paper leaf group P. At the lower end of 8), a plurality of arcuate protrusions 12 and a pressing plate 14 for pressing the paper sheet group P toward the front plate 8 side are disposed. The gate roller 10 as a separation resistance member, which does not rotate in the paper conveyance direction but has a one-way clutch that rotates in the opposite direction, is opposed to the feed roller 22 as the feeding means by the spring 20. do. The guide 24 serves as a guide for smooth conveyance to the paper sheet handling mechanism main body when the paper sheet is taken out from the paper sheet group P. The protruding portion 12 regulates the lower end of the leaf group P in the same state as when the gate roller 10 is separated from the front plate 8. The pressing plate 14 is guided to the shaft 16 and subjected to the force of the spring 18.
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the paper sheet storage box 2 shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the paper sheet handling mechanism main body side. In the case of attaching the paper sheet storage box 2 to the separation mechanism on the side of the paper sheet handling mechanism, the shutter 4 is first moved upward by an opening and closing mechanism not shown. Next, the pick-up roller 26 as the sheet conveying means of the separating mechanism on the sheet handling mechanism main body side, and the feed roller 22 as the sheet conveying means enter the paper sheet storage box 2, and the feed roller 22 Pushes the gate roller 10 in the direction of arrow A to retreat to face it, and ends the coupling at a predetermined position. At this time, the lower end of the head portion of the paper sheet group P is maintained in a state suitable for paper sheet separation by the above-described protrusion 12.
In addition, the height of the protruding portion 12 is smaller than the distance from the tangential line connecting the outer circumference of the pickup roller 26 and the feed roller 22 to the front plate, so as not to be a transfer resistance when the paper sheet is taken out. In the pickup roller 26, a member 26a (for example, rubber) having a high friction coefficient was disposed on a part of the outer circumferential surface of the roller to carry out the paper sheet at a constant cycle. The feed roller 22 separates the sheet conveyed by the pick-up roller 26 by cooperation with the gate roller 10, and is interposed between the pinch roller 28 and the downstream poly 30. And 32 to belts 34a and 34c hanging. Here, the gate roller 10 is not rotated in the conveying direction by the one-way clutch (not shown), and the gate roller 10 is formed of a material having a high friction coefficient.
3 shows the positional relationship between the protrusion 12, the pickup roller 26, the feed roller 22, and the gate roller 10 in detail.
4 shows a paper sheet handling mechanism body 36 to which the present invention is applied. The paper sheet handling mechanism main body 36 has a paper sheet storage box 2 (upper and lower), a feed roller 22 as a separating mechanism, a pickup roller 26, motors SM 1 , SM 2 and paper conveyance for separating mechanism driving. A belt 34 for a dragon, a plurality of pulleys 38 for hanging three belts 34a, 34b and 34c of different lengths, and a plurality of sheet detectors that detect this when two or more sheets of paper sheets are ejected from the separating part ( 40, the motor M for driving the belt 34, the timing belt 42, and the integration part 44 which integrates the conveyed sheet | seat squarely are arrange | positioned.
In operation, the motors SM 1 , SM 2 are rotatable in the forward and backward directions and rotate forward upon separation of the sheet from the sheet group P. That is, the sheet of paper from the sheet group P is sent between the belt 34a and the belt 34c or the belt 34b from between the feed roller 22 and the pinch roller 28. If the sheet is shielding the sensors S 1 and S 2 after the separation stop, the sheet is rotated in the reverse direction to return the sheet to the sheet storage box 2 side. In the case where the plurality of sheet detectors 40 detect two or more sheets, the sheet group accumulated in the accumulating unit 44 is rotated in the direction of arrow B and stored in the collection section 46 of the sheet storage box 2. . S 1 , S 2 , and S 3 are the number detecting sensors.
5 shows an external configuration of an automatic cash transaction using the paper sheet handling body 36. The device 60 includes a receiving port 48 for receiving a paper group of the accumulating unit 44 of the paper sheet handling mechanism body 36, a guide display unit 50, an operation button 52, an entrance 54 of a card, The receipt port 56 of the slip, the guide display part 58 which displays the transaction service which can be handled, etc. are arrange | positioned.
FIG. 6 shows the internal structure of the automatic teller machine 60 shown in FIG. Each component shown in FIG. 5 is connected to the control part 62, and is controlled by this control part 62, and a transaction progresses.
An online control unit 64 is connected to this control unit 62, which communicates with a central processing unit (not shown) via the communication line 66. FIG.
FIG. 7 shows the positional relationship of the front plate 8 of the paper sheet storage box 2 of FIG. 1, the plurality of arcuate protrusions 12, the bottom plate 6, and the like. The projections 12 and the pick-up rollers 26 disposed on the front plate 8 are divided and provided as shown in FIG. 7 so that they do not overlap with the folded positions of the paper sheets.
A large number of branch papers are set in the paper sheet storage box 2, and the state leaves as shown in FIG. Here, the paper sheet group P is pressed against the front plate 8 by the pressing plate 14, but the lower end portion near the head of the paper sheet group P is disposed by the arc-shaped protrusion 12 disposed at the lower end of the front plate. ) And the bent portion at the tip of the bottom plate 6 are always kept in the same state. The state of the lower end portion of the paper sheet group P is a condition in which the separation operation of the paper sheet from the paper sheet group P becomes good. When the paper sheet storage box 2 is to be attached to the paper sheet handling mechanism body 36 to realize this state, as shown in FIG. 2, the shutter 4, which was closed first, moves upward to open and is picked up. The roller 26 and the feed roller 22 enter the paper sheet storage box 2 without interference. The feed roller 22 and the gate roller 10 come into opposing contact during the entering operation. Since the gate roller 10 is pressurized toward the feed roller 22 by the spring 20, the opposing contact pressure between the paper sheet storage box 2 and the feed roller 22 is the gate roller 10. The pressure is always maintained at a predetermined pressure regardless of the amount of wear. At this time, the pick-up roller 26 also contacts the foremost part of the paper sheet group P and pushes the paper sheet group back slightly. Furthermore, as described above, the plurality of arc-shaped protrusions 12 disposed on the lower end of the front plate 8 affects the pick-up roller 26 and feed roller 22 in and out of the lower end of the head group P in advance. Since it serves to hold in the unreceived position, the pick-up roller 26, the feed roller 22, the gate roller 10, the tip bent portion of the bottom plate 6, the front plate 8, a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions 12 The positional relationship between and the leaf group P is always in the best leaf separable shape. In this way, when the two paper sheet storage boxes 2 are mounted up and down on the paper sheet handling mechanism 36, the automatic teller machine 60 enters a transaction waiting state.
After the user inserts the card into the card entrance 54 of the cash dispenser 60 in the waiting state, the user inputs a desired amount of payment according to the instruction of the guide display unit 50. The control unit 62 transmits the number of sheets corresponding to the desired amount of money from the paper sheet storage boxes 2 above and below the paper sheet handling mechanism main body 36 shown in FIG.
The paper feeding from the paper sheet storage box 2 shown in FIG. 4 is demonstrated.
According to the instruction from the control unit 62, the separating mechanism driving motor SM 2 rotates until the transfer of the predetermined number of sheets is completed, and the banknote 1 is from the sheet group P which is in contact with the pickup roller 26 by the pressing plate 14. Each one is sent to the conveyance path and deposited in the accumulation section 44. At this time, when two or more sheets of paper are conveyed at the same time by the carrying out operation of the separating mechanism, the plurality of sheets are detected by the detector 40, and after the carrying out operation of the separating mechanism is not completed, it does not match the desired amount of the user. The leaf group of the accumulator 44 is accommodated in the recovery section 46 of the paper sheet storage box 2 by rotating the accumulator 44.
On the other hand, when the operation of carrying out the separating mechanism is performed correctly, the paper leaf groups deposited on the accumulator 44 are extruded to the discharge port 48 (FIG. 5), which is received by the user and is located at another receiving port. Receipt of card details and the like is completed.
The single sheet separating operation by the separating mechanism is performed as follows. As shown in FIG. 4, the pickup roller 26 and the feed roller 22 which are in contact with the paper sheet group P are connected by motors SM 1 and SM 2 for the separation mechanism and the timing belt 42. Rotation starts to take out the leaves. First, the pick-up roller 26 is a press-contacting part in which the member 26a of the high friction coefficient arrange | positioned in a part of the outer peripheral surface of the roller consists of a feed roller 22 and the gate roller 10. Send to Friction between the coefficient of friction of the feed roller 22 being rotated and the high friction coefficient member on the surface of the gate roller 10 facing the feed roller 22 at a predetermined pressure contact by stopping without rotating in the conveying direction. The difference in coefficients always separates the sheets sent to the pressure welding section into one sheet. The sheets separated one by one are sent to the downstream conveying path via the pinch rollers 28 and are integrated in the accumulator 44.
Paper sheets sent out one by one by the separating mechanism are detected by the sensors S 1 , S 2 , and S 3 . When the paper sheets are shielding the sensors S 1 and S 2 after the paper sheet removal operation by the separating mechanism is completed, the motors SM 1 and SM 2 are in the opposite direction at a low speed in the pickup roller 26 and the feed roller 22. By rotating the leaflet back into the sheet storage box 2.
When the paper sheet storage box 2 is removed from the paper sheet handling mechanism main body 36, the gate roller 10 is turned toward the feed roller 22 by the pressing force of the spring 20, as opposed to the above-described mounting. It moves a little, and the shutter 4 is closed, and the paper leaf does not protrude from the paper sheet storage box 2, and the leading lower end of the paper sheet group P is kept at a predetermined position by the plurality of arcuate protrusions 12. To exit.
8 shows the shape of the protrusion 12a according to another embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the bent portions 12a of the bent shape are formed by bending a part of the front plate 8 or by integral molding by a plastic mold, or by adhering or screwing, pressing, etc. to one or a plurality of front plates 8. .
9 and 10 show another embodiment, each of which is a variation of the projection. 9 shows the projection 12b protruding upward from the pickup roller 26. As shown in FIG. 10 shows the protruding portion 12c formed in the arcuate shape on the front plate 8. If there is only one member, the cost is also lowered.
As described above, according to the present invention, since only the separation resistance member roller of the separation mechanism is incorporated in the paper sheet storage box, the paper sheet storage box can be reduced in weight, and the transport labor force of the staff is reduced. It is possible to realize an apparatus in which paper sheets are stored in a state in which paper sheet storage boxes are not attached or detached, and low cost and stable separation performance can be obtained.
The paper sheet group P stored in the paper sheet storage box 2 is taken out by the pickup roller 26, and is opposed to the feed roller 22 and the feed roller 22. As shown in FIG. Paper handling mechanisms such as a cash automatic transaction device 60 having a paper separating mechanism which is sent to the pressure contact portion with the separation resistance member roller 10 in a pressure contact state, and the paper sheets are separated and conveyed one by one. In the paper sheet storage box (2) detachably mounted to 36, the pick-up roller 26 and the feed roller 22 of the paper sheet separating mechanism are disposed on the paper sheet handling mechanism 36 side. At the same time, the separation resistance member roller 10 is disposed on the main body of the paper sheet storage box 2, and further defines a position of the foremost part of the paper sheet group P in the box body. Iv) 8 is provided with a projection 12 for regulating the position of the lower part of the head of the paper sheet group P in the press-contact portion. A paper sheet storage box for a.
The paper sheet group P stored in the paper sheet storage box 2 is taken out by the pick-up roller 26, and the separation resistance member roller which is in the press-contacting state against the feed roller 22 and this feed roller 22 is carried out. A paper sheet storage box detachably mounted to a paper sheet handling mechanism 36 such as an automatic teller machine 60 having a paper sheet separating mechanism which is sent to the press contact portion with the paper sheet and separates and conveys the sheets one by one. (2), the pick-up roller 26 and the feed roller 22 of the paper sheet separating mechanism are disposed on the paper sheet handling mechanism 36 side, and the separation resistance member roller 10 The protrusion 12 is formed on the sheet group P side of the front plate 8 which is disposed in the main body of the sheet storage box 2 and defines the position of the foremost part of the sheet group P in the box body. The projecting portion 12 protrudes from the front plate 8 to the paper sheet group P side when the box 2 is mounted on the paper sheet handling mechanism 36. It is located substantially between each pick-up roller 26 and each shaft center of the feed roller 22, and the height from this front plate 8 of this projection 12 is the paper sheet handling mechanism 36 of this box body. The paper sheet storage box characterized in that it is lower than the tangent which connects each outer periphery of the said pick-up roller (26) and the said feed roller (22) at the time of mounting | wearing on the back.
The paper sheet storage box 2 is detachably attached to the paper sheet handling mechanism 36, and the paper sheet group P stored in the paper sheet storage box 2 is taken out by the pickup roller 26. In the paper sheet handling apparatus which sends a feed roller 22 and the contact resistance part of the separation resistance member roller 10 which is in a pressure contact with this feed roller 22, and separates and conveys this sheet one by one, The said paper sheet The pickup roller 26 and the feed roller 22 are disposed on the flow handling mechanism 36 side, and the separation resistance member roller 10 is disposed on the sheet storage box 2 side, respectively. The protrusion which regulates the position of the lower part of the head part of this sheet group P in the said contact part to the front plate 8 which prescribes the position of the foremost part of the sheet group P in this paper sheet storage box 2 ( Paper sheet handling device characterized in that 12) is formed.
The paper sheet storage box 2 is detachably attached to the paper sheet handling mechanism 36, and the paper sheet group P stored in the paper sheet storage box 2 is taken out by the pickup roller 26. In the paper sheet handling apparatus which sends a feed roller 22 and the contact resistance part of the separation resistance member roller 10 which is in a pressure contact with this feed roller 22, and separates and conveys this sheet one by one, The said paper sheet The pickup roller 26 and the feed roller 22 are disposed on the flow handling mechanism 36 side, and the separation resistance member roller 10 is disposed on the sheet storage box 2 side, respectively. The protrusion part 12 is formed in the paper plate group P side of the front plate 8 which prescribes the position of the foremost part of the paper group P in this paper sheet storage box 2, and this protrusion part 12 is this paper sheet. The pick-up roller 26 and the feed roll protruding from the front plate 8 toward the sheet paper group P at the time of mounting the paper storage box 2 to the paper sheet handling mechanism 36. It is substantially located between each shaft center of (22), and the height from this front plate 8 of this protrusion part 12 is the said pick-up roller 26 at the time of attachment to this paper sheet handling mechanism 36 of this box body. And paper sheet handling device, characterized in that lower than the tangential connecting each outer periphery of the feed roller (22).
The paper sheet handling mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the paper sheet comprises a bill.
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