Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP5654273B2/en
Timestamp: 2020-01-26 09:32:43
Document Index: 16372835

Matched Legal Cases: ['art. 2', 'art) 11', 'art) 16', 'art 11', 'art)\n12', 'art)\n16']

JP5654273B2 - Structure of vehicle seat back frame - Google Patents
Structure of vehicle seat back frame Download PDF
JP5654273B2
JP5654273B2 JP2010153819A JP2010153819A JP5654273B2 JP 5654273 B2 JP5654273 B2 JP 5654273B2 JP 2010153819 A JP2010153819 A JP 2010153819A JP 2010153819 A JP2010153819 A JP 2010153819A JP 5654273 B2 JP5654273 B2 JP 5654273B2
JP2010153819A
JP2011116341A (en
中村　健治
健治 中村
昌史 岡本
良太 沖本
2009-09-04 Priority to JP2009204738 priority Critical
2009-09-04 Priority to JP2009204738 priority
2009-11-09 Priority to JP2009255789 priority
2010-07-06 Application filed by デルタ工業株式会社 filed Critical デルタ工業株式会社
2010-07-06 Priority to JP2010153819A priority patent/JP5654273B2/en
2011-06-16 Publication of JP2011116341A publication Critical patent/JP2011116341A/en
2015-01-14 Publication of JP5654273B2 publication Critical patent/JP5654273B2/en
The present invention relates to a structure of a vehicle seat back frame.
In a vehicle, particularly an automobile, a headrest 41 is provided on the upper portion of the seat back 40 as shown in FIG. 11A in order to take measures against an occupant's neck injury (whipping) in a rear collision. However, the headrest 41 alone is not sufficient as a countermeasure for cervical disorders.
For this reason, there has been proposed one in which a connecting member that extends backward only when a load of a predetermined value or more is applied to the connecting portion with the S spring (cushion spring curved in an S shape) of the seat back frame. (See Patent Document 1).
Then, as shown in FIG. 11B, when the load of the occupant M acts on the S spring due to the reaction at the time of the rear collision, the connecting member extends rearward and sinks the back of the occupant M into the seat back 40. Thus, the head can be received by the headrest 41.
JP 7-291005 A
However, as shown in the cross section of the seat back 40 in FIG. 11C, the pad 43 and the trim 44 are normally supported by the front end portion 42 b of the side frame 42 a at the left and right positions of the fixed frame 42. Then, the back of the occupant M tries to sink into the seat back 40 from the line M-1 to the line M-3 together with the pad 43 and the trim 44 due to the reaction at the time of the rear collision. At this time, since the pad 43 and the trim 44 are supported by the front end portion 42b of the side frame 42a at the left and right positions, the pad 43 and the trim 44 in this portion are not easily bent rearward and are in a hammock state.
Therefore, there is a problem that the occupant's head may not be received by the headrest 41 because the occupant's back sinks into the seat back 41 only up to the M-2 line.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and effectively prevents a pad and a trim from being in a hammock state, and can reliably catch the head of an occupant by a headrest. The object is to provide a frame structure.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a fixed frame that is disposed in a seat back, forms an outer contour of the seat back and supports a headrest, and a movable that is supported to be movable back and forth with respect to the fixed frame. A vehicle seat back frame comprising a frame and biasing means configured to bias the movable frame forward and to move the movable frame rearward when a load of a predetermined value or more is applied. In the structure, the movable frame includes a passenger's back support part and left and right side support parts extending forward from the left and right parts of the back support part to the side frame part of the fixed frame. side at the front end of the side support parts, together with a pad and trim positioned in this portion is supported, the right and left of the movable frame The pad in the vicinity of the front end of the port portion, there is provided a structure of the seat back frame for a vehicle, wherein a hollow portion is formed for relief.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the fixed frame may be provided with a rear stopper that restricts the backward movement of the movable frame.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the back support portion of the movable frame can be configured to have a circular arc shape in the vertical direction in a side view.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the biasing means is a tension coil spring that is locked to the locking portion of the side frame of the seat back and the locking portion near the end of the movable frame. can do.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the fixed frame may be provided with a front stopper that restricts the forward movement of the movable frame.
As in claim 6, a reclining shaft for connecting the lower bracket of the upper bracket and the seat cushion of the seat back movably backward rotation, the left and right support frame lower portion is rotatably supported back and forth in this reclining shaft The back support portion of the movable frame has left and right end portions attached to the upper portions of the left and right support frames, respectively, and the left and right side support portions of the movable frame are configured by the upper portions of the left and right support frames. It can be.
As in claim 7, wherein the front stopper includes: a link elongated hole is formed, provided on the support frame, a support pin for supporting the front portion of the link rotatably, the side frame of the fixed frame It can be set as the structure comprised by the front stopper pin which is provided in a part and is fitted by the long hole of the said link.
As in claim 8, wherein the front stopper includes: a link elongated hole is formed, provided on the side frame portion of the fixed frame, a stopper pin before supporting the rear portion of the link rotatably, said support It can be set as the structure comprised with the support pin provided in the flame | frame and fitted by the long hole of the said link.
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, the link may be formed of an elastic body, and a moderation portion may be formed between a front operation range and a rear operation range of the front stopper pin.
As in claim 10, provided on the side frame portion of the fixed frame, a rotatable brake drum to the output shaft by the rotation operation of the input shaft, said pin provided at an eccentric position of the output shaft of the brake drum It can be set as the structure provided with the shape-like front stopper.
As in claim 11, wherein the movable frame can be configured to be lumbar support plate for supporting the occupant's waist.
According to the present invention, when the occupant's load acts on the back support portion of the movable frame due to the reaction at the time of the rear collision, the movable frame moves backward against the biasing force of the biasing means. The front end moves with the pad and trim. As a result, the pad and trim of this part do not become a hammock state stretched between the left and right fixed frames as in the prior art, but are easily bent backward, so that the occupant's back easily sinks into the seat back. Become. Accordingly, the headrest of the occupant can be surely received by the headrest, so that the countermeasures for cervical disorders are fully implemented. Moreover, the feeling of rigidity that can be felt on the back of the occupant is improved by the back receiving part of the movable frame, and the support feeling in the side direction of the occupant's waist is obtained by the left and right side support parts.
Further, when the left and right side support parts move rearward, the relief hollow part makes the pad in this part more easily bent, so that the followability of the pads with respect to the rearward movement of the left and right side support parts is improved.
According to the second aspect , by restricting excessive rear movement of the movable frame by the rear stopper, it becomes possible to ensure the safety of the occupant. After that, if both ends of the movable frame are regulated by the stopper, the center part of the back support part is deformed by the load of the occupant, so that the rear impact energy can be absorbed and the safety is improved. Become.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the back support portion of the movable frame has an arc shape, the occupant's load can be quickly transmitted to the movable frame, and the load can be collected at one point. The rearward movement of the becomes stable.
According to the fourth aspect , the support load can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of the tension coil springs.
According to the fifth aspect , the front movement position of the movable frame can be accurately held by restricting the front movement of the movable frame by the front stopper.
According to the sixth aspect , it is possible to support the movable frame so as to be movable back and forth with respect to the fixed frame by rationally using the existing reclining shaft.
According to the seventh aspect , the front portion of the link is rotatably supported by the support frame by the support pin, and the front stopper pin of the side frame portion of the fixed frame is fitted into the long hole of the link. When the rear end portion of the long hole of the link is stopped by the front stopper pin, the forward movement of the movable frame can be restricted. Further, when the movable frame is moved rearward due to a rear collision, the movable frame can be moved rearward smoothly by guiding the front stopper pin through the long hole of the link.
Furthermore, since the brake drum can be omitted, it becomes a simple type with low cost. Further, since the support pin, the link, and the front stopper pin necessary for the type using the brake drum can be shared, the cost is reduced from this point.
According to the eighth aspect , the rear portion of the link is rotatably supported by the front stopper pin on the side frame portion of the fixed frame, and the support pin of the support frame is fitted into the long hole of the link. Then, when the support pin is stopped at the front end of the long hole of the link, the forward movement of the movable frame can be restricted. In addition, when the movable frame is moved rearward due to a rear collision, the movable frame can be moved rearward smoothly by guiding the support pin through the long hole of the link.
According to the ninth aspect , when the movable frame is a lumbar support plate, the forward operating range of the movable frame until the front stopper pin hits the moderation portion becomes clear as the range as the lumbar support. In addition, when the rear impact occurs, the movable frame moves further to the rear, and after the front stopper pin gets over the moderation part and enters the rear working range, the load from the occupant is reduced and the movable frame is energized. It moves back to the front by the biasing force of the means. At this time, when the front stopper pin gets over the moderation part again, the movable frame's forward movement return force is braked, reducing the force from the movable frame that the occupant is pushed forward by the forward movement return force of the movable frame. can do.
According to the tenth aspect, when the output shaft is rotated by the rotation operation of the input shaft of the brake drum, the pin-shaped front stopper at the eccentric position of the output shaft moves eccentrically, so that the rear end portion of the elongated hole is interposed. The link will move back and forth. Thereby, the front-rear position of the movable frame can be adjusted.
According to the eleventh aspect , the lumbar support function can be obtained by the movable frame. Further, since the mechanism for preventing cervical disorders can be used as the mechanism for supporting the lumbar spine (lumbar support), the number of parts is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the weight is also reduced.
It is a perspective view of the internal frame structure of the vehicle seat of the embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the frame part of the seat back of FIG. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a fixed frame and a movable frame in FIG. 2. It is a brake drum part, (a) is an outer surface side perspective view, (b) is an inner surface side perspective view. It is an inner surface side perspective view of the brake drum part which removed the link. It is a disassembled perspective view of a brake drum part. 2A is a cross-sectional view when the movable frame is moved forward, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view when the movable frame is moved backward. It is a movable frame which can adjust a back-and-forth position, (a) is a side view at the time of forward movement of a movable frame, (b) is a side view at the time of back movement after a collision of a movable frame. The movable frame has no front-rear position adjustment function, (a) is a side view when the movable frame is moved forward, and (b) is a side view when the movable frame is moved backward after the collision. (A) is a schematic plan view showing the relationship between the side frame of the fixed frame and the upper portion of the support frame, and (b) is an abbreviation showing the relationship between the side frame of the fixed frame and the upper portion of the support frame of the modified example. (C) is a side view of the link of a 1st modification, (d) is a side view of the link of a 2nd modification. The relationship between the occupant's back and head, the seat back and the headrest is shown, (a) is a side view in a normal state, (b) is a side view when the occupant's back is sunk in the seat back, (c) FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a seat back for explaining that a pad and a trim are in a hammock state.
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an internal frame structure of a vehicle seat 1. The seat 1 includes a cushion frame 2 for a seat cushion and a back frame 3 for a seat back.
A lifter 4 that moves the seat cushion up and down and a slider 5 that moves the seat cushion back and forth are attached to the lower part of the cushion frame 2 for the seat cushion.
The back frame 3 for the seat back includes a fixed frame 10 that forms the outer contour of the seat back. The fixed frame 10 includes an inverted U-shaped upper pipe frame 10a and left and right side frames 10b and 10c fixed to the left and right portions of the upper pipe frame 10a, respectively.
In the fixed frame 10, a movable frame (back support portion ... lumbar support plate) 11 that is supported by the fixed frame 10 so as to be movable back and forth is disposed.
Upper brackets 10d are formed below the left and right side frames 10b, 10c of the fixed frame 10, respectively, and lower brackets 2a are formed at the rear of the cushion frame 2 for the seat cushion. And each bracket 10d, 2a is connected with the reclining shaft 12 penetrated in the width direction so that back-and-forth rotation is possible. As a result, the seat back can be reclined (tilted back and forth) with respect to the seat cushion.
A plurality of (four in this example) S springs 13 are stretched on the cushion frame 2, cushion pads are installed on the upper surface side, and the outer surface portions are covered with trim to constitute a seat cushion. Will come to be.
One S spring 14 is stretched in the width direction at the upper part in the fixed frame 10 of the back frame 3, and the movable frame 11 is arranged at the lower part in the fixed frame 10 in place of the conventional S spring. ing. Pads 30 (see FIG. 7 (a)) are installed on the front side of the S spring 14 and the movable frame 11, and these seats are covered with trim 31 (see FIG. 7 (a)) so that the seat back is To be composed.
Pole guide holders 15 that hold ball guides that support the poles of the headrest (see reference numeral 41 in FIG. 11A) so as to move up and down are fixed to the upper left and right sides of the fixed frame 10, respectively.
As shown in detail in FIGS. 2 and 3, the movable frame 11 is formed in a horizontally-long rectangular shape, and reinforcing bead portions 11 a and 11 b are formed on upper and lower end edges thereof, and left and right end portions. In the vicinity, a reinforcing bead 11c is formed.
The reclining shaft 12 is provided with left and right support frames 16 in which a lower portion 16a is supported so as to be pivotable back and forth. The movable frame 11 has left and right end portions on the rear side of the upper portions (side support portions) 16b of the left and right support frames 16. Each is attached and integrated by welding or the like.
The movable frame 11 is formed in a vertical arc shape in a side view, and left and right side portions where both sides of the occupant are positioned are inclined in a front-expanding shape. The front end portion 16c of the upper portion 16b of the left and right support frames 16 extends forward from the front end portion 10g of the side frame 10b (10c) of the fixed frame 10 during forward movement, as shown in FIG. 7A. Thus, the pad 30 and the trim 31 in this portion are supported. A relief hollow portion 30a is formed in the pad 30 in the vicinity of the front end portion 16c of the upper portion 16b of the left and right support frame portion 16.
An engaging portion 11d formed in the vicinity of the left and right ends of the movable frame 11 (a portion reinforced by the reinforcing beads 11c) and an engaging portion 10e formed on the left and right side frames 10c of the fixed frame 10 The tension coil springs (biasing means) 18 are respectively locked. The movable frame 11 is urged by the tension coil spring 18 in a direction of rotating forward about the reclining shaft 12.
The tension force of the tension coil spring 18 is set so that the movable frame 11 can be moved rearward when a load of a predetermined value or more is applied at the time of rear collision. In this example, four tension coil springs 18 are provided, but the spring (biasing) force can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number.
As shown in detail in FIGS. 4 to 6, a brake drum 20 is attached with a caulking pin 21 to the outer surface of the right side frame 10 c when viewed from the passenger. The brake drum 20 has a known configuration (see Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-19562). While the rotation operation from the input shaft 22 side is transmitted to the output shaft 23, the brake drum 20 rotates from the output shaft 23 side. In this configuration, force is not transmitted to the input shaft 22. Although not shown, an operation handle is attached to the input shaft 22.
Components 24 and 25 are fitted into the output shaft 23 of the brake drum 20, and a front stopper pin 26 that restricts the forward movement of the movable frame 11 is provided at an eccentric position 25 a of the component 25 integrated with the output shaft 23. It is fixed.
A link 27 having an elongated hole 27a is provided, and a front portion of the link 27 is rotatably supported by a support frame 16 by a support pin 28, and a front stopper pin 26 is slidable in the elongated hole 27a. Is fitted.
The movable frame 11 that moves forward by the spring force of the tension coil spring 18 is restricted from moving forward when the rear end portion of the long hole 27a of the link 27 is stopped by the front stopper pin 26.
The link 27 is formed by opening a long hole 27a in the plate material. However, as shown in FIG. 10C, the long hole 27a is formed by bending a spring plate or a spring bar, which is an elastic body. You can also. In this case, as shown in FIG. 10D, a bendable moderation portion 27b can be formed between the front operation range F and the rear operation range R of the front stopper pin 26 in the elongated hole 27a of the link 27. .
Further, the front and rear positions of the front stopper pin 26 can be adjusted by rotating the input shaft 22 of the brake drum 20 with the operation handle and rotating the output shaft 23 along with the rotation of the front stopper pin 26. it can. Thus, the front stopper pin 26 moves eccentrically, so that the link 27 moves in the front-rear direction via the rear end portion of the long hole 27a, and the front-rear position of the movable frame 11 can be adjusted. .
A rear stopper 29 (see FIG. 7) is provided integrally with the side frames 10 b and 10 c of the fixed frame 10 to hold the support frame 16 and restrict the rearward movement of the movable frame 11.
As described above, if the vehicle seat back frame is configured, when the passenger's load acts on the movable frame (back receiving portion) 11 due to the reaction at the time of the rear collision, the movable frame 11 is pulled by the tension coil spring (biasing means) 18. Therefore, the front end portion 16c of the upper portion (side support portion) 16b of the left and right support frames 16 moves together with the pad 30 and the trim 31. As a result, the pad 30 and the trim 41 in this portion are not in a hammock state stretched between the left and right fixed frames as in the prior art, and are easily bent rearward. The back, together with the pad 30 and the trim 31, can easily sink into the seat back 40 from the line M-1 in FIG. 7A to the line M-3 in FIG. 7B.
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the headrest 41 can reliably receive the occupant's head, so that the countermeasures for cervical injury are fully implemented. Further, the movable frame (back support part) 11 improves the feeling of rigidity felt on the occupant's back, and the upper part (side support part) 16b of the left and right support frames 16 provides a feeling of support in the side direction of the occupant's waist. It becomes like this.
Further, a relief hollow portion 30 a is formed in the pad 30 near the front end portion 16 c of the upper portion 16 b of the left and right support frames 16 of the movable frame 11. Therefore, when the upper portions 16b of the left and right support frames 16 move rearward, the pad 30 in this portion is more easily bent by the escape hollow portion 30a. The follow-up mobility of 30 is improved.
Further, since the fixed frame 10 is provided with a rear stopper 29 for restricting the rearward movement of the movable frame 11, the movable frame is moved from the front movement position of the movable frame 11 in FIG. 7A as shown in FIG. 7B. When the rearward movement of the movable frame 11 is restricted by the rear stopper 29 when the rearward movement of the movable body 11 occurs after the collision, the safety of the occupant can be ensured. After that, if both ends of the movable frame 11 are regulated by the stopper 29, the rear impact energy can be absorbed by the central portion of the movable frame (back support portion) 11 being deformed by the load of the occupant. Safety will be improved.
Further, by making the movable frame (back receiving portion) 11 arc-shaped, it is possible to quickly transmit the occupant's load to the movable frame 11 and to collect the load at one point. Backward movement becomes stable.
Further, when the tension coil spring 18 is used as the urging means, the support load can be adjusted by changing the spring constant of the tension coil spring 18 or increasing or decreasing the number.
Further, if the fixed frame 10 is provided with a front stopper 26 that restricts the forward movement of the movable frame 11, the front frame 26 can be moved by restricting the forward movement of the movable frame 11 with the front stopper 26 as shown in FIG. It becomes possible to accurately maintain the forward movement position of the frame. FIG. 8 (a) shows the front / rear adjustment position where the movable frame 11 is medium. FIG. 8B shows the backward movement position after the collision of the movable frame 11.
Furthermore, the support frame 16 of the movable frame 11 is moved back and forth by the fixed frame 10 by rationally utilizing the existing reclining shaft 12 that connects the upper bracket 10d of the seat back and the lower bracket 2a of the seat cushion so as to be pivotable back and forth. It can be supported so that it can move.
Further, the front portion of the link 27 is rotatably supported by the support frame 16 by the support pin 28, and the front stopper pin 26 on the side frame 10 c side of the seat back is fitted into the long hole 27 a of the link 27. When the rear end portion of the long hole 27a of the link 27 is stopped by the front stopper pin 26, the forward movement of the movable frame 11 can be restricted. Further, when the movable frame 11 is moved rearward due to a rear collision, the front stopper pin 26 is guided by the long hole 27a of the link 27, so that the movable frame 11 can be moved rearward smoothly.
Further, when the link 27 is formed of an elastic body and the moderation portion 27b is formed between the front operation range F and the rear operation range R of the front stopper pin 26, when the movable frame 11 is a lumbar support plate, the front stopper pin A forward operating range F of the movable frame 11 until 26 hits the moderation portion 27b becomes clear as a range as a lumbar support. Further, the movable frame 11 is moved further rearward by the load of the occupant at the time of a rear collision, and after the front stopper pin 26 gets over the moderation portion 27b and enters the rear operation range R, the load from the occupant is reduced, so that the movable frame 11 is movable. The frame 11 is moved and returned forward by the urging force of the tension coil spring 18. At this time, when the front stopper pin 26 gets over the moderation portion 27b again, the brake is applied to the forward movement return force of the movable frame 11, so that the occupant is pushed from the movable frame 11 by the forward movement return force of the movable frame 11. Power can be reduced.
Further, when the output shaft 23 is rotated by the rotation operation of the input shaft 22 of the brake drum 20, the front stopper pin 26 at the eccentric position of the output shaft 23 is eccentrically moved, so that the link is established via the rear end portion of the long hole 27a. 27 moves in the front-rear direction. Thereby, the front-rear position (lumbar support position) of the movable frame 11 can be adjusted.
Furthermore, by providing the movable frame 11 at the waist, it is possible to provide a function as a lumbar support. Therefore, since the mechanism for preventing cervical disorders can be used as the lumbar support function (lumbar support), the number of parts is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the weight is also reduced.
In the above-described embodiment, the front and rear positions (lumbar support positions) of the movable frame 11 can be adjusted by the brake drum 20, but a configuration without the function of adjusting the front and rear positions of the movable frame 11 is also possible.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 9A, the brake drum 20 is omitted, and only the front stopper pin 26 is fixed to the side frame 10c. The rear portion of the link 27 is rotatably supported by the front stopper pin 26, and the support pin 28 of the support frame 16 is slidably fitted into the elongated hole 27a.
In this way, as shown in FIG. 9A, when the support pin 28 is stopped at the front end of the long hole 27a of the link 27, the front movement position of the movable frame 11 can be accurately maintained. .
Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, when the movable frame 11 moves backward, excessive rearward movement of the movable frame 11 is regulated by the rear stopper 29 in the same manner as in FIG. 7B. become.
If it is this structure, since the brake drum 20 can be abbreviate | omitted, it will become a simple type with low cost. Further, since the support pin 28, the link 27, and the front stopper pin 26 which are necessary for the type using the brake drum 20 can be shared, the cost is reduced from this point.
In addition, without using the link 27 and the front stopper pin 26, the support frame 16 is abutted against the side frames 10 b and 10 c of the fixed frame 10 and the movable frame 11 is moved forward similarly to the rear stopper 29 described above. It is also possible to provide a front stopper 29 that regulates the above.
In the above embodiment, as shown in the schematic drawing of FIG. 10A, at the inner positions of the side frames 10b and 10c of the fixed frame 10, the upper portions of the left and right support frames 16 (the side support portions of the back support portion of the movable frame 11). The front end of 16b extends forward. On the other hand, as shown in the schematic drawing of FIG. 10B, at the outer positions of the side frames 10b and 10c of the fixed frame 10, the upper portions of the left and right support frames 16 (side support portions of the back support portion of the movable frame 11). It can also be extended to the front end of 16b.
In the above-described embodiment, the movable frame 11 is provided with a lumbar support function as a lumbar support plate that supports the lumbar portion of the occupant, but is not necessarily a lumbar support plate.
In the embodiment, the movable frame 11 is a back support portion and the upper portions 16b of the left and right support frames 16 are side support portions. However, the left and right ends of the movable frame 11 are bent forward and integrated with the movable frame 11. It can also be set as the side support part made. In this case, the upper ends of the left and right support frames 16 may be attached to and integrated with the lower ends of the movable frame 11 by welding or the like.
In the above embodiment, the movable frame 11 is rotated in the front-rear direction around the reclining shaft 12. However, any support structure may be used as long as it is supported by the fixed frame 10 so as to be movable back and forth. Absent.
In the above embodiment, the tension coil spring 18 is used as the biasing means, but the present invention is not limited to this.
In the above embodiment, the front stopper is constituted by the link 27 in which the long hole 27a is formed, the support pin 28 of the support frame 16, and the front stopper pin 26, but is not limited thereto.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle seat 2 Cushion frame 2a Lower bracket 3 Back frame 10 Fixed frame 10b, 10c Side frame 10d Upper bracket 10g Front end part 11 Movable frame (back support part)
12 Reclining shaft 16 Support frame 16b Upper part (side support part)
16c front end 18 tension coil spring 20 brake drum 22 input shaft 23 output shaft 26 front stopper pin 27 link 27a elongated hole 27b moderation portion 28 support pin 29 rear stopper 30 cushion pad 30a escape hollow portion 31 trim
A fixed frame that is disposed in the seat back and forms an outer contour of the seat back and supports the headrest, a movable frame that is supported so as to be movable back and forth with respect to the fixed frame, and urges the movable frame forward In addition, in the structure of the vehicle seat back frame provided with urging means set so that the movable frame can be moved backward when a load of a predetermined value or more is applied,
The movable frame includes a passenger's back support part and left and right side support parts that extend from the left and right parts of the back support part to the front of the side frame part of the fixed frame. The pad and the trim located in this portion are supported at the front end of the movable frame, and a relief hollow portion is formed in the pad near the front end of the left and right side support portions of the movable frame. Structure of a vehicle seat back frame.
The structure of the vehicle seat back frame according to claim 1 , wherein the fixed frame is provided with a rear stopper for restricting rearward movement of the movable frame .
The structure of the vehicle seat back frame according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the back support portion of the movable frame has an arcuate shape in a vertical direction when viewed from the side .
The said urging | biasing means is a tension coil spring latched by the latching | locking part of the side frame of the said seat back, and the latching | locking part of the edge part vicinity of the said movable frame . structure of the seat back frame for a vehicle according to any one of 3.
The structure of the vehicle seat back frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the fixed frame is provided with a front stopper for restricting forward movement of the movable frame .
There is provided a reclining shaft for connecting the upper bracket of the seat back and the lower bracket of the seat cushion so as to be able to rotate back and forth, and left and right support frames whose lower portions are supported by the reclining shaft so as to be able to rotate back and forth. the back receiving portion, the right and left end portions respectively attached to the upper portion of the left and right support frame, according to claim 1 side support portions of the left and right of the movable frame, characterized in that it is constituted by an upper portion of right and left support frames The structure of the vehicle seat back frame described in 1.
The front stopper is provided in a link formed with an elongated hole, a support pin provided on the support frame and rotatably supporting a front portion of the link, and a side frame portion of the fixed frame. The structure of the vehicle seat back frame according to claim 5 , comprising a front stopper pin fitted into the long hole .
The front stopper is provided in the link formed with a long hole, a front stopper pin that is provided on a side frame portion of the fixed frame and rotatably supports a rear portion of the link, and is provided on the support frame. The structure of the vehicle seat back frame according to claim 5 , comprising a support pin fitted in the elongated hole.
The vehicle seat back according to claim 7 or 8 , wherein the link is formed of an elastic body, and a moderation portion is formed between a front operation range and a rear operation range of the front stopper pin. Frame structure.
A brake drum provided on a side frame portion of the fixed frame and capable of rotating an output shaft by rotating an input shaft; and the pin-shaped front stopper provided at an eccentric position of the output shaft of the brake drum. structure of the seat back frame for a vehicle according to any one of claims 5-9, characterized in that is.
The structure of the vehicle seat back frame according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , wherein the movable frame is a lumbar support plate that supports a waist portion of an occupant .
JP2010153819A 2009-09-04 2010-07-06 Structure of vehicle seat back frame Expired - Fee Related JP5654273B2 (en)
JP2009204738 2009-09-04
JP2009255789 2009-11-09
JP2010153819A JP5654273B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2010-07-06 Structure of vehicle seat back frame
US12/872,635 US8708411B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2010-08-31 Vehicle seat
EP10174611.3A EP2295288B1 (en) 2009-09-04 2010-08-31 Vehicle seat
CN201010277451.1A CN102009608B (en) 2009-09-04 2010-09-03 Vehicle seat
JP2011116341A JP2011116341A (en) 2011-06-16
JP5654273B2 true JP5654273B2 (en) 2015-01-14
ID=43530203
JP2010153819A Expired - Fee Related JP5654273B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2010-07-06 Structure of vehicle seat back frame
US (1) US8708411B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2295288B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5654273B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102009608B (en)
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2010-08-31 US US12/872,635 patent/US8708411B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
2010-08-31 EP EP10174611.3A patent/EP2295288B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
2010-09-03 CN CN201010277451.1A patent/CN102009608B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
CN102009608A (en) 2011-04-13
US20110057492A1 (en) 2011-03-10
US8708411B2 (en) 2014-04-29
EP2295288B1 (en) 2013-11-27
EP2295288A3 (en) 2011-09-21
CN102009608B (en) 2014-12-03
EP2295288A2 (en) 2011-03-16
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2013-06-04 A621 Written request for application examination
2014-10-20 TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
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