Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN104214603A/en
Timestamp: 2020-08-13 06:07:48
Document Index: 509359057

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 121', 'art 121', 'art 121', 'art 121', 'art 121', 'art 121', 'art 121', 'art 121', 'art 251', 'art 251', 'art 251', 'art 261', 'art 261', 'art 261', 'art 351', 'art 361']

CN104214603A - Illuminating apparatus and liquid crystal display having the same - Google Patents
CN104214603A
CN104214603A CN201410230947.1A CN201410230947A CN104214603A CN 104214603 A CN104214603 A CN 104214603A CN 201410230947 A CN201410230947 A CN 201410230947A CN 104214603 A CN104214603 A CN 104214603A
CN201410230947.1A
CN104214603B (en
李启薰
权容勋
金锺会
赵虔皓
崔硕柱
2014-05-28 Application filed by 三星电子株式会社 filed Critical 三星电子株式会社
2014-12-17 Publication of CN104214603A publication Critical patent/CN104214603A/en
2018-04-03 Publication of CN104214603B publication Critical patent/CN104214603B/en
238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 55
238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
Provided are an illuminating apparatus and a liquid crystal display having the same.The illuminating apparatus includes a support member comprising a light source support member having four corner areas; and a light emitter that is disposed on a surface of the light source support member, the light emitter including one or more light emitting modules, wherein each of the light emitting module comprises a strip-shaped printed circuit board (PCB) mounted on the light source support member and a plurality of light source packages that is mounted on the strip-shaped PCB and generates light; and four corner side extending portions that configure a portion of any one of one or more the light emitting modules and are extended toward the four corner areas of the light source support member.
Lighting apparatus and there is the liquid crystal display of this lighting apparatus
The application requires in the rights and interests of the 10-2013-0063619 korean patent application that Korea S Department of Intellectual Property submits to June 3 in 2013, and the disclosure of this application is all contained in this by reference.
According to the equipment of exemplary embodiment and method, relate to a kind of lighting apparatus and there is the liquid crystal display of this lighting apparatus, more particularly, relate to and a kind ofly use light emitting diode as the lighting apparatus of light source and there is the liquid crystal display of this lighting apparatus.
Light emitting diode (LED) is to produce the semiconductor device of light and have the advantages such as energy efficiency is high, the life-span is long.Therefore, light emitting diode is used in various industries.
In the prior art, a kind of light emitting diode that uses is to have the light emitting module that a large amount of LED that are comprised of light emitting diode, fluorescence member, electrode etc. encapsulate the form on the printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) that is arranged on strip as the light emitting module of light source.For example, can apply this light emitting module to be arranged on the inner surface of the supporting member (assembly is commonly called base) after the liquid crystal panel being disposed in liquid crystal display, thereby to display panels, provide light by direct luminescent method.
Yet, the in the situation that of this application process, often find the low problem of uniformity of light in the middle section of supporting member or four angular zones.
Exemplary embodiment at least addresses the above problem and/or shortcoming and other shortcomings of not describing above.In addition, exemplary embodiment does not require and overcomes above-mentioned shortcoming, and exemplary embodiment can not solve above-mentioned any problem.
One or more exemplary embodiment relates to a kind of conforming lighting apparatus (light emitting module that the form of a large amount of LED encapsulation is installed on the printed circuit board (PCB) of bar shaped is applied to this lighting apparatus) that improves light, and relates to a kind of liquid crystal display that is equipped with this lighting apparatus.
According to the one side of exemplary embodiment, a kind of lighting apparatus is provided, described lighting apparatus comprises: comprise the supporting member of the light source supporting member with four angular zones and the lip-deep luminescence unit that is arranged on light source supporting member, described luminescence unit comprises: one or more light emitting module, wherein, each light emitting module in described one or more light emitting module comprises the bar shaped printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) being arranged on described light source supporting member and is arranged on a plurality of light-source encapsulations that described bar shaped PCB goes up and be constructed to produce light; Four angle side extensions, each in described four angle side extensions forms a part for the corresponding light emitting module in one or more light emitting module and extends towards four angular zones of described light source supporting member.
Each in the side extension of described angle can be extended along the direction that corresponding angular zone is divided into two regions.
The light source supporting member of described supporting member has rectangular-plate-shaped.
Described luminescence unit can comprise a light emitting module, and a described light emitting module comprises four angle side extensions.Described light emitting module can comprise: main part, horizontal or extending longitudinally along light source supporting member; First jiao of side extension and second jiao of side extension in four angle side extensions, extend to the first angular zone and the second angular zone four angular zones of described light source supporting member from one end of described main part; Triangle side extension in four angle side extensions and the 4th jiao of side extension, extend to Delta Region and the 4th angular zone four angular zones of described light source supporting member from the other end of described main part.
Described luminescence unit can comprise the first light emitting module and the second light emitting module.Described the first light emitting module can comprise: the first main part, extends along a direction; First jiao of side extension in four angle side extensions, extends to the first angular zone four angular zones of described light source supporting member from one end of described the first main part; Second jiao of side extension in four angle side extensions, extends to the second angular zone four angular zones of described light source supporting member from the other end of described the first main part.Described the second light emitting module can comprise: the second main part, arranges abreast with the first main part of described the first light emitting module; Triangle side extension in four angle side extensions, extends to the Delta Region four angular zones of described light source supporting member from one end of described the second main part; The 4th jiao of side extension in four angle side extensions, extends to the 4th angular zone four angular zones of described light source supporting member from the other end of described the second main part.
Described luminescence unit can comprise the light emitting module without angle side extension that at least one is other.
Each comprised light emitting diode in described light-source encapsulation.
According to the one side of another exemplary embodiment, a kind of liquid crystal display is provided, described liquid crystal display comprises: supporting member, comprises the light source supporting member with four angular zones; Lid member, is arranged on the anterior of described supporting member and is constructed to cover described supporting member; Display panels, is arranged between described supporting member and described lid member and is constructed to display video; And luminescence unit, be arranged on the inner surface of light source supporting member, described luminescence unit comprises: one or more light emitting module, wherein, each light emitting module in described one or more light emitting module comprises and is arranged on the bar shaped printed circuit board (PCB) on described light source supporting member and is arranged on described printed circuit board (PCB) and is constructed to provide to display panels a plurality of light-source encapsulations of light; Four angle side extensions, each in described four angle side extensions forms a part for the corresponding light emitting module in one or more light emitting module and extends towards four angular zones of described light source supporting member.
According to the one side of another exemplary embodiment, a kind of lighting apparatus is provided, described lighting apparatus comprises: supporting member, comprises light source supporting member; Luminescence unit, be arranged on the surface of described light source supporting member and comprise one or more light emitting module, wherein, each light emitting module in described one or more light emitting module comprises and is arranged on the bar shaped printed circuit board (PCB) on described light source supporting member and is arranged on described printed circuit board (PCB) and a plurality of light-source encapsulations of light are provided, wherein, described light source supporting member has the inconsistent degree of depth and forms according to the concave shape that the middle section at described light source supporting member has a depth capacity.
Described light source supporting member can have crooked plate shape.
Described light source supporting member can have plate shaped, and described light source supporting member is bent into two parts or many parts by least one sweep.
Described light source supporting member can be bent into the first support portion and the second support portion by a sweep, and at least one light emitting module in one or more light emitting module can be arranged in each in the first support portion and the second support portion.
Described light source supporting member can be bent into the first support portion, the second support portion and the 3rd support portion by two sweeps, and at least one light emitting module in one or more light emitting module can be arranged in each in the first support portion, the second support portion and the 3rd support portion.
Described light source supporting member can have four angular zones, and described luminescence unit can comprise four angle side extensions, each in described four angle side extensions forms a part for the corresponding light emitting module in described one or more light emitting module and extends towards described four angular zones.
According to the one side of another exemplary embodiment, a kind of liquid crystal display is provided, described liquid crystal display comprises: supporting member, comprises the light source supporting member with four angular zones; Lid member, is arranged on the anterior of described supporting member and is constructed to cover described supporting member; Display panels, is arranged between described supporting member and described lid member and is constructed to display video; Luminescence unit, be arranged on the inner surface of light source supporting member and comprise one or more light emitting module, wherein, each light emitting module in described one or more light emitting module comprises and is arranged on the bar shaped printed circuit board (PCB) on described light source supporting member and is arranged on described bar shaped printed circuit board (PCB) and is constructed to provide to display panels a plurality of light-source encapsulations of light, wherein, described light source supporting member has the inconsistent degree of depth and forms the concave shape at the middle section of light source supporting member with depth capacity along a direction.
According to the one side of another exemplary embodiment, a kind of backlight is provided, described backlight comprises: supporting member, has four angular zones; Luminescence unit, be arranged on the surface of described supporting member, wherein, described luminescence unit comprises at least one bar shaped main part and four bar shaped angle side extensions, wherein, described at least one bar shaped main part with respect to supporting member, extend along the longitudinal and four bar shaped angle side extensions in each corresponding different angular zone in four angular zones from described at least one bar shaped main part extend so that each in the angle side extension of four bar shapeds forms obtuse angle with respect to corresponding bar shaped main body.
Described at least one bar shaped main part can be single bar shaped main part.The first bar shaped angle side extension in four bar shaped angle side extensions and the second bar shaped angle side extension can be from the first end of described single bar shaped main part the first angular zone towards four angular zones and the second angular zone extend.The 3rd bar shaped angle side extension in four bar shaped angle side extensions and the 4th bar shaped angle side extension can be from the second end of described single bar shaped main part the Delta Region towards four angular zones and the 4th angular zone extend.
Described at least one bar shaped main part can comprise the first bar shaped main part and the second bar shaped main part.The first bar shaped angle side extension in described four bar shaped angle side extensions can extend towards the first angular zone of four angular zones from one end of the first bar shaped main part.The second bar shaped angle side extension in described four bar shaped angle side extensions can extend by the second angular zone towards four angular zones from the second end of the first bar shaped main part.The 3rd bar shaped angle side extension in four bar shaped angle side extensions can extend the Delta Region towards four angular zones from the first end of the second bar shaped main part.The 4th bar shaped angle side extension in four bar shaped angle side extensions can extend by the 4th angular zone towards four angular zones from the second end of the second bar shaped main part.
Described luminescence unit also can comprise at least one the other bar shaped main part being arranged between the first bar shaped main part and the second bar shaped main part.
The surface of described supporting member can have concave.
Described at least one bar shaped main part and described four bar shaped angle side extensions can be printed circuit board (PCB)s.
Each in described at least one bar shaped main part and described four bar shaped angle side extensions can comprise at least one light emitting diode disposed thereon.
According to the one side of another exemplary embodiment, a kind of backlight is provided, described backlight comprises: supporting member, has surface, the first angular zone, the second angular zone, Delta Region and the 4th angular zone; A plurality of bar shaped printed circuit board (PCB)s (PCB) part, there is at least one light emitting diode being arranged on bar shaped PCB, wherein, described a plurality of bar shaped PCB is partly arranged on the surface of described supporting member, wherein, described a plurality of bar shaped PCB partly comprises: first jiao of side extension, along the first direction setting of extending towards the first angular zone; Second jiao of side extension, along the second direction setting of extending towards the second angular zone; Triangle side extension, along the third direction setting of extending towards Delta Region; The 4th jiao of side extension, along the fourth direction setting of extending towards the 4th angular zone; At least one main part, along the 5th direction setting.
The description of in conjunction with the drawings specific exemplary embodiment being carried out, these and/or other aspect and advantage will become apparent and be easier to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the first exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plane of the lighting apparatus of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of lighting apparatus that Fig. 2 of line I along Fig. 2-I intercepting is shown;
Fig. 4 is the brightness photo of the lighting apparatus of prior art;
Fig. 5 is the brightness photo of the lighting apparatus shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the view that is similar to Fig. 2, and is the plane schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the second exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the view that is similar to Fig. 6, and is the plane schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the 3rd exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the view that is similar to Fig. 7, and is the plane schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the 4th exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 9 schematically shows according to the luminaire applications of the first exemplary embodiment in the decomposition diagram of its liquid crystal display;
Figure 10 is the perspective view schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th exemplary embodiment;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of lighting apparatus that Figure 10 of line II along Figure 10-II intercepting is shown;
Figure 12 is the perspective view schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the 6th exemplary embodiment;
Figure 13 is the perspective view schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the 7th exemplary embodiment;
Figure 14 schematically shows according to the luminaire applications of the 5th exemplary embodiment in the decomposition diagram of its liquid crystal display;
Figure 15 is the perspective view schematically showing according to the lighting apparatus of the 8th exemplary embodiment.
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings certain exemplary embodiments is described in detail, it should be understood that in whole accompanying drawing, identical label will be understood to indicate identical parts, assembly and structure.
Things defined in this (for example, its detailed structure and element thereof) is provided to help complete understanding exemplary embodiment.Therefore, be apparent that, exemplary embodiment can be in the situation that do not have the things of these restrictions to implement.In addition, known function or structure have been omitted, exemplary embodiment is provided to clear and concise description.In addition,, in order to help complete understanding exemplary embodiment, in accompanying drawing, the size of each element can or reduce by random amplification.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view illustrating according to the lighting apparatus of the first exemplary embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the plane of the lighting apparatus of Fig. 1.
See figures.1.and.2, according to the lighting apparatus 100 of the first exemplary embodiment, comprise supporting member 110 and luminescence unit 120.
Supporting member 110 has the rectangle box-like of depth as shallow and top end opening.More particularly, supporting member 110 comprises the light source supporting member 111 of rectangular-plate-shaped and the sidewall 112 extending from the edge of light source supporting member 111.
The luminescence unit 120 that light source supporting member 111 supports on the surperficial 111a that is arranged on light source supporting member 111.Sidewall 112 forms the inner space of lighting apparatus 100, and can be attached to for covering another member (not shown) of supporting member 110.In this exemplary embodiment, sidewall 112 forms perpendicular to light source supporting member 111.Or sidewall 112 can be formed obliquely with obtuse angle with respect to light source supporting member 111.
Supporting member 110 can be formed by various materials.For example, supporting member 110 can for example, for example, be formed by nonmetallic materials (, plastics) or metal material (, aluminium).Metal material can make the heat radiation producing in luminescence unit 120 go out effectively.
The surperficial 111a that luminescence unit 120 is arranged on the light source supporting member 111 of supporting member 110 goes up, and in this exemplary embodiment, luminescence unit 120 only consists of a light emitting module.Therefore, to according in the description of the lighting apparatus 100 of the first exemplary embodiment, label 120 will be as the label of indication light unit, or the label of the light emitting module of indication structure luminescence unit.
Only light emitting module 120 of structure luminescence unit 120 comprises: the printed circuit board (PCB) of bar shaped (PCB) 130, is arranged on the light source supporting member 111 of supporting member 110; A plurality of light-source encapsulations 140, are arranged on printed circuit board (PCB) 130 and produce light.
Printed circuit board (PCB) 130 supports and is arranged on a plurality of light-source encapsulations 140 on its top surface and will be sent to light-source encapsulation 140 from the electric power of power supply (not shown) supply.
The direction (the Z direction in Fig. 1) that light-source encapsulation 140 is faced along the surperficial 111a of supporting member 110 provides light.The structure of each light-source encapsulation 140 is described below with reference to Fig. 3 (Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the I-I in Fig. 2 to intercepting).
As shown in Figure 3, light-source encapsulation 140 is by using scolder (solder) S to be arranged on above-mentioned printed circuit board (PCB) 130, and light-source encapsulation 140 comprises light emitting diode 141, fluorescence member 142, pair of electrodes 143 and 144 and framework 145.
Light emitting diode 141 is the assemblies for generation of light.Fluorescence member 142 is converted to the light of the special color being produced by light emitting diode 141 light that is suitable for the different colours (for example, white) of use in lighting apparatus 100.In addition, fluorescence member 142 can make by the outer surface 142a of convex lens form light scattering widely.Or the optical lens (not shown) that is placed with covering light-source encapsulation 140 can replace fluorescence member 142 to carry out light scattering functions.Pair of electrodes 143 and 144 is the parts for light emitting diode 141 and printed circuit board (PCB) 130 is electrically connected to.Framework 145 is for encapsulating the element of light emitting diode 141 as above, fluorescence member 142 and pair of electrodes 143 and 144.
Referring again to Fig. 2, light emitting module 120 comprises main part 121 and four angle side extensions 123,124,125 and 126 that extend from main part 121.
Main part 121 extends along longitudinal (directions X in Fig. 2) of supporting member 110.Or main part 121 can be arranged along horizontal (Y-direction in Fig. 2) of supporting member 110, or arrange along the direction that is different from vertical and horizontal.
Four angle side extensions 123,124,125 and 126 correspond respectively to four angular zones 113,114,115 and 116 that are formed in light source supporting member 111.More particularly, first jiao of side extension 123 is corresponding to the first angular zone 113 of light source supporting member 111, second jiao of side extension 124 be the 4th angular zone 116 corresponding to light source supporting member 111 corresponding to the second angular zone 114, the triangle side extension 125 Delta Regions 115 corresponding to light source supporting member 111 and the 4th jiao of side extension 126.
First jiao of side extension 123 extends to the first angular zone 113 from one end 121a of main part 121.More particularly, first jiao of side extension 123 arranged along α 1 direction that the first angular zone 113 corresponding with first jiao of side extension 123 is divided into two region 113a and 113b.First jiao of side extension 123 arranged near the first angular zone 113, to improve the brightness of the first angular zone 113, thereby prevents from occurring dark areas in the first angular zone 113.
Second jiao of side extension 124 extends to the second angular zone 114 from one end 121a of main part 121.More particularly, second jiao of side extension 124 arranged along α 2 directions that the second angular zone 114 corresponding with second jiao of side extension 124 are divided into two region 114a and 114b.Second jiao of side extension 124 arranged near the second angular zone 114, to improve the brightness of the second angular zone 114, thereby prevents from occurring dark areas in the second angular zone 114.
Triangle side extension 125 is from other end 121b 115 extensions to Delta Region of main part 121.More particularly, triangle side extension 125 is arranged along α 3 directions that the Delta Region 115 corresponding with triangle side extension 125 are divided into two region 115a and 115b.Triangle side extension 125 is arranged near Delta Region 115, to improve the brightness of Delta Region 115, thereby is prevented from occurring dark areas in Delta Region 115.
The 4th jiao of side extension 126 extends to the 4th angular zone 116 from the other end 121b of main part 121.More particularly, the 4th jiao of side extension 126 arranged along α 4 directions that the 4th angular zone 116 corresponding with the 4th jiao of side extension 126 are divided into two region 116a and 116b.The 4th jiao of side extension 126 is arranged near the 4th angular zone 116, to improve the brightness of the 4th angular zone 116, thereby prevents from occurring dark areas in the 4th angular zone 116.
In the situation that according to the lighting apparatus 100 of the first exemplary embodiment, owing to being provided with four angle side extensions 123,124,125 and 126 (part for structure light emitting module 120 is also extended towards four angular zones 113,114,115 and 116), therefore, can prevent from occurring the phenomenon of dark areas in four angular zones 113,114,115 and 116.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 relate to about preventing the advantage of dark areas.Fig. 4 is the brightness photo of lighting apparatus of the prior art.The lighting apparatus of Fig. 4 does not possess angle side extension.Fig. 5 is the brightness photo of the lighting apparatus shown in Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 4, in the situation of lighting apparatus in the prior art, dark areas appears in four angular zones 113 ', 114 ', 115 ' and 116 '.Yet, as shown in Figure 5, in the situation that according to the lighting apparatus 100 of exemplary embodiment, can see, in four angular zones 113,114,115 and 116, substantially there is not dark areas.
As mentioned above, in the situation that according to the lighting apparatus 100 of the first exemplary embodiment, luminescence unit 120 is only comprised of a light emitting module 120.Yet in another optional lighting apparatus, luminescence unit can be constructed to have two or more light emitting modules.Described another optional lighting apparatus is shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
First, will describe Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is similar to the view of Fig. 2 and shows according to the plane of the lighting apparatus of the second exemplary embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 6, be similar to as mentioned above according to the lighting apparatus 100 of the first exemplary embodiment, according to the lighting apparatus 200 of the second exemplary embodiment, comprise supporting member 210 and luminescence unit 220.
Supporting member 210 is identical with the supporting member 110 of the first exemplary embodiment as above.But luminescence unit 220 comprises two light emitting modules 250 and 260, be therefore different from the luminescence unit 120 of the first exemplary embodiment as above.In other words, luminescence unit 220 comprises the first light emitting module 250 and the second light emitting module 260.
The first light emitting module 250 comprises: the first main part 251, along longitudinal (directions X in Fig. 6) extension of light source supporting member 211; First jiao of side extension 253, the first angular zone 213 from one end 251a of the first main part 251 to light source supporting member 211 extends; Second jiao of side extension 255, the second angular zone 215 from the other end 251b of the first main part 251 to light source supporting member 211 extends.
The second light emitting module 260 comprises: the second main part 261, along longitudinal (directions X in Fig. 6) extension of light source supporting member 211; Triangle side extension 264, extends to the Delta Region 214 of light source supporting member 211 from one end 261a of the first main part 261; The 4th jiao of side extension 266, the 4th angular zone 216 from the other end 261b of the second main part 261 to light source supporting member 211 extends.
As mentioned above, lighting apparatus 200 is equipped with: first jiao of side extension 253 and second jiao of side extension 255, and it forms a part for the first light emitting module 250 and extends towards the first angular zone 213 and the second angular zone 215; Triangle side extension 264 and the 4th jiao of side extension 266, it forms a part for the second light emitting module 260 and extends towards Delta Region 214 and the 4th angular zone 216, thereby prevents from occurring dark areas in four angular zones 213,214,215 and 216 of supporting member 210.
Next, will describe Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is similar to the view of Fig. 6 and shows according to the plane of the lighting apparatus of the 3rd exemplary embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 7, be similar to as abovely according to the lighting apparatus 200 of the second exemplary embodiment, according to the lighting apparatus 300 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment, comprise supporting member 310 and luminescence unit 320.
Supporting member 310 is identical with the supporting member 210 of the second exemplary embodiment shown in Fig. 6.But luminescence unit 320 comprises the 3rd light emitting module 370 being arranged between the first light emitting module 350 and the second light emitting module 360 in addition, be therefore different from the luminescence unit 220 of the second exemplary embodiment of Fig. 6 as above.(the 3rd light emitting module 370 is parallel to the first main part 351 of the first light emitting module 350 and the second main part 361 of the second light emitting module 360, along light source supporting member 311 longitudinally) arrange, but different with the second light emitting module 360 from the first light emitting module 350, the 3rd module 370 of giving out light is not provided with any angle side extension.
Identical with the lighting apparatus 200 shown in Fig. 6, lighting apparatus 300 is equipped with: first jiao of side extension 353 and second jiao of side extension 355, form a part for the first light emitting module 350 and extend towards the first angular zone 313 and the second angular zone 315; Triangle side extension 364 and the 4th jiao of side extension 366, form a part for the second light emitting module 360 and extend towards Delta Region 314 and the 4th angular zone 316, thereby preventing from occurring dark areas in four angular zones 313,314,315 and 316 of supporting member 310.
Below, Fig. 8 will be described, Fig. 8 is similar to the view of Fig. 7 and shows according to the plane of the lighting apparatus of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
With reference to Fig. 8, be similar to as abovely according to the lighting apparatus 300 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment, according to the lighting apparatus 400 of the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, comprise supporting member 410 and luminescence unit 420.
Supporting member 410 is identical with the supporting member 310 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment shown in Fig. 7.Yet, except the first light emitting module 450 and the second light emitting module 460 and be arranged in the first light emitting module 450 and the second light emitting module 460 between the 3rd light emitting module 470, luminescence unit 420 comprises the 4th light emitting module 480 being arranged between the first light emitting module 450 and the second light emitting module 460 in addition, is therefore different from the luminescence unit 320 of the 3rd exemplary embodiment of Fig. 7 as above.Identical with the 3rd light emitting module 470, the 4th light emitting module 480 is along longitudinal layout of light source supporting member 411, and is not provided with any angle side extension.
Identical with the lighting apparatus 300 shown in Fig. 7, lighting apparatus 400 is equipped with: first jiao of side extension 453 and second jiao of side extension 455, form a part for the first light emitting module 450 and extend towards the first angular zone 413 and the second angular zone 415; Triangle side extension 464 and the 4th jiao of side extension 466, form a part for the second light emitting module 460 and extend towards Delta Region 414 and the 4th angular zone 416, thereby preventing from occurring dark areas in four angular zones 413,414,415 and 416 of supporting member 410.
Lighting apparatus 100,200,300 and 400 as above can be applicable to various electronic equipments (for example, light-emitting device, sales promotion signboard and display device).As an example, Fig. 9 will be described, Fig. 9 shows the schematic, exploded perspective view that is applied to its liquid crystal display 1 according to the lighting apparatus 100 of the first exemplary embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 9, liquid crystal display 1 comprises lighting apparatus 100, lid member 10, liquid crystal panel 20 and reflecting plate 30.
As mentioned above, lighting apparatus 100 comprises supporting member 110 and luminescence unit 120.In field of display, this supporting member 110 is commonly called base.Luminescence unit 120 is equipped with four angle side extensions 123,124,125 and 126, to prevent occurring dark areas in four angular zones 113,114,115 and 116 of supporting member 110.
Lid member 10 is attached to supporting member 110, for example, so that intraware (, liquid crystal panel 20 etc.) is encapsulated as to single equipment.Lid member 10 is provided with rectangular aperture 11, and rectangular aperture 11 allows the video that display panels 20 shows can see in the outside of lid member 10.In field of display, this lid member 10 is commonly called anterior frame (top chassis).
Display panels 20 is arranged between supporting member 110 and lid member 10, and by carrying out display video with the light that lighting apparatus 100 provides by direct luminescent method.
Reflecting plate 30 is attached to the inner surface of supporting member 110, to improve the optical efficiency of luminescence unit 120.Reflecting plate 30 is arranged to cover and is arranged on the luminescence unit 120 in supporting member 110, but the light-source encapsulation 140 of luminescence unit 120 exposes by a plurality of exposed holes 31 that are formed in reflecting plate 30.
In the situation of liquid crystal display 1 shown in Figure 9, can prevent from occurring by being included in four angle side extensions 123,124,125 and 126 in luminescence unit 120 phenomenon of dark areas in the angular zone 113,114,115 and 116 of supporting member 110.Therefore, owing to can preventing dark areas, so can prevent the decline of the quality of passing through the video that liquid crystal display 1 provides that causes due to dark areas.
Figure 10 is the perspective view illustrating according to the lighting apparatus of the 5th exemplary embodiment, and Figure 11 is the sectional view illustrating along the lighting apparatus of Figure 10 of the line II in Figure 10-II intercepting.
With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, according to the lighting apparatus 500 of the 5th exemplary embodiment, comprise supporting member 510 and luminescence unit 520.
Supporting member 510 forms according to the shape with depth as shallow and open-topped box.At length say, supporting member 510 comprises the light source supporting member 511 that forms according to the form of recessed crooked plate and the sidewall 512 extending vertically from the edge of light source supporting member 511.Here, the luminescence unit 520 that light source supporting member 511 supports on the surperficial 511a that is arranged on light source supporting member 511, and sidewall 512 forms the inner space of lighting apparatus 500.
Luminescence unit 520 comprises three light emitting modules 550,560 and 570.In another optional embodiment, the quantity that forms the light emitting module of luminescence unit 520 can differently be selected (for example, 1,3,4 etc.).The first light emitting module 550, the second light emitting module 560 and the 3rd light emitting module 570 have identical structure each other.
The first light emitting module 550 in three light emitting modules 550,560 and 570 can comprise the printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) 530 of bar shaped and is arranged on printed circuit board (PCB) 530 and produces a plurality of light-source encapsulations 540 of light.Printed circuit board (PCB) 530 supports a plurality of light-source encapsulations 540 and will be sent to light-source encapsulation 540 from the electric power of power supply (not shown) supply.Light-source encapsulation 540 is identical with the light-source encapsulation 140 (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) of lighting apparatus 100 as above, therefore, and by the description of omitting light-source encapsulation 540.
With reference to Figure 11, because the light source supporting member 511 of supporting member 510 has crooked tabularly, so light source supporting member 511 has the inconsistent degree of depth along longitudinal (directions X in Figure 11) of supporting member 510.In Figure 11, " R " represents to be placed on the horizontal virtual reference face on supporting member 510, and the degree of depth of " d " arbitrfary point representing from plane of reference R to light source supporting member 511.From Figure 11, can find out, along with longitudinal (directions X) put along supporting member 510 approaches light source supporting member 511 center, the depth d of point is darker.Therefore, light source supporting member 511 has depth capacity dmax in the M of region in the central.
If the depth d of light source supporting member 511 is consistent with respect to this exemplary embodiment, recycling or mixing that light occurs in the middle section M away from sidewall 512 of light source supporting member 511 are so relatively few, so the uniformity of light can reduce relatively.The conforming reduction of light can cause aberration (mura) in middle section M (that is, whole display unbalanced, irregular, be lack of consistency or brightness irregularities).
Yet in this exemplary embodiment, because supporting member 510 is designed to have depth capacity in the middle section M of light source supporting member 511, so the mixing of the light in middle section M can increase, to improve the uniformity of the light in middle section M.As a result, can prevent the generation of aberration when the uniformity of light reduces.
With reference to Figure 12, Figure 12 shows according to the perspective view of the lighting apparatus of the 6th exemplary embodiment, according to the lighting apparatus 600 of the 6th exemplary embodiment, comprises supporting member 610, and supporting member 610 comprises light source supporting member 611 and sidewall 612.
Light source supporting member 611 has the plate shape that is bent to form the first support portion 611A and the second support portion 611B at sweep L place.It is relative to each other obtuse angle that the first support portion 611A defining by sweep L and the second support portion 611B are arranged to.Three light emitting module 650B, the 660B and the 670B that are arranged on three light emitting module 650A, 660A and 670A on the first support portion 611A and are arranged on the second support portion 611B form luminescence unit.
Because light source supporting member 611 has crooked shape, so light source supporting member 611 has the inconsistent degree of depth and have depth capacity in the middle section M of light source supporting member 611.Therefore, identical with above-mentioned lighting apparatus 500, in the situation that according to the lighting apparatus 600 of the 6th exemplary embodiment, improved the uniformity of the light in middle section M, thus can prevent from occurring aberration in middle section M.
With reference to Figure 13, Figure 13 shows according to the perspective view of the lighting apparatus of the 7th exemplary embodiment, according to the lighting apparatus 700 of the 7th exemplary embodiment, comprises supporting member 710, and supporting member 710 comprises light source supporting member 711 and sidewall 712.
Light source supporting member 711 has the plate shape that is bent to form the first support portion 711A, the second support portion 711B and the 3rd support portion 711C at two sweep L1 and L2 place.The the first support portion 711A defining by the first sweep L1 and the 3rd support portion 711C are arranged to relative to each other as obtuse angle, and the second support portion 711B defining by the second sweep L2 and the 3rd support portion 711C to be arranged to be relative to each other obtuse angle.Be arranged on four light emitting module 750A, 760A, 770A and 780A on the first support portion 711A, be arranged on four light emitting module 750B, 760B, 770B and 780B on the second support portion 711B and four light emitting module 750C, the 760C, 770C and the 780C that are arranged on the 3rd support portion 711C form luminescence unit.
Because light source supporting member 711 has crooked shape, so light source supporting member 711 has the inconsistent degree of depth and have depth capacity in the middle section M of light source supporting member 711.Therefore, identical with above-mentioned lighting apparatus 500, in the situation that according to the lighting apparatus 700 of the 7th exemplary embodiment, improved the uniformity of the light in middle section M, thus can prevent from occurring aberration in middle section M.
Lighting apparatus 500,600 and 700 as above can be applicable to various electronic equipments (for example, light-emitting device, sales promotion signboard and display device).As an example, Figure 14 will be described, Figure 14 shows the schematic, exploded perspective view that is applied to its liquid crystal display 2 according to the lighting apparatus 500 of the 5th exemplary embodiment.
With reference to Figure 14, liquid crystal display 2 comprises lighting apparatus 500, lid member 40, liquid crystal panel 50 and reflecting plate 60.
As mentioned above, lighting apparatus 500 comprises supporting member 510 and luminescence unit 520.Because the light source supporting member 511 of supporting member 510 forms according to crooked plate, so supporting member 110 has depth capacity in region M (seeing Figure 11) in the central.
Lid member 40, liquid crystal panel 50 and reflecting plate 60 are similar to respectively the lid member 10 shown in Fig. 9, liquid crystal panel 20 and reflecting plate 30.Yet each shape corresponding to the light source supporting member 511 of supporting member 510 in lid member 40, liquid crystal panel 50 and reflecting plate 60 is crooked, therefore, each in lid member 40, liquid crystal panel 50 and reflecting plate 60 is the shape with curvature.Here, can find out, liquid crystal display 2 is corresponding to a kind of display of bending.Label 61 refers to a plurality of exposed holes for light-source encapsulation 540 is exposed.
In the situation of liquid crystal display 2 shown in Figure 14, due to supporting member 510 in the central region M there is depth capacity, therefore, can prevent from occurring aberration in middle section M.The Quality Down of the video that provided by liquid crystal display 2 can be provided as a result.
With reference to Figure 15, Figure 15 shows according to the perspective view of the lighting apparatus of the 8th exemplary embodiment, and lighting apparatus 800 comprises supporting member 810 and luminescence unit 820.
Supporting member 810 comprises light source supporting member 811 and sidewall 812.Identical with the supporting member 510 shown in Figure 10, the light source supporting member 811 of supporting member 810 has crooked plate shape and have depth capacity in the middle section M of light source supporting member 811.Therefore,, according in the lighting apparatus 800 of this exemplary embodiment, can prevent from occurring aberration in the middle section M of light source supporting member 811.
Similar with the luminescence unit 320 in Fig. 7 as above, luminescence unit 820 comprises three light emitting modules 850,860 and 870.The first light emitting module 850 comprises that two the angle side extensions 853 and 855, the second light emitting modules 860 that towards two angular zones 813 of light source supporting member 811 and 815, extend comprise two other angular zone 814 and 816 two other angle side extensions 864 and 866 that extend towards light source supporting member 811.Because luminescence unit 820 is equipped with four angle side extensions 853,855,864 and 866 altogether, therefore can prevent from occurring dark areas in four angular zones 813,814,815 and 816.
As mentioned above, in the situation that according to the lighting apparatus 800 of the 8th exemplary embodiment, owing to preventing occurring aberration in the middle section M of supporting frame 810 and preventing from occurring dark areas in four angular zones 813,814,815 and 816 of supporting member 810, therefore can improve the light consistency of lighting apparatus 800.
Although described exemplary embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, in the situation that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the inventive concept being defined by the claims, can make other variation and modification to exemplary embodiment.
Supporting member, comprises the light source supporting member with four angular zones;
Luminescence unit, be arranged on the surface of light source supporting member and comprise one or more light emitting module, wherein, described light emitting module comprises and is arranged on the printed circuit board (PCB) of the bar shaped on described light source supporting member and is arranged on described printed circuit board (PCB) and produces a plurality of light-source encapsulations of light
Wherein, described luminescence unit comprises four angle side extensions, and each in described four angle side extensions forms a part for the corresponding light emitting module in light emitting module and extends towards four angular zones of described supporting member.
2. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described angle side extension extends along the direction that corresponding angular zone is divided into two regions.
3. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
4. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
Described four angle side extensions are built in a light emitting module,
Described light emitting module comprises:
Main part, horizontal or extending longitudinally along light source supporting member;
First jiao of side extension and second jiao of side extension, the first angular zone from one end of described main part to described light source supporting member and the second angular zone from extend;
Triangle side extension and the 4th jiao of side extension, the Delta Region from the other end of described main part to described light source supporting member and the 4th angular zone extend.
5. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
Described luminescence unit comprises the first light emitting module and the second light emitting module,
Described the first light emitting module comprises:
The first main part, extends along a direction;
First jiao of side extension, the first angular zone from one end of described the first main part to described light source supporting member extends;
Second jiao of side extension, the second angular zone from the other end of described the first main part to described light source supporting member extends,
Described the second light emitting module comprises:
The second main part, arranges abreast with the first main part of described the first light emitting module;
Triangle side extension, extends to the Delta Region of described light source supporting member from one end of described the second main part;
The 4th jiao of side extension, the 4th angular zone from the other end of described the second main part to described light source supporting member extends.
6. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein,
Described luminescence unit comprises the light emitting module without angle side extension that at least one is other.
7. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described light-source encapsulation is used light emitting diode as light source.
According to claim 1 to the lighting apparatus described in any one in claim 7;
Lid member, is arranged on the anterior of described supporting member and covers described supporting member;
Display panels, is arranged between described supporting member and described lid member and display video.
Supporting member, comprises light source supporting member;
Luminescence unit, be arranged on the surface of described light source supporting member and comprise one or more light emitting module, wherein, described light emitting module comprises and is arranged on the printed circuit board (PCB) of the bar shaped on described light source supporting member and is arranged on described printed circuit board (PCB) and a plurality of light-source encapsulations of light are provided
Wherein, the light source supporting member of described supporting member has the inconsistent degree of depth and forms according to the concave shape that the middle section at described light source supporting member has a depth capacity.
10. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein,
Described light source supporting member has crooked plate shape.
11. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein,
Described light source supporting member has plate shaped, and described light source supporting member is bent into two parts or a plurality of part by least one sweep.
12. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein,
Described light source supporting member has plate shaped, and described light source supporting member is bent into the first support portion and the second support portion by a sweep,
At least one light emitting module is arranged in each in the first support portion and the second support portion.
13. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein,
Described light source supporting member has plate shaped, and described light source supporting member is bent into the first support portion, the second support portion and the 3rd support portion by two sweeps,
At least one light emitting module is arranged in each in described the first support portion, the second support portion and the 3rd support portion.
14. lighting apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein,
The light source supporting member of described supporting member has four angular zones,
Described luminescence unit comprises four angle side extensions, and each in described four angle side extensions forms a part for the corresponding light emitting module in described light emitting module and extends towards described four angular zones.
15. 1 kinds of liquid crystal displays, comprising:
According to claim 9 to the lighting apparatus described in any one in claim 14;
CN201410230947.1A 2013-06-03 2014-05-28 Lighting apparatus and the liquid crystal display with the lighting apparatus CN104214603B (en)
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