Source: https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/ee/509012018001/consolide
Timestamp: 2020-08-07 19:25:02
Document Index: 457237316

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 77', '§ 78', '§ 79', '§ 80', '§ 83', '§ 77', '§ 78', '§ 79', '§ 80', '§ 83', '§ 55']

4 Format of Transaction
§ 77 Choice of format of contract
§ 78 Written format
§ 79 Format which can be reproduced in writing
§ 80 Electronic format
§ 83 Failure to comply with required format of transaction
RT 2002, 35, 216
(1) The seat of a legal person is the location of the management board or a body substituting for the management board of the person, unless otherwise provided by law.
7) by a court ruling on compulsory dissolution;
8) on another basis prescribed by law, the articles of association, or the partnership agreement.
(2) Buildings which are constructed on the land of another on the basis of a real right and are permanently attached to the land, and things attached to the land for a temporary purpose are not parts of an immovable. Utility networks or utility works located on an immovable which have been constructed on the immovable on the basis of a real right and in respect of which the obligation to tolerate arising from law applies, are not parts of the immovable.
(21.02.2007 entered into force 26.03.2007 - RT I 2007, 24, 128)
(3) A building remaining on a plot of land upon extinguishment of a real right becomes an essential part of the plot of land.
Chapter 4 Format of Transaction
§ 77. Choice of format of contract
(1) A transaction may be entered into in any format unless a mandatory format of the transaction is provided by law.
(2) If the parties have entered into a transaction in a particular format or have agreed on the format of the transaction, the requirements provided by law for such format are presumed to apply.
(3) A transaction entered into in a format prescribed by law shall be amended only in the format in which the transaction was entered into unless otherwise provided by law. A transaction entered into in a format prescribed by an agreement between the parties may be amended in another format only if so agreed upon between the parties.
§ 78. Written format
(1) If the written format of a transaction is prescribed by law, the transaction document shall contain the hand-written signatures of the persons entering into the transaction unless otherwise provided by law.
(4) Written format of a transaction may be substituted by notarial authentication or notarial certification of the transaction.
§ 79. Format which can be reproduced in writing
If the format which can be reproduced in writing is prescribed for a transaction by law, the transaction shall be entered into in a format enabling repeated written reproduction and shall contain the names of the persons entering into the transaction, but need not contain hand-written signatures.
§ 80. Electronic format
(1) A transaction in electronic format is deemed to be equal to a transaction in written format unless otherwise provided by law.
(2) In order to comply with the requirements for the electronic format, a transaction shall:
1) be entered into in a format enabling repeated reproduction and
§ 83. Failure to comply with required format of transaction
(1) Upon failure to comply with the format provided for a transaction by law, the transaction is void unless otherwise provided by law or the objective of the formal requirements.
(2) Upon failure to comply with a format agreed upon, the transaction is void unless otherwise provided by law or an agreement between the parties.
(1) The right to cancel a transaction expires if the person entitled to cancel the transaction confirms the transaction. The confirmation need not be in the same format as the transaction. If a person entitled to cancel a transaction performs the transaction while being aware of the grounds for cancellation, the transaction is deemed to be confirmed.
(2) If the law prescribes a certain format for a transaction, consent for entry into the transaction shall be in the same format. In exercising public authority, an administrative authority shall grant consent in the form provided for in § 55 of the Administrative Procedure Act (RT I 2001, 58, 354; 2002, 53, 336; 61, 375; 2003, 20, 117).
(3) If the law prescribes a certain format for entry into a transaction and the failure to follow such format would render the transaction void, the authorisation for entry into the transaction shall be in the same format.
(6) If authorisation must be granted in a certain format, the ratification shall be granted in the same format.
(2) The limitation period for the claims specified in subsection (1) of this section shall commence as of entry into force of the court judgment or issue of the execution document but not before the claim falls due.