Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2017010828A1/en
Timestamp: 2020-08-04 12:08:02
Document Index: 441846930

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 10', 'art 410', 'art 16', 'art 320', 'art 320', 'art 16', 'arts 16', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 16', 'art 310', 'art 16', 'art 310', 'art 50', 'art 16', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 50', 'art 50', 'art 315', 'art 315', 'art 3151', 'art 3153', 'art 3151', 'art 3151', 'art 310', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 310', 'art 315', 'art 315', 'art 3155', 'art 3157', 'art 93155', 'art 310', 'art 16', 'art 310', 'art 16', 'art 315', 'art 315', 'art 315', 'art 310', 'art 16', 'art 310', 'art 310', 'art 310', 'art 16', 'arts 315', 'art 315', 'art 315', 'arts 315', 'art 315', 'art 16', 'art 16', 'art 310', 'art 310']

WO2017010828A1 - Home appliance door and home appliance - Google Patents
Home appliance door and home appliance Download PDF
WO2017010828A1
WO2017010828A1 PCT/KR2016/007682 KR2016007682W WO2017010828A1 WO 2017010828 A1 WO2017010828 A1 WO 2017010828A1 KR 2016007682 W KR2016007682 W KR 2016007682W WO 2017010828 A1 WO2017010828 A1 WO 2017010828A1
PCT/KR2016/007682
2015-07-14 Priority to KR1020150099662A priority Critical patent/KR101802586B1/en
2015-07-14 Priority to KR10-2015-0099662 priority
2016-01-05 Priority to KR1020160001137A priority patent/KR20170008659A/en
2016-01-05 Priority to KR10-2016-0001137 priority
2016-07-14 Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
2016-07-14 Priority claimed from CN201680001974.9A external-priority patent/CN107076504B/en
2017-01-19 Publication of WO2017010828A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017010828A1/en
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 60
238000004089 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 35
239000011810 insulating materials Substances 0.000 claims description 25
238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 45
-1 more preferably Polymers 0.000 description 1
The present invention relates to a home appliance door and a home appliance having the same. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there may be provided a home appliance door and a home appliance comprising the same, the home appliance door comprising: a panel assembly comprising a front panel, which defines at least a part of the front surface of the door, a rear panel, which is provided behind the front panel, and a spacer, which is provided on edge parts of the front and rear panels so as to maintain an interval between the front and rear panels; a frame assembly, which is provided to support the panel assembly, and which comprises a side frame provided along the side surface of the door so as to contact outer air; and a heat bridge provided such that an inner area of the panel assembly is defined between the front and rear panels and in the outward radial direction from the spacer, and such that heat resulting from the outer air is transferred from the side frame to the inner area.
Doors and appliances for home appliances
The present invention relates to a door for a home appliance and a home appliance having the same.
In general, a refrigerator is a device for freezing or refrigerating a storage product by using a refrigeration cycle consisting of a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator to maintain a temperature of a storage area of the refrigerator at a predetermined temperature. Therefore, the refrigerator includes a storage area, for example, a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment, and the types of refrigerators may be classified according to the positions of the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment. For example, a top mount type in which a freezer compartment is arranged at the top of the refrigerator compartment, a bottom freezer type in which the freezer compartment is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment, and a freezer compartment and a refrigerating compartment are arranged left and right by a partition wall. It can be divided into the divided side by side type (Side By Side Type) and the like. In addition, the refrigerator may be classified into a domestic refrigerator used at home and a commercial refrigerator used in a restaurant and a convenience store.
The freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment are provided in a cabinet forming the outer shape of the refrigerator, and can be selectively opened and closed by the freezer compartment door and the refrigerating compartment door, respectively. Some refrigerators include a panel for inputting a user provided on the front of a door of the refrigerator, and the panel may be provided for a user to apply a touch input. This may be referred to as a touch input panel. The user may select or change the functions of various refrigerators through the touch input panel. In some refrigerators, especially show case refrigerators used in convenience stores, the door is made of glass or glass so that the inside of the refrigerator can be seen without opening the door. However, since the freezer door and the freezer door of the home refrigerator are opaque, the freezer door and the freezer door may be opened to view the inside of the refrigerator.
Some home refrigerators allow users to see inside the refrigerator without opening the door. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the loss of cold air by frequently opening and closing the door.
In such a refrigerator, the door is generally composed of a panel assembly capable of seeing the inside of the refrigerator and a panel assembly support for supporting the panel assembly. By the way, the panel assembly of the door is usually composed of glass or glass, there is a disadvantage that dew condensation occurs in the glass or glass due to the limit of the insulating performance of the glass or glass.
Some refrigerators are designed to solve this problem. For example, the refrigerator described in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0113273 and Chinese Patent Publication CN 104061740A may be referred to as such a refrigerator. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0113273 relates to a commercial showcase refrigerator, in which a frame without a heat insulating function supports a glass window. In addition, in order to prevent dew from forming on the glass window, a heating wire for heating the glass window is used, and since the heating wire must heat the entire glass window, power consumption is excessively consumed.
In addition, Chinese Patent Publication CN 104061740A relates to a refrigerator, and the door comprises a triple glass and a frame support for supporting the triple glass. The entire middle glass of the triple glass is provided with an electric heating film such as an indium tin oxide conductive film, and the electric heating film heats the entire middle glass to prevent dew condensation. In this technique, too, the entire window must be heated, which consumes excessive electrical energy and has a complicated structure.
As described above, in the prior art, in order to compensate for the limitation of the heat insulating performance of the panel or the window itself, the whole panel is heated by using a heating wire or a heating film. In this prior art, heating the entire panel or window has the disadvantage of excessive electrical energy consumption and complicated structure.
The problem of the door may be the same or similar to the door of a home appliance that requires insulation as well as the door for the refrigerator.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a door and a home appliance for a home appliance, which can suppress an increase in power consumption and can easily prevent dew condensation of a panel assembly while having a simple structure. To provide.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front panel defining at least a portion of the front of the door, the rear panel provided on the rear of the front panel and provided on the edge portion of the front panel and the rear panel A panel assembly including a spacer to maintain a gap between the front panel and the rear panel; A frame assembly provided to support the panel assembly and including a side frame provided along a side of the door and in contact with outside air; And a heat bridge defined between an inner side of the panel assembly and a radially outer side in the spacer between the front panel and the rear panel and provided to transfer heat by the outside air from the side frame to the inner region. It is possible to provide a door for a home appliance and a home appliance including the same. The home appliance may be a refrigerator.
The panel assembly may include a rear frame connected to the rear panel, and the side frame may include a rear frame connection part connected to the rear frame and a panel connection part connected to the front panel.
The rear frame may include a first end connected to the rear panel and a second end connected to the side panel, and the second end may be connected to the rear frame inside the rear frame connector.
The material of the rear frame and the side frame is different from each other, it is preferable that the heat transfer characteristics (coefficient) of the side frame is greater than the heat transfer characteristics (coefficient) of the rear frame.
Specifically, the rear frame is preferably a resin material and the side frame is a metal material. The resin material may be an ABS material having excellent thermal insulation properties, and the metal material may be an aluminum material having excellent thermal conductivity.
The heat bridge preferably includes a heat transfer part having one end connected to the side frame and extending toward the side of the inner region. The heat of the side frame can be effectively transferred to the inner region through the heat transfer unit. In particular, it can be delivered to the side of the inner region.
The other end of the heat transfer part may be connected to the side of the inner region and extend along the side of the inner region.
Cool air behind the panel assembly may be transmitted to the front of the panel assembly through the edge portion of the panel assembly. In particular, cold air may be transmitted through the spacer. Therefore, it is desirable to supply heat to the inner region of the panel assembly defined radially outward of the spacer as opposed to cold.
To this end, external heat can be supplied from the side frame through the heat bridge.
Preferably, the side frame and the heat bridge are integrally formed. Thus, heat can be transmitted more effectively.
The front panel may further include an extension part to further extend from a width of the rear panel to have a large width, and the inner region may include a rear surface of the extension part.
The heat bridge may be provided in the extension part.
It may include a heat generating portion provided in the inner region of the panel assembly. The heat generating unit may supply heat to the inner region together with or separately from the heat bridge.
The heat generating unit is preferably provided at a portion where the front panel is connected to the frame assembly.
The heating unit is formed of a hot wire, and is preferably attached to the rear surface of the front panel through a metal tape.
An insulation space is defined between the rear frame, the side frame and the inner region of the panel assembly, and the insulation space is preferably provided with an insulation.
The rear frame may be connected to the rear panel to cover the spacer, and a heat insulating material may be provided at the rear of the spacer. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the transfer of cold air through the spacers primarily by the rear frame and the heat insulating material.
The heat bridge may include a heat transfer part passing through the heat insulating space to transfer heat from the side frame to an inner region of the panel assembly. In this case, the heat insulating material surrounds the heat transfer path by the heat bridge. Therefore, heat can be effectively transferred through the heat bridge.
The side frame may include an indentation that is indented into the door, and a handle of the door may be formed by the indentation.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front panel defining at least a portion of the front of the door, the rear panel provided on the rear of the front panel and provided on the edge portion of the front panel and the rear panel A panel assembly including a spacer to maintain a gap between the front panel and the rear panel; A frame assembly provided to support the panel assembly and including a side frame provided along a side of the door; A heat bridge defining an inner region of the panel assembly radially outwardly between the front panel and the rear panel and radially outward from the spacer and configured to transfer heat from the side frame to the inner region; In addition, a refrigerator door including a heating unit provided in an inner region of the panel assembly and providing heat to the inner region and a refrigerator including the same may be provided. Of course, the door may be used not only for the refrigerator but also for home appliances having a storage compartment.
The panel assembly may be a transparent panel, wherein the radially inner side of the spacer in the panel assembly may be defined as a see-though, and the radially outer side of the spacer in the panel assembly may be defined as a non-transparent region.
The heat bridge and the heat generating unit are preferably provided in the non-transparent region. Therefore, a beautiful appearance can be provided to the refrigerator door including the viewing area by the heat bridge and the heat generating unit.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a panel assembly including a front panel defining at least a portion of the front of the door; A frame assembly provided to support the panel assembly and including a side frame provided along a side of the door; And it may be provided at the rear of the front panel, there may be provided a door for home appliances including a heat bridge provided to transfer heat between the side frame and the front panel.
The front panel may include a peripheral extension to which the side frame is connected, and the heat bridge is provided in the peripheral extension.
The panel assembly includes a rear panel located at the rear of the door, the panel assembly includes a rear frame connected to the rear panel, and the side frame is connected to the rear frame and the front frame connected to the rear frame. It may include a panel connection that is connected to.
The panel assembly has an inner region defined between the front panel and the rear panel, the width of the front panel is greater than the width of the inner region of the panel assembly, and the width of the inner region of the panel assembly of a portion of the front panel. A portion that extends further in may include the peripheral extension.
The panel assembly includes one or more insulation panels provided in an inner region of the panel assembly, the width of the front panel is greater than the maximum width of the one or the plurality of insulation panels, the portion of the front panel being The portion that extends further at the maximum width in one or the plurality of insulation panels may comprise the peripheral extension.
The side frame is preferably provided at the rear of the peripheral extension portion.
Preferably, the panel assembly includes an inner side defining a side of an inner region of the panel assembly, and the heat bridge includes a heat transfer end thereof connected to the side frame of the panel assembly and extending toward the inner side. .
The other end of the heat transfer part is preferably connected to the inner side and extends along the inner side.
The other end of the heat transfer part is preferably connected to the peripheral extension of the front panel and extends along the peripheral extension.
An insulation region is defined between the front panel, the side frame and an inner side defining a side of an inner region of the panel assembly, and the heat transfer portion extends from the side frame to the heat transfer space.
The heat bridge may include a heat generating unit that generates heat. In other words, heat can be transferred and heat can be generated.
The heat transfer unit is preferably connected to the heat generating unit.
The side frame may be connected to the peripheral extension and extend along at least a portion of the entire length of the peripheral extension.
The heat generating unit is preferably provided at a predetermined position on the inner side of the panel assembly.
The heating unit may be provided on the front panel of the panel assembly.
The heat generating unit may be provided at a portion where the front panel is connected to the frame assembly.
The side frame and the heat bridge may be integrally formed.
The side frame may include an indent, and the indent may be formed to be indented into the door.
The rear frame may be formed of a thermoplastic resin having high heat transfer characteristics, and preferably, may be formed of ABS. In addition, the side frame and the heat bridge is formed of a metal material, preferably may be formed of an aluminum material.
The front panel may be formed to have the same size as the door.
The front panel may be a touch input panel.
The front panel may be a transparent glass panel.
The home appliance is a refrigerator, the door is a subdoor of the refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a cabinet and a main door provided to open and close the cabinet, and the subdoor is rotatably provided with respect to the main door. It may be a door for home appliances.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention includes a plurality of insulating glass and a spacer between the insulating glass, the front glass of the insulating glass has a panel assembly having an extension larger than the size of the other insulating glass; A side frame disposed at the rear of the expansion part of the windshield, one end of which is connected to the expansion part of the windshield, and the other end of which extends to the rear of the expansion part of the windshield; A rear frame having one end connected to the side frame and the other end connected to a rear glass of the panel assembly; A heat insulating material provided in a space made by the rear frame, the side frame and the expansion part of the windshield; One end is connected to the side frame, and the other end provides a door for a refrigerator including a heat bridge (heat transfer frame) extending in the rim direction of the panel assembly. The side frame and the heat bridge is preferably made of metal.
On the other hand, the heat bridge is preferably in close contact with the inner surface of the expansion portion of the windshield.
On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes another heat bridge, one end of the other heat bridge is connected to the side frame and the other end penetrates the insulation and extends in the border direction of the panel assembly It is desirable to be. The other end of the other heat bridge may extend along an edge of the panel assembly. In addition, the other end of the other heat bridge may extend along the inner surface of the windshield.
Meanwhile, one end of the heat bridge may be connected to the side frame and the other end may pass through the heat insulating material. The other end of the heat bridge is preferably extended along the inner surface of the rim of the panel assembly or the expansion portion of the windshield. The side frame and the heat bridge is preferably aluminum.
On the other hand, the side frame and the heat bridge is preferably formed integrally. In addition, the size of the extension of the windshield is preferably the size of the entire door. On the other hand, the side frame is preferably provided with an indentation to be indented into the door.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the rear frame is preferably extended to accommodate the spacer. And, it is more preferable that the other end of the rear frame extends to the position where the spacer is installed. In addition, the rear frame is preferably a thermoplastic resin having a heat insulating performance. The rear frame is more preferably made of ABS material. On the other hand, it is preferable that at least a part of the rear frame and the side frame overlap each other.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the heating portion is further provided at a predetermined position of the edge of the panel assembly. In addition, the size of the windshield of the panel assembly is preferably the same as the door.
Referring to the effects of the home appliance door and home appliances according to the present invention described above are as follows.
First, according to the present invention, there is an advantage in that dew condensation can be easily and effectively prevented from occurring at the connection portion of the panel assembly and the panel assembly support.
Second, according to an embodiment of the present invention, dew condensation is prevented by heating the connection portion of the panel assembly and the panel assembly support without heating the entire panel assembly. Therefore, there is an advantage that the power consumption can be significantly reduced compared to heating the entire panel assembly. That is, compared with heating the entire panel assembly has the advantage that the electrical energy can be reduced to approximately 1/8 level. In addition, dew condensation is prevented by heating the connecting portion of the panel assembly and the panel assembly support without heating the entire panel assembly. Therefore, there is an advantage that the structure of the heat generating portion can be simplified and the degree of freedom in designing the door can be improved.
Third, according to another embodiment of the present invention, there is an advantage that the dew condensation can be prevented by changing the structure of the panel assembly support. In other words, the front glass of the panel assembly is substantially the same as the size of the door, thereby improving the aesthetics of the door, and there is an advantage in that dew condensation can be prevented at the connection between the panel assembly and the panel assembly support.
1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a refrigerator according to the present invention;
2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1;
3 is an exploded perspective view of the subdoor of FIG. 1;
4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the frame assembly of FIG. 2;
5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a refrigerator according to the present invention;
6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a refrigerator according to the present invention; And
7 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the subdoor of FIG. 6.
For convenience of explanation, hereinafter, a bottom freezer type refrigerator will be described as an example. Of course, the present invention is not limited to a bottom freezer type refrigerator, but can be applied to a top mount type refrigerator, a side by side type refrigerator, and the like. In the following, for convenience of description, a refrigerator having a refrigerator compartment door comprising two main doors and two subdoors will be described as an example. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, it is possible to apply to the refrigerator consisting of one door of the refrigerator compartment. That is, the present invention can be applied to all refrigerators provided with the panel assembly in the door.
In addition, although the description of the refrigerator in the present specification, these descriptions are not limited to the refrigerator and may be applied to other types of home appliances including a door in general. For example, the present invention may be applied to home appliances having a door on which a transparent material is mounted or a door on which a touch input panel is mounted. That is, these descriptions can be applied to various home appliances that can reduce the generation of dew in the door panel while increasing energy efficiency. Therefore, the refrigerator described can be said to be an example of such home appliances.
First, referring to Figure 1, the overall configuration of a preferred embodiment of the refrigerator will be described. However, in the present embodiment, the number of doors, the installation form, and the like are not the main subjects of the present embodiment, and thus, these will be briefly described within the scope of understanding the present invention.
As in the example shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator includes a cabinet 1, a refrigerating compartment is provided at an upper portion of the cabinet 1, and a freezing compartment is provided at a lower portion thereof. In order to open and close the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment, doors 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 are rotatably installed at upper and lower portions of the cabinet 1, respectively. In this embodiment, two doors 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 for opening and closing the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment, respectively, are illustrated. However, the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and one door may be used. In addition, although the main door 5 and the subdoor 7 are shown as a right door for a refrigerating room in this embodiment, this embodiment is not limited to this, It is also possible to use one door as a right door for a refrigerating room.
According to the example shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerating compartment right door includes a main door 5 rotatably coupled to the cabinet 1 and a subdoor 7 rotatably coupled to the main door 5. It is configured by. The right door may be provided as a single door. The main door 5 is provided with another auxiliary storage space, such as a basket, so that the user can access the storage stored in the auxiliary storage space by only opening the subdoor 7 without opening the main door 5.
According to the example shown in FIG. 1, the subdoor 7 may include a panel assembly 10 and a frame assembly 20. The panel assembly 10 may define a front surface of the subdoor 70. The frame assembly 20 may include one or a plurality of frames supporting the panel assembly 10.
In one example, the panel assembly 10 may include a transparent panel. The inside of the refrigerator can be seen from the outside through the transparent panel. For example, the panel assembly 10 may include a user touch panel, through which the user may control one or a plurality of operations of the refrigerator from the outside of the refrigerator. The frame assembly 20 may be provided to structurally support the panel assembly 10. The door of the refrigerator, for example, the sub door 7, has the panel assembly 10, and the panel assembly 10 may have a heat insulating performance to prevent cold air from leaking to the outside. Of course, the panel assembly 10 may have a heat insulating performance in order to prevent external heat from being introduced into the refrigerator. Thus, the panel assembly 10 must also have a certain thermal insulation performance of the refrigerator doors, for example the subdoor 7. This is because the subdoor 7 is also a door of the refrigerator, and therefore, the cold air inside the refrigerator should not be transferred to the outside or the heat from the outside of the refrigerator should be transferred to the inside of the refrigerator through the subdoor 7. Therefore, it is preferable that the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 constituting the subdoor 7 also have a predetermined heat insulating performance.
However, there are many difficulties in maintaining the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 to have satisfactory thermal insulation performance. In one example, the panel assembly 10 may be made primarily of glass to provide a transparent window function. For example, the panel assembly 10 may be manufactured as a touch panel (interactive touch-input pannel) to apply a user's touch input to control the operation of the refrigerator. In these examples, it is difficult to insulate the panel assembly 10. In order to solve this difficulty, it is possible to add heat insulation performance to the panel assembly 10 itself. In one example, to improve insulation performance, panel assembly 10 may include a single or a plurality of internal insulation panels or other insulation may be provided to panel assembly 10. Of course, insulation panels or other insulation materials may be used together.
Although the thermal insulation properties of the panel assembly 10 may help to maintain the cold air inside the refrigerator, additional difficulties may arise due to temperature and / or humidity differences between the inside and the outside of the refrigerator. For example, dew may occur in the panel assembly 10 due to a temperature and / or humidity difference between the inside and the outside of the refrigerator. That is, dew may be generated by condensation of moisture. This condensation can be reduced by enhancing the thermal insulation performance of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 as a whole. In order to solve the problems caused by such condensation, the entire panel assembly 10 may be heated, for example, to reduce the temperature and / or humidity difference between the inside and the outside of the panel assembly 10, which may cause the refrigerator to Condensation can be reduced while maintaining cold air.
However, the techniques described above are problematic in some situations where condensation cannot be prevented. In one example, condensation may still occur along the edge portion of the panel assembly 10. In particular, condensation may occur at an edge portion of the panel assembly 10 connected to the frame assembly 20. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, dew condensation may occur at a connection site or connection area 10a to which the panel assembly 10 is connected to the frame assembly 20. Such dew condensation may be another problem in order to maintain desirable thermal insulation performance. Dew condensation at the connection site 10a is worse in certain cases. In one example, it is worse in an environment where the ambient temperature and humidity are high. For example, dew condensation may deteriorate at the connection part 10a when the refrigerator is at an ambient temperature of 25 degrees and a relative humidity of 80% or more.
Dew condensation may be increased in the peripheral area of the connection portion 10a than other portions. That is, dew condensation may be weighted in the peripheral region of the connecting portion 10a rather than the inner region of the panel assembly 10. This may be due to the difference in physical properties of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20. This difference in physical properties is manifested as a difference in thermal insulation performance between the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20, thus making it more difficult to reduce condensation. As a result, the thermal insulation performance of the panel assembly 10 or the frame assembly 20 at the connecting portion 10a may be further reduced compared to other portions.
Therefore, in order to solve these difficulties and reduce the occurrence of condensation, in the present embodiment, the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 may be referred to as reducing condensation generation at the connection portion 10a connected to each other. In embodiments, the refrigerator may reduce condensation not only on the connection portion 10a but also on the entire panel assembly 10. It can also reduce energy consumption very effectively. It is possible to provide a refrigerator having improved insulation and improved usability. For example, a refrigerator may be provided that can see the inside of the refrigerator very transparently through the panel assembly 10 even under adverse conditions (a condition where condensation is very easy). Such a refrigerator may be a home refrigerator. Therefore, the transparent window is prevented from becoming cloudy due to dew generation, and the inside of the refrigerator may be more clearly seen.
As described above, a kind of heat bridge between physical dissimilar materials is formed at the connecting portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 rather than the panel assembly 10 itself, which causes dew. There is a fear that the phenomenon will be further increased.The difference in the thermal insulation coefficient between the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 may cause a relatively low thermal insulation performance at the connecting portion 10a. The cold air of may be concentrated in this connecting portion 10a, which may cause condensation.
Therefore, the present embodiment proposes a method of effectively preventing dew condensation on the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20. In one example, the door 7 is heated to the connecting portion 10a.
To this end, in one embodiment of the present invention, the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 is heated. In another embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the frame assembly 20 is changed. Of course, it is also possible to use a combination of the heating of the connecting portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 and the structural change of the frame assembly 20. According to such embodiments according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the electrical energy as compared to heating the entire panel assembly 10. In addition, the structure of the door for a refrigerator is simple, the freedom of design of the door can be improved, and the aesthetic function of the door can be increased.
2 and 3, a preferred embodiment of a door for a refrigerator according to the present invention will be described.
The subdoor 7 described in the present embodiment is an example of a door having a panel assembly. Therefore, in the following description, the subdoor 7 is referred to as a door for convenience of explanation except that the subdoor 7 needs to be distinguished. It is referred to as. The panel assembly 10 provided in the subdoor 7 will not be limited to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. It can be extended to a panel having a heating structure to be described later.
It is preferable that the door 7 panel assembly 10 has a predetermined heat insulating performance, and the shape is not limited, but it is preferably a substantially rectangular shape. The frame assembly 20 supports the edge of the panel assembly 10, preferably the panel assembly 10, and preferably has a predetermined heat insulating performance. The heat generating unit 30 is preferably provided adjacent to a portion where the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 are coupled to each other, that is, the portion 10a connected thereto. That is, the heating element 30 may be provided at a predetermined position of the panel assembly 10 and the connection portion 10a of the frame assembly 20. In addition, if the panel assembly 10 and the connecting portion 10a of the frame assembly 20 can be substantially heated, the heat generating portion 30 may be installed spaced apart from the connecting portion 10a by a predetermined distance.
Each component of the door will be described.
First, an example of the panel assembly 10 will be described.
As illustrated in FIG. 2, panel assembly 10 may include a front panel 16. The front panel 16 defines the front side of the door 7. The front panel 16 is made of a transparent material so that the user can see the door. The front panel 916 is made of a touch panel so that a user may input through the touch panel to control the operation of the home appliance. Thus, the front panel 16 may be a glass panel. That is, the glass panel may be a transparent panel or a touch panel.
An interior space of the panel assembly defined by the panel assembly 10 may be referred to as an insulation space provided at the rear of the front panel 16. As an example, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the panel assembly 10 may include an intermediate panel 14 and a back panel 12 to enhance thermal insulation performance. However, the present invention is not limited to the example illustrated in FIG. 2, and the number of panels may vary, or other types of insulation panels may be provided. Accordingly, the panel assembly 10 may include a front panel 16 and a heat insulation panel provided at the front panel under water. In the case of the transparent panel assembly 10 shown in FIG. 2, the front panel 160, the middle panel 14 and the rear panel 12 are glass panels, and the space between the panels is sealed with a suitable gas. In the case of the touch panel assembly 10, the internal space defined by the panel assembly 10 detects a touch input applied to the front panel 16 such as one or a plurality of sensors, for example, a touch sensor or an electromagnetic sensor. Sensors, may be included.
In one example, the front panel 16 may be formed larger than other portions of the panel assembly 10. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the front panel 16 is larger than the middle panel 14 and the rear panel 12. In one example, the front panel 16 may be substantially the same size as the door 7 and may cover the frame assembly 20 when viewed from the front of the refrigerator. As described above, since the front panel 160 defines the front view of the door 7, the front panel 16 can be the same size as the door and provide a very beautiful appearance. It is possible to provide an appearance as if the entire door is formed of a single panel. For this purpose, the front panel 16 has a peripheral or peripheral front panel portion 16a. The extension may be a portion extending in all directions from the outer edge of the rear panel 12 or the middle panel 14.
The panel assembly 10 is provided with spacers 18 for maintaining a gap between the glass 12, 14, 16 at the edges of the panels 12, 14, 16 to obtain a predetermined thermal insulation performance. 14 and 16 are preferably combined using a sealant 19. The plurality of panels 1f2 and 14 are preferably used as materials having a predetermined heat insulating performance. It is of course also possible to use two or more insulation panels. Furthermore, it is preferable to use low emission glass for the heat insulation panels 12 and 14 to block the heat loss by radiation. Low emission glass can be used for both hard low-e glass and soft low-e glass, but it is better to use soft low-emissive glass for better low emission performance. desirable.
Since the front panel 16 located in front of the plurality of panels 12, 14, and 16 is located in front of the door 7 and becomes the exterior of the door 7, it is recommended to use tempered glass to prevent breakage. desirable. In addition, it is preferable that the front panel 16 is made of glass (which is referred to as "discolored glass" for convenience), which can transmit light through the inside of the refrigerator. That is, the front panel 16 is opaque when the lighting inside the refrigerator is turned off so that the inside of the refrigerator is not visible from the outside, and when the lighting inside the refrigerator is turned on, the inside of the refrigerator is preferably visible from the outside. . In addition, the front panel 16 having a discoloring function is not limited to a specific glass, color glass may be used, or glass coated with an opaque coating by TI deposition may be used. Of course, the front panel 16 also preferably has heat insulating performance.
On the other hand, the front panel 16 is preferably larger than the other panels 12, 14, i.e., the middle panel 14 and the rear panel 12. For example, the front panel 16 is preferably about the same size as the door. Because, as described above, the front panel 16 of the panel assembly 10 becomes the appearance of the door 7, so that if the size of the front panel 16 is the same as the size of the door 7, the user is the entire door This is because the aesthetics are improved by looking at the glass. To this end, the front panel 16 has an extension 16a, which extends in the width direction of the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the door at portions corresponding to the edges of the rear panel 12 and the middle panel 14. It becomes an extended part. In this configuration, the entire door can be seen as glass, thereby improving aesthetics.
The spacer 18 may use aluminum (Al), TPS (Thermal Protection Spacer, etc.), but it is preferable to use an insulation stick to improve the insulation performance of the portion where the spacer 18 is installed. In addition, it is preferable that a moisture absorbent is provided inside the spacer 18.
On the other hand, between the rear panel 12 and the middle panel 14 (13a), between the middle panel 14 and the front panel 16 (13b) is in a vacuum state, or filled with air or argon (Ar) gas Can be. Since argon gas is an inert gas that has better thermal insulation performance than air and is capable of preventing chemical alteration, it is preferable to use argon gas rather than air.
Next, the frame assembly 20 will be described in detail.
The frame assembly 20 preferably has a certain thermal insulation performance. To this end, for example, the frame assembly 20 may include, but is not limited to, a portion supporting the door with a predetermined strength for supporting the panel assembly 10, and a portion mainly having a thermal insulation function. have. The frame assembly 20 defines an insulation space for accommodating the insulation 60 having a predetermined insulation performance, and is preferably coupled to the panel assembly 10.
Frame assembly 20 is not limited, but is preferably composed of a plurality of parts in consideration of the convenience of assembly of the door. First, referring to FIG. 3, the overall configuration of an example of the frame assembly 20 is as follows.
The frame assembly 20 includes a rear frame 200 positioned at the rear of the door, and the frame assembly 20 includes side frames 300 and 400 positioned at the left and right sides of the door, and an upper portion positioned at the top of the door. The frame 500 and a lower frame 600 located at the bottom of the door. For example, the panel assembly 10 may be transparent, and the rear frame 200, the side frames 300 and 400, the upper frame 500, and the lower frame 600 together with the panel assembly 10 may provide a thermal insulation space. define. That is, these frames define a thermal insulation space with the panel assembly 10 along the upper, lower, left, and right corner portions of the panel assembly 10. In one example of a see-through transparent panel assembly 10, the thermal insulation space may receive a thermal insulator 60. An example of the heat insulating material may be a heat insulating foam or other material of heat insulating material or heat insulating gas. The panel assembly 10 may be connected to an opening defined by inner edges of the rear frame 200, the side frames 300 and 400, the upper frame 500, and the lower frame 600. For example, if the panel assembly 10 is transparent, the insulation may be filled in the space defined by the side edges and the frames of the panel assembly 10 (see FIG. 2). Alternatively, if the panel assembly 10 is a touch panel, insulation may be filled between the back panel 12 and the middle panel 14.
The rear frame 200 is located inside the door and preferably serves to support the entire door. The frames 300, 400, 500, and 600 may be positioned on the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the panel assembly 10, and may form part of the outer appearance of the door. The frames 300, 400, 500, and 600 may prevent twisting of the door and may serve to prevent dew condensation on the door together with the heat insulating material 60.
The frames 300, 400, 500, and 600 may form part of the exterior of the door, and may be referred to as a decorative trim that can be seen from the outside of the door, for example.
Referring back to FIG. 2, the rear frame 200, the side frames 300 and 400, and their relations will be described below.
The mutual relationship between the panel assembly 10, the rear frame 200, the upper frame 500, and the lower frame 600 may be similar to each other. For convenience of description, the basic structure of the rear frame 200 and the side frame (300,400) will be described here, and the detailed structure of the rear frame (200) and the side frame (300,400) will be described later. It demonstrates in an Example.
A cross section of an example of the rear frame 200 is shown in FIG. 2.
The rear frame 200 includes a first end 220 connected to the panel assembly 10, a second end 230 connected to the side frames 300 and 400, the first end 220, and the first end 220. It is preferable to include a connection portion 210 for connecting the two ends 230. The first end portion 220 of the rear frame 200 is a portion connected to the rear panel 12 of the panel assembly 10, and the second end portion 230 is a portion connected to the side frame. The connecting portion 210 connecting the first end 220 and the second end 230 is preferably substantially parallel to the front surface of the cabinet of the refrigerator. The predetermined portion 235 of the rear frame 200 is preferably installed in the gasket 40, the inner surface of the gasket 40 is substantially parallel to the portion 210 connecting both ends of the rear frame 200. It is preferable. On the other hand, the first end 220 of the rear frame 200 is preferably connected to the rear panel 12 to support the rear panel 12. In addition, the first end portion 220 of the rear frame 200 is more preferably provided to surround the spacer 18 which is a weak insulation. In other words, the first end 220 is preferably located further inward in the radial direction than the spacer 18.
The side frame 400 (for example, the right frame) is a rear frame connecting portion 420 connected to the rear frame 200, and extends from the rear frame connecting portion 420 and is preferably an outer portion of the panel assembly 10, preferably an extension portion. It may be configured to include a panel connection portion 410 adjacent to (16a). The panel connection part 410 of the side frame 400 is preferably connected to the end of the extension part 16a of the front panel 16.
The side frame 300 (for example, the left frame) is also connected to the rear frame 200 and the rear frame connection part 320, and extends from the rear frame connection part 320 and preferably extends outside the panel assembly 10 ( And a panel connection portion 310 adjacent to 16a). The left side frame 300 has an indentation 330 that is indented into the door between the rear frame connector 320 and the panel connector 310 to allow the indentation 330 to serve as a handle of the door. Can be. In this case, in order to make a space for the user's hand, the front end of the extension portion 16a connected to the left frame 300 of the extension portion 16a of the front panel 16 is the left frame 300. It is preferable to be located inside the rear frame connecting portion 320 of the. That is, the width of the extension part 16a connected to the left frame 300 among the extension parts 16a of the front panel 16 is preferably smaller than the width of the left frame 300. In addition, in this case, the first end of the left frame 300, that is, the transparent window connecting portion 310, starts at a position spaced inwardly from the tip of the extension 16a of the front panel 16 and extends in the tip direction. It is preferable to be in close contact with the inner surface of the portion 16a.
Meanwhile, as described above, the rear frame 200, the side frames 300 and 400, the upper frame 500 and the lower frame 600 define a predetermined space, and further, the frames 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 and the edge portion of the panel assembly 10 may define a substantially enclosed space, which is foam filled with insulation 60, for example polyurethane foam (PU foam), frame assembly 20 ) Will have a predetermined thermal insulation performance. For example, when the panel assembly 10 is not transparent, for example, a touch panel, such an insulating space may not be necessary due to the heat insulating materials filled in the internal space of the panel assembly 10.
Next, the heating element 30 will be described in detail.
As described above, under certain conditions, dew condensation may occur at the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 rather than the panel assembly 10. Therefore, it is desirable to prevent the occurrence of dew condensation in this part than in other parts.
The reason that dew condensation may occur at the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 is, as described above, the difference in thermal insulation performance of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20. Due to this, it is believed that dew condensation occurs due to the concentration of cold air in the refrigerator due to the relatively poor thermal insulation performance of the interconnect portion. In addition, among the connecting portions 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20, a portion where the spacer 18 of the panel assembly 10 is installed is considered to be a particularly weak portion of thermal insulation performance.
For example, installing the heating unit 30 adjacent to the connecting portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20, that is, near the connecting portion 10a or the connecting portion 10a. desirable. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the heat generating unit 30 may be installed in an area “A” marked between the heat insulating material 60 and the panel assembly 10. That is, the heat generating unit 30 may be provided between the heat insulating material 60 and the panel assembly 10 along the side of the inner region of the panel assembly. And, it is more preferable to install the heat generating portion 30 so as to be close to the front of the door (7). This is because dew condensation occurs mainly at the front surface of the panel assembly 10, that is, at the front portion of the door, and therefore, it is preferable to install the heat generating portion 30 at a position capable of heating the front portion of the door 7. To this end, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the heat generating unit 2 may be installed in an area “E” marked on the rear surface of the windshield 16 of the panel assembly 10.
For example, the heating unit 30 may be installed in an area where the frame assembly 20 is connected to the panel assembly 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the heat generating unit may be provided in an area “B”. In detail, the inner frame or the outer surface of the first end portion 220 of the rear frame 200 may be provided, or the inner surface or the outer surface of the panel connection portion 310 of the side frame 300 may be provided. That is, the heating part 30 may be provided at at least one place B of the inner and outer surfaces of the front and rear ends 220 and 310 of the frame assembly 20. This is because the front and rear ends of the frame assembly 20 are mainly connected to the panel assembly 10. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the heat generating unit 30 may be provided in at least one of the portions B, A, and E to which the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 are coupled.
On the other hand, as described above, since the spacer 18 is to be a weak heat insulation, the heat generating portion 30 is installed in the portion (C) where the spacer 18 is installed, that is, inside the spacer 18, or the spacer 18 ) May be installed in contact with the spacer 18 or near the spacer 18. But, When the heat generating unit 30 is provided inside the spacer 18, the moisture absorbent of the spacer 18 may come out and condensation may occur inside the panel assembly 10. In addition, since the spacer 18 is located inside the panel assembly 10, when the heat generating unit 30 is installed inside or in contact with the spacer 18 or the spacer 18, a separate mounting structure must be provided. Wiring is required. Therefore, in consideration of such matters, the heating unit 30 is more preferably installed along the edge of the panel assembly 10. When the heat generating unit 30 is installed along the edge of the panel assembly 10, there is an advantage in that the installation structure is simple while the heat generating unit 30 is installed close to the spacer 18.
On the other hand, as described above, the heat generating unit 30 is preferably installed close to the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20, but is not limited thereto, and the connection portion 10a and Even if it is slightly spaced apart from the heat transfer portion 30a in the position that can prevent the dew condensation phenomenon by the heat can be installed in any position on the panel assembly 10 it is possible to install the heat generating portion (30). That is, the heat generating unit 30 may be a position where condensation can be prevented by transferring heat to the connecting portion 10a. For example, the heating part 30 may be provided at at least one of the edges of the front panel 16 of the panel assembly 10, that is, the inner and outer surfaces D of the expansion part 16a.
On the other hand, the heating unit 30 may be provided to heat only the connecting portion of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20. Therefore, it is possible to use the heating wire of the preheating form with low power consumption. Therefore, the heat generating unit 30 is preferably provided in the form of a hot wire to form a shape surrounding the edge of the panel assembly 10. That is, it is preferable that the heat generating portion 30 is a hot wire and has a shape that substantially corresponds to the shape of the edge of the panel assembly 10 (see FIG. 3). When the entire panel assembly is heated, power consumption of about 60 W or more is required. However, in this embodiment, only about 7 W power consumption is required since the connection portion between the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 is heated. Therefore, the power consumption was reduced to 1/8 level.
In one example, the side frames 300 and 400 are located rearward from the rim of the extension 16a of the front panel 16, so that when the user sees the door from the front of the door, these side frames 300 and 400 are located. May not be visible. Therefore, the front panel 16 of the panel assembly 10 is preferably equal to the size of the door. Of course, a planar shape or a curved shape may be formed. In addition, the panel connection part 310 may be connected to the rear surface of the extension part 16a of the front panel 16. Thus, the panel connection part 310 is not visible. In addition, the heating unit 30 may be installed in the vicinity of the connecting portion 10a between the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20.
In addition, an opaque part 50 is provided on an inner surface of the expansion part 16a of the front panel 16 so that the heat generating part 30 is not visible from the outside of the door, and the heat generating part 30 is provided on the inner surface of the opaque part 50. Is preferably located. The opaque part 50 may be easily implemented by opaquely printing the inner surface of the front panel 16.
On the other hand, the heat generating unit 30 is preferably attached using a configuration having a thermal conductivity, such as aluminum (Al) tape. When the heat generating unit 30 is attached with aluminum (Al) tape, the heat generating unit 30 may be temporarily fixed when the door is manufactured, and the heat generating unit 30 may move to the panel assembly 10 when the heat insulating material 60 is foamed. It is effective to prevent the intrusion. In addition, the heat of the heat generating unit 30 can be effectively transmitted to the surroundings by the aluminum tape.
In detail, heat generated from the heat generating unit 30 may be effectively transferred to the peripheral portion of the front panel 16 through an attachment configuration having thermal conductivity. In addition, when the panel assembly 10 is a see-through panel (see-through), it is possible to temporarily fix the heat generating portion 30 during the door manufacturing through the attachment configuration such as the aluminum tape. Therefore, when the heat insulator 60 is injected, the heating unit 30 may be prevented from moving. Of course, the heat insulator can also be prevented from directly contacting the heat generating portion (30).
In addition, the heat generating portion 30 may be more tightly fixed to the front panel 16 by the pressure of the heat insulating material.
Referring to Figure 2, in the refrigerator door according to the present embodiment described above, the principle of preventing dew condensation will be described as follows.
In this embodiment, since the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 have a predetermined heat insulating performance, dew condensation does not occur in the subdoor 7 under general environmental conditions. When the surrounding environment of the refrigerator becomes a bad condition, for example, in a rainy season or a tropical climate, through the connecting portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20, cool air inside the refrigerator may be transferred to the outside of the door. Can be. However, according to the present embodiment, the heat generating unit 30 is installed near the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20, and thus the cool air delivered to the outside of the door is generated from the heat generating unit 30. Heated by). Therefore, even when the relative humidity of the air in the vicinity of the front panel 16 is high, dew does not form at the connection portion between the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20. In addition, since the heat of the heat generating unit 30 is transmitted through the attachment structure such as aluminum tape having a relatively good heat transfer performance and the side frames 300 and 400, dew does not form even in the side frame. To this end, it is preferable that the side frames 300 and 400 use a metal material having good heat transfer performance.
Next, referring to Figure 2, another embodiment of a door for a refrigerator according to the present invention will be described. In the above-described embodiment, it has been basically described that the dew point is prevented from forming on the door by using the heat generating unit 30. In this embodiment, the structure of the frame assembly 200 is basically changed to prevent dew from forming on the door. Of course, in this embodiment, it is also possible to further use the heat generating portion 30.
First, an embodiment of a rear frame 200 having a changed shape will be described.
The first end portion 220 of the rear frame 200, that is, the portion connected to the panel assembly 10, preferably extends to accommodate the edge of the panel assembly 10, preferably the portion where the spacer 18 is installed. Because, even if the spacer 18 is formed of a material having a relatively low heat insulating performance, if the first end 220 of the rear frame 200 is provided to cover the spacer 18, the cold air inside the refrigerator 18 Because it can block the transmission to the outside through). In addition, since the first end portion 220 of the rear frame 200 may foam the heat insulating material in the space covering the spacer 18, the heat insulating property may be further increased. In addition, although the first end 220 of the rear frame 200 may extend further radially inwardly than the spacer 18, in this case, the opening size of the panel assembly 10, that is, the size of the panel assembly exposed to the outside. Becomes small. In other words, the see through area of the panel assembly 10 or the touch area of the touch panel may be reduced. Therefore, in order to maximize the size of the panel assembly 10 exposed to the outside while minimizing the transfer of cold air to the outside, the transparent window connecting portion 220 of the rear frame 200 is substantially to the extent that accommodates the spacer 18. It is preferred to extend. That is, when viewed from the front of the door, it is preferable that the end of the first end portion 220 of the rear frame 200, that is, the portion connected to the transparent window, substantially coincides with the end of the spacer 18.
On the other hand, the second end portion 230 of the rear frame 200, that is, the portion connected to the side frame (300, 400) is preferably connected to the inside of the side frame (300, 400). Portions of the rear frame 200 connected to the right side frame 400 are located inside the rear frame chain group 420 of the right frame 400 and are preferably overlapped with each other. desirable. Similarly, a portion of the rear frame 200 connected to the left side frame 300 may also be connected to the rear frame connecting portion 320 of the left frame 300 to overlap each other. However, it is also possible to overlap only the part except the indentation 330 of the left frame 300.
In this configuration, since the rear frame 200 having the insulation performance is wrapped around the outside of the insulation 60 again, the cold air passing through the insulation 60 is leaked to the outside using the rear frame 200. You can stop it. That is, the heat insulating material 60 is provided along the edge of the door, and the heat insulating material 60 is covered by the rear frame 200 having excellent heat insulating performance, so that cold air leaks from the rear frame and is transmitted through the heat insulating material. Can be significantly reduced.
Since the rear frame 200 is located inside the refrigerator, it is preferable to use a material having a relatively low heat transfer coefficient because the cold air of the refrigerator contacts the first time. It is also more preferable to consider moldability. Therefore, it is preferable that the rear frame 200 is made of thermoplastic resin, more preferably, ABS having excellent injection moldability.
In the above embodiments, it has been described that the condensation can be prevented through the deformation of the rear frame 200.
Next, a preferable structure of the side frames 300 and 400 according to the present embodiment will be described. Features of the side frame described below may be equally applied to the upper frame 500 and the lower frame 600.
In this embodiment, by changing the structure of the side frame (300, 400) to prevent dew condensation. Of course, it may be applied in combination with the above-described embodiments.
The side frames 300 and 400 have a function of compensating for the mechanical strength of the door and preferably serve to prevent dew condensation. That is, the side frames (300, 400) may be a part in contact with the air outside the refrigerator, and thus absorbs heat at room temperature outside the refrigerator, and heat-exchanges with cold delivered to the front of the door (7) to form dew. It is desirable to prevent it.
The side frames 300 and 400 absorb heat at room temperature outside the refrigerator, and transfer the absorbed heat to the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 to exchange heat with the cold. It is desirable to prevent dew condensation. Therefore, the side frames 300 and 400 preferably have a predetermined mechanical strength and preferably use a material such as metal, preferably aluminum (Al), which easily transfers and radiates thermal energy.
On the other hand, similar to the rear frame 200, the front end of the side frame (300, 400) may be considered to surround the spacer 18, which is a weak insulation. However, in such a case, the thickness of the frame assembly 20 (front and rear direction of the door) becomes thick. In addition, since the frame assembly 20 must extend in the center direction of the panel assembly 10 (the center direction of the door at the left and right ends and the upper and lower ends of the door) to surround the spacer 18, as a result, The size becomes smaller. However, this phenomenon does not fully satisfy the reason for introducing the panel assembly 10 as a door for a refrigerator, and has a disadvantage in terms of design. The reason for applying the panel assembly 10 to the refrigerator door is that the inside of the refrigerator can be viewed without opening the refrigerator door, and therefore, the larger the panel assembly 10 is, the better. It is also because it is not preferable that a part of the front part of the door protrudes from the aesthetic side of the refrigerator door. Therefore, as described above, it is preferable that the front panel 16 of the panel assembly 10 has an extension 16a, and the side frames 300 and 400 are disposed behind the extension 16a.
On the other hand, the door of the refrigerator in order to more easily transfer the heat of the room temperature absorbed in the side frame (300, 400) to the heat insulating weak portion of the front panel 16 having a relatively low heat insulating performance, heat bridge or heat transfer frame 315 415). The heat bridges 315 and 415 are disposed behind the extension 16a of the front panel 16 of the panel assembly 10. For example, one end of the heat bridge 315, 415 is connected to the corresponding side frame (300, 400) and the other end is extended to the connecting portion (10a) of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 200 It is preferable. That is, one end of the heat bridge 315 may be extended to be connected to the side frame 300 and the other end may be extended to the connection portion 10a. In addition, one end of the heat bridge 415 may be extended to be connected to the side frame 400 and the other end may be extended to the connection portion (10a). The heat bridges 315 and 415 may be integrally formed with the side frames 300 and 400 as part of the corresponding side frames 300 and 400, respectively.
For example, the right frame 400 of the side frame is as follows. The heat bridge 415 extending from the predetermined position of the right deco 400 to the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 200 is preferably provided. In addition, the heat bridge 15 is more preferably extended to the adjacent portion of the spacer 18 in the right frame 400. In addition, the heat bridge 415 is more preferably in contact with the inside of the expansion portion (16a) of the front panel (16). The heat transferred from the air at room temperature outside the refrigerator to the right frame 400 is transferred to the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 200 through the heat bridge 415, where dew is removed. Prevents condensation
Similarly, the left frame 300 of the side frame is also provided with a heat bridge 315 extending from the predetermined position of the left frame 300 to the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 200. It is preferable. The heat bridge 315 is more preferably extended from the panel connection portion 310 of the left frame 300 to the connection portion 10a, preferably adjacent to the spacer 18. In addition, the heat bridge 315 is more preferably in contact with the inside of the expansion portion (16a) of the front panel (16). The heat transferred from the air at room temperature outside the refrigerator to the left frame 300 is transferred to the connection portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20 through the heat bridge 315 so that dew is removed therefrom. Prevents condensation On the other hand, in the present embodiment, it is possible to further include a heat generating portion 30 adjacent to the connecting portion 10a of the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the heat generating unit 30 may additionally be provided at predetermined positions of the heat bridges 315 and 415. Specifically, the heat generating unit 30 may be provided in the panel assembly 10 which is near the connecting portion 10a between the panel assembly 10 and the frame assembly 20. Accordingly, the heat generating unit 30 may additionally heat the front panel 16 together with the heat transferred through the heat bridges 315 and 415. In this case, the heat bridges 315 and 415 may be provided to contact the heat generating unit 60.
Meanwhile, as described above, in the present invention, the structure of the rear frame 200 and the structures of the frames 300, 400, 500, and 600 are respectively changed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, it is also possible to change the structure of both the rear frame 200 and the second frame (300, 400, 500, 600).
Referring to the operation of the present embodiment is as follows. For convenience of explanation, the operation of changing the structure of the rear frame 200 and the upper, lower, left, right frames 300, 400, 500, 600 will be described.
The transmission of cold air inside the refrigerator to the outside of the refrigerator is primarily blocked by the rear frame 200. Additionally, when the panel assembly 10 is transparent, cold air is blocked by the insulation 60. For example, when the rear frame 200 is formed of a thermoplastic resin having excellent heat insulating performance, the cold air may be more effectively blocked from being transferred to the outside of the refrigerator. For example, since the second end portion 230 of the rear frame 200, that is, a part of the rear frame 200 connected to the side frame 300 is provided inside the side frames 300 and 400, the heat insulating material 60. The cold air can be further prevented from passing through.
Some of the refrigerator cold air may not be blocked by the rear frame 200 and the heat insulating material 60, and may be transmitted to the front of the door 7. However, the side frames 300 and 400 are made of a metal material having good heat transfer performance. Accordingly, the side frames 300 and 400 may absorb heat (room temperature) of the outside air of the refrigerator and transmit the inside of the side frames 300 and 400. Accordingly, the heat transferred inward from the side frames 300 and 400 is not blocked by the rear frame 200 and the heat insulating material 60, and heats cold air transferred to the front surface of the subdoor 7 to prevent dew formation. can do. In addition, since there are heat bridges 315 and 415 provided in the side frames 300 and 400, the external heat delivered to the side frames 300 and 400 through the heat bridges 315 and 415 is the panel assembly 10. And the connection portion 10a provided between the frame assembly 20 and more effectively. Therefore, dew condensation can be prevented more effectively by the heat transferred to the front panel 16. In addition, when the heat generating unit 30 is provided, dew formation can be prevented more effectively.
Meanwhile, the heat bridges 315 and 415 according to the present invention may be variously modified in order to transfer heat from the side frames 300 and 400 to the periphery of the front panel or the extension 16a. The heat bridges 315 and 415 may transfer heat to a portion where the panel assembly 10 is connected to the frame assembly 20. Such a connecting portion is shown as a connecting portion 10a in FIGS. 1 and 2 and may be referred to as a large portion of dew formation. In addition, through the boundary by the extension 16a of the front panel, the heat bridges 315 and 415 are located outside the interior area of the panel assembly 10. That is, the heat bridges 315 and 415 are located outside the see-through area of the door. Of course, even when the touch panel assembly is applied, the heat bridges 315 and 415 are positioned outside the touch area.
With reference to FIG. 4, the heatbridge describes examples of various modifications.
4 illustrates examples of different heat bridges 315, and the heat bridges 315 may be provided between the side frame 300 and the front panel 16. Similarly, the heat bridge 415 may be provided between the side frame 300 and the front panel 16. However, the present embodiment is not limited to this example. The present embodiment may include a structure for transferring heat between the side frames 300 and 400 and the front panel 16, in particular, a structure for transferring heat to the outer extension 16a of the front panel 16.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the heat transfer part 315a may be provided through the heat insulating material 60. The heat transfer part 315a may include a through part 3151 passing through the heat insulating material 60 and a contact part 3153 extending from the through part 3151 and in contact with the edge of the panel assembly 10. The through part 3151 may extend from the side frame 300 to pass through a space defined between the side frame 300 and the side surface of the inner region of the panel assembly 10. In this case, the panel assembly 10 is a transparent panel assembly, and the space may be filled with the heat insulating material 60. The contact portion 3153 preferably has a predetermined length along the inner edge of the panel assembly 10. In addition, the panel connection part 310 may be connected to the extension part 16a of the front panel, and may extend radially inward from the outermost part of the extension part 16a. Therefore, heat transfer may be additionally performed through the panel connection part 310.
Referring to FIG. 4B, the heat bridge 315 includes a heat transfer part 315b. The heat transfer part 315b includes a through part 3155 and a contact part 3157 penetrating the heat insulating material 60. The through part 93155 may be provided to penetrate a space defined between the side frame 300 and the side surface of the inner region of the panel assembly 10. The contact portion 3157 extends from the through portion 3155 and may be configured to contact an inner surface of the extension portion 16a of the front panel 16. In this case, the contact portion 3157 preferably has a predetermined length along the inner surface of the extension portion 16a of the front panel 16.
In addition, the panel connection part 310 of the side frame 300 may be provided to be connected to the peripheral extension part 16a of the front panel 16. In addition, the panel connection part 310 may be provided to extend radially inward from the outermost part of the extension part 16a. Thus, additional heat transfer may be provided from the side frame 300 to the extension 16a.
Referring to FIG. 4C, the heat bridge 315 includes a heat transfer part 315c, and the heat transfer part 315c includes the heat transfer part 315c of the panel assembly 10 at the panel connector 310 of the side frame 300. It may extend to near the inner side. In particular, a portion of the side frame 300 connected to the panel connection part 310, that is, the front panel 16, is provided at a position spaced inwardly from the end of the extension part 16a of the front panel 16, and is provided with a heat transfer part ( 315c may extend from the panel connection part 310 to the vicinity of the edge of the panel assembly 10. In this case, the panel connection part 310 provides a heat transfer path between the side frame 300 and the heat bridge 315. That is, the panel connection part 310 may transfer heat to the extension part 16a of the front panel 16.
Referring to FIGS. 4D and 4E, the heat bridge may include one or more heat transfer parts. The heat transfer portion may extend along both sides of the panel assembly 10 and may also extend along the front panel 16. In particular, FIG. 4D shows that each of the two heat transfer parts 315d and 315e is provided. The heat transfer part 315d may be connected to an inner side surface of the panel assembly 10 and extend along the side surface. The heat transfer part 315e may be connected to the front panel 16 and extend along the front panel 16. In FIG. 4E, the heat bridge includes two heat transfer parts 315f and 315g, respectively. The heat transfer portion 315f is connected with and extends along the inner side of the panel assembly 10. The heat transfer part 315g is connected to the extension part 16a of the front panel 16 and extends along the extension part 16a. In these examples, the panel connection 310 transfers heat from the side frame 300 to the extension 16a of the front panel 16.
These heat bridges may be formed of a material different from the side frame 300. In addition, the heat bridges may be connected to the side frame 300 through, for example, the panel connection part 310. In contrast, the heat bridges may be formed to extend from the side frame 300, and may be formed of the same material as the side frame 300. The side and side frames 300 may include the panel connection part 310 and heat bridges. In addition, the heat bridge 315 illustrated in FIG. 4 may be provided together with the heat generating unit 30. Thus, the heat generating unit 30 may additionally provide heat to the expansion unit 16a.
On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be applied to various types of doors having a panel assembly. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the sizes of the main door 5 and the subdoor 7 are the same is illustrated and described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in Fig. 5, the present invention can be applied even when the subdoor 7a is smaller than the main door 5. In this case, the sub door 7a may be provided to be fitted to the main door 5.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, a structure in which the entire front surface of the door 7 is covered by the front glass of the panel assembly 10, for example, discolored glass, is illustrated and described. For example, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the present invention can be applied to the door (7b) that is provided with a separate structure of the windshield of the panel assembly 10. The door 7b includes the panel assembly 10a and the frame assembly 20a, and the heating unit 30 is provided adjacent to the connection portion between the panel assembly 10a and the frame assembly 20a. The frame assembly 20a includes a first frame 200a and a second frame 300a. The panel assembly 10a comprises a plurality of glasses 12a, 14a, 16a.
On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be modified by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, and such modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
Described in the detailed description of the invention.
A front panel defining at least a portion of the front of the door, a rear panel provided at the rear of the front panel, and a spacer provided at an edge portion of the front panel and the rear panel to maintain a gap between the front panel and the rear panel; Panel assembly;
A frame assembly provided to support the panel assembly and including a side frame provided along a side of the door and in contact with outside air; And
An inner region of the panel assembly is defined between the front panel and the rear panel and radially outwardly from the spacer, and includes a heat bridge provided to transfer heat by the outside air from the side frame to the inner region. A door for home appliances, characterized in that.
The panel assembly includes a rear frame connected to the rear panel,
The side frame is a door for home appliances, comprising a rear frame connecting portion connected to the rear frame and a panel connecting portion connected to the front panel.
The rear frame includes a first end connected to the rear panel and a second end connected to the side panel,
And the second end is connected to the rear frame inside the rear frame connecting part.
The material of the rear frame and the side frame are different from each other, the door for home appliances, characterized in that the heat transfer characteristics (coefficient) of the side frame is greater than the heat transfer characteristics (coefficient) of the rear frame.
The rear frame is a resin material and the side frame is a door for home appliances, characterized in that the metal material.
The heat bridge is a door for home appliances, characterized in that one end is connected to the side frame and extends toward the side of the inner region.
And the other end of the heat transfer part is connected to a side of the inner region and extends along a side of the inner region.
The side frame and the heat bridge is a door for home appliances, characterized in that formed integrally.
And the front panel further includes an extension to further extend from a width of the rear panel to have a large width, and the inner region includes a rear surface of the extension.
And the heat bridge is provided in the extension part.
Door for home appliances, characterized in that it comprises a heat generating portion provided in the inner region of the panel assembly.
The heating unit is a door for home appliances, characterized in that the front panel is provided in the portion connected to the frame assembly.
The heating unit is formed of a hot wire, the door for home appliances, characterized in that attached to the back of the front panel through a metal tape.
An insulation space is defined between the rear frame, the side frame and the inner region of the panel assembly, wherein the insulation space is provided with insulation.
The rear frame is connected to the rear panel to cover the spacer door for home appliances, characterized in that the insulating material is provided on the rear of the spacer.
The heat bridge is a door for home appliances, characterized in that it comprises a heat transfer portion passing through the heat insulating space from the side frame to the inner region of the panel assembly.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 16,
The side frame includes an indentation to be indented into the door, the door for home appliances, characterized in that the handle of the door is formed by the indentation.
A frame assembly provided to support the panel assembly and including a side frame provided along a side of the door;
A heat bridge defining an inner region of the panel assembly radially outwardly between the front panel and the rear panel and radially outward from the spacer and configured to transfer heat from the side frame to the inner region; And
And a heating unit provided in an inner region of the panel assembly to provide heat to the inner region.
The panel assembly is a transparent panel, wherein the radially inner side of the spacer in the panel assembly is defined as a see-though, and the radially outer side of the spacer in the panel assembly is defined as a non-transparent region. Refrigerator door.
The heat bridge and the heat generating unit door for a refrigerator, characterized in that provided in the non-transparent region.
PCT/KR2016/007682 2015-07-14 2016-07-14 Home appliance door and home appliance WO2017010828A1 (en)
KR1020150099662A KR101802586B1 (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 A Door for Refrigerator and Refrigerator
KR10-2015-0099662 2015-07-14
KR1020160001137A KR20170008659A (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 A Door for Refrigerator and Refrigerator
KR10-2016-0001137 2016-01-05
EP16805957.4A EP3159636A4 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-07-14 Home appliance door and home appliance
US15/500,936 US20180112906A1 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-07-14 Door for home appliance and home appliance having the same
AU2016294298A AU2016294298B2 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-07-14 Home appliance door and home appliance
CN201680001974.9A CN107076504B (en) 2015-07-14 2016-07-14 Door for a household appliance and household appliance having the same
AU2020200727A AU2020200727A1 (en) 2015-07-14 2020-01-31 Home appliance door and home appliance
WO2017010828A1 true WO2017010828A1 (en) 2017-01-19
ID=57757513
PCT/KR2016/007682 WO2017010828A1 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-07-14 Home appliance door and home appliance
US (1) US20180112906A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3159636A4 (en)
AU (2) AU2016294298B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI637135B (en)
WO (1) WO2017010828A1 (en)
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2016-07-14 US US15/500,936 patent/US20180112906A1/en active Pending
2016-07-14 WO PCT/KR2016/007682 patent/WO2017010828A1/en active Application Filing
2016-07-14 TW TW105122344A patent/TWI637135B/en active
2016-07-14 AU AU2016294298A patent/AU2016294298B2/en active Active
2016-07-14 EP EP16805957.4A patent/EP3159636A4/en active Pending
2020-01-31 AU AU2020200727A patent/AU2020200727A1/en active Pending
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