Source: http://www.google.com/patents/US4973324?dq=3798360
Timestamp: 2017-03-27 22:52:48
Document Index: 259016883

Matched Legal Cases: ['Application No. 98718', 'art 22', 'art 24', 'art 22', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'art 22', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'art 12', 'art 24', 'art 22', 'art 24', 'art 24', 'arts 12', 'art 24']

Patent US4973324 - Ostomy coupling - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inPatentsAn ostomy coupling has a first channel shaped element for attachment to an ostomy bag and a second element for attachment to a pad of medical grade adhesive. Each of these elements surrounds a stomal orifice. The second element is made into parts. The first attaches to the pad and the second is slidable...http://www.google.com/patents/US4973324?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US4973324 - Ostomy couplingAdvanced Patent SearchTry the new Google Patents, with machine-classified Google Scholar results, and Japanese and South Korean patents.Publication numberUS4973324 APublication typeGrantApplication numberUS 07/320,009Publication dateNov 27, 1990Filing dateMar 6, 1989Priority dateMar 23, 1988Fee statusPaidAlso published asCA1325570C, DE68911966D1, DE68911966T2, EP0334489A2, EP0334489A3, EP0334489B1Publication number07320009, 320009, US 4973324 A, US 4973324A, US-A-4973324, US4973324 A, US4973324AInventorsPeter L. SteerOriginal AssigneeE. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Export CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (19), Referenced by (5), Classifications (4), Legal Events (10) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetOstomy coupling
US 4973324 AAbstract
An ostomy coupling has a first channel shaped element for attachment to an ostomy bag and a second element for attachment to a pad of medical grade adhesive. Each of these elements surrounds a stomal orifice. The second element is made into parts. The first attaches to the pad and the second is slidable axially relative to the first part. Moreover, the second part has a flange under which fingers can be placed when joining the elements to substantially prevent the application of pressure to the peristomal area.
1. An ostomy coupling which includes a first channel shaped element for attaching to an ostomy bag and a second element for attaching to a pad of medical grade adhesive, each of these elements being of closed loop form and encircling a stomal orifice, in which the second element comprises a first part for attaching to the pad and a second part which is axially slidable relative to the first part for coupling the elements together and which second part has a radially outwardly extending flange under which the fingers can be placed when joining the elements to substantially prevent the application of pressure to the peristomal area, said second part being shaped so that when at the limit of its axial travel away from the pad, it cooperates with a stop on the first part to define a portion of the second coupling element shape chosen to be complementary to the first coupling element.
2. A coupling according to claim 1 in which the first part preferably includes a chute member for surrounding the stomal orifice.
3. A coupling according to claim 2 in which the chute member has a peripheral flexible seal strip located internally of the end of the chute which is remote from the pad and which is adapted to engage the outer side of the radially inner wall of the channel of the first element when the elements are coupled together.
4. A coupling according to claim 2 in which the chute member is substantially cylindrical in shape.
5. A coupling according to claim 4 in which the second part includes a ring portion and a flange portion extending radially outwardly therefrom.
6. The coupling according to claim 5 wherein the stop on the first part comprises a radially outwardly projecting rim on an end of the chute member and the second part comprises a recess on the end of the ring portion.
7. A coupling according to claim 6 in which the end of the ring portion of the second part comprises a radially outwardly extending rim interengaging an inwardly extending rim on the radially outer wall of said channel of said first element.
8. A coupling according to claim 7 wherein said flange portion on said second part is cranked to form a radially outer wall of a channel whose radially inner wall comprises said ring portion.
This invention relates to an ostomy coupling. Such couplings are used to attach an ostomy bag to a person who is obliged to wear such a bag as a result of a surgical operation such as colostomy, ileostomy or urostomy.
It is customary nowadays for a pad of medical grade adhesive to be applied to the skin area surrounding the stoma. To this pad is attached one coupling element and a counterpart coupling element is attached to the ostomy bag. One example of a successful system of this kind can be seen in British Patent Nos. 1 571 657 and 1 568 860. It is desirable that the coupling is such that it is secure when attached, but can be coupled and uncoupled using a relatively small axial force. Pressure must be applied to the stomal area when coupling the elements together and this often causes pain because the peristomal area is tender and sensitive. Efforts have been made, e.g. in U.K. Patent No. 2 115 288 and in European Patent Application No. 98718 to provide a coupling arrangement which allows the wearer to absorb some of the pressure when attaching coupling elements to each other by placing his/her fingers behind a portion of the coupling. For various reasons these efforts have not been entirely successful.
According to the present invention, there is provided an ostomy coupling which includes a first channel shaped element for attaching to an ostomy bag and a second element for attaching to a pad of medical grade adhesive, each of these elements surrounding a stomal orifice, in which the second element comprises a first part for attaching to the pad and a second part which is axially slidable relative to the first part and which has a radially outer external flange under which the fingers can be placed when joining the elements to substantially prevent the application of pressure to the peristomal area.
The second part is preferably shaped so that when at the limit of its axial travel away from the pad, it co-operates with a stop on the first part to define a portion of the second coupling element shape chosen to be complementary to the first coupling element.
Optionally, the second part may include or may have attached thereto a pair of belt lugs.
The first part preferably includes a chute member for surrounding the stomal orifice. The chute member preferably has a peripheral flexible seal strip located internally of the end of the chute which is remote from the pad. The chute member is preferably substantially cylindrical.
The second part preferably includes a ring portion and a flange portion extending radially outwardly therefrom. The ring portion preferably has a peripheral recess therein shaped for receiving a rim portion of the first part, when the first part is at its aforesaid limit of travel.
The coupling described and illustrated herein is particularly suitable for loop ostomy use. As the skilled man will be aware, in loop ostomy bags it is particularly important to be able to couple and uncouple the bag from the patient without applying pressure to the abdomen.
The invention will be better understood from the following illustrative and non-limiting description of one embodiment thereof, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like parts are represented by like reference numerals and in which:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken in an axial plane of one embodiment of ostomy coupling, showing the parts separated;
FIG. 2 is a view as in FIG. 1 showing the two parts of the second coupling element assembled together;
FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 1 showing the ostomy coupling in a coupled condition;
FIG. 4 is a front elevation of the coupling of FIGS. 1-3, but omitting the belt lugs; and
FIG. 5 is a side view of the assembled coupling on the same scale as FIG. 4.
For simplicity of illustration, in the sectional views of FIGS. 1-3, only one side of the coupling is shown. It will be understood that the coupling is of closed loop form and is intended to surround the stoma of the wearer. It is attached to the peristomal area of the body of the wearer in conventional manner by a pad of medical grade adhesive seen at 10 in FIG. 2.
The illustrated ostomy coupling is of substantially circular form but of course could be oval or any other convenient shape to surround the stoma. For brevity of description, a circular coupling is particularly described herein but the invention is not regarded as limited to circular/annular couplings.
The illustrated ostomy coupling includes a first annular channel shaped coupling element for attachment to an ostomy bag. The element 12 has a surface 14 to which one wall of the bag, having a stomal orifice 16, is attached in any convenient manner. The channel shaped coupling element may be constructed in accordance with the teaching in British Patent Nos. 1 571 657 and 1 568 860. In FIG. 2 the bag wall, which is the bag rear wall as worn, is seen at 18.
The second coupling element 20 is designed for interengaging co-operation with the first coupling element 12 and includes a first part 22 and a second part 24.
The first part 22 may be made as a single molding of EVA synthetic plastics material. It includes a flange 202 and a substantially cylindrical chute member 204. The flange 202 has a surface 206 by which the flange may be attached by heat welding or adhesive or other suitable manner to the medical grade adhesive pad 10. The chute member 204 encircles the stoma of the wearer, an has, at its end remote from the flange 202, a radially outwardly projecting rim 208 and an inwardly extending flexible and deflectable seal strip 210. The seal strip 210 is constructed in accordance with the teachings in British Patent No. 1 568 860.
The second part 24 of the second coupling element is generally annular in form and may be made as a single molding of a polyester synthetic plastics material. It has an outwardly extending flange 242 and a recess 244 which is designed to snuggly receive the rim 208. The part 24 is, in use, sprung over the chute member 204 and can slide in an axial direction thereon. The assembled condition of these parts is seen in FIG. 2. The part 24 is axially slidable relative to the chute member 204 of the part 22 and, adjacent the recess 244, there is provided a radially outwardly extending rim 246 whose chief purpose is to co-operate with an inwardly extending rim 122 on the radially outer wall 124 of the coupling element 12.
Assuming that the medical adhesive pad is attached to the peristomal area of a user, when the user wishes to attach the pouch, he (or she) lifts the part 24 away from the body by placing his fingers under the flange 242, and moves it towards the outer end of the chute member 204. The part 24 is accordingly caused to slide axially outwardly in a telescopic manner relative to the chute member 204. When the part 24 reaches the outer end the fingers are retained under the flange 242 and the bag and first coupling element are pressed in an axial direction using the thumbs of both hands, preferably placed approximately at opposite ends of the diameter, while the fingers remain under the flange 242 to absorb the reaction force. The resultant connected or coupled condition is seen in FIG. 3, from which it will be observed that the annular coupling part 12 is retained on the second coupling element due to the interengagement of the rims 122 and 246 and the engagement of rim 208 in recess 244. The seal strip 210 serves to minimize any leakage of liquids.
Bearing in mind that the peristomal area is normally very tender and sensitive, it is an important advantage of the invention that the telescopically slidable part 24 can be moved relative to the part 22, while the latter is attached to the wearer, without applying any tensile force to the area over which the medical grade adhesive pad is in contact with and sticking to the wearer. Avoidance of such tensile forces, as well as avoidance of applying compressive forces when applying pressure to couple the two coupling elements, is a valuable advantageous feature of the invention. Moreover, the security of attachment using this coupling system is in every important respect fully the equal of that obtained with the system according to British Patent No. 1 571 657 which has enjoyed wide commercial success.
As illustrated in full outline, the flange 242 is shown having a "cranked" shape at each side. As an optional alternative embodiment of the invention, this flange could be made (as shown at 243) to be a straight radial continuation of the portion 245 of the part 24. The straight flange extends radially outwardly from the remaining ring portion of the part 24 which contains recess 244 and rim 246.
It will be appreciated that modifications can be made without departing from the invention. For example, while use of a flexible strip 210 is considered preferable, other methods of achieving an adequate seal between the parts 12 and 22 may be employed. While the outwardly extending flange on the part 24 has been shown as a cranked flange 242 and alternatively as a straight and radially extending flange 243, other shapes or configurations may be employed. A significant advantage of the illustrated construction is that the body side coupling element 20 may be employed with any one of the many millions of standard bag side coupling elements 12 that are already in widespread use.
Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS3736934 *Sep 21, 1971Jun 5, 1973A HennessySurgical drainage applianceUS4460363 *Jul 2, 1982Jul 17, 1984Kingsdown Medical Consultants, Ltd.Ostomy bagUS4642107 *Oct 14, 1983Feb 10, 1987E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Adapter for use with two piece ostomy systemUS4834732 *Jul 9, 1987May 30, 1989E. R. Squibb And Sons, Inc.Ostomy couplingDE3417183A1 *May 9, 1984Nov 14, 1985Hauer GeraldAnus-praeter-versorgungssystemEP0135269A1 *Jun 29, 1984Mar 27, 1985Craig Medical Products LimitedA coupling for an ostomy bagFR802823A * Title not availableGB1021145A * Title not availableGB1099455A * Title not availableGB1568860A * Title not availableGB1579875A * Title not availableGB2121902A * Title not availableGB2177926A * Title not availableGB2183481A * Title not availableGB2193098A * Title not availableGB2201345A * Title not availableGB2201346A * Title not availableGB2205041A * Title not availableWO1985003427A1 *Jan 24, 1985Aug 15, 1985John Victor EdwardsOstomy appliance* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS5261708 *Mar 27, 1991Nov 16, 1993E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Ostomy couplingUS5322522 *Jul 20, 1990Jun 21, 1994Coloplast A/SLocking ring for an ostomy couplingUS5322523 *Jul 20, 1990Jun 21, 1994Coloplast A/SOstomy couplingUS7867207 *Nov 23, 2006Jan 11, 2011Coloplast A/SCoupling assemblyUS20090163886 *Nov 23, 2006Jun 25, 2009Henning TherkelsenCoupling Assembly* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification604/342International ClassificationA61F5/448Cooperative ClassificationA61F5/448European ClassificationA61F5/448Legal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionJun 7, 1989ASAssignmentOwner name: E. R. SQUIBB & SONS, INC., LAWRENCEVILLE-PRINCETONFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:STEER, PETER L.;REEL/FRAME:005106/0547Effective date: 19890428Mar 23, 1994FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 4May 18, 1998FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 8May 2, 2002FPAYFee paymentYear of fee payment: 12Aug 12, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, UNITED KINGDOMFree format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CONVATEC INC.;REEL/FRAME:021371/0796Effective date: 20080801Owner name: J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED,UNITED KINGDOMFree format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CONVATEC INC.;REEL/FRAME:021371/0796Effective date: 20080801Sep 4, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: E.R. SQUIBB & SONS, LLC, NEW JERSEYFree format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:E.R. SQUIBB & SONS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:021478/0253Effective date: 20000430Nov 21, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: CONVATEC TECHNOLOGIES INC., NEVADAFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:E.R. SQUIBB & SONS LLC;CONVATEC, INC.;REEL/FRAME:021861/0667Effective date: 20081027Nov 28, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: CONVATEC INC., NEW JERSEYFree format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:021890/0786Effective date: 20081028Owner name: CONVATEC INC.,NEW JERSEYFree format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:021890/0786Effective date: 20081028Dec 1, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, UNITED KINGDOMFree format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CONVATEC TECHNOLOGIES INC.;REEL/FRAME:021901/0419Effective date: 20081028Owner name: J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED,UNITED KINGDOMFree format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CONVATEC TECHNOLOGIES INC.;REEL/FRAME:021901/0419Effective date: 20081028Jan 4, 2011ASAssignmentOwner name: CONVATEC TECHNOLOGIES, INC., NEVADAFree format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT 021901/0419;ASSIGNOR:J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:025580/0879Effective date: 20101223RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services