Source: https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2013/bills/HB252_SD2_.HTM
Timestamp: 2020-01-23 19:43:29
Document Index: 3261564

Matched Legal Cases: ['§182', '§182', '§182', '§182', '§182', '§182', '§182', '§182', '§182', '§182']

(1) Preparing and maintaining a roll of qualified Native Hawaiians;
(iii) An individual who meets the ancestry requirements of Kamehameha Schools or of any Hawaiian registry program of the office of Hawaiian affairs;
(C) Is eighteen years of age or older; [and]
(3) Receiving and maintaining documents that verify ancestry; cultural, social, or civic connection to the Native Hawaiian community; and age from individuals seeking to be included in the roll of qualified Native Hawaiians. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, these verification documents shall be confidential[.]; and
(4) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, including in the roll of qualified Native Hawaiians all individuals already registered with the State as verified Hawaiians or Native Hawaiians through the office of Hawaiian affairs and extending to those individuals all rights and recognitions conferred upon other members of the roll."
SECTION 3. Act 195, Session Laws of Hawaii 2011, is amended by amending section 3 to read as follows.
"SECTION 3. [The Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, 1920, shall be amended, subject to approval by the United States Congress, if necessary, to accomplish the purposes set forth in this Act in a manner that is expeditious, timely, and consistent with the current needs and requirements of the Native Hawaiian people and the current beneficiaries of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, 1920.] Repealed."
SECTION 4. Chapter 182, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§182- Penalties, fees, and costs collected. All penalties, fees, and costs established and collected by the department pursuant to this chapter shall be deposited in the special land and development fund established under section 171‑19.
SECTION 5. Chapter 205, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
(b) If geothermal resources development is proposed within a conservation district in an application containing all required data, the board shall conduct a public hearing. Within ten days after the public hearing, the board may receive additional written comments on the issues raised at the public hearing from any party.
The board shall consider the comments at the hearing before rendering its final decision. The board shall then determine whether a conservation district use permit shall be granted to authorize the geothermal resources development described in the application. The board shall grant a conservation district use permit if it finds that:
(2) The desired uses would not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide roads and streets, sewers, water, drainage, and police and fire protection; and
(3) There are reasonable measures available to mitigate the unreasonable adverse effects or burdens referred to above, which the board shall have the authority to prescribe as conditions for the proposed geothermal resources development.
(c) If geothermal resources development is proposed within agricultural, rural, or urban districts and the proposed activities are not expressly permitted uses pursuant to the applicable county general plan and zoning ordinances, then, after receipt of a properly filed and completed application including all required supporting data, the appropriate county authority shall conduct a public hearing. Within ten days after the public hearing, the county authority may receive additional written comments on the issues raised at the public hearing from any party.
The county authority shall consider the comments raised at the hearing before rendering its final decision. The county authority shall then determine whether a geothermal resource permit shall be granted to authorize the geothermal resources development described in the application. The appropriate county authority shall grant a geothermal resource permit if it finds that the applicant has demonstrated that:
(2) The desired uses would not unreasonably burden public agencies to provide roads and streets, sewers, water, drainage, school improvements, and police and fire protection; and
(3) There are reasonable measures available to mitigate the unreasonable adverse effects or burdens referred to above, which the county authority may prescribe as conditions for the proposed geothermal resources development.
Unless there is a mutual agreement to extend the proceeding, a decision shall be made on the application by the appropriate county authority within six months of the date a complete application was filed; provided that the time limit may be extended by agreement between the applicant and the appropriate county authority. The county authority shall have exclusive authority to impose reasonable restrictions and conditions for the geothermal development in support of its findings, except to the extent that the department of health and other federal and state agencies have jurisdiction to regulate such activities.
"Appropriate county authority" means the county planning commission unless the respective county's agency or body is designated by applicable provisions of the charter or by ordinance of the county council to issue development permits.
SECTION 6. Section 171-95, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
SECTION 7. Section 182-1, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:
"Mining lease" means a lease of the right to conduct mining operations, including geothermal resource exploration or development, on state lands [and on lands sold or leased by the State or its predecessors in interest with a reservation of mineral rights to the State]."
3. By deleting the definition of "reserved lands".
[""Reserved lands" means those lands owned or leased by any person in which the State or its predecessors in interest has reserved to itself expressly or by implication the minerals or right to mine minerals, or both."]
SECTION 8. Section 182-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) All minerals in, on, or under state lands or lands which hereafter become state lands are reserved to the State; provided that the board [of land and natural resources] may release, cancel, or waive the reservation whenever it deems the land use, other than mining, is of greater benefit to the State as provided for in section 182-4. Such minerals are reserved from sale or lease except as provided in this chapter. A purchaser or lessee of any such lands shall acquire no right, title, or interest in or to the minerals. The right of the purchaser or lessee shall be subject to the reservation of all the minerals and to the conditions and limitations prescribed by law providing for the State and persons authorized by it to prospect for, mine, and remove the minerals, and to occupy and use so much of the surface of the land as may be required for all purposes reasonably extending to the mining and removal of the minerals therefrom by any means whatsoever."
SECTION 9. Section 182-3, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
"(a) Every lessee of a mining lease granted under this chapter and every assignee thereof shall file with the board [of land and natural resources] a bond, in a form and in an amount approved by the board, made payable to the State and which shall be conditioned upon the faithful performance by the lessee of all the requirements of this chapter and of the mining lease, and also conditioned upon the full payment by the lessee of all damages suffered by the occupiers hereinunder mentioned. If the State sells or leases its mineral rights on land which it or its predecessors in interest have granted or leased, or which it may hereafter sell or lease, and the land thereof including any crops or improvements is damaged by any mining or other incidental operations, including exploratory work, or by the failure of the lessee of the mining lease to properly restore the land after termination of the operations, the occupier shall be reimbursed the full extent of the damages caused by the mining operations of the lessee to be allocated between the lessee and the fee owner in accordance with the lease terms, if any."
SECTION 10. Section 182-4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-4 Mining leases on state lands. (a) If any mineral is discovered or known to exist on state lands, any interested person may notify the board [of land and natural resources] of the person's desire to apply for a mining lease. The notice shall be accompanied by [a fee of $100] the required fees, as established by the department, together with a description of the land desired to be leased [and], the minerals involved, and any information and maps that the board by rule may prescribe. As soon as practicable thereafter, the board shall cause a public notice to be given in the county where the lands are located, at least once in each of three successive weeks, setting forth the description of the land, and the minerals desired to be leased. The board may hold the public auction of the mining lease within six months from the date of the first notice or any further time that may be reasonably necessary. Whether or not the state land sought to be auctioned is then being utilized or put to some productive use, the board, after due notice of public hearing to all parties in interest, within six weeks from the date of the first notice or any further time that may be reasonably necessary, shall determine whether the proposed mining operation or the existing or reasonably foreseeable future use of the land would be of greater benefit to the State. If the board determines that the existing or reasonably foreseeable future use would be of greater benefit to the State than the proposed mining use of the land, it shall disapprove the application for a mining lease of the land without putting the land to auction. The board shall determine the area to be offered for lease and, after due notice of public hearing to all parties in interest, may modify the boundaries of the land areas. At least thirty days prior to the holding of any public auction, the board shall cause a public notice to be given in the State at least once in each of three successive weeks, setting forth the description of the land, the minerals to be leased, and the time and place of the auction. Bidders at the public auction may be required to bid on the amount of annual rental to be paid for the term of the mining lease based on an upset price fixed by the board, a royalty based on the gross proceeds or net profits, cash bonus, or any combination or other basis and under any terms and conditions that may be set by the board.
(c) Any proposed mining operations to be undertaken by a renewable energy producer, as defined in section 171-95, shall require an application to the board for a mining lease on state lands. Any provisions to the contrary notwithstanding, such application for a mining lease on state lands may be granted by the board in accordance with this section, or the board may, by the vote of two-thirds of the members to which the board is entitled, grant a mining lease to the renewable energy producer without public auction."
SECTION 11. Section 182-5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-5 Mining leases on [reserved] lands. If any mineral is discovered or known to exist on [reserved] lands, any interested person may notify the board [of land and natural resources] of the person's desire to apply for a mining lease. The notice shall be accompanied by [a fee of $100] the required fees, as established by the department, together with a description of the land desired to be leased and the minerals involved and such information and maps as the board may by [regulation] rule prescribe. The board may grant a mining lease on [reserved] state lands in accordance with section 182-4, or the board may, by the vote of two-thirds of [its] the members to which the board is entitled, without public auction, grant a mining lease on [reserved] lands to the occupier thereof. Such a mining lease may be granted to a person other than the occupier if the occupier has assigned the occupier's rights to apply for a mining lease to another person, in which case only such an assignee may be granted a mining lease. Any provisions to the contrary notwithstanding, if the board decides that it is appropriate to grant a geothermal mining lease on the [reserved] lands, the surface owner or the owner's assignee shall have the first right of refusal for a mining lease. If the occupier or the occupier's assignee of the right to obtain a mining lease should fail to apply for a mining lease within six months from the date of notice from the board of a finding by the board that it is in the public interest that the minerals on the [reserved] lands be mined, a mining lease shall be granted under section 182-4; provided that bidders at the public auction shall bid on an amount to be paid to the State for a mining lease granting to the lessee the right to exploit minerals reserved to the State."
SECTION 12. Section 182-6, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-6 Exploration. Any person wishing to conduct geothermal resources exploration on state lands shall apply to the board [of land and natural resources who], which shall issue exploration permits upon terms and conditions as it shall by [regulation] rule prescribe. During and as a result of the exploration, no minerals of such types and quantity beyond that reasonably required for testing and analysis shall be extracted and removed from such state lands. Upon termination of the exploration permit, all exploration data, including the drill logs and the results of the assays resulting from the geothermal resources exploration, shall be turned over to the board and kept confidential by the board. If the person shall not make application for a mining lease of the lands within a period of six months from the date the information is turned over to the board, the board in its discretion need not keep the information confidential.
SECTION 13. Section 182-7, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:
"(a) Prior to the public auction contemplated in section 182-4 or 182-5, or the granting of mining lease without public auction contemplated in section 182‑4 or 182-5, the board [of land and natural resources] shall cause a mining lease for the land in question to be drawn. The lease shall describe the land and shall contain, in addition to such other provisions which the board may deem appropriate, specific provisions as provided in this section."
2. By amending subsections (d) to (f) to read:
Any interested party may, however, request that a mining lease contain a research period under which the lessees shall be required to expend money in research and development to establish a method to make economical the mining and processing of the [mineral deposits contained] minerals identified in the lease. If the board determines that the research period would be beneficial, it shall fix the period of research and shall also fix a minimum expenditure for labor performed or money spent by the lessee [in] on research and development and the method by which the lessee shall establish that such expenditure in fact be made. In such leases, the obligation to commence mining operations within three years shall not commence until the expiration of the research period.
(e) For the period of the lease the lessee shall have the exclusive right of possession of the minerals leased and the exclusive rights to mine and remove the minerals by means which shall be reasonable and satisfactory to the board and to occupy and use so much of the surface of the land as may reasonably be required, subject to the provisions of section 182-3. The right to use the surface shall include the right to erect transportation facilities thereon, construct plants for beneficiating, drying, and processing the minerals for electric power generation and transmission and such other uses as may be approved by the board. Such other uses may include uses necessary or convenient to the [winning and] processing of the minerals; provided that the lessee shall comply with all water and air pollution control laws, and rules of the State or its political subdivisions.
(f) The lessee may retain all minerals separated from the land as a part of the process of mining the minerals specified in the mining lease; provided that the lease may prescribe the accounting and testing procedures by which the amount and quality of such additional materials shall be determined for the purpose of computing the excise tax thereon[.] and applicable royalty that may be set by the board for the use of such minerals."
SECTION 14. Section 182-9, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-9 Deposit; first year's rental. All bidders shall, prior to the date of public auction, post with the board [of land and natural resources a deposit of $500.] the required deposit, as established by the department. The board shall refund to unsuccessful bidders such amount within two days after the auction. All bidders, prior to the auction, shall satisfy the board of their financial ability to conduct mining operations and of their capability to develop a mine. The successful bidder shall pay to the board the amount of the first year's rental within two days after the acceptance of the bid by the board and the [$500 deposit] required deposit, as established by the department, shall be credited against such sum. If the deposit exceeds the first year's rental, the excess shall be refunded. All rentals thereafter are payable in advance once a year."
SECTION 15. Section 182-10, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
SECTION 16. Section 182-11, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-11 Assignment. Any mining lease may be assigned in whole or in part, subject to the approval of the board [of land and natural resources], to an assignee who shall have the same qualifications as any bidder for a mining lease. The assignee shall be bound by the terms of the lease to the extent as if the assignee were the original lessee. The approval of the assignment by the board shall release the assignor from any liabilities or duties under the mining lease as to the portion thereof assigned except for any liability or duty which arose prior to the approval of the assignment by the board and which remains unsatisfied or unperformed."
SECTION 17. Section 182-13, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-13 Surrender of mining leases. Any lessee of a mining lease, who has complied fully with all the terms, covenants, and conditions of the existing lease, may, with the consent of the board [of land and natural resources], surrender at any time and from time to time all or any part of a mining lease or the land contained therein upon payments as consideration therefor two years' rent prorated upon the portion of the lease or land surrendered. The lessee shall thereupon be relieved of any further liability or duty with respect to the land or lease so surrendered; provided that nothing herein contained shall constitute a waiver of any liability or duty the lessee may have with respect to the land or lease surrendered as a result of any previous activities conducted on the land or under the lease. Upon the termination, cancellation, or surrender of any mining lease or any portion thereof, the lessee shall have the right to remove any and all equipment, buildings, and plants placed on the land surrendered by the holder of the mining lease. A mining lease may also be surrendered if as a result of a final determination by a court of competent jurisdiction, the lessee is found to have acquired no rights in or to the minerals on [reserved] lands, nor the right to exploit the same, pursuant to the lease, and, in such event, the lessee shall be reimbursed for rentals paid to the State pursuant to the lease."
SECTION 18. Section 182-14, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-14 Rules [and regulations]. Subject to chapter 91, the board [of land and natural resources] may make, promulgate, and amend such rules [and regulations] as it deems necessary to carry out this chapter and to perform its duties thereunder, all commensurate with and for the purpose of protecting the public interest. All such rules [and regulations] shall have the force and effect of law."
SECTION 19. Section 182-15, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§182-15 Other use of surface of state lands. Where mining leases are granted on state lands, the board [of land and natural resources] may reserve to the State the right to lease, sell, or otherwise dispose of the surface of the lands embraced within the lease. The lease, sale, or other disposal of the surface, if made, shall be subject to the rights of the holder of the mining lease."
SECTION 20. Section 182-17, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"[[]§182-17[]] Penalty for violation. (a) Any person who violates any provision of this chapter, or any [regulation] rule adopted pursuant hereto, [shall be fined not more than $500 for each offense.] may be subject to a fine imposed by the board. Such fine shall not exceed $5,000 per violation. If any person after receiving written notice for a violation fails to cure such violation within such time and under such conditions as determined by [the rules and regulations,] the board, such person shall be subject to a citation for a new and separate violation. There shall be a fine of not more than [$500] $5,000 for each additional violation.
(c) Except as otherwise provided by law, the board or its authorized representative by proper delegation may set, charge, and collect administrative fines or bring legal action to recover administrative fees and costs as documented by receipts or affidavit, including attorney's fees and costs; or bring legal action to recover administrative fines, fees, and costs, including attorney's fees and costs, or payment for damages resulting from a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted pursuant to this chapter."
SECTION 21. Section 205-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (b) to (d) to read as follows:
SECTION 22. Section 205-4.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
(16) Biofuel processing facilities, including the appurtenances associated with the production and refining of biofuels that is normally considered directly accessory and secondary to the growing of the energy feedstock; provided that biofuels processing facilities and appurtenances do not adversely impact agricultural land and other agricultural uses in the vicinity.
SECTION 23. Section 205-5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
SECTION 25. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2050.
Native Hawaiians; Recognition; Native Hawaiian Roll Commission; BLNR; Native Hawaiian Traditional and Customary Practice; Mineral Resources; Geothermal Resources
Requires annual reports from the Native Hawaiian Roll Commission. Amends the definition of "qualified Native Hawaiian" to include individuals who meet certain expanded ancestry requirements. Establishes that the Native Hawaiian roll commission is responsible for including in the roll all individuals already registered as Hawaiians or Native Hawaiians through the office of Hawaiian affairs. Repeals directive to amend the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act. Effective July 1, 2050 (part I). Promotes renewable energy in Hawaii by: (1) providing that all penalties, fees, and costs established and collected by the Department of Land and Natural Resources pursuant to Chapter 182, Hawaii Revised Statutes, be deposited in the Special Land and Development Fund; (2) including geothermal resources within the definition of a renewable energy producer; and (3) clarifying the permitting procedures for regulators and renewable energy developers considering geothermal development. Requires the use of an area or site within the conservation district for geothermal resources development to be governed by the board of land and natural resources. Authorizes certain county authorities to issue geothermal resource permits to allow geothermal resources development in an agricultural, rural, or urban district if the development is not considered a permissible use under the applicable county zoning ordinances or general plan. Repeals definition of and deletes references to "reserved lands" in chapter 182, Hawaii Revised Statutes. Effective July 1, 2050 (part II). (SD2).