Source: http://www.google.com/patents/US7956952?ie=ISO-8859-1
Timestamp: 2014-10-20 05:25:08
Document Index: 357123652

Matched Legal Cases: ['Application No. 2007', 'Application No. 2007', 'Application No. 2006', 'Application No. 2005', 'Application No. 2001', 'Application No. 2006', 'Application No. 2005', 'Application No. 2001']

Patent US7956952 - Liquid crystal module with lamp socket having slits that receive tabs of ... - Google PatentsSearch Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More »Sign inAdvanced Patent SearchPatentsA liquid crystal module includes a liquid crystal panel and a back light unit. The back light unit has a rear frame, a light guide plate and a lamp reflector assembly. The lamp reflector assembly including a light source, a lamp reflector and a lamp socket. The lamp reflector has a front plate, a rear...http://www.google.com/patents/US7956952?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US7956952 - Liquid crystal module with lamp socket having slits that receive tabs of lamp reflectorAdvanced Patent SearchPublication numberUS7956952 B2Publication typeGrantApplication numberUS 12/136,818Publication dateJun 7, 2011Filing dateJun 11, 2008Priority dateJun 21, 2007Also published asEP2006603A1, US20090002593Publication number12136818, 136818, US 7956952 B2, US 7956952B2, US-B2-7956952, US7956952 B2, US7956952B2InventorsKazuya TanakaOriginal AssigneeFunai Electric Co., Ltd.Export CitationBiBTeX, EndNote, RefManPatent Citations (9), Referenced by (2), Classifications (19), Legal Events (1) External Links: USPTO, USPTO Assignment, EspacenetLiquid crystal module with lamp socket having slits that receive tabs of lamp reflectorUS 7956952 B2Abstract A liquid crystal module includes a liquid crystal panel and a back light unit. The back light unit has a rear frame, a light guide plate and a lamp reflector assembly. The lamp reflector assembly including a light source, a lamp reflector and a lamp socket. The lamp reflector has a front plate, a rear plate and a side plate with a tab. At least one of the front plate and the rear plate has a fixing hole. The lamp socket has a fixing protrusion that is fitted into the fixing hole of the lamp reflector, and a slit that receives the tab of the lamp reflector.
a back light unit disposed on a rear side of the liquid crystal panel, the back light unit having
a rear frame,
a light guide plate disposed in the rear frame, and
a lamp reflector assembly disposed between a side wall of the rear frame and an outer peripheral face of the light guide plate, the lamp reflector assembly including
a lamp reflector housing the light source, the lamp reflector having a front plate, a rear plate opposing the front plate and a side plate with a tab that is formed on a longitudinal end portion of the side plate, with at least one of the front plate and the rear plate having a fixing hole that is formed on a longitudinal end section of the at least one of the front plate and the rear plate, and
a lamp socket disposed on a longitudinal end of the light source and attached to a longitudinal end of the lamp reflector to hold the light source with respect to the lamp reflector, the lamp socket having a fixing protrusion that is formed on at least one of a front face of the lamp socket and a rear face of the lamp socket at a location corresponding to the fixing hole of the lamp reflector and is fitted into the fixing hole of the lamp reflector, and a slit that is formed at a location corresponding to the tab of the lamp reflector and receives the tab of the lamp reflector.
the rear frame further has an access portion through which the lamp reflector assembly is inserted into the rear frame in a longitudinal direction of the lamp reflector assembly.
the lamp socket has a latching prong protruding from a side face of the lamp socket, and
the side wall of the rear frame has a latching hole latching the latching prong of the lamp socket to fix the lamp reflector assembly to the rear frame.
4. The liquid crystal module according to claim 1, wherein
the tab of the lamp reflector includes front and rear tabs formed on front and rear portions of the side plate of the lamp reflector with a cut-out portion therebetween, and
the slit of the lamp socket includes front and rear slits formed on the front and rear faces of the lamp socket, respectively.
5. The liquid crystal module according to claim 2, wherein
the lamp socket further includes a socket main body fitted inside of the lamp reflector and an extension body integrally formed with the socket main body to extend from the socket main body, and
the slit is formed between the socket main body and the extension body.
8. The liquid crystal module according to claim 4, wherein
the slit of the lamp socket has a closed longitudinal end that abuts the tab of the lamp reflector in a longitudinal direction of the slit.
11. The liquid crystal module according to claim 4, wherein
13. The liquid crystal module according to claim 3, wherein
the lamp socket further includes a socket main body fitted inside of the lamp reflector and an extension body integrally formed with the socket main body to extend from the socket main body,
the slit is formed between the socket main body and the extension body, and
the latching prong is formed on a side face of the extension body. Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-163258 filed on Jun. 21, 2007. The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-163258 is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention generally relates to a liquid crystal module. More specifically, the present invention relates to a liquid crystal module having a back light unit.
A conventional liquid crystal module includes a liquid crystal panel and a back light unit. The back light unit is disposed on a rear side of the liquid crystal panel. The back light unit has a rear frame, a light guide plate and a lamp reflector assembly. The rear frame houses the light guide plate. The lamp reflector assembly includes a cold cathode tube, a lamp reflector and a plurality of lamp sockets. The cold cathode tube is disposed on an inside of the lamp reflector. The lamp sockets are disposed at both ends of the cold cathode tube. The lamp sockets are fixed to both ends of the lamp reflector. The lamp reflector assembly is inserted between side end faces of the light guide plate and side plates of the rear frame. The lamp reflector is attached and fixed to the rear frame with fasteners (screws). The lamp reflector has fixing holes on upper and lower face plates of the lamp reflector. The lamp sockets have fixing protrusions on upper and lower faces of the lamp socket. The fixing protrusions are fitted into the fixing holes to fix the lamp sockets to the lamp reflector.
With another conventional liquid crystal module, latching protrusions are provided to upper and lower faces of a socket main body (see Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2006-147435, for example). Latching holes are correspondingly formed in upper and lower face plates at both ends of lamp reflector. The latching protrusions are fitted into the latching holes so that the socket main body is positioned and attached to both ends of the lamp reflector.
Another conventional lighting device for a liquid crystal display unit includes a tubular light source and a reflector (see Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Application No. H4-33076, for example). Annular grooves are formed around an outer periphery of sockets at both ends of the tubular light source. The sockets are inserted into attachment holes formed in the reflector. Peripheral edges of the attachment holes are mated with the annular grooves so that the sockets are positioned and attached to the reflector.
Furthermore, another conventional liquid crystal display device includes two lamp reflectors and a frame (see Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2005-243485, for example). The lamp reflectors are disposed on adjacent two sides of the liquid crystal display device. Each of the lamp reflectors has a concave component at a corner of the adjacent two sides. The lamp reflectors are fixed to a frame at the same time with a single screw.
Moreover, another conventional liquid crystal display device includes lamp cover and a molded frame (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2001-147422, for example). The lamp cover includes protrusions as an affixing structure. The molded frame includes receiving holes at positions corresponding to the protrusions. The protrusions are passed through the receiving holes, and distal ends of the protrusions are then crimped.
With the above-mentioned conventional liquid crystal module, the lamp sockets are positioned and fixed at the ends of the lamp reflector merely by fitting the lamp sockets to the ends of the lamp reflector, and fitting the fixing protrusions in the fixing holes. Thus, the lamp sockets are prone to misalignment if the fixing protrusions are not securely fitted into the fixing holes during the fixing of the lamp sockets, or if the fixing protrusions come out of the fixing holes after the lamp reflector assembly is installed.
Furthermore, with the above-mentioned conventional liquid crystal module, the lamp reflector assembly is inserted between the side end faces of the light guide plate and the side plates of the rear frame, and the lamp reflector is attached and fixed to the rear frame with the screws. Thus, the threading of the screws leads to lower assembly efficiency and higher cost. Furthermore, maintenance entails more work in replacing the cold cathode tube.
With the lighting device in the above-mentioned Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2006-147435, the socket main body is positioned and attached to the ends of the lamp reflector by fitting the latching protrusions of the socket main body into the latching holes of the lamp reflector. Thus, the socket main body is prone to misalignment.
With the lighting device in the above-mentioned Japanese Laid-Open Utility Model Application No. H4-33076, the sockets are inserted in the attachment holes formed in the reflector, and the peripheral edges of the attachment holes are mated with the annular grooves around the outer periphery of the sockets. Thus, attaching the sockets is unsafe and difficult. Furthermore, an attachment structure such as this is unsuited to attaching sockets to ends of a slender lamp reflector having an ordinary open box section shape.
Also, with the liquid crystal display device in the above-mentioned Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2005-243485, the two lamp reflectors are fixed at the same time with a single screw to the frame. While this does reduce the number of screws used, it still entails troubles of threading the screw. Thus, assembly efficiency becomes poor, and maintenance entails more work in replacing lamps.
With the liquid crystal display device in the above-mentioned Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2001-147422, the protrusions are passed through the receiving holes, and the distal ends of the protrusions are crimped to attach the components. Since the crimping has to be performed, assembly efficiency becomes poor and manufacturing cost cannot be reduced. Furthermore, the lamp cover cannot be easily removed during maintenance.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is conceived in light of the above-mentioned problems. One object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal module with which lamp socket misalignment can be reliably prevented.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a liquid crystal module includes a liquid crystal panel and a back light unit. The back light unit is disposed on a rear side of the liquid crystal panel. The back light unit has a rear frame, a light guide plate and a lamp reflector assembly. The light guide plate is disposed in the rear frame. The lamp reflector assembly is disposed between a side wall of the rear frame and an outer peripheral face of the light guide plate. The lamp reflector assembly including a light source, a lamp reflector and a lamp socket. The lamp reflector houses the light source. The lamp reflector has a front plate, a rear plate opposing the front plate and a side plate with a tab that is formed on a longitudinal end portion of the side plate. At least one of the front plate and the rear plate has a fixing hole that is formed on a longitudinal end section of the at least one of the front plate and the rear plate. The lamp socket is disposed on a longitudinal end of the light source and attached to a longitudinal end of the lamp reflector to hold the light source with respect to the lamp reflector. The lamp socket has a fixing protrusion that is formed on at least one of a front face of the lamp socket and a rear face of the lamp socket at a location corresponding to the fixing hole of the lamp reflector and is fitted into the fixing hole of the lamp reflector, and a slit that is formed at a location corresponding to the tab of the lamp reflector and receives the tab of the lamp reflector.
With the liquid crystal module of the present invention, it is possible to provide a liquid crystal module with which lamp socket misalignment can be reliably prevented.
FIG. 1 is a cross sectional view of a liquid crystal module in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the liquid crystal module illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a lamp socket and a lamp reflector of the liquid crystal module illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a lamp reflector assembly and a rear frame of the liquid crystal module illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an elevational view of the lamp socket of the liquid crystal module illustrated in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of the lamp socket illustrated in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a bottom plan view of the lamp socket illustrated in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a cross sectional view of the lamp socket taken along VIII-VIII line shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a front elevational view of a lamp socket of the liquid crystal module illustrated in FIG. 1; and
FIG. 10 is a partial cross sectional view of the lamp reflector assembly taken along X-X line shown in FIG. 4.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be explained with reference to the drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the following descriptions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a liquid crystal module includes a back light unit 10, an optical sheet 20, a liquid crystal panel 8 and a bezel 9.
The back light unit 10 is disposed on a rear side of the liquid crystal panel 8. The back light unit 10 is a side-edge-lighted type back light unit. The back light unit 10 has a rear frame 1, a light reflecting sheet 2, a light guide plate 3, a front frame 4 and a pair of left and right lamp reflector assemblies 5. The rear frame 1 and the front frame 4 house the light reflecting sheet 2, the light guide plate 3 and the left and right lamp reflector assemblies 5. The rear frame 1 is made of sheet metal and has a flat, rectangular shape. The rear frame 1 includes left and right side plates 1 a, a top side plate 1 e and a bottom side plate 1 b. The rear frame 1 further has concave cut-outs (e.g., access portions) 1 c on left and right sides of the bottom side plate 1 b between the bottom side plate 1 b and the left and right side plates 1 a. The rear frame 1 also has two latching holes 1 d formed on the left and right side plates 1 a, respectively, at a bottom end portion of each of the left and right side plates 1 a. Each of the latching holes 1 d has a square shape.
The light reflecting sheet 2 and the light guide plate 3 are stacked and housed inside the rear frame 1. The front frame 4 is made of a synthetic resin and is attached to the rear frame 1. The front frame 4 has a rectangular shape. The front frame 4 defines an opening 4 b inside of the front frame 4. The front frame 4 also has concave cut-outs 4 a. The concave cut-outs 4 a are provided to both sides of a bottom side plate of the front frame 4 at locations corresponding to the concave cut-outs 1 c of the rear frame 1. The left and right lamp reflector assemblies 5 are attached between the left and right side plates 1 a of the rear frame 1 and left and right side end faces (e.g., outer peripheral faces) of the light guide plate 3, respectively. The left and right lamp reflector assemblies 5 are inserted into the rear frame 1 through left and right insertion openings defined by the concave cut-outs 1 c and the concave cut-outs 4 a. The optical sheet 20 includes a light diffusing sheet 6 and a prism sheet 7. The light diffusing sheet 6 and the prism sheet 7 are stacked over the light guide plate 3 of the back light unit 10. Further, the liquid crystal panel 8 is attached superimposed over the front frame 4 so as to cover the opening 4 b in the front frame 4. The bezel 9 has a rectangular frame shape. The bezel 9 is made of metal. The bezel 9 is fitted to the front frame 4 from above the liquid crystal panel 8 to form the liquid crystal module. The bezel 9 includes concave cut-outs 9 a formed at both sides of a bottom side plate of the bezel 9. A part of the lamp reflector assemblies 5 are taken out from the concave cut-outs 9 a. With the liquid crystal module in this embodiment, the front frame 4 and bezel 9 are used. However, an L-shaped frame or bezel that is split in two can also be used, or a straight frame or bezel that is split in four can also be used.
As shown in FIG. 2, each of the left and right lamp reflector assemblies 5 includes a lamp reflector 51, a cold cathode tube (e.g., light source) 52, bottom and top lamp sockets 53 and 54. The lamp reflector 51 has an open box shape. The cold cathode tube 52 is disposed inside the lamp reflector 51. The bottom and top lamp sockets 53 and 54 are disposed at both longitudinal ends of the cold cathode tube 52 and are fixed to both longitudinal ends of the lamp reflector 51 so that the bottom and top lamp sockets hold the cold cathode tube 52 with respect to the lamp reflector 51. An open side of the lamp reflector 51 faces respective one of the left and right side end faces of the light guide plate 3. Light directly emitted from the cold cathode tubes 52 and light reflected by the lamp reflectors 51 are outputted through the open sides of the lamp reflectors 51, and are incident from the left and right side end faces of the light guide plate 3 on the light guide plate 3. The light exits from a surface (front face) of the light guide plate 3, either directly or after being reflected by the light reflecting sheet 2. Then, the light is diffused by the light diffusing sheet 6, and directionality of the light is increased by the prism sheet 7. Furthermore, the light illuminates the liquid crystal panel 8 from the rear. As a result, a sharp liquid crystal display can be viewed at high brightness and without contrast unevenness.
The lamp reflector assemblies 5 will now be described in further detail. As shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 10, the lamp reflector 51 includes a front plate 51 a, a rear plate 51 b and a side end plate 51 d. The rear plate 51 b faces the front plate 51 a. The front and rear plates 51 a and 51 b include a plurality of fixing holes 51 c at both longitudinal end sections of each of the front and rear plates 51 a and 51 b. In other words, the fixing holes 51 c are formed at the longitudinal end sections located at front and rear sides in an insertion direction of each of the lamp reflector assemblies 5 into the rear frame 1. Each of the fixing holes 51 c is formed in a rectangular shape. Each of the fixing holes 51 c of the front plates 51 a is formed at a location corresponding to each of the fixing holes 51 c of the rear plates 51 b. In other words, each of the fixing holes 51 c of the front plates 51 a is formed at a location horizontally opposite each of the fixing holes 51 c of the rear plates 51 b. Each of longitudinal end portions of the side end plate 51 d is cut out to form cut-out portions 51 e. Each of the longitudinal end portions of the side end plate 51 d includes a plurality of tabs 51 f formed on front and rear sides of each of the cut-out portions 51 e. Each of the tabs 51 f formed on the front side of each of the cut-out portions 51 e faces each of the tabs 51 f formed on the rear side of each of the cut-out portions 51 e. As shown in FIGS. 3, 5 to 8 and 10, each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 is fixed to a lower end portion of each of the lamp reflectors 51. Each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 includes a socket main body 53 a, an extension body 53 b, a cylindrical component 53 c, a pair of fixing protrusions 53 d and a latching prong 53 g. Each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 is integrally formed as a one-piece unitary member. The socket main body 53 a has a cuboids shape. The socket main body 53 a is fitted to the lower end portion of each of the lamp reflectors 51. The extension body 53 b extends from a side portion of the socket main body 53 a. The cylindrical component 53 c protrudes from a bottom portion of the socket main body 53 a. The fixing protrusions 53 d are formed on front and rear faces of the socket main body 53 a. Each of the fixing protrusions 53 d has a flat, rectangular shape corresponding to a shape of each of the fixing holes 51 c. The fixing protrusions 53 d are fitted into the fixing holes 51 c of the lamp reflectors 51. A pair of front and rear groove-like slits 53 e is formed on front and rear side faces of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 between the socket main body 53 a and the extension body 53 b. The tabs 51 f of the lamp reflector 51 are fitted to the groove-like slits 53 e. Each of the front and rear groove-like slits 53 e has a closed longitudinal end 53 f on a bottom side of each of the groove-like slits 53 e. The closed longitudinal end 53 f abuts respective one of the tabs 51 f when the tabs 51 f are inserted into the groove-like slits 53 e. The latching prong 53 g has a right triangular shape in a front elevational view. The latching prong 53 g protrudes from a side face of the extension body 53 b. Each of the latching prong 53 g latches respective one of the latching holes 1 d when the lamp reflector assemblies 5 are inserted between the left and right side end faces of the light guide plate 3 and the left and right side plates 1 a of the rear frame 1. Each of the latching prong 53 g serves to hold the lamp reflector assemblies 5 in place. A through-hole 53 i is formed in the extension body 53 b of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 to pass through an electrical cable 55 b extending from the top lamp socket 54.
As shown in FIGS. 6, 8, and 10, a cavity 53 h is formed in the socket main body 53 a of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53. A lower distal end portion of the cold cathode tube 52 is inserted in the cavity 53 h. A terminal 52 a of the cold cathode tube 52 and an exposed lead formed at a distal end of an electrical cable 55 a are connected by solder 56 on inside of the cavity 53 h. The cylindrical components 53 c and the electrical cables 55 a and 55 b of each of the lamp reflector assemblies 5 are taken out from the concave cut-outs 9 a. Each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 is attached to the lower end portion of each of the lamp reflectors 51 as follows. The tabs 51 f of each of the lamp reflectors 51 are inserted into the groove-like slits 53 e of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 while the socket main body 53 a of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 is fitted to the lower end portion of each of the lamp reflectors 51. The fixing protrusions 53 d of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 are fitted into the fixing holes 51 c of each of the lamp reflectors 51. The tabs 51 f are stopped by the closed longitudinal ends 53 f of the groove-like slits 53 e. The bottom lamp socket 53 is positioned by the fixing protrusions 53 d fitted in the fixing holes 51 c. Furthermore, the bottom lamp socket 53 is also positioned in a width direction of the lamp reflector 51 (a direction perpendicular to the side end plate 51 d of the lamp reflector 51) by the tabs 51 f inserted in the groove-like slits 53 e. Thus, misalignment of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 can be prevented more reliably than in the past. When each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 is attached, the groove-like slits 53 e in which the tabs 51 f are inserted serve as guide slits. Specifically, the socket main body 53 a is guided straight along an inner face of the lower end portion of each of the lamp reflector 51 in a lengthwise (longitudinal) direction of each of the lamp reflector 51. Thus, attaching the bottom lamp sockets 53 can be accomplished more easily and accurately. Furthermore, the fixing protrusions 53 d of each of the bottom lamp sockets 53 can be fitted simply and reliably into the fixing holes 51 c of each of the lamp reflectors 51.
Each of the top lamp sockets 54 is fixed to an upper end portion of each of the lamp reflectors 51. Except that the latching prong 53 g and the cylindrical component 53 c are not provided, each of the top lamp sockets 54 is configured substantially the same as each of the bottom lamp sockets 53. Each of the top lamp sockets 54 is made of elastomer material, such as synthetic rubber having electrical insulating properties or the like. As shown in FIG. 9, each of the top lamp sockets 54 has a socket main body 54 a, an extension body 54 b and a pair of fixing protrusions 54 d. The socket main body 54 a, the extension body 54 b and the fixing protrusions 54 d are integrally formed as a one-piece unitary member. The socket main body 54 a is fitted to the upper end portion of each of the lamp reflector 51. The extension body 54 b extends from a side face of the socket main body 54 a. The fixing protrusions 54 d are formed on front and rear faces of the socket main body 54 a. The fixing protrusions 54 d are fitted into the fixing holes 51 c of the lamp reflector 51 formed at a top end section of each of the front and rear plates 51 a and 51 b of the lamp reflector 51. A pair of front and rear groove-like slits 54 e is formed on front and rear faces of each of the top lamp sockets 54 between the socket main body 54 a and the extension body 54 b. The tabs 51 f of the lamp reflector 51 are fitted into the groove-like slits 54 e. Each of the front and rear groove-like slits 54 e has a closed longitudinal end 54 f. The closed longitudinal end 54 f abuts respective one of the tabs 51 f when the tabs 51 f are inserted in to the groove-like slits 54 e. An upper distal end portion of the cold cathode tube 52 is inserted in a cavity of the socket main body 54 a. The electrical cable 55 b connected by the solder 56 to the terminal 52 a of the cold cathode tube 52 is taken out from an access hole formed in the extension body 54 b. Then, the electrical cable 55 b passes through the through-hole 53 i formed in the extension body 53 b. The tabs 51 f of each of the lamp reflectors 51 are inserted into the groove-like slits 54 e. The socket main body 54 a is fitted to the upper end portion of the lamp reflector 51. The fixing protrusions 54 d of the socket main body 54 a are fitted into the fixing holes 51 c of the lamp reflector 51. The tabs 51 f are stopped by the closed longitudinal ends 54 f of the groove-like slits 54 e. Thus, the top lamp sockets 54 are attached without being misaligned to the upper end portion of each of the lamp reflectors 51.
The lamp reflector assemblies 5 are installed between the left and right side end faces of the light guide plate 3 and the left and right side plates 1 a of the rear frame 1 so that the open side of each of the lamp reflectors 51 is opposite respective one of the left and right side end faces of the light guide plate 3. The lamp reflector assemblies 5 are inserted into the rear frame 1 until a top end of each of the lamp reflector assemblies 5 contacts with the top side plate 1 e. The latching prong 53 g of each of the lamp sockets 53 is latched in the latching hole 1 d of each of the left and right side plates 1 a of the rear frame 1, which keeps the lamp reflector assemblies 5 from coming loose after attachment. Here, the extension bodies 53 b and 54 b of the lamp sockets 53 and 54 serve as spacers to maintain a gap between the side end plate 51 d of each the lamp reflectors 51 and each of the left and right side plates 1 a of the rear frame 1. Thus, there is less resistance upon inserting the lamp reflector assemblies 5, and the assembly work becomes easier. Since the tabs 51 f of each of the lamp reflectors 51 hit the closed longitudinal ends 53 f of each of the groove-like slits 53 e, and the lamp sockets 53 cannot be pushed beyond the lower end portion of the lamp reflector 51, misalignment of the lamp sockets 53 can be prevented more reliably.
The front frame 4 is not shown in FIG. 4, but when the lamp reflector assemblies 5 are attached, the front frame 4 is affixed to the rear frame 1. The concave cut-outs 1 c of the rear frame 1 overlap the concave cut-outs 4 a of the front frame 4. Then, the lamp reflector assemblies 5 are inserted through the insertion openings thus formed. Thus, a position of the lamp reflector assemblies 5 in frontward or rearward direction is restricted by the rear and front frames 1 and 4, and no tilting occurs.
As discussed above, with the liquid crystal module, misalignment of the top and bottom lamp sockets 53 and 54 of the lamp reflector assemblies 5 can be reliably prevented. Furthermore, the lamp reflector assemblies 5 can be attached simply and reliably without the use of any screws. Thus, there is no need for a bothersome screw threading step, the number of parts and assembly steps is reduced, and the assembly efficiency becomes higher and the manufacturing cost becomes lower. Also, when the cold cathode tube 52 is replaced during maintenance, the latching prong 53 g is pushed with a jig and removed from the latching hole 1 d. Then, the lamp reflector assemblies 5 can be pulled out. Thus, the cold cathode tube 52 can be replaced very easily. As a result, less work is entailed by replacing the cold cathode tube 52 than with a conventional liquid crystal module.
With the liquid crystal module, if at least one tab and at least one groove-like slit are formed on the lamp reflector 51 and the bottom lamp socket 53 or the top lamp socket 54, misalignment of the bottom lamp socket 53 or the top lamp socket 54 is prevented. However, with the liquid crystal module, the tabs 51 c are formed on top and bottom end portions at both front and rear sides of the cut-out portions 51 e, and the groove-like slits 53 e and 54 e are formed on the top and bottom sockets 53 and 54. Thus, the top and bottom lamp sockets 53 and 54 can be positioned uniformly in the width direction of the lamp reflector 51. As a result, misalignment can be prevented much more effectively.
GENERAL INTERPRETATION OF TERMS In understanding the scope of the present invention, the term �comprising� and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components and groups, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components and groups. The foregoing also applies to words having similar meanings such as the terms, �including�, �having� and their derivatives. Also, the terms �part,� �section,� �portion,� �member� or �element� when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts. As used herein to describe the present invention, the following directional terms �forward, rearward, above, downward, vertical, horizontal, below and transverse� as well as any other similar directional terms refer to those directions of a liquid crystal module equipped with the present invention. Accordingly, these terms, as utilized to describe the present invention should be interpreted relative to a liquid crystal module equipped with the present invention as used in the normal operating position.
Patent CitationsCited PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS5537296 *Nov 7, 1994Jul 16, 1996Kimura; YasuhiroBacklight for liquid crystal display and liquid crystal displayUS7021813 *May 29, 2003Apr 4, 2006Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Backlight assembly for liquid crystal display device having diffusive reflectorUS7448784 *Nov 22, 2005Nov 11, 2008Funai Electric Co., Ltd.Lighting deviceJP2001147422A Title not availableJP2004309969A Title not availableJP2005243485A Title not availableJP2005302533A Title not availableJP2006147435A Title not availableJPH0433076U Title not available* Cited by examinerReferenced byCiting PatentFiling datePublication dateApplicantTitleUS8390756 *Jul 9, 2009Mar 5, 2013Japan Display Central Inc.Backlight unit, method for assembling the same and liquid crystal display device using the backlight unitUS20100014026 *Jul 9, 2009Jan 21, 2010Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co., LtdBacklight unit, method for assembling the same and liquid crystal display device using the backlight unit* Cited by examinerClassifications U.S. Classification349/61, 362/614, 349/69, 349/68, 362/608, 349/70, 362/615, 349/62, 362/611, 349/67, 362/561International ClassificationG02F1/1335, F21V7/04Cooperative ClassificationG02B6/0071, G02B6/009, G02B6/0031European ClassificationG02B6/00L6U6L, G02B6/00L6S4E, G02B6/00L6I8RLegal EventsDateCodeEventDescriptionJun 11, 2008ASAssignmentOwner name: FUNAI ELECTRIC CO., LTD., JAPANFree format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:TANAKA, KAZUYA;REEL/FRAME:021077/0443Effective date: 20080611RotateOriginal ImageGoogle Home - Sitemap - USPTO Bulk Downloads - Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - About Google Patents - Send FeedbackData provided by IFI CLAIMS Patent Services©2012 Google