Source: https://law.justia.com/codes/us/2014/title-42/chapter-112/sec.-10601/
Timestamp: 2019-05-24 02:48:43
Document Index: 688363679

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 10601', '§1402', '§102', '§82', '§7121', '§504', '§1001', '§110', '§230201', '§330025', '§232', '§101', '§112', '§109', '§1000', '§119', '§104', '§2003', '§1', '§113', '§114', '§1', '§213', '§621', '§111', '§1132', '§102', '§3', '§ 10601', '§10601', '§109', '§1402', '§102', '§82', '§7121', '§504', '§1001', '§110', '§230201', '§330025', '§232', '§101', '§112', '§109', '§1000', '§119', '§104', '§2003', '§1', '§113', '§114', '§1', '§213', '§621', '§111', '§1132', '§102', '§3', '§351', '§212', '§41', '§1132', '§621', '§2003', '§2003', '§109', '§232', '§230201', '§110', '§1001', '§7121', '§102', '§7129', '§505', '§7121', '§1409', '§1401', '§231', '§231', '§501', '§1401', '§1401', '§621', '§619', '§619', '§510', '§510', '§510', '§512', '§512', '§512', '§513', '§612', '§616', '§618', '§617', '§619', '§1', '§619', '§1000', '§620', '§104', '§109', '§7130']

42 U.S.C. § 10601 (2014) - Crime Victims Fund :: Title 42 - The Public Health and Welfare (Sections 1 - 18445) - US Code :: Justia
Justia US Law US Codes and Statutes US Code 2014 US Code Title 42 - The Public Health and Welfare (Sections 1 - 18445) Chapter 112 - Victim Compensation and Assistance (Sections 10601 - 10608) Sec. 10601 - Crime Victims Fund
Contains section 10601
Short Titles 'Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act of 1996'."
'Victims' Rights and Restitution Act of 1990'."
'Victims of Crime Act of 1984'."
Source Credit Pub. L. 98-473, title II, §1402, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2170; Pub. L. 99-401, title I, §102(b)(1), (2), Aug. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 904; Pub. L. 99-646, §82, Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3619; Pub. L. 100-690, title VII, §§7121, 7124, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4419, 4422; Pub. L. 101-647, title V, §504, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4822; Pub. L. 102-572, title X, §1001, Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4520; Pub. L. 103-121, title I, §110(a), Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1164; Pub. L. 103-322, title XXIII, §230201, title XXXIII, §330025(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2079, 2151; Pub. L. 104-132, title II, §§232(b), (c)(1), 236, Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1243, 1244, 1247; Pub. L. 104-208, div. A, title I, §101(a) [title I, §112], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009-21; Pub. L. 105-119, title I, §109(a), Nov. 26, 1997, 111 Stat. 2457; Pub. L. 106-113, div. B, §1000(a)(1) [title I, §119], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A-22; Pub. L. 106-177, title I, §104(a), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 36; Pub. L. 106-386, div. C, §2003(b), (c)(2), (d), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1544, 1546; Pub. L. 106-553, §1(a)(2) [title I, §113, formerly §114], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2762, 2762A-68, renumbered Pub. L. 106-554, §1(a)(4) [div. A, §213(a)(2)], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A-179; Pub. L. 107-56, title VI, §621(a)-(d), Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 370, 371; Pub. L. 107-77, title I, §111, Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 765; Pub. L. 109-162, title XI, §1132, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3107; Pub. L. 109-435, title I, §102(b), Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 3200; Pub. L. 113-163, §3, Aug. 8, 2014, 128 Stat. 1866.
Statutes at Large References 52 Stat. 1094
98 Stat. 2170, 1987, 2178
100 Stat. 904, 3619, 3600
102 Stat. 4419, 4423
104 Stat. 4822, 4820
106 Stat. 4520
107 Stat. 1164
110 Stat. 1243, 3009
111 Stat. 2457
114 Stat. 36, 1544, 2762, 2763
115 Stat. 370, 765, 371, 802
117 Stat. 102
118 Stat. 95, 2915
119 Stat. 3107, 2336
120 Stat. 3200
121 Stat. 1926
123 Stat. 596, 3151
125 Stat. 632
127 Stat. 271
128 Stat. 1866, 79, 2210
Public and Private Laws Public Law 98-473, Public Law 99-401, Public Law 99-646, Public Law 100-690, Public Law 101-647, Public Law 102-572, Public Law 103-121, Public Law 103-322, Public Law 104-132, Public Law 104-208, Public Law 105-119, Public Law 106-113, Public Law 106-177, Public Law 106-386, Public Law 106-553, Public Law 106-554, Public Law 107-56, Public Law 107-77, Public Law 108-7, Public Law 108-199, Public Law 108-447, Public Law 109-108, Public Law 109-162, Public Law 109-435, Public Law 110-161, Public Law 111-8, Public Law 111-117, Public Law 112-55, Public Law 113-6, Public Law 113-76, Public Law 113-163, Public Law 113-235
42 U.S.C. § 10601 (2014)
§10601. Crime Victims Fund
There is created in the Treasury a separate account to be known as the Crime Victims Fund (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as the "Fund").
Except as limited by subsection (c) of this section, there shall be deposited in the Fund—
(1) Repealed. Pub. L. 105–119, title I, §109(a)(1), Nov. 26, 1997, 111 Stat. 2457.
(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the first $10,000,000 deposited in the Fund shall be available for grants under section 10603a of this title.
(B)(i) For any fiscal year for which the amount deposited in the Fund is greater than the amount deposited in the Fund for fiscal year 1998, the $10,000,000 referred to in subparagraph (A) plus an amount equal to 50 percent of the increase in the amount from fiscal year 1998 shall be available for grants under section 10603a of this title.
(3)(A) Of the sums remaining in the Fund in any particular fiscal year after compliance with paragraph (2), such sums as may be necessary shall be available only for—
(i) the United States Attorneys Offices and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to provide and improve services for the benefit of crime victims in the Federal criminal justice system (as described in 3771 2 of title 18 and section 10607 of this title) through victim coordinators, victims' specialists, and advocates, including for the administrative support of victim coordinators and advocates providing such services; and
(B) 47.5 percent shall be available for grants under section 10603(a) of this title; and
(C) 5 percent shall be available for grants under section 10603(c) of this title.
As used in this section, the term "offenses against the United States" does not include—
(3) As used in this subsection, the term "tribe" 3 has the meaning given that term in section 450b(b) 1 of title 25.
(Pub. L. 98–473, title II, §1402, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2170; Pub. L. 99–401, title I, §102(b)(1), (2), Aug. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 904; Pub. L. 99–646, §82, Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3619; Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, §§7121, 7124, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4419, 4422; Pub. L. 101–647, title V, §504, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4822; Pub. L. 102–572, title X, §1001, Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4520; Pub. L. 103–121, title I, §110(a), Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1164; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXIII, §230201, title XXXIII, §330025(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2079, 2151; Pub. L. 104–132, title II, §§232(b), (c)(1), 236, Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1243, 1244, 1247; Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, §101(a) [title I, §112], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009, 3009–21; Pub. L. 105–119, title I, §109(a), Nov. 26, 1997, 111 Stat. 2457; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, §1000(a)(1) [title I, §119], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–22; Pub. L. 106–177, title I, §104(a), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 36; Pub. L. 106–386, div. C, §2003(b), (c)(2), (d), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1544, 1546; Pub. L. 106–553, §1(a)(2) [title I, §113, formerly §114], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2762, 2762A–68, renumbered Pub. L. 106–554, §1(a)(4) [div. A, §213(a)(2)], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–179; Pub. L. 107–56, title VI, §621(a)–(d), Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 370, 371; Pub. L. 107–77, title I, §111, Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 765; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, §1132, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3107; Pub. L. 109–435, title I, §102(b), Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 3200; Pub. L. 113–163, §3, Aug. 8, 2014, 128 Stat. 1866.)
The Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(B)(i), is act June 25, 1938, ch. 680, 52 Stat. 1094, as amended, which is classified principally to chapter 11 (§351 et seq.) of Title 45, Railroads. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 367 of Title 45 and Tables.
Section 3613 of title 18, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(B)(iv), was repealed effective on the first day of the first calendar month beginning 36 months after Oct. 12, 1984 (Nov. 1, 1987), by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, §§212(a)(2), 235(a)(1), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 1987, 2031, as amended.
Section 3671(c)(2) of title 18, referred to in subsec. (b)(4), was renumbered section 3681(c)(2) by Pub. L. 99–646, §41(a), Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3600.
Section 450b of title 25, referred to in subsec. (g)(3), has been amended, and subsec. (b) of section 450b no longer defines the term "Indian tribe". However, such term is defined elsewhere in that section.
2014—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 113–163 designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), substituted "available only for—" for "available for the United States Attorneys Offices and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to improve services for the benefit of crime victims in the Federal criminal justice system, and for a Victim Notification System.", added cls. (i) and (ii) of subpar. (A), and added subpar. (B).
2006—Subsec. (b)(1)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 109–435 substituted "404(a)(7)" for "404(a)(8)".
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 109–162, §1132(1), struck out period at end and inserted ", which the Director is hereby authorized to accept for deposit into the Fund, except that the Director is not hereby authorized to accept any such gift, bequest, or donation that—" and subpars. (A) and (B).
2001—Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 107–56, §621(a), added par. (5).
2000—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106–386, §2003(d), which directed insertion of "Notwithstanding subsection (d)(5) of this section, all sums deposited in the Fund in any fiscal year that are not made available for obligation by Congress in the subsequent fiscal year shall remain in the Fund for obligation in future fiscal years, without fiscal year limitation." at the end of section 1402(c) of the Victims of Crime Act 1984, was executed by making the insertion at the end of subsec. (c) of this section, which is section 1402 of the Victims of Crime Act of 1984, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106–386, §2003(b)(2), substituted "shall be available for deposit into the emergency reserve fund referred to in subsection (d)(5) of this section at the discretion of the Director. Any remaining unobligated sums" for "in excess of $500,000 shall be returned to the Treasury. Any remaining unobligated sums in an amount less than $500,000".
1999—Subsec. (d)(3) to (5). Pub. L. 106–113 added par. (3), redesignated former pars. (3) and (4) as (4) and (5), respectively, and struck out former par. (5) which read as follows: "The Director may set aside up to $500,000 of the reserve fund described in paragraph (4) to make supplemental grants to United States Attorneys Offices to provide necessary assistance to victims of the bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, to facilitate observation of and/or participation by such victims in trial proceedings arising therefrom, including, without limitation, provision of lodging and travel assistance, and to pay such other, related expenses determined to be necessary by the Director."
1997—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 105–119, §109(a)(1), struck out par. (1) which read as follows: "The first $6,200,000 deposited in the Fund in each of the fiscal years 1992 through 1995 and the first $3,000,000 in each fiscal year thereafter shall be available to the judicial branch for administrative costs to carry out the functions of the judicial branch under sections 3611 and 3612 of title 18."
1996—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104–132, §232(c)(1)(A), substituted "under this chapter" for "under this subsection".
1994—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 103–322, §230201(a)(1), added par. (2) and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: "Of the next $100,000,000 deposited in the Fund in a particular fiscal year—
1993—Subsec. (d)(2)(C), (D). Pub. L. 103–121, §110(a)(1), added subpars. (C) and (D).
1992—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–572, §1001(1), added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows:
"(B) The ceiling sum referred to in subparagraph (A) is—
"(A) Of the first $100,000,000 deposited in the Fund in a particular fiscal year—
1990—Subsec. (c)(1)(B)(i). Pub. L. 101–647 substituted "1990" for "1991".
1988—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 100–690, §7121(a), amended subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) read as follows:
1986—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 99–401, §102(b)(1), substituted "$110 million" for "$100 million".
Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, §7129, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4423, as amended by Pub. L. 101–647, title V, §505, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4822, provided that: "The amendments made by this chapter [probably means this subtitle, subtitle D (§§7121–7130) of title VII of Pub. L. 100–690, enacting section 10605 of this title, amending this section and sections 10602 to 10604 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as a note under this section] shall not apply with respect to a State compensation program that was an eligible State crime victim compensation program on the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 18, 1988] until October 1, 1991."
Pub. L. 98–473, title II, §1409, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2178, provided that:
"(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), this chapter [chapter XIV (§§1401–1411) of title II of Pub. L. 98–473, see Short Title note below] and the amendments made by this chapter shall take effect thirty days after the date of enactment of this joint resolution [Oct. 12, 1984].
"(b) Sections 1402, 1403, 1404, and 1407 of this chapter [enacting this chapter] shall take effect on October 1, 1984."
Pub. L. 104–132, title II, §231, Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1243, provided that: "This subtitle [subtitle C (§§231–236) of title II of Pub. L. 104–132, enacting sections 10603b and 10608 of this title, amending this section and sections 10602 and 10603 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under section 10602 of this title] may be cited as the 'Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act of 1996'."
Pub. L. 101–647, title V, §501, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4820, provided that: "This title [enacting sections 10606 and 10607 of this title, amending this section, enacting provisions set out as a note under section 10606 of this title, and amending provisions set out as a note under this section] may be cited as the 'Victims' Rights and Restitution Act of 1990'."
Pub. L. 98–473, title II, §1401, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2170, provided that: "This chapter [chapter XIV (§§1401–1411) of title II of Pub. L. 98–473, enacting this chapter and sections 3013, 3671 and 3672 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, and amending sections 3150a, 4207, and 4215 of Title 18 and provisions set out as a note under section 1512 of Title 18] may be cited as the 'Victims of Crime Act of 1984'."
Pub. L. 107–56, title VI, §621(e), Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 371, provided that: "Amounts transferred to the Crime Victims Fund for use in responding to the airplane hijackings and terrorist acts (including any related search, rescue, relief, assistance, or other similar activities) that occurred on September 11, 2001, shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations from amounts deposited to or available in the Fund, notwithstanding—
"(1) section 619 of the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 [section 1(a)(2) [title VI, §619] of Pub. L. 106–553, formerly set out as a note below], and any similar limitation on Fund obligations in such Act for Fiscal Year 2002 [see Pub. L. 107–77, title VI, §619, Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 802, set out as a note below]; and
"(2) subsections (c) and (d) of section 1402 of the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 (42 U.S.C. 10601)."
Pub. L. 113–235, div. B, title V, §510, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2210, provided that: "Notwithstanding any other provision of law, amounts deposited or available in the Fund established by section 1402 of chapter XIV of title II of Public Law 98–473 (42 U.S.C. 10601) in any fiscal year in excess of $2,361,000,000 shall not be available for obligation until the following fiscal year."
Pub. L. 113–76, div. B, title V, §510, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 79.
Pub. L. 113–6, div. B, title V, §510, Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 271.
Pub. L. 112–55, div. B, title V, §512, Nov. 18, 2011, 125 Stat. 632.
Pub. L. 111–117, div. B, title V, §512, Dec. 16, 2009, 123 Stat. 3151.
Pub. L. 111–8, div. B, title V, §512, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 596.
Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title V, §513, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1926.
Pub. L. 109–108, title VI, §612, Nov. 22, 2005, 119 Stat. 2336.
Pub. L. 108–447, div. B, title VI, §616, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 2915.
Pub. L. 108–199, div. B, title VI, §618, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 95.
Pub. L. 108–7, div. B, title VI, §617, Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 102.
Pub. L. 107–77, title VI, §619, Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 802.
Pub. L. 106–553, §1(a)(2) [title VI, §619], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2762, 2762A–107.
Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, §1000(a)(1) [title VI, §620], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–55.
Pub. L. 106–177, title I, §104(b), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 36, provided that: "Subsection (a) [amending this section] shall be implemented so that any increase in funding provided thereby shall operate notwithstanding any dollar limitation on the availability of the Crime Victims Fund established under the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 [42 U.S.C. 10601 et seq.]."
Pub. L. 105–119, title I, §109(b), Nov. 26, 1997, 111 Stat. 2457, provided that: "Any unobligated sums hitherto available to the judicial branch pursuant to the paragraph repealed by subsection (a) [former 42 U.S.C. 10601(d)(1)] shall be deemed to be deposits into the Crime Victims Fund as of the effective date hereof [Nov. 26, 1997] and may be used by the Director of the Office for Victims of Crime to improve services for the benefit of crime victims, including the processing and tracking of criminal monetary penalties and related litigation activities, in the Federal criminal justice system."
Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, §7130, Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4423, provided that: "An amount equivalent to those sums which would have been placed in the Fund under section 1402(b) of the Victims of Crime Act [subsec. (b) of this section], but for the effect of section 1402(c)(2) of such Act, is hereby transferred to the Fund from any sums not appropriated from the general treasury."
3 So in original. Probably should be " 'Indian tribe' ".