Source: http://legislation.data.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/data.htm?wrap=true
Timestamp: 2013-12-11 19:13:11
Document Index: 681059018

Matched Legal Cases: ['art. 2', 'art. 6', 'art. 6', 'art. 8', 'art. 2', 'art. 1', 'art. 7', 'art. 1', 'art. 2', 'art. 1', 'art. 7', 'art. 1', 'art. 7', 'art. 1', 'art. 7', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 2', 'art. 236', 'art. 2']

Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (c. 48) xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"	E+W+S+N.I.Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 19881988 CHAPTER 48An Act to restate the law of copyright, with amendments; to make fresh provision as to the rights of performers and others in performances; to confer a design right in original designs; to amend the Registered Designs Act 1949; to make provision with respect to patent agents and trade mark agents; to confer patents and designs jurisdiction on certain county courts; to amend the law of patents; to make provision with respect to devices designed to circumvent copy-protection of works in electronic form; to make fresh provision penalising the fraudulent reception of transmissions; to make the fraudulent application or use of a trade mark an offence; to make provision for the benefit of the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street, London; to enable financial assistance to be given to certain international bodies; and for connected purposes.[15th November 1988]Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—
Annotations:Modifications etc. (not altering text)C1Act amended by Broadcasting Act 1990 (c. 42, SIF 96), s. 176, Sch. 17 para. 7(1) Part IE+W+S+N.I. CopyrightAnnotations:Modifications etc. (not altering text)C2Pt. I (ss. 1-179) modified by S.I. 1989/988, art. 2(3)C3Pt. I (ss. 1-179) extended by S.I. 1989/1293, arts. 2(3), 3, 4(4)-(6)C4Pt. I (ss. 1-179) applied (with modifications) by S.I. 1993/942, arts. 2(3), 5, Sch. 4 (with art. 6)C5Pt. I (ss. 1-179) applied by S.I. 1993/942, arts. 4, 5, Sch. 4 (with art. 6)Pt. I (ss. 1-179) applied (with modifications) (22.7.1999) by S.I. 1999/1751, arts. 2(3), 3, 4(3)(5), 5, 7, Schs. 2, 4, 5 (as amended (22.4.2003) by S.I. 2003/774, arts. 2-5) (which S.I. and amending S.I. were revoked (1.5.2005) by S.I. 2005/852, art. 8(b)(d))C6Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) extended in part (with modifications) by The Copyright (Bermuda) Order 2003 (S.I. 2003/1517), art. 2, Sch. (the amendment coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.)C7Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) modified (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 37(2) (with regs. 31-40)C8Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) extended (with modifications) (1.5.2005) by The Copyright and Performances (Application to Other Countries) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/852), arts. 2-5, Sch. (with art. 7) (which S.I. was revoked (6.4.2006) by SI 2006/316, art. 1(3))C9Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) extended in part (with modifications) by The Copyright (Gibraltar) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/853), art. 2, Sch. (the amendment coming into force in accordance with art. 1 of the amending S.I.)C10Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) extended (with modifications) (6.4.2006) by The Copyright and Performances (Application to Other Countries) Order 2006 (S.I. 2006/316), {arts. 2- 5}, Sch. (with art. 7) (which S.I. was revoked (6.4.2007) by S.I. 2007/273, art. 1(3))C11Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) extended (with modifications) (6.4.2007) by The Copyright and Performances (Application to Other Countries) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/273), arts. 2-5, Sch. (with art. 7) (which S.I. was revoked (6.4.2008) by SI 2008/677, art. 1(3))C12Pt. 1 (ss. 1-179) extended (with modifications) (6.4.2008) by The Copyright and Performances (Application to Other Countries) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/677), arts. 2-5, Sch. (with art. 7) Chapter IE+W+S+N.I. Subsistence, ownership and duration of copyrightAnnotations:Modifications etc. (not altering text)C13Pt. I Ch. 1 (ss. 1-15) applied in part (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 17(4) (with Pt. III) IntroductoryE+W+S+N.I.1 Copyright and copyright works.E+W+S+N.I.(1)Copyright is a property right which subsists in accordance with this Part in the following descriptions of work—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F2Words in s. 3(1)(a) inserted (1.1.1998) by S.I. 1997/3032, reg. 5(a) (with Pt. IV)F3Word in s. 3(1) omitted (1.1.1993) by virtue of S.I. 1992/3233, reg. 3F4Word in s. 3(1)(b) left out (1.1.1998) by virtue of S.I. 1997/3032, reg. 5(b) (with Pt. IV)F5Word and s. 3(1)(c) inserted (1.1.1993) by S.I. 1992/3233, reg. 3F6S. 3(1)(d) and word preceding it inserted (1.1.1998) by S.I. 1997/3032, reg. 5(c) (with Pt. IV)[F73A DatabasesE+W+S+N.I.(1)In this Part “database” means a collection of independent works, data or other materials which—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F7S. 3A inserted (1.1.1998) by S.I. 1997/3032, reg. 6 (with Pt. IV)4 Artistic works.E+W+S+N.I.(1)In this Part “artistic work” means—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F8Ss. 5A, 5B substituted for s. 5 (1.1.1996) by S.I. 1995/3297, reg. 9(1) (with Pt. III)[F95B Films.E+W+S+N.I.(1)In this Part “film” means a recording on any medium from which a moving image may by any means be produced.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F35Ss. 13A, 13B substituted for s. 13 (1.1.1996) by S.I. 1995/3297, reg. 6(1) (with Pt. IV)F36S. 13B(6)(b) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 para. 4(3) (with regs. 31-40)13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[F3814 Duration of copyright in broadcasts F37. . . .E+W+S+N.I.(1)The following provisions have effect with respect to the duration of copyright in a broadcast F39. . . .
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F43S. 15A inserted (1.1.1996) by S.I. 1995/3297, reg. 8(1) (with Pt. IV) Chapter IIE+W+S+N.I. Rights of Copyright OwnerAnnotations:Modifications etc. (not altering text)C14Pt. I Ch. II (ss. 16-27) applied (with modifications) (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 17(1) (with Pt. III) The acts restricted by copyrightE+W+S+N.I.16 The acts restricted by copyright in a work.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The owner of the copyright in a work has, in accordance with the following provisions of this Chapter, the exclusive right to do the following acts in the United Kingdom—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F44S. 16(1)(ba) inserted (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 10(1) (with Pt. III)F45S. 16(1)(d) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 6(2) (with regs. 31-40)17 Infringement of copyright by copying.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The copying of the work is an act restricted by the copyright in every description of copyright work; and references in this Part to copying and copies shall be construed as follows.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F46Words in s. 17(4) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), regs. 2(1), 5(5), Sch. 1 para. 3(1)(a) (with regs. 31-40)18 Infringement by issue of copies to the public.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The issue to the public of copies of the work is an act restricted by the copyright in every description of copyright work.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F47S. 18(2)(3) substituted (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 9(2) (with Pt. III)F48S. 18(4) added (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 9(3) (with Pt. III)[F4918A Infringement by rental or lending of work to the public.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The rental or lending of copies of the work to the public is an act restricted by the copyright in—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F49S. 18A inserted (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 10(2) (with Pt. III)F50Words in s. 18A(3)(a) substituted by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 para. 6(2)(a) (with regs. 31-40)19 Infringement by performance, showing or playing of work in public.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The performance of the work in public is an act restricted by the copyright in a literary, dramatic or musical work.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F51Words in s. 19(2)(b)(3) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 para. 3(1)(b)(c) (with regs. 31-40)[F5220Infringement by communication to the publicE+W+S+N.I.(1)The communication to the public of the work is an act restricted by the copyright in—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F52S. 20 substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 6(1) (with regs. 31-40)21 Infringement by making adaptation or act done in relation to adaptation.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The making of an adaptation of the work is an act restricted by the copyright in a literary, dramatic or musical work.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F53Words in s. 21(3)(a) inserted (1.1.1993) by S.I. 1992/3233, reg. 5(1)F54Words in s. 21(3)(a) substituted (1.1.1998) by S.I. 1997/3032, reg. 7(a) (with Pt. IV)F55S. 21(3)(ab) inserted (1.1.1993) by S.I. 1992/3233, reg. 5(2)F56S. 21(3)(ac) inserted (1.1.1998) by S.I. 1997/3032, reg. 7(b) (with Pt. IV)F57Words in s. 21(4) omitted (1.1.1993) by virtue of S.I. 1992/3233, reg. 5(3) Secondary infringement of copyrightE+W+S+N.I.22 Secondary infringement: importing infringing copy.E+W+S+N.I.The copyright in a work is infringed by a person who, without the licence of the copyright owner, imports into the United Kingdom, otherwise than for his private and domestic use, an article which is, and which he knows or has reason to believe is, an infringing copy of the work.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F58Words in s. 24(2) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 para. 5(a) (with regs. 31-40)25 Secondary infringement: permitting use of premises for infringing performance.E+W+S+N.I.(1)Where the copyright in a literary, dramatic or musical work is infringed by a performance at a place of public entertainment, any person who gave permission for that place to be used for the performance is also liable for the infringement unless when he gave permission he believed on reasonable grounds that the performance would not infringe copyright.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F59Words in s. 27(3) omitted (1.12.1996) by virtue of S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 9(4) (with Pt. III)F60S. 27(3A) omitted (1.12.1996) by virtue of S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 9(4) (with Pt. III)F61Word substituted (22.4.2011) by The Treaty of Lisbon (Changes in Terminology) Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/1043), arts. 3, 6F62Words in s. 27(6) inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 7(1), 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2F63Words in s. 27(6) repealed (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(2), Sch. 2 (with regs. 31-40)F64S. 27(6): entries substituted (31.10.2003) for word "or" appearing at end of entry for s. 68(4) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 20(3) (with regs. 31-40)Marginal CitationsM11972 c. 68. Chapter IIIE+W+S+N.I. Acts Permitted in relation to Copyright WorksAnnotations:Modifications etc. (not altering text)C15Pt. I Ch. III (ss. 28–76) amended by Broadcasting Act 1990 (c. 42, SIF 96), s. 176, Sch. 17 para. 7(1)C16Pt. I Ch. III (ss. 28-76) applied (with modifications) (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 17(1)-(3) (with Pt. III)C17Pt. I Ch. III (ss. 28-76) continued (31.10.2003) by virtue of The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 33, (with regs. 31-40) IntroductoryE+W+S+N.I.28 Introductory provisions.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The provisions of this Chapter specify acts which may be done in relation to copyright works notwithstanding the subsistence of copyright; they relate only to the question of infringement of copyright and do not affect any other right or obligation restricting the doing of any of the specified acts.
GeneralE+W+S+N.I.[F6528AMaking of temporary copiesE+W+S+N.I.Copyright in a literary work, other than a computer program or a database, or in a dramatic, musical or artistic work, the typographical arrangement of a published edition, a sound recording or a film, is not infringed by the making of a temporary copy which is transient or incidental, which is an integral and essential part of a technological process and the sole purpose of which is to enable—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F65S. 28A inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 8(1) (with regs. 31-40)29 Research and private study.E+W+S+N.I.[F66(1)Fair dealing with a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work for the purposes of research for a non-commercial purpose does not infringe any copyright in the work provided that it is accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement.]
[F67(1B)No acknowledgement is required in connection with fair dealing for the purposes mentioned in subsection (1) where this would be impossible for reasons of practicality or otherwise.
(2)Fair dealing with the typographical arrangement of a published edition for the purposes [F68of research or private study] does not infringe any copyright in the arrangement.
[F69(4)It is not fair dealing—
[F70(4A)It is not fair dealing to observe, study or test the functioning of a computer program in order to determine the ideas and principles which underlie any element of the program (these acts being permitted if done in accordance with section 50BA (observing, studying and testing)).]
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F66S. 29(1) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 9(a), (with regs 31-40)F67S. 29(1B)(1C) substituted (31.10.2003) for s. 29(1A) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 9(b) (with regs. 31-40)F68Words in s. 29(2) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 9(c) (with regs. 31-40)F69S. 29(4) inserted (1.1.1993) by S.I. 1992/3233, reg. 7F70S. 29(4A) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 9(d) (with regs. 31-40)F71S. 29(5) repealed (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), regs. 2(2), 9(e), Sch. 2 (with regs. 31-40)30 Criticism, review and news reporting.E+W+S+N.I.(1)Fair dealing with a work for the purpose of criticism or review, of that or another work or of a performance of a work, does not infringe any copyright in the work provided that it is accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement [F72 and provided that the work has been made available to the public].
[F73(1A)For the purposes of subsection (1) a work has been made available to the public if it has been made available by any means, including—
(3)No acknowledgement is required in connection with the reporting of current events by means of a sound recording, film [F74 or broadcast where this would be impossible for reasons of practicality or otherwise].
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F72Words in s. 30(1) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 10(1)(a) (with regs. 31-40)F73S. 30(1A) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 10(1)(b) (with regs. 31-40)F74Words in s. 30(3) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 10(1)(c) (with regs. 31-40)31 Incidental inclusion of copyright material.E+W+S+N.I.(1)Copyright in a work is not infringed by its incidental inclusion in an artistic work, sound recording, film [F75or broadcast].
(2)Nor is the copyright infringed by the issue to the public of copies, or the playing, showing [F76or communication to the public], of anything whose making was, by virtue of subsection (1), not an infringement of the copyright.
(3)A musical work, words spoken or sung with music, or so much of a sound recording [F75or broadcast] as includes a musical work or such words, shall not be regarded as incidentally included in another work if it is deliberately included.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F75Words in s. 31(1)(3) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 para. 3(1)(d)(e) (with regs. 31-40)F76Words in s. 31(2) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (31.10.2003), reg. 2(1), {Sch. 1 para. 6(2)(b)} (with reg. 31-40)[F77Visual impairment]E+W+S+N.I.Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F77S. 31A and cross-heading inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 1, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2[F7831A Making a single accessible copy for personal useE+W+S+N.I.(1)If a visually impaired person has lawful possession or lawful use of a copy (“the master copy”) of the whole or part of—
(10)In subsection (9), “dealt with” means sold or let for hire or offered or exposed for sale or hire or included in a broadcast or cable programme service.]
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F78S. 31A and cross-heading inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 1, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2[F7931B Multiple copies for visually impaired personsE+W+S+N.I.(1)If an approved body has lawful possession of a copy (“the master copy”) of the whole or part of—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F79S. 31B inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 2, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2[F8031C Intermediate copies and recordsE+W+S+N.I.(1)An approved body entitled to make accessible copies under section 31B may hold an intermediate copy of the master copy which is necessarily created during the production of the accessible copies, but only—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F80S. 31C inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 3, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2[F8131D Licensing schemesE+W+S+N.I.(1)Section 31B does not apply to the making of an accessible copy in a particular form if—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F81S. 31D inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 4, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2[F8231E Limitations, etc. following infringement of copyrightE+W+S+N.I.(1)The Secretary of State may make an order under this section if it appears to him that the making of copies—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F82S. 31E inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 5, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2[F8331F Definitions and other supplementary provision for sections 31A to 31EE+W+S+N.I.(1)This section supplements sections 31A to 31E and includes definitions.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F83S. 31F inserted (31.10.2003) by 2002 c. 33, ss. 6, 8(2); S.I. 2003/2499, art. 2 EducationE+W+S+N.I.32 Things done for purposes of instruction or examination.E+W+S+N.I.[F84(1)Copyright in a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work is not infringed by its being copied in the course of instruction or of preparation for instruction, provided the copying—
(3)Copyright is not infringed by anything done for the purposes of an examination by way of setting the questions, communicating the questions to the candidates or answering the questions [F85, provided that the questions are accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement].
[F86(3A)No acknowledgement is required in connection with copying as mentioned in subsection (1), (2) or (2A), or in connection with anything done for the purposes mentioned in subsection (3), where this would be impossible for reasons of practicality or otherwise.]
[F87For this purpose “dealt with” means—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F84S. 32(1)-(2B) substituted (31.10.2003) for s. 32(1)(2) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I 2003/2498), {reg. 11(a)} (with regs. 31-40)F85Words in s. 32(3) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 11(b) (with reg. 31-40)F86S. 32(3A) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2598), reg. 11(c) (with regs. 31-40)F87Words in s. 32(5) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 11(d) (with regs. 31-40)33 Anthologies for educational use.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The inclusion of a short passage from a published literary or dramatic work in a collection which—
(2)The playing or showing of a sound recording, film [F88or broadcast] before such an audience at an educational establishment for the purposes of instruction is not a playing or showing of the work in public for the purposes of infringement of copyright.
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F88Words in s. 34(2) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 para. 3(1)(f) (with regs. 31-40)35 Recording by educational establishments of broadcasts F89. . . .E+W+S+N.I.(1)A recording of a broadcast F90. . . , or a copy of such a recording, may be made by or on behalf of an educational establishment for the educational purposes of that establishment without thereby infringing the copyright in the broadcast F90. . . , or in any work included in it [F91, provided that it is accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement of the broadcast and that the educational purposes are non-commercial].
[F92(1A)Copyright is not infringed where a recording of a broadcast or a copy of such a recording, whose making was by virtue of subsection (1) not an infringement of copyright, is communicated to the public by a person situated within the premises of an educational establishment provided that the communication cannot be received by any person situated outside the premises of that establishment.]
For this purpose “dealt with” means sold or let for hire [F93, offered or exposed for sale or hire, or communicated from within the premises of an educational establishment to any person situated outside those premises.]
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F89Words in s. 35 heading repealed (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(2), Sch. 2 (with regs. 31-40)F90Words in s. 35(1) repealed (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(2), Sch. 2 (with regs. 31-40)F91Words in s. 35(1) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 12(1)(a) (with regs. 31-40)F92S. 35(1A) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 12(1)(b) (with regs. 31-40)F93Words in s. 35(3) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 12(1)(c) (with regs. 31-40)Modifications etc. (not altering text)C18Ss. 35, 36 extended by S.I. 1989/1067, art. 236 Reprographic copying by educational establishments of passages from published works.E+W+S+N.I.(1)Reprographic copies of passages from published literary, dramatic or musical works may, to the extent permitted by this section, be made by or on behalf of an educational establishment for the purposes of instruction without infringing any copyright in the work, [F94provided that they are accompanied by a sufficient acknowledgement and the instruction is for a non-commercial purpose].
[F95(1A)No acknowledgement is required in connection with the making of copies as mentioned in subsection (1) where this would be impossible for reasons of practicality or otherwise.
(4)The terms of a licence granted to an educational establishment authorising the reprographic copying for the purposes of instruction of passages from published F96. . . works are of no effect so far as they purport to restrict the proportion of a work which may be copied (whether on payment or free of charge) to less than that which would be permitted under this section.
For this purpose “dealt with” means sold or let for hire [F97, offered or exposed for sale or hire or communicated to the public.]
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F94Words in s. 36(1) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 13(a) (with regs. 31-40)F95S. 36(1A)(1B) inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 13(b) (with regs. 31-40)F96Words in s. 36(4) repealed (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 2(2), Sch. 2 (with regs. 31-40)F97Words in s. 36(5) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 13(c) (with regs. 31-40)Modifications etc. (not altering text)C19Ss. 35, 36 extended by S.I. 1989/1067, art. 2[F9836A Lending of copies by educational establishmentsE+W+S+N.I.Copyright in a work is not infringed by the lending of copies of the work by an educational establishment.]
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F98S. 36A inserted (1.12.1996) by S.I. 1996/2967, reg. 11(1) (with Pt. III) Libraries and archivesE+W+S+N.I.37 Libraries and archives: introductory.E+W+S+N.I.(1)In sections 38 to 43 (copying by librarians and archivists)—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F99S. 38(2)(a) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 14(1) (with regs. 31-40)39 Copying by librarians: parts of published works.E+W+S+N.I.(1)The librarian of a prescribed library may, if the prescribed conditions are complied with, make and supply from a published edition a copy of part of a literary, dramatic or musical work (other than an article in a periodical) without infringing any copyright in the work, in any illustrations accompanying the work or in the typographical arrangement.
[F100(a)that copies are supplied only to persons satisfying the librarian that they require them for the purposes of—
Annotations:Amendments (Textual)F100S. 39(2)(a) substituted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 14(1) (with regs. 31-40)40 Restriction on production of multiple copies of the same material.E+W+S+N.I.(1)Regulations for the purposes of sections 38 and 39 (copying by librarian of article or part of published work) shall contain provision to the effect that a copy shall be supplied only to a person satisfying the librarian that his requirement is not related to any similar requirement of another person.
[F10140A Lending of copies by libraries or archives.E+W+S+N.I.