Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP2005057410A/en
Timestamp: 2020-01-28 21:10:25
Document Index: 465448756

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 18', 'art 12', 'art 14', 'art 16', 'art 18', 'art 20', 'art 22', 'art 24', 'art 26', 'art 28', 'art 30']

JP2005057410A - Apparatus and method of outputting video image - Google Patents
Apparatus and method of outputting video image Download PDF
JP2005057410A
JP2005057410A JP2003284690A JP2003284690A JP2005057410A JP 2005057410 A JP2005057410 A JP 2005057410A JP 2003284690 A JP2003284690 A JP 2003284690A JP 2003284690 A JP2003284690 A JP 2003284690A JP 2005057410 A JP2005057410 A JP 2005057410A
JP2003284690A
2003-08-01 Application filed by Alpine Electronics Inc, アルパイン株式会社 filed Critical Alpine Electronics Inc
2003-08-01 Priority to JP2003284690A priority Critical patent/JP2005057410A/en
2005-03-03 Publication of JP2005057410A publication Critical patent/JP2005057410A/en
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a video output apparatus and method capable of reducing cost and obtaining a realistic video.
A signal conversion unit 12 that generates a video signal corresponding to a display target image, a projection unit 18 that displays a display target image based on a video signal output from the signal conversion unit 12, a main screen MS, a main The left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 arranged around the screen MS, the left screen LS and the right screen RS, and the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 based on the content of the display target image in accordance with the display timing of the display target image. The video output device is configured to include a feature amount extraction unit 20, a left illumination setting unit 22, a right illumination setting unit 24, and the like that control the illumination state.
The present invention relates to an image output apparatus and method for displaying an image using a projector or the like.
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known a multi-screen display capable of creating a large screen with a super-high-definition presence using a plurality of projectors by using a plurality of projectors (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this multi-screen display, four projectors are arranged close to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions near the center of the back side of the seamless screen. In this way, by arranging a plurality of projectors in the vicinity of the center on the back side of the screen, a large screen with a sense of reality can be realized without increasing the directivity of the screen.
JP 2002-107831 A (page 4-7, FIG. 1-13)
By the way, the multi-screen display disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above can realize a large screen with a sense of reality by using a plurality of projectors. However, a plurality of projectors are used to display one screen of an image. In addition, since it is necessary to distribute the contents of one screen to each projector, there is a problem that the processing becomes complicated and the apparatus cost increases.
Recently, large screen display devices such as liquid crystal display devices and plasma displays using plasma discharge have been put into practical use, and it has become possible to easily obtain a large screen with a sense of reality. The display device is quite expensive, and an image output device that can obtain a realistic image while suppressing an increase in cost is desired.
The present invention was created in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a video output apparatus and method capable of reducing the cost and obtaining a realistic video.
In order to solve the above-described problems, a video output device of the present invention includes a video signal generation unit that generates a video signal corresponding to a display target image, and a display target image based on the video signal output from the video signal generation unit. A display device for displaying the display device, an illumination device arranged around the display device, and illumination control means for controlling the illumination state of the illumination device based on the content of the display target image in accordance with the display timing of the display target image I have. In general, it is considered that a person cannot perceive details of a displayed image in the peripheral portion of the viewing angle and feels the color and brightness as the atmosphere. Therefore, by arranging a lighting device around the display device and controlling the display state of the lighting device in accordance with the content of the display target image displayed on the display device, the same appearance as when the screen of the display device is enlarged is provided. A sense of video can be realized. In addition, since the display screen of the display device that actually displays the display target image can be reduced, the cost can be reduced.
In addition, the video signal generation unit described above generates a video signal corresponding to a display target image composed of a plurality of temporally continuous frames, and the illumination control unit performs illumination according to the contents of each of the plurality of frames. It is desirable to set the lighting state of the device. By controlling the lighting state of the lighting device according to the contents of each frame constituting the display target image, the same visual effect as when the display range of the display target image corresponding to each frame is widened is displayed. Therefore, a realistic image can be obtained.
Moreover, as for the illuminating device mentioned above, it is desirable for the predetermined area | region of the right and left of the display screen of a display apparatus to be set to the illumination range. By setting the predetermined areas on the left and right sides of the display device as illumination ranges, it is possible to enhance the sense of presence in the left and right direction of the video. In particular, since the human visual field is wider in the left-right direction than in the up-down direction, it is possible to greatly improve the realistic sensation of the video by arranging the illumination range in the left-right direction.
Further, the display screen of the display device described above is arranged within the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer of the display target image, and the illumination range by the lighting device is arranged outside the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer. It is desirable. In general, the human eye can recognize the detailed contents of an image normally included in the viewing angle, but cannot identify the detailed contents of an image displayed outside. Therefore, for this indistinguishable range, instead of displaying an actual image, it is possible to realize a powerful image similar to the case where a large screen including the illumination range is used instead of illumination by an illumination device. It becomes possible.
In addition, it is desirable that the illumination range by the above-described illumination device be arranged within the range of the viewer's maximum viewing angle. For the range that exceeds the viewer's maximum viewing angle, the color and brightness cannot be recognized, so by avoiding illumination for such a range, the illumination range necessary to enhance the sense of reality is increased. The power consumption can be reduced and the equipment can be reduced in size.
Moreover, it is desirable that the illumination control unit described above analyzes the content of the display target image corresponding to the frame to set the illumination state of the illumination device. Thereby, it becomes possible to set the illumination state corresponding to the display target image for each frame, and the presence of the display target image can be enhanced by illumination by the lighting device.
In addition, it is desirable that the above-described illumination control unit divides the frame into a plurality of regions and sets the illumination state of the illumination device using the feature amount extracted for each divided region. In particular, it is desirable that the illumination control unit described above sets the illumination state of the illumination device by performing predetermined weighting and adding feature amounts for each divided region. As a result, it is possible to easily grasp the contents of the display target image corresponding to each frame.
Moreover, it is desirable that the above-described weighting is set so that the weighting coefficient corresponding to the divided area close to the lighting device is increased. As a result, it is possible to reflect the contents of the peripheral part of the display target image close to the illumination range in the lighting contents, and to eliminate the uncomfortable feeling between the display target image and the lighting of the peripheral part. Become.
In addition, it is desirable to further include a timing adjustment unit that matches the display timing of the display target image corresponding to one frame with the illumination timing of the illumination device. Specifically, it is desirable that the timing adjustment unit described above is a delay unit that is provided in the preceding stage of at least one of the display device and the illumination device and adjusts the faster one of the display timing and the illumination timing to the later side. This makes it possible to adjust the timing by adjusting the difference between the time required for generating the video signal and the time required for analyzing the contents of the display target image and controlling the illumination state based on the result.
The display device described above preferably includes a screen and a projection unit. Thereby, it is possible to easily realize a display target image corresponding to a large screen and to add a supplementary illumination by the illumination device to experience a sense of reality that is greater than the actual screen size. In addition, conventionally, it has been necessary to use a plurality of projection units in order to display a similar realistic image, but since the display area of the display target image can be reduced, the number of projection units Can be reduced to one, and a significant cost reduction can be achieved.
In addition, the above-described lighting device is preferably installed in a part of a housing that supports the display device. Or it is further provided with the speaker which outputs the audio | voice corresponding to the content of the display target image mentioned above, and it is desirable for the illuminating device to be installed in the housing | casing in which the speaker was accommodated. Thereby, the installation work of the whole installation containing a display apparatus and an illuminating device can be performed easily.
In addition, it is desirable that the above-described illumination device is an irradiation type light source that can set the blending ratio of RGB colors corresponding to the display target image. This makes it possible to easily create an illumination state that matches the content of the display target image.
In addition, a section screen of a space in which the display device is installed is arranged around the display device described above, and it is desirable that the lighting device emit light toward the section screen. By irradiating the light of the lighting device using a section screen such as a wall surface, a floor surface, or a ceiling surface, it is possible to perform illumination with the lighting device without using a special screen or the like.
Further, an auxiliary screen is installed around the display device described above at a position including the irradiation range of the lighting device, and the lighting device preferably emits light toward the auxiliary screen. Thus, by using the auxiliary screen, it is possible to easily and reliably realize the color and brightness desired to be expressed by illumination by the illumination device.
In addition, it is desirable that the illumination control unit described above enables illumination by the illumination device when the brightness of the display target image corresponding to the predetermined time is equal to or greater than a predetermined value. The lighting around the display device is not recognized by the viewer unless there is a certain level of brightness, or it is considered that the lighting effect is low, so lighting corresponding to such dark scenes is not performed, only for bright scenes By performing illumination, it becomes possible to reduce wasteful processing and power consumption.
The video output method of the present invention generates a video signal corresponding to a display target image, displays the display target image using a display device based on the video signal, and displays the display target image in accordance with the display timing of the display target image. The illumination state is controlled by controlling the illumination state based on the content of the target image. An illuminating device is arranged around the display device, and the display state of the illuminating device is controlled in accordance with the content of the display target image displayed on the display device. A certain image can be realized. In addition, since the display screen of the display device that actually displays the display target image can be reduced, the cost can be reduced.
Further, the display screen of the display device described above is arranged within the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer of the display target image, and the illumination range by the lighting device is outside the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer and is maximum. It is desirable that they are arranged within the range of the viewing angle. For areas that cannot be identified by humans, it is possible to realize powerful images similar to the case of using a large screen that includes the illumination range by substituting illumination with a lighting device instead of displaying an actual image. become. In addition, since the color and brightness cannot be recognized for a range that exceeds the viewer's maximum viewing angle, illumination that is necessary to enhance the sense of reality by not illuminating such a range. The power consumption can be reduced and the equipment can be downsized by limiting the range.
Hereinafter, a video output device according to an embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a video output apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the video output apparatus of this embodiment includes a video input unit 10, a signal conversion unit 12, a timing adjustment unit 14, a signal output unit 16, a projection unit 18, a feature amount extraction unit 20, and a left illumination setting unit. 22, a right illumination setting unit 24, a left illumination drive unit 26, a right illumination drive unit 28, a left illumination device 30, and a right illumination device 32. A main screen MS is provided in front of the projection unit 18, and a left screen LS and a right screen RS are provided in front of the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32, respectively.
The video input unit 10 adjusts a signal level at which a video signal is input from another device, and inputs the adjusted video signal to each of the signal conversion unit 12 and the feature amount extraction unit 20. In addition, when the level adjustment of the video signal is unnecessary, the input video signal may be directly distributed to the signal conversion unit 12 and the feature amount extraction unit 20.
The signal converter 12 converts the input video signal into a video signal in a format suitable for the projection processing by the projection unit 18. The timing adjustment unit 14 adjusts the timing at which the display target image corresponding to the video signal is output from the projection unit 18. The timing adjustment unit 14 is provided in the subsequent stage of the signal conversion unit 12 in this embodiment, but may be provided in the previous stage of the signal conversion unit 12. Further, in the present embodiment, when the timing adjustment unit 14 is not used, the timing at which the display target image corresponding to the video signal output from the video input unit 10 is output from the projection unit 18 is higher. The timing adjustment unit 14 is provided at the subsequent stage of the signal conversion unit 12 based on the premise that the illumination corresponding to the video signal output from the video signal is earlier than the timing performed by the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32. Depending on the format of the video signal to be processed, processing by the signal conversion unit 12 may take time, and the timing for performing illumination may be earlier. In such a case, it is necessary to provide the timing adjustment unit 14 before or after the feature amount extraction unit 20 provided for performing control related to illumination, after the left and right illumination setting units 22 and 24, and the like.
The signal output unit 16 outputs the video signal after signal format conversion and timing adjustment. The output video signal is input to the projection unit 18 and a display target image corresponding to each temporally continuous frame is projected from the projection unit 18 toward the main screen MS.
Further, the feature amount extraction unit 20 extracts a feature amount for each frame constituting the display target image corresponding to the video signal. For example, when a video signal composed of a luminance signal and a color signal is input, luminance data and color data are extracted as feature values for one or a plurality of pixels constituting each frame, and each frame is divided. Processing for averaging these feature values is performed for each divided region.
The left illumination setting unit 22 extracts a divided area necessary for determining the left illumination state from among the divided areas constituting the frame, and uses an averaged feature amount corresponding to each of the divided areas. The lighting state of the left lighting device 30 is set by performing predetermined weighting and adding. The weighting coefficient used for this addition process is set so that the divided region closer to the left side of the frame is larger.
Similarly, the right illumination setting unit 24 extracts the divided areas necessary for determining the right illumination state from among the divided areas constituting the frame, and averaged feature amounts corresponding to the respective divided areas. The lighting state of the right illumination device 32 is set by performing predetermined weighting using and adding. The weighting coefficient used for this addition process is set so that the divided region closer to the right side of the frame is larger.
The left illumination drive unit 26 drives the left illumination device 30 so that the illumination state set by the left illumination setting unit 22 is obtained. Similarly, the right illumination drive unit 28 drives the right illumination device 32 so that the illumination state set by the right illumination setting unit 24 is achieved. For example, when the luminance and color are set as the illumination state by the left illumination setting unit 22 and the right illumination setting unit 24, the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 are driven so as to obtain these luminances and colors. . The left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 can be realized by RGB high-brightness LEDs, RGB lasers, or the like, but any light source that can realize predetermined luminance and color may be used. .
The signal conversion unit 12 described above is a video signal generation unit, the projection unit 18 and the main screen MS are display devices, the left illumination device 30, the right illumination device 32, the left screen LS, and the right screen RS are illumination devices. The unit 20, the left illumination setting unit 22, the right illumination setting unit 24, the left illumination drive unit 26, and the right illumination drive unit 28 respectively correspond to the illumination control means. The timing adjustment unit 14 corresponds to the timing adjustment unit, and the left screen LS and the right screen RS correspond to the auxiliary screen, respectively.
The video output apparatus of this embodiment has such a configuration, and the operation thereof will be described next. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between the main screen MS, the left screen LS, and the right screen RS in the video output apparatus of the present embodiment. A shown in FIG. 2 indicates the viewpoint position of the viewer of the image projected from the projection unit 18.
In general, the human eye can recognize the details of an image within a range of a predetermined viewing angle, but beyond this range, the details of the image cannot be recognized and can only sense brightness and color as its atmosphere. Can not. The range in which the details of the image can be recognized is called “normal viewing angle”, and the range in which the atmosphere can be felt beyond this range is called “maximum viewing angle”. It is known that the normal viewing angle is about 60 ° and the maximum viewing angle is about 115 °. Also, if the maximum viewing angle is exceeded, the atmosphere of the image cannot be felt.
In the present embodiment, the main screen MS is set within the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer at the viewpoint position A. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the main screen MS is arranged so as to correspond to a viewing angle of about 40 °. Further, the left screen LS and the right screen RS as auxiliary screens are arranged so that most of them are outside the normal viewing angle range and within the maximum viewing angle range (viewing angle range from 60 ° to 115 °). ing.
3-5 is a figure which shows the specific example of the illumination state setting of a left-right illuminating device. Assume that one frame of a display target image is displayed as shown in FIG. The feature quantity extraction unit 20 divides the frame as shown in FIG. 4 and performs a process of averaging the feature quantities for each divided region. For example, the feature amount extraction unit 20 averages the luminance data and color data of the pixels included in each of the divided regions L1, CL1, and the like. Thereby, the feature amount corresponding to the number of each divided region is calculated (FIG. 5).
The left illumination setting unit 22 includes seven divided regions L1, L2, L3, L4, CL1, CL2, and the like shown in FIG. 5 as the divided regions necessary for determining the left illumination state among the divided regions constituting the frame. The illumination state of the left illumination device 30 is set by extracting CL3, adding a predetermined weight to the averaged feature amount corresponding to each of these divided regions. For example, the weighting coefficients corresponding to these seven divided regions are a, b, c, d, e, f, and g, and the respective feature amounts are X L1 , X L2 , X L3 , X L4 , X CL1 , and X CL2. , X CL3 , the left illumination setting unit 22 calculates aX L1 + bX L2 + cX L3 + dX L4 + eX CL1 + fX CL2 + gX CL3 . Since the left screen LS illuminated by the left illumination device 30 is disposed on the left side of the main screen MS, each of the weighting factors a to d corresponding to each of the divided regions L1 to L4 disposed on the left side of the frame. Is set to a value larger than the respective weighting factors e to g corresponding to the divided regions CL1 to CL3 arranged closer to the center, and the feature amount of the left portion of the frame is greatly reflected in the left illumination state. It has become so.
Similarly, the right illumination setting unit 24 has seven divided regions R1, R2, R3, R4, CR1 shown in FIG. 5 as the divided regions necessary for determining the right illumination state among the divided regions constituting the frame. , CR2 and CR3 are extracted, and the weighted state of the right illumination device 32 is set by adding a predetermined weight to the averaged feature value corresponding to each of the divided regions. For example, the weighting coefficients corresponding to these seven divided regions are h, i, j, k, m, n, and p, and the respective feature amounts (luminance data and color data) are X R1 , X R2 , X R3 , X When R4, X CR1, X CR2, X CR3, left illumination setting unit 22 calculates the hX R1 + iX R2 + jX R3 + kX R4 + mX CR1 + nX CR2 + pX CR3. Since the right screen RS illuminated by the right illumination device 32 is arranged on the right side of the main screen MS, each of the weighting factors h to k corresponding to each of the divided regions R1 to R4 arranged on the right side of the frame. Is set to a value larger than the respective weighting factors m to p corresponding to the divided regions CR1 to CR3 arranged closer to the center, and the feature amount in the right part of the frame is greatly reflected in the right illumination state. It has become so.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a specific example when the video output device of the present embodiment is installed in a room in a building. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the projection unit 18 is installed in the upper center of the main screen MS, the left illumination device 30 is installed on the upper left side, and the right illumination device 32 is installed on the upper right side. Further, for the left screen LS arranged in the illumination range of the left illumination device 30, a wall surface as a left section screen that partitions a space including the main screen MS and the projection unit 18 is used. Similarly, about the right screen RS arrange | positioned in the illumination range of the right illuminating device 32, the wall surface as a right side division screen which divides the space containing the main screen MS and the projection part 18 is utilized. In addition, you may make it utilize other division screens, such as a floor surface and a ceiling surface, instead of using a wall part.
FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are diagrams showing specific examples when the video output device of the present embodiment is installed in a vehicle interior. As shown in these drawings, for example, a main screen MS is installed in front of two passengers sitting in a rear seat, and a projection unit 18 is installed in the center rear of the two passengers. Further, a left lighting device 30 is installed at the left rear of the left passenger, and a right lighting device 32 is installed at the right rear of the right passenger. In this example as well, the left screen LS and the right screen RS are not specially provided, and the inner side surface of the vehicle interior, the overhanging portion of the tire house, and the like are used as these auxiliary screens.
As described above, the video output apparatus according to the present embodiment displays the display target image using the projection unit 18 and the main screen MS based on the video signal, and displays the display target image in accordance with the display timing of the display target image. Illumination by the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 is performed by controlling the illumination state based on the contents. In general, it is considered that a person cannot perceive details of a displayed image in the peripheral portion of the viewing angle and feels the color and brightness as the atmosphere. Therefore, the left lighting device 30 and the right lighting device 32 are arranged around the main screen MS, and the display state of these lighting devices 30 and 32 is controlled in accordance with the content of the display target image displayed on the main screen MS. As a result, it is possible to realize a realistic video image similar to the case where the main screen MS is enlarged. In addition, since the display screen of the main screen MS that actually displays the display target image can be reduced, the cost can be reduced.
In particular, by controlling the lighting states of the left lighting device 30 and the right lighting device 32 according to the contents of each frame constituting the display target image, the display range of the display target image corresponding to each frame is expanded and displayed. Since a visual effect similar to that performed can be obtained, a realistic video can be obtained.
In addition, by using the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 in which predetermined areas on the left and right of the main screen MS are set as illumination ranges, it is possible to enhance the realistic sensation in the horizontal direction of the video. In particular, since the human visual field is wider in the left-right direction than in the up-down direction, it is possible to greatly improve the realistic sensation of the video by arranging the illumination range in the left-right direction.
Further, the main screen MS is arranged within the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer of the display target image, and the illumination range by the left lighting device 30 and the right lighting device 32 is outside the range of the normal viewing angle of the viewer. Has been placed. In general, the human eye can recognize the detailed contents of an image normally included in the viewing angle, but cannot identify the detailed contents of an image displayed outside. Therefore, for this indistinguishable range, instead of displaying an actual image, the illumination by the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 is substituted, and the same powerful image as when using a large screen including the illumination range is used. Can be realized.
Further, the illumination range by the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 is set so that most of the illumination range is included in the range of the viewer's maximum viewing angle. For the range that exceeds the viewer's maximum viewing angle, the color and brightness cannot be recognized, so by avoiding illumination for such a range, the illumination range necessary to enhance the sense of reality is increased. The power consumption can be reduced and the equipment can be reduced in size.
Further, the feature amount extraction unit 20, the left illumination setting unit 22, and the right illumination setting unit 24 analyze the contents of the display target image corresponding to the frame and set the respective illumination states of the left illumination device 32 and the right illumination device 32. Thus, it is possible to set an illumination state corresponding to the display target image for each frame, and the presence of the display target image can be enhanced by the illumination.
In addition, the frame is divided into a plurality of regions, and the illumination states of the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 are set using the feature amount extracted for each divided region. More specifically, each illumination state of the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 is set by performing predetermined weighting and adding feature amounts for each divided region. As a result, it is possible to easily grasp the contents of the display target image corresponding to each frame. In particular, this weighting is set so that the weighting coefficient corresponding to the divided areas close to the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 is increased, and the contents of the illumination are focused on the contents of the peripheral portion of the display target image close to the illumination range. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the uncomfortable feeling between the display target image and the illumination of the peripheral portion.
In addition, the display timing of the display target image corresponding to one frame and the lighting timing of the left and right lighting devices 30 and 32 are matched using the timing adjusting unit 14, and the time required for generating the video signal and the display target image It is possible to adjust the timing by adjusting the difference between the analysis of the content of and the time required for controlling the illumination state based on the result.
Further, by configuring the display device including the main screen MS and the projection unit 18, auxiliary illumination by the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 is added while easily realizing a display target image corresponding to a large screen. This makes it possible to experience a sense of reality that exceeds the actual screen size. In addition, conventionally, it has been necessary to use a plurality of projection units in order to display a similar realistic image, but since the display area of the display target image can be reduced, the number of projection units Can be reduced to one, and a significant cost reduction can be achieved.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 are installed in a part of a housing that integrally supports the main screen MS and the projection unit 18, thereby facilitating installation work for the entire facility. It can be carried out.
Further, as the above-described left illumination device 30 and right illumination device 32, illumination suitable for the content of the display target image is used by using an irradiation type light source that can set the blending ratio of each RGB color such as an RGB high-intensity LED or RGB laser. It becomes possible to create a state easily.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, a special screen is obtained by irradiating light with the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 using the section screen of the space where the main screen MS, the projection unit 18 and the like are installed. Illumination can be performed without using any of the above, and it is possible to reduce costs and simplify installation by simplifying the equipment.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, when illumination is performed using the left screen LS and the right screen RS as auxiliary screens, colors and brightness desired to be expressed by illumination by the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 can be easily and It becomes possible to realize reliably.
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation implementation is possible within the range of the summary of this invention. In each of the above-described embodiments, one lighting device is provided on each of the left and right sides of the main screen MS. However, two or more lighting devices are provided on each of the left and right sides, or lighting devices are provided in the vertical direction of the main screen MS. The area around the main screen MS may be illuminated.
In addition, the video output device of the above-described embodiment is usually combined with an audio device that outputs audio sound. In this case, the left and right illuminations are respectively made using the left and right speakers included in the audio device. The devices 30 and 32 may be installed. Thereby, fixation of the illuminating devices 30 and 32 becomes easy, and the installation operation | work of the whole installation can be performed easily. Moreover, in embodiment mentioned above, the illumination by the left illuminating device 30 and the right illuminating device 32 is a projection part. However, in reality, these lights are not recognized by the viewer unless they have a certain level of brightness, or it is considered that the effects of the lights are small. Instead of performing illumination corresponding to such a dark scene, illumination may be performed only for a bright scene. As described above, when the brightness of the display target image corresponding to the predetermined time is equal to or higher than the predetermined value, the illumination by the left and right illumination devices 30 and 32 is enabled (the determination of validity / invalidity is performed by the feature amount extraction unit 20). Alternatively, it may be performed by the left illumination setting unit 22 and the right illumination setting unit 24), and wasteful processing and power consumption can be reduced.
In the above-described embodiment, luminance data and color data are considered as feature amounts extracted by the feature amount extraction unit 20, but these feature amounts may be changed as appropriate according to the type of input video signal. Can do. For example, when a video signal composed of RGB data is input, each of R data, G data, and B data may be used as a feature amount.
In the above-described embodiment, a projection display device including the projection unit 18 and the main screen MS is considered. However, a non-projection display device such as a plasma display device may be used. In particular, since large-screen plasma display devices and liquid crystal display devices are very expensive at this stage, by applying the present invention, it is possible to display realistic images using these display devices having a relatively small screen size. It can be obtained, and the facility cost can be greatly reduced.
In the above-described embodiment, the left illumination device 30 and the right illumination device 32 that are irradiation type light sources are used. However, the entire display device such as a liquid crystal display device or a CRT (cathode ray tube) emits light with a predetermined luminance and color. You may make it use as an illuminating device.
It is a figure which shows the structure of the video output device of one Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the relationship between the main screen, the left screen, and the right screen in the video output device of this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the specific example of the illumination state setting of a left-right illuminating device. It is a figure which shows the specific example of the illumination state setting of a left-right illuminating device. It is a figure which shows the specific example of the illumination state setting of a left-right illuminating device. It is a figure which shows the specific example in the case of installing the video output device of this embodiment in one room in a building. It is a figure which shows the specific example in the case of installing the video output device of this embodiment in a vehicle interior. It is a figure which shows the specific example in the case of installing the video output device of this embodiment in a vehicle interior.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Image | video input part 12 Signal conversion part 14 Timing adjustment part 16 Signal output part 18 Projection part 20 Feature-value extraction part 22 Left illumination setting part 24 Right illumination setting part 26 Left illumination drive part 28 Right illumination drive part 30 Left illumination apparatus 32 Right Lighting device
Video signal generating means for generating a video signal corresponding to the display target image;
A display device for displaying the display target image based on the video signal output from the video signal generating means;
An illumination device arranged around the display device;
In accordance with the display timing of the display target image, lighting control means for controlling the lighting state by the lighting device based on the content of the display target image;
The video signal generation means generates the video signal corresponding to the display target image composed of a plurality of temporally continuous frames,
The video output device, wherein the illumination control unit sets an illumination state of the illumination device in accordance with contents of each of the plurality of frames.
The video output device according to claim 1, wherein a predetermined area on the left and right of the display screen of the display device is set as an illumination range.
The display screen of the display device is disposed within a normal viewing angle range of the viewer of the display target image,
The video output device, wherein an illumination range by the illumination device is arranged outside a range of a normal viewing angle of the viewer.
The video output device, wherein an illumination range by the illumination device is arranged within a range of a maximum viewing angle of the viewer.
The video output device, wherein the lighting control unit analyzes the content of the display target image corresponding to the frame and sets the lighting state of the lighting device.
The video output device, wherein the illumination control unit divides the frame into a plurality of regions and sets an illumination state of the illumination device using a feature amount extracted for each divided region.
The video output device, wherein the illumination control unit sets a lighting state of the illumination device by adding a feature amount for each of the divided regions by performing predetermined weighting.
The video output device according to claim 1, wherein the weighting is set so that a weighting coefficient corresponding to the divided area close to the illumination device is increased.
A video output device, further comprising a timing adjustment unit that matches a display timing of the display target image corresponding to the one frame with an illumination timing of the illumination device.
The timing adjustment means is a delay means that is provided in a preceding stage of at least one of the display device and the illumination device, and is a delay means for adjusting a faster side of the display timing and the illumination timing to a slower side. Output device.
The video output apparatus, wherein the display device includes a screen and a projection unit.
In claims 1-12,
The video output device, wherein the lighting device is installed in a part of a housing that supports the display device.
A speaker that outputs sound corresponding to the content of the display target image;
The video output device, wherein the illumination device is installed in a housing in which the speaker is housed.
In any one of Claims 1-14,
The video output device, wherein the illumination device is an irradiation type light source capable of setting a blending ratio of RGB colors corresponding to the display target image.
In any one of Claims 1-15,
Around the display device, a section screen of the space in which the display device is installed is arranged,
The video output device, wherein the lighting device emits light toward the section screen.
Around the display device, an auxiliary screen is installed at a position including the irradiation range of the lighting device,
The video output device, wherein the illumination device irradiates light toward the auxiliary screen.
In any one of Claims 1-17,
The video output device, wherein the illumination control unit enables illumination by the illumination device when the brightness of the display target image corresponding to a predetermined time is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
A video signal corresponding to the display target image is generated, the display target image is displayed using a display device based on the video signal, and based on the content of the display target image in accordance with the display timing of the display target image And controlling the lighting state to cause the lighting device to perform lighting.
An image output method, wherein an illumination range by the illumination device is arranged outside a normal viewing angle range of the viewer and within a maximum viewing angle range.
JP2003284690A 2003-08-01 2003-08-01 Apparatus and method of outputting video image Pending JP2005057410A (en)
JP2003284690A JP2005057410A (en) 2003-08-01 2003-08-01 Apparatus and method of outputting video image
US10/901,559 US7262813B2 (en) 2003-08-01 2004-07-29 Video output device and method
JP2005057410A true JP2005057410A (en) 2005-03-03
ID=34190859
JP2003284690A Pending JP2005057410A (en) 2003-08-01 2003-08-01 Apparatus and method of outputting video image
US (1) US7262813B2 (en)
JP (1) JP2005057410A (en)
JP2010539523A (en) * 2007-09-11 2010-12-16 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Ambient light for image display
US9907143B2 (en) 2015-03-04 2018-02-27 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Lighting control device, lighting system, and program
JP5371788B2 (en) 2007-03-13 2013-12-18 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Method for controlling room lighting according to an image projected on a projection surface
2003-08-01 JP JP2003284690A patent/JP2005057410A/en active Pending
2004-07-29 US US10/901,559 patent/US7262813B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
US7262813B2 (en) 2007-08-28
US20050041164A1 (en) 2005-02-24
JPWO2004053826A1 (en) 2006-04-13 Liquid crystal display
KR20020085791A (en) 2002-11-16 Method and apparatus for processing video pictures