Source: https://openei.org/wiki/Maryland/EZ_Policies
Timestamp: 2017-10-18 12:26:10
Document Index: 89554588

Matched Legal Cases: ['§ 9', '§ 9', '§ 9', '§ 9', '§ 9', '§ 9', '§ 9', '§ 9']

Maryland/EZ Policies
EZ Policies for Maryland
Download EZ Policies for Maryland CSV (rows 1 - 118)
Allegany County Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance sets requirements for industrial wind energy conversion systems. These requirements include minimum separation distances, setback requirements, electromagnetic interference analysis (EIA), the establishment of bonds for the purposes of decommissioning and groundwater protection, as well as the establishment of supplemental safety provisions.
Animal Waste Technology Fund (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Grant Program Yes State/Province A bill passed in 2012 transferred responsibility for animal waste management technology projects to the Maryland Department of Agriculture. The Department will maintain the Animal Waste Technology Fund, which provides funding opportunities for the research, development, implementation, and market development of technology intended to (a) reduce the amount of nutrients in animal waste, (b) alter the composition of animal waste, (c) develop alternative waste management strategies, or (d) use animal waste in a production process. Funds may be granted to individuals or businesses.
Anne Arundel County - High Performance Dwelling Property Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local The state of Maryland permits local governments (Md Code: Property Tax § 9-242) to offer property tax credits for high performance buildings if they choose to do so. In October 2010 Anne Arundel exercised this option by enacting legislation (County Bill 78-10) providing a property tax credit for high performance dwellings built on or after July 1, 2010 that meet or exceed USGBC LEED Silver standards. The credit was amended in 2012 (County Bill 03-12) to add the National Green Building Standard (NGBS) as an eligible green building certification system for the tax credit. The tax credit is available for five years and is calculated as a percentage of the county property taxes owed on the dwelling (but not the land). The incentive amount and maximum incentive vary according to the performance level of the building as determined under the applicable rating system, as follows:
Anne Arundel County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Includes zoning provisions for small wind systems.
Appalachian States Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province This legislation authorizes Maryland's entrance into the Appalachian States Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact, which seeks to promote interstate cooperation for the proper management and disposal of low-level radioactive wastes. The Commission that administers the compact is also responsible for conducting research and recommending regulations pertaining to radioactive waste. The states of Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia are party to this compact. The compact is designed so that each state in turn assumes the responsibility of the host state for the receipt and disposal of low-level radioactive waste. Pennsylvania is currently the host state.
Appropriation or Use of Waters, Reservoirs, and Dams (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province It is state policy to control the use and appropriation of ground and surface waters of the state. A permit from the Department of the Environment is required prior to the construction or operation of any plant, building, or structure that will appropriate or use any waters of the state. The applicant must provide the Department that the proposed water withdrawal will not jeopardize the State's natural water resources. Some exemptions – including for domestic water use, agricultural use of less than 10,000 gallons per day on average, and groundwater use of 5,000 gallons of water per day or less – apply. Permits from the Department are likewise required prior to the construction, alteration, or repair of any reservoir, dam, or waterway obstruction. Some exemptions apply. This legislation contains additional information on exemptions, required information notices and public hearings, Department considerations in acting on permit applications, measuring and reporting of water use, compliance, and additional regulations.
Baltimore County - Property Tax Credit for High Performance Buildings and Homes (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local The state of Maryland permits local governments (Md Code: Property Tax § 9-242) to offer property tax credits for high performance buildings if they choose to do so. Baltimore County exercised this option in 2006 by creating property tax credits for new and existing multi-family residential (50+ units) and commercial buildings that meet certain high performance building standards. In 2008, the county also adopted a similar provision creating property tax credits for newly constructed high performance homes, and in 2010 added provisions for energy efficiency improvements in existing homes.
Baltimore County - Solar and Geothermal Equipment Property Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive No Local The allocated budget for this program has been met. There is now a wait list for new credits. The wait for applications not yet received is expected to last until at least July 2015. Md. Property Tax Article § 9-203 allows local governments to offer property tax credits for energy conservation devices if they choose to do so. This credit, available only for residential buildings, is set at the lesser of 50% of the cost of the system or $5,000 for heating devices and $1,500 for devices that supply hot water. There is no dollar limit on credits for PV or cooling systems, although the credit claimed each year cannot exceed the amount of county property taxes owed during that year. Excess credits can be carried over for 2 years.
Baltimore County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Provides permitting process for anemometers only (not turbines)
Bio-Heating Oil Tax Credit (Corporate) (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Corporate Tax Credit Yes State/Territory Maryland allows individuals and corporations to take an income tax credit of $0.03/gallon for purchases of biodiesel used for space heating or water heating. The maximum credit is $500 per year. It may not be refunded or carried over to subsequent years. In order to qualify for the tax credit, the heating oil must be at least 5% biodiesel sourced from U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) approved feedstocks or be accepted under the U.S. Renewable Fuel Standard. As originally enacted, the credit was only available for purchases made during the 2008 - 2012 tax years, but this was extended by 5 years through 2017 by S.B. 959 in May 2011. This legislation also modified the definition of qualifying heating oil to insert the language described above pertaining to approved feedstocks and the U.S. Renewable Fuel Standard.
Bio-Heating Oil Tax Credit (Personal) (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Personal Tax Credit Yes State/Territory Maryland allows individuals and corporations to take an income tax credit of $0.03/gallon for purchases of biodiesel used for space heating or water heating. The maximum credit is $500 per year. It may not be refunded or carried over to subsequent years. In order to qualify for the tax credit, the heating oil must be at least 5% biodiesel sourced from U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) approved feedstocks or be accepted under the U.S. Renewable Fuel Standard. As originally enacted, the credit was only available for purchases made during the 2008 - 2012 tax years, but this was extended by 5 years through June 2018 by S.B. 959 in May 2011. This legislation also modified the definition of qualifying heating oil to insert the language described above pertaining to approved feedstocks and the U.S. Renewable Fuel Standard.
Businesses that Create New Jobs Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Corporate Tax Incentive Yes State/Province Businesses located in Maryland that create new positions and establish or expand business facilities in the state may be entitled to a Businesses that Create New Jobs Tax Credit. To be eligible, businesses must first have been granted a property tax credit by a local government for creating the new jobs. The credit may be taken against corporate income tax, personal income tax or insurance premium tax. The business must create at least 25 new positions as part of the new or expanded business facility, 5,000 square feet or more, in Maryland.
Calvert County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Zoning regulations for wind power systems
Caroline County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance amends Chapter 175 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Caroline County, Maryland to provide for the erection, maintenance, and operation of small wind energy systems, as well as outlining guidelines and requirements for these systems.
Carroll County - Green Building Property Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local The state of Maryland permits Carroll County (Md Code: Property Tax § 9-308(e)) to offer property tax credits for high performance buildings if it chooses to do so.* Carroll County has exercised this option by offering property tax credits on buildings used for business, commercial, or industrial purposes that meet certain green building standards. The tax credits apply to green buildings that meet the requisite standards and are certified as such after May 5, 2009. The tax credit sunsets June 30, 2014 and no new credits will be issued after this date.
Carroll County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance sets forth regulations for the zoning, erection, and operation of small wind energy systems in Carroll County, Maryland.
Charles County - Agricultural Preservation Districts - Renewable Generation Allowed (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Charles County provides that producing energy "from solar, wind, biomass, and farm waste and residue crops" is a permitted agricultural use in areas zoned as Agricultural Preservation Districts.
Chesapeake Bay and Tributaries (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes Local This legislation sets limits on development near Chesapeake Bay as well as on dredging and the deposition of dredged material into the bay. The legislation establishes the Cox Creek Citizens Oversight Committee (now mostly defunct); the Hart-Miller-Pleasure Island Oversight Committee, which provides oversight and monitoring of the future development, use, and maintenance of the Hart-Miller-Pleasure Island chain, and the water quality in the area immediately surrounding the islands; the Kent Island Citizens Oversight Committee (now defunct).
Chesapeake Forest Lands (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local The Chesapeake Forest Lands are most of the former land holdings of the Chesapeake Forest Products Company, which now includes more than 66,000 acres in five lower Eastern Shore counties. These lands make up 12 percent of the productive forests in the region, which in the past produced 15-20 percent of the region's annual timber harvest.
Clean Energy Procurement (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Green Power Purchasing Yes State/Territory Maryland's Governor issued an executive order on March 13, 2001 calling for at least 6% of the electricity consumed by state-owned facilities to be generated from "green" energy sources, such as wind, solar, landfill gas, and other biomass resources. The order specifies that no more than 50% of the power procured to meet the requirement come from municipal solid waste facilities.
Clean Energy Production Tax Credit (Corporate) (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Corporate Tax Credit Yes State/Territory Maryland offers a production tax credit for electricity generated by wind, solar energy, hydropower, hydrokinetic, municipal solid waste and biomass resources. Eligible biomass resources include anaerobic digestion, landfill gas, wastewater-treatment gas, and cellulosic material derived from forest-related resources (excluding old-growth timber and mill residues consisting of sawdust or wood shavings)*, from waste pallets and crates, or from agricultural sources. The list of eligible resources is generally the same as those eligible for the federal renewable electricity production tax credit (PTC), except the Maryland law contains added provisions related to biomass and biogas technologies.
Clean Energy Production Tax Credit (Personal) (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Personal Tax Credit Yes State/Territory Maryland offers a production tax credit for electricity generated by wind, solar energy, hydropower, hydrokinetic, municipal solid waste and biomass resources. Eligible biomass resources include anaerobic digestion, landfill gas, wastewater-treatment gas, and non-hazardous segregated waste material derived from forest-related resources (excluding old-growth timber and mill residues consisting of sawdust or wood shavings)*, from waste pallets and crates, or from agricultural sources. The list of eligible resources is generally the same as those eligible for the federal renewable electricity production tax credit (PTC), except the Maryland law contains added provisions related to biomass and biogas technologies.
Clean Energy Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Personal Tax Incentives Yes State/Province The Clean Energy Tax Credit is 0.85 cents for each kilowatt hour of electricity sold that was produced from a Maryland qualified energy resource during the 5-year period specified in the initial credit certification. The annual tax credit may not exceed one-fifth of the maximum amount of credit stated in the initial credit certificate.
Clean-Burning Wood Stove Grant Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources State Rebate Program Yes State/Territory The Maryland Energy Administration (MEA) now offers the Clean Burning Wood Stove Grant program as part of its Residential Clean Energy Grant Program. The Clean Burning Wood Stove Grant program offers a flat grant award of $500 for stick burning wood stoves and $700 for pellet burning wood stoves that meet program eligibility requirements.
Climate Action Plan (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Climate Policies Yes State/Province On April 20, 2007, Governor Martin O’Malley signed Executive Order 01.01.2007.07 establishing the Maryland Climate Change Commission (MCCC) charged with collectively developing an action plan to address the causes of climate change, prepare for the likely consequences and impacts of climate change to Maryland, and establish firm benchmarks and timetables for implementing the Commission’s recommendations.
Coal Combustion By-Products (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Department of the Environment is responsible for regulating fugitive air emissions from the transportation of coal combustion by-products and the permissible beneficial uses of these by-products in the State. This legislation restricts the siting of new refuse disposal systems accepting coal combustion by-products in critical natural resource areas (defined in Natural Resources Article, 8-1802, Annotated Code of Maryland).
Coastal Facilities Review Act (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province This Act aims to preserve Maryland's coastal areas and to balance competing demands for resources by requiring environmental impact evaluations to be conducted prior to the approval of the construction or operation of certain facilities. Such review complements the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, which establishes a comprehensive plan for the proper use and development of energy resources in coastal areas. This Act applies to pipelines carrying crude oil or natural gas from offshore sources; facilities for the processing, transmission, or storage of natural gas with a total design capacity for at least one billion cubic feet of gas for storage or 200 million cubic feet for processing; operations bases and fabrication yards; and other facilities storing or processing petroleum resources. See subtitle 22.
Commercial Clean Energy Grant Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources State Rebate Program Yes State/Territory The Maryland Energy Administration (MEA) offeres grants for mid-sized photovoltaic (PV) systems, solar water heating systems (SWH) and Geothermal Heating & Cooling (GHC) installed by businesses, non-profits, and local governments. Funding is available on first-come, first-serve basis and is subject to change based on funding availability.
Contract Financing Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Loan Program Yes State/Province The Contract Financing Program, administered by the Maryland Small Business Development Authority, provides financial assistance to eligible businesses in the form of a direct loan or the guaranty of loans made by a financial institution. The funds may be used for working capital, equipment purchase, and to complete work on contracts where a majority of the funds are provided by federal, state, local government, or a utility regulated by the Public Service Commission. Financing is limited to $1,000,000.
Critical Areas of State Concern (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province This legislation designates the Chesapeake Bay, other Atlantic Coastal Bays, and their tributaries and adjacent lands as critical areas of state concern. It is state policy to protect these areas and to prevent the further degradation of water quality. Further development of non-water dependent structures and increase in lot coverage in these areas is presumed to be contrary to the policy of the state, and construction is therefore restricted in these areas. For the purpose of this legislation, "Critical Area" includes all land within 1,000 feet of the Mean High Water Line of tidal waters or the landward edge of tidal wetlands and all waters of and lands under the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries.
Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Dam Safety Division within the Department of the Environment is responsible for administering a dam safety program to regulate the construction, operation, and maintenance of dams to prevent dam failures and protect environmental resources. Permits are required for the construction and modification of structures, and dams are reviewed based on their assigned hazard rating.
Development near Wetlands and Waterways (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Wetlands and Waterways Program requires permits for commercial activity or development proposed on or near a wetland or waterway. For the purpose of the permitting process, major projects are defined as projects that will permanently impact 5,000 square feet or more of wetlands or waterways, including the 100-year floodplain and are located in an area identified as potentially impacting a nontidal wetland of special State concern. Major and minor projects permits are subject to varying application fees and approval processes. Section 5-901 et seq. off the Environment Article contains more specific information on application and permit procedures. More information on nontidal wetlands classifications: http://www.mde.maryland.gov/programs/researchcenter/factsheets/waterfactsheet/documents/www.mde.state.md.us/assets/document/wetlandswaterways/classification.pdf More information, Maryland Nontidal Wetland Mitigation Guidance: http://www.mde.maryland.gov/programs/water/wetlandsandwaterways/aboutwetlands/documents/www.mde.state.md.us/assets/document/wetlandswaterways/mitguidefeb72011.pdf
Dorchester County - Renewable Zoning (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Dorchester County zoning codes specifically permit solar arrays and small wind turbines in many zoning districts.
Dorchester County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance amends Chapter 155 of the Dorchester County Zoning Ordinance in order to add small wind energy systems as an accessory use in all zoning districts.
Flood Control and Watershed Management (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province Counties and towns are required to issue permits for development within the 100-year floodplain. Development is broadly defined to include any man-made change to land, including grading, filling, dredging, extraction, storage, subdivision of land, and the construction or improvement of structures. The Department of the Environment is responsible for developing and administering a program to minimize the risk of flooding in the state, providing assistance to local governments, and implementing relevant regulations. Separate flood management plans are typically devised for each watershed by local governments in consultation with the Department and associated state agencies. Flood management plans typically involve some restrictions on development in flood zones, especially in 100-year floodplains. Special regulations apply to the Jones Falls watershed in Baltimore County.
Focus Area Tax Credits (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Enterprise Zone Yes Local Focus Area Tax Credits for businesses in Baltimore City or Prince George’s County enterprise zones include: (1) Ten-year, 80% credit against local real property taxes on a portion of real property improvements. (2) Ten-year, 80% credit against local personal property taxes on new investment in personal property. (3) A one-time $1,500 income tax credit per new employee. For economically disadvantaged employees, the credit is $9,000 per employee over three years.
Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The main purpose of Maryland's Forest Conservation Act is to minimize the loss of Maryland's forest resources during land development by making the identification and protection of forests and other sensitive areas an integral part of the site planning process. The Act requires units of local government with planning and zoning authority to establish and implement local forest conservation programs. These regulations address state approval of and aid to local programs, as well as the state forest conservation program.
Forestry Policies (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province Maryland's forests are managed by the Department of Natural Resources, Forest Service Division. The Forest Service issued in 2010 its Forest Strategy Document:
Frederick County - Green Building Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Green Building Incentive Yes Local Frederick County administers a green building program. It has two goals: (1) to ensure that County building projects implement strategies that enhance environmental performance and fiscal efficiencies; and (2) to encourage sustainable design in private sector developments to facilitate a positive environmental legacy for Frederick County
Frederick County - Solar Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance permits solar arrays in any zoning district in Frederick County under the conditions that the total square footage of the array does not exceed that of the principle structure and the footprint of an individual array does not exceed the greater of (1)one-half of the footprint of the principle structure or (2)600 square feet.
Frederick County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance sets standards for permitted wind energy systems in Frederick County, Maryland.
Fuel Mix and Emissions Disclosure (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Generation Disclosure Yes State/Territory Maryland’s 1999 electric utility restructuring legislation requires all electric companies and electricity suppliers to provide customers with details regarding the fuel mix and emissions of electric generation. Emissions data must be expressed in terms of pounds per megawatt-hour (MWh). This information must be provided to customers every six months and annually to the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC). Past reports are available in Case No. 8738 through the PSC's Case File Search web page. Current supplier reports are also posted on company web sites.
Gas Companies Right-of-Way (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province Corporations engaged in the business of transmitting or supplying natural gas, artificial gas, or a mixture of natural and artificial gases may acquire by condemnation the rights-of-way or easements necessary to lay, construct, modify, repair, maintain, operate, and remove pipelines and appurtenances to pipelines for transmitting and supplying gas.
Gas and Oil (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Department of the Environment has the authority to enact regulations pertaining to oil and gas production, but it cannot prorate or limit the output of any gas or oil well. A permit from the Department is required prior to the drilling of a well for exploration, production, or underground storage of oil or gas. An environmental assessment must be submitted along with the permit application, and the Department may deny permits that propose drilling which may pose a substantial threat to public safety or significant adverse environmental impacts. Legislation encourages the development of oil and gas resources in Maryland, and contains provisions to mitigate environmental impacts from oil and gas production. This legislation contains additional information on permitting, well drilling and siting, fees, the use of explosives, gas metering, and coalbed methane production. Drilling for oil or gas is prohibited in the Chesapeake Bay, any of its tributaries, or the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Act (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province The Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction Act requires the Department of the Environment to publish and update an inventory of statewide greenhouse gas emissions for calendar year 2006 and requires the State to reduce statewide greenhouse gas emissions by 25% from 2006 levels by 2020. The State is also required to develop and adopt a specified plan, adopt specified regulations, and implement specified programs to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Harford County - Property Tax Credit for Solar and Geothermal Devices (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local Harford County offers a tax credit from real property taxes imposed on residential buildings, nonresidential buildings, or other structures that use solar or geothermal devices for heating, cooling, water heating or generating electricity for on-site consumption. The credit amount is equal to one year of total real property taxes or $2,500 per device, whichever is less. In September 2010 the county added a provision limiting total credits to $5,000 per property per fiscal year. Total real property taxes include all real property taxes that would have been paid by the taxpayer for that year for the host building or structure, but not on the land. The original 2006 credit applied only to solar heating and cooling devices and had a limit of $1,000. Subsequent 2007 amendments added geothermal devices as an eligible technology, electricity generation as an eligible end-use, and increased the maximum credit to $2,500.
Harford County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance creates regulations and standards for the erection and operation of small wind energy systems in Harford County, Maryland.
Hazardous Material Security (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province All facilities processing, storing, managing, or transporting hazardous materials must be evaluated every five years for security issues. A report must be submitted to the Department of the Environment. The Department is authorized to adopt and implement regulations pertaining to hazardous waste security issues.
Hazardous Materials and Controlled Hazardous Substances (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province A permit is required to own, establish, operate, or maintain a facility in the state of Maryland that transfers quantities of a single hazardous material in excess of 100,000 pounds at any time during a calendar year. The Department of the Environment is responsible for administrative oversight of such facilities and their operations, and for enacting relevant regulations. Section 7-201 et seq. Of this legislation applies to low-level nuclear waste and other substances that the Department of the Environment may choose to define under this subtitle. Facilities defined as managing controlled hazardous substances include nuclear waste facilities and may include operating landfills. The Department has the authority to issue, modify, and revoke orders and permits pertaining to hazardous waste facilities, generation, and discharges, and sets operational and design standards for hazardous waste facilities. This legislation contains more specific information on the application and permitting process, and the transportation of hazardous waste. A separate permit is required for each facility. This legislation also establishes an Advisory Council to assist the Department in developing rules and regulations pertaining to controlled hazardous substances. The establishment or operation of a high-level nuclear waste facility for the treatment, permanent storage, or disposal of any high-level nuclear waste or transuranic waste is prohibited, except by federal, state, and local public agencies.
Hazardous Waste Facility Siting Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Hazardous Waste Facilities Siting Board is responsible for overseeing the siting of hazardous waste facilities in Maryland, and will treat hazardous waste facilities separately from low-level nuclear waste facilities. This legislation describes the factors considered by the Board in making siting decisions. The Board is authorized to enact rules and regulations pertaining to the siting of hazardous and low-level nuclear waste facilities.
Healthy Air Act (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province The Maryland Healthy Air Act was developed with the purpose of bringing Maryland into attainment with the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for ozone and fine particulate matter by the federal deadline of 2010. The act and the subsequent regulations also requires the reduction of mercury emissions from coal-fired electric generating units and significantly reduces atmospheric deposition of nitrogen to the Chesapeake Bay and other waters of the State. Additional regulations address general emission standards and registration and reporting requirements.
Howard County - High Performance and Green Building Property Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local The state of Maryland permits local governments (Md Code: Property Tax § 9-242) to offer property tax credits for high performance buildings and energy conservation devices (Md Code: Property Tax § 9-203) if they choose to do so. Howard County has exercised this option by offering property tax credits for new and existing multi-family residential and commercial buildings that meet certain high performance building standards, and for the installation of energy conservation devices in LEED-certified structures. The property tax credit for energy conservation devices in green buildings (the Green Building Tax Credit) was initially enacted in 2002, while the High Performance Building Tax Credit was enacted in 2007 (effective beginning in July 2008). Minor amendments were made in 2009 to update the High Performance Buildings Tax Credit to reflect current green building standards. More substantive amendments were made in December 2011 to extend the property tax credit to residential structures classified as R-2 or R-3 under the Howard County Building Code, effective for tax years beginning after June 30, 2012 and extending through June 30, 2017.
Howard County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance sets up provisions for allowing small wind energy systems in various zoning districts.
Interconnection Standards (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Interconnection Yes State/Territory In April 2007, Maryland enacted legislation (S.B. 595) requiring the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) to form a small generator interconnection working group to develop interconnection standards and procedures that are "consistent with nationally adopted interconnection standards and procedures," and to revise the state's interconnection standards and procedures on or before November 1, 2007. Final rules were adopted in March 2008 and became effective June 9, 2008.
Interstate Mining Compact (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province This legislation authorizes the state's entrance into the Interstate Mining Compact, a multi-state governmental agency / organization that represents the natural resource and related environmental protection interests of its member states. Currently, 23 states are members to the compact, and 6 additional states are associate members. The compact is administered by the Interstate Mining Compact Commission, which does not possess regulatory powers but “provides a forum for interstate action and communication on issues of concern to the member states” and thus aids the development of effective regulatory programs and environmental protection initiatives.
Interstate Oil and Gas Conservation Compact (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province This legislation authorizes the State to join the Interstate Compact for the Conservation of Oil and Gas. The Compact is an agreement that has been entered into by 30 oil- and gas-producing states, as well as eight associate states and 10 international affiliates (including seven Canadian provinces). Members participate in the Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission, which functions as a forum for governors, state appointees and key policy staff focusing on key oil and natural gas issues, and tracks, evaluates, and disseminates information on state activities and best practices.
Jane E. Lawton Conservation Loan Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources State Loan Program Yes State/Territory The Jane E. Lawton Conservation Loan Program takes the place of the former Community Energy Loan Program (CELP) and the Energy Efficiency and Economic Development Loan Program (EEEDLP). This program provides local governments, nonprofits, and businesses in the State with an opportunity to reduce their operating expenses by identifying and installing cost-effective energy conservation improvements. It allows borrowers to use the cost savings generated by the improvements as the primary source of revenue for repaying the loans. The program operates as a revolving loan fund where loan repayments from prior awards replenish the fund and allow it to support additional projects. Projects may include renewable installations such as solar hot water or geothermal heat pumps that can meet program guidelines.
Job Creation Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Corporate Tax Incentive Yes State/Province The Job Creation Tax Credit provides a $1000 tax credit to businesses that create new jobs; the credit is 2.5% of the aggregate annual wages for all newly created full-time positions. This credit is increased to five percent in revitalization zones, up to $1500 per job. Credits may not exceed $1 million per year and may be carried forward for five years. Sixty jobs must be created during a 24-month period. Eligible businesses include public utilities. In a “Priority Funding Area,” a business needs only to create a minimum of 25 new positions.
Kent County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance establishes provisions and standards for small wind energy systems in various zoning districts in Kent County, Maryland.
Local Option - Clean Energy Loan Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources PACE Financing Yes State/Territory Note: The Federal Housing Financing Agency (FHFA) issued a statement in July 2010 concerning the senior lien status associated with most PACE programs. In response to the FHFA statement, most local PACE programs have been suspended until further clarification is provided.
Local Option - Property Tax Credit for High Performance Buildings (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes State/Territory Similar to Maryland's Local Option Property Tax Credit for Renewable Energy, Title 9 of Maryland's property tax code creates an optional property tax credit for high performance buildings. This statute allows counties and municipalities to provide a credit against the property tax for buildings which achieve at least a silver rating according to the U.S. Green Building Council's LEED standards, residential structures that achieve a silver rating under the International Code Council's National Green Building Standard (NGBS), or structures which meet other comparable green building ratings or guidelines approved by the State. The provision specifically adding the NGBS (as opposed to the general language regarding "comparable" systems) was adopted by H.B. 158 in 2012, effective for tax years beginning after June 30, 2012.
Maryland Enterprise Zone Tax Credits (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Enterprise Zone Yes State/Province Businesses locating in a Maryland Enterprise Zone may be eligible for income tax and real property tax credits in return for job creation and investments. Businesses located in one of two focus areas are also be eligible for personal property tax credits. There are two forms of Enterprise Zone Tax Credits: (1) Ten-year credit against local real property taxes on a portion of real property improvements. The credit is 80% the first five years, and decreases 10% annually to 30 percent in the tenth and final year. (2) One-time income tax credits of $1,000 per new worker. For economically disadvantaged employees, the credit is $6,000 per employee over three years.
Maryland Radiation Act (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Safety and Operational Guidelines Yes State/Province The policy of the state is to provide for the constructive use of radiation and control radiation emissions. This legislation authorizes the Department of the Environment to develop comprehensive programs and policies to manage radiation risks, review radiation source plans and applications, and conduct inspections to determine radiation hazards. Local regulations enacted by a county, municipality, or a board of health are permitted as long as they are consistent with state law and regulations. A Radiation Control Advisory Board is established within the Department to aid the Department's efforts under this legislation. This legislation contains additional information on the regulation of radiation sources, low-level radioactive waste disposal, and enforcement.
Maryland Soil Conservation Districts Law (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province It is the policy of the state to conserve the soil, water, and related resources of the state through establishing regulations for land-use practices related to soil erosion. This legislation establishes the State Soil Conservation Committee and local Soil Conservation Districts. Districts are authorized to enact local rules and regulations pertaining to land use practices and soil conservation, while the Committee is responsible for facilitating cooperation and the interchange of information between districts, and aiding district programs.
Maryland Wildlands Preservation System (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province Maryland has a State Wildlands Preservation System, administered by the Department of Natural Resources, that is meant to protect these areas and provide for their future use and enjoyment. The construction or placement of permanent roads, structures, and installations is severely restricted in designated wildlands areas.
Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province It is the policy of the state to encourage the development of mined resources in Maryland while protecting the environment and public health and safety. This legislation establishes the Bureau of Mines within the Department of the Environment and provides for the establishment of rules and regulations governing mining activity. The legislation addresses the permitting process for mining activities; the examination, licensing, inspection, and supervision of mining activity (sec. 15-301 et seq.); mine safety (sec. 15-401 et seq.); strip mining (sec. 15-501 et seq.); deep mine control (sec. 15-601 et seq.); and surface mining (sec. 15-801 et seq.).
Montgomery County - Green Power Purchasing (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Green Power Purchasing Yes Local In October 2000, a group six county agencies, consisting of Montgomery County, Montgomery County Public Schools, Montgomery County Housing Opportunities Commission, Montgomery College, the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission, and the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, began purchasing power on a competitive basis. In March 2003, the county's energy policy was amended to incorporate the purchase of renewable energy and to expand energy-efficiency efforts. This resolution required all county agencies to purchase 5% of their total electricity supply from power generated by zero-emission renewable resources.
Montgomery County - High Performance Building Property Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local The state of Maryland permits local governments (Md Code: Property Tax § 9-242) to offer property tax credits for high performance buildings if they choose to do so. Montgomery County has exercised this option by offering property tax credits on new or extensively modified multi-family residential and commercial buildings that meet certain high performance building standards. An "extensive modification" is defined as a structural modification that alters 50% or more of the building's square footage.
Montgomery County - Home Energy Loan Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Loan Program No Local This program is currently on hold. It provides loans to homeowners, re-paid through the property-tax bill, for energy efficiency and renewable energy improvements.
Montgomery County - Renewable Rights - No Private restrictions on Renewables (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Industry Recruitment/Support Yes Local Provides that “a person must not create or enforce any deed restriction, covenant, rule, or regulation, or take any other action, which would prohibit the owner of any building from installing a renewable energy device.”
Montgomery County - Residential Energy Conservation Property Tax Credits (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes Local Note: As originally enacted, this program offer property tax credits for the installation of solar and geothermal energy devices in addition to energy conservation devices. In November 2011 the county enacted legislation (County Bill 28-11) terminating the program for solar and geothermal energy devices unless the taxpayer has entered a contract for costs or submitted an application on or before November 8, 2011. The change in law does not affect the sections of the law that allow property tax credits for various other energy conservation devices.
Montgomery County Clean Energy Rewards Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Grant Program No Local This program closed in June 2010. Montgomery County has established a Clean Energy Rewards Program under which the County will provide financial incentives to encourage consumers throughout Montgomery County to choose electricity produced by eligible renewable energy sources. The financial incentives will be in the form of incentive payments made available to consumers through their clean energy suppliers, or delivered directly to on-site generators. The rate for these incentives is $0.005/kWh with a cap, per participant, of 20,000kWh for residential and 400,000kWh for non-residential participants.
Net Metering (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Net Metering Yes State/Territory Note: The program web site listed above links to the Maryland Public Service Commission's Net Metering Working Group page, which contains a variety of information resources related to the ongoing implementation of net metering in Maryland, such as meeting agendas, minutes, and draft utility tariffs.
One Maryland Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Corporate Tax Incentive Yes Local The One Maryland Tax Credit applies to businesses that invest in an economic development project in a “qualified distressed county.” Project tax credits may be up to $5 million and start-up tax credits may be up to $500,000. The business must create at least 25 full-time positions within 24 months.
Permits and Variances for Solar Panels, Calculation of Impervious Cover (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Solar/Wind Permitting Standards Yes State/Territory In May 2012 Maryland enacted legislation stating that any calculation of "impervious surface" required by state or local authorities as part of a permit or variance relating to zoning, construction, or stormwater may only include the foundation or base supporting the solar panel. The law generally applies statewide, including charter counties and Baltimore City. It does not however apply in a defined "critical area", including the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area and the Coastal Bays Critical Area. The term "solar panel" is not specifically defined, but presumably would include both solar photovoltaic (PV) and solar thermal panels.
Pipeline Safety (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Safety and Operational Guidelines Yes State/Province The Public Service Commission has the authority enact regulations pertaining to pipeline safety. These regulations address pipeline monitoring, inspections, enforcement, and penalties.
Power Plant Research and Siting Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Power Plant Research and Siting Act of 1971 established the Power Plant Research Program (PPRP) to evaluate electric generation issues in the state and recommend responsible, long-term solutions. The program manages a consolidated review of all issues related to power generation in Maryland: it reviews applications, evaluates impacts, and recommends conditions for proposed power plants, transmission lines, and modifications; assesses the impacts of electric power production on the State's environmental resources; and evaluates long-range plans to meet electricity demand. Electric power generators must obtain a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity (CPCN) from the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) to build or modify power plants and transmission lines in the State, and PPRP assists with multiple steps of the review process.
Prince George's County - Solar Zoning (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Prince George's County has created special provisions for solar panels in their zoning codes.
Prince George's County - Solar and Geothermal Equipment Property Tax Credit (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive No Local Md. Property Tax Article § 9-203 allows local governments to offer property tax credits for energy conservation devices if they choose to do so. This credit applies to geothermal and solar PV and thermal systems on residential structures only. The credit is equal to 50% of the cost of the system, up to $5,000 for heating and cooling systems and $1,500 for water heating systems. The amount of the tax credit cannot exceed the taxes imposed on the property during a fiscal year. Maximum credits issued by the country during a fiscal year cannot exceed $250,000.
Prince George's County Underground Storage Act (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes Local A gas storage company may invoke eminent domain to acquire property in Prince George's County for underground gas storage purposes. The area acquired must lie not less than 800 feet below the surface of a maximum of 12,000 acres of land, and may be owned by a public body. A permit from the Department of the Environment, along with an order from the Public Service Commission, is required prior to the use of eminent domain. The Act contains further information on eminent domain, landowner, and property rights, and fees. The Act is contained in section 14-201 et seq. Of the Environment Article, Annotated Code of Maryland; additional provisions concerning environmental regulations relevant to gas storage in Prince George's County can be found in section 14-301 et seq.
Private Activity Revenue Bonds (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Bond Program Yes State/Province Private Activity Revenue Bonds are available in the form of both taxable bonds and tax-exempt bonds. Both types of bonds provide access to long-term capital markets for fixed asset financing. Eligibility for the tax-exempt bonds is limited by Federal tax law to 501(c)(3) non-profit organizations and manufacturing facilities. Additional limitations apply to the specific transaction type.
Property Tax Exemption for Solar and Wind Energy Systems (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Property Tax Incentive Yes State/Territory In May 2007, Maryland established a property tax exemption for residential solar energy systems. Under this law solar energy devices “installed to heat or cool a dwelling, generate electricity to be used in the dwelling, or provide hot water for use in the dwelling” were exempt from state -- but not local -- property taxes. However, in April 2008 H.B. 377 was enacted, repealing this exemption beginning July 1, 2008. In place of the rescinded exemption, H.B. 377 inserted another provision exempting solar photovoltaic (PV) and solar hot water systems from real property taxes. The exemption now applies equally to state and local real property taxes. In addition, by removing the term "dwelling" and replacing it with "structure", the revised exemption appears to no longer be limited to residential systems.
Qualifying RPS State Export Markets (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Renewables Portfolio Standards and Goals Yes State/Province This entry lists the states with Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) policies that accept generation located in Maryland as eligible sources towards their RPS targets or goals. For specific information with regard to eligible technologies or other restrictions which may vary by state, see the RPS policy entries for the individual states, shown below in the Authority listings. Typically energy must be delivered to an in-state utility or Load Serving Entity, and often only a portion of compliance targets may be met by out-of-state generation. In addition to geographic and energy delivery requirements, ownership, registry, and other requirements may apply, such as resource eligibility, generator vintage and capacity limitations, as well as limits on Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) vintage. The listing applies to RPS Main Tiers only, and excludes solar or distributed generation that may require interconnection only within the RPS state. This assessment is based on energy delivery requirements and reasonable transmission availability. Acceptance of unbundled RECs varies. There may be additional sales opportunities in RPS states outside the Eastern Interconnection. REC prices in markets with voluntary goals (North Dakota, South Dakota, Virginia) may be lower.
Queen Anne's County - Clean Energy Loan Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Loan Program Yes Local A loan program established by Queen Anne's County in order to fund cost effective energy efficiency improvements or install a renewable energy device in eligible homes.
Queen Anne's County - Solar Zoning (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Queen Anne's County zoning code allows for ground mounted solar arrays in areas zoned as "open space," "agricultural," and "countryside" districts.
Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province The Public Service Commission is responsible for regulating gas, electric, and water companies in the state. This legislation contains provisions for such companies, addressing planning and siting considerations for electric generation facilities and transmission lines, consumer relations and rate-making, and natural gas supplier licensing. Section 7-501 et seq. Contains provisions for electric industry restructuring, which are aimed to create a competitive electricity supply and electricity supply services market within the state. Regulations for the placement of transmission lines by electricity generators can be found in COMAR 20.79.
Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Renewables Portfolio Standard Yes State/Territory Note: In April 2013 Maryland enacted legislation (H.B. 226) creating a resource carve-out for offshore wind facilities. The carve-out is stated as a maximum percentage of 2.5% of retail electricity sales in 2017 and beyond, with the actual requirements to be determined by the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) subject to the 2.5% limitation. The definition of a qualifying offshore wind facility is limited to facilities located on the outer continental shelf between 10 and 30 miles off the cost of Maryland in a U.S. Department of Interior designated leasing zone. Facilities must connect to PJM Interconnection at a point on the Delmarva peninsula and are subject to PSC approval.
Residential Clean Energy Grant Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources State Rebate Program Yes State/Territory Note: Starting from October 14, 2014, installation that are replacing existing geothermal unit will not be eligible for $3,000 grant. Replacement for geothermal pumps will only qualify for $500 grant.
Effective from November 14, 2013, grants for leased residential solar PV systems has been discontinued.
Maryland's Residential Clean Energy Grant Program, administered by the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA), provides financial incentives to homeowners that install solar water-heating, solar-electric (PV), and Geothermal heating and cooling systems. In order to be eligible, the property must be the applicant's primary residence.
Sales and Use Tax Exemption for Residential Solar and Wind Electricity Sales (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Sales Tax Incentive Yes State/Territory In May 2011 Maryland enacted legislation providing a sales and use tax exemption for sales of electricity from qualifying solar energy and residential wind energy equipment to residential customers. In order to qualify for the exemption, the sale of electricity must be for residential use on a property owned by a net metering eligible customer-generator. Maryland already exempted energy sales under residential or domestic rate schedules on file with the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) from the sales and use tax. The law therefore places sales/purchases of electricity under residential solar or wind retail power purchase agreements (PPAs) on a level playing field with customer purchases of electricity from the grid. The exemption took effect July 1, 2011.
Sewage Sludge (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province Sewage sludge utilization permits are required prior to the use, processing, and disposal of sewage sludge in Maryland. Sewage sludge (also known as biosolids) is not sewage, but rather is one of the final products of treated sewage at a sewage (wastewater) treatment plant. Sewage sludge is the fine particulate matter remaining after treatment which breaks down organic matter and destroys disease organisms in sewage. A SSU Permit is required for any person who collects, incinerates, stores, treats, applies to land, transports or disposes of sewage sludge or septage in Maryland.
Shore Erosion Control (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province The Department of Natural Resources is responsible for creating and implementing a program designed to minimize shore erosion through education, erosion control projects, promulgate regulations, and oversee the design and erection of shoreline structures.
Soil Erosion and Sediment Control (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province The Departments of the Environment and Natural Resources are authorized to develop regulations to combat soil erosion and control the addition of sediment to waters of the state. As part of the Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Program, an approved plan is required for any earth disturbance of 5,000 square feet or more and 100 cubic yards or more, and oversight is granted to the Departments and to local soil conservation districts. Some exemptions apply.
Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs) (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Performance-Based Incentive Yes State/Territory Under Maryland law, an SREC represents the generation attributes of 1 megawatt-hour (MWh) of electricity generation (or equivalent) from a qualifying solar facility. Electricity suppliers must purchase and retire solar renewable energy credits (SRECs) in order to meet their compliance obligations under the law, or pay a Solar Alternative Compliance Payment (SACP) for any shortfalls in SREC purchases. The SACP operates as a theoretical ceiling on the price that a supplier would pay for SRECs to fulfill obligations under the Maryland RPS.* In Maryland the SACP is set at $400 per MWh for 2009 - 2014, but will decline in future years, ultimately reaching $50 per MWh in 2023 and thereafter. Under this system, SRECs represent a significant source of revenue for owners of qualifying solar facilities, with a value determined by demand in the trading market.
Somerset County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance creates regulations for the permitting of Small Wind Energy Systems as a permitted accessory use in R-1, R-2, R-3, MRC and AR zoning districts, subject to certain requirements.
St. Mary's County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local The purpose of these regulations is to allow a Small Wind Energy System used
State-Ocean City Beach Erosion Control District (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local A Beach Erosion Control District constitutes part of the Ocean City shoreline. Land clearing, construction activity, or the construction or placement of permanent structures within the district is prohibited.
Stormwater Management (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province Maryland's Stormwater Management Program, administered by the Department of the Environment, aims to reduce stormwater runoff. The program requires the submission of a stormwater management plan prior to land development.
Surety Bond Program (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Bond Program Yes State/Province The Surety Bond Program, a program of the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority, assists eligible small businesses in obtaining bid, performance or payment bonds necessary to perform on contracts where the majority of funds are also provided by a government agency or public utility. Bonds that are directly issued are limited to $5,000,000. Guaranties are limited to 90% of the face value of the bond not to exceed a maximum participation of $5,000,000.
Susquehanna River Basin Compact (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province This legislation enables the state's entrance into the Susquehanna River Basin Compact, which provides for the conservation, development, and administration of the water resources of the Susquehanna River Basin. The Susquehanna River Basin Commission is responsible for coordinating water resource and planning efforts within the basin. The states of New York, Pennsylvania, and Maryland are party to this compact. The Compact established the Susquehanna River Basin Commission (SRBC) as the agency to coordinate the water resources efforts of the three states and the federal government. The commissioners, or their alternates, meet periodically to act on applications for projects using water, adopt regulations, and direct planning and management activities affecting the basin's water resources.
Talbot County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance amends the Talbot County Code, Chapter 190, Zoning, Subdivision and Land Development, to permit small wind turbine systems with wind turbine towers not to exceed 160 feet in total height and amends standards for small wind turbine production facilities.
Washington County - Solar Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Provides for zoning restrictions on solar energy systems, including (1) six foot setbacks; (2) 20 foot height limitations on freestanding systems; (3) limitations on square feet of freestanding systems to no greater than ½ the footprint of the principle structure or six hundred feet (whichever is greater); (4) providing rooftop systems cannot exceed 12 feet above the roof line.
Washington County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local This ordinance establishes regulations to facilitate the installation and construction of Small Wind Energy Systems in Washington County for private landowners, subject to reasonable restrictions which will preserve the public health and safety.
Water Pollution Control and Abatement (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province The Department of the Environment is responsible for protecting the water quality of the state and enacting regulations to prevent and mitigate water pollution. The Water Management Administration (WMA) issues permits to protect Maryland’s water resources by controlling industrial and municipal wastewater discharges. Surface water discharges are regulated through combined State and federal permits under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). Groundwater discharges are regulated through State issued groundwater permits. Section 9-301 of the Environment Article in the Annotated Code of Maryland contains provisions for water use and monitoring programs and discharge permits.
Wetlands and Riparian Rights (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province The Department of the Environment regulates dredging, dumping, filling, and similar activities in wetland areas to protect the environmental and public values of the wetlands and to sustain their ability to control floods. Regulations will be enacted with the consent of the Maryland Agricultural Commission. This legislation contains provisions to protect the rights of riparian owners and landowners. Licensing requirements for the construction of non-water dependent structures on piers can be found in section 16-104; such structures may not be permitted in Prince George's County. This legislation addresses licensing and fees for dredging, filling, construction, and similar activities in state and private wetlands, as well as the determination of the boundaries of those wetlands.
Wicomico County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Establishes zoning regulations for the installation and construction of small wind energy systems in Wicomico County for private landowners, subject to reasonable restrictions.
Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes State/Province It is state policy to protect the outstanding scenic, geologic, ecologic, historic, recreational, agricultural, fish, wildlife, cultural, and other similar values of certain rivers and adjacent lands. The Department of Natural Resources is responsible for designating rivers and river segments to be classified as wild and scenic, and development and construction are restricted on or near these rivers.
Siting and Permitting Yes State/Province Wildlife Management Areas exist in the State of Maryland as wildlife sanctuaries, and vehicles, tree removal, and construction are severely restricted in these areas. Some of these species are also classified as Natural Heritage Areas, which exist for the preservation of threatened or endangered animals or plants.
Windswept Grant Program - (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources State Rebate Program Yes State/Territory The Maryland Energy Administration (MEA) provides rebates for the installation of residential and non-residential wind energy systems through the Windswept program, which is part of the Clean Energy Grant Program. Systems of up to 750 kilowatts (kW) are eligible for the program. The incentive level is set at $3,000 per kW of normalized generating capacity at a reference wind speed of 11 meters per second (m/s). Incentives are allocated on a per property basis, meaning that incentives will not be awarded for multiple turbines on the same property.
Wood Heating Fuel Exemption (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Sales Tax Incentive Yes State/Territory This statute exempts from the state sales tax all wood or "refuse-derived" fuel used for heating purposes. The law does not make any distinctions about whether the qualified fuels are used for residential or commercial heating so both purposes should qualify. As of October 2012 the Maryland sales tax rate is 6%.
Worcester County - Wind Ordinance (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Siting and Permitting Yes Local Establishes regulations for the installation of Small Wind Energy Systems.
Youghiogheny Wild and Scenic River (Maryland) Maryland: Energy Resources Environmental Regulations Yes Local Portions of the Youghiogheny River are protected under the Scenic and Wild Rivers Act, and development on or near these areas is restricted. COMAR section 08.15.02 addresses permitted uses and allowable and prohibited agricultural, mining, commercial, industrial, and recreational activities in these areas, as well as stream alteration and diversion.
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