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Advance Health Care Directive Instructions - PDF
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1 Advance Health Care Directive Instructions 1) Review the form completely before filling in any section. 2) If possible, name a first agent AND at least one alternative agent (in case something happens to the first agent). Be sure the people you name as agents will be able to carry out your wishes and are able to act without prejudice on your behalf (for example: you may not want the person who inherits your estate to be in charge of your health care decisions). 3) Carefully determine your health care wishes and desires. Providing your agent with powers too broad could reduce your influence over your health care choices. Providing your agent with too few powers could reduce your ability to obtain services you may need but may not have been aware of at the time you completed this document. 4) Complete the document by signing the form and having two witnesses sign the back. If the person signing the form is in a skilled nursing facility, an Ombudsman must be one of the witnesses. Be sure that: a. None of the witnesses are named as your agents on the form. b. None of the witnesses are your health care providers. 5) Completing this document revokes any prior Advanced Health Care Directives or Powers of Attorney for Health Care documents. 6) Be sure to let the person(s) you named as your agent know about your Advanced Health Care Directive and where it is located in case it is needed. Under some circumstances you may want to provide your agent with copies of the document. You should always provide one to your doctor(s) or care facility. If you have questions regarding this form, please contact your attorney or: Senior Legal Services (805) Free legal services for seniors in SLO county. By appointment only. Long Term Care Ombudsman Services (805) Free advocacy and complaint resolution services for long term care residents.
2 ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE (California Probate Code Section 4701) Explanation You have the right to give instructions about your own health care. You also have the right to name someone else to make health care decisions for you. This form lets you do either or both of these things. It also lets you express your wishes regarding donation of organs and the designation of your primary physician. If you use this form, you may complete or modify all or any part of it. You are free to use a different form. Part 1 of this form is a power of attorney for health care. Part 1 lets you name another individual as agent to make health care decisions for you if you become incapable of making your own decisions or if you want someone else to make those decisions for you now even though you are still capable. You may also name an alternate agent to act for you if your first choice is not willing, able, or reasonably available to make decisions for you. (Your agent may not be an operator or employee of a community care facility or a residential care facility where you are receiving care, or your supervising health care provider or employee of the health care institution where you are receiving care, unless your agent is related to you or is a coworker.) Unless the form you sign limits the authority of your agent, your agent may make all health care decisions for you. This form has a place for you to limit the authority of your agent. You need not limit the authority of your agent if you wish to rely on your agent for all health care decisions that may have to be made. If you choose not to limit the authority of your agent, your agent will have the right to: (a) Consent or refuse consent to any care, treatment, service, or procedure to maintain, diagnose, or otherwise affect a physical or mental condition. (b) Select or discharge health care providers and institutions. (c) Approve or disapprove diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, and programs of medication. (d) Direct the provision, withholding, or withdrawal of artificial nutrition and hydration and all other forms of health care, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation. (e) Make anatomical gifts, authorize an autopsy, and direct disposition of remains. Part 2 of this form lets you give specific instructions about any aspect of your health care, whether or not you appoint an agent. Choices are provided for you to express your wishes regarding the provision, withholding, or withdrawal of treatment to keep you alive, as well as the provision of pain relief. Space is also provided for you to add to the choices you have made or for you to write out any additional wishes. If you are satisfied to allow your agent to determine what is best for you in making end-of-life decisions, you need not fill out Part 2 of this form. Part 3 of this form lets you express an intention to donate your bodily organs and tissues following your death. Part 4 of this form lets you designate a physician to have primary responsibility for your health care. After completing this form, sign and date the form at the end. The form must be signed by two qualified witnesses or acknowledged before a notary public. Give a copy of the signed and completed form to your physician, to any other health care providers you may have, to any health care institution at which you are receiving care, and to any health care agents you have named. You should talk to the person you have named as agent to make sure that he or she understands your wishes and is willing to take the responsibility. You have the right to revoke this advance health care directive or replace this form at any time. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2
3 PART 1 POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CARE (1.1) DESIGNATION OF AGENT: I designate the following individual as my agent to make health care decisions for me: (name of individual you choose as agent) (address) (city) (state) (ZIP Code) (home phone) (work phone) OPTIONAL: If I revoke my agent s authority or if my agent is not willing, able, or reasonably available to make a health care decision for me, I designate as my first alternate agent: (name of individual you choose as first alternate agent) (address) (city) (state) (ZIP Code) (home phone) (work phone) OPTIONAL: If I revoke the authority of my agent and first alternate agent or if neither is willing, able, or reasonably available to make a health care decision for me, I designate as my second alternate agent: (name of individual you choose as first alternate agent) (address) (city) (state) (ZIP Code) (home phone) (work phone) (1.2) AGENT S AUTHORITY: My agent is authorized to make all health care decisions for me, including decisions to provide, withhold, or withdraw artificial nutrition and hydration and all other forms of health care to keep me alive, except as I state here: (Add additional sheets if needed.) 3
4 (1.3) WHEN AGENT S AUTHORITY BECOMES EFFECTIVE: My agent s authority becomes effective when my primary physician determines that I am unable to make my own health care decisions unless I mark the following box. If I mark this box, my agent s authority to make health care decisions for me takes effect immediately. (1.4) AGENT S OBLIGATION: My agent shall make health care decisions for me in accordance with this power of attorney for health care, any instructions I give in Part 2 of this form, and my other wishes to the extent known to my agent. To the extent my wishes are unknown, my agent shall make health care decisions for me in accordance with what my agent determines to be in my best interest. In determining my best interest, my agent shall consider my personal values to the extent known to my agent. (1.5) AGENT S POSTDEATH AUTHORITY: My agent is authorized to make anatomical gifts, authorize an autopsy, and direct disposition of my remains, except as I state here or in Part 3 of this form: (Add additional sheets if needed.) (1.6) NOMINATION OF CONSERVATOR: If a conservator of my person needs to be appointed for me by a court, I nominate the agent designated in this form. If that agent is not willing, able, or reasonably available to act as conservator, I nominate the alternate agents whom I have named, in the order designated. PART 2 INSTRUCTIONS FOR HEALTH CARE If you fill out this part of the form, you may strike any wording you do not want. (2.1) END-OF-LIFE DECISIONS: I direct that my health care providers and others involved in my care provide, withhold, or withdraw treatment in accordance with the choice I have marked below: (a) Choice Not To Prolong Life I do not want my life to be prolonged if (1) I have an incurable and irreversible condition that will result in my death within a relatively short time, (2) I become unconscious and, to a reasonable degree of medical certainty, I will not regain consciousness, or (3) the likely risks and burdens of treatment would outweigh the expected benefits, OR (b) Choice to Prolong Life I want my life to be prolonged as long as possible within the limits of generally accepted health care standards. (2.2) RELIEF FROM PAIN: Except as I state in the following space, I direct that treatment for alleviation of pain or discomfort be provided at all times, even if it hastens my death: (Add additional sheets if needed.) 4
5 (2.3) OTHER WISHES: (If you do not agree with any of the optional choices above and wish to write your own, or if you wish to add to the instructions you have given above, you may do so here.) I direct that: (Add additional sheets if needed.) PART 3 DONATION OF ORGANS AT DEATH (OPTIONAL) (3.1) Upon my death (mark applicable box): (a) I give any needed organs, tissues, or parts, OR (b) I give the following organs, tissues, or parts only. (c) My gift is for the following purposes (strike any of the following you do not want): (1) Transplant (2) Therapy (3) Research (4) Education PART 4 PRIMARY PHYSICIAN (OPTIONAL) (4.1) I designate the following physician as my primary physician: (name of physician) (address) (city) (state) (ZIP code) (phone) OPTIONAL: If the physician I have designated above is not willing, able, or reasonably available to act as my primary physician, I designate the following physician as my primary physician: (name of physician) (address) (city) (state) (ZIP code) (phone) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 5
6 PART 5 (5.1) EFFECT OF COPY: A copy of this form has the same effect as the original. (5.2) SIGNATURE: Sign and date the form here: (date) (sign your name) (address) (print your name) (city) (state) (5.3) STATEMENT OF WITNESSES: I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of California (1) that the individual who signed or acknowledged this advance health care directive is personally known to me, or that the individual s identity was proven to me by convincing evidence, (2) that the individual signed or acknowledged this advance directive in my presence, (3) that the individual appears to be of sound mind and under no duress, fraud, or undue influence, (4) that I am not a person appointed as agent by this advance directive, and (5) that I am not the individual s health care provider, an employee of the individual s health care provider, the operator of a community care facility, an employee of an operator of a community care facility, the operator of a residential care facility for the elderly, nor an employee of an operator of a residential care facility for the elderly. First witness (print name) Second witness (print name) (address) (address) (city) (state) (city) (state) (signature of witness) (signature of witness) (date) (date) (5.4) ADDITIONAL STATEMENT OF WITNESSES: At least one of the above witnesses must also sign the following declaration: I further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of California that I am not related to the individual executing this advance health care directive by blood, marriage, or adoption, and to the best of my knowledge, I am not entitled to any part of the individual s estate upon his or her death under a will now existing or by operation of law. (signature of witness) (signature of witness) 6
7 PART 6 SPECIAL WITNESS REQUIREMENT (6.1) The following statement is required only if you are a patient in a skilled nursing facility a health care facility that provides the following basic services: skilled nursing care and supportive care to patients whose primary need is for availability of skilled nursing care on an extended basis. The patient advocate or ombudsman must sign the following statement: STATEMENT OF PATIENT ADVOCATE OR OMBUDSMAN I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of California that I am a patient advocate or ombudsman as designated by the State Department of Aging and that I am serving as a witness as required by Section 4675 of the Probate Code. (date) (sign your name) (address) (print your name) (city) (state) 7
8 ADDITION TO ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVE HIPAA Release Authority I intend for my agent to be treated as I would be with respect to my rights regarding the use and disclosure of my individually identifiable health information or other medical records. This release authority applies to any information governed by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (aka HIPAA), 42 USC 1320d and 45 CFR Specifically, I authorize any physician, healthcare professional, dentist, health plan, hospital, clinic, laboratory, pharmacy or other covered healthcare provider, any insurance company and the Medical Information Bureau or other health care clearinghouse that has provided treatment or services to me and that has paid for or is seeking payment from me for such services: To give, disclose and release to my agent without restriction all of my individually identifiable health information and medical records regarding any past, present or future medical or mental health condition to include all information relating to the diagnosis and treatment of HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases, mental illness and drug or alcohol abuse. The authority given my agent shall supersede any prior agreement that I may have made with my health care providers to restrict access to or disclosure of my individually identifiable health information. The authority given my agent has no expiration date and shall expire only in the event that I revoke the authority in writing and deliver it to my health care provider. Executed this day of. Signature Print Name 8
New Mexico Uniform Health Care Decisions Act
New Mexico Uniform Health Care Decisions Act 24-7A-1. Definitions. As used in the Uniform Health-Care Decisions Act [ 24-7A-1 NMSA 1978]: A. "advance health-care directive" means an individual instruction