Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN105278465A/en
Timestamp: 2020-02-25 01:15:46
Document Index: 677178264

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 30', 'art 30', 'art 41', 'art 41', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 41', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 20', 'art 30', 'art 30', 'art 30']

CN105278465A - Numerical control device for performing control axis switch - Google Patents
Numerical control device for performing control axis switch Download PDF
CN105278465A
CN105278465A CN201510319409.4A CN201510319409A CN105278465A CN 105278465 A CN105278465 A CN 105278465A CN 201510319409 A CN201510319409 A CN 201510319409A CN 105278465 A CN105278465 A CN 105278465A
CN201510319409.4A
CN105278465B (en
黑木英树
2014-06-12 Priority to JP2014121647A priority Critical patent/JP5919329B2/en
2014-06-12 Priority to JP2014-121647 priority
2015-06-11 Application filed by 发那科株式会社 filed Critical 发那科株式会社
2016-01-27 Publication of CN105278465A publication Critical patent/CN105278465A/en
2017-11-07 Publication of CN105278465B publication Critical patent/CN105278465B/en
G05B2219/32105—Calculate machining axis, best feasible orientation for machining
In a numerical control device for performing a control axis switch, each of a plurality of control axis units includes an axis movement amount conversion unit configured to convert a movement amount of a servo motor into a movement amount corresponding to each of the control axis units of the plurality of control axis units, an axis position data storage unit, and a control object axis position data storage unit configured to store an axis position of a control object at a time when the control object is separated from a single drive unit, and an axis position stored in the axis position data storage unit is configured to be updated by using the movement amount of the servo motor, regardless of whether or not the control object is connected by a control axis switch unit to the control axis unit
Carry out the numerical control device controlling axle switching
The present invention relates to a kind of numerical control device carrying out controlling axle switching, particularly relate to and a kind of single drive division is being arranged to multiple control object portion/control axle portion group, and connect in the structure of this drive division by controlling axle switching part as required, need to connect drive division and the numerical control device that also can carry out in the structure in each control object portion being connected in specific position even if be controlled to.
When having multiple control object part in lathe, mostly driving each control object part by drive source special separately, in this situation, becoming except there is weight of equipment except the problem of large control object quantity, also there is the problem that cost improves.
In order to solve such problem, as prior art, a kind of numerical control device is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 09-311706 publication, that is: single drive division being arranged to multiple control object portion/control axle portion group, connecting this drive division by controlling axle switching part with desired control object portion/control axle portion in different situations.
In the numerical control device described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 09-311706 publication, the shaft position of servomotor when connecting again with control object portion is changed to shaft position when being separated last time and controls.Therefore, there is the problem being confined to the structure that can connect in arbitrary position in the connection in servomotor and each control object portion.
In addition, in the numerical control device described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 09-311706 publication, if, then there is the problem producing skew between the shaft position data that cannot solve and be stored by each axle control part and the physical location in the corresponding portion of corresponding control in control object action during not being connected with axis drive motor.
Therefore, object of the present invention is arranging single drive division for providing a kind of to multiple control object portion/control axle portion group, and connect in the structure of this drive division with desired control object portion/control axle portion by controlling axle switching part according to the situation of various needs, even if carry out controlling making the numerical control device that also can connect in the structure needing drive division and each control object portion to be connected in specific position.
Control in the numerical control device of axle switching of the present invention carrying out, this numerical control device has: multiple control axle portion, and it is for controlling multiple control object respectively, and control axle switching part, position command from above-mentioned multiple control axle portion is transferred to single drive division by it, by above-mentioned control axle switching part, the above-mentioned position command from above-mentioned multiple control axle portion is transferred to above-mentioned single drive division, thus by the above-mentioned multiple control object of above-mentioned single drive division drived control, above-mentioned multiple control axle portion possesses separately: axle amount of movement conversion portion, the amount of movement of the servomotor exported from the position detection part be arranged on above-mentioned single drive division is converted into the amount of movement corresponding with each control axle portion in above-mentioned multiple control axle portion by it, shaft position data store, its store undertaken converting by above-mentioned axle amount of movement conversion portion and the amount of movement that obtains as the position of above-mentioned control object, and control object shaft position data store, its store above-mentioned control object from above-mentioned single drive part from the shaft position of above-mentioned control object in moment, no matter whether be connected with above-mentioned control object by above-mentioned control axle switching part, use the shaft position that the amount of movement of the above-mentioned servomotor exported from above-mentioned position detection part stores to upgrade above-mentioned shaft position data store, when controlling axle and switching, above-mentioned single drive division is connected in specific position with above-mentioned control object thus.
Above-mentioned position detection part is the absolute position transducer of the absolute position of the shaft position detecting above-mentioned servomotor, and above-mentioned control axle portion detects the exception of position detection part according to the absolute position of the servomotor exported from the above-mentioned position detection part be arranged on above-mentioned single drive division and the shaft position be stored in above-mentioned shaft position data store.
Above-mentioned multiple control object possesses the absolute position transducer of the absolute position for detecting above-mentioned control object separately, above-mentioned multiple control shaft portion according to the absolute position exported from the above-mentioned absolute position transducer be arranged on above-mentioned multiple control object, does not upgrade the shaft position that above-mentioned control object shaft position data store stores successively.
The present invention is by possessing above structure, can provide a kind of and single drive division is being arranged to multiple control object portion/control axle portion group, and connect in the structure of this drive division with desired control object portion/control axle portion by controlling axle switching part according to the situation of various needs, even if carry out controlling making the numerical control device that also can connect in the structure needing drive division and each control object portion to be connected in specific position.
Following embodiment is described with reference to accompanying drawing, thus makes above-mentioned and other objects of the present invention and feature definitely.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the numerical control device of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the control treatment of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the numerical control device of embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the control treatment of embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the numerical control device of embodiments of the present invention 3.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of the control treatment of embodiments of the present invention 3.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the numerical control device of other embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of major part representing the numerical control device 10 of one embodiment of the present invention, the drive division 40 controlled by numerical control device 10 and control object portion 50.Numerical control device 10 possesses multiple control axle portion 20 and controls axle switching part 30.Each control axle portion 20 has following functions, namely according to the instruction of instruction repertorie, position command is exported to drive division to drive separately as the control object portion 50 of control object.In addition, each axle portion 20 that controls possesses: shaft position data store 21, and it stores the conversion position of the position shaft position of drive division 40 being converted into the control object portion 50 becoming control object; Control object part from time shaft position data store 22, the conversion position of the drive division 40 when the control object portion 50 that it stores becomes control object is separated with drive division 40; And axle amount of movement conversion portion 23, the position of the servomotor 42 fed back from drive division 40 is converted into the position in the control object portion 50 becoming control object by it.
Control axle switching part 30 and there is the function switching and connect drive division 40 and control axle portion 20, control object portion 50, connect for control should according to the control axle portion 20 in the driven control object portion 50 of the instruction of instruction repertorie and drive division 40, and to not shown axle switching device shifter output order, connect the servomotor 42 of drive division 40 and the control object portion 50 as control object thus via connecting portion 43.
Drive division 40 is made up of servomotor control part 41, servomotor 42, position detector 44 and connecting portion 43.Servomotor control part 41, from the control axle portion 20 receiving position instruction be connected with control axle switching part 30, exports driving instruction, thus drives servomotor 42.Connecting portion 43 has the effect in the axle connecting servomotor 42 and the control object portion 50 becoming control object, by the power transmission by driving servomotor 42 to produce to control object portion 50.The axle amount of movement of servomotor 42 feeds back to and controls axle portion by position detector 44.
Control object portion 50 is made up of the head of the lathe combined by gear or ball-screw or worktable etc., is connected respectively, thus can drives via connecting portion 43 with drive division 40.In the system realm of numerical control device 10, prepare by system program the control axle portion 20 becoming group with each control object portion 50 when numerical control device 10 starts.
In the present embodiment, the device becoming the control object of numerical control device 10 possesses the first control object portion 50a and the second control object portion 50b as control object portion 50, in numerical control device 10, become first of group with each control object portion and control axle portion 20a, second and control axle portion 20b and play function.In addition, in the present embodiment, the connecting portion 43 of the first control object portion 50a and the second control object portion 50b, servomotor 42 has breach, must connect servomotor 42 and each control object portion 50 at specific shaft position.Further, the axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a that the first control axle portion 20a possesses stores the axle amount of movement reduction coefficient K of the amount of movement axle amount of movement of servomotor 42 being converted into the first control object portion 50a 1, in addition, the axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b that the second control axle portion 20b possesses stores the axle amount of movement reduction coefficient K of the amount of movement axle amount of movement of servomotor 42 being converted into the second control object portion 50b 2.
In the numerical control device 10 possessing such structure, if sent the instruction be connected with the first control object portion 50a by instruction repertorie, then controlling axle switching part 30 makes the first control axle portion 20a be connected with drive division 40 respectively, and drive division 40 is connected with the first control object portion 50a.If connected between each portion, then control axle portion 20a to the instruction of servomotor control part 41 outgoing position according to instruction repertorie from first, drive servomotor 42 by the driving instruction exported according to this position command.By driving servomotor 42, via connecting portion 43 to the first control object portion transmission power, first control object portion 50a moves to by the position of instruction, now, the amount of movement of the shaft position of servomotor 42 is fed back to the first control axle portion 20a by position detector 44, and from position detector 44 amount of movement of the shaft position of servomotor 42 fed back to be connected with drive division 40 second control axle portion 20b.
The axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b that axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a and the second control axle portion 20b that first control axle portion 20a possesses possesses is converted into the amount of movement of control object portion 50a, the 50b becoming control object separately by feeding back to the amount of movement controlling axle portion from position detector 44.Such as, if the amount of movement of the shaft position of the servomotor 42 exported from position detector 44 is set to φ, then the axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a that the first control axle portion 20a possesses exports conversion amount K 1φ, the axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b that the second control axle portion 20b possesses exports conversion amount K 2φ.Further, first the conversion amount K of axle portion 20a by exporting from axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a is controlled 1φ adds the position data be stored in shaft position data store 21a, stores the current location of the first control object portion 50a.In addition, second the conversion amount K of axle portion 20b by exporting from axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b is controlled 2φ adds the position data be stored in shaft position data store 21b, stores the position of the second control object portion 50b movement when supposition drive division 40 is connected with the second control object portion 50b.
In this state, control axle switching command if exported by instruction repertorie, then control axle switching part 30 and make the first control axle portion 20a be separated with drive division 40 respectively, drive division 40 is separated with the first control object portion 50a.At this moment, first controls axle portion 20a obtains the first control object portion 50a be stored in shaft position data store 21a position data in the moment be separated, and is stored into shaft position data store 22a when control object is separated.Afterwards, control axle switching part 30 and connect the second control axle portion 20b and drive division 40, but before connection drive division 40 and the second control object portion 50b, with reference to second control the shaft position data store 21b that possesses of axle portion 20b and control object part from time shaft position data store 22b, calculate the second control object portion 50b when drive division 40 is separated with the second control object portion 50b position and for the drive division 40 of the second control object portion 50b position between difference.Then, second controls the instruction of axle portion 20b outgoing position, and the mobile shaft position for the servomotor 41 of the second control object portion 50b, makes the position of the second control object portion 50b become when drive division 40 is separated with the second control object portion 50b.In addition, when carrying out for adjusting this shaft position mobile, also from position detector 44 to control axle portion feedback amount of movement, update stored in the shaft position data in the first shaft position data store 21a, the second shaft position data store 21b.
Then, when moving to the position that the breach of connecting portion 43 with the second control object portion 50b engages, control axle switching part 30 and connect drive division 40 and the second control object portion 50b, second controls axle portion 50b performs the second control object portion 50b control according to instruction repertorie.
The process flow diagram of processing sequence when Fig. 2 is the instruction block of the numerical control device 10 processing instruction program representing present embodiment.
Numerical control device 10 is from instruction repertorie sense order block, and whether the instruction judging based on this instruction block is the move (S201) of the first control axle portion 20a.When the instruction judged in S201 is the move of the first control axle portion 20a, judge first controls whether axle portion 20a is current is connected (S202) with drive division 40.
In S202, when the first control axle portion 20a is connected with drive division 40, this instruction cannot be performed, therefore terminate the process of this instruction block.In S202, when being judged to be that the first control axle portion 20a is connected with drive division 40, perform the movement (S203) of the first control object portion 50a according to the instruction of instruction block.
When the first control object portion 50a moves, control to first the amount of movement (S204) that axle portion 20a, second controls axle portion 20b feedback servo motor 42 from position detector 44, the axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b that axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a and the second control axle portion 20b that therefore the first control axle portion 20a possesses possesses adds up to the amount of movement of the servomotor 42 of feedback the axle amount of movement reduction coefficient K that each controls control object portion 50a, 50b that axle portion controls respectively 1, K 2, shaft position data store 21a, 21b and the result adding up carrying out and obtain adds, upgrade each shaft position data (S205) thus, terminate the process of this instruction block.
When the instruction judged in S201 is not the move of the first control axle portion 20a, then judge that whether this instruction is the move (S206) of the second control axle portion 20b.When the instruction judged in S206 is the move of the second control axle portion 20b, judge second controls whether axle portion 20b is current is connected (S207) with drive division 40.
In S207, when the second control axle portion 20b is connected with drive division 40, this instruction cannot be performed, therefore terminate the process of this instruction block.When being judged to be that in step S207 the second control axle portion 20b is connected with drive division 40, perform the movement (S208) of the second control object portion 50b according to the instruction of instruction block.Afterwards, carry out the renewal of shaft position data in the same manner as S204, S205, terminate the process of this instruction block.
When the instruction judged in S206 is not the move of the second control axle portion 20b, then judge whether this instruction is the instruction (S209) controlling axle switching for instruction.When the instruction judged in S209 is when controlling the instruction of axle switching for instruction, control axle switching part 30 to make to be separated with control object portion 50 by the control axle portion 20 of the current connection of drive division 40, drive division 40 is connected (S210) with the control object portion 50 switching destination with the control axle portion 20 switching destination, now, make before drive division 40 and the control axle portion 20 switching destination and the control object portion 50 that switches destination be connected, according to the control object part switching shaft position data that the shaft position data store 21 in control object portion 50 that connects stores and the control object portion 50 that switching is connected from time the shaft position data value that stores of shaft position data store, carry out making the shaft position of servomotor to turn back to the control treatment of shaft position when this control object portion 50 to be separated with drive division 40 last time, and according to the amount of movement with this movement feedback, the renewal of the shaft position data that the shaft position data store 21 of carrying out each control axle portion 20 stores, connect drive division 40 afterwards and switch the control axle portion 20 be connected, control object portion 50.
Then, from the shaft position data store 21 in control axle portion 20 be separated obtain the control object portion 50 of separation in the shaft position data being separated the moment, the control object part being saved in the control axle portion 20 of separation from time shaft position data store 22 in (S211).
Like this, in the present embodiment, the renewal of the shaft position data store 21 that the control axle portion 20 carrying out being connected with drive division 40 possesses, and the renewal of the shaft position data store 21 that the control axle portion 20 carrying out not being connected with drive division 40 possesses, the position of the drive division 40 for each control object portion 50 can be confirmed thus, even if therefore when having connecting portion 43 of the structure that must connect in specific position, the switching controlling axle also easily can be carried out.
In the present embodiment, difference is, the position detector as servomotor uses absolute position transducer.In the present embodiment, by judge to convert and upgrade the amount of movement of the servomotor obtained from absolute position transducer and the shaft position data in control axle portion that obtain with convert whether consistent from the shaft position in the control axle portion that absolute position data obtains, whether the feedback that can detect from the amount of movement of absolute position transducer has breakage.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of major part representing the numerical control device 10 of present embodiment, the drive division 40 controlled by numerical control device 10 and control object portion 50.In the present embodiment, replace the position detector 44 of embodiment 1, use absolute position transducer 45 as the detecting device of the shaft position of detection servomotor 42.Control axle portion 20a, second from absolute position transducer 45 to first and control axle portion 20b except feedback amount of movement, the also absolute position data of feedback servo motor 42.
According to the process flow diagram of Fig. 4, the processing sequence when process possesses the instruction block of the instruction repertorie of the numerical control device 10 of such structure is described.
The process (S401 ~ S405) of the move in axle portion is controlled about first of present embodiment, process (S406 ~ the S408 of the move in the second control axle portion, S404, S405) and based on the control axle hand-off process (S409 ~ S411) controlling axle switching command, the process (S201 ~ S205) of the move in axle portion is controlled with first of the embodiment 1 illustrated at Fig. 2, process (S206 ~ the S208 of the move in the second control axle portion, S204, S205) the control axle hand-off process (S209 ~ S211) and based on control axle switching command is identical.
If the numerical control device of present embodiment 10 terminate in S411 to the control object part of shaft position data from time the specimens preserving of shaft position data store, then by the shaft position data be kept in shaft position data store with carry out converting according to the absolute position data obtained from absolute position transducer and the shaft position data of control axle that obtain compare (S412).Then, if comparative result is identical in S412, then terminate the process of this instruction block, but when in S412, comparative result is different, the skew (S413) of detection axis position data, and export absolute position transducer 45 and lose the information of reference point as alarm (S414).
Like this, in the present embodiment, the shaft position data store in the control axle portion that comparison is carried out upgrading according to the amount of movement obtained from absolute position transducer and obtained and absolute position data, can detect that feedback becomes the situation of invalid value because the reasons such as broken string are damaged from the feedback of the amount of movement of absolute position transducer thus.
In the present embodiment, be with the difference of embodiment 1, absolute position transducer is set in each control object portion.In the present embodiment, according to the absolute position data obtained from the absolute position transducer be arranged in each control object portion, the position in control object portion is calculated.Like this, can be the position in current control object portion by the location updating be stored in the shaft position data store controlling axle portion.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of major part in the numerical control device 10 representing present embodiment, the drive division 40 controlled by numerical control device 10 and control object portion 50.In the present embodiment, absolute position transducer 51a, 51b are arranged respectively to the first control object portion 50a and the second control object portion 50b.Control to first amount of movement and the absolute position data that axle portion 20a feeds back the first control object portion 50a from absolute position transducer 51a, control to second amount of movement and the absolute position data that axle portion 20b feeds back the second control object portion 50b from absolute position transducer 51b.
In addition, each control axle portion 20a, 20b possess control object portion shaft position data store 24a, 24b to replace control object part from time shaft position data store 22a, 22b.Control object portion shaft position data store 24a, 24b store the shaft position that this control axle portion becomes the control object portion of control object.
In the present embodiment, the absolute position data of each control object portion 50a, 50b of feeding back from absolute position detection portion 51a, 51b is stored in control object portion shaft position data store 24a, the 24b controlling axle portion 20a, 20b.In addition, in the control axle portion be not connected with drive division 40 by control axle switching part 30, by axle amount of movement conversion portion, the amount of movement fed back from position detector 44 is converted into the amount of movement that this control axle portion becomes the control object portion of control object, undertaken converting by this and the amount of movement obtained upgrades the shaft position data store in this control axle portion, and in the control axle portion be connected with drive division 40 by control axle switching part 30, the amount of movement of the absolute position transducer feedback in the control object portion of control object is become according to from being arranged on this control axle portion, upgrade the shaft position data store in this control axle portion.Judge in the renewal of shaft position data store, use the amount of movement fed back from position detector 44 still to use the amount of movement fed back from absolute position transducer 51a, 51b, axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a, 23b of being possessed by each control axle portion 20a, 20b carry out.
Process flow diagram according to Fig. 6 illustrates the processing sequence processed when possessing the instruction block of the instruction repertorie of the numerical control device 10 of this structure.
Numerical control device 10 is from instruction repertorie sense order block, and whether the instruction judging based on this instruction block is the move (S601) of the first control axle portion 20a.When the instruction judged at S601 is the move of the first control axle portion 20a, judge first controls whether axle portion 20a is current is connected (S602) with drive division 40.
In step S602, when the first control axle portion 20a is connected with drive division 40, this instruction cannot be performed, therefore terminate the process of this instruction block.At S602, when being judged to be that the first control axle portion 20a is connected with drive division 40, perform the movement (S603) of the first control object portion 50a according to the instruction of instruction block.
When the first control object portion 50a moves, control the amount of movement (S604) of axle portion 20a feeding back absolute position detecting device 51a to first.The axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a that first control axle portion 20a possesses, according to the amount of movement of the first control object portion 50a of feedback, upgrades the value (S605) of the shaft position data store 21a of the first control object portion 50a.Then, control to second the amount of movement (S606) that axle portion 20b feeds back the servomotor 42 when the first control object portion 50a moves from position detector 44, the amount of movement of axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b to the servomotor 42 of feedback that therefore the second control axle portion 20b possesses adds up the axle amount of movement reduction coefficient K of the second control object portion 50b 2, the shaft position data store 21b and the result obtained by adding up carrying out adds, upgrades shaft position data (S607).
Finally, absolute position transducer 51a, 51b of possessing from each control object portion 50a, 50b feed back the absolute position data (S608) of respective control object portion 50a, 50b to axle control part 20a, 20b.The absolute value position data that become control object portion 50a, 50b of each control object of each control axle portion 20a, 20b by feeding back, upgrade the value (S609) of control object portion shaft position data store 24a, 24b, terminate the process of this instruction block.
When the instruction judged in S601 is not the move of the first control axle portion 20a, then judge that whether this instruction is the move (S610) of the second control axle portion 20b.When the instruction judged in S610 is the move of the second control axle portion 20b, judge second controls whether axle portion 20b is current is connected (S611) with drive division 40.
When being judged to be that in S611 the second control axle portion 20b is not connected with drive division 40, this instruction cannot being performed, therefore terminate the process of this instruction block.When being judged to be that in S611 the second control axle portion 20b is connected with drive division 40, perform the movement (S612) of the second control object portion 50b according to the instruction of instruction block.
When the second control object portion 50b moves, control the amount of movement (S613) of axle portion 20b feeding back absolute position detecting device 51b to second.The axle amount of movement conversion portion 23b that second control axle portion 20b possesses, according to the amount of movement of the second control object portion 50b of feedback, upgrades the value (S614) of the shaft position data store 21b of the second control object portion 50b.Then, control to first the amount of movement (S615) that axle portion 20a feeds back the servomotor 42 when the second control object portion 50b moves from position detector 44, the amount of movement of axle amount of movement conversion portion 23a to the servomotor 42 of feedback that therefore the first control axle portion 20a possesses adds up the axle amount of movement reduction coefficient K of control object portion 50a 1, by adding carrying out accumulative and result that is that obtain shaft position data store 21, upgrade shaft position data (S616).Afterwards, carry out the renewal of each control object portion shaft position data store 24a, 24b in the same manner as S608, S609, terminate the process of this instruction block.
When the instruction judged in S610 is not the move of the second control axle portion 20b, then judge whether this instruction is the instruction (S617) controlling axle switching for instruction.The instruction judged in S617 is when controlling the instruction of axle switching for instruction, control axle switching part 30 to make to be separated with control object portion 50 by the control axle portion 20 of the current connection of drive division 40, drive division 40 is connected (S618) with the control object portion 50 switching destination with the control axle portion 20 switching destination, at this moment, make before drive division 40 and the control axle portion 20 switching destination and the control object portion 50 that switches destination be connected, according to the value of the shaft position data that the control object shaft position data store switching shaft position data that the shaft position data store 21 in control object portion 50 that connects stores and the control object portion 50 that switching is connected stores, carry out making the shaft position of servomotor turn back to the control treatment of the current shaft position in this control object portion 50, and move according to this amount of movement fed back from position detector 44, the shaft position data be stored in the shaft position data store 21 in each control axle portion 20 are upgraded, connect the control axle portion 20 be connected with switching by drive division 40 afterwards, control object portion 50.
Then, the absolute position data fed back by the absolute position transducer 51 becoming the control object portion 50 of control object from this control axle portion, upgrades the value (S619) of the shaft position data store in the control axle portion 20 connected.
In the present embodiment, the absolute position data in this control object portion 50 is fed back in the control object portion 50 be never connected with drive division 40 all the time, therefore during control object portion 50 is separated with drive division 40, to due to the situation of the reason movement beyond drive division 40 effective.
In the embodiment that this illustrates, show the example that the first control object portion 50a and the second control object portion 50b moves independently of each other, but also can apply shaft control method of the present invention when the first control object portion 50a and the second control object portion 50b action simultaneously.
Fig. 7 is the example representing that the second control object portion 50b is connected via the first control object portion 50a with drive division 40.
In the present embodiment, by control axle switching part 30 be controlled to only have the 50a action of the first control object portion when, be connected with the first control object portion 50a at connecting portion 43, and under the state be separated with the second control object portion 50b at the first control object portion 50a, servomotor 42 drives, and only has and moves with the control object of the engaged gears of the first not shown control object portion 50a.In addition, when being controlled to the first control object portion 50a and the 50b action of the second control object portion by controlling axle switching part 30, be connected with the first control object portion 50a at connecting portion 43, and under the state that is connected with the second control object portion 50b of the first control object portion 50a, servomotor 42 drives, and makes with the control object of the engaged gears of the first not shown control object portion 50a and moves with the control object both sides of the engaged gears of the second control object portion 50b.
In such a configuration, by manage exactly the shaft position data store 21b of the second control axle portion 20b and control object part from time the value of shaft position data store 22b, the effect same with other embodiment can be obtained.
1. carry out the numerical control device controlling axle switching, this numerical control device has: multiple control axle portion, and it is for controlling multiple control object respectively; And control axle switching part, position command from above-mentioned multiple control axle portion is transferred to single drive division by it, by above-mentioned control axle switching part, the above-mentioned position command from above-mentioned multiple control axle portion is transferred to above-mentioned single drive division, thus by the above-mentioned multiple control object of above-mentioned single drive division drived control, the feature of this numerical control device is
Above-mentioned multiple control axle portion possesses separately:
Axle amount of movement conversion portion, the amount of movement of the servomotor exported from the position detection part be arranged on above-mentioned single drive division is converted into the amount of movement corresponding with each control axle portion in above-mentioned multiple control axle portion by it;
Shaft position data store, its store undertaken converting by above-mentioned axle amount of movement conversion portion and the amount of movement that obtains as the position of above-mentioned control object; And
Control object shaft position data store, its store above-mentioned control object from above-mentioned single drive part from the shaft position of above-mentioned control object in moment,
No matter whether be connected with above-mentioned control object by above-mentioned control axle switching part, use the shaft position that the amount of movement of the above-mentioned servomotor exported from above-mentioned position detection part stores to upgrade above-mentioned shaft position data store, when controlling axle and switching, above-mentioned single drive division is connected in specific position with above-mentioned control object thus.
2. the numerical control device carrying out control axle and switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned position detection part is the absolute position transducer of the absolute position of the shaft position detecting above-mentioned servomotor,
Above-mentioned control axle portion detects the exception of position detection part according to the absolute position of the servomotor exported from the above-mentioned position detection part be arranged on above-mentioned single drive division and the shaft position be stored in above-mentioned shaft position data store.
3. the numerical control device carrying out control axle and switch according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned multiple control object possesses the absolute position transducer of the absolute position for detecting above-mentioned control object separately,
Above-mentioned multiple control shaft portion according to the absolute position exported from the above-mentioned absolute position transducer be arranged on above-mentioned multiple control object, does not upgrade the shaft position that above-mentioned control object shaft position data store stores successively.
CN201510319409.4A 2014-06-12 2015-06-11 It is controlled the numerical control device of axle switching CN105278465B (en)
JP2014121647A JP5919329B2 (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Numerical control device for control axis switching
JP2014-121647 2014-06-12
CN105278465A true CN105278465A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105278465B CN105278465B (en) 2017-11-07
ID=54706831
CN201510319409.4A CN105278465B (en) 2014-06-12 2015-06-11 It is controlled the numerical control device of axle switching
US (1) US9841747B2 (en)
JP (1) JP5919329B2 (en)
CN (1) CN105278465B (en)
DE (1) DE102015007426B4 (en)
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