Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN107004045A/en
Timestamp: 2020-07-12 01:06:33
Document Index: 534397849

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 38', 'art 38', 'art 38', 'art 42', 'art 44', 'art 42', 'art 43']

CN107004045A - For setting up the method and system to the network connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars - Google Patents
For setting up the method and system to the network connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars Download PDF
CN107004045A
CN107004045A CN201580062887.XA CN201580062887A CN107004045A CN 107004045 A CN107004045 A CN 107004045A CN 201580062887 A CN201580062887 A CN 201580062887A CN 107004045 A CN107004045 A CN 107004045A
monitoring modulars
CN201580062887.XA
S·E·威斯特曼
S·V·安德森
A·韦斯特加德
N·E·B·麦雷蒂
T&W工程公司
2014-11-20 Priority to PCT/EP2014/075111 priority Critical patent/WO2016078709A1/en
2014-11-20 Priority to EPPCT/EP2014/075111 priority
2015-11-20 Application filed by T&W工程公司 filed Critical T&W工程公司
2015-11-20 Priority to PCT/EP2015/077210 priority patent/WO2016079294A1/en
2017-08-01 Publication of CN107004045A publication Critical patent/CN107004045A/en
206010020993 Hypoglycaemia Diseases 0.000 description 10
One kind is used to provide the network connection of computer equipment (21) to the system and method for the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) with the gateway to internet (16), and the system and method include recording server (25), control server (19) and network connection treatment element (43) by the addressable patient in internet, patient's record server (25) provides electronic patient medical data base (26), and each patient's record includes being used for the unique mark of associated wearable EEG monitoring modulars；Server (19) is controlled to provide the EEG modules connection register (19a) of the unique mark including the EEG monitoring modular associated with current connection information；And network connection treatment element (43) is applied to the presence of wireless connection of the detection in wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) between gateway, and suitable for current connection information is uploaded into control server (19).Control server (19) is applied to update EEG modules when receiving transmitted link information and connects link information register (19a) and upon request provide current connection information to computer equipment (21).The current connection information that the computer equipment (21) is applied to be based on from control server (19) request sets up being directly connected to wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1).The present invention also provides wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) and computer-readable recording medium.
For setting up the method and system to the network connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars
The present invention relates to the system and method provided via internet to the network connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars.More In particular it relates to be susceptible to the system of the EEG signal of the people of hypoglycemic episodes for remotely monitor, the wherein system bag Include with the EEG sensors for being used for the electrode from the one or more EEG signals of people measurement.The invention further relates to wearable EEG monitoring modulars.
For tool person with diabetes, accurate control blood sugar concentration is important.In order to limit the long-term influence of diabetes Risk, blood sugar level should not be too high.Blood sugar level also should not be too low, because this may cause hypoglycemia, in this feelings Under condition, people becomes distraction and may become imperception.Hypoglycemic episodes are probably fatal.Have person with diabetes to lead to Often have problems that：The imperceptible any police of patient before the level for hypoglycemic episodes occur is had already decreased in blood sugar concentration Show.This phenomenon is referred to as the hypoglycemic disturbance of consciousness (hypoglycemic unawareness).Therefore, risk of breaking out is often The possibility activity about people is limited, this further reduces their quality of life.(it can for example work as dextrose equivalent in a simple manner decoupled By eating appropriate food when being changed into extremely low) prevent breaking-out.Number in risk group is about 10,000,000.
It is the elderly greatly to suffer from person with diabetes, and some people is considered as and not always can be at hand The alarms of hypoglycemic episodes take necessary measure.It is same for the children with diabetes.For prevent will For the people that assistance is needed in the hypoglycemic episodes of arrival, it is necessary to which, with such system, the system can also be to not necessarily Such as caretaker's transmission alarm of collaborationist in the same room.In the case of children, collaborationist is typically father or mother. In order to avoid mistake, it is necessary that the processing of such system should as the simple as possible and easily controllable system.Simple process bag The interval included between changing battery or being recharged to battery should be as long as possible.System is easily controllable including should easily check The part that is arranged on body skin surface is properly positioned.Simple process and easily controllable a collaborationist or treatment wherein Person may should be noted the more than one warning system related to different people and carry out various other tasks in same time Sanatorium in be even more important.
It is an object of the invention to provide the remote access to wearable EEG monitoring modulars, so as to allow medical treatment and nursing special Industry personnel retrieve daily record data from wearable EEG monitoring modulars, to analyze and adjust setting for wearable EEG monitoring modulars It is fixed.
According to the present invention, the purpose passes through for providing the network connection to wearable EEG monitoring modulars via internet Method realize.Wearable EEG monitoring modulars are connected to internet via gateway.This method comprises the following steps：There is provided Recorded by multiple patients in the addressable patient's record server in internet, each patient's record includes being used for what is be associated The unique mark of wearable EEG monitoring modulars；Detection wirelessly connecting between wearable the EEG monitoring modulars and the gateway The presence connect；Current connection information is sent to control server；There is provided in the control server comprising wearable EEG prisons Survey the unique mark of module and the EEG modules connection register of corresponding transmitted current connection information；From computer Server is controlled to provide working as the wearable EEG monitoring modulars by providing associated unique mark described in device request Preceding link information；With based on from link information before the institute of the control server retrieval, set up from the computer equipment to institute State being directly connected to for wearable EEG monitoring modulars.
According to the second aspect of the invention there is provided for by the network connection for computer equipment provide to because The system of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars of the gateway of spy's net.The system includes：Patient records server, and it can by internet Access and electronic medical records database is provided, each patient's record includes being used for associated wearable EEG monitoring modulars Unique mark；Server is controlled, it provides EEG modules connection register, EEG modules connection register is included with currently connecting Connect the unique mark of the associated EEG monitoring modulars of information；With network connection treatment element, it is applied to detection and worn described Wear the presence of the wireless connection between EEG monitoring modulars and the gateway and described suitable for current connection information is uploaded to Control server.Server is controlled suitable for being updated when receiving transmitted link information EEG modules connection register Link information, and suitable for upon request providing current connection information to computer equipment, and computer equipment is suitable For being set up based on the current connection information from the control server request to the direct of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars Connection.
, should according to the third aspect of the invention we there is provided the computer-readable recording medium with computer executable instructions It is applied to manipulate wearable EEG monitorings mould in long-range ession for telecommunication of making the rounds of the wards when computer-readable instruction is performed on a computing device Block.Upon execution, computer-readable instruction is responsible for：Start long-range session applications of making the rounds of the wards on a computing device；Pass through Internet accesses patient's record server from session applications of remotely making the rounds of the wards and monitors mould to retrieve wearable EEG to be manipulated Patient's record of the user of block, patient's record includes the unique mark of wearable EEG monitoring modulars；From by control server The EEG modules connection register of management retrieves the link information for the wearable EEG monitoring modulars；With based on from the control The link information of control server retrieval, sets up for being directly connected to the wearable EEG monitoring modulars programming.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention there is provided wearable EEG monitoring modulars, it has unique mark and suitable for warp By Internet connection to computer equipment.The wearable EEG monitoring modulars are included at network connection treatment element, the network connection Manage element and be applied to detection in wearable EEG monitoring modulars and the presence to the wireless connection between the gateway of internet and general Current connection information for wearable EEG monitoring modulars is sent to control server.Computer equipment is applied to be based on wearing The unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars is worn from the control server request current connection information and suitable for setting up to wearable EEG monitoring modulars are directly connected to.
The present invention will be more fully described with reference to preferred aspect and accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematically shown to be supervised according to the first embodiment of the present invention for providing network connection to wearable EEG The system for surveying module；
Fig. 2 illustrates in greater detail the system shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 schematically show according to the second embodiment of the present invention be used for network connection be provided supervised to wearable EEG The system for surveying module；
Fig. 4 illustrates in greater detail the system shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 schematically shows the data exchange in network connection system according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows to be used for the flow by the wearable EEG monitoring modulars of access to the Internet according to an embodiment of the invention Figure；
Fig. 7 shows to be used for the flow for maintaining the access data of wearable EEG monitoring modulars according to an embodiment of the invention Figure；With
Fig. 8 show according to an embodiment of the invention be used for handle to wearable EEG monitoring modulars be directly connected to build The flow chart of vertical method.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is schematically shown for the network connection of computer equipment 21 to be provided to because of spy The system of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 of the gateway of net 16.Gateway is to allow to make network and another network with different agreement The network node of engagement.Show to be provided with the head of the people of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention Portion 6.Wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 are applied to remotely monitor EEG signal.Monitored people dresses wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1, the module includes implantable EEG sensors 2 and associated disposal unit 4.Implantable EEG sensors 2 and disposal unit 4 are fitted For carrying out radio communication 3 by the skin of people.The EEG sensors 2 of implantation include electrode 5.EEG sensors 2 will at least have Two electrodes 5, as shown, it can be arranged to independent electrode along identical wire.Including with corresponding conductor phase One wire of all electrodes of association can aid in implantation process.EEG sensors 2 are applied to be implanted on head.It is this Implantation can be subcutaneous or encephalic.Advantage is that the more preferable contact between electrode and tissue can be obtained.Subcutaneous EEG sensors Can also relatively easily it be implanted into.
Implantable EEG sensors 2 are provided with electronic module 7, and it receives one or more differences from least two electrodes 5 EEG signal and via coil 36 convey output signal.Disposal unit 4 is preferably arranged in the monitored people's of EEG signal At ear.Preferably, disposal unit 4 is arranged in the housing behind ear as post-aural hearing aid.This also contributes to the greatest extent may be used Can be close to the position of implanted component, this is important for radio communication and percutaneous power Transmission.After the ear of housing It is also necessary for fixed device in the case of position.For this purpose, it can also use and be applied to self-disposal in future The sound of unit 4 is delivered to a part for the wire or sound pipe in duct.This means the wire or sound pipe should be it is relatively firm Property, i.e., suitable for keeping initially giving shape during use.Further for this purpose, wire or sound pipe can be used for Provide a user audible alarm or message.In the case of wire, loudspeaker or receiver can be arranged in duct or close Duct is arranged.In the case of sound pipe, loudspeaker or receiver can be arranged in the housing of disposal unit.
Wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 preferably communicate with personal communication devices 13 (shown herein as smart mobile phone).According to The personal communication devices 13 of the present invention are Internet, it means that personal communication devices 13 can be via wireless Internet Connection is (for example, WLAN, such as 802.11A, b or g) or cellular data connection (such as WCDMA or LTE) access internet 16.Favorably Ground, personal communication devices 13 can download and start application software via internet from app shops.Term " app " is should With the abbreviation of program software, the application software is designed to implement the collection of one or more programs of the operation of application-specific Close.Application software can not be run in itself, and be to rely on system software to perform.
Out-patient's electronic medical record (EMR) system of the trustship centralized operation of server 25 may have access to by internet Electronic patient medical data base 26；And being related to each patient record of the remotely monitor of EEG signal includes being used to be associated EEG monitoring modulars 1 unique mark.In addition, control server 19 provide include the unique marks of EEG modules with it is associated The EEG modules connection register 19a of link information (preferably including IP address and port numbers).Personal communication devices 13 include net Network connects treatment element 43, its be applied in the embodiment shown in Figure 2 detection wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 and gateway it Between short-distance wireless connection 34 presence.Network connection treatment element 43 is integrated as one of personal communication devices 13 Point, and suitable for current connection information is uploaded into control server 19.Server 19 is controlled to be applied to receiving what is uploaded The link information in EEG modules connection register 19a is updated during link information.Control server 19 in addition will connection in request Information is provided to computer equipment 21.Computer equipment 21 is applied to set up based on the link information asked from control server 19 To being directly connected to at least one EEG monitoring modular 1.
Sense of the wireless connection 3 based on coil 36 Yu disposal unit 4 between implantable EEG sensors 2 and disposal unit 4 Answer between the coil 37 of radio device 38 inductively.The wireless connection 3 can for electric power to be transported to from disposal unit 4 It is implanted into EEG sensors 2.Thus, it is possible to operate implantable EEG sensors 2 in the case of no battery.Two coils 36, 37 should tighten in every side of skin barrier (skin barrier) and thickly be aligned, to realize that active power is conveyed.One The central axis of coil should preferably continue through the central axis of another coil, or two central axis should be close Arrange each other.Ensure that this is arranged close to when arranging disposal unit.Implantable EEG sensors 2 must be placed so that in implantation Period, it was easy to be directed at two coils, you can implantation EEG sensors 2 should be arranged at such position：The EEG at the position The induction coil of sensor 2 is at the position of the coil for the disposal unit 4 for wherein easily arranging alignment.Between two coils In the case of alignment is not enough to obtain gratifying electric power and data transfer, this can be detected by disposal unit 4 and can To send the notification to personal communication devices 13.
Wireless connection based on inductive is also applied to EEG signal being transferred to disposal from the EEG sensors 2 of implantation Unit 4.This can be completed by the load on the coil for the EEG sensors 2 for changing implantation.Born in the EEG sensors 2 of implantation The electrical load on coil in the change influence disposal unit 4 of load.By this way, EEG signal can be passed from the EEG of implantation Sensor 2 is transferred to disposal unit 4.Induction wireless electrical part 38 switches between both of which, i.e. first mode and second mode, In the first mode, power supply is powered for the EEG sensors 2 of implantation, and in a second mode, and the EEG sensors 2 of implantation are by difference EEG signal is transferred to induction wireless electrical part 38, and the induction wireless electrical part 38 is via being used as electrode front end and analog-digital converter (ADC) module 40 of operation forwards the data to digital signal controller 41.Disposal unit 4 includes containing battery (such as standard Hearing aid batteries) power supply 39, for being that disposal unit 4 and implantable EEG sensors 2 are powered via wireless connection 3.Disposal is single Member 4 also includes digital signal controller 41, and it is used for according to predefined Algorithm Analysis EEG signal to recognize epileptic attack. Disposal unit 4 includes being used to record EEG signal, particular event or the memory of alarm 41a, such as EEPROM.Disposal unit 4 is wrapped Include the short-distance wireless electrical part 42 for being communicated with personal communication devices 13.
Personal communication devices 13 are connected to wearable EEG using Bluetooth Low Energy agreement and supervised by short-distance wireless electrical part 44 Survey module 1.Personal communication devices 13 have memory 49 (such as EEPROM), wherein storing for wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 Control app 50.Personal communication devices 13 are applied to that control app 50 is presented into user on the touchscreen.Control app 50 It is suitable for answering control element, display alarm (together with audible alarm) and the data recorded is presented.
The trustship network connection treatment elements 43 of control app 50 of personal communication devices 13.According to the present embodiment, individual is logical Believe that equipment 13 is smart mobile phone.Personal communication devices 13 include control audio components 48 (such as loudspeaker and microphone) and user circle The processor 46 of the operation of face (UI) element 47 (such as touch-screen or key and display).In addition, processor 46 controls transceiver 45 Operation, the transceiver 45 is that personal communication devices 13 are connected to the various mobile communication standards and wlan standard of internet 16 Service.Transceiver 45 can set up one or more competitions for example via cellular network and via public hot spot or home router Property Internet connection.Network connection treatment element 43 recognizes the current connection information of the Internet connection for being recognized, preferably Ground includes IP address and port numbers.Network connection treatment element 43 is detected monitors mould in personal communication devices 13 and wearable EEG The presence of short-range communication channel between block 1 and from personal communication devices 13 to the telecommunication channel of internet 16 In the presence of.
Link information includes the current IP address of EEG monitoring modulars 1.In addition, link information, which can also include EEG, monitors mould The port numbers of block 1, because IP address is always associated with the port of main frame.Port is the communication end point in host operating system. In some cases, the protocol type of the communication in identification link information is probably favourable.
When short-range communication channel and long haul communication channel all in the presence of, network connection treatment element 43 passes through internet 16 link information being notified into 30, (also figure 5 illustrates) is transferred to control server 19, the link information of the control server 19 It is preprogrammed into network connection treatment element 43.Link information notifies 30 offers with current Internet address and preferably gone back The unique mark of the EEG monitoring modulars 1 linked with port numbers.
Link information notifies the event that 30 transmission is existed by short-range communication channel and long haul communication channel to trigger. Thus, its EEG module connection register 19a can be maintained look-up table by control server 19, in the look-up table, for can The unique mark of wearing EEG monitoring modulars 1 can be converted into the current connection information of network connection treatment element 43.Can root Register 19a will be connected according to data bandwidth or data value for the EEG modules of the unique mark of wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 In link information prioritization, and these information can provide by personal communication devices 13.
Network connection treatment element 43 is used for some purposes --- and it monitors the internuncial of wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 Current connection information is simultaneously notified EEG modules to connect register 19a by state, processing secure session.It can be incited somebody to action from app shops Network connection treatment element 43 download to personal communication devices 13 and be stored in personal communication devices 13 memory it is (such as solid State hard disk) in.
When medical professional or monitoring server need to exchange or collect the data from wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 When, patient medical records can be accessed in patient's record server 25, can be examined from the patient record retrieval of server 25 The unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars in worry.Preferably, processing data exchanges and retrieved unique mark for EEG monitoring modulars 1 Link information request 31 is automatically sent to control server 19 and based on from EEG modules connection register by the program of knowledge 19a link information response 32 be preferably used UDP burrow set up to network connection treatment element 43 be directly connected to 33.As joined It is processed according to described in Fig. 5, being directly connected to 33.
Out-patient's electronic medical record (EMR) system or electronic patient medical data base 26 of centralized operation include individual Information, such as name, address, and additional contact data such as telephone number and e-mail address.For each patient, record Include the data of such as birthday, social security number and health insurance number.For every part of patient's record, there is provided for accessing one or many Individual data field as the security element of voucher and for being built between computer equipment 21 and wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 The safe key of vertical secure connection.Patient can be using the security element of storage via web interface editor's voucher.Patient's record pipe Reason device can control be allowed to read and data in editor patient's record and be thus allowed to read and edit can with certificate of utility The people for dressing the data in EEG monitoring modulars 1.
Finally, patient's record includes data field, and data field identification is associated with account and by manufacturer, EEG The wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 of monitoring modular model, sequence number and software version identification.
Fig. 3 shows wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 according to an aspect of the present invention.EEG monitoring modulars 1 can be dressed In the duct of monitored people, such as detecting hypoglycemia, such as than the-canal as known per se (ITC) audiphone. In addition, the equipment will allow nursing staff remotely to be monitored continuously or in the way of periodically uploading described data (data acquisition) With the EEG data of record patient.Then, nursing staff will be allowed to monitor such patient, and the patient has what is periodically recurred Problem (such as state of an illness breaking-out or micro-sleep).Wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 will not hinder normal life, because wearable EEG is monitored Module 1 has acoustics air vent 116, therefore wearer is possible to hear.After a period of time, wearer forgets that he has dressed can Dress EEG monitoring modulars 1.Wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 are provided with two active electrodes 5 on its outer surface.It is wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 internally include the housing 14 of customization.EEG monitoring modulars 1 are arranged in duct, wherein in electrode and duct Tissue contact.So as to, it is to avoid any kind of operation, but the contact between electrode and tissue is more unstable.
Wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 in the housing 14 of customization are formed to be installed in the external auditory meatus 111 of wearer simultaneously And the cavity in external auditory meatus 111 is limited to together with eardrum 110, and utilization extends through the whole of wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 The acoustics air vent 116 of individual length and open the cavity.Preferably, wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 do not extend off auricle 112.
The electronic building brick of wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 is schematically shown with the amplification diagram in dotted line frame.Electronic building brick Including based on the power supply 39 for the Standard hearing aids battery for electronics.It is provided at wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 Surface on two electrodes 5 pickup current potential and via as electrode front end and analog-digital converter (ADC) operation module 40 will Data are transported to controller 41.Controller 41 receives amplification and digitized signal to handle.Controller 41 is by monitoring brain Wave frequency rate come analyze pickup be used for detect the EEG signal of hypoglycemia, and if frequency of brain wave decrease beyond predefined interval, Then this can indicate to be likely to occur condition.Hypoglycemia is to be related to the abnormal medical treatment reduced of Glucose in Blood by Cyclic tightly Anxious situation.
After abnormal electroencephalographic wave activity is detected, controller 41 is via including the audio front end module 35 of microphone and loudspeaker Warning is provided for patient.By microphone, controller 41 can pick up audio sample and current sound environment is classified.This Outside, controller 41 can be using can be via such as bluetoothTMThe communication standard of low-power consumption standard is connected to the short distance of internet 16 Wireless communication link is set up from radio device 42.Controller 41 is relatively adjusted with real time clock information and sound environment classification Predefined interval for normal brain wave activity.By loudspeaker, controller 41 can warn wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 Wearer is likely to occur condition and must taken preventive measures.
Controller 41 is connected to for recording EEG signal, particular event or the memory of alarm 41a, such as EEPROM.Deposit Reservoir 41a also trustship network connection treatment elements 43, and this will be described in detail below.
With reference to Fig. 4, where it can be seen that EEG monitoring modulars 1 include the electronic building brick shown in Fig. 3.EEG monitoring modulars 1 make The wireless connection to the gateway of internet 16 is set up with short-distance wireless electrical part 42.The gateway can be personal communication devices 13rd, in private domain the focus in router (such as WLAN) or public domain.Focus be by using be connected to because The router of the link of spy net service provider, the physical location of access to the Internet is supplied by WLAN (WLAN).Heat Point is usually using Wi-Fi technology.
EEG monitoring modulars 1 include storage as the network connection processing elements of the software program in nonvolatile memory 41a Part 43.The network connection treatment element 43 detects when to have built up the new network connection of EEG monitoring modulars 1, --- example Such as, to the connection of the router in focus or private domain, and when identified current connection information, network connection processing Link information is notified 30 to be transferred to control server 19 by element 43 by internet 16.Control the address of server 19 favourable Ground is pre-programmed into network connection treatment element 43.Link information notifies 30 offers to be used to link to its current connection information The unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars 1.Led to by event (such as the connection with internet is set up via gateway) triggering link information Know 30 transmission.Thus, its EEG module connection register 19a can be maintained look-up table by control server 19, wherein being used for The unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars 1 can be converted to the current connection information of EEG monitoring modulars 1.
Internet is applied to cross over network boundary switched data report based on Internet Protocol (IP).According to Internet Protocol Routing function enables the network interconnection and substantially sets up internet.Internet Protocol has the IP address being based only upon in packets headers Task of destination host is transported to from source host will be grouped.For this purpose, IP defines the packet configuration for encapsulating data to be conveyed. It is also defined for the addressing method by source IP address and target ip address flag data report.30 are notified when sending link information When, the current connection information of network connection treatment element 43 notifies the source address of 30 packet to deposit as embodiment link information , and be included in for the unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars 1 in packet.Server 19 is controlled to extract the two elements And correspondingly update EEG modules connection register 19a.
Network connection treatment element 43 is used for some purposes --- and it monitors the connectivity state of EEG monitoring modulars 1, processing Secure session, and connect register 19a notice current connection informations to EEG modules.Network connection treatment element 43 is leaving Be embedded in before factory in EEG monitoring modulars, and some elements can be stored in nonvolatile memory 41a and Some elements are stored in not editable memory as security element and certificate.
When medical treatment and nursing professional monitors in the long-range EEG of the risk for minimizing upcoming hypoglycemic episodes Period (either in response to alarm still wherein patient data by periodic analysis to detect the regular session of abnormal conditions In) daily record data of the analysis from wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 when, the present invention is favourable.This can be wherein alarm almost The data or information for the incidence for being triggered but being prevented from.If the people under EEG monitoring just on the feed or drinks to increase Blood sugar concentration, then just before alarm trigger, can occur the prevention of alarm.The health of assignor can also be conveyed for example Sleep or clear-headed data.
Long-range EEG monitoring includes the manipulation of long-range wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 and the manipulation can include remote control Wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 --- the long-range switching for example between day mode, night mode or exercise mode；To by can The data for dressing the capture of EEG monitoring modulars 1 carry out data record；And set the operating parameter sensed for EEG, such as alarm The threshold value of function.
When medical treatment and nursing professional needs to manipulate the setting of EEG monitoring modulars 1, he can be via computer equipment 21 Patient's record is accessed from patient's record server 25, he can record the wearable EEG during server retrieval considers from the patient The unique mark of monitoring modular 1.Preferably, the monitoring software run in computer equipment 21 is based on wearable in consideration The unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars 1 and automatic link information request 31 is sent to control server 19 from account.Based on EEG Lookup in module connection register 19a, control server 19 based on the unique mark being stored in patient's record by being sent out The link information response 32 of the current connection information comprising wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 is sent to respond link information request 31.
Then, computer equipment 21 is preferably used for setting up the UDP (UDP) of two-way UDP connections and beaten Hole (being used to set up the connection between the Internet host in the private network using network address translater) is straight to start to set up 33 are connect in succession.Computer equipment 21, which will be directly connected to set up, asks 33a to send to network connection treatment element 43, and if EEG monitoring modulars 1 are still online, then network connection treatment element 43 is directly connected to set up confirmation 33b to confirm to ask by transmission Ask.Hereafter, computer equipment 21 and network connection treatment element 43 start to be exchanged or be directly connected to operation with bi-directional data packet 33c exchanges pay(useful) load.Pay(useful) load can include the data (such as daily record data and setting) from EEG monitoring modulars 1 Upload, and under the data (instruction such as the wearable EEG monitoring modulars 1 of remote control) of EEG monitoring modulars 1 Carry.Once the exchange of packet is successfully completed, computer equipment 21 is just sent by that will be directly connected to command for stopping 33d It is directly connected to network connection treatment element 43 to disconnect.
Fig. 6 shows to be used to access the stream of the method for EEG monitoring modulars 1 according to an embodiment of the invention by internet 16 Cheng Tu.In a step 60, it is intended that be connected to such as computer (M2M- " Machine To Machine "-Data Integration) of EEG monitoring modulars 1 Or the entity of medical treatment and nursing professional accesses patient records database 26 via computer 21.As sporocarp is allowed to be connected to EEG monitoring modulars 1, then in a step 61, the unique mark of retrieval EEG monitoring modulars 1 during the entity can be recorded from patient. In step 62, the link information request 31 of the unique mark comprising EEG monitoring modulars 1 is sent to the connection of EEG modules and posted by entity Storage 19a, and it is used as the current connection information of response reception EEG monitoring modulars 1.In step 63, entity is preferably used UDP burrow set up from computer 21 into EEG monitoring modulars 1 (in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) or be connected to the (Fig. 3 of EEG monitoring modulars 1 In Fig. 4) personal communication devices in network connection treatment element 43 be directly connected to 33.In step 64, when data are handed over Change when being successfully completed, entity is terminated and is directly connected to.
Fig. 7 shows to be used for the method for maintaining the access data for EEG monitoring modulars 1 according to an embodiment of the invention Flow chart.In step 71, network connection treatment element 43 detects the presence of the new connection of internet 16；Or network connection Treatment element 43 detects the presence from personal communications terminal 13 to the connection of internet 16 and the short distance to EEG monitoring modulars 1 From the presence of connection.
When transmission link information notifies 30 in step 72., the current connection information (bag of network connection treatment element 43 Include IP address and port numbers) exist as the source address of packet, and made for the unique mark of EEG monitoring modulars 1 It is included in for pay(useful) load in packet.Control server 19 to extract the two elements and correspondingly update the connection of EEG modules Register 19a.
When changing the connection that network connection treatment element 43 is detected between EEG monitoring modulars 1 and internet 16 Just repeat these steps.
Fig. 8 shows to be used to handle to the side of the foundation being directly connected to of EEG monitoring modulars 1 according to an embodiment of the invention The flow chart of method.When network connection treatment element 43 is received for setting up the request for being directly connected to 33a in step 73, then its Start the validity of checking connection in step 74.This can include the checking of certificate.If having been verified that the effective of connection Property, then network connection treatment element 43 confirms to be directly connected to 33 foundation in step 75.
In a step 76, computer 21 is transmitted to network connection treatment element 43 must exchange what type of data (day The upload of will data, download of setting etc.).In step 77, the data of request are exchanged, and in step 78, data are by rule Fixed processing.New setting can cover the earlier set in EEG monitoring modulars 1, and if their content has been uploaded, then Log register can be reset.When data are successfully exchanged and are handled, are terminated in step 79 and be directly connected to session.
Up to the present the quantity of electrode be identified as a pair of the active electrodes operated with difference modes.However, two Or more active electrode sensing electrode is may be used as to measure the electricity relative to the active electrode as common reference electrode Potential difference.Electrode will be operated with unipolar lead pattern.
1. a kind of method for the network connection for being used to provide via internet to wearable EEG monitoring modulars, wherein described wear Wear EEG monitoring modulars and be connected to the internet via gateway, and the described method comprises the following steps：
- multiple the patients provided in server is recorded by the addressable patient in the internet record, each patient's record Including the unique mark for associated wearable EEG monitoring modulars；
The presence of the wireless connection of-detection between wearable the EEG monitoring modulars and the gateway；
- current connection information is sent to control server；
- provide the unique mark comprising wearable EEG monitoring modulars in the control server and corresponding transmitted Current connection information EEG modules connection register；
- ask the control server to provide described wearable by providing associated unique mark from computer equipment The current connection information of EEG monitoring modulars；With
- based on from it is described control server retrieval the current connection information, set up from the computer equipment to it is described can Dress being directly connected to for EEG monitoring modulars.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, the wherein personal communication devices of Internet and the wearable EEG monitor Module is through connecting to set up wireless connection, and thus the personal communication devices, which turn into, is used for the wearable EEG monitoring modulars The gateway of server is recorded by the internet to patient.
3. include according to the method described in claim 1, and also coming from from computer equipment retrieval via the gateway The daily record data of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, and it is additionally included in patient record server and creates new patient's note The EEG modules connection register of the control server is automatically updated after record.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, and it is additionally included in that detect ought after new connection with the internet Preceding link information is uploaded to the control server.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, and it is additionally included in unique mark point in EEG modules connection register It is assigned to the wearable EEG monitoring modulars and the unique mark is mapped to IP address and port numbers.
7. method according to claim 2, wherein, medical treatment and nursing professional utilizes to be run in the computer equipment Computer program during long-range EEG monitored sessions from the wearable EEG monitoring modulars retrieval data and adjust it is described can The setting of EEG monitoring modulars is dressed, wherein the computer program retrieves the wearable EEG from patient record server The identifier of monitoring modular, and retrieval is associated from register is connected by the EEG modules of the control server admin Link information.
8. one kind be used for by the network connection for being used for computer equipment (21) provide to the gateway to internet (16) can The system for dressing EEG monitoring modulars (1), and the system includes：
- patient record server (25), it may have access to by the internet and provides electronic medical records database (26), Each patient's record includes being used for the unique mark of associated wearable EEG monitoring modulars；
- control server (19), it provides EEG modules connection register (19a), the EEG modules connection register include with The unique mark of the associated EEG monitoring modulars of current connection information；
- network connection treatment element (43), its be applied to detection the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) and the gateway it Between wireless connection presence, and suitable for by current connection information be uploaded to it is described control server (19)；And
- wherein described control server (19) is applied to update the EEG modules connection when receiving transmitted link information Link information in register (19a), and suitable for upon request providing the current connection information to computer equipment (21)；And
- wherein described computer equipment (21) is applied to the current connection letter for being based on asking from the control server (19) Cease and set up being directly connected to wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1).
9. system according to claim 8, wherein the network connection treatment element (43) be comprised in it is described wearable In EEG monitoring modulars (1).
10. system according to claim 8, wherein the network connection treatment element (43) is comprised in Internet Personal communication devices (13) in, and the personal communication devices (13) and the wearable EEG of wherein described Internet Monitoring modular (1) is provided with the corresponding transceiver for setting up short-distance wireless connection, thus the personal communication devices (13) turning into is used for the gateway that the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) arrive the internet (16).
11. system according to claim 10, wherein the network connection treatment element (43) is described suitable for detecting The presence of the short-distance wireless connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1), and suitable for the current connection information is passed Deliver to the control server (19).
12. system according to claim 8, wherein the computer equipment (21) is suitable for use with the gateway from described Wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) retrieve daily record data.
13. system according to claim 8, wherein patient record server (25) and the control server (19) It is two independent entities.
14. system according to claim 8, wherein patient record server (25) is after new patient's record is created Automatically update the EEG modules connection register (19a) of the control server (19).
15. system according to claim 10, wherein the EEG modules connection register of the control server (19) (19a) is included for being present in the multiple of each wearable EEG monitoring modulars in the EEG modules connection register (19a) Link information element.
16. system according to claim 8, wherein the network connection treatment element (43) is applied to detecting and institute State after the new connection of internet (16) by the current connection information be sent to it is described control server (19).
17. system according to claim 8, wherein the EEG modules connection register of the control server (19) (19a) monitors mould suitable for unique mark is distributed into the wearable EEG EEG modules connection register (19a) Block (1) and the unique mark is mapped to IP address and port numbers.
18. a kind of computer-readable recording medium with computer executable instructions, the computer-readable instruction is when in meter Calculate and be applied to manipulate wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) in long-range ession for telecommunication of making the rounds of the wards when being performed on machine equipment (21), and wrap Include：
- start the long-range session applications of making the rounds of the wards in the computer equipment (21)；
- patient from the long-range session applications of making the rounds of the wards accessed by internet record server (25) and be used to treat to retrieve Patient's record of the user of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) manipulated, patient's record includes the wearable EEG monitorings The unique mark of module (1)；
- retrieved from the EEG modules connection register (19a) managed by control server (19) for the wearable EEG The link information of monitoring modular (1)；With
- be based on from the link information for controlling server (19) to retrieve, set up for monitoring mould to the wearable EEG What block (1) was programmed is directly connected to.
19. computer-readable recording medium according to claim 18, once wherein patient's record is accessed, just The link information retrieval is automatically provided from monitored session application program to be directly connected to set up with described.
20. computer-readable recording medium according to claim 18, wherein the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) Manipulation is included under medical practitioner's control in the long-range ession for telecommunication of making the rounds of the wards from the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) Retrieve the setting of data and/or the adjustment wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1).
21. a kind of wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1), it has unique mark and suitable for being connected to via internet (16) Computer equipment (21), and including network connection treatment element (43), the network connection treatment element (43) is applied to inspection Survey the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) and to the wireless connection between the gateway of internet (16) presence and will use Control server (19) is sent in the current connection information of the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1), thus the computer is set Standby (21) are applied to the unique mark based on the wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1) please from the control server (19) The current connection information is sought, and suitable for setting up being directly connected to wearable EEG monitoring modulars (1).
CN201580062887.XA 2014-11-20 2015-11-20 For setting up the method and system to the network connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars CN107004045A (en)
PCT/EP2014/075111 WO2016078709A1 (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Hearing aid user account management
EPPCT/EP2014/075111 2014-11-20
PCT/EP2015/077210 WO2016079294A1 (en) 2014-11-20 2015-11-20 Method and system for establishing network connection to a wearable eeg monitoring module
CN107004045A true CN107004045A (en) 2017-08-01
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CN201480083455.2A CN107004041A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Hearing aid user account management
CN201580062887.XA CN107004045A (en) 2014-11-20 2015-11-20 For setting up the method and system to the network connection of wearable EEG monitoring modulars
US (4) US10510446B2 (en)
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KR (2) KR20170088916A (en)
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