Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CA2810451A1/en
Timestamp: 2020-02-26 17:36:25
Document Index: 15951305

Matched Legal Cases: ['arts 14', 'arts 14', 'art 15', 'art 14', 'art 14', 'art 15', 'arts 14', 'arts 14']

CA2810451A1 - Ergonomic handle with user-interface - Google Patents
CA2810451A1
CA2810451A1 CA2810451A CA2810451A CA2810451A1 CA 2810451 A1 CA2810451 A1 CA 2810451A1 CA 2810451 A CA2810451 A CA 2810451A CA 2810451 A CA2810451 A CA 2810451A CA 2810451 A1 CA2810451 A1 CA 2810451A1
CA2810451A
2010-09-07 Priority to EP10175544 priority Critical
2010-09-07 Priority to EP10175544.5 priority
2011-09-06 Application filed by Nestec SA filed Critical Nestec SA
2011-09-06 Priority to PCT/EP2011/065342 priority patent/WO2012032019A1/en
2012-03-15 Publication of CA2810451A1 publication Critical patent/CA2810451A1/en
Field of the Invention The field of the invention pertains to machines for preparing beverages from a liquid circulating through a flavouring ingredient. In particular, the field pertains to the ergonomic handling of such machines by users in order to prepare a beverage.
For the purpose of the present description, a "beverage" is meant to include any liquid food, such as tea, coffee, hot or cold chocolate, milk, soup, baby food, hot water, etc_ A
"capsule" is meant to include any pre-portioned beverage ingredient within an enclosing packaging of any material, in particular an airtight packaging, e.g. plastic, aluminium, recyclable and/or biodegradable packagings, and of any shape and structure, including soft pods or rigid cartridges containing the ingredient.
Background Art Certain beverage preparation machines use capsules containing ingredients to be extracted or to be dissolved; for other machines, the ingredients are stored and dosed automatically in the machine or else are added at the time of preparation of the drink.
EP 1 208 782 discloses a coffee machine having a main body including a brewing unit for extracting coffee capsules. The brewing unit is opened and closed with the aid of a handle that can be turned over the main body by an angle of about a 180 deg.
from behind to the front of the main body. The handle has a pair of generally L-shaped levers connected at one end by a hand-drivable transverse rod and pivotally mounted at the opposite end to the opening and closing mechanism of the brewing unit. The pivotable L-shaped levers drive a movable part of the brewing unit via a pair of intermediate levers connected at a first end to this movable brewing unit part and at a second end to the corner of the L-shaped levers. US 2008/0006159 discloses a brewing unit that has a horizontally movable drawer for introducing an ingredient pouch and a vertically movable top part with a piercing mechanism for opening the pouch. These elements are driven by a generally U-shaped movable handle that can be pivoted from an upright open position down to a generally horizontal closed position. US 7,165,488, WO 2007/111884 and EP 1 829 469 disclose a beverage machine having a brewing unit that can be opened and closed manually by a handle system that is linked to a movable top part of the brewing unit and indirectly to a top front part of the main body.
EP 1 878 368 discloses a beverage machine having a functional block that is rotatably mounted on a support base. The functional block can be designed to be removable from the support base. EP 1 864 598 discloses an autonomous beverage machine that can be mounted onto a docking station. The beverage machine is arranged to be operable whether connected to the docking station or disconnected therefrom. WO 2009/074553 and WO 2010/015427 disclose beverage preparation machines that are configured so that they can be lifted single-handed by a user.
For allowing the user to control machine operation various systems have been disclosed in the art, for instance as mentioned in the following references: AT 410 377, CH 682 798, DE 29 45 360, DE 44 29 353, DE 202 00 419, DE 20 2006 019 039, DE 2007 008 590, EP 1 448 084, EP 1 676 509, EP 08155851.2, FR 2 624 844, GB
2 397 510, US 4,377,049, US 4,458,735, US 4,554,419, US
4,767,632, US 4,954,697, US 5, 312, 020, US 5, 335, 705, US
5, 372, 061, US 5, 375, 508, US 5,731,981, US 5,645,230, US
5,836,236, US 5, 959, 869, US 6,182,555, US 6,354,341, US
6,759,072, U52007/0051247, US 2007/0157820, WO 97/25634, W099/50172, WO 2004/030435, WO 2004/030438, WO 2006/063645, WO
2006/090183, WO 2007/003062, WO 2007/003990, WO 2008/104751, WO
2008/138710, WO 2008/138820, WO 2009/135821 and WO 2010/003932.
U52007/0051247 discloses a beverage preparation machine having a rear water reservoir covered with a hinged lid that bears a user-interface. A brew basket or tray for holding coffee has a handle for swinging the basket or tray inwards and outwards of the machine to add or remove coffee, e.g. within a single-use plastic basket.
DE 29 45 360 discloses a beverage preparation machine having a drawer containing the machine's fluid circuit and control unit and bearing a user-interface, the drawer being slidable into and out from a front part of the machine. A filter holder with a handle is mounted by a bayonet connector to the underside of the drawer.
DE 20 2006 019 039, AT 410 377, US 4,377,049, US 4,554,419, US 4,954,697, US 5,685,435, US 6,759,072, US 6,182,555, WO
2004/030438, WO 2006/090183, WO 2007/003990 WO 2008/138710 and WO
2010/003932 disclose beverage dispensing machines with a generally upright front face having a lower open cavity for receiving a receptacle to be filled via a beverage outlet in the cavity and, on an upper part of the front face, above the opening of this cavity, a generally vertical upper screen, touch screen and/or touch pad arranged as a user-interface. FR 2 624 844 discloses a beverage dispenser having a front face with an open cavity for filling a receptacle and a micro-computer with a keyboard and a monitor housed in the machine's front face next to the cavity opening.
More advanced user-interface systems may include user-movable laser pointers for setting a level of fill directly on a user-cup, as taught in WO 2006/063645, or a sensor for acquiring the position of a finger or a user-operated object pointing onto a desired level of fill on a cup, as disclosed in WO 2009/135821, and filling automatically the cup to such a level.
Summary of the Invention The invention thus relates to a machine for preparing a beverage. The machine includes: a handle having a drive portion arranged to be contacted and driven by a human hand to move the handle into a beverage preparation position; and a user-interface for initiating beverage preparation. In accordance with the invention the drive portion comprises the user-interface.
Normally, the handle and the user-interface are arranged so that the user-interface is operable by the user's hand while this hand is still in contact with the drive portion of the handle upon driving the handle into the beverage preparation position or when the user's hand is immediately adjacent to the handle.
The drive portion can be arranged to be pushed and/or pulled by a human hand for driving the handle, the user-interface being operable by the human hand while the hand is still in a pushing and/or pulling position against the drive portion of the handle upon driving the handle into the beverage preparation position.
The handle may be pushed by the user's fingertips and/or pulled by gripping the handle.
For instance, the machine includes a beverage preparation module, optionally comprising a brewing unit, for holding a flavouring ingredient, in particular a pre-portioned ingredient such as an ingredient supplied to such module within a capsule.
The module may be arranged for circulating a liquid, e.g. water, through the ingredient to form a beverage.
Tea may be dispensed in larger amounts than coffee, e.g.
typically between 100 and 300 ml per serving. Chocolate and other beverages, e.g. soup, can be dispensed in the same amount.
The handle may be movable between an open position for loading the flavouring ingredient into the module and/or evacuating this ingredient from the module, and a beverage preparation position for circulating the liquid through this ingredient.
In particular, the handle has a drive portion arranged to be contacted and driven by a human hand to move the handle between the open position and the beverage preparation position.
Typically, the handle is movable from the open position to the beverage preparation position.
The user-interface can be arranged in the drive portion, e.g.
the drive portion bears the user-interface, so that upon moving the handle into the beverage preparation position, the human hand contacting the drive portion is already in position to operate the user-interface for initiating beverage preparation.
The user-interface may include at least one user-selector selected from push-buttons, turn-buttons, toggle-switches, slide buttons, touch-buttons, touch pads and touch screens. The user-interface may comprise a plurality of selectors for selecting different drinks, in particular drinks of different sizes and/or different types, such as espresso, regular coffee and/or lungos, extra-long coffee and milk coffee.
The user-interface may comprises a plurality of user-selectors for initiating different beverage preparation programs, in particular different programs corresponding to different beverage preparation volumes. For instance, the machine is a coffee machine and the user-selectors allow a user to choose between espresso, lungo and Americano coffee. When the coffee machine includes a milk module, the user-selectors may extend to allowing a user to select milk coffee, such as cappuccino, café
For instance, the user-interface comprises one or more touch-sensitive and/or proximity-sensitive user-selectors, such as a touch button, capacitive button and/or a piezoelectric button.
Any type of user-selector may be used that is operable by a human hand including push-buttons and touch screens.
The user-interface may be deactivated when the handle is out of the beverage preparation position. With such a configuration, an inadvertent initiation of a beverage preparation, e.g.
circulating a liquid, may be prevented when the machine is not ready, i.e. when the handle is not in the beverage preparation position.
The user-interface may be associated with a light emission means, such as one or more LEDs. Such means may be used to signal a condition of the machine, in particular the readiness to initiate a beverage preparation. In combination with the previous deactivation feature, the light status of the user-interface may be changed when the handle passes from the position to prepare a beverage to a different position and/or vice versa.
The drive portion may extend longitudinally. Optionally, the drive portion comprises the user-interface in a longitudinal arrangement, in particular a plurality of user-selectors longitudinally arranged side-by-side and/or spaced apart along the drive portion. Hence, the user-interface may extend along the drive portion, in particular one or more user-selectors forming the user-interface may be aligned longitudinally along the drive portion.
In one embodiment, the handle comprises a pivotally mounted lever, such as a single-arm lever the drive portion being formed by an end of the lever. The lever may be generally shaped as a rod or bar or the like, in particular generally straight.
Examples of such handle shapes are disclosed in WO 2005/004683 and WO 2007/135136.
In another embodiment, the drive portion can be connected to at least one pivotally mounted lever at an angle thereto such as perpendicularly thereto, in particular connected inbetween a pair of pivotally mounted levers. Examples of such a handle shape is disclosed in WO 2009/043630 and WO 2010/015427. The machine may include a housing, the drive portion being movable over the housing, in particular over a top part of the housing and/or over an edge of the housing Hence, the handle can be pivotally movable, in particular pivotally movable over a top part of the machine. The handle can be generally U-shaped, the drive portion forming in particular a middle part of the generally U-shaped handle. The handle can have a pair of levers and the drive portion between the levers, in particular a pair of levers having first end portions that are pivotally mounted and second end portions that are joined via the drive portion. The handle may be a single-arm lever, in particular a lever having a first end portion that is pivotally mounted and a second end portion that forms the drive portion.
In a particular embodiment of the invention, the machine includes a brewing unit, the handle being arranged to move the brewing unit: from an open configuration for introducing and/or evacuating a beverage ingredient; into a beverage preparation configuration for processing said ingredient; and/or vice-versa.
Examples of such machines with a brewing unit operated by a handle are disclosed in the abovementioned WO 2005/004683, WO
2007/135136, WO 2009/043630 and WO 2010/015427, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by way of reference.
Once the brewing unit is closed by actuating the handle and contains the ingredient, the user may operate the user-interface on the handle as discussed above without having to go to a different location to request the processing of the ingredient.
Providing the user-interface on the handle moving the brewing unit offers the advantage that interface is connected to the mechanical part (handle) that is normally operated by a user each time a beverage serving is requested and operated last by a user before processing of the beverage is initiate by energizing a liquid driver and optionally a thermal conditioner. Other parts may of course be movable in the beverage preparation machine, such as a water reservoir that must be from time to time refilled or a side panel giving access to the inside of the beverage preparation machine. However, these parts do not require handling by a user each time a beverage preparation is requested. On the contrary, water reservoir may typically contain a volume of water for preparing a plurality, e.g. more than 5, such as 10 to 20 beverage servings. Machine panels are exceptionally removed, e.g.
for maintenance and/or repair operations. Hence, water reservoirs and side panels are usually not manipulated by a user each time a beverage serving is desired.
The brewing unit may form a seat for receiving a capsule containing the beverage ingredient such as a flavouring ingredient. Typically, the capsule is a single use capsule, e.g.
that is used for dispensing a single beverage serving. The brewing unit in the open configuration can delimit a passage for introducing and/or evacuating the beverage ingredient, the passage being closed in the beverage preparation configuration.
The passage may be configured for an introduction by gravity of the flavouring ingredient, in particular within a capsule, into the beverage preparation module, in particular into the brewing unit, the drive portion being located generally above and/or adjacent the passage when the handle is in the open position. Hence, the handle in its open position is located closely to the user's hand that inserts the ingredient into the machine's passage so that minimal movement of the hand is required from the insertion of the ingredient to manually actuating the handle.
The brewing unit may comprise a first part that is movable relative to a second part by the handle between the open configuration and the beverage preparation configuration.
Hence, the brewing unit may be moved by the handle between:
the open configuration, namely a transfer configuration, in which the flavouring ingredient is introduced into the brewing unit and/or evacuated therefrom; and the beverage preparation configuration, namely a circulation configuration, in which the liquid is circulated through the flavouring ingredient to prepare the beverage. The circulation and transfer configurations of the brewing unit typically correspond to the handle's beverage preparation position and open position, respectively.
Typically, the machine includes one or more of a pump, heater, drip tray, ingredient collector, liquid tank and fluid connection system for providing a fluid connection between the liquid tank and the brewing unit, etc_ The configuration of a fluid circuit between a source of liquid, e.g. a reservoir, and a brewing unit, i.e. a suitable beverage preparation module, is for example disclosed in greater details in WO 2009/074550.
Furthermore, the brewing unit may include a hydraulic sealing arrangement that is activated by operating the user-interface.
Such a hydraulic sealing arrangement is disclosed in greater details in EP 09172187.8, the content of which is hereby incorporated by way of reference.
- Figures 1 and 2 illustrate an assembly including a brewing unit with an opening and closing handle that bears a user-interface for a machine in accordance with the invention; and - Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a front part of a beverage preparation machine that houses the assembly shown in Figures 1 and 2.
Detailed description Figures 1 to 3 illustrate an embodiment of part of a beverage preparation machine 1 according to the invention.
Machine 1 has an internal beverage preparation module covered by a housing 2. The beverage preparation module is arranged for holding a flavouring ingredient, in particular a pre-portioned ingredient such as an ingredient supplied to such module within a capsule, and circulating a liquid therethrough to form the beverage.
The liquid, e.g. water, may be stored and supplied to the beverage preparation module from a tank. The beverage, upon formation, can be dispensed via an outlet 4a,4b,4c to a dispensing area, in particular a support for holding a user cup or mug, e.g. as disclosed in EP 1 867 260 and in WO 2009/074557, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by way of reference. The dispensing area may include a first cup support that is movable away from under outlet 4a,4b,4c so as to give access to a lower second cup support for larger cups, e.g. for dispensing lungos or extra-large beverages. The lower cup support may be connected to a base of machine 1.
Adjacent to the beverage preparation module, machine 1 may have a collector 6 for used flavouring ingredient, e.g. ground coffee or tea upon brewing, for instance contained within capsules. Collector 6 may be positioned underneath the beverage preparation module, in particular below a brewing unit 1', to collect upon beverage preparation the used flavouring ingredient evacuated to collector 6, e.g. by gravity. Suitable collectors are for example disclosed in WO 2009/074559 and in WO
2009/135869, which are hereby incorporated by way of reference.
a) the ingredient holder, such as a brewing unit 1', for receiving the flavouring ingredient of this beverage, in particular a pre-portioned ingredient supplied within a capsule, and for guiding an incoming flow of liquid, such as water, through this ingredient to beverage outlet 4a,4b,4c;
d) one or more fluid connecting members for guiding this liquid from a source of liquid, such as a tank of liquid, to a beverage outlet 4a,4b,4c;
e) an electric control unit, in particular comprising a printed circuit board (PCB), for receiving instructions from a user via the user-interface 20a,20b for controlling the in-line heater and the pump; and f) one or more electric sensors for sensing at least one operational characteristic selected from characteristics of the ingredient holder, the in-line heater, the pump, the liquid reservoir, ingredient collector 6, a flow of this liquid, a pressure of this liquid and a temperature of this liquid, and for communicating such characteristic(s) to the control unit.
The heater may be a thermoblock or an on demand heater (ODH), for instance an ODH type disclosed in EP 1 253 844, EP 1 380 243 and EP 1 809 151. Examples of suitable brewing units and capsule management are for example disclosed in WO 2005/004683, W02007/135136 and WO 2009/043630, which are hereby incorporated by way of reference. Suitable beverage preparation modules are for instance disclosed in WO 2009/074550 and WO 2009/130099 which are hereby incorporated by way of reference.
Handle 10,12 is movable between an open position, namely a transfer position, (Fig. 1) in which parts 14,15 are spaced apart to form passage 7 and a beverage preparation position (Figs 2 and 3) in which parts 14,15 are urged together around a capsule for circulating liquid through the capsule. The handle has a drive portion 12 arranged to be contacted and driven by a human hand.
Drive portion 12 can extend longitudinally between a pair of levers 10 forming therewith generally a u-shape. Hence, drive portion 12 forms a middle part of handle 10,12. Levers 10 are pivotally mounted opposite drive portion 12 about a pivot axis 13 in rear part 15 of brewing unit 1'. Lever 10 extends beyond pivot axis 13 and is connected to an extremity of a traction arm 16 via a pivot joint 16'. An opposite extremity of traction arm 16 is connected via a second pivot joint 16" to front part 14 of brewing unit 1'.
Hence, moving handle 10,12 from the open position (Fig. 1) to the beverage preparation position (Fig. 2) causes front part 14 to be pulled against rear part 15 via traction arm 16. The relative movement of parts 14,15 may be further assisted by a hydraulic system (not shown), in particular for tightly closing the brewing unit, e.g. as explained in EP 09172187.8, the content of which is hereby incorporated by way of reference.
Further details of a brewing unit l' and extraction module of this kind are disclosed in co-pending application EP 09172187.8 and EP 09177592.4 which are hereby incorporated by way of reference. Examples of handling of a capsule in such a brewing unit via an insertion passage for a flavouring ingredient are disclosed in WO 2007/135135.
Machine 1 has a user-interface 20a for initiating beverage preparation, in particular for starting circulation of liquid through the ingredient in the beverage preparation module. In accordance with the invention, drive portion 12 comprises the user-interface 20a for initiating beverage preparation. As illustrated in Figs 1 to 3, user-interface includes a plurality of selectors 20a, e.g. three selectors. Such selectors 20a may be used to allow a user to choose between different beverage preparation programs, e.g. for preparing a large, medium or small beverage such as coffee.
Drive portion 12 extends longitudinally and comprises user-interface 20a in a longitudinal arrangement, in particular a plurality of user-selectors 20a longitudinally arranged side-by-side and spaced apart along drive portion 12. Drive portion 12 is connected to at least one pivotally mounted lever 10 at an end 10' thereof and/or an angle thereto such as perpendicularly thereto. In particular, drive portion 12 can be connected inbetween a pair of pivotally mounted levers 10.
As illustrated in Figs 1 to 3, handle 10,12 is pivotally movable over a top part of machine 1. Moreover, machine 1 has a front face 2b bearing outlets 4a,4b,4c for delivering the beverage into a user-cup or user-mug (not shown) located therebelow.
As illustrated in Fig. 3, user-interface 20a for initiating beverage preparation is located on drive portion 12 and a further user-interface 20b is located on front face 2b. The further user-interface 20b may be a master switch or a selector for dispensing (unflavoured) hot water or for dispensing milk.
Preferably, selectors 20a are associated with a light emission means, such as one or more LEDs. Hence, when selectors 20a are activated or selectable by a user, the light emission means are activated or deactivated correspondingly.
In the open position of handle 10,12 (Fig. 1), a user may introduce with his/her hand a flavouring ingredient capsule (not shown) into passage 7 down and along which the capsule is guided by gravity inbetween parts 14,15, and then use the same hand to seize the adjacent drive portion 12 of handle 10,12. By pulling down drive portion 12 over the top, edge and front faces 2a,2b,2c of machine 1, handle 10,12 and brewing unit 1' with the introduced capsule are brought from the open position into the beverage preparation position (Figs 2 and 3) in which the capsule is enclosed and secured ready for the circulation of liquid therethrough.
By driving handle 10,12 with a user's hand into the beverage preparation position, drive portion 12 bearing user-interface 20a and driven by the user's actuating hand is brought in front of user-interface 20b. With his or her hand still on drive portion 12 a user may then operate user-interface 20a,20b. Hence, the user does not have to move his/her hand away from drive portion 12 or involve his/her second hand to initiate beverage dispensing via outlets 4a,4b,4c. Thus user-movements for dispensing a beverage are reduced.
1. A machine (1) for preparing a beverage comprising: a handle (10,12) having a drive portion (12) arranged to be contacted and driven by a human hand to move the handle into a beverage preparation position; and a user-interface (20a) for initiating beverage preparation, wherein the drive portion comprises the user-interface.
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein the user-interface is arranged in the drive portion (12) so that upon moving the handle (10,12) into the beverage preparation position, said human hand contacting the drive portion is in position to operate the user-interface for initiating beverage preparation.
4. The machine of any preceding, wherein the user-interface (20a) comprises one or more touch-sensitive and/or proximity-sensitive user-selectors, such as a touch, capacitive or piezoelectric button.
5. The machine of any preceding claim, wherein the user-interface (20a) is deactivated when the handle is out of the beverage preparation position.
6. The machine of any preceding claim, wherein the user-interface (20a) is associated with a light emission means, such as one or more LEDs.
7. The machine of any preceding claim, wherein the drive portion (12) is longitudinally extending, optionally the drive portion (12) comprising the user-interface (20a) in a longitudinal arrangement, in particular a plurality of user-selectors (20a) longitudinally arranged side-by-side and/or spaced apart along the drive portion.
The machine of claim 7, wherein the drive portion (12) is connected to at least one pivotally mounted lever (10) at an angle thereto such as perpendicularly thereto, in particular connected inbetween a pair of pivotally mounted levers (10).
12. The machine of claim 11, wherein the brewing unit (1') forms a seat for receiving a capsule containing said beverage ingredient.
15. The machine of any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the brewing unit (1') comprises a hydraulic sealing arrangement that is activated by operating the user-interface (20a).
CA2810451A 2010-09-07 2011-09-06 Ergonomic handle with user-interface Abandoned CA2810451A1 (en)
CA2810451A1 true CA2810451A1 (en) 2012-03-15
CA2810451A Abandoned CA2810451A1 (en) 2010-09-07 2011-09-06 Ergonomic handle with user-interface
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CN102089236B (en) 2008-05-08 2013-09-18 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Setting the level of fill in a cup used with a beverage dispenser
AU2009268073B2 (en) 2008-07-09 2014-12-04 Nestec S.A. Ergonomic interface screen for a beverage machine
WO2012032019A1 (en) 2012-03-15
ES2375852T3 (en) 2012-03-06 Drink production module and operating method of a drink production module.