Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP3786664B2/en
Timestamp: 2020-03-28 10:11:35
Document Index: 214072634

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 8', 'art 26', 'art 25', 'art 29', 'arts 28', 'art 11', 'art 12', 'art 31']

JP3786664B2 - Rotating electrical machine core manufacturing method - Google Patents
Rotating electrical machine core manufacturing method Download PDF
JP3786664B2
JP3786664B2 JP2004110599A JP2004110599A JP3786664B2 JP 3786664 B2 JP3786664 B2 JP 3786664B2 JP 2004110599 A JP2004110599 A JP 2004110599A JP 2004110599 A JP2004110599 A JP 2004110599A JP 3786664 B2 JP3786664 B2 JP 3786664B2
JP2004110599A
JP2004236497A (en
久孝 加藤
学 岡元
佳大 瀧浪
勝利 風間
1996-09-30 Priority to JP25792896 priority Critical
2004-04-05 Application filed by 松下電器産業株式会社 filed Critical 松下電器産業株式会社
2004-04-05 Priority to JP2004110599A priority patent/JP3786664B2/en
2004-08-19 Publication of JP2004236497A publication Critical patent/JP2004236497A/en
2006-06-14 Publication of JP3786664B2 publication Critical patent/JP3786664B2/en
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a core for a rotating electrical machine in which magnetic steel plates are laminated.
As a basic manufacturing method for manufacturing a stator core of a rotating electrical machine, a first manufacturing method is to form a sheet core by punching a magnetic steel sheet in an annular shape by press working, and stacking the sheet cores to form a cylindrical stator core. There is a way.
In the first manufacturing method, since the annular sheet core is punched out by press working, the inner and outer punched portions of the sheet core are wasted and the yield is poor.
As a second manufacturing method capable of improving this, there is a manufacturing method shown in FIG.
In the second manufacturing method, first, as shown in FIG. 20 (a), the core-divided sheet 1 having the coupling engaging concave portion 1a and the engaging convex portion 1b is punched out by pressing. The core division sheet 1 is laminated as shown in FIG. 20 (b) to form the core segment 2, and then, as shown in FIG. 20 (c), the engagement concave portion of one adjacent core segment 2 is formed. The engaging convex portion 1b of the other core segment 2 is aligned and slid and inserted and connected to one end of 1a to form a cylindrical stator core 3 as shown in FIG. 20 (d). .
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 05-284777 JP 52-034301 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-222383
In the second manufacturing method, since the core-divided sheet 1 is punched out by pressing, a wasteful punching portion as seen in the first manufacturing method does not occur and the yield is good. There is a problem that workability of the connecting step shown in FIG.
Specifically, in order to obtain a good stator core 3 with a reduced magnetic resistance, the clearance is reduced by including the engagement recess 1a and the engagement projection 1b so that the connected core segments 2 are free from mutual backlash. However, when the core segment 2 is connected, the more accurate the dimensional accuracy is, the smaller the clearance is.
Further, when the core segment 2 is slid by engaging the start end of the engagement recess and the end of the engagement protrusion, not only the friction between the engagement recess 1a and the engagement protrusion 1b but also the engagement recess And the entire joint surface including the engaging convex portion is inserted while being rubbed, so that a large insertion force is required.
Even if the present invention creates a stator core by connecting core segments formed by punching a core division sheet by pressing so that the yield of plate cutting is good, and laminating this core division sheet, An object of the present invention is to provide a stator core having good workability in connecting core segments and good magnetic properties.
1st invention which concerns on this application is a core manufacturing method of a rotary electric machine, The several core segment produced by laminating | stacking the core division | segmentation sheet | seat in which the tooth was formed is the recessed part (8a) provided in each said core element ) And a convex portion (8b), and a protruding portion (10) and an inclined portion (11) having an angle corresponding to the protruding portion (10) in a part of the yoke near the teeth, and the adjacent core segment Is engaged by the concave portion (8a) and the convex portion (8b), and the concave portion (8a) is formed at the tip of the convex portion (8b) by the configuration of the protruding portion (10) and the inclined portion (11). And the engagement is rotatable, the adjacent core segments are connected to each other to form a core segment series body, and all adjacent core segments are engaged. DOO yoke has a core segment serial body to abut each other to form a magnetic circuit is brought into contact with the yoke of the core segment at both ends of the core segments serial body in the annular.
2nd invention which concerns on this application is a core manufacturing method of a rotary electric machine, The several core segment produced by laminating | stacking the core division | segmentation sheet | seat in which the tooth was formed is a recessed part (8a) provided in each of the said core element. ) And a convex portion (8b), and a protruding portion (10) and an inclined portion (11) having an angle corresponding to the protruding portion (10) in a part of the yoke near the teeth, and the adjacent core segment Is engaged by the concave portion (8a) and the convex portion (8b), and the concave portion (8a) is formed at the tip of the convex portion (8b) by the configuration of the protruding portion (10) and the inclined portion (11). And the engagement is rotatable, the adjacent core segments are connected to each other to form a core segment series body, and all adjacent core segments are engaged. In the core of a rotating electrical machine that forms a magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body ring-shaped so that the yokes of the cores are in contact with each other, and contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body, the end face of the core segment yoke In addition, a connecting portion for connecting the adjacent core segments to each other is provided in the entire region in the stacking direction of the core division sheets.
3rd invention which concerns on this application is a core manufacturing method of a rotary electric machine, The several core segment produced by laminating | stacking the core division | segmentation sheet | seat in which the tooth was formed is a recessed part (8a) provided in each said core element ) And a convex portion (8b), and a protruding portion (10) and an inclined portion (11) having an angle corresponding to the protruding portion (10) in a part of the yoke near the teeth, and the adjacent core segment Is engaged by the concave portion (8a) and the convex portion (8b), and the concave portion (8a) is formed at the tip of the convex portion (8b) by the configuration of the protruding portion (10) and the inclined portion (11). The outer periphery of the core segment is engaged at an angle exceeding 180 degrees, the engagement is rotatable, and the adjacent core segments are connected to each other to form a core segment series body, and all adjacent core segments are connected. In the core of a rotating electrical machine that forms a magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body ring-shaped so that the yokes of the cores are in contact with each other, and contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body, the end face of the core segment yoke Moreover, the connection part which connects between adjacent core segments is provided in a part of the lamination direction of a core division sheet.
According to a fourth aspect of the present application, in the third aspect of the present invention, a connecting portion that connects adjacent core segments is formed on one end face of the yoke of the core segment with a recess extending over the entire region in the stacking direction of the core divided sheets. And a convex portion is partially provided in the stacking direction of the core split sheet at a position corresponding to the concave portion on the other end face of the yoke of the core segment.
According to a fifth aspect of the present application, in the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, a connecting convex portion formed on one adjacent core segment is further engaged with the other core segment so that the core segment is connected in series. When the core segment series body is made into a ring and the magnetic circuit is formed by contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body, the core segment series body is made into a ring and the core segments are connected. In order to prevent plastic deformation in the arm portion connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the convex portion for use, the connecting convex portion having a circular shape in the planar shape of the tip portion formed on one adjacent core segment is provided at 180 degrees. And the other core segment is rotatably engaged.
According to a sixth aspect of the present application, in the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, further, a connecting convex portion formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment so that the core segment is connected in series. When creating a magnetic circuit by creating a body, making the core segment series body annular and contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body, the planar shape of the tip formed on one adjacent core segment The arc-shaped connecting convex part is engaged with the other core segment so that the specified range can freely rotate beyond 180 degrees, and the core segment connecting convex part is formed in the middle of making the core segment series body annular. The arm portion connecting the end portion and the tip portion is plastically deformed.
In a seventh invention according to the present application, in the first invention to the fourth invention, the connecting convex portions formed on one adjacent core segment are further engaged with the other core segment, so that the core segments are connected in series. When forming a magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body to form a magnetic circuit, the connecting convex portions formed on one adjacent core segment are The arm portion connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the connecting projection of the core segment is plastically deformed in the process of fitting into the other core segment and making the core segment series body into an annular shape.
The eighth invention according to the present application is characterized in that, in the first invention to the fourth invention, a resin insulator is attached to each core segment of the core segment series body.
According to a ninth aspect of the present application, in the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the core segment series body is annular and the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body are brought into contact with each other. After forming, the part used as the outer peripheral part of the connection part between core segment serial bodies is welded and fixed.
According to the first invention of the present application, the core segments in which the core segment sheets are laminated are connected to each other to create a core segment series body, and the core segment series body is formed into a ring to form a magnetic circuit. As a feature, since a cylindrical core can be made from the core-divided sheet, the yield of plate cutting is good. In addition, since the core segment series body is bent after connection to form an annular shape, when connecting the core segment, it can be connected without friction with the yoke of the adjacent core segment, and the workability of the connection work is good. . Further, by forming the core segment series body in an annular shape, it is easy to make close contact with the yoke of the adjacent core segment without gaps, the magnetic resistance can be reduced, and the magnetic characteristics are good. In addition, it is possible to continuously wind around each tooth in the state of the core segment series body, and then bend the core segment series body into an annular shape. In this case, it is independent of each tooth of the core finished in a cylindrical shape. The assembly workability is better than the case of winding and terminal processing of each winding to connect them in series.
In the above , when a magnetic circuit is configured with a series of core segments, the adjacent core segments are connected to each other at the outer peripheral portion, and a good yoke with low magnetic resistance is provided. It can be secured at a position close to the base end portion of the teeth, and a stator core with good magnetic properties can be obtained.
In the above , after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body annular and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body, welding or bonding between both ends of the core segment series body is performed. The core segment in-line body is formed into a ring shape and can be stably maintained in a cylindrical shape, and the core can be easily handled when incorporated into the rotating electrical machine frame.
In the above , after connecting the core segments in series with each other after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segments series in an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segments in series It is characterized by being connected by an apparatus, and the shape of the core segment series body formed into a ring shape can be stably maintained, and the core can be easily handled when incorporated into the rotating electrical machine frame.
In addition, the following core manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine includes a core segment in which core split sheets are laminated, resin-molded except for the end face of the yoke, and the core segments are connected to form a core segment serial body. A magnetic circuit is formed by making the series body into an annular shape, and the mold material at both ends of the core segment series body is welded to bond the both ends of the core segment series body together. Thus, the shape finished in a cylindrical shape can be stably maintained, and the core can be easily handled when incorporated into the rotating electrical machine frame. Moreover, the both ends of the core segment serial body bent into an annular shape can be coupled using a molding material.
In addition, the following core manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine is a method in which core segments in which core segment sheets are laminated are connected to form a core segment series body, and the end surfaces of the yokes of each core segment of the core segment series body are removed. The core segment series body is formed into a ring, a magnetic circuit is formed, the mold material at both ends of the core segment series body is welded, and the both ends of the core segment series body are coupled to each other. The shape in which the segment series body is formed into a ring and finished into a cylindrical shape can be stably maintained, and the core can be easily handled when incorporated into the rotating electrical machine frame. Moreover, the both ends of the core segment serial body bent into an annular shape can be coupled using a molding material.
In addition, according to the following core manufacturing method of a rotating electrical machine, a core segment series body is formed by connecting core segments laminated with core division sheets, and a magnetic circuit is formed by making the core segment series body into an annular shape. The core segment series body is resin-molded and the two ends of the core segment series body are coupled to each other, and the core segment series body is formed into a ring shape to maintain a stable shape. This makes it easy to handle the core when it is incorporated into a rotating electrical machine frame. Moreover, the both ends of the core segment serial body bent into an annular shape can be coupled using a molding material.
In addition to the first invention, after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape , the first relationship is provided between the both ends of the core segment series body at one end of the core segment series body. The second engaging portion provided at the other end of the core segment series body is engaged with the joint portion to be coupled, and the core segment series body is formed into a ring shape and stably maintained in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, the core can be easily handled when it is incorporated into the rotating electrical machine frame.
In addition, the following core manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine includes the first and second engaging portions engaged with each other in the radial direction in a state where the core segment series body is annular in the above manner. It is easy to handle the core when it is assembled into a rotating electrical machine frame by combining the core split sheet when creating core segments located at both ends of the core segment series body. It is.
In addition, the following core manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine further includes the above in which the core segment series body is overlapped in the stacking direction of the core split sheets, and the first and second engaging portions are engaged and coupled. The core segment can be joined by slightly changing the length of the yoke of the core split sheet when creating the core segments located at both ends of the series of core segments. Easy to handle.
According to the second invention of the present application, on the end face of the yoke of the core segment, the connecting portion that connects the adjacent core segments is provided in the entire region in the stacking direction of the core divided sheets, Most core segments of the core segment series body can be formed by laminating core-divided sheets having a shape.
According to the third invention of the present application, on the end face of the yoke of the core segment, a connecting portion that connects between adjacent core segments is provided in a part of the stacking direction of the core split sheet, Although it is necessary to create and laminate a plurality of types of core split sheets, the insertion force when connecting the core segments can be reduced.
According to the fourth invention of the present application, in the above , the connecting portion for connecting the core segment is provided on one end face of the core segment yoke over the entire region in the stacking direction of the core split sheet, and the core segment yoke is provided. The other end face of the core is provided with a convex part in the stacking direction of the core split sheet at a position corresponding to the concave part, and the core segment has no front and back, and can be connected from any direction. Workability is good.
According to a fifth invention according to the present application, Oite from the first to the fourth invention, the coupling convex portion formed in one adjacent core segments, the core segments in series is engaged with the other core segment When the core segment series body is made into a ring and the magnetic circuit is formed by contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body, the core segment series body is made into a ring and the core segments are connected. In order to prevent plastic deformation in the arm portion connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the convex portion for use, the connecting convex portion having a circular shape in the planar shape of the tip portion formed on one adjacent core segment is provided at 180 degrees. It is characterized in that it is engaged with the other core segment so as to be freely rotatable, and when the core segment series body is annular, it smoothly rotates around the tip of the convex portion of the connecting portion. Slightly Only it can be formed into a tubular force.
According to a sixth invention according to the present application, Oite from the first to the fourth invention, the coupling convex portion formed in one adjacent core segments, the core segments in series is engaged with the other core segment When creating a magnetic circuit by creating a body, making the core segment series body annular and contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body, the planar shape of the tip formed on one adjacent core segment The arc-shaped connecting convex part is engaged with the other core segment so that the specified range can freely rotate beyond 180 degrees, and the core segment connecting convex part is formed in the middle of making the core segment series body annular. It is characterized in that the arm part connecting the end part and the tip part is plastically deformed, and when the core segment series body is made into an annular shape, it can be formed into a cylindrical shape with only a slight force for plastically deforming the arm part, arm There tends core segment serial body to plastically deform to maintain an annular shape.
According to a seventh invention according to the present application, Oite from the first to the fourth invention, the coupling convex portion formed in one adjacent core segments, the core segments in series is engaged with the other core segment When forming a magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body to form a magnetic circuit, the connecting convex portions formed on one adjacent core segment are In the process of fitting into the other core segment and making the core segment series body into an annular shape, the arm part connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the connecting projection of the core segment is plastically deformed. When the body is ring-shaped, it can be formed into a cylindrical shape with only a slight force that plastically deforms the arm portion, and the arm segment is plastically deformed, so that it is easy to maintain the core segment series body in a ring shape.
In addition to the first to fourth inventions, a connecting segment formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment to create a core segment serial body, and the core segment serial body is When forming a magnetic circuit by bringing the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body into contact with each other to form a magnetic circuit, the tip of the arc-shaped connecting projection provided on one adjacent core segment is the other core. In the process of engaging the arcuate connecting concave portion of the segment and making the core segment serial body into an annular shape, the connecting convex portion is press-fitted or inserted toward the back end of the connecting concave portion. When the ring is made into a ring shape, it can be formed into a cylindrical shape with only a slight force for press-fitting or inserting the connecting convex portion toward the inner end of the connecting concave portion.
In addition to the first to fourth inventions, a connecting segment formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment to create a core segment serial body, and the core segment serial body is When a magnetic circuit is formed by abutting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment serial body to form a magnetic circuit, the adjacent core segments are connected to each other with a connecting pin, and the connecting pin is deformed to deform the core segment in series. It is characterized in that the body is circular, and the adjacent core segments are connected to each other with a connecting pin. Therefore, it is only necessary to form a hole into which the connecting pin is inserted into the core segment. It is easier to manufacture than the case of forming the unevenness.
If the connecting device is a connecting pin as follows, it is only necessary to form a hole into which the connecting pin is inserted in the core segment located at both ends of the core segment series body, and the connecting portion is connected to the outer periphery of the core segment. It is easier to manufacture than the case of forming irregularities.
In addition, as described below, a continuous winding process in which a winding is wound in series over a plurality of teeth of the core segment series body is performed, and the core segment series body subjected to the continuous winding process is annularly formed to form a magnetic circuit. Since the continuous winding process is performed before the core segment series body is formed into an annular shape, the winding work is easy.
According to a ninth invention according to the present application, Oite from the first to the fourth invention, the magnetic circuit of the core segment serial body is brought into contact with the yoke of the core segment at both ends of the core segments serial body in the annular After forming, the portion that becomes the outer periphery of the connecting portion between the core segment series bodies is welded and fixed, and the mechanical strength of the stator core when the core segment series body is made into an annular shape and finished into a cylindrical shape In addition, an improvement in annular accuracy can be expected.
According to the eighth invention relating to the present application, in the first to fourth inventions, a core segment series body is formed by connecting core segments laminated with core split sheets, and each core segment of the core segment series body is formed. a resin insulator is mounted, wear core segment serial body of the magnetic circuit in the form formed by the annular.
In addition, the concave portion provided at one end of the core segment series body was forcibly enlarged as follows, and the convex portion provided at the other end of the core segment series body was forcibly enlarged into the concave portion that was forcibly enlarged. After inserting in the radial direction of the state, when the outside of the forcibly expanded recess is pressed and joined, a cylindrical stator core can be formed only with the core segment having the same shape.
Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described based on specific embodiments shown in FIGS.
1 to 4 show a first embodiment. This embodiment shows a method for manufacturing a stator core having 24 slots.
First, a magnetic steel plate is punched out by press working to form a first core divided sheet 4a shown in FIG. 1 (a) and second and third core divided sheets 4b and 4c shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (c). Form. Reference numeral 5 denotes teeth serving as magnetic poles. The angles α of the sides of the core division sheets 4a to 4c that will later become the yoke 6 are set according to the finished 24 slots.
As shown in FIG. 1B, the required number of the first core-divided sheets 4a are stacked by the thickness of the finished core. In this case, 22 core segments 7a are formed. By this lamination, a concave portion 8a is formed on one end face of the yoke 6 over the whole area in the lamination direction, and a convex part is formed on the other end face of the yoke 6 at a position corresponding to the concave portion 8a in the whole area in the lamination direction. 8b is formed.
Similarly, the required number of second core division sheets 4b are laminated to form one core segment 7b shown in FIG. 2B. In the core segment 7b, a convex portion 8b is formed on one end surface of the yoke 6 over the entire area in the stacking direction, and a concave portion 8a as seen in the core segment 7a is formed on the other end surface of the yoke 6. Absent.
Similarly, one core segment 7c shown in FIG. 2D is formed by stacking the required number of third core division sheets 4c. In the core segment 7c, a concave portion 8a is formed on one end face of the yoke 6 over the entire area in the stacking direction, and a convex portion 8b as seen in the core segment 7a is formed on the other end face of the yoke 6. Absent.
Next, 22 core segments 7a are connected in series as shown in FIG. 1 (c), and one core segment 7b, 7c is connected to both ends thereof to form a core segment serial body 9. .
Specifically, the convex portion 8b of the other core segment is inserted into the concave portion 8a of the adjacent one core segment while being slid in the same manner as in FIG. However, the connecting portion of the first embodiment is formed such that the tip of the convex portion 8b is circular, and the concave portion 8a is engaged with the outer periphery of the tip of the convex portion 8b beyond 180 degrees. An overhanging portion 10 is formed on a part of the close yoke. An inclined portion 11 having an angle corresponding to the overhanging portion 10 is formed near the teeth at the base end portion of the convex portion 8b.
When the core segment series body 9 produced in this way is bent with the teeth 5 inside, the connecting portion smoothly rotates around the tip of the convex portion 8b, as shown in FIG. An annular magnetic circuit is configured by contacting the yokes of the core segment 7b and the core segment 7c.
FIG. 3 shows details of a contact portion between the core segment 7b and the core segment 7c. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the end face is welded to connect the core segment 7b and the core segment 7c. Reference numeral 12 denotes a welding point.
In order to make the alignment of the yokes of the core segment 7b and the core segment 7c more accurate when the core segment series body 9 is annular, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the second and third cores It is desirable to form a positioning projection 13a and a recessed portion 13b engaged with the projection 13a on one of the yokes of the divided sheets 4b and 4c.
In this [first embodiment], the end surfaces of the core segment 7b and the core segment 7c are welded in order to connect the core segment 7b and the core segment 7c to each other. Can be fixed by welding.
With this configuration, when connecting the core segments 7a, 7b, 7c, the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion 8a and the outer periphery of the tip of the convex portion 8b only slide in the stacking direction while rubbing against each other. Most of these parts do not rub against each other when they are connected, and can be connected with only a small insertion force compared to the prior art.
Further, when the core segment series body 9 is formed into an annular shape, the core segment series body 9 can be smoothly formed around the tip of the convex portion 8b of the connecting portion, so that it can be formed into a cylindrical shape with a slight force. Further, when the magnetic circuit is configured by forming the core segment series body 9 in an annular shape, the connecting portions are provided at the outer peripheral portion to connect the core segments to each other. 5 can be secured at a position close to the base end portion, and a stator core with good magnetic properties can be obtained.
Comparing the winding operation to the stator core between the conventional manufacturing method and the manufacturing method of the first embodiment, the manufacturing method of the first embodiment is excellent also in the winding operation. Will be explained.
In the winding operation to the stator core after finishing into a cylindrical shape, the winding is continuously performed through the wire from a slight gap between the tips of the teeth 5. However, the winding work while passing the wire through the gaps between the tips of the teeth 5 is not workable.
In the conventional manufacturing method described with reference to FIG. 20, FIG.
Winding around the teeth 5 of each core segment 2 in the state of (b) of FIG. 20, and then connecting in series the windings that have been wound into the teeth 5 after being finished into a cylindrical shape in the state of (d) of FIG. By performing the winding terminal processing, the winding can be performed without passing the wire through the gap between the tips of the teeth 5.
In the manufacturing method according to the first embodiment, the magnetic circuit is configured by continuously winding each of the teeth 5 in the state of the core segment serial body 9 and bending the core-processed core segment body 9 into an annular shape. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1 (d), the winding can be performed without passing the wire through the gap between the tips of the teeth 5 of the stator core finished in an annular shape, and the winding is continuously wound. No troublesome terminal processing as in the manufacturing method is required, and the winding workability is good.
Further, since the slot opening can be reduced, the effective magnetic flux can be increased, and the cogging torque can be reduced in a motor having a rotor with a permanent magnet. In the first embodiment, the case where the number of teeth 5 is 24 has been described as an example, but the same applies to other numbers of teeth (slots).
FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment. In the first embodiment, when the core segment series body 9 is bent into a ring shape and formed into a cylindrical stator core, the convex portion 8b did not undergo plastic deformation, but this [second embodiment] In the above embodiment, plastic deformation occurs in part. FIG. 5 shows an example in which the number of slots is “6”.
FIG. 5A shows a state immediately after the core segments are connected in series. When the core segment series body 9 starts to be bent in an annular shape, plastic deformation is generated by smoothly rotating around the tip of the convex portion 8b. However, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), when the tip of the overhanging portion 10 comes into contact with the arm portion 15 that connects the tip of the convex portion 8b and the yoke 6, the bending after that is shown in FIG. (C), the arm portion 15 is plastically deformed and finished into a cylindrical stator core 3. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment. In the first embodiment, when the core segment series body 9 is bent into an annular shape and formed into a cylindrical stator core, the convex portion 8b did not undergo plastic deformation, but this [third embodiment] In the above embodiment, plastic deformation occurs in part. FIG. 6 shows an example in which the number of slots is “6”.
FIG. 6A shows a state immediately after the core segments are connected in series, and the convex portion 8b having a triangular tip is connected by being engaged with the concave portion 8a of the adjacent core segment.
When the core segment series body 9 starts to be bent in an annular shape, the arm portion 15 connecting the tip of the convex portion 8b and the yoke 6 is plastically deformed and finished into a cylindrical stator core 3 as shown in FIG. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
In addition, the shape of the convex part 8b does not need to be a triangle, the point is just a non-rotatable shape, and may be a rectangle or an ellipse as a specific example.
FIG. 7 shows the [fourth embodiment]. In the [first embodiment], the case of the core-divided sheet in which the convex portion having a circular tip is formed has been described as an example, but in this [fourth embodiment], FIG. As shown in the figure, an arc-shaped arm 16b centering on a corner P of the outer peripheral portion is integrally formed as a convex portion 8b from the portion serving as the yoke of the core split sheet to the tip. As the concave portion 8a corresponding to the arm 16b, an arc-shaped notch 16a centering on the corner P of the outer peripheral portion is formed.
When the core segment series body 9 starts to be bent in an annular shape, the arc-shaped arm 16b is press-fitted or inserted into the arc-shaped notch 16a and finished into a cylindrical stator core 3 as shown in FIG. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment. In the [fourth embodiment], the arc-shaped arm 16b is integrally formed as a convex portion on the core-divided sheet. However, in this [fifth embodiment], the arc-shaped arm 16b is formed on the core-divided sheet 4. It is configured separately.
As shown in FIG. 8A, the core split sheet 4 is formed with an arm mounting notch 17 at one end of a portion serving as a yoke, and an arc-shaped centered around the corner P of the outer periphery at the other end. A notch 16a is formed.
A plurality of core segment bodies 70 are formed by laminating the required number of core division sheets 4 as shown in FIG. A separately formed arc-shaped arm member 16 b is attached to the groove 18 formed in the stacking direction by the arm mounting notch 17 of the core segment main body 70 to constitute the core segment 7.
As shown in FIG. 8 (c), the core segments 7 are connected to form a core segment series body 9, which is bent into an annular shape and finished into a cylindrical stator core as in the fourth embodiment.
The arc-shaped arm member 16b is formed by punching magnetic steel plates into a circular arc shape and stacking them, but it can also be configured as one lump by cutting or the like without being stacked and configured. Other configurations are the same as those in the fourth embodiment.
9 and 10 show [sixth embodiment]. In [First Embodiment] to [Fifth Embodiment], the connecting portion that connects the core segments to form the core segment series body 9 is a convex portion formed at one end of the yoke 6 of the core segment. 8b is configured to be engaged with a recess 8a formed at the other end of the yoke 6 of the adjacent core segment. In this [sixth embodiment], as shown in FIG. The core segment 7a is connected by a pin 19 to form a core segment series body 9, which is bent into an annular shape to deform the pin 19 and finished into a cylindrical stator core as shown in FIG. 9B. Yes.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10 (a), holes 20 are formed at both ends of the portion of the core divided sheet 4a that serves as a yoke, and a plurality of cores are laminated by stacking the required number of core divided sheets 4a. A segment 7a is created.
The core segments 7a are arranged as shown in FIG. 10B, and U-shaped pins 19 are inserted and connected between the holes 20 of the adjacent core segments 7a to form the core segment series body 9. When the core segment series body 9 is bent into an annular shape, the pin 19 is deformed and finished into a cylindrical stator core 3 shown in FIG. 9B.
FIG. 11 shows the [seventh embodiment].
In the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment, after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body, The ends of the core segment series body are connected to each other by welding. In the [seventh embodiment], as shown in FIG. 11 (a), the first provided at one end of the core segment series body 9 is used. The second engaging portion 21b provided at the other end of the engaging portion 21a is engaged and coupled as shown in FIG. 11 (b).
FIG. 12 shows [Eighth Embodiment].
In the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment, after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body, The end portions of the core segment series body are connected to each other by welding. In the [eighth embodiment], the core segment 7a having the same shape is used as shown in FIGS. The core segment series body 9 is formed, and this is formed into a ring to form a magnetic circuit. As shown in FIG. 12C, the recess 8a provided at one end of the core segment series body 9 is used with the jig 22a. Then, it is forcibly enlarged in the F1 direction. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 12 (d), the forcible expansion is performed by inserting a convex portion 8b provided at the other end of the core segment series body 9 in the radial direction in a state where the core segment series body 9 is annular. A part or the whole width in the stacking direction of the core split sheet outside the recessed portion 8aa is pressed and joined in the F2 direction with the jig 22b to form the stator core 3 as shown in FIG.
In this [Eighth Embodiment], the forcible expansion of the recess 8a provided at one end of the core segment series body 9 is performed after the core segment 7a is changed to the core segment series body 9. In some cases, the core segment serial body 9 is formed.
FIG. 13 shows [Ninth Embodiment].
In the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment, after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body, The ends of the core segment series body are joined to each other by welding. In this [9th embodiment], the core segment series body 9 has its both ends connected to each other as shown in FIG. Are formed on the concave and convex portions 23a and 23b having the same length every other sheet from the upper layer, and as shown in FIG. 13 (b), one end of the core segment series body is placed between the other core split sheets. And are connected in a ring shape.
In the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment, after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body into an annular shape and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body, The ends of the core segment series body are connected to each other by welding, but in the same way as in the case of the U-shaped pin 19 adopted to create the core segment series body 9 in the [sixth embodiment], the core It is also possible to insert the U-shaped pin 19 between the holes provided at one end of the segment series body and between the holes provided at the other end so as to be connected in an annular shape.
FIG. 14 shows [Eleventh embodiment].
In the first embodiment to the tenth embodiment, after forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body annular and contacting the yokes of the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body, The ends of the core segment series body are connected to each other by welding or engagement or insertion of a U-shaped pin. In this [11th embodiment], the end face of the yoke of each core segment of the core segment series body 9 is used. 14 is molded with resin 24 as shown in FIG. 14 (a), and then, as shown in FIG. 14 (b), the core segment series body 9 is arranged so that the yokes of all adjacent core segments come into contact with each other. Is formed into a ring shape to contact the yokes of the core segments at both ends 25a and 25b of the core segment series body to form a magnetic circuit.
And the outer peripheral part 26 or end surface part 25c, 25d of the both ends of the cyclic | annular core segment serial body 9 is welded with a molding material with an ultrasonic wave etc., and it couple | bonds together.
In the eleventh embodiment, after the core segment series body is formed, the necessary portions are selectively resin-molded, the core segment series body is formed into a ring shape, and the molding materials at both ends of the core segment series body are welded to each other. However, before connecting to the core segment series body 9, the end surface of the core segment yoke is resin-molded, and the resin-molded core segments are connected to create a core segment series body. In the same manner as in the eleventh embodiment, the mold materials at both ends of the core segment series body can be welded to bond the both ends of the core segment series body together.
In the eleventh embodiment, after the core segment series body is formed, the necessary portions are selectively resin-molded, the core segment series body is formed into a ring shape, and the molding materials at both ends of the core segment series body are welded to each other. However, it is also possible to couple the end portions of the core segment series body with each other by resin molding.
15 and 16 show [14th Embodiment].
In [Eleventh Embodiment] and [Twelfth Embodiment], a mold material resin-molded on the core segment is welded to bond the ends of the core segment series body to each other. In the embodiment, resin insulators 27 and 27 as shown in FIG. 16 are prepared, and the insulator 27 is attached to each core segment of the core segment series body 9 as shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 15B, the core segment series body 9 is formed in an annular shape so that the yokes of all adjacent core segments abut against each other, and end portions 28a of the insulator 27 at both ends of the core segment series body. 28b, the yoke of the core segment is brought into contact with each other to form a magnetic circuit.
And the outer peripheral part 29 or the end surface parts 28c and 28d of the both-ends insulator 27 of the core segment serial body 9 shape | molded cyclically | annularly can also be welded together with an ultrasonic wave etc., and it can also couple | bond together.
In FIG. 15, the insulators 27 and 27 are attached to each core segment 7 of the core segment series body 9, but the insulators 27 and 27 are attached to the core segment 7 as shown in FIG. The core segments 7 are connected to form a core segment series body 9, and the core segment series body 9 is formed in an annular shape so that the yokes of all adjacent core segments abut against each other. The same applies when a magnetic circuit is formed by contacting the yokes of the core segments of the end portions 28a and 28b.
FIG. 17 shows [Fifteenth embodiment]. In each of the above embodiments, when the core segment series body is formed, the adjacent core segments are engaged with the concave portions and the convex portions of the connecting portions, and the yokes of the adjacent core segments are in contact with each other in a state of being bent in an annular shape. As shown in FIG. 17A, apart from the concave portion 8a and the convex portion 8b of the connecting portion, the core dividing sheet 4a has an engaging protrusion 30a at a location near the teeth of the yoke. The engagement recess 30b is formed, and the engagement protrusion 30a is engaged with the engagement recess 30b in a state of being bent annularly as shown in FIG. An improvement in annular accuracy can be expected.
FIG. 18 shows the sixteenth embodiment. In each of the embodiments described above, the connecting portion for connecting the core segments has a recess formed at one end of the core segment yoke over the entire width in the stacking direction, and a protrusion formed at the other end of the core segment yoke over the entire width in the stacking direction. However, the same applies to the case where the core segment sheet is provided on the end face of the core segment yoke in a part of the core split sheet in the stacking direction.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 18A, a recess 8a is formed at one end of the yoke of the core segment 7a over the entire width in the stacking direction, and a central portion in the stacking direction is removed from the other end of the yoke of the core segment 7a. Then, a core division sheet is prepared and laminated so that the convex portions 8ba and 8bb are formed, or the concave portion 8a is formed at one end of the yoke of the core segment 7a over the entire width in the lamination direction as shown in FIG. Can be realized by preparing and laminating the core division sheet so that the other end of the yoke of the core segment 7a is formed with the convex portion 8bc at the center in the laminating direction.
In particular, when the connecting portion for connecting the adjacent core segments is partially provided on the end face of the yoke of the core segment, one convex portion 8b of the adjacent core segment is replaced with the other concave portion 8a. Friction at the time of insertion into the can be further reduced.
FIG. 19 shows the seventeenth embodiment. In the [first embodiment] to [sixth embodiment], the core segments 7a-7a, 7a-7b, and 7a-7c are connected to each other by engagement, press-fitting, insertion, or u-shaped pins. However, in this [17th embodiment], a part or the entire width of the outer peripheral portion 31 of the connecting portion is welded in a state of being bent into an annular shape as shown in FIG.
Thereby, improvement in the mechanical strength and annular accuracy of the stator core 3 can be expected.
In each of the above embodiments, one tooth is formed on one core divided sheet. However, a plurality of teeth are formed on one core divided sheet, and the core segments are formed by stacking these teeth. The same applies to the case where core segments are connected to form a core segment serial body, and the core segment serial body is formed into a ring shape and finished into a cylindrical shape.
The present invention can be used for a stator core of various motors.
Process drawing of the manufacturing method which shows [1st Embodiment] of this invention Explanatory drawing of the core segment of the edge part of the core segment serial body of the embodiment The perspective view of the joint location of the both ends of the core segment serial body of the embodiment The perspective view which shows the joining method of the both ends of the core segment serial body of the embodiment, and the shape of a concrete contact surface Process drawing of the principal part showing the connecting part of the [second embodiment] of the present invention. Process drawing of the principal part showing the connecting part of the [third embodiment] of the present invention. Process drawing of the principal part showing the connecting part of the [fourth embodiment] of the present invention. Process drawing of the main part showing the connecting part of the [fifth embodiment] of the present invention. Process drawing of the principal part showing the connecting part of [sixth embodiment] of the present invention. Process drawing of the main part of the same embodiment The process figure which shows the coupling | bonding of the both ends of the core segment serial body of [7th Embodiment] of this invention The process figure which shows the coupling | bonding of the both ends of the core segment serial body of [8th Embodiment] of this invention The process figure which shows the coupling | bonding of the both ends of the core segment serial body of [9th Embodiment] of this invention The process figure which shows the coupling | bonding of the both ends of the core segment serial body of [11th Embodiment] of this invention The process figure which shows the coupling | bonding of the both ends of the core segment serial body of [14th Embodiment] of this invention External view and assembly process diagram of insulator of [14th Embodiment] of the present invention Process drawing showing connection of core segment serial bodies of [15th embodiment] of the present invention The perspective view which shows the connection of the core segment serial body of [16th Embodiment] of this invention. The perspective view which shows the connection part of the core segment of [17th Embodiment] of this invention. Process diagram of conventional core manufacturing method
4a, 4b, 4c 1st-3rd core division sheet 5 Teeth 6 Yoke 7a, 7b, 7c Core segment 8a Recess 8aa Recess 8b Protrusion 8ba, 8bb Protrusion 9 Core segment series body 10 Overhang part 11 Inclination part 12 Welding Location 13a, 13b Alignment protrusion and recess 15 Arm 16a Arc-shaped notch 16b Arc-shaped arm 17 Arm mounting notch 18 Groove 19 U-shaped pin 20 Holes 21a, 21b in core segment 7a First , Second engaging portion 23a, 23b uneven portion 24 molding resin 25a, 25b both ends 26 of core segment series body outer peripheral portions 30a, 30b at both ends of core segment series body 9 engaging protrusion and engaging recess 22a 22b Jig 27 Insulators 28a, 28b Ends of the insulator 27 at both ends of the core segment series body 29 The outer peripheral part 31 of the insulator 27 at both ends of the core segment series body The outer peripheral part of the core segment connecting part
A plurality of core segments created by laminating core-divided sheets on which teeth are formed include recesses and protrusions provided in each of the core elements, and a protruding portion and a protruding portion on a part of the yoke near the teeth. And the adjacent core segment is engaged by the concave portion and the convex portion, and the concave portion is an outer periphery of the tip of the convex portion by the configuration of the projecting portion and the inclined portion. And the engagement is pivotable, and the adjacent core segments are connected to each other to form a core segment series body. yoke is brought into contact with the yoke of the core segment at both ends of the core segments serial body in the annular core segment serial body to abut each other to form a magnetic circuit Core manufacturing method of a rotating electric machine.
A plurality of core segments created by laminating core-divided sheets on which teeth are formed include recesses and protrusions provided in each of the core elements, and a protruding portion and a protruding portion on a part of the yoke near the teeth. And the adjacent core segment is engaged by the concave portion and the convex portion, and the concave portion is an outer periphery of the tip of the convex portion by the configuration of the projecting portion and the inclined portion. And the engagement is pivotable, and the adjacent core segments are connected to each other to form a core segment series body. The core segment series body is made annular so that the yokes abut each other, and the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body are brought into contact to form a magnetic circuit. In the core of the rotating electrical machine, the end face of the core segment yoke core manufacturing method of a rotating electric machine provided with a connecting portion for connecting the mutual core segments adjacent to the entire area of the laminated direction of the core division sheets.
A plurality of core segments created by laminating core-divided sheets on which teeth are formed include recesses and protrusions provided in each of the core elements, and a protruding portion and a protruding portion on a part of the yoke near the teeth. And the adjacent core segment is engaged by the concave portion and the convex portion, and the concave portion is an outer periphery of the tip of the convex portion by the configuration of the projecting portion and the inclined portion. Are engaged with each other over 180 degrees, the engagement is rotatable, and the adjacent core segments are connected to each other to form a core segment series body. A magnetic circuit is formed by making the core segment series body annular so that the yokes abut each other and contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body. In the core of the rotating electrical machine, the end face of the core segment yoke core manufacturing method of a rotating electric machine provided with a connecting portion for connecting the mutual core segments adjacent to a portion of the laminated direction of the core division sheets.
One end face of the yoke of the core segment is provided with a concave portion that connects the adjacent core segments to each other in the stacking direction of the core division sheet, and the other end face of the core segment yoke corresponds to the concave portion. The core manufacturing method of the rotary electric machine of Claim 3 which provided the partial convex part in the lamination direction of the core division | segmentation sheet | seat in the position to perform.
A connecting segment formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment to create a core segment series body, and the core segment series body is formed into a ring, and the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body are formed. When the magnetic circuit is formed by abutting the yoke of the core segment, plastic deformation does not occur in the arm portion connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the connecting convex portion of the core segment in a state in which the core segment series body is annular. 5. The connecting convex portion having a circular arc shape at the tip end portion formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment so as to be rotatable over 180 degrees. The core manufacturing method of the rotary electric machine in any one.
A connecting segment formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment to create a core segment series body, and the core segment series body is formed into a ring, and the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body are formed. When the magnetic circuit is formed by abutting the yoke, the planar shape of the tip formed on the adjacent one of the core segments has an arcuate connecting convex part that exceeds 180 degrees, and the other core segment has a specified range. Rotating engagement, core segment series
The core manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the arm portion connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the connecting convex portion of the core segment is plastically deformed in the middle of making the body into an annular shape.
A connecting segment formed on one adjacent core segment is engaged with the other core segment to create a core segment series body, and the core segment series body is formed into a ring, and the core segments at both ends of the core segment series body are formed. When a magnetic circuit is formed by contacting the yoke of the core segment, the connecting projections formed on one adjacent core segment are fitted to the other core segment, and the core segments are connected in the process of making the core segment series body annular. The core manufacturing method of the rotary electric machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the arm portion connecting the base end portion and the tip end portion of the convex portion for plastic deformation is plastically deformed.
The core manufacturing method for a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a resin insulator is attached to each core segment of the core segment series body .
After forming the magnetic circuit by making the core segment series body annular and contacting the core segment yokes at both ends of the core segment series body,
The core manufacturing method of the rotary electric machine in any one of Claims 1-4 which weld and fix the part used as the outer peripheral part of the connection part between core segment serial bodies.
JP2004110599A 1996-09-30 2004-04-05 Rotating electrical machine core manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP3786664B2 (en)
JP25792896 1996-09-30
JP2004110599A JP3786664B2 (en) 1996-09-30 2004-04-05 Rotating electrical machine core manufacturing method
JP09170803 Division
JP2004236497A JP2004236497A (en) 2004-08-19
JP3786664B2 true JP3786664B2 (en) 2006-06-14
ID=17313150
JP17080397A Expired - Lifetime JP3568364B2 (en) 1996-09-30 1997-06-27 Rotating machine core
JP2004110599A Expired - Fee Related JP3786664B2 (en) 1996-09-30 2004-04-05 Rotating electrical machine core manufacturing method
US (3) US6226856B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0833427B1 (en)
JP (2) JP3568364B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100465591B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1156067C (en)
DE (2) DE69725672T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2210437T3 (en)
MY (1) MY118088A (en)
TW (1) TW350162B (en)
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1997-09-10 DE DE1997625672 patent/DE69725672D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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KR100465591B1 (en) 2005-06-16
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