Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/KR101372004B1/en
Timestamp: 2020-01-19 13:02:11
Document Index: 137579149

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'art 35', 'arts 35', 'art 35', 'art\n35']

KR101372004B1 - Bumper back beam made of stiffening closed section fiber composite material and Bumper having the bumper back beam - Google Patents
Bumper back beam made of stiffening closed section fiber composite material and Bumper having the bumper back beam Download PDF
KR101372004B1
KR101372004B1 KR1020110139017A KR20110139017A KR101372004B1 KR 101372004 B1 KR101372004 B1 KR 101372004B1 KR 1020110139017 A KR1020110139017 A KR 1020110139017A KR 20110139017 A KR20110139017 A KR 20110139017A KR 101372004 B1 KR101372004 B1 KR 101372004B1
KR1020110139017A
KR20130071672A (en
2011-12-21 Application filed by (주)엘지하우시스 filed Critical (주)엘지하우시스
2011-12-21 Priority to KR1020110139017A priority Critical patent/KR101372004B1/en
2013-07-01 Publication of KR20130071672A publication Critical patent/KR20130071672A/en
2014-03-12 Publication of KR101372004B1 publication Critical patent/KR101372004B1/en
The present invention relates to a bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement and a bumper having the same. The bumper back beam is attenuated by the impact from the outside in a state mounted inside the bumper cover, the body is formed of a synthetic resin and is fixed in the body, characterized in that it comprises a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section do.
The bumper back beam of the present invention made as described above, the synthetic resin and the fiber composite material is synergistic, providing a satisfactory strength and rigidity, and has a high elongation and hardly generates cracks during collision, excellent in absorbing impact energy, In particular, the fiber composite material takes the form of a hollow cross section, so it has excellent impact resistance and high reliability.
Bumper back beam made of stiffening closed section fiber composite material and Bumper having the bumper back beam
The present invention relates to a bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section and a bumper having the same.
Bumpers installed at the front and rear of the vehicle are shock absorbers that primarily absorb shocks during a vehicle collision and protect the vehicle and the occupant to some extent. The bumper includes a bumper back beam fixed to the body frame of the vehicle through a bumper stay, a shock absorbing foam fixed to the front surface of the bumper back beam, and a bumper cover fixed to the bumper back beam with the shock absorbing foam interposed therebetween. .
There are various types of the above bumper back beams, for example, the type shown in FIG.
1 is an exploded view illustrating a conventional bumper back beam.
As shown, the conventional bumper back beam is composed of a main body 11 fixed inside a bumper cover (not shown) and a stay 12 for connecting the main body 11 to a vehicle body.
The main body 11 is formed of a fiber composite material, and has a shape in which the cross-sectional shape of the A-A line is opened. For example, it has a cross-sectional shape of c letter. Molding the main body 11 as a fiber composite material as described above is to reduce the weight of the vehicle.
Conventional white beams formed of fiber composite materials are generally a mixture of glass fibers in a synthetic resin, and physical properties such as strength, rigidity, and elongation at break depend on the glass fibers. That is, the back beam using the fiber composite material compared with the back beam made of only synthetic resin has a significant increase in strength and stiffness as compared with the synthetic back beam, while the elongation decreases rapidly.
If the impact load acting on the fiber composite back beam is not high due to the above reason, the impact energy is absorbed by the high strength and stiffness, but the elongation is not good at high impact load. It has the disadvantage that it can be sharply lowered.
The present invention was created to solve the above problems, the synthetic resin and the fiber composite material is synergistic, providing a satisfactory strength and stiffness, as well as having a high elongation and hardly occurs cracks in the collision is excellent in absorbing impact energy In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a bumper back beam and a bumper having a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section with excellent impact resistance because the fiber composite material has a hollow cross section.
In order to achieve the above object, a bumper back beam having a hollow fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section of the present invention is attenuated by an impact coming from the outside while being mounted inside the bumper cover, and a body formed of synthetic resin. It is fixed in the body, characterized in that it comprises a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcement is characterized in that it extends in the longitudinal direction and takes the shape of a polygonal cross section.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcing material is characterized in that the glass fiber or carbon fiber-based continuous fibers and the synthetic resin produced by mixing and melting after extrusion.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcing material is characterized in that the glass fiber or carbon fiber-based continuous fibers and short fibers, and synthetic resin produced by mixing and melting after extrusion.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcement is characterized in that it comprises a continuous fiber 60% by weight to 70% by weight, and synthetic resin 30% by weight to 40% by weight.
In addition, the synthetic resin constituting the body and the synthetic resin added to the fiber composite reinforcement is characterized in that the thermoplastic resin.
In addition, the synthetic resin is characterized in that any one of polycarbonate, polybutylene terephthalate or polypropylene.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcement is characterized in that it takes a curved form extending in the longitudinal direction.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcement is a body portion that is completely accommodated inside the body through insert injection and provides rigidity to the outside, and take the form of a band having a predetermined width and thickness, integrally formed on the side of the body portion Characterized in that consisting of the coupling portion.
In addition, the coupling portion, characterized in that a plurality of through-holes for passing through the synthetic resin in the molten state to form the body, when the insert injection.
In addition, the body is characterized in that it further comprises a glass fiber combined with the synthetic resin.
In addition, the bumper of the present invention for achieving the above object is to be attenuated by the impact from the outside in a state mounted inside the bumper cover, the body is formed of a synthetic resin and fixed in the body, the fiber having a hollow cross section Characterized in that the bumper back beam including a composite reinforcement.
The bumper back beam and the bumper having the fiber composite reinforcement material of the present invention made as described above generate synergy between the synthetic resin and the fiber composite material, provide satisfactory strength and rigidity, and have high elongation and almost cracks on impact. Since it does not occur, the collision energy absorption ability is excellent, and especially the fiber composite material takes the form of a hollow cross section, so it has excellent impact resistance and high reliability.
1 is a view illustrating a conventional bumper back beam.
2 is a perspective view of a bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a front view of the bumper back beam shown in FIG. 2.
5 is a sectional view taken along the line V-V in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view separately showing the fiber composite reinforcing material embedded in the bumper back beam shown in FIG. 2.
7 is a perspective view showing another example of the fiber composite reinforcement shown in FIG.
8 and 9 are views for explaining the characteristics of the fiber composite reinforcement of the type shown in FIG.
10 is a front view illustrating another example of the bumper back beam in which the fiber composite reinforcement material is embedded according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway front view of the fiber composite reinforcement material embedded in the bumper back beam shown in FIG. 10.
12 to 14 is a view showing a cross-section of the fiber composite reinforcement of various different shapes that can be applied to the bumper back beam in which the fiber composite reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention is embedded.
15 is a view schematically showing a bumper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, one embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a perspective view of a bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement material according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the bumper back beam shown in FIG. 2.
As shown, the bumper back beam 31 in which the fiber composite reinforcement 35 according to the present embodiment is embedded is molded and made of synthetic resin, and is formed on the body frame of the vehicle (45 in FIG. 15) through the bumper stay 42. It is composed of a fixed body 33, the fiber composite reinforcement 35 is fixed to the inside of the body 33 through the injection molding insert of the body 33. In FIG. 2, a part of the fiber composite reinforcement 35 is partially exposed to the side of the body 33.
First, the body 33 is formed of a thermoplastic resin such as polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene or polycarbonate, and a plurality of X-shaped reinforcement ribs 33a are formed on both sides thereof, and both ends thereof in the drawings. The bumper stay 42 is fixed to the lower portion. Of course, the size or shape of the body 33 depends on the model of the vehicle.
In addition, the fiber composite reinforcing material 35 is manufactured through an extrusion and pressing process while mixing and melting continuous fibers and synthetic resin. Glass fiber or carbon fiber may be used as the continuous fiber, and polypropylene or polycarbonate may be used as the synthetic resin.
In addition, the mixing ratio of the continuous fiber and the synthetic resin may be about 7: 3 to 6: 4 continuous fiber to synthetic resin. That is, the fiber composite reinforcement is composed of 60% by weight to 70% by weight of continuous fibers, and 30% by weight to 40% by weight of synthetic fibers.
In some cases, continuous fibers and short fibers may be applied together.
First, the structure of the fiber composite reinforcement 35 will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view separately showing the fiber composite reinforcement 35 embedded in the bumper back beam 31 shown in FIG. 2.
As shown, the fiber composite reinforcing material (35), which extends in the longitudinal direction and has a constant cross-sectional shape in the extending direction and integrally on both sides of the main body portion (35a) to maintain a horizontal It is comprised by the coupling part 35b.
The main body portion 35a takes the form of a substantially square pipe, and the coupling portion 35b takes the form of a band having a predetermined width and thickness. As described above, the fiber composite reinforcing material 35 having the above form is produced by mixing and melting continuous fibers and synthetic resin, and then extruding and multistage pressing them.
The reason why the coupling portion 35b is formed on both sides of the main body portion 35a is to widen the contact area of the fiber composite reinforcement 35 to the body 33 as much as possible, and thus the body 33 to the fiber composite reinforcement 35. ) Is to increase the binding force.
In addition, as mentioned above, the fiber composite reinforcement material 35 is embedded in the body 33 through insert injection. In particular, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the body portion 35a taking the form of a rectangular hollow pipe is completely included in the interior of the body 33.
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of FIG. 3.
Referring to the drawings, the body portion 35a having a rectangular pipe shape is embedded in the body 33, and the coupling portion 35b is wrapped in the body 33 and adheres to the upper and lower surfaces while keeping the horizontal. It can be seen that.
This structure is implemented through the insert injection process. In other words, the fabric composite reinforcing material (35) already prepared is obtained by solidifying by injecting the synthetic resin in the molten state in the state of the predetermined position inside the injection mold in advance.
In particular, since the main body part 35a has a rectangular shape, the cross-sectional coefficient of the main body part 35a is high to maximize the rigidity of the bumper back beam 31.
7 is a perspective view showing another type of fiber composite reinforcement 36 that can be applied to the bumper back beam 31 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the same reference numerals as those of the above-mentioned reference numerals denote the same members having the same function.
Referring to the drawings, it can be seen that a plurality of through holes 35c are formed in the coupling portion 35b. The through hole 35c is a hole through which synthetic resin passes when the composite fiber reinforcement 36 is placed in an insert injection mold (not shown), and then the molten synthetic resin is injected into the mold.
By forming the through hole 35c in the coupling portion 35b in this way, the coupling of the fiber composite reinforcement 35 to the body 33 is further strengthened. This will be described later with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9.
8 and 9 are diagrams for explaining the characteristics of the fiber composite stiffener 36 of the type shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, a part of the body is filled in the through hole 35c formed in the engaging portion 35b. The portion filled in the through hole 35c is a portion of the molten synthetic resin injected into the injection mold during insert injection molding, and more firmly maintains the bonding of the fiber composite reinforcement 36 to the body 33. . Therefore, even if a bending force is applied to the bumper back beam 31, slipping of the fiber composite reinforcement 36 with respect to the body 33 is unlikely to occur.
FIG. 10 is a front view showing another example of the bumper back beam 31 in which the fiber composite reinforcement material is embedded according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a fiber embedded in the bumper back beam 31 shown in FIG. A partial ablation front view of the composite stiffener 37.
Referring to the drawings, it can be seen that the fiber composite reinforcement 37 extends in the longitudinal direction and is curved in an arc shape. The curved curvature of the fiber composite stiffener 37 depends on the design of the bumper back beam 31. In any case, by bending the fiber composite reinforcement 37 as described above, of course, it is possible to more actively cope with the impact from the outside.
12 to 14 is a view showing a cross-section of the fiber composite reinforcement of various different shapes that can be applied to the bumper back beam 31 in which the fiber composite reinforcement according to an embodiment of the present invention is embedded. The materials of the various types of fiber composite reinforcements shown are the same.
The fiber composite stiffener 38 of the type shown in Fig. 12 has a rectangular cross-sectional shape and extends in the longitudinal direction to take the form of a rectangular hollow pipe, and lower ends of both sides of the main body 35a. It consists of a horizontal coupling portion (35b) fixed integrally to the. Of course, a plurality of through holes 35c are formed in the coupling part 35b.
The fiber composite reinforcement 40 shown in FIG. 13 is similar to the fiber composite reinforcement 38 shown in FIG. 12, except that coupling portions 35b are added to upper ends of both sides. That is, the fiber composite stiffener 40 of FIG. 14 has four coupling portions 35b. Of course, a plurality of through holes 35c are formed in each of the coupling parts 35b.
The fiber composite reinforcement 41 shown in FIG. 14 takes the form of a well well. That is, two coupling portions 35b are formed at four vertices of the main body portion 35a so as to have right angles therebetween.
As shown, the bumper 49 according to the present embodiment includes a bumper back beam 31 fixed to the body frame 45 of the vehicle body via the bumper stay 42 and in front of the bumper back beam 31. It consists of a shock absorbing foam 47 and a bumper cover 43 fixed to the front of the bumper back beam 31 with the shock absorbing foam 47 therebetween. The shock absorbing foam 47 is a member having an elastic force, such as foam rubber or urethane foam.
The bumper 49 according to the present embodiment having the above configuration can effectively attenuate the impact from the outside by the action of the fiber composite reinforcement 35 and the body 33 constituting the bumper back beam 31. Can be.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
11: Bumper Back Beam 13: Body
15: groove 17: mating surface
19: reinforcing member 21: insertion portion
23: High government 25: Bolt
31: bumper backbeam 33: body
33a: Reinforcement rib 35: Fiber composite reinforcement
35a: main body part 35b: coupling part
35c: Through hole 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41: Fiber composite reinforcement
42: bumper stay 43: bumper cover
45: body frame 47: shock absorbing foam
49: bumper
As it is mounted inside the bumper cover and attenuated by the impact from the outside,
Body made of synthetic resin
It is fixed in the body and comprises a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross-section,
The fiber composite reinforcing material is a bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcing material having a hollow cross section, characterized in that the glass fiber or carbon fiber-based continuous fibers, synthetic resin produced by mixing and melting after extrusion.
The fiber composite reinforcement,
A bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that it extends in the longitudinal direction and has a polygonal cross-sectional shape.
The fiber composite reinforcing material is a fiber having a hollow cross section, characterized in that produced by extrusion after mixing and melting a synthetic resin in a mixture obtained by mixing the glass fiber or carbon fiber-based continuous fibers of glass fiber or carbon fiber-based short fibers Bumper back beam with composite reinforcement.
Bumper back beams are embedded with a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that 60% to 70% by weight of continuous fibers, 30% to 40% by weight of synthetic resin.
Bumper back beams are embedded with a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that the synthetic resin constituting the body and the synthetic resin is added to the fiber composite reinforcement.
The synthetic resin is a bumper-back beam containing a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that any one of polycarbonate, polybutylene terephthalate or polypropylene.
The fiber composite reinforcement is a bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that extending in the longitudinal direction and taking a curved form.
The fiber composite reinforcement
A body part completely received inside the body through insert injection and providing rigidity to the outside;
It takes the form of a band having a predetermined width and thickness, is integrally formed on the side of the main body portion
The bumper back beam is embedded with a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that consisting of the coupling portion.
In the coupling portion,
A bumper back beam having a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that a plurality of through holes are formed through the injection of the insert, through which a plurality of through holes are formed to pass the molten synthetic resin to form the body.
The body is a bumper back beam is embedded with a fiber composite reinforcement having a hollow cross section, characterized in that it further comprises a glass fiber coupled to the synthetic resin.
A bumper, comprising: a bumper back beam according to claim 1 to attenuate an impact from the outside while being mounted inside the bumper cover.
KR1020110139017A 2011-12-21 2011-12-21 Bumper back beam made of stiffening closed section fiber composite material and Bumper having the bumper back beam KR101372004B1 (en)
KR1020110139017A KR101372004B1 (en) 2011-12-21 2011-12-21 Bumper back beam made of stiffening closed section fiber composite material and Bumper having the bumper back beam
JP2014548675A JP6018643B2 (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 Bumper back beam incorporating fiber composite reinforcing material having hollow cross section and method for manufacturing bumper having the same
EP12859264.9A EP2796325B8 (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 A bumper back beam being equipped with a fiber composite reinforcing material with hollow section inside and a bumper having the same
PCT/KR2012/011272 WO2013095046A1 (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 Bumper back beam with built-in fiber reinforced composite having hollow section, and bumper comprising same
CN201280063756.XA CN104010885B (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 The bumper back beam of built-in fabric composite reinforcing material and bumper
US14/362,264 US9233656B2 (en) 2011-12-21 2012-12-21 Bumper back beam with a fiber composite reinforcing material
KR20130071672A KR20130071672A (en) 2013-07-01
KR101372004B1 true KR101372004B1 (en) 2014-03-12
ID=48668842
US (1) US9233656B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2796325B8 (en)
JP (1) JP6018643B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101372004B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104010885B (en)
WO (1) WO2013095046A1 (en)
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