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Timestamp: 2016-12-04 10:19:36
Document Index: 503166212

Matched Legal Cases: ['ART 2010', 'art 1', 'art 2', 'art 3', 'ART 2010', 'ART 2010', 'art 2', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'ART 2010', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'art 3', 'ART 2010', 'art 3', 'ART 2010', 'ART 2010', 'ART 2010', 'ART 2010', 'ART 2010', 'Application No. 317', 'Application No. 2013']

⭐GOVERNMENT NOTICE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AIR QUALITY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO.
GOVERNMENT NOTICE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AIR QUALITY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO.
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Alexandrina Stafford
1 / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No GOVERNMENT NOTCE No. 248 DEPARTMENT OF ENVRONMENTAL AFFARS 31 March 201 o NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO. 39 OF 2004) LST OF ACTVTES WHCH RESULT N ATMOSPHERC EMSSONS WHCH HAVE OR MAY HAVE A SGNFCANT DETRMENTAL EFFECT ON THE ENVRONMENT, NCLUDNG HEALTH, SOCAL CONDTONS, ECONOMC CONDTONS, ECOLOGCAL CONDTONS OR CUL TUAAL HEAT AGE!, Buyefwa Patience Sonjica, Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs, hereby establishes the list of activities as contemplated in Section 21 (1 ){a) of the National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004 (Act No. 39 of 2004) and the minimum emission standards for these llsted activities as contemplated in Section 21 (3) and (b) of the Act as set out in the Schedule hereto. n terms of Section 21 (3)(c) of the Act, 1 April 2010 is the date on which this Notice takes effect. -'\-~,) <- -~ijc~ BUY LWA SONJCA, MP MN TER OF WATER AND ENVRONMENTAL AFFARS OAT : 2010~03~092 4 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 USTED AC1VTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SEC10N 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY AC', 2004 (AC' NO. 39 OF 2004) SCHEDULE TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 1: Definitions Definitions... 6 Part 2: General Applicability of the Notice Averaging Period Emission measurement CompliAnce time frnmes Postponement of compliance time frames Compliance monitoring Reporting Requirements General special arrangement Part 3: Minimum Emission Standards Category 1: Combustion nstauations (1) Subcategory 1.1: Solid fuel combustion installations (2) Subcategory 1.2: Liquid f'.rel combustion installations (3) Subcategory 1.3: Solid biomass combustion installations (4) Subcategory 1.4: Gas combustion installations Category 2: Petroleum ndustry, the production of gaseous and liquid fuels as wed as petrochemicals from crude oil, coal, gas or biomass (1) Subcategory 2.1: Combustion installations (2) Subcategory 2.2: Storage and Handling of Petroleum Products (3) Subcategory 2.3: ndustrial fuel oil recyclers Category 3: Carbonization and Coal Gasification ( 1) Subcategory 3.1: Combustion installations (2) Subcategory 3.2: Coke production and coal gasification (3) Subcategory 3.3: Tar Production (4) Subcategory 3.4 Char, charcoal and carbon blackproduction (5) Subcategory 3.5 Electrode paste production... 173 / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO. 39 OF 2004) 13. Category 4: MetaUurgicaJ ndustry (1) Subcategory4.1: Drying (2) Subcategory 4.2: Combustion installations (3) Subcategory 4.3: Primary aluminium production (4) Subcategory 4.4: Secondary aluminium production (5) Subcategory 4.5: Sinter plants (6) Subcategory 4.6: Basic oxygen furnace steel making (7) Subcategory 4. 7: Electric arc furnace and steel making (primary and secondary) (8) Subcategory 4.8: Blast furnace operations (9) Subcategory 4.9: Ferro-alloy production (10) Subcategory 4.10: Foundries ( 11) Subcategory 4.11: Agglomeration operations (12) Subcategory 4.12: Pre-reduction and direct reduction (13) Subcategory 4.13: Lead smelting (14) Subcategory 4.14: Production and processing of zinc, nickel and cadmium (15) Subcategory 4.15: Processing of arsenic, antimony, beryllium chromium and silicon ( 16) Subcategory 4.16: Smelting and converting of sulphide ores (17) Subcategory 4.17: Precious and base metal production and refining (18) Subcategory 4.18: Vanadium ore processing (19) Subcategory 4.19: Production and casting of bronze and brass, and casting copper (20) Subcategory 4.20: Slag processes (21) Subcategory 4.21: Metal recovery (22) Subcategory 4.22: Hot dip galvanizing (23) Subcategory 4.23: Metal Spray Category 5: Mineral Processing, Storage and Handling (1) Subcategory 5.1: Storage and handling of ore and coa/ (2) Subcategory 5.2: Clamp kilns for brick production (3) Subcategory 5.3: Cement production (using conventional fuels and raw materials) (4) Subcategory 5.4: Cement production (using alternative fuels and/or resources) (5) Subcategory 5.5: Lime production (6) Subcategory 5.6: Glass and mineral wool production (7) Subcategory 5.7: Ceramic production (8) Subcategory 5.8: Macadam preparation (9) Subcategory 5.9: Alkali processes Category 6: Organic Chemicals ndustry ( 1) Subcategory 6.1: Organic chemical manufacturing... 284 6 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 LS'ED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) 16. Category 7: norganic Chemicals ndustry (1) Subcategory 7.1: Primary production and use in manufacturing of ammonia, fluorine, chlorine, and Hyd7togen Cyanide (2) Subcategory 7.2: Primary production of acids (3) Subcategory 7.3: Primary production of chemical fertilizer (4) Subcategory 7.4: Manufacturing activity involving the production, use in manufacturing or recovery of antimony, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, lead, mercury, selenium, by the application of heat (5) Subcategory 7.5: Production of calcium carbide (6) Subcategory 7.6: Production of phosphorus and phosphate salts not mentioned elsewhere Category 8: Disposal of hazardous and general waste Category 9: Pulp and Paper Manufacturing Activities, including By-Products Recovery (1) Subcategory 9.1: Lime recovery kiln (2) Subcategory 9.2: Alkali waste chemical recovery furnaces (3) Subcategory 9.3: Copeland alkali waste chemical recovery process (4) Subcategory 9.4: Chlorine dioxide plant (5) Subcategory 9.6: Wood drying and the production of manufactured wood products Category 10: Animal matter processing SCHEDULE A- METHODS FOR SAMPLNG AND ANALYSS Definitions Part ]:Definitions (1) n this Notice a word or expression to which a meaning has been assigned in the Act has that meaning and, unless the context otherwise indicates: - "Act" means the National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act 2004 (Act No.39 of 2004). "Alternative fuels and resources" means general and hazardous waste materials or secondary products from other industries which are used to substitute conventional or primary fossil fuel and/or virgin raw materials in cement kilns and other industrial processes. "Atmospheric Emission License'' means an atmospheric emission license contemplated in Chapter 5 of the Act. "Biomass" means non-fossilised and biodegradable organic material originating from plants, animals and micro-organisms excluding sewage; and (b) treated or coated wood waste which may contain halogenated organic compounds or heavy metals. "Design capacity" means capacity as installed. "Existing Plant" shall mean any plant or process that was legally authorized to operate before the date on which this Notice takes effect or any plant where an application for authorisation in5 / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED AC-"TTVVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) terms of the National Environmental Management Act 1998 (Act No.107 of 1998), as amended, was made before the date on which this Notice takes effect. "Flare" means a combustion device that uses an open flame to burn combustible gases with combustion air provided by ambient air around the flame. Combustion may be steam or air assisted. Flares may be either continuous or intermittent. This term includes both ground and elevated flares. "Fugitive emissions" means emissions to the air from a facility for which an emission licence has been issued, other than those emitted from a point source. "Licensing authority" means an authority referred to in sections 36(1), (2), (3) or (4) responsible for implementing the licensing system set out in Chapter 5 of the Act. "Listed activities" includes the singular. " Plant" shall mean any plant or process where the application for authorisation in terms of the National Environmental Management Act 1998 (Act No.107 of 1998), as amended, was made on or after the date on which this Notice takes effect. "Normal operating condition" means:.:my c.ondition that c.onstitutes operation as designed. " (NOx)" means the sum of nitrogen oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (N0 2 ) expressed as nitrogen dioxide (N0 2 ) "Particulate Matter (PM)" means total particulate matter, that is the solid matter contained in the gas stream in the solid state as well as the insoluble and soluble solid matter contained in entrained droplets in the gas stream, as measured by the appropriate method listed in section 4. "Petrochemicals" means ethylene and its polymers, ethylene oxide, ethylene glycol, glycol ethers, ethoxylates, vinyl acetate, 1,2-dichloroethane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, vinyl chloride, propylene, propyl alcohols, acrylonitrile, propylene oxide, isomers of butylene, butyl ethers, butadienes, polyolefins and alpha-olefins, all alcohols (except those produced during the production of beverages), acrylic acid, allyl chloride, epichlorohydrin, benzene and alkylbenzenes, toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, ethylbenzene, styrene, cumene, phenols, acetone, cyclohexane, adipic acid, nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, aniline, methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MD), toluene di-isocyanate or other di-isocynates of comparable volatility, benzoic acid. "Point source" means a single identifiable source and fixed location of atmospheric emission, and includes smoke stacks and residential chimneys. "SANAS" means the South African National Accreditation System established by Section 3 of the Accreditation for Conformity Assessment Calibration and Good Laboratory Practice, 2006 (Act No. 19 of2006). "Sulphur Recovery Plant" means a process unit that processes sulphur containing gases obtained from the processing of crude mineral oil or the coking or gasification of coal and produces a final product of elemental sulphur. "Upset conditions" means any temporary failure of air pollution control equipment or process equipment or failure of a process to operate in a normal or usual manner that leads to an emission standard being exceeded. "Total Volatile Organic Compounds" means any compound of carbon, excluding carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic carbides or carbonates, and ammonium carbonate, which participates in atmospheric photochemical reactions.6 a No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 listed ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SEC10N 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAliTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) 2. Applicability of the Notice Part 2: General (1) Minimum emission standards as contained in this Notice shall apply to both permanently operated plants and for experimental (pilot) plants with a design capacity equivalent to the one of a listed activity. (2) Minimum emission standards are applicable under normal working conditions. (3) Should normal start-up, maintenance, upset and shut-down conditions exceed a period of 48 hours, Section 30 of the National Environmental Management, 1998 (Act No. 107 of 1998), as amended, shall apply unless otherwise specified by the licensing Authority. 3. Averaging Period Unless where specified, minimum emission standards are expressed on a daily average basis, under normal conditions of 273 K, kpa, specific oxygen percentage and dry gas. 4. Emission measurement (1) The manner in which measurements of minimum emissions standards, as required by Section 21(3)(ii) of the Act, shall be carried out must be in accordance with the standard sampling and analysis methods listed in Schedule A of the Notice. (2) Methods other than those contained in Schedule A may be used with the written consent of the National Air Quality Officer. (3) n seeking the written consent referred to in 4(2), an applicant must provide the National Air Quality Officer with any information that supports the equivalence of the method other than that contained in Schedule A to a method contained in Schedule A. 5. Compliance time frames (1) plant must comply with the new plant minimum emission standards as contained in Part 3 on the date of publication of this Notice. (2) Existing plant must comply with minimum emission standards for existing plant as contained in Part 3 within 5 years of the date of publication of this Notice. (3) Existing plant must comply with minimum emission standards for new plant as contained in Part 3 within 10 years of the date of publication of this Notice.7 STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECilON 21 OF 1HE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAl, MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) 6. Postponement of compliance time frames (1) As contemplated in Section of the 2007 National Framework for Air Quality Management in the Republic of South Africa (2007) published in terms of Section 7 of the Act, an application may be made to the National Air Quality Officer for the postponement of the compliance time frames in Section 5 for an existing plant. (2) The application contemplated in 6(1) must include - (b) (c) an Atmospheric mpact Report in terms of Section 30 of the Act, compiled by a person registered as a professional engineer or as a professional natural scientist in the appropriate category; a detailed justification and reasons for the application; and a certified copy of the announcement of the intention to seek postponement in, at least, one newspaper distributed in the area affected by the specific plant. (3) The National Air Quality Officer, with the concurrence of the Licensing Authority as contemplated in Section 36 of the Act, may grant a postponement of the compliance time frames in 5 for an existing plant for a period, not exceeding 5 years. ( 4) The National Air Quality Officer, with the concurrence of the Licensing Authority, may (b) from time to time review any postponement granted in terms of 6(3) should ambient air quality conditions in the affected area of the plant not conform to ambient air quality standards; and on good grounds, withdraw any postponement following- (ii) 7. CompUance monitoring representations from the affected plant; and representations from the affected communities. (1) Where continuous emission monitoring is required for a listed activity in terms of the minimum emission standards as contained in Part 3 - (b) (c) (d) the averaging period for the purposes of compliance monitoring shall be one calendar month or as prescribed in the Atmospheric Emission License as contemplated in Section 22 of the Act. the emission monitoring system must be maintained to yield a minimum of 80% valid hourly average values during the reporting period. no more than five half-hourly average values in any day, and no more than ten daily average values per year, may be discarded due to malfunction or maintenance of the continuous measurement system. continuous emission monitoring systems must be audited by an SANAS accredited laboratory at least once every two (2) years. (2) Where periodic emission monitoring is required for a listed activity in terms of the minimum emission standards as contained in Part 3 emission measurement will be conducted in accordance with Section 4. G B8 10 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 USTED AC1VTESANDASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENnFED N TERMS OF SECOON 21 OF TilE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) (b) (c) (d) measurements shall take place on, at least, an annual basis unless otherwise prescribed in the Atmospheric Emission License as contemplated in Section 22 of the Act. sampling will take place using the permitted feed-stock or raw material and under operating conditions that are representative of operating conditions in the reporting period. all tests will be conducted by SAN AS accredited laboratories or laboratories accredited by similar foreign authorities. 8. Reporting Requirements (1) Notwithstanding the compliance time frames established in terms of Section 5, the Atmospheric Emission License holder shall submit an emission report in the form specified by the National Air Quality Officer to the Licensing Authority- (b) within one (1) year of the date of publication of this Notice; and annually thereafter unless otherwise prescribed in the Atmospheric Emission License as contemplated in Section 22 of the Act. (2) The report contempiated in 8(1) shah inciude- (b) (c) The name, description and license reference number of the plant as reflected in the Atmospheric Emission License. Where periodic emission monitoring is required for a listed activity in terms of the minimum emission standards as contained in Part 3 - (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) the name and address of the accredited measurement service-provider that carried out or verified the emission test, including the test report produced by the accredited measurement service-provider; the date and time on which the emission test was carried out; a declaration by the Atmospheric Emission License holder to the effect that normal operating conditions were maintained during the emission tests; the totai volumetric flow of gas, expressed in normal cubic meters (Nm 3 ) per unit time and mass flow (kg per unit time) being emitted by the listed activity or activities measured during the emission test, as the average of at least two (2) measurements; the concentration or mass of pollutant for which emissions standards have been set in this Notice emitted by listed activity or activities as the average of at least two (2) measurements; each measured over a minimum sample period of 60 minutes and a maximum of 8 hours to obtain a representative sample, and the method or combination of methods used for determining the flow rate and concentration as contemplated in Section 4. Where continuous emission monitoring is required for a listed activity in terms of the minimum emission standards as contained in Part 3: (ii) results of the spot measurements or correlation tests carried out to verify the accuracy of the continuous emission measurements; the most recent correlation tests; and9 STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No listed ACilVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAliTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) (d) (e) (iii) the availability of the system as contemplated in 7(1)(b) in terms of the number of full hours per annum that valid results were obtained. Following the compliance time frames established in terms of Section 5, an explanation of all instances where minimum emission standards were exceeded and remediation measures and associated implementation plans aimed at ensuring that the exceedences do not reoccur. Any other relevant information as required by the National Air Quality Officer from time to time. (3) Within three (3) years of the date of publication of this Notice, the National Air Quality Officer will establish an internet-based National Atmospheric Emission nventory as a component of the South African Air Quality nformation System (SAAQS). Once established, the reports contemplated in 8(1) must be made in the format required for the internet-based National Atmospheric Emission nventory. 9. General special arrangement A fugitive emissions management pian must be inciuded in ihe Atmospheric Emission Licenses for listed activities that are likely to generate such emissions. 10. Category 1: Combustion nstallations Part 3: Minimum Emission Standards (1 )Subcategory 1.1: Solid fuel combustion installations Solid fue. s (excluding biomass) combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity ~neratlofl:_~--~ Application:. All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on. the lower calorific value of the fuel used. 1 -=s-:ubc-s-:-ta-n-ce_o_r_m 7 ixt-:-u-=re~of;-:.s:ubstances Plant mg/nml under normal conditions of 10% 02, '-C..:..ommon name j. Chemical s mbol status The following special arrangement shall apply ( i) Continuous emission monitoring of PM, S0 2 and NOx is required.10 12 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH USTED ACTVfTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS ldentfffid N TERMS OF SEC'ON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO. 39 OF 2004) (2)Subcategory 1.2: Liquid fuel combustion installations Liquid fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricrty generation, except re~~rocating engines. Application:. All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower calorific value of the fuel used. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mgfnm 3 under 3% 02, 273 Kelvin normal conditions of i Common name Chemical symbol status and 101;3 kpa. 50 Existing 75 S02 i Existing 3500 NOx expressed as 250 N02 Existing The following special arrangements shall apply- (ii) Reference conditions for gas turbines shall be 15% 0 2, 273K and l0l.3kpa Continuous emission monitoring of PM, S0 2 and NOx is required. (iii) Combustion of waste oil shall be subject to emission standards ot Category 8: Disposal of hazardous and general waste. (3)Subcategory 1.3: Solid biomass combustion installations Application: Common name Chemicals mbol The following special arrangement shall applymg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 10% 02, 273 Kelvin and kpa. Continuous emission monitoring of PM, S0 2 and NOx is required. (4)Subcategory 1.4: Gas combustion installations Application: Gas combustion (including gas turbines burning natural gas) used primarily for steam electricity generation, except reci~rocati[lg engines. All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower calorific value of the fuel used. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 3% 02, 273 Kelvin Common name Chemical symbol status and 10t3 kpa. NA Existing S02 i 400 Existing 500 NOx expressed as 50 N02 Existing 300 The following special arrangements shall apply Reference conditions for gas turbines shall be 15% 0 2, 273K and lol.3kpa.11 / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENT<1ED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACf, 201N (ACf NO. 39 OF WN) (ii) The limit for sulphur dioxide for new installations using low-calorific value gases from coal or refinery waste gasification and coke production shall be 400 mg/nm Category 2: Petroleum ndustry, tbe production of gaseous and Uquid fuels as well as petrochemicals from crude oil, coal, gas or biomass (l)subcategory 2.1: Combustion installations Application: Combustion installations not used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation. All combustion installations (except test or experimental) including catalytic cracking regenerators. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg1nm 3 under nonnal conditions of 10% 02, 273 _ Common name Chemical symbol.. status Kelvin and 10U.kPa; i 50 Existing 120 NOx expressed as 250 N02 Existing 1700 Daily avera!j!.kg S02/ ton of crude oil thr~j~ S ExisJirlg 0.8 The following special arrangements shall apply: (ii) (iii) The oxides of nitrogen shall be calculated as a flow-weighted average over all combustion processes. No continuous flaring of hydrogen sulphide-rich gases shall be allowed. Allowable S0 2 emissions from a refinery will be calculated as the sum of emissions from combustion, sulphur recovery units, flares and catalytic cracking units. For purposes of this calculation, catalytic cracking emissions will be calculated as if feed is not hydro-treated by the most appropriate method for each facility as approved by the licensing authority. (2)Subcategory 2.2: Storage and Handling of Petroleum Products Petroleum product storage tanks and product transfer facilities, except those used for liquefied ~ t -~pe~tr~ol~eu~m~g~a~s ~ --~~~------~~--~~=-~--~----~~--~~ Application: All permanent immobile liquid storage tanks larger than 500 cubic meters cumulative tankage i' ::-:--,---'-c:apacity at a site ,---~-=---:: c:-:----:--1 Substance or mixture of substances P t tat! mg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 5 ',...~----~ Common name... Chemica!.syrnb()L_~~n us 273 Kelvin and kpa. Total volatile organic compounds from vapour 150 recovery/ destruction units. Existing i 150 g/nm 3 under normal conditions of! l-=-,-;----,-:::----, :--:: i :-: =2::.:73"-'K:.:.:e::.:lv~in and kpa. Total volatile organic compounds from vapour 40 recovery/ destruction units (Non thermal, Existing 40 treatm~nt) (Thermal treatment). (b) The following transitional arrangements shall apply: Leak detection and repair (LDAR) program approved by licensing authority to be instituted, within two (2) years following the date of publication of this Notice. The following special arrangements shall apply for control of TVOCs from storage, loading and unloading of raw materials, intermediate and final products with a vapour pressure of > 14k.Pa at operating temperature, except during loading and unloading. Alternative control measures that can achieve the same or better results may be used. -12 14 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 USTED ACi'VTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON SfANDARDS DEN'D'ED N TERMS OF SEcriON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUA1TY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) Storage vessels for liquids shall be of the following type: True vapour pressure of contents at storage temperature Up to 14 kpa Above 14 kpa up to 91 kpa Above 91 kpa Type of tank or vessel Fixed roof tank vented to atmosphere. External floating roof tank with primary and secondary rim seals for tank diameter larger than 20m, or fixed roof tank with internal floating deck fitted with primary seal, or fixed roof tank with vapour recovery system. Pressure vessel The roof legs, slotted pipes and/or dipping well on floating roof tanks (except for doomed floating roof tanks or internal floating roof tanks) shall have sleeves fitted to minimise emissions. Relief valves on pressurised storage should undergo periodic checks for internal leaks. This can be carried out using portable acoustic monitors or if venting to atmosphere with an accessible open end, tested with a hydrocarbon analyser as part of an LDAR programme. Loading/unloading: All installations with a throughput of 5000 m 3 per annum must be fitted with vapour recovery units. All liquid products with a vapour pressure above 14 k:pa shall be loaded/unloaded using bottom loading, with the vent pipe connected to a gas balancing line. Vapours expelled during loading operations must be returned to the loading tank if it is of the fixed roof type where it can be stored prior to vapour recovery or destruction. Where vapour balancing and/ or bottom loading is not possible, a recovery system utilising adsorption, absorption and condensation and/or incineration of the remaining VOC, with a collection efficiency of at least 95% shall be fitted. ' The actual temperature in the tank must be used for vapour pressure calculations. (3)Subcategory 2.3: ndustrial fuel oil recyclers ~ Description nstallations used to recycle or recover oil from waste oils Application: ndustrial fuel oil recyclers with a throughput> 5~00::::0:-::to~n 7 /m'-o-:nt.,-h.~ ~ Substance or mixture of substances Plant status mg/nm 3 under nonnal conditions of Common name Chemical symbol 273 Kelvin and kpa. (b) (c) Carbon monoxide Total volatile organic compounds from vapour recovery/destruction units. co 130 ExistinQ Existing 3500 ~--~~--~40~----~~~ Existing 90 The transitional arrangements contained in 11(2)shall apply. The special arrangement contained in 11(2)(b) shall apply. Combustion of waste oil shall be subject to emission standards of Category 8: Disposal of hazardous and general waste.13 / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED ACilVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SEC'ON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY Acr, 2004 (AT NO. 39 OF 2004) 12. Category 3: Carbonization and Coal Gasification (!)Subcategory 3.1: Combustion installations!-oe&cription: CombustionTnstallations not u~aiily for steam raising orelectric~y generation. Application: All combustion installations 7except test or experimental installations). Substance Of mixture of substances P t statu 3 mg/nm under normal conditions of Common name Chemical symbol an s 10"/o 02, 273 Kelvin and kpa. NA 50 Existing 100 ~ ~--~ ~------~--~~~N~ew~ _----~ ~ ~ NOx expressed as N02 Existing 2000 Total volatile organic compounds (from 40 non-coke ()Ven operations) -"--~----~----'' -Ex==is=ting 90 The following special arrangement shall apply: Sulphur-containing compounds to be recovered from gases to be used for combustion with a recovery efficiency of not less than 90% or remaining content of sulphur-containing compounds to be less than 1000 mg/nm 3 measured as hydrogen sulphide, whichever is strictest. (2)Subcategory 3.2: Coke production and coal gasification goke production, co~l gasificatio~ and by-product recovery from these operations. Application: All installations Substance Of mixture of substances Plant mg/nm3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Che111ical ~;y_mbol status. 10UkPa: Hydrogen sulphide H2S 1 Notes: (il from point source~-... (b) The following special arrangements shall apply: (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) 7Q) i Existing 100) Charging must be carried out "on the main" with additional draught in the ascension or riser pipes produced by high-pressure water jets in the goosenecks. Even coal feeding must be ensured using screw feeders or rotary valve feeders. Telescopic seals are to be used around the charging holes. Visible emissions are limited to 12 sec per charge For pushing, evacuation from the coke guide and the quench car using stationary ducting and gas cleaning or any other technology yielding the equivalent or better results is required. For quenching, the quench tower must have suitable baffles; quench water must have less than 50 mg/litre suspended solids and no floating oil. A battery and door frame maintenance system approved by the licensing authority must be operated. No more than 4% of doors may show visible leaks; no more than 2.5% of gas off-take pipes may show visible leaks. Measurement/ inspection procedures for visible leaks from doors, standpipes and from charging shall be carried out weekly for each battery using method EPA 303 from table 1 and records submitted to the licensing authority on a quarterly basis. The licensing authority may set alternative standards and/or control measures for the reduction of hydrogen sulphide emissions. i14 1 16 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 USTED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF TilE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY Acr, 2004 (Acr NO. 39 OF 2004) (3)Subcategory 3.3: Tar Production Processes in which tar, creosote or any other product of distillation of tar is distilled or is heated in any manufacturing process :-A----:::i-cati-:-:.c-on-:--~. All installations. mg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and kpa. 130 The following transitional and special arrangements shall apply: (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) Leak detection and repair (illar) program approved by licensing authority to be instituted, within one year after publication date of this Notice. Storage vessels for liquids shall be of the following type: True vapour pressure of Type of tank or vessel contents at storage temperature. Up to 14 kpa Fixed roof tank vented to atmosphere. Above 14 kpa up to 91 kpa External floating roof tank with primary and secondary rim seals for tank diameter larger than 20m, or fixed roof tank with internal floating deck fitted with primary seal, or fixed roof tank with vapour recovery system. Above91 kpa Pressure vessel. The roof legs, slotted pipes and/or dipping well on floating roof tanks (except domed floating roof tanks or internal floating roof tanks) shall have sleeves fitted to minimise emissions. Relief valves on pressurised storage should undergo periodic checks for internal leaks. This can be carried out using portable acoustic monitors or if venting to atmosphere with an accessible open end, tested with a hydrocarbon analyser as part of an LDAR programme. Loading/unloading (except rail loading and unloading): All liquid products with a vapour pressure above 14 kpa shall be loaded/unloaded using bottom loading, with the vent pipe connected to a gas balancing line. Vapours expelled during loading operations must be returned to the loading tank if it is of the fixed roof type where it can be stored prior to vapour recovery or destruction. Where vapour balan<-ing is not possible, a recovery system utilising adsorption, absorption and condensation and/or incineration of the remaining VOC, with a collection efficiency of at least 95 % shall be fitted. The actual temperature in the tank must be used for vapour pressure calculations. Alternative control measures that can achieve the same or better results may be used. (4)Subcategory 3.4 Char, charcoal and carbon black production Ch(!~.charcoal and carbon black pro~jjc;lion (excluding electrode paste production) Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nm3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status kpa. 50 Existing 100 Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons PAH 0.1 Existing 0.515 ----~- ~ -~-- / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON S'ANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY AC', 2004 (AC' NO. 39 OF 2004) (5)Subcategory 3.5 Electrode paste production Electrode paste production. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant Mg/Nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin,and Common name Chemical symbol status 10t3kPa: 50 ExistinQ Category 4: Metanurgical ndustry (])Subcategory 4.1: Drying Drying of mineral solid~ including ore... J ~--~~Ap_..)J)icatlon: l Facilities with a production capacityof more than 100 tons/month produc( j Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nrnl under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and i Common name Chemical symbol status : 10ta kpa..,,' t Existing Ex!stinq i 1000 NOx expressed as 500 i NO E. 1.-~ "~"~" ~ ~----~~2~--~~X==SinH LVV (2)Subcategory 4.2: Combustion installations i Combustion installations not used for primarily for steam raising and electricity generation (except drying).. Application: All combustion installations (except test or experimental). Substance or mixture of substances Plant mgjnml under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status ' 101.3,kPa; Existing Existing 500 NOx expressed as N02 ExistinQ 2000 The following special arrangement shall apply- Reference oxygen content appropriate to fuel type to be used. (3)Subcategory 4.3: Primary aluminium production Primary aluminium production. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Chemical Common name symbol Plant status mg1nm 1 under normal conditions of273 Kelvin and kpa.! 50 Existing 100 ' Soderberg No new plant will be authorised i Soderiberg Existing 500 S02 -AP Tech 50 AP Tech Existinq! 100 Total volatile organic 40 compounds lf:xisting 40 i16 18 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE. 31 MARCH 2010 US'ED ACTVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECDON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO. 39 OF 2004) Primary aluminium production. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant status mg/nmll.mder normal (;Ondltions of 273 Total fluorides measured as 0.5 Hydrogen fluoride Existing_ 1 (4)Subcategory 4.4: Secondary aluminium production i Secondary aluminium production through the application of heat (excluding metal recovery, covered under4 21 Application: 1 Allinstallations. Substance or mixture of substances rl Plant mg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical sym status ; 101;3 kpa; 30 Existing 100 Total fluorides measured as 1 F as HF Hydrogen fluoride Existinn 5 Total volatile organic 40 compounds Existing 40.. ~~~ ~ - 30 Ammonia NHJ Existing 100 (5)Subcategory 4.5: Sinter plants Sinter plants for agglomeration of fine ores using a heating process, including sinter cooling where applicable. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status kpa; 50 Existing S02 Existing 1000 NOx expressed as 700 N02 ExistirJ[ 1200 (6)Subcategory 4.6: Basic oxygen furnace steel making mg1nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and kpa The following special arrangement shall apply: Secondary fume capture installations shall be fitted to all new furnace installations.17 / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED AC'VTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFffiD N TERMS OF SECllON 21 OF TilE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACf, 2004 (ACf NO. 39 OF 2004) (7)Subcategory 4. 7: Electric arc furnace and steel making (primary and secondary) r- Electric arc furnace in steel making industry. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and. : Common name Chemical symbol status 101.3kPa. 30 Existing 100 i 500 i S02 Existing 500 NOx expressed as ~ 500 N02 ing 500 The following special arrangement shall apply: Secondary fume capture installations shall be fitted to all new furnace installations. (8)Subcategory 4.8: Blast furnace operations Blast furnace operations. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nm~ under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical svmbol status 101.3kPa. 30 Existing S02 i Existing 500 NOx expressed as 500 i N02 Existing 500 The following special arrangement shall apply: Secondary fume capture installations shall be fitted to all new furnace installations. i i (9)Subcategory 4.9: Ferro-allay production! Production of alloys of iron with chromium, manganese, silicon or vanadium, the separation of i titanium slag from iron-containing minerals using heat. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mginrn 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status 101.3kPa. 500 S02, Existing 500 NOx expressed as 400 N02 Existi~g 750 from primary fume capture system, open and semi-closed furnaces r 30 Exis!iJ1g The following special arrangement shall apply: Secondary fume capture installations shall be fitted to all new furnace installations18 20 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 USTED ACllVTES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUALTY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO. 39 OF 2004) (ii) Emission of Cr(V), Mn and V from primary fume captures systems of ferrochrome, ferromanganese and ferrovanadium furnaces respectively to be measured and reported to licensing authority annually. (JO)Subcategory 4.10: Foundries Production and casting of iron and its alloys, Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg1nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status kpa. 30 NA 100 ~ 400 S NOx expressed as 400 N02 Existing_ 1200! (11 )Subcategory 4.11: Agglomeration operations Description Production of pellets or briquettes using presses... inclined discs or rotating drums ' Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg1nm3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and! Common name Chemical symbol status kpa. 30 Existing Ammonia Existing 50 i (12)Subcategory 4.12: Pre-reduction and direct reduction PrOduction of pre-reducedor metallised ore or pellets using gaseous or solid fuels. Applica~ion: All in~tallations. Substance or mixture of substances mglnm Plant status 3 under normal conditions of 273 Common name Chemical symbol Kelvin and kpa. 50 NA Existing 100 Sulphur dtoxide (from natural 100 S02.. gas) Existir~g 500 ( from all other 500 S02 fuels) Existing 1700 [O d"' ol oiuog"' NOx expressed as (pas based) 500 (all other fuels} 1000 NOz Existing 2000 (13)Subcategory 4.13: Lead smelting - 1 The production or processing of lead by the application of heat; the production of electric batteries i containing lead. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances mg/nm Plant status under normal conditions of Common name... Chemical symbol 273 Kelvin and kpa. 30 Existing 30 Lead.. 1 Pb (as fraction of Total Suspended Particles) 2 Existing 219 ~ ~~--~ -~ / STAATSKOERANT, 31 MAART 2010 No USTED ACTV11ES AND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMlSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECTON 21 OF TBE NATONAL ENVRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY ACT, 2004 (ACT NO. 39 OF 2004) (14)Subcategory 4.14: Production and processing of zinc, nickel and cadmiwn The production and processing of zinc, nickel or cadmium by the application of heat excluding metal -j i recovery. -- Application: All installations.. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/m 3 under normal conditions of 6% 02 ;273 Kelvin,_. Cornmon name Chemical symbol status and 101:3 kpl NA 50. Existing S Existing 500 NOx expressed as 500 N02 Existing 500 Mercury Hg 0,2 Existing 1,0 i PCDD/PCDF. ()JngTEQ Existing No standard proposed The following transitional and special arrangement shall apply: Facilities processing nickel or cadmium shall measure or estimate, using a method to the satisfaction of the licensing authority, aud report the emission of Ni aud Cd respectively to the licensing authority annually, commencing within 1 year of publication. (15) Subcategory 4.15: Processing of arsenic, antimony, berylliwn chromiwn and silicon The metallurgical production and processing of arsenic, antimony, beryllium chromium and silicon and,.. their compounds by the application of heat.... APPlication: All installations. i Substance or mixture of substances Plant mgfm3 under normal :conditions of 6% Kelvin 1 Common name Chemical symbol status and fou kpa. 20 i i Existing 30 (16)Subcategory 4.16: Smelting and converting of sulphide ores i Process in which sul~hide ores are smelled, roasted calcined or converted. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg1nm 3 under normal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status 10t3 kpa... ~- 50 i Existing 100 NOx expressed as 350 i N02 Existing 2000 (feed SOz 12QO SOz ~5%S02) i Existlng 3500 i (feed SOz 1200 SOz >5%SOz) Existing 2500 The following special arrangements shall apply: All facilities must install apparatus for the treatment of the sulphur content of the off-gases.!20 22 No GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 MARCH 2010 USTED AC1VTESAND ASSOCATED MNMUM EMSSON STANDARDS DENTFED N TERMS OF SECfiON 21 OF THE NATONAL ENVJRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: AR QUAUTY AG', 2004 (AG' NO. 39 OF 2004) (17)Subcategory 4.17: Precious and base metal production and refining The production or processing of precious and associated base metals. Application: All installations. Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nrre.under nonnal conditions of 273Kelvln.and Common name Chemical symbol status <Pa. 50 Existing 100 Chlorine Cl2 ~ Hydrogen chloride Hydrogen fluoride Ammonia Existing 400 HC 30 Existing 30 HF NHJ Existing ~ NOx expressed as 300 N02 Existing 500 The following transitional and special arrangement shall apply: Plants processing nickel and its compounds shall report the emissions thereof to the licensing authority annually, commencing within 1 year of publication. (18)Subcategory 4.18: Vanadium ore processing The processing of vanadium-bearing ore or slag for the production of vanadium oxides by the <JQQiication of heat _ Application: i All ins!<jations. i Substance or mixture of substances Plant mg/nm3 under nonnal conditions of 273 Kelvin and Common name Chemical symbol status 101.3kPa.,~... ~""-~~ 50 Existing Ammonia Vanadium i NHJ v 1200 Existing ExistinQ 100 &, 1 X 10-6 ExistinQ The following transitional and special arrangements shall apply: Plants processing vanadium ore or slag for the production of vanadium oxides shall report the emissions of vanadium and its compounds and ammonia to the licensing authority annually, commencing within 1 year of publication.! View more
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