Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/JP5680556B2/en
Timestamp: 2020-01-20 03:24:15
Document Index: 383704674

Matched Legal Cases: ['art 120', 'art 120', 'art 127', 'art 127', 'art.\n12', 'art.\n14']

JP5680556B2 - Supply liquid container - Google Patents
Supply liquid container Download PDF
JP5680556B2
JP5680556B2 JP2011549682A JP2011549682A JP5680556B2 JP 5680556 B2 JP5680556 B2 JP 5680556B2 JP 2011549682 A JP2011549682 A JP 2011549682A JP 2011549682 A JP2011549682 A JP 2011549682A JP 5680556 B2 JP5680556 B2 JP 5680556B2
JP2011549682A
JP2012517944A (en
ピーター・アントニー・ファーラー
2009-02-17 Priority to GB0902626.1 priority Critical
2009-02-17 Priority to GBGB0902626.1A priority patent/GB0902626D0/en
2009-06-17 Priority to GB0910446.4 priority
2010-02-17 Application filed by ブリーズ・プロダクト・デザイン・リミテッド filed Critical ブリーズ・プロダクト・デザイン・リミテッド
2012-08-09 Publication of JP2012517944A publication Critical patent/JP2012517944A/en
2015-03-04 Publication of JP5680556B2 publication Critical patent/JP5680556B2/en
The present invention relates to a liquid container, in particular, a liquid container having a distribution mechanism, and a liquid distribution system and method using the liquid container.
Traditionally, many liquid products, such as perfumes, liquid soaps, moisturizers, etc., have been sold in containers equipped with a supply mechanism that dispenses the contents of a controlled amount of containers, the most common Is a pump mechanism that, when pressed, supplies the product in its original liquid form. The design of the container and the supply mechanism is the main thing of such a product, the beauty of the container attracts the customer, and a well-designed dispensing system not only increases the beauty of the product Ensuring that the optimal amount of liquid content is supplied to the user in the desired form.
However, it is inconvenient for the user to carry the liquid product in the “standard pack” in a handbag or blue case when traveling for more than one night, or when carrying a perfume or aftershave lotion. There are many. It may even be impossible for a user to carry the product in its standard pack due to restrictions imposed on, for example, the handbag of a person traveling by air.
The user goes out of the way to transfer some of the liquid product from its original container to a smaller container. This is inconvenient for the user and often results in spilling and fouling. For some products, for example, if the original container is sealed and the contents are dispensed in a mist or foam, the user cannot transfer the contents from the original container to another There is. Liquid product manufacturers can offer products in smaller “travel packs”, but the same dispensing mechanism used in standard packs needs to be smaller and less expensive • Incorporating into a pack may not be cost effective.
The discrepancy in the distribution mechanism between the product standard pack and travel pack is undesirable for the manufacturer, especially for high-end brand products where packaging is an important aspect of the product. Also, intentional travel packs are a waste of resources because they are not intended for long-term use.
Patent Document 1 (L'Oreal) discloses an apparatus for applying a liquid product, which includes a receptacle containing a liquid and a detachable unit configured to be detachably disposed on the receptacle. An application element (such as a sponge or felt) for applying the liquid is housed in the removable unit. When the removable unit is placed on the receptacle, the application element is liquidized from the receptacle by actuating a suitable mechanism such as a pump.
However, the removable unit of the device of Patent Document 1 can only hold a small amount of liquid product limited by the application element. Thereby, as described in the specification, the removable unit can only accommodate a few applications. Also, after the application element has been filled, the liquid will inevitably evaporate, and the user will later notice that the liquid product has evaporated or the application element has not been filled. A removable unit may be removed and removed for use. Also, this type of design does not solve the problem of incorporating dispensing units such as sprays in travel goods.
US Pat. No. 6,066,674
Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a liquid container that minimizes resource waste and that can be adapted to travel requirements without losing product consistency that is simple and convenient to use.
The present invention provides a two-part liquid container system that includes a parent container that includes a main tank for the product gas and a child container that contains and can be refilled with liquid. The child container is attached to the parent container in normal use or at the time of replenishment and can be removed from the parent container to draw liquid from the parent container for easy transport.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a liquid container including a parent container and a child container, the parent container forming a first cavity for confining liquid and replenishing the child container through a supply port in the parent container. And is configured to removably couple to the child container. The child container forms a second cavity for confining liquid, a distribution mechanism for distributing liquid from the second cavity through the distribution port, and a liquid flow from the parent container to the child container through the replenishment port. And a liquid transfer assembly, preferably including a valve assembly. The first valve assembly is configured to form a passage between the first cavity and the second cavity and allows liquid flow when the parent container is coupled to the child container. The container system further includes a movable part that urges liquid from the parent container to the child container in one direction of movement, and the coupling of the child container to the parent container causes a predetermined amount of liquid to flow from the first cavity into the second cavity. It guides the movement of the movable part that allows it to pass and ensures that the child container is filled when connected to the parent container.
The movable part operates in the child container, and the child container further includes restoring means for storing a restoring force that allows the liquid to be discharged from the second cavity by the distribution mechanism. When the child container is separated from the parent container, the liquid distribution causes contraction of the second cavity, and is connected to the movable part, the second cavity, or a part of the wall of the second cavity. Form. When the parent container and the child container are rejoined together, the restoring means releases the restoring force that expands the second cavity to its original state and urges the movable part to return to the initial position, thereby The liquid is drawn from the first cavity to the second cavity.
Alternatively, the movable part may operate within the parent container, the parent container further comprising an actuating assembly that pressurizes the first cavity through an operation of coupling the parent container and the child container, The coupling engages the actuation assembly and drives liquid from the first cavity to the second cavity.
The present invention allows a travel or “child” container to be replenished multiple times from a “parent” container containing liquid at atmospheric pressure. This is also done automatically each time the two containers are joined together. The combined container system can also be used as a normal unit.
For a better understanding of the present invention, various examples will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is a container system which shows 1st Embodiment of this invention. 1B is a line drawing of the container system of FIG. 1A. It is a figure which shows the main body of the container system of FIG. 1B. FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a cap portion of the container system of FIG. 1B. It is a figure which shows 2nd Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the cap part of the container system of FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the container system which shows 3rd Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 6B is a line drawing of the container system of FIG. 6A. It is a figure which shows the main body of the container system of FIG. 6B. FIG. 6B shows a cap portion of the container system of FIG. 6B. It is a figure which shows the cap part of the container system which shows 4th Embodiment. It is a figure which shows the bellows of a rectangular shape.
A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B with a body (parent vessel) 110 made of glass, plastic or any suitable material, here a thread, but via, for example, a bayonet or clip-on mechanism Also shown as a bottle (liquid container system) 100 comprising a refillable cap portion (child container) 120 that is removably secured to the body 110 by a possible securing mechanism 130.
The main body 110, shown alone in FIG. 2, has an opening (supply port) 111 that is closed by a valve 112. When the body 110 is separated from the cap portion 120, the valve 112 is closed, forming a sealed cavity 113 that encloses the liquid therein. The cavity 113 holds the tube 114 extending from the supply port toward the bottom of the cavity 113 in order to draw the liquid content from the cavity 113 through the tube 114. The airflow into the main body 110 is controlled by a one-way valve 118. Seal valve 112 and tube 114 form a valve assembly that provides a passage from cavity 113 through valve 112 to the exterior of body 110.
In the separated state, the cap portion 120 shown in FIG. 3 comprises a casing which is usually metal or plastic. The casing 121 is a plurality of integrated parts, forms a support structure for attaching the components of the cap portion 120, and may have any shape or structure. In particular, the casing can be designed in the same manner as the simple cap of the body with the spray head.
The cap portion 120 includes a collapsible container in the form of a bellows 122a within the casing 12. The bellows forms any foldable chamber or compartment that can expand to draw liquid through the valve and can contract to eject liquid through a suitable outlet, such as a spray dispenser. The bellows 122a has two openings, and the lower opening (supply port) is located on the bottom wall 127a of the bellows and is coupled to the flexible tube 123a extending in the valve 124 located in the lower part of the casing 121. Is done. Further, the lower portion of the casing 121 has a screw thread for reference numeral 130-2 for attaching the casing 121 to the main body 110. Tube 123a and valve 124 form a valve assembly that forms a sealed passage from bellows 122a through valve 124 to the exterior of cap portion 120.
The upper opening (distribution opening) of the bellows is coupled to the pump mechanism 125, thereby creating a sealed cavity 126 in the bellows where the liquid is confined. When the pump mechanism 125 is operated, the contents of the bellows 122a are discharged through the opening as mist in this case.
Initially, the bellows is a state in which the cavity 126 is filled with liquid as shown in FIG. 1B. The cap portion 120 is then removed with the valve 124 sealed. As liquid is discharged from the cavity 126 by operation of the pump mechanism 125, the bellows 122a, valve assemblies 123a and 124, and the pump mechanism 125 form a sealed system, and by reducing the amount of liquid, the bellows 122a The bottom portion 127a is pushed upward into the cavity portion 126 under atmospheric pressure, whereby the bellows 122a is folded. When the bellows is folded, an expansion force is accumulated in the bellows 122a as the bellows is compressed.
When it is desired to replenish the cap portion 120 or when it is simply convenient to use the cap portion 120 and the body 110 as one unit, the cap portion 120 is disposed on the body 110 and is fixed by the fixing mechanism 130. Screwed into place. When the cap portion 120 is in place, the valve 112 of the body 110 and the valve 124 of the cap portion 120 press against each other to retract the valve body into the respective cavity, thereby removing the cavity 113 from the body 110. The passage to the cavity 126 of the bellows 122a is opened. This passage is sealed by various O-rings as shown.
As a result of opening the valve 124 of the cap portion 120, the cavity 126 of the bellows 122a is no longer sealed. Accordingly, the force accumulated in the bellows 122a can be released here, moving the bottom 127a of the bellows 122a downward, expanding the bellows 122a again, and drawing air through the air valve 118 in the main body 110. The suction force that draws the liquid from the cavity 113 of the 110 is caused. The liquid then travels through the tube 114, valves 112 and 124, and the tube 123a into the bellows 122a.
The movement of the bellows 122a that draws liquid from the body 110 begins automatically as soon as the cap portion 120 is coupled to the body 110 without further action or prompting by the user. In this way, according to the present invention, the cap portion 120 that can be used separately from the main body 110 is surely always filled when the user removes the cap portion 120 from the main body again. Thus, the user will never encounter a situation where he carries the cap portion 120 on a holiday and discovers that it is empty when arriving at the destination.
In addition, the cap portion 120 can be used to dispense a liquid product as a separate unit removed from the body 110, but the cap portion 120 is coupled to the body 110 for convenience and easy storage. Easy to be used more frequently as a coupling unit. In this case, since the tube 114, the valve 112, the valve 124, and the tube 123a form a passage between the cavity 113 of the main body 110 and the cavity 126 of the cap portion 120, when the pump mechanism 125 is activated, The liquid is drawn directly from the main body 110 in the same manner as the spray bottle. Therefore, when it is not necessary to remove the cap portion 120 from the main body 110, for example, when the product is used at home, it is more convenient for the user to use the product. During this handling, the bellows 122a of the cap portion 120 is always filled until the main supply is depleted.
When cap portion 120 is removed, springs provided on each of valves 112 and 124 return each valve to its original position. Since the valves 112 and 124 are pushed away from the corresponding cavities 113 and 126, a temporary vacuum / low pressure is created in the cavities, which causes the droplets that remain on the tip of each valve to flow into the cavities. So that both the body 110 and the cap portion 120 are kept dry.
FIG. 4 shows a variation of the first embodiment in which the bellows 122a (FIG. 1) in the cap portion 120 is replaced with a piston / cylinder arrangement. The main body 11 in the alternative mode is the same as that described above, and the description thereof is also omitted. As shown in FIG. 5, the cavity 126 in which the liquid is confined is defined by the casing 126 and the piston 127b. The cavity has a distribution port at the top sealed by the pump mechanism 125 and a supply port in the piston 127b. A valve assembly including an extendable tube of bellows 123b and valve 124 seals the refill port in piston 127b and forms a passageway into cavity 113 of body 120 as described above.
The piston 127b sealed to the wall of the casing 121 by one or more O-rings can slide freely along the wall of the casing 121 and expand or contract the cavity 126. The spring 122b is disposed inside the cavity 126 with respect to the top of the casing 121 and the piston 127b. When liquid is discharged from the cavity 126 by compressing the pump 125, the piston 127b is pressed upward, and the cavity 126 is reduced under atmospheric pressure. As a result, the bellows 123b is expanded and the spring 122b is compressed.
When the cap portion 120 is coupled to the body 110, the valve 112 of the body 110 and the valve 124 of the cap portion 120 press against each other, causing the valve to retract into the respective cavity, thereby causing the body as described above. The passage between the cavity 113 and the cavity 126 of the cap part is opened. The force accumulated in the compressed spring 122b can be released and the piston 127b can be depressed to expand the cavity 126, thereby drawing liquid from the body 110 into the cavity 126 of the cap portion 120. The bellows 123b has a diameter that is sufficiently small that substantially no force is exerted on the piston 127b as the piston compresses the bellows.
Again, because the tube 114, valve 112, valve 124, and bellows 123b formed a passage between the cavity 113 of the main body 110 and the cavity 126 of the cap portion 120, the operation of the spring 122b is always in the cavity. Ensure that portion 126 is always expanded to its maximum volume. When used as a coupling unit 100, the pump mechanism 125 is activated to draw liquid directly from the body 110 to ensure that the cap portion 120 is always filled when coupled to the body 110.
A third embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B as a bottle 200 comprising a body (210) and a cap portion 220 that can be removably secured to the body 210 by screw mechanisms 230-1 and 230-2. Indicated. It can be said that 3rd Embodiment is a type of 2nd Embodiment in which a movable part or a cavity wall exists in a main body (parent container) rather than a child container.
The storage body 210, which is a tank for most of the liquid shown in FIG. 7, has a neck portion having an opening (supply port) 211 that is not shown in detail but is sealed by a valve 212. The neck is surrounded by an annular cylinder (compression chamber) 217 having through holes 217-1 and 217-2 that open into the cavity 213. The movable part in the shape of the piston 215 fits into the cylinder 217 and is spring loaded upward by the spring 216 around the neck so that the O-ring seals the gap between the piston 215 and the cylinder 217. It is arranged around the piciton 215.
As in the previous embodiment, the valve 212 holds a tube 214 that extends along the entire length of the body 210. The liquid is confined within the sealed cavity 213, and the valve 212 and tube 214 form a valve assembly that constitutes a passage for the liquid drawn from the cavity 213 out of the body 210 along the tube 214 through the valve 212. To do.
In the separated state shown, the piston 215 biases the top of the cylinder 217 by a spring 216 at the level of the valve 212. Piston 215, spring 216, and cylinder 217 form an actuating assembly that surrounds opening 211.
FIG. 8 shows the corresponding cap portion formed as a rigid compartment 222. The compartment 222 has a first opening (refill port) sealed by a one-way valve 224, and a pump mechanism 225-1 is arranged in a conventional manner to spray liquid from the cap portion 120 through the nozzle 225-2. The compartment 222 forms a cavity 226 for confining liquid. The compartment 222 has a recess that forms a threaded recess 230-2 at the bottom end of the cap portion 220 that forms a locking mechanism.
When the cap portion 220 is placed on the body 210, the screw receiver 230-2 at the bottom of the cap portion 220 can be screwed onto the screw 230-1 on the neck of the bottle, thereby While holding the cap portion 220, the piston 215 is pushed into the cylinder 217.
Valve 224 is positioned in the center of threaded recess 230-2 and extends as a tube from cavity 226 into the hollow of threaded recess 230-2. When the cap portion 220 is screwed onto the body 210, the valve or tube 224 is inserted into the valve assembly of the body 210 and sealed between the cavity 213 of the body 210 and the cavity 226 of the cap portion 210. Forming a passageway.
The operation of the piston 215 when pushed down pressurizes the gas or liquid in the cylinder 217, and the pressurized gas or liquid enters the cavity 213 of the main body 210 through the through holes 217-1 and 217-2, This increases the pressure in the cavity 213. An increase in force in the cavity 213 of the body 210 causes liquid to rise in the tube 214 through the valves 212 and 224 and push it into the cavity 226 of the cap portion 210. Here, the operation of fitting the engagement mechanisms 230-1 and 230-2 always results in the piston 215 being pushed into the cylinder 217, whereby the coupling operation of the cap portion 220 to the main body 210 is Ensure that portion 226 is always filled to its maximum capacity.
To ensure that the cap portion 220 does not overflow when the cap portion 220 is coupled to the body 210 while the cap portion 220 is full or partially filled with liquid. 210 is provided with an air valve that allows the pressure in the cavity 213 to block air vents at normal levels when liquid is pushed into the cap portion 220 when the cap portion is not full. When the cap portion 220 is filled as a result of the increased pressure, it is configured to allow gas to escape from the cavity 213, thereby eliminating the risk of leakage and / or damage to any container. Also, the same air valve (or second air valve) is configured to allow gas to enter the cavity 213 when the piston 215 is pushed out of the cylinder 217 by the spring 216, thereby allowing the cavity 213 to enter the standard atmospheric pressure. Return to the state.
The piston 215 constitutes a movable part that urges liquid from the parent container to the child container, but deformation such as a film arrangement is also conceivable. Piston 215 can be considered as part of the wall of cavity 213.
Again, the tube 214, valve 212, and valve 224 form a passage between the cavity 213 of the body 210 and the cavity 226 of the cap portion 220 so that the device can be used as a united unit 200. When the pump mechanism 225 is activated, liquid is drawn directly from the body 210. As explained in the previous embodiments, this feature ensures that the cap portion 220 is always filled or filled with at least one cylinder of liquid when coupled to the body 210. One advantage of the piston-type configuration is that the member can be made of a non-reactive metal that allows the container to store corrosive liquids. The disadvantage of the piston type configuration is that it is necessary to improve the manufacturing accuracy and increase the number of members (that is, cost). In comparison, the bellows can be made of plastic and does not require a high level of accuracy.
In the embodiments described above, the body of the container system is not shown and described as a single distributor. However, if it is desired that liquid be dispensed from the body separated from the cap portion, for example, if the cap portion is misplaced, or if the body opening is not sealed by the valve, or by tapping the valve Liquid can be dispensed from the body by depressing, or by coupling the valve to a common pump, or by any other suitable method.
Another variation of the first embodiment type in which the elastic diaphragm 127c is attached to the inner wall of the housing 121 of the cap portion 120 is shown in FIG. The diaphragm defines a cavity 126 that encloses the liquid, and the cavity 126 is sealed at one end by a valve 124 and at the other end by a pump 125. Diaphragm 127c is sealed around a tube or needle 123c on the central axis that guides liquid from the base region of the cap to the upper region with a valve. When the liquid is discharged from the cavity 126 by the pump 125, the diaphragm 127c is pushed up into the cavity 125 and stretched under atmospheric pressure. When the cap part 120 is coupled to the body 110 of the first embodiment, the valves 124 and 112 are sealed passages through which liquid can freely move between the body cavity 113 and the cavity 126 of the cap part 120. The diaphragm 127c releases the accumulated elastic force, and the liquid is drawn into the cavity 126. For simplicity, the invention has been described in the context of a container system having a body and a cap portion. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in a variety of alternative ways. For example, the bellows 122a or spring 122b and the piston 127b in the first and second embodiments can be replaced by any appropriate restoring means. The body of the container system need not be rigid, the cap portion may instead be an independent refillable container, for example, a consumer refill at the store, and the dispensing mechanism may not be a spray It may be a squirt pump, a foam dispenser, or other suitable dispensing mechanism.
In the first and second embodiments, it is desirable that the main body 110 has the valve 112 for sealing the supply port 111, but this is not necessary, and the valve 124 of the cap portion 120 is a simple protrusion of the main body 110. It may be opened by another means such as. However, the valve allows the body to be used alone as a “tap to use”. However, if desired, a separate spray head can be provided on the body. Similarly, the venting of the body 110 may not be sealed by the air valve 118, but without the air valve, there is a risk of leakage and / or evaporation of the contained liquid.
The body may be flexible, such as a sealed foldable plastic bag that can be implemented as a closed system. In this case, when the liquid inside is drawn out from the main body, air for replacing the volume of the drawn out liquid is not introduced, and as a result, the main body is crushed under atmospheric pressure. This can be used as a cost-saving option to achieve a non-spilling replenishment of liquid products such as liquid soap.
The body and the refillable part may not form a single unit and may be two independent containers. For example, the refillable part may be a single consumer product, such as a premium moisturizer, and the body may be stored at a specialty store where the holder of the refillable part can purchase the refill.
Alternative replenishment systems may be utilized, for example, in refillable parts that allow for a slow or single release of the automatic or manipulated contents instead of a dishwasher tablet.
It should also be noted that the container system according to the present invention is not limited to a cylindrical shape and may be made in any desired shape. FIG. 10 shows an example of a rectangular bellows that can be used with a rectangular cap portion. For aesthetic reasons, the parent container is also harmonized.
Thus, the present invention provides a two-part liquid container system for containing and dispensing a liquid product, which can be used as a supply container and a combined unit during normal use. However, it comprises a dispensing container that can be used separately from the supply container to carry a small amount of liquid product. The present invention provides additional convenience to the consumer because the dispensing container is always filled when removed from the supply container unless the supply container is empty. Also, when the liquid product runs out, in many cases it is possible to hold a dispensing container that is more expensive to manufacture, while only the supply container needs to be replaced. In this way, both consumers and manufacturers can save money by saving raw materials in the manufacturing process, and continue to replace empty supply containers for manufacturers or brand owners. Have the added benefit of promoting brand loyalty by encouraging consumers to make purchases.
100, 200 Container system 110, 210 Parent container, supply container, main body 111, 211 Supply port 112 (second) valve assembly 113, 213 First cavity 118 Vent, air valve, one-way valve 120, 220 Child container, distribution Container, cap portion 122a bellows, restoring means
122b Spring, restoring means 123a, 123b, connecting means, first valve assembly, liquid transfer assembly 124, 224 valve, first valve assembly, liquid transfer assembly 125, 225 distribution mechanism 126, 226 second cavity 127a bottom, Bottom wall, movable part 127b piston, movable part 127c elastic diaphragm, restoring means 215 piston, movable part, actuating assembly 216 spring, actuating assembly 217 compression chamber, actuating assembly
A liquid container system (100, 200) comprising a parent container (110, 210) and a child container (120, 220),
The parent container (110, 210) is a first cavity (113, 213) that confines liquid.
And removably coupled to the child container (120, 220) to replenish the child container (120, 220) through the supply ports (111, 211) in the parent container (110, 210). Is composed of
The child container (120, 220) forms a second cavity (126, 226) for confining the liquid, and a distribution mechanism for distributing the liquid to the outside from the second cavity (126, 226) (125, 225) and the first cavity (113, 213) and the second for flowing liquid when the parent container (110, 210) is coupled to the child container (120, 220). A liquid transfer assembly (123a, 123b, 124, 224) for controlling liquid flow into the child container (120, 220) through a replenishing port, forming a passage between the cavity (126, 226); With
The container system (100, 200) includes a movable part (127a, 127b, 127c, 215) that promotes liquid from the parent container (110, 210) to the child container (120, 220) in one moving direction. The movement of the movable part is effected as a result of the coupling of the child container (120, 220) to the parent container (110, 210), and the child container is the parent container (110). 210), a sufficient amount of the liquid from the first cavity (113, 213) to refill the child container (120, 220) for further use. all SANYO for transferring to the cavity (126, 226) within
The system further comprises a securing means for removable coupling of the child container to the parent container, forming a unit when the child container and the parent container are coupled,
A container system (100, 200) , wherein liquid is drawn from the parent container when the child container of the unit is combined with the parent container .
The child container (120) includes movable parts (127a, 127b, 127c), and restoring means (122a, 122b, 127c) that stores restoring force when liquid is discharged from the second cavity part (126). In addition, when the child container (120) is in a non-coupled state with the parent container (110) , the second cavity is formed by the liquid distribution to the outside by the distribution mechanism (125, 225). (126) is contracted, and when the parent container (110) and the child container (120) are recombined, the restoring means (122a, 122b, 127c) releases the restoring force, whereby the second cavity The container system according to claim 1, characterized in that the part (126) extends to its original state, thereby drawing liquid from the first cavity (113) into the second cavity (126). 100).
A liquid container system (100) comprising a parent container (110) and a child container (120) comprising:
The parent container (110) is provided with a first cavity (113) for confining liquid, and the child container (120) is used to replenish the child container (120) through a supply port in the parent container (110). The child container (120) is provided with a second cavity (126) for confining the liquid, and the liquid is externally discharged from the second cavity (126) through the distribution port. A dispensing mechanism (125) for dispensing; a first valve assembly (123a, 123b, 124) for controlling the flow of liquid into the child container (120) through a refill port;
Thereby allowing liquid to flow when the parent container (110) is coupled to the child container (120) and refilling when the parent and child containers (110, 120) are separated. Forming a passage between the first cavity (113) and the second cavity (126) that seals the mouth;
The child container (120) further includes restoring means (122a, 122b, 127c) for accumulating restoring force when liquid is discharged from the second cavity (126), whereby the child container (120) Is separated from the parent container (110), the second cavity (126) is contracted by the liquid distribution to the outside by the distribution mechanism (125, 225) , and the parent container (110) and the child are separated. When the container (120) is reconnected, the restoring means (122a, 122b, 127c) releases the restoring force and expands the second cavity (126) to the original state, thereby see write pull the liquid into the second cavity (126) in the said first cavity (113),
A container system (100) wherein liquid is drawn from the parent container when the child container of the unit is coupled to the parent container .
4. A container system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the second cavity (126) is defined by a bellows.
The bellows defining the second cavity (126) is elastic so that it itself constitutes a restoring means (122a) and liquid is delivered by the distribution mechanism (125) to the second cavity (126). The container system according to claim 4, wherein the bellows is compressed under an atmospheric pressure when discharged from the container.
4. Container system according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the second cavity (126) is defined by a piston (127b).
The restoring means (122a) is a spring, and the spring is compressed under atmospheric pressure when liquid is discharged from the second cavity (126) by the distribution mechanism (125). The container system according to any one of claims 2 to 4 and 6.
A second cavity (126) is defined by an elastic diaphragm (127c) that extends across the child container (120), which itself constitutes a movable part and the restoring means, and the diaphragm ( 127c) accumulates energy as it is pressed into the second cavity (126) under atmospheric pressure while liquid is being ejected from the second cavity (126) by the distribution mechanism (125). The stored energy is released by extending the second cavity (126) when the parent container (110) is coupled to the child container (120), thereby releasing the stored energy. The container system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the liquid is drawn into the second cavity (126) from one cavity (113).
9. The liquid transfer assembly (123a, 123b, 124) comprises a valve (124) effective to seal the child container when the parent and child containers are separated . The container system according to any one of the above.
10. A container system according to claim 9, further comprising elongated connecting means (123a, 123b) between the valve (124) and the second cavity (126).
The container system according to claim 10, wherein the connecting means (123a) is a flexible tube fixed at one end to the valve and at the other end to the movable part.
12. Container system according to claim 11, characterized in that the flexible tube is a connecting bellows (122a).
11. Container system according to claim 10, characterized in that the connecting means (123) is a substantially rigid tube slidably coupled to the movable part.
14. A container system according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the parent container (110) further comprises a second valve assembly (112) for sealing the supply port (111). .
The first and second valve assemblies protrude elastically from the corresponding containers of each valve assembly, and the parent container (110) and the child container (120) are coupled to cause the parent and child containers to 15. The first valve assembly (123a, 123b, 124) and the second valve assembly (112) are retracted into corresponding containers until they are separated. Container system as described.
The parent container (210) includes a movable part (215), and the movable part adds the first cavity part (213) through an operation of coupling the parent container (210) and the child container (220). Part of the actuating assembly (213) for compressing, thereby coupling the parent container ( 210 ) to the child container ( 220 ) engages the actuating assembly (215, 216, 217) and allows liquid to The container system (200) of claim 1, wherein liquid is promoted from the first cavity into the second cavity.
A container system (200) comprising a parent container (210) and a child container (220),
The parent container (210) is provided with a first cavity (213) for confining a predetermined liquid, and the child container (220) is replenished through the supply port (211) in the parent container. Configured to be removably coupled to the container;
The child container (220) includes a second cavity (226) for confining a predetermined liquid, and a dispensing mechanism (225) for discharging the liquid from the second cavity (226) through the dispensing port; Forming a passage between the first cavity (213) and the second cavity (226) for flowing liquid when the parent container (210) is coupled to the child container (220); A liquid transfer assembly (224) for controlling liquid flow through the refill port into the child container (220);
The parent container (210) has an actuating assembly (215, 216, 217) for pressurizing the first cavity (213) through an operation of coupling the parent container (210) and the child container (220). Further comprising, coupling the parent container (110) to the child container (120) engages the actuating assembly (215, 216, 217) and allows liquid to flow into the first cavity (213). To the second cavity (226) from the container system (200).
The actuating assembly (215, 216, 217) comprises a piston (215) and a compression chamber (217), the compression chamber (217) extending from the first cavity (213) into the compression chamber (217). Having one or more through holes (217-1, 217-2) into the sealed first cavity (213) through which gas or liquid is passed, wherein the first cavity (213) includes: 18. Container system (200) according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the piston (215) is pressurized by pushing it into the compression chamber (217).
19. The actuating assembly (215, 216, 217) further comprises a spring (216) for returning the piston to a position suspended above the compression chamber (217). Container system (200).
20. Container system (200) according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterized in that the actuating assembly (215, 216, 217) surrounds the supply port (211).
The parent container (110, 210) has a vent (118), and air is drawn into the first cavity (113) through the vent, so that the second from the first cavity (113). 21. Container system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that liquid is drawn into the cavity (126).
When the child container (120, 220) is coupled to the parent container (110), a distribution mechanism (125) that draws liquid from the first cavity (113) without crushing the second cavity (126). 23. The container system according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the liquid is dispensed by.
The parent container (110, 210) and the child container (120, 220) have a cooperative coupling mechanism (130, 230) for fixing the child container (120, 220) to the parent container (110, 210). -1, 230-2). The container system (100, 200) according to any one of the preceding claims.
JP2011549682A 2009-02-17 2010-02-17 Supply liquid container Active JP5680556B2 (en)
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