Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN102016975A/en
Timestamp: 2018-12-16 15:21:30
Document Index: 231255369

Matched Legal Cases: ['Application No. 61', 'application No. 61', 'Application No. 12', 'application No. 12', 'Application No. 11', 'Application No. 11', 'application No. 11', 'application No. 10', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 11', 'Application No. 12', 'ART) 526', 'ART) 526', 'art 10', 'art 800']

CN102016975A - Handheld wireless display device having high-resolution display suitable for use as a mobile internet device - Google Patents
CN102016975A
CN102016975A CN 200980116304 CN200980116304A CN102016975A CN 102016975 A CN102016975 A CN 102016975A CN 200980116304 CN200980116304 CN 200980116304 CN 200980116304 A CN200980116304 A CN 200980116304A CN 102016975 A CN102016975 A CN 102016975A
CN 200980116304
H-K·崔
J·C·C·番
J·雅各布森
A handheld wireless display device, having at least SVGA-type resolution, includes a wireless interface, such as BluetoothrM, WiFiTM, WimaxTM, cellular or satellite, to allow the device to utilize a number of different hosts, such as a cell phone, personal computer, media player. The display may be monocular or binocular. Input mechanisms, such as switches, scroll wheels, touch pads, allow selection and navigation of menus, playing media files, setting volume and screen brightnesdcontrast, activating host remote controls or performing other commands. The device may include MIM diodes, Hall effect sensors, or other position transducers and/or accelerometers to detect lateral movements along and rotational gestures around the X, Y and Z axes as gesture inputs and movement queues. These commands may change pages, scroil up, down or across an enlarged screen image, such as for web browsing. An embedded software driver permits replicating a high-resolution screen display from a host PC.
适合用作移动式互联网装置的具有高分辨率显示器的手持 A display having a high resolution suited for handheld use as a mobile Internet device
式无线显示装置 Wireless display device
[0002] 本申请要求于2008年5月9日提交的、名称为“适合用作移动式互联网装置的具有高分辨率显示器的手持便携式装置”的美国临时专利申请号61/127,026，以及于2008年3月28日提交的、名称为“用于控制移动装置和用于从计算机周期性存取数据的方法”的申请号61,072,223的权益。 [0002] This application claims the filed May 9, 2008, entitled "suitable for use as a mobile Internet device is a handheld portable device having a high resolution display," U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 127,026, and in 2008 filed March 28, entitled "method and apparatus for controlling the cyclical movement of accessing data from a computer for" the benefit of application No. 61,072,223. 本申请涉及以下共同未决的美国专利申请号：于2009年1月5日提交的、名称为“通过蓝牙无线接口进行视频信号传输的方法和装置” 的申请号12/348,627 ；于2009年1月5日提交的、名称为“用于控制其他系统和装置的移动无线显示软件平台”的申请号12/348,646;于2007年11月14日提交的、名称为 This application is related to co-pending US patent applications: on January 5, 2009 submitted entitled "Method and apparatus for video signal transmission via Bluetooth wireless interface" Application No. 12 / 348,627; in 2009 filed January 5, entitled "for control systems and other wireless mobile devices display software platform," application No. 12 / 348,646; in 2007, filed November 14, named
“用于低功耗应用程序的移位寄存器”的申请号11/985,347;于2007年9月21日提交的、名称为“用于便携式通信系统的微显示器”的申请号11/903,561 ；于2007年8月16日提交的、名称为“具有单晶硅薄膜晶体管的显示系统”的申请号11/893,594;以及于2003年2月19日提交的、名称为“具有用于直流恢复的集成开关的LCD”的申请号10/370,038,现在是美国专利号7,138,993。 "For low-power applications of the shift register," Application No. 11 / 985,347; on, filed September 21, 2007, entitled "a portable communication system according to the microdisplay," Application No. 11 / 903,561; in August 16, 2007, filed, entitled "display system having a single-crystal silicon thin film transistor" application No. 11 / 893,594; and 2003, filed February 19, entitled "DC recovery for an integrated switch LCD "application No. 10 / 370,038, now U.S. Patent No. 7,138,993. 以上这些专利申请的全部传授内容通过引用结合在此。 These patent applications are incorporated by reference the entire teachings herein.
[0003] 最近的在移动电话和数字媒体播放器之间的技术融合（如对于iPhone™)正不断地将能够存储大量高分辨率计算机图形甚至视频内容的小型的、便携式的装置置于消费者手中。 [0003] Small, portable devices between the latest mobile phones and digital media players fusion techniques (as described for iPhone ™) is continuing to be able to store even a large number of high resolution computer graphics video content consumers placed hands. 尽管这些手持式装置典型地包括一个显示屏，但却绝不能在此类装置中重现高分辨率、大幅面显示器的视觉体验，这仅仅是因为手持装置要服从物理尺寸限制。 Although these handheld devices typically include a display screen, but it must not reproduce a high-resolution, large format display visual experience in such devices, this is only because the handheld device to be subject to physical size limitations.
[0004] 其结果是，消费者们目前正在寻找高质量的、便携式的、彩色显示器以提高他们的手持式视频装置。 [0004] As a result, consumers are currently looking for high-quality, portable color display to enhance their handheld video device. 一种此类显示器是戴在使用者的面部或头部，类似于一副眼镜或耳机。 One such display is worn on the user's face or head, like a pair of glasses or a headset. 通过最近光学技术中的迅猛发展，这些装置可以提供大幅面的、高分辨率显示器的观感。 By the recent rapid development of optical technology, these devices may provide a large format, high resolution displays perception.
[0005] 在美国专利7,088,234中找到此类装置的一个实例，该专利授予Naito等人并转让给松下电气工业公司。 [0005] One example of such device is found in U.S. Patent No. 7,088,234, which patent to Naito et al and assigned to Matsushita Electronics Industry Company. 在该专利中说明的可佩戴式信息装置可以显示某些信息以通知使用者，例如关于电子邮件到达的信息，等等。 Wearable information device described in this patent, certain information may be displayed to inform the user, for example, information about the arrival of an email, and the like.
[0006] 美国专利7,158,096中说明了另一个此类装置，该专利授予Spitzer并转让给MyVu公司。 [0006] U.S. Patent No. 7,158,096 is described another such means, the patent to Spitzer and assigned to MyVu company. 该装置包括一个投影式显示器，该投影式显示器被附接到一个可头部安装的支持件的一端。 The apparatus comprises a projection displays, projection displays that are attached to one end of a head support member mounted. 一个目镜组件被附接到该支持件的第二端。 An eyepiece assembly is attached to the second end of the support member. 该支持件保持投影系统和目镜组件沿一条光学路径对齐。 The holding member supports the projection system and the eyepiece lens assembly is aligned along an optical path.
[0007] 不幸的是，尽管此类头部安装式显示器已经找到某些用途，但它们未能在所有环境下提供最佳视觉体验。 [0007] Unfortunately, although such a head-mounted display has found some uses, but they failed to provide the best viewing experience in all environments. 例如，此类装置的设计者对于它们的机械包装和风格必须做出多个决策。 For example, designers of such devices for their mechanical packaging and style must make more decisions. 这就是说，这些头部安装式显示器安排总是要求某些类型的装置以允许使用者将该装置代装在他们的头上，并且然后找到显示器相对于使用者眼睛的一个最佳位置。 That is, the head mounted display arrangement always requires some type of means to allow a user on behalf of the device mounted in their heads, and then find a user's eyes with respect to the display of the optimum position. 因此，此类装置的内在限制不能为所有的使用者提供最佳的观看舒适感。 Therefore, the inherent limitations of such devices do not provide optimum viewing comfort for all users.
[0008] 其次，此类现有技术的头戴式显示器在可执行的全部功能方面是有限制的。 [0008] Secondly, such prior art head mounted display all executable function is limited. 此类任务可以包括观看图像、图形、或具有音频的电影。 Such tasks may include viewing images, graphics, audio or movie has. 这可以用于游戏目的或来自电视广播或视频的图像的娱乐性观看。 This game can be used for entertainment purposes or images or video from a TV broadcast viewing. 在与其他日常希望的功能性计算任务相联系时，此类现有技术的头戴显示器受到严重的限制。 When linked to other desired functionality everyday computing tasks, such prior art head mounted display is severely limited. 例如，使用者可能希望使用显示器，而该显示器与通信任务、网络浏览、运行业务应用程序、主动导航任务、具有实时更新的移动教学相联系或使用该显示器来无线地控制使用者每天经常使用的其他装置。 For example, users may want to use the display, and the display and communication tasks, web browsing, running business applications, active navigation tasks with real-time updates of mobile teaching or in connection with this display to wirelessly control users often use every day other devices. 这些次要的装置可以包括个人数字助理（PDA)、笔记本计算机、台式计算机、移动电话、车辆、无线网络、与无线服务热点相关联的装置、瘦客户机、或其他电子装置或设备。 These secondary devices may include personal digital assistants (PDA), a notebook computer, a desktop computer device, a mobile phone, a vehicle, a wireless network, wireless service associated with the hotspot, thin client, or other electronic device or apparatus. 此类现有技术的头戴显示器经常不能连接（或驱动）此类装置以启动并控制运行程序、启动实时装置功能变化、改变实时装置运行参数、使得能够进行与移动装置的本地或远程无线通信和/ 或以其他方式执行无线联网和服务。 Such prior art often do not connect the head mount display (or drive) to initiate and control such a device to run the program, start function changes the real time means, means changing the operating parameters in real time, so that can be local or remote wireless communication with a mobile device and / or implementation of wireless networking and services in other ways.
[0009] 第三，此类现有技术的装置并不是易于升级的以提供使用者可能希望的其他功能。 [0009] Third, these prior art devices are not easily upgraded to provide other functions the user may wish to. 在某些地方，使用者可能希望具有特定软件应用程序或特定硬件配置的某些功能属性，而在其他地方使用者可能不希望具有那些软件应用程序或硬件配置。 In some places, the user may wish to have some of the functional properties of a particular software application or a specific hardware configuration, while in other places the user may not want to have those software applications or hardware configuration. 实事上，使用者可以不使用这样一个具有多个沉重硬件配置、以及额外的连接件以及驱动器的笨重显示装置，而是可能希望从装置上移除不必要的硬件，这样使装置保持轻重量。 Practical work, the user may not be using an additional bulky display device and a drive member connected to one of a plurality of such heavy hardware configuration has, as well, but it may be desirable to remove unnecessary hardware from the device, so that the device remains lightweight.
[0010] 第四，使用者可能喜欢更紧凑的移动装置，可以存取重要数据的这种移动装置是轻便的并且不要求使用者携带相对较大的、并且较笨重的计算机（如笔记本式计算机、膝上计算机、平板计算装置、或相对较大的媒体播放器）。 [0010] Fourth, a user may prefer more compact mobile device, the mobile device can access the important data which is lightweight and does not require the user to carry a relatively large, and the computer (e.g., notebook computer bulkier , a laptop computer, a tablet computing device, a relatively large, or media player). 另外，当使用者们携带他们的膝上计算机时，他们经常不得不打开膝上计算机，然后启动机器，这花费时间。 In addition, when the user who carries their laptop computer, they often have to turn on the laptop, and then start the machine, which takes time. 尤其是当使用者在旅行过程中想快速得到一条特定信息（如地址、电子邮件、或电子邮件附件中的相关文本）时，此类操作并不受欢迎。 Especially when the user wants to quickly get in the course of a trip-specific information (such as address, e-mail, or e-mail attachments associated text), such operations and unpopular.
[0011] Microsoft Windows SideShow™是一种操作系统（OS)中的软件程序，该软件程 [0011] Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ is an operating system (OS) software program, the software process
序支持移动个人计算机（如膝上计算机）上的次要的屏幕，该辅助屏幕一般是设置在膝上计算机顶盖的后面。 Sequence supports a secondary screen on a mobile personal computer (e.g., laptop computer), the secondary screen is generally disposed behind the cover of a laptop computer. 利用此类附加的次要的显示器，使用者可以访问Microsoft Windows SideShow™软件程序以便在计算机处于睡眠模式或者开启或关机时在该辅助显示器上显示图像。 The image displayed on the secondary display when the use of such additional secondary display, users can access Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ software program so that the computer is in sleep mode or turned on or off.
[0012] MicrosoftWindows SideShow™使用被称为小程序（Gadgets)的简便迷你程序。 [0012] MicrosoftWindows SideShow ™ use is called applets (Gadgets) simple mini-program. 这 This
些小程序将信息从膝上计算机延伸至其他装置。 Some small program information extending from a laptop computer to another device. 小程序可以运行在与Microsoft Windows SideShow™ 一起运行的计算机上并且利用来自该计算机的信息更新各种装置。 Applets can be run on computers running with Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ and the use of various devices updated information from the computer. 小程序可以允许查看来自该计算机的信息，不论它是否打开、关机或处于睡眠模式。 Applet allows to view information from the computer, whether it is on, off, or in sleep mode. 通过不要求启动计算机，这就节省了电能和使用者的时间。 By not required to start the computer, which saves the user's time and energy.
[0013] 这些小程序的软件程序是有限制的，并且使用者希望一种软件小程序允许无线接入到膝上计算机而无需使用任何输入装置来不停地监控。 [0013] These applets software programs is limited, and the user desire for a small software program allows wireless access to the laptop computer to be constantly monitored without using any input device. 另外，当膝上计算机或PC打开或关机或处于睡眠模式时，使用者希望来自计算机的大量信息。 In addition, when a laptop or PC on or off or is in sleep mode, users want a lot of information from the computer.
[0014] 一种手持式的、高分辨率的微显示器装置提供了更大的便捷性和移动性并避免有线和无线视频头戴件的问题。 [0014] A hand-held, high-resolution microdisplay device provides greater convenience and mobility and to avoid the problem of wired and wireless video headset member. 该手持式无线显示装置提供了至少超级视频图形阵列（SVGA) (800x600)的显示分辨率，或者更高分辨率，如扩展的图形阵列（XGA) (1024x768)。 The wireless handheld display device is provided at least a super video graphics array (SVGA) (800x600) display resolution or higher resolution, such as the Extended Graphics Array (XGA) (1024x768). 微型显示器部件可以是相对较小的；优选地，显示器的有效区域是在对角线上大约0.5英寸或更小的范围内。 Microdisplay member may be relatively small; the effective region preferably display or less within a range of about 0.5 inches in diagonal.
[0015] 这种手持式设计形式提供了多种优势。 [0015] This form of handheld design offers several advantages. 首先，整体造型更加容易，因此与头部安装的显示器相比对于各种各样的使用者而言总体上是更可接受的。 First, the overall shape more easily, compared with a head-mounted display for a wide variety of users in general terms is more acceptable. 由于这种显示单元和人体头部是分离的，可以使用对该单元自身的手部移动来发现该装置相对于使用者眼睛的最佳位置。 Due to this and the display unit are separated from the human head, you can use the hand movement of the unit itself to find the optimum position of the apparatus relative to the user's eyes. 在此类手持式装置上观看图像也类似于在在大幅面显示器上的直接观看，或者是头部移动或者是显示器移动以获得最佳观感。 Watch on such hand-held device is also similar to the image directly viewed on a large format display, or a display of the mobile head movement or to get the best perception. 可以对该装置进行适配以置于架子上或附接到头带以及类似物上，以便于长时段的使用。 The apparatus may be adapted to be placed on a shelf or the like and attached to the headband for use in a long period.
[0016] 在一个优选实施方案中，这种手持式装置包括一个或多个金属-绝缘体-金属(MIM) 二极管、霍尔效应感应器、或其他高灵敏度位置传感器和/或加速器，它们可以指示沿X、Y和Z轴线的横向移动以及围绕这些轴线的旋转姿态，从而用作手势输入、移动队列以及诸如此类。 [0016] In a preferred embodiment, the handheld device comprises one or more metal - insulator - metal (MIM) diodes, Hall effect sensors, or other position sensor with high sensitivity and / or accelerator, they may indicate along the X, the lateral movement and the rotational posture around the Z axis and Y axis, so that as a gesture input, moving the queue and the like. 这些可以被用于接受使用者输入以改变页面、上翻、下翻或横过一个扩大的屏幕图像，从而对于如滚动整个网页或参于玩移动游戏的活动提供了一种更愉快的使用者体验。 These can be used to accept user input to change page, on the turn, the next turn or crossing an enlarged screen image, such as scrolling the whole page in order to participate in activities or play mobile games provides a more pleasant user experience. 可替代地，与该装置相关联的多个开关或在该装置上接收的声音命令允许使用者选择并导航菜单、播放媒体文件、设置音量和屏幕亮度、启动主目标装置的控制或执行其他命令。 Alternatively, a plurality of switching devices associated with the voice command or received on the device allows the user to select and navigate a menu, playing a media file, set the volume and the screen brightness, the primary start control target device or execute other commands . 类似地，该装置可以如可能希望的那样通过声音命令、蓝牙鼠标、蓝牙键盘、显示器壳体和/或其他装置上的小键盘来进行操控。 Similarly, the apparatus may be as desirable as possible by voice command, Bluetooth mouse, a keyboard, a display housing and / or keypad on the other means for manipulation.
[0017] 这种显示器可以采用单目或者双目结构来进行配置。 [0017] Such a display can be monocular or binocular structure configuration. 在单目配置中，显示器单元的形状可以与双眼同宽，这样阻挡不看图像的一只眼睛而不观看周围环境。 Monocular configuration, the shape of the display unit may be the same width with eyes, so that the barrier does not see an image without eye viewing surroundings. 处于一种双目配置中，人们可以结合瞳孔间距（IPD)调整或使用者图像聚焦机制。 In binocular configuration, it may be incorporated interpupillary distance (IPD) or the user to adjust the image focus mechanism. 利用IPD调整， 可以放宽对显示器中光学器件的要求。 Using IPD adjustment, may relax the requirements on the optical display device. 为此，其他此类光学特性（如失真）也可以得到改善，这样分辨率在整个图像平面上都是良好的。 For this reason, other such optical characteristics (e.g., distortion) can be improved, so that the resolution over the entire image plane is excellent. 目视离隙可以相当大，这样佩戴眼镜的使用者可以舒适地使用该装置。 Visual relief can be quite large, so that a user wearing the glasses can comfortably use the device.
[0018] 在一个优选的实施方案中，该装置包含外置的无线连接以提供与很多其他类型装置的方便的连接。 [0018] In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus comprises an external wireless connection to provide easy connection to many other types of devices. 例如，一种与该装置相关联的无线通信控制器充当到一个主装置的视频链路。 For example, one acting as the apparatus associated with a wireless communication link a video controller to the master device. 可替代地，可以建立与多个主机的连接。 Alternatively, the connection may be established with a plurality of hosts. 例如，可以由Bluetooth™、 WiFi™、Wimax™、蜂窝式或者卫星式无线连接来提供该连接。 For example, it may be connected by Bluetooth ™, WiFi ™, Wimax ™, cellular or satellite radio to provide this connection. 无线接口还可以支持MicrosoftWindows SideShow>远程桌面协议（RDP)或虚拟网络计算（VNC)协议。 The wireless interface can also support MicrosoftWindows SideShow> Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) or Virtual Network Computing (VNC) protocol. 这些或其他标准无线接口的使用允许该装置被适配为与很多不同的其他主装置一起使用，而无需改变任何硬件。 These or other wireless interface using standard allows the device to be adapted for use with many different other host device, without changing any hardware.
[0019] 使用Bluetooth™型无线物理层可能也是有益的。 [0019] Using Bluetooth ™ wireless physical layer may also be beneficial. Bluetooth™已经成为将便携手持式装置连接到其他设备的最广泛使用的方式。 Bluetooth ™ have become the most widely used mode of a portable handheld device to connect to other devices. Bluetooth™还提供更广的兼容性、较低的功耗、以及其他优于WiFi™的优点。 Bluetooth ™ also provides a wider compatibility, low power consumption, and other advantages over the WiFi ™. 可以使用Bluetooth™代理来实现一种包交换网关。 You can use Bluetooth ™ agents to achieve a packet-switched gateway.
[0020] 主机是提供视频信息源的任何适合的装置，如蜂窝电话、个人计算机（PC)、膝上计算机、媒体播放器和/或类似装置。 Any suitable means [0020] The host to provide a video information source, such as a cellular phone, a personal computer (PC), a laptop computer, a media player and / or the like. 在某些实施方案中，这种手持式无线显示装置在主计算装置打开、关机或处于降低供电模式（如睡眠或休眠）时针对更新内容能够以间隔的时间重复地轮询主计算装置。 In certain embodiments, the wireless handheld computing device in the master display device on, off, or in the contents of an update time interval can be repeatedly poll the host computing means decreases power mode (e.g., sleep or hibernate). 附图说明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION
[0021] 以上内容将从以下本发明示例实施方案的更为具体的说明中变得清楚，如附图所示，其中贯穿不同的视图类似的参见号表示相同的部件。 [0021] The above made from the following more particular description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is clear, as shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein throughout the different views similar to see numbers refer to like parts. 这些附图不一定是成比例的，相反它们的重点在于展示本发明的实施方案。 These drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead, they show that the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] 图IA是一个第一示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置的透视图。 [0022] FIG IA is a perspective view of a first exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless embodiment of the display device.
[0023] 图IB至IC是图IA的手持式无线显示装置的透视图，对应地示出了沿着X， Y，Z轴线的横向移动以及围绕这几个轴线的旋转姿态。 [0023] FIG IB to the IC of FIG. IA is a perspective view showing a handheld wireless device, shown along the corresponding X, Y, Z axis and lateral movement of rotation about these axes attitude.
[0024] 图ID至IE是一个第二示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置的对应的透视图，该装置具有一个替代性使用者输入装置（如一个滚动轮）以及防止无意启动该使用者输入装 [0024] FIGS ID to the IE is a perspective view of a second exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless scheme corresponding to the display apparatus, the apparatus having an alternative user input device (e.g., a scroll wheel) and prevent inadvertent activation of the user input means
置的一个顶盖。 A roof opposite.
[0025] 图2是一个简图，展示了在一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置和主计算装置之间的无线通信。 [0025] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless radio communication between the display device and the host computing device.
[0026] 图3是一个网络简图，展示了在一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置和主计算装置之间的通信、以及在主计算装置和其他外部数据库以及将内容传送至手持式无线显示装置的互联网之间的通信。 [0026] FIG. 3 is a network diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a display device and the host computing wireless handheld communication scheme between the devices, and other computing devices and external databases and transmitting the content to the master handheld wireless display Internet communication between the devices.
[0027] 图4是一个简化的示意框图，展示了一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置和被适配用于在一个双向通信路径上无线地传输数据的一个主计算装置的内部部件。 [0027] FIG. 4 is a simplified schematic block diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless device and the display is adapted to the inner member in a bidirectional communication path on a main wireless transmission of data in a computing device.
[0028] 图5是一个详细的示意框图，展示了通过Bluetooth™连接来接收内容的一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置的内部部件。 [0028] FIG. 5 is a detailed schematic block diagram illustrating a connection example of content received by the Bluetooth ™ wireless handheld embodiment of the internal components of the display device.
[0029] 图6是一个流程图，展示了一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置的操作方法。 [0029] FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating a handheld wireless exemplary embodiment of a display device.
[0030] 图7是一个简图，展示了一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置、一个主计算装置、以及在该手持式无线显示装置和该主计算装置之间的通信，此类通信将该主计算装置从一种休眠的降低供电状态中唤醒、向该手持式无线显示装置提供内容、并且使该主计算装置返回到休眠的降低供电状态。 [0030] FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a program of a display device of a handheld wireless exemplary embodiment, the communication between the host computing means and a host computing device, and displaying the handheld radio, the communication of such host computing device wakeup from a reduced power state of sleep, the handheld wireless display device to provide content, and makes the host computing device returns to the reduced power sleep state.
[0031] 图8A至8C是多个流程图，展示了多个示例方法，通过这些方法，一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置可以将一个主计算装置从一种休眠的降低供电状态唤醒、从该主计算装置接收内容、并且使该主计算装置返回到休眠的降低供电状态。 [0031] FIGS. 8A to 8C are a plurality of flow diagram illustrating a plurality of exemplary methods, by these methods, an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless device may display a host computing device wakeup from a reduced power state of sleep, from the host computing device receiving the content, and makes the host computing device returns to the reduced power sleep state.
[0032] 图9是一个高级软件简图，示出了如何使用一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置通过一个使用者接口来控制并管理不同的主机。 [0032] FIG. 9 is a high-level diagram of the software, the program shows how to use the wireless handheld display device to control and manage the different user interface to a host through an exemplary embodiment.
[0033] 图10是一个简图，展示了一个示例实施方案的手持式无线显示装置的示例硬件接口。 [0033] FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a handheld wireless hardware interface display device according an exemplary embodiment.
[0034] 图11是一个简图，展示了包括代理功能的Bluetooth™协议栈。 [0034] FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a proxy function comprises a Bluetooth ™ protocol stack.
[0035] 图12A至12B是多个简图，展示了在Bluetooth™连接上传统的传输控制协议(TCP)连接和代理的TCP连接之间的区别。 [0035] FIGS. 12A to 12B are a plurality diagram illustrating the difference between the Bluetooth ™ connection connector conventional transmission control protocol (TCP) connection and proxy TCP.
[0036] 图13是一个框图，更详细地展示了通过双向通信路径用于承载数据包的一个Bluetooth™ 代理。 [0036] FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing in more detail a Bluetooth ™ agent for carrying data packets through a bidirectional communication path. [0037] 图14是一个框图，展示了多个装置驱动器。 [0037] FIG. 14 is a block diagram illustrating a plurality of device drivers.
[0038] 图15是一个框图，展示了装置的内容。 [0038] FIG. 15 is a block diagram illustrating the contents of the device.
[0039] 以下是本发明的示例实施方案的说明。 [0039] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
[0040] 图IA是具有壳体101的手持式无线显示装置100的一个第一实施方案的透视图，该装置结合了一个高分辨率（SVGA或更高的）微显示器元件140。 [0040] FIG IA is a wireless handheld housing 101 having a perspective view of a first embodiment of a display apparatus 100, the apparatus incorporates a high-resolution (SVGA or higher) microdisplay element 140. 壳体101还可以包括多个按钮102、轨迹板103、电容性或电阻性的触摸板102、小触摸屏或轨迹板103、 和/或允许使用者向其提供控制输入的滚动轮104。 Housing 101 may also include a plurality of buttons 102, track plate 103, capacitive or resistive touch panel 102, a touch screen or small track pad 103, and / or allow a user to provide control inputs thereto scroll wheel 104. 在壳体101 (未示出）中还可以放置包括麦克风输入和立体声输出的一个或多个音频输入和/或输出装置。 In the housing 101 (not shown) may also be placed in one or more audio input and / or output device comprises a microphone input, and stereo output. 安全数字记忆卡(SD)、极端数码卡（xD)、通用串行总线（USB)集成SD (uSD)存储器或其他类似的接口(未示出）可以存放或者不存放在壳体101中，并且可以被用于存储应用程序、核心指令、配置数据、和/或到外部装置的连接。 Secure Digital memory card (the SD), extreme digital card (the xD), universal serial bus (USB) integrated SD (uSD) memory, or other similar interface (not shown) may be stored or not stored in the housing 101, and may be used to store application program, the core instructions, configuration data, and / or connection to an external device.
[0041] 微显示器元件140优选地是一种重量较轻的小外形封装成像单元。 [0041] The micro-display device 140 is preferably a small-outline package lightweight imaging unit. 图像可以放大或者不放大。 An enlarged image may be enlarged or not. 尽管图IA中未示出，但微显示器元件140在相同的显示器壳体101中是相对于棱镜或其他光学元件而定位的，以帮助调整图像进入使用者的焦距中、和/或基本上校正光学失真、散光、以及色差。 Although not shown in FIG IA, the micro display element 140 relative to a prism or other optical element positioned in the housing 101 in the same display, to help adjust the image into the user's focal length, and / or substantially corrected optical distortion, astigmatism, and chromatic aberration. 然后引导这种光学增强的（或未增强的）图像，这样使得手持式无线显示装置的使用者可以通过直接观察光学部件顶盖（玻璃或塑料）105 来观看虚拟图像。 Such an optical guide is then increased (or enhanced) images, so that the handheld wireless device 105 may display a user to view the virtual image by direct observation of the optical element cover (glass or plastic). 所显示的图像不需要投影到或显示在整个微显示器元件140上。 Images need not projected or displayed on the entire display element 140 microdisplay. 相反，图像可以显示在微显示器元件140的一部分上。 Instead, the image may be displayed on the display portion of the micro-element 140.
[0042] 通过从使用者眼角瞬间向外看来观看图像并且然后立即返回到使用者前方的视场可以有利地观看到手持式无线显示装置100的微显示器元件140。 [0042] may advantageously be viewed by the user images are viewed from the outside corner it appears instantaneously and then returns immediately to the front of the user's field of view display handheld wireless device 100. The microdisplay device 140. 这有鼓励使用者在日常的活动中使用手持式无线显示装置100。 This has encouraged users to use hand-held wireless display device 100 in daily activities. 有利地，使用者可以快速地注视手持式无线显示装置100并且然后快速地、安全地和方便地重新将焦距对准到使用者前方的其他目标。 Advantageously, the user can quickly watch a handheld wireless device display 100 and then quickly, safely and easily re-align the focal length of the front of the user to another destination. 这是有利的，因为使用者不被限制为在某些指定的“安全”位置使用该手持式无线显示装置100。 This is advantageous, because the user is not limited to the use of the handheld wireless device display 100 in the "safe" position of certain specified. 使用者的主导眼被定义为在使用者日常视觉中最强的或占主导地位的右眼或左眼。 The user's dominant eye is defined as the user daily visual strongest or dominant right or left eye. 在其他实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100并未在微显示器元件140上投影一个光学增强的虚拟图像，而相反的是直接将光学放大的并增强的虚拟图像显示到使用者所希望的（典型地是主导的）眼睛上。 In other embodiments, the handheld wireless device 100 is not displayed on the microdisplay projection member 140 a virtual image optical enhancement, but rather directly to the optical amplification and enhanced virtual image display to the user desired ( typically the dominant) eye.
[0043] 微显示器元件140可以是一个液晶显示器（LCD)、或基于有机发光二极管(OLED)的显示器。 [0043] The micro display element 140 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), or based on an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display. 不同的重量轻的并且高分辨率的显示器配置是有可能的、并且是在本披露的范围之内。 Different light weight and high-resolution display configurations are possible, and are within the scope of the present disclosure. 作为一个实例，这种微显示器元件140可以是Konpin公司的分辨率大约为800x600的0.44英寸对角线CyberDisplay SVGA LVS显示器。 As one example, the element 140 may be a microdisplay Konpin's 800x600 resolution of about 0.44 inch diagonal display CyberDisplay SVGA LVS. 可替代地，显示部件140可以是分辨率大约为1024x600的宽SVGA显示器、分辨率大约为1024x768的XVGA显示器、分辨率大约为1280x1024的SXGA显示器或分辨率为1920x1080的高清晰电视显示器。 Alternatively, the display means may be a resolution of about 140 wide SVGA 1024x600 display resolution of 1024x768 about XVGA display with a resolution of approximately 1280x1024 or 1920x1080 resolution SXGA display high-definition television display.
[0044] 此类小型的、高分辨率的有源矩阵液晶显示器（AMLCD)是已授权的美国专利号6,677,936 (该专利于2004年1月13日授予Jacoboson等人并转让给Kopin公司)中总体上说明的类型，并且于2007年9月21日提交的共同未决美国专利申请号11/903,561中作了进一步说明，该专利同样授权给同一批发明人并转让给同一个受让人。 [0044] Such small-scale, high-resolution active-matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) are authorized US Patent No. 6,677,936 (the patent on January 13, 2004 granted Jacoboson Kopin et al., And assigned to the company) in the overall type the description, and in 2007 September 21 co-pending US Patent application No. 11 / 903,561 is further described in the patent is also issued to the same inventor wholesale and assigned to the same assignee.
[0045] 可以利用薄膜半导体处理技术来制造LCD，该技术在2007年8月16日提交并转让给Kopin公司的共同未决的美国专利号11/893,549中进行了说明。 [0045] The thin film semiconductor processing techniques can be used to manufacture LCD, and assigned to the technique filed copending Kopin Corporation in August 16, 2007, U.S. Patent No. been described in 11 / 893,549. 利用该技术，已经发现所产生的薄膜半导体降低了光照敏感性，从而提供高显示对比度。 With this technique, it has been found that the resulting thin-film semiconductor light sensitivity is reduced, thereby providing high-contrast display.
[0046] 用于LCD的总体电路体系结构可以是如在已授权给Herrmann的美国专利号7,138,993中所说明，其中使用了多个集成开关以一半的常规电平来处理高分辨率视频信号。 [0046] The overall circuit architecture for LCD may be as described in the Herrmann licensed to the U.S. Patent No. 7,138,993, which uses a plurality of conventional integrated switch to half level to the high-resolution video signal. 在显示电子设备中所用的移位寄存器部件可以根据2007年11月14日提交并转让给Kopin公司的共同未决美国专利申请号11/985,347来实现。 The shift register parts in electronic display devices used may be submitted and assigned to the company according to Kopin November 14, 2007 in co-pending US Patent Application No. 11 / 985,347 is achieved. 这些技术的组合提供了适于运行SVGA的低功率作业以及单独依靠电池供电的更高分辨率的显示器。 Combination of these techniques provides a low-power operation and adapted to run SVGA higher resolution display relying solely battery powered.
[0047] 如图IB和IC中的箭头所展示并暗示的，手持式无线显示装置100可以包括多个加速器、霍尔效应装置、金属-绝缘体-金属（MIM) 二极管和/或其他类似的感应器或传感器作为输入。 [0047] As indicated by the IB and IC shown and implied, handheld wireless device display 100 may include a plurality of accelerators, a Hall effect device, a metal - insulator - metal (MIM) diodes and / or other similar sensor or a sensor as an input. 这些装置输入了表示装置沿着X、Y和Z轴线（这些轴线通向装置内的控制电路）的横向移动以及围绕这些轴线的旋转姿态的信号，以提供使用者产生的命令、使用者图像或内容控制的移动、滚动图像内容以及诸如此类。 These devices input means along the X, Y and Z axes (the axes of the control circuit leading to the device) and a signal about a lateral movement of these axes of rotation gesture in order to provide a user-generated command said user image or mobile content control, scrolling image content and the like. 这些感应器因此被用于检测手势，而手势进而允许使用者在浏览互联网的同时指示一个命令来改变页面、 或者上翻或下翻或横过大幅面图像、和/或类似动作。 These sensors are therefore used to detect a gesture, thereby allowing the user gesture indicating a command to change while browsing the Internet pages, or turn on or turn or across the large-format images, and / or similar actions. 同一个移动输入装置可以被用作移动游戏接口和其他终端用途。 With a movement of the input device may be used as a mobile game port, and other end uses.
[0048] 可替代地，如图ID和IE所示，滚动轮108可以是与手持式无线显示装置100相关联的，在这种情况中盖板109可用于防止滚动轮的无意启动。 [0048] Alternatively, and as shown in FIG. ID IE, scroll wheel 108 may be a handheld wireless device 100 associated with the display, in this case, the cover plate 109 may be used to prevent inadvertent activation of the scroll wheel. 在其他安排中，通过将简单的和/或高级的声音辨认特征构建到手持式无线显示装置内的电路和软件之中，可以由声音命令来控制手持式无线显示装置100。 In other arrangements, by the simple and / or advanced voice recognition feature is built into the display in a handheld wireless circuitry and software within the device, voice commands may be controlled by the display device 100 handheld wireless. 其他的控制手持式无线显示装置100的方法可以包括一个分离的键盘，如该键盘可以通过所包括的Bluetooth接口来连接。 Other handheld wireless control display device 100 may include a separate keyboard, the keyboard can be connected such as via a Bluetooth interface included. 在一个替代实施方案中，该键盘可以与手持式无线显示装置100和/或通过光学图像投影到微显示器元件140形成一体。 In an alternative embodiment, the keyboard may display a handheld wireless device 100 and / or 140 to the micro-display elements are integrally formed by an optical image projection.
[0049] 图2是一个简图，展示了在一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置100和主计算装置225之间的无线通信。 [0049] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless device display 100 and the host computing device 225 between wireless communication. 手持式无线显示装置100询问主计算装置225并且被配置为建立连接主计算装置225的双路的、或双向的无线通信链路235，这样主计算装置225在无线通信链路235上以双向的方式向手持式无线显示装置100提供上行链路和下行链路的数据。 The display device 100 handheld wireless interrogation host computing device 225 and is configured as a dual computing device 225 to establish a connection to the master, or two-way wireless communication link 235, so that the host computing device 225 is a wireless communication link 235 over a bi-directional displayed 100 to provide a handheld wireless uplink and downlink data devices. 在一个实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100接收适于在手持式无线显示装置100 的微显示器元件140上显示内容的上行链路数据。 In one embodiment, the wireless handheld device 100 receives a display adapted to display in a handheld wireless device 100 on the micro display element 140 displays the contents of the uplink data.
[0050] 手持式无线显示装置100还通过无线连接235控制主计算装置225 (如无线膝上计算机225a)运行业务应用程序、检索电子邮件、并且运行可执行代码、以及来自膝上计算机225a的应用程序。 [0050] The display device 100 handheld wireless device 225 is also connected to the control host computer 235 (e.g., wireless laptop computers 225a) to run business applications, retrieve e-mail, and running the executable code via wireless, and the application from the laptop computer 225a program. 在这方面，手持式无线显示装置100可以包括将无线输入信号传输到主计算装置225的输入装置。 In this regard, the wireless handheld device 100 may include a display input signal is transmitted to the wireless input device 225 of the host computing device. 输入信号控制主计算装置225来提供控制信号以运行在主计算装置225上的应用程序。 Input signal control host computing device 225 to provide control signals to run the application on the primary computing device 225.
[0051] 作为对这些控制信号的响应，手持式无线显示装置100通过无线通信链路235以高数据传输速率从主计算装置225接收内容。 [0051] In response to these control signals, the display device 100 handheld wireless high data transfer rate is calculated from the content receiving apparatus 225 via the main wireless communication link 235. 此后，利用适当的程序指令和转换器（未示出），手持式无线显示装置100通过无线通信链路235将所接收的内容转换为包括图形视频数据的多媒体，以便根据具体的主计算装置225在微显示器元件140上显示图像。 Thereafter, using the appropriate program instructions and a converter (not shown), a handheld wireless device 100 display 235 converts the received content over a wireless communication link including multimedia graphics video data to computing device 225 in accordance with the specific primary display image element 140 on the microdisplay. [0052] 然后，主计算装置225向微显示器元件140输出图形输出以用于在手持式无线显示装置100上进行在主计算装置225上运行的应用程序的远程显示，该手持式无线显示装置可以位于离开主计算装置225 —定距离处。 Remote [0052] Then, the host computing device 225 140 outputs the graphics output device for the microdisplay on a handheld wireless device 100 display an application running on the host computing device 225 display, the handheld wireless device may display located away from the host computing device 225 - Stator distance. 用于在微显示器元件140上观看的不同类型的主计算装置225源内容250包括视频250a、音频250b、计算机数据250c、以及其他类型的信息（如日历250d、电子邮件以及经常在主计算装置225上发现的任何数量类型的数据）。 For viewing on different types of primary display elements 140 of the micro-computing device 225 includes a video source content 250 250a, audio 250b, computer data 250c, and other types of information (e.g., calendar 250d, e-mail and often the main computing device 225 any number of types of data) on the discovery.
[0053] 在一个实施方案中，无线通信链路235在一个指定的信道上使用短距离或长距离射频（RF)信号以便利用已知的协议将内容传送给手持式无线显示装置100和主计算装置225两者。 [0053] In one embodiment, the wireless communication link 235 using short or long distance in a specified RF channel (RF) signal for transmission using known protocol content to the handheld wireless device 100 and the host computing display both device 225. 优选地，RF信号是低功率的并且功率范围大约是1.0毫瓦（mWatt)至IOOmWatt,以便在所希望的距离上传输RF信号，该距离的长度可以是几英尺或大于20英尺。 Preferably, the RF signal is a low power and the power range of about 1.0 mW (mWatt) to IOOmWatt, for transmitting RF signals at a desired distance, the length of the distance may be greater than a few feet or 20 feet.
[0054] 在一个实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100使用BlUet00thTM237通信标准与主计算装置225进行通信。 [0054] In one embodiment, the display device 100 handheld wireless communication standard using BlUet00thTM237 host computing device 225 to communicate. 在一个实施方案中，Bluetooth™技术允许利用2.4千兆赫兹(GHz)的频率以大约1兆比特每秒（Mbps)的数据传输速率与另一个距离大约10米的计算装置进行数据通信。 In one embodiment, Bluetooth ™ technology allows for data communication at a data transmission rate of about 1 megabit per second (Mbps) and another computing device using a distance of approximately 10 meters frequency of 2.4 gigahertz (GHz) to. 尽管不是优选的，但也可以提供有线接口（如USB)、推荐标准(RS)232(RS_232)(串行）和/或RS-458有线接口、以太网接口、电话线接口、调制解调器接口、数字使用者线路接口、缆线接口、或个人局域网络接口。 Although not preferred, it is also possible to provide a wired interface (such as the USB), Recommended Standard (RS) 232 (RS_232) (serial) and / or a wired RS-458 interface, Ethernet interface, a telephone line interface, a modem interface, digital user line interface, a cable interface, or a personal area network interface.
[0055] 在另一个实施方案中，无线通信链路235可以使用电气电子工程师协会(IEEE)802.11(b)、或IEEE 802.11 (g)标准，或另一个标准。 [0055] In another embodiment, the wireless communication link 235 can be configured using the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 (b), or IEEE 802.11 (g) standards, or other standards. 在又一个实施方案中， 无线通信链路235可以包括具有大约480Mbps数据传输速率的BlUetOOthTM3.0、超宽带(UWB)、无线UBS(WUSB)、无线高清晰度（WirelessHD)、无线高清晰度多媒体接口(WHDMI)、WiFi™、或本领域已知的任何其他高速数字通信标准。 In yet another embodiment, the wireless communication link 235 may comprise BlUetOOthTM3.0 having a data transmission rate of about 480Mbps, ultra-wideband (UWB), wireless UBS (WUSB), wireless high definition (the WirelessHD), Wireless High-Definition Multimedia Interface (WHDMI), WiFi ™, or any other high speed digital communication standard known in the art. 在另一个替代实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100可以利用有线连接（如串行端口、或USB缆线、或其他有线连接)而不是链路235与主计算装置225进行通信。 In another alternative embodiment, the handheld wireless display apparatus 100 may utilize a wired connection (e.g., serial port, or USB cable or other wired connection) instead of the link 235 and the host computing device 225 to communicate. 可替代地，无线通信链路235 可以包括码分多址接入（CDMA)标准、时分多址接入（TDMA)标准、或频分多址接入(FDMA)标准、或者可替代地本领域已知的扩展频谱通信中的任何其他跳频标准来传送数据。 Alternatively, the wireless communication link 235 may include code division multiple access (CDMA) standard, time division multiple access (TDMA) standard, the present art, or a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) standard, or alternatively any other criteria known frequency hopping spread spectrum communication to transfer data. 用于有线和无线通信的不同协议标准在本领域中是已知的，并且本手持式无线显示装置100并不限于任何具体的链路或RF协议。 Different protocols for wired and wireless communications standards are known in the art, and the present handheld wireless display apparatus 100 is not limited to any particular link or RF protocol.
[0056] 另外，应用程序员可以使用软件系统开发包（SDK) 260来指定用于主计算装置225的接口，从而允许内容250显示在微显示器元件140上。 [0056] Further, the application programmer can use the software development kit (SDK) 260 is used to specify the host computing device interface 225, allowing the contents 250 displayed on the microdisplay element 140. 出于很多原因，手持式无线显示装置100可能无法简单地显示已有的网络和其他类型的内容。 For many reasons, handheld wireless display device 100 may not be able to simply display the existing network and other types of content. 具体地将，可能需要对内容250专门地进行设计和实施以适合微显示器元件140。 Specifically, the, content 250 may need to be specially designed and implemented to fit the element 140 microdisplay. 为了鼓励此类做法，开发包SDK 260使开发者能够快速地并且方便地开发他们的应用程序的图形部分。 To encourage such practices, development kit SDK 260 and enables developers to easily develop graphical portion of their applications quickly. 然后，将这些相同应用程序的后端程序编码到为具体的手持式无线显示装置100选择的程序员语言中，这将在下文进行更为详细的说明。 Then, the rear end of the same application program code to the concrete language programmer handheld wireless device 100 selects a display, as will be described in more detail below.
[0057] 在利用Microsoft Windows SideShow™来启动手持式无线显示装置100的某些实施方案中，主计算装置225可以运行MicrosoftWindows SideShow™小程序（gadget)以使 [0057] In the use of Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ handheld wireless display to start certain embodiments of the apparatus 100, the host computing device 225 can run MicrosoftWindows SideShow ™ applet (the gadget) such that
得内容在连接到手持式无线显示装置100的无线通信链路235上是可利用的。 We have the content display connected to the handheld wireless device 235 over a wireless communication link 100 is available. 优选地， 通过无线BluetoothTM802.11(b)、802.11(c)、或802.11 (g)连接，手持式无线显示装置100可以访问运行在主计算装置225上的Microsoft Windows SideShow™小程序，这样手持式 Preferably, the wireless BluetoothTM802.11 (b), 802.11 (c), or 802.11 (g) is connected, the display device 100 handheld wireless access run on the host computing device 225 to Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ applet, such hand-held
无线显示装置100可位于距主计算装置225较远的距离。 Wireless device 100 may display located at a distance from the host computing device 225 remote. 优选地，手持式无线显示装置100可以通过互联网无线地连接到主计算装置225上。 Preferably, the handheld wireless device display 100 can be connected to the main computing device 225 via the Internet wirelessly. 因此，手持式无线显示装置100可以从世界上任何位置连接到主计算装置225上，并且可以访问可操作地连接到主计算装置225的存储器上的数据。 Thus, the display device 100 handheld wireless connection can be from any location in the world to the host computing device 225, and may access data on the memory of the host computing device 225 is operatively connected to.
[0058] 手持式无线显示装置100不限于同任何特定的主计算装置225进行通信，并且以上关于膝上计算机225的讨论仅仅是示例性的，并非限制性的。 [0058] The handheld wireless display apparatus 100 is not limited to any particular computing with the main communication device 225, and the above discussion on the laptop computer 225 is merely exemplary and not limiting. 手持式无线显示装置100还可以与包括个人计算装置在内的其他主计算装置225进行通信，如包含操作系统(OS)的桌面或膝上计算机，例如这些操作系统有Microsoft Windows Vista™操作系统、 Microsoft Windows Mobile™、Apple Mac OSX™ 操作系统、Symbian OS 兼容操作系统、 Lenovo兼容操作系统、Linux操作系统、UNIX操作系统或备用于互联网的并配置用于无线移动操作的其他已知的适当的操作系统。 Handheld wireless device display 100 may also communicate, such as a desktop or laptop computer comprising an operating system (OS) calculation and other personal computing devices including the master device 225 including, for example, these operating systems Microsoft Windows Vista ™ operating system, Microsoft Windows mobile ™, Apple Mac OSX ™ operating system, Symbian OS compatible operating system, Lenovo compatible operating system, Linux operating system, UNIX operating systems or equipment for the Internet and configured for proper operation of other known wireless mobile operations system.
[0059] 其他主计算装置包括蜂窝电话、个人数字助理（PDA)，如PALM™兼容装置、 桌面计算机、平板计算机、移动电子邮件通信装置，例如Blackberry™装置或Good Technology™兼容装置、或个人数字音乐或视频播放器，例如Apple I-Pod™视频和音频播放器、Microsoft Zune™多媒体播放器、以及其他动态图像专家组（MPEG)_1音频层3(MP3)音乐播放器、数字视频播放器、或驱动器。 [0059] Other host computing devices include cellular telephones, personal digital assistant (PDA), PALM ™ compatible devices such as desktop computers, tablet computers, mobile e-mail communication device, e.g. Blackberry ™ device Good Technology ™ compatible device, or a personal digital music or video player, such as Apple I-Pod ™ video and audio player, Microsoft Zune ™ multimedia players, and other moving Pictures Experts Group (MPEG) _1 audio layer 3 (MP3) music player, a digital video player, or drive. 主计算装置225还包括汽车系统、全球定位系统（GPS)装置、卫星无线电接收器或播放器，如XMSatellite Radio™、或Sirius Satellite Radio™兼容装置。 Host computing device 225 further includes a vehicle system, a global positioning system (GPS) device, a satellite radio receiver or a player, such as XMSatellite Radio ™, Sirius Satellite Radio ™ or compatible device. 主计算装置225还可以包括大型计算装置、数字测试装置、 诊断设备、TIVO™或其他数字视频记录器、有线机顶盒、或本领域已知的任何其他数字或模拟装置。 Host computing device 225 may further include a large-scale computing devices, digital test equipment, diagnostic equipment, TIVO ™ or other digital video recorder, cable box, digital or analog, or any other means known in the art.
[0060] 图3是一个网络简图，展示了在一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置100和主计算装置225之间的通信，以及在主计算装置225和其他外部数据库以及互联网350之间的通信，此类通信用于将多媒体内容传送至手持式无线显示装置100上。 [0060] FIG. 3 is a network diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless device display 100 and communication between the host computing device 225, and a computing device 225 in the main and other external databases and the Internet 350 communication, such communication for transmitting multimedia content to the handheld wireless device 100 on the display. 手持式无线显示装置100优选地具有存储在存储器上的程序指令，以便利用通信协议与主计算装置225 构成一种计算机网络主/从关系。 A handheld wireless device display 100 preferably has program instructions stored on the memory, so using a communication protocol with the host computing device 225 constitutes a computer network master / slave relationship. 一旦建立了这种主/从关系，就将控制方向从手持式无线显示装置100转向所希望的部件。 Once such a master / slave relationship, the direction of the control apparatus 100 will turn the desired display from the handheld wireless means. 以此方式，使用者不需要携带沉重的辅助部件， 并且可以利用主要的手持式无线显示装置100在无线接口上来控制这些次要的部件。 In this way, the user need not carry heavy auxiliary component, and may utilize the main display device 100 handheld wireless radio interface onto the secondary control member.
[0061] 主计算装置225可以与远程数据库进行通信，并且可以充当手持式无线显示装置100和多媒体内容源之间的中介、或者站点，这样使用者就可以观看多媒体（在佩戴者的周围视野中）而无需相关联的笨重计算装置以及与获取多媒体内容相关联的网络连接。 [0061] The host computing device 225 may communicate with the remote database, and may act as an intermediary between the wireless handheld device 100 and display multimedia content source, or station, so that the user can watch the display (field of view around the wearer's ) while the computing device without cumbersome and associated with the multimedia content related to the acquired network connection. 主计算装置225沿连接至互联网350或相关联的数据库355的一个或多个双向通信路径来获取信息（如蜂窝服务300a、WiFi 300b、卫星服务300c、广播电视300d、以及闭路通信300e)，以便将这些信息显示在手持式无线显示装置100的微显示器元件140上。 Host computing device 225 is connected to the Internet 350 or along one or more bidirectional communication path associated with the database 355 to obtain information (e.g., cellular service 300a, WiFi 300b, satellite services 300c, TV 300d, and a closed-circuit communication 300e), to the information displayed on the micro-display device 100 of the element 140 in a handheld wireless display.
[0062] 在一个实施方案中，通信路径300a可以是蜂窝移动通信无线路径，并且相对于已有的双向通信路径300b到300e，每条路径可以是不同的或相同的。 [0062] In one embodiment, the communication path 300a may be a cellular mobile radio communication path, and with respect to the existing bidirectional communication path 300b to 300E, each path may be different or the same. 在一个实施方案中，主计算机225可以利用Sprint™ EV-DO无线宽带连接来获得信息，并且然后利用Bluetooth™无线连接235与手持式无线显示装置100进行通信。 In one embodiment, the host computer 225 can use Sprint ™ EV-DO wireless broadband connection to obtain information, and then using a Bluetooth ™ wireless connection 235 to the display device 100 handheld wireless communication. 号通信链路。 Number of communication links. 主计算装置225可以对应地利用路径300c、300d、或300e与卫星服务提供商、数字视频记录器、广播电视提供商、或闭路通信装置进行通信。 Host computing device 225 may correspond to use paths 300c, 300d, and 300e or satellite service provider, a digital video recorder, a broadcast television provider, or closed communication device communicates. 路径300a至300e还可以是与一个公众接入无线热点相关联的。 Paths 300a through 300e may also be associated with a wireless hotspot public access.
[0064] 示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置100可以是与NASCAR Nextel Fan View™相 [0064] exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless device 100 may be a display with NASCAR Nextel Fan View ™ phase
兼容的以观看运动赛事的闭路电视，和/或与kangaroo.tv广播装置相兼容以显示闭路电视赛事。 Compatible CCTV to view athletic event, and / or kangaroo.tv compatible device to display the broadcast CCTV events. 本手持式无线显示装置100可以被配置为接收实况广播、可以接收实时的多个运动赛事（相同的或不同的赛事）的不同的广播场面、统计信息、以及音频数据。 This handheld wireless device display 100 may be configured to receive live broadcast may be received in real time a plurality of athletic event (event of the same or different) of the different broadcast scene, statistical information, and audio data.
[0065] 主计算装置225可以沿路径300a、300b访问互联网350上的万维网（WWW) 服务器并获取信息，这些信息沿通信链路235保存并显示给微显示器元件140。 [0065] The host computing device 225 may be along the path 300a, 300b to access the World Wide Web on the Internet 350 (WWW) server and acquires information, which along communication link 235 to store and display element 140 microdisplay. 在一个实施方案中，这种内容可以是出于一种已知的数据格式，如超文本标记语言（HTML)、 可扩充标记语言（XML)、联合图片专家组（JPEG)、Waveform (WAV)、音频交换文件格式（AIFF)、位图（BMP)、图像（PICT)、图形交换格式（GIF)、以及视窗媒体视频(WMV)、或适于多媒体内容（包括流视频和音频）的任何其他数据格式。 In one embodiment, the content may be out of a known data formats, such as HTML (HTML), Extensible Markup Language (XML), Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG), Waveform (WAV) any audio Interchange file format (AIFF), bitmap (BMP), an image (the PICT), graphics Interchange format (GIF), and windows media video (WMV), or for multimedia content (including video and audio streaming) other Data Format. 可以沿路径300f从互联网和数据库355获得这种内容。 300f 355 can obtain such content from the Internet and databases along the path. 不同的通信路径配置是可能的，并且是在本披露的范围之内。 Different communication path configurations are possible, and are within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0066] 主计算装置225可以沿连接至互联网的一个无线通信路径300b发送并接收数据，并且利用HTML沿双向通信路径300b发送并接收其他系统网页或信息数据库350。 [0066] The host computing device 225 may send 300b connected to the Internet in a wireless communication path and receive data, and send and receive 300b using the HTML page or other system information database 350 along a bidirectional communication path. 主计算装置225可以包括互联网浏览软件（如已知的网络浏览器，包括Microsoft Internet Explorer™、Opera™> Netscape Navigator™> 以及Mozilla Firefox™)以便沿路径300a 和300b发送并接收数据。 Host computing device 225 may include the Internet browsing software (Web browser as is known, including Microsoft Internet Explorer ™, Opera ™> Netscape Navigator ™> and Mozilla Firefox ™) in order to transmit and receive data along paths 300a and 300b. 主计算装置225可以通过蜂窝电话网络和/或互联网服务提供商网关服务器而连接到互联网上。 Host computing device 225 may be connected to the Internet via a cellular telephone network and / or Internet service provider gateway server.
[0067] 另外，手持式无线显示装置100可以被配置为沿路径300a至300e接收推送式电子邮件、拉动式电子邮件或周期地从电子邮件账户上转发的电子邮件，如MSN™ Hotmail、Google™ G-Mail、Yahoo ！ [0067] Further, the wireless handheld device 100 may be configured to display along paths 300a through 300e receives push e-mail, e-mail or pull periodically forwarded email from the email account, such as MSN ™ Hotmail, Google ™ G-Mail, Yahoo! ™Mail> AOL™Mail、或本领域已知的任何其他电子邮件提供商或互联网站点。 ™ Mail> AOL ™ Mail, or any other known in the art e-mail provider or Internet sites. 在一个实施方案中，无线链路235、或通信路径300a到300e可以与Staccato Communication™超宽带（UWB) USB相兼容使用，该超宽带USB包括RF收发器、数字基带、以及接口以便在一个单一芯片封装上提供高达480Mbps的无线连通性，该芯片封装可以位于手持式无线显示装置100中，或位于主计算装置225中。 In one embodiment, the wireless link 235, or the communication path 300a to 300e can be USB compatible use with Staccato Communication ™ ultra wideband (UWB), the ultra-wideband USB includes an RF transceiver, a digital baseband, and an interface to a single provide wireless connectivity up to 480Mbps on the chip package, the chip package may be located on a handheld wireless device display 100, or located in the host computing device 225.
[0068] 某些主计算装置225 (如那些运行Microsoft Windows™操作系统的装置）可以将手持式无线显示装置100辨认为相对于主要的主计算装置225的主要的显示器而言的一个次要的辅助显示器。 (Such as those running Microsoft Windows ™ operating system device) 100 may be identified as a handheld wireless device with respect to the display of the main display of the main host computing device 225 of [0068] some of the host computing device 225 of a secondary auxiliary display. 主计算装置225可以使用操作系统以无线的方式来控制该次要的手持式无线显示装置100。 Host computing device 225 can use the operating system in a wireless manner by controlling the secondary display device 100 handheld radio.
[0069] 手持式无线显示装置100能够以一种基本同时的方式在至少两个独立的无线通信路径235上与两个或更多主计算装置225 (如一个第一计算装置以及一个第二计算装置）无线地连接。 100 can be in a substantially simultaneous manner [0069] The handheld wireless display means on at least two independent radio communication path 235 and the two or more host computing device 225 (e.g., a first computing device and a second computing means) is connected wirelessly. 在这方面，手持式无线显示装置100可以与第一计算装置、第二计算装置、以及其他装置相同步，这样手持式无线显示装置100充当了一个中央集线器。 In this regard, the wireless handheld device 100 may display the first calculation means, second calculation means, and other means are synchronized so that the display device 100 handheld wireless acts as a central hub.
[0070] 在这方面，手持式无线显示装置100可以启动到该第一装置的第一无线通信路径，并且还同时启动到该第二装置的第二无线通信路径。 [0070] In this regard, the wireless handheld device 100 may display the first wireless communication path to the start of the first device, and also at the same time the second wireless communication path to a start of the second device. 该第一和第二通信路径可以是相同的或不同的，并且可以通过Bluetooth™连接、或改进的Bluetooth™连接、或另一个协议来进行配置。 The first and the second communication path may be the same or different, and may be connected via Bluetooth ™, or improved Bluetooth ™ connection, or another protocol to be configured. 在一个方面，该通信路径可以是BlUetOOthTM2.0或3.0连接、IEEE 802.11或IEEE 802.15无线通信协议，并且此类连接可适于在很多信道上以可变位速率和可变缓冲同时地进行通信。 In one aspect, the communication path may be connected BlUetOOthTM2.0 or 3.0, IEEE 802.11 or IEEE 802.15 wireless communication protocol, and such connection may be adapted to a variable bit rate and variable buffer simultaneously many communication channels. 在一个可替代实施方案中，通信路径可以是Bluetooth™连接，并且该连接可适于在所有信道上以一种可变的位速率以及一个可变的缓冲器同时地进行通信。 In an alternative embodiment, the communication path may be a Bluetooth ™ connection, and the connection may be adapted in a variable bit rate and a variable buffer for communication in all channels simultaneously.
[0071] 优选地，利用手持式无线显示装置100，观看者可以控制手持式无线显示装置100通过无线Bluetooth™连接来远程地询问一个第一计算装置，以便与该第一计算装置配对。 [0071] Preferably, the use of handheld wireless display apparatus 100, the viewer may control the display device 100 handheld wireless connection to remotely interrogate a first calculating means for pairing the first wireless computing device via Bluetooth ™. 此后，手持式无线显示装置100可以将控制程序指令输出给该第一计算装置，以执行手持式无线显示装置100上的功能。 Thereafter, the wireless handheld device 100 may display output control program instruction to the first computing device to perform the functions on the display device 100 handheld wireless.
[0072] 手持式无线显示装置100(同时与该第一计算装置进行通信）还可以通过无线Bluetooth™连接来询问一个第二计算装置，以便与该第二计算装置配对。 [0072] The handheld wireless display apparatus 100 (while communicating with the first computing device) may also be asked a second computing device via a wireless Bluetooth ™ connection, to pair with the second computing means. 这可以利用不同的或相同的无线接口来实现。 This can be done using different or the same radio interface. 此后，手持式无线显示装置100可以将控制程序指令输出给该第二计算装置。 Thereafter, the wireless handheld device 100 may display output control program instruction to the second computing device.
[0073] 不同的计算机通信配置是可能的并且是在本披露的范围之内，手持式无线显示装置100可以被配置为控制任何数量的其他计算装置、和/或外围装置（无线头戴件、无线存储器、无线扬声器，等等）。 [0073] Computer different communication configurations are possible and are within the scope of the disclosure, the handheld wireless device display 100 may be configured to control any number of other computing devices, and / or peripheral devices (wireless headset, wireless memory, wireless speakers, etc.). 例如，手持式无线显示装置100可以独立地与两个蜂窝电话同时配对。 For example, the display device 100 handheld wireless cellular telephone can be paired with two simultaneously and independently. 以此方式，佩戴者使用从手持式无线显示装置100传输的程序指令可以使用这两个蜂窝电话进行独立的呼叫。 In this manner, the wearer transmission apparatus 100 using the program instructions can use these two independent cellular phone call from the handheld wireless display.
[0074] 可替代地，手持式无线显示装置100可以与一个蜂窝电话和具有无线调制解调机器的一个膝上计算机配对，以便利用手持式无线显示装置100使该蜂窝电话产生呼叫，同时控制膝上计算机播放通过Bluetooth™连接传输有待在装置100上显示的视频。 [0074] Alternatively, the handheld wireless device display 100 may be paired with a cellular telephone and a laptop computer with a wireless modem of the machine, in order to utilize handheld wireless display apparatus 100 so that the cellular telephone generates a call while controlling the knee by playing on the computer to be transmitted in Bluetooth ™ connection device 100 displays video. 不同的配置是可能的并且是在本披露的范围之内，并且手持式无线显示装置100可以通过建立多于一个的无线通信链路来控制三个或更多的装置。 Different configurations are possible and within the scope of the present disclosure, and the handheld wireless device display 100 may be controlled by means of three or more than establishing a wireless communications link.
[0075] 图4展示了本发明的手持式无线显示装置100和一个示例主计算装置225的非限定性示例实施方案的简化框图。 [0075] FIG. 4 shows the present invention, a handheld wireless device 100 and a simplified block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of non-limiting example primary computing device 225 display. 手持式无线显示装置100包括连接至一个显示器控制器400的一个微显示器元件140，该显示器控制器可以是Intel™、Freescale Semiconductor™、或Advanced Micro-Devices (AMD)™ 制造的数字信号处理器。 Handheld wireless device 100 includes a display coupled to a micro-display device 400 is a display controller 140, the display controller may be Intel ™, Freescale Semiconductor ™, or Advanced Micro-Devices (AMD) ™ manufactured by a digital signal processor. 控制器400被连接到总线405上（如周边部件互连（PCI)总线)。 The controller 400 is coupled to the bus 405 (e.g., peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus). 在一个实施方案中，微显示器140可替代地可以连接至与总线405相连的视频图形卡上（未示出）。 In one embodiment, the micro-display 140 may alternatively be connected to the video graphics card connected to the bus 405 (not shown). 视频图形卡可以是一个加速图形端口（AGP)视频卡，这种视频卡适合于手持式无线显示装置100中的AGP 视频卡槽。 A video graphics card may be an accelerated graphics port (AGP) video card, video card which is adapted to handheld wireless AGP video display apparatus 100 of the slot.
[0076] 手持式无线显示装置100还包括存储器410(如随机存取存储器（RAM)415和只读存储器（ROM)420)，该存储器存储了可执行的程序指令并通过总线405将程序指令传送到控制器400。 [0076] The handheld wireless device 100 further includes a display memory 410 (e.g., random access memory (RAM) 415 and read only memory (ROM) 420), the memory storing program instructions executable instructions via the bus 405 and transfer the program to the controller 400. 优选地，手持式无线显示装置100进一步包括发送器425和接收器430，和/或组合而成的收发器（未示出），二者都连接至总线405上以形成与主计算装置225相连的无线接口。 Preferably, the display device 100 handheld wireless transmitter further comprises a receiver 425 and 430, and / or a combination of a transceiver (not shown), both of which are connected to the bus 405 to form a host computing device 225 is connected the wireless interface. 发送器425和接收器430还通过总线405连接至显示器控制器400 并接收控制它的指令。 The transmitter 425 and receiver 430 is also connected to the display controller 400 and its control instructions received via the bus 405.
[0077] 手持式无线显示装置100还包括输入装置435，该输入装置可以是无线鼠标、轨迹球、或键盘、其他类似的通过无线链路440无线地连接至PCI总线405的无线装置，该无线链路由接收器430来接收。 [0077] The handheld wireless display apparatus 100 further includes an input device 435, the input device may be a wireless mouse, trackball, keyboard, or other similar wireless device connected to the PCI bus 405 via a wireless radio link 440, the wireless link 430 is received by the receiver. 类似地，沿着X、Y以及Z轴线的横向移动以及围绕这些轴线的旋转姿态可以由霍尔效应感应器447、MIM 二极管448、加速器器449或其他感应器/传感器进行检测。 Similarly, can be detected by the Hall effect sensors 447, MIM diodes 448, accelerator 449, or other sensor / sensors along the X, Y and Z axis and lateral movement of rotation about these axes attitude. 可替代地，输入装置435可以采用有线的方式（未示出）连接至总线405上以便向控制器400提供输入信号。 Alternatively, the input device 435 in a wired manner can be employed (not shown) connected to the bus 405 for providing an input signal to the controller 400. 输入装置435可以控制在手持无线显示装置100、主计算装置225、或两者上的屏幕提示符，其中手持无线显示装置100和主计算装置225是处于一种主/从联网关系。 The input device 435 may be controlled in a handheld wireless device display 100, the host computing device 225, or on both the prompt screen, wherein the display device 100 and the wireless handheld computing device 225 is the master in a master / slave relationship networking.
[0078] 主计算装置225包括一个中央处理单元（CPU) 445、具有RAM 450和ROM 455 的一个存储器，并且还包括一个缓冲存储器460。 [0078] The host computing device 225 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 445, a memory having a RAM 450 and ROM 455, and further includes a buffer memory 460. 主计算装置225进一步包括发送器465 和接收器470，和/或一个组合的收发器（未示出）。 Host computing device 225 further includes a transmitter 465 and receiver 470, and / or a combination of a transceiver (not shown). 主计算装置225还可以包括一个主要的显示器475和输入装置480，这些装置均连接至总线490 (如PCI总线）。 Host computing device 225 may also include a main display 475 and input device 480, such devices are connected to a bus 490 (e.g., a PCI bus). 总线490还可以连接至有线宽带连接（未示出）、无线宽带连接485、DSL线路、电缆调制解调器、 媒体播放器、音乐或视频播放器、或任何其他适当的链路，以此接收内容。 Bus 490 may also be connected to a wired broadband connection (not shown), a wireless broadband connection 485, DSL line, a cable modem, a media player, a music or video player, or any other suitable link, in order to receive content.
[0079] 显示器控制器400将控制信号输出至显示器140以显示图像。 [0079] The display controller 400 outputs a control signal to the display 140 to display an image. 这允许手持式无线显示装置100接收存储在主计算装置225的缓冲存储器460上的数据。 This allows the handheld wireless data on the display device 460 the buffer memory 225 stores the calculated reception apparatus 100 in the main. 当主计算机225未使用或者被关机时，在手持式无线显示装置100上观看的数据是来自缓冲存储器460的， 并且是未进行更新的。 When the host computer 225 is not used or is shut down, displayed on a handheld wireless device 100 as viewed from the data buffer memory 460, and is not updated to. 相比于主计算装置225在运行时的情况，此数据可能略为陈旧并且可能未通过通信链路300a至300e进行刷新。 Host computing device 225 as compared to the case at runtime, this data may be somewhat outdated and may not be refreshed to 300e via a communication link 300a. 手持式无线显示装置100和主计算装置225还可以包括音频装置495、495'，该音频装置接收控制信号并响应于该信号而播放音频。 Handheld wireless display apparatus 100 and the host computing device 225 may also include audio means 495,495 ', an audio device which receives a control signal in response to the playback audio signal.
[0080] 可替代地，如以下参见图7和8A至8C将要更详细讨论的，在另一个示例实施方案中，当主计算装置225是打开、关机、或处于一种降低供电的状态（如睡眠或休眠状态）时，手持式无线显示装置100可以通过无线通信链路235来访问主计算装置225。 [0080] Alternatively, as seen in the FIGS. 7 and 8A to 8C will be discussed in greater detail, in another exemplary embodiment, when the host computing device 225 is open, shut, or are in a reduced power state (e.g., sleep when or sleep state), the wireless handheld device 100 may access the display host computing device 225 via a wireless communication link 235. 在本实施方案中，主计算装置225以最小功率运行并周期地扫描来自手持式无线显示装置100的临时的、自发的唤醒呼叫或命令，以便触发主计算装置225中的低级命令来唤醒主计算装置225并向手持式无线显示装置提供内容或服务。 In the present embodiment, the host computing device 225 to the minimum power operation and periodically scanning a temporary, self-wake-up call or a command from the handheld wireless display device 100, in order to trigger the host computing device 225 in a low-level commands to wake up the host computing 225 handheld wireless device and a display device to provide content or services. 主计算装置225可以配置有预先确定的输入/输出（I/O)端口，该端口将被用于触发一个低级命令来唤醒主计算装置225 的唤醒呼叫或命令。 Host computing device 225 may be configured with a predetermined input / output (I / O) port, which port will be used to trigger a low-level commands to wake up the host computing device 225 or a wake-up call command. 端口包括适于在无线通信链路235上进行无线通信的以太网端口或卡、WiFi™端口或卡、蜂窝端口或卡或者Bluetooth™端口或卡。 Port includes an Ethernet port or card suitable for wireless communication over a wireless communication link 235, WiFi ™ port, or card, a cellular or a Bluetooth ™ port, or a port card or cards. 这种端口对手持式无线显示装置100而言也是已知的，这样该唤醒命令可以正确地被发送至主计算装置225并被其接收。 Such a port on a handheld wireless device display 100 and is also known, such that the wake-up command may be sent correctly to the host computing device 225 and received by.
[0081 ] 可以访问任何外置硬连线或外置无线接口以允许Microsoft Windows SideShow™ [0081] access to any external hard-wired or wireless external interface to allow Microsoft Windows SideShow ™
小程序从休眠的主计算装置225上存取数据。 Applet to access data from the host computing device 225 dormancy. 主计算装置225听取专门指向休眠主计算装置225的具体地址编号、名称或命令以进行唤醒。 Host computing device 225 special points to listen to the master device 225 Sleep specific address number, name, or calculated in order to wake up. 在主计算装置225上接收的命令触发了一个低级命令以唤醒主计算装置225。 It received on the host computing device 225 to trigger a command to wake up the low-level commands host computing device 225. 一旦觉醒，主计算装置225就提供由手持式无线显示装置100所请求的任何的和所有的信息以及服务。 Upon awakening, the host computing device 225 can provide any and all information and services requested by the display device 100 by the wireless handheld.
[0082] 当传输完成时，手持式无线显示装置100可以通过无线通信链路235将一条命令传送至主计算装置225。 [0082] When the transfer is complete, the display device 100 handheld wireless via the wireless communication link 235 transmits a command to the host computing device 225. 一旦接收到该命令，在主计算装置225上运行的Microsoft Windows SideShow™小程序就触发系统级命令以促使主计算装置225重新进入休眠，例如一直持续到以后再次需要时。 Upon receiving the command, Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ applet running on the host computing device 225 to trigger the system-level commands to cause the host computing device 225 to re-enter sleep, for example, until later when needed again. 可以触发其他降低供电的状态，包括睡眠和关机。 Reducing the supply can trigger other states, including sleep and shutdown. [0083] 通过利用Microsoft Windows SideShow™的性能，手持式无线显示装置100可以向使用者提供很多益处。 [0083] By utilizing Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ performance, and handheld wireless display device 100 can provide many benefits to the user. 使用在主计算装置上运行的Microsoft Windows SideShow™小 Use Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ small running on the host computing device
程序防止使用者例如在移动或旅行时必须携带一台PC 225。 Procedures to prevent the user such as the need to carry a PC 225 when moving or traveling. 使用者（其PC 225正在运行Microsoft Windows SideShow™小程序)可以远程地并且自发地从任何位置连系其PC 225，由此立即接收所需要的主计算装置225的信息内容和服务，并且然后将他们的PC 225返回到休眠状态，这将在下文参见图7和8A至8C进行讨论。 User (which PC 225 is running Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ applet) can remotely and autonomously from any location associated with its PC 225, thereby immediately receives the required primary computing device content and services 225, and then their PC 225 returns to the sleep state, which will be discussed below with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8A to 8C.
[0084] 另外，手持式无线显示装置100通过允许使用者不必使计算机继续运行（当这些计算机无人值守而同时仍为它们的使用者提供按照使用者的要求对所有的PC信息的立即访问、计算服务和对公司计算机资源的正常访问）而允许大型设施降低它们的计算机以及配件的功耗。 [0084] Further, the display device 100 handheld wireless not necessary that the computer running (when these unattended machines while still providing a user thereof in accordance with requirements of the user immediate access to all the information by allowing a user PC, computing services and regular access to corporate computer resources) and allows large facilities to reduce their power consumption of computers and accessories. 这还减少了常规的PC维护、修理并且甚至在旅行过程中的损坏。 This also reduces the regular PC maintenance, repair damage and even travel process. 另外，减少运行无人值守的PC允许大型设施降低用于冷却无人值守PC的空调功率要求、 并允许无人值守PC甚至很多服务器处于休眠状态直到要求它们的时候。 In addition, to reduce run unattended PC allows for cooling a large facility unattended reduce air conditioning power requirements of the PC and allows unattended PC or even many servers in a dormant state until the time they are required.
[0085] 手持式无线显示装置100还允许PC使用者不再必须等候他们的PC启动（例如， 每个启动周期5至10分钟是常见的）。 [0085] The display device 100 handheld wireless PC further allows the user no longer must wait their PC startup (e.g., each startup period 5-10 minutes are common). 不管PC距离使用者非常接近（例如，小于等于30英尺）并且通过Bluetooth™无线命令、WiFi™命令从休眠状态进行访问还是通过蜂窝无线命令在更大的距离上甚至通过以太网接口进行访问，PC是在休眠中并且做好准备在使用者要求时立即行动。 Regardless of PC users is very close distance (e.g., 30 feet or less) and WiFi ™ commands or through Bluetooth ™ wireless access command, from the sleep state by the cellular wireless command interface accessible on even greater distance via Ethernet, PC It is in hibernation and ready when the user requires immediate action. 例如，在工作日的早上或正好在旅行之前启动了一个PC后，该PC可以保持在休眠模式中并且不必再次启动，直到绝对必要或使用者所希望时。 For example, after a weekday morning or just before the trip started a PC, the PC can remain in sleep mode and having to start again, until absolutely necessary or when desired by the user.
[0086] 另外，PC使用者可以使用Microsoft Windows SideShow™小程序来提供对主计算装置的存储器、内容、应用程序和服务的访问，并且可以远程作业而不要求使用者与主计算装置通过协议（如远程显示协议（RDP)和虚拟网络计算（VNC)、以及商业服务（如GoToMyPC))进行交互。 [0086] Furthermore, PC users can use Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ applets to provide the main memory of the computing device, the content access applications and services, and remote job without requiring the user and the host computing device by the protocol ( such as remote display protocol (RDP) and virtual network computing (VNC), as well as business services (such as GoToMyPC)) interact.
[0087] 图5提供了结合到手持式无线显示装置100中的电子部件的更详细的视图，该手持式无线显示装置连接到主计算装置225上以通过Bluetooth连接接受数字视频信号。 [0087] FIG 5 provides a binding to the handheld wireless display more detailed view of the electronic component of the device 100, the handheld wireless device is connected to a display via a Bluetooth connection to the host computing a digital video signal receiving device 225. 这些部件在2009年1月5日提交的、名称为“在蓝牙无线接口上传送视频信号的方法和装置”的共同未决专利申请美国申请号12/348,627中进行更加详细地说明，该专利通过引用结合在此。 These components co-pending patent, entitled "Method and apparatus for transmitting video signals over Bluetooth wireless interface" January 5, 2009, filed Application U.S. Application No. 12 / 348,627 will be described in more detail, by this patent reference herein.
[0088] 在优选的实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100包括高级精简指令集计算机(RISC)机器（ARM)/数字信号处理器（DSP)512(它可以是开放式多媒体应用程序平台（OMAP) 3500系列处理器，可从得克萨斯州的达拉斯市的德州仪器公司获得）、存储器514、Bluetooth接口516 (它可以由英国剑桥的剑桥无线半导体公司（CSR)的Class 2 Bluetooth接口来提供）、显示器驱动器519(例如，它可以是从美国麻萨诸塞州的韦斯特伯勒市的Kopin公司获得的SSD1508显示器驱动器）、视频电平转移电路520、电池524 供电的电源522、通用异步收发器（UART) 526 (如可以用于调试）以及存储器515。 [0088] In a preferred embodiment, the wireless handheld device 100 includes a display advanced reduced instruction set computer (RISC) machine (ARM) / digital signal processor (DSP) 512 (which can be an open platform for multimedia applications (the OMAP ) 3500 family of processors available from Texas, Dallas, Texas Instruments), a memory 514, Bluetooth interface 516 (which may be provided by Cambridge, Cambridge, UK wireless semiconductor Corporation (CSR) of Class 2 Bluetooth interface), a display drive 519 (SSD1508 display driver, for example, which may be obtained from the city of Westborough Kopin Corporation of Massachusetts, USA), the video level shifter circuit 520, a battery 524 power supply 522, a universal asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) 526 (such as may be used for debugging), and a memory 515. 安全数字记忆卡（SD)、极端数码卡（xD)、USB SD(uSD)存储器517或其他类似的接口可以用于存储应用程序、核心指令、或配置数据，和/或连接至装置（如数字相机）。 Secure Digital memory card (the SD), extreme Digital Card (xD), USB SD (uSD) memory 517 or other similar interface may be used to store the application, the core instructions, or configuration data, and / or connected to a device (such as a digital camera). 很多输入装置530可以是与装置（例如，开关1/开关2/开关3以及复位输入）、霍耳效应感应器547、MIM 二极管548、加速器549、轨迹板和滚动轮、以及LED输出532 (led 1)相关联的。 Many input device 530 may be a device (e.g., switch 1 / Switch 2 / switch 3 and a reset input), Hall effect sensors 547, MIM diode 548, an accelerator 549, track pad and scroll wheel, and an LED output 532 (led 1) associated with it. 在此还提供了VGA或更高质量的微显示器元件140以及音频输入输出装置560，这些装置可以包括麦克风输入562和立体声输出564。 Also provided herein VGA or higher quality microdisplay 140 and the audio input-output element 560, these devices may include a microphone input, and stereo output 562 564.
[0089] 通过利用串行端口配置文件（SPP)建立的Bluetooth™无线通信链路235，可以将信号从手持式无线显示装置100发送到主计算装置225上，与利用“高级” Bluetooth模式中任何一种相反的是，此类方式提供比这些高级模式所采用的较高层协议（已经发现在此类应用程序中不需要这些模式）更高的更大的通信量。 [0089] Bluetooth ™ wireless communication link 235 is established by using the Serial Port Profile (the SPP), apparatus 100 may send signals to the host computing device 225, and using the "Advanced" mode, the Bluetooth any display from a handheld wireless a contrary, the higher layer protocols such a way to provide advanced patterns than those used (these modes need not been found in such applications) larger traffic higher. 在Bluetooth™无线设备516 中，通过Bluetooth™连接所接收的视频信号通过USB连接518发送至处理器512。 In Bluetooth ™ wireless device 516, the video signal received by the Bluetooth ™ connection 518 is transmitted to processor 512 via USB. 假设已知数据缓冲大小，一种设计思想是优化数据包格式。 Known data buffer size is assumed that a design is to optimize the packet format. Bluetooth™无线设备516内部的默认包缓冲大小是1000字节。 Bluetooth ™ wireless device 516 inside the package the default buffer size is 1000 bytes. 可以对此进行修改以使得视频信号流只使用大约990字节的缓冲大小。 This can be modified so that the video signal stream using only the buffer size of approximately 990 bytes. 利用所谓的基线类或更高级的类，处理器512可以期望将所接收的视频内容以H.264(动态图像专家组（MPEG)_4第10部分)格式进行编码。 A so-called baseline class or higher class, the processor 512 may be desirable video content is encoded in the received H.264 (Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) _4 Part 10) format.
[0090] 在优选的实施方案中，处理器512可以使用多任务嵌入式操作系统。 [0090] In a preferred embodiment, the processor 512 may use an embedded multi-tasking operating system. 处理器512对所接收的视频信号进行如下操作。 The video signal processor 512 received the following steps. 使得MPEG格式容器文件（例如，.MP4文件） 是可供使用的。 So (e.g., .MP4 file) is available MPEG file format container. 在一个优选实施方案中，这可以是一种专有的文件格式，尽管所选的输入.MP4文件格式的具体细节在此并不重要，但只要对处理器512进行编程以便正确地处理它即可。 In a preferred embodiment, this may be a proprietary file format, although details of the selected input .MP4 file format is not important here, but as long as the processor 512 is programmed to process it correctly i.e. can. 然后，处理器512打开主计算装置225的一个通信端口并通过USB接口518 从Bluetooth™无线设备516接收文件。 Then, the processor 512 opens a communication port of the host computing device 225 via USB interface 518 and receives the file from the Bluetooth ™ wireless device 516.
[0091] 处理器512中的MP4解码器将文件分离为独立的音频和视频流。 [0091] processor 512 MP4 file decoder separated into separate audio and video streams. 更具体地，处理器512将输入文件H.264压缩的数字视频信号解码为YCbCr基带分量视频信号。 More specifically, the processor 512 decodes the input digital video signal is a YCbCr H.264 compression files baseband component video signals. 处理器512还可以将相关联的压缩音频（格式化为高级音频编码（AAC)格式信号）分解为基 The processor 512 may also be associated with the compressed audio (formatted as Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) format signal) into a group
带立体声音频。 With stereo audio.
[0092] 处理器512可以输出任何格式的视频，如8位、国际电信联盟无线电通信部(ITU-R)推荐BT.656或具有分离同步信号的电影电视工程师协会（SMPTE) 293M 16比特YUV逐行扫描信号。 [0092] The processor 512 may output any video format, such as 8, ITU Radiocommunication (ITU-R) BT.656 recommendation or Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers has a separate sync signal (SMPTE) 293M 16-bit YUV by line scan signal. 解压缩的视频信号通过处理器512的内部ARM总线进行转发。 Decompressed video signal processor 512 is forwarded through an internal bus ARM. ARM总线然后通过SMPTE 293M接口向显示器驱动器519直接发送内容。 ARM bus then sends the content directly to the display driver 519 via the interface SMPTE 293M. 智能接口控制器（I2C)接口547用于对微显示器元件140进行配置。 Intelligent Interface Controller (I2C) interface to the display 547 for the micro-element 140 is configured. 处理器512还向音频输出压缩/解压缩模块（CODEC) 560输出基带音频。 The processor 512 is also output to the audio compression / decompression module (CODEC) 560 baseband audio output. 可以采用单声道的或立体声的音频输入并产生适当的立体声输出信号。 It may be in mono or stereo audio input and to generate an appropriate stereo output signal.
[0093] 图6是根据手持式无线显示装置实施方案的操作方法600的流程图。 [0093] FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating operation of a method embodiment of an apparatus 600 according to wireless handheld display. 该方法开始（605)。 The method starts (605). 此后，手持式无线显示装置等待（607)使用者输入请求。 Thereafter, the apparatus waits for handheld wireless display (607) a user input request. 这个输入可以是来自于输入装置的任何信号输出，如由手持式无线显示装置的使用者移动产生的输出，此类移动由MIM 二极管、霍尔效应感应器或加速器来检测，或者来自于无线轨迹球、无线鼠标、或无线小键盘、或位于手持式无线显示装置的壳体上的按钮。 This input may be any signal output from the input means, the output generated by a user, such as mobile handheld wireless display device, such as MIM diodes movement, Hall effect sensors or accelerator to detect, or from the wireless track ball, wireless mouse, wireless, or a keypad, or buttons located on the wireless handheld device display housing.
[0094] 在一个实施方案中，利用操作系统（如Microsoft Windows Mobile™操作系统） 并且利用手势，使用者可以双击手持式无线显示装置屏幕（例如，图1的微显示器元件140)上的一个图标来指示打开电子邮件信息或打开应用程序。 [0094] In one embodiment, using the operating system (such as Microsoft Windows Mobile ™ operating system) and with a gesture, the user can double-click on a handheld wireless device display screen (e.g., a micro-display device 140 of FIG. 1) on an icon to indicate the open e-mail message or open an application. 此后，作为对该请求的响应，方法600试图从内容源接收数据，并且该方法确定（610)内容源是否位于手持式无线显示装置上的存储器（例如，图4的存储器410)中，如在相机输出上，或者该源是否位于另一个远程地点上，如在主计算装置（例如，图2的主计算装置225)上。 Thereafter, as a response to the request, the method 600 attempts to receive data from the content source, and the method determines (610) the contents of the source memory is located on a handheld wireless display device (e.g., memory 410 in FIG. 4), as in the camera output, or the source is located on another remote location, such as the host computing devices (e.g., primary computing device 225 of FIG. 2) on. 如果数据确实存储在本地（612)并且不需要无线链路，那么就访问本地存储器（615)，并且为了在显示元件上的后续显示，该数据被配置为进行检索和装载。 If the data is indeed stored locally (612) and does not require a radio link, then the access to the local memory (615), and for subsequent display on a display device, which is configured to perform data retrieval and loading. 一旦方法600访问了本地存储器（615)，方法600就返回等待新的使用者输入请求（607)。 Once the method 600 of accessing the local memory (615), the method returns to 600 to wait for new user input request (607).
[0095] 然而，如果数据位于远程存储器中或者位于一个不在手持式无线显示装置（613) 上的存储器中，那么就启动Bluetooth™连接、或其他前述的无线连接（620)以获得所请求的数据（607)。 [0095] However, the memory if the data located in remote memory or in a not handheld wireless display device (613) on, then actuating the data Bluetooth ™ connection, or other aforementioned wireless connection (620) to obtain the requested (607). 如此前讨论的，还可以使用其他无线通信格式，并且本方法600仅用于解说目的。 Thus, the previously discussed may also be used other wireless communication format, and the method 600 only for illustrative purposes.
[0096] 可以启动装置的发送器（例如，图4的发送器425)来询问主计算装置，并且向主计算装置的接收器（例如，图4的接收器470)发送一个初始配置信号（625)。 [0096] start the sending device (e.g., FIG transmitter 4 425) to ask the host computing means and the receiver means of the host computing (e.g., FIG receiver 4 470) transmits an initial configuration signal (625 ). 主机确定Bluetooth™信号是否有足够的功率并且是否是从手持式无线显示装置100接收的（630)。 Bluetooth ™ is determined whether the host has sufficient power and signal whether the apparatus 100 is received (630) from the handheld wireless display. 一旦接收了该信号，主机发送器（例如，图4的发送器465)就利用一个第二预先确定的信号向手持式无线显示装置的接收器（例如，图4的接收器430)发送一个确认信号。 Upon receiving this signal, the master transmitter (e.g., transmitter 4 of FIG. 465) on the use of a second predetermined signal to the receiver to display a handheld wireless device (e.g., 430 of FIG. 4 the receiver) sends a confirmation signal. 如果没有接收到该信号（632)，那么手持式无线显示装置继续询问主机（625)。 If the signal is not received (632), the handheld wireless device continues to ask a host display (625). 发送一个更强的或更具有方向性的信号。 Transmitting a stronger or more directional signals. 如果主计算装置正确地接收了该信号（634)，那么就在无线链路（例如，图3的无线链路235)上形成一个双向通信数据路径（635)。 If the host computing device correctly received the signal (634), then the wireless link (e.g., wireless link 235 of FIG. 3) forming a bi-directional data communication path (635) on. 上行链路和下行链路的信号可以通过该双向连接数据路径在这些装置（例如，图3的手持式无线显示装置100和主计算装置225)之间进行传输，本发明仅是示例性的，因为除图6的非限定性方法之外可在无线链路上发送诊断程序、实用应用程序和信号。 The uplink and downlink signals can be connected via the bidirectional data paths in such devices (e.g., FIG. 3 handheld wireless display apparatus 100 and the host computing device 225) for transmission between, the present invention is merely exemplary in nature, because the diagnostic program may be transmitted on the radio link in addition to non-limiting exemplary method of Figure 6, signals and utility applications.
[0097] —旦形成了双向通信数据路径（635)，就可以从主计算装置向手持式无线显示装置传送多媒体数据文件。 [0097] - Once formed a bidirectional communication path data (635), the means for transmitting the multimedia data files can be displayed from the host to the handheld wireless computing device. 在一个非限定性实施方案中，当在主计算装置上运行Microsoft Windows Vista™操作系统时，通信路径的带宽在位每秒（bps)上是足够的，主显示器输出屏幕（例如，图4的主显示器475)的图形输出在微显示器元件（例如，图4的微显示器元件140)上是实时可见的，这样如果将两个显示器保持并列，一个光标移动基本上会同时出现在两个屏幕上以使得在手持式无线显示装置上能够进行的主计算系统的远程操作。 In one non-limiting embodiment, when running Microsoft Windows Vista ™ operating system on a host computing device, the bit per second bandwidth of the communication path (bps) is sufficient, the output of the main display screen (e.g., FIG. 4 the main display 475) to output the graphic elements on the microdisplay (e.g., microdisplay element 4 in FIG. 140) is visible in real time, so that if the two display remains parallel, substantially simultaneously moving a cursor appears on the screen two remote operation of the main computing system to enable the display on a handheld wireless device.
[0098] 显示器控制器（例如，图4的控制器400)对来自计算装置的一种视频信号发送一个请求（640)。 [0098] The display controller (e.g., controller 400 in FIG. 4) to one video signal from the computing apparatus sends a request (640). 该请求传送至总线405，并传送至发送器并且然后在链路上发送。 The request is transmitted to the bus 405, and transmits to the transmitter and then transmitted over the link. 此后，手持式无线显示装置确定该视频信号是否是以无线的方式从主计算系统接收到的(645)。 Thereafter, the wireless handheld display device determines whether the video signal is wirelessly received from the host computing system to (645). 如果无线地接收到该信号（647)，那么手持式无线显示装置请求音频（650)。 If the received wireless signal (647), the handheld wireless device requesting audio display (650). 如果没有以无线方式接收到该信号（648)，那么手持式无线显示装置返回以发送另一个请求(640)。 If the signal is not received (648) in a wireless manner, the handheld wireless device returns the display to send another request (640).
[0099] 显示器控制器对来自主计算装置的音频信号发送一个请求（650)。 [0099] The display controller transmits the audio signal from the host computing device a request (650). 音频和视频信号可以作为一个连续信号发送并且本披露并不限于任何的这两个信号的实施方案。 Audio and video signals may be transmitted and the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments to any of these two signals as a continuous signal. 该请求被传送至总线（例如，图4的总线405)、至发送器，并且然后在链路上发送。 The request is transmitted to the bus (e.g., bus 4054 in FIG), to the transmitter, and then transmitted over the link. 接着， 手持式无线显示装置确定该音频信号是否是以无线的方式从主计算系统接收到的（655)。 Subsequently, the wireless handheld display device determines whether the audio signal is wirelessly received from the host computing system to (655). 如果该音频信号是无线地接收到的（647)，那么手持式无线显示装置显示视频（660)。 If the audio signal is wirelessly received (647), the handheld wireless device displaying a video display (660). 如果该音频数据或信号不是以无线方式接收到的（648)，那么手持式无线显示装置返回以便发送另一个请求（650)。 If the audio data or signal is not received in a wireless manner to (648), the handheld wireless display device returns to send another request (650).
[0100] 程序指令通过显示器控制器使得手持式无线显示装置在微显示器元件上显示视频（660)并且利用音频装置（例如，图4的音频装置495)播放音频（665)。 [0100] The program instructions by the display controller such that the handheld wireless device displaying a video on a display microdisplay element (660) and with an audio device (e.g. an audio device, 495 in FIG. 4) to play audio (665). 此后，对另一个输入信号发出请求（670)。 Thereafter, a request (670) for another input signal. 然后确定该处理是否完成（675)。 The process then determines whether or not completed (675). 如果该处理完成（677)，那么该方法结束（680)。 If the process is completed (677), then the method ends (680). 如果该处理没有完成（678)，就等候另一个使用者输入的请求(607)。 If the process is not completed (678), to wait for another request (607) input by a user. 不同的控制配置是可能的并且是在本披露的范围之内，并且本配置仅用于解说的目的，并且可以进行用于加密并将主计算或其他外置计算装置格式进行解密的多个其他步骤。 Different configurations are object of control is possible and within the scope of the disclosure, and the present configuration is only illustrative, and may be used to encrypt and decrypt the plurality of host computer or other external computing device other formats step.
[0101] 图7是一个简图，展示了示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置、主计算装置、以及在手持式无线显示装置和主计算装置之间的通信以便将主计算装置从休眠的降低供电状态唤醒、向手持式无线显示装置提供内容、并将主计算装置返回到休眠的降低供电状态。 [0101] FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless display apparatus, reducing the power supply device from a dormant communication between a host computing device, and calculating a handheld wireless device and a host device to display the host computing wake-up state, providing content to the handheld wireless display apparatus, and the host computing device returns to the reduced power sleep state.
[0102] 在操作的初始阶段，在手持式无线显示装置的发送器425和主装置的接收器470 之间建立一个双向无线链路235，并且在无线通信路径235上进行一个验证过程。 [0102] In the initial stage of operation, the display to establish a bidirectional radio link 235 receives a transmitter means 425 and 470 between the host device, and performs a verification process on the wireless communication path 235 in a handheld radio. 此后， 手持式无线显示装置100可以通过无线通信链路235与主接收器470进行无线通信，并且主发送器465可以向手持式无线显示装置接收器430传输信号。 Thereafter, the wireless handheld display device 100 may communicate wirelessly through a wireless communication link 235 and the primary receiver 470, the transmitter 465 and the main apparatus receives the transmission signal 430 may be displayed to the handheld wireless. 在一个实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100从其发送器425可以利用Bluetooth™ 2.0或3.0无线射频标准与主接收器470进行无线通信。 In one embodiment, the display device 100 handheld wireless communication from the wireless transmitter 425 may utilize Bluetooth ™ 2.0 or 3.0 standard radio frequency and the primary receiver 470. 在另一个实施方案中，手持式无线显示装置100可以利用无线超宽带通信链路235或利用短距离射频信号235进行无线通信。 In another embodiment, the wireless handheld display apparatus 100 may utilize ultra-wideband wireless communication link 235 or the short range RF signal 235 for wireless communication.
[0103] 在一个非限定性实施方案中，主计算装置225执行程序指令并使用Microsoft Windows SideShow™小程序询问手持式无线显示装置100以允许手持式无线显示装置访问主计算装置225的缓冲存储器。 [0103] In one non-limiting embodiment, the host computing device 225 executing program instructions and use the Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ applet asks handheld wireless display device 100 to allow the handheld wireless display apparatus to access the host computing device buffer memory 225. 然后，手持式无线显示装置110从主计算装置225检索将要在微显示器元件140上显示的缓存内容，而主计算装置225可以是打开、关机、或处于降低供电状态（如睡眠或休眠状态）。 Then, handheld wireless display device 110 from the host computing device cache content 225 retrieved to be displayed on a micro display element 140, the host computing device 225 may be open, shut, or in a reduced power state (e.g., sleep or hibernate).
[0104] 在时段Tl，主计算装置225处于降低供电状态（如休眠状态）。 [0104] In the period Tl, the host computing device 225 in a reduced power state (e.g., sleep state). 在时段Tl中， 主计算装置225连续监测用于唤醒命令的一个指定端口。 In the period Tl, the host computing device 225 continuously monitors for wake-up command to a designated port. 在时段T2，手持式无线显示装置100通过无线连接235向主计算装置225发送一个唤醒命令705。 In the period T2, the display 235 handheld wireless computing device 225 to the host 705 transmits a wakeup command apparatus 100 through a wireless connection. 在主计算装置225接收了唤醒命令705之后，主计算装置225调用一个低级功能并进入全供电状态以便在时段T3保持觉醒。 After the host computing device 225 receives a wake-up command 705, a call to the host computing device 225 and enters the low-level functions to fully powered state in the period T3 remain awake. 在时段T4，主计算装置225可选择地向手持式无线显示装置100发送一个觉醒通知710。 In a period T4, the host computing device 225 to selectively display device 100 handheld wireless transmission 710 a notification awakening. 一旦接收到该觉醒通知710，手持式无线显示装置100被告知主计算装置225是觉醒的并准备提供内容250。 Upon receipt of the notification awakening 710, display device 100 handheld wireless host computing device 225 is informed and prepared awakening 250 offers.
[0105] 在时段T5，手持式无线显示装置100向主计算装置225发送对于内容的请求715。 [0105] In the period T5, the display device 100 handheld wireless device 225 transmits a request for content 715 to the main calculation. 作为响应，主计算装置225汇集所请求的内容，并在时段T6向手持式无线显示装置100发送所请求的内容720。 In response, the host computing device 225 brings together the requested content, and T6 display apparatus 100 transmits the requested content 720 to wireless handheld period. 一段时间后，在时段T7，手持式无线显示装置100向主计算装置225发送一条睡眠命令725以触发运行在主计算装置225上的一个应用程序（如Microsoft Windows SideShow™小程序）从而使主计算装置225进入降低供电状态（如休眠或睡眠状态）。 After some time, the period T7, handheld wireless display apparatus 100 the host computing device 225 transmits a sleep command 725 to trigger running an application (e.g., Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ applet) on the host computing device 225 such that the host computing device 225 entering a reduced power state (e.g., sleep or sleep state). 响应于命令725，运行在主计算装置225上的应用程序调用一个系统级功能以进入休眠状态。 In response to a command 725, an application running on a host computing device 225 calls a system-level functions to enter a sleep state. 在时段T8，主计算装置225再次休眠。 In the period T8, the host computing device 225 sleep again. 这个过程可以重复发生。 This process can be repeated.
[0106] 图8A至8C是多个流程图，展示了多个示例方法，通过这些方法，一个示例实施方案手持式无线显示装置可以将一个主计算装置从休眠的降低供电状态唤醒、接收来自该主计算装置的数据、并且使该主计算装置返回到休眠的降低供电状态。 [0106] FIGS. 8A to 8C are a plurality of flow diagram illustrating a plurality of exemplary methods, by these methods, an exemplary embodiment of a handheld wireless device may display a host computing device wakeup from a reduced power sleep state, receiving from the host computing device data, and the computing device returns to the main power supply to reduce dormant state.
[0107] 如图8A的流程图800a所示，一种示例方法从主计算装置处于降低供电状态开始(805)。 As shown in [0107] FIG 8A is a flowchart 800a, an exemplary method of calculating the power supply from the host device in the lowered state starts (805). 如以上参见图7所说明的，已经在主计算装置和手持式无线显示装置之间建立了一个无线连接（例如，图2的无线连接235)。 As described above Referring to Figure 7, the establishment of a wireless connection between the devices (e.g., wireless connections 235 of FIG. 2) has been displayed on the main computing and handheld wireless devices. 主计算装置以间隔的时间监测一个指定端口，以获取来自手持式无线显示装置的唤醒命令。 Host computing device at a designated time interval to monitor port for wake-up command from the handheld wireless device display. 此类监测可以通过主计算装置的低级功能来执行，如由BIOS或网络接口装置提供的那些功能。 Such monitoring may be performed by a lower function of the main computing device, such as those functions provided by the BIOS or the network interface device. 主计算装置检查是否已经接收到一个唤醒命令（815)。 Computing device checks whether the master has received a wake-up command (815). 如果还未接收到唤醒命令（817)，主计算装置继续以间隔的时间进行监测。 If a wake-up command has not been received (817), host computing device continues to be monitored at time intervals. 然而，如果已经接收到唤醒命令（818)，主计算装置就调用一个低级功能以进入全供电状态（820)。 However, if the wakeup command has been received (818), it is called a host computing device to enter a low-level functions fully powered state (820).
[0108] 一旦处于全供电状态（825)，主计算装置就对内容的请求进行监测。 [0108] Once in the fully powered state (825), the host computing device can request content be monitored. 此类监测可以通过运行在主计算装置上的软件应用程序来执行。 Such monitoring may be performed by a software application running on a host computing device. 主计算装置检查是否已经接收到对内容的请求（830)。 Computing device checks whether the master has received the request for content (830). 如果还未接收到内容请求（832)，主计算装置继续对内容的请求进行监测（830)。 If the content request has not been received (832), the host computing device continues to monitor for a request for content (830). 然而，如果已经接收到一个内容请求（833)，主计算装置就检索所请求的内容（例如，图2的内容250) (835)。 However, if a content request has been received (833), host computing device retrieves the requested content (e.g., content 250 of FIG. 2) (835).
[0109] 然后，主计算装置向手持式无线显示装置发送所请求的内容（840)。 [0109] Then, the content (840) device transmits the requested host computing display to the handheld wireless device. 在发送完所请求的内容后，通过调用一个系统级功能，主计算装置进入一种降低供电状态（855)。 After sending the requested content, by invoking a system-level functions, the host computing device enters a state for reducing the power supply (855). 此类系统级功能可以由运行在主计算装置上的软件应用程序来调用。 Such system level functions may be invoked by a software application running on a host computing device.
[0110] 可替代地，如图8B所示，在向手持式无线显示装置发送所请求的内容（840) 后，主计算装置可以继续针对命令进行监测。 [0110] Alternatively, as shown in FIG 8B, the (840), the host computing device may continue to be monitored for the command means sends the requested content to the handheld wireless display. 主计算装置检查是否已经接收到睡眠命令（850)。 Host computing device checks whether a sleep command has been received (850). 如果还未接收到睡眠命令（852)，主计算装置继续针对睡眠命令进行监测(850)。 If the sleep command has not been received (852), host computing device continues to monitor (850) for a sleep command. 然而，如果已经接收到睡眠命令（853)，该睡眠命令通过调用一个系统级功能来触发主计算装置进入降低供电状态（855)。 However, if the sleep command has been received (853), the sleep command by calling a system-level functions to trigger the host computing device to enter reduced power state (855).
[0111] 另外，如图8C所示，不仅主计算装置可以针对睡眠命令进行监测（850)，而且主计算装置还可以针对进一步的内容的命令进行监测（845)。 [0111] Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, only the host computing device may be monitored (850) for a sleep command, and the host computing device may also monitor (845) for a further command content. 在向手持式无线显示装置发送了所请求的内容（840)后，主计算装置可以继续针对命令进行监测。 After transmitting the requested content (840) to the handheld wireless display device, the host computing device may continue to monitor for a command. 主计算装置检查是否已经接收到对内容的请求（845)如果已经接收到对内容的请求（847)，主计算装置就检索所请求的内容（835)并且该方法如以上所述继续进行。 Host computing device checks whether the request has been received for content (845) if the request has been received for content (847), the host computing device to retrieve the content (835) requested and the process continues as described above. 然而，如果还未接收到内容请求（848)，主计算装置就检查是否已经接收了睡眠命令（850)。 However, if the content request has not been received (848), host computing device checks whether a sleep command has been received (850). 如果还未接收到睡眠命令（852)，主计算装置继续针对命令进行监测。 If the sleep command has not been received (852), host computing device continues to monitor for a command. 然而，如果已接收到睡眠命令（853)，该睡眠命令就通过调用一个系统级功能来触发主计算装置进入一种降低供电状态（855)。 However, if the sleep command has been received (853), the sleep command to trigger the host computing device to enter a state for reducing the power supply (855) by calling a system-level functions.
[0112] 图9是一个高级软件简图，表明了如何使用手持式无线显示装置100通过使用者接口来控制并管理不同的主机225。 [0112] FIG. 9 is a schematic high-level software, shows how to use the wireless handheld device 100 is controlled by the display user interfaces 225 and manage different hosts. 一个软件栈900包括运行在操作系统（OS)内核（如Linux内核902)顶层上的装置应用程序浏览器901、绘图基元（如由DirectFB(DirectFB) 栈903提供的那些基元)、以及图形工具箱（如Gimp Tool Kit(GTK)视窗工具箱904)。 A software stack 900 includes a running device application browser on the operating system (OS) kernel (e.g., Linux kernel 902) top 901, drawing primitives (e.g., those primitives 903 provided by DirectFB (DirectFB) stack), and a graphical Toolbox (such as Gimp Tool Kit (GTK) Toolbox window 904). 装置应用程序浏览器901允许使用者通过图标或菜单接口来访问用于手持式无线显示装置100的应用程序软件。 Device application browser 901 allows a user to access a display for a handheld wireless device application software 100 via the interface icons or menus. 这典型地包括为具体的手持式无线显示装置100编写的定制的代码。 This typically includes custom code written in the display device 100 handheld wireless concrete.
[0113] 对操作系统902进行移植以运行在手持式无线显示装置100中的处理器（如图5 所示的OMAP 3500系列ARM/DSP)上。 [0113] migration of the operating system 902 to run in a handheld wireless device in the processor 100 (shown in FIG. 5 OMAP 3500 series ARM / DSP) display. 内核级902在以其他方式提供标准的操作系统功能。 902 in the standard kernel level of the operating system functions in other ways. 绘图基元层903可以是稍微小的图形库，该图形库提供了图形加速输入装置处理和抽象集成视窗系统。 Drawing primitives layer 903 may be slightly smaller graphics library, the library also provides an input device for processing and graphics acceleration integrated abstract window system. 最终结果是一种图形使用者显示器910，它具有使用者可用的不同的应用程序（如Bluetooth™发现911、计算器912、媒体播放器913以及设置接口914)。 The end result is a graphical user display 910, having different applications available to the user (e.g., Bluetooth ™ found 911, calculator 912, media player interface 914 is provided, and 913). [0114] 在装置应用程序浏览器901环境中运行的应用程序可以包括语音输入921、虚拟(桌面）网络客户端922、以及网络浏览器923。 [0114] application running in the device browser application environment 901 may include voice input 921, virtual (Desktop) network clients 922, 923 and a web browser. 虚拟网络是一种允许个人计算机（PC)被远程控制的系统。 It is a virtual network allows a personal computer (PC) system to be controlled remotely. 通过以位图的形式将整个屏幕显示输出至另一个装置来实现这一点。 It is implemented in the form of a bitmap through the entire screen to the other output device that. 这种位图被封装在一个网络协议中，并且由装置接收并简单地显示。 Such a bitmap is encapsulated in the network protocol, and receives from the apparatus and simply displayed. 类似地，由本地装置检测的任何鼠标移动或键盘输入数据直接被传送到远程PC，以便在其上产生动作。 Similarly, any movement by the mouse or keyboard of the local means for detecting input data directly transmitted to the PC remotely, to generate action thereon.
[0115] 会话命令接口921提供或允许语音输入命令来控制应用程序浏览器901。 [0115] Conversation 921 provides a command interface to allow voice input commands or to control the browser application 901. 因此， 例如使用者可以说“计算器”，这由会话装置检测，使得操作系统902启动计算器应用程序。 Thus, for example, a user may say "Calculator", which means the detection by the session, so that the operating system 902 to start the calculator application. 总体上，在应用程序浏览器环境中靠近屏幕按钮或图标显示的文本标签表明一个说出的字，这个字激活了相应的按钮。 Overall, close to the screen buttons or icons in the application browser environment to display text label indicates a spoken word, the word to activate the appropriate button. 数字输入（例如，图IB、1C、4和5所示的MIM 二极管、霍尔效应感应器、加速器以及开关）还可以用于导航并选择菜单功能，从而允许对应用程序和相关联的数据的完全控制和编辑。 A digital input (e.g., FIG. IB, 1C, MIM diode shown in FIG. 4 and 5, Hall effect sensors, switches and accelerators) can also be used to navigate and select the menu function, thereby allowing the application data and associated full control and editing.
[0116] 发现应用程序911 (如将会很快被理解)不但允许发现附近的Bluetooth™装置， 而且允许将它们连通至应用程序浏览器级别上。 [0116] found that the application 911 (e.g., will soon be appreciated) allows not only found in the vicinity of the Bluetooth ™ device, and allowing them to communicate with the browser application level. 例如，示例使用者显示器910中所示的事实是目前存在两个连接的装置，包括桌面计算机927以及BlaCkberryTM928。 For example, the fact that the example shown in the display 910 the user is connected to the presence of two devices, including desktop computers 927 and BlaCkberryTM928. 这些装置927、928已经通过发现应用程序911的运行而被发现。 These devices 927, 928 have been found by running the application found 911. 例如，这可以是在手持式无线显示装置100—通电时就启动，或者由使用者手动地启动Bluetooth™发现处理。 For example, this may be started when the display device 100 is energized, the discovery process started Bluetooth ™ or manually by the user in a handheld radio. Bluetooth™ 装置发现以每一个Bluetooth™规范来运行，即当新的Bluetooth™层装置连接在物理层上时汇报它们。 Bluetooth ™ device to find a Bluetooth ™ specification of each run, i.e., when a new report their Bluetooth ™ device is connected to the layer of the physical layer.
[0117] 然而在这点上，提供了附加的功能性以允许在网络级上与Bluetooth™装置进行通信。 [0117] In this regard, however, it provides additional functionality to allow communication with the Bluetooth ™ device on the network level. 具体地说，客户端927、928被告知打开本地主机地址上的一个特殊端口，该主机地址对手持式无线显示装置100而言是本地的。 Specifically, the client 927 is informed to open a specific port address on the local host, the host address is displayed on a handheld wireless device 100 is local. 此装置端口充当一个始终在寻找此类请求的代理。 This device acts as a port agent always looking for such requests. 当接收到一个请求时，它汇报返回一个可用的网络层地址（即，如TCP/IP地址）以便由一个单独的装置927、928将其用于网络层通信。 When receiving a request, it returns the network layer address to report an available (i.e., such as TCP / IP addresses) for use by a single apparatus 927, which was used in the network layer.
[0118] 图10展示了同样是由图9的浏览器应用程序901提供的硬件接口功能性，该功能性可以接收和/或控制手持式无线显示装置100上的各种硬件功能。 [0118] FIG. 10 shows the hardware interface functionality 901 is also provided by the browser application of FIG. 9, the functionality may receive and / or a handheld wireless control of various hardware functions on the display device 100. 这些功能可以包括手持式无线显示装置检测1001、电池状态1002、输出装置调整（如头戴件的按钮1003)、 扬声器音量1004、麦克风音量1005、媒体流功能1006、帧缓冲器切换1007、装置驱动器、以及类似的功能。 These functions may include wireless handheld display device 1001 detects the battery state 1002, the output adjusting means (e.g., the headset button 1003), the volume of the speaker 1004, the microphone volume 1005, the media streaming function 1006, a frame buffer switch 1007, the drive means , and similar functions.
[0119] 图11展示了在图2的Bluetooth链路237中实现的Bluetooth协议栈，增加了一个特殊代理功能。 [0119] FIG. 11 shows the Bluetooth protocol in FIG. 2 Bluetooth link stack 237 to achieve an increase of a special agent function. 正如在任何的标准Bluetooth™装置中一样，Bluetooth™层提供了对Bluetooth™装置的发现1100。 As in any standard Bluetooth ™ device, Bluetooth ™ layer provides for the Bluetooth ™ device is found 1100. 然而，所连接的手持式无线显示装置100(1110)还提供允许与此类装置进行数据交换的协议信息1112。 However, the handheld wireless device 100 is connected to a display (1110) is also provided to allow data exchange protocol information 1112 such devices. 它还可以连接到其他类型的头戴装置1120(如可以提供呼入1122和呼出1124处理的电话头戴装置)。 It can connect to other types of head-mounted device 1120 (e.g., 1122 and may provide incoming telephone headset outgoing call processing 1124).
[0120] 图12A至12B以及13示出了由Bluetooth™接口237提供的代理功能性的更多细节。 [0120] FIGS. 12A to 12B, and further details of the proxy functionality provided by the interface Bluetooth ™ 23713 is shown.
[0121] 图12A展示了一种传统方法，该方法涉及到数据源的多个直接TCP层连接。 [0121] FIG 12A shows a conventional method that involves multiple directly connected to the TCP layer data source. 例如，运行在图9的应用程序浏览器901环境中的每个应用程序（如语音识别应用程序921、虚拟网络客户端922、以及网络浏览客户端923)可能各自要求到由主计算装置225'提供的数据源的一个或多个TCP连接。 For example, each application running in the browser application 901 of FIG. 9 in the environment (e.g., speech recognition application 921, the virtual network client 922, client 923 and web browsing) may be required to be calculated by each master device 225 ' one or more data sources provide a TCP connection. 传统的系统涉及到多个数据源的多个直接TCP连接。 A plurality of conventional system relates to a direct TCP connections to multiple data sources.
[0122] [0120]尽管Bluetooth™本身并不提供到互联网350或其他高层网络的任何直接连接，但图12B示出了通过网络驱动的主计算装置225如何由代理1230支持手持式无线显示装置100和互联网350之间的一个连接。 [0122] [0120] While the Bluetooth ™ does not provide any direct connection to the Internet 350, or other high-level network, but FIG. 12B shows a network host computing device 225 is driven how a handheld wireless device display 100 supported by the proxy 1230 a connection between the 350 and the Internet. Bluetooth™不能直接地连接到互联网上，它必须通过网络驱动的装置进行代理。 Bluetooth ™ is not connected directly to the Internet, it must be the agent by means of a network drive. 因此，例如网络浏览器932这样的应用程序通常要求主计算装置225充当一个联网代理。 Thus, for example, a web browser 932 such applications often require the host computing device 225 acts as a network proxy.
[0123] 图13展示了一个优选安排，其中一个单一Bluetooth™链路237支持多个应用程序921至923。 [0123] FIG. 13 shows a preferred arrangement in which a single Bluetooth ™ link 237 supports a plurality of applications 921-923. 该多个应用程序921至923要求单一的Bluetooth™连接237支持多个插座（如传输控制协议（TCP)连接）。 The plurality of application requirements 921-923 single Bluetooth ™ supports a plurality of receptacle connector 237 (e.g., Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connection). 例如，尽管每个应用程序921至923可能以其他方式要求多个TCP连接，但相反的是，在标准的Bluetooth™层和普通的TCP协议层之间增加的Bluetooth™代理层1310将所请求的多个TCP连接汇集到一个单一的插座上。 For example, although each application 921-923 may otherwise require multiple TCP connections, but the contrast between the Bluetooth ™ standard and ordinary TCP protocol layers layer increases the Bluetooth ™ agent layer 1310 sends the requested a plurality of TCP connections to a single collection receptacle. 然后， 由Bluetooth™链路237提供的单一插座将多个连接传送至主计算装置225。 Then, the Bluetooth ™ link 237 to provide a plurality of single socket connector 225 is transmitted to the host computing device.
[0124] 在主计算装置侧225上提供的类似的反向功能性1318将数据包拆解为它们各自的连接921，至923，。 [0124] Similar functionality provided in reverse on the host computing apparatus side 2251318 disassemble the packet to their respective connector 921 to 923 ,.
[0125] 尽管Bluetooth™本身并不允许在主机和客户端之间的多个连接插座，但很多移动电话运营商强加了一个单一连接的限制。 [0125] Although Bluetooth ™ itself does not allow multiple connection sockets between the host and client, but many mobile phone operators impose a single connection limit. 因此，在很多情况中必须遵守对单一的连接的限制。 Therefore, we must comply with restrictions on a single connection in many cases. 这不但允许更高的安全性，而且还避免了无线装置被Bluetooth™连接请求拥堵的可能性。 This not only allows greater security, but also avoids the possibility of requesting Bluetooth ™ wireless device is connected to congestion.
[0126] 例如，此类方法还允许标准的网络浏览器应用程序923在不要求修改其TCP插座使用的情况下运作。 [0126] For example, such a method also allows a standard web browser application 923 to operate without requiring modifications which use TCP socket. 因此，手持式无线显示装置100上提供的Bluetooth代理1310以及主计算装置225上提供的代理功能1318的运作将运行在应用程序浏览器901上的应用程序921至923相隔离并且将运行在主计算装置225上的应用程序与此类改进的插座功能性相隔离。 Thus, the hand-held wireless display provided on the device 100 Bluetooth proxy 1310, and application proxy function on the host computing device 225 to provide operation 1318 run on the application browser 901 921-923 isolated and run calculated in the main application on the device 225 with such an improved socket is functionally isolated. 例如，对运行在主计算装置225上的虚拟网络现在不需要进行修改。 For example, virtual network running on the host computing device 225 does not need to be modified now.
[0127] 图14展示了多个装置驱动器，它们被提供为使装置应用程序浏览器901不必知道特定主装置的内容格式的细节。 [0127] FIG. 14 shows a plurality of device drivers, which means are provided so that the browser application 901 having to know specific details of the format of the master device. 因此，例如为Blackberry主机225b提供了Blackberry 服务器1401，并且为Windows机主机225c提供了Windows Vista服务器1402。 Thus, for example, it provides for the Blackberry 1401 Blackberry server host 225b, and provides Windows Vista Windows Server 1402 as the host machine 225c. 这允许用于特定主计算装置225的使用者接口细节对手持式无线显示装置100呈现为一个通用性接口。 This allows for a particular host computing device 225 of user interface details of a handheld wireless device 100 presents a universal interface displays. 这些服务器1401、1402提供了至少两种功能性，包括图13的Bluetooth™代理功能性1318(即，将TCP信道数据拆分成所要求的多个信道）以及内容服务器。 These at least two servers 1401 and 1402 provide functionality including Bluetooth ™ proxy functionality 1318 of FIG. 13 (i.e., the TCP splits the data into a desired channel of a plurality of channels) and a content server.
[0128] 图15展示了由图14的服务器1401、1402对装置内容进行的处理。 [0128] FIG. 15 shows the processing of the content by the server apparatus 1401, 1402 in FIG. 14. 对于每种类型的不同内容，这些服务器可以包括一个内容格式条目，这包括邮件收件箱1501、联系人列表1502、股票行情收录器1503、媒体浏览器1504以及诸如此类。 For each different type of content, these servers can include a content format entries, including 1501 mail inbox, contact list 1502, stock ticker 1503, 1504, and the like media browser. 这些服务器功能性1501至1504各自利用网页置标语言将其内容重新格式化。 These functional servers 1501-1504 are each a markup language page by using the content of the reformatted. 然后，手持式无线显示装置上的内容浏览器901可以解释该页面标记语言。 Then, handheld wireless display content browser on the device 901 may interpret the page markup language. 内容浏览器901现在可以一般性地解释页面标记语言以满足手持式无线显示装置100的不同要求。 Content Browser can now explain generally 901 page markup language to meet the different requirements of wireless handheld device 100.
[0129] [0129]在多个替代实施方案中，如Microsoft Windows SideShow™这样的功能可以从Windows装置取得已格式化的内容并根据SideShow要求将其格式化。 [0129] [0129] In various alternative embodiments, such as Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ function can be obtained from the content formatted Windows SideShow apparatus according to formatting requirements. Microsoft Windows SideShow是一种引入微软操作系统的Windows Vista发行版的技术，该技术使得 Microsoft Windows SideShow is a Windows Vista release of Microsoft's operating system technology introduced, the technology makes
Windows PC能够驱动连接至主PC的多种辅助显示装置。 Windows PC can be connected to a plurality of secondary master drive PC display device. 例如，这些装置可以是与主PC相分离的或者被整合到其中，以及镶嵌在膝上笔记本盖子外侧上的显示器，等等。 For example, these devices may be separated from the host PC or integrated therein, and the mounting on the outside of the display laptop book cover, and the like.
[0130] [0130]利用虚拟网络和/或Microsoft Windows SideShow™功能性，手持式无线 [0130] [0130] using the virtual network and / or Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ functionality, handheld wireless
显示装置100还可以成为一个“变色龙”，实际上是采用同样的使用者屏幕、同样的图形使用者接口、以及主计算装置225所熟悉的使用者控制。 The display device 100 may also be a "chameleon", the user is actually using the same screen, the same graphical user interface and a host computing device 225 familiar user controls. 即使手持式无线显示装置100 同时接纳了若干个主计算装置225(即，黑莓、蜂窝电话、以及PC)，仍允许使用者在这些主装置之间进行切换。 Even if the display device 100 handheld wireless simultaneously receiving a plurality of host computing device 225 (i.e., blackberries, cellular phones, and PC), yet allow the user to switch between the master device. 每次使用者进行这样的切换时，使用者可以看到并仍然认出熟悉的从属机或主机和装置使用者屏幕、同样的图形使用者接口（GUI)、以及同样熟悉的控制和命令。 Each time the user performs such switching, the user can still see and recognize the familiar slave user or host device and the screen, the same graphical user interfaces (the GUI), and likewise familiar with the control and command.
[0131] 因此，现在可以理解如何通过手持式无线显示装置100以不同的方式（全部可由使用者选择）来观看内容，这些内容包括为装置本身编写的新的应用程序、装置应用程序、网络应用程序、网络浏览器等、以及Microsoft Windows SideShow™应用程序、或通过虚拟网络连接的本地应用程序。 [0131] Thus, device 100 can now be appreciated how different ways (all selected by the user) to view the content, the content including new applications written for the device itself, device application, the network application via a handheld wireless display program, web browser, etc., as well as Microsoft Windows SideShow ™ application, or locally connected applications through a virtual network.
[0132] 利用Bluetooth代理支持，通过原始主装置GUI接口、屏幕、命令和控制接口可 [0132] The Bluetooth proxy support, from the original master device GUI interface screen, command and control interface
以同时支持多个装置的推送作用。 Pushing action to support a plurality of devices.
[0133] 如上所示以及所说明的，可以对手持式无线显示装置100作出不同的其他的修改和适配。 As shown in [0133] As well explained, 100 make various other modifications and adaptations of the display device can be a handheld wireless. 例如，图1A至图1E展示了一个“单眼”或单目式实施方案。 For example, FIGS. 1A to 1E show a "monocular" or monocular embodiment. 然而，具有两个显示器的双目式安排也是可能的。 However, a binocular arrangement having two displays are also possible. 在此类双目的示例实施方案中，可以包括一个瞳孔间距（IPD)调整装置。 In an exemplary embodiment of a binocular type may comprise a pupillary distance (IPD) adjustment means. 利用IPD调整装置，可以放宽对光学器件的要求。 Using IPD adjustment means, may relax the requirements on the optics. 反过来，其他光学特性（如失真）可以得到改善，这样分辨率在整个图像平面上是良好的。 In turn, other optical characteristics (e.g., distortion) can be improved, so that the resolution over the entire image plane is excellent. 目视离隙可以是相当大，这样佩戴眼镜的人可以舒适地使用该装置。 Visual relief can be quite large, so that the person wearing the glasses can comfortably use the device.
[0134] 另外，在广泛接受之后，装置制造商可以将微显示器结合到他们自己的装置中。 [0134] Further, after the widely accepted, device manufacturers may be incorporated into their own micro-display apparatus. 例如，蜂窝电话或膝上计算机或移动式互联网装置（例如，苹果的iPhone)可以被汇集为这样一个装置。 For example, a cellular phone or a laptop computer or mobile internet devices (e.g., Apple iPhone) may be pooled for such a device. 此类装置可能将观看单元结合为一个可拆卸的或不可拆卸的元件以支持在小外形因数中的一种次级的“大图像”体验（类似于常规的10英寸或更大的TFT 屏幕）。 Such devices may be combined into a viewing means non-removable or removable support elements in a small form factor of one of the secondary "big picture" experience (similar to a conventional 10-inch or larger TFT screen) .
[0135] 在一些情况下并且对于某些使用者，在手中握持这种手持式无线显示装置100 进行长时间观看（如在观看电影时）也许是不可能的或者不舒服的。 [0135] In some cases and for some users, such a handheld wireless grasping in the hand for a long time viewing the display device 100 (e.g., when watching a movie) may not be possible or uncomfortable. 在这些情况中，手持式无线显示装置100可以放在一个架子上或可以捆绑到头带上，等等。 In these cases, the handheld wireless display apparatus 100 can be placed on a shelf or may be bundled to the head band, and the like.
[0136] 尽管本发明已经参见其多个示例实施方案进行了详细的展示和说明，本领域熟练技术人员应当理解，无须背离所附权利要求包含的本发明范围即可在形式和细节上对其作出不同的改变。 [0136] Although the present invention has a number of illustrative embodiments Referring to scheme shown and described in detail, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention without departing from the scope of the appended claims can be included in the form and detail thereof make a different change.
1. 一种手持式无线显示装置，该装置包括：一个微显示器元件，该微显示器元件被配置为提供至少为超视频图形阵列（SVGA) 类型分辨率并且具有1.0英寸或更短对角线的一个图像区域； 一个光学元件，该光学元件被配置为一个使用者放大该图像； 一个无线接口，该无线接口被配置为提供到至少一个主计算装置的连通性以便接收包括一种视频信号的内容；一个视频接口，该视频接口被配置为在该微显示器元件上显示该视频信号；以及至少一个使用者输入机构，该使用者输入机构被配置为控制该内容。 A handheld wireless display device, the apparatus comprising: a micro-display device, the microdisplay element is configured to provide at least a super video graphics array (SVGA) resolution type 1.0 inches or less and has a diagonal an image region; one optical element, the optical element is configured to amplify the image a user; a radio interface, the radio interface is configured to provide connectivity to the at least one host computing device for receiving a video signal comprising SUMMARY a ; a video interface, the video interface is configured to display the video signal on the micro display element; and at least one user input means, the user input mechanism is configured to control the content.
2.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中该使用者输入机构是一个或多个金属_绝缘体_金属（MIM) 二极管、霍尔效应感应器、加速器或其他位置传感器中的至少一个，以检测沿着X、Y和Z轴线的横向移动和围绕这些轴线的旋转姿态中的至少一个，从而用作控制该内容的手势输入或移动队列。 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the user input means is one or more metal _ _ insulator metal (MIM) diode, a Hall effect sensor, an accelerator position sensor, or another at least one, to detect along the X, Y and Z axes lateral movement and posture around the rotation axis of the at least one so as to control the contents of the input gesture or movement of the queue.
3.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中该使用者输入机构是一个开关、滚动轮、或触摸板中的至少一个。 The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user input means is a switch, a jog wheel, or at least a touch panel.
4.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中为了控制该内容，该使用者输入机构被进一步配置为对菜单进行选择并导航、播放媒体文件、调整音频音量、调整屏幕亮度或对比度、启动用于该至少一个主计算装置的多种远程控制、改变页面、上翻或下翻或横过一个放大的页面、或在该装置或该至少一个主计算装置上执行其他命令。 4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein in order to control the content, the user input means is further configured to select and navigate the menu, playing a media file, adjust the audio volume, screen brightness or contrast adjustment, a start the plurality of remote control at least one main computing device, to change the page, turning or crossing a magnified page or page down, or perform other commands in the device or on the at least one host computing device.
5.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中该无线接口被进一步配置为支持该装置在该至少一个主计算装置处于一种打开、关机状态、或者降低供电的睡眠或休眠模式的供电状态时针对更新内容以间隔的时间反复地轮询该至少一个主计算装置，并且使该至少一个主计算装置返回到它的供电状态。 For 5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wireless interface is further configured to support the apparatus in a state of opening the at least one host computing device, turned off, or reduced power sleep state of the sleep mode or power update time intervals repeatedly polling the at least one host computing device and a host computing device so that the at least returned to its powered state.
6.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中该无线接口被进一步配置为与该至少一个主计算装置的一个第一主计算装置建立一个第一无线通信路径以及与该至少一个主计算装置的一个第二主计算装置建立一个第二无线通信路径。 6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wireless interface is further configured to establish a wireless communication path, and one of the first and the at least one host computing device for calculating a first master to the at least one main computing device means a second host computing device establishes a second wireless communication path.
7.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中该无线接口是具有一个Bluetooth™代理的一个Bluetooth™物理层，以实现一个包交换网关。 7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the radio interface is a Bluetooth ™ having a Bluetooth ™ physical layer agent to achieve a packet switching gateway.
8.如权利要求1所述的装置，其中该无线接口被进一步配置为支持Microsoft Windows SideShow、远程桌面协议（RDP)、或虚拟网络计算（VNC)协议。 8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wireless interface is further configured to support Microsoft Windows SideShow, Remote Desktop Protocol (the RDP), or Virtual Network Computing (VNC) protocol.
9.如权利要求1所述的装置，进一步包括处于一种双目配置的一个第二微显示器元件。 9. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a second microdisplay element in binocular configuration.
10.如权利要求9所述的装置，进一步包括一个瞳孔间距（IPD)调整装置。 10. The apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a pupillary distance (IPD) adjustment means.
11. 一种在手持式无线显示装置上显示包括视频信号的内容的方法，该方法包括： 在一个无线接口上接收该内容，该无线接口被配置为提供到至少一个主计算装置的连通性；通过至少一个输入机构控制该内容；通过一个微显示器元件上的一个视频接口来显示该视频信号，该微显示器元件被配置为提供至少超视频图形阵列（SVGA)类型分辨率并具有1.0英寸或更短对角线的一个图像区域，所显示的视频信号的该图像通过一个光学元件被放大给一个使用者。 11. A method comprising the content of a video signal display on the display device in a handheld radio, the method comprising: receiving the content over a radio interface, the radio interface is configured to provide connectivity to the at least one host computing device; means for controlling the content via at least one input; to display the video signal through a video interface element on a microdisplay, the microdisplay element is configured to provide at least a super video graphics array (SVGA) resolution and a type 1.0 inches or less the image signal is a video image of the region of the shorter diagonal, displayed by the one optical element is amplified to a user.
12.如权利要求11所述的方法，其中该使用者输入机构是一个或多个金属_绝缘体-金属（MIM) 二极管、霍尔效应感应器、加速器或其他位置传感器中的至少一个，该方法进一步包括检测沿着X、Y和Z轴线的横向移动和围绕这些轴线的旋转姿态中的至少一个，从而用作控制该内容的手势输入或移动队列。 The method of metal (MIM) diode, a Hall effect sensor, an accelerator position sensor, or another at least one - 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the user input means is one or more metal-insulator _ further comprising detecting along the X, Y and Z axes lateral movement and rotation about these axes attitude of at least one, such as a control of the content move gesture or input queue.
13.如权利要求11所述的方法，其中该使用者输入机构是一个开关、滚动轮、或触摸板中的至少一个。 13. The method of claim 11, wherein the user input means is a switch, a jog wheel, or at least a touchpad.
14.如权利要求11所述的方法，其中控制该内容包括对菜单进行选择并导航、播放媒体文件、调整音频音量、调整屏幕亮度和对比度、启动对于该主计算装置的远程控制、 改变页面、上翻或下翻或横过一个放大的页面、或在该手持式无线显示装置或该至少一个主计算装置上执行其他命令。 14. The method of claim 11, wherein the content comprises controlling menu navigation and selection, playing the media file, adjust the audio volume adjustment of the remote control screen brightness and contrast, for the start of the main computing device, change the page, turn on or turn or enlarged across a page, the display means or the at least one host computing or other commands execute on the handheld wireless device.
15.如权利要求11所述的方法，进一步包括：在该至少一个主计算装置处于一种打开、关机状态、或者降低供电的睡眠或休眠模式的供电状态时针对更新内容以间隔的时间反复地轮询该至少一个主计算装置；并且使该至少一个主计算装置返回到它的供电状态。 15. The method as claimed in claim 11, further comprising: a time at which the at least one host computing device in a state of open, turned off, or reduced power sleep state or power sleep mode for updates at intervals repeatedly polling the at least one host computing device; and the at least one host computing device returns to its powered state.
16.如权利要求11所述的方法，进一步包括：在该无线接口上与该至少一个主计算装置的一个第一主计算装置建立一个第一无线通信路径；并且在该无线接口上与该至少一个主计算装置的一个第二主计算装置建立一个第二无线通信路径。 16. The method as claimed in claim 11, further comprising: a wireless interface on the computing device establishes a wireless communication path with a first one of the at least one first main host computing device; and on which at least the wireless interface a second main calculation means calculating a master device establishes a second wireless communication path.
17.如权利要求11所述的方法，其中该无线接口是具有一个Bluetooth™代理的一个Bluetooth™物理层，该方法进一步包括实现一个包交换网关。 17. The method of claim 11, wherein the radio interface is a Bluetooth ™ having a Bluetooth ™ physical layer agent, the method further comprises implementing a packet-switched gateway.
18.如权利要求11所述的方法，进一步包括利用Microsoft Windows SideShow>远程桌面协议（RDP)、或虚拟网络计算（VNC)协议在该无线接口上控制该内容。 18. The method of claim 11, further comprising using a Microsoft Windows SideShow> Remote Desktop Protocol (the RDP), or Virtual Network Computing (VNC) of controlling the content protocol over the radio interface.
19.如权利要求11所述的方法，进一步包括在一个第二微显示器元件上显示一个第二视频信号，该第二微显示器元件与该第一微显示器元件处于一种双目配置并且被配置为提供至少超视频图形阵列（SVGA)类型分辨率并具有1.0英寸或更短对角线的一个图像区域。 19. The method of claim 11, further comprising displaying a video signal on a second microdisplay second element, the second element and the first microdisplay microdisplay element is configured and arranged binocular to provide at least a super video graphics array (SVGA) resolution, and the type of image region having a diagonal of 1.0 inches or less.
20.如权利要求11所述的方法，其中可以在该第一和第二微显示器元件之间调整一个瞳孔间距（IPD)。 20. The method of claim 11, wherein a interpupillary distance may be adjusted (IPD) between the first element and the second microdisplay.
21.—种用于显示内容的系统，该内容包括以无线方式接收的视频信号，该系统包括：一个手持式无线显示装置，该装置包括一个微显示器元件，该微显示器元件被配置为提供至少为超视频图形阵列（SVGA)类型分辨率并具有1.0英寸或更短对角线的一个图像区域；被配置为一个使用者放大图像的一个光学元件；一个无线接口，该无线接口被配置为提供到至少一个主计算装置的连通性以接收包括一种视频信号的内容；一个视频接口，该视频接口被配置为在该微显示器元件上显示该视频信号；以及至少一个使用者输入机构，该使用者输入机构被配置为控制该内容；以及至少一个主计算装置，该主机算装置包括一个第二无线接口，该第二无线接口被配置为在该至少一个主计算装置和该手持式无线显示装置之间建立一个无线连接，该至少一个主计算装置被配置 21.- of such systems for displaying content, the content includes a video signal received in a wireless manner, the system comprising: a handheld wireless display device, the apparatus comprising a microdisplay device, the microdisplay device is configured to provide at least one optical element is configured as an enlarged image of the user;; a super video graphics array (SVGA) resolution, and the type of image region having a diagonal of 1.0 inches or less in a radio interface, the radio interface is configured to provide connectivity to receive a video signal including at least one kind of content a host computing device; a video interface, the video interface is configured to display the video signal on the micro display element; and at least one user input mechanism, the use of means inputs configured to control the content; and at least one host computing device, the host computer means comprises a second wireless interface, the second wireless interface device is arranged to the at least one host computing device and the wireless handheld display establishing a wireless connection between the at least one host computing device is configured 向该手持式无线显示装置提供内容。 To display a handheld wireless device providing content.
22.如权利要求21所述的系统，其中该第一和第二无线接口被进一步配置为支持该手持式无线显示装置在该至少一个主计算装置处于一种打开、关机状态、或者降低供电的睡眠或休眠模式的供电状态时针对更新内容以间隔的时间反复地轮询该至少一个主计算装置，并且使该至少一个主计算装置返回到它的供电状态。 22. The system according to claim 21, wherein the first and second wireless interface is further configured to support the display of the handheld wireless device the at least one host computing device in a state of open, turned off, or reduce the supply of for updates at intervals of time repeatedly polling the at least one host computing device power supply state of sleep or the sleep mode, and the at least one host computing device returns to its powered state.
23.如权利要求21所述的系统，其中该手持式无线显示装置的第一无线接口被配置为与该至少一个主计算装置的一个第一主计算装置建立一个第一无线通信路径以及与该至少一个主计算装置的一个第二主计算装置建立一个第二无线通信路径。 23. The system of claim 21 and claim, wherein the handheld wireless device displaying a first wireless interface configured to establish a first wireless communication path to a first main calculation to the at least one master device and the computing device a second master at least one host computing device computing device establishes a second wireless communication path.
24.如权利要求21所述的系统，其中该第一和第二无线接口是具有一个Bluetooth™代理的一个Bluetooth™物理层，以实现一个包交换网关。 24. The system according to claim 21, wherein the first and second radio interface is a Bluetooth ™ having a Bluetooth ™ physical layer agent to achieve a packet switching gateway.
25.如权利要求21所述的系统，其中该手持式无线显示装置进一步包括处于一种双目配置的一个第二微显示器元件。 25. The system according to claim 21, wherein the wireless handheld device further comprises a display in a second microdisplay element binocular configuration.
CN 200980116304 2008-03-28 2009-03-27 Handheld wireless display device having high-resolution display suitable for use as a mobile internet device CN102016975A (en)
US7222308 true 2008-03-28 2008-03-28
US61/072,223 2008-03-28
US12702608 true 2008-05-09 2008-05-09
US61/127,026 2008-05-09
CN102016975A true true CN102016975A (en) 2011-04-13
CN 200980116304 CN102016975A (en) 2008-03-28 2009-03-27 Handheld wireless display device having high-resolution display suitable for use as a mobile internet device
US (2) US9886231B2 (en)
WO2009120984A1 (en) 2009-10-01 application
US20180189011A1 (en) 2018-07-05 application
US9886231B2 (en) 2018-02-06 grant
US20110084900A1 (en) 2011-04-14 application