Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN101611258A/en
Timestamp: 2019-11-15 19:21:15
Document Index: 15608062

Matched Legal Cases: ['Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'application No. 60', 'application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'application No. 60', 'Application No. 11', 'application No. 60', 'Application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 60', 'Application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 2006', 'Application No. 11', 'Application No. 21', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'Application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 11', 'application No. 60', 'Application No. 60', 'application No. 60']

CN101611258A - Light engine assemblies - Google Patents
CN101611258A
CN101611258A CN 200780042271 CN200780042271A CN101611258A CN 101611258 A CN101611258 A CN 101611258A CN 200780042271 CN200780042271 CN 200780042271 CN 200780042271 A CN200780042271 A CN 200780042271A CN 101611258 A CN101611258 A CN 101611258A
CN 200780042271
2007-11-13 Application filed by 科锐Led照明科技公司 filed Critical 科锐Led照明科技公司
2009-12-23 Publication of CN101611258A publication Critical patent/CN101611258A/en
光引擎组件 Light Engine Components
本申请要求申请日为2006年11月14日、申请号为60/858,881的美国临时专利申请的优先权，并在此将该美国临时专利申请的全文引用入本申请中。 This application claims the filing date of November 14, 2006, application priority of US Provisional Patent No. 60 / 858,881 application and the US in this provisional patent application is incorporated by reference into this application.
本发明涉及在照明装置中使用的光引擎组件，以及包括该光引擎组件的照明装置。 The present invention relates to a light engine assembly for use in a lighting device, and an illumination device comprising the light engine assembly. 在某些实施例中，本发明涉及包括固态发光体如发光二极管的光引擎组件。 In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to a solid state light emitters such as LED light engine assembly.
在美国，每年有很大比例的（有人估计大约有25%)电量被用于照明。 In the United States, each year a large percentage of (some estimates are 25 per cent) of the electricity used for lighting. 因此，需要提供高能效的照明。 Thus, a need to provide energy-efficient lighting. 众所周知地，白炽灯泡是非常低能效的光源—— 其消耗的电的大约90%作为热量散发而不是转换成光能。 It is well known that incandescent light bulbs are very energy-inefficient light sources - about ninety percent of the electricity they consume is released as heat rather than light. 荧光灯泡比白炽灯泡更为有效（乘以系数10)，但是与固态发光体相比（如发光二极管），其光效依然较低。 More efficient fluorescent bulbs (by a factor of 10) than incandescent bulbs, but compared with the solid state light emitters (light emitting diode), the luminous efficiency is still low.
另外，与固态发光体的正常使用寿命相比，白炽灯泡的使用寿命相对较短， 也就是， 一般为750-1000小时。 Further, as compared with the normal life of solid state light emitters, incandescent light bulbs have relatively short lifetimes, i.e., typically about 750-1000 hours. 与其相比，发光二极管的使用寿命一般可以十年计算。 Compared therewith, the life of the light emitting diode may generally be calculated decade. 与白炽灯泡相比，荧光灯泡具有较长的使用寿命（例如， 10,000-20,000小时），但是其颜色再现（color reproduction)效果较差。 Compared with incandescent light bulbs, fluorescent bulbs have longer lifetimes (e.g., 10,000 - 20,000 hours), but its poor color reproduction (color reproduction) effect.
常规灯具面临另一问题，那就是需要定期替换照明装置（如灯泡等）。 Another problem faced by conventional lamps, it is necessary to replace the lighting devices (such as light bulbs, etc.) on a regular basis. 在难以靠近的地方（如拱形天花、桥梁、高大建筑物、交通隧道）和/或更换成本异常高的地方，这种问题尤为明显。 In places difficult to access (such as vaulted ceilings, bridges, tall buildings, traffic tunnels) and / or replacement costs abnormally high places, this problem is particularly evident. 常规灯具的使用寿命通常大约有20年， 对应于发光装置，其可使用至少约44,000小时（按照每天使用6小时计算20 年）。 Conventional lamp life is usually about 20 years, corresponding to a light emitting device, which may be at least about 44,000 hours (calculated as 6 hours of use per day for 20 years). 发光装置的使用寿命通常更短，因此需要定期更换。 The life of the light emitting device is generally shorter, and therefore require periodic replacement. 还需要提供这样一种照明组件，其更加易于安装和/或维修，对于用于安装的建筑结构（如天花、墙壁和地板）所要进行的调整和损坏更少，而且其中的发光体的更换更加简便。 Also desirable to provide such a lighting assembly which is easier to install and / or repair, for adjusting a mounting structure of a building (such as ceilings, walls and floors) to be performed and less damage, and replacement of the light emitter further wherein easy.
此外， 一直努力发展可在各种应用中用固态发光体来替代白炽灯、荧光灯以及其他发光装置的方式。 Further, the embodiment has been efforts to develop a variety of applications may be used instead of solid state light emitters incandescent, fluorescent and other light emitting device. 此外，在已使用了发光二极管（或其他固态发光体） Further, the light emitting diodes have been used (or other solid state light emitters)
的地方， 一直在努力提供就能效方面、显色指数（CRI Ra)、对比度、功效(lm/W)、成本和/或使用期限而言经得到改善的照明设备（其包括发光二极管或其他固态发光体）。 Place, strive to have the aspect of energy efficiency, color rendering index (CRI Ra), contrast, efficacy (lm / W), in terms of cost and / or improved life by the lighting device (which includes light emitting diodes or other solid state illuminator).
虽然固态发光体如发光二极管的发展以各种方式革新了照明工业，发光二极管的某些特征已经出现了难题，其中某些难题尚未完全克服。 Although the development of solid state light emitters such as light emitting diodes revolutionized the lighting industry in various ways, some of the features of the light emitting diodes have been problems, some problems yet to be completely overcome.
在传统的隐藏式照明设备及其类似设备中，售出的大部分灯具是用于隔热的天花上的。 In a conventional recessed lighting fixtures and similar devices, for most lamps sold on the insulation of the ceiling. 例如，室内隐藏式聚光灯（downlight)通常安装成直接与隔热层接触或安装到天花上，而其间气流很小或根本没有。 For example, indoor recessed spotlight (Downlight) usually in contact with or mounted to the ceiling directly mounted to the insulating layer, while little or no gas flow therebetween. 热量主要散发到安装聚光灯的房间的空气中。 The main heat into the atmosphere in the room is installed spotlight.
白炽聚光灯的设计一般集中在将与木材或隔热层接触的表面的温度维持在最大值以下，例如由美国安全检测实验室公司（Underwriters Laboratories) 指定的最大值。 Incandescent spotlight generally concentrated in the maximum design temperature of the surface in contact with the timber or the thermally insulating layer is maintained below a maximum value, for example, specified by the Underwriters Laboratories (Underwriters Laboratories) is. 由于白炽聚光灯能够耐高温，因此设计者一般不会注意到白炽灯的热管理（Thermal Management)。 Because incandescent spotlight can withstand high temperatures, so designers usually do not notice incandescent thermal management (Thermal Management).
相反地，从隐藏式聚光灯中的LED和其他固态发光体散发的热量是非常关键的。 On the contrary, the heat from the LED recessed spotlights and other solid state light emitters distributed is critical. 例如，如果LED结温（j皿ctiontemperature)不能维持在制造商的额定温度以下，将导致灯的寿命縮短和性能下降。 For example, if the LED junction temperature (j dish ctiontemperature) can not be maintained at the manufacturer's rated temperature, resulting in the shortened life of the lamp and performance degradation.
根据本发明的光引擎组件提供了极好的散热，特别是为装置的房间侧提供了很好的散热。 Provides excellent heat dissipation light engine assembly in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a very good especially for cooling the room side of the device.
根据本发明的第一方面，提供了一种光引擎组件，包括： According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light engine assembly, comprising:
至少一个装饰件，所述装饰件定义了装饰件内部空间； At least one decorative element, the decorative member defines an interior space garnish;
位于所述装饰件内部空间中的光引擎壳体，所述光引擎壳体定义了光引擎壳体内部空间；以及 Located in the inner space of the light engine housing garnish, the light engine housing defines an interior space housing a light engine; and
包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎，所述光引擎位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间中； Light engine comprising at least one solid state light emitter, the light engine is located inside the light engine housing space;
所述光引擎壳体的外表面与所述装饰件的内表面接触。 An outer surface of the light engine housing in contact with the inner surface of the trim. 根据本发明的第二方面，提供了一种光引擎组件，包括-至少一个装饰件，所述装饰件定义了装饰件内部空间； 位于所述装饰件内部空间中的光引擎壳体，所述光引擎壳体定义了光引擎壳体内部空间； According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light engine assembly, comprising - at least one decorative element, the decorative member defines an interior space garnish; situated between the light engine housing interior trim space, said light engine housing defines an interior space housing a light engine;
包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎，所述光引擎位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间中；以及 Light engine comprising at least one solid state light emitters, the light engine is located inside the light engine housing space; and
至少一个j专热部/f牛（thermal interface element), At least a portion of the hot spot j / f bovine (thermal interface element),
所述传热部件位于所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面之间， The heat transfer member positioned between the inner surface of the outer surface of the light engine housing and said garnish,
并与两者中的每一个接触。 And in contact with each of the two.
根据本发明的第三方面，提供了一种光引擎组件，包括： 至少一个装饰件，所述装饰件定义了装饰件内部空间； 位于所述装饰件内部空间中的光引擎壳体，所述光引擎壳体定义了光引擎 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light engine assembly, comprising: at least one decorative element, the decorative member defines an interior space garnish; a light engine housing of the internal space of the trim, the light engine housing defines a light engine
壳体内部空间； The interior space of the housing;
多个光引擎壳体散热片， A plurality of light engine housing fins,
每个所述光引擎壳体散热片与所述光引擎壳体的外表面接触，与所述装饰件的内表面接触，每个所述光引擎壳体散热片位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间之外，且位于所述装饰件内部空间之内。 Each of the light engine housing fins in contact with an outer surface of the light engine housing, contact the inner surface of the decorative member with each of the light engine housing fins located inside the light engine housing outside space, and located within the interior space of the garnish.
在根据本发明的某些实施例中，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头锥形的。 In accordance with certain embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical. 在根据本发明的某些实施例中，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头圆锥形的。 In accordance with certain embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
在根据本发明的某些实施例中，所述光引擎组件进一步包括照明装置壳体，所述照明装置壳体定义了照明装置壳体内部空间，所述装饰件的至少一部分位于所述照明装置壳体内部空间中。 In some embodiments according to the present invention, the light engine housing assembly further comprises an illumination means, the illumination means defines a housing interior space lighting means housing, said trim means at least a portion of the illumination the interior space of the housing. 在根据本发明的某些实施例中，所述装饰件包括凸缘部，所述凸缘部远离所述装饰件的中轴线延伸出所述照明装置壳体的外表面。 In some embodiments according to the present invention, the decorative member includes a flange portion, the flange portion remote from said trim axis extending out of the surface of the lighting device housing.
在根据本发明的某些实施例中： 所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状， 所述装饰件定义了至少第一开口和第二开口， 所述第一开口和第二开口均与所述装饰件内部空间相通，且所述第一开口和第二开口位于所述环形形状的相对侧。 In certain embodiments of the present invention in accordance with: the trim of the inner surface has an annular shape, the decorative member define at least a first opening and a second opening, the first and second openings are connected with the decorative interior space in communication, and the first and second openings at opposite sides of the annular shape. 在根据本发明的某些实施例中： 所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状， 所述装饰件定义了至少第一开口和第二开口， 所述第一开口和第二开口均与所述装饰件内部空间相通，且所述第一开口和第二开口位于所述环形形状的相对侧。 In certain embodiments of the present invention in accordance with: the trim of the inner surface has an annular shape, the decorative member define at least a first opening and a second opening, the first and second openings are connected with the decorative interior space in communication, and the first and second openings at opposite sides of the annular shape. 在某些这样的实施例中，所述第一开口由所述环形形状的第一端部区域定义,且在某些实施例中， 所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述第二开口定义在所述端部件内。 In some such embodiments, the first opening is defined by a first end region of the annular shape, and in some embodiments, the decorative member further comprises a second end of the annular shape end region of the contact member portion of the second opening is defined in said end member.
在根据本发明的某些实施例中： 所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状，且 In certain embodiments of the present invention in accordance with: the trim of the inner surface has an annular shape, and
所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述端部件闭合了由所述第二端部区域定义的所述装饰件的第二端部。 The trim member further comprises an end member in contact with the second end region of the annular shape, the end closure member of said second end portion of the garnish defined by the second end region. 在根据本发明的某些实施例中： In certain embodiments according to the present invention:
所述光引擎组件进一步包括至少第一光散射体（light diffiiser)， The light engine assembly further comprises at least a first light diffuser (light diffiiser),
所述光散射体位于所述装饰件内部空间中， 所述装饰件和所述光散射体一起定义了装饰件-散射体内部空间， 且所述光引擎位于所述装饰件-散射体内部空间中。 The light-scattering body is located in the inner space of trim, the trim and the body together define a light-scattering garnish - scatterer internal space, and the light engine is in the trim - the inner space scatterer in. 在根据本发明的第三方面的某些实施例中： 所述光引擎壳体的外表面具有环形形状， 所述光引擎壳体的外表面的环形形状具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域，所述第一端部区域和第二端部区域位于所述光引擎壳体的外表面的环形形状的相对侧， In accordance with certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present invention: the light engine housing outer surface has an annular shape, the annular shape of the outer surface of the light engine housing having a first end and a second end region region, the first end region and a second region located on the opposite side of the end portion of the annular shape of the outer surface of the light engine housing,
每一所述光引擎壳体散热片从所述第一端部区域延伸到所述第二端部区域。 Each of the light engine housing fins extending from the first end region to the second end region.
在根据本发明第三方面的某些实施例中，每一光弓I擎壳体散热片在径向远离所述光引擎壳体外表面的中轴线的方向上延伸。 In certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present invention, each light engine housing I bow fin extends in a direction radially away from the outer surface of the light engine housing based axis. 在根据本发明的第三方面的某些实施例中： 所述光引擎壳体的外表面具有环形形状， In accordance with certain embodiments of the third aspect of the present invention: an annular shape having an outer surface of the light engine housing,
所述光引擎壳体的外表面的环形形状具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域， 所述第一端部区域和第二端部区域位于所述光引擎壳体的外表面的环形形状的相对侧， Annular shape of the outer surface of the light engine housing having a first end region and a second end region, said first end region and a second end region of the outer annular surface of the light engine housing the shape of the opposite side,
每一所述光引擎壳体散热片从所述第一端部区域延伸到超过所述第二端部区域的位置。 Each of the light engine housing fins extending from the first end region to a position beyond said second end region.
参照附图以及本发明的以下详细说明可以更全面地理解本发明。 Referring to the drawings and the following detailed description of the invention may be more fully understood from the present invention. 附图说明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中： 图1是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第一实施例的透视图； 图2是图1示出的第一实施例的分解透视图； 图3是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第二实施例的透视图； 图4是图3示出的第二实施例的分解透视图； The accompanying drawings and the following embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 an exploded perspective view; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment shown in FIG 3;
图5是图3示出的光引擎组件的第二实施例中具有一体成型的散热片的光引擎壳体的透视图； FIG 5 is a perspective view of a light engine housing having fins integrally formed in Example 3 of the second embodiment shown in FIG light engine assembly;
图6是图3示出的光引擎组件的第二实施例中的装饰件的局部透视图； 图7是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第三实施例的透视图； 图8是图7示出的第三实施例的一部分的特写（close-up)透视图； 图9是图1示出的第一实施例的截面图； 图IO是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第四实施例的截面图； FIG 6 is a partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the garnish 3 shows a light engine assembly of FIG.; FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating 7 a close-up (close-up) of a portion of a perspective view of a third embodiment of the embodiment; FIG. 9 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the first embodiment shown; FIG IO is the light engine assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is Sectional view;
11图11是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第五实施例的截面图； 图12是图3示出的第二实施例的截面图； 图13是图7示出的第三实施例的截面图。 11 FIG. 11 is a sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention; 12 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the embodiment shown in FIG.; FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the embodiment 7 of the third embodiment shown in Fig.
下面将参照附图更全面地描述本发明，附图中显示了本发明的实施例。 Will be described more fully with reference to the drawings of the present invention, illustrate embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings. 然而，本发明不应当解释为受这里所阐述的实施例的限制。 However, the present invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein under. 相反，提供这些实施例目的是使本公开透彻和完整，并且对于本领域的技术人员而言这些实施例将会更完整地表达出本发明的范围。 Rather, these embodiments are illustrative purposes so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and these embodiments will fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. 通篇相同的标号表示相同的单元。 Throughout the same reference numerals denote the same elements. 如这里所述的术语"和/或"包括任何和所有--•个或多个列出的相关项的组合。 As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all - • combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
这里所用的术语仅是为了描述特定实施例，而不用于限制本发明。 The term used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, the present invention is not intended to be limiting. 如所用到的单数形式"--"、"该"，除非文中明确指出，还用于包括复数形式。 As used in the singular form of "-", "the", unless the context clearly indicates, it is also used to include the plural forms. 还将明白术语"包括"和/或"包含"在用于本说明时描述存在所述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或部件，但不排除还存在或附加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、部件和/或其组合。 Will also be understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in the feature of the present description, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.
当一个单元如层、区域或衬底在这里表述为"位于另一单元之上"或"延伸到另一单元之上"时，它也可直接位于另一单元之上或直接延伸到另一单元之上，或者也可出现居间单元（intervening element)。 When an element such as layer, region or substrate is referred to herein as "located on another cell" or extending "onto another means", it can be directly on or extend directly onto the other element other over the cell, or intervening elements also (intervening element) may occur. 相反，当一个单元在这里表述为"直接位于另一单元之上"或"直接延伸到另一单元之上"时，则表示没有居间单元。 In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on another element" or extending "directly onto the other element," there are no intervening elements. 此外，当一个单元在这里表述为"连接"或"耦合"到另一单元时，它也可直接连接或耦合到另一单元，或者也可出现居间单元。 In addition, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or intervening elements may also be present. 相反，当一个单元在这里表述为"直接连接"或"直接耦合"到另--单元时，则表示没有居间单元。 In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to the other - when the unit, there are no intervening elements present.
此处使用到的装置中两个部件"电连接"的表述，意指部件之间没有电连接本质上影响装置提供的功能的部件。 Used herein means the two components "electrically connected" expression, there is no influence between the electrical component means a component functionality provided by the device connection nature. 例如，两个部件可看作是电连接的，即使它们之间可能存在很小的电阻，但其在本质上不影响装置提供的功能（实际上， 连接两个部件的线可看作是一个小电阻）；同样，两个部件可看作是电连接的， 即使它们之间可能具有使该装置完成附加功能但又不会实质上影响装置提供的功能的附加电子部件，所述装置与不包括附加部件以外的装置相同；同样，直接彼此相连接或直接连接到电路板或其他介质上的导线或迹线的相对端的两个部件是电连接的。 For example, two components are electrically connected may be considered, even though there may be little resistance between them, but it does not affect the function of the device provided in nature (actually, a line connecting the two members can be seen as a small resistance); likewise, it can be regarded as two components are electrically connected, so that even though it may have an additional function means therebetween to complete but do not materially affect the function of the means for providing an additional electronic component, the device does not They comprise additional components other than the same device; likewise, is connected directly to one another or connected directly to the two opposite ends of the member or the wire traces on the circuit board, or other media are electrically connected.
虽然术语"第一"、"第二"等这里可用来描述各种单元、部件、区域、层、 部分和/或参数，但是这些单元、部件、区域、层、部分和/或参数不应当由这些术语来限制。 Although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, sections and / or parameters, these elements, components, regions, layers, sections and / or parameters should not be made They are limited by these terms. 这些术语仅用于将一个单元、部件、区域、层或部分与另一个区域、层或部分区分开。 These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. 因此，在不背离本发明的示教情况下，以下讨论的第一单元、部件、区域、层或部分可称为第二单元、部件、区域、层或部分。 Thus, without departing from the teachings of the present invention, the first element discussed below, component, region, layer or section may be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section.
此外，相对术语（relative term)如"下部"或"底部"以及"上部"或"顶部" 这里可用来描述如图所示一个单元与另一单元的关系。 Further, a relationship between the unit and another unit relative terms (relative term) such as "lower" or "bottom" and "upper" or "top," may be used herein to describe as shown in FIG. 除了图中所示的装置的那些朝向之外，这些相对术语还用于包含其他不同的朝向。 Addition to the orientation device shown in FIG These relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations. 例如，如果图中所示的装置翻转过来，则描述为在其他单元"下"侧上的单元方向变为在其他单元的"上"侧。 For example, if the device in the Figures is turned over, elements described as being on the cell direction "lower" side of other unit becomes the "upper" sides of the other elements. 因此根据附图的特定朝向示范性术语"下"可包含".....h"和"下"两个朝向。 Thus the particular orientation of the drawings The exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an orientation in accordance with "..... H" and "lower." 同样，如果附图之一的装置翻转过来，则描述为在"在其他单元之下"或"在其他单元下面"的单元的方向变为"在其他单元之上"。 Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as "below means" or "the other elements below" direction unit becomes "over the other unit." 因此示范性术语"在... 下"可包含上面和下面两个朝向。 Thus the exemplary term "below ..." can encompass both an orientation of above and below.
本说明书中（包括前段中）用到的表达"接触"，意指"接触"第二结构的第一结构可以直接接触第二结构，或可通过一个或多个居间结构（即间接接触） 与第二结构隔离，其中第一和第二结构以及一个或多个居间结构各自具有至少一个直接接触从第一和第二结构的表面以及一个或多个居间结构的表面中选定的其他表面的表面。 This specification (including in the previous paragraph) the expression "contacting" is used, meaning "contacting" a first structure of the second structure may directly contact the second structure, or may be one or more intervening structures (i.e., indirect contact) with a second spacer structure, wherein the first and second structures and one or more other intervening structures each having a surface in direct contact with at least one selected from the first and second surface structure and the surface of the one or more intervening structure of surface. 表述第一结构"接触"第二结构包括第一结构和第二结构集成成一体的情况。 "Contacting" the expression of the first structure comprises a second structure where the first and second structures integrated into one piece. 例如，表述"装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件"并不排除该端部件与第二端部区域集成成一体的装置。 For example, the expression "trim member further comprises an end in contact with the second end region of the annular shape" does not exclude the end member and the second end region integrated into one integrated device.
在提到固态发光体时，本申请中所用的表述"点亮"（或"被点亮"）指的是提供给该固态发光体至少一部分电流以使它发出至少一些光。 Referring to the solid state light emitters, the present application, the expression "light" (or "illuminated") refers to a current supplied to at least a portion of the solid state light emitter emits at least some light to it. 表达"被点亮" The expression "illuminated"
包括以下情形：当固态发光体连续发光或以一定速率间断发光使得人眼将其感知为连续发光；或者当相同颜色或不同颜色的多个固态发光体间断和/或交替在发出不同颜色的情况下将它们感知为那些颜色的混合）。 Comprising the following scenario: when the solid state light emitter emitting a continuous light emission or intermittently at a rate such that a human eye would perceive it as emitting light continuously; or interrupted when a plurality of solid state light emitters of the same color or different color and / or emit different colors alternately in the case of under them a mixture of those colors).
这里所用的表述"受到激发"在指荧光体时含义是至少一些电磁辐射（如可见光、紫外（UV)光或红外光）正在与该荧光体反应，使得该荧光体发出至少一些光。 As used herein the expression "excited" when referring to a phosphor meaning that at least some electromagnetic radiation (e.g., visible light, ultraviolet (UV) light or infrared light) is reacted with the phosphor so that the phosphor emits at least some light. 表述"受到激发"包含以下情形：荧光体连续发光或以一定速率间断发光使得人眼将其感知为连续发光，或相同颜色或不同颜色的多个荧光体间断和/或交替（时间上有重叠或没有重叠）发光使得人眼将它们感知为连续发光（以及在发出不同颜色的情况下将它们感知为那些颜色的混合）。 The expression "excited" includes the following scenario: a phosphor emitting a continuous light emission or intermittently at a rate such that a human eye would perceive it as emitting light continuously, or more phosphors of the same color or different colors are intermittently and / or alternating overlap on (time or no overlap) that the human eye perceives light emitting them as emitting light continuously (and in case they emit different colors of a mixture of those colors).
这里所用的表达"照明装置"除了它要能发光之外不具有任何限制性。 As used herein, the expression "illumination device" capable of emitting light, except that it does not have any limitation. 即照明装置可以是照射-一定面积或容积（如建筑物、游泳池或温泉区、仓库、方 I.e., the illumination device may be illuminated - an area or volume (such as buildings, swimming pool or spa, warehouses, side
向灯(indicator)、路面、车辆、路面标记、广告牌、大船、玩具、镜面、容器、 The lamp (indicator), road vehicles, road signs, a billboard, a ship, a toy, a mirror, container,
电子设备、小艇、航行器、运动场、计算机、远端音频装置、远端视频装置、 An electronic device, a boat, an aircraft, a stadium, a computer, a remote audio device, a remote video device,
蜂窝电话、树、窗户、LCD显示屏、洞穴、隧道、院子、街灯柱等）的装置、 或照射围栅的一个装置或一系列装置，或用于边缘照明或背面照明的装置（如背光广告、标志、LCD显示），灯泡替代品（bulb replacement,例如取代AC 白炽灯、低电压灯、荧光灯等），用于室外照明的灯具，用于安全照明的灯具， 用于住宅外照明的灯具（壁式，柱/杆式），天花板灯具/壁式烛台，柜下照明设备，灯（地板和/或餐桌和/或书桌），风景照明设备、跟踪照明设备（track lighting)、作业照明设备、专用照明设备、吊扇照明设备、档案/艺术显示照明设备、高振动/撞击照明设备-工作灯等，镜面/梳妆台照明设备（mirrois/vanity lighting)或任何其他发光装置。 Means a cellular phone, a tree, a window, LCD monitor or cave, a tunnel, a yard, a lamppost, etc.) of the apparatus, irradiation or fence or a series of devices, or for edge or back-lighting device (backlight ad , signage, LCD displays), bulb alternatives (bulb replacement, e.g., for replacing AC incandescent lights, low voltage lights, fluorescent lights, etc.), outdoor lighting, lights used for security lighting, residential lighting for the outer ( wall mounts, post / column mounts), ceiling fixtures / wall candle holder, under cabinet lighting, lamps (floor and / or table and / or desk), landscape lighting, track lighting device (track lighting), task lighting, specialty lighting, ceiling fan lighting, archival / art display lighting, high vibration / impact lighting -, mirrors / vanity lighting apparatus (mirrois / vanity lighting), or any other light emitting device operates like.
如此处使用的术语"大致"，例如"大致截头锥形的"、"大致截头圆锥形的"、"大致径向地"、"大致圆锥形"的、"大致半椭圆形的"、"大致圆柱形的" 等，其含义是至少大约95%符合上述特征，例如： As used herein the term "substantially", such as "generally frusto-conical" and "substantially frusto-conical", "substantially radially", "substantially conical" and "substantially semi-elliptical" "substantially cylindrical" etc., means that at least about 95% meet the above characteristics, for example:
表述"大致截头锥形的"的含义是，特征为大致截头锥形的表面内的至少95%的点位于一对假想的截头锥结构之一上或它们之间，这两个结构彼此间一定距离，该距离不超过它们的最大尺寸的5%。 The meaning of the expression "substantially frustoconical" is characterized by a 95% point is located on one of the at least one pair of frusto-conical configuration in the imaginary surface is substantially frusto-conical or between them, the two structures each other at a distance, the distance is not more than 5% of their maximum dimension.
表述"大致截头圆锥形的"的含义是，特征为大致截头圆锥形的表面的至少95%的点设在一对假想的截头圆锥结构之一上或它们之间，这两个结构彼此间一定距离，该距离不超过它们的最大尺寸的5%，且可画出x和y轴，其中位于该形状与垂直于该形状的轴线的一个平面之间的相交面上的至少95%的点具有y坐标，该y坐标位于插入x到公式x2 + y2 = 1中所得到的值的0.95至1.05倍范围内； The expression "substantially frusto-conical" means that at least 95% of the feature point substantially frustoconical surface provided on one of a pair of imaginary truncated cone structure, or between them, the two structures each other at a distance, the distance is not more than 5% of their maximum size, and may draw the x and y axes, wherein the shape of the surface located at the intersection between a plane perpendicular to the axis of the shape of at least 95% points having y-coordinate, the y coordinate is inserted into the formula x x2 + y2 = the range of 0.95 to 1.05 times the value of 1 obtained;
表述"大致径向地"意指从原始点"大致径向地"延伸的结构中95%的点与原始点一起定义了一条直线，该直线相对于从原始点延伸出的径向线定义的角度不超过5度； The expression "substantially radially" means a structure which extends from the origin "generally radially" 95% of the original point and the points together define a straight line which is defined with respect to a radial line extending from the original point angle of not more than 5 degrees;
此处使用到的表述"大致圆锥形的"的含义是，特征为大致圆锥形的表面中的至少95%的点位于一对假想的圆锥结构之一上或它们之间，这两个结构彼此间一定距离，该距离不超过它们的最大尺寸的5%; As used herein, the expression "substantially conical" means that at least 95% of the feature points located on one of a pair of imaginary conical configuration or substantially conical surface therebetween, the two structures to each other between a distance, the distance is not more than 5% of their maximum size;
表达"大致半椭圆形的"意指半椭圆可用公式x々aVy2/1)、1画出，其中y20， 并且假想轴所处的位置上，该结构上每点的y坐标位于将这一点的x坐标插入到此公式所得到的值的0.95至1.05倍范围内；且 The expression "a substantially semi-elliptical" means a semi-ellipse can be formulated x々aVy2 / 1), 1 shown, wherein Y20, and a position located on a virtual axis, y coordinates of each point on the structure is located a little these insert x coordinate range 0.95 to 1.05 times the value obtained by this formula; and
此处使用到的表述"大致圆柱形的"的含义是，特征为大致圆柱形的表面中的至少95%的点位于一对假想的圆柱结构之一上或它们之间，这两个结构彼此间一定距离，该距离不超过它们的最大尺寸的5%。 As used herein, the expression "substantially cylindrical" means that at least 95% of the feature points located on one of a pair of cylindrical configuration or a substantially imaginary cylindrical surface therebetween, the two structures to each other between a distance, the distance is not more than 5% of their maximum dimension.
除非另有定义，这里所用的所有术语（包括科学和技术术语）的含义与本发明所属领域的普通技术人员普遍理解的含义相同。 Unless defined otherwise, the same meaning as the meaning of ordinary skill in this invention, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) commonly understood by one of ordinary skill. 还应进一步明白，如常规使用的词典里定义的那些术语将解释为其含义与它们在相关领域以及本发明的上下文环境中的含义相一致，除非本文明确定义外不会从理想或过度形式化（formal sense)的层面上理解。 It should be further understood that the terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries will be explained its meaning is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present invention, unless explicitly defined herein is not an outer or overly formal from over understanding (formal sense) level. 本领域的技术人员还应理解，参照"邻近(adjacent)"另--•特征分布的结构或特征可具有与该邻近的特征重叠或在其之下的部分。 Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that reference to "adjacent (Adjacent)" another - partially overlaps the adjacent feature or thereunder • feature distribution may have a structure or feature.
如上所述，在本发明的第--'方面中，提供了一种光引擎组件，包括至少一个装饰件、光引擎壳体和包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎。 As described above, in the present invention - 'aspect, there is provided a light engine assembly, comprising at least one decorative element, the light engine comprises a light engine housing and at least one solid state light emitter.
如上所述，在本发明的第二方面中，提供了一种光引擎组件，包括至少一个装饰件、光引擎壳体、包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎和至少一个传热部件。 As described above, in the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light engine assembly, comprising at least one decorative element, the light engine housing, comprising a light engine and at least one heat transfer member of the at least one solid state light emitter. 如上所述，在本发明的第三方面中，提供了一种光引擎组件，包括至少一个装饰件、光引擎壳体、包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎和多个光引擎壳体散热片。 As described above, in the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a light engine assembly, comprising at least one decorative element, the light engine housing, comprising a light engine and a plurality of fins light engine housing at least one solid state light emitter .
根据本发明的光引擎的某些实施例可设计成安装在可从主要的灯具制造商获得的典型的隐藏式壳体（灯筒）中。 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the light engine can be designed to be installed in a typical concealed housing (lamp tube), available from major manufacturers lamp.
如上所述，在本发明的某些实施例中，提供了一种装饰件。 As described above, in certain embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a garnish. 在这样的实施例中，该装饰件可以是任何期望的形状的，并可由任何期望的材料制成，这些的大部分己经被本领域技术人员所熟悉。 In such an embodiment, the trim may be of any desired shape and may be made of any desired material, most of these are already skilled in the art. 制造装饰件的各种材料的典型示例可 Typical examples of various materials can be manufactured garnish
以包括轧制钢材（rolled steel)、旋压铝（spun aluminum)、压铸铝（die cast aluminum)、液晶聚合物、聚亚苯基硫化物（PPS)、热固体模铸化合物（thermoset bulk molded compound)或可提供极好的导热性的其他复合材料，以辅助散热。 To include rolled steel (rolled steel), aluminum spinning (spun aluminum), die-cast aluminum (die cast aluminum), liquid crystal polymers, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), hot solids molding compound (thermoset bulk molded compound ) or other composite materials provide excellent thermal conductivity to assist in heat dissipation. 所述光引擎壳体可由任何合适的材料制造，这些材料中的大部分己经为本领域技术人员所熟悉并且能够获得。 The light engine housing may be formed of any suitable material, most of these materials are already familiar to the skilled person and can be obtained. 制造光引擎壳体的各种材料的典型示例可以包括挤压铝、压铸铝、液晶聚合物、聚亚苯基硫化物（PPS)、热固体模铸化合物或可提供极好的导热性其他复合材料，这些材料可以辅助散发光引擎生成的热。 Typical examples of various materials for producing light engine housing may comprise extruded aluminum, die-cast aluminum, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), hot solids provide excellent molding compound or other composite thermal conductivity materials which may assist in distributing the heat generated by the light engine.
光引擎壳体可以是任何合适的形状的。 Light engine housing may be of any suitable shape. 该光引擎壳体的典型形状包括圆柱形和截头圆锥形。 A typical shape of the light engine comprising a cylindrical housing and a frusto-conical.
如上所述，光引擎包括至少一个固态发光体。 As described above, the light engine comprises at least one solid state light emitter. 在某些实施例中，光引擎进一步包括用于支撑所述至少一个固态发光体中的每一个的结构，以及从至少一个电源（其与光引擎连接）向所述至少一个固态发光体送电的导电结构（例如， 印刷电路板）。 In certain embodiments, the light engine further comprises a structure for supporting the at least one solid state light emitters of each well (which is connected to the light engines) at least one power from the at least one solid state light emitter to the transmission conductive structures (e.g., a printed circuit board). 根据本发明的合适的光引擎的典型示例示出如下- According to a typical example of a suitable light engine according to the present invention are illustrated as follows -
于2006年9月21日提交的、申请号为60/846222、题为"照明组件及其安装方法和灯具替换的方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven和Gerald H.Negley;代理备审案号931—021PRO)的美国专利申请以及于2007年9月21日提交的、申请号为11/859048的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此；于2006年10月23日提交的、申请号为60/853589、题为"照明装置和照明装置壳体中光引擎壳体和/或装饰件的安装方法"的美国专利申请（发明人： Gary David Trott和PaulKenneth Pickard;代理人备审案号931—038 )，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； 2006 September 21 filed Application No. 60/846222 entitled "lighting components and their installation methods and methods to replace the lamp" (inventor: Antony Paul van de Ven and Gerald H.Negley; agent docket docket No. 931-021PRO) and US patent application in 2007, filed September 21, US Patent application No. 11/859048, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference; in 2006, filed October 23 application No. 60/853589, U.S. Patent application, entitled "illumination device and a lighting device casing housing a light engine and / or trim installation method" (the inventors: Gary David Trott and PaulKenneth Pickard; Agent Preparation ad litem No. 931-038), the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference;
所述一个或多个固体发光体可以是任何合适的固态发光体，这些固态发光体中的大多数是本领域中众所周知并且能够获得的。 The one or more solid-state light emitters may be any suitable solid state light emitters, most of these solid state light emitters are known in the art and can be obtained. 固态发光体包括有机的或无机的发光体。 Solid state light emitter comprises an organic or inorganic. 这些发光体的类型示例包括各种发光二极管（有机的或无机的， 包括聚合物发光二极管（PLED))、激光二极管、薄膜电致发光器件、发光聚合物（LEP)，其中的大部分在本领域中是众所周知（因此无需详细地介绍这些器件/或制造这些器件的材料）。 These types of various examples of light emitters include light emitting diodes (organic or inorganic, including (PLEDs) a polymer light emitting diode), laser diodes, thin film electroluminescent devices, light emitting polymers (LEPs), most of which in the present is well known in the art (and therefore need not be described in detail such devices / or materials for manufacturing these devices). 此处所使用的表述"固态发光体"是指包括一个或多个固态发光体的部件或包括一个或多个固态发光体和一个或多个荧光体（lumiphor)的部件。 As used herein, the expression "solid state light emitter" refers to a member or comprise one or more solid state light emitters and one or more phosphors (lumiphor) one or more solid state light emitters member. 在根据本发明的某些实施例中，照明装置包括一个或多个固态发光体，其包括至少一个固态发光体和至少一个发光荧光体，所述发光部件（luminescent element)所发的至少一部分光是响应所述至少一个固态发光体对所述发光部件中的发光材料的激发而发出的。 At least a portion of the light (luminescent element) issued in accordance with certain embodiments of the present invention, the illumination means comprises one or more solid state light emitters comprising at least one solid state light emitter and at least one light emitting phosphor, the light emitting member is responsive to said at least one solid state light emitter for emitting the excited light-emitting material components issued.
如上所述，可采用的一种固态发光体是LED。 As described above, may be employed a solid state light emitter is an LED. 该LED可以选自任何发光二极管（其中的大部分在本领域中是众所周知并且是可以获得的，因此不需要在此对这些器件和制造这些器件的材料做详细介绍）。 It may be selected from any of the LED light-emitting diode (most of which are well known in the art and are available, and therefore need not be described here in detail such devices, and materials for making such devices).
这些LED大多数是本领域中众所周知的，这些LED的代表性示例包括有引线框、荧光体、封装区（encapsulantregion)等。 Most of these LED's are known in the art, representative examples of which include an LED lead frame, a phosphor, encapsulation region (encapsulantregion) and the like.
合适的LED的代表性示例在以下文献中有所描述： Representative examples of suitable LED is described in the following documents:
(1) 于2005年12月22日提交的、申请号为60/753138、题为"照明装置"（发明人：Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—003 PRO)的美国专利申请，以及于2006年12月21日提交的、申请号为11/614180的美国专利申请， 其全部内容通过弓I用结合于此； (1) on December 22, 2005, filed as application No. 60/753138, entitled "Illumination Device" (inventors: Gerald H. Negley; ad litem Agent Preparation No. 931-003 PRO) U.S. Patent Application, and in 2006, filed December 21, US Patent application No. 11/614180, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by with a bow I;
(2) 于2006年4月24日提交的、申请号为60/794379、题为"通过空间上分离荧光粉薄膜来移动LED中的光谱内容（spectral content)"(发明人： GeraldH.Negley和Antony Paul van deVen;代理备审案号931—006 PRO)的 (2) on April 24, 2006, filed as application No. 60/794379, entitled "spectral content (spectral content) LED is moved by the phosphor film separation space" (inventors: GeraldH.Negley and antony Paul van deVen; ad litem agent Preparation No. 931-006 PRO) of
17美国专利申请，以及于2007年1月19日提交的、申请号为11/624811的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； 17 US patent applications, and on January 19, 2007 submitted by the United States Patent Application No. 11/624811, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(3) 于2006年5月26日提交的、申请号60/808702、题为"照明装置" (发明人：Gerald H. Negley和Antony Paul van de Ven;代理备审案号931—009 (3) 2006 May 26 submitted application No. 60/808702 entitled "Lighting Device" (inventor: Gerald H. Negley and Antony Paul van de Ven; agent ad litem prepared No. 931-009
PRO)的美国专利申请，以及于2007年5月22日提交的、申请号为11〃51982 的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； PRO) and US Patent Application, and in 2007 filed May 22, US Patent Application No. 11〃51982, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(4) 于2006年5月26日提交的、申请号60/808925、题为"固态发光装置及其制造方法"（发明人：Gerald H. Negley和Neal Hunter;代理备审案号931—010PRO)的美国专利申请，以及于2007年5月24日提交的、申请号为11/753103的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (4) on May 26, 2006, filed Application No. 60/808925, entitled "solid state light emitting device and its manufacturing method" (inventors: Gerald H. Negley and Neal Hunter; ad litem Agent Preparation No. 931-010PRO ) US patent application, and in 2007 filed May 24, US Patent application No. 11/753103, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(5) 于2006年5月23日提交的、申请号60/802697、题为"照明装置及其制造方法"（发明人：Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—Oil PRO)的美国专利申请，以及于2007年5月22日提交的、申请号为11/751990的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (5) 2006 May 23 submitted application No. 60/802697 entitled "lighting device and manufacturing method" (inventor: Gerald H. Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931-Oil PRO) of the United States patent applications, and in 2007 filed May 22, US Patent application No. 11/751990, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(6) 于2006年8月23日提交的、申请号60/839453、题为"照明装置及照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven和Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—034PRO)的美国专利申请，以及于2007年8月22日提交的、申请号为11/843243的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (6) on August 23, 2006 filed Application No. 60/839453 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul van de Ven and Gerald H. Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931 034PRO) US patent application, and in 2007 filed August 22, US Patent application No. 11/843243, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(7) 于2006年11月7日提交的、申请号60/857305、题为"照明装置及照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven和Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—027PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (7) in 2006, filed November 7, Application No. 60/857305 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul van de Ven and Gerald H. Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931 027PRO) U.S. Patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference;
(8) 于2006年10月12日提交的、申请号60/851230、题为"照明装置及其制造方法"（发明人：Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—041 PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (8) on October 12, 2006, filed Application No. 60/851230, entitled "illumination device and its manufacturing method" (inventors: Gerald H. Negley; ad litem Agent Preparation No. 931-041 PRO) U.S. patent application, which is incorporated herein by reference;
根据本发明的某些实施例包括至少第一LED和至少第一荧光体。 According to some embodiments of the present invention comprises at least a first LED and at least a first phosphor. 在某些这样的实施例中，第一LED发射的光的峰值波长范围从430 nm到480 nm， 且第一荧光体发出的光的主波长范围从约555 nm到约585 nm。 In some such embodiments, the primary peak wavelength range of light emitted by the LED of the first wavelength range of light from 430 nm to 480 nm, and the first phosphor emits from about 555 nm to about 585 nm.
根据本发明的某些实施例包括至少第一LED、至少第一荧光体和至少第二LED。 According to some embodiments of the present invention comprises at least a first LED, at least the first phosphor and at least a second LED. 在某些这样的实施例中，第一LED发射的光的峰值波长范围从430 nm 到480nm，且第一荧光体发出的光的主波长范围从约555 nm到约585 nm，第二LED发出的光的主波长范围从600 nm到630 nm。 In some such embodiments, the first peak wavelength range emitted by the LED light emitted from the 430 nm to 480 nm, the first phosphor and the main wavelength range of light emitted from about 555 nm to about 585 nm, a second LED a dominant wavelength range of light from 600 nm to 630 nm.
根据本发明的某些实施例包括至少第一固态发光体（在某些实施例中，所述第一固态发光体包括至少第一LED和至少第一荧光体)，该第一固态发光体被点亮时发出的光具有的x,y色度坐标定义了1931CIE色度图上由第一线段、 第二线段、第三线段、第四线段和第五线段围成的区域内的点，所述第一线段将第一点连接至第二点，所述第二线段将第二点连接至第三点，所述第三线段将第三点连接至第四点，所述第四线段将第四点连接至第五点，且所述第五线段将第五点连接至第一点，所述第一点的x,y坐标为0.32,0.40，所述第二点的x,y坐标为0.36,0.48，所述第三点的x，y坐标为0.43,0.45，所述第四点的x，y 坐标为0.42,0.42，且所述第五点的x,y坐标为0.36,0.38。 According to some embodiments of the present invention comprises at least a first solid state light emitter (in some embodiments, the first solid state light emitter comprises at least a first LED and at least a first phosphor), the first solid state light emitter is light having x, y chromaticity coordinates of the emitted light up when the defined site within the region surrounded by the first segment, a second segment, a third segment, a fourth and fifth line segments into the 1931CIE chromaticity diagram, the first line segment connecting a first point to a second point, said second line segment connecting the second point to a third point, the third line segment connecting the third point to a fourth point, said fourth a line segment connecting the fourth point to a fifth point, and said fifth line segment connecting the fifth point to the first point, the first point having x, y coordinates of 0.32, the second point having x, y coordinates of 0.36, 0.48, said third point having x, y coordinates of 0.43, 0.45, the fourth point having x, y coordinates of 0.42, 0.42, and said fifth point having x, y coordinates of 0.36 0.38.
通常，根据本发明的照明组件可以混合任意数量的颜色的光。 Typically, the lighting assembly of the present invention may be mixed light of any number of colors. 光的颜色的 Light colors
混合的各种示例在以下文件中已有描述： Mixing various examples have been described in the following documents:
(1) 于2005年12月21日提交的、申请号为60〃52555、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul Van deVen和Gerald H.Negley，代理备审案号931—004PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2006年12月20号提交的美国专利申请No. 11/613,714，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (1) on December 21, 2005 filed Application No. 60〃52555, entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul Van deVen and Gerald H.Negley, agent ad litem prepared No. 931 004PRO) US patent application, US Patent and December 20, 2006 filed No. 11 / 613,714, which is incorporated herein by reference;
(2) 于2005年12月21日提交的、申请号为60/752556、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul Van deVen和Gerald H.Negle，代理备审案号931—005PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2006年12月20号提交的美国专利申请No. 11/613,733，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (2) at December 21, 2005 filed Application No. 60/752556 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul Van deVen and Gerald H.Negle, agent ad litem prepared No. 931 005PRO) US patent application, US Patent and December 20, 2006 filed No. 11 / 613,733, which is incorporated herein by reference;
(3) 于2006年4月20日提交的、申请号为60/793524、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van deVen和Gerald H. Negley代理备审案号931—012PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年4月18号提交的美国专利申请No. 11/736,761，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (3) on April 20, 2006, filed Application No. 60/793524 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul van deVen and Gerald H. Negley agent ad litem prepared No. 931-012PRO ) US patent application, US Patent and April 18, 2007 filed No. 11 / 736,761, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(4) 于2006年4月20日提交的、申请号为60〃93518、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van deVen和Gerald H. Negley,代理备审案号931J)13PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年4月18号提交的美国专利申请No. 11/736,799，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (4) on April 20, 2006, filed Application No. 60〃93518, entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul van deVen and Gerald H. Negley, agent ad litem prepared No. 931J) 13PRO) US patent application, US Patent and April 18, 2007 filed No. 11 / 736,799, which is incorporated herein by reference;
(5) 于2006年4月20日提交的、申请号为60/793530、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Gerald H.Negley和Antony Paul vandeVen,代理备审案号931—013PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年4月19号提交的美国专利申请No. 11/737,321，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (5) on April 20, 2006, filed Application No. 60/793530 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Gerald H.Negley and Antony Paul vandeVen, agent ad litem prepared No. 931-013PRO ) US patent application, US Patent and April 19, 2007 filed No. 11 / 737,321, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(6) 于2007年5月8日公布的、专利号为7,213,940、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul vandeVen和Gerald H.Negley;代理备审案号931J)35NP)的美国专利，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (6) on May 8, 2007 issued patent number 7,213,940, entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul vandeVen and Gerald H.Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931J) 35NP) of U.S. Patent No., the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference;
(7) 于2006年12月1日提交的、申请号为60/868134、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：AntonyPaulvandeVen和GeraldH.Negley;代理备审案号931—035PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (7) on December 1, 2006 filed Application No. 60/868134 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: AntonyPaulvandeVen and GeraldH.Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931-035PRO) of the United States patent application, which is incorporated herein by reference;
(8) 于2006年12月7日提交的、申请号为60/868,986、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van deVen和Gerald H.Negley;代理备审案号931—053PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此；以及 (8) on December 7, 2006 filed Application No. 60 / 868,986, entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Antony Paul van deVen and Gerald H.Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931 053PRO) U.S. Patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference; and
(9) 于2006年11月7日提交的、申请号为60/857,305、题为"照明装置和照明方法（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven和Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—027PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此。 (9) on November 7, 2006 filed Application No. 60 / 857,305, entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method (inventor: Antony Paul van de Ven and Gerald H. Negley; agent ad litem prepared No. 931 027PRO) U.S. Patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
(10) 于2007年2月22日提交的、申请号为60/891148、题为"照明装置和照明方法、滤光器和滤光方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven;代理备审案号931一057PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此。 (10) on February 22, 2007 filed Application No. 60/891148 entitled "Lighting Device and method of lighting, filters and filter method" (inventor: Antony Paul van de Ven; agent docket docket No. 931 a 057PRO) U.S. Patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
根据本发明的照明组件可包括任何期望数量的固态发光体。 The lighting assembly of the present invention may comprise any desired number of solid state light emitters. 例如，根据本发明的照明组件可包括一个发光二极管，或者可包括50个或更多的发光二极管，或可包括100个或更多的发光二极管，等等。 For example, the lighting assembly of the present invention may comprise a light emitting diode, or can comprise 50 or more light emitting diodes, or can include 100 or more light emitting diodes, and the like.
如上所述，根据本发明的照明组件的某些实施例可包括发光荧光体（也就是，发光区域或包括至少一种发光材料的发光部件）。 As described above, according to certain embodiments of the lighting assembly of the present invention may include a light emitting phosphor (i.e., light emitting region or a light-emitting member comprises at least one light emitting material). 本申请所使用的表述"发光荧光体"，指的是任何发光部件，即任何具有发光材料的部件。 This expression used herein "light emitting phosphor" refers to any light-emitting member, i.e., any material having a light emitting member.
本领域技术人员已知并能够获得各种这样的发光材料（已知如发光荧光材料或是发光磷光材料，例如申请号为60,600, 175美国专利申请中公开的，其全部内容通过引用结合于此）。 Those skilled in the art and access to a variety of such known light emitting material (fluorescent material or a known light emitting material, light-emitting phosphor, e.g. Application No. 60,600, 175 disclosed in U.S. Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference ). 例如，磷光体就是一种发光材料，当其受到激发光源的激发时，可发出对应光线（例如，可见光）。 For example, a phosphor is a luminescent material which, when excited by an excitation light source, emits a responsive radiation (e.g., visible light). 在多数情况中，对应光线的波长不同于激发光的波长。 In most cases, the light corresponding to a wavelength different from the excitation wavelength. 发光材料的其他例子包括闪烁物质、日辉光带(day glow tape)和在紫外线的激发下发出可见光的油墨。 Other examples of luminescent materials include scintillators, day glow strip (day glow tape) and emits visible light under UV excitation ink.
发光材料可分类成下迁移（down-converting)材料，也就是将光子迁移到较低能级（更长的波长）的材料，或上迁移材料，也就是将光子迁移到较高能级（更短的波长）的材料。 Luminescent material may be categorized as being (down-converting) material, i.e. the photons to a lower energy level (longer wavelength) or the migration of material, i.e. the photons to a higher energy level (shorter the wavelength).
可采用多种方式使得LED器件内包含发光材料，可通过向纯净或透明的封装材料（例如，基于环氧树脂、硅树脂、玻璃或金属氧化物的材料）中加入前述的发光材料来完成，例如通过混合或涂覆工艺。 Can be a variety of ways such that the LED device comprising a light emitting material, by the pure or transparent encapsulant material (e.g., epoxy-based, silicone resin, glass or metal oxide material) was added to the emissive material to complete, for example by mixing or coating process.
例如，美国专利6,963,166 (Yano '166)公开了一种传统的发光二极管灯， 其包括发光二极管芯片、用以罩着该发光二极管芯片的子弹形透明壳体、提供电流给该发光二极管芯片的引线、以及用于将发光二极管芯片发出的光线反射到同一方向的杯形反射器，其中采用第一树脂部件封装该发光二极管芯片，然后用第二树脂部件进一步封装该第一树脂部件。 For example, U.S. Patent No. 6,963,166 (Yano '166) discloses a conventional light emitting diode lamp includes a light emitting diode chip covered with a bullet-shaped transparent housing to the light emitting diode chip, providing current to the LED chip leads , and for the light emitted from the light emitting diode chip is reflected onto the cup-shaped reflector in the same direction, wherein the first resin component package using the LED chip and the first resin member is further encapsulated with a second resin member. 根据Yano '166，可这样获得第一树脂部件：采用树脂材料填满杯形反射器，并在将发光二极管芯片安装到所述杯形反射器的底部上后使其凝固，然后通过金属线将该发光二极管芯片的阴极和阳极电连接到引线。 According to Yano '166, a first resin member can be obtained by: a resin material to fill the reflector cup, and allowed to solidify at the bottom of the light emitting diode chip is mounted to the cup-shaped reflector, and then through a metal line the light emitting diode chip is electrically connected to the cathode and anode leads. 根据Yano '166，将磷光体分散在所述第一树脂部件内，这样在受到发光二极管芯片发出的光线A激发后，磷光体可发出荧光(光线B，光线B的波长比光线A更长）。 According to Yano '166, the phosphor is dispersed within the first resin member, so that the light A by the light emitting diode chip emits excitation, the phosphor can emit fluorescence (B light, the wavelength of the light ray A is longer than B) . 光线A的一部分穿透包含磷光体的第一树脂部件，最后可获得光线A和B的混合光线C，用于照明。 A portion of the transmitted light of the first resin member containing a phosphor, light C, as a mixture of A and B rays for illuminating.
可采用任何期望的方式为本发明的照明装置供电。 The lighting device can be powered in any desired manner of the present invention. 本领域技术人员熟悉各种供电装置，并且任何这样的装置都可用来与本发明相连。 Those skilled in the art are familiar with a variety of power supply devices, and any such means can be used to connect to the present invention. 本发明的照明装置可以电连接（或选择性电连接）到任何理想的电源，本领域技术人员熟悉各种这样的电源。 The lighting device according to the present invention may be electrically connected (or selectively electrically connected) to any desired power source, persons skilled in the art are familiar with a variety of such power.
另外，任何理想的电路都可用来为根据本发明的照明装置提供能量。 Further, any desired circuitry can be used to power the lighting device according to the present invention. 可用于实现本发明的电路的代表性示例在以下文献中有所描述：(1) 于2005年12月21日提交的、申请号为60/752753、题为"照明装置" (发明人：Gerald H.Negley、 Antony Paul van de Ven和Neal Hunter;代理备审 A representative example of a circuit may be used to implement the present invention has been described in the following documents: (1) on December 21, 2005, filed as application No. 60/752753, entitled "Illumination Device" (inventor: Gerald H.Negley, Antony Paul van de Ven and Neal Hunter; agent docket
案号931—002 PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2006年12月20日提交的、申请号为11/613692的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； Docket No. 931-002 PRO) and US Patent Application, 2006 and filed on December 20, US Patent Application No. 11/613692, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(2) 于2006年5月5日提交的、申请号为60/798446、题为"照明装置"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven;代理备审案号931—008 PRO)的美国专利申请， 以及2007年5月3日提交的、申请号为11/743754的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (2) 2006 May 5 filed Application No. 60/798446 entitled "Lighting Device" (inventor: Antony Paul van de Ven; agent ad litem prepared No. 931-008 PRO) and US Patent Application and in 2007 filed May 3, US Patent application No. 11/743754; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(3) 于2006年6月1日提交的、申请号为60/809959、题为"带冷却的照明装置，，（发明人：Thomas G. Coleman, Gerald H.Negley、 Antony Paul van de Ven ;代理备审案号931—007 PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年1月24 日提交的、申请号为11/626483的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (3) on June 1, 2006 filed Application No. 60/809959 entitled "The lighting unit with cooling ,, (inventor: Thomas G. Coleman, Gerald H.Negley, Antony Paul van de Ven; Acting equipment ad litem No. 931-007 PRO) and US Patent application, 2007 and filed on January 24, US Patent application No. 11/626483; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(4)于2006年5月31日提交的、申请号为60/809,595、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：GeraldH.Negley;代理备审案号931—018PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年5月30日提交的、申请号为11/755162的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (4), 2006, filed May 31, Application No. 60 / 809,595, entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: GeraldH.Negley; ad litem Agent Preparation No. 931-018PRO) U.S. Patent Application and May 30, 2007 submitted by the United States Patent application No. 11/755162; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(5)于2006年9月13日提交的、申请号为60/844325、题为"具有低压侧MOSFET电流控制的升压/行逆程高压电源技术"（发明人：Peter Jay Myers; 代理备审案号931_020 PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年9月13日提交的、申请号为11/854744的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此。 (5) on September 13, 2006, filed as application No. 60/844325, entitled "having low-side MOSFET current controlled boost / flyback high voltage power supply line technology" (inventor: Peter Jay Myers; Agent Preparation ad litem number 931_020 PRO) and US Patent application, as well as, application number 2007 on September 13 filed US patent application 11/854744; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
该传热部件可由任何合适的材料制造，这些材料中的大部分已经为本领域技术人员所熟悉并且能够获得。 The heat transfer member may be made of any suitable material, most of these materials have been familiar to the skilled person and can be obtained. 各种材料的典型示例可以包括热环氧树脂、热油脂（grease)和导热填隙材料（gap pad)，其中的各种都是本领域技术人员所熟悉并且能够获得。 Typical examples of the various materials may include a thermal epoxy, a thermal grease (Grease) and the thermally conductive gap fill material (gap pad), which are the various skilled in the art are familiar and can be obtained.
光引擎壳体散热片可以是任何期望的形状的，并可由任何合适的材料制造，这些材料中的大部分已经为本领域技术人员所熟悉并且能够获得。 Light engine housing fins may be of any desired shape, and, most of these materials have been familiar to the skilled artisan manufactured of any suitable material and can be obtained. 制造光引擎壳体的各种材料的典型示例可以包括挤压铝、压铸铝、液晶聚合物、聚亚苯基硫化物（PPS)、热固体模铸化合物（thermoset bulk molded compound) Typical examples of various materials for producing light engine housing may comprise extruded aluminum, die-cast aluminum, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), hot solids molding compound (thermoset bulk molded compound)
或可提供极好的导热性其他复合材料，这些材料可以辅助散发光引擎生成的热。 Or may provide excellent thermal conductivity other composite materials, these materials may assist dissipate heat generated by the light engine. 在某些实施例中，所述光引擎壳体散热片与所述光引擎壳体一体成型。 In certain embodiments, the light engine housing and the fins are integrally formed of the light engine housing. 如上所述，在本发明的某些实施例中，进一步包括照明装置壳体。 As described above, in certain embodiments of the present invention, further including a lighting device housing. 当包含照明装置壳体时，该照明装置壳体可以是任何材料模制和/或成型的，这些材料中的大部分已经为本领域技术人员所熟悉并且能够获得。 When the lighting device comprising a housing, the illumination device housing may be molded of any material and / or formed, most of these materials have been familiar to the skilled person and can be obtained. 优选地， 所述照明装置壳体可由有效热沉材料（也就是，具有高导热性和/或高比热容） 和/或反射材料制成（或覆盖有反射材料）。 Preferably, the lighting device housing may be an efficient heat sink material (i.e., having a high thermal conductivity and / or high specific heat capacity) and / or made of a reflective material (or covered with a reflective material). 制造照明装置壳体的典型示例是轧制钢材。 A typical example of manufacturing a lighting device housing is rolled steel.
照明装置壳体可以是任何理想的形状的。 The lighting device housing may be of any desired shape. 照明装置壳体的理想形状的典型示例是中空圆柱形，例如像传统的"筒式"灯具--辨。 A typical example of an illumination apparatus ideal shape is a hollow cylindrical housing, such as for example the traditional "cartridge" lamps - identified. 其他典型形状包括中空圆锥形（或大致圆锥形）、中空截头圆锥形（或大致截头圆锥形）和中空半椭圆形（或大致半椭圆形），或任何包括一个或多个选自中空圆锥形（或大致圆锥形）、中空截头圆锥形（或大致截头圆锥形）和中空半椭圆形（或大致半椭圆形）的部分的任何形状。 Other exemplary shapes include hollow conical (or substantially conical), hollow frustoconical (or substantially frusto-conical) and a hollow semi-elliptical (or substantially semi-elliptical) or any one or more selected from the group comprising hollow conical (or substantially conical), hollow frustoconical (or substantially frustoconical) shape, and any portion of the hollow semi-elliptical (or substantially semi-elliptical shape).
例如，可用于实现本发明的灯具、其它安装结构和完整的照明组件在以下文献中有所描述： For example, lamps may be used to implement the present invention, other mounting structures and complete lighting assemblies are described in the following documents:
(1) 于2005年12月21日提交的、申请号为60/752753、题为"照明装置" (发明人：Gerald H.Negley、 Antony Paul van de Ven和Neal Hunter;代理备审 (1) on December 21, 2005 filed Application No. 60/752753 entitled "Lighting Device" (inventor: Gerald H.Negley, Antony Paul van de Ven and Neal Hunter; agent docket
(3) 于2006年9月18日提交的申请号为60/845,429的，题为"照明装置、照明装置组合、灯具及其使用方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven; (3) Application No. 2006, September 18 filed 60 / 845,429 entitled "lighting device, a lighting device combination, lamps and methods of use" (inventor: Antony Paul van de Ven;
23代理备审案号931—019PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年9月17日提交的、 申请号为11/856421的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； Agent ad litem No. 23 prepared 931-019PRO) US patent application, and September 17, 2007 submitted by the United States Patent Application No. 11/856421; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(4) 于2006年9月21日提交的申请号为60/846222的，题为"照明装置组合、其安装方法，以及光取代方法"（发明人：Antony Paul van de Ven和Gerald H. Negley;代理备审案号931—021PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007 年9月21日提交的、申请号为11/859048的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (4) Application No. 21 September 2006, filed 60/846222 entitled "illumination device in combination, the installation method, and an optical substituted Method" (inventors: Antony Paul van de Ven and Gerald H. Negley ; agent ad litem Preparation No. 931-021PRO) US patent application, and September 21, 2007 submitted by the United States Patent application No. 11/859048; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(5) 于2006年5月31日提交的、申请号为60/809618、题为"照明装置和照明方法"（发明人：Gerald H.Negley、 Antony Paul van de Ven和Thomas G. Coleman;代理备审案号931—017 PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年5月30日提交的、申请号为11/755153的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (5) 2006 May 31 submitted Application No. 60/809618 entitled "Lighting Device and Lighting Method" (inventors: Gerald H.Negley, Antony Paul van de Ven and Thomas G. Coleman; Agent Preparation of ad litem No. 931-017 PRO) and US Patent application, and May 30, 2007 submitted by the United States Patent application No. 11/755153; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(6) 于2006年11月14日提交的、申请号为60/858881、题为"照明引擎组件"（发明人：Paul Kenneth Pickard和Gary David Trott;代理备审案号931—036PRO)的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (6) on November 14, 2006 filed Application No. 60/858881 entitled "Lighting Engine Components" (inventor: Paul Kenneth Pickard and Gary David Trott; agent ad litem prepared No. 931-036PRO) of the United States patent application; which is incorporated herein by reference;
(7) 于2006年11月14日提交的、申请号为60/859013、题为"照明组合及其用到的部件"（发明人：Paul Kenneth Pickard和Gary David Trott;代理备审案号931—037 PRO)的美国专利申请，以及2007年4月18日提交的、申请号为11/736799的美国专利申请；其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (7) on November 14, 2006 filed Application No. 60/859013 entitled "The combination of lighting and used parts" (inventor: Paul Kenneth Pickard and Gary David Trott; agent ad litem prepared No. 931 -037 PRO) and US Patent application, 2007 and filed on April 18, US Patent application No. 11/736799; the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference;
(8) 于2006年10月23日提交的、申请号为60/853589、题为"照明装置以及在照明装置壳体中安装光引擎壳体和/或装饰件的方法"（发明人：Paul Kenneth Pickard和Gary David Trott;代理备审案号931—038 PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此； (8) on October 23, 2006, filed as application No. 60/853589, entitled "illumination device and a method of mounting the light engine housing and / or the illumination device in the trim housing" (Inventors: Paul kenneth Pickard and Gary David Trott; ad litem agent Preparation No. 931-038 PRO) U.S. Patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference;
(9) 于2006年11月30日提交的、申请号为60/861901、题为"具有补充附件的LED聚光灯"（发明人：Paul Kenneth Pickard、 Ed Adams和Gary David Trott;代理备审案号931—044 PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此；(10)于2006年5月7日提交的、申请号为60/916384、题为"灯具、照明装置和它们用到的部件"（发明人：PaulKe皿ethPickard、 EdAdams和Gary David Trott;代理备审案号931—055 PRO)的美国专利申请，其全部内容通过引用结合于此. (9) on November 30, 2006 filed Application No. 60/861901 entitled "LED spotlight with complementary accessories" (inventor: Paul Kenneth Pickard, Ed Adams and Gary David Trott; agent ad litem prepared No. 931-044 PRO) US patent application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference; in 2006, filed May 7 (10) Patent application No. 60/916384 entitled "lamps, lighting devices and their use member "(inventors: PaulKe dish ethPickard, EdAdams and Gary David Trott; ad litem agent Preparation No. 931-055 PRO) U.S. Patent application, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
如上所述，在本发明的某些实施例中，进一步提供了至少第一光散射体。 As described above, in certain embodiments of the present invention, there is further provided at least a first light-scattering body.
如果需要，可采用任何理想的光散射体，本领域技术人员熟悉并能够获得各种这样的散射体。 If desired, any desired light-scattering body, and familiar to those skilled in the art can obtain such various scatterers. 在本发明的某些实施例中，散热体安装在光引擎壳体上的下方，从而从光引擎射出的光穿过所述散射体并在离开所述照明装置进入将被所述照明装置照亮的区域（如进入房间）之前被散射开。 In certain embodiments of the present invention, the radiator is mounted below the light engine housing, such that emitted light passes through the scattering body and away from the lighting device entering the engine will be light illumination apparatus according to the bright region (e.g., into the room) before being scattered apart. 或者或是另外，根据本发明的照明装置可包括反射件。 Alternatively or additionally, the illumination device of the present invention may include a reflective member. 本发明可采用任何理想的反射件，本领域技术人员熟悉并能够获得各种这样的反射件。 The present invention may be any desired reflection member, and familiar to those skilled in the art can obtain a variety of such reflector. 适合制造该反射件的材料的典型示例可以是Furukawa (—家日本公司）所销售的商标为MCPET®的材料。 Typical examples of suitable materials for manufacturing the reflector element may be Furukawa - brand (Japanese company) sold as MCPET® material. 在本发明的某些实施例中，反射件的形状和位置可设置成覆盖所述照明装置壳体的侧壁内表面的至少一部分。 In certain embodiments of the present invention, the shape and position of the reflecting member may be provided to cover at least a portion of said inner sidewall surface of the lighting device housing. 在本发明的某些实施例中，还提供了散射体，且该散射体安装在照明装置壳体上的下方，且提供了反射件，该反射件设置成覆盖所述散射体下方的照明装置壳体侧壁的内表面的至少一部分。 In certain embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a scatterer, and a scatterer which is mounted below the lighting apparatus housing, and provides a reflective member, the reflecting member disposed below the illumination device to cover the scatterer at least a portion of the inner surface of the housing sidewall.
本发明进一步涉及受到照射的包围空间（其空间受到均匀或不均匀的照射），包括一封闭空间和至少一个根据本发明的照明装置，其中所述照明装置(均匀或不均匀地）照射至少所述包围空间的至少一部分。 The present invention further relates to the enclosed space of the irradiated (irradiated spatial even or uneven), comprising an enclosed space and at least one lighting device according to the invention, wherein said irradiating illumination means (uniformly or non-uniformly) is at least said at least a portion of the enclosed space.
本发明进一步涉及受到照射的表面，包括一表面和至少一个根据本发明的照明装置，其中如果所述照明装置被点亮，该照明装置将照射所述表面的至少一部分。 The present invention further relates to the irradiated surface, comprising a surface and at least one lighting device according to the invention, wherein if the lighting device is illuminated, the illumination device to illuminate the at least a portion of the surface.
本发明进一步涉及受到照射的区域，包括从由以下项构成的组中选择的至少一个项目：建筑物、游泳池或温泉区、房间、仓库、指示器(indicator)、路 The present invention further relates to an illuminated area, comprising at least one item selected from a group consisting of the following items: buildings, swimming pool or spa, a room, a warehouse, an indicator (Indicator), path
面、停车场、车辆、标识例如路面标记、广告牌、大船、玩具、镜子、容器、 电子设备、小艇、航行器、运动场、计算机、远端音频装置、远端视频装置、 蜂窝电话、树、窗户、LCD显示屏、洞穴、隧道、院子、街灯柱等等，在它们之中或之上安装了至少一个如这里所述的照明装置。 Surface, parking the vehicle, e.g. pavement marking identifier, a billboard, a ship, a toy, a mirror, a container, an electronic device, a boat, an aircraft, a stadium, a computer, a remote audio device, a remote video device, a cell phone, a tree , windows, LCD monitor or cave, a tunnel, a yard, a lamppost, etc., in or on which at least one lighting device as described herein is installed. 这里参照截面图（和/或平面图）来描述根据本发明的实施例，这些截面图是本发明的理想实施例的示意图。 Herein with reference to cross-sectional view (and / or plan view) will be described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention, which is a schematic sectional view of an ideal embodiment of the present invention. 同样，可以预料到由例如制造技术和/或公差导致的示意图的形状上的变化。 Similarly, it is contemplated to change the shape of schematic example, of manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. 因此，本发明的实施例不应当视为受这里所示的区域的特定形状的限制，而是应当视为包括由例如制造引起的形状方面 Thus, embodiments of the present invention should not be seen as limited by regions illustrated herein limited to a particular shape, but should be deemed to include the terms of the shape, for example, due to manufacturing
的偏差。 Bias. 例如，显示为或描述为矩形的模塑区域（moldedregion) —般还具有圆形的或曲线的特征。 For example, the display is molded or described as a rectangle region (moldedregion) - is further characterized as rounded or curved. 因此，图中所示的区域实质上是示意性的，它们的形状不用于说明装置的某区域的准确形状，并且也不用于限制本发明的范围。 Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the precise shape of a region of a device and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
图1是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第一实施例的透视图。 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention. 参照图1，示出了包括装饰件ll的光引擎组件IO。 Referring to Figure 1, there is shown trim ll light engine assembly comprising IO. 参照图9，其是第一实施例的截面图，可以看到装饰件ll、光引擎壳体12和光引擎13。 Referring to FIG 9, which is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment, the garnish can be seen ll, the light engine housing 12 and the light engine 13. 装饰件ll定义了装饰件内部空间14。 Ll garnish defines an internal space 14 of the garnish.
光引擎壳体12位于所述装饰件内部空间14中。 Light engine housing 12 is located in the inner space of the garnish 14. 该光引擎壳体12定义了光引擎壳体内部空间15。 The light engine housing 12 defines an interior space 15 housing a light engine.
光引擎13位于光引擎壳体内部空间15中，并包括多个LED 16。 The light engine 13 is located in the light engine housing interior 15, and includes a plurality of LED 16. 光引擎壳体12的外表面17与装饰件11的内表面接触。 The outer surface 17 of the light engine housing 12 in contact with the inner surface 11 of the garnish. 如图2所示，光引擎壳体12的外表面17和装饰件11的内表面18分别是大致截头锥形的。 2, the inner surface of the outer surface 12 of the garnish 17 and the housing 11 of the light engine 18 are substantially frustoconical. 此处使用到的"截头锥形"意指这样一个形状，其具有一条中轴线，其中沿该中轴线间隔并在垂直于该中轴线的平面内截取的该形状的各个部分具有相同的形状并沿着该中轴线的一个方向上尺寸逐渐增大。 Used to "frusto-conical" herein is meant such a shape, having a central axis, wherein the axis along which spaced and have the same shape in various portions of the shape taken in a plane perpendicular to the central axis and gradually increasing the dimension along a direction of the central axis. 在图2 示出的实施例中，截头圆锥形具有中轴线，并且垂直于中轴线定义的形状的各个部分是圆形的，并且在图2示出的向上的方向上增大，也就是装饰件ll和光引擎壳体12均具有截头圆锥形状。 In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2, frustoconical having a central axis, and each part of the shape defined perpendicular to the axis is circular and increases in the upward direction shown in FIG. 2, i.e. ll trim and light engine housing 12 has a frusto-conical shape.
如图1所示，装饰件11的内表面具有环形形状。 As shown in FIG. 1, the inner surface of the decorative member 11 has an annular shape. 此处用到的表达"环形形状"是指环状，在此，该环的截面（垂直于该圆环的轴线定义）可以是任何形状的。 Used herein, the expression "ring shape" refers to a cyclic, in this cross section (perpendicular to the axis defined ring) of the ring may be of any shape. 在图l示出的装置中，装饰件ll的内表面是圆环状的，也就是，垂直于装饰件ll的内表面的中轴线定义的截面是大致圆形的。 In the apparatus shown in Figure l, ll inner surface of the decorative member is annular, i.e., cross section perpendicular to the axis defined by the inner surface of the garnish ll is substantially circular.
参照图9，装饰件11定义了至少第一开口20、第二开口21和第三开口22。 Referring to FIG. 9, the garnish 11 define at least a first opening 20 and second opening 21 and third opening 22. 所述第一开口20、第二开口21和第三开口22分别与装饰件内部空间14连通，且所述第一开口20和第二开口21位于所述环形形状的相对侧（第一开口20和第三开口22也一样）。 The first opening 20 and second opening 21 and third opening 22 communicating respectively with the inner space garnish 14, and the first opening 20 and second opening 21 located on opposite sides of the annular shape (first opening 20 and the third opening 22 is the same). 所述第一开口20由所述环形形状的第一端部定义。 The first opening 20 is defined by a first end portion of the annular shape. 装饰件11进一步包括端部件24，其与所述环形形状的第二端部件25 接触，且所述第二开口21和第三开口22定义在端部件24内（在替换实施例中，该端部件不具有开口，其完全闭合由所述第二端部区域定义的所述装饰件的第二端部）。 11 further comprises an end trim member 24 in contact with the second end of the ring-shaped member 25, and the second opening 22 and third opening 21 defined in the end of member 24 (in alternative embodiments, the end member does not have an opening, which is completely closed end of the second garnish is defined by the second end region).
所述第一实施例进一步包括位于装饰件内部空间14中的光散射体26，所述装饰件11和光散射体26 —起定义了装饰件-散射体内部空间，光引擎壳体12位于所述内部空间中。 From the definition of the garnish - - scatterer inner space, the light engine housing 12 is located further embodiment comprises an inner space trim light scattering body 14 26, the decorative member 11 and the light scattering bodies 26 of the first embodiment interior space.
这样，所述第一实施例提供了具有平滑侧面的光引擎壳体。 Thus, the first embodiment provides a light engine housing having smooth sides. 所述装饰件被设计成具有当光引擎壳体安装到装饰件中时形成非常紧的压配合（force fit) 的上部轮廓，进而实现两个部件间有效的热传递。 The decorative member is designed to have a light engine when the housing is mounted to form a very tight press fit (force fit) the garnish when the upper profile, thus achieving efficient heat transfer between two members. 装饰件可设计成具有开放的顶部或闭合的顶部，这样可增加导热的表面积。 Trim may be designed to have an open top or closed top, so as to increase the surface area of ​​thermally conductive. 光引擎壳体和装饰件之间可设置机械连接（如螺钉，未示出）以提供保持力和接合力。 Mechanical connection may be provided between the light engine housing and trim pieces (such as screws, not shown) to provide engagement force and holding force.
所述第一实施例还包括可与电源插座接合的电连接区域，所述电连接区域在此实施例中采用螺纹连接部的形式，可旋入以连接到爱迪生插座中。 The first embodiment further comprises an electrical connection region engageable with a power outlet, said electrical connection region in the form of a threaded connection according employed in this embodiment, can be screwed into the socket to connect to Edison. 或根据本发明，可采用任何理想的电连接区域来与任何合适的电插座连接，本领域技术人员熟悉并能够获得各种这样的电连接区域和电插座。 According to the present invention, or, any desired electrical connection region connected to any suitable electrical socket, and familiar to those skilled in the art can obtain a variety of such electrical connection region and an electrical outlet. 如上所述，图2是图1示出的第一实施例的分解透视图。 As described above, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the embodiment shown in FIG. 图3是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第二实施例的透视图。 FIG 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention. 图12是图3示出的第二实施例的截面图。 12 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the embodiment shown in FIG. 参照图12，示出了光引擎组件30，包括装饰件31、光引擎壳体32、包括多个LED 33的光引擎35，以及多个光引擎壳体散热片34。 Referring to FIG 12, illustrates the light engine assembly 30 includes a decorative member 31, the light engine housing 32, LED 33 includes a plurality of light engines 35, and a plurality of fins 34 light engine housing. 在该实施例中，该光引擎壳体散热片34是与该光引擎壳体32—体成型的（或，某些或所有的散热片34可以是与装饰件31成一体的，和/或仅某些散热片34与光引擎壳体成一体）。 In this embodiment, the light engine housing 34 with the fin light engine housing 32- shaping (or some or all of the fins 34 may be integral with the garnish 31, and / or only some of the fins 34 integral with the light engine housing). 装饰件31定义了装饰件内部空间40，其中设置有光引擎壳体32。 Decorative trim member 31 defines an internal space 40, wherein the light engine housing 32 is provided. 所述光引擎壳体32定义了光引擎壳体内部空间41，其中设置有光引擎35。 The light engine housing 32 defines an interior space housing a light engine 41, wherein the light engine 35 is provided. 在该实施例中，每个光引擎壳体散热片34与所述光引擎壳体32的外表面接触，且与所述装饰件31的内表面接触(或，某些或全部的散热片34未与装饰件31接触，和/或某些或全部的散热片未与光引擎壳体32接触）。 In this embodiment, each of the light engine housing fins 34 in contact with the outer surface of the light engine housing 32 and in contact with the inner surface of the garnish 31 (or, some or all of the fins 34 not in contact with the garnish 31, and / or some or all of the fins are not in contact with the light engine housing 32). 每个光引擎壳体散热片34位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间之外，且位于所述装饰件内部空间之内。 Each light engine housing fins 34 positioned outside the inner space of the light engine housing, and located within the interior space of the garnish. 图4是图3示出的第二实施例的分解透视图。 FIG 4 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
图5是图3示出的光引擎组件的第二实施例中的具有一体成型的散热片的光引擎壳体的透视图。 FIG 5 is a perspective view of a light engine housing having fins integrally formed in Example 3 of the second embodiment of the light engine assembly shown in FIG.
图6是图3示出的光引擎组件的第二实施例中的装饰件的局部透视图。 FIG 6 is a partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the garnish 3 shows a light engine assembly of FIG. 装饰件31具有端部件36,在所述端部件36中定义的开口37和38。 Garnish member 31 has an end 36, defined in the opening 36 in the end member 37 and 38.
参照图3-5，光引擎壳体32的外表面具有环形形状，在其相对的端部分别具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域。 3-5, the outer surface of the light engine housing 32 has an annular shape, each have a first end region and a second end region opposite end portions thereof. 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片34从所述光引擎壳体32的环形形状的第一端部区域延伸到第二端部区域。 Each fin 34 extends from the light engine housing first end region of the annular shape of the light engine housing 32 to the second end region. 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片34沿大致径向远离所述光引擎壳体32的外表面的中轴线的方向上延伸出。 Each of the extending direction of the light engine housing 34 away from the central axis of the fins of the outer surface of the light engine housing 32 in a substantially radial direction.
这样，所述第二实施例的光引擎壳体具有沿着其侧面的散热片以扩大散热表面积。 Thus, the light engine housing with the second embodiment along its sides to expand the heat dissipation surface area of ​​the fins. 在该实施例中，装饰件31机械连接到光引擎壳体32的顶部（在图3-5示出的方向上）并具有至少一个传热部件以增加导热。 In this embodiment, the top trim 31 is mechanically connected to the light engine housing 32 (in the direction shown in FIG. 3-5) and having at least one heat transfer member to increase the thermal conductivity. 装饰件31设置成允许来自房间的空气流沿着散热片流动。 Garnish 31 is provided to allow air flow from the room to flow along the fins. 装饰件中的开口（例如图6中的开口37和38)绕装饰件的外围设置，并优选与散热片间的空隙对齐以允许与房间侧空气的对流热转移，即使该组件是安装在"不透气的"隐藏式灯筒中的。 An opening (e.g. an opening in FIG. 37 and 38) the garnish in about garnish periphery is provided, the gap and between preferably the fins are aligned to allow the transfer and convective heat the room side of the air, even if the assembly is installed in the " impermeable "hidden lamp cartridge. 在该组件安装在填充有空气流的非密封灯筒中（如传统的应用中）的情况下，可以获得更好的散热。 In the case of this assembly is mounted is filled with air flow unsealed lamp cartridge (such as a conventional application), it is possible to obtain a better heat dissipation.
图7是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第三实施例的透视图。 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention. 图B是图7示出的第三实施例的截面图。 Figure B is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment shown in FIG. 7. 参照图13，示出了光引擎组件70，其包括装饰件71、光引擎壳体72、包括多个LED73的光引擎75以及多个光引擎壳体散热片74。 Referring to FIG 13, illustrates the light engine assembly 70, which includes a decorative member 71, the light engine housing 72, comprising a plurality of light engines LED73 light engine housing 75 and a plurality of fins 74. 在该实施例中，该光引擎壳体散热片74与光引擎壳体72成一体（或，某些或所有的散热片74可与装饰件71成一体，和/或仅有某些散热片34是与光引擎壳体成一体的）。 In this embodiment, the light engine housing fins 74 and the light engine housing 72 integrally (or, some or all of the fins 74 may be integral with the garnish 71, and / or only some of the fins 34 is a light engine housing integral). 装饰件71定义了装饰件内部空间76，其中设置有光引擎壳体72。 Decorative trim member 71 defines an internal space 76, wherein the light engine housing 72 is provided. 所述光引擎壳体72定义了光引擎内部空间，其中设置有光引擎75。 The light engine housing 72 defines an internal space of the light engine, wherein the light engine 75 is provided. 在该实施例中，每个所述光引擎壳体散热片74与所述光引擎壳体72的外表面接触，且与所述装饰件71的内表面接触（或，某些或全部的散热片74未与装饰件71接触，和/或某些或全部的散热片未与光引擎壳体72接触）。 In this embodiment, each of the light engine housing fins 74 in contact with the outer surface of the light engine housing 72, and in contact with the inner surface of the garnish 71 (or, some or all of the heat sheet 74 is not in contact with the garnish 71, and / or some or all of the fins are not in contact with the light engine housing 72). 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片74位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间之外，且位于所述装饰件内部空间之内。 Each of the light engine housing fins 74 located inside the light engine housing space outside, and located within the interior space of the garnish.
所述光引擎壳体72的外表面具有环形形状，其相对的端部分别具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域。 An outer surface of the light engine housing 72 has an annular shape, its opposite end portions having a first end region and a second end region. 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片74从所述光引擎壳体72的环形形状的所述第一端部区域延伸到第二端部区域。 Each of the light engine housing fins 74 extending from the annular shape of the light engine housing 72 of the first end region to the second end region. 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片74沿径向远离所述光引擎壳体72的外表面的中轴线的方向延伸出。 Each of the light engine housing fins 74 radially away from the axis of the outer surface of the housing 72 of the light engine in direction away from their.
第三实施例进一步包括光散射体79，其位于所述装饰件内部空间76中。 The third embodiment further includes a light scattering member 79, which is located in the inner space of the garnish 76. 所述装饰件71和光散射体79 —起定义了装饰件-散射体内部空间，该内部空间中设置有光引擎壳体72。 The decorative member 71 and the light scattering body 79 - defines played garnish - scatterer engine housing inner space, the inner space 72 provided with the light.
这样的话，第三实施例的光引擎壳体具有在散射体的下部沿其侧边延伸的散热片以扩大散热表面积并与房间空气进行交互。 In this case, a third embodiment of the light engine housing having a lower portion scatterer along its side edges extending fins to enlarge the cooling surface area and interact with the room air. 这些散热片是功能型的，并且可通过形成独特的聚光灯美感来提供装饰效果。 These fins are functional, and to provide a decorative effect by forming a unique aesthetic spotlight. 可提供具有弯曲和/或直线轮廓的各种延伸长度和形状来提供各种装饰效果。 Extend various lengths and may be provided to provide various shapes having a curved decorative effect and / or a straight profile. 可在延伸的散热片的内表面增加肋条、凸起或"台阶"来捕获光线并提供附加的视觉细节。 Can increase the ribs on the inner surface of the fins extending projections or "step" to capture light and provide additional visual details. 或者或另外， 某些或全部的散热片可由将为房间产生典型的聚光灯装饰外观并且允许背面空气流动的装饰型装饰结构来覆盖。 Alternatively or additionally, some or all of the fins will be produced typical room spotlight cosmetic appearance and allows the rear surface of the decorative type air flow to cover the decorative structure.
图IO是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第四实施例的截面图。 FIG IO is a cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention. 第四实施例与第一实施例（见图9)类似，其区别在于，在第四实施例中，传热部件101设置在光引擎壳体12和装饰件11之间。 The fourth embodiment and the first embodiment (see FIG. 9) similar, except that, in the fourth embodiment, the heat transfer member 101 is disposed between the light engine housing 12 and the garnish 11.
图11是根据本发明的光引擎组件的第五实施例的截面图。 FIG 11 is a sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the light engine assembly of the present invention. 第五实施例与第一实施例类似，其区别在于，第五实施例进一步包括照明装置壳体lll。 The fifth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that the fifth embodiment further includes a lighting device housing lll. 参照图11，照明装置壳体111定义了照明装置壳体内部空间112。 Referring to FIG. 11, the lighting device housing 111 defines an interior space lighting device housing 112. 所述装饰件11 的一部分位于所述照明装置壳体内部空间112中。 The trim portion 11 is located in the inner space of the lighting device housing 112.
又如图11所示，装饰件11包括凸缘部113，所述凸缘部113远离装饰件11的中轴线延伸出所述照明装置壳体111的外表面114。 Another example is shown in FIG. 11, the garnish 11 includes a flange portion 113, the flange portion 113 remote from the axis of the garnish 11 extends out of the outer surface of the device 114 of the housing 111 of the illumination. 如这里所述的照明装置的任何两个或两个以上的结构部分可集成成一体。 Moieties of any two or more of the illumination devices described herein may be integrated into one. 这里所述的照明装置的任何结构部分可设在两个或两个以上部分中（如果需要的话它们是结合在一起的）。 Any structural part of the lighting device described herein may be provided in two or more parts (which if desired are combined). 同样地，两个或多个功能也可同时完成，和/或任何功能可在一系列步骤中完成。 Similarly, two or more functions can be performed simultaneously, and / or any function can be accomplished in a series of steps.
此外，虽然参照各个部件的特定组合来阐述本发明的特定实施例，但在不背离本发明的精神和范围的情况下可提供各种其他组合。 Furthermore, although the present invention is to set forth particular reference to specific combinations of the individual component in the embodiment, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention may provide various other combinations. 因此，本发明不应解释为受这里所述以及附图所示的特定示范性实施例的限制，而是还可包含各种所述实施例的的部件的组合。 Accordingly, the present invention should not be construed as limiting embodiment herein and the particular exemplary embodiment illustrated by the drawings, but may also encompass combinations of elements of the various embodiments.
本发明的普通技术人员可在不背离本发明的精神和范围的情况下根据本发明的公开对其进行许多种变化和修改。 Of ordinary skill in the present invention may be many variations and modifications thereof disclosed in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. 因此，必须明白所述的实施例仅用于举例，不应当将其视为限制由所附权利要求定义的本发明。 Therefore, it is necessary to understand the embodiment of example only and should not be taken as limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims. 因此，所附的权利要求应理解为不仅包括并行陈述的部件的组合，还包括以基本相同的方式完成基本相同功能以获得基本相同结果的所有等效部件。 Accordingly, the appended claims should be understood to include not only the combination of elements which set forth but all equivalent elements comprising substantially the same manner to complete substantially the same function to obtain substantially the same results. 这些权利要求在此理解为包括以上具体阐述和说明的内容、概念上等效的内容以及结合了本发明的实质思想的内容。 These claims are understood to include what is specifically illustrated and described, conceptually equivalent, and also what incorporates the essential idea of ​​the present invention.
1、一种光引擎组件，其特征在于，包括： 至少一个装饰件，所述装饰件定义了装饰件内部空间； 位于所述装饰件内部空间中的光引擎壳体，所述光引擎壳体定义了光引擎壳体内部空间；以及包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎，所述光引擎位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间中； 所述光引擎壳体的外表面与所述装饰件的内表面接触。 A light engine assembly comprising: at least one decorative element, the decorative member defines an interior space garnish; light engine positioned in the housing interior trim space, the light engine housing It defines an interior space housing a light engine; and a light engine comprising at least one solid state light emitter, the light engine internal space of the light engine housing; an outer surface of the light engine housing and the garnish contact the inner surface.
2、 根据权利要求1所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头锥形的。 2. The light engine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
3、 根据权利要求2所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头圆锥形的。 3. The light engine assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
4、 根据权利要求1所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎组件进一步包括照明装置壳体，所述照明装置壳体定义了照明装置壳体内部空间，所述装饰件的至少一部分位于所述照明装置壳体内部空间中。 4. The light engine assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light engine assembly further comprises an illumination means housing said illumination means defines a housing interior space lighting means housing, said at least garnish illuminating a portion of the inner space of the device is located in the housing.
5、 根据权利要求4所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件包括凸缘部，所述凸缘部远离所述装饰件的中轴线延伸出所述照明装置壳体的外表面。 5. The light engine assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that the flange portion, the flange portion remote from the center axis of the trim extending the lighting device comprises a housing outer surface of the decorative member .
6、 根据权利要求1所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于， 所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状， 所述装饰件定义了至少第一开口和第二开口， 所述第一开口和第二开口均与所述装饰件内部空间相通，且所述第一开口和第二开口位于所述环形形状的相对侧。 6. The light engine assembly according to claim 1, wherein an inner surface of the decorative member has an annular shape, the decorative member define at least first and second openings, the first opening and the second two apertures each with the internal space of the trim in communication, and the first and second openings on opposite sides of the annular shape.
7、 根据权利要求6所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述第一开口由所述环形形状的第一端部区域定义。 7. The light engine assembly according to claim 6, wherein said first end portion defining a first opening region by the annular shape.
8、 根据权利要求7所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述第二开口定义在所述端部件内。 8. The light engine assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that the decorative member further comprises an end member in contact with the second end region of the annular shape, the second opening is defined in said end member Inside.
9、 根据权利要求1所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状，且所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述端部件闭合了由所述第二端部区域定义的所述装饰件的第二端部。 9. The light engine assembly according to claim 1, wherein an inner surface of the decorative member has an annular shape, and the trim member further comprises an end in contact with the second end region of the annular shape said end member closing the second end of the garnish is defined by the second end region.
10、 根据权利要求1所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎组件进一步包括至少第一光散射体，所述光散射体位于所述装饰件内部空间中， 所述装饰件和所述光散射体一起定义了装饰件-散射体内部空间，且所述光弓I擎位于所述装饰件-散射体内部空间中。 10. The light engine assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light engine assembly further comprises at least a first light diffuser, the light scattering body is located in the interior space of the trim, the trim and the light-scattering body together define a garnish - scatterer inner space, and the light engine is in the bow I garnish - inner space scatterer.
11、 一种光引擎组件，其特征在于，包括： 至少一个装饰件，所述装饰件定义了装饰件内部空间；位于所述装饰件内部空间中的光引擎壳体，所述光引擎壳体定义了光引擎壳体内部空间；包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎，所述光引擎位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间中；以及至少一个传热部件，所述传热部件位于所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面之间， 并与两者中的每一个接触。 11. A light engine assembly comprising: at least one decorative element, the decorative member defines an interior space garnish; light engine positioned in the housing interior trim space, the light engine housing defines an interior space housing a light engine; light engine comprising at least one solid state light emitter, the light engine is located inside the light engine housing space; and at least one heat transfer member, said heat transfer member is in the light between the outer surface and the inner surface of the engine housing of the decorative member, and each in contact with both.
12、 根据权利要求11所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头锥形的。 12, light engine assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
13、 根据权利要求12所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头圆锥形的。 13, light engine assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
14、 根据权利要求11所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎组件进一步包括照明装置壳体，所述照明装置壳体定义了照明装置壳体内部空间， 所述装饰件的至少一部分位于所述照明装置壳体内部空间中。 14, light engine assembly according to claim 11, wherein the light engine assembly further comprises an illumination means housing said illumination means defines a housing interior space lighting means housing, said at least garnish illuminating a portion of the inner space of the device is located in the housing.
15、 根据权利要求14所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件包括凸缘部，所述凸缘部远离所述装饰件的中轴线延伸出所述照明装置壳体的外表面。 15. The light engine assembly according to claim 14, wherein the decorative member includes a flange portion, the flange portion remote from said trim axis extends out of the outer surface of the lighting device housing .
16、 根据权利要求11所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于， 所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状， 所述装饰件定义了至少第一开口和第二开口， 所述第一开口和第二开口均与所述装饰件内部空间相通，且所述第一开口和第二开口位于所述环形形状的相对侧。 16, light engine assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that the inner surface of the decorative member has an annular shape, the decorative member define at least first and second openings, the first opening and the second two apertures each with the internal space of the trim in communication, and the first and second openings on opposite sides of the annular shape.
17、 根据权利要求16所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述第一开口由所述环形形状的第一端部区域定义。 17. The light engine assembly according to claim 16, wherein said first end portion defining a first opening region by the annular shape.
18、 根据权利要求17所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述第二开口定义在所述端部件内。 18, light engine assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that the decorative member further comprises an end member in contact with the second end region of the annular shape, the second opening is defined in said end member Inside.
19、 根据权利要求11所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状，且所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述端部件闭合了由所述第二端部区域定义的所述装饰件的第二端部。 19, light engine assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that the inner surface of the decorative member has an annular shape, and the trim member further comprises an end in contact with the second end region of the annular shape said end member closing the second end of the garnish is defined by the second end region.
20、 根据权利要求ll所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎组件进一步包括至少第一光散射体，所述光散射体位于所述装饰件内部空间中，所述装饰件和所述光散射体一起定义了装饰件-散射体内部空间，且所述光弓I擎位于所述装饰件-散射体内部空间中。 20, light engine assembly according to claim ll, wherein the light engine assembly further comprises at least a first light diffuser, the light scattering body is located in the interior space of the trim, the trim and the light-scattering body together define a garnish - scatterer inner space, and the light engine is in the bow I garnish - inner space scatterer.
21、 一种光引擎组件，其特征在于，包括： 至少一个装饰件，所述装饰件定义了装饰件内部空间； 位于所述装饰件内部空间中的光引擎壳体，所述光引擎壳体定义了光引擎壳体内部空间；包括至少一个固态发光体的光引擎，所述光引擎位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间中；以及多个光引擎壳体散热片，每个所述光引擎壳体散热片与所述光引擎壳体的外表面接触，与所述装饰件的内表面接触，每个所述光引擎壳体散热片位于所述光引擎壳体内部空间之外，且位于所述装饰件内部空间之内。 21. A light engine assembly comprising: at least one decorative element, the decorative member defines an interior space garnish; light engine housing in said inner space of the garnish, the light engine housing defines an interior space housing a light engine; light engine comprising at least one solid state light emitter, the light engine is located inside the light engine housing space; and a plurality of light engine housing fins, each of the light engine housing heat sink in contact with the outer surface of the light engine housing, contact the inner surface of the trim, each of the light engine housing interior space of the cooling fins positioned outside the light engine housing, and is located the internal space of the trim.
22、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头锥形的。 22. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
23、 根据权利要求22所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面和所述装饰件的内表面分别是大致截头圆锥形的。 23. The light engine assembly according to claim 22, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing and the inner surface of the decorative member are substantially frustoconical.
24、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎组件进一步包括照明装置壳体，所述照明装置壳体定义了照明装置壳体内部空间， 所述装饰件的至少一部分位于所述照明装置壳体内部空间中。 24. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, wherein the light engine assembly further comprises an illumination means housing said illumination means defines a housing interior space lighting means housing, said at least garnish illuminating a portion of the inner space of the device is located in the housing.
25、 根据权利要求24所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件包括凸缘部，所述凸缘部远离所述装饰件的中轴线延伸出所述照明装置壳体的外表面。 25. The light engine assembly according to claim 24, wherein the decorative member includes a flange portion, the flange portion remote from said trim axis extends out of the outer surface of the lighting device housing .
26、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于， 所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状， 所述装饰件定义了至少第一开口和第二开口， 所述第一开口和第二开口均与所述装饰件内部空间相通，且所述第一开口和第二开口位于所述环形形状的相对侧。 26. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that the inner surface of the decorative member has an annular shape, the decorative member define at least first and second openings, the first opening and the second two apertures each with the internal space of the trim in communication, and the first and second openings on opposite sides of the annular shape.
27、 根据权利要求26所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述第一开口由所述环形形状的第一端部区域定义。 27. The light engine assembly according to claim 26, wherein said first end portion defining a first opening region by the annular shape.
28、 根据权利要求27所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件，所述第二开口定义在所述端部件内。 28. The light engine assembly according to claim 27, characterized in that the decorative member further comprises an end member in contact with the second end region of the annular shape, the second opening is defined in said end member Inside.
29、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述装饰件的内表面具有环形形状，且所述装饰件进一步包括与所述环形形状的第二端部区域接触的端部件,所述端部件闭合了由所述第二端部区域定义的所述装饰件的第二端部。 29. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that the inner surface of the decorative member has an annular shape, and the trim member further comprises an end in contact with the second end region of the annular shape said end member closing the second end of the garnish is defined by the second end region.
30、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎组件进一步包括至少第一光散射体，所述光散射体位于所述装饰件内部空间中，所述装饰件和所述光散射体一起定义了装饰件-散射体内部空间，且所述光引擎位于所述装饰件-散射体内部空间中。 30. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, wherein the light engine assembly further comprises at least a first light diffuser, the light scattering body is located in the interior space of the trim, the trim and the light-scattering body together define a garnish - scatterer inner space, and the light engine is in the trim - the inner space scatterer.
31、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体散热片与所述光引擎壳体是一体的。 31. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, wherein the light engine housing heat sink and the light engine housing is integral.
32、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于， 所述光引擎壳体的外表面具有环形形状， 所述环形形状具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域， 所述第一端部区域和第二端部区域位于所述环形形状的相对侧， 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片从所述第一端部区域延伸到所述第二端部区域。 32. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing has an annular shape, the annular shape having a first end region and a second end region, the second and a second end region opposite the end region located on the side of annular shape, each of the light engine housing fins extending from the first end region to the second end region.
33、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，每个所述光引擎壳体散热片沿大致径向远离所述光引擎壳体的外表面的中轴线的方向延伸。 33. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, wherein each of the light engine housing fins in a direction away from the axis of the outer surface of the light engine housing extending in a generally radial direction.
34、 根据权利要求21所述的光引擎组件，其特征在于，所述光引擎壳体的外表面具有环形形状，所述环形形状具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域， 所述第一端部区域和第二端部区域位于所述环形形状的相对侧， 每个所述光引擎壳体散热片从所述第一端部区域延伸到超过所述第二端部区域的位置。 34. The light engine assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that the outer surface of the light engine housing has an annular shape, the annular shape having a first end region and a second end region, the second and a second end region opposite the end region located on the side of annular shape, each of the light engine housing fins extending from the first end region to a position beyond the second end region.
CN 200780042271 2006-11-14 2007-11-13 Light engine assemblies CN101611258A (en)
CN101611258A true CN101611258A (en) 2009-12-23
CN 200780042271 CN101611258A (en) 2006-11-14 2007-11-13 Light engine assemblies
JP3099033U (en) 2003-07-03 2004-03-25 翁　春榮 Led-type condensing lighting
2012-10-03 C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication