Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/CN101855861A/en
Timestamp: 2020-07-11 06:16:40
Document Index: 53324114

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CN101855861A - Authentication method, authentication system, on-vehicle device, and authentication device - Google Patents
Authentication method, authentication system, on-vehicle device, and authentication device Download PDF
CN101855861A
CN101855861A CN200880115406A CN200880115406A CN101855861A CN 101855861 A CN101855861 A CN 101855861A CN 200880115406 A CN200880115406 A CN 200880115406A CN 200880115406 A CN200880115406 A CN 200880115406A CN 101855861 A CN101855861 A CN 101855861A
CN200880115406A
奥出和宏
北原俊夫
2007-11-16 Priority to JP2007297750A priority Critical patent/JP5247124B2/en
2007-11-16 Priority to JP2007-297750 priority
2007-11-29 Priority to JP2007309113A priority patent/JP2009135688A/en
2007-11-29 Priority to JP2007-309113 priority
2008-11-13 Application filed by 富士通天株式会社 filed Critical 富士通天株式会社
2008-11-13 Priority to PCT/JP2008/070700 priority patent/WO2009063947A1/en
2010-10-06 Publication of CN101855861A publication Critical patent/CN101855861A/en
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 188
238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 79
An on-vehicle device generates an authentication key and displays, on a display, a two-dimensional code including the generated authentication key and URL indicating a predetermined WEB page on the network. A mobile terminal device reads the two-dimensional code via an imaging unit so as to obtain the authentication key and the URL from the two-dimensional code and downloads a communication program for making a communication with the on-vehicle device from a WEB page relating to the URL. The downloaded communication program is operated so as to transmit the authentication key to the on-vehicle device.
Authentication method, Verification System, car-mounted device and authenticate device
The present invention relates to authentication method, Verification System, car-mounted device and authenticate device.
In recent years, auto-navigation system is popularized gradually, generally is equipped with the car-mounted device that can carry out music and image audiovisual and navigation information demonstration etc. in automobile.In addition, mobile phone or the such mobile communication terminal communication of PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant) that such car-mounted device can carry with the motroist, and between mobile communication terminal/car-mounted device, carry out data transmit-receive.
Like this, under situation about communicating between the communication equipment, the known radio communication specification that the Bluetooth of being called as (bluetooth, registered trade mark) arranged.Bluetooth (registered trade mark) is the radio communication specification that adopts the 2.4GHz frequency band, and it can carry out radio communication in the scope of tens of meters of radiuses.In addition, when the exchange between communication equipment of when beginning communication be called as PIN (Personal Identity Number, PIN) sign indicating number, for example same authenticate key comes mutual authentication object equipment.In addition, such authentication processing of carrying out when the communication beginning is called as " pairing " of communication equipment.
For example, car-mounted device shows PIN code to display, and the user manually is input to mobile communication terminal with shown PIN code, and the PIN code that mobile communication terminal will manually be imported sends to car-mounted device, carries out this pairing thus.
But for the user, the manual input of PIN code is cumbersome.Therefore, the input of attempting omitting PIN code improves user's convenience.For example, following method is disclosed in patent documentation 1, to be set on each communication equipment with the infrared communication portion that Bluetooth (registered trade mark) Department of Communication Force difference is provided with, when the switching manipulation of carrying out based on the user, exchange PIN code via infrared communication portion.
In addition, technology is as follows popularized, and promptly in order to guarantee safety the on-vehicle control apparatus of door lock for vehicle releasing control device, automobile audio etc. is carried out authentification of user.For example, the user authen method as door-lock-release control has: adopted the intelligence of the Motronic control maps burglary-resisting system (Immobilizer) (electronic type moves locking device) that intrinsic ID (IDentifier) sign indicating number by radio transponder (electronic chip) authenticates to enter the method etc. of portable terminal devices such as technology and employing mobile phone.Guarantee differently with the safety of common data communication, in the authentification of user at user's equipment used in everyday as on-vehicle control apparatus, hope can be guaranteed safety in simple operation.
For example, in following patent documentation 2, disclose in order to make the user not carry out miscellaneous operation and just can prevent that automobile audio is stolen and installed to use the vehicle electronic equipment anti-theft device of the anti-theft device for vehicle of automobile audio with the same ID sign indicating number of Motronic control maps burglary-resisting system.In addition, disclose technology as follows in following patent documentation 3, the user adopts mobile phone to send user data, can use vehicle-mounted electronic device under the situation of user data unanimity.In addition, vehicle burglary-resisting system is as follows disclosed in following patent documentation 4, it registers the use user's of permission the telephone number of portable terminal in advance, under the portable terminal of state that portable terminal is not connected with the connector of control device or unregistered telephone number and state that the connector of control device is connected, when dropping into power supply, make the anti-theft feature action.
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2002-73565 communique
[patent documentation 2] TOHKEMY 2000-71893 communique
[patent documentation 3] TOHKEMY 2002-205604 communique
[patent documentation 4] TOHKEMY 2002-220029 communique
But, though the technology of patent documentation 1 does not need to carry out the manual input of PIN code, because exchange PIN code, so the problem on might producing safely via infrared communication.For example, when can be outside car during, might cause the service that the outer third party of car utilizes car-mounted device without authorization to be provided via glass pane visit car-mounted device.
In addition,, considered that also employing fixed datas such as " 0000 " is used as PIN code, but can cause the outer third party of car more likely to be connected without authorization like this with car-mounted device in order to omit the manual input of PIN code, therefore not preferred from the viewpoint of safety.
In sum, the unauthorized access that can prevent the third party can the easy pairing that communicates equipment room reliably become big problem again.
In addition, in the technology of above-mentioned patent documentation 2～patent documentation 4, though do not need miscellaneous operation existence problem as follows of user, owing to be the consistent authentification of user that carries out by ID sign indicating number or user profile, so can not guarantee sufficient safety.For example, the intelligence technology of entering is that the key end side is at returning the such straightforward procedure of ID from the request of authentication terminal.In addition, standby thereby the ID sign indicating number of Motronic control maps burglary-resisting system is that very complicated being difficult to generates, but when making spare key or be right after the hand that key before the delivery can fall into the third party, therefore can not be called absolute safety.
The present invention makes in order to eliminate above-mentioned prior art problems point, and the authentication method, Verification System and the car-mounted device that provide the unauthorized access that can either prevent the third party can easyly communicate the pairing of equipment room again are provided; And need not to make the user to carry out authenticate device, car-mounted device and Verification System that miscellaneous operation just can be guaranteed the authentification of user of high security.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem and to realize purpose, the present invention is a kind of authentication method that authenticates mutually by the exchange authenticate key when communicator and mobile communication terminal communicate to connect, it is characterized in that, comprise following operation: generate operation, above-mentioned communicator generates above-mentioned authenticate key; Show operation, above-mentioned communicator shows the two-dimension code that comprises the above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation operation generated to display part; Obtain operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal reads above-mentioned two-dimension code via image pickup part, obtains above-mentioned authenticate key thus from this two-dimension code; And the transmission operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal will utilize the above-mentioned obtained above-mentioned authenticate key of operation of obtaining to send to above-mentioned communicator.
In addition, the present invention is the authentication method that authenticates mutually by the exchange authenticate key when communicator and mobile communication terminal communicate to connect, and it is characterized in that, comprises following operation: the generation operation, and above-mentioned communicator generates above-mentioned authenticate key; Show operation, above-mentioned communicator shows the two-dimension code of the URL that comprises above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation operation generated and the specified web page in the indication network to display part; Obtain operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal reads above-mentioned two-dimension code via image pickup part, obtains above-mentioned authenticate key and above-mentioned URL thus from this two-dimension code; Download operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal is downloaded the signal procedure that is used for above-mentioned communication from the above-mentioned webpage of above-mentioned URL; And the transmission operation, by making the above-mentioned signal procedure action that downloads to above-mentioned mobile communication terminal via above-mentioned download operation, above-mentioned authenticate key is sent to above-mentioned communicator.
In addition, the present invention is the Verification System that authenticates mutually by the exchange authenticate key when communicator and mobile communication terminal communicate to connect, and it is characterized in that above-mentioned communicator possesses: generation unit, and it generates above-mentioned authenticate key; And display unit, it shows the two-dimension code comprise the above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation unit generates to display part, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal has: obtain the unit, it reads above-mentioned two-dimension code via image pickup part, obtains above-mentioned authenticate key thus from this two-dimension code; And transmitting element, it sends the above-mentioned obtained above-mentioned authenticate key in unit of obtaining to above-mentioned communicator.
In addition, the present invention is the car-mounted device that authenticates by the exchange authenticate key when communicating to connect with mobile communication terminal, it is characterized in that possessing: generation unit, and it generates above-mentioned authenticate key; And display unit, it shows the two-dimension code comprise the above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation unit generates to display part.
In addition, the present invention is the authenticate device that carries out authentification of user according to the information that receives from portable terminal device, it is characterized in that possessing: Department of Communication Force, communicating to connect between its establishment and the above-mentioned portable terminal device; Storage part, it stores the register information that is used for authentification of user according to each portable terminal device; And authentication department, it carries out above-mentioned register information is stored into the registration process of above-mentioned storage part, this register information comprises the intrinsic information that generates according to each portable terminal device i.e. the 1st authentication information and the 2nd authentication information that generates according to each portable terminal device, in addition, this authentication department is the above-mentioned register information stored of more above-mentioned storage part and the information that receives from above-mentioned portable terminal device also, above-mentioned Department of Communication Force is based on the authentication of above-mentioned the 1st authentication information success the time, communicating to connect of the portable terminal device of permission and authentication success, above-mentioned authentication department carries out the authentication based on above-mentioned the 2nd authentication information after permission communicates to connect.
In addition, the feature of car-mounted device of record is to possess in the claim 11: any one authenticate device in the claim 7～10; And the control part that limits oneself device operation according to the authentication result of above-mentioned authenticate device.
In addition, the feature of Verification System of record is to possess in the claim 14: any one authenticate device in the claim 7～10; Send the portable terminal device of the information that is used for authentification of user to above-mentioned authenticate device; And the server that is used for the register information of authentification of user at each portable terminal device management, the identifying information that above-mentioned portable terminal device is used to discern above-mentioned portable terminal device visits above-mentioned server, after visit, send the above-mentioned register information corresponding with self terminal, in addition, cannot from the application program beyond the above-mentioned authenticate device, read above-mentioned register information, above-mentioned server with the register information that sent corresponding with above-mentioned identifying information store.
According to the present invention, Verification System constitutes, communicator generates authenticate key, show the two-dimension code that comprises the authenticate key that is generated to display part, mobile communication terminal obtains authenticate key by read two-dimension code via image pickup part from two-dimension code, and obtained authenticate key sent to communicator, therefore the two-dimension code that is difficult to focus on from a distant place by employing plays following effect, the third party's unauthorized access can either be prevented, the pairing of equipment room can be communicated again easily by the manual input of omitting authenticate key.Thus, for example under situation about communicator being equipped in the vehicle, be difficult to outside car, obtain two-dimension code, so can prevent from illegally to obtain authenticate key.
In addition, according to the present invention, Verification System constitutes, communicator generates authenticate key, show the two-dimension code of the URL comprise the authenticate key that generated and the specified web page in the indication network to display part, mobile communication terminal obtains authenticate key and URL by read two-dimension code via image pickup part from two-dimension code, from the webpage of URL, download the signal procedure that is used for communication, make the signal procedure action of being downloaded, thus authenticate key is sent to communicator, so play following effect, can either prevent the third party's unauthorized access, can communicate the pairing of equipment room again by the manual input of omitting authenticate key simply.In addition,, therefore play effect as follows, that is, can make the simple structureization of mobile communication terminal by the signal procedure that downloads on the mobile communication terminal being moved carry out and the communicating by letter of communicator, and corresponding with the change of communication mode etc. easily.
Therefore in addition,, utilize a plurality of authentication informations to authenticate, play need not the user and carry out the effect that miscellaneous operation just can be guaranteed high security according to the present invention.
In addition, can play to need not the user and carry out miscellaneous operation and just can guarantee high security according to the present invention, can prevent stolen such effect of the stolen and vehicle of car-mounted device.
In addition,, between portable terminal device, do not receive and dispatch register information, can improve the such effect of fail safe so play according to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the figure that the Verification System summary of embodiment 1 is shown.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the structure of car-mounted device, mobile communication terminal and server unit that embodiment 1 is shown.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of processing sequence that the Verification System of embodiment 1 is shown.
Fig. 4 is the figure that the Verification System summary of embodiment 2 is shown.
Fig. 5 illustrates the car-mounted device of embodiment 2 and the block diagram of mobile communication terminal structure.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of processing sequence that the Verification System of embodiment 2 is shown.
Fig. 7 is the figure of functional structure example of embodiment that the Verification System that comprises authenticate device of embodiment 3 is shown.
Fig. 8 be illustrate embodiment 3 pack authenticate device into mobile unit the time the figure of structure example of mobile unit Verification System.
Fig. 9 is the figure that authentication processing order one example of embodiment 3 is shown.
Figure 10 is the figure that registration process order one example of embodiment 3 is shown.
Figure 11 is the figure that sets up new registration procedure processing sequence one example that illustrates after changing new portable terminal device.
Figure 12 illustrates the authentication processing of authenticate device of embodiment 3 and the flow chart of setting up new registration procedure processing sequence one example of processing.
Figure 13 is the flow chart of processing sequence one example when the portable terminal device that has connected being shown leaving in communication range.
Figure 14-the 1st illustrates the flow chart of detailed process order one example of authenticate device registration process.
Figure 14-the 2nd illustrates the flow chart of detailed process order one example of authenticate device registration process.
1,1a Verification System
10,10a car-mounted device
11 display parts
The 12BT Department of Communication Force
13 control parts
13a PIN code generating unit
13b two-dimension code generating unit
13c PIN code acceptance division
13d authentication department
14 storage parts
The 14a PIN code
The 14b unpaired message
20,20a mobile communication terminal
21 image pickup parts
The 22BT Department of Communication Force
23 control parts
23a two-dimension code reading part
The 23b download section
The 23c application enforcement division
23d PIN code obtaining section
23e PIN code sending part
24 Department of Communication Forces
30 server units
31 Department of Communication Forces
32 control parts
32a downloads acceptance division
33 storage parts
The 33a communication application program
100 authenticate devices
110 authentication departments
120 storage parts
130 check portion
140 information portion
150 Department of Communication Forces
160 input parts
170 display parts
200 portable terminal devices
210 Department of Communication Forces
220 control device
230 storage parts
300 vehicle closures
310 control device
320 door locks
400 guiders
410 control device
420 navigation power controls
500-1,500-2 car-mounted device
Following with reference to accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiment of authentication method of the present invention, Verification System, car-mounted device and authenticate device in detail.In addition, in embodiment 1, the Verification System that is made of the server unit that is equipped on car-mounted device on the automobile, mobile communication terminal that the motroist carries and be connected with the mobile communication terminal network is described, in embodiment 2, the Verification System of having omitted server unit is described, in embodiment 3, the Verification System that comprises authenticate device is described.
In addition, in each embodiment to using mobile phone to describe as the situation of mobile communication terminal, but also can adopt PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) or notebook such can be portable terminal installation.In addition, in each embodiment, be that the situation that is equipped on the car-mounted device on the vehicle describes to communicator, but also can be to be arranged at the electronic equipment that waits within doors with portable terminal device formation pairing object.
Fig. 1 is the figure of summary that the Verification System 1 of embodiment 1 is shown.As shown in the drawing, the Verification System 1 of embodiment 1 by be equipped on the car-mounted device 10 on the vehicle, the mobile communication terminal 20 that the motroist carries constitutes with the server unit 30 that is connected with mobile communication terminal 20 networks.In addition, this illustrates " pairing " adopting Bluetooth (registered trade mark) to establish to carry out when communicating by letter at car-mounted device 10 and mobile communication terminal 20 in proper order.
Like this, in order to adopt the communication of Bluetooth (registered trade mark), come mutual authentication object equipment and need between communication equipment, exchange for example same authenticate key that is called as PIN (Personal Identity Number) sign indicating number.But current, by shown PIN code such as the manual input displays of user, carry out the exchange of PIN code.
As a result, because the manual input of PIN code is pretty troublesome for the user, therefore attempting omitting manually input.Having of for example knowing at present is made as fixed datas such as " 0000 " with PIN code and saves manual input or utilize infrared communication to exchange the method for PIN code.
But the exchange PIN code was the illegal connection of carrying out for the illegal third party who prevents monitoring wireless when the communication beginning originally.Therefore, when PIN code being made as fixed data or utilizing infrared communication to exchange, all can increase the third party's illegal junctor meeting.Therefore especially, car-mounted device 10 shown in Figure 1 is to be equipped in the vehicle, and to compare the illegal danger that is connected higher with situation about using in doors.
Therefore, in the Verification System 1 of embodiment 1, car-mounted device 10 generates and shows the two-dimension code that comprises PIN code, has read the mobile communication terminal 20 of two-dimension code and obtain PIN code from the two-dimension code that has read.Thus, need not force the user to carry out the manual input of PIN code, just can prevent the third party's unauthorized access.
Specifically, car-mounted device 10 generates PIN code (with reference to (1) of Fig. 1), generation comprises the URL (UniformResource Locator) of the web page address that the PIN code that generated and expression server unit 30 have at interior QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark), and shows the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) (with reference to (2) of Fig. 1) that is generated.
Then, mobile communication terminal 20 reads the shown QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) of car-mounted device 10, obtains PIN code and URL (with reference to (3) of Fig. 1) from the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that has read.Then, mobile communication terminal 20 is set at independent variable (the carrying out the URL coding) back of URL to server unit 30 visits (with reference to (4) of Fig. 1) with PIN code, and download the communication application program carry out communicating by letter (below, be recited as " communication application program ") (with reference to (5) of Fig. 1) with car-mounted device 10.In addition, in this communication application program, set the PIN code of having notified to server unit 30.
And, mobile communication terminal 20 makes the communication application program operation of having downloaded, the PIN code that self is set sends (with reference to (6) of Fig. 1) to car-mounted device 10 thus, and whether consistent the car-mounted device 10 that has received PIN code carry out PIN code the authentication processing (with reference to (7) of Fig. 1) of judging the PIN code that received and generation in (1) of Fig. 1.In addition, the situation of QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) as two-dimension code adopted in explanation in each embodiment, but also can adopt other two-dimension code.
Then, the structure to car-mounted device 10, mobile communication terminal 20 and the server unit 30 of embodiment 1 describes.Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the structure of car-mounted device 10, mobile communication terminal 20 and server unit 30 that embodiment 1 is shown.In addition, this figure only illustrates the required inscape of feature of the Verification System 1 of explanation embodiment 1.
At first, the structure to car-mounted device 10 describes.As shown in the drawing, car-mounted device 10 possesses: display part 11, BT (Bluetooth) Department of Communication Force 12, control part 13 and storage part 14.In addition, control part 13 also possesses: PIN code generating unit 13a, two-dimension code generating unit 13b, PIN code acceptance division 13c and the 13d of authentication department, storage part 14 storage PIN code 14a and unpaired message 14b.
Display part 11 is display devices such as touch panel display, is used to show the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that is generated.In addition, when the communicating by letter of beginning mobile communication terminal 20 and car-mounted device 10, on this display part 11, show the button of operating by the user.
BT Department of Communication Force 12 is the communication equipments that carry out based on the communication of Bluetooth (registered trade mark).In addition, this BT Department of Communication Force 12 can be unpaired message 14b according to the information about pairing traffic carried equipment, permits the 2nd later connection automatically at the communication equipment that pairing finishes.But, more paying attention under the situation of safety, even also can also not give and the permission that is dynamically connected certainly at the communication equipment that pairing finishes.In the case, car-mounted device 10 is when carrying out with being connected of mobile communication terminal 20, and QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) is read in 20 requests to mobile communication terminal.
Control part 13 is the handling parts that carry out following processing, that is, be shown to display part 11 after generating the two-dimension code contain the PIN code that generated etc., and judge and could be connected by the PIN code that is generated is compared with the PIN code that receives from mobile communication terminal 20.
PIN code generating unit 13a is the handling part that generates the PIN code with random value when the connection request that detects from mobile communication terminal 20.In addition, this PIN code generating unit 13a still carries out the processing that the PIN code that will generate stores storage part 14 into and sends to two-dimension code generating unit 13b as PIN code 14a.
Two-dimension code generating unit 13b is the handling part that carries out following processing, that is, generation comprises from PIN code generating unit 13a PIN code that receives and the URL that represents the web page address that server unit 30 possesses at interior QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark).In addition, this two-dimension code generating unit 13b also carries out the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that is generated is shown to the processing of display part 11.
PIN code acceptance division 13c is the handling part that carries out receiving from mobile communication terminal 20 via BT Department of Communication Force 12 processing of PIN code.The processing that the PIN code that this PIN code acceptance division 13c also carries out being received in the lump sends to the 13d of authentication department.
The 13d of authentication department is the handling part that carries out following processing, that is, the PIN code that the PIN code 14a that storage part 14 is stored and PIN code acceptance division 13c are received is identical permits and the communicating by letter of mobile communication terminal 20 as condition.In addition, the 13d of this authentication department still carries out the facility information at the mobile communication terminal 20 of permitting communication is appended to the handling part of the processing of unpaired message 14b.
Storage part 14 is the storage parts that are made of the such memory device of HDD (Hard Disk Drive), nonvolatile memory or RAM (Random Access Memory).In addition, PIN code 14a is the PIN code that PIN code generating unit 13a is generated, and unpaired message 14b is the information that savings has the facility information relevant with pairing traffic carried equipment.In addition, in this unpaired message 14b, contain device address, implementor name, device category, the such project of PIN code.
Then, the structure to mobile communication terminal 20 describes.As shown in the drawing, mobile communication terminal 20 possesses image pickup part 21, BT Department of Communication Force 22, control part 23 and Department of Communication Force 24.In addition, control part 23 also possesses two-dimension code reading part 23a, download section 23b and application enforcement division 23c.In addition, though storage part is not shown in the figure, mobile communication terminal 20 has the storage part of communication application program that storage downloaded etc.
Image pickup part 21 is picture pick-up devices such as camera that the display part 11 shown QR sign indicating numbers (registered trade mark) of car-mounted device 10 are made a video recording.In addition, the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that this image pickup part 21 is made a video recording sends to the two-dimension code reading part 23a of control part 23.BT Department of Communication Force 22 is the communication equipments that carry out based on the communication of Bluetooth (registered trade mark), carries out radio communication with the BT Department of Communication Force 12 of car-mounted device 10.
Control part 23 is the handling parts that carry out following processing, promptly, read out in the data such as PIN code that comprise in the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that image pickup part 21 made a video recording, according to the web page access of the data of being read on server unit 30, come the download communication application program thus, and, come car-mounted device 10 notice PIN code by carrying out the communication application program of having downloaded.
Two-dimension code reading part 23a is the handling part that carries out following processing,, receives the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that image pickup part 21 is made a video recording, the URL that obtains PIN code and represent the web page address that server unit 30 has from the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that is received that is.In addition, this two-dimension code reading part 23a also carries out processing that obtained PIN code and URL are sent to download section 23b in the lump.
Download section 23b is the handling part that carries out following processing, that is, according to the PIN code and the URL that receive from two-dimension code reading part 23a, the web page access that has to server unit 30, download communication application program thus.Specifically, on the URL that receives from two-dimension code reading part 23a, PIN code is encoded, and the webpage of URL indication is conducted interviews.
In addition here, illustrated and will on URL, encode the back to the situation of server unit 30 notices by reading PIN code that QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) obtains, but also can be with PIN code to server unit 30 notices.For example, in advance PIN code is stored into not shown storage part, and when carrying out from communication application program that server unit 30 is downloaded, application enforcement division 23c can send the PIN code of storing in advance to communication application program.
Application enforcement division 23c is the handling part that carries out following processing,, carries out the communication application program of downloading from server unit 30 that is.Then, this application enforcement division 23c sends via BT Department of Communication Force 22 PIN code by the executive communication application program to car-mounted device 10.
Department of Communication Force 24 is the communication equipments that carry out with server unit 30 radio communications, and it is connected with networks such as the Internets via the base station, and communicates with server unit 30 on the network.
Then, the structure to server unit 30 describes.As shown in the drawing, server unit 30 possesses Department of Communication Force 31, control part 32 and storage part 33.In addition, control part 32 also possesses the acceptance division of download 32a, storage part 33 storing communication application program 33a.Department of Communication Force 31 is made of LAN (Local AreaNetwork) card and the such communication equipment of LAN plate, is used for communicating by letter via network and mobile communication terminal 20.
Control part 32 has the acceptance division of download 32a, downloads acceptance division 32a and carries out following processing, accepts the download request of communication application program from mobile communication terminal 20, and obtain the PIN code of having encoded on the related URL of download request.And, download acceptance division 32a and obtained PIN code is being set in after the communication application program 33a that storage part 33 is read, also carry out the processing that mobile communication terminal 20 is sent in the lump.
Storage part 33 is the storage parts that are made of the such memory device of HDD (Hard Disk Drive), nonvolatile memory and RAM (Random Access Memory), the communication application program 33a that its storage sends to mobile communication terminal 20.Communication application program 33a is the application program of carrying out in the 23c of the application enforcement division of mobile communication terminal 20, carries out the communication process of 20 of car-mounted device 10/ mobile communication terminals.
Then, adopt Fig. 3 that the processing sequence that each device of the Verification System 1 of formation embodiment 1 carries out is described.Fig. 3 is the flow chart of processing sequence of the Verification System 1 of expression embodiment 1.As shown in the drawing, car-mounted device 10 judges whether press the shown initial setting SW (switch) (step S101) of display part 11, and (step S101 not), waits for pressing of switch under the situation of switch not pressing.
Then, (step S101 when switch is pressed, be), PIN code generating unit 13a generates PIN code (step S102), two-dimension code generating unit 13b generate comprise the web page address that PIN code and expression server unit 30 have URL at interior QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) (step S103), and be shown to display part 11 (step S104).
Mobile communication terminal 20 is made a video recording (step S105) to the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) on the display part 11 that is shown to car-mounted device 10 by user's operation, and two-dimension code reading part 23a obtains URL and PIN code (step S106) from QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark).Then, on URL, PIN code is encoded, to the connection destination shown in the URL conduct interviews (step S107).
When the download request that receives from mobile communication terminal 20 (step S108), server unit 30 is read corresponding communication application program 33a from storage part 33, mobile communication terminal 20 is sent the communication application program 33a (step S109) that is set with from the PIN code of mobile communication terminal 20 notices.Then, mobile communication terminal 20 is carried out the communication application program of being downloaded by application enforcement division 23c when the download communication application program (step S110), thus to car-mounted device 10 notice PIN code (step S111).
Then, car-mounted device 10 is when mobile communication terminal 20 receives PIN code (step S112), and whether the PIN code 14a that the 13d of authentication department judges the PIN code that received and storage part 14 consistent (step S113).And, if PIN code unanimity (step S113 is) is then appended the facility information of mobile communication terminal 20 and is registered in the unpaired message 14b (step S114) end process then.In addition, and under the inconsistent situation of PIN code (step S113, not), non-registration facility information, end process.
As mentioned above, according to present embodiment 1, Verification System is constituted, car-mounted device generates authenticate key, show that to display part the URL comprise the authenticate key that generated and the specified web page on the indication network is at interior two-dimension code, mobile communication terminal reads two-dimension code via image pickup part, from two-dimension code, obtain authenticate key and URL thus, download from the webpage of URL and to be used for the signal procedure of communicating by letter with car-mounted device, carry out the signal procedure of being downloaded, send authenticate key to car-mounted device, thereby can either prevent that the third party's unauthorized access from can communicate the pairing of equipment room again simply by the manual input of omitting authenticate key.In addition, by from server unit download communication program, can constitute communication terminal simply.
The Verification System that is made of the server unit that is equipped on the entrained mobile communication terminal of car-mounted device, motroist on the automobile and be connected with the mobile communication terminal network has been described in the foregoing description 1, but can also have constituted the Verification System of saving server unit.Therefore, in embodiment shown below 2, the Verification System of having omitted server unit is described.In addition, in embodiment 2,, interiorly perhaps omit explanation or only limit to simple explanation identical with embodiment 1 to the inscape mark prosign (with reference to Fig. 5) shared with embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the figure of summary that the Verification System 1a of embodiment 2 is shown.As shown in the drawing, car-mounted device 10a generates PIN code (with reference to (1) of Fig. 4), generates the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that comprises the PIN code that has generated, and shows the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) (with reference to (2) of Fig. 4) that has generated.
Then, mobile communication terminal 20a reads the shown QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) of car-mounted device 10a (with reference to (3) of Fig. 4), obtains PIN code (with reference to (4) of Fig. 4) from the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) that is read.Then, mobile communication terminal 20a sends obtained PIN code (with reference to (5) of Fig. 4) to car-mounted device 10a, and whether consistent the car-mounted device 10a that has received PIN code carry out PIN code the authentication processing (with reference to (6) of Fig. 4) of judging the PIN code that received and generation in (1) of Fig. 4.
Like this, by omitting the server unit 30 of embodiment 1, can constitute Verification System more easily.
Then, adopt Fig. 6 that the processing sequence that each device of the Verification System 1a of formation embodiment 2 carries out is described.Fig. 6 is the flow chart of processing sequence that the Verification System 1a of embodiment 2 is shown.As shown in the drawing, car-mounted device 10a judges whether display part 11 shown initial setting SW (switch) are pressed (step S201), and (step S201 not), waits for pressing of switch under the situation that switch is not pressed.
Then, when switch is pressed (step S201 is), PIN code generating unit 13a generates PIN code (step S202), and two-dimension code generating unit 13b generates and contains the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) (step S203) of PIN code, and is shown to display part 11 (step S204).
The operation of mobile communication terminal 20a by the user is to the QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark) of the display part 11 that is shown to car-mounted device 10a make a video recording (step S205), two-dimension code reading part 23a reads QR sign indicating number (registered trade mark), and PIN code obtaining section 23d obtains PIN code (step S206).Then, PIN code sending part 23e is to car-mounted device 10a notice PIN code (step S207).
Then, car-mounted device 10a is when mobile communication terminal 20a receives PIN code (step S208), and whether the PIN code 14a that the 13d of authentication department judges the PIN code that received and storage part 14 consistent (step S209).And, when PIN code is consistent (step S209 is), the facility information of mobile communication terminal 20a is appended registers to (step S210) in the unpaired message 14b, end process.In addition, and under the inconsistent situation of PIN code (step S209, not), non-registration facility information, end process.
Like this, according to present embodiment 2, Verification System is constituted, car-mounted device generates authenticate key, and the two-dimension code that will contain the authenticate key that generates to some extent is shown to display part, and mobile communication terminal reads two-dimension code via image pickup part, from two-dimension code, obtain authenticate key thus, and obtained authenticate key sent to car-mounted device, thereby can utilize simple system structure more than embodiment 1, communicate the pairing of equipment room easily while prevent the third party's unauthorized access.
Fig. 7 is the figure of functional structure example of embodiment that the Verification System of the authenticate device that comprises embodiment 3 is shown.As shown in Figure 7, the Verification System of present embodiment is made of authenticate device 100 and portable terminal device 200.Authenticate device 100 by the authentication department 110 that carries out the authentification of user control and treatment, be used for the required data of stored user authentication control and treatment storage part 120, comprise Bluetooth (registered trade mark) equipment and have the communication function of Bluetooth (registered trade mark) Department of Communication Force 150, accept from the input part 160 of user's input and show that the display part 170 to the information of user notification etc. constitutes.Authentication department 110 is by checking portion 130 and information portion 140 constitutes.
In addition, portable terminal device 200 is the terminals that can carry out the radio communication of mobile phone etc., and it possesses: comprise Bluetooth (registered trade mark) equipment and have the Department of Communication Force 210 of the communication function of Bluetooth (registered trade mark); Carry out the control device 220 of the user side control of authentification of user; The storage part 230 of required information with being used for stored user authentication control.In addition, though portable terminal device 200 is not shown, possess the input equipments and the display that shows such as button that are used for user's operation.Portable terminal device 200 carries out communicating by letter based on Bluetooth (registered trade mark) with authenticate device 100.In addition in the present embodiment, utilize Bluetooth (registered trade mark) to carry out communication between authenticate device 100 and the portable terminal device 200, but be not limited thereto, also can adopt other wireless mode.
Fig. 8 is the figure that the structure example of the mobile unit Verification System when packing the authenticate device of embodiment 3 into mobile unit is shown.As shown in Figure 8, the mobile unit Verification System is made of vehicle closure 300, guider 400, car-mounted device 500-1,500-2 and portable terminal device 200.Vehicle closure 300, guider 400 and car-mounted device 500-1,500-2 are equipped in the vehicle.Portable terminal device 200 is structures same with portable terminal device shown in Figure 7 200.
Vehicle closure 300 has: the inscape (authentication department 110, storage part 120, Department of Communication Force 150, input part 160, display part 170) of the control device 310 of the door lock 320 of vehicle, control door lock 320 and authenticate device 100 shown in Figure 7.Guider 400 has: the inscape of the control device 410 of the navigation power control 420 of the ON/OFF of control guider power supply, control navigation power control 420 and authenticate device 100 shown in Figure 7.Car-mounted device 500-1,500-2 are the car-mounted devices (for example, automobile audio etc.) beyond vehicle closure 300, the guider 400, and possess the function as authenticate device 100 equally with vehicle closure 300, guider 400.
In addition, the mobile unit Verification System of Fig. 8 is a configuration example, about vehicle closure 300, guider 400, car-mounted device 500-1,500-2 so long as the structure that has more than in them any one both can.
Then, the action to embodiment 3 describes.Fig. 9 is the figure that authentication processing order one example of embodiment 3 is shown.Here, as an example, illustrate pack into the example of vehicle closure 300 of authenticate device 100.At first, when portable terminal device 200 enters in the communication range with vehicle closure 300 (step S301), the authentication (step S302) of the Department of Communication Force 150 beginning entry range terminals (be portable terminal device 200 this moment) of vehicle closure 300.Then, to obtain BT (Bluetooth (registered trade mark)) the intrinsic physical address of equipment of portable terminal device 200 be MAC Address (step S303) to Department of Communication Force 150.Specifically, for example, Department of Communication Force 150 is obtained the MAC Address of BT equipment to Department of Communication Force 210 requests of portable terminal device 200, and Department of Communication Force 210 sends the MAC Address of BT equipment to Department of Communication Force 150.In addition, in the present embodiment, Department of Communication Force 210 keep in inside for the MAC Address of discerning the BT equipment that self comprises and the required authentication code of individual be PIN (Personal IdentificationNumber) sign indicating number and the fixed name (can set the title of user's portable terminal device 200) corresponding with portable terminal device 200.
Then, Department of Communication Force 150 is to the MAC Address (step S304) of the acquired BT equipment of authentication department's 110 outputs of vehicle closure 300, and authentication department 110 carries out the authentication (step S305) of this MAC Address.Specifically, in registration process described later, authentication department 110 authenticates by the MAC Address that relatively is stored in the MAC Address in the storage part 120 and export at step S304, can be certified under the situation of unanimity.Here, describe as having authenticated MAC Address.
Then, authentication department 110 will export (step S306) to Department of Communication Force 150 to the PIN code request (request sends PIN code) of portable terminal device 200.Department of Communication Force 150 sends PIN code request (step S307) to portable terminal device 200 when this PIN code request of reception.
Department of Communication Force 210 is after step S303 or after the step S307, is situations in the authentication to control device 220 notices, and control device 220 shows it is that situation rear line in the authentication is notified (step S308) on the display of portable terminal device 200.
The Department of Communication Force 210 of portable terminal device 200 is obtained registration PIN code (step S309) when receiving the PIN code request that sends at step S307, obtained PIN code is replied to Department of Communication Force 150 as PIN code send (step S310).The general utility functions of employing Bluetooth (registered trade mark) is obtained the registration PIN code of step S309.Then, Department of Communication Force 150 is replied the PIN code that is comprised with PIN code and is exported authentication department 110 (step S311) to receiving PIN code when replying.Then, authentication department 110 carries out PIN code authentication (step S312).Specifically, in registration process described later, authentication department 110 authenticates by the PIN code that relatively is stored in the PIN code in the storage part 120 and export at step S311, can be certified under the situation of unanimity.Here, describe as having authenticated PIN code.
Then, authentication department 110 will export (step S313) to Department of Communication Force 150 to the fixed name request (request sends fixed name) of portable terminal device 200.Department of Communication Force 150 sends fixed name request (step S314) to portable terminal device 200 when this fixed name request of reception.
The Department of Communication Force 210 of portable terminal device 200 is when receiving the fixed name request that sends at step S314, obtain the fixed name (step S315) of the portable terminal device 200 that is kept, obtained fixed name is replied to Department of Communication Force 150 as fixed name send (step S316).Then, when Department of Communication Force 150 is replied when the reception fixed name, fixed name is replied the fixed name that is comprised export authentication department 110 (step S317) to.Then, authentication department 110 carries out fixed name authentication (step S318).Specifically, in registration process described later, fixed name of being stored and the fixed name of exporting at step S317 authenticate by comparing storage part 120 in authentication department 110, can be certified under the situation of unanimity.Here, describe as having authenticated fixed name.
When authentication department 110 finished in the authentication of step S318, indication Department of Communication Force 150 matched (BT equipment room be connected formality) (step S319) with the BT equipment of portable terminal device 200.Pairing (step S320) is implemented and finished to Department of Communication Force 210 and Department of Communication Force 150 according to indication.Department of Communication Force 150 is notified to authentication department 110 when pairing is finished, and the portable terminal device intrinsic information request that authentication department 110 will ask to send portable terminal device intrinsic information (or authenticate key) via Department of Communication Force 210 sends (step S321) to portable terminal device 200.The portable terminal device intrinsic information just can adopt information arbitrarily so long as generated by authenticate device 100 and shared information that certified device 100 and portable terminal device 200 are kept in registration process described later.Below, the situation of authenticate key as the portable terminal device intrinsic information that adopt is described.
The control device 220 of portable terminal device 200 is obtained (step S322) by reading out in the portable terminal device intrinsic information (authenticate key) of obtaining and being stored in the registration process described later in the storage part 230 when receiving the request of portable terminal device intrinsic information.Then, the control device 220 of portable terminal device 200 is replied portable terminal device intrinsic information (authenticate key) via Department of Communication Force 210 as the portable terminal device intrinsic information and is sent to vehicle closure 300, and the authentication department 110 of vehicle closure 300 receives the portable terminal device intrinsic information via Department of Communication Force 150 and replys (step S323).
Authentication department 110 carries out the authentication (step S324) of portable terminal device intrinsic information (authenticate key).Specifically, authenticate (step S324) by relatively in registration process described later, being formed and stored in the portable terminal device intrinsic information (authenticate key) in the storage part 120 and replying the portable terminal device intrinsic information (authenticate key) that is comprised at the portable terminal device intrinsic information that step S323 sends.When authentication department 110 finishes in the authentication of step S324, finish to portable terminal device 200 notification authentication via Department of Communication Force 150, the control device 220 of portable terminal device 200 receives the notice (step S325) that authentication is finished via Department of Communication Force 210.Then, control device 220 finishes (step S326) to the user notification authentication by show the picture that authentication is finished on display.
In addition, in the above description, Department of Communication Force 210 inside are keeping the MAC Address of the BT equipment that self comprises and PIN code and the fixed name (can set the title of user's portable terminal device 200) corresponding with portable terminal device 200, but be not limited thereto, Department of Communication Force 210 exports these information to control device 220, and control device 220 can be with these information stores in storage part 230.In the case, when obtaining MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name, Department of Communication Force 210 is obtained request to control device 220 requests, and control device 220 can be read corresponding information and output to Department of Communication Force 210 from storage part 230.
Then, the registration process to embodiment 3 describes.Registration process is as the required information processing of initial order registration authentication that is used to carry out authentification of user.Figure 10 is the figure that registration process order one example of embodiment 3 is shown.At first, the user operates the input part 160 of vehicle closure 300 in order to carry out registration process, import new registration indication thus, input part 160 will have the situation of new registration indication to authentication department's 110 notices (step S401), and begin new registration process (step S402).
Authentication department 110 indicates terminal (portable terminal device in the scope that can communicate by letter) (step S403) in the ranges of search to Department of Communication Force 150 when the new registration process of beginning.Department of Communication Force 150 comes terminal (step S404) in the range of search according to indication.The search method of terminal can be an arbitrary method in the scope, and for example Department of Communication Force 150 sends the signal of regulation, is identified as terminal in the scope when having the replying of this signal.Then, Department of Communication Force 150 is according to the result for retrieval of step S404, to the transmission (step S405) of the terminal request fixed name of terminal in the scope of being identified as.
Portable terminal device 200 is obtained the fixed name (step S406) of self terminal, obtained fixed name is replied as fixed name send to Department of Communication Force 150 (step S407).At this moment, terminal obtains the fixed name of self terminal too in other scope, replys as fixed name and sends to Department of Communication Force 150.Department of Communication Force 150 will be replied the fixed name that is comprised from the fixed name that terminal in each scope sends and be exported (step S408) to authentication department 110.Authentication department 110 is shown to display part 170 with the fixed name of being exported, and selects the picture (step S409) of the situation of fixed name to display part 170 display reminding users.
Input part 160 receives the selection result of user's fixed name, exports selection result to authentication department 110 (step S410).Here, selected portable terminal device 200.Authentication department 110 is to Department of Communication Force 150 output MAC Address requests, this MAC Address request request sends MAC Address request (step S411) to the portable terminal device corresponding with selected fixed name 200, and Department of Communication Force 150 sends MAC Address request (step S412) to portable terminal device 200.The Department of Communication Force 210 of portable terminal device 200 is obtained self the MAC Address (step S413) of BT equipment that is kept, and the MAC Address of acquired BT equipment is replied to Department of Communication Force 150 as MAC Address send (step S414).Then, Department of Communication Force 150 will be exported (step S415) to authentication department 110 in the MAC Address that step S414 sends.
Then, authentication department 110 determines PIN code (step S416) at random.Then, authentication department 110 exports (step S417) with determined PIN code to display part 170, and display part 170 shows PIN code (step S418).
In addition, authentication department 110 is after step S417, and the fixed name that will be corresponding with portable terminal device 200 and the MAC Address of BT equipment and PIN code are saved in the storage part 120 (step S419).Then, authentication department 110 will output to Department of Communication Force 150 (step S420) to the PIN code request of portable terminal device 200 request input PIN code, and the Department of Communication Force 210 of 150 pairs of portable terminal devices 200 of Department of Communication Force sends this PIN code request (step S421).Department of Communication Force 210 is exported the PIN code request (step S422) that is sent to the control device 220 of portable terminal device 200.
The input of 220 pairs of user prompt PIN code of control device (for example, be shown to the picture of prompting input on the display or utilize sound to point out input etc.), and from input equipment, obtain the PIN code (step S423) that the user imports by the input equipment of portable terminal device 200.At this moment, control device 220 remains on obtained PIN code in the storage part 230 in advance.Then, control device 220 exports the PIN code that the user imported to Department of Communication Force 210 (step S424), and Department of Communication Force 210 is replied the PIN code of being exported to Department of Communication Force 150 as PIN code and sent (step S425).
The PIN code that Department of Communication Force 150 will be replied transmission as PIN code is to authentication department's 110 outputs (step S426), and authentication department 110 carries out PIN code authentication (step S427).110 pairs of Department of Communication Forces of authentication department, 150 indication pairings when PIN code authentication finishes are carried out between Department of Communication Force 150 and the Department of Communication Force 210 and are finished pairing (step S428).
Then, (being difficult to infer) authenticate key that authentication department 110 generates alone from the outside, the authenticate key that is generated is sent to portable terminal device 200 via Department of Communication Force 210, and the control device 220 of portable terminal device 200 receives authenticate key (step S429) via Department of Communication Force 210.The so-called authenticate key that generates at step S429 is an example of the portable terminal device intrinsic information that illustrates in above-mentioned authentication processing.Authenticate key is so long as different authenticate keys gets final product according to each portable terminal device, for example, has according to the MAC Address that produces at random and the method for generation etc.
The control device 220 of portable terminal device 200 is saved in (step S430) in the storage part 230 with the authenticate key that is received, and in addition, the authenticate key that is received is sent to authentication department 110 (step S431) via Department of Communication Force 210 and Department of Communication Force 150.Authentication department 110 confirms authenticate key that sends at step S431 and the consistent situation (step S432) of authenticate key that generates at step S429.Then, authentication department 110 finishes (step S433) to control device 220 notification authentication of portable terminal device 200.Control device 220 is for example by showing at display or utilizing sound notification to wait to user notification authentication to finish (step S434).
Then, control device 220 adopts the user profile such as telephone number of portable terminal devices to come to server conduct interviews (step S435).This server be the user profile that is used for the managing portable terminal with server corresponding to the relevant information of the authentication of this terminal, for example for can be from portable terminal device 200 by wireless or wired computer that conducts interviews.Then, the control device 220 of portable terminal device 200 PIN code, authenticate key that the fixed name and the storage part 230 of self terminal are preserved sends to server (step S436) as authentication information.Server with authentication information corresponding with the user profile of portable terminal device 200 store (registration), and finish (step S437) to portable terminal device 200 notification enrollment.
Then, the user that the portable terminal device 200 that registration has finished on vehicle closure 300 is described changes portable terminal device and waits the processing of setting up new registration procedure when changing employed portable terminal device by buying.Figure 11 is the figure that illustrates the order of setting up new registration procedure processing one example of after changing new portable terminal device.In addition, new portable terminal device also has the inscape same with portable terminal device shown in Figure 7 200.At first, before setting up new registration procedure processing, new portable terminal device is obtained authentication information in advance from server.Adopt user profile to conduct interviews and obtain authentication information to server.The user profile of this moment is identical with the user profile of portable terminal device before changing.Then, new portable terminal device request server sends authentication information, and server is read the authentication information corresponding with this user profile (authentication information of storing) and is sent to new portable terminal device in the step S437 of above-mentioned registration process.Then, the Department of Communication Force 210 of new portable terminal device keeps these authentication informations in advance.
Like this, in embodiment 3,, come mobile message via server when the change of hope by portable terminal device waits when making authentication information move to other portable terminal device.Can guarantee higher safety by between portable terminal device, directly not carrying out the transmitting-receiving of authentication information.In addition, also cannot from the application program beyond the processing relevant, read authentication information, can prevent from thus authentication information is sent to other portable terminal device with the authenticate device 100 of embodiment 3.
And as shown in figure 11, when new portable terminal device enters in the communication range of vehicle closure 300 (step S501), Department of Communication Force 210 is same with the step S302 of the authentication processing of Fig. 9, the authentication processing (step S502) of beginning entry range terminal.Then, as step S503, step S504, step S505, carry out same processing respectively with step S303, step S304, the step S305 of Fig. 9.But, in the case, because portable terminal device changes, so the change of the MAC Address of BT equipment does not have storage and the new corresponding MAC equipment of portable terminal device in storage part 120.Therefore, do not authenticate when the MAC address authentication of step S505, authentication department 110 is judged as authentication error (step S506).
Then, carry out with in the step S306～step S307 and the step S310～same processing of step S318 of authentication processing illustrated in fig. 9, carry out the authentication of PIN code authentication and fixed name.Here, PIN code and fixed name not from register finish change, be authenticated to be normally about PIN code and fixed name.When the authentication of step S318 was finished, authentication department 110 carry out the later processing of step S319 of Fig. 9, but the authentication of MAC Address was a mistake in the example of Figure 11 to MAC Address, PIN code, these 3 whole authentication successs of project of fixed name the time.Like this, when only 1 project is wrong in 3 projects, authentication department 110 finishes to Department of Communication Force 150 notification authentication, and the terminal check that is connected with new portable terminal device during the indication at the appointed time matches with interim then, and is transferred to registered terminal affirmation mode (step S507).
The registered terminal affirmation mode is a pattern as follows, 1 project authentification failure in MAC Address, PIN code, these 3 projects of fixed name, other 2 project authentications are just often, be judged as in the project of authentification failure change has taken place, upgrade the register content of authentification failure project then.So example like this, MAC Address changes when changing terminal buying, but not only changes MAC Address, also will change PIN code or fixed name by the user.In embodiment 3, under these circumstances, upgrade register content automatically.When the project in 3 projects more than 2 is authentication error, is judged as and is not registered terminal, do not upgrade register content.
Department of Communication Force 210 is according to the indication with interim pairing of the terminal check of step S507, matches (step S508) with official hour Department of Communication Force 150.And authentication department 110 sends the authenticate key request (step S509) that sends authenticate key via Department of Communication Force 150 requests via the Department of Communication Force 210 of new portable terminal device to the control device 220 of new portable terminal device.Then, the authenticate key (step S510) that is kept is read and obtained to new portable terminal device, obtained authenticate key replied via Department of Communication Force 210, Department of Communication Force 150 as authenticate key be sent to authentication department 110 (step S511).Authentication department 110 carries out the authentication (step S512) at the authenticate key of step S511 transmission.When authentication was finished, authentication department 110 finished (step S513) via the Department of Communication Force 210 of Department of Communication Force 150, new portable terminal device to the control device 220 transmission authentications of new portable terminal device.The control device 220 of new portable terminal device is finished (step S514) to the user notification authentication.User's Notification Method is for example had on the display part that is presented at new portable terminal device or utilizes the method for sound notification etc.
In addition, authentication department 110 is after step S512, with storage part 120 authentication information (MAC Address, the PIN code corresponding with portable terminal device 200 that stored, fixed name, authenticate key) MAC Address is updated to the MAC Address (step S515) that receives at step S504.
In addition, the situation of change MAC Address has been described, when change PIN code or fixed name in embodiment 3, after above-mentioned processing, new portable terminal device access server, request is updated to the content that has changed with the authentication information of storing in the server, and server asks to upgrade authentication information according to this.
In addition, illustrated in the above description pack into the example of vehicle closure 300 of authenticate device 100, under the situation of authenticate device 100 of in guider 400, car-mounted device 500-1,500-2, packing into, also can carry out authentication processing, registration process, set up new registration procedure processing with same processing sequence.
The action of the authenticate device 100 that comprises authentication processing shown in Figure 9 and the embodiment that sets up new registration procedure processing 3 shown in Figure 11 then, is described.Figure 12 illustrates the authentication processing of authenticate device 100 of embodiment 3 and the flow chart of setting up new registration procedure processing sequence one example of processing.As shown in figure 12, at first, Department of Communication Force 150 starts Bluetooth (registered trade mark) function (step S601).Then, whether Department of Communication Force 150 judges portable terminal device entry range (step S602).When being judged as portable terminal device (step S602 is) during entry range, the authentication (step S603) of beginning entry range terminal.(step S602 not), carried out the judgement of step S602 once more when portable terminal device did not have entry range when being judged as.
After step S603, Department of Communication Force 150 is obtained MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name (step S604) the authentication information from the portable terminal device of entry range, authentication information (the MAC Address that 130 pairs of Department of Communication Forces of the portion of checking of authentication department 110 150 are obtained, PIN code, fixed name) authenticates (step S605) respectively.In addition, in the flow chart of Figure 12, conclude and be recited as step S604 and step S605,,, obtain respectively and authenticate according to each project of authentication information (MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name) as Fig. 9 or shown in Figure 11 as PS.
Then, successfully whether whole authentications that MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name are judged by the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 (step S606), (step S606 under the situation of whole authentication successs, be), 150 indications of 140 pairs of Department of Communication Forces of the information portion of authentication department 110 and the portable terminal device pairing of entry range, Department of Communication Force 150 is established Bluetooth (registered trade mark) by pairing and is connected (step S607).Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 obtains authenticate key (step S608) from portable terminal device, and the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 carries out the authentication (step S609) of authenticate key.
And, successfully whether the authentication of the 130 determining step S609 of the portion of checking of authentication department 110 (step S610), authenticates under the case of successful (step S610 is) being judged as, confirm as that the terminal of entry range is registered terminal (step S611), and finish authentication processing (step S612).Then, after authentication processing finishes, can pack into the control and treatment of car-mounted device of authenticate device 100 of authentication department 110, car-mounted device begins the control corresponding with the portable terminal device that has authenticated (step S613), and returns step S602.For example, under the situation of the authenticate device 100 of packing into, make control device 310 work of car-mounted device in vehicle closure 300, control device 310 implements to carry out the control and treatment that vehicle doorn opens and closes.As the control corresponding, for example under the situation of guider 400, keep the set information of each user (each portable terminal device) in advance, and handle according to the set information corresponding with the portable terminal device that has authenticated with portable terminal device.
In addition, in step S606, when be judged as MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name any one more than authentication (step S606, not), the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 judges further whether the project of checking failure is one (step S614) when all not having successfully (checking failure).Being judged as the project of checking failure is under one the situation (step S614 is), and authentication department 110 shifts (step S615) to the registered terminal affirmation mode.Then, the portable terminal device pairing of 150 indications of 140 pairs of Department of Communication Forces of the information portion of authentication department 110 and entry range, Department of Communication Force 150 is established Bluetooth (registered trade mark) by pairing and is connected (step S616).Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 obtains authenticate key (step S617) from portable terminal device, and the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 carries out the authentication (step S618) of authenticate key.
Then, the authentication of the 130 determining step S618 of the portion of checking of authentication department 110 whether successfully (step S619).Authenticate (step S619 under the case of successful being judged as, be), the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 confirms as, and the terminal of entry range is registered terminal (step S620), information portion 140 is updated to the information (step S621) that obtains at step S604 with the project of checking failure in storage part 120 authentication information corresponding with the terminal of entry range that stored, and enters step S612.
In addition, be judged as in step S610 under the situation of authentification failure that (step S610, not), the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 is judged as that the terminal of entry range is not registered terminal (step S622), and returns step S602.In addition, be judged as in step S619 under the situation of authentification failure that (step S619, not), the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 is judged as that the terminal of entry range is not registered terminal (step S622), and returns step S602.
Then, action when the portable terminal device that has connected leaves is described in the communication range of authenticate device 100.Figure 13 is the flow chart of processing sequence one example when the portable terminal device 200 that has connected being shown leaving in communication range.After the illustrated authentication processing of the step S612 of Figure 12 finished, Department of Communication Force 150 judged the portable terminal device (authentication terminal) that has authenticated is connected whether cut off (step S701) with Bluetooth (registered trade mark).Be judged as (step S701 is) under the situation about having cut off, the processing (step S702) that authenticate device 100 is carried out when cutting off.(step S701 not), continues the judgement of step S701 under the situation that does not have to cut off being judged as.Here, the processing during cut-out can suitably determine that in order to ensure safety, the state before the state return authentication that for example carries out authentication is finished etc. cannot use the such processing of car-mounted device according to the device of the authenticate device 100 of packing into.In addition, the contents processing during cut-out is set in advance, but also can accept from user's change request and change.
The action of authenticate device 100 of registration process of the authentication information of registration portable terminal device then, is described.Figure 14-1,14-2 are the flow charts of detailed process order one example that the registration process of authenticate device 100 is shown.Shown in Figure 14-1,14-2, indicating the Xindeng to clock by user's operation inputting part 160, registration process begins (step S801).Then, the portable terminal device in Department of Communication Force 150 ranges of search (terminal in the scope) (step S802) has judged whether terminal (step S803) in the scope.During terminal (step S803 is), Department of Communication Force 150 is obtained the fixed name of terminal in the scope in the scope of being judged as, and to authentication department's 110 outputs (step S804).On the other hand, in step S803, be judged as (step S803 under the situation that does not have terminal in the scope, not), the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 is come to user notification (step S808) by show the situation that does not have terminal in the scope on display part 170, and end process.
After step S804, the information portion of authentication department 110 140 is shown to display part 170 with the fixed name of being exported, to the selection (step S805) of user prompt fixed name.When the user selected the fixed name of (indication) institute registered terminal by the operation of input part 160, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 was accepted its selection result (step S806) from input part 160.Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 obtains MAC Address (step S807) from the portable terminal device corresponding with selection result (selection terminal).
Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 judges whether and can obtain MAC Address (step S809) from selecting terminal, under the situation that can obtain (step S809 is), with MAC Address corresponding with fixed name store storage part 120 interior (step S810) into.Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 generates and determines PIN code (step S811) at random, with the PIN code that is determined corresponding with fixed name and MAC Address store storage part 120 (step S812) into.In addition, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 is presented at (step S813) in the display part 170 with determined PIN code.
Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 sends PIN code request (request of input PIN code) (step S814) via Department of Communication Force 150 to selected portable terminal device.Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 judges in step S814 whether can obtain PIN code (step S815) from selecting terminal in the certain hour after the request of transmission PIN code.Within a certain period of time can be when selecting terminal to obtain PIN code (step S815 is), whether correctly the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 judges this PIN code (whether consistent with the PIN code that stores storage part 120 in step S812 into) (step S816).Be judged as (step S816 is) under the correct situation of PIN code, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 is established with the Bluetooth (registered trade mark) that selects terminal to Department of Communication Force 150 indications and is connected, and Department of Communication Force 150 is established connection (step S817) according to indication.
Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 generates and selects the corresponding authenticate key (step S818) of terminal, via Department of Communication Force 150 authenticate key is sent (step S819) to the selection terminal.In addition, the authenticate key that the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 will generate at step S818 with other authentication information (MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name) correspondence store storage part 120 (step S820) into, and make registration process finish (step S821), come end process.
On the other hand, when in step S809, be judged as can't obtain MAC Address the time (step S809, not), the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 by in the demonstration of display part 170 enterprising line display mistakes with mistake to user (step S822).Then, the information portion 140 of authentication department 110 is deleted the authentication information (MAC Address and PIN code) (step S823) in step S810 and step S812 storage from storage part 120, and end process.In addition, in step S815, (step S815 not), enters step S822 can't obtain PIN code within a certain period of time the time when being judged as.
In addition, be judged as in step S816 (step S816 denys) under the incorrect situation of PIN code, information portion 140 sends PIN code request (step S824) once more to selected portable terminal device, then the later processing of step S815 repeatedly.
In addition, same with the situation of authentication processing when in the communication of registration process is established, selecting terminal in communication range, to leave, the action the when portable terminal device that has connected leaves in the communication range of authenticate device 100.
In addition, the action that is divided into the information portion 140 of the action of the portion of checking 130 of authentication department 110 and authentication department 110 in the above description is illustrated, but the division of checking the action of the action of portion 130 and information portion 140 only is an example, and be not limited thereto, so long as in authentication department 110, carry out both sides' action, then utilize what kind of division to authenticate.
Like this, in embodiment 3, adopt the hardware information (MAC Address etc.) and software information (authenticate key etc.) both sides of portable terminal device 200 to authenticate, realize guaranteeing of safety thus, be used for all information of authentication but in portable terminal device 200, store.For example, when when portable terminal device 200 sends the mail of certain content, authentication informations such as portable terminal device 200 deletion authenticate keys under the situation of having lost portable terminal device 200 (comprising stolen), when sending the mail of this certain content, can be realized higher fail safe.
In addition, in embodiment 3, beyond the authentication of carrying out based on authenticate key, adopt 3 authentication information (MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name) authenticates, but also can not adopt whole three and adopt more than in MAC Address, PIN code, the fixed name any one.Under the situation of any one in only adopting MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name or adopt under the situation any two in MAC Address, PIN code, the fixed name, judge that setting up new registration procedure checking of processing fails number (judgement of step S614) with regard to having checked failure, can enter step S622 at this moment.
In addition, in embodiment 3, each car-mounted device all possesses authenticate device 100, but can have an authenticate device 100 in a plurality of car-mounted devices.In the case, authenticate device 100 when correct, is notified this situation by wired or wireless each control device to a plurality of car-mounted devices in authentication, is authenticated to be at each control device and can carries out the control of corresponding car-mounted device when correct.
As described above, in embodiment 3, when but portable terminal device 200 enters in the communication range of authenticate device 100, begin the authentication processing of portable terminal device 200 automatically, and adopt software information both sides such as the hardware information (MAC Address etc.) of portable terminal device 200 and authenticate key to authenticate.Therefore, the user need not carry out miscellaneous operation, just can guarantee the authentification of user of high security.
In addition, in embodiment 3, portable terminal device 200 is directly accepted authenticate key from authenticate device 100, so can reduce the possibility that authenticate key falls into the third party.In addition, the authentication information that comprises authenticate key is not moved between portable terminal device, when change etc. takes place portable terminal device, make authentication information move to new portable terminal device, therefore can further improve fail safe via server.
In addition, in only MAC Address, PIN code, fixed name any one check failure the time, be transferred to the registered terminal affirmation mode, be judged as and upgrade the content of checking failing item, therefore change of registration content then can also easily set up new registration procedure when the change portable terminal device.For example, in car key, adopted under the situation of authenticate device, when the change portable terminal device, existing method is not enter vehicle before setting up new registration procedure new portable terminal device, yet in order to set up new registration procedure, need utilize original key etc. to enter a vehicle and set up new registration procedure processing, but in embodiment 3, also can set up new registration procedure processing automatically outward even the user is positioned at vehicle.
As previously discussed, authentication method of the present invention and Verification System are useful when hope can either prevent that the third party's unauthorized access from can communicate again the pairing of equipment room easily. In addition, authenticate device of the present invention, car-mounted device and Verification System are useful adopting portable terminal device to carry out in the system that the user authenticates, especially, are fit to be equipped in the system in the vehicle.
1. authentication method authenticates mutually by the exchange authenticate key when communicator and mobile communication terminal communicate to connect, and it is characterized in that, comprises following operation:
Generate operation, above-mentioned communicator generates above-mentioned authenticate key;
Show operation, above-mentioned communicator shows the two-dimension code that comprises the above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation operation generated to display part;
Obtain operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal reads above-mentioned two-dimension code via image pickup part, obtains above-mentioned authenticate key thus from this two-dimension code; And
Send operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal sends the above-mentioned obtained above-mentioned authenticate key of operation of obtaining to above-mentioned communicator.
2. authentication method authenticates mutually by the exchange authenticate key when communicator and mobile communication terminal communicate to connect, and it is characterized in that, comprises following operation:
Show operation, above-mentioned communicator shows the two-dimension code of the URL that comprises above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation operation generated and the specified web page on the indication network to display part;
Obtain operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal reads above-mentioned two-dimension code via image pickup part, obtains above-mentioned authenticate key and above-mentioned URL thus from this two-dimension code;
Download operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal is used for signal procedure with above-mentioned communication from the above-mentioned page download of above-mentioned URL; And
Send operation,, send above-mentioned authenticate key to above-mentioned communicator by making the above-mentioned signal procedure action that downloads to above-mentioned mobile communication terminal via above-mentioned download operation.
3. authentication method according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
In the above-mentioned download operation, above-mentioned mobile communication terminal sends above-mentioned authenticate key to the above-mentioned webpage of above-mentioned URL, and downloads the signal procedure that is set with this authenticate key as replying,
In the above-mentioned transmission operation, by making the above-mentioned signal procedure action that downloads to above-mentioned mobile communication terminal, the above-mentioned authenticate key that will be set in this signal procedure sends to above-mentioned communicator.
4. authentication method according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
In the above-mentioned transmission operation, obtain the obtained above-mentioned authenticate key of operation to the above-mentioned signal procedure setting that downloads to above-mentioned mobile communication terminal is above-mentioned, and make this signal procedure action, thus this authenticate key is sent to above-mentioned communicator.
5. Verification System authenticates mutually by the exchange authenticate key when communicator and mobile communication terminal communicate to connect, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned communicator possesses:
Generation unit, it generates above-mentioned authenticate key; And
Display unit, it shows the two-dimension code comprise the above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation unit generates to display part,
Above-mentioned mobile communication terminal has:
Obtain the unit, it reads above-mentioned two-dimension code via image pickup part, obtains above-mentioned authenticate key thus from this two-dimension code; And
Transmitting element, it sends the above-mentioned obtained above-mentioned authenticate key in unit of obtaining to above-mentioned communicator.
6. a car-mounted device authenticates by the exchange authenticate key when communicating to connect with mobile communication terminal, it is characterized in that possessing:
Display unit, it shows the two-dimension code comprise the above-mentioned authenticate key that above-mentioned generation unit generates to display part.
7. an authenticate device carries out authentification of user according to the information that receives from portable terminal device, it is characterized in that possessing:
Department of Communication Force, communicating to connect between its establishment and the above-mentioned portable terminal device;
Storage part, it is used for storing the register information that is used for authentification of user according to each portable terminal device; And
Authentication department, it carries out above-mentioned register information is stored into the registration process of above-mentioned storage part, this register information comprises the intrinsic information that generates according to each portable terminal device i.e. the 1st authentication information and the 2nd authentication information that generates according to each portable terminal device, in addition, this authentication department is the above-mentioned register information stored of more above-mentioned storage part and the information that receives from above-mentioned portable terminal device also
Above-mentioned Department of Communication Force based on the authentication of above-mentioned the 1st authentication information success the time, the communicating to connect of the portable terminal device of permission and authentication success,
Above-mentioned authentication department carries out the authentication based on above-mentioned the 2nd authentication information after permission communicates to connect.
8. authenticate device according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned the 1st authentication information is made as a plurality of projects,
When the inconsistent project of comparative result is one in above-mentioned a plurality of projects, the value of the inconsistent project of above-mentioned comparative result in the register information that will be corresponding with above-mentioned portable terminal device is updated to the value of this project that information comprised that receives from above-mentioned portable terminal device.
9. authenticate device according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
But above-mentioned Department of Communication Force detects the portable terminal device that has entered in the communication range,
When but above-mentioned authentication department detects the portable terminal device that enters in the communication range at above-mentioned Department of Communication Force, begin authentication processing automatically.
10. authenticate device according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
The intrinsic title that in above-mentioned the 1st authentication information, comprises portable terminal device,
Above-mentioned authentication department is after starting above-mentioned registration process, when but above-mentioned Department of Communication Force detects a plurality of portable terminal device that has entered in the communication range, be used for the intrinsic title of detected portable terminal device is shown to the control of display part, and accept the selection of user to intrinsic title, carry out the registration process of the portable terminal device corresponding with selected intrinsic title.
11. a car-mounted device is characterized in that possessing:
Any one authenticate device in the claim 7～10; And
Limit the control part of this device operation according to the authentication result of above-mentioned authenticate device.
12. car-mounted device according to claim 11 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned control part keeps the set information of each above-mentioned portable terminal device, and carries out the control of this device according to the corresponding set information of the portable terminal device that is authenticated with above-mentioned authenticate device.
13. car-mounted device according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
When being cut off with communicating by letter of the portable terminal device of authentication success, the performance constraint that above-mentioned control part is stipulated is handled.
14. a Verification System is characterized in that possessing:
Any one authenticate device in the claim 7～10;
Send the portable terminal device of the information that is used to carry out authentification of user to above-mentioned authenticate device; And
Management is used to carry out the server of the register information of authentification of user at each portable terminal device,
The identifying information that above-mentioned portable terminal device is used to discern above-mentioned portable terminal device visits above-mentioned server, after visit, send the above-mentioned register information corresponding with self terminal, in addition, the above-mentioned register information of the application program of refusal beyond the above-mentioned authenticate device reads
Above-mentioned server is set up corresponding and storage with above-mentioned identifying information the register information that is sent.
15. Verification System according to claim 14 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned server have from other portable terminal device different with the portable terminal device that has sent above-mentioned register information, adopted with the visit of the identifying information of the above-mentioned identifying information unanimity of being stored and when having transmission request from the register information of above-mentioned other portable terminal device, the register information corresponding with this identifying information sent to above-mentioned other portable terminal device.
CN200880115406A 2007-11-16 2008-11-13 Authentication method, authentication system, on-vehicle device, and authentication device CN101855861A (en)
JP2007297750A JP5247124B2 (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Authentication device, in-vehicle device, and authentication system
JP2007-297750 2007-11-16
JP2007309113A JP2009135688A (en) 2007-11-29 2007-11-29 Authentication method, authentication system, and on-vehicle device
JP2007-309113 2007-11-29
PCT/JP2008/070700 WO2009063947A1 (en) 2007-11-16 2008-11-13 Authentication method, authentication system, on-vehicle device, and authentication device
CN101855861A true CN101855861A (en) 2010-10-06
ID=40638794
CN200880115406A CN101855861A (en) 2007-11-16 2008-11-13 Authentication method, authentication system, on-vehicle device, and authentication device
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2013-05-29 C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)