Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/TW200419060A/en
Timestamp: 2020-02-26 10:54:17
Document Index: 758784220

Matched Legal Cases: ['Application No. 5', 'Application No. 10', '§ 120', 'arts 16', 'application No. 2', 'application No. 1', 'application No. 40']

TW200419060A - A door skin, method of manufacturing a door produced therewith, and door produced therefrom - Google Patents
A door skin, method of manufacturing a door produced therewith, and door produced therefrom Download PDF
TW200419060A
TW200419060A TW92131559A TW92131559A TW200419060A TW 200419060 A TW200419060 A TW 200419060A TW 92131559 A TW92131559 A TW 92131559A TW 92131559 A TW92131559 A TW 92131559A TW 200419060 A TW200419060 A TW 200419060A
TW92131559A
Mark A Ruggie
Henry Coghlan
Geoffrey B Hardwick
2002-11-12 Priority to US10/291,756 priority Critical patent/US7137232B2/en
2003-01-27 Priority to US10/351,592 priority patent/US7370454B2/en
2003-11-11 Application filed by Masonite Corp filed Critical Masonite Corp
2004-10-01 Publication of TW200419060A publication Critical patent/TW200419060A/en
200419060 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Cross-reference to related applications and claim priority This application is part of US Patent Application No. 5 10 / 361,592 filed on January 27, 2003 The continuation application is a part of the continuation application of US Patent Application No. 10 / 291,756 filed by Steven K. Lynch et al. Its disclosure is incorporated herein by reference and its priority is claimed under 35 U.S.C.§ 120. FIELD OF THE INVENTION # 10 The present invention relates to a door outer panel including an outer side and an inner side for fixing to a frame member. The first and second molded, divided door lifts are located on a first plane, and a flat plane portion disposed between the lintels is located on a second plane separated from the-plane. A first interface portion is disposed between and adjacent to the lintel and the flat planar portion. In addition, the first and second integrated rails 15 are formed and separated on a third plane. The third plane is intermediate the first and second planes. Also provided is a method for manufacturing a door having at least one disclosed door panel, and a door made therefrom.响 L Ji Background of the Invention 20 This technology has been known from the opening of a flat wood composite ^ W — molded door outer panel and a hollow core door made from it. For example, the order is described in US Patent No. 6,312,540 by Moyes and US Patent No. 6, ^ by Moy and No. 6,079,183 by Moyes. The disclosures of the two cases are incorporated herein by reference. in. The wood composite on the upper part can be a particle board, chipboard, hard fiberboard, or medium-grade fiberboard ("MDF,", wood composites are often 6 200419060, which uses a resin binder and is often a thermosetting resin). To keep the wood fibers that make up the composite in a stable form. The standard molded door panel is made of a thicker non-solid pad or felt-like material, which is then compressed in a press to a thinner final Thickness. The pad is in a flexible state before the operation of pressing 5 because the wood fiber conforms to the shape of the mold under heat and pressure, and the solid door outer panel can have sharply defined characteristics. The standard molded door outer panel can provide consumers The contour-like characteristics are required, but the cost is more expensive due to the cost of the equipment. The flush door outer panel is flat or flat on both main surfaces. 10 The cost of these door outer panels is cheaper than standard molded door outer panels. As disclosed in the above Moyes patent case, flush-shaped door outer panels can be post-formed to convert wood composite flush-type door outer panels into—molded door outer panels. Therefore, 9 can be used—flat blanks and then this Post-blank Form the required wheel porch to achieve wheel-like characteristics. 15 —The moulded door outer panel can include characteristics used to simulate rafters, rails and panels. These characteristics are preferred by consumers. The wheels can be used during compression Corridor-like features and wood grain are pressed into the blank. However, different sets of stampers require different panels and door configurations. For example, to form a molded door outer panel with two simulated panels between the lintels Mold sets may not be used to form molded door panels with three or more simulated panels between them. In addition, even if the panel configurations are similar, if the panel sizes are different, the new mold will require different lengths For conventional molded door panels, the trim and cladding applied to these door panels does not provide the appearance of separate lintels and rails. This is because 7 such as The orientation of the pattern of the veneer or cladding such as layer, foil or the like is caused in one of the directions on the visible surface of the door outer panel. In this case, because the door lintel has 90. Corner orientation, wood grain pattern Parallel but perpendicular to the lintel Yu Zhi. Therefore, the door does not exhibit the appearance of a split hardwood door and a solid hardwood door that consumers prefer. ^ In order to overcome this problem, some methods propose to set up a separate decorative panel or or ... Laminate the parts so that the trim or cladding pattern has the required orientation. For example, at the position corresponding to the position, place the trim parts corresponding to the rail size on the positioning material. However, the cladding must be carefully aligned, so Increased door manufacturing cost and cost. And, even if the coatings are properly aligned, the coatings may not be uniformly aligned on the cymbals. In addition, for each cymbal outer plate configuration, a kind of reading material is required + In order to lengthen a door with a split lintel and a fixed appearance, a groove is arranged from a main panel to form a lintel and a convex filling panel. The rail is then fixed to the The simulated raised fills the adjacent receiving surface of the panel. Although the appearance of the door made from it is improved, it is cost-effective. The rail system is positioned on a predetermined receiving surface adjacent to the raised fill panel. Therefore, any variation in panel configuration requires the use of new blanks and layout patterns. If the motherboard is stiff, multiple panel configurations again require multiple die sets. Therefore, this method does not solve the above-mentioned manufacturing and inventory problems. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a general-purpose door outer panel blank which is inexpensive and can solve the above problems. Another object of the present invention is to provide "general-purpose door outer panel blanks that can be used in various different panel and / or rail configurations. 200419060 [Summary of the Invention 3 Summary of the Invention A door outer panel includes an outer side and a frame for fixing to a frame Inside the component. The first and second molded, partitioned lintels are located on a first plane. 5 A flat plane portion disposed between the lintels is located on a second plane separated from the first plane. A first interface portion is disposed between and adjacent to the lintel and the flat planar portion. A door includes a perimeter frame with oppositely disposed sides and first and second door outer panels. Each door outer panel has an outer side and an inner side for fixing to 10 frames. The first and second molded, split lintels are located on a first plane. The first and second molded, separated anchors are located on a second plane. A flat plane portion is arranged between the lintels and is located on a third plane. A first interface portion is disposed between and adjacent to the lintel and the flat planar portion. A second interface portion is disposed between and adjacent to the rail and the flat planar portion. 15 edges are arranged between the rail and the lintel and adjoin it. In another embodiment, a door includes a peripheral frame with oppositely disposed sides and first and second door outer panels. Each door outer panel has an outside and an inside fixed to a frame side. At least one door outer panel is formed with a partitioned lintel located on a first plane and a planar portion disposed between the lintels and located on a plane separated from the plane of the door 20 梃. At least two separately formed holders are fixed to the flat portion on opposite ends thereof. A method for manufacturing a door includes the steps of: providing a peripheral door frame having oppositely disposed sides; providing first and second wood composite blanks having an outer side and an inner side; and forming at least one blank material to have A partitioned lintel on a first plane of 2004200460, a partitioned lintel on a second plane, and a plane portion disposed between the lintel and the rail and on a third plane, a first interface A second interface portion is disposed between and adjacent to the rail and the plane portion, and an edge 5 portion is disposed between and adjacent to the lintel and the gate portion; and The inner side forming the blank is fixed to a frame side. In another embodiment, a method for manufacturing a door includes the steps of: providing a peripheral door frame having oppositely disposed sides; providing first and second wood composite blanks having an outer side and an inner side; The blank shape 10 has a divided lintel, a planar portion disposed between the lintels and located on a plane separated from the lintel plane, and a mesial portion disposed between and adjacent to the lintel and the planar portions. Fixing the inside of the formed blank to a frame side; forming at least two rails, each having an outer surface and an inner surface; and fixing the inner surface of the holder on the flat portion. 15 A method for manufacturing a blank for a door panel includes the following steps: providing a die set having an upper die separated from the lower die, and the die generates a forming chamber, which is defined on a first plane The first and second partitioned lintels above, and a planar portion located on a second plane separated from the first plane, this planar portion is arranged between and integrated with the lintel; a base of 20 materials is arranged Between the upper and lower dies; and using heat and pressure to compress the substrate to form a blank with a partitioned lintel on a first plane, a partitioned rail on a second plane, and A planar portion disposed between the lintel and the rail and located on a third plane, a first interface portion disposed between and adjacent to the lintel and the planar portion, and a second interface portion disposed between the rail and the planar portion 10 Between and adjacent to it, and the edge portion is arranged between the rail and the lintel and is adjacent to the beans # 0., the diagram is briefly explained. FIG. 1 is a front view of a universal door outer panel blank according to the present invention; Figure 2 is taken along line 2_2 of Figure 1 and viewed from the direction of the arrow Look at the cross-sectional view; ^ Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 2 and shows a second embodiment of the interface between the door lintel and the plane; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 2 A third embodiment of the interface part between the lintel and the flat face is shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a front view of a general-purpose door outer panel blank with a decorative layer according to the present invention. A cross-sectional view taken from line 6-6 of the figure and viewed from the direction of the arrow; ^ 15 Figure 7 is a front view of a general-purpose door outer panel blank fixed on it according to one of the present invention; 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 8-8 of FIG. 7 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; 'FIG. 9 is a front view of a general-purpose door outer panel blank with a decorative layer and a 20-piece fixed thereon according to one of the present invention; Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of Temple Buy taken along line 10-10 of Figure 9 and viewed from the direction of the arrow. Figure 11 is a perspective view with two gates; Figure 12 is a line along Figure 11. A cross-sectional view taken from 12-12 and viewed from the direction of the arrow 11 200419060; Figure 13 is a view showing a decorative layer and A perspective view of a gate with two rails; FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a gate with three rails; 5 FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a gate with a curved rail; FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a gate with five rails Figure 17 is a perspective view of a door with three rails and a panel; Figure 18 is a perspective view of a door with two handles and a middle lintel; Figure 19 is a door outer panel according to an alternative configuration Front view of the blank; 10 Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 20-20 of Figure 19 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; Figure 21 is taken along the line 21-21 of Figure 19 and from the direction of the arrow A cross-sectional view viewed; FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 21, showing another embodiment of the inner surface of the blank 15 B100; and FIG. 23 is an alternative configuration with FIG. 19 and Front view of the door outer panel blank with a decorative layer on the outer surface; Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 24-24 of Figure 23 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; 20 Figure 25 is a view taken along Figure 23 A cross-sectional view taken from line 25-25 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; Figure 25A is the door outer panel of Figure 23 Fragment assembly drawing before the rail layer is fixed to the rail; Fig. 26 is a 12-body view of a door with an alternative configuration of the door of Fig. 23; Fig. 27 is taken along line 27-27 of Fig. 26 A cross-sectional view viewed from the arrow; = 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 28 28 of the% chart and viewed from the direction of the arrow; MM is a cross-sectional view of the ~ laminated substrate; FIG. 30 is a pre-stacked Fragment assembly drawing of the door outer panel blank;
Figure 31 is a cross-section view of a 1-ply door outer panel after the forming process. Figure 32 is ~ covering the folding point; and Figure 33 is ~ [a cross-sectional view of a cold-laminated door outer panel, where the molded object has A perspective view of the door outer panel of the attached mold. Detailed description of the invention
5. As shown clearly in Figs. 1 to 2, a general-purpose door outer panel blank b is formed into molded door lintels 1 (), 12, and-arranged on the door lintel, which are located on the first plane. A flat flat portion 14 between and integrated with 10 and 12 and located on a plane separated from the plane of the lintels 10 and 12. The lintels 10, u are preferably parallel and coplanar and extend along opposite sides of the blank B. A standard width of the doors 10 and 20 12 is about I52 · 4 mm (or about 6 忖). The flat portion 14 extends over the entire length of the lintels 10 and 12, and is maintained to a substantially constant width between the lintels 10 and 12 over the entire length of the blank b. The plane portion 14 is preferably recessed about 6 to 9 mm from the lintels 10 and 12, so that any desired interval can be formed between the plane of the lintels 10 and 12 and the plane of the plane portion 14. The blank B may be formed from a solid composite wood blank such as an MDF blank. Alternatively, as is known in the art, the blank B may be formed of a non-solid material. Any known method for forming blanks B can be used, with the limitation that the blanks B are formed as described herein with partitioned lintels 5 10, 12 and planar portions 14. In addition, the blank B may be glass fiber, thermoplastic, or any other suitable material. As clearly shown in Figs. 1 to 2, an interface 16 is disposed between and adjacent to the lintel 10 and the flat surface portion 14. Similarly, an interface 18 is disposed between and adjacent to the door lintel 12 and the flat portion 14. The interfaces 16, 18 preferably extend at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the plane of the plane 10 portion 14. However, it is understood that the interfaces 16, 18 can be formed to extend at any desired angle during the formation of the blank B. The interfaces 16, 18 may include a contoured design, such as a curved portion or a stepped portion disposed between the lintels 10, 12 and the planar portion 14, respectively. For example, as clearly shown in FIG. 3, the blank material β1 may be formed to have curved interfaces 16, 15 and 18, or as shown in FIG. 4 clearly, the blank material B2 may be formed to have a planar surface with respect to the flat portion 14. 90 "angle extended interfaces 16" and 18 ". Please / Think about the same features with similar numbers. Therefore, the interfaces 16 ″, 18, are perpendicular to the flat portion 14 and perpendicular to the lintels 10, 12. As clearly shown in FIG. 4, if the dressing pole trimming piece T or a combination of trimming pieces is fixed to 16 ”, is "And the mold 20 has a whole piece T-to be fixed to the flat portion 14 and the interface 16", 18, and the surface of the surface 'this group of evil may be advantageous. Of course, depending on the configuration of the trimming piece T, the trimming piece T can be fixed to the interface 16, 18 or 16, 18 '. In addition, depending on the trimmer's preference, the trimmer τ can extend above or below the plane of the lintel 10. 14 As clearly shown in paragraphs 5 to 6_, the blank B3 may include a decorative layer 20 such as a veneer, a rafter, a paper covering, or the like. The decorative layer 20 may be made of light or unfinished, and is otherwise patterned. As clearly shown in Figure 6, the decoration — _ the outer surface 21. It is preferable to compress and fix the packing layer 20 on the raw material milk during the formation of the raw material B into 50%. For example, the decorative layer 20 may be bonded to the -MDF blank during post-forming compression. I have found that it is better to use a kind of heat applied to the outer surface 21 of the blank B3, the decorative layer plus or incorporated in the decorative layer 20> tongue adhesive or resin to fix the decorative layer 20 adhesively to the material The decoration layer 20 can be bonded to the blank B3 at the same time when the blank B3 is molded into the desired contour 10. If a veneer is used, a layer of adhesive is applied to the surface of the bonded veneer or to the surface 21 of the blanks fixed to the veneer. Similarly, if a paper coating is used, a layer of adhesive can be applied to the surface of the paper coating or to the surface 21 of the blank. Alternatively, resin-impregnated paper can be used. As clearly shown by the arrow gi in FIG. 5, the decorative layer 20 preferably has a wood grain pattern and features parallel to the lintels 10 and 12. However, please understand that the mounting layer 20 can have any desired pattern or texture. It should also be understood that, as shown in the drawing, the material B does not need to have any decorative layer 20. For example, you can use the South-quality blank B, which is painted or colored after finishing. Therefore, the decorative layer 20 is optional. In addition, a stamper set can be included in the stamper mold-to pre-carve or grain patterns, thereby generating a blank with a text-like surface directly printed in the wood composite material, instead of using a decorative layer 2 〇. As clearly shown in Figs. 7 and 8, at least two holders 22 can be fixed to the blank on the opposite ends of the flat portion 14]. The holder 22 is formed separately, and may be a MDF 15 200419060, a solid wood cut into a desired size and shape, or a molded wood composite formed into a desired size and shape. As clearly shown in Fig. 8, each rail 22 has-an outer main surface 24 and-an inner main surface 26 for fixing to the flat portion 14. Each rail 22 further includes a beveled end point,%, which is relatively arranged. The oblique 5-corner ends 30, 32 are complementary to and form a fit with the interfaces 16, 18, respectively. Therefore, if the interfaces 16 and 18 are formed at an angle of 45 degrees, and the beveled end points 30 and 32 are also formed at an angle of 45 degrees, the rail 22 is precisely fixed to the plane portion 14 and the interfaces 16 and 18. In addition, Gengguyi forms a cooperation at an angle of 45 degrees between the interfaces 16, 18 and the oblique end points 30,%. 10 A conventional rounded edge and recess configuration with a separately formed rail gate requires the interface to be precisely aligned at the rail attachment. In the present invention, even if the outer surface 24 of the handle 22 is not flush with the lintels 10 and 12, the 45-degree angle of the oblique end points 30 and 32 can still ensure a stable fit. The oblique end points 30 and 32 are respectively formed to have an inverted configuration with respect to the interfaces 16 and 18. As shown in Fig. 8, although the outer surface 24 of the rail 22 is preferably flush with the lintels 10, 12 and coplanar. Please understand that the outer surface 24 may also be concave or positioned slightly higher than the lintels 10, 12. Individual households may prefer to make the rail 22 slightly concave. The rail 22 is preferably adhesively fixed to the flat surface 14. As clearly shown in Figures 9 and 10, a decorative layer 28 may also be fixed to the rails 20-22. The decoration layer 28 has the same pattern as the decoration layer 20. However, the pattern or species covering the anchor 22 may be different from the pattern or species covering the blank b. As clearly shown by the arrow G2 in FIG. 9, the texture of the decorative layer 28 is parallel to the holder 22. The texture of the decorative layer 20 is parallel to the lintels 10, 12. Therefore, as the arrows G1 and G2 in FIG. 9 clearly show, the wood grain 16 of the decorative layer 20 on the lintels 10 and 12 200419060 == and the feature is the wood grain pattern of the decorative layer 28 perpendicular to the rail 22. No. 10 | ίο 15 20—Zhuangzhuang 4 clearly shows that the inner main surface 26 of the holder 22 can directly fix the layer 20, layer 20. The rail 22 is preferably fixed to the decoration for covering the flat portion 14 and the decoration layer 28 on the cover 22 is flat and coplanar with the decoration covering the doors 10 and 12. However, please understand that Zhi 22 can also be recessed from the doors 10 and 12. The general-purpose door outer panel blank B may be formed into any desired length, and the required size may be formed with 4 knives. Therefore, ^ preforms can be used for essentially any size. Or, because of the uniform shape of the blank B, the blank of the mold has a smaller length than the corresponding length of the blank. After B-inch blank, as shown in Figures 7 and 9, the rail 22 can be fixed to the plane.卩 14, so as to simulate a panel ρ arranged between the doors 〇10 and 12. This is variable, depending on where the holder 22 is fixed to the flat surface 14 of the blank b. Because the flat portion 14 extends the entire length of the blank B and maintains its width over the full length of the blank B, the rail 22 can be positioned as desired and is not limited to a specific receiving surface like some prior art designs. This method is used because only one mold set is required for each width of the universal door outer panel blank B and it is subsequently transformed into various panel configurations or by fixing two or more rails as described herein. Length, so manufacturing and inventory costs are greatly reduced. A separate die set is no longer required for the blanks B of each length. Although the width of the blank material B is determined in advance during the forming, other characteristics such as the length and the manner of placing the blank material can be achieved by modifying the blank material b. As clearly shown in Figures 11 to 12, as is known in the art, the door Dl &amp; 17 200419060 includes a perimeter frame F and it is preferably formed of wood and has oppositely arranged sides. Provide first and second door outer panels 40, 42. Each door outer panel has an outer side 4 4 and an inner side 46. Each of the inner medicaments is fixed to the -corresponding side of the frame F using, for example, polyvinyl acetate or the like. As described above, at least the door outer panel 40 and * 25 are formed to have partitioned lintels 10 and 12 and a flat portion 14. The holding rope is intended to have a plate P1. As clearly shown in Figure 12, the door 〇1 may have the same door outer panels 40, 42 fixed to the opposite sides of the frame. As is known in the art, the j-filler 50 or honeycomb material may be placed between the first and second door outer panels 40, 42, or the door may have a -solid core. Please understand that as shown in FIG. 13, the decoration layers 20 and 28 may also be included on at least one door outer panel 40 and 42 to form P1D2 with a wood grain pattern. Alternatively, the -grain-like pattern can be molded in the wood composite for forming the blank B, so that the decorative layer 20 is no longer needed. Any type of door configuration can be achieved by the universal door outer blank B (or B1 to B3). After the blank B is formed, any number or configuration of the rails 22 can be fixed 15 to the flat portion 14 (or the decorative layer 20). Therefore, blank B requires only one die set, reducing manufacturing and inventory costs. According to consumers' preferences, the universal door panel blank B can be cut to size and the holder 22 can be quickly fixed. Therefore, a mold for the blank B can be used to achieve a wide range of door configurations and lengths, thus eliminating the cost of multiple die sets for each configuration. 20 For example, as clearly shown in Figs. 11 and 13, the doors D1 and D2 include two rails 22 fixed to opposite ends of the flat portion 14 to provide a single-panel door simulation. As clearly shown in Fig. 14, the door D3 includes rails 22 on opposite ends of the flat portion 1, and an intermediate handle 23 fixed to the flat portion 14, thereby simulating the two panels P2 and P3, respectively. Those skilled in the art understand that any number 18 200419060 i can be fixed to the flat portion 14 or to the decorative layer 20 as described above. Also, please understand that the intermediate rail 23, which can have the same size and configuration as the rail 22, can be fixed at any place on the flat portion 14 according to the customer's choice, thereby changing the dimensions of the panels P2 and P3. Because the flat portion 14 extends over the entire width between the lintels 10, 12 5 and the length of the blank B, the holders 22 and 23 can be positioned anywhere on the flat portion M. Because it does not have a raised filling panel, blank B can be used regardless of the design. As clearly shown in Fig. 14, the mold trim can also be fixed to the interface 16, 18 (or 26 ,, 28 ") surrounding P2 and / or P3. In another configuration, it is clearly shown in Fig. 15 The door D4 includes a curved upper handle 22A, a holder 22, and a middle handle 23 fixed to the flat portion 14. The curved handle 22A includes a curved side s extending from opposite ends. Because the flat portion 14 is flat, the handle 22 , 23, and / or 22A may have the required positioning and configuration. The actuators 22, 22A, and 23 are fixed to simulate two panels ρ4 &amp; ρ5. However, additional rails 22 may be fixed to the flat portion 14 by applying a solution Simulate any number of faces 5. For example, as clearly shown in Figure b, the door D5 includes a holder 22 located at the opposite end point of the flat portion 14 and three middle holders 23. The rail 22 and the middle holder 23 are four modules. Panels P6, P7, P8, and P9. Including-the prior art method of filling the panel and the predetermined receiving surface in a convex manner) restricts the shape and configuration of the holder. In the present invention, it can be applied to various The door configuration and length can be used to produce the blank of this mold. In another embodiment of the present invention, such as the 17th It is clearly shown that the door plus includes at least one panel 60 that is adhesively fixed to the decorative layer 20 (or directly fixed to the planar portion U as described above) for covering the planar portion 14. The panel 60 may be as for The layer 22 described in the description has a non-agricultural layer or pattern, or has a simple appearance according to consumer preferences 19. If a wood grain pattern is required on the panel 60, the pattern can have the required orientation. Therefore, the wood grain pattern on the panel 60 The orientation of the panel can be different from the orientation of the wood grains 20, 28 on the lintels 10, 12 and / or 22, and the panel 60 can simply have a simple surface. The panel 60 can use decorative layer buckles or some other decorative features The media also becomes a decorative element, such as a corporate identity, design, or similar ideal pattern applied to the flat portion 14. As clearly shown in Figure 18, the door 07 includes a fixed end to the opposite end of the flat portion 14. Hold 22, and middle lintel 70. Similar to the panel 60, the middle lintel 70 can be adhesively fixed to the flat portion 14 (or to the decorative layer 20 covering the flat portion 14), and for the lintels 10, 12 Extends in parallel and lies between them. This 'middle lintel 70' simulates a third lintel. As mentioned above, the middle lintel 70 can also include a decorative layer or pattern. Figure 19 clearly shows an alternative group complaint for an outer panel blank B100. The blank B100 is formed to have oppositely disposed molded lintels 110, 112 on a first plane, a lintel 110, 112 disposed between and integrated with the lintels 110, 112, and a first lintel with the lintels 110, 112. A flat plane portion 114 on a second plane separated by a plane, and rails 116, 118 on a third plane interposed between the first and second planes. The rails 116, 118 are preferably formed at opposite ends of the plane portion 114 point. Similar to the universal door panel blank B, the lintels 110, 112 preferably have a standard width of about 6 inches. The handles 116, 118 have a width of preferably about 6 inches to about 12 inches, and more preferably about 7 inches to about 10 inches. The holders 116, 118 may have different widths. The flat surface portion 114 extends between the rail Π6 and the rail 118, and has a substantially fixed length between the rails 116 and 118 of the blank B100. The flat portion 114 also extends between the lintels 200419060 110 and 112, and has a substantially fixed width between the lintels 110 and 112. Therefore, the flat portion 114 has a rectangle defined by the lintels 110, 112 and the rails 116, 118. The flat portion 114 of the blank B100 is preferably recessed from the lintels 110 and 112 by about 53 mm to about 11 mm. In addition, the rails 116, 118 are recessed on the blank B100 from the outer planar surfaces of the lintels 110, 112, preferably about 0 · ρ: centimeters to about 0.6 millimeters. Therefore, the 'plane portion 114 is also recessed from the rails 116, 118 by about 5.4 mm to about 8.9 mm. As shown clearly in Figs. 19 and 20, a lintel interface 120 is arranged between and adjacent to the flat portion 114 and the lintel 110. Similarly, a lintel interface 122 is disposed between and adjacent to the lintel 112 and the flat portion 114. The lintel interfaces 120 and 122 preferably extend at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the plane of the plane portion 114. However, please understand that the lintel interface 120, 122 can be formed to extend at any desired angle during the formation of the blank B100. In addition, a rail interface 124 is disposed between and adjacent to the planar portion 15 U4 and the rail 116. An interface 126 is disposed between and adjacent to the rail 118 and the plane portion 114, and preferably extends at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the plane of the plane portion 114. Therefore, the lintel interfaces 120, 122 are perpendicular to the rail interfaces 124, 126, as shown clearly in Figure 19, forming corners 128, 130, 132, and 134. 20 Similar to the interfaces 16, 18 of the blank B, the interfaces 120, 122, 124, and 126 may include a contoured design, such as a curved portion or a stepped portion. Therefore, the interfaces 120, 122, 124, and 126 can also extend at a 90-degree angle with respect to the plane of the planar portion 114. As described for the blank B, the mold trim may be fixed to the interfaces 120, 122 and / or 124, 126. 21 200419060 As clearly shown in Figures 19 and 21, an edge 136 is disposed between and adjacent to the rail 116 and the lintel 110. An edge 138 is disposed between the abutment 116 and the lintel 112. Similarly, the edges 140 and 142 are respectively disposed between and adjacent to the holder 118 and the lintels 110 and 112. The edges 136, 138, 5 140, and 142 are preferably extended at an angle corresponding to the lintel interface 120, 122 relative to the planes 116, 118 and the lintel 11, 112 (ie, preferably 45 degrees) Angle. However, it should be understood that the edges 136, I%, 140, and 142 can extend at any desired angle (ie, greater or less than a 45 degree angle) with respect to the planes 116, 118. 10 The blank B100 is preferably post-formed from a solid composite wood blank such as medium density fiberboard ("MDF"). However, the blank B100 can also be formed from a non-solid cooked material, glass fiber, thermoplastic, or any other suitable material known in the art. As clearly shown in Figures 20 and 21, the blank B100 is formed to have an externally visible surface 101 and an internally disposed surface 15 102. As clearly shown in FIG. 20, the flat portion 114 is recessed from the lintels 110, 112 (and the rails 116, 118) with respect to the outer surface 101, but is relative to the inner surface; [〇2 extends outward from the lintels 110, 112. As clearly shown in FIG. 21, the rails 116, ns are recessed from the lintels 110, 112 relative to the outer surface 101, and may also extend outward from the lintels 110, 112 relative to the inner surface 102. This configuration provides a substantially uniform density for the entire blank B100 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, as clearly shown in Fig. 22, the inner surface 102 may be flush with the area corresponding to the lintels 110, 112 and the rails 116, 118. Note that the holders 116 and 118 are still recessed from the door 梃 no and m on the outer surface 101. If the inner surfaces 102 of the rails 116, 118 and the lintels 11 and Π2 are flush as shown in Fig. 22, the variable density of 22 200419060 will result in a post-formed wood composite blank, of which 116, 118 has a phase Slightly higher density than lintels 110, 112. When the blank Βίοο is fixed to a peripheral frame such as a door frame, a flush configuration may be advantageous because the frame members may all be the same thickness. If the perimeter 5 of the blank Βίοο is not approximately coplanar, it may be necessary to make notches or shims in the frame member to provide attachment locations. It should be understood, however, that even if the extension 118 extends from the inner surface 102 (as shown in FIG. 21), it only extends from the plane of the inner surface 102 from the plane of the inner surface 102 around the periphery of the blank βίοο to about 0.6 mm. As above. This slight gap 10 between the planes of the 116, 118 and the planes of the lintels 11 and 112 does not necessarily affect the periphery of the inner surface 10 of the blank B100, fixed to a coplanar frame (a frame member with uniform endurance). effect. As clearly shown in Figures 23 and 24, the blank Bη0 may include a decorative layer I43, such as a veneer, a knot, a paper coating, a resin-impregnated paper, a polymer film, or the like. The decoration layer 143 may be made of light or light, or patterned in other ways. In May, the main idea was to fix the decorative layer 143 to the outer surface 101. The decorative layer 143 is preferably compressed and fixed on the base material B110 during the shaping of the backing of the base material B110, as described above for the decoration layer 20 on the base material B3. The preferred temperature range used during compression is from ^ generation to ⑹ ^ to minimize the stretching and the amount of the decorative layer 143. The mounting layer 143 preferably has a wood grain pattern, as shown by the arrows in Fig. 23 and Fig. 23, the wood grain is parallel to the door lifts η〇, η2ΐ. However, the wood grain pattern of the decorative layer 143 is perpendicular to the rails 116, 118. It should be understood that the decorative layer 143 may also have some other decorative patterns that meet consumer preferences, such as a grain-like or solid color pattern. After the decorative layer 143 is fixed to the blank Bη〇 and the blank 23 200419060 and the blank B110 is removed from the post-forming press during the post-forming molding, as shown in Figures 23, 25 and 25A, the decorative layers 144 and 146 are fixed Above the decorative layer 143 covering the rails 116, 118. As clearly shown in Fig. 25A, the decorative holder layer 144 is fixed above the decorative layer 143 covering the holder 116, as shown by arrow A. The size of the decorative rail layers 5 144, 146 can be in accordance with the sizes 116, 118, and can cover the interface
124, 126. Alternatively, the size of the decorative layers 144, 146 may cover only the layers 116, 118. For example, as shown in FIG. 25A, the size of the decorative layer 144 may only extend to a periphery 125 of the plate 144. In this case, the interface 124 is only covered by the decorative layer 143. The size of the decorative layers 144 and 146 can also be extended and cover the edges 136, 138, 140, and 142. The decorative layer 144, 146 may be a veneer, foil, paper covering, or the like. Preferably, a pneumatic hot stamper, a press, or other compression methods known in the art, such as adhesively fixing the decorative rail layers 144, 146 on the decorative layer 143 to cover the rails 116, 118. 15 The thickness of the decorative rail layers 144, 146 is preferably between about 0.1 mm to about 0.6
Between millimeters. After the decorative rail layers 144 and 146 are fixed on the decorative layer 143 covering the holders 116 and 118, as clearly shown in FIG. 25, the plane of the decorative rail layers 144 and 146 may be the same as the decorative layer covering the lintels 110 and 112. The plane of 143 is flush and coplanar. Alternatively, the plane of the decorative rail layers 144, 146 may be recessed from the plane of the decorative layer 143 covering the dwellings 110, 112. However, the planes of the decorative layers 144 and 146 should not extend above the plane of the decorative layer 143 covering the lintels 110 and 112 (relative to the outer surface 101). The decorative rail layers 144, 146 preferably have a wood grain pattern and are fixed to the rails 116, 118, respectively, so the wood grain is parallel to the rails 116, 118, as clearly shown by arrow G2 in Figures 23 and 25A, Figure 24 200419060. Therefore, the wood grain pattern G1 on the lintels lio, ι12, and the plane portion 114 is perpendicular to the wood grain pattern G2 on the handles 116 and 118. Therefore, the generated blank B100 (and B110) simulates a single-panel facade, in which the flat portion 114 simulates the panel pioo, as shown in Fig. 23 clearly. 5 As clearly shown in Figures 26'27 and 28, the door D100 includes a round frame F and it is preferably formed of wood with opposite sides' as is known in the art. First and second door outer panels 150, 152 are provided. Each door outer panel has an outer side 101 and an inner side 102. Each inner side 101 is adhesively fixed to a corresponding side of the frame F by using polyvinyl acetate or the like. As described above, at least one of the door outer panels 15 and 10 152 is formed to have partitioned lintels 11 and 112, a planar portion 114, and a holder 116 and 118. Door D100 simulates an early panel door. A filler 50 or honeycomb material may be disposed between the first and second door outer panels 150, 152, as previously described for door 01. As clearly shown in Figs. 27 and 28, one or both of the door outer panels 15 and 152 may also include a decorative layer 143 and a decorative rail layer 144, 146. The door lintels 15 and 15 152 are shown in FIG. 28 as having a configuration as shown in FIG. 25. The inner surfaces 102 and 116 and 118 of the lintels 110 and 112 are coplanar. The plates 150, 152 are formed so that the inner surfaces 102 of the handles 116, 118 are separated from the lintels 110, 112 (as shown in Fig. 21). Also, it should be understood that the door outer plates 15, 152 may have one or more Each middle handle simulates a two-panel or more than 20-panel door as needed. These middle handles are separately formed and attached, as described above. The door D100, which contains at least one door outer panel B100 (or B110), is Provides some advantages over the general-purpose door outer panel blank B. Specifically, the door-outer panel B100 (or B110) can be fixed to a conventional door frame ρ. The general-purpose door outer panel blank B because the panel portion 14 is relatively opposed At the end point (here the frame is fixed inside) 25 is recessed so a frame that is notched or thinner in the area corresponding to the panel portion 14 is needed. Therefore, the door outer panel B100 (or B110) can be used to reduce Manufacturing cost and time. And because the known configurations of 11 and 118 can be made thicker around the door 100 The frame member, door outer panel B100 (or B110) 5 provides increased strength and rigidity. In another embodiment, 'a pre-laminated substrate 200 includes a flat substrate 201 and it is preferably made of MDF, hard fiberboard , OSB, or the like, and includes a layer of IKEA decorative layer 203 and such as veneer, foil, paper coating, paper impregnated with tree moon, polymer film, or the like. Figure 29 clearly shows a stack An exemplary part of the base material 200. The decorative layer 203 is preferably laminated to the base material 201 from a UF4MUF resin or a PVA adhesive. The laminated base material 200 is then formed into a door outer panel blank For example, blanks B and 1 shown in Figures 1 to 19
Bl00. However, Fig. 30 clearly shows an exemplary door outer panel blank 202, which is used for conversion, special applications, etc. It is up to individual users to determine the specific ten of the door outer panel. In this application, a door outer panel blank formed from earth material that has been laminated with a decorative coating is referred to as a "pre-laminated blank door outer panel, as described, a flat, pre-laminated substrate 2 〇〇 (as shown in Figure 29 clearly below 20 ^) is a reorganization or post-forming process. The reorganization process can include any reorganization process known in the technology, so that the pre-stacked substrate 200 is molded in a pre- Among the laminated door outer panel blanks, such as the blank 200 shown in Fig. 30. The door outer panel blank 202 can be molded such that the center panel 204 is defined with respect to a horizontally laminated surface by a lintel 206. The plane is concave to a depth of 3 centimeters. An angled interface area 208 extends between the lintel 206 and the recessed center panel 26 200419060 204. The level of the interface area 208 relative to the lintel 206 One of the planes bounded by the laminated surface may have an angle of 30 to 70 degrees. The center panel 204 may have an inner panel 210, preferably with respect to a planar protrusion defined by the horizontal laminated surface of the center panel 204. To 2 mm. An obliquely arranged interface area 205 extends 5 in the center Between the panel 204 and the raised inner panel 210. The top and bottom handles 212 can also be recessed by 0.25 to 0.6 mm with respect to a horizontal plane defined by the horizontal stacking surface of the lintel 206. An angled interface area is arranged 207 extends between lintel 206 and holder 212. An angled interface area 209 also extends between holder 212 and center panel 204. 10 The pre-stacked substrate 200 has been reorganized to After being in the door outer panel 202, the door outer panel 202 can be wetted at room temperature to achieve a moisture content of 8 to 12%. The applicant has found that 'rewetting and pre-laminated door outer panel blanks can prevent the door outer panel from warping at room temperature, And it can eliminate the problem of the efficiency of the manufactured door. As shown in Figure 30 clearly, after the reorganization and wetting process is completed, 15 can attach a decorative plate 214 of 0.25 to 0.6 mm to the top and Top holding area 212. Although the veneer 214 may have any pattern, if the veneer 214 has a wood grain pattern, it is preferably oriented perpendicular to the wood pattern visible on the center panel 204 and the lintel 206. Wood grain The pattern 214 provides a finished door with a more natural and delicate appearance. 20 After the lamination, forming, and light manufacturing process, the door slab blank B may look like the door slab blank B3 clearly shown in Figure 5 or the door slab blank B110 shown in Figure 23. However, in a particular door slab The specific number of recessed and raised surfaces formed are design options made by individual users for specific applications. All such design options and door configurations are considered to be within the scope of the present invention within 27 200419060. 0 During the restructuring process' The pre-stacked substrate 200 is placed in a recombination press, in which significant heat and pressure are applied to recombine the substrate 200 into an outer panel. Figure 31 clearly shows a re-stacked pre-stacked substrate 200 Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a branch. In a part of the reorganization process, the substrate 200 corresponds to the beveled interfaces 205, 207, 208, 209 "bent" at the folded edge 211. When the base material 200 is bent, the decorative layer 203 on the folded edge 211 must be stretched or compressed to compensate for the bending of the base material 200. In case that the decorative layer 203 cannot be sufficiently stretched or compressed in combination with the substrate 201, a crack 213 may be formed in the surface of the cracked layer 203 at the folded edge 211. However, cracks 213 can cause an unacceptable appearance for consumers. One way to resolve the layer fissure 213 is by applying an embellishment molding 216. Fig. 32 clearly shows an exemplary cross section of a door outer panel 202 equipped with an embellished molding 216. Figs. The embellishment molding 216 covers the lamination fissures 15 213 so that they are not visible to consumers. The molded object 216 also enlarges the molding of the door outer panel 202 and complements the decorative characteristics of the door outer panel 202. To further enhance the appearance of the door, the molding 216 may have a contrasting color to emphasize the contrast between the door outer panel 202 and the decoration molding 216. The inner side of the molded object 216 conforms to the bevel-shaped mesial surface portions 205, 207, 208, and 209 (as clearly shown in Fig. 30) 20 and is fixedly attached to the door outer panel 202. The molding 216 may be composed of solid wood, MDF wrapped with decorative paper or veneer, or the molding may be composed of any other material consistent with the appearance and function of the molding 216. Fig. 33 shows a door made of a door outer panel 202 provided with a molding 216. In another embodiment, a heat transfer foil may be used to dry coat the panel substrate 200 based on the decorative panel 28 5 laminated MDF. The heat transfer foil used in the present invention is composed of: (1) an adhesive layer adhered to a substrate, 2) a polymeric coating layer, 3) a film release layer, and 4) a polymer carrier, It keeps all three layers in a stable form and allows them to be transferred and applied to a substrate. The transfer foil preferably has a transparent coating, which may be colorless or dyed. The transparent transfer foil can be used to coat a panel-laminated MDF door outer panel, such as a door outer panel 20, with heat applied in a film press. Because the post-mold trim panel MDF door outer panel 202 has a molded finish to cover the cracks in the molded contour 10, a lower cost transfer such as a fascia panel can be used to coat the trim stack Shi Qing surface. Since the contour will be covered by the entire moulded part, the transfer fg need not completely cover the moulded wheel in this case. -Designed for good panel light or simple moulding in turn. The transfer case has less cost than it is designed for true 3D contour light. 15 In addition, the standard veneer laminated mdf surface is ground during the manufacturing process, so the transfer material can be applied directly without the need for further sanding steps. Laminated-unsand-polished boards are laminated or otherwise applied to the outer panel surface of the garment, often coated with pure sand and finely coated for commercial use. 20 The disclosed process is based on the conventional knowledge of multiple steps such as a package of solvent-based photochemical materials, or. People like to make the transfer n have a-transparent or transparent: = layer can be used to make consumers clearly see things == ^ color coating layer to emphasize or change the natural color of the decorative layer 203 below 5. For example, if the decorative layer is a cherry veneer, "the dyed coating layer can be used to provide a red cherry-colored appearance. As mentioned above, 'utilization transfer' needs to be generated during shipping. I of the door is carried out on the restructured surface of the outer panel 202-sanding and the conventional = process. The transfer foil enables the outer panel of the door to have a furniture-quality light finish. ^ The quality surface provides an attractive appearance, while at the same time Reduced costs by eliminating sanding and other related light manufacturing steps. Although the invention has been described with reference to an outer panel and a door, please understand that the disclosed invention is also applicable to other shaped panels such as baseboard panels, or cabinets And other doors such as furniture, wardrobe doors, etc. Those skilled in the art understand that various modifications and changes can be made to the structure or configuration of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. [Schematic description of the drawings] Figure 1 It is a front view of a universal door blank according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of FIG. 1 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. Cross section view , Which shows a second embodiment of the mesial surface portion between the lintel and the plane portion; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 2, and shows a third embodiment of the mesial surface portion between the lintel and the flat portion 20 Example 5 is a front view of a general-purpose door outer panel blank with a decorative layer according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 6-6 of FIG. 5 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; 30 2〇〇419060 FIG. 7 is a front view of a general-purpose door outer panel blank on which a holder is fixed according to one of the present inventions; FIG. 8 is a horizontal view taken along the line 8_8 of FIG. 7 and viewed from the direction of the arrow Sectional view; 5 FIG. 9 is a front view of a universal door outer panel blank with a decorative layer and a rail fixed thereto according to one of the present invention; FIG. 10 is taken along the line KM0 of FIG. 9 and is from the direction of the arrow Cross-section view
Figure 11 is a perspective view with two holding doors; 10 Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 12-12 of Figure 11 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; Figure 13 is a diagram with a decorative layer and having A perspective view of two gates; FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a gate with three rails; 15 FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a gate with a curved rail; FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a gate with five rails ;
Figure 17 is a perspective view of a door with three rails and a panel. Figure 18 is a perspective view of a door with two handles and a middle lintel. Figure 19 is a door outer panel according to an alternative configuration. Front view of the material · 20 Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 20-20 of Figure 19 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; Figure 21 is taken along the line 21-21 of Figure 19 and viewed from the direction of the arrow 22 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 21, showing another embodiment of the inner surface of the blank 31 200419060 B100; FIG. 23 is an alternative configuration as in FIG. 19 and outside Front view of the door outer panel blank with a decorative layer on the surface; Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 24-24 of Figure 23 and viewed from the direction of arrow 5; Figure 25 is a line along Figure 23 A cross-sectional view taken from 25-25 and viewed from the direction of the arrow; Figure 25A is a fragmentary assembly drawing of the door outer panel of Figure 23 before the decorative rail layer is fixed to the handle; 10 Figure 26 is an alternative to Figure 23 A perspective view of the door of the configured door outer panel; Figure 27 is taken along line 27-27 of Figure 26 and in the direction of the arrow A cross-sectional view viewed; FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 28-28 of FIG. 26 and viewed from the direction of the arrow 15; FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated substrate; and FIG. 30 is a pre-laminated Fragment assembly drawing of the blank of the door outer panel; Figure 31 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated door outer panel after the forming process; 20 Figure 32 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated door outer panel, in which the molding covers the folding point; And FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a door outer panel with an attached molding. 32 200419060 [Representative symbols for the main components of the drawing] 10, 12, 110, 112, 206, ..., lintels 14, 114 ... Flat flat parts 16, 18, 16, 18, 26 ", 28" .. Interface 16 ', 18' ... Curved interface 20, 28, 143, 203 ... Decorative layer 21 .. Outer surface 22, 116, 118 ... Controlled 22A ... Curved upper rail 23. Control center 24 ... outer main surface 26 ... inner main surface 30, 32 ... beveled end point 40 ... first door outer panel 42 ... second door outer panel 44, 101 ... outer 46, 102 ... inner 50 ... filler 60, P1, P2, P3, P6, P7, P8, P9 ... Panel 70 ..... Middle lintel 120,122 ... Middle lintel interface 124,126 ... Rail interface 125 ... Perimeter of rail 144 136,138,140 , 142 ·· Edges 144, 146 ... Decorative layer 150 ... First door outer panel 152 ... Second door outer panel 200 ... Pre-laminated substrate 201 ... Flat substrate 202 ... Exemplary door outer panel blank 203 .. .Layered decorative layer 204 ... Central panel 205,207,208,209 ... Beveled interface 210 .. Raised inner panel 211 .. Folding edge 212 ... Top and bottom holder 213 ... Crack 214 ... Decoration plate 216 ... Decorative molding B ... General-purpose door Outer board blanks B1, B2, B3, B100, B110 ... blanks D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D100 ... Gate F ... side frames G1, G2 ... arrow 5. ..Bend side T ... Decorative mold trim
200419060 Scope of patent application: 1. A door outer panel, comprising: an outer side and an inner side for fixing to a frame member; first and second molded and separated door lintels, which are located on a first plane 5 A flat plane portion disposed between the lintels and located on a second plane separated from the first plane; and a first interface portion disposed between the lintels and the flat planar portion And adjacent to it. 10 2. If the door outer panel of item 1 of the patent application scope further includes first and second integral, molded dividers located on a third plane, the third plane is between the first and second planes intermediate. 3. The outer panel of the door as claimed in item 2 of the patent application scope further includes an edge portion disposed between and adjacent to the door lintels and the holders. 15 4. If the door outer panel of item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the edge portions extend obliquely from the lintels to the holders. 5. If the door outer panel of item 2 of the patent application scope further includes a second interface portion disposed between the rails and the flat flat portion and adjacent thereto. 6. The outer panel of the door as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second interface portion extends obliquely from the rails to the flat plane portion. 7. The outer panel of the door as claimed in item 1 of the patent application scope, further comprising a decorative layer fixed to the outer side. 8. The door outer panel according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative layer is selected from the group consisting of: 34 200419060 a decorative panel, a box, a polymer film and a paper covering. 9. The door outer panel according to item 8 of the patent application, wherein the decorative layer has a decorative pattern. 10. If the door outer panel of item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative pattern is a 5 wood grain pattern. 11. If the outer panel of the door is applied for item 10, the wood grain pattern is parallel to the lintels and perpendicular to the rails. 12. In the case of the outer panel of the patent application No. 2, wherein the rails are recessed from the lintels by about 0.1 mm to about 0.6 mm. 10 13. If the door outer panel of item 2 of the patent application scope, a decorative panel panel is inserted to cover the holder. 14. The door outer panel of item 9 of the patent application, wherein a decorative layer is applied to the base material before a substrate is formed in the door outer panel. 15. The door outer panel of item 13 of the patent application, further comprising: 15 A second interface is disposed between and adjacent to the plane and the plane part, and a third interface is disposed between and adjacent to the lintels and the rails. 16. In the case of the door outer panel of the scope of patent application, one of the decorative layers is laminated 20 to the outside; cracks are arranged in the decorative layer; and the molding is fixed to the decorative layer and covers the cracks. 17. If the door outer panel of item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative layer has a crack disposed in and adjacent to the second interface area, 35 200419060 applies a molding to the door outer panel to cover: An edge portion, an edge portion of the planar portion, and the second interface region. 5 18. If the door outer panel of item 16 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative layer has a crack disposed in the third interface area and adjacent to it, apply a molded object to the door outer panel to cover: An edge portion, an edge portion of the lintels, and 10 the third interface area. 19. The outer panel of the door as claimed in item 1 of the patent application scope, further comprising a decorative layer fixed to the outer side. 20. The door outer panel according to item 19 of the application, wherein the decorative layer is selected from the group consisting of: 15 a decorative panel, a foil, a polymer film, and a paper covering. 21. The door outer panel according to claim 20, wherein the decorative layer has a wood grain pattern. 2 2 · If there is a door outer panel in the scope of application for item 21, the wood grain pattern is parallel to the lintels. 20 23. The door outer panel according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the interface portion extends obliquely with respect to the first plane. 24. The outer panel of a door according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the interface portion includes a curved portion. 25. As for the outer panel of the door in the scope of patent application No. 1, the flat flat part is recessed from about 3 mm to about 11 mm from 36 200419060. 26. The door outer panel according to claim 23, wherein a decorative layer is applied to the base material before forming it into the door outer panel. 27. If the door outer panel of item 26 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative layer has a crack placed in and adjacent to the first interface area, apply a molding to the door outer panel to cover: the door lintels An edge portion of the substrate, an edge portion of the planar portion, and the first interface region. 10 28. The door outer panel according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative layer is a layer of decorative panel stacked on the outer side; and a transfer fl is applied to the decorative panel. 29. The door outer panel of claim 28, wherein the transfer foil includes an adhesive layer adhered to the outer side and a coating layer covering the printing layer. 15 30. A door comprising: a peripheral frame having oppositely disposed sides; first and second door outer panels, each of which has an outer side and an inner side for fixing to a frame member, which is located in a The first and second molded and separated lintels on the first plane, the first 20 and the second molded and separated rails on a second plane, and one of the lintels and the other And a flat plane portion located on a third plane, a first interface portion disposed between and adjacent to the lintels and the flat plane portion, and disposed between the holder and the flat plane portion and The second interface surface adjacent to it, and the edge 37 200419060 disposed between and adjacent to the rails and the lintels. 31. The gate of claim 30, wherein the second plane is between the first and third planes. 32. In the case of applying for the item 30 of the patent scope, wherein the rails are recessed from the lintels by about 0.1 mm to about 0.6 mm relative to the outside 5. 33. The door of claim 30, further comprising a first decorative layer fixed to the outside. 34. The door according to item 33 of the patent application scope, wherein the first decorative layer is selected from the group consisting of: 10 a decorative panel, a foil, a polymer film, and a paper covering. 35. The door of claim 34, wherein the first decorative layer has a decorative pattern. 36. The door according to item 33 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative pattern is a wood grain pattern. 15 37. The door according to item 36 of the application, wherein the wood grain pattern is parallel to the lintels. 38. The door of claim 35, further comprising a second decorative layer fixed to the first decorative layer for covering the sill. 39. The outer panel of a door according to item 38 of the application, wherein the second decorative layer does not extend above the plane of the first decorative layer for covering the lintel. 40. The door of the scope of application for item 38, wherein the second decorative layer is selected from the group consisting of: a decorative panel, a foil, a polymer film, and a paper covering. 41. For example, the door of the scope of patent application No. 40, wherein the second decorative layer has a 38 200419060 wood grain pattern. 42. The door according to item 41 of the scope of patent application, wherein the wood grain pattern is parallel to the statement. 43. As for the door of the scope of application for patent No. 30, the edge portions extend obliquely from the doors to the rails. 44. The door of claim 30, wherein the second interface portion extends from the oblique angle to the flat plane portion. 45. The door according to item 33 of the patent application scope, wherein the decorative layer is a wood trim panel laminated to at least one of the outer sides, and a transparent transfer foil is adhered to the wood 10 trim panel. 46. The door of claim 45, wherein the transfer foil has a transparent or dyed coating. 47. A door comprising: a peripheral frame having oppositely disposed sides; 15 first and second door outer panels, each of which has an outer side and an inner side for fixing to a side of the frame, and At least one of the door outer panels is formed with a partitioned lintel on a first plane and a planar portion disposed between the lintels and on a plane separated from the plane of the lintels; and 20 At least two separately formed rails are fixed to the planar portion at opposite ends. 48. A method for manufacturing a door, comprising the following steps: providing a peripheral door frame having oppositely arranged sides; providing first and second wood composite blanks having an outer side and an inner 39 200419060 side; Forming at least one of the blanks with a partitioned lintel on a first plane, a partitioned rail on a second plane, and a locator disposed between the lintels and the holders and located in a A flat face 5 on the third plane, a first interface part is arranged between and adjacent to the door panels and the plane part, and a second interface part is arranged between and adjacent to the rail and the flat part, And the edge portion is arranged between and adjacent to the rails and the lintels; the inside of the formed blank is fixed to one side of the frame. 10 49 · A method for manufacturing a door, comprising the following steps: providing a peripheral door frame having oppositely arranged sides; providing first and second wood composite blanks having an outer side and an inner side; at least one The blanks are formed into lintels with separation, a plane portion disposed between the lintels and the rails and located on a plane separated from the plane of the lintels, and a disposition on the A mesial surface between and adjacent to the lintel and the plane portion; fixing the inside of the formed blanks to one side of the frame; forming at least two ties, each of the rails having an outer surface and an inner surface 20 surfaces ; And fixing the inner surface of the holder to the flat portion. 50. A method for manufacturing blanks for door panels, comprising the following steps: providing a stamper set having an upper stamper separated from a lower stamper, the stampers forming a forming chamber and the forming chamber defining First and second divided lintels on a first 40 200419060 plane, and a planar portion on a second plane separated from the first plane, and the planar portion is disposed between the lintels and Become one; dispose a substrate between the upper and lower dies; and 5 use heat and pressure to compress the substrate to form a blank and the blank has a separate door on a first plane梃, a divided rail on a second plane, and a plane portion disposed between the gates and the rails and on a third plane, a first interface portion is disposed on the gates and Between the plane portions and adjacent thereto, a second interface portion 10 is disposed between and adjacent to the plane portions and the plane portion, and an edge portion is disposed between and adjacent to the plane portions and the lintels. 51. A door comprising: a peripheral frame having oppositely disposed sides; a first and a second door outer panel, the substrate and a decorative covering before the substrate is reorganized into a laminated door outer 15 panel; Laminated objects form each of the door outer panels, and each of the laminated door outer panels has an outer side and an inner side for fixing to a frame side, first and second partitions formed on a first plane. The first and second formed 20-separated holders located on a second plane, a flat flat portion disposed between the door lintels and the holders, and located on a third plane, A first interface portion between the door lintel and the flat planar portion and adjacent thereto, a second interface portion disposed between the rails and the flat planar portion and adjacent thereto, and disposed on the execution and the doors Edge portions between and adjacent to each other; 41 200419060 each of the door outer panels has a crack located in the decorative coating, the cracks are positioned in and adjacent to the first and second interface portions, and The board has to cover the cracks The moldings are attached to the laminated door outer panels at the first and second interface portions to cover the cracks. 52. A method for manufacturing blanks for door outer panels, comprising the following steps: providing a stamper set having an upper stamper separated from a lower stamper, the stampers forming a forming chamber and the forming chamber defining First and second partitioned lintels on a first plane, and a planar portion on a second plane separated from the first 10 plane, and the planar portion is disposed between the lintels and becomes One; a laminated substrate is disposed between the upper and lower dies, and the substrate is laminated with a decorative layer selected from the group consisting of a decorative plate, a foil, a polymer film, and paper Cladding; 15 using heat and pressure to compress the substrate to form a blank, the blank having a divided lintel on a first plane, a separated rail on a second plane, and a A plane portion between the door lintels and the baffle and located on a third plane, a first interface portion is disposed between and adjacent to the door lintels and the plane portion, and a second interface portion is disposed between 20 Between the rail and the plane part And abutting portions disposed between these rails and stiles of these; and the substrate was again at room temperature to a moisture content of wet between 8 and 15%. 53. The method of claim 52, further comprising: 42 200419060 inspecting the decorative layer in the first and second interface for cracks, and applying an embellishment molding to cover the first and second interfaces Fissure in the ministry. 54 · —A method for forming a molded door outer panel blank, comprising the following steps 5 steps: providing a flat blank including a wooden composite substrate having a laminated wood trim panel; positioning the flat blank In a press with upper and lower stampers, each of the stampers has a surface configured to form the required profile; the stampers are closed and heat and pressure are applied to the flat plane portion, thereby The flat blank is then formed into a molded door outer panel blank; and a transfer foil having a transparent coating is adhered to the molded 15 door outer panel blank. 55. The method of claim 54 including the steps of: fixedly attaching a molded trim to a contoured portion of the molded door outer panel blank. 43
TW92131559A 2002-11-12 2003-11-11 A door skin, method of manufacturing a door produced therewith, and door produced therefrom TW200419060A (en)
US10/291,756 US7137232B2 (en) 2002-11-12 2002-11-12 Universal door skin blank and door produced therefrom
US10/351,592 US7370454B2 (en) 2002-11-12 2003-01-27 Door skin, method of manufacturing a door produced therewith, and door produced therefrom
TW200419060A true TW200419060A (en) 2004-10-01
ID=32392366
TW92131559A TW200419060A (en) 2002-11-12 2003-11-11 A door skin, method of manufacturing a door produced therewith, and door produced therefrom
US (4) US7137232B2 (en)
AT (1) AT540188T (en)
MY (1) MY137887A (en)
TW (1) TW200419060A (en)
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2002-11-12 US US10/291,756 patent/US7137232B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
2003-01-27 US US10/351,592 patent/US7370454B2/en active Active
2003-11-11 TW TW92131559A patent/TW200419060A/en unknown
2003-11-12 MY MYPI20034316 patent/MY137887A/en unknown
2003-11-12 AT AT03796376T patent/AT540188T/en unknown
2006-08-15 US US11/503,975 patent/US8133340B2/en active Active
2012-03-13 US US13/419,068 patent/US8808484B2/en active Active
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US20070028559A1 (en) 2007-02-08
MY137887A (en) 2009-03-31
US20120227345A1 (en) 2012-09-13
US7137232B2 (en) 2006-11-21
AT540188T (en) 2012-01-15
US8808484B2 (en) 2014-08-19
US7370454B2 (en) 2008-05-13
US8133340B2 (en) 2012-03-13
US20040103615A1 (en) 2004-06-03
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