Patent Publication Number: US-2022225473-A1

Title: Network switching resource determining method and network switching resource configuration method

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION 
     The application is the national stage of International Application No. PCT/CN2019/084315, filed on Apr. 25, 2019, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes. 
    
    
     TECHNICAL FIELD 
     The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, in particular, to a network switching resource determining method, a network switching resource configuring method, a network switching resource determining apparatus, a network switching resource configuring apparatus, an electronic device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. 
     BACKGROUND 
     As for a multi-card mobile phone, for example, a dual-card mobile phone, in the case where the SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card  1  is connected to the network of operator A, the SIM card  2  needs to carry out activities in the network of operator B sometimes, which will interrupt the activity in the network of operator A. 
     Since the network of operator A does not know that this is caused by the activity of the SIM card  2  in the mobile phone in the operator B network, it is generally determined that there is a problem on the communication connection with the mobile phone, and the power will be increased. It may even be determined that the wireless link fails and the wireless link recovery mechanism will be triggered. 
     However, even if the network of operator A increases the power, or even the wireless link recovery mechanism is triggered, since the mobile phone is carrying out activities in the network of operator B through the SIM card  2 , during this period, it will not resume activities in the network of operator A, resulting that the network of operator A performs an invalid operation, wasting resources of the network of operator A. 
     SUMMARY 
     Embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for determining a network switching resource, apparatus, and storage medium. 
     According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for determining a network switching resource. The method may be applied to a terminal. The terminal may send, when establishing a connection to a first operator network in the at least two operator networks, pre-stored first information of a second operator network in the at least two operator networks and second information of the terminal in the second operator network to the first operator network. The terminal may be used to connect to the at least two operator networks. 
     The terminal may determine a time-domain resource for disconnecting from the first operator network and performing an activity in the second operator network according to first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and/or second configuration information sent by the second operator network after establishing a communication connection to the second operator network. 
     According to the second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for configuring a network switching resource. The method may be applied to a first operator network The first operator network may receive first information of a second operator network sent by a base station, and sending second information of a terminal in the second operator network to the first operator network. The first operator network may determine the second operator network according to the first information. The first operator network may negotiate with the second operator network according to the second information to determine and record a time-domain resource. The first operator network may generate first configuration information according to the time-domain resource. The first operator network may send the first configuration information to the terminal. 
     According to the third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for configuring a network switching resource. The method may be applied to a second operator network. The second operator network may negotiate with a first operator network according to second information of a terminal in the second operator network to determine a time-domain resource. The second operator network may generate second configuration information according to the time-domain resource. The second operator network may send the second configuration information to the terminal. 
     It is to be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are examples and explanatory only and do not limit the present disclosure. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced in the following. The drawings in the following description are only some of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art may also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative labor. 
         FIG. 1  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 2  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 3  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 4  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 5  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 6  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 7  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 8  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 9  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 10  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 11  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 12  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 13  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource configuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 14  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource configuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 15  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. 
       FIG. 1  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The paging response method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to a terminal, and the terminal may communicate based on a multi-card single-standby (for example, dual-card single-standby) mode, or a multi-card multi-standby (for example, dual-card dual-standby) mode, or a multi-card multi-standby multi-pass (such as dual-card dual-standby dual-pass) mode. 
     The terminal is used to connect at least two operator networks. For example, the terminal can be used as a user device to communicate with a base station in the operator&#39;s network, where multiple SIM cards may be set in the terminal, and the SIM card may specifically be a USIM (Universal Subscriber Identity Module). The SIM card  1  of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the first operator, and SIM card  2  of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the second operator. The first operator network and the second operator network are networks provided by different operators. For example, the first operator network may be a network of Mobile, and the second operator network may be a network of Unicom or Telecom. 
     As shown in  FIG. 1 , the network switching resource determining method includes following steps. 
     In step S 11 , pre-stored first information of a second operator network in the at least two operator networks, and second information of the terminal in the second operator network to are sent to a first operator network, when a connection is established to the first operator network in the at least two operator networks. 
     In one embodiment, before establishing a connection to the first operator network, the terminal may first establish a connection with the second operator network, so as to obtain the first information of the second operator network, and the second information of the terminal in the second operator network. 
     The first information is information for the first operator network to determine the second operator network, for example, including but not limited to a PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) identification of the second operator network. The second information is information for the first operator network and the second operator network to determine the terminal, for example, including but not limited to the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number) of the terminal in the second operator network. 
     After the first operator network receives the first information of the second operator network and the second information of the terminal in the second operator network, it can determine the second operator network according to the first information, and then negotiate with the second operator network. The terminal, i.e., the object of negotiation, can be determined with the second operator network according to the second information, and then the time-domain resource is determined and recorded by negotiating with the second operator network. The terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource. 
     In an embodiment, after the first operator network determines the second operator network according to the first information, the process of negotiating with the second operator network can be performed as follows. 
     The first operator network first sends the negotiation signaling to the second operator network, and sends the second information (included in the negotiation signaling) of the terminal in the second operator network to the second operator network. After the second operator network receives the negotiation signaling, configuration information of the tracking area update (TAU) of the second operator network and/or the transmission period of different system information in the second operator network are sent to the first operator network. The first operator network determines the time-domain resource according to the tracking area update information and/or the transmission period. 
     Then, the first operator network may generate the first configuration information according to the determined time-domain resource, and then send the first configuration information to the terminal, such that the terminal can determine the time-domain resource. 
     In an embodiment, in addition to determining the time-domain resource according to the first configuration information sent by the first operator network, the terminal may also determine the time-domain resource according to the second configuration information sent by the second operator network after establishing a communication connection with the second operator network. In this case, the negotiation process between the first operator network and the second operator network can be performed as follows. 
     The first operator network first sends the negotiation signaling to the second operator network, and sends the second information (included in the negotiation signaling) of the terminal in the second operator network to the second operator network. After receiving the negotiation signaling, the second operator network calculates a paging period for paging the terminal according to the second information, and determines the paging period as the time-domain resource. 
     Then, the second operator network may generate second configuration information according to the determined time-domain resource, and then send the second configuration information to the terminal, such that the terminal can determine the time-domain resource. 
     In step S 12 , a time-domain resource for disconnecting from the first operator network and performing an activity in the second operator network is determined according to first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and/or second configuration information sent by the second operator network after establishing a communication connection to the second operator network. 
     The first operator network determines the second operator network according to the first information, and negotiates with the second operator network according to the second information to determine and record the time-domain resource. The first operator network generates the first configuration information according to the time-domain resource, and/or the second operator network generates the second configuration information according to the time-domain resource. 
     In one embodiment, since a time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs an activity in the second operator network is determined according to first configuration information sent by the first operator network and/or second configuration information sent by the second operator network, and the first configuration information and the second configuration information are both negotiated and determined by the first operator network and the second operator network for the terminal, therefore, the first operator network can know the time-domain resource, that is, know when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     Then, when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, the first operator network will not erroneously consider that a problem occurs in the communication connection to the terminal, and it will not increase the power, even trigger the misoperation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thereby effectively avoiding waste of network resources of the first operator. 
       FIG. 2  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 2 , the method further includes: 
     step S 13 , disconnecting from the first operator network and performing an activity in the second operator network in the time-domain resource. 
     In an embodiment, after determining the time-domain resource, the first terminal may determine whether it needs to disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource according to the actual situation of the time-domain resource. If it does, in the time-domain resource, the connection to the first operator network can be disconnected and activities may be performed in the second operator network. 
     The actual situation includes, but not limited to: the priority of the communication between the first terminal and the first operator network, whether the SIM card  2  is still in the terminal, and the power of the terminal. 
     For example, in the time-domain resource, the priority of the communication between the first terminal and the first operator network is the highest level, then it can be determined that it does not need to disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, to ensure that communication of the highest level can continue. The priority of the communication between the first terminal and the first operator network may be determined based on the service type of the communication between the first terminal and the first operator network, Quality of Service (QoS), and QoS Class Identifier (QCI). For example, if the QCI is 1, the priority is the highest. 
     For example, if the SIM card  2  is not in the terminal, it can also be determined that it does not need to disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, to avoid invalid operations, wasting terminal resources. 
     For example, if the power of the terminal is lower than the preset power, it can also be determined that it does not need to disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, to avoid consume power of the terminal excessively. 
       FIG. 3  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 3 , the time-domain resource includes a plurality of sub-resources, and disconnecting from the first operator network and performing an activity in the second operator network in the time-domain resource includes: 
     step S 131 , determining a target sub-resource among the plurality of sub-resources according to a type of the activity; 
     step S 132 , disconnecting from the first operator network and performing an activity in the second operator network in the target sub-resource. 
     In an embodiment, the first operator network and/or the second operator network can allocate sub-resources respectively based on the type of the activity that is performed in the second operator network when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network. 
     For example, the first operator network can determine the target sub-resource according to the configuration information of the tracking area update sent by the second operator network, and then allocate the target sub-resource to the terminal through the first configuration information. When the terminal determines that the type of the activity is performing tracking area update in the second operator network, it can disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the target sub-resource. 
     For example, the first operator network may determine the second target sub-resource according to the transmission period of different system information sent by the second operator network, and then allocate the target sub-resource to the terminal through the first configuration information. When the terminal determines that the type of the activity is receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, it can disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the target sub-resource. 
     Accordingly, it may more flexibly and accurately instruct the time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     In some embodiments, the type of the activity includes at least one of: 
     monitoring a paging message sent by the second operator network, responding to the paging message sent by the second operator network, measuring communication information of the second operator network, receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, and performing tracking area update in the second operator network. 
     It should be noted that the type of the activity is not limited to the above, and it can be specifically set as needed, as long as activities that need to be performed in the second operator network when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network all belong to the type of activities in this embodiment. 
       FIG. 4  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource determining method according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 4 , the method further includes: 
     step S 14 , restoring a connection to the first operator network after the time-domain resource. 
     In one embodiment, the terminal may disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities only in the time-domain resource, and restore the connection to the first operator network after the time-domain resource. Therefore, without the first operator network sending paging signaling to the terminal, the terminal can be reconnected to the first operator network, which reduces occupation of the network resource of the first operator. 
     In one embodiment, if the terminal determines that it needs to connect to the second operator network after the time-domain resource, it can send notification information to the first operator network, to notify the first operator network that the connection with the first operator network is not automatically restored after the time-domain resource. In this case, if the first operator network needs to communicate with the terminal, it can send a paging message to the terminal. 
       FIG. 5  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network switching resource configuration method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a first operator network, such as the first operator network in the above-mentioned embodiment. The first operator network may establish a communication connection with a terminal, for example, it may establish a connection with the SIM card  1  of the multiple SIM cards in the terminal. 
     As shown in  FIG. 5 , the network switching resource configuring method may include the following steps: 
     step S 21 , receiving first information of a second operator network sent by a terminal, and sending second information of a terminal in the second operator network to the first operator network, wherein the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks, the at least two operator networks including the first operator network and the second operator network; 
     step S 22 , determining the second operator network according to the first information; 
     step S 23 , negotiating with the second operator network according to the second information to determine and record a time-domain resource, wherein the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource; 
     step S 24 , generating first configuration information according to the time-domain resource; and 
     step S 25 , sending the first configuration information to the terminal. 
     In an embodiment, after the first operator network receives the first information of the second operator network and the second information of the terminal in the second operator network, it can determine the second operator network according to the first information, and then negotiate with the second operator network. The terminal, i.e., the object of negotiation, can be determined with the second operator network according to the second information, and then the time-domain resource is determined and recorded by negotiating with the second operator network. The terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource. 
     In an embodiment, after the first operator network determines the second operator network according to the first information, the process of negotiating with the second operator network can be performed as follows. 
     The first operator network first sends the negotiation signaling to the second operator network, and sends the second information (included in the negotiation signaling) of the terminal in the second operator network to the second operator network. After the second operator network receives the negotiation signaling, configuration information of the tracking area update of the second operator network and/or the transmission period of different system information in the second operator network are sent to the first operator network. The first operator network determines the time-domain resource according to the tracking area update information and/or the transmission period. 
     Then, the first operator network may generate the first configuration information according to the determined time-domain resource, and then send the first configuration information to the terminal, such that the terminal can determine the time-domain resource. 
     In an embodiment, since a time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs an activity in the second operator network is determined according to first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and the first configuration information is negotiated and determined by the first operator network and the second operator network for the terminal, therefore, the first operator network can know the time-domain resource, that is, know when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     Then, when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, the first operator network will not erroneously consider that a problem occurs in the communication connection to the terminal, and it will not increase the power, even trigger the misoperation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thereby effectively avoiding waste of network resources of the first operator. 
       FIG. 6  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 6 , the time-domain resource includes a plurality of sub-resources, and negotiating with the second operator network according to the second information to determine and record a time-domain resource includes: 
     step S 231 , negotiating with the second operator network according to the second information to determine a sub-resource corresponding to each type of the activity. 
     In an embodiment, the first operator network can allocate sub-resources respectively based on the type of the activity that is performed in the second operator network when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network. 
     For example, the first operator network can determine the first target sub-resource according to the configuration information of the tracking area update sent by the second operator network, and then allocate the first target sub-resource to the terminal through the first configuration information. When the terminal determines that the type of the activity is performing tracking area update in the second operator network, it can disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the first target sub-resource. 
     For example, the first operator network may determine the second target sub-resource according to the transmission period of different system information sent by the second operator network, and then allocate the second target sub-resource to the terminal through the first configuration information. When the terminal determines that the type of the activity is receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, it can disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the second target sub-resource. 
     Accordingly, it may more flexibly and accurately instruct the time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     In some embodiments, the type of the activity includes at least one of: 
     monitoring a paging message sent by the second operator network, responding to the paging message sent by the second operator network, measuring communication information of the second operator network, receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, and performing tracking area update in the second operator network. 
     It should be noted that the type of the activity is not limited to the above, and it can be specifically set as needed, as long as activities that need to be performed in the second operator network when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network all belong to the type of activities in this embodiment. 
       FIG. 7  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network switching resource configuration method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a second operator network, such as the second operator network in the above-mentioned embodiment. The second operator network may establish a communication connection with a terminal, for example, it may establish a connection with the SIM card  2  of the multiple SIM cards in the terminal. 
     As shown in  FIG. 7 , the network switching resource configuring method may include the following steps: 
     step S 31 , negotiating with a first operator network according to second information of a terminal in the second operator network to determine a time-domain resource, wherein the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks, the at least two operator networks including the first operator network and the second operator network; 
     step S 32 , generating second configuration information according to the time-domain resource; and 
     step S 33 , sending the second configuration information to the terminal. 
     In an embodiment, negotiating with a first operator network according to second information of a terminal in the second operator network to determine a time-domain resource may be performed in the following manner. 
     The first operator network first sends the negotiation signaling to the second operator network, and sends the second information (included in the negotiation signaling) of the terminal in the second operator network to the second operator network. After receiving the negotiation signaling, the second operator network calculates a paging period for paging the terminal according to the second information, and determines the paging period as the time-domain resource. 
     Then, the second operator network may generate second configuration information according to the determined time-domain resource, and then send the second configuration information to the terminal, such that the terminal can determine the time-domain resource. 
     In an embodiment, since a time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs an activity in the second operator network is determined according to second configuration information sent by the second operator network, and the second configuration information is negotiated and determined by the first operator network and the second operator network for the terminal, therefore, the first operator network can know the time-domain resource, that is, know when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     Then, when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, the first operator network will not erroneously consider that a problem occurs in the communication connection to the terminal, and it will not increase the power, even trigger the misoperation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thereby effectively avoiding waste of network resources of the first operator. 
       FIG. 8  is a schematic flowchart showing a network switching resource configuring method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 8 , negotiating with a first operator network according to second information of a terminal in the second operator network to determine a time-domain resource includes: 
     step S 311 , negotiating with the first operator network according to the second information to determine a sub-resource corresponding to each type of the activity. 
     In one embodiment, the second operator network can allocate sub-resources respectively based on the type of the activity that is performed in the second operator network when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network. 
     For example, the second operator network may calculate the paging period for paging the terminal based on the second information, and determine the paging period as the third target sub-resource, and then allocate the third target sub-resource to the terminal through the second configuration information. When the terminal determines that the type of the activity is monitoring paging messages in the second operator network, it can disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the third target sub-resource. 
     For example, the second operator network may determine the fourth target sub-resource according to the transmission period of different system information, and then allocate the fourth target sub-resource to the terminal through the second configuration information. When the terminal determines that the type of the activity is receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, it can disconnect from the first operator network and perform activities in the second operator network in the fourth target sub-resource. 
     Accordingly, it may more flexibly and accurately instruct the time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     In some embodiments, the type of the activity includes at least one of: 
     monitoring a paging message sent by the second operator network, responding to the paging message sent by the second operator network, measuring communication information of the second operator network, receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, and performing tracking area update in the second operator network. 
     It should be noted that the type of the activity is not limited to the above, and it can be specifically set as needed, as long as activities that need to be performed in the second operator network when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network all belong to the type of activities in this embodiment. 
     Corresponding to the foregoing embodiments of the network switching resource determining method and the network switching resource configuring method, the present disclosure also provides embodiments of a network switching resource determining apparatus and a network switching resource configuring apparatus. 
       FIG. 9  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The paging response apparatus shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to a terminal, and the terminal may communicate based on a multi-card single-standby (for example, dual-card single-standby) mode, or a multi-card multi-standby (for example, dual-card dual-standby) mode, or a multi-card multi-standby multi-pass (such as dual-card dual-standby dual-pass) mode. 
     The terminal is used to connect at least two operator networks. For example, the terminal can be used as a user device to communicate with a base station in the operator&#39;s network, where multiple SIM cards may be set in the terminal, and the SIM card may specifically be a USIM. The SIM card  1  of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the first operator, and SIM card  2  of the multiple SIM cards can be connected to the network of the second operator. The first operator network and the second operator network are networks provided by different operators. For example, the first operator network may be a network of Mobile, and the second operator network may be a network of Unicom or Telecom. 
     As shown in  FIG. 9 , the network switching resource determining apparatus includes: 
     an information sending module  11 , configured to send pre-stored first information of a second operator network in the at least two operator networks, and second information of the terminal in the second operator network to a first operator network, when the terminal establishes a connection to the first operator network in the at least two operator networks; and 
     a resource determining module  12 , configured to determine a time-domain resource for disconnecting from the first operator network and performing an activity in the second operator network according to first configuration information sent by the first operator network, and/or second configuration information sent by the second operator network after the terminal establishes a communication connection to the second operator network, 
     wherein, the first operator network determines the second operator network according to the first information, and negotiates with the second operator network according to the second information to determine and record the time-domain resource. The first operator network generates the first configuration information according to the time-domain resource, and/or the second operator network generates the second configuration information according to the time-domain resource. 
       FIG. 10  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 10 , the apparatus further includes: 
     a connection disconnecting module  13 , configured to disconnect from the first operator network in the time-domain resource; 
     an activity module  14 , configured to perform an activity in the second operator network in the time-domain resource. 
       FIG. 11  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 11 , the time-domain resource includes a plurality of sub-resources, and the apparatus further includes: 
     a type resource associating module  15 , configured to determine a target sub-resource among the plurality of sub-resources according to a type of the activity, 
     wherein, the connection disconnecting module  13  is configured to disconnect from the first operator network in the target sub-resource, and the activity module  14  is configured to perform an activity in the second operator network. 
     In some embodiments, the type of the activity includes at least one of: 
     monitoring a paging message sent by the second operator network, responding to the paging message sent by the second operator network, measuring communication information of the second operator network, receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, and performing tracking area update in the second operator network. 
       FIG. 12  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in  FIG. 12 , the apparatus further includes: 
     a connection restoring module  16 , configured to restore a connection to the first operator network after the time-domain resource. 
       FIG. 13  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource configuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network switching resource configuration apparatus shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a first operator network, such as the first operator network in the above-mentioned embodiment. The first operator network may establish a communication connection with a terminal, for example, it may establish a connection with the SIM card  1  of the multiple SIM cards in the terminal. 
     As shown in  FIG. 13 , the network switching resource configuring apparatus may include: 
     an information receiving module  21 , configured to receive first information of a second operator network sent by a base station, and send second information of a terminal in the second operator network to the first operator network, wherein the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks, the at least two operator networks including the first operator network and the second operator network; 
     a network determining module  22 , configured to determine the second operator network according to the first information; 
     a determining and recording module  23 , configured to negotiate with the second operator network according to the second information to determine and record a time-domain resource, wherein the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource; 
     an information generating module  24 , configured to generate first configuration information according to the time-domain resource; and 
     an information sending module  25 , configured to send the first configuration information to the terminal. 
     In some embodiments, the determining and recording module is configured to negotiate with the second operator network according to the second information to determine a sub-resource corresponding to each type of the activity. 
     In some embodiments, the type of the activity includes at least one of: 
     monitoring a paging message sent by the second operator network, responding to the paging message sent by the second operator network, measuring communication information of the second operator network, receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, and performing tracking area update in the second operator network. 
       FIG. 14  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource configuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network switching resource configuration apparatus shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applicable to a second operator network, such as the second operator network in the above-mentioned embodiment. The second operator network may establish a communication connection with a terminal, for example, it may establish a connection with the SIM card  2  of the multiple SIM cards in the terminal. 
     As shown in  FIG. 14 , the network switching resource configuring apparatus may include: 
     a resource determining module  31 , configured to negotiate with a first operator network according to second information of a terminal in the second operator network to determine a time-domain resource, wherein the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, the terminal is used to connect to at least two operator networks, the at least two operator networks including the first operator network and the second operator network; 
     an information generating module  32 , configured to generate second configuration information according to the time-domain resource; and 
     an information sending module  33 , configured to send the second configuration information to the terminal. 
     In some embodiments, the resource determining module is configured to negotiate with the first operator network according to the second information to determine a sub-resource corresponding to each type of the activity. 
     In some embodiments, the type of the activity includes at least one of: 
     monitoring a paging message sent by the second operator network, responding to the paging message sent by the second operator network, measuring communication information of the second operator network, receiving a system message sent by the second operator network, and performing tracking area update in the second operator network. 
     Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the related method, and will not be elaborated herein. 
     For the apparatus embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant part can refer to the part of the description of the method embodiment. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they can be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work. 
     An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including: 
     a processor; and 
     a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor, 
     wherein, the processor is configured to implement the network switching resource determining method according to any one of the above embodiments. 
     An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including: 
     a processor; and 
     a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor, 
     wherein, the processor is configured to implement the network switching resource configuring method applicable to the first operator network according to any one of the above embodiments. 
     An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including: 
     a processor; and 
     a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor, 
     wherein, the processor is configured to implement the network switching resource configuring method applicable to the second operator network according to any one of the above embodiments. 
     An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program implements steps in the network switching resource determining method according to any one of the above embodiments when executed by a processor. 
     An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program implements steps in the network switching resource configuring method applicable to the first operator network according to any one of the above embodiments when executed by a processor. 
     An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program implements steps in the network switching resource configuring method applicable to the second operator network according to any one of the above embodiments when executed by a processor. 
       FIG. 15  is a schematic block diagram showing a network switching resource determining apparatus  1500  according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the apparatus  1500  may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like. 
     Referring to  FIG. 15 , the apparatus  1500  may include one or more of the following components: a processing component  1502 , a memory  1504 , a power component  1506 , a multimedia component  1508 , an audio component  1510 , an input/output (I/O) interface  1512 , a sensor component  1514 , and a communication component  1516 . 
     The processing component  1502  typically controls overall operations of the apparatus  1500 , such as the operations associated with display, phone call, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component  1502  may include one or more processors  820  to execute instructions, to perform all or part of the steps of the network switching resource determining method. Moreover, the processing component  1502  may include one or more modules which facilitate the interaction between the processing component  1502  and other components. For instance, the processing component  1502  may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component  1508  and the processing component  1502 . 
     The memory  1504  is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the apparatus  1500 . Examples of such data include instructions for any applications or methods operated on the apparatus  1500 , contact data, telephone directory data, messages, pictures, video, or the like. The memory  1504  may be implemented using any type of volatile or non-volatile memory devices, or a combination thereof, such as a static random access memory (SRAM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic memory, a flash memory, a magnetic or optical disk. 
     The power component  1506  provides power to various components of the apparatus  1500 . The power component  1506  may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and any other components associated with the generation, management, and distribution of power in the apparatus  1500 . 
     The multimedia component  1508  includes a screen providing an output interface between the apparatus  1500  and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes the touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also sense a period of time and a pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component  1508  includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the apparatus  1500  is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability. 
     The audio component  1510  is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component  1510  includes a microphone (“MIC”) configured to receive an external audio signal when the apparatus  1500  is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory  1504  or transmitted via the communication component  1516 . In some embodiments, the audio component  1510  further includes a speaker to output audio signals. 
     The I/O interface  1512  provides an interface between the processing component  1502  and peripheral interface modules, such as a keyboard, a click wheel, buttons, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button. 
     The sensor component  1514  includes one or more sensors to provide status assessments of various aspects of the apparatus  1500 . For instance, the sensor component  1514  may detect an on/off status of the apparatus  1500 , relative positioning of components, e.g., the display and the keypad, of the apparatus  1500 , a change in position of the apparatus  1500  or a component of the apparatus  1500 , a presence or absence of user contact with the apparatus  1500 , an orientation or an acceleration/deceleration of the apparatus  1500 , and a change in temperature of the apparatus  1500 . The sensor component  1514  may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor component  1514  may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor component  1514  may also include an accelerometer sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor. 
     The communication component  1516  is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus  1500  and other devices. The communication component  1516  can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof. In an embodiment, the communication component  1516  receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an embodiment, the communication component  1516  further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies. 
     In embodiments, the apparatus  1500  may be implemented with one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components, to perform the above network switching resource determining method. 
     In embodiments, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as included in the memory  1504 , executable by the processor  1520  of the apparatus  1500 , for performing the network switching resource determining method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disc, an optical data storage device, and the like. 
     Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art after consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed here. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles thereof and including known knowledge or conventional technical means in the art not disclosed in the present disclosure. It is intended that the specification and embodiments are considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims. 
     According to embodiments of the present disclosure, since a time-domain resource in which the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs an activity in the second operator network is determined according to first configuration information sent by the first operator network and/or second configuration information sent by the second operator network, and the first configuration information and the second configuration information are both negotiated and determined by the first operator network and the second operator network for the terminal, therefore, the first operator network can know the time-domain resource, that is, know when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network. 
     Then, when the terminal disconnects from the first operator network and performs activities in the second operator network in the time-domain resource, the first operator network will not erroneously consider that a problem occurs in the communication connection to the terminal, and it will not increase the power, even trigger the misoperation of the wireless link recovery mechanism, thereby effectively avoiding waste of network resources of the first operator. 
     It will be appreciated that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact construction that has been described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is only limited by the appended claims. 
     It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply there is any such actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. The terms “including”, “including”, or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or devices. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence “including a . . . ” does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element. 
     The methods and apparatuses provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present disclosure. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present disclosure; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present disclosure, there will be changes in the specific implementation and the scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limitation to the present disclosure.