Patent Publication Number: US-5156395-A

Title: Adjustable basketball goal

Description:
TECHNICAL FIELD 
     This invention relates to sporting devices, and more particularly to an adjustable height basketball goal. 
     BACKGROUND ART 
     Several adjustable height basketball goals are shown in the prior art, but none to date have been commercially successful, due top various problems. Complicated structures are characteristic of the known devices and many include telescoping sections that bind and make operation difficult if not impossible. 
     Those concerned with these and other problems recognize the need for an improved adjustable height basketball goal. 
     DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention provides an adjustable height basketball goal including a vertical column having angled corners and a beam extending up from the column. The upper end of the beam supports a basketball goal and the lower end is attached to the column by a movable collar. The collar carries a first set of rollers disposed to contact the angled corners at a first elevation, and a second set of rollers disposed to contact the angled corners tat a second lower elevation. The rollers allow easy movement of the collar with respect to the column while firmly securing the beam against wobbling. A vertical adjustment mechanism, such as a rack and gear assembly selectively moves the collar with respect to the column to adjust the height of the basketball goal above the playing surface. 
     An object of the present invention is the provision of an improved adjustable height basketball goal. 
     Another object is to provide an adjustable basketball goal having an uncomplicated structure. 
     A further object of the invention is the provision of an adjustable basketball goal that is easy and safe to operate. 
     Still another object is to provide an adjustable basketball goal that is durable. 
     A still further object of the present invention is the provision of an adjustable basketball goal that is secured against wobbling. 
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     These and other attributes of the invention will become more clear upon making a thorough review and study of the following description of a preferred embodiment, particularly when reviewed in conjunction with the drawings, wherein: 
     FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the adjustable basketball goal of the present invention showing the goal at one elevation above the playing surface; 
     FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the adjustable basketball goal similar to FIG. 1 but showing the goal at a lowered elevation; 
     FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial rear elevational view taken along line 3--3 of FIG. 1; 
     FIG. 4 is a partial side elevational view taken along line 4--4 of FIG. 3 with portions cut away to show engagement of a roller on one corner of the column; 
     FIG. 5 is an enlarged top plan sectional view taken along line 5--5 of FIG. 4; 
     FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear elevational sectional view taken along line 6--6 of FIG. 5; 
     FIG. 7 is a side elevational sectional view taken along line 7--7 of FIG. 6; 
     FIG. 8 is a partial exploded perspective view showing the support base and the bottom of the column; and 
     FIG. 9 is a partial side elevational view showing the base and column attached by elevational fasteners. 
    
    
     BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION 
     Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate identical or corresponding parts throughout the several views, FIG. 1 shows the adjustable height basketball goal (10) of the present invention including a vertical column (12) formed of square steel tubing extending above the basketball playing surface (14). A beam (16) extends upwardly and outwardly from the column (12) and the upper end of the beam (16) supports a conventional basketball goal (18). The lower end of the beam (16) is attached to the column (12) by a movable collar (20). 
     As best shown in FIGS. 3-5, the collar (20) includes a U-shaped bracket (22) that is welded to the lower end of the beam (16). A first set of rollers (30, 32 and 34) are rotatably attached to an upper portion of bracket (22) and are disposed to contact the corners of the column (12) at a first elevation. A second set of rollers (40, 42 and 44) are rotatably attached to the lower portion of the bracket (22) and are disposed to contact the corners of the column (12) at a second lower elevation. The arrangement of the rollers facilitates movement of the collar (20) up and down the column (12) while preventing the beam (16) from wobbling. 
     The collar (20) is selectively moved along the column by a rack and gear mechanism. A vertical rack (50) is attached to the column (12) and a mating gear (52) is rotatably attached by a shaft (54) to the bracket (22). As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the mating gear (52) is driven by a worm and worm gear arrangement. The worm gear 956) is mounted on the shaft (54) and the worm (58) is attached to a shaft (59) rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (60). A crank handle (62) is attached to the end of the shaft (59) and rotation of the handle (62) causes the collar (20) to move with respect to the column (12). The worm and worm gear arrangement allows the collar (20) to be securely positioned at any elevational on the column (12) without the need for a separate locking mechanism. 
     The height of the basketball goal (18) above the playing surface (14) can be selectively adjusted between the lowest position (FIG. 2) where the collar (20) contacts a lower stop(64), and the highest position where the mating bar (52) reaches the top end of the rack (50). A pointer (66) is attached to the collar (20) and a scale (68) extends along the column (12). The height of the goal (18) is indicated by the relative position of the pointer (66) with respect to the scale (68). 
     As best shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the column (12) includes a leveling mechanism to secure it in its vertical position. A base (70) is anchored in the ground with the upper end disposed generally at the elevation of and adjacent to the playing surface 914). Threaded studs (72) are attached to and extend up from a flange (74) at the top of the base 970). A mating flange (76) is attached to the bottom of the column (12) and includes openings disposed to receive the upper portions of the studs (72). Fasteners (78) are threaded on the studs (72) both above and below the mating flange (76). The fasteners (78) are then adjusted to position and secure the column in its vertical orientation. 
     Thus, it can be seen that at least all of the stated objectives have been achieved. 
     Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that, within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.