Patent Publication Number: US-2023157996-A1

Title: Small-molecule inhibitor targeting eb virus nuclear antigen protein, preparation method and use thereof

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     This application is a continuation of International Application No. PCT/CN2021/097140, filed on May 31, 2021, which claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202010491053.3, filed on Jun. 2, 2020. Both of the above applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties. 
    
    
     TECHNICAL FIELD 
     The present application provides a small-molecule inhibitor targeting an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen protein, a preparation method therefor, and its use of treating and/or preventing of a disease caused by EBNA1 activity. 
     BACKGROUND 
     Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a human herpes virus (Human Herpes Virus 4, HHV-4), which belongs to the γ-herpesvirus subfamily. EBV is a B-lymphotropic virus which commonly infects human. The initial infection of EBV occurs in oropharyngeal squamous epithelial cells, and then the existence of which occurs in B lymphocytes for a long period, showing a latent infection state. Once EBV in the latent infection state is activated, it may become a cause of many diseases including tumors, so EBV is listed as the first class human oncogenic virus by IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) (1997). 
     EBV invades into the human body through epithelial cells and naive B cells in a dormant state, major gene products expressed by EBV-infected B lymphocytes include: EBV nuclear antigen family (EBNA1, EBNA2, EBNA3a, EBNA3b, EBNA3c, and LP), latent membrane protein (LMP-1, LMP-2A, and LMP-2B), and EBV-encoded RNA (EBER-1, EBER-2). EBV has two forms of infection in B cells: (1) proliferative infection: that is, after EBV infects B cells, gene products in early stage such as EA (early antigen) are first synthesized, followed by DNA replication, VCA (capsular protein) and MA (membrane antigen) synthesis, finally, the complete virus particles are formed and released, and the cells are lysed and die at the same time; (2) non-proliferative infection: after EBV infects B cells, most viral genes are in a latent state, and the cells only synthesize EBNA and LMP at this stage. According to the expression of EBV in different tumors, it can be classified into four types: type I latency causing Burkitt lymphoma and gastric cancer; type II latency causing Hodgkin&#39;s lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and T/NK-cell lymphoma; type III causing infectious mononucleosis; and type IV referring to a healthy carrier. Among the three pathogenic latent types, the EBV nuclear antigen EBNA1 is one of the key proteins that the virus must express. 
     In addition to causing Burkitt lymphoma, EBV was found to be associated with Hodgkin&#39;s disease, non-Hodgkin&#39;s lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, NK/T lymphoma, leiomyosarcoma, and malignant epithelial tumors in the stomach, breast, lung, and so on. Studies have shown that EBNA1 is a protein expressed by EBV virus and related to the replication process of viral DNA, maintaining virus latency and inducing tumor by mutation, causing tumor cell migration and inducing immune escape and other important pathological processes. EBNA1 (virus nuclear antigen 1) is detected in the cases where the above tumor cells are detected to be infected with EBV. Therefore, the development of early screening of EBV infection based on EBNA1, and prevention of tumor occurrence and development have received full attention from academic research and clinical medical research, which is particularly important for early clinical diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. 
     In recent years, research on targeting EBNA1 to develop targeted chemotherapeutic medicaments for specific tumors has made some progress, which has laid a foundation for target evaluation of EBNA1 proteins, structure-based drug design, activity evaluation of small molecules, etc. For example, Messick T E et al. applied for two world patent applications WO2016183534A1 and WO2015073864A1 in 2015 and 2016, disclosing the compound structure of two aromatic rings having alkyne conjugate connections, which are used to inhibit the combination of EBNA1 and DNA, and block the replication of EBV-infected cells, so as to play an anti-tumor effect. In 2019, the group reported detailed research contents, where the VK series of molecules had good inhibitory activity against EBNA1, and had shown good effect at the cellular level and in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma model of mouse. Currently, this series of molecules is in the clinical phase I [Sci. Transl. Med. 2019, 11, eaau5612.]. This result demonstrates that EBNA1 protein can be used as a new drug target for the research and development of a therapeutic medicament against diseases related to EBV infection, including tumors. 
     The present application is intended to, for a complexation site for the interaction of EBNA1 protein and DNA, optimize the molecular structure by utilizing a structure-based drug design method and improving the bridging functional groups of the two main fragments of the molecule. The pharmaceutical small molecular compound of the present application has the activity of inhibiting EBNA1 function at a low protein level, selectively inhibits the proliferation of EBV positive tumor cell chains at a cell level, and simultaneously exhibits excellent medicinal ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Toxicity) function, and has better druggability. 
     SUMMARY 
     The present application provides a compound having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof serving as an EBNA1 inhibitor: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The present application further provides a pharmaceutical composition, which includes at least one compound having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof according to the present application. The present application further provides a pharmaceutical composition, which includes at least one compound having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof according to the present application, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent. The present application further provides a method of treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by EBNA1 activity. The present application further provides use in the preparation of a medicament of treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by EBNA1 activity. The present application further provides a method of treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by and/or associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. The present application further provides use in the preparation of a medicament of treating and/or preventing a disease caused by and/or associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. The present application further provides a method of treating and/or preventing EBV infection in a lytic and/or latent phase. The present application further provides use in the preparation of a medicament of treating and/or preventing a disease caused by EBV infection in a lytic and/or latent phase. The present application further provides a method for preparing the compound having a general formula (I) according to the present application. 
     The present application relates to a compound having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where: 
     X 1 , X 2 , and X 3  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from CR xa  or a nitrogen atom; 
     R xa  is selected from hydrogen or halogen; the halogen being selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; 
     R 1  is selected from the group consisting of: —COOH, —C(═O)—O—R 1a , —C(═O)—NH 2 , —C(═O)—NHR 1b , —C(═O)—NR 1b R 1c , —C(═O)—NH—S(═O) 2 —R 1b , —C(═O)—NH—(CH 2 ) q —R 1d , 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     —S(═O) 2 OH, —B(OH) 2 , —S(═O) 2 —NH 2 , —S(═O) 2 —NHR 1b , and —S(═O) 2 —NR 1b R 1c , 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     where, R 1a  is independently selected from: Li; or 
     R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C3 linear alkyl, optionally branched alkylsubstituted C3 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted C3 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: hydrogen or methyl; or 
     R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl and imidazolyl; 
     more preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, thienyl and furyl; or 
     R 1b  and R 1c  together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic group; 
     the cyclic group is selected from the group consisting of:
 
optionally substituted morpholinyl, optionally substituted pyrrolidinyl, and optionally substituted piperazinyl;
 
     R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, cyano, —O—C(═O)—R 17 , —O—R 12 , —NR 9 R 10 , optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     preferably, R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, —O—R 12 , —NR 9 R 10 , optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted furyl, and optionally substituted imidazolyl; 
     more preferably, R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, methoxyl, amino, dimethylamino, piperazinyl, phenyl, thienyl, and furyl; 
     R 3  is selected from the following groups: 
     hydrogen, amino, halogen, nitro, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction of the R 2  group and other group of a compound molecule of the general formula (I); 
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)—O—R 8 , —(CH 2 )—C(═O)—NH—R 8 , —N(H)C(═O)—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —O—R 8 , —NH—R 8 , —S(═O) 2 NH—R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl; the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or 
     R 2a  is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     adjacent R 2a  groups together with an atom to which they are attached form a fused ring structure, or, the adjacent R 2b  groups together with the atom to which they are attached form a fused ring structure, the fused ring structure being selected from: phenyl or heteroaryl, the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the phenyl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 2d  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, optionally halogenated or non-halogenated C1-C3 linear alkyl, isopropyl, and cyclopropyl; preferably, the halogenated C1-C3 linear alkyl is selected from fluoro C1-C3 linear alkyl; or 
     R 2d  is selected from: —C(═O)—R 5 , or —S(═O) 2 —R 5 ; or 
     R 2d  is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     L is selected from the following groups: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction where L is attached to a fragment on a right side of the compound of the general formula (I); 
     where an asterisk * represents a junction where L is attached to R 3 ; 
     X 5  is selected from the group consisting of: O, NH and S; 
     Y 1  is selected from: O or NR L2 ; 
     the L is substituted by a substituent R L1  for one or more times at the same or different positions; 
     R L1  is selected from: a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; or 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q —R 7 , —C(═O)—N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S)—N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)—R 20 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; or 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R L2  and R 3  are cyclized together with an atom to which they are attached to form 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, the 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur including —C(═O)— and —S(═O) 2 — groups; 
     R L3  and R L4  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; or 
     R L3  and R L4  together with the atom to which they are attached form carbonyl or thiocarbonyl; or 
     R L3  and R L4  together with the atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, 
     where C atom attached to both R L3  and R L4  is replaced by —S(═O) 2 —; 
     m and n are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: 1, 2 or 3, so as to form a ring system with various numbers of atoms; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     R 3  is selected from the following groups: 
     C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; the C1-C8 linear alkyl, the C3-C8 branched alkyl, the C3-C8 cycloalkyl, the halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, the halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and the halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 6  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R 3  is selected from the following groups: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction where L is attached to a fragment on a right side of the compound of the general formula (I); 
     X 6  is selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR 3g ; 
     X 7  is selected from the group consisting of O, S, NR 3g  and CHR 3a ; 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring; 
     Z 1  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 3h ; 
     where R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C8 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     adjacent R 3a  groups together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic structure, or R 3a  and its adjacent R 3c  together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic structure, or R 3a  and its adjacent R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic structure, the cyclic structure including a saturated or aromatic cyclic structure, the cyclic structure being selected from the group consisting of: cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     preferably, the cyclic structure is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, furyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, indazolyl, and 5-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing nitrogen/oxygen, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from: tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl and piperazinyl; 
     the cyclic structure is optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)O—R 19 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, fluorine, C1-C8 alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; or when L is selected from the group consisting of 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, C1-C8 alkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R 3c  and R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, or imino; 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S) N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)O—R 19 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl or thiocarbonyl; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3h  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, nitro and cyano; 
     the R 4  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, hydroxyl, C1-C3 hydroxyalkyl, optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkyl, optionally substituted C1-C3 alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano, amino, acetyl, methylsulfonyl, acetamido, and methylsulfonamido; 
     the R 5  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkyl; 
     the R 6  is selected from the group consisting of: hydroxy, C1-C8 straight chain alkoxy, C3-C8 branched chain alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkoxy, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , amino, —NH—C(═O)—R 20 , —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 20 , —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 20 , and —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 20 ; 
     the R 7  is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; the heterocyclyl being selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the phenyl, the naphthyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 8  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkyl; 
     the R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     the R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; or 
     the R 9  and R 10  together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached form heterocyclyl containing nitrogen, the heterocyclyl containing nitrogen being selected from the group consisting of: azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the heterocyclyl containing nitrogen being substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, amino, optionally substituted amido, and optionally substituted sulfonamido; 
     the R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the aryl, the heterocyclyl and the heteroaryl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: halogen, hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, amino, optionally substituted amido, optionally substituted sulfonamido, cyano, nitro, sulfo-group, optionally substituted ureido, and guanidyl; 
     the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; the C1-C8 alkyl being substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: —O—R 20 , —OH, —N(H)C(═O)—R 20 , and —NR 9 R 10 ; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q -phenyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated phenyl, —(CH 2 )-naphthyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated naphthyl, —(CH 2 ) q -anthryl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated anthryl, —(CH 2 ) q -heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) q -heteroaryl, and —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated heteroaryl; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the phenyl, the naphthyl, the anthryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 14  is selected from: heteroaryl, the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 15  is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the saturated heterocyclyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 16  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or cycloalkyl, optionally substituted acyl, and optionally substituted sulfonyl; or 
     R 16  is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the saturated heterocyclyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R 16  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, nitro, optionally substituted amino, hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, aryloxy, heterocyclyloxy, heteroaryloxy, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , optionally substituted amido, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted sulfonyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 19  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     where, p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     m and n are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: 1, 2 or 3, so as to form a ring system with various numbers of atoms. 
     The present application further relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which includes the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof. 
     The present application further relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which includes the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient or diluent. 
     The present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by EBNA1 activity, the method includes administrating an effective amount of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof to a subject. 
     The present application further relates to use of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by EBNA1 activity. 
     The present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by and/or associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, the method includes administrating an effective amount of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof to a subject. 
     The present application further relates to use of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by and/or associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. The present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing EBV infection in the lytic and/or latent phase, the method includes administrating an effective amount of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof to a subject. 
     The present application further relates to use of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by EBV infection in the lytic and/or latent phase. 
     The compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof according to the present application, and the above method can be used to treat and/or prevent the following diseases: a disease or disorder caused by EBNA1 activity. The present application is further useful for treating and/or preventing EBV infection, and/or a disease or disorder associated with EBV infection, and a disease caused by EBV infection in the lytic and/or latent phase. The above disease or disorder is selected from at least one of the following: cancer, infectious mononucleosis, chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, etc. Particularly, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, gastric cancer, non-Hodgkin&#39;s lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, reticuloendotheliosis, reticulocytosis, microglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, extranodal T/NK lymphoma/angiocentric lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, immunoblastic lymphoma, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mantle cell lymphoma, mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, lymph node marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, primary exudative lymphoma, lymphomatoid granuloma, angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy, leiomyosarcoma, X-linked lymphoproliferative disorder, posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder, Hodgkin&#39;s lymphoma, breast cancer, etc. 
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS 
     In the detailed description of the present application, numerous specific details are set forth for the purpose of explanation, so as to enable those skilled in the art to understand the disclosed embodiments. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specific details of these embodiments do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can easily appreciate that the specific order of related description and implementation methods of the present application is illustrative only, and the related order may be changed while remaining within the spirit and scope of the disclosed embodiments of the present application. 
     Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. In the event that the definitions of terms in incorporated references differ from those provided in the present specification, the definitions provided in the present specification shall prevail. 
     Throughout the specification and claims, the following terms have the meanings explicitly associated herein, unless the context clearly specifies otherwise. 
     The phrase “in an embodiment” as used herein does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may. Additionally, the phrase “in another embodiment” as used herein does not necessarily refer to a different embodiment, although it may. Hence, it may be easy to combine various embodiments of the present application without departing from the scope or spirit of the present application. 
     As used herein, the term “EBNA1 inhibitor” refers to a compound that inhibits EBNA1. 
     As used herein, the term “EBV” refers to the Epstein-Barr (EB) virus. 
     As used herein, an “effective amount”, “therapeutically effective amount” or “pharmaceutically effective amount” of a compound is an amount of the compound sufficient to provide a beneficial effect to a subject to whom the compound is administered. 
     As used herein, the term “pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” means a pharmaceutically acceptable material, composition or vehicle, such as a liquid or solid filler, a stabilizer, a dispersant, a suspending agent, a diluent, an excipient, a thickener, a solvent or an encapsulating material, which involves carrying or delivering a compound that can be used in the present application within or to a subject so that it can perform its intended function. 
     As used herein, the term “alkyl” refers to a linear alkyl, branched alkyl, or cycloalkyl having a designated number of carbon atom (i.e., C1-8 means 1 to 8 carbons). Examples of the alkyl include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, and the like. The alkyl group may be optionally substituted. Non-limiting examples of the substituted alkyl group include hydroxymethyl, chloromethyl, trifluoromethyl, aminomethyl, 1-chloroethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1,2-difluoroethyl, 3-carboxypropyl, and the like. 
     As used herein, the term “alkoxy” refers to the group —O-alkyl, where the alkyl group is as defined above. The alkoxy group may be optionally substituted. The term C3-C8 cycloalkoxy refers to a ring comprising 3 to 8 carbon atoms and at least one oxygen atom (e.g., tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydro-2H-pyrane). The C3-C8 cycloalkoxy group may be optionally substituted. 
     As used herein, the term “haloalkyl” refers to a group which includes a straight and branched chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a designated number of carbon atom substituted by one or more halogens. The haloalkyl group includes a perhaloalkyl group in which all hydrogen atoms of the alkyl group have been substituted by halogen (e.g., —CF 3 , CF 2 CF 3 ). The haloalkyl group may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents other than halogen. Examples of the haloalkyl group include, but are not limited to, fluoromethyl, dichloroethyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, and pentachloroethyl. 
     As used herein, the term “halogen” refers to chlorine, bromine, fluorine and iodine. 
     As used herein, the term “heterocyclyl” refers to a cyclic group in which at least one cyclic member is a heteroatom selected from N, O and S. Preferably, the number of the heteroatom is 1, 2, 3 or 4, for example, 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing oxygen, 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing sulfur, and 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen. For example, 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, specific examples of the saturated heterocyclyl include, but are not limited to, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, and the like. 
     As used herein, the term “heteroaryl” refers to a aromatic ring group in which at least one cyclic member is a heteroatom selected from N, O and S. Preferably, the number of the heteroatom is 1, 2, 3 or 4, for example, 5-10 membered heteroaryl containing oxygen, 5-10 membered heteroaryl containing sulfur, and 5-10 membered heteroaryl containing nitrogen. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzothiazolyl, and the like. 
     As used herein, the term “optionally substituted” means a substitution of any substituent that can be used for substitution, or being not substituted. 
     At various sections of this specification, substituents of compounds are disclosed as groups or ranges. Specifically, this specification includes each individual subcombination of members of such groups and ranges. For example, the term “C1-C8 alkyl” is specifically intended to disclose C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C1-C8, C1-C7, C1-C6, C1-C5, C1-C4, C1-C3, C1-C2, C2-C8, C2-C7, C2-C6, C2-C5, C2-C4, C2-C3, C3-C8, C3-C7, C3-C6, C3-C5, C3-C4, C4-C8, C4-C7, C4-C6, C4-C5, C5-C8, C5-C7, and C5-C6 alkyls, separately. The term “C1-C6 alkyl” is specifically intended to disclose C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C1-C6, C1-C5, C1-C4, C1-C3, C1-C2, C2-C6, C2-C5, C2-C4, C2-C3, C3-C6, C3-C5, C3-C4, C4-C6, C4-C5 and C5-C6 alkyls, separately. The term “C1-C4 alkyl” is specifically intended to disclose C1, C2, C3, C4, C1-C4, C1-C3, C1-C2, C2-C4, C2-C3 and C3-C4 alkyls, separately. 
     At various sections of this specification, the term “aryl” refers to phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; the term “heterocyclyl” refers to 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the term “heteroaryl” refers to thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl. 
     The present application relates to a compound having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where: 
     X 1 , X 2 , and X 3  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from CR xa  or a nitrogen atom; 
     R xa  is selected from hydrogen or halogen, the halogen being selected from the group of consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine; 
     R 1  is selected from the group of consisting of: —C(═O)—O—R 1a , —C(═O)—NH 2 , —C(═O)—NHR 1b , —C(═O)—NR 1b R 1c , —C(═O)NH—S(═O) 2 —R 1b , —C(═O)NH—(CH 2 ) q —R 1d , 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     —S(═O) 2 OH, —B(OH) 2 , —S(═O) 2 —NH 2 , —S(═O) 2 —NHR 1b , and —S(═O) 2 —NR 1b R 1c , 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     where, R 1a  is independently selected from Li; or 
     R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group of consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group of consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C3 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted C3 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: hydrogen or methyl; or 
     R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group of consisting of: aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group of consisting of phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group of consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group of consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl and imidazolyl; 
     more preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, thienyl and furyl; or 
     R 1b  and R 1c , together with an atom to which they are attached, form a cyclic group, the cyclic group being selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted morpholinyl, optionally substituted pyrrolidinyl, and optionally substituted piperazinyl; 
     R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, cyano, —O—C(═O)—R 17 , —O—R 12 , —NR 9 R 10 , optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     preferably, R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, —O—R 12 , —NR 9 R 10 , optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted furyl, and optionally substituted imidazolyl; 
     more preferably, R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, methoxyl, amino, dimethylamino, piperazinyl, phenyl, thienyl, and furyl; 
     R 2  is selected from the following groups: hydrogen, amino, halogen, nitro, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction of the R 2  group and other group of a compound molecule of the general formula (I); 
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)—O—R 8 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NH—R 8 , —N(H)C(═O)R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —O—R 8 , —NH—R 8 , —S(═O) 2 NH—R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl; the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or 
     R 2a  is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl: 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     the adjacent R 2a  groups, together with an atom to which they are attached, form a fused ring structure, or, the adjacent R 2b  groups, together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a fused ring structure, the fused ring structure being selected from phenyl or heteroaryl; the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the phenyl and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 2d  is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, optionally halogenated or non-halogenated C1-C3 linear alkyl, isopropyl, and cyclopropyl; preferably, the halogenation is selected from fluoro; or 
     R 2d  is selected from: —C(═O)—R 5 , or —S(═O) 2 —R 5 ; or 
     R 2d  is selected from the group consisting of aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     L is selected from the following groups: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction where L is attached to a fragment on a right side of a compound of the general formula (I); 
     where an asterisk * represents a junction where L is attached to R 3 ; 
     X 5  is selected from the group consisting of: O, NH and S; 
     Y 1  is selected from: O or NR L2 ; 
     the L is substituted by a substituent R L1  for one or more times at the same or different positions; 
     R L1  is selected from: a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; or 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q —R 7 , —C(═O)—N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S)—N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)—R 20 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; or 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R L1  and R 3  are cyclized together with an atom to which they are attached to form 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, the 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur including —C(═O)— and —S(═O) 2 — groups; 
     R L3  and R L4  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; or 
     R L3  and R L4 , together with an atom to which they are attached, form carbonyl, or thiocarbonyl; or 
     R L3  and R L4 , together with the atom to which they are attached, form a heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, where C atom attached to both R L3  and RV is replaced by —S(═O) 2 —; 
     m and n are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: 1, 2 or 3, so as to form a ring system with various numbers of atoms; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     R 3  is selected from the following groups: 
     C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; the C1-C8 linear alkyl, the C3-C8 branched alkyl, the C3-C8 cycloalkyl; the halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, the halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and the halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 6  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R 3  is selected from the following groups: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction which is attached to a fragment on a right side of the compound of the general formula (I); 
     X 6  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 3g ; 
     X 7  is selected from the group consisting of O, S, NR 3g  and CHR 3a ; 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring; 
     Z 1  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 3h ; 
     where R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C8 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     adjacent R 3a  groups together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic structure, or R 3a  and its adjacent R 3c  together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic structure, or R 3a  and its adjacent R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form a cyclic structure, the cyclic structure comprising a saturated or aromatic cyclic structure, the cyclic structure being selected from the group consisting of: cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     preferably, the cyclic structure is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, furyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, indazolyl, and 5-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing nitrogen/oxygen, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl and piperazinyl; 
     the cyclic structure is optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)O—R 19 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, C1-C8 alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; or 
     when L is selected from the group consisting of 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, C1-C8 alkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R 3c  and R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, or imino; 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S) N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)O—R 19 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, or thiocarbonyl; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3h  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, nitro and cyano; 
     the R 4  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, hydroxyl, C1-C3 hydroxyalkyl, optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkyl, optionally substituted C1-C3 alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkoxy, nitro, cyano, amino, acetyl, methylsulfonyl, acetamido, and methylsulfonamido; 
     the R 5  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkyl; 
     the R 6  is selected from the group consisting of: hydroxy, C1-C8 straight chain alkoxy, C3-C8 branched chain alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkoxy, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , amino, —NH—C(═O)—R 20 , —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 20 , —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 20 , and —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 20 ; 
     the R 7  is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; the heterocyclyl being selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the phenyl, the naphthyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 8  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C3 alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C1-C3 alkyl; 
     the R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; or 
     the R 9  and R 10  together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached form heterocyclyl containing nitrogen, the heterocyclyl containing nitrogen being selected from the group consisting of: azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the heterocyclyl containing nitrogen being substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, amino, optionally substituted amido, and optionally substituted sulfonamido; 
     the R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl and the heteroaryl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: halogen, hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, amino, optionally substituted amido, optionally substituted sulfonamido, cyano, nitro, sulfo-group, optionally substituted ureido, and guanidyl; 
     the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; the C1-C8 alkyl being substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: —O—R 20 , —OH, —N(H)C(═O)—R 20 , and —NR 9 R 10 ; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q -phenyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated phenyl, —(CH 2 ) q -naphthyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated naphthyl, —(CH 2 ) q -anthryl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated anthryl, —(CH 2 ) q -heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) q -heteroaryl, and —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated heteroaryl; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the phenyl, the naphthyl, the anthryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 14  is selected from: heteroaryl, the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 15  is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the saturated heterocyclyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 16  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or cycloalkyl, optionally substituted acyl, and optionally substituted sulfonyl; or 
     R 16  is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; the saturated heterocyclyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; or 
     R 16  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; the heteroaryl being selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, nitro, optionally substituted amino, hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, aryloxy, heterocyclyloxy, heteroaryloxy, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , optionally substituted amido, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted sulfonyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 19  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, naphthyl and anthryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, and/or sulfur, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, oxepanyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, indazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzotriazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     where, p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     m and n are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: 1, 2 or 3, so as to form a ring system with various numbers of atoms. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where the compound is selected from at least one compound of the following formulae: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     R 2  is selected from the following groups: hydrogen, amino, nitro, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction where the R 2  group is attached to other fragments of the compound of the general formula (I); 
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)—O—R 8 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)—NH—R 8 , —N(H)C(═O)—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —O—R 8 , —NH—R 8 , —S(═O) 2 NH—R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl; the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —O—R 8 , C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     further preferably, R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —O—R 8 , C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     further preferably, R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —O—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     R 2d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally fluorinated or non-fluorinated C1-C3 linear alkyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, —C(═O)—R 5 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 5 ; 
     preferably, R 2d  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluoro- or non-fluoro-methyl, fluoro- or non-fluoro-ethyl, fluoro- or non-fluoro-propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, acetyl, methylsulfonyl, benzoyl, and phenylsulfonyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from the following groups: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction where L is attached to a fragment on the right side of the compound of the general formula (I); 
     where an asterisk * represents a junction where L is attached to R 3 ; 
     the L is substituted by a substituent R L1  for one or more times at the same or different positions; 
     R L1  is selected from: a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, the R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl; or 
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q —R 7 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)—R 20 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; or 
     R L2  and R L3  are cyclized together with an atom to which they are attached to form 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, the 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur comprising —C(═O)—, —S(═O) 2 — group; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the R 7  is selected from: phenyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, the heterocyclyl being selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl; the heteroaryl being selected from: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the phenyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, F, Cl, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, nitro, optionally substituted amino, hydroxy, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, phenyloxy, heteroaryloxy, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , optionally substituted amido, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted sulfonyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; more preferably, the acyl is an acyl substituted by C1-C4 alkyl; the sulfonyl is a sulfonyl substituted by C1-C4 alkyl; further preferably, the acyl is acetyl; the sulfonyl is a methylsulfonyl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     more preferably, the amino is substituted by C1-C4 alkyl or C1-C4 acyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     R 3  is selected from the following groups: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where a dot ● represents a junction which is attached to a fragment on the right side of the compound of the general formula (I); 
     X 6  is selected from O, S or NR 3 ; 
     X 7  is selected from the group consisting of O, S, NR 3g  and CHR 3a ; 
     Y 2  is selected from CH, CR 3a  or N; and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring; 
     Z 1  is selected from O, S or NR 3h ; 
     where R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     preferably, the R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen, the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     preferably, the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and indolyl; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine and C1-C8 alkyl; or 
     when L is selected from 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, C1-C8 alkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, and —O—C(═O)—R 20 ; 
     preferably, R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, C1-C8 alkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, and —O—C(═O)—R 8 ; or 
     R 3c  and R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, imino; 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 )—, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen, the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl or thiocarbonyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where R 1  is selected from the group consisting of —COOH, —C(═O)—O—R 1a , —C(═O)—NH—S(═O) 2 —R 1b , —(═O)—NH—(CH 2 ) q —R 1d , and 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where, R 1a  is selected from: Li; or 
     R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or cycloalkyl; 
     further preferably, R 1a , R 1b , and R 1c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl and propyl; 
     R 1d  is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, amino, cyano, —O—R 12 , —NR 9 R 10 , aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     preferably, the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: azetidinyl or pyrrolidinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from: thienyl or furyl; 
     the R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 alkyl, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 alkoxy; or 
     R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen, nitrogen, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl; or 
     the R 9  and R 10  together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached form heterocyclyl containing nitrogen, the heterocyclyl containing nitrogen being selected from the group consisting of: azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, nitro, optionally substituted pyrrolyl, optionally substituted benzofuryl, optionally substituted indolyl, optionally substituted benzothienyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted benzothiadiazolyl, optionally substituted furyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted indazolyl, optionally substituted benzothiazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted imidazolyl, and optionally substituted thienyl; 
     preferably, the R 2  is optionally substituted by H, F, or Cl for one or more times identically or differently. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, nitro, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzo[b]thienyl, phenyl, halophenyl, cyanophenyl, cyanohalophenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C4 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, acetylphenyl, methanesulfonylphenyl, aminosulfonylphenyl, C1-C4 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, and —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 ; 
     the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the phenyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, and —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 ; 
     more preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, F, Cl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, and methoxy; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, and —O—C(═O)—R 20 ; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, and —O—C(═O)—R 20 ; 
     the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl; 
     the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the phenyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, and —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 ; 
     more preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, F, Cl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, and methoxy; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, and —O—C(═O)—R 20 ; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, and —O—C(═O)—R 20 ; 
     the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl; 
     the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, nitro, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, nitro, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where, 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , nitro, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , and —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 ; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, —NH 2 , nitro, C1-C6 linear alkyl, C3-C6 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , and —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 ; 
     the R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, and trifluoromethyl; 
     the R 16  is selected from: hydrogen; 
     the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, C3-C4 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl, and optionally substituted phenyl; more preferably, the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, and tolyl; 
     the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl; more preferably, the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R, —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl; the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl being optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituents being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl. 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     the R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 alkyl, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 alkoxy; or 
     R 9  and R 10  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; or 
     the R 9  and R 10  together with a nitrogen atom to which they are attached form heterocyclyl containing nitrogen, the heterocyclyl containing nitrogen being selected from the group consisting of: azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or 
     R 11  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl and the heteroaryl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: halogen, hydroxy, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkyl or alkoxy, amino, acetyl, acetamido, methylsulfonamido, methyl-benzenesulfonamido, cyano, nitro, sulfo-group, ureido, and guanidyl; 
     the R 12  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl, halogenated C1-C6 alkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; the C1-C6 alkyl being substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently: —O—R 20 , —OH, —N(H)C(═O)—R 20 , and —NR 9 R 10 ; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the phenyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; or, the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q -phenyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated phenyl, —(CH 2 ) q -heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated heterocyclyl, —(CH 2 ) q -heteroaryl, and —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated heteroaryl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the phenyl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, Cl, F, and cyano; 
     the R 15  is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     more preferably, the R 17  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl, thienyl, and indolyl; the phenyl, the thienyl, and the indolyl being optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, Cl, F, and cyano; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, F, Cl, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, nitro, optionally substituted amino, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, phenyloxy, heteroaryloxy, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —C(═O)—R 20 , optionally substituted amido, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted acyl, and optionally substituted sulfonyl; 
     the R 20  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, and morpholinyl; the phenyl being substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, Cl, F, and cyano; 
     more preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, amino, dimethylamino, nitro, cyano, methyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, thiophenyl, acetyl, propionyl, isobutyryl, ethylcarbamoyl, (fluorophenyl)carbamoyl, phenylcarbamoyl, (((chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)methyl, ((ethylthiocarbamoyl)oxy)methyl, acetoxylmethyl, (octanoyloxy)methyl, morpholine carbonyl, acetylamino, acetylaminomethyl, thiophene-formamido, (cyclopropylureido)methyl, hexylureido, cyclohexylureido, (chlorophenyl)ureido, ((trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido, ((trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido, (cyanophenyl)ureido, propylthioureido, (chlorophenyl)thioureido, ((trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thioureido, (methoxyphenyl)thioureido, (cyanophenyl)thioureido, cyclopropylsulfonamido, cyclopropylsulfonamidomethyl, ((methylphenyl)sulfonamido)methyl, N-(mesyl)methylsulfonamido, (methylsulfonamido)thiazolyl, morpholinylmethyl, ((chlorophenoxy)carbonyl)amino, (phenylamino)methyl, (benzylamino)methyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, isopropoxy, ethoxymethyl, methoxyethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, acetylaminoethoxy, phenoxy, fluorophenoxy, chlorophenoxy, (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy, cyanophenoxy, methoxyphenoxy, acetylphenoxy, (methylsulfonyl)phenoxy, phenoxymethyl, (fluorophenoxy)methyl, (chlorophenoxy)methyl, ((trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl, (tetrahydro-2H-pyranyl)oxy, ((tetrahydro-2H-pyranyl)oxy)methyl, (pyridyloxy)methyl, ((fluoropyridyl)oxy)methyl, (pyrimidinyloxy)methyl, (tetrahydrofuranyl)oxymethyl, (oxetanyloxy)methyl, (acetylpiperidinyl)oxymethyl, (hydroxyethoxy)methyl, (acetylaminoethoxy)methyl, acetylaminoethoxy, (methoxyethoxy)methyl, aminoethoxy, (methylamino)ethoxy, ((((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)carbonyl)oxy)methyl, and methoxyphenylureido; 
     p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from 
     the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 11 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, and C1-C6 alkyl; or 
     R 3c  and R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, or imino; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from: methoxy. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     X 6  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 8 , 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring, 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; R 9  being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C6 linear alkyl, C3-C6 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the sulfonyl is selected from the group consisting of: methylsulfonyl, and optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl; 
     the acyl is selected from the group consisting of: acetyl, and optionally substituted benzoyl; the phenylsulfonyl and the benzoyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: Cl, F; preferably, R 3a  is selected from: hydrogen or tosyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a , and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring, 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, and tosyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R, —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     X 6  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 3g , 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring, 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C6 linear alkyl, C3-C6 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the sulfonyl is selected from the group consisting of: methylsulfonyl, and optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl; 
     the acyl is selected from the group consisting of: acetyl, and optionally substituted benzoyl; 
     the phenylsulfonyl and the benzoyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy being optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: C1, and F; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, and C1-C6 alkyl; or 
     R 3c  and R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, or imino. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring; 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 2 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, and C1-C6 alkyl; or 
     R 3c  and R 3d  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl, thiocarbonyl, or imino. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     X 7  is selected from O or NR 3g , 
     Z 1  is selected from O or S, 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, nitro, optionally substituted amino, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, aryloxy, heterocyclyloxy, heteroaryloxy, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , optionally substituted amido, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted sulfonyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     more preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: halogen, C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, morpholinyl and phenoxy; 
     further preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, morpholinyl and phenoxy; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     R 3c  and R 3d  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, and C1-C6 alkyl; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclohexyl, and phenyl; 
     more preferably, R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     X 6  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 3g ; 
     X 7  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 3g ; 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring; 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O) N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S) N(H)—R 19 , and —C(═O) O—R 19 ; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, nitro, optionally substituted amino, hydroxy, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 20 , optionally substituted amido, cyano, sulfo-group, optionally substituted sulfonamido, optionally substituted acyl, and optionally substituted sulfonyl; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the sulfonyl is selected from the group consisting of: methylsulfonyl and optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl; 
     the acyl is selected from the group consisting of: acetyl and optionally substituted benzoyl; 
     the phenylsulfonyl and the benzoyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy being optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: Cl, and F. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 alkyl, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from the group consisting of O, S and NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—R 8 , —N(H)S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —S(═O) 2 —R 8 , —C(═O)—R 8 , —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenyl, the phenyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, halogen, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl; the pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, indolyl, benzothienyl, phenyl, benzothiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, benzothiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, and C1-C4 alkyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —O—C(═O)—R 8 , C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, methylsulfonamido, acetyl, and methylsulfonyl; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, amino, pyrrolyl, benzofuryl, benzo[b]thienyl, indolyl, phenyl, halogenated phenyl, cyanophenyl, cyano-halogenated phenyl, carboxyphenyl, halogenated C1-C3 alkylphenyl, biphenyl, methylsulfonamidophenyl, C1-C3 alkoxyphenyl, benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazolyl, furyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, and benzo[d]thiazolyl; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 12 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 13 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     X 7  is selected from O or NR 3g , 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═S)N(H)—R 19 , and —C(═O)O—R 19 ; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl is selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the sulfonyl is selected from the group consisting of: methylsulfonyl and optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl; 
     the acyl is selected from the group consisting of: acetyl and, optionally substituted benzoyl; 
     the phenylsulfonyl and the benzoyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy being optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: Cl, and F; 
     Y 2  is selected from the group consisting of CH, CR 3a  and N, and Y 2  may replace a C atom at an optional position of an aromatic ring; 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)N(H)—R 19 , —C(═O)O—R 19 , and —S(═O) 2 —R 20 ; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  together with an atom to which they are attached form carbonyl; or 
     R 3e  and R 3f  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl, and —C(═O)—NHR 13 ; 
     the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; or 
     the R 13  is selected from: —(CH 2 ) q -phenyl or —(CH 2 ) q -halogenated phenyl; 
     preferably, R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl; or 
     preferably, the R 13  is selected from the group consisting of: —(CH 2 ) q -phenyl, and —(CH 2 ) q — halogenated phenyl; the halogenation is selected from the group consisting of: fluoro and chloro; 
     further preferably, R 13  is selected from: (benzylcarbamoyl)phenyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or F, 
     R L2  is selected from: hydrogen, 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; the C1-C8 linear alkyl, the C3-C8 branched alkyl, the C3-C8 cycloalkyl, the halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, the halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and the halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 6  for one or more times identically or differently. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or F, 
     R L2  is selected from: hydrogen, 
     R L2  is selected from: hydrogen, 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     X 7  is selected from: NR 3g , 
     Z 1  is selected from: O or S, 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, and aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the phenyl is optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, nitro, C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenoxy; preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, and phenoxy; 
     more preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl, and aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     further preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl; 
     R 3g  is selected from: hydrogen. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or F, 
     R L2  is selected from: hydrogen, 
     R 2  is selected from: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, and aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, C3-C4 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl; further preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl; 
     further preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl; 
     R 3g  is selected from: hydrogen or aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; the aryl being selected from: phenyl; preferably, R 3g  being selected from: hydrogen or phenylmethyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or F, 
     R L2  is selected from: hydrogen, 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, —(CH 2 ) q —COOH, —(CH 2 ) q —O—R 2 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , —C(═O)—R 20 , —C(═O)—NHR 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —O—C(═O)—R 11 , —C(═O)—O—R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—R 11 , —(CH 2 ) q —NH—C(═O)—NH—R 17 , —NH—C(═S)—NH—R 17 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , —N(SO 2 R 17 ) 2 , —R 14 —NH—S(═O) 2 —R 20 , —(CH 2 ) q —R 15 , —NH—C(═O)—O—R 13 , —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —NR 9 R 10 , —(CH 2 ) q —S(═O) 2 —(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl being C1-C6 alkyl substituted with hydroxyl; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; R 3c  and R 3d  together with the atom to which they are attached form carbonyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is hydrogen, and R L2  is aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being selected from: phenyl; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C8 linear alkyl, C3-C8 branched alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl. 
     Preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C6 linear alkyl, C3-C6 branched alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, C3-C4 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl; 
     further preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, trifluoromethyl, and trichloromethyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     Lis selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and tert-butyl; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: pyrrolyl, indolyl and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being: fluorine, chlorine or methoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, nitro, C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenoxy; 
     more preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, and phenoxy. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L2  is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl-(CH 2 ) q — is selected from: phenyl-CH 2 —; 
     the heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q — is selected from: piperidinyl-CH 2 —; 
     the heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q — is selected from the group consisting of: indolyl-CH 2 —, thienyl-CH 2 —, benzothienyl-CH 2 —, furanyl-CH 2 —, benzofuryl-CH 2 —, and pyridyl-CH 2 —; 
     where phenyl, indolyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, furanyl, benzofuryl, pyridyl, and piperidinyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: halogen, cyano, —NR 9 R 10 , hydroxyl, C1-C8 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted amido, and optionally substituted sulfonamido; 
     preferably, the substituents are selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, cyano, —NR 9 R 10 , hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted amido, and optionally substituted sulfonamido; 
     the sulfonamido is selected from the group consisting of: methylsulfonamido, and optionally substituted phenylsulfonamido; 
     the amido is selected from the group consisting of: acetamido, and optionally substituted benzamido; 
     the phenylsulfonamido and the benzamido are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: Cl and F; 
     more preferably, the substituent are selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, cyano, —NR 9 R 10 , hydroxyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted amido, and optionally substituted sulfonamido; 
     further preferably, the substituent is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, cyano, —NH 2 , hydroxyl, hydroxymethyl, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being: fluorine, chlorine and methoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl, and heterocyclyl; the aryl being selected from: phenyl; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, and phenoxy; 
     more preferably, the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, cyclopropoxy, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, and phenoxy; 
     more preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, cyclopropyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and t-butyl. 
     In another preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl, the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being: fluorine, chlorine and methoxy; 
     R L2  and R 3  are cyclized together with an atom to which they are attached to form 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur, the 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen and/or sulfur comprising —C(═O)— or —S(═O) 2 — groups; 
     preferably, the 5-10 membered heterocyclyl containing nitrogen is selected from: 1,1-dioxindibenzo[d]isothiazol-2(3H)-yl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or fluorine; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl; the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl; the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being: fluorine, chlorine and methoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or fluorine; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl; the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl; the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being: fluorine, chlorine and methoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     where 
     X 7  is selected from: O or NR 3g ; 
     Z 1  is selected from: O; 
     R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, and heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl, and aryl-(CH 2 ) q —; the aryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the R 18  is selected from the group consisting of: F, Cl, C1-C6 linear alkyl, C3-C6 branched alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl, morpholinyl, and phenoxy; 
     more preferably, R 3b  is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and tert-butyl; 
     R 3g  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, C1-C6 linear alkyl, C3-C6 branched alkyl, halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, aryl-(CH 2 ) q —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q —, optionally substituted sulfonyl, and optionally substituted acyl; the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl being optionally substituted by a substituent R 4  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from: phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen; the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the sulfonyl is selected from: methylsulfonyl, or optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl; 
     the acyl is selected from: acetyl, or optionally substituted benzoyl; 
     the phenylsulfonyl and the benzoyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: Cl and F. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     L is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R L1  is selected from: hydrogen or fluorine; 
     R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     X 4  is selected from O, S or NR 2d ; 
     where R 2a , R 2b , and R 2c  are the same or different, and are each independently selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, optionally substituted C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C4 linear alkyl or alkoxy, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 branched alkyl or alkoxy, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C4 cycloalkyl or alkoxy; 
     preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl; the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times identically or differently, the substituent being selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, and trifluoromethoxy; 
     more preferably, R 2  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, amino, pyrrolyl, indolyl, and phenyl; the pyrrolyl, the indolyl, and the phenyl are substituted by the following substituents for one or more times, the substituent being: fluorine, chlorine and methoxy; 
     R 3  is selected from: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, F, Cl, nitro, cyano, hydroxyl, C1-C6 hydroxyalkyl, optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     more preferably, R 3a  is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, F, Cl, hydroxyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and cyclohexyl. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: the acyl is selected from acetyl, and the sulfonyl is selected from methylsulfonyl. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     the aryl-(CH 2 ) q — is selected from the group consisting of: aryl-(CH 2 ) 3 —, aryl-(CH 2 ) 2 —, aryl-CH 2 —, and aryl-; 
     the heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) q — is selected from the group consisting of: heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) 3 —, heterocyclyl-(CH 2 ) 2 —, heterocyclyl-CH 2 —, and heterocyclyl-; 
     the heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) q — is selected from the group consisting of: heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) 3 —, heteroaryl-(CH 2 ) 2 —, heteroaryl-CH 2 —, and heteroaryl-. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     the halogenation is selected from: fluoro and chloro; or 
     the halogen is selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; preferably, the halogen is selected from the group consisting of: fluorine and chlorine. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     R 3a  is selected from: —(CH 2 ) q —NR 16 —S(═O) 2 —R 17 , the R 16  is preferably selected from: hydrogen. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     R 3a  is selected from: —(CH 2 ) q —S—(CH 2 ) p —R 11 , the R 11  is preferably selected from: phenyl. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     C1-C4 linear alkyl, C3-C4 branched alkyl, and C3-C4 cycloalkyl are each selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and tert-butyl; or 
     C1-C4 alkyl is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, and tert-butyl; or 
     C1-C3 alkyl is selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and cyclopropyl. 
     In each of the above embodiments, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     p and q are each independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; 
     m and n are the same or different, and are each independently selected from: 1, 2 or 3, so as to form a ring system with various numbers of atoms. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where: 
     L is selected from the group consisting of: 
     1,3-substituted-bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanyl, 2,6-substituted-diazecyclo[3.3]heptanyl, oxy-azetidinyl, 3-amino-azetidin-1-yl, 3-amino(benzyl)-azetidin-1-yl, amino acetylenyl, 1,2-substituted cyclopropyl, 3-alkenylazetidin-1-yl, 3-thio-azetidin-1-yl, 3-sulfinylazetidin-1-yl, 3-sulfonylazetidin-1-yl, 1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl; 
     where, the oxy-azetidinyl is selected from: 3-oxy-azetidin-1-yl or azetidinyl-3-oxyl; the amino acetylenyl is selected from the group consisting of: 
     aminoethynyl, amino(alkyl)ethynyl, amino(aryl-CH 2 -)ethynyl, amino(heterocyclyl-CH 2 -)ethynyl, amino(heteroaryl-CH 2 -)ethynyl, and amino(sulfonyl)ethynyl; 
     the alkyl is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C8 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C8 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C8 cycloalkyl; 
     preferably, the alkyl is selected from the group consisting of: optionally substituted C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 branched alkyl, optionally substituted C3-C6 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C1-C6 linear alkyl, optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 branched alkyl, and optionally substituted halogenated C3-C6 cycloalkyl; 
     the aryl, the heterocyclyl, and the heteroaryl are optionally substituted by a substituent R 18  for one or more times identically or differently; 
     the aryl is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and naphthyl, preferably phenyl; 
     the heterocyclyl is selected from: 4-7 membered saturated heterocyclyl containing oxygen and/or nitrogen, the saturated heterocyclyl being selected from the group consisting of: oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, and piperazinyl; 
     the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of: thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, and benzothiazolyl; 
     the sulfonyl is selected from: methylsulfonyl, optionally substituted phenylsulfonyl; 
     the acyl is selected from: acetyl, optionally substituted benzoyl; 
     the phenylsulfonyl and the benzoyl are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: methyl, ethyl, methoxy, Cl, F, and cyano; the methyl, the ethyl, and the methoxy are optionally substituted by the following substituents for one or more times: Cl and F; 
     more preferably, the amino(alkyl)ethynyl is selected from: amino(methyl)ethynyl; 
     the amino(aryl-CH 2 -)ethynyl is selected from the group consisting of: amino(benzyl)ethynyl, amino(4-fluorobenzyl)ethynyl, amino(4-methylbenzyl)ethynyl, amino(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)ethynyl, amino(methoxy benzyl)ethynyl, amino(2-fluorobenzyl)ethynyl, and amino(4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl)ethynyl; 
     the amino(heterocyclyl-CH 2 -)ethynyl is selected from: amino((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)ethynyl; 
     the amino(heteroaryl-CH 2 -)ethynyl is selected from the group consisting of: amino(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)ethynyl, amino(furan-2-ylmethyl)ethynyl, amino(1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methylethynyl, and amino(thiophene-2-ylmethyl)ethynyl; 
     the amino(sulfonyl)ethynyl is selected from the group consisting of: amino(methylsulfonyl)ethynyl, amino(cyclopropylsulfonyl)ethynyl, amino(phenylsulfonyl)ethynyl, amino((4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl)ethynyl, amino(benzo[b]thiophen-3-sulfonyl)ethynyl, amino(thiophene-2-sulfonyl)ethynyl, and amino(benzofuran-5-sulfonyl)ethynyl. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative thereof, where 
     R 3  is selected from the group consisting of: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     In a preferred embodiment, the present application relates to the compound having the above general formula (I), or the enantiomer, the diastereomer, the tautomer, the salt, the crystalline form, the solvate and/or the isotopically substituted derivative, where the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 3-(3-(acetoxyl(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(acetoxyl(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-3 (hydroxyl(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-15 (3-phenylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-phenylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-phenylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-methoxyphenyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-methoxyphenyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-phenyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoate, 2-amino-3-(6-20 phenyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(6-phenyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 2-amino-3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(4-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoate, 2-amino-3-(6-(4-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoate, 2-amino-3-(6-(3-carboxylphenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(6-(3-carboxylphenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(6-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(6-(4-carboxylphenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-nitrobenzoate, 3-(6-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-nitrobenzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(3-(methylsulfonamido)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-nitrobenzoate, 3-(6-(3-(methylsulfonamido)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-nitrobenzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-(3-acetylaminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-aminobenzoate, 3-(6-(3-acetylaminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-aminobenzoic acid, Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(3-(cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoate, 2-amino-3-(6-(3-(cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(3-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoate, 2-amino-3-(6-(3-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, 2-amino-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-6-yl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-6-yl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazol-5-yl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazol-5-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(furan-3-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(furan-3-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 3′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, 2-(benzofuran-6-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3′-chloro-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 3′-chloro-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 3′-cyano-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2,3′-di-formic acid, Methyl 4′-chloro-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 4′-chloro-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 3′-(trifluoromethyl)-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 3′-(trifluoromethyl)-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 3′,5′-difluoro-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 3′,5′-difluoro-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-formate, 6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 3′-(methylsulfonamido)-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, Methyl 3′-methoxy-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 3′-methoxy-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 3′-cyano-4′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-((1-(3-(benzylcarbamoyl)phenyl)azetidin-3-yl)oxy)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(3-carboxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-aminobenzoic acid, 3-(3-(3-carboxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(acetoxylmethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((octanoyloxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(acetylaminomethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(acetylaminomethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylsulfonamidomethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((6-chloropyridin-3-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((6-chloropyridin-3-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-acetylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-acetylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(1-hydroxyethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(1-hydroxyethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((2,6-dichloropyridin-4-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((2,6-dichloropyridin-4-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-cyanophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-cyanophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-chlorophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-chlorophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-ethoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-ethoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-phenoxyazetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-phenoxyazetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((1H-indol-6-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((1H-indol-6-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-propoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-propoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-butoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-butoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-isopropoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-isopropoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(phenoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(phenoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Sodium 3-(3-(4-nitrophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-propylthioureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thioureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-methoxyphenyl)thioureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-acetylaminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-acetylaminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(thiophene-2-formamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(thiophene-2-formamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(N-(mesyl)methylsulfonamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(methylsulfonamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-cyclohexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-cyclohexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-hexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-cyanophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-cyanophenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(pyrazin-2-yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(pyrazin-2-yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(2-oxo-2-(phenylamino)ethoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(2-oxo-2-(phenylamino)ethoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(((2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)carbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(((4-chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(((4-chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((cyclohexylcarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((cyclohexylcarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(((3-fluoro-4-(morpholin-2-yl)phenyl)carbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(((4-phenoxyphenyl)carbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(((4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)carbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(((4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)carbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((cyclopropylcarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(((4-bromophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(((4-bromophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(((4-methoxyphenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(((4-methoxyphenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((ethylthiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((ethylthiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(((2,4-dichlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(((2,4-dichlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-cyclopropylureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(3-cyclopropylureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-ethylthioureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-ethylthioureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)thioureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)thioureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-benzamidoazetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-benzamidoazetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(2-nitrobenzamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(2-nitrobenzamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(cyclopropylsulfonamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(cyclopropylsulfonamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-((N-benzyl-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((N-benzyl-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(1-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-hydroxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-hydroxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxovinyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(p-tolylthio)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(p-tolylsulfinyl)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(p-tolylsulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-p-tolylsulfinyl)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-methoxyphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-methoxyphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-chloro-4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-chloro-4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3,5-difluoro-4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3,5-difluoro-4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(4-acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(thiophenyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(thiophenyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-cyanophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(4-cyanophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-propionylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-propionylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-isobutyrylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-isobutyrylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-methoxy-4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-methoxy-4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-acetylaminoethoxy)-3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(2-acetylaminoethoxy)-3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)thioureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-chlorophenyl)thioureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-cyanophenyl)thioureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, N-(thiophen-2-yl-methyl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzamide, Ethyl 3-(3-(4-(ethoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(ethoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)carbonyl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(morpholinylmethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((((4-chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((((4-chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((ethylthiocarbamoylamino)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(((ethylthiocarbamoylamino)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((4-chlorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((4-chlorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((3-cyclopropylureido)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((pyridin-3-yl-oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((pyridin-3-yl-oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((4-fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((4-fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((3-fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((3-fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(2-aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(2-aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-((3-phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-((3-phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(pyridin-3-yloxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(pyridin-3-yloxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-(methylsulfonamido)thiazol-4-yl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(2-(methylsulfonamido)thiazol-4-yl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(phenylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(ethylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(morpholinyl-4-carbonyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(morpholinyl-4-carbonyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)carbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(1-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(1,1-dioxindibenzo[d]isothiazol-2(3H)-yl)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((N-benzyl-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(hydroxyl(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(6-phenyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)benzoate, 2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(benzofuran-6-yl)-3-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, 3′-cyano-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 3′-carboxyl-6-(3-(4-hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate, 6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-3′-(methylsulfonamido)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, 3′-cyano-4′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid, Methyl 2-amino-3-(3-(3-carboxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((2,6-difluoropyridin-4-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((2,6-difluoropyridin-4-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-nitrophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, lithium 3-(((N-(pyridin-3-yl-methyl)-N-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(2-(methylsulfonamido)thiazol-4-yl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-methoxyphenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(4-(3-hexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(3-acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(4-nitrophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(3-(4-(phenylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(ethylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((1-p-tolylsulfonyl-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-((1-p-tolylsulfonyl-1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3,4-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3,4-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-(methylamino)ethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-aminoethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-aminoethoxy)-3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-acetylaminoethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(2-acetylaminoethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(((N-(furan-2-yl-methyl)-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(furan-2-yl-methyl)-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-benzylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-benzylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-benzylthiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-benzylthiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-(2-fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-(2-fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-(4-fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-(4-fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((4-methyl-N-(thiophen-2-yl-methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((4-methyl-N-(thiophen-2-yl-methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-benzylbenzofuran-5-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-benzylbenzofuran-5-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((N-(4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl)-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl)-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl)benzo[b]thiophen-3-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl)benzo[b]thiophen-3-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)thiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)thiophen-2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl)benzofuran-5-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-indol-5-yl)methyl)benzofuran-5-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-((N-benzyl-N-phenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-((N-benzyl-N-phenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(((N-(4-methylbenzyl)-N-(4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(4-methylbenzyl)-N-(4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-N-(4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-(4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((4-isopropylphenyl)thio)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((4-chlorophenyl)thio)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(cyclohexylthio)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(phenylthio)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)thio)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((4-isopropylphenyl)sulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(cyclohexylsulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(phenylsulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-((4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(((5-fluoropyridin-3-yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((pyrimidin-5-yl-oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-((pyrimidin-5-yl-oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(phenylamino)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(phenylamino)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(benzylamino)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(benzylamino)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(3-(2-methoxyethoxy)-4-((2-methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(3-(2-methoxyethoxy)-4-((2-methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, N-(2-cyanoethyl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzamide, N-methylsulfonyl-(3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl))benzamide, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-hydroxylethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(2-hydroxylethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-acetylaminoethoxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(3-(4-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)oxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(3-(4-((oxetanyl-3-oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(3-(4-(1-acetylpiperidin-4-yl)oxymethyl)phenoxy(azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(1,1-dioxindibenzo[d]isothiazol-2(3H)-yl)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 3-(((N-benzyl-4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-((N-benzylmethylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-((N-benzylmethylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((N-methyl-4-methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, 3-(((N-methyl-4-methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 3-(((N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 3-(((N-(pyridin-3-yl-methyl)-N-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, N-(furan-2-yl-methyl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzamide, Methyl 3-(((N-(pyridin-4-yl-methyl)-N-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Lithium 3-(((N-(pyridin-4-yl-methyl)-N-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate, Methyl 2-amino-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)benzoate, 2-amino-3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)benzoic acid, 3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid, 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-(((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid, Methyl 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate, and N-(2-dimethylamino)ethyl-3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzamide. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which includes one or more compounds having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof according to the present application. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to a pharmaceutical composition, which includes one or more compounds having a general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof according to the present application, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient or diluent. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by EBNA1 activity. The method includes administrating an effective amount of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof to a subject. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to use of one or more compounds having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof according to the present application in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by EBNA1 activity, which includes administrating an effective amount of at least one compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof according to the present application to a subject. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by EBNA1 activity, which includes administrating an effective amount of at least one pharmaceutical composition according to the present application to a subject. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to use of one or more of the above pharmaceutical compositions according to the present application in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by EBNA1 activity, which includes administrating an effective amount of at least one pharmaceutical composition according to the present application to a subject. 
     In a preferred embodiment, the disease or disorder is cancer, infectious mononucleosis, chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis. 
     In a more preferred embodiment, the cancer is nasopharyngeal carcinoma, gastric cancer, non-Hodgkin&#39;s lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, reticuloendotheliosis, reticulocytosis, microglioma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, extranodal T/NK lymphoma/angiocentric lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, immunoblastic lymphoma, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, mantle cell lymphoma, mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, lymph node marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone lymphoma, intravascular large B-cell lymphoma, primary exudative lymphoma, lymphomatoid granuloma, angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy, leiomyosarcoma, X-linked lymphoproliferative disorder, posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder, Hodgkin&#39;s lymphoma, or breast cancer. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing a disease or disorder caused by and/or associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, the method includes administrating an effective amount of at least one compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof according to the present application to a subject. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to further use of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by and/or associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, which includes administrating an effective amount of at least one compound or pharmaceutical composition according to the present application to a subject. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to a method for treating and/or preventing EBV infection in a lytic and/or latent phase. The method includes administrating an effective amount of at least one compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof according to the present application to a subject. 
     In another embodiment, the present application further relates to further use of the compound having the above general formula (I), or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing a disease caused by EBV infection in a lytic and/or latent phase, which includes administrating an effective amount of at least one compound, or an enantiomer, a diastereomer, a tautomer, a salt, a crystalline form, a solvate and/or an isotopically substituted derivative thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof according to the present application to a subject. 
     The examples and preparation examples provided in the present application further illustrate and exemplify compounds and preparation methods therefor according to the present application. It should be understood that the scope of the following preparation examples and examples does not limit the scope of the present application in any way. 
     The following synthetic routes have described preparation methods for a derivative having a general formula (I) according to the present application, the raw materials, reagents, catalysts, solvents, etc. used in the following synthetic schemes can be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art of organic chemistry or can be commercially available. All final derivatives according to the present application can be prepared by the methods described in the schematic diagrams or analogous methods, which are well known to those skilled in the art of organic chemistry. All variables used in these schematic diagrams are as defined below or as defined in the claims. 
     Preparation Method 
     Unless otherwise specified, all reagents were purchased from reagent companies and used directly without purification; most of reactions were performed under anhydrous conditions and nitrogen protection. The purification of reagents and solvents was conducted with reference to Purification of Laboratory Chemicals (W. L. F. Armarego, Christina Li Lin Chai, Elsevier Inc. 2009). Unless otherwise specified, solvents were redistilled before use. Tetrahydrofuran (THF) was treated with the sodium-benzophenone system, dichloromethane and N,N′-dimethylformamide (DMF) were treated with calcium hydride, methanol was treated with magnesium chips and redistilled for later use. Triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) and pyridine were all treated with calcium hydride and redistilled. The reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC) with a thin layer silica gel plate GF254 (60-F250, 0.2 mm), using UV (wavelength of 254 nm) or iodine for color development, or soaking in phosphomolybdic acid and ninhydrin solution before heating for color development. The column for flash column chromatography was packed with silica gel 60 (230-400 mesh ASTM), and a system of ethyl acetate/n-hexane or dichloromethane/methanol was usually used as an eluent. 1H NMR was measured by DRX-300 or Bruker Avance-400 or Bruker Avance-500 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, and deuterated solvent residual peaks were used to locate chemical shifts; high resolution mass spectrum was determined by ABI Q-star Elite mass spectrometer or Q Exactive Focus mass spectrometer from Thermo Company; and the liquid phase mass spectrometer was Agilent 6125. 
     General Experimental Operation I: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     M-bromobenzyl alcohol G1 (1 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane in a round bottom flask, followed by adding imidazole (2 eq.) and then adding tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane (TBDPSCl) (1.5 eq.) under ice bath. The reaction system was warmed naturally, and monitored by thin layer chromatography. After the reaction, dichloromethane was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in a large amount of ethyl acetate and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain G2 (99% yield). The compound G2 (1 eq.) was taken and dissolved in anhydrous ether for later use. magnesium chips (2 eq., used after grinding) were placed in a two-necked round bottom flask, anhydrous ether was added under nitrogen; iodine (elementary substance) and 1,2-dibromoethane were added successively, followed by heating slightly to initiate Grignard reaction. After initiation, the solution of the compound G2 in ether was added slowly, and after the addition was completed, the reaction was maintained in a slight-boiling reflux state for 2 hours, and the solution of the Grignard reagent G3 in ether was obtained after stirring slowly at room temperature for 12 hours. The concentration of the Grignard reagent G3 was about 1.17 mmol/ml. After resting, the Grignard reagent G3 was filtered with a filter membrane and sealed, and stored at low temperature for later use. The Grignard reagent G3 (1.2 eq.) was placed in a round bottom flask, and cooled in ice bath; and the solution of tricyclo[1.1.1.0 1.3 ]pentane G4 in ether/diethoxymethane (1 eq.) was introduced under N 2  protection to give a mixed solution. After heating the mixed solution to room temperature and stirring it overnight in dark, a new solution of Grignard reagent G5 was obtained. An appropriate volume of the Grignard reagent G5 was taken, aromatic aldehyde G6 (2 eq.) was added to it in ice bath for cooling, and warmed to room temperature and continued stirring for 20-30 minutes, and then quenched with water to give a reaction solution. The reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The organic phase obtained was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain yellow oil G7 (total yield 30-50%). 
     The compound G7 (1.0 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane, followed by adding triethylamine (10.0 eq.), DMAP (4-Dimethylaminopyridine) (0.5 eq.) and acetic anhydride (4.0 eq.) respectively, reacting at room temperature for 0.5 hours, and then adding saturated ammonium chloride solution for quenching, giving a reaction solution. The reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively, giving an orgiani phase. The organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, a resulting crude product was concentrated and directly dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran without further purification, tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) solution (1.5 eq., 0.5 mol/L tetrahydrofuran solution) was added, reacting at room temperature for 0.5-1 hour, and then saturated ammonium chloride solution was added for quenching. The resulting reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the resulting crude product was concentrated, and directly dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane without further purification, anhydrous sodium bicarbonate (2.0 eq.) and Dess-Martin reagent (1.5 eq.) were added, reacting at room temperature for 3-4 hours. The completion of the reaction was monitored by TLC and addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution was used for quenching. The resulting reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to obtain the benzaldehyde intermediate. This intermediate was directly dissolved in tert-butanol without isolation, and 2-methyl-2-butene (20.0 eq.) was added. Sodium chlorite solution (10 N) and sodium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (0.5 mol/L, pH 6.0) were added under cooling in ice bath, and the reaction was continued for 2-3 hours after warming to room temperature. The completion of the reaction was monitored by TLC, the resulting reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain carboxylic acid G8 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     The compound G8 (1 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous methanol, and potassium tert-butoxide (2.0 eq., 0.05 mol/L methanol solution) was added, stirring overnight at room temperature. Water was added for dilution, the pH was adjusted to 3-4 with dilute hydrochloric acid (0.5 mol/L), and the extraction was performed with ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and separated by an analytical silica gel chromatoplate, so as to obtain compound G9 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     General Experimental Operation H: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The preparation of the Grignard reagent from aromatic halide ArX G9 was omitted. The Grignard reagent was reacted with G4 to obtain a new Grignard reagent G11. Freshly prepared anhydrous zinc chloride (1.1 eq., tetrahydrofuran solution) was added to the reaction solution that was not separated, stirring at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain zinc reagent G12 for later use. Methyl m-bromobenzoate G13 (1.1 eq.) and Pd(dppf)Cl 2  (0.01 eq.) were added in a round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar, after stirring at room temperature for 5 minutes, the zinc reagent G12 prepared above was added, performing a reaction overnight at 50° C. under nitrogen protection. The reaction was quenched by adding saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution, and the resulting reaction solution was extracted with a large amount of ethyl acetate to give a organic phase, the organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated to dryness, and passed through a silica gel column (eluted with n-hexane:ethyl acetate=30:1 by volume), so as to obtain a crude compound G14. The crude compound was separated by chromatography to obtain pure compound G14 (the yield as shown in examples). The hydrolysis operation of G14 was carried out under standard conditions as described above, so as to obtain carboxylic acid G15. 
     General Experimental Operation III: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Dioxalate salt of compound G17 (1.0 eq.), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.1 eq.) and cesium carbonate (5.0 eq.) were added in a round bottom flask. Dry N,N′-dimethylformamide was introduced under nitrogen protection, G16 (5.0 eq.) was added under stirring, warming to 100° C. under nitrogen protection to perform a reaction overnight. After the resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and separated by column chromatography, so as to obtain compound G18. 
     The compound G18 (1.0 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane, anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid was added in ice bath, followed by returning to room temperature and continuing to stir for more than 30 minutes, and a reaction was monitored by TLC until the reaction was completed. A solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, an appropriate amount of dichloromethane was added, followed by performing concentration under reduced pressure, and such operations were repeated twice. The residue was dried with an oil pump to obtain intermediate G19. Without further purification of the intermediate G19, fluorinated compound G20 (2.0 eq.) and potassium carbonate (5.0 eq.) were added to the reaction flask. Afterwards, N,N′-dimethylformamide was introduced under nitrogen protection, stirring at room temperature for 1-5 hours under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was monitored by TLC until the reaction was completed. The resulting reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and then washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated brine, respectively. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and separated by column chromatography, so as to obtain compound G21 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     For an aromatic ring containing an electron withdrawing substituent, the first step of coupling may also be accomplished by an aromatic substitution reaction (SN Ar ), as shown in the figure below. The coupling of G22 and G17 occurred successfully under alkaline condition, and after derivatization and removal of Boc, the resultant was further reacted with G20 to obtain G25. 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Nitro reduction operation: the nitro-substituted compound (1.0 eq.) in need of reduction was dissolved in ethanol, an equal volume of saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution was added, and then reductant iron powder/zinc powder (20.0 eq.) was added, giving a reaction solution. The reaction solution was heated to reflux under nitrogen protection and stirred for more than 2 hours, and was monitored by TLC until the reaction was completed. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the resulting aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were combined, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and then separated by column chromatography to obtain a compound. 
     Hydrolysis operation: the same as described above, the methyl ester was hydrolyzed to obtain a carboxylic acid under alkaline condition. 
     Synthesis of Pyrrole: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound G26 (1.0 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous chloroform, appropriate amounts of dry silica gel, the compound G27 (5 eq.) and anhydrous acetic acid (50 eq.) were added, respectively. Afterwards, under nitrogen protection, a reaction was performed under reflux for more than 2 hours, and was monitored by TLC until the reaction was completed. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, followed by filtering to remove a solid and then washing a filter cake with dichloromethane. The resulting organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then separated by a preparative thin layer chromatoplate, so as to obtain a target compound G28 containing pyrrole as a heterocycle. 
     General Experimental Operation IV: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     N-Boc-3-hydroxyazetidine G29 (1 eq.) was dissolved in dichloromethane. Under nitrogen protection, triethylamine (1.5 eq.) was added under ice bath cooling, and then methylsulfonyl chloride (1.5 eq.) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature, reacting for 2 hours. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and the residue was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate and washed once with water. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated, so as to obtain light yellow oily intermediate compound G30. Without further purification, G30 was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide, 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde G31 (1.2 eq.) and cesium carbonate (2.2 eq.) were added, and heated to 100° C. under nitrogen protection, for reacting overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the resulting reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, washed twice with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and washed once with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain compound G32 (yield 54%). 
     The compound G32 (1 eq.) was dissolved in a solvent, and sodium borohydride (3.0 eq.) was added under nitrogen protection and ice bath cooling, then a small amount of methanol was added, and a reaction was performed at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, followed by removing the solvent by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and extracting with a large amount of ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed three times with the saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated, so as to obtain compound G33. The compound G33 was dissolved in an appropriate amount of dichloromethane and treated with excess trifluoroacetic acid so as to remove the Boc protection, thereby obtaining compound G34. 
     Route 1: The compound G33 (1 eq.) and imidazole (2.0 eq.) were dissolved in dichloromethane, and then tert-butylchlorodiphenylsilane (TBDPSCl) (1.5 eq.) was added under nitrogen protection and ice bath cooling, and a reaction was performed at room temperature overnight. After adding water to quench the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with a large amount of ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed three times with pure water, and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain a silicon-protected product (88% yield). The silicon-protected product (1.0 eq.) was dissolved in dichloromethane, diisopropylethylamine (5.0 eq.) was added under ice bath cooling, and then trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (TMSOTf) (4.0 eq.) was added dropwise, and a reaction was performed at room temperature for 2 hours. After quenching the reaction with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, an extraction was performed with a large amount of ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed twice with the saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, washed once with the saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated and separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain a secondary amine intermediate free of Boc (yield 100%). The secondary amine intermediate (1.0 eq.), substituted halogenated methyl benzoate G35 (1.0 eq.), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.05 eq.), cesium carbonate (2.0 eq.), and triphenylphosphine (0.15 eq.) were dissolved in N,N′-dimethylformamide, and subjected to a reaction overnight at 110° C. under nitrogen protection. After cooling to room temperature, the resulting reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, washed twice with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and washed once with the saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and separated by a preparative thin layer chromatoplatet, so as to obtain a coupling compound (65%). The coupling compound (1.0 eq.) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, followed by adding tetrabutylammonium fluoride (2.0 eq., 1 mol/L tetrahydrofuran solution), and performing a reaction at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with a large amount of ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed twice with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and once with the saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and then separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain compound G36 (the yield as shown in examples). The reaction to obtain G37 by hydrolysis was the same as described above (omitted). 
     Route 2: The intermediate G34 (1.0 eq.), methyl 3-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoate G38 (1.0 eq.), and cesium carbonate (2.0 eq.) were dissolved in N,N′-dimethylformamide, and heated to 50° C. under nitrogen protection, and subjected to a reaction for 2 hours. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, it was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed three times with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and then separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain compound G39 (74% yield). The steps of nitro reduction, synthesis of pyrrole and hydrolysis reaction to obtain G40-G42 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     Route 3: The compound G40 (1 eq.) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane-water, and the concentrated hydrochloric acid was added under ice bath cooling. After stirring a mixture for 10 minutes, an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (1.1 eq.) was slowly added. After a reaction was performed for 1 hour, an aqueous solution of potassium iodide (1.5 eq.) was added in ice bath, and the reaction solution was slowly warmed to room temperature, and subjected to a reaction for 16 hours. The pH of reaction solution was adjusted to 7 by adding the saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate. The reaction solution after pH adjustment was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, subjected to a rotary evaporation to dryness, and separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain an iodo-intermediate (yield 20-50%/). The iodo-intermediate and aromatic boronic acid (ArB(OH) 2 ) (1.5 eq.) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran-water, and then a catalyst Pd(dppf)Cl 2  (0.1 eq.) and K 2 CO 3  (3 eq.) were added, followed by heating to 90° C. and performing a reaction for 16 hours. After the reaction was completed, a rotary evaporation was performed for dryness, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed twice with saturated brine, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, subjected to rotary evaporation for dryness, and separated by chromatography, so as to obtain compound G43. The reaction steps of preparing G44 by hydrolysis were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation V: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The above synthetic routes were implemented by changing the form of substituents of G45 using the reaction routes shown in “General Experimental Operation IV”, and the experimental operations were omitted. 
     General Experimental Operation VI: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound G57 (1 eq.) and phenolic compound G58 (1.2 eq.) were dissolved in dichloromethane, triphenylphosphine (2.2 eq.) and diethyl azodicarboxylate (DEAD) (2.0 eq.) were added under nitrogen protection and ice bath cooling. A reaction was performed overnight at room temperature. After adding water to quench the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with a large amount of ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed three times with pure water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and separated by silica gel column chromatography or thin layer preparative chromatography, so as to obtain a G59 intermediate. 
     The esterification operations of the compound G57 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The operations of the compound G57 to obtain an amino intermediate G62 through azidation-reduction reaction and the subsequent reactions with electrophile were the same as described above. 
     The hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). It should be noted that some thiourea compound G69 was unstable and may partially decompose into the urea structure during hydrolysis. 
     General Experimental Operation VII: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound G71 (1 eq.) and Compound G38 (1 eq.) were dissolved in DMF. Potassium carbonate (4 eq.) was added, followed by heating to 60° C., and performing a reaction for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction was quenched with water, and the reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, and the resulting organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain G72 (yield 89%). G72 was dissolved in dichloromethane, imidazole (2 eq.) and TBSCl (1.5 eq.) were added, and a reaction was performed under stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, and quenched with water. The quenched reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The resulting organic phase was washed with saturated brine, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated; and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain a silyl ether intermediate (90% yield). The silyl ether intermediate was dissolved in ethanol, reductant iron powder (7.5 eq.) was added, and then the saturated solution of ammonium chloride was added, and a reaction was performed under refluxing at 75° C. for 1 hour. After the completion of the reaction, the solid was removed by filtration and the filtrate was extracted with dichloromethane. The resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated, and the residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain G73 (yield 71%). 
     The synthesis of pyrrole was the same as described above (omitted). The intermediate for forming a pyrrole ring was dissolved in dichloromethane, and tetra-tert-butylammonium fluoride (TBAF, 1.2 eq.) was added under ice bath cooling. After performing a reaction at room temperature for 1 hour, the reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of dichloromethane, washed with saturated brine, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography, so as to obtain G74 (90% yield). 
     Compound G74 (1 eq.) was dissolved in toluene, then cuprous iodide (0.15 eq.), a ligand 3,4,7,8-tetramethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (0.3 eq.) and cesium carbonate (2 eq.) were added. The replacement system is an inert nitrogen environment. After adding iodide G75 (1 eq.), a reaction was performed under stirring at 110° C. for 12 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and G76 was obtained through separation by preparative thin layer chromatography (the yield as shown in examples). 
     The steps of hydrolysis to obtain G77 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation VIII: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The synthesis of the compound G74 was the same as described above. 
     The compound G74 (1 eq.), boronic acid compound G78 (3 eq.), anhydrous copper acetate (0.3 eq.) and 4 A molecular sieve of 40-60 mesh were dissolved in dichloromethane; the oxygen environment was replaced, triethylamine was added and a reaction was performed under stirring at 35° C. for 12 hours. After the filtration and concentration of the reaction solution, the residue was separated by thin layer preparative chromatography, so as to obtain the product G76 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     The steps of hydrolysis to obtain G77 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation IX: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The synthesis of the compound G74 was the same as described above. 
     Compound G74 (1 eq.), fluorinated compound G79 (2 eq.) and anhydrous cesium carbonate (2 eq.) were dissolved in DMF, and heated to 100° C., and subjected to a reaction for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was filtered and concentrated, and the residue was separated by the preparative thin layer chromatography, so as to obtain a product G80 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     The steps of hydrolysis to obtain G81 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation X: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The nitro reduction operation was the same as described above (omitted). 
     Operations of coupling with an electrophile to form an amide were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). It should be noted that some thiourea compound G90 was unstable and may decompose into the urea structure during hydrolysis. 
     General Experimental Operation XI: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The compound G74 (1 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, sodium hydride (1.5 eq.) was added under ice bath cooling, subsequently, compound G92 (1.2 eq.) and a catalytic amount of tetrabutylammonium iodide (0.2 eq.) were added. After a reaction was performed at room temperature for 1 hour, the reaction was quenched with ice water and ethyl acetate was added for extraction. The resulting organic phase was washed with the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a compound G93 (the yield as shown in examples). The operations of the hydrolysis to obtain the compound G94 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The operations of the reaction of the compound G74 with an electrophile such as isocyanate and thioisocyanate were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The operations of the conversion of the compound G74 to azide after activation by methylsulfonyl and of its reduction reaction were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The operations of the reaction of the compound G99 coupling with an electrophile to obtain an amide product were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). It should be noted that some thiourea compound G106 was unstable and may decompose into the urea structure during hydrolysis. 
     General Experimental Operation XII: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     G107 (1 eq.) and carbon tetrabromide (2 eq.) were dissolved in dichloromethane, and a solution of triphenylphosphine (4 eq.) in dichloromethane was added dropwise at 0° C. After performing a reaction at room temperature for 0.5 hours, the reaction solution was diluted with dichloromethane, and the reaction was quenched with water; the organic phase was separated, washed with water once, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain G108 (95% yield). 
     The operations of nitro reduction and the synthesis of pyrrole were the same as described above (omitted). 
     Sulfonamide G110 (1 eq.) and G109 (1 eq.) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, cuprous iodide (0.1 eq.), cesium carbonate (3 eq.), and a ligand Me4Phen (0.2 eq.) were added, and subjected to stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, and then water was added to quench a reaction. After extraction with dichloromethane, the resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a target compound G11 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     The hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). In some examples, a concentration step was directly performed without acidification steps to obtain the lithium salt form of carboxylic acid G112 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     General Experimental Operation XIII: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     G113 (1 eq.) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, sodium hydride (1.5 eq.) was added at 0° C., and then a solution of G107 (1 eq.) in THF was added dropwise after stirring at room temperature for 0.5 hours. After a reaction was performed overnight at room temperature, the reaction was quenched with water and dichloromethane was used for extraction. The resulting organic phase was washed once with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain G114 (yield 85%). 
     Alkene G114 (1 eq.) was dissolved in ether, palladium acetate (0.5 eq.) and freshly prepared diazomethane (10 eq., 1.0 mol/L solution; note: for a substance with low boiling point and high toxicity, please refer to its physical data for protection and careful operation) were added at 0° C. A reaction was performed at 0° C. for 0.5 hours, and quenched with an excess of dilute acetic acid (0.1 mol/L aqueous solution). Dichloromethane was used for extraction. The resulting organic phase was washed once with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain G115 (yield 80%). 
     The operations of nitro reduction and the synthesis of pyrrole were the same as described above (omitted). 
     The hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation XIV: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The compound G74 (1 eq.) was dissolved in dichloromethane, and Dess-Martin reagent (3 eq.) was added under ice bath cooling, and subjected to a reaction for 1 hour. After the reaction was monitored to be complete by thin layer chromatography, then, the reaction was quenched by adding the saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, and the quenched reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a ketone G118 (90.9/a yield). The ketone G118 (1 eq.) was dissolved in dichloromethane, and Wittig reagent G119 (1.2 eq.) was added under ice bath cooling. A reaction was performed under stirring at room temperature and quenched with water after monitoring the completion of the reaction by TLC. The quenched reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain G120 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     The hydrolysis operations of preparing G121 were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation XV: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The compound G74 (1 eq.) was dissolved in dimethylformamide after activation with methanesulfonate, and anhydrous potassium carbonate (2 eq.) and substituted thiophenol G125 (1.5 eq.) and 18-crown-6 (0.1 eq.) were added and subjected to performing a reaction overnight at room temperature. After quenching the reaction with water, the quenched reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The resulting organic phase was washed with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by preparative thin layer chromatography to obtain compound G126 (the yield as shown in examples). The compound G126 (1 eq.) was dissolved in dichloromethane, m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA) (2 eq.) was added dropwise under ice bath cooling. After 5 minutes of reaction, sodium sulfite was added to remove excess mCPBA. The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, washed with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was separated by preparative thin layer chromatography to obtain G127 and G129 (the yield as shown in examples). 
     G123, G127, G129 were hydrolyzed to obtain corresponding carboxylic acid, respectively, where the hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). 
     General Experimental Operation XVI: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The coupling reaction of the compound G74 (1 eq.) with tert-butyl 4-iodobenzoate (G131) was conducted with reference to General Experimental Operation VII, so as to prepare compound G132. 
     The compound G132 (1 eq.) was dissolved in dichloromethane, trifluoroacetic acid (3 eq.) was added, and a reaction was reacting at room temperature for 1 hour. After rotary evaporation to dryness, a white solid carboxylic acid was obtained. 
     The carboxylic acid (1 eq.), aniline (1.2 eq.), 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (1.5 eq.), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (1.5 eq.), and triethylamine (3 eq.) were reacted in dichloromethane (2 ml) overnight at room temperature. Dichloromethane and dilute hydrochloric acid solution (1 mol/L) were added for extraction, and the resulting organic phase was dried by rotary evaporation and passed through a column to obtain G134 (60%, yield). 
     The G134 was hydrolyzed to obtain the corresponding carboxylic acid G135, where the hydrolysis reaction operations were the same as described above (omitted). 
     EXAMPLE 
     Example 1 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 1 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation I (24 mg, 40%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.99-7.92 (m, 1H), 7.92-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.20 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.85 (m, 2H), 5.85 (s, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 2.05-1.85 (m, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 389.1359, Measured value: 389.1357. 
     Example 2 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 2 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation I (17 mg, 48%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.70 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.98-7.94 (m, 1H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.85-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.35 (m, 2H), 5.98 (s, 1H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.03-1.97 (m, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 F 3 NO 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 406.1261, Measured value: 406.1253. 
     Example 3 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 3 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation I (5.3 mg, 65%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.67 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.08-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.91-7.74 (m, 3H), 7.52-7.19 (m, 2H), 4.95 (s, 1H), 2.08-1.82 (m, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 17 F 3 NO 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 364.1155, Measured value: 364.1151. 
     Example 4 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 4 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation II (1.5 mg, yield 50%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.02-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.53 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.28 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 15 O 2   −  [M−H] −  Calculated value: 263.1078, Measured value: 263.1077. 
     Example 5 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 5 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation II (10 mg, 65%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.70 (dd, J=7.5, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.24-7.11 (m, 4H), 6.68-6.66 (m, 2H), 6.28-6.25 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.08 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 22 NO 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 344.1645, Measured value: 344.1638. 
     Example 6 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 6 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation II (1.0 mg, yield 50%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.84 (dd, J=7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=8.6, 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.25-7.14 (m, 4H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.29 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 2.06 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 19 NNaO 2   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 352.1308, Measured value: 352.1293. 
     Example 7 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 7 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation II (5 mg, 72%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.69 (dd, J=7.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J=7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.87-6.77 (m, 2H), 6.67 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.04 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 24 NO 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 374.1751Measured value: 374.1731. 
     Example 8 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 8 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation II (1.0 mg, yield 50%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.72 (brs, 1H), 7.46 (brs, 2H), 7.08 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.81 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (brs, 2H), 6.22 (brs, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 2.02 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 21 NNaO 3   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 382.1414, Measured value: 382.141. 
     Example 9 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 9 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (20 mg, yield 52%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.55 (dd, J=8.1, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.20 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.73 (m, 2H), 6.66 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.57-6.41 (m, 2H), 5.74 (s, 2H), 4.06 (s, 4H), 3.98 (s, 4H), 3.88 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 22 N 3 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 324.1707, Measured value: 324.1703. 
     Example 10 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 10 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (4.5 mg, yield 78%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.50 (dd, J=8.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J=8.5, 7.3 Hz, 2H), 6.82-6.69 (m, 2H), 6.61 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.57-6.42 (m, 2H), 4.01 (s, 4H), 3.96 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 20 N 3 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 310.1550, Measured value: 310.1546. 
     Example 11 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 11 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (1 mg, yield 20%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.28 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.99 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.63 (m, 4H), 6.51-6.36 (m, 2H), 6.20-6.08 (m, 2H), 3.82 (s, 4H), 3.59 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 N 3 NaO 2   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 382.1526, Measured value: 382.1528. 
     Example 12 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 12 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (3.2 mg, yield 47%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.43-7.36 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.85 (m, 1H), 6.75 (ddd, J=9.0, 7.6, 1.5 Hz, 2H), 6.71-6.64 (m, 1H), 6.63-6.55 (m, 2H), 3.92 (s, 4H), 3.39-3.33 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 21 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 325.1659, Measured value: 325.1646. 
     Example 13 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 13 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (4.4 mg, yield 32%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.65-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.16 (m, 4H), 6.69-6.51 (m, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.93-3.80 (m, 4H), 3.67 (s, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 22 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 339.1816, Measured value: 325.1818. 
     Example 14 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 14 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (1.4 mg, yield 35%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.64-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.15 (m, 4H), 6.66-6.54 (m, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 3.96-3.77 (m, 4H), 3.66 (s, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 19 N 4 I 2   −  [M−H] −  Calculated value: 323.1513, Measured value: 323.1511. 
     Example 15 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 15 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (2.4 mg, yield 45%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.62-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.13 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (dd, J=7.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.72-6.56 (m, 2H), 4.09 (s, 4H), 3.98 (s, 4H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 24 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 382.1761, Measured value: 382.1752. 
     Example 16 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 16 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (2 mg, yield 36%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.50 (dd, J=8.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19-7.13 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.76 (m, 1H), 6.69-6.65 (m, 1H), 6.63-6.56 (m, 1H), 4.06 (s, 4H), 3.98 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 20 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 354.1448, Measured value: 354.1440. 
     Example 17 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 17 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (10 mg, yield 70%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.46-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.66 (dd, J=8.2, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.61-6.55 (m, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.94 (s, 4H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.66 (s, 4H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 26 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 432.1918, Measured value: 432.1917. 
     Example 18 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 18 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (3.1 mg, yield 41%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.42-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 6.85 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.78 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.66-6.50 (m, 2H), 6.14 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 4H), 3.56 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 22 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 404.1605, Measured value: 404.1608. 
     Example 19 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 19 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (10 mg, yield 65%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.13 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.73 (m, 2H), 6.72-6.69 (m, 2H), 6.68-6.61 (m, 2H), 6.55 (dd, J=7.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 4H), 3.66 (s, 4H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 389.1972, Measured value: 389.1971. 
     Example 20 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 20 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (4 mg, yield 42%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.66 (m, 6H), 6.61-6.53 (m, 1H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (s, 4H), 3.61 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 375.1816, Measured value: 375.1812. 
     Example 21 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 21 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (17 mg, 99%/).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.85-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.83-6.73 (m, 1H), 6.72-6.59 (m, 3H), 6.56 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.01 (s, 4H), 3.64 (s, 4H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 23 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 419.1714, Measured value: 419.1718. 
     Example 22 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 22 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (2.9 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.80 (dd, J=8.3, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.28 (m, 3H), 6.82-6.61 (m, 4H), 6.60-6.49 (m, 1H), 6.23 (s, 2H), 4.00 (s, 4H), 3.62 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 405.1557, Measured value: 405.1561. 
     Example 23 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 23 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (14 mg, yield 66%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.92-7.80 (m, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.58 (m, 3H), 6.38-6.30 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.99 (s, 4H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.66 (s, 4H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 25 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 454.1737, Measured value: 454.1741. 
     Example 24 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 24 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (2.1 mg, yield 25%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.86-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.18 (m, 1H), 6.90-6.83 (m, 1H), 6.77 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 6.58 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.40 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.19-6.11 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 4H), 3.57 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 21 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 426.1424, Measured value: 426.1423. 
     Example 25 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 25 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (18 mg, yield 22%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.63-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.18 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.54 (m, 2H), 4.17 (s, 4H), 4.10 (s, 4H), 3.87 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 19 N 4 O 6   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 399.1299, Measured value: 399.1300. 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 26 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (5 mg, yield 78%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.57-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.13-7.04 (m, 1H), 6.84 (dd, J=8.0, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.77 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (s, 4H), 4.10 (s, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 15 N 4 O 6   −  [M−H] −  Calculated value: 383.0997, Measured value: 383.1047. 
     Example 27 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 27 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (4 mg, yield 21%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.38-7.22 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.15 (m, 2H), 6.78-6.67 (m, 1H), 6.57-6.50 (m, 1H), 6.36-6.23 (m, 2H), 4.15 (s, 4H), 4.03 (s, 4H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.00 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 22 N 4 NaO 6 S +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 469.1152, Measured value: 469.1151. 
     Example 28 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 28 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (3.5 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.36-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.96 (m, 1H), 6.72-6.67 (m, 1H), 6.65-6.58 (m, 1H), 6.38 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.33-6.23 (m, 1H), 4.07 (s, 4H), 3.98 (s, 4H), 2.93 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 20 N 4 NaO 6 S +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 455.0996, Measured value: 455.0993. 
     Example 29 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 29 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (4 mg, yield 36%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.47 (dd, J=8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.77 (m, 3H), 6.60 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.34-6.14 (m, 1H), 4.01 (s, 4H), 3.96 (s, 4H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 25 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 381.1921, Measured value: 381.1920. 
     Example 30 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 30 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (1.9 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.37 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.77 (m, 3H), 6.61 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.31-6.18 (m, 1H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 3.81-3.70 (m, 4H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 2.09 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 23 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 367.1765, Measured value: 367.1768. 
     Example 31 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 31 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (3 mg, yield 30%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.38-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.90-6.83 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.55 (m, 2H), 6.42 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.33-6.23 (m, 1H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 3.81-3.69 (m, 4H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 2.60-2.45 (m, 1H), 1.09-0.82 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 26 N 4 NaO 4 S +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 465.1567, Measured value: 465.1561. 
     Example 32 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 32 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (1.5 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.40-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.12 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.89-6.83 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.42 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.33-6.21 (m, 1H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 3.85-3.71 (m, 4H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 2.57-2.43 (m, 1H), 1.08-0.77 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 24 N 4 NaO 4 S +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 451.1410, Measured value: 451.1406. 
     Example 33 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 33 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (4 mg, yield 40%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.36-7.31 (m, 1H), 6.97-6.79 (m, 2H), 6.66-6.54 (m, 1H), 6.23-6.11 (m, 1H), 5.98-5.85 (m, 2H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.77-3.66 (m, 4H), 3.49 (s, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 23 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 339.1816, Measured value: 339.1815. 
     Example 34 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 34 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (1.6 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.41-7.33 (m, 1H), 6.97-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.75 (m, 1H), 6.69-6.53 (m, 1H), 6.24-6.08 (m, 1H), 5.98-5.81 (m, 2H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 3.78-3.67 (m, 4H), 3.48 (s, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 21 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 325.1659, Measured value: 325.1645. 
     Example 35 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 35 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (3.3 mg, 80%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.39 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.17-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.84 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.79-6.69 (m, 1H), 5.20-5.07 (m, 1H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 4.41-4.30 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.76 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 17 NNaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 322.1050, Measured value: 322.1046. 
     Example 36 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 36 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4.7 mg, 53%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.59-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.95-6.78 (m, 3H), 6.61 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 5.10-4.99 (m, 1H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 4.40-4.25 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.62 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 19 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 315.1339, Measured value: 315.1333. 
     Example 37 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 37 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (8.6 mg, 98%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.32-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.18-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.87-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.83-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 379.1652, Measured value: 379.1654. 
     Example 38 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 38 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4.4 mg, 53%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.34-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.07-7.01 (m, 1H), 6.78-6.64 (m, 5H), 6.17 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 3.87-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 21 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 365.1496, Measured value: 365.1494. 
     Example 39 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 39 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (10 mg, 23%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.26 (s, 1H), 7.61 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (dd, J=18.4, 7.8 Hz, 4H), 7.05 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.63-6.52 (m, 3H), 4.66 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 3.67 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.56-3.37 (m, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 451.1634, Measured value: 451.1631. 
     Example 40 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 40 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (6 mg, 77%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.26 (s, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.17 (m, 6H), 7.09 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.72-6.68 (m, 1H), 6.63-6.55 (m, 3H), 4.67 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 3.71-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 22 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 437.1477, Measured value: 437.1472. 
     Example 41 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 41 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (11 mg, 31%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.16 (m, 7H), 7.03 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.77-4.73 (m, J=7.5, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 3.50-3.44 (m, 1H), 3.32-3.17 (m, 2H), 3.06 (dd, J=16.5, 7.3 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 24 NO 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 437.1477, Measured value: 437.1472. 
     Example 42 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 42 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (7 mg, 91%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.43 (dd, J=7.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.17 (m, 8H), 7.03 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.76-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 3.50-3.41 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.06 (dd, J=16.6, 7.3 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C23H 21 NO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 398.1368, Measured value: 398.1363. 
     Example 43 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 43 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (11 mg, 27%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.89 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J=4.9 Hz, 1H), 7.29-7.21 (m, 5H), 7.05 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75-4.58 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.51-3.44 (m, J=13.6 Hz, 4H), 3.27-3.23 (m, J=16.8 Hz, 2H), 3.07 (dd, J=16.6, 6.7 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 23 NO 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 468.1245, Measured value: 468.1242. 
     Example 44 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 44 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (3 mg, 39%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.89 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.23 (m, 4H), 7.08 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.82-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.52 (s, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 21 NO 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 454.1089, Measured value: 454.1082. 
     Example 45 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 45 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (10 mg, 23%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.00 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.20 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.15-7.05 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.71 (m, 1H), 6.59 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 4.74-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 3.79-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.56 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 21 N 3 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 470.1150, Measured value: 470.1148. 
     Example 46 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 46 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4 mg, 59%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.99 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (dd, J=19.9, 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.12 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, J=8.2, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.65 (dd, J=13.1, 8.0 Hz, 3H), 4.79-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 3.87-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.45 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 20 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 434.1175, Measured value: 434.1169. 
     Example 47 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 47 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (11 mg, 32%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.82 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.54-6.50 (m, 1H), 6.45 (d, J=3.1 Hz, 1H), 4.79-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.57-3.54 (m, 1H), 3.41-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.21 (dd, J=16.5, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (dd, J=16.4, 7.0 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 NO 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 380.1498, Measured value: 380.1494. 
     Example 48 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 48 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (10 mg, 31%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.55 (t, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=9.0 Hz 2H), 6.79-6.82 (m, 1H), 6.43 (s, 1H), 4.78-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 3.52 (dt, J=11.5, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (dd, J=11.7, 6.9 Hz, 1H), 3.21 (dd, J=16.8, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.04 (dd, J=16.5, 7.1 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 NO 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 380.1498, Measured value: 380.1494. 
     Example 49 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 49 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (3 mg, 45%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.59 (t, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.01-6.91 (m, 4H), 6.45 (dd, J=1.8, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 3.51-3.47 (m, 1H), 3.22-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.00 (dd, J=16.5, 6.4 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 NO 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 388.1161, Measured value: 388.1154. 
     Example 50 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 50 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (11 mg, 29%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.52-7.27 (m, 6H), 7.22 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.02-6.97 (m, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.76-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.57 (s, 3H), 3.52-3.45 (m, 1H), 3.35-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.06 (dd, J=16.5, 7.1 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 22 FNO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 430.1431, Measured value: 430.1432. 
     Example 51 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 51 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4 mg, 59%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.45-7.38 (m, J=7.9, 6.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.12-6.99 (m, 5H), 6.93 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 3H), 4.82-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 3.48-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.21-3.15 (m, 1H), 3.07-2.95 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 20 FNO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 416.1274, Measured value: 416.1272. 
     Example 52 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 52 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (3.5 mg, 52%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.76 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.25 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.17-7.13 (m, J=8.3, 5.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.93 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 3.44-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.27-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.02 (dd, J=16.8, 6.8 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 21 NO 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 438.1317, Measured value: 438.1311. 
     Example 53 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 53 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (11 mg, 29%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.42-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.29 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.67-3.61 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.37-3.17 (m, 2H), 3.06 (dd, J=16.5, 7.2 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 22 ClNO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 446.1135, Measured value: 446.1215. 
     Example 54 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 54 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (5 mg, 74%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.29 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.24-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.13-7.11 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.77-6.74 (m, 1H), 4.75 (s, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.53-3.44 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.07 (dd, J=16.6, 7.1 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 20 ClNO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 432.0979, Measured value: 432.0972. 
     Example 55 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 55 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (5 mg, 14%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.08 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.82 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.76-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.62 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.49-3.44 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.12 (m, 2H), 3.08 (dd, J=16.7, 6.8 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 22 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 437.1477, Measured value: 437.1564. 
     Example 56 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 56 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (5 mg, 74%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.59 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.21 (m, 4H), 7.00-6.89 (m, 5H), 6.44 (dd, J=3.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 4.82-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 3.42 (m, 1H), 3.26-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 1H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 21 NO 6 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 442.1267, Measured value: 442.1261. 
     Example 57 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 57 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (7 mg, 24%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.42 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.11 (m, 6H), 7.04 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (s, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.58-3.45 (m, 4H), 3.34-3.17 (m, 2H), 3.06 (dd, J=16.6, 7.1 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 23 ClNO 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 424.1316, Measured value: 424.1301. 
     Example 58 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 58 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (5 mg, 85%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.26 (m, J=8.6 Hz, 3H), 7.18 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.75 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.78-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.64-3.48 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.07 (dd, J=16.0, 6.6 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 20 ClNO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 432.0979, Measured value: 432.0965. 
     Example 59 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 59 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (7 mg, 22%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.64-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.20 (m, 4H), 7.06 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (tt, J=6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 3.53 (s, 4H), 3.32-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.06 (dd, J=16.5, 7.1 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 22 F 3 NO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 480.1399, Measured value: 480.1395. 
     Example 60 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 60 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4 mg, 82%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.62 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.08 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.76 (dd, J=7.2, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 4.76 (s, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.44 (s, 1H), 3.34-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.08 (dd, J=16.6, 6.9 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 20 F 3 NO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 466.1242, Measured value: 466.1234. 
     Example 61 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 61 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (6 mg, 21%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.86-6.69 (m, 3H), 4.78-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.49 (d, J=11.7 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (dd, J=11.8, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.23 (dd, J=16.0, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (dd, J=16.5, 6.9 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 21 F 2 NO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 448.1336, Measured value: 448.1331. 
     Example 62 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 62 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4 mg, 83%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (dd, J=14.1, 8.1 Hz, 4H), 7.07 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.86-6.72 (m, 3H), 4.78-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.51 (s, 1H), 3.32 (dd, J=11.5, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 3.24 (dd, J=16.9, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 3.08 (dd, J=16.7, 6.9 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 19 F 2 NO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 434.1180, Measured value: 34.1176. 
     Example 63 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 63 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (13 mg, 21%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.72-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.46 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.21 (m, 7H), 7.05 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (dt, J=7.6, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.58-3.46 (m, 4H), 3.34-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.08 (dd, J=16.4, 7.2 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 30 H 28 NO 4+  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 466.2018, Measured value: 466.2015. 
     Example 64 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 64 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (7 mg, 89%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.71-7.60 (m, 4H), 7.45 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.22 (m, 6H), 7.04 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (s, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.48 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 1H), 3.33-3.19 (m, 2H), 3.08 (dd, J=16.3, 6.9 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 25 NO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 474.1681, Measured value: 474.1672. 
     Example 65 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 65 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (13 mg, 19%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.01 (m, 8H), 6.92 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.59 (m, 3H), 4.79-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.60 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.79-3.69 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.43 (m, 5H), 3.34-3.20 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 26 N 2 O 6 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 505.1409, Measured value: 505.1407. 
     Example 66 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 66 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (12 mg, 21%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.18 (dd, J=7.8, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.96-6.77 (m, 5H), 6.67 (dd, J=8.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 4.76 (t, J=5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (d, J=11.6 Hz, 2H), 3.57-3.46 (m, 4H), 3.36-3.18 (m, 2H), 3.07 (dd, J=16.5, 7.4 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 26 NO 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 420.1811, Measured value: 420.1806. 
     Example 67 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 67 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (4 mg, 52%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.33 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.17-7.04 (m, 2H), 7.01 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 6.98-6.85 (m, 3H), 6.79 (t, J=3.4 Hz, 2H), 6.71-6.66 (m, 1H), 4.79 (s, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 3.43 (d, J=11.9 Hz, 1H), 3.21 (dd, J=16.6, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 3.00 (dd, J=16.4, 6.4 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 23 NO 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 428.1474, Measured value: 428.1465. 
     Example 68 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 68 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (12 mg, 20%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.49 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=10.7 Hz, 5H), 7.09 (s, 1H), 6.92 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.82-6.72 (m, 1H), 4.76 (s, 1H), 4.62 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.38-3.18 (m, 2H), 3.08 (dd, J=17.3, 6.5 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 21 FN 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 455.1383, Measured value: 455.1378. 
     Example 69 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 69 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (6.1 mg, 16%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.74-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.59 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.33 (m, 4H), 6.73 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.45 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.89-4.80 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.86-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 22 N 3 O 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 380.1610, Measured value: 380.1603. 
     Example 70 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 70 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (3.5 mg, yield 79%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.85-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.05-6.98 (m, 1H), 6.95-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.76 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.50-6.47 (m, 1H), 5.05-5.01 (m, 1H), 4.94 (d, J=10.4 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.80 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 19 N 3 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 388.1268, Measured value: 388.1271. 
     Example 71 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 71 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (4.5 mg, 50%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.87 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.72-7.61 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.16 (m, 7H), 7.16-7.04 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.55 (m, 1H), 5.25-5.08 (m, 1H), 4.60-4.51 (m, 2H), 4.44-4.29 (m, 2H), 3.97-3.71 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 22 N 2 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 425.1472, Measured value: 425.1481. 
     Example 72 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 72 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (3.9 mg, 30%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.69-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.13 (dd, J=8.2, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.12 (p, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.39 (s, 2H), 3.83-3.69 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 17 N 2 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 329.1132, Measured value: 329.1127. 
     Example 73 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 73 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (3.6 mg, 20%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.68-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.06 (m, 1H), 7.03-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.75 (m, 1H), 6.72 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.20 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.97-4.83 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.49 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 N 2 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 379.1288, Measured value: 379.1291. 
     Example 74 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 74 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (4.2 mg, yield 84%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.43-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.13 (m, 1H), 6.82-6.55 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.03 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.08 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 25 N 2 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 421.1758, Measured value: 421.1757. 
     Example 75 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 75 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (8.7 mg, yield 85%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.12 (m, 1H), 6.77-6.52 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.32 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 1.74-1.48 (m, 2H), 1.37-1.20 (m, 8H), 0.94-0.80 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 30 H 37 N 2 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 505.2697, Measured value: 505.2694. 
     Example 76 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 76 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (1.3 mg, yield 80%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.00 (m, 3H), 6.80-6.55 (m1, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.67 (s, 1H), 4.90-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.35 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.87-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.48 (m, 5H), 2.01 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 420.1918, Measured value: 420.1915. 
     Example 77 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 77 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (2.7 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.26 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.21-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.95 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.71 (m, 2H), 6.71-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.26-6.01 (m, 2H), 4.86-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.43-4.20 (m, 2H), 3.87-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.43 (m, 2H), 1.96 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 406.1761, Measured value: 406.1759. 
     Example 78 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 78 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (1.5 mg, yield 50%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.33-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.12 (m, 1H), 6.76-6.55 (m, 5H), 6.33-6.08 (m, 2H), 4.88-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.27 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.86-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.38-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.19-1.10 (m, 2H), 0.97-0.94 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 28 N 3 O 5 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 482.1744, Measured value: 482.1739. 
     Example 79 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 79 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (19 mg, 27%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.13 (m, 2H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.68 (dd, J=8.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.56-6.49 (m, 1H), 6.32-6.21 (m, 4H), 4.87-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.0, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.65 (dd, J=9.0, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 379.1652, Measured value: 379.1651. 
     Example 80 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 80 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8 mg, 83%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.30 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, J=10.4, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 6.54-6.46 (m, 1H), 6.33-6.23 (m, 2H), 6.19-6.17 (m, 2H), 4.84-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.51 (dd, J=8.7, 4.3 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 387.1315, Measured value: 387.1316. 
     Example 81 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 81 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (30 mg, 39%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.53 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.74-6.63 (m, 3H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.95-4.82 (m, 1H), 3.84 (dd, J=9.0, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.2, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 19 N 2 O 3 F 3 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 439.1240, Measured value: 439.1239. 
     Example 82 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 82 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (11 mg, 76%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.55 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.75 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.72-6.68 (m, 2H), 6.20-6.17 (m, 2H), 4.92-4.90 (m, 1H), 3.94-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J=8.3, 3.8 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 17 N 2 O 3 F 3 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 425.1083, Measured value: 425.1087. 
     Example 83 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 83 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (14 mg, 22%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.74-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.76 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=9.1, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 20 F 3 N 2 O 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 433.1370, Measured value: 433.1371. 
     Example 84 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 84 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (7 mg, 72%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.33 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.08 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.74 (m, 3H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.82 (m, 1H), 3.84 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J=9.1, 4.3 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 17 F 3 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 441.1033, Measured value: 441.1030. 
     Example 85 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 85 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (23 mg, 37%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.84 (d, J=3.1 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.01 (dd, J=8.7, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 6.72-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.89-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=9.2, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=5.9, 3.4 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 19 N 3 O 3 Cl +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 384.1109, Measured value: 384.1109. 
     Example 86 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 86 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (7 mg, 61%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.88 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J=8.8, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.67 (m, 3H), 6.16 (s, 2H), 4.95-4.91 (m, 1H), 3.83 (dd, J=8.9, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.51 (dd, J=9.0, 4.1 Hz, 2H) High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 17 N 3 O 3 Cl +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 370.0953, Measured value: 370.0950. 
     Example 87 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 87 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (25 mg, 39%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.91 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.64 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.97-4.84 (m, 1H), 3.84 (dd, J=9.0, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.1, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.55 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 22 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 413.1477, Measured value: 413.1473. 
     Example 88 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 88 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8 mg, 55%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) 7.97-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.86-6.77 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.17 (s, 2H), 4.96-4.92 (m, 1H), 3.85 (dd, J=9.1, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J=9.0, 4.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 377.1496, Measured value: 377.1498. 
     Example 89 
     The synthetic route in Examples 89 and 90 is as follows: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 87 (1 eq.) was dissolved in anhydrous methanol, sodium borohydride (2.6 eq.) was added, and a reaction was performed at room temperature for 2 hours and quenched with ice water. The quenched reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane, the resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated, and the residue was separated by preparative thin layer chromatography to obtain compound 89 (yield 62%). The hydrolysis was the same as described above (omitted). 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 89 (10 mg, 62%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.93-4.75 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.66 (dd, J=9.1, 5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 1.48 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 393.1809, Measured value: 393.1809. 
     Example 90 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 90 (4 mg, 60%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J=9.0, 2.3 Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.16 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.78-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.0, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 1.39 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 401.1472, Measured value: 401.1472. 
     Example 91 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 91 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (15 mg, 26%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.59 (s, 2H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.83 (dd, J=9.3, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.68-3.55 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 18 Cl 2 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 418.0720, Measured value: 418.0721. 
     Example 92 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 92 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, 58%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.28 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (s, 2H), 6.79-6.63 (m, 3H), 6.19-6.15 (m, 2H), 5.01-4.98 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.82 (m, 2H), 3.50 (dd, J=8.8, 3.5 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 16 Cl 2 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 404.0563, Measured value: 404.0563. 
     Example 93 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 93 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (30 mg, 49%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.56 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.71-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.92-4.82 (m, 1H), 3.82 (dd, J=9.0, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=9.1, 4.6 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 20 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 374.1499, Measured value: 374.1499. 
     Example 94 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 94 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, 63%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.63 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.79-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.18-6.15 (m, 2H), 4.94-4.91 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.51 (dd, J=8.6, 3.9 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 15 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 360.1343, Measured value: 360.1344. 
     Example 95 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 95 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8 mg, 13%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.23-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.65-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.83-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=8.9, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.66-3.58 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 ClN 2 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 383.1157, Measured value: 383.1157. 
     Example 96 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 96 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (4 mg, 70%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.28 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.23-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.00 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.16 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.1, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.49 (dd, J=9.1, 4.3 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 18 ClN 2 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 369.1000, Measured value: 369.0992. 
     Example 97 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 97 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (12 mg, 19%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.63 (dd, J=9.6, 2.8 Hz, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.82-4.70 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=9.0, 5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 2.86 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 26 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 392.1969, Measured value: 392.1967. 
     Example 98 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 98 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, 62%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.26 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.71 (m, 4H), 6.70-6.56 (m, 3H), 6.19 (d, J=21.7 Hz, 2H), 4.81-4.68 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.47 (dd, J=8.9, 4.6 Hz, 2H), 2.82 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 24 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 378.1812, Measured value: 378.1813. 
     Example 99 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 99 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (25 mg, 35%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.83-6.75 (m, 2H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.68 (dd, J=8.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.65-6.58 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.70 (m, 1H), 3.96 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.82-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=9.0, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 1.38 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 415.1628, Measured value: 415.1628. 
     Example 100 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 100 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (9 mg, 63%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.76 (m, 2H), 6.76-6.68 (m, 3H), 6.68-6.60 (m, 2H), 6.17 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.70 (m, 1H), 3.95 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (dd, J=8.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.49 (dd, J=8.9, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 401.1472, Measured value: 401.1473. 
     Example 101 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 101 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (16 mg, 25%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.68 (m, 5H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.0, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 21 N 2 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 349.1547, Measured value: 349.1547. 
     Example 102 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 102 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (7 mg, 73%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.07 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (dd, J=8.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.66 (m, 4H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.82 (dd, J=9.2, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J=9.2, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 18 N 2 O 3 Na +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 357.1210, Measured value: 357.1207. 
     Example 103 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 103 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (10 mg, 14%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.05 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17-7.13 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.67 (m, 3H), 6.66-6.59 (m, 2H), 6.51-6.45 (m, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.82 (m, 1H), 3.82 (dd, J=8.9, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (dd, J=9.0, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 22 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 388.1656, Measured value: 388.1656. 
     Example 104 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 104 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (3 mg, 52%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.38 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (dd, J=7.5, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (dd, J=4.1, 2.0 Hz, 3H), 6.65 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.56 (dd, J=8.6, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.34 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.90-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.56 (dd, J=9.0, 4.5 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 19 N 3 O 3 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 396.1319, Measured value: 396.1312. 
     Example 105 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 105 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (24 mg, 33%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.83-6.76 (m, 2H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.68 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.64-6.58 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.80-4.73 (m, 1H), 3.85 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=9.1, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 1.82-1.73 (m, 2H), 1.02 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 429.1785, Measured value: 429.1787. 
     Example 106 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 106 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (5 mg, 52%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.73 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 6.64 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.18 (s, 2H), 4.82-4.67 (m, 1H), 3.85 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.81-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.50 (dd, J=8.6, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 1.82-1.67 (m, 2H), 1.02 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 415.1628, Measured value: 415.1628. 
     Example 107 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 107 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (35 mg, 46%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.76 (m, 2H), 6.74-6.67 (m, 3H), 6.66-6.58 (m, 2H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.70 (m, 1H), 3.90 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (dd, J=8.9, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.69-3.58 (m, 5H), 1.80-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.55-1.41 (m, 2H), 0.97 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 28 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 443.1941, Measured value: 443.1942. 
     Example 108 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 108 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (8 mg, 55%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J=7.6, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.77 (m, 2H), 6.76-6.69 (m, 3H), 6.69-6.60 (m, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.82-4.70 (m, 1H), 3.90 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (dd, J=8.9, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (dd, J=9.0, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.56-1.41 (m, 2H), 0.98 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 429.1785, Measured value: 429.1783. 
     Example 109 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 109 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (25 mg, 35%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.84-6.75 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.66 (m, 3H), 6.65-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.87-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.42 (dt, J=12.1, 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (dd, J=8.8, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.69-3.58 (m, 5H), 1.31 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 429.1785, Measured value: 429.1785. 
     Example 110 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 110 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (6 mg, 52%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.76 (m, 2H), 6.76-6.72 (m, 1H), 6.70 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 6.66-6.59 (m, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.79-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.44 (dq, J=12.1, 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (dd, J=8.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (dd, J=8.9, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 1.25 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 415.1628, Measured value: 415.1628. 
     Example 111 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 111 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (40 mg, 49%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.01-6.88 (m, 4H), 6.78-6.60 (m, 5H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=8.9, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.0, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 463.1628, Measured value: 463.1628. 
     Example 112 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 112 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (15 mg, 77%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) 7.36-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.08-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.84 (m, 4H), 6.78-6.67 (m, 5H), 6.18 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J=9.0, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 22 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 449.1472, Measured value: 449.1472. 
     Example 113 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 113 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (4 mg, 12%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.62 (m, 4H), 6.25 (q, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (p, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 3.97 (dt, J=11.6, 4.3 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (dd, J=8.7, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.70-3.60 (m, 5H), 3.60-3.56 (m, 1H), 3.49-3.39 (m, 2H), 1.93 (dd, J=13.5, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.66 (ddd, J=13.3, 9.0, 4.1 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 30 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 485.2047, Measured value: 485.2047. 
     Example 114 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 114 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (4.1 mg, yield 34%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.19 (m, 4H), 7.19-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.02-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.88-6.79 (m, 2H), 6.76-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.97 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 27 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 455.1965, Measured value: 455.1961. 
     Example 115 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 115 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (2.5 mg, yield 80%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.20 (m, 6H), 7.06-6.90 (m, 3H), 6.81-6.61 (m, 5H), 6.36-6.20 (m, 2H), 4.97 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.57 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 25 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 441.1809, Measured value: 441.1806. 
     Example 116 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 116 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IX (8 mg, 83%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.25-8.14 (m, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.94-6.89 (m, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J=8.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.17 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.03-4.97 (m, 1H), 3.89 (dd, J=9.5, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.55 (dd, J=9.5, 4.1 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 17 N 3 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 402.1060, Measured value: 402.1057. 
     Example 117 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 117 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (14 mg, 55%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.14-7.08 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 2H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 4.87-4.76 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=8.7, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.57 (dd, J=12.9, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 1.62-1.58 (m, 2H), 0.89 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 29 N 4 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 465.1955, Measured value: 465.1957. 
     Example 118 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 118 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (17 mg, 55%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.13 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.59 (q, J=8.7 Hz, 4H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J=7.1, 5.0 Hz, 2H), 6.71-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.87-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=9.0, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=9.0, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 25 F 3 N 4 O 3 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 589.1492, Measured value: 589.1494. 
     Example 119 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 119 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (15 mg, 52%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.10 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.00 (td, J=7.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.95-6.85 (m, 1H), 6.80-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.74 (m, 5H), 3.66 (dd, J=9.1, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 28 N 4 O 4 S Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 551.1723, Measured value: 551.1726. 
     Example 120 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 120 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (12 mg, 75%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 2H), 6.76-6.61 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.83-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.60 (m, 5H), 2.15 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 23 N 3 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 428.1586, Measured value: 428.1581. 
     Example 121 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 121 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (5 mg, 74%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.39 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.17 (s, 2H), 4.86-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=8.6, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.49 (dd, J=8.7, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 2.08 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 N 3 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 414.1430, Measured value: 414.1422. 
     Example 122 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 122 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (11 mg, 58%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.64-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.47 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17-7.07 (m, 2H), 6.73-6.64 (m, 4H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=8.7, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.71-3.51 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 23 N 3 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 496.1307, Measured value: 496.1302. 
     Example 123 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 123 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (5 mg, 71%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.62-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=4.1 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.13 (dd, J=5.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.29 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=8.8, 4.9 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 21 N 3 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 482.1150, Measured value: 482.1144. 
     Example 124 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 124 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (12 mg, 57%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=9.4 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.87-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=8.7, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.68-3.62 (m, 5H), 3.38 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 3 O 7 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 542.1032, Measured value: 542.1028. 
     Example 125 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 125 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (6 mg, 91%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (dd, J=17.2, 9.3 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.76-6.60 (m, 5H), 6.23 (s, 2H), 4.80 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.80-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.63 (dd, J=8.7, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 2.93 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 21 N 3 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 450.1100, Measured value: 450.1095. 
     Example 126 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 126 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (11 mg, 58%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.21-7.14 (m, 3H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.68-6.61 (m, 2H), 6.31 (s, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (tt, J=6.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 3.87-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.57 (m, 5H), 2.41 (tt, J=8.0, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 1.10 (dt, J=7.0, 3.3 Hz, 2H), 0.94 (dt, J=7.8, 3.2 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 25 N 3 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 490.1413, Measured value: 490.1407. 
     Example 127 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 127 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (6 mg, 88%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.17 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.72 (s, 2H), 6.66 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 6.23 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.76 (m, 1H), 3.78 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=8.8, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 2.51-2.31 (m, 1H), 1.10 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 2H), 0.93 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 23 N 3 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 476.1256, Measured value: 476.1248. 
     Example 128 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 128 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (14 mg, 71%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (dd, J=8.4, 5.1 Hz, 4H), 7.22 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.62 (m, 4H), 6.41 (s, 1H), 6.31-6.18 (m, 2H), 4.87-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.54 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 539.1462, Measured value: 539.1458. 
     Example 129 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 129 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (5 mg, 63%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.40 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (t, J=8.7 Hz, 5H), 6.76-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.17 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.68-4.59 (m, 1H), 3.66-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 525.1306, Measured value: 525.1304. 
     Example 130 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 130 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (15 mg, 75%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 3H), 6.75-6.56 (m, 6H), 6.44 (s, 1H), 6.24 (s, 2H), 4.79-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.67 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.80-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.61 (m, 5H), 1.94-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.64-1.50 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.31 (m, 2H), 1.16-1.03 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 525.1306, Measured value: 525.1304. 
     Example 131 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 131 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (6 mg, 60%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 6.99 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.67 (m, 3H), 6.67-6.61 (m, 2H), 6.16 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.82-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.48 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 1.92-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.80-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.64-1.59 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.11 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 30 N 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 497.2165, Measured value: 497.2153. 
     Example 132 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 132 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (5 mg, 53%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.82-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.51 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 3.16 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (dd, J=14.3, 7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 6H), 0.92 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 32 N 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 499.2321, Measured value: 499.2315. 
     Example 133 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 133 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (13 mg, 66%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39 (s, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 5H), 6.79-6.61 (m, 5H), 6.57 (s, 1H), 6.25 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.81-3.76 (m, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.64-3.62 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 539.1462, Measured value: 539.1458. 
     Example 134 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 134 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (5 mg, 64%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.24 (dd, J=4.9, 1.4 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (dd, J=7.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.00-6.96 (m, 1H), 6.78-6.75 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.67 (m, 4H), 6.19 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J=8.9, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 525.1306, Measured value: 525.1304. 
     Example 135 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 135 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (13 mg, 66%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.19 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 6.98 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J=9.2, 3.6 Hz, 5H), 6.59 (s, 1H), 6.32-6.15 (m, 2H), 4.82 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 539.1462, Measured value: 539.1459. 
     Example 136 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 136 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (5 mg, 55%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.09 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.23 (m, 4H), 7.04-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.79-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=8.5, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.51 (dd, J=8.7, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 ClN 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 525.1306, Measured value: 525.1302. 
     Example 137 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 137 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (12 mg, 57%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.15 (m, 3H), 6.89 (s, 1H), 6.77-6.58 (m, 5H), 6.25 (s, 2H), 4.76 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.69-3.55 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 25 N 5 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 530.1804, Measured value: 530.1801. 
     Example 138 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 138 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (4 mg, 51%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.94 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.27 (m, 4H), 6.99 (dd, J=12.5, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.78-6.64 (m, 4H), 6.27-6.15 (m, 2H), 4.86-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.50 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 23 N 5 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 516.1648, Measured value: 516.1629. 
     Example 139 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 139 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8.0 mg, 75%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.32-7.18 (m, 4H), 6.92-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.74-6.60 (m, 3H), 6.23 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.32 (s, 2H), 4.28-4.20 (m, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.42 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 N 2 NaO 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 401.1472, Measured value: 401.1472. 
     Example 140 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 140 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4 mg, 30%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.80 (s, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.29 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.70-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.35-4.20 (m, 1H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.43 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 20 N 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 370.1220, Measured value: 370.1223. 
     Example 141 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 141 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (1.7 mg, 59%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.32-4.22 (m, 1H), 3.54 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (dd, J=8.4, 5.0 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 16 N 3 O 3 S −  [M−H] −  Calculated value: 354.0918, Measured value: 354.0920. 
     Example 142 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 142 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (12 mg, 90%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.49 (s, 2H), 7.33-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.12 (dd, J=7.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.56 (m, 3H), 6.22 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 4.41-4.30 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.56 (m, 5H), 3.52 (dd, J=8.6, 4.9 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 21 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 365.1608, Measured value: 365.1612. 
     Example 143 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 143 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8 mg, 83%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.67 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J=1.4 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.84-6.57 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.55 (s, 2H), 4.36 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.72-3.39 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 19 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 351.1452, Measured value: 351.1441. 
     Example 144 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 144 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (3 mg, 20%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.13 (s, 1H), 7.63-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.80-6.59 (m, 3H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.32 (ddd, J=10.5, 6.2, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 3.97 (s, 2H), 3.71-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.54 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 406.1761, Measured value: 406.1754. 
     Example 145 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 145 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (0.8 mg, yield 50%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (d, J=29.8 Hz, 3H), 6.18 (s, 2H), 4.36-4.23 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 2H), 3.64-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.53-3.44 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 414.1424, Measured value: 414.1418. 
     Example 146 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 146 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (14 mg, 84%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.86 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (brs, 1H), 6.75-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.51-6.40 (m, 2H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (tt, J=6.4, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 8H), 3.65-3.53 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 3 O 6   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 452.1816, Measured value: 452.1794 
     Example 147 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 147 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (15 mg, yield 93%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.58-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.58 (m, 3H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.50 (s, 1H), 3.84 (dd, J=9.2, 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.65-3.53 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 ClN 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 442.0987, Measured value: 442.0975. 
     Example 148 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 148 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (1.7 mg, 59%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.21 (m, 5H), 7.01-6.94 (m, 1H), 6.94-6.83 (m, 2H), 6.72-6.64 (m, 2H), 6.36 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (dq, J=8.1, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 3.58-3.48 (m, 2H), 3.44-3.32 (m, 1H), 3.19 (dd, J=11.0, 8.1 Hz, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 ClN 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 428.0830, Measured value: 428.0835. 
     Example 149 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 149 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (10 mg, yield 68%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.13 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.56 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 5.15-4.97 (m, 1H), 4.62 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (dd, J=8.9, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.48 (dd, J=9.0, 4.6 Hz, 2H), 1.97-1.82 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.53 (m, 4H), 1.41-1.21 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 28 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 398.2074, Measured value: 398.2076. 
     Example 150 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 150 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (3 mg, yield 63%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.79-6.57 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.06 (td, J=6.5, 3.2 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 3.77-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.48 (dd, J=9.2, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 1.88 (ddt, J=9.9, 6.6, 3.7 Hz, 2H), 1.74-1.54 (m, 3H), 1.28 (d, J=14.3 Hz, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 26 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 384.1918, Measured value: 384.1922. 
     Example 151 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 151 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (12 mg, yield 68%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.01-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.76-6.59 (m, 4H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.23-5.09 (m, 1H), 3.90-3.82 (m, 3H), 3.79 (dd, J=9.1, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.56-3.46 (m, 2H), 3.10-2.96 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 28 FN 4 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 495.2038, Measured value: 495.2045. 
     Example 152 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 152 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (10 mg, 56%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.03-6.93 (m, 4H), 6.78-6.60 (m, 4H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (ddt, J=9.0, 6.3, 3.1 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.0, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.70-3.47 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 26 N 3 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 484.1867, Measured value: 484.1844. 
     Example 153 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 153 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8 mg, 46%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.10 (m, 3H), 6.74 (s, 1H), 6.69 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.21-5.10 (m, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=9.0, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J=9.1, 4.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 21 F 3 N 3 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 476.1428, Measured value: 476.1444. 
     Example 154 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 154 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (6 mg, 34%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.60 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.60 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.24-5.05 (m, 2H), 4.40 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (dd, J=9.0, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.51 (dd, J=9.2, 4.5 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 23 F 3 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 474.1635, Measured value: 474.1653. 
     Example 155 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 155 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (6 mg, 46%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.08 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.57 (m, 3H), 6.23 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.89 (brs, 1H), 3.73 (dd, J=9.0, 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.48 (brs, 2H), 2.54 (brs, 1H), 0.74-0.68 (m, 2H), 0.53-0.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 21 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 378.1424, Measured value: 378.1425. 
     Example 156 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 156 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4.9 mg, yield 77%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.48-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.16 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.92 (m, 1H), 6.91-6.77 (m, 2H), 6.72-6.52 (m, 2H), 6.40-6.30 (m, 2H), 4.85-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.06 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 3.60-3.52 (m, 2H), 3.45-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.26-3.15 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 BrN 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 486.0482, Measured value: 486.0481. 
     Example 157 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 157 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8.8 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.47-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.01-6.96 (m, 1H), 6.91-6.77 (m, 2H), 6.74-6.56 (m, 2H), 6.45-6.18 (m, 2H), 4.87-4.70 (m, 1H), 3.56-3.43 (m, 2H), 3.42-3.32 (m, 1H), 3.25-3.13 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 BrN 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 472.0325, Measured value: 472.0329. 
     Example 158 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 158 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (5.4 mg, yield 78%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.13 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.94 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.77 (m, 4H), 6.73-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.43-6.24 (m, 2H), 4.87-4.64 (m, 1H), 4.07 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 3.59-3.48 (m, 2H), 3.42-3.30 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.09 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 438.1482, Measured value: 438.1480. 
     Example 159 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 159 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8.2 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.10-6.79 (m, 5H), 6.76-6.58 (m, 2H), 6.43-6.19 (m, 2H), 4.86-4.67 (m, 1H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.57-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.41-3.29 (m, 1H), 3.22-2.98 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 424.1326, Measured value: 424.1324. 
     Example 160 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 160 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (3.6 mg, 57%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.38-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.15 (m, 1H), 6.96-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.45-6.23 (m, 2H), 4.89-4.54 (m, 1H), 4.02 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.57-3.23 (m, 4H), 3.19-3.08 (m, 2H), 1.21 (t, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 22 N 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 360.1376, Measured value: 360.1367. 
     Example 161 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 161 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4.4 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.43-7.18 (m, 1H), 7.12-6.91 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.38-6.11 (m, 2H), 5.12-4.60 (m, 1H), 3.70-3.07 (m, 6H), 1.24-1.05 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 20 N 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 346.1220, Measured value: 346.1219. 
     Example 162 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 162 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4.6 mg, 80%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.47-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.15 (m, 2H), 6.96 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.72-6.50 (m, 2H), 6.41-6.10 (m, 2H), 4.95-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.11-4.02 (m, 1H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 3.59-3.48 (m, 2H), 3.48-3.33 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.15 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 20 Cl 2 N 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 476.0597, Measured value: 476.0596. 
     Example 163 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 163 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (9.4 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.49-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.98 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, 1H), 6.74-6.55 (m, 2H), 6.45-6.13 (m, 2H), 4.92-4.67 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.44-3.35 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.17 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 18 Cl 2 N 3 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 462.0440, Measured value: 462.0445. 
     Example 164 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 164 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (7 mg, 54%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.10 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.58 (m, 3H), 6.23 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.21 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (s, 1H), 4.49 (q, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.75 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.30 (dd, J=8.1, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 2.40 (dt, J=7.0, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 0.73 (td, J=6.8, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 0.54 (p, J=4.6 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 23 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 355.1765, Measured value: 355.1768. 
     Example 165 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 165 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (7.5 mg, 42%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.33 (dd, J=16.3, 8.2 Hz, 3H), 7.23-7.08 (m, 4H), 7.05-6.93 (m, 4H), 6.73-6.60 (m, 3H), 6.29-6.15 (m, 3H), 4.86 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 4.52 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.29 (dd, J=8.2, 5.4 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 27 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 483.2027, Measured value: 483.2019. 
     Example 166 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 166 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8 mg, 46%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 3H), 7.14 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 3H), 6.74-6.50 (m, 4H), 6.23 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.10 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.25 (dd, J=8.3, 5.2 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 22 F 3 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 475.1588, Measured value: 475.1585. 
     Example 167 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 167 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (2.5 mg, 64%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.35-7.23 (m, 5H), 7.08-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.85 (m, 4H), 6.79-6.63 (m, 3H), 6.17 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.37 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.65 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 3.31 (d, J=3.5 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 25 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 469.1870, Measured value: 469.1874. 
     Example 168 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 168 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4 mg, 69%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.48-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.27 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.21-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.96 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.16 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 2H), 4.38 (p, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 3.71-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.35-3.29 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 20 F 3 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 461.1431, Measured value: 461.1428. 
     Example 169 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 169 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (2.4 mg, 63%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.16 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.34 (t, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 3.60 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.36-3.32 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.40 (m, 1H), 0.68-0.62 (m, 2H), 0.42-0.38 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 21 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 341.1608, Measured value: 341.1599. 
     Example 170 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 170 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (2 mg, yield 63%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.69-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.77-6.58 (m, 3H), 6.51-6.40 (m, 2H), 6.22 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 4.54-4.42 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.68 (m, 8H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.31-3.22 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 27 N 4 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 451.1976, Measured value: 451.1981. 
     Example 171 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 171 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (2.8 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.70-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.22 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.58 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.48-6.38 (m, 1H), 6.14 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.43-4.29 (m, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.69-3.53 (m, 2H), 3.28-3.17 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 4 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 437.1819, Measured value: 437.1833. 
     Example 172 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 172 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4.2 mg, 31.8%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.99-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.66 (brs, 2H), 6.34 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.52-4.36 (m, 1H), 4.10 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 1H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 3.38 (dd, J=10.8, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 3.34-3.19 (m, 4H), 3.09 (dd, J=10.8, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 1.20 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 23 N 4 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 359.1536, Measured value: 359.1539. 
     Example 173 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 173 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (1.0 mg, 48%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.21 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 6.73 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.22 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.47 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (d, J=3.5 Hz, 1H), 3.40 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.34 (dd, J=14.1, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 3.26 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 3.19 (q, J=9.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.23 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 21 N 4 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 345.1380, Measured value: 345.1376. 
     Example 174 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 174 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (1 mg, 40%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.09 (m, 3H), 6.95-6.86 (m, 1H), 6.72-6.63 (m, 2H), 6.39-6.31 (m, 2H), 4.41-4.33 (m, 1H), 4.15-3.97 (m, 1H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.21 (m, 3H), 3.11-2.91 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 ClN 4 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 441.1147, Measured value: 441.1151. 
     Example 175 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 175 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (2.6 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.39-7.05 (m, 5H), 6.86-6.69 (m, 4H), 6.19 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.45-4.32 (m, 1H), 3.45-3.16 (m, 3H), 3.14-3.02 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 ClN 4 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 427.0990, Measured value: 427.0991. 
     Example 176 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 176 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (20 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.74-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.17 (m, 3H), 7.18-7.05 (m, 1H), 6.69-6.49 (m, 3H), 6.22-5.99 (m, 2H), 4.98 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H), 4.10-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 3.52-3.35 (m, 2H), 3.21-2.97 (m, 2H), 2.46 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 24 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 426.1482, Measured value: 426.1472. 
     Example 177 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 177 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (4.7 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.67-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.35 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.22-7.10 (m, 1H), 6.86-6.74 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.42 (dd, J=8.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.12-5.99 (m, 2H), 3.98-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.29-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.16-2.99 (m, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H). [M+H] +  Calculated value: C 21 H 22 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 412.1326, Measured value: 412.1325. 
     Example 178 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 178 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (11.4 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.80-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.18-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.60-6.51 (m, 1H), 6.30-6.20 (m, 2H), 4.84-4.70 (m, 1H), 4.03-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.19 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 22 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 376.1656, Measured value: 376.1648. 
     Example 179 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 179 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (5.4 mg, 75%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.79 (dd, J=7.0, 1.8 Hz, 2H), 7.55-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.15 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.82 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.73 (m, 2H), 6.62 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.20-6.04 (m, 2H), 4.71-4.57 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 362.1499, Measured value: 362.1504. 
     Example 180 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 180 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (8.4 mg, 80%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.12-8.02 (m, 1H), 7.75-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.76-6.56 (m, 3H), 6.33-6.26 (m, 1H), 6.26-6.19 (m, 2H), 4.81-4.59 (m, 1H), 3.96-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 3.47-3.32 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 21 N 4 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 421.1506, Measured value: 421.1493. 
     Example 181 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 181 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (5.2 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.15-8.07 (m, 1H), 7.82-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.70-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.17 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.83 (m, 1H), 6.80-6.74 (m, 2H), 6.63-6.50 (m, 1H), 6.22-6.03 (m, 2H), 4.65-4.54 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.38 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 N 4 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 407.1350, Measured value: 407.1347. 
     Example 182 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 182 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (5.6 mg, 60%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22-7.14 (m, 1H), 6.73-6.48 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.73 (d, J=9.4 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (h, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 3.79-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.45-3.30 (m, 2H), 2.34-2.18 (m, 1H), 1.16-1.06 (m, 2H), 1.01-0.92 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 22 N 3 O 4 S +  M+H] +  Calculated value: 376.1326, Measured value: 376.1310. 
     Example 183 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 183 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (3 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.31-7.14 (m, 1H), 6.89 (dd, J=7.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.58 (dd, J=8.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (t, 2H), 4.14-4.00 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.51 (m, 2H), 3.45-3.35 (m, 2H), 2.41-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.00-0.92 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 19 N 3 NaO 4 S +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 384.0988, Measured value: 384.0980. 
     Example 184 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 184 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (3 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.66-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.28 (m, 7H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.14-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.56-6.40 (m, 3H), 6.06 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.40-4.32 (m, 1H), 4.32 (s, 2H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 3.41-3.29 (m, 2H), 3.25-3.09 (m, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 30 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 516.1952, Measured value: 516.1960. 
     Example 185 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 185 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XI (6.1 mg, 95%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.63 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.40 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.24 (m, 5H), 7.16 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.53 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.37 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 5.95 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.46-4.38 (m, 3H), 3.36-3.32 (m, 2H), 3.09-3.00 (m, 2H), 2.49 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 28 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 502.1795, Measured value: 502.1799. 
     Example 186 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 186 (4 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.21 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.30 (d, J=3.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.19-7.11 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.85 (m, 1H), 6.54 (dd, J=3.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 6.40 (s, 1H), 4.60 (s, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 19 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 411.1452, Measured value: 411.1446. 
     Example 187 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 187 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (20 mg, yield 80%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.56 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 5.60 (dd, J=6.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.75-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.75 (dd, J=8.6, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (d, J=4.1 Hz, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 387.1321, Measured value: 387.1315. 
     Example 188 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 188 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (5 mg, yield 56%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.59-6.51 (m, 2H), 6.17 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.74-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.78-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.46 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 18 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 373.1164, Measured value: 373.1160. 
     Example 189 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 189 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIV (5 mg, 95.6%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.16-7.14 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.68 (m, 3H), 6.26 (t, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 5.53 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 1.44 (s, 9H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 24 N 2 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 391.1628, Measured value: 391.1624. 
     Example 190 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 190 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XV (5 mg, 46%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17-7.09 (m, 4H), 7.02 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, J=8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.64 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.91-3.81 (m, 3H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 3.41-3.34 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 379.1475, Measured value: 379.1464. 
     Example 191 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 191 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XV (1.3 mg, 50%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.43 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 3H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 6.67 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 3H), 6.24 (s, 2H), 5.35 (brs, 1H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.59-3.32 (m, 4H), 2.42 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value 395.1424, Measured value 395.1424. 
     Example 192 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 192 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XV (1.0 mg, 45%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.73 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.18 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.67-6.57 (m, 3H), 6.23 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.35 (s, 1H), 3.86-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 5H), 2.46 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 411.1373, Measured value: 411.1377. 
     Example 193 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 193 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XV (0.8 mg, 51%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 6.71 (t, J=4.8 Hz, 3H), 6.26 (s, 2H), 5.35 (s, 1H), 3.50-3.46 (m, 4H), 2.42 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 N 2 NaO 3 S +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 403.1087, Measured value: 403.1076. 
     Example 194 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 194 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (13 mg, 19%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.27-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.95-6.89 (m, 2H), 6.88-6.83 (m, 2H), 6.73-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=9.1, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=9.1, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 ClN 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 497.1239, Measured value: 497.1240. 
     Example 195 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 195 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (5 mg, 75%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.26-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.98 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.79 (m, 2H), 6.79-6.73 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.62 (m, 3H), 6.60 (dd, J=5.2, 3.1 Hz, 2H), 6.08 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.73-4.69 (m, 1H), 3.71 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.42 (dd, J=9.1, 4.4 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 21 ClN 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 483.1082, Measured value: 483.1084. 
     Example 196 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 196 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (18 mg, 21%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (ddd, J=17.7, 7.3, 1.7 Hz, 2H), 6.97-6.90 (m, 2H), 6.74-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.62-6.57 (m, 1H), 6.54-6.47 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.73 (m, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=9.1, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.68-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 26 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 493.1734, Measured value: 493.1735. 
     Example 197 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 197 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, 70%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.21 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (t, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (dd, J=7.6, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.76 (m, 2H), 6.69-6.56 (m, 5H), 6.54-6.46 (m, 1H), 6.33 (dd, J=8.7, 1.4 Hz, 2H), 6.08 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.70-4.68 (m, 1H), 3.69 (dd, J=8.7, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.42 (dd, J=8.9, 4.4 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 479.1577, Measured value: 479.1580. 
     Example 198 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 198 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (15.6 mg, 18%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.92-6.83 (m, 2H), 6.80 (d, J=2.9 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.66 (m, 3H), 6.58 (dd, J=8.9, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.73 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.68-3.59 (m, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 N 2 ClO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 497.1239, Measured value: 497.1240. 
     Example 199 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 199 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (4 mg, 60%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.29-7.14 (m, 3H), 7.02-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.90 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, J=2.9 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.70 (m, 2H), 6.68 (dd, J=8.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (td, J=4.9, 2.8 Hz, 3H), 6.10 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.76-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.73 (dd, J=9.1, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.43 (dd, J=9.1, 4.2 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 21 N 2 ClO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 483.1082, Measured value: 483.1082. 
     Example 200 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 200 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (28.5 mg, 34%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (td, J=7.8, 4.5 Hz, 3H), 7.16 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (t, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.71 (t, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (dd, J=11.7, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 6.43 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 4.82-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=8.7, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 N 2 FO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 481.1534, Measured value: 481.1535. 
     Example 201 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 201 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (7 mg, 72%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.22 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 6.98 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (dd, J=12.1, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.75 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.66 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 6.58 (dd, J=12.1, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 6.49-6.42 (m, 1H), 6.09 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75-4.71 (m, 1H), 3.73 (dd, J=8.6, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.43 (dd, J=8.8, 4.3 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 21 N 2 FO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 467.1378, Measured value: 467.1380. 
     Example 202 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 202 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (30.2 mg, 36%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.05-6.96 (m, 2H), 6.91 (ddd, J=10.4, 5.2, 3.1 Hz, 4H), 6.76-6.59 (m, 5H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (dd, J=9.1, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 N 2 FO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 481.1534, Measured value: 481.1535. 
     Example 203 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 203 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (10 mg, 68%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.21 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.00-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.95-6.88 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.73 (m, 4H), 6.65 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 6.63-6.55 (m, 4H), 6.08 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.70-4.68 (m, 1H), 3.70 (dd, J=8.6, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.42 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 21 N 2 FO 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 467.1378, Measured value: 467.1379. 
     Example 204 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 204 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (13 mg, 13%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (ddd, J=7.5, 6.8, 3.7 Hz, 3H), 7.18 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.75-6.66 (m, 3H), 6.41-6.31 (m, 2H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.83-4.71 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=9.1, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.68-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 22 N 2 F 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 499.1440, Measured value: 499.1441. 
     Example 205 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 205 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (4 mg, 59%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.26-7.16 (m, 3H), 7.04-6.88 (m, 2H), 6.76 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47 (d, J=9.4 Hz, 2H), 6.12-6.08 (m, 2H), 4.82-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.44 (dd, J=8.6, 3.9 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 20 N 2 F 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 485.1283, Measured value: 485.1285. 
     Example 206 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 206 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (19.4 mg, 22%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.91 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.93 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.71 (dt, J=6.9, 3.2 Hz, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.87-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=8.7, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=8.9, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.56 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 26 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 505.1734, Measured value: 505.1734. 
     Example 207 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 207 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (7 mg, 65%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.86 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.94-6.87 (m, 2H), 6.86-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.62 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.09 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.76-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.74 (dd, J=9.0, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.45 (dd, J=9.0, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 24 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 491.1577, Measured value: 491.1580. 
     Example 208 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 208 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (20 mg, 25%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.07 (m, 9H), 6.84-6.46 (m, 5H), 6.24 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (p, J=5.4 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=8.7, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 N 2 O 3 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 479.1405, Measured value: 479.1401. 
     Example 209 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 209 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8 mg, 80%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.38-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.20 (m, 3H), 7.15 (dd, J=8.0, 6.0 Hz, 3H), 7.06 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.84-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (dd, J=8.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J=8.8, 4.3 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 23 N 2 O 3 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 443.1429, Measured value: 443.1435. 
     Example 210 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 210 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (19.4 mg, 22%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.65-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03-6.88 (m, 4H), 6.74-6.68 (m, 5H), 6.27-6.23 (m, 2H), 4.82-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.0, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 23 N 3 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 488.1581, Measured value: 488.1582. 
     Example 211 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 211 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, 69%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.89-3.87 (m, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.92-6.88 (m, 3H), 6.76-6.68 (m, 2H), 6.66 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 6.08 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 4.76-4.73 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.44 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 21 N 3 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 474.1424, Measured value: 474.1426. 
     Example 212 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 212 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (15 mg, 16%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.86 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.06-6.94 (m, 4H), 6.77-6.68 (m, 5H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.89-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.68 (dd, J=8.9, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.05 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 26 N 2 O 6 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 541.1404, Measured value: 541.1405. 
     Example 213 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 213 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (5 mg, 73%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.79 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (t, J=9.5 Hz, 5H), 6.73 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.64-6.62 (m, 3H), 6.09-6.07 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.93 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.44 (dd, J=8.3, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 N 2 O 6 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 527.1247, Measured value: 527.1250. 
     Example 214 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 214 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (15 mg, 20%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.94-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.30 (q, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 1H), 6.76-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.34-6.18 (m, 2H), 4.90 (tt, J=6.2, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 3.87-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.0, 4.6 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.94 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.21 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 25 N 2 O 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 405.1814, Measured value: 405.1810. 
     Example 215 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 215 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8 mg, 79%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.01-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.88-6.78 (m, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J=8.3, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.17 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.87-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J=9.0, 4.2 Hz, 2H), 2.97 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.15 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 23 N 2 O 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 391.1658, Measured value: 391.1652. 
     Example 216 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 216 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (15 mg, 25%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.95-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.27-6.23 (m, 2H), 4.93-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.83 (dd, J=8.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (t, J=4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.51 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.19 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 26 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 441.1790, Measured value: 441.1785. 
     Example 217 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 217 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (9 mg, 93%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.99-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.31 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.78 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.69 (m, 3H), 6.17 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.96-4.92 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.81 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.53 (d, J=4.9 Hz, 1H), 1.15 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 427.1634, Measured value: 427.1630. 
     Example 218 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 218 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (20 mg, 30%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.13 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.83-6.56 (m, 4H), 6.26-6.22 (m, 2H), 6.13 (s, 1H), 4.79-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.10-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.71 (m, 3H), 3.62 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 5H), 3.41 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 28 N 2 O 6 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 475.1845, Measured value: 475.1843. 
     Example 219 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 219 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (10 mg, 71%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.78-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.43 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 6.22-6.08 (m, 3H), 4.77 (tt, J=6.0, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.07-3.99 (m, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.71-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.49 (dd, J=8.9, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 3.40 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 2 O 6 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 461.1689, Measured value: 461.1682. 
     Example 220 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 220 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (14 mg, 20%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.27 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.78 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.38 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.08 (dd, J=8.7, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 4.79-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.00 (t, J=5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (d, J=12.3 Hz, 5H), 3.61 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 5H), 2.00 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 29 N 3 O 6 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 502.1954, Measured value: 502.1950. 
     Example 221 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 221 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (7 mg, 68%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (dt, J=7.0, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, J=8.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.45 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.21-6.10 (m, 3H), 4.81-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.01-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.91-3.83 (m, 2H), 3.78-3.74 (m, 5H), 3.41-3.55 (m, 2H), 1.96 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 27 N 3 O 6 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 488.1798, Measured value: 488.1794. 
     Example 222 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 222 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (20 mg, 24%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.44-7.24 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.08 (m, 3H), 7.01 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.77-6.55 (m, 4H), 6.45-6.32 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.82-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.76 (dd, J=8.6, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J=11.1 Hz, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 463.1634, Measured value: 463.1629. 
     Example 223 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 223 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (7 mg, 68%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.40-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.24-7.02 (m, 3H), 6.96 (dd, J=7.8, 1.5 Hz, 2H), 6.79-6.66 (m, 3H), 6.50 (ddd, J=22.9, 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 2H), 6.32 (t, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.17 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (ddd, J=10.4, 6.1, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.49 (dd, J=8.8, 4.3 Hz, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 23 N 2 O 4 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 427.1658, Measured value: 427.1652. 
     Example 224 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 224 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (23 mg, 30%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.28 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.92-6.86 (m, 4H), 6.71-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (t, J=5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (dd, J=5.6, 3.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (dt, J=11.8, 4.5 Hz, 4H), 3.63 (d, J=16.5 Hz, 5H), 3.45 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 27 N 2 O 5 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 423.1920, Measured value: 423.1915. 
     Example 225 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 225 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (10 mg, 67%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.88-6.80 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.59 (m, 5H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.80-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.06-3.98 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.72-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.49 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 24 N 2 O 5 +[M+H] +  Calculated value: 409.1763, Measured value: 409.1759. 
     Example 226 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 226 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (11 mg, 50%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 4H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 7.17 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.65 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.61 (m, J=12.1 Hz, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 ClN 4 O 3 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 555.1234, Measured value: 555.1230. 
     Example 227 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 227 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (11 mg, 50%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.94-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.19 (m, 6H), 6.75 (d, J=17.1 Hz, 5H), 6.34-6.19 (m, 2H), 4.85 (s, 1H), 3.89-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.64 (m, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 ClN 4 O 3 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 555.1234, Measured value: 555.1230. 
     Example 228 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 228 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (12 mg, 54%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.80-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.22 (m, 2H), 7.19-7.13 (m, 1H), 6.78 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.73-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.89-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.54 (m, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 25 N 5 O 3 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 546.1576, Measured value: 546.1572. 
     Example 229 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 229 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (12 mg, 44%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.50 (q, J=8.7 Hz, 4H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.25-7.12 (m, 3H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.73-6.64 (m, 4H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.68-3.56 (m, 5H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 25 F 3 N 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 573.1726, Measured value: 573.1721. 
     Example 230 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 230 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (6 mg, 78%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.64-7.52 (m, 4H), 7.31 (dd, J=8.6, 6.8 Hz, 3H), 7.06 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J=8.3, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.67 (m, 4H), 6.18 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.54-3.49 (m, 2H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 23 F 3 N 4 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 559.1569, Measured value: 559.1566. 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 398 was synthesized according to Example 368 (8.4 mg, yield 95%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.22-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.98-6.85 (m, 1H), 6.85-6.76 (m, 1H), 6.76-6.57 (m, 5H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.53-5.33 (m, 1H), 4.92-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 4.43 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.90-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.57 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 25 N 3 NaO 3 S +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 482.1509, Measured value: 482.1510. 
     Example 232 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 232 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (5 mg, yield 90%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.32-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 4.06 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.85-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.52 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 4H), 1.09 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 29 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 421.2122, Measured value: 421.2125. 
     Example 233 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 233 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (2.3 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.33-7.16 (m, 4H), 6.77-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.24-6.20 (m, 2H), 4.87-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 3.79-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.59 (m, 2H), 3.52 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.24-1.21 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 393.1809, Measured value: 393.1810. 
     Example 234 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 234 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (5.3 mg, yield 21%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.77-6.60 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.05 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.75 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.59 (m, 5H), 3.59-3.46 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.69 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 30 N 2 NaO 7   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 529.1945, Measured value: 529.1949. 
     Example 235 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 235 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8.1 mg, yield 33%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.08 (m, 4H), 6.75-6.57 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.74-3.64 (m, 6H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.42 (s, 2H), 2.52-2.37 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 30 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 448.2231, Measured value: 448.2230. 
     Example 236 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 236 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (3.9 mg, yield 34%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.19 (m, 6H), 7.21-7.06 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.56 (m, 5H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 3.85-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.57 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 27 ClN 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 548.1405, Measured value: 548.1409. 
     Example 237 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 237 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (1 mg, yield 10%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.42-7.11 (m, 8H), 6.78-6.55 (m, 5H), 6.29-6.04 (m, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 4.79 (s, 1H), 3.80-3.51 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 24 ClN 3 NaO 5   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 540.1297, Measured value: 540.1300. 
     Example 238 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 238 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (8.3 mg, yield 96%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.56 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 5.39 (s, 2H), 4.83 (tt, J=6.2, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.84-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.56 (m, 4H), 3.35-3.28 (m, 1H), 1.22 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 27 N 3 NaO 4 S +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 488.1614, Measured value: 488.1616. 
     Example 239 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 239 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (4 mg, yield 70%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36-7.04 (m, 4H), 6.78-6.57 (m, 5H), 6.38-5.99 (m, 2H), 5.42 (d, J=23.7 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.53 (m, 5H), 3.41-3.22 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.09 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 452.1639, Measured value: 452.1640. 
     Example 240 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 240 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (3.4 mg, yield 47%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.38-7.06 (m, 6H), 6.94-6.83 (m, 2H), 6.77 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.65 (m, 4H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 26 ClN 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 489.1576, Measured value: 489.1578. 
     Example 241 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 241 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (2.5 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.15 (m, 6H), 6.95-6.84 (m, 2H), 6.81-6.54 (m, 5H), 6.31-6.11 (m, 2H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 4.83 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.86-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.60 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 ClN 2 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 497.1239, Measured value: 497.1240. 
     Example 242 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 242 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (2.3 mg, yield 40%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.60 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.26-5.21 (m, 1H), 4.90-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.79-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.38 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 3.85-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.47-2.39 (m, 1H), 0.76-0.69 (m, 2H), 0.62-0.55 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 29 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 461.2183, Measured value: 461.2184. 
     Example 243 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 243 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (9 mg, yield 50%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.37 (dd, J=2.7, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (dd, J=4.1, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.09 (m, 6H), 6.83-6.55 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.93-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.91-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.31 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 25 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 478.1737, Measured value: 478.1738. 
     Example 244 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 244 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (3.8 mg, yield 80%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.41-8.30 (m, 1H), 8.28-8.15 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.19 (m, 6H), 6.86-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.37-6.05 (m, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.60 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 23 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 464.1581, Measured value: 464.1582. 
     Example 245 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 245 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (9 mg, yield 73%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.08 (m, 1H), 7.02-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.93-6.86 (m, 2H), 6.78-6.48 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.93 (s, 2H), 4.88-4.80 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 26 FN 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 473.1871, Measured value: 473.1872. 
     Example 246 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 246 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (4.2 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.20 (m, 4H), 7.02-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.94-6.82 (m, 2H), 6.80-6.54 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.93 (s, 2H), 4.87-4.79 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.60 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 FN 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 459.1715, Measured value: 459.1716. 
     Example 247 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 247 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (7 mg, yield 57%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.17-7.09 (m, 1H), 6.83-6.53 (m, 8H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.08-4.93 (m, 2H), 4.89-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 26 FN 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 473.1871, Measured value: 473.1880. 
     Example 248 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 248 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (2.8 mg, yield 82%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.15 (m, 5H), 6.85-6.52 (m, 8H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.09-4.91 (m, 2H), 4.88-4.76 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.61 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 24 FN 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 459.1715, Measured value: 459.1716. 
     Example 249 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 249 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (8.9 mg, yield 66%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-6.97 (m, 8H), 6.79-6.64 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.74-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 26 F 3 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 523.1839, Measured value: 523.1841. 
     Example 250 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 250 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (4.4 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.50-7.05 (m, 8H), 6.80-6.54 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.62 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 24 F 3 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 509.1683, Measured value: 509.1686. 
     Example 251 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 251 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, yield 38%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.11 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.56 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (dd, J=8.3, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.88-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.58 (m, 5H), 2.34 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 393.1809, Measured value: 393.1811. 
     Example 252 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 252 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (3 mg, yield 95%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.35-7.12 (m, 3H), 6.81-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.56 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (dd, J=8.3, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.29-6.03 (m, 2H), 4.86-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.79-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.56 (m, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 379.1652, Measured value: 379.1656. 
     Example 253 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 253 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operations IX and X (7.5 mg, yield 81%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.64-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.56-6.49 (m, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.80-4.61 (m, 1H), 3.79-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.54 (m, 5H); High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 22 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 364.1656, Measured value: 364.1652. 
     Example 254 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 254 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operations IX and X (4 mg, yield 82%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.26 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 6.78-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.60-6.44 (m, 2H), 6.15 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 2H), 5.34 (dd, J=5.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.73 (dd, J=8.6, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (dd, J=8.8, 4.5 Hz, 2H): High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 20 H 20 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 350.1499, Measured value: 350.1517. 
     Example 255 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 255 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operations IX and X (15 mg, yield 81%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.39-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (td, J=7.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.58 (m, 5H), 6.42 (dd, J=8.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.94-4.75 (m, 1H), 3.90-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.69 (dd, J=8.8, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H); High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 22 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 364.1656, Measured value: 364.1651. 
     Example 256 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 256 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operations IX and X (6 mg, yield 61%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.21 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, J=7.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.80-6.71 (m, 4H), 6.59 (ddt, J=8.3, 6.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 6.48-6.39 (m, 1H), 6.13 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.34 (t, J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.75 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J=8.7, 4.8 Hz, 2H); High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 20 H 19 N 3 NaO 3   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value 372.1319, Measured value: 372.1316. 
     Example 257 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 257 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (50 mg, yield 42%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.04-6.88 (m, 1H), 6.75-6.61 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 20 N 2 NaO 3   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 371.1366, Measured value: 371.1366. 
     Example 258 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 258 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (3 mg, 63%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.23 (tdd, J=7.5, 2.4, 1.3 Hz, 3H), 7.03-6.82 (m, 2H), 6.76 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.75-6.66 (m, 2H), 6.59 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.74 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.42 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 18 N 2 NaO 3   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 357.1210, Measured value: 357.1203. 
     Example 259 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 259 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (10 mg, yield 32%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.24 (s, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.23-7.11 (m, 2H), 6.99 (ddd, J=8.4, 2.9, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.75-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.93-4.81 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 20 H 20 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 350.1499, Measured value: 350.1501. 
     Example 260 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 260 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (2 mg, yield 66%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 8.20-8.10 (brs, 2H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.22 (m, 3H), 6.91-6.89 (m, 1H), 6.76 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.59 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.14 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.47-4.31 (m, 1H), 3.80-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.42 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 19 H 15 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 336.1343, Measured value: 336.1335. 
     Example 261 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 261 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XV (16 mg, yield 61%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.40 (s, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (t, J=5.4 Hz, 1H), 3.88-3.77 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.62 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.05 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 25 N 4 O 5 S 2   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 525.1261, Measured value: 525.1268. 
     Example 262 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 262 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XV (4 mg, yield 83%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.58-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.23 (dd, J=8.9, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 6.89-6.76 (m, 6H), 6.60 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.13 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.48 (dd, J=9.0, 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.99 (s, 3H). 
     Example 263 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 263 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (10 mg, yield 60%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.86-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.66-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.83-6.63 (m, 5H), 6.27 (q, J=1.8 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (tt, J=6.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (dd, J=8.7, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=8.9, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 26 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 468.1918, True value: 468.1921. 
     Example 264 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 264 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (7 mg, yield 72%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.83-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.74 (m, 3H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.19-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.94-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.54 (dd, J=9.0, 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.45-3.33 (m, 2H), 1.20 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 23 H 23 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 428.1581, Measured value: 428.1584. 
     Example 265 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 265 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (15 mg, yield 43%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.80-6.61 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (p, J=5.4 Hz, 1H), 3.82 (dd, J=8.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J=22.1 Hz, 11H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 28 N 3 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 462.2023, Measured value: 462.2027. 
     Example 266 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 266 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (4.5 mg, yield 99%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.42-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.08 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.80 (m, 2H), 6.78 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.79-3.57 (m, 7H), 3.57-3.49 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 25 N 3 NaO 5   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 470.1686, Measured value: 470.1689. 
     Example 267 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 267 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (15 mg, yield 49%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.84-7.73 (m, 3H), 7.60-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (t, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.78-6.73 (m, 2H), 6.72-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (ddd, J=10.8, 6.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (dd, J=8.7, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (dd, J=8.8, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 25 FN 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 486.1824, Measured value: 486.1827. 
     Example 268 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 268 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (6 mg, yield 62%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.93-7.81 (m, 2H), 7.65 (ddd, J=10.2, 5.1, 2.7 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14-7.02 (m, 3H), 6.88-6.82 (m, 2H), 6.78 (dd, J=8.3, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.95 (tt, J=6.2, 4.3 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.55 (dd, J=8.9, 4.2 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 22 FN 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 494.1487, Measured value: 494.1487. 
     Example 269 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Benzyne (1 eq.), azide (4 eq.), cuprous iodide (1 eq.) and sodium ascorbate (1 eq.) were added into a one-necked flask, and then acetonitrile/water (3:2) was added and the temperature was raised to 100° C. after replacing nitrogen. The reaction solution was stirred for performing a reaction for 18 hours, cooled down, diluted with ethyl acetate, dried, concentrated by filtration, and separated by a large plate to obtain a product compound 269 (6 mg, yield 50%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.51 (dd, J=7.9, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.86 (dd, J=7.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.27-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 7.14-7.08 (m, 2H), 7.00 (dd, J=8.0, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 6.71-6.53 (m, 1H), 6.10 (s, 1H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 3.57 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 21 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 425.1608, Measured value: 425.1607. 
     Example 270 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 186 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (18.0 mg, 23%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.83 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.59 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.37 (m, 2H), 6.80 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.31 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 3.68 (s, 3H). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 17 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 393.0, Measured value: 392.9. 
     Example 271 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 187 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (27.5 mg, 56.8%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.45 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 6H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.77-6.70 (m, 2H), 6.32-6.26 (m, 2H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 485.1, Measured value: 485.0. 
     Example 272 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 188 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (1 mg, 9.4%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67 (dd, J=7.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.22 (dd, J=9.7, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.72 (s, 2H), 6.25 (s, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 2.20-2.13 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.40 (m, 1H), 1.36-1.33 (m, 1H). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 NO 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 318.1, Measured value: 318.0. 
     Example 273 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 273 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation I (2.1 mg, 39/a).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.98-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.22 (m, 2H), 6.91 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (s, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.90 (m, 6H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 19 O 4   −  [M−H] −  Calculated value: 323.1289, Measured value: 323.1290. 
     Example 274 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 274 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (9 mg, yield 50%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.13 (dd, =1.6 Hz, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.73 (m, 1H), 6.70-6.69 (m, 2H), 6.65 (dd, J=1.6 Hz, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.43-6.41 (m, 2H), 6.25-6.24 (m, 2H), 3.90 (s, 4H), 3.65 (s, 4H), 3.62 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 23 N 3 NaO 2   +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 396.1682, Measured value: 396.1684. 
     Example 275 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 275 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (10 mg, total yield 58%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.54 (dd, J=1.6 Hz, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.78 (m, 3H), 6.70-6.62 (m, 3H), 5.75 (brs, 2H), 4.01 (s, 4H), 3.98 (s, 4H), 3.88 (s, 3H) ppm; High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 19 H 23 N 4 O 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 339.1816, Measured value: 339.1817. 
     Example 276 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 276 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (3 mg, 44%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 NO 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 388.1161, Measured value: 388.1155. 
     Example 277 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 277 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (10 mg, 26%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 26 H 23 NO 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 452.1474, Measured value: 452.1469. 
     Example 278 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 278 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (0.7 mg, 18%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 20 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 423.1321, Measured value: 423.1318. 
     Example 279 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 279 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (12 mg, 40%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 23 NO 6 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 456.1423, Measured value: 456.1415. 
     Example 280 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 280 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (2 mg, 20%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 24 N 2 O 6 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 491.1253, Measured value: 491.1254. 
     Example 281 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 281 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (1 mg, 10%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 19 FN 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 441.1227, Measured value: 441.1219. 
     Example 282 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 282 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (4 mg, 28%), where the hydrolysis was performed by controlling the amount of alkali to obtain a monohydrolyzed product.  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.65 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.96-6.76 (m, 1H), 6.62 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 5.12 (p, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.47-4.29 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.80-3.64 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 18 H 19 N 2 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 343.1288, Measured value: 343.1289. 
     Example 283 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 283 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (1 mg, yield 14%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.68-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.11 (m, 3H), 6.75-6.53 (m, 5H), 6.32-6.14 (m, 2H), 4.83-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.90-3.71 (m, 4H), 3.69-3.55 (m, 5H), 2.42 (s, 3H). 
     Example 284 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 284 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (60 mg, 85%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.97 (dt, J=16.7, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (td, J=8.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (ddd, J=7.6, 3.5, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dt, J=8.4, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.70-6.61 (m, 1H), 6.47-6.31 (m, 1H), 6.26 (dt, J=6.5, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.30-5.15 (m, 1H), 3.86 (dd, J=11.6, 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.72-3.53 (m, 5H). 
     Example 285 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 285 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (20 mg, 69%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.27-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.84-6.59 (m, 3H), 6.54-6.13 (m, 3H), 5.22-5.04 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=11.1, 4.0 Hz, 2H), 3.65-3.45 (m, 2H). 
     Example 286 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 286 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IX (52 mg, 72%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.25-8.13 (m, 2H), 7.32 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.01-4.84 (m, 1H), 3.86 (dd, J=9.2, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.2, 4.6 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 20 N 3 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 394.1397, Measured value: 394.1397. 
     Example 287 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 287 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (4 mg, 47%, the compound was a mixture of urea and thiourea).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.32 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.09-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.19 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.84-4.76 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.51 (dd, J=8.9, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 3.14 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.58-1.46 (m, 2H), 0.95 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). 
     Example 288 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 288 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (10 mg, 47.7%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (q, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.63 (m, 4H), 6.53 (s, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.94-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.06 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 25 H 25 N 4 O 5 S 2   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 525.1261, Measured value: 525.1268. 
     Example 289 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 289 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (6 mg, 62%, the compound was a mixture of urea and thiourea).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.03 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (dd, J=9.8, 6.3 Hz, 3H), 7.06 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J=3.8 Hz, 2H), 6.74 (tdd, J=4.9, 3.2, 1.8 Hz, 5H), 6.68 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.19 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.85-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 3.81 (dd, J=8.9, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J=8.9, 4.4 Hz, 2H). 
     Example 290 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 290 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (14 mg, 70%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 3H), 6.69 (dd, J=10.0, 4.7 Hz, 3H), 6.64 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.42 (s, 1H), 6.25 (s, 2H), 4.82-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.21 (dd, J=13.2, 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.58-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.34 (m, 6H), 0.84 (1, 3H). 
     Example 291 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 291 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (40 mg, 43%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.54 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.02-6.92 (m, 4H), 6.75-6.64 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.76 (m, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=8.9, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (dd, J=9.0, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H) ppm. High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 24 F 3 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Calculated value: 509.1688, Measured value: 509.1683. 
     Example 292 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 292 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6 mg, 70%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.48 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.94-6.81 (m, 4H), 6.75-6.63 (m, 3H), 6.60 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.08 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.74-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.72 (dd, J=8.8, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.43 (dd, J=9.0, 4.4 Hz, 2H) ppm. High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 21 F 3 N 2 O 4 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 517.1351, Measured value: 517.1347. 
     Example 293 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 293 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (6.1 mg, 7%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 29 H 26 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 505.1734, Measured value: 505.1735. 
     Example 294 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 294 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (2 mg, 52%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 24 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Calculated value: 491.1577, Measured value: 491.1579. 
     Example 295 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 295 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (12 mg, 54%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.19-6.98 (m, 5H), 6.75-6.62 (m, 3H), 6.61-6.47 (m, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.73-4.68 (m, 1H), 3.76 (dd, J=8.7, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.65-3.52 (m, 5H) ppm. 
     Example 296 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 296 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation X (7 mg, 65%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 23 F 3 N 4 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 552.1621, Measured value: 553.1694. 
     Example 297 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 297 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (8 mg, yield 53%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.02-6.92 (m, 1H), 6.82-6.56 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.93-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 3.86-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 379.1652, Measured value: 379.1653. 
     Example 298 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 298 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (3.9 mg, yield 90%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.45-7.12 (m, 3H), 6.95 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.56 (m, 5H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.79 (m, 1H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 3.85-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.61 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 21 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 365.1496, Measured value: 365.1496. 
     Example 299 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 299 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (5.8 mg, yield 27%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.33-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.09 (dd, J=8.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.41 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.58 (s, 2H), 3.89-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 23 H 25 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 393.1809, Measured value: 393.1809. 
     Example 300 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 300 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (2.1 mg, yield 60%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.36-7.22 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.82-6.59 (m, 3H), 6.41 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.58 (s, 2H), 3.88-3.74 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.59 (m, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 22 H 23 N 2 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 379.1652, Measured value: 379.1653. 
     Example 301 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 301 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operations IX and X (3 mg, yield 60%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 8.28-8.10 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.28 (m, 2H), 6.81-6.69 (m, 5H), 6.28 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.99-4.77 (m, 1H), 3.83 (dd, J=8.9, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (dd, J=9.0, 4.6 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio), Theoretical value C 20 H 15 N 3 O 5   +  [M+H] +  380.1241 Measured value 380.1232. 
     Example 302 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 302 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (6 mg, yield 63.7%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.97-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.70-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dt, J=8.1, 7.1 Hz, 3H), 7.19-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.06 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.77 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.01-4.95 (m, 1H), 3.88 (dd, J=8.8, 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.58-3.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio), Theoretical value C 27 H 24 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 454.1761 True value: 454.1761. 
     Example 303 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 303 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XVI (15 mg, yield 46.8%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.76-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.29 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (ddt, J=7.1, 4.7, 2.2 Hz, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.01 (s, 1H), 4.87 (ddd, J=6.2, 4.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 3.87-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.42 (m, 2H), 1.30-1.19 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio): C 24 H 26 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 420.1918, Measured value: 420.1923. 
     Example 304 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 304 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (138 mg, yield 69.3%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.85 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.16-7.10 (m, 1H), 6.76 (dd, J=9.0, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.73-6.62 (m, 4H), 6.55 (dd, J=3.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (p, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (dd, J=8.7, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=8.9, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 30 H 27 N 3 NaO 5 S +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 564.1564, Measured value: 564.1564 
     Example 305 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 305 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VII (7 mg, yield 71.8%)  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.86 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.53 (dd, J=6.0, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.80-6.64 (m, 6H), 6.55 (dd, J=3.6, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (p, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.84-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.64 (dd, J=8.8, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 2.34 (s, 3H). C 29 H 25 N 3 NaO 5 S +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 550.1407Measured value: 550.1409 
     Example 306 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 306 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (16 mg, yield 32%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.08 (m, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J=8.4, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (s, 3H), 6.45-6.33 (m, 1H), 6.25 (s, 2H), 6.19-6.06 (m, 1H), 4.76-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.10-4.08 (m, 4H), 3.84-3.68 (m, 6H), 3.67-3.55 (m, 5H), 3.44 (d, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 32 N 2 NaO 7   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 519.2107, Measured value: 519.2112. 
     Example 307 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 307 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (4 mg, yield 61%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.30 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (dt, J=7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, J=8.7, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.72 (m, 1H), 6.71-6.70 (m, 2H), 6.46 (dd, J=4.5, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 6.21 (d, J=2.9 Hz, 1H), 6.22-6.17 (m, 2H), 4.77 (tt, J=6.1, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 4.11-4.03 (m, 4H), 3.81-3.65 (m, 6H), 3.48 (dd, J=8.8, 4.4 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (d, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 30 N 2 O 7 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 505.1951, Measured value: 505.1947. 
     Example 308 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 308 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (10 mg, yield 39%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.00-6.91 (m, 2H), 6.74-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.63-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.28 (t, J=3.3 Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.69 (m, 1H), 3.94-3.87 (m, 1H), 3.76 (dd, J=8.6, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.65-3.60 (m, 6H), 1.88-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68-1.57 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 28 N 2 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 471.1896, Measured value: 471.1888. 
     Example 309 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 309 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (11 mg, yield 9%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.74 (m, 2H), 6.72-6.64 (m, 3H), 6.64-6.57 (m, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.76-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.00 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 3.80-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.62 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 5H), 2.95 (t, J=5.2 Hz, 2H), 2.50 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 28 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 422.2080, Measured value: 422.2074. 
     Example 310 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 310 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (17 mg, yield 14.7%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.86-6.75 (m, 2H), 6.71-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.64-6.56 (m, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (tt, J=6.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (t, J=5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.80-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.60 (m, 5H), 3.06 (t, J=5.0 Hz, 2H), 2.41 (brs, 2H, NH 2 ). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 23 H 26 N 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 408.1923, Measured value: 408.1917. 
     Example 311 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 311 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (21 mg, yield 23%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.29 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J=6.4, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.71-6.67 (m, 2H), 6.67-6.61 (m, 1H), 6.36 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.07 (dd, J=8.7, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 4.78-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.96 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 5H), 3.61 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 5H), 3.05 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 28 N 3 O 5   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 438.2029, Measured value: 438.2018. 
     Example 312 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 312 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (14 mg, yield 10.9%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.33 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (s, 1H), 6.80-6.24 (m, 7H), 6.25 (s, 2H), 5.93 (brs, 1H, NH), 4.77 (s, 1H), 4.01-3.93 (m, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.59-3.52 (m, 2H), 3.41 (s, 2H), 2.01 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 27 N 3 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 472.1848, Measured value: 472.1846. 
     Example 313 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 313 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation V (5 mg, yield 74%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d 4 ) δ 7.28 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.85-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.74 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.70-6.63 (m, 3H), 6.17 (t, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.77-4.72 (m, 1H), 3.96 (d, J=5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.47-3.44 (m, 2H), 1.95 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 25 N 3 O 5 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 458.1692, Measured value: 458.1688. 
     Example 314 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 314 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (8 mg, yield 16.2%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.63 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.48 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.22 (m, 3H), 6.73 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.29-6.22 (m, 3H), 6.16-6.11 (m, 1H), 4.49 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 22 N 2 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 497.1147, Measured value: 497.1143. 
     Example 315 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 315 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3 mg, yield 76%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 19 N 2 O 5 S −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 459.1015, Measured value: 459.1018. 
     Example 316 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 316 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (8 mg, yield 14.3%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.62-7.52 ((m, 3H), 7.40-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.08-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.42 (dd, J=3.1, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 31 H 27 N 3 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 560.1620, Measured value: 560.1616. 
     Example 317 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 317 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3.8 mg, yield 78%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 30 H 24 N 3 O 4 S −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 522.1488, Measured value: 522.1494. 
     Example 318 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 318 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (13 mg, yield 24.7%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.80 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.20 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.52-3.48 (m, 2H), 3.11 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 2.72-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 1H), 1.90-1.74 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 32 N 3 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 506.2114, Measured value: 506.2110. 
     Example 319 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 319 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (4 mg, yield 82%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 30 N 3 O 4 S −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 492.1957, Measured value: 492.1953. 
     Example 320 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 320 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (4 mg, yield 7.3%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.27-8.18 (m, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 7.90-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.39 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.18-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.63 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.20 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.53 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 22 N 2 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 549.0919, Measured value: 549.0914. 
     Example 321 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 321 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3.2 mg, yield 82%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 19 N 2 O 4 S 2   −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 511.0786, Measured value: 511.0791. 
     Example 322 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 322 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (8 mg, yield 16.1%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.69-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.49 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J=3.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.03 (dd, J=5.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.23 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.46 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 20 N 2 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 499.0762, Measured value: 499.0757. 
     Example 323 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 323 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (4 mg, yield 82%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 17 N 2 O 4 S 2   −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 461.0630, Measured value: 461.0636. 
     Example 324 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 324 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (9 mg, yield 17.13%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.18 (td, J=7.5, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.10-6.98 (m, 3H), 6.66 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.20 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 4.58 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 19 FN 2 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 517.0668, Measured value: 517.0665. 
     Example 325 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 325 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3 mg, yield 77%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 16 FN 2 O 4 S 2   −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 479.0536, Measured value: 479.0538. 
     Example 326 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 326 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (13 mg, yield 23%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.71-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=3.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14-7.02 (m, 3H), 7.00-6.90 (m, 2H), 6.68 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 2H), 6.23 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 19 FN 2 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 517.0668, Measured value: 517.0664. 
     Example 327 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 327 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3.1 mg, yield 79%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 16 FN 2 O 4 S 2   −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 479.0541, Measured value: 479.0541. 
     Example 328 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 328 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (18 mg, yield 28.3%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.64 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (dd, J=4.8, 3.2 Hz, 3H), 6.90 (dd, J=6.8, 3.3 Hz, 2H), 6.73 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 22 N 2 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 513.0913, Measured value: 513.0915. 
     Example 329 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 329 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3.1 mg, yield 63.8%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 19 N 2 O 4 S 2   −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 475.0792, Measured value: 475.0790. 
     Example 330 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 330 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (7.4 mg, yield 13.6%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ7.92 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (ddd, J=6.2, 3.8, 1.8 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.17 (dd, J=6.6, 3.1 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (dd, J=2.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.46 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 22 N 2 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 533.1142, Measured value: 533.1143. 
     Example 331 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 331 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1.7 mg, yield 58.3%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 19 N 2 O 5 S −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 495.1015, Measured value: 495.1022. 
     Example 332 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 332 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (10.3 mg, yield 10.4%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.65-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.42 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J=7.4, 2.7 Hz, 4H), 7.14 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 6.68 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 4.39 (s, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 26 N 2 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 537.1455, Measured value: 537.1456. 
     Example 333 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 333 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (2.3 mg, yield 59%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 23 N 2 O 5 S −  [M−H] −  Theoretical value: 499.1328, Measured value: 499.1332. 
     Example 334 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 334 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (8.1 mg, yield 10.8%).  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.29-8.21 (m, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.88-7.79 (m, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.34 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (dd, J=6.6, 2.3 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.40 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.22 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.61 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 32 H 25 N 3 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 602.1179, Measured value: 602.1179. 
     Example 335 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 335 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (2.2 mg, yield 56.4%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 31 H 22 N 3 O 4 S 2 [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 564.1052, Measured value: 564.1057. 
     Example 336 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 336 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (15 mg, yield 21.2%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.68 (dd, J=7.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.45 (dd, J=3.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dd, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.25-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.06 (dd, J=5.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.77 (m, 1H), 6.67 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.35-6.30 (m, 1H), 6.21 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.50 (s, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 19 F 3 N 2 O 4 S 2 Na +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 567.0631, Measured value: 567.0632. 
     Example 337 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 337 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (2.2 mg, yield 56.5%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 16 F 3 N 2 O 4 S 2   −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 529.0504, Measured value: 529.0506. 
     Example 338 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 338 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (5.2 mg, yield 11.8%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.86 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.48 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dd, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (t, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 6.73 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 3H), 6.41 (dd, J=3.1, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 32 H 25 N 3 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 586.1407, Measured value: 586.1408. 
     Example 339 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 339 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1.5 mg, yield 70%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C31H 22 N 3 O 5 S −  [M−Li] −  Theoretical value: 548.1280, Measured value: 548.1284. 
     Example 340 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 340 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (7.7 mg, yield 31.36%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.75-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 1H) 7.33-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.69 (m, 2H), 6.25 (m, 2H), 4.44 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 22 N 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 493.1192, Measured value: 493.1195. 
     Example 341 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 341 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (0.8 mg, yield 74.07%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 19 LiN 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 485.1118, Measured value: 493.1195. 
     Example 342 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 342 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (4.0 mg, yield 15.37%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.65-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.59-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.04 (m, 4H), 6.71 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.27 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.38 (s, 2H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s, 3H) ppm. High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 26 N 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 521.1505, Measured value: 521.1507. 
     Example 343 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 343 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1 mg, yield 50.76%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 24 LiN 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 491.1611, Measured value: 491.1614. 
     Example 344 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 344 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (3.2 mg, yield 18.77%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.67-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.56-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.22 (m, 4H), 6.68 (m, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.22 (m, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.47 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 23 FN 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 525.1255, Measured value: 525.1256. 
     Example 345 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 345 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (0.5 mg, yield 51.02%). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 19 FLiN 2 O 4 S Theoretical value: 493.1215, Measured value: 493.1275. 
     Example 346 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 346 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (2.7 mg, yield 27.75%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.65-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.25 (s, 2H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.69 (m, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.24 (m, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.38 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 23 F 3 N 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 575.1223, Measured value: 575.1230. 
     Example 347 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 347 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1.4 mg, yield 79.10%). High resolution mass spectrum: C 28 H 20 F 3 N 2 O 4 S −  [M−Li] −  Calculated value: 537.1101, Measured value: 537.1112. 
     Example 348 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 348 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (10 mg, yield 57.46%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31-7.26 (m, 4H), 7.16-7.13 (m, 2H), 6.69 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.64-6.61 (m, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 3.95-3.82 (m, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.49 (m, 2H), 2.94-2.84 (m, 1H), 1.26 (s, 3H), 1.23 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 27 N 2 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 407.1788, Measured value: 407.1786. 
     Example 349 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 349 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (5.2 mg, yield 32.5%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.18-7.14 (m, 2H),), 6.70 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.65-6.62 (m, 1H), 6.26 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 3.91-3.83 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.46 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 20 ClN 2 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 399.0929, Measured value: 399.0929. 
     Example 350 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 350 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (3.2 mg, yield 34.6%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.14-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.69 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.64-6.61 (m, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 3.77-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.62 (m, 1H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.44-3.39 (m, 2H), 2.65-2.56 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.81 (m, 3H), 1.74-1.72 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 27 N 2 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 371.1788, Measured value: 371.1790. 
     Example 351 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 351 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (11.7 mg, yield 74.99%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.15-7.12 (m, 1H), 6.68 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.63-6.60 (m, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.01-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.83 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.48 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 21 N 2 O 2 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 365.1318, Measured value: 365.1322. 
     Example 352 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 352 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (7.9 mg, yield 60.43%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 6.30-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.12 (m, 1H), 6.68 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.63-6.60 (m, 1H), 6.24 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 3.96-3.92 (m, 1H), 3.87-3.82 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.47 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 22 H 22 N 2 NaO 3 S +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 417.1243, Measured value: 417.1243. 
     Example 353 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 353 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (0.6 mg, yield 26.55%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.76 (d, J=3 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, J=3 Hz, 2H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.17 (m, 1H), 6.65-6.62 (m, 1H), 6.60 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.22 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 3.92-3.88 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.83 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.61 (m, 5H), 3.03-2.99 (m, 1H), 1.3 (s, 3H), 1.28 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 27 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 439.1686, Measured value: 439.1692. 
     Example 354 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 354 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (1 mg, yield 71.4%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.49 (s, 4H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.17 (m, 1H), 6.68-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.24 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 3.99-3.94 (m, 1H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.58-3.50 (m, 3H), 3.43-3.37 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 19 ClN 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 453.0646, Measured value: 453.0648. 
     Example 355 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 355 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (1.2 mg, yield 47.62%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.32-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.17 (m, 1H), 6.71 (t, J=3 Hz, 3H), 6.25 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.18-4.14 (m, 1H), 3.72-3.52 (m, 7H), 2.41-2.35 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.83 (m, 4H), 1.37-1.26 (m, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 26 N 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 425.1505, Measured value: 425.1504. 
     Example 356 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 356 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (0.7 mg, yield 33.33%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.53-7.51 (m, 5H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.16 (m, 1H), 6.68-6.65 (m, 3H), 6.23 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.03-3.98 (m, 1H), 3.68-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 1H), 3.52-3.49 (m, 1H), 3.41-3.36 (m, 1H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 21 H 20 N 2 O 4 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 419.1036, Measured value: 419.1038. 
     Example 357 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 357 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (2 mg, yield 80%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.85 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H), 7.58 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.19-7.36 (m, 1H), 6.64-6.63 (m, 1H), 6.60 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 6.23 (t, J=3 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (s, 2H), 3.85-3.80 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.61 (m, 3H), 3.50 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 22 H 22 N 2 O 5 SNa +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 449.1142, Measured value: 449.1142. 
     Example 358 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 358 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (7.8 mg, yield 41%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.31 (dd, J=14.3, 8.1 Hz, 3H), 7.16 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J=10.2 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.29-6.23 (m, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.81 (m, 1H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.64 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 25 FN 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 474.1824, Measured value: 474.1826. 
     Example 359 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 359 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (4 mg, yield 80%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.20 (s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.38-7.16 (m, 4H), 7.01 (d, J=10.1 Hz, 1H), 6.84-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.35-6.11 (m, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.58 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 23 FN 3 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 460.1667, Measured value: 460.1668. 
     Example 360 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 360 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (3 mg, yield 17%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.45 (s, 2H), 7.32 (t, J=8.3 Hz, 3H), 7.16 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.76-6.66 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 4.88-4.81 (m, 1H), 3.86-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 25 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 457.1870, Measured value: 457.1873. 
     Example 361 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 361 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VI (1.4 mg, yield 48%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.84 (s, 1H), 8.46 (s, 2H), 7.42-7.15 (m, 4H), 6.86-6.59 (m, 5H), 6.24 (s, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 4.89-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.83-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.57 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 23 N 4 O 4   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 443.1714, Measured value: 443.1716. 
     Example 362 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 362 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (11.3 mg, yield 62%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.28 (dt, J=8.7, 6.5 Hz, 3H), 7.22-7.09 (m, 3H), 6.82-6.59 (m, 8H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.97-4.71 (m, 1H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 3.80 (dd, J=9.1, 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.71-3.58 (m, 5H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 28 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 454.2125, Measured value: 454.2126. 
     Example 363 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 363 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (5.8 mg, yield 82%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.13 (m, 6H), 6.88-6.57 (m, 8H), 6.27 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.86-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 3.88-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.65 (dd, J=8.9, 4.9 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 26 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 440.1969, Measured value: 440.1970. 
     Example 364 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 364 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (12 mg, yield 64%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.21 (m, 8H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.62 (m, 5H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.84-3.76 (m, 4H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 3.66 (dd, J=9.1, 4.9 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 30 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 468.2282, Measured value: 468.2284. 
     Example 365 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 365 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation III (1.5 mg, yield 35%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.52-7.32 (m, 7H), 7.22 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.70 (m, 5H), 6.56 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.10 (t, 2H), 5.22-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.05 (m, 4H), 3.83-3.71 (m, 2H), 3.52-3.41 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 28 N 3 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 454.2125, Measured value: 454.2128. 
     Example 366 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 366 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (23 mg, yield 33%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.34-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.63 (m, 3H), 6.30 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (dd, J=8.3, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 4.87-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.54 (s, 2H), 4.08-4.01 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.70 (m, 4H), 3.70-3.50 (m, 6H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.40 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 28 H 34 N 2 NaO 7   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 533.2258, Measured value: 533.2255. 
     Example 367 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 367 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (7.8 mg, yield 66%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.17 (m, 3H), 6.82-6.61 (m, 3H), 6.36-6.14 (m, 4H), 4.88-4.75 (m, 1H), 4.54 (s, 2H), 4.10-4.00 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.69 (m, 4H), 3.69-3.51 (m, 6H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 27 H 32 N 2 NaO 7   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 519.2102, Measured value: 519.2104. 
     Example 368 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The compound 38 (1 eq.) which was a starting material was dissolved together with 3-aminopropylnitrile (2.5 eq.) in dichloromethane. 2-chloro-1-picoline iodide (1.5 eq.) and triethylamine (3 eq.) were added under cooling, and stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was quenched with water, the reaction solution was diluted with a large amount of ethyl acetate, and washed successively with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, and the resulting organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate and then was subjected to rotary evaporation to dryness. The mixture was separated by preparative thin layer chromatography to obtain compound 368 (2.3 mg, yield 50%)  1 H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.19 (dd, J=7.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.78 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.73-6.62 (m, 3H), 6.36 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 5.50-5.37 (m, 1H), 4.89-4.80 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.87-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.66 (dd, J=9.1, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.36 (dd, J=13.0, 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (t, J=6.7 Hz, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 23 N 4 O 3   −  [M−H] −  Theoretical value: 415.1776, Measured value: 415.1774. 
     Example 369 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 369 was synthesized according to Example 368 (5 mg, yield 70%)  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.38 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 6.82 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.74 (dd, J=8.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.72-6.62 (m, 2H), 6.48 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.92-4.82 (m, 1H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.87 (dd, J=9.1, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (dd, J=9.1, 4.7 Hz, 2H), 3.14 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 22 H 23 N 3 NaO 5 S +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 464.1251, Measured value: 464.1252. 
     Example 370 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 370 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (11 mg, yield 65%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.57 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (t, J=5.4 Hz, 1H), 4.49 (s, 2H), 3.84-3.76 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.55 (m, 9H), 3.41-3.36 (m, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 28 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 459.1890, Measured value: 459.1889. 
     Example 371 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 371 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (1.9 mg, yield 49%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.24 (s, 2H), 6.79-6.55 (m, 5H), 6.28 (s, 2H), 4.95-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.49 (s, 2H), 3.84-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.71-3.49 (m, 6H), 3.39 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 26 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 445.1734, Measured value: 445.1735. 
     Example 372 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 372 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (6 mg, yield 52%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.31 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (s, 2H), 7.16 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J=8.3, 5.1 Hz, 5H), 6.26 (s, 2H), 4.95-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 3.80 (dd, J=14.2, 7.4 Hz, 4H), 3.70-3.52 (m, 7H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 24 H 26 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 445.1734, Measured value: 445.1734. 
     Example 373 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 373 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (0.5 mg, yield 25%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.23 (s, 2H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J=8.3, 5.1 Hz, 5H), 6.26 (s, 2H), 4.84 (s, 1H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 3.80 (dd, J=14.2, 7.4 Hz, 3H), 3.70-3.47 (m, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 23 H 24 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 431.1577, Measured value: 431.1579. 
     Example 374 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 374 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (4 mg, yield 59.7%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.23 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 3H), 6.78-6.58 (m, 5H), 6.31-6.18 (m, 2H), 5.83 (brs, 1H), 4.92-4.72 (m, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.85-3.77 (s, 2H), 3.70-3.59 (m, 5H), 3.56-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.42 (m, 2H), 1.98 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 29 N 3 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 486.1999, Measured value: 486.2000. 
     Example 375 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 375 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (20 mg, yield 62%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.40-7.19 (m, 3H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.57 (m, 5H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (tt, J=6.2, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 4.49-4.36 (m, 2H), 4.19 (tt, J=5.4, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 3.99-3.72 (m, 6H), 3.69-3.43 (m, 5H), 2.11-1.91 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 28 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 471.1890, Measured value: 471.1891 
     Example 376 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 376 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (8.9 mg, yield 91.8%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.43-7.10 (m, 4H), 6.68 (dd, J=10.9, 8.3 Hz, 5H), 6.24 (s, 2H), 4.82 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.42 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (tt, J=5.3, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 3.99-3.71 (m, 6H), 3.63 (dd, J=8.7, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 2.11-1.92 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 26 N 2 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 457.173 4, Measured value: 457.1737. 
     Example 377 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 377 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII, (20 mg, yield 35%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.39-7.23 (m, 4H), 7.14 (ddd, J=7.6, 6.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.56 (m, 4H), 6.36-5.98 (m, 2H), 4.92-4.76 (m, 1H), 4.69-4.46 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.54 (m, 12H). 
     Example 378 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 378 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (10 mg, yield 30%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.41-7.20 (m, 4H), 7.15 (dd, J=7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.84-6.67 (m, 4H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.83 (tt, J=6.2, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 4.56-4.39 (m, 2H), 3.93 (ddd, J=11.9, 7.0, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.86-3.73 (m, 2H), 3.72-3.52 (m, 7H), 3.41-3.16 (m, 2H), 2.09 (s, 3H), 1.94-1.52 (m, 4H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 29 H 33 N 3 NaO 5   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 526.2312, Measured value: 526.2314. 
     Example 379 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 379 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1.2 mg, yield 41%). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 15 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 379.1, Measured value: 378.9. 
     Example 380 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 380 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (2.0 mg, yield 51%). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 27 H 23 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 471.1, Measured value: 471.0. 
     Example 381 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 381 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (21.5 mg, yield 52.7%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.71 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.23 (m, 2H), 6.76 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.56 (s, 2H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 2.66 (s, 3H). 
     Example 382 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 382 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1.5 mg, yield 32%). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 21 H 19 N 2 O 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 395.1, Measured value: 395.0. 
     Example 383 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 383 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (25.0 mg, yield 61.3%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.66 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.59 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 6.73 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H). 
     Example 384 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 384 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (2.8 mg, yield 35%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 7.62 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.24 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.67 (s, 2H), 5.98 (s, 2H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 3H). 
     Example 385 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 385 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (19.0 mg, yield 37%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.62 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.78 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.70 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.26 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.35 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H). 
     Example 386 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 386 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (1.3 mg, yield 23%). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 28 H 25 N 2 O 5 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 501.1, Measured value: 501.0. 
     Example 387 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 387 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (31.0 mg, yield 64%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.53 (dd, J=4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J=7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.50-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (dd, J=7.8, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.24 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H). 
     Example 388 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 397 was synthesized according to Example 368 (7.2 mg, yield 90%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.43-7.11 (m, 5H), 6.80-6.56 (m, 5H), 6.34-6.17 (m, 3H), 6.17-6.00 (m, 1H), 5.50-5.32 (m, 1H), 4.92-4.74 (m, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 4.28 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.89-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.55 (m, 2H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 25 N 3 NaO 4   +  [M+Na] +  Theoretical value: 466.1737, Measured value: 466.1739. 
     Example 389 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 389 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (27.0 mg, yield 55.7%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.50 (dd, J=4.5, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (dd, J=7.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H). 
     Example 390 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 390 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XII (5 mg, yield 49.3%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Methanol-d4) δ 8.44 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.20 (s, 2H), 6.76 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 3H), 6.06 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H). 
     Example 391 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 391 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (2.0 mg, yield 51%), cyclopropanation was accomplished using G108 followed by reduction to obtain an amino group. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 17 H 18 NO 2   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 268.1, Measured value: 268.0. 
     Example 392 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 392 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (0.8 mg, yield 31%), cyclopropanation was accomplished using G108 followed by reduction to obtain an amino group. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 16 H 16 NO 2   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 254.1, Measured value: 254.1. 
     Example 393 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 393 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation XIII (0.5 mg, yield 53%). Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (mass-to-charge ratio): C 20 H 18 NO 2   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 304.1, Measured value: 304.0. 
     Example 394 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 394 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation VIII (2.5 mg, yield 73%).  1 H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.35-7.21 (m, 4H), 6.76-6.70 (m, 3H), 6.67 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.28 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.87-4.78 (m, 1H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 4.00-3.91 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.75 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.63 (m, 2H), 3.61-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.48-3.40 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.70-1.60 (m, 2H). 
     Example 395 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 395 was synthesized according to the General Experimental Operation IV (7.5 mg, yield 86%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ7.89-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.13 (m, 4H), 6.70 (dd, J=8.3, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 6.66-6.61 (m, 2H), 4.86-4.73 (m, 1H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.98-3.88 (m, 2H), 3.72 (dd, J=9.0, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.57 (s, 3H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 26 H 24 NO 4 S +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 446.1421, Measured value: 446.1421. 
     Example 396 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     Compound 396 was synthesized according to Example 368 (6.3 mg, yield 39%).  1 H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.37-7.17 (m, 3H), 7.10-6.95 (m, 1H), 6.82 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.72-6.57 (m, 3H), 6.54 (s, 1H), 6.25 (t, J=2.1 Hz, 2H), 4.91-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.61 (s, 2H), 3.88-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.70-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.29 (m, 2H), 2.57-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.43 (s, 6H). High resolution mass spectrum (mass-to-charge ratio) C 25 H 31 N 4 O 3   +  [M+H] +  Theoretical value: 435.2391, Measured value: 435.2390. 
     Example 397: Determination of Single Concentration (50 μM) Inhibition Rate of C666-1 Cell Viability 
     In order to assess the effect of the EBNA1 inhibitor at the cellular level, the cell proliferation inhibition rate was tested, and the inhibition rate of inhibitor at a specific concentration on the proliferation of Epstein-Barr virus positive cell line C666-1 was detected. 
     In the test, 100 μL C666-1 cells were inoculated in a transparent 96-well plate, and each well contained 5×10 3  cells. After the cells were cultured in an incubator with 5% carbon dioxide at 37° C. for 24 hours, 10 μL compound at a concentration of 500 μmol/L was added into the cells, so that the final concentration of the compound was 50 μmol/L. Two replicate wells were set for each compound, the wells treated with DMSO were set as control wells (Ctrl), and the wells with cell culture medium only were set as blank wells (blank), and they were treated in the incubator with carbon dioxide at 37° C. for 72 hours. The cell viability was assessed using a redox indicator Resazurin. Specifically, 10 μL Resazurin at a concentration of 600 umol/L was added into each well, and incubated at 37° C. for 3 hours, and a Tecan microplate reader was used to detect the fluorescence signal at an excitation wavelength of 560 nm and an emission wavelength of 590 nm. The formula inh %=1−(F−F blank )/(F Ctrl −F blank )×100% (where, F is the fluorescence intensity of the compound-added wells, F Ctrl  and F blank  are the readings of the control wells and blank wells, respectively) was used to calculate the inhibition rate of the compound on the proliferation of C666-1 cells, so as to assess the activity of the compound on Epstein-Barr virus positive cells. 
     Example 398: Determination of C666-1 Cell Viability 
     In order to assess the effect of the EBNA1 inhibitor at the cellular level, the cytotoxicity assay was performed. The EBNA1 inhibitor selectively killed EBV-positive cell lines (C666-1 cells), but had no toxicity to EBV-negative cell lines (HONE1 cells and HK1 cells). 
     In the test, 100 μL different cell lines were inoculated in a transparent 96-well plate, each well containing 5×10 3  C666-1 cells. After the cells were cultured in an incubator with 5% carbon dioxide at 37° C. for 24 hours, 10 μL compound at a concentration range from 1 mmol/L to 7.8 μmol/L was added into each well (8 points, 2-fold dilution, the final concentration was 100-0.78 μmol/L), and treated in the incubator with carbon dioxide at 37° C. for 72 hours. The cell viability was assessed using a redox indicator Resazurin. Specifically, 10 μL Resazurin at a concentration of 600 μmol/L was added into each well, and incubated at 37° C. for 3 hours, and a Tecan microplate reader was used to detect the fluorescence signal at an excitation wavelength of 560 nm and an emission wavelength of 590 nm. A software was used to fit the inhibition curve and calculate the concentration for 50% of maximal effect (EC 50 ). The selectivity of compound activity was assessed by comparing the EC 50  of EBV-positive and EBV-negative cell lines. 
     
       
         
           
               
             
               
                 TABLE I 
               
             
            
               
                   
               
               
                 C666-1 cell viability single concentration (50 μM) inhibition rate 
               
            
           
           
               
               
            
               
                 Example 
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Number 
                 Structural Formula 
                   
                 Ratio* 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 1 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(acetoxyl(4-  methoxyphenyl)methyl)bicyclo[1.  1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 2 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(acetoxyl(6-  (trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3- yl)methyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 3 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(hydroxyl(6-  (trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3- yl)methyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 4 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-phenylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-  1-yl)benzoic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 5 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  phenylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 6 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-phenylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 7 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  methoxyphenyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 8 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  methoxyphenyl)bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 9 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-phenyl-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 10 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(6-phenyl-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 11 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-phenyl-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 12 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-  2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 13 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(4-  aminophenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 14 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(6-(4-aminophenyl)-  2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 15 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(3-  (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 16 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(6-(3-carboxylphenyl)-  2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 17 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(3-  (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 18 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(3-carboxylphenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 19 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 20 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(2-aminophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 21 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 22 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(2-nitrophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 23 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(4-  (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 24 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(4-carboxylphenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 25 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2- nitrobenzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 26 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2- nitrobenzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 27 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(3-  (methylsulfonamido)phenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2- nitrobenzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 28 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(3-  (methylsulfonamido)phenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2- nitrobenzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 29 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-(3-  acetylaminophenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2- aminobenzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 30 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(6-(3-acetylaminophenyl)-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2- aminobenzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 31 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(3-  (cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenyl)- 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 32 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(6-(3-  (cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenyl)- 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 33 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(3-  aminophenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 34 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(6-(3aminophenyl)- 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 35 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 36 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 37 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 38 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 39 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 40 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 41 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 42 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 6-3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 43 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-6-yl)-  3-(3-(4- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 44 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-6-yl)-3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 45 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-  (benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazol-5-yl)-3- (3-(4- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 46 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazol-5-yl)-  3-(3-(4- hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 47 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 48 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(furan-3-yl)-3-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 49 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(furan-3-yl)-3-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 50 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 51 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 52 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(benzofuran-6-yl)-3-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 53 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-chloro-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 54 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′-chloro-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 55 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-cyano-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 56 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2,3′-di-  formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 57 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 4′-chloro-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 58 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 4′-chloro-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 59 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-(trifluoromethyl)-6-(3-  (4- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 60 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′-(trifluoromethyl)-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 61 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′,5′-difluoro-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 62 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′,5′-difluoro-6-(3 -(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 63 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2- formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 64 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl]-2- formic acid  
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 65 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-(methylsulfonamido)-6-  (3-(4- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 66 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-methoxy-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 67 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′-methoxy-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 68 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-cyano-4′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 69 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 70 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 71 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-((1-(3-  (benzylcarbamoyl)phenyl)azetidin-  3-yl)oxy)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 72 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-carboxylphenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-aminobenzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 73 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-carboxylphenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 74 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (acetoxylmethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 75 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  ((octanoyloxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 76 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (acetylaminomethyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 77 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (acetylaminomethyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 78 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (cyclopropylsulfonamidomethyl) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 79 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-  methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 80 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 81 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 82 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)azetidin 1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 83 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 84 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 85 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((6-chloropyridin-3-  yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 86 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((6-chloropyridin-3-  yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 87 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  acetylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 88 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-acetylphenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 89 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(1-  hydroxyethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 90 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(1-  hydroxyethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 91 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((2,6-dichloropyridin-  4-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 92 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((2,6-dichloropyridin-4-  yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 93 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  cyanophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 94 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-cyanophenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 95 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  chlorophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 96 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-chlorophenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 97 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (dimethylamino)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 98 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (dimethylamino)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 99 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  ethoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 100 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-ethoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 101 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-phenoxyazetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 102 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-phenoxyazetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-  pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 103 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((1H-indol-6-  yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 104 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((1H-indol-6-yl)oxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 105 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  propoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 106 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-propoxyphenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 107 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  butoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 108 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-butoxyphenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 109 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  isopropoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 110 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  isopropoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 111 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 112 
                   
                 3-(3-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin- 
                 + 
               
               
                   
                   
                 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 acid 
                   
               
               
                 113 
                   
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4- 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 1-yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 114 
                   
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4- 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (phenoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 115 
                   
                 3-(3-(4- 
                 + 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (phenoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 acid 
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 116 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Sodium 3-(3-(4-  nitrophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 117 
                   
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3- 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 propylthioureido)phenoxy)azetidin- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 118 
                   
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4- 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (3-(4- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thioureido) 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 119 
                   
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(2- 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 methoxyphenyl)thioureido)phenoxy) 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 120 
                   
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4- 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 acetylaminophenoxy)azetidin-1- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 121 
                   
                 3-(3-(4- 
                 + 
               
               
                   
                   
                 acetylaminophenoxy)azetidin-1- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                   
               
               
                 122 
                   
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4- 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (thiophene-2- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 formamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 yl)benzoate 
                   
               
               
                 123 
                   
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4- 
                 + 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (thiophene-2- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 formamido)phenoxy)azetidin-1- 
                   
               
               
                   
                   
                 yl)benzoic acid 
                   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 124 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(N-  (mesyl)methylsulfonamido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 125 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (methylsulfonamido)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 126 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 127 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (cyclopropylsulfonamido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 128 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-  chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 129 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-  chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 130 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-  cyclohexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 131 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-  cyclohexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 132 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-  hexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 133 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-  chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 134 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-(3- chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid  
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 135 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-  chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 136 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-  chlorophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 137 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3- cyanophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 138 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-  cyanophenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 139 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  methoxybenzyl)oxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 140 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-  (thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)azetidin-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 141 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(thiazol-4-  yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 142 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(pyrazin-2-  yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 143 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(pyrazin-2-  yl)methoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 144 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(2-oxo-2-  (phenylamino)ethoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 145 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(2-oxo-2-  (phenylamino)ethoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 146 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((2,4-  dimethoxyphenyl)carbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 147 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((4-  chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 148 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(((4-  chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 149 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  ((cyclohexylcarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 150 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-  ((cyclohexylcarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 151 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((3-fluoro-4-  (morpholin-2- yl)phenyl)carbamoyl)oxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 152 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((4-  phenoxyphenyl)carbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 153 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-  (((4- (trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)carbamoyl) oxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 154 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-  (((4- (trifluoromethyl)benzyl)carbamoyl) oxy)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 155 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  ((cyclopropylcarbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 156 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((4-  bromophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 157 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(((4-  bromophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 158 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((4-  methoxyphenyl)thiocarbamoyl) oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate  
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 159 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(((4-  methoxyphenyl)thiocarbamoyl) oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 160 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  ((ethylthiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 161 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-  ((ethylthiocarbamoyl)oxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 162 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(((2,4-  dichlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl) oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 163 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(((2,4-  dichlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 164 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-  cyclopropylureido)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 165 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-(4-  phenoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin-1- yl)-2-( H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 166 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(3-  (4- (trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido) azetidin-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 167 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-(4-  phenoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 168 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido) azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 169 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-  cyclopropylureido)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 170 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-(3,5-  dimethoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 171 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-(3,5-  dimethoxyphenyl)ureido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 172 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-  ethylthioureido)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 173 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-ethylthioureido)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 174 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-(4-  chlorophenyl)thioureido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 175 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-(4-  chlorophenyl)thioureido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 176 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 177 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 178 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-benzamidoazetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 179 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-benzamidoazetidin-1-yl)-2-  (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 180 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(2-  nitrobenzamido)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 181 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(2-nitrobenzamido)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 182 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  (cyclopropylsulfonamido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 183 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-  (cyclopropylsulfonamido)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 184 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((N-benzyl-4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 185 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((N-benzyl-4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl) benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 186 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(1-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)-  1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-2-(1H- indol-6-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 187 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  hydroxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 188 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  hydroxylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 189 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(2-(tert-butoxy)-2-  oxovinyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 190 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(p-  tolylthio)azetidin-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 191 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(p-  tolylsulfinyl)azetidin-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 192 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(p-  tolylsulfonyl)azetidin-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 193 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-p-  tolylsulfinyl)azetidin-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 194 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-  chlorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 195 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(4-  chlorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 196 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-  methoxyphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-  yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 197 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-  methoxyphenoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl) benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 198 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-chloro-4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 199 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-chloro-4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 200 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 201 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 202 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-  fluorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 203 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(4-  fluorophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 204 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3,5-difluoro-4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 205 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3,5-difluoro-4-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 206 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-  acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 207 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(4-  acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 208 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (thiophenyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 209 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (thiophenyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 210 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-  cyanophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 211 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(4- cyanophenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 212 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4- (methylsulfonyl)phenoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 213 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(4-  (methylsulfonyl)phenoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 214 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  propionylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 215 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  propionylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 216 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  isobutyrylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 217 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  isobutyrylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 218 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-methoxy-4-(2-  methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 219 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-methoxy-4-(2-  methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 220 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  acetylaminoethoxy)-3- methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-  (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 221 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(2-acetylaminoethoxy)-3-  methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 222 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-  phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 223 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-phenoxyphenoxy)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 224 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 225 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(2- methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 226 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(4- chlorophenyl)thioureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 227 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-  chlorophenyl)thioureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 228 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(3-  cyanophenyl)thioureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 229 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 230 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 231 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 N-(thiophen-2-yl-methyl)-3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzamide 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 232 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Ethyl 3-(3-(4-  (ethoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 233 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (ethoxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 234 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((((tetrahydro-2H-  pyran-4- yl)oxy)carbonyl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 235 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (morpholinylmethyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 236 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((((4-  chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 237 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((((4-  chlorophenyl)thiocarbamoyl)oxy) methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 238 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (((ethylthiocarbamoylamino)oxy) methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 239 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (((ethylthiocarbamoylamino)oxy) methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 240 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((4-  chlorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 241 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((4-  chlorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 242 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((3-  cyclopropylureido)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 243 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((pyridin-3-yl-  oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 244 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((pyridin-3-yl-  oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 245 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((4-  fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 246 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((4-  fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 247 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((3-  fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 248 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((3-  fluorophenoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 249 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((3-  (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 250 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((3-  (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 251 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-  3-methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 252 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-3-  methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 253 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 254 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 255 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(2-  aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 256 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(2-aminophenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 257 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((3-phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 258 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-((3-phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 259 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(pyridin-3-  yloxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 260 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(pyridin-3-yloxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 261 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  (methylsulfonamido)thiazol-4- yl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 262 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(2-  (methylsulfonamido)thiazol-4- yl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 263 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (phenylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 264 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (ethylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 265 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(morpholinyl-4-  carbonyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 266 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(morpholinyl-4-  carbonyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 267 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((4-  fluorophenyl)carbamoyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 268 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((4-  fluorophenyl)carbamoyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 269 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(1-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenyl)-1H- 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-2-(1H-indol-6- yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 270 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(1,1-  dioxindibenzo[d]isothiazol-2(3H)- yl)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 271 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-benzyl-4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 272 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)-  2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 273 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(hydroxyl(4-  methoxyphenyl)methyl)bicyclo[1. 1.1]pentan-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 274 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(6-phenyl-2,6-  diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 275 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(6-(2-  aminophenyl)-2,6- diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 276 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 277 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(benzofuran-6-yl)-3-(3-  (4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 278 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′-cyano-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 279 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3′-carboxyl-6-(3-(4-  hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 280 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 6-3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-3′-(methylsulfonamido)- [1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 281 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3′-cyano-4′-fluoro-6-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-formic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 282 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(3-(3-  carboxylphenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 283 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido)methyl) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 284 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((2,6-difluoropyridin-  4-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 285 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((2,6-difluoropyridin-4-  yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 286 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  nitrophenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 287 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(pyridin-3-yl-  methyl)-N-(4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 288 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-(2- (methylsulfonamido)thiazol-4- yl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 289 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-(2-  methoxyphenyl)ureido)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 290 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-  hexylureido)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 291 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 292 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 293 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(3-  acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 294 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(3-  acetylphenoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 295 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 296 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-(3-(4-  (trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)ureido) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 297 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 298 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 299 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-  2-methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 300 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-  methylphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 301 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-nitrophenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 302 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (phenylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 303 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-  (ethylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 304 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((1-p-tolylsulfonyl-  1H-indol-5-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 305 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-((1-p-tolylsulfonyl-1H-indol-  5-yl)oxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 306 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3,4-bis(2-  methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 307 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3,4-bis(2-  methoxyethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 308 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((tetrahydro-2H-  pyran-2-yl)oxy)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 309 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2- (methylamino)ethoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 310 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  aminoethoxy)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 311 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-aminoethoxy)-  3-methoxyphenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 312 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  acetylaminoethoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 313 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(2-  acetylaminoethoxy)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 314 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(furan-2-yl-  methyl)-4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 315 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(furan-2-yl-  methyl)-4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)-  2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 316 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-  methyl-1H-indol-5- yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido) ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 317 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-  methyl-1H-indol-5- yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido) ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 318 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-  methylpiperidin-4- yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido) ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 319 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((4-methyl-N-((1-  methylpiperidin-4- yl)methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido) ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 320 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-  benzylbenzo[b]thiophen-3- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 321 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-  benzylbenzo[b]thiophen-3- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 322 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-benzylthiophen-2-  sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 323 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-benzylthiophen-2-  sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 324 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-(2-  fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 325 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-(2-  fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 326 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-(4-  fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 327 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-(4-  fluorobenzyl)thiophen-2- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 328 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((4-methyl-N-  (thiophen-2-yl- methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 329 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((4-methyl-N-  (thiophen-2-yl- methyl)phenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 330 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-benzylbenzofuran-5-  sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 331 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-benzylbenzofuran-  5-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 332 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)benzyl)-4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 333 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)benzyl)-4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 334 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-  indol-5- yl)methyl)benzo[b]thiophen-3- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 335 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-  indol-5- yl)methyl)benzo[b]thiophen-3- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 336 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)benzyl)thiophen- 2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 337 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)benzyl)thiophen- 2-sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 338 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H- indol-5-yl)methyl)benzofuran-5- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 339 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-((1-methyl-1H-  indol-5-yl)methyl)benzofuran-5- sulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 340 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-benzyl-N- phenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-  (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 341 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-((N-benzyl-N- phenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-  (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid    
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 342 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(4-methylbenzyl)- N-(4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-  (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 343 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(4-methylbenzyl)-  N-(4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 344 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-4-  tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 345 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(4-fluorobenzyl)- 4-tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-  (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 346 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-N-(4- tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 347 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(4-  (trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-(4- tolylsulfonamido)ethynyl)-2-(1H- pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 348 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  isopropylphenyl)thio)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 349 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  chlorophenyl)thio)azetidin-1-yl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 350 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  (cyclohexylthio)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 351 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(phenylthio)azetidin-  1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 352 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenyl)thio) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 353 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  isopropylphenyl)sulfonyl)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 354 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 355 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  (cyclohexylsulfonyl)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 356 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-  (phenylsulfonyl)azetidin-1-yl)-2- (1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 357 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-((4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenyl)sulfonyl) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 358 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(((5-fluoropyridin-  3- yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 359 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(((5-fluoropyridin-3-  yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 360 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((pyrimidin-5-yl-  oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 361 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-((pyrimidin-5-yl-  oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 362 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4- (phenylamino)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 363 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (phenylamino)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 364 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4- (benzylamino)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 365 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-  (benzylamino)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 366 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(3-(2-  methoxyethoxy)-4-((2- methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 367 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(3-(2-methoxyethoxy)-4-((2-  methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 368 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 N-(2-cyanoethyl)-3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzamide 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 369 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 N-methylsulfonyl-(3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl))benzamide 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 370 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 371 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(2-  methoxyethoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 372 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  hydroxylethoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 373 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(2-  hydroxylethoxy)methyl)phenoxy) azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 374 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(2-  acetylaminoethoxy)methyl) phenoxy)azetidin-1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 375 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(tetrahydrofuran-3-  yl)oxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 376 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(3-(4-(tetrahydrofuran-3-  yl)oxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1- yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 377 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-((oxetanyl-3-  oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin-1-  yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 378 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(3-(4-(1-acetylpiperidin-  4-yl)oxymethyl)phenoxy(azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 379 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(1,1-dioxindibenzo[d]isothiazol-  2(3H)-yl)ethynyl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzoic acid 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 380 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(((N-benzyl-4-  methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 381 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-((N-  benzylmethylsulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 +++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 382 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-((N-  benzylmethylsulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 383 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-methyl-4-  methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 384 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(((N-methyl-4-  methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 385 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-  4- methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate   
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 386 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(4-  methoxybenzyl)-4- methylphenylsulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate  
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 387 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(pyridin-3-yl-  methyl)-N-(4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 388 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 N-(furan-2-yl-methyl)-3-(3-(4-  (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzamide 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 389 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 3-(((N-(pyridin-4-yl-  methyl)-N-(4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 390 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Lithium 3-(((N-(pyridin-4-yl-  methyl)-N-(4- methylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethynyl)- 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 391 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-amino-3-(2-  phenylcyclopropyl)benzoate 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 392 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-amino-3-(2-  phenylcyclopropyl)benzoic acid 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 393 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 3-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)-2-(1H-  pyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                 394 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-3-(3-(4-  (((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4- yl)oxy)methyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoic acid   
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 395 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 Methyl 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)-  3-(3-(4- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)benzoate 
                 ++ 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 396 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
                 N-(2-dimethylamino)ethyl-3-(3-  (4- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)azetidin- 1-yl)-2-(1H-pyrrol-1- yl)benzamide 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 *Inh %: &lt;10% +; 
               
               
                 10%-30% ++; 
               
               
                 30%-50% +++; 
               
               
                 &gt;50% ++++ 
               
            
           
         
       
     
     The data in the above table indicates that some compounds of the present application have inhibitory activity against EBV positive C666-1 cells under a certain concentration of drug. C666-1 cells belong to nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, and are positive for Epstein-Barr virus and express EBNA1. 
     
       
         
           
               
             
               
                 TABLE II 
               
             
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Experimental results of the inhibition of C666-1 
               
               
                 cell viability by the molecules of some examples 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
            
               
                 Example Number 
                 Inhibition Rate* 1   
                 EC 50  Quantitation* 2   
               
               
                   
               
               
                 146 
                 ++ 
                 + 
               
               
                 147 
                 +++ 
                 +++ 
               
               
                 152 
                 + 
                 + 
               
               
                 153 
                 ++ 
                 ++ 
               
               
                 154 
                 ++ 
                 + 
               
               
                 189 
                 ++ 
                 ++ 
               
               
                 197 
                 ++ 
                 + 
               
               
                 234 
                 ++++ 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                 263 
                 ++ 
                 + 
               
               
                 264 
                 + 
                 + 
               
               
                 266 
                 + 
                 + 
               
               
                 292 
                 ++++ 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                 302 
                 ++ 
                 + 
               
               
                 381 
                 +++ 
                 + 
               
               
                 383 
                 ++++ 
                 ++++ 
               
               
                 383 
                 ++ 
                 + 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 * 1 Inh %: &lt;10% +; 10%-30% ++; 30%-50% +++; &gt;50% ++++ 
               
               
                 * 2 EC 50 : &lt;50 uM ++++; 50-75 uM +++; 75-100 uM ++; &gt;100 uM + 
               
            
           
         
       
     
     The data in the above table indicates that the compound of the present application can effectively inhibit the proliferation activity of C666-1 cells in a dose-dependent manner, and is related to the single-concentration inhibition rate test. 
     Although the technology has been described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present application as claimed should not be unduly limited to such specific embodiments. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that other embodiments and modifications of the present application can be conceived without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present application. It is intended that the appended claims be interpreted to encompass all such embodiments and equivalents.