Patent Publication Number: US-2011070899-A1

Title: Communication terminal and location information notification method

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority of the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-72276, filed on Mar. 24, 2009, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. 
     FIELD 
     Embodiments described herein relate to a communication terminal which notifies location information and a location information notification method. 
     BACKGROUND 
     A recent radio communication terminal (e.g., a mobile phone) uses a high-precision positioning function of a Global Positioning System (GPS) to obtain location information regarding another terminal. Thus, it is possible to confirm the location of a user of the radio communication terminal. 
     For example, when confirmation of the location of a user of a radio communication terminal, the radio communication terminal is designated and location information is requested via a network to obtain the location information of the radio communication terminal. 
     However, the case is assumed where a user of a radio communication terminal (referred to as a terminal A 1 ) performs transfer setting on the terminal A 1  causing communications to the terminal A 1  to be transferred to a another communication terminal (referred to as a terminal A 2 ) at a location different from the location of the terminal A 1 . In this case, when the terminal A 1  returns location information, the location information is related to terminal A 1  instead of the terminal A 2 . As such, the location of the user cannot be properly confirmed. 
     For example, Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 06-188986 discloses a technology in which an exchange causes area information regarding a location, to which a mobile terminal has been moved, to be displayed on a display or the like. 
     However, when an apparatus on a network side manages and notifies location information regarding a radio communication terminal, for example, the apparatus may be provided for every communication common carrier, resulting in an increase in cost. 
     SUMMARY 
     According to an aspect of the invention, a location information notification method for transmitting location information is provided. The location information notification method includes receiving a signal indicating a request for the communication terminal to provide location information, determining whether a transfer setting for the communication terminal has been performed, and causing a condition restraining transmission of the location information from the communication terminal in response to the received signal when the determining determines the transfer setting has been performed. The transfer setting indicates that communications to the communication terminal are being transferred to another communication terminal. 
     According to an aspect of the invention, a location information notification method includes storing certain information for responding to a received signal requesting location information of the communication terminal when a transfer setting has been performed on the communication terminal, and transmitting the certain information to a source of the received signal without transmitting the location information regarding the communication terminal when the transfer setting has been performed on the communication terminal. 
     The object and advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by means of the elements and combinations particularly pointed out in the claims. 
     It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 
         FIG. 1  illustrates an example of a communication system to which an embodiment of the invention is applied; 
         FIG. 2  illustrates an operation of the present embodiment; 
         FIG. 3  illustrates an example of device configuration of a radio communication terminal that is used in the present embodiment; 
         FIG. 4  is a functional block diagram illustrating functions of a control unit  13  in  FIG. 3 ; 
         FIG. 5  illustrates an example of a data structure of data included in a location information request that is used in the present embodiment; 
         FIG. 6  illustrates an example of a data structure of data included in a response signal to the location information request that is used in the present embodiment; 
         FIG. 7  is a flow chart illustrating a flow in which a radio communication terminal creates and transmits a location information request for requesting another radio communication terminal to provide location information; 
         FIG. 8  is a flow chart illustrating a flow in which a radio communication terminal receives a location information request transmitted from another radio communication terminal and transmits a response to the location information request; 
         FIG. 9  is a flow chart illustrating a flow in which a radio communication terminal receives, from another radio communication terminal, a response to a location information request and obtains location information or transfer destination information; 
         FIG. 10  illustrates a display example of location information; 
         FIG. 11  is a flow chart illustrating a flow in which each radio communication terminal selects one piece of location information as location information regarding the radio communication terminal from location information DB; and 
         FIG. 12  is a flow chart illustrating a flow in which a radio communication terminal receives a location information request transmitted from another radio communication terminal and transmits a response to the location information request. 
     
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS 
     The following will describe in detail an embodiment of the invention. 
     (1) Communication System 
       FIG. 1  illustrates an example of a communication system to which an embodiment of the invention is applied. 
     In  FIG. 1 , the reference numeral  1  indicates a radio communication terminal (e.g., a mobile phone); the reference numerals  2 - 1 ,  2 - 2 , and  2 - 3  indicate radio base stations; the reference numerals  3 - 1  and  3 - 2  indicate base station control apparatuses; the reference numeral  4  indicates a core network; the reference numeral  5  indicates a gateway apparatus, and the reference numeral  6  indicates a fixed communication network/mobile communication network. The core network  4  includes, for example, a subscriber exchange and a transit exchange. 
     For example, the radio communication terminal  1  performs communication via the radio base station  2 - 1 , the base station control apparatus  3 - 1 , and the core network  4  with another radio communication terminal that is connected to a communication network to which the radio communication terminal  1  is connected. In addition, the communication terminal  1  is capable of performing communication via the gateway apparatus  5  with a radio communication terminal or a fixed communication terminal that is connected to another radio communication network or the fixed communication network. 
     (2) Outline of an Embodiment 
       FIG. 2  illustrates an operation outline of an embodiment. 
     In  FIG. 2 , terminals  1 - 1 ,  1 - 2 , and  1 - 3  are radio communication terminals, and the reference numeral  7  indicates a network (NW). For example, the NW  7  includes the radio base stations  2 - 1 ,  2 - 2 ,  2 - 3 , the base station control apparatuses  3 - 1 ,  3 - 2 , the core network  4 , and the gateway apparatus  5  in  FIG. 1 , another fixed communication network/mobile communication network, and the like. 
     For example, an embodiment will be described using an example where a user of the terminal  1 - 1  desires confirmation of the location of a user of the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     The terminal  1 - 1  transmits a signal requesting that terminal  1 - 2  provide location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2  via the NW  7 . Hereinafter, the signal requesting the location information is referred to as a location information request. 
     Upon receipt of the location information request transmitted from the terminal  1 - 1 , the terminal  1 - 2  determines whether or not a transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed. 
     When the terminal  1 - 2  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has not been performed, the terminal  1 - 2  transmits location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 , which is measured by using a Global Positioning System (GPS), to the terminal  1 - 1  via the NW  7 . 
     Thus, the terminal  1 - 1  may obtain the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     On the other hand, when the terminal  1 - 2  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 2  does not transmit the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . Rather, the terminal  1 - 2  transmits information (hereinafter, referred to as transfer destination information) regarding a terminal that is a transfer destination, to the terminal  1 - 1  via the NW  7 . For example, in  FIG. 2 , the terminal  1 - 3  is the transfer destination. 
     Upon receipt of the transfer destination information transmitted from the terminal  1 - 2 , the terminal  1 - 1  transmits a location information request for requesting the terminal  1 - 3  to provide location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3 , to the terminal  1 - 1  via the NW  7  based on the transfer destination information. 
     Upon receipt of the location information request transmitted from the terminal  1 - 1 , the terminal  1 - 3  transmits location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  that is measured by using the GPS, to the terminal  1 - 1  via the NW  7 . 
     The terminal  1 - 1  obtains the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  that is transmitted from the terminal  1 - 3 . 
     As described above, when the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 1  may obtain the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination, not the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . In other words, when the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 2  is restrained from transmitting the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2  to the terminal  1 - 1 . 
     Thus, for example, when the user of the terminal  1 - 2  carries the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination for an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2 , the user of the terminal  1 - 1  may confirm the location of the user of the terminal  1 - 2 , which is the location of the terminal  1 - 3 . 
     It is noted that terminal  1 - 3  may be set such that an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 3  is transferred to yet another communication terminal. In this case, the terminal  1 - 3  does not transmit the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  and may transmit transfer destination information to the terminal  1 - 1 . 
     Moreover, the present embodiment may be implemented without addition to and/or modification of an apparatus on the network side. Thus, the present embodiment may be applicable to communication terminals of domestic and foreign carriers. 
     (3) Example of a Configuration of a Radio Communication Terminal 
       FIG. 3  illustrates an example of a device configuration of a radio communication terminal that is used in an embodiment. 
     In  FIG. 3 , the reference numeral  11  indicates a radio unit; the reference numeral  12  indicates a GPS unit; the reference numeral  13  indicates a control unit; the reference numeral  14  indicates a storage unit; and the reference numeral  15  indicates a display unit. 
     The radio unit  11  transmits and receives radio signals to and from a radio base station. 
     The GPS unit  12  receives a GPS signal transmitted from a GPS satellite, which is not illustrated, and obtains location information, such as latitude and longitude, regarding the radio communication terminal based on positioning data obtained by demodulation. In addition, the GPS unit  12  may obtain the location information regarding the radio communication terminal from the network. 
     The control unit  13  writes and reads information into and from the storage unit  14 . Later-described functions of the control unit  13  are implemented by a processor or CPU, for example. 
     The storage unit  14  includes a memory (hereinafter, referred to as location information DB) for storing location information regarding the radio communication terminal that is obtained by the GPS unit  12  and certain location information that is set by the user. In addition, the storage unit  14  includes a memory (hereinafter, referred to as an address book) for storing information, such as the name, the phone number, and the E-mail address of a user of another communication terminal, such that they are associated with each other. Further, the storage unit  14  includes a memory (hereinafter, referred to as a transfer setting storage unit) for, when transfer setting of an incoming call to the radio communication terminal is performed, storing: information, such as a transfer setting flag, indicating that the transfer setting has been performed; and transfer destination information such as the phone number of a transfer destination. 
     The display unit  15  is, for example, a display, and displays information in accordance with control of the control unit  13 . 
       FIG. 4  is a functional block diagram illustrating functions of the control unit  13  in  FIG. 3 . 
     A location information request creation unit  13   a  creates a signal for requesting another radio communication terminal to provide location information regarding the other radio communication terminal. The signal may be referred to as a location information request. The location information request has, for example, a data structure illustrated in  FIG. 5 , and includes information regarding the radio communication terminal that is the request destination for provision of location information. 
     A location information request transmission unit  13   b  performs control of transmitting the location information request created by the location information request creation unit  13   a , to the radio communication terminal that is the request destination for location information. 
     A location information request reception unit  13   c  receives a location information request, for requesting the radio communication terminal to provide location information regarding the radio communication terminal, which is transmitted from another radio communication terminal. 
     When the location information request to the radio communication terminal is received from the other radio communication terminal, a determination unit  13   d  determines whether or not transfer setting of an incoming call to the radio communication terminal has been performed. 
     In addition, the determination unit  13   d  determines whether or not a later-described fixed response setting has been performed. 
     A location information request response creation unit  13   e  creates a response to the location information request in accordance with a result of the determination performed by the determination unit  13   d . When the determination unit  13   d  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the radio communication terminal has not been performed, the location information request response creation unit  13   e  causes location information regarding the radio communication terminal, which is read from the storage unit  14 , to be included in the response. On the other hand, when the determination unit  13   d  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the radio communication terminal has been performed, the location information request response creation unit  13   e  does not cause the location information regarding the radio communication terminal to be included in the response. Rather, the location information request response creation unit  13   e  causes the phone number of the transfer destination (transfer destination information) to be included in the response when the determination unit  13   d  determines the transfer setting have been performed. In other words, when the transfer setting of an incoming call to the radio communication terminal has been performed, the location information request response creation unit  13   e  performs control of restraining conclusion of the location information regarding the radio communication terminal in the response. 
     In addition, when the determination unit  13   d  determines that the fixed response setting has been performed, the location information request response creation unit  13   e  causes the later-described fixed location information, which is read from the storage unit  14 , to be included in the response to the location information request. 
       FIG. 6  illustrates an example of a data structure of data included in the response to the location information request. The location information request response creation unit  13   e  writes the location information regarding the radio communication terminal into each region of a “MEASUREMENT REPORT”. In addition, when not writing the location information regarding the radio communication terminal, the location information request response creation unit  13   e  writes the transfer destination information or the fixed location information into a “UE GPS timing of cell frames” in a blank region of the “MEASUREMENT REPORT”. 
     A location information request response transmission unit  13   f  performs control of transmitting the response created by the location information request response creation unit  13   e , to the radio communication terminal that is the request source for location information. 
     A location information request response reception unit  13   g  receives a response that is transmitted from another radio communication terminal in accordance with the location information request from the radio communication terminal. 
     A storage management unit  13   h  manages reading of information stored in the storage unit  14  and writing of information into the storage unit  14 . 
     (4) Operation Flow of an Embodiment 
       FIGS. 7 to 9  are flow charts for explaining in detail an operation of an embodiment. The following will describe the case of  FIG. 2  as an example with reference to the device configuration diagram of  FIG. 3 . 
       FIG. 7  illustrates a flow in which the terminal  1 - 1  creates and transmits a location information request for requesting the terminal  1 - 2  to provide location information. 
     In S 1 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  obtains a phone number corresponding to the user name of the terminal  1 - 2 . For example the phone number may be obtained by referring to the address book of the storage unit  14  of the terminal  1 - 1 . 
     In S 2 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  creates the location information request by using the phone number obtained at S 1 . 
     In S 3 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  performs control of transmitting the location information request created at S 2 , to the terminal  1 - 2  via the NW  7 . 
       FIG. 8  illustrates a flow in which the terminal  1 - 2  receives the location information request transmitted from the terminal  1 - 1  and transmits a response to the location information request. 
     In S 4 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  receives the location information request. 
     In S 5  and S 6 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  refers to the transfer setting storage unit of the storage unit  14  and determines whether or not transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed. This determination is performed, for example, based on presence/absence of a transfer setting flag in the transfer setting storage unit. 
     In S 7 , when the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has not been performed (NO at S 6 ), the GPS unit  12  obtains the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2  by positioning or from the network. 
     In S 8 , when the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed (YES at S 6 ), the control unit  13  obtains, from the transfer setting storage unit of the storage unit  14 , the phone number of the terminal  1 - 3  to which the transfer setting has been performed (e.g., a transfer setting flag is attached) and that is the transfer destination. 
     In S 9 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  creates the response to the location information request by using the location information obtained at S 7  or the transfer destination information obtained at S 8 . 
     In S 10 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  performs control of transmitting the response to the location information request, which is created at S 9 , via the NW  7  to the terminal  1 - 1  that is the request source of the location information request. 
       FIG. 9  illustrates a flow in which the terminal  1 - 1  receives, from the terminal  1 - 2 , the response to the location information request and obtains the location information or the transfer destination information. 
     In S 11 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  receives the response to the location information request. 
     In S 12 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  determines, based on information included in the response received at S 11 , whether or not transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed. 
     In S 13 , when the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2  is included in the response received at S 11  (when the transfer destination information is not included), the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has not been performed, and obtains the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     In S 14 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  performs control of screen-displaying the location information obtained at S 13 , on the display unit  15 . For example, the display unit  15  displays, on a display thereof, a map in which a location indicated by the obtained location information is marked.  FIG. 10  illustrates an example of a screen displayed on the display. 
     In S 15 , when the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2  is not included in the response received at S 11  (when the transfer destination information is included), the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, and obtains the transfer destination information that is set in the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     In addition, in accordance with obtaining of the transfer destination information, the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  may perform control of storing, in the address book of the storage unit  14 , the user name of the terminal  1 - 2  and the phone number of the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination, which phone number is indicated by the transfer destination information, such that the user name and the phone number are associated with each other. 
     In S 16 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  creates a location information request for requesting the terminal  1 - 3  to provide location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3 , by using the phone number of the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination, which phone number is indicated by the transfer destination information obtained at S 15 . 
     In S 17 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 1  performs control of transmitting the location information request created at S 16 , via the NW  7  to the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination for an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     According to the same flow as in  FIG. 8 , the terminal  1 - 3  receives the location information request transmitted from the terminal  1 - 1 , and performs control of transmitting a response to the location information request, to the terminal  1 - 1 . In other words, when transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 3  has not been performed, the terminal  1 - 3  causes location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  to be included in the response and transmits the response to the terminal  1 - 1 . On the other hand, when the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 3  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 3  does not cause the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  to be included in the response, but instead, causes transfer destination information that is set in the terminal  1 - 3  to be included in the response and transmits the response to the terminal  1 - 1 . 
     According to the above, when the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 1  may obtain the location information regarding the transfer destination, not the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . In other words, for example, when the user of the terminal  1 - 2  carries the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination for an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2 , the user of the terminal  1 - 1  may confirm the location of the user of the terminal  1 - 2  which is the location of the terminal  1 - 3 . 
     (5) Operation Flow of a Modified Example of an Embodiment 
     In a modified example, certain location information that has been previously set in a radio communication terminal, instead of the obtained location information regarding the radio communication terminal in the above embodiment, is caused to be included in the response to the location information request. 
       FIGS. 11 and 12  are flow charts for explaining in detail an operation of the modified example. Similarly, as in the above-described embodiment, the case of  FIG. 2  will be described as an example with reference to the device configuration diagram of  FIG. 3 . 
     First, in the modified example, the location information DB of the storage unit  14  has previously stored one or more pieces of location information that are inputted from an input unit, not illustrated, by the user of the radio communication terminal. Examples of the location information stored in the location information DB include the location of a company to which the user of the radio communication terminal belongs, and location information indicative of the location of the user&#39;s home. 
       FIG. 11  illustrates a flow in which each radio communication terminal selects one piece of location information as location information regarding the radio communication terminal from the location information DB. 
     In S 18 , the control unit  13  of each radio communication terminal performs control of screen-displaying, on the display unit  15 , one or more pieces of location information that have been previously stored in the location information DB of the storage unit  14 . 
     In S 19 , an input unit, not illustrated, of each radio communication terminal accepts an input, performed by the user, for selecting one piece of location information from among the one or more pieces of location information that are screen-displayed at S 18 . 
     In S 20 , in accordance with the input at S 19 , the control unit  13  of each radio communication terminal sets the selected location information as location information regarding the radio communication terminal that is used for a response to a location information request from another radio communication terminal. This setting is performed, for example, by attaching a flag to the location information selected from among the location information stored in the location information DB. Hereinafter, the location information set at S 20  is referred to as fixed location information, and the setting in which a location information request from another radio communication terminal is responded to by using the fixed location information is referred to as fixed response setting. 
     A flow in which the terminal  1 - 1  creates and transmits a location information request for requesting the terminal  1 - 2  to provide location information is the same as in  FIG. 7 , and thus the description thereof is omitted. 
       FIG. 12  illustrates a flow in which the terminal  1 - 2  receives a location information request transmitted from the terminal  1 - 1  and transmits a response to the location information request. 
     In S 21 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  receives the location information request transmitted from the terminal  1 - 1 . 
     In S 22 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  determines whether or not fixed response setting has been performed. This determination is performed, for example, based on whether or not a flag has been attached to any piece of location information stored in the location information DB. 
     In  23  S 23 , when determining that the fixed response setting has been performed (YES at S 22 ), the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  obtains, from among the location information stored in the location information DB, fixed location information to which a flag for the fixed response setting has been attached. 
     In S 24  and S 25 , determining that the fixed response setting has not been performed (NO at S 22 ), the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  refers to the transfer setting storage unit of the storage unit  14  and determines whether or not transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed. This determination is performed, for example, based on presence/absence of a transfer setting flag in the transfer setting storage unit. 
     In S 26 , when the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has not been performed (NO at S 25 ), the GPS unit  12  obtains location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2  by positioning or from the network. 
     In S 27 , when the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  determines that the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed (YES at S 25 ), the control unit  13  obtains, from the transfer setting storage unit of the storage unit  14 , the phone number of the terminal  1 - 3  to which the transfer setting has been performed (e.g., a transfer setting flag is attached) and that is the transfer destination. 
     In S 28 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  creates the response to the location information request by using the fixed location information obtained at S 23 , the location information obtained at S 26 , or the transfer destination information obtained at S 27 . 
     In S 29 , the control unit  13  of the terminal  1 - 2  performs control of transmitting the response to the location information request, which is created at S 28 , via the NW  7  to the terminal  1 - 1  that is the request source of the location information request. 
     Hereinafter, a flow in which the terminal  1 - 1  receives, from the terminal  1 - 2 , the response to the location information request and obtains the location information or the transfer destination information is the same as in  FIG. 9 , and thus the description thereof is omitted. 
     According to the above, the terminal  1 - 1  may obtain the certain location information that has been previously set in the terminal  1 - 2 , instead of the transfer destination information or the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     Moreover, when the certain location information has not been previously set in the terminal  1 - 2  and the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 1  may obtain the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination, rather the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     Therefore, for example, regardless of whether or not the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the user of the terminal  1 - 1  may know a certain location (e.g., the location of the company to which the user of the terminal  1 - 2  belongs or the location of the home of the user of the terminal  1 - 2 ) that is selected by the user of the terminal  1 - 2 . 
     Moreover, when the transfer setting of an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2  has been performed, the terminal  1 - 1  may obtain the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination, not the location information regarding the terminal  1 - 2 . In other words, for example, when the user of the terminal  1 - 2  carries the terminal  1 - 3  that is the transfer destination for an incoming call to the terminal  1 - 2 , the user of the terminal  1 - 1  may confirm the location of the user of the terminal  1 - 2  which is the location of the terminal  1 - 3 . 
     (6) Others 
     In the above discussion, the case where the terminals  1 - 1  to  1 - 3  are radio communication terminals has been described as an example. However, the communication terminal (e.g., the terminal  1 - 3 ) that is set as the transfer destination may be a communication terminal (e.g., a fixed-line telephone) that is connected to the fixed communication network. 
     All examples and conditional language recited herein are intended for pedagogical purposes to aid the reader in understanding the principles of the invention and the concepts contributed by the inventor to furthering the art, and are to be construed as being without limitation to such specifically recited examples and conditions, nor does the organization of such examples in the specification relate to a showing of the superiority and inferiority of the invention. Although the embodiment(s) of the present invention(s) has(have) been described in detail, it should be understood that the various changes, substitutions, and alterations could be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.