Patent Publication Number: US-4259138-A

Title: Correction label applying device for a label printing machine

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     1. Field of the Invention 
     This invention relates to a correction label applying device for a label printing machine, which is employed when the characters such as letters, figures and symbols that are printed on price tags or tickets must be corrected. 
     2. Description of the Prior Art 
     Conventionally, when the characters indicating the price of a commodity that are printed on a price tag are to be corrected, a label piece, which is printed with corrected characters, is stuck onto a predetermined spot on the tag by using a portable label printing machine. However, it has been very difficult to attach the correction label precisely over the part to be corrected. Therefore, such operation took considerable time and the finished appearance of the label was not satisfactory. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     It is, therefore, the principal object of the present invention to apply correction labels, using a device that avoids the above described disadvantages of the conventional art. 
     Another object of the present invention is to provide a correction label applying device for a portable label printing machine, which device is able to attach correction labels to predetermined points on price tags, or the like. 
     A further object of the present invention is to provide a correction label applying device for a portable label printing machine, which device is provided with adjusting means to change the attaching position of the correction labels. 
     Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a correction label applying device which is easy and smooth in handling and accurate and reliable in operation. 
     In accordance with the present invention, the correction label applying device is detachably secured to the machine body of a portable label printing machine. The applying device includes a price tag holding device which is comprised of a price tag holder and an adjusting member which is adjustably attached to the price tag holder. Adjusting means, in the form of at least one adjustable position stopper, receives the tip edge portion of an inserted price tag to control the depth of its insertion into the price tag holder. Furthermore, a pair of side guides guide both side edges of the inserted price tag. The relative positions of the guides can be changed for different width tags or for varying the spot across the width of a tag to receive a correction label. A leaf spring biases the correction label applying device away from the body of the labeler and from the label applying element on the labeler, and the device is movable in opposition to the spring toward the applying element to have the correction label applied thereby. 
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
     Other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which: 
     FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a label printing machine which is provided with an emodiment of a correction price tag holding device of the present invention; 
     FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention showing the state of application of a correction label to a price tag; 
     FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the price tag holding device of the present invention. 
     FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the same device; 
     FIG. 5 is a plan view of the price tag holder of the device; 
     FIGS. 6 (A) and (B) are plan view of price tags to which correction labels have been applied; 
     FIG. 7 (A) is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of a correction price tag holding device of the present invention; 
     FIG. 7 (B) is a cross-sectional view taken on the line B--B in FIG. 7 (A); 
     FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of a device of the present invention; and 
     FIG. 9 is a plan view of a price tag to which a correction label piece has been applied by the device shown in FIG. 8. 
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
     Referring to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the present invention are now described. 
     Referring to FIG. 1, the portable label printing machine comprises a machine frame 1 which is integrally provided with a hand grip 2 that extends rearwardly (to the right in FIG. 1) from the rear side wall of the machine frame 1. A label holder 3 is integrally formed on the upper side of the machine frame 1. It supports a rolled label strip 8. Beneath the hand grip 2, a hand lever 4 is pivotally secured to the machine frame 1 at a pivot shaft 5. At the front (left) portion of the hand lever 4, yoke arms 7 are integrally formed. They carry the printing heads 6a and 6b. 
     As in known label printing machines, upon repeated squeezing and the releasing of the hand lever 4, the label pieces of the tape-like label strip 9 are paid out from the rolled label strip and are printed in series by the printing heads 6a and/or 6b as the label strip 9 is intermittently advanced through the machine frame 1 by means of a label feeding device 34. Following the imprinting, the backing paper 10 is peeled from the label strip 9 and the printed label pieces 11 that have been separated from the backing paper 10 are delivered in series to the underside of a label applying roller 12. 
     The price tag holding device included in the correction label applying device of the present invention is attached at the lower front portion of the label printing machine near the outlet for the printed label pieces 11. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first embodiment of a price tag holding device 13 is comprised of a price tag holder 15 which supports a price tag 14, an adjusting member 16 which controls the holding position of the price tag 14, and a leaf spring 17 which provides elastic force to the price tag holder 15. 
     The price tag holder 15 is generally U-shaped. It includes a pair of side plates 18. On each opposed inside wall of the side plates 18, a respective engaging projection 19 is formed. The enlarged upper surface of the bottom plate 20 of the price tag holder 15 is formed with a U-shaped guide section 21 with legs that lie along both sides of the plate 20 and with a joining web that lies along the rear edge of the price tag holder 15. A pair of price tag supporting plates 22 are formed above the upper surface of the guide section 21. 
     In the front end portions of the tag supporting plates 22 both outside edges are retracted or narrowed to some extent, as compared with the side edges of the guide section 21. This defines the attaching portions 23 for the adjusting member 16. The opposed inside edges of the tag supporting plates 22 extend inward past the inward edges of the side arms of the guide section 21, above the bottom plate 20, thereby forming tag inserting spaces 24 between the tag supporting plates 22 and the bottom plate 20. 
     An indexing hole 25 is defined through the rear middle portion of the bottom plate 20 and the guide section 21. The indexing hole 25 is comprised of a row of three circular holes 25a, 25b and 25c, which communicate with each other. A pair of stopper openings 26 are defined on both sides of the indexing hole 25 through both the bottom plate 20 and the guide section 21. The upper sides in the rear end portions of the stopper openings 26 are covered by the tag supporting plates 22, whereby the stoppers close off further insertion of the tag under plates 22. 
     In the space between the opposed sides of the rear ends of the tag supporting plates 22 and on the upper surface of the guide section 21, the leaf spring 17 is attached by means of pins 27. 
     The adjusting member 16 has vertically upwardly projecting, L-shaped hooks 28 on both side edges thereof. An elastic piece 32 extends rearwardly of the member 16 and has an upstanding hemispherical indexing projection 29 formed on it. In the rear end portion of the adjusting member 16, a pair of recesses 30 are formed on both sides of the elastic piece 32. Stoppers 31 are attached at the rear edges on both sides of the recesses 30. 
     The price tag holder 15 and the adjusting member 16 may be made of an elastic material, such as synthetic plastics. 
     As shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting member 16 can be slidably attached to the price tag holder 15 by bringing the L-shaped hooks 28 into engagement with the attaching portions 23 of the price tag holder 15. In the attached state shown in FIG. 3, the indexing projection 29 of the adjusting member 16 is received in the front end circular hole 25a of the indexing hole 25 of the price tag holder 15, and the stoppers 31 are received within the stopper openings 26. When the positions of the stoppers 31 are changed, the adjusting member 16 is pushed rearward. The hooks 28 are slid rearward on the attaching portions 23, the elastic piece 32 is bent downwardly and the indexing projection 29 is disengaged from the circular hole 25a and is brought into engagement with another circular hole 25b or 25c, whereby indexing or positioning of the adjusting member 16 can be accomplished. Thus, the positions of the stoppers 31 can be determined by sliding the adjusting member 16 in the forward or rearward directions. 
     To pivotally and detachably secure the price tag holding device 13 to the machine body of the label printing machine, the side plates 18 of the price tag holder 15 are bent outward and the engaging projections 19 of the side plates 18 are fitted into the circular engaging recesses 33 that are formed in both side walls of the machine frame 1. Of course, the present invention is not restricted to the above manner and location of attaching price tag holding devices to the label printing machine. For example, it may be possible to attach the correction label applying device to a part of the bottom cover or to the inside wall of the machine frame of the label printing machine. 
     The operation of the first embodiment of the device of the present invention is now described. 
     Price indicating pieces, such as tags and tickets on commodities, are somewhat stiff and are comprised of thick paper, cardboard, platic etc. The tags are generally printed with several lines of information, such as prices of the commodities, lot numbers and so forth. If some of these indications must be corrected, the price tag holding device 13 of the present invention is used, after the device 13 has been attached to a label printing machine as shown in FIG. 1. Then the desired types to be imprinted on the correction label are set to their printing positions by manipulating the printing heads 6a and 6b. As shown in FIG. 3, the price tag 14 to be corrected is inserted into the space between the bottom plate 20 and the tag supporting plates 22 of the price tag holder 15 from the front side of the holding device 13 along the guide sections 21. The rearward edge of the price tag 14 comes into contact with the stoppers 31 of the adjusting member 16 and further insertion of the price tag 14 is stopped. 
     When the hand lever 4 of the label printing machine is squeezed and released once, the correction characters are printed on the label piece 11. The label piece 11 is next peeled from the backing paper 10 in the label printing machine. Then the label piece is fed out under the applying roller 12. The front end portion of the label printing machine is pressed on a table or the price tag holding device 13 is pushed up with a finger, thereby turning the price tag holding device 13 clockwise against the force of the leaf spring 17, as shown in FIG. 2, and pressing the price tag holding device 13 toward the applying roller 12. Therefore, since the price tag 14 and the label piece 11 are pushed together by the applying roller 12 above and the bottom plate 20 of the price tag holder below, the front end of the label piece 11 is stuck to the predetermined point of the price tag 14. After that, as the price tag 14 is pulled forward out of the device 13, the rear part of the label piece 11 is also applied to the price tag 14 by the pressure of the applying roller 12, thereby finishing correction of the printed characters on the price tag 14 (see FIG. 6(A)). 
     To change the position of the correction label piece 11, as shown in FIG. 6 (B), the adjusting member 16 is slid forwardly or rearwardly relative to the price tag holder 15 and the engaging position between the indexing projection 29 and the indexing hole 25 is changed. This adjusts the positions of the stoppers 31 so that the supporting position of the price tag 14 can be shifted. 
     Because the label printing machine in the above described embodiment is provided with two printing heads, two lines of printed characters can be corrected simultaneously. However, when one line or three lines of characters are to be corrected, a label printing machine respectively having one or three printing heads may be employed. 
     The second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The same parts as in the first embodiment are indicated by the same numerals in FIG. 7. The price tag holding device 13a in this embodiment has almost the same structure as the device of the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the positioning section of the adjusting member 16a is somewhat different in relation to the price tag holder 15a. More particularly, in place of the indexing hole 25, jagged indexing recesses 41 comprising recesses 40a, 40b and 40c are formed at the rear side of the price tag holder 15a. The adjusting member 16a is provided with a complementary indexing projection 42 at the tip end of its elastic piece 32. When the adjusting member 16a is attached to the price tag holder 15a, the indexing projection 42 is brought into engagement with one of the recesses 40a, 40b and 40c of the indexing recesses 41, thereby adjusting the position of the member 16a. When the positions of the stoppers 31 to receive the front edge of a inserted price tag are changed, the whole adjusting member 16a is slid relative to the price tag holder 15a so as to bring the indexing projection 42 into engagemet with another one of the recesses 40a, 40b and 40c. 
     The third embodiment of the invention is now described with reference to FIG. 8. Here also, the same parts as in the first embodiment are indicated by the same numerals in FIG. 8. In this embodiment, the supporting position of the tag can be varied in both the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction of the price tag. In the lower halves of the attaching portions 50 that are formed on both sides of the price tag holder 15b, jagged positioning sections 51 are provided. A through hole 52 is defined in the middle portion of the price tag holder 15. A row of parallel attaching groves 53, each in the shape of an inverted T, are formed in the upper front portion on one side of the price tag holder 15b. The attaching grooves 53 each extend in the longitudinal direction and are laid laterally in side by side relation with each other. A fixed guide 54 is formed on the other side of the price tag 15b. A guide piece 55, which is H-shaped in cross-section, is attached in one of the attaching grooves 53. Thus the price tag is guided by the fixed guide 54 and the adjustably positioned guide piece 55. 
     The adjusting member 16b is vertically provided with a stopper 56 in the rear middle portion thereof. The adjusting member 16b is further provided with hooks 57 on both side ends. An indexing rib 58 is defined in the recess which is formed in each inside wall of the above hooks 57. 
     The operation of the third embodiment is now described. 
     When the adjusting member 16b is attached to the price tag holder 15b, the stopper 56 is fitted into the through hole 52 and the hooks 57 are brought into engagement with the attaching portions 50. During this assembly, each indexing projection 58 is fitted to a selected recess formed in each jagged positioning section 15. If the attached position thereof is to be changed, the adjusting member 16b may be slid forward or rearward in like manner as in the foregoing first and second embodiments. 
     To apply a correction label to a price tag having a different width, it is also possible to receive the different size price tag by shifting the guide piece 55 to another one of the attaching grooves 53 selected in accordance with the width of the price tag. As shown in FIG. 9, the correction label 11 can be attached not only centrally of the price tag 14 but also to one side of the center of the price tag 14, whereby only one side portion of a line of printed characters can be corrected. 
     Furthermore, variable guide members comprised of a plurality of attaching grooves 53 and a guide piece 55 may also be formed on the other side of the price tag holder 15b in place of the fixed guide 54. In this way, the attaching position of correction labels 11 can be changed for price tags of the same width, by properly selecting the positions of both the guide pieces 55. 
     Summarizing the features of the device of the present invention, the price tag holding device can be detachably secured to a body portion of the portable label printing machine. Further, the device is provided with adjusting means comprising a stopper that receives an edge portion of an inserted price tag and a pair of guides to guide both of the side edges of the price tag. These can be changed in their positions, so that the holding positions of the price tag can be freely adjusted in the longitudinal and lateral directions. At the same time, price tags having different widths can also be treated. Accordingly, it is possible to always attach correction labels accurately and reliably at the desired positions of the price tags. Furthermore, the correction of price tags is carried out quite easily and smoothly. 
     Although the present invention has been described in connection with preferred embodiments thereof, many variations and modifications will now become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is preferred, therefore, that the present invention be limited not by the specific disclosure herein but only by the appended claims.