Patent Publication Number: US-2013249975-A1

Title: Method and apparatus for displaying on electronic device

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION(S) AND CLAIM OF PRIORITY 
     The present application is related to and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) to a Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0028634 filed on Mar. 21, 2012 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference. 
     TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     The present disclosure generally relates to a display of an electronic device. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for presenting a scene with emphasized effect on an electronic device. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     A variety of ways to make the interface between a user and an electronic device more easy and convenient have been used. In recent years, a haptic function having the concept of consideration of user&#39;s intuitive experience into interface and much diversifying a feedback in addition to the concept of user&#39;s touch and input has been much applied. Particularly, the haptic function has many merits that interoperability with an Information Telecommunication (IT) device is easy in addition to that user recognition is high. Due to such merits, the haptic function has been widely used in various fields such as industry, traffic, service, medical, and mobile fields and the like. 
     Generally, the haptic function employs a structure in which a touch panel having transparency is arranged to closely adhere to an image display apparatus and, when a user views an image through the touch panel and presses and manipulates the touch panel, a vibration generating means such as a vibration motor or a piezoelectric actuator generates and applies a vibration to the touch panel, whereby the vibration is forwarded to the user through the touch panel. 
     On the other hand, in recent years, a flexible display has been highlighted as a new technology in the display field. Because this flexible display is realized in a thin substrate such as a plastic substrate and the like, the flexible display does not get damaged although it is folded or rolled up like a paper. At present, the conventional art applies a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) with a Thin Film Transistor (TFT), an Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED) and the like, realizing the flexible display. 
     However, presently, the haptic function has been used as a function of, by simply applying a vibration to a user according to a user touch, making the user recognize the touch, but does not yet provide a visual tactile sensation function associated with the flexible display characteristic. 
     Accordingly, there is a need to propose a technique of providing a more stereoscopic scene to the user using the haptic function and the flexible display characteristic. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     To address the above-discussed deficiencies of the prior art, it is a primary object to provide a method and apparatus for displaying in an electronic device. 
     Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a display method and apparatus for providing a scene with emphasis effect on an electronic device with a flexible display. 
     A further aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a tagging method and apparatus for providing a scene with emphasis effect on an electronic device with a flexible display. 
     The above aspects are achieved by providing a method and apparatus for displaying in an electronic device. 
     According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for displaying in an electronic device is provided. The method includes displaying a web page which includes at least one or more objects intended for emphasis on a flexible screen through a web browser, and deforming at least part of the flexible screen on which the at least one or more objects intended for emphasis are displayed. 
     According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a method for displaying on an electronic device is provided. The method includes playing back video content, which include at least one or more objects intended for emphasis, on a flexible screen, and deforming at least part of the flexible screen on which the at least one or more objects intended for emphasis are displayed. 
     According to a further aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes a flexible screen for displaying a video, a memory for storing data and instructions, one or more processors for executing computer programs, and one or more modules stored in the memory and configured to be executable by the one or more processors. The module includes an instruction of displaying a web page which includes at least one or more objects intended for emphasis on the flexible screen through a web browser, and deforming at least region of the flexible screen on which the at least one or more objects intended for emphasis are displayed. 
     According, to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes a flexible screen for displaying a video, a memory for storing data and instructions, one or more processors for executing computer programs, and one or more modules stored in the memory and configured to be executable by the one or more processors. The module includes an instruction of playing back video content which includes at least one or more objects intended for emphasis on the flexible screen, and deforming a region of the flexible screen on which the at least one or more objects intended for emphasis are displayed. 
     Before undertaking the DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION below, it may be advantageous to set forth definitions of certain words and phrases used throughout this patent document: the terms “include” and “comprise,” as well as derivatives thereof, mean inclusion without limitation; the term “or,” is inclusive, meaning and/or; the phrases “associated with” and “associated therewith,” as well as derivatives thereof, may mean to include, be included within, interconnect with, contain, be contained within, connect to or with, couple to or with, be communicable with, cooperate with, interleave, juxtapose, be proximate to, be bound to or with, have, have a property of, or the like; and the term “controller” means any device, system or part thereof that controls at least one operation, such a device may be implemented in hardware, firmware or software, or some combination of at least two of the same. It should be noted that the functionality associated with any particular controller may be centralized or distributed, whether locally or remotely. Definitions for certain words and phrases are provided throughout this patent document, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that in many, if not most instances, such definitions apply to prior, as well as future uses of such defined words and phrases. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       For a more complete understanding, of the present disclosure and its advantages, reference is now made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like parts: 
         FIGS. 1A and 1B  illustrates a flexible display according to one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; 
         FIG. 2  is a high-level block diagram illustrating a structure of an electronic device including a flexible display according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; 
         FIG. 3  is a flowchart illustrating a procedure for displaying in an electronic device according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; 
         FIG. 4  is a flowchart illustrating a procedure for displaying in an electronic device according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; 
         FIG. 5  is a flowchart illustrating a procedure for displaying in an electronic device according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; 
         FIGS. 6A and 6B  illustrate an example of displaying a web page scene according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; 
         FIGS. 7A ,  7 B and  7 C illustrate an example of displaying a website scene according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure; and 
         FIGS. 8A ,  8 B and  8 C illustrate an example of displaying a website scene according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
       FIGS. 1A through 8C , discussed below, and the various embodiments used to describe the principles of the present disclosure in this patent document are by way of illustration only and should not be construed in any way to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art will understand that the principles of the present disclosure may be implemented in any suitably arranged electric device. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail. And, terms described below, which are defined considering functions in the present disclosure, can be different depending on user and operator&#39;s intention or practice. Therefore, the terms should be defined on the basis of the disclosure throughout this specification. 
     Below, the present disclosure describes a method and apparatus for displaying on an electronic device. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for presenting a stereoscopic scene using haptic actuators in a portable terminal with a flexible display. 
       FIGS. 1A and 1B  illustrate a flexible display according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention. With reference to  FIGS. 1A and 1B , the flexible display is of a floating screen structure in which a plurality of haptic actuators  104  and a flexible screen  102  are installed within a display house. That is, as illustrated in  FIG. 1A , the plurality of haptic actuators  104  are installed between the flexible screen  102  and the display house. 
     As illustrated in  FIG. 1B , when some of haptic actuators installed under the flexible screen  102  are activated, partial regions  105  and  106  of the flexible screen  102  are deformed convexly corresponding to the activated haptic actuators. 
       FIG. 2  illustrates a construction of an electronic device including a flexible display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. 
     The electronic device  200  can be any suitable electronic devices equipped with a display screen such as a portable terminal, a mobile phone, a mobile pad, a media player, a tablet computer, a handheld computer, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA). Also, the electronic device  200  can be any suitable electronic device having a combination of two or more functions among these devices. 
     The electronic device  200  includes a memory  210 , a processor unit  220 , a 1st wireless communication sub system  230 , a 2nd wireless communication sub system  231 , an audio sub system  250 , a speaker  251 , a microphone  252 , an external port  260 , an Input/Output (I/O) sub system  270 , a touch screen  280  and other input or control device  290 . The memory  210  and the external port  260  can be used in plural. 
     The processor unit  220  can include a memory interface  221 , one or more processors  222 , and a peripheral interface  223 . According to some embodiments, the whole processor unit  220  is also called a processor. The memory interface  221 , the one or more processors  222 , and/or the peripheral interface  223  can be separate constituent elements or can be integrated into one or more integrated circuits. 
     The processor  222  executes various software programs and performs various functions for the electronic device  200 , and also performs processing and control for voice communication and data communication. Also, further to this general function, the processor  222  plays even a role of executing a specific software module (i.e., an instruction set) stored in the memory  210  and performing specific various functions corresponding to the software module. That is, the processor  222  carries out a method of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention in inter-operation with the software modules stored in the memory  210 . 
     In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when the processor  222  opens a web page, which is composed of various objects such as an image, a text and a link through a web browser such as Internet Explorer, Safari, Opera, Firefox, Google Chrome, and Android Chrome, the processor  222  determines if there are any tagged objects intended for physical emphasis among the objects forming the web page. When there are the objects tagged for physical emphasis, the processor  222  recognizes object shapes and locations for the objects tagged for physical emphasis. And, the processor  222  sets the intensities and/or states for haptic actuations, corresponding to the objects tagged for physical emphasis, and displays the web page by activating the haptic actuators based on the intensities and/or states. Also, the processor  222  determines the durations of physical emphasis effect for each object tagged on a flexible screen. When there are no physical emphasis effects, the processor  222  resets the actuators to be neutral state. That is, the processor  222  restores the flexible screen which had been deformed convexly according to the objects tagged for physical emphasis, to the original plane state. 
     In another exemplary embodiment, when the processor  222  plays back video content, the processor  222  determines if there are objects tagged for physical emphasis effect in the visual content. When there is pixel information with physical emphasis effect in visual frame, the processor  222  extracts an object shape and location from the pixel information. For example only and without limitation, the processor  222  extracts a coordinate (x, y, z) and a size information of the object with physical emphasis effect, and duration information of physical emphasis effect from every visual frames. 
     The processor  222  can include one or more data processors, image processors, or COder/DECoder (CODECs). The data processor, the image processor, or the CODEC can be constructed separately. Also, the data processor, the image processor, or the CODEC can include various processors for performing functions different from one another. The peripheral interface  223  connects the  110  sub system  270  of the electronic device  200  and various peripheral devices thereof to the processor  222  and the memory  210  through the memory interface  221 . 
     Various constituent elements of the electronic device  200  can be coupled with one another by one or more communication buses (not denoted by reference numerals) or stream lines (not denoted by reference numerals) depending on the embodiments. 
     The external port  260  can used for direct connecting the electronic device  200  to other electronic devices or indirect connecting the electronic device  200  to other electronic devices through a network (for example, the Internet, an intranet, a wireless Local Area Network (LAN) and the like). The external port  260  refers to, for example, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) port or a FIREWIRE port and the like, although not limited to these. 
     A sensor  291  can coupled to the peripheral interface  223  and enables various functions. For instance, and without limitation, the sensor  291  is coupled to the peripheral interface  223 , and can sense a motion of the electronic device  200  and sense a light from the exterior, respectively. In addition, a positioning system and other sensors such as a temperature sensor, a biological sensor and the like can be connected to the peripheral interface  223  and perform related functions. 
     A camera sub system  293  can perform a camera function such as photograph and video clip recording. Also, the camera sub system  293  can use a Charged Coupled Device (CCD) or Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) device. 
     A communication function is carried out through one or more wireless communication sub systems  230  and  231 . The wireless communication sub systems  230  and  231  can include a radio frequency receiver and transceiver and/or an optical (e.g., infrared) receiver and transceiver. The 1st communication sub system  230  and the 2nd communication sub system  231  can be distinguished according to a communication network in which the electronic device  200  performs communication. For example, the communication network can include a communication sub system designed to operate through a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network, an Enhanced Data GSM Environment (EDGE) network, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network, a Wireless-Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) network, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) network, a Wi-Fi network, a WiMAX network or/and a Bluetooth network and the like, although not limited to these. In the embodiment illustrated in  FIG. 2 , one of the 1st wireless communication system  230  and the 2nd wireless communication sub system  231  can operate through the WiFi network. The 1st wireless communication sub system  230  and the 2nd wireless communication sub system  231  can be integrated into one wireless communication sub system. 
     The audio sub system  250  can be coupled to the speaker  251  and the microphone  252  and take charge of input and output of an audio stream such as voice recognition, voice copy, digital recording, and calling function. That is, the audio sub system  250  communicates with a user through the speaker  251  and the microphone  252 . The audio sub system  250  receives a data stream through the peripheral interface  223  of the processor unit  220 , and converts the received data stream into an electric stream. The converted electric stream is forwarded to the speaker  251 . The speaker  251  converts the electric stream into a sound wave audible by a person and outputs the converted sound wave. The microphone  252  converts a sound wave forwarded from the person or other sound sources into an electric stream. The audio sub system  250  receives the converted electric stream from the microphone  252 . The audio sub system  250  converts the received electric stream into an audio data stream, and transmits the converted audio data stream to the peripheral interface  223 . The audio sub system  250  can include a detachable ear phone, head phone or head set. 
     The I/O sub system  270  can include a touch screen controller  271  and/or other input controller  272 . The touch screen controller  271  can be coupled to the touch screen  280 . The touch screen  280  and the touch screen controller  271  can detect a touch and a motion or stopping of them using not only capacitive, resistive, infrared and surface acoustic wave technologies for determining one or more touch points with the touch screen  280  but also an arbitrary multi-touch sensing technology including other proximity sensor arrays or other elements, although not limited to these. The other input controller  272  can be coupled to the other input/control devices  290 . One or more buttons (including up/down buttons for adjusting volumes of the speaker  251  and the microphone  252 ) can be included in the other input/control devices  290 . Also, the button can be a push button, a rocker button and the like. The button can be a rocker switch, a thumb-wheel, a dial, a stick, and/or a pointer device such as a stylus and the like. 
     The touch screen  280  provides input/output interface between the electronic device  200  and the user. That is, the touch screen  280  forwards a user&#39;s touch input to the electronic device  200 . Also, the touch screen  280  is a medium for displaying an output of the electronic device  200  for the user. That is, the touch screen  280  displays a visual output for the user. This visual output is displayed in a form of a text, a graphic, a video and a combination of them. 
     In the present disclosure, when an electronic device outputs a web page or a visual frame, the electronic device can present an object stereoscopically through the flexible screen according to tag information for providing emphasis effect to the object, or actuator operating data (e.g., a location, a size of object and a duration of the effect, or pixel information including a coordinate (x, y, z)) in a visual frame. 
     In one embodiment, this screen can be touch screen. The touch screen  280  can be one of various displays, for instance, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED), a Light emitting Polymer Display (LPD), an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), an Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (AMOLED) or a Flexible LED (FLED), although not limited to these. 
     The memory  210  can be coupled to the memory interface  221 . The memory  210  can include one or more high-speed random access memories and/or non-volatile memories such as magnetic disk storage devices, and one or more optical storage devices and/or flash memories (for example, NAND, NOR). 
     The memory  210  stores software including an Operating System (OS) module  211 , a communication module  212 , a graphic module  213 , a user interface module  214 , a CODEC module  215 , a camera module  216 , one or more application modules  217  and the like. Also, the software can be expressed as a set of instructions and the module is also called an instruction set. The module also can be expressed as program. 
     Through this specification, one or more modules including instructions performing various methods of the present disclosure can be stored in the memory  210 . 
     The OS software  211  (e.g., a built-in operating system such as WINDOWS, LINUX, Darwin, RTXC, UNIX, OS X, or VxWorks) includes various software constituent elements controlling general system operation. Control of the general system operation means, for example, memory management and control, storage hardware (device) control and management, power control and management and the like. The OS software  211  performs even a function of making smooth communication between various hardware (devices) and software constituent elements (modules). 
     The communication module  212  can enable communication with other electronic devices such as a personal computer, a server and/or a portable terminal, through the 1st and 2nd wireless communication sub systems  230  and  231  or the external port  260 . 
     The graphic module  213  includes various software constituent elements for providing and displaying a graphic on the touch screen  280 . The term ‘graphic’ includes a text, a web page, an icon, a digital image, a video, an animation and the like. 
     The user interface module  214  includes various software constituent elements associated with a user interface. The user interface module  214  includes information about how a state of the user interface is changed or in which conditions the change of the state of the user interface is carried out, and the like. 
     The CODEC module  215  can include a software constituent element related to encoding and decoding of a video file. The CODEC module  215  can include a video stream module such as Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) module and/or H204 module. Also, the CODE module  215  can include various audio file CODEC modules. 
     The camera module  216  includes a camera related software constituent element enabling a camera-related process and function. The application module  217  includes a browser, an electronic mail (e-mail), an instant message, word processing, keyboard emulation, an address book, a touch list, a widget, Digital Right Management (DRM), voice recognition, voice copy, a location determining function, a location-based service and the like. The memory  210  can include additional modules (i.e., instructions) besides the above-mentioned modules. Or, the memory  210  can not use some modules (i.e., instructions) according to need. 
     Also, various functions of the electronic device  200  according to the present disclosure mentioned above or to be mentioned below can be executed by hardware including one or more stream processing and/or Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), software and/or a combination of them. 
       FIG. 3  illustrates a procedure for displaying in an electronic device according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention. With reference to  FIG. 3 , in step  300 , the electronic device makes a visit to a website, and opens a web page, which is composed of various objects such as an image, a text, and a link, through Internet Explorer, Safari, Opera, Firefox, Google Chrome, and Android Chrome. After that, the electronic device proceeds to step  302  and judges if there are tagged objects intended for physical emphasis among the objects constructing the web page. 
     A tag used for activating haptic actuators to physically deform a flexible screen and physically triggering 3-Dimensional (3D) effect is newly made within a Hyper Text Markup Language 5 (HTML5) code composing the web page. 
     For example, HTML5 tags for physically screen-deforming and emphasizing an image and a text within the web page can be composed as in Table 1 below. 
     
       
         
           
               
               
             
               
                   
                 TABLE 1  
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
            
               
                   
                 Image 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;haptic imgsrc= ‘http://www.website.com/image.gif’ width= ‘100’ 
               
            
           
           
               
            
               
                 height= ‘100’ level= “1” /&gt; 
               
            
           
           
               
               
            
               
                   
                 Text 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;haptic level= “2” &gt; Title of Menu &lt;/haptic&gt; 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     In this embodiment, the haptic actuators are activated with an intensity corresponding to “level=1” for the image, and as a result, the image of “image.gif” with a 100×100 size in “http://www.website.com” is presented convexly on the flexible screen. 
     Additionally, the haptic actuators are activated with an intensity corresponding to “level=2” for the text and the portion occupied by a text of “Title of Menu” is presented convexly on the flexible screen. 
     With reference to  FIG. 6 , in one example wherein all haptic actuators of an area occupied by an image or text are operated with the same intensity, the image or text becomes convex in the same size as denoted by reference numeral ‘ 602 ’ of  FIG. 6 . In another example wherein more complicated physical emphasis for the object is presented on the flexible screen as denoted by reference numeral ‘ 604 ’ of  FIG. 6 , corresponding HTML5 tags can be composed as in Table 2 below. 
     
       
         
           
               
               
             
               
                   
                 TABLE 2 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
            
               
                   
                 Sample HTML5 Tags (Raised Square) 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;haptic src= ‘http://www.website.com/image.gif’ width= ‘100’ 
               
            
           
           
               
            
               
                 height= ‘100’ hapticmap= ‘#imagehaptic’ /&gt; 
               
            
           
           
               
               
            
               
                   
                 &lt;hapticmap name= “imagehaptic” 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;area level= “1” shape= ‘rect” cords= “0, 0, 100, 100” /&gt; 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;area level= “2” shape= ‘rect” cords= “20, 20, 80, 80” /&gt; 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;area level= “3” shape= ‘rect” cords= “40, 40, 60, 60” /&gt; 
               
               
                   
                 &lt;/hapticmap&gt; 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     Here, the ‘coords’ type is used in an ‘area’ element, and provides a coordinate to a shape, which the ‘shape’ type describes. For example, the ‘shape’ type is defined as “circle”, “polygon”, “rectangle” and the like. In a ‘circle’ state, it declares three integers on the ‘coords’ type. A 1st integer indicates the center of a circle from the first left edge in a pixel unit, and a 2nd integer indicates a distance of the top to the center of the circle in a pixel unit and a 3rd integer, the last numeral, indicates a radius of the circle in a pixel unit. In a ‘polygon’ state, it declares six integers to the minimum. A pair of even-numbered integers indicates a distance from the left and top corner of an image in a pixel unit. In a ‘rectangle’ state, it declares four integers. The four integer values each indicate a distance between corner regions in a pixel unit. 
     That is, the “image.gif” of the 100×100 size being in “http://www.website.com” can define different intensities for haptic actuators corresponding to the coordinate values of three ‘rectangle’ types. For example, coords=“0, 0, 100, 100” apply an intensity of level 1 to a haptic actuator, and coords=“20, 20, 80, 80” apply an intensity of level 2 to a haptic actuator, and coords=“40, 40, 60, 60” apply an intensity of level 3 to a haptic actuator. If the “image.gif” of the 100×100 size being in “http://www.website.com” are divided into more coordinate values, the “image.gif” can be presented more minutely on the flexible screen. 
     When it is it is determined in step  302  that there are no tagged objects for physical emphasis among the objects configuring the corresponding web page as in exemplary Table 1 or exemplary Table 2 above, the electronic device jumps to step  310 . 
     Alternatively, if it is determined in step  302  that there are the objects tagged for physical emphasis in the objects forming web page as in exemplary Table 1 or exemplary Table 2 above, the electronic device proceeds to step  304  and extracts object shapes and locations for the objects tagged for physical emphasis. 
     After that, in step  306 , the electronic device sets the intensities and/or states for haptic actuators corresponding to the objects tagged for physical emphasis. 
     Next, in step  308 , the electronic device displays the web page which is deformed by the haptic actuators activated with the intensities and/or states, as illustrated in  FIG. 6 . 
     After that, in step  310 , the electronic device determines duration of physical emphasis for the objects on the flexible screen. When it is determined in step  310  that there are no objects with physical emphasis, the electronic device proceeds to step  312 . Alternatively, when it is determined in step  310  that there are the objects tagged for physical emphasis, the electronic device returns to step  304 . 
     In step  312 , the electronic device resets the actuator states to the neutral state. That is, the electronic device restores the deformed screen for physical emphasis to a flat screen. Next, if Internet browsing is continuously performed, the electronic device returns to step  300  (in step  314 ). And, when the Internet browsing is terminated, i.e., when a user ends web surfing, the electronic device can terminate the procedure of the present disclosure. 
       FIG. 4  illustrates a procedure for displaying in an electronic device according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. With reference to  FIG. 4 , when playing back visual content in step  400 , the electronic device proceeds to step  402  and determines if there are objects tagged for physical emphasis in the visual content. The visual content includes pixel information emphasizing a corresponding object in every video frame, such that the electronic device activates haptic actuators to physically deform a flexible screen and physically triggers 3D effect as described with reference to  FIG. 7  and  FIG. 8  below. 
     When it is determined in step  402  that there is not the pixel information emphasizing physically every video frame, the electronic device jumps to step  410 . 
     When it is determined in step  402  that there is the pixel information emphasizing physically every video frame, the electronic device proceeds to step  404  and extracts an object shape and location from the pixel information. For example, the electronic device calculates a location and/or a size of an object intended for physical emphasis in every frame and duration information of physical emphasis. 
     After that, in step  406 , the electronic device sets the intensities and states for haptic actuators, using the pixel information with physical emphasis in every frame of the visual content. 
     Next, in step  408 , the electronic device displays the corresponding web page according to the set intensities and states of the haptic actuators as illustrated in  FIG. 7 . 
     After that, in step  410 , the electronic device determines if the object intended for physical emphasis still exists. When it is determined in step  410  that there are not the objects intended for physical emphasis, the electronic device proceeds to step  412 . When it is judged in step  410  that there is the object intended for physical emphasis, the electronic device returns to step  404 . 
     In step  412 , the electronic device resets the actuator states to neutral states. That is, the electronic device restores die deformed screen for physical emphasis to a flat screen. 
     Next, if the video content playback is continuously performed in step  414 , the electronic device returns to step  402 . When the video content playback is ended in step  414 , the electronic device terminates the procedure according to the present disclosure. 
       FIG. 5  illustrates a procedure for displaying on an electronic device according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. With reference  FIG. 5 , when playing back video content in step  500 , the electronic device proceeds to step  502  and determines if coordinate (x, y, z) information in which haptic actuators are activated exist in the video content. The video content includes pixel information including a coordinate (x, y, z) every video frame, such that the electronic device activates the haptic actuators to physically deform a flexible screen and physically triggers 3D effect as described with reference to  FIG. 8  below. Here, the ‘x’ and the ‘y’ are 2D location coordinate values of a pixel, and the ‘z’ is a height or depth. That is, the ‘z’ determines an intensity of the haptic actuator which is located to the coordinate (x, y). 
     When it is judged in step  502  that there is not the pixel information including the coordinate (x, y, z) every video frame, the electronic device jumps to step  510 . 
     When it is determined in step  502  that there is the pixel information including the coordinate (x, y, z) in every frame of the visual content, the electronic device proceeds to step  504  and reads out actuator data using the pixel information including the coordinate (x, y, z) every video frame. 
     After that, in step  506 , the electronic device confirms the intensities and states of haptic actuators according to the pixel information including the coordinate (x, y, z) in every frame of the visual content. 
     Next, in step  508 , the electronic device displays the video content by deforming the screen based on the intensities and states of the haptic actuators as illustrated in  FIG. 8 . 
     After that, in step  510 , the electronic device determines if there are still coordinate (x, y, z) information in which haptic actuators are activated. When it is determined in step  510  that there is not the coordinate (x, y, z) information in which the haptic actuators are activated, the electronic device proceeds to step  512 . When it is determined in step  510  that there is the coordinate (x, y, z) information in which the haptic actuators are activated, the electronic device returns to step  504 . 
     In step  512 , the electronic device resets the actuator states to neutral states. That is, the electronic device restores the deformed screen by the activated haptic actuators to the screen with original state. 
     Next, if the video content playback is continuously performed in step  514 , the electronic device returns to step  502 . When the video content playback is ended in step  514 , the electronic device terminates the procedure according to the present disclosure. 
       FIGS. 6A and 6B  illustrate an example of displaying a web page scene according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. 
     Referring to  FIG. 6A , a bottle-shape image  600  within a corresponding web page can be presented stereoscopically on a flexible screen through tagging for 3D effect as in exemplary Table 1 or exemplary Table 2. 
     Referring to  FIG. 6B , from the side of the flexible screen, the flexible screen is protruded convexly as much as a bottle size as denoted by reference numeral  602 , when a user applies the same intensities of haptic actuators to the whole image as in exemplary Table 1 above. 
     For another example, the flexible screen is protruded convexly like a bottle shape as denoted by reference numeral  604 , when the user applies intensities of haptic actuators to an image according to coordinate values as in Table 2 above. 
     On the other hand, in user aspects, the user can push, touch, or push-and-drag an object of a bottle shape convexly protruding, or squeeze or pinch the bottle-shaped object on its outer two surfaces with two fingers on the flexible screen. 
       FIGS. 7A ,  7 B and  7 C 7 illustrate an example of displaying a website scene according, to a second exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. 
     With reference to  FIG. 7C , visual content comprises a video data  712 , an audio data  714 , and an emphasis effect data  716 . When the content provider intends to emphasize a drink bottle  700  as in  FIG. 7A , the emphasis effect data  716  includes a location and a size of the drink bottle  700  to be displayed in each visual frame. Then, the flexible screen deforms the drink bottle portion of the screen based on the emphasis effect data as denoted by reference numeral  710  as in  FIG. 7B , when a user plays back the visual content. 
       FIGS. 8A ,  8 B and  8 C illustrate an example of displaying a website scene according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. With reference to  FIG. 8C , video content comprises a video data  812 , an audio data  814 , and an emphasis effect data  816 . When a content provider intends to emphasize a drink bottle  800  as illustrated in  FIG. 8A , the emphasis effect data  816  can include coordinates (x, y, z) of pixels of a flexible screen displaying the drink bottle  800  in each frame. Here, the ‘x’ and the ‘y’ are 2D location coordinate values of the pixels, and the ‘z’ is a height or depth. That is, the ‘z’ determines an intensity of the haptic actuator. 
     the flexible screen deforms the screen to have a protruded bottle shape as denoted by reference numeral  810  as in  FIG. 8B  when a user plays back the video content. 
     Methods according to exemplary embodiments disclosed in claims and/or the specification of the present disclosure can be implemented in a form of hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. 
     In case of implementing in software, a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs (i.e., software modules) can be provided. One or more programs stored in the computer readable storage medium are configured to be executable by one or more processors within an electronic device. One or more programs include instructions for enabling the electronic device to execute the methods according to the exemplary embodiments disclosed in the claims and/or the specification of the present disclosure. 
     These programs (i.e., software modules or software) can be stored in a Random Access Memory (RAM), a nonvolatile memory including a flash memory, a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), a magnetic disk storage device, a Compact Disk ROM (CD-ROM), a Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) or an optical storage device of other form, and a magnetic cassette. Or, they can be stored in a memory configured by a combination of some or all of them. Also, each configuration memory may be included in plural. 
     Further, the programs can be stored in an attachable storage device accessible to an electronic device through a communication network such as the Internet, an intranet, a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wireless LAN (WLAN), or a Storage Area Network (SAN), or a communication network configured by a combination of them. This storage device can access the electronic device through an external port. 
     Furthermore, a separate storage device on a communication network may access the portable electronic device. 
     As described above, there is an advantage of, at video playback or website visit, controlling a flexible display concavely or convexly according to a height of a haptic actuator, which is set every pixel of an object or scene tagged for emphasis, thereby being capable of presenting the object more stereoscopically. 
     While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims.