Patent Publication Number: US-8981352-B2

Title: Display unit having a groove between organic EL devices

Description:
CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     The present application claims priority to Japanese Priority Patent Application JP 2011-079619 filed in the Japan Patent Office on Mar. 31, 2011, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference. 
     BACKGROUND 
     The present disclosure relates to a display unit having an organic EL (electroluminescence) device and a method of manufacturing the same. 
     Organic EL devices have a configuration in which a first electrode, an organic layer including a light emitting layer, and a second electrode are sequentially layered on a substrate. Examples of methods of forming the organic layer include a method of separately evaporating a red light emitting layer, a green light emitting layer, and a blue light emitting layer by using an evaporation mask and a method of layering the red light emitting layer, the green light emitting layer, and the blue light emitting layer without using the evaporation mask. In the display units expected to have high resolution and improved aperture ratio, the latter method may be mainstream in the future. 
     In the method of layering a plurality of light emitting layers, the organic layer is provided commonly to all organic EL devices. Therefore, drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices through a hole injection layer occurs. Thereby, a non-light emitting pixel slightly emits light being influenced by a light emitting pixel, which causes color mixture and lowered efficiency. To address such a disadvantage, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-4347, in a region between organic EL devices, an inverse-tapered-shaped dividing wall is formed and a hole injection layer is subsequently formed, and thereby the hole injection layer is sectioned in parts. 
     SUMMARY 
     In the existing method described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2009-4347, after the hole injection layer is formed, heat treatment is performed to deform the dividing wall in a forward-tapered shape in order not to section a second electrode in parts in forming the second electrode on the dividing wall. However, there has been a disadvantage that in the case where heat treatment is performed in the course of an evaporation step, characteristics are deteriorated in a higher rate. 
     It is desirable to provide a display unit capable of suppressing drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices without lowering characteristics and a method of manufacturing the same. 
     According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a display unit including, on a substrate a plurality of organic EL devices, and an insulating film provided in an inter-device region between the plurality of organic EL devices, the insulating film including a groove in a position between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other. 
     In the display unit of the embodiment of the disclosure, the insulating film is provided in the inter-device region between the plurality of organic EL devices. The insulating film has a groove in a position between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other. Therefore, the thickness inside the groove of a layer having higher conductivity out of the organic layer such as a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer is smaller than the thickness outside the groove thereof, and resistance inside the groove thereof is increased. Therefore, drive current leakage between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other is suppressed. 
     According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of manufacturing a display unit, the method including forming a plurality of organic EL devices on a substrate, and forming an insulating film in an inter-device region between the plurality of organic EL devices. In the forming of the insulating film, a groove is provided in a position between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other of the insulating film. 
     According to the display unit of the embodiment of the disclosure or the method of manufacturing a display unit of the embodiment of the disclosure, the insulating film is provided in the inter-device region between the plurality of organic EL devices. The groove is provided in the position between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other of the insulating film. Therefore, drive current leakage between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other is suppressed. Further, it is not necessary to perform the existing heat treatment, and accordingly, characteristics are allowed not to be deteriorated. 
     It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. 
     Additional features and advantages are described herein, and will be apparent from the following Detailed Description and the figures. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 
       The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the technology. 
         FIG. 1  is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a display unit according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 2  is a diagram illustrating an example of a pixel drive circuit illustrated in  FIG. 1 . 
         FIG. 3  is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a display region illustrated in  FIG. 1 . 
         FIG. 4  is a cross-sectional view taken along a line IV-IV of  FIG. 3 . 
         FIG. 5  is a cross-sectional view of an enlarged section in the vicinity of a groove illustrated in  FIG. 4 . 
         FIG. 6  is a diagram illustrating relation between depth of the groove and sheet resistance of an inter-device region. 
         FIGS. 7A to 7C  are diagrams illustrating measurement results of luminance of adjacent pixels in the case that the groove is provided by comparison with that in the case that the groove is not provided. 
         FIGS. 8A to 8C  are diagrams illustrating enlarged luminance differences between the cases of the floating devices and the cases that the adjacent devices are grounded illustrated in  FIGS. 7A to 7C . 
         FIG. 9  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method of manufacturing the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 1  in order of steps. 
         FIG. 10  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following a step in  FIG. 9 . 
         FIG. 11  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIG. 10 . 
         FIG. 12  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIG. 11 . 
         FIG. 13  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIG. 12 . 
         FIG. 14  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIG. 13 . 
         FIG. 15  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIG. 14 . 
         FIG. 16  is a cross-sectional view illustrating an enlarged section in the vicinity of a groove of a display region in a display unit according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 17  is a diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 16 . 
         FIG. 18  is a diagram for explaining a rotary evaporation method. 
         FIG. 19  is a diagram for explaining a linear evaporation method. 
         FIG. 20  is a view illustrating a configuration viewed in a substrate movement direction and in a direction perpendicular thereto of the linear evaporation method illustrated in  FIG. 19 . 
         FIG. 21  is a diagram illustrating a first simulation result of thickness inside the groove of a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer. 
         FIG. 22  is a diagram illustrating a second simulation result of the thickness inside the groove of the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. 
         FIG. 23  is a diagram illustrating a third simulation result of the thickness inside the groove of the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer. 
         FIG. 24  is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a display region in a display unit according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 25  is a diagram for explaining resistance of a second electrode and a display state in the case where a groove illustrated in  FIG. 24  is provided. 
         FIG. 26  is a diagram for explaining resistance of the second electrode and a display state in the case where the groove illustrated in  FIG. 3  is provided. 
         FIG. 27  is a circuit diagram illustrating current Ids flowing in an organic EL device in the pixel drive circuit illustrated in  FIG. 2 . 
         FIG. 28  is a diagram for explaining simulation obtained by examining resistance of the second electrode and a drop voltage by varying distance in a column direction between the respective grooves illustrated in  FIG. 24  and thickness of the second electrode. 
         FIG. 29  is a diagram illustrating a simulation result of resistance in the column direction and resistance in a row direction of the second electrode. 
         FIG. 30  is a diagram illustrating simulation result of a drop voltage of a second voltage. 
         FIG. 31  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a display region in a display unit according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 32  is a cross-sectional view illustrating an enlarged section in the vicinity of a groove illustrated in  FIG. 31 . 
         FIG. 33  is a cross-sectional view illustrating another shape of the groove illustrated in  FIG. 31 . 
         FIG. 34  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a display region in a display unit according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         FIG. 35  is a cross-sectional view illustrating an enlarged section in the vicinity of a groove illustrated in  FIG. 34 . 
         FIGS. 36A to 36D  are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 34  in order of steps. 
         FIGS. 37A and 37B  are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIG. 36D . 
         FIG. 38  is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step following the step in  FIGS. 37A and 37B . 
         FIG. 39  is a plan view illustrating a schematic configuration of a module including the display unit of the foregoing embodiments. 
         FIGS. 40A and 40B  are an elevation view and a rear view illustrating an appearance of a first application example of the display unit of the foregoing embodiments. 
         FIG. 41  is a perspective view illustrating an appearance of a second application example. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     Embodiments of the present disclosure will be hereinafter described in detail with reference to the drawings. The description will be given in the following order.
     1. First embodiment (example that a groove is provided in a position between adjacent organic EL devices, in an insulating film)   2. Second embodiment (example that in a step of forming an organic layer, position relation between a groove on a substrate and an evaporation source is defined)   3. Third embodiment (example that a groove is provided for each row of a plurality of organic EL devices in a column direction)   4. Fourth embodiment (example that width of a groove is changed in a two-step manner)   5. Fifth embodiment (example that a conductive film is provided on a bottom surface of a groove)   

       FIG. 1  illustrates a configuration of a display unit according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure. The display unit is a small high-definition organic EL display unit used for a viewfinder of a digital single-lens reflex camera, a head-mounted display, and the like. The display unit is, for example, provided with a display region  110  in which a plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B described later are arranged in a matrix state on a substrate  11  made of glass or the like. A signal line drive circuit  120  and a scanning line drive circuit  130  that are drivers for displaying a video are provided on the periphery of the display region  110 . 
     In the display region  110 , a pixel drive circuit  140  is provided.  FIG. 2  illustrates an example of the pixel drive circuit  140 . The pixel drive circuit  140  is an active drive circuit that is formed in a layer located lower than an after-mentioned first electrode  13 . The pixel drive circuit  140  has, for example, a drive transistor Tr 1 , a writing transistor Tr 2 , a capacitor (retentive capacitance) Cs, and the organic EL device  10 R (or  10 G/ 10 B) serially connected to the drive transistor Tr 1  between a first power line (Vcc) and a second power line (GND). One electrode of the capacitor Cs is connected between the drive transistor Tr 1  and the writing transistor Tr 2 , and the other electrode of the capacitor Cs is connected between the drive transistor Tr 1  and the organic EL device  10 R (or  10 G/ 10 B). 
     In the pixel drive circuit  140 , a plurality of signal lines  120 A are arranged in the column direction, and a plurality of scanning lines  130 A are arranged in the row direction. Each cross section of each signal line  120 A and each scanning line  130 A corresponds to one of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B (sub-pixel). Each signal line  120 A is connected to the signal line drive circuit  120 . An image signal is supplied to a source electrode of the writing transistor Tr 2  from the signal line drive circuit  120  through the signal line  120 A. Each scanning line  130 A is connected to the scanning line drive circuit  130 . A scanning signal is sequentially supplied to a gate electrode of the writing transistor Tr 2  from the scanning line drive circuit  130  through the scanning line  130 A. 
       FIG. 3  illustrates a planar configuration of part of the display region  110  illustrated in  FIG. 1 . The plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B are arranged in a matrix state on the substrate  11 . The respective organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B have a rectangle shape with a long side in one direction. In a row direction parallel with a short side thereof, the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B with different colors are arranged in order. In the column direction parallel with a long side thereof, the organic EL devices  10 R (or  10 G/ 10 B) with the same color are arranged. 
     Three organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B adjacent to each other compose one pixel  10 . The respective organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B compose one sub-pixel. Pitch (center distance) p in the row direction of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is, for example, equal to or smaller than 30 μm. Specifically, one pixel  10  is a square having, for example, each side of about 10 μm, and the pitch p of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is, for example, about 3.3 μm. 
     An insulating film  20  is provided in an inter-device region  10 A between the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The insulating film  20  has a groove  30  in a position between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G (or adjacent organic EL devices  10 G and  10 B, or adjacent organic EL devices  10 B and  10 R). Thereby, in the display unit, drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G (or adjacent organic EL devices  10 G and  10 B, or adjacent organic EL devices  10 B and  10 R) is allowed to be suppressed. 
     The groove  30  is provided, for example, continuously from the upper end to the lower end of the display region  110  over the plurality of rows of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B in the column direction. Thereby, if an after-mentioned second electrode  15  of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is sectioned in the row direction by the groove  30 , the second electrode  15  is allowed to exist as a continuous common electrode in the column direction. For details of the groove  30 , a description will be given later. 
       FIG. 4  illustrates a cross-sectional configuration taken along a line IV-IV of  FIG. 3 . On the substrate  11 , a drive circuit layer  12  including the foregoing pixel drive circuit  140  and the like are provided. The whole surface on which the drive circuit layer  12  is provided of the substrate  11  is covered with a first insulating film  21 . On the first insulating film  21 , the foregoing plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B are provided. In  FIG. 4 , only the organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G are illustrated. In the inter-device region  10 A between the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, a second insulating film  22  is provided on the first insulating film  21 . The first insulating film  21  and the second insulating film  22  compose the insulating film  20  in  FIG. 3 . The groove  30  penetrates through the second insulating film  22 , and is provided in part of the first insulating film  21  in a thickness direction. 
     The first insulating film  21  is intended to planarize the surface of the substrate  11  on which the pixel circuit layer  12  is formed. The first insulating film  21  has a thickness of, for example, from 100 nm to 1000 nm both inclusive, and is made of silicon oxide nitride (SiON) or silicon oxide (SiO 2  or SiO). In the case where component material of the first insulating film  21  is a silicon-based material such as SiON, SiO 2 , and SiO, the groove  30  that is deep in the thickness direction of the first insulating film  21  is allowed to be formed easily by etching. The first insulating film  21  is provided with a contact hole  21 A for connecting to the drive transistor Tr 1  of the pixel drive circuit  140  of the drive circuit layer  12 . The contact hole  21 A is provided with a plug  21 B made of conductive metal. 
     The second insulating film  22  is intended to secure insulation between the first electrode  13  and the second electrode  15 , and to obtain a desired shape of the light emitting region accurately. The second insulating film  22  covers not only the inter-device region  10 A but also the top face end of the first electrode  13 , and has an aperture  22 A corresponding to the light emitting region of the first electrode  13 . The second insulating film  22  has a thickness of, for example, from 100 nm to 200 nm both inclusive, and is made of SiON. In the case where the component material of the second insulating film  22  is a silicon-based material such as SiON, the groove  30  that is deep in the thickness direction of the second insulating film  22  is allowed to be formed easily by etching. 
     The organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B are provided on the first insulating film  21 . In the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, the first electrode  13 , an organic layer  14  including a light emitting layer, and the second electrode  15  are layered in this order of closeness to the substrate  11 . In  FIG. 4 , though only the organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G are illustrated, the organic EL device  10 B has the same configuration. 
     The organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B are covered with a protective film  16 . Further, a sealing substrate  40  made of glass or the like is bonded to the whole surface of the protective film  16  with an adhesive layer  17  in between, and thereby the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B are sealed. 
     The first electrode  13  is provided for each of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The first electrode  13  has a thickness of, for example, about 100 nm, is made of aluminum (Al) as a high reflective material or an alloy containing aluminum (Al), and extracts light generated in the light emitting layer from the second electrode  15  side (top emission). The thickness of the first electrode  13  is preferably a value with which the light generated in the light emitting layer is not transmitted therethrough and light extraction efficiency is allowed to be retained, for example, in the range from 30 nm to 200 nm both inclusive. Examples of component material of the first electrode  13  include a reflecting electrode made of aluminum (A 1 ), an alloy thereof, and a simple substance or an alloy of metal elements such as gold (Au), platinum (Pt), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), and silver (Ag). 
     Further, the first electrode  13  may have a contact layer (not illustrated) being about 20 nm thick that is made of titanium (Ti), tungsten (W), copper (Cu), tantalum (Ta), molybdenum (Mo), or the like as a base of the foregoing reflecting electrode. The contact layer also has a function as a reflective supplementary layer to retain high reflectance even if the thickness of the first electrode  13  is decreased. In the case where the contact layer is provided, it is enough that the thickness of the first electrode  13  is equal to or larger than 15 nm. 
     Further, the first electrode  13  may have a three-layer laminated structure composed of a titanium layer as the contact layer or the reflective supplementary layer, the foregoing reflecting electrode made of aluminum, an alloy thereof, or the like, and a titanium layer or a tantalum layer. Otherwise, the first electrode  13  may be formed of a composite film composed of the foregoing reflecting electrode and a transparent electrode made of ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), IZO (registered trademark) (indium zinc composite oxide), SnO 2 , or the like. 
     The organic layer  14  is provided on the first electrode  13  and the second insulating film  22  commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The organic layer  14  has, for example, a configuration in which a hole injection layer  14 A, a hole transport layer  14 B, a light emitting layer  14 C, and an electron transport layer  14 D are layered in order of closeness to the first electrode  13  as illustrated in  FIG. 5 . 
     The hole injection layer  14 A is intended to improve hole injection efficiency, and is a buffer layer to prevent leakage. The hole injection layer  14 A has a thickness of, for example, from 2 nm to 10 nm both inclusive, and is composed of hexatrilazatriphenylene shown in Chemical formula 1. 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The hole transport layer  14 B is intended to improve hole injection efficiency to the light emitting layer  14 C. The hole transport layer  14 B has a thickness of, for example, 30 nm, and is composed of a material shown in Chemical formula 2. 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The light emitting layer  14 C is a white light emitting layer in which a red light emitting layer being 10 nm thick (not illustrated), a light emitting separation layer being 10 nm thick (not illustrated), a blue light emitting layer being 10 nm thick (not illustrated), and a green light emitting layer being 10 nm thick (not illustrated) are layered in order of closeness to the first electrode  13 . The red light emitting layer generates red light by recombination of part of holes injected from the first electrode  13  through the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B and part of electrons injected from the second electrode  15  through the electron transport layer  14 D by being applied with an electric field. The light emitting separation layer is intended to decrease electron supply amount to the red light emitting layer. The blue light emitting layer generates blue light by recombination of part of holes injected from the first electrode  13  through the hole injection layer  14 A, the hole transport layer  14 B, and the light emitting separation layer and part of electrons injected from the second electrode  15  through the electron transport layer  14 D by being applied with an electric field. The green light emitting layer generates green light by recombination of part of holes injected from the first electrode  13  through the hole injection layer  14 A, the hole transport layer  14 B, and the light emitting separation layer and part of electrons injected from the second electrode  15  through the electron transport layer  14 D by being applied with an electric field. The red light emitting layer, the green light emitting layer, and the blue light emitting layer emit light in a region corresponding to the aperture  22 A of the second insulating film  22 . 
     The red light emitting layer contains one or more of a red light emitting material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, and a both-electric-charge transport material. The red light emitting material may be a fluorescent material or a phosphorescent material. Specifically, the red light emitting layer has a thickness of, for example, about 5 nm, and is composed of a mixture obtained by mixing 30 wt % of 2,6-bis[(4′-methoxydiphenylamino)styryl]-1,5 dicyanonaphthalene (BSN) in 4,4-bis(2,2-diphenylvinyl)biphenyl (DPVBi). 
     The light emitting separation layer is composed of a material shown in Chemical formula 3, for example. 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     The green light emitting layer contains, for example, one or more of a green light emitting material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, and a both-electric-charge transport material. The green light emitting material may be a fluorescent material or a phosphorescent material. Specifically, the green light emitting layer has a thickness of, for example, about 10 nm, and is composed of a mixture obtained by mixing 5 wt % of coumarin 6 in DPVBi. 
     The blue light emitting layer contains, for example, one or more of a blue light emitting material, a hole transport material, an electron transport material, and a both-electric-charge transport material. The blue light emitting material may be a fluorescent material or a phosphorescent material. Specifically, the blue light emitting layer has a thickness of, for example, about 30 nm, and is composed of a mixture obtained by mixing 2.5 wt % of 4,4′-bis [2-{4-(N,N-diphenylamino)phenyl}vinyl]biphenyl (DPAVBi) in DPVBi. 
     The electron transport layer  14 D is intended to improve efficiency to inject electrons into the light emitting layer  14 C. The electron transport layer  14 D has a thickness of, for example, about 20 nm, and is composed of 8-hydroxyquinolinealuminum (Alq3). 
     The second electrode  15  illustrated in  FIG. 4  is provided on the organic layer  14  commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The second electrode has a configuration in which, for example, a first layer composed of lithium fluoride (Lif) being about 0.3 nm thick, a second layer composed of calcium (Ca) being about 3 nm thick, and a third layer composed of Mg—Ag alloy being about 5 nm thick are layered in order of closeness to the first electrode  13 . The second electrode  15  is connected to an auxiliary wiring (not illustrated) in a region outside the display region  110  for the following reason. That is, since the organic layer  14  is provided commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, connection between the second electrode  15  and the auxiliary wiring is not allowed to be made for each of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. 
     The protective film  16  illustrated in  FIG. 4  has a thickness of, for example, from 0.5 μm to 10 μm both inclusive, and is composed of silicon nitride (SiN). The adhesive layer  17  illustrated in  FIG. 4  is composed of, for example, an ultraviolet cured resin or a thermoset resin. 
     The sealing substrate  40  illustrated in  FIG. 4  is located on the second electrode  15  side of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, and seals the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B together with the adhesive layer  17 . The sealing substrate  40  is made of, for example, a material such as glass transparent to light generated in the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. 
     The sealing substrate  40  is provided with, for example, a color filter  41  and a light shielding film  42  as a black matrix. The color filter  41  is intended to extract white light generated in the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as red, green, or blue light, and has a red filter  41 R, a green filter  41 G, and a blue filter (not illustrated). The red filter  41 R, the green filter  41 G, and the blue filter (not illustrated) are sequentially arranged correspondingly to the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The red filter  41 R, the green filter  41 G, and the blue filter (not illustrated) are respectively made of a resin mixed with a pigment. Adjustment is made by selecting a pigment so that light transmittance in the intended red, green, or blue wavelength region is high, and light transmittance in the other wavelength regions is low. 
     The light shielding film  42  is intended to absorb outside light reflected by the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B and wiring therebetween, and to improve contrast. The light shielding film  42  is composed of, for example, a black resin film having an optical density equal to or larger than 1 in which a black colorant is mixed, or a thin film filter by using thin film interference. Of the foregoing, the light shielding film  42  is preferably composed of the black resin film, since thereby the film is allowed to be formed inexpensively and easily. The thin film filter is obtained by layering one or more thin films composed of metal, metal nitride, or metal oxide, and is intended to attenuate light by using thin film interference. Specific examples of the thin film filter include a filter in which chromium and chromium oxide (III)(Cr 2 O 3 ) are alternately layered. 
     The groove  30  illustrated in  FIG. 3  and  FIG. 4  is intended to suppress drive current leakage in the inter-device region  10 A as described above. That is, the organic layer  14  is provided as a layer common to the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Further, the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B illustrated in  FIG. 5  have relatively high conductivity out of the organic layer  14 . Therefore, the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B easily form a leakage path between the first electrodes  13  of adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Therefore, for example, if the organic EL device  10 R emits light, the adjacent organic EL device  10 G emits light, and accordingly chromaticity of simple red color is shifted. 
     Influence of such a leakage current in the inter-device region  10 A is more significant as size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is smaller. For example, discussion will be given of leakage current I L  flowing in square region  10 A 1  sandwiched between a long side of the organic EL device  10 R and a long side of the adjacent organic EL device  10 G in  FIG. 3 . Resistance R in the square region  10 A 1  is determined by a ratio between distance between the organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G and length of the long sides of the organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G (sheet resistance), and is constant without relation to the size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Further, JV characteristics (J: current density) of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B are constant without relation to the size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. That is, voltage V necessary for 100 nit light emission on the whole surface is constant without relation to the size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Therefore, the leakage current I L  (=V/R) is constant without relation to the size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Meanwhile, drive current I 0  used for light emission varies one digit or more according to the size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Therefore, the ratio of the leakage current I L  with respect to the drive current I 0  used for light emission becomes larger as the size of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B gets smaller, resulting in larger influence on image quality. 
     In this case, by providing the groove  30  in the inter-device region  10 A, as illustrated in  FIG. 5 , thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is allowed to be decreased down to about one tenth of thickness t 2  outside the groove  30  thereof. Therefore, it is possible to increase resistance inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B and suppress drive current leakage in the inter-device region  10 A. Thereby, the ratio of the leakage current I L  with respect to the drive current I 0  used for light emission becomes equal to or smaller than several %, and influence of leakage current on image quality is allowed to be decreased down to almost invisible level. 
     Width w of the groove  30  is preferably equal to or smaller than the total film thickness of the organic layer  14 , and specifically, is preferably from 10 nm to 150 nm both inclusive. Thereby, as illustrated in  FIG. 5 , the light emitting layer  14 C is allowed to be continuous over the groove  30 . As a result, the electron transport layer  14 D and the second electrode  15  are allowed to be continuous without being sectioned in parts over the groove  30 . Therefore, it is allowed to avoid an event that the second electrode  15  is cut by the groove  30 , and to provide the groove  30  not only in the column direction but also in the row direction in a lattice pattern. 
       FIG. 6  illustrates a result obtained by examining relation between depth d of the groove  30  and sheet resistance in the inter-device region  10 A including the groove  30 .  FIG. 6  illustrates a measurement result of a case in which the pitch p of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is about 3.3 μm. As can be seen from Table 6, as the depth d of the groove  30  is deeper, a leakage current is allowed to be decreased more. For example, for suppressing light emission of adjacent devices in the case where the pitch p is about 3.3 μm almost entirely, sheet resistance equivalent value of about 2*12 Ω/□ may be necessitated, and the depth d equal to or larger than 500 nm may be necessitated. 
     A description will be hereinafter given of relation between the pitch of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B and a necessary resistance value. 
     Discussion will be given of two similar figure pixels having different pitches, where respective pitches are p and p′; respective light emitting areas are S and S′; respective drive currents are I 0  and I 0 ′; respective leakage currents are I L  and I L ′; and respective necessary resistance values are R and R′. 
     Respective current densities at certain luminance are identical. Therefore, the following expression is established: 
     
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     I 
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                       ( 
                       
                         
                           S 
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                         S 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       I 
                       0 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
             
               
                 
                   = 
                   
                     
                       
                         ( 
                         
                           
                             p 
                             ′ 
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           
                             / 
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           p 
                         
                         ) 
                       
                       2 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       I 
                       0 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     Where the ratio of the leakage current I L  to the necessary drive current I 0  is r and r′, the following expressions are established:
 
 I   L   =rI   0  
 
 I   L   ′=rI   0 ,
 
     where r′=r 
     Further, respective drive voltages are identical, which is V. Therefore, the following expression is established: 
     
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     R 
                     ′ 
                   
                   = 
                   
                     V 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       / 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       I 
                       L 
                       ′ 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
             
               
                 
                   = 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           rI 
                           0 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         R 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       / 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         rI 
                         0 
                         ′ 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
             
               
                 
                   = 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           I 
                           0 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         R 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       / 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           
                             ( 
                             
                               
                                 p 
                                 ′ 
                               
                               ⁢ 
                               
                                 / 
                               
                               ⁢ 
                               p 
                             
                             ) 
                           
                           2 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                             
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           I 
                           0 
                         
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     Accordingly, the following expression is established:
 
 R′/R =( p/p ′) 2  
 
       FIGS. 7A to 7C  illustrate results obtained by making one device emit light and measuring ratio of luminance of a device adjacent to the foregoing one device with respect to luminance of the foregoing one device. The device practically emitting light is located in the vicinity of from 0.5 to 1 both inclusive of the horizontal axis, and the device adjacent thereto is located in the vicinity of from 3.5 to 4 both inclusive of the horizontal axis.  FIG. 7A  illustrates a measurement result of Comparative example 1 in which a groove was not provided,  FIG. 7B  illustrates a measurement result of Example 1-1 in which the depth d of the groove  30  was 300 nm, and  FIG. 7C  illustrates a measurement result of Example 1-2 in which the depth d of the groove  30  was 700 nm. Further, in  FIGS. 7A to 7C , full lines indicate luminance in a case that the adjacent device is a floating device, and dashed lines indicate luminance in a case that the adjacent device is grounded (0 V). Difference between the two values of luminance represents a leakage current.  FIGS. 8A to 8C  indicate the measurement results by enlarging the foregoing difference. 
     As can be seen from  FIGS. 7A to 7C  and  FIGS. 8A to 8C , in Examples 1-1 and 1-2 in which the groove  30  was provided, the luminance ratios of the adjacent device were lower than that of Comparative example 1 in which a groove was not provided. That is, it is found that, in the case where the groove  30  is provided in the inter-pixel region  10 A, drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be suppressed. 
     Further, comparing Example 1-1 to Example 1-2, as the depth d of the groove  30  was deeper, the luminance ratio of the adjacent device was lower for the following possible reason. That is, the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is extremely thin, and resistance of the section with such a thin thickness t 1  is increased. Therefore, as the depth d of the groove  30  is deeper, resistance of the entire inter-device region  10 A is increased. That is, it is found that, as the depth d of the groove  30  is deeper, drive current leakage between the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be suppressed. 
     The display unit is allowed to be manufactured, for example, as follows. 
       FIG. 9  to  FIG. 15  illustrate a method of manufacturing the display unit in order of steps. First, as illustrated in  FIG. 9 , the drive circuit layer  12  including the pixel drive circuit  140  is formed on the substrate  11  made of the foregoing material. Next, for example, an SiON film, an SiO 2  film, or an SiO film having, for example, a thickness from 100 nm to 1000 nm both inclusive is formed by, for example, a plasma CVD (Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition) method. Subsequently, the SiON film, the SiO 2  film, or the SiO film is formed in a determined shape by, for example, a photolithography method and a dry etching method. Again, as illustrated in  FIG. 9 , the first insulating film  21  having the contact hole  21 A is formed. After that, again, as illustrated in  FIG. 9 , the plug  21 B made of conductive metal is buried in the contact hole  21 A of the first insulating film  21 . 
     Subsequently, for example, a titanium film and an aluminum alloy film (not illustrated) are formed on the first insulating film  21  by, for example, a sputtering method. After that, the titanium film and the aluminum alloy film are formed in a determined shape by, for example, a photolithography method and a dry etching method to form the first electrode  13  for each of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as illustrated in  FIG. 10 . 
     After the first electrode  13  is formed, an SiON film having, for example, a thickness from 10 nm to 200 nm both inclusive is formed on the first electrode  13  and the first insulating film  21  by a PECVD method. The SiON film is formed in a determined shape by, for example, a photolithography method and a dry etching to form the second insulating film  22  having the aperture  22 A as illustrated in  FIG. 11 . 
     After the second insulating film  22  is formed, as illustrated in  FIG. 12 , the groove  30  is provided in the second insulating film  22  and the first insulating film  21  by, for example, a photolithography method and dry etching. In the first insulating film  21 , a stopper layer (not illustrated) for etching the groove  30  is allowed to be provided. 
     After the groove  30  is provided, as illustrated in  FIG. 13 , the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B of the organic layer  14  are formed on the first electrode  13  and the second insulating film  22  by, for example, an evaporation method. At this time, the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is decreased down to about one tenth of the thickness t 2  outside the groove  30  thereof. Therefore, resistance inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is increased, and drive current leakage in the inter-device region  10 A is suppressed. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the light emitting layer  14 C and the electron transport layer  14 D of the organic layer  14  are formed by, for example, an evaporation method. Subsequently, the second electrode  15  is formed by, for example, a vacuum evaporation method. At this time, since the width w of the groove  30  is, for example, equal to or smaller than the total film thickness of the organic layer  14 , specifically, is from 10 nm to 150 nm both inclusive, the light emitting layer  14 C is allowed to be continuous over the groove  30 . As a result, the electron transport layer  14 D and the second electrode  15  are allowed to be continuous without being sectioned over the groove  30 , and it becomes possible to avoid a state that the second electrode  15  is sectioned in parts by the groove  30 . Accordingly, the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B illustrated in  FIG. 3  and  FIG. 4  are formed. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 4 , the protective film  16  made of the foregoing material is formed on the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B by, for example, a CVD method or a sputtering method. 
     Further, as illustrated in  FIG. 4  again, for example, the light shielding film  42  made of the foregoing material is formed on the sealing substrate  40  made of the foregoing material. Subsequently, the sealing substrate  40  is coated with a material of the red filter  41 R by spin coating or the like. The resultant is patterned by photolithography technology, burned, and thereby the red filter  41 R is formed. Subsequently, the blue filter (not illustrated) and the green filter  41 G are sequentially formed in the same manner as in the red filter  41 R. 
     After that, as illustrated in  FIG. 4  again, the adhesive layer  17  is formed on the protective film  16 , and the sealing substrate  40  is bonded with the protective layer  16  with the adhesive layer  17  in between. Accordingly, the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 4  is completed. 
     In the display unit, the scanning signal is supplied to each pixel through the gate electrode of the writing transistor Tr 2  from the scanning line drive circuit  130 , and the image signal from the signal line drive circuit  120  is retained in the retentive capacitance Cs through the writing transistor Tr 2 . That is, the drive transistor Tr 1  is on/off-controlled according to the signal retained in the retentive capacitance Cs, and thereby drive current Ids is injected into the respective organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, electron-hole recombination is generated, and thereby light is emitted. The light is transmitted through the second electrode  15 , the protective film  16 , the adhesive layer  17 , the color filter  41 , and the sealing substrate  40  (top emission), and is extracted. 
     In this case, the insulating film  20  (the first insulating film  21  and the second insulating film  22 ) is provided in the inter-device region  10 A between the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The insulating film  20  has the groove  30  in a position between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G (adjacent organic EL devices  10 G and  10 B, or adjacent organic EL devices  10 B and  10 R). Therefore, the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of a layer having higher conductivity out of the organic layer  14  such as the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B becomes smaller than the thickness t 2  outside the groove  30  thereof, and resistance inside the groove  30  is increased. Therefore, drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is suppressed. 
     As described above, in the display unit of this embodiment, the insulating film  20  (the first insulating film  21  and the second insulating film  22 ) is provided in the inter-device region  10 A between the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. The groove  30  is provided in a position between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R and  10 G (or adjacent organic EL devices  10 G and  10 B, or adjacent organic EL devices  10 B and  10 R) in the insulating film  20 . Therefore, drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be suppressed. In addition, differently from the existing display unit, it is not necessary to submit the inverse-tapered-shaped dividing wall to heat treatment to change the shape thereof to forward-tapered shape in the course of an evaporation step, and accordingly characteristics lowering is avoided. 
     In the foregoing embodiment, the description has been given of the case in which the first insulating film  21  and the second insulating film  22  are layered as the insulating film  20 . However, it is possible that the second insulating film  22  is omitted and only the first insulating film  21  is provided as the insulating film  20 . 
     [Second Embodiment] 
       FIG. 16  illustrates an enlarged cross-sectional configuration of a section in the vicinity of the groove  30  of the display region  110  in the display unit according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B gets smaller as its position in the groove  30  is deeper. Thereby, in this embodiment, resistance of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is allowed to be more increased, and drive current leakage between adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be more suppressed. Except for such a point, the display unit of this embodiment has the same configuration, the same function, and the same effect as those of the foregoing first embodiment. 
     The display unit is allowed to be manufactured, for example, as follows. For manufacturing steps similar to those of the first embodiment, a description will be given with reference to  FIG. 9  to  FIG. 15 . 
     First, as illustrated in  FIG. 9 , the drive circuit layer  12  including the pixel drive circuit  140 , and the first insulating film  21  are formed on the substrate  11  as in the first embodiment. 
     Next, as illustrated in  FIG. 10 , the first electrode  13  is formed for each of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B on the first insulating film  21  as in the first embodiment. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 11 , the second insulating film  22  is formed as in the first embodiment. 
     After that, as illustrated in  FIG. 12 , the groove  30  is provided in the second insulating film  22  and the first insulating film  21  as in the first embodiment. 
     After the groove  30  is provided, as illustrated in  FIG. 13  to  FIG. 15 , the hole injection layer  14 A, the hole transport layer  14 B, the light emitting layer  14 C, and the electron transport layer  14 D of the organic layer  14  are formed over the first electrode  13  and the second insulating film  22  by, for example, an evaporation method. 
     In the step of forming the organic layer  14 , as illustrated in  FIG. 17 , position relation between the groove  30  on the substrate  11  and an evaporation source  50  preferably satisfies Mathematical expression 1. Thereby, as illustrated in  FIG. 16 , it becomes possible that the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B gets smaller as its position in the groove  30  is deeper. It is to be noted that in this case, the substrate  11  does not mean the substrate  11  itself, but means the surface of the substrate  11  at the time of evaporation, specifically, the surface of the second insulating film  22 .
 
 X/Y&gt;w/d   [Mathematical expression 1]
 
     In the expression, X represents offset distance from the entrance edge of the groove  30  to the evaporation source  50 , Y represents distance between the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50 , w represents width of the groove, and d represents depth of the groove  30 . 
     Mathematical expression 1 expresses tan θ&gt;tan α, that is, θ&gt;α in  FIG. 17 , where θ is an angle made by a vertical line drawn from the evaporation source  50  to the substrate  11  and a straight line from the evaporation source  50  to the entrance of the groove  30 , and α is an angle made by a wall surface of the groove  30  and a straight line from the entrance of the groove  30  to the bottom surface thereof. 
     As an evaporation method, for example, a rotary evaporation method or a linear evaporation method may be used. The rotary evaporation method is a method in which the cell type evaporation source  50  is used and film formation is performed while the substrate  11  is rotated above the evaporation source  50 . At this time, the evaporation source  50  is arranged so that the position relation between the groove  30  on the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  satisfies Mathematical expression 1. Further, as long as Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied during part or all of a time period in which the substrate  11  is rotated once, the foregoing effect of decreasing film thickness of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is allowed to be obtained. 
     In the rotary evaporation method, a material is put in a crucible (not illustrated) of the evaporation source, and the material is evaporated by heating the crucible by a heater. As a material of the crucible, ceramics such as PBN and alumina, Ta, and the like are desirable. Evaporated molecules linearly fly according to directivity of the evaporation source  50  (n value), and are deposited on the substrate  11 . In this case, the n value represents ratio (A/A 0 ) of evaporation density A in a given position with respect to evaporation density A 0  at the center, and is a value obtained by approximation with cos nθ. 
     For example, as illustrated in  FIG. 19  and  FIG. 20 , the linear evaporation method is a method in which a long evaporation source  50  is used, and film formation is made while the evaporation source  50  and the substrate  11  as an evaporation target are relatively moved in direction of arrow A 11 . In the line-shaped evaporation source  50 , a plurality of apertures  51  are provided along the longitudinal direction, and an evaporation material is ejected from each apertures  51 . Film formation width  53  in the carrying direction is determined by a limitation plate  52  provided in the substrate movement direction A 11 . At this time, the evaporation source  50  is arranged so that the position relation between the groove  30  on the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  satisfies Mathematical expression 1. Further, as long as Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied in part or all of a time period in which the substrate  11  passes over the evaporation source  50 , the foregoing effect of decreasing film thickness of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is allowed to be obtained. 
     Further, in the step of forming the hole injection layer  14 A or the hole transport layer  14 B out of the organic layer  14 , Mathematical expression 1 is preferably satisfied for the following reason. Out of the organic layer  14 , the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B have comparatively high conductivity, and a leakage path is easily formed between the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. 
     After the organic layer  14  is formed, as illustrated in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the second electrode  15  is formed as in the first embodiment. Thereby, the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as illustrated in  FIG. 3  and  FIG. 4  are formed. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 4 , the protective film  16  and the adhesive layer  17  made of the foregoing materials are formed on the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the first embodiment. The resultant is bonded with the sealing substrate  40  provided with the color filter  41  and the light shielding film  42 . Accordingly, the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 4  is completed. 
       FIG. 21  is a first simulation result of thickness distribution inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B. As simulation conditions, a rotary evaporation method (see  FIG. 18 ) in which the width w of the groove  30  is 0.4 μm, the depth d is 3.0 μm, the offset distance X from the entrance edge of the groove  30  to the evaporation source  50  is 200 mm, the distance Y between the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  is 600 mm, and the directivity n value of the evaporation source  50  is 2 is assumed. The thickness (target thickness) outside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is 10 nm. 
     As can be seen from  FIG. 21 , the position relation between the groove  30  on the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  satisfies Mathematical expression 1, and the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is constant until the depth d 1  of the groove  30  reaches 1.2 μm. In the case where the depth d 1  of the groove  30  is larger than 1.2 μm (section surrounded by a dashed line in  FIG. 21 ), the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B becomes smaller as the depth of the groove  30  becomes larger (section surrounded by a dashed line in  FIG. 21 ). 
       FIG. 22  is a second simulation result of thickness distribution inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B. As simulation conditions, oinear evaporation (see  FIG. 19  and  FIG. 20 ) in which the width w of the groove  30  is 0.6 μm, the depth d is 2.0 μm, the film formation width  53  in the carrying direction is 200 mm, the distance Y between the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  is 100 mm, and the directivity n value of the evaporation source  50  is 10 is assumed. The thickness (target thickness) outside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is 10 nm. 
     As can be seen from  FIG. 22 , the position relation between the groove  30  on the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  satisfies Mathematical expression 1, and the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is constant until the depth d 1  of the groove  30  reaches 0.6 μm. In the case where the depth d 1  of the groove  30  is larger than 0.6 μm (section surrounded by a dashed line in  FIG. 22 ), the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B becomes smaller as the depth of the groove  30  becomes larger. 
       FIG. 23  is a third simulation result of thickness distribution inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B. As simulation conditions, rotary evaporation (see  FIG. 18 ) in which the width w of the groove  30  is 0.6 μm, the depth d is 1.5 μm, the offset distance X from the entrance edge of the groove  30  to the evaporation source  50  is 150 mm, the distance Y between the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  is 500 mm, and the directivity n value of the evaporation source  50  is 2 is assumed. The thickness (target thickness) outside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is 10 nm. 
     As can be seen from  FIG. 23 , the position relation between the groove  30  on the substrate  11  and the evaporation source  50  does not satisfy Mathematical expression 1, and the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is constant even after the depth of the groove  30  becomes large. However, the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is decreased down to about one tenth of the thickness t 2  outside the groove  30  thereof, which means the effect of decreasing film thickness by the groove  30  is obtained. 
     That is, it is found that, in the case where Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied in the step of forming the organic layer  14 , the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is allowed to be more decreased, the resistance is allowed to be more increased, and drive current leakage between the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be more suppressed. 
     [Third Embodiment] 
       FIG. 24  illustrates a planar configuration of part of a display region in a display unit according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B in the column direction. Thereby, voltage drop of the second electrode  15  is suppressed, and image quality is improved. Except for such a point, the display unit of this embodiment has the same configuration, the same function, and the same effect as those of the foregoing first or second embodiment, and is allowed to be similarly manufactured. 
     For example, each groove  30  with almost the same length as that of the long side of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is provided in a region between columns of the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. Distance L is provided between the grooves  30  in the column direction. 
       FIG. 25  illustrates an equivalent circuit of the second electrode  15  in this embodiment, and illustrates a display state in the case that white is displayed in upper right region AW and gray is displayed in the other region AG, which is lapped over the equivalent circuit. In the equivalent circuit of the second electrode  15  of this embodiment, resistance elements are connected both in the column direction and the row direction in a lattice pattern. Therefore, voltage drop ΔV 1  in the white display region AW is approximately equal to voltage drop ΔV 2  in the gray display region AG (ΔV 1 ≈ΔV 2 ). Therefore, even gray is displayed. 
     Meanwhile,  FIG. 26  illustrates an equivalent circuit of the second electrode  15  in the first embodiment, and illustrates a display state in the case that white is displayed in the upper right region AW and gray is displayed in the other region AG, which is lapped over the equivalent circuit. In the equivalent circuit of the second electrode  15  of the first embodiment, resistance elements are connected only in the column direction, and are not connected in the row direction. Therefore, the voltage drop ΔV 1  in the white display region AW is larger than the voltage drop ΔV 2  in the gray display region AG (ΔV 1 &gt;ΔV 2 ). Therefore, the drive current Ids flowing in the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B (see  FIG. 27 ) is decreased above and below the white display region AW, and dark crosstalk CT occurs in the longitudinal direction with respect to the white display region AW. Luminance difference between the crosstalk CT and the normal gray display region AG is about 10%. The current Ids is expressed by Mathematical expression 2. 
     [Mathematical Expression 2] 
     
       
         
           
             Ids 
             = 
             
               
                 ( 
                 
                   Vsig 
                   - 
                   
                     
                       
                         C 
                         p 
                       
                       
                         
                           C 
                           s 
                         
                         + 
                         
                           C 
                           p 
                         
                       
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     Δ 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                         
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     Vcath 
                   
                 
                 ) 
               
               2 
             
           
         
       
     
       FIG. 28  and  FIG. 29  illustrate a simulation result of resistance R 1  in the column direction of the second electrode  15  and resistance R 2  in the row direction of the second electrode  15  in the case that the distance L in the column direction between the respective grooves  30  (see  FIG. 24 ) and the thickness of the Mg—Ag alloy layer of the second electrode  15  are changed. 
     As can be seen from  FIG. 29 , in this embodiment in which the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, the resistance R 2  in the row direction of the second electrode  15  is remarkably decreased compared to in the first embodiment in which the groove  30  is continuously provided for a plurality of rows of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. That is, it is found that, in the case where the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B in the column direction, the resistance R 2  in the row direction of the second electrode  15  is allowed to be decreased. 
     Further, comparing the case that the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 1.0 μm and the case that the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 2.4 μm, the resistance R 2  in the row direction of the second electrode  15  in the case that the distance L is 2.4 μm is higher. That is, it is found that, in the case where the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is wider, the resistance R 2  in the row direction of the second electrode  15  is allowed to be decreased. 
       FIG. 30  illustrates a simulation result of a drop voltage in the case that the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  (see  FIG. 24 ) and the thickness of the Mg—Ag alloy layer of the second electrode  15  are changed as in  FIG. 28 . As the simulation conditions, it is assumed that a current value of the entire surface of the display region  110  is 15 mA, and only two blocks out of 25 blocks obtained by sectioning the display region  110  are lit. Therefore, flowing current is 15 mA/25*2=1.2 mA. The drop voltage is a difference between a voltage V 1  in the column in which the current flows and a voltage V 2  in the column in which the current does not flow (V 1 −V 2 ). Further, in  FIG. 30 , the reference value at which crosstalk becomes visually tolerable level is 20 mV. 
     As can be seen from  FIG. 30 , in this embodiment in which the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, the drop voltage is remarkably decreased compared to in the first embodiment in which the groove  30  is continuously provided for a plurality of rows of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. That is, it is found that, in the case where the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B in the column direction, the drop voltage is allowed to be decreased, and deterioration in image quality is allowed to be suppressed. 
     Further, if comparison is made among the case that the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 1.0 μm, the case that the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 2.15 μm, and the case that the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 2.4 μm, the drop voltage is lower in the case that the distance L is wider. In the case where the distance L in the column direction between the respective grooves  30  is 1.0 μm, the thickness of the Mg—Ag alloy layer of the second electrode  15  may need to be equal to or larger than 4.6 nm in order to obtain crosstalk equal to or smaller than the reference value. Meanwhile, in the case where the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 2.15 μm and in the case where the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is 2.4 μm, even if the thickness of the Mg—Ag alloy layer of the second electrode  15  is 4.0 nm, crosstalk is equal to or smaller than the reference value. That is, it is found that, in the case where the distance L in the column direction between the grooves  30  is wider, the drop voltage is allowed to be decreased to improve image quality. 
     [Fourth Embodiment] 
       FIG. 31  illustrates a cross-sectional configuration of part of a display region in a display unit according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure. The display unit according to the fourth embodiment has a similar configuration, a similar function, and a similar effect to those of the foregoing first to the third embodiments, except that the groove  30  is composed of, in a two-step manner, a first groove  31  of the first insulating film  21  and a second groove  32  of the second insulating film  22 , and is allowed to be manufactured in a similar manner to those of the foregoing first to third embodiments. 
     The first insulating film  21  has, for example, a thickness from 100 nm to 1000 nm both inclusive, and is composed of silicon oxide nitride (SiON) or silicon oxide (SiO 2  or SiO) as in the first embodiment. 
     In this embodiment, the second insulating film  22  is preferably composed of SiO 2  formed at high temperature for the following reason. That is, in the case where the film density of SiO 2  is increased, the rate at the time of etching is lower than that of the first insulating film  21 , and a canopy section  32 A is formed. To be formed at high temperature herein specifically means that a film is formed at about from 400 deg C. to 500 deg C. both inclusive. SiO 2  of the first insulating film  21  is formed, for example, at from 250 deg C. to 350 deg C. both inclusive. 
     Width w 2  of the second groove  32  is narrower than width w 1  of the first groove  31 . In other words, the canopy section  32 A jettying toward the center of the first groove  31  is provided at the periphery of the second groove  32 . Thereby, as illustrated in  FIG. 32 , though the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B are attached to inside of the second groove  32 , the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B are totally cut at the borderline between the second groove  32  and the first groove  31 . Therefore, drive current leakage between the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be suppressed. Further, in the first embodiment, in order to sufficiently decrease the thickness t 1  inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B, the second groove  32  may need to have the depth d of several hundred μm. However, such necessity does not exist in this embodiment. 
     The width w 2  of the groove  32  is preferably, for example, equal to or smaller than the total film thickness of the organic layer  14 , and specifically, is preferably from 10 nm to 150 nm both inclusive. Thereby, as illustrated in  FIG. 32 , the light emitting layer  14 C is allowed to be continuous over the second groove  32 . As a result, the electron transport layer  14 D and the second electrode  15  are allowed to be continuous without being sectioned in parts over the groove  30 . Therefore, it is allowed to avoid an event that the second electrode  15  is cut by the groove  30 , and to provide the groove  30  not only in the column direction but also in the row direction in a lattice pattern. 
     The display unit is allowed to be manufactured, for example, as follows. For manufacturing steps similar to those of the first embodiment, a description will be given with reference to  FIG. 9  to  FIG. 15 . 
     First, as illustrated in  FIG. 9 , the drive circuit layer  12  including the pixel drive circuit  140  and the first insulating film  21  composed of SiON or SiO 2  are formed over the substrate  11  as in the first embodiment. 
     Next, as illustrated in  FIG. 10 , the first electrode  13  is formed for each of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B on the first insulating film  21  as in the first embodiment. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 11 , the second insulating film  22  composed of SiO 2  formed at high temperature is formed as in the first embodiment. 
     After that, the second groove  32  penetrating the second insulating film  22  is provided and the first groove  31  is provided in the first insulating film  21  by, for example, a photolithography method and dry etching. 
     After the second groove  32  is provided, further, wet etching of the first groove  31  and the second groove  32  is performed. As a chemical used for the wet etching, hydrofluoric acid is preferably used. Thereby, the width w 1  of the first groove  31  is increased in the first insulating film  21  in which the wet etching rate is high, while the width w 2  of the second groove  32  is narrower than the width w 1  of the first groove  31 , in the second insulating film  22  in which the wet etching rate is low. At the periphery of the second groove  32 , the canopy section  32 A jettying toward the center of the first groove  31  is formed. 
     Regarding the planar shape of the groove  30 , it is possible that the groove  30  is provided continuously over a plurality of rows of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the first embodiment. Further, it is possible that the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the third embodiment. 
     After the step-like groove  30  having the first groove  31  and the second groove  32  is provided, as illustrated in  FIG. 13  to  FIG. 15 , as in the first or the second embodiment, the hole injection layer  14 A, the hole transport layer  14 B, the light emitting layer  14 C, and the electron transport layer  14 D of the organic layer  14  are formed over the first electrode  13  and the second insulating film  22  by, for example, an evaporation method. 
     After the organic layer  14  is formed, as illustrated in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the second electrode  15  is formed as in the first embodiment. Thereby, the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as illustrated in  FIG. 3  and  FIG. 4  are formed. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 4 , the protective film  16  and the adhesive layer  17  made of the foregoing materials are formed on the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the first embodiment. The resultant is bonded with the sealing substrate  40  provided with the color filter  41  and the light shielding film  42 . Accordingly, the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 4  is completed. 
     In the foregoing embodiment, the description has been given of the case that the side surface of the second groove  32  is a vertical surface. However, the side surface of the second groove  32  may be of an inverse-tapered shape as illustrated in  FIG. 33  (the width of the second groove  32  becomes wider as the second groove  32  is deeper). 
     [Fifth Embodiment] 
       FIG. 34  illustrates a cross-sectional configuration of part of a display region in a display unit according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure.  FIG. 35  illustrates an enlarged view of a section in the vicinity of the groove  30  illustrated in  FIG. 34 . In this embodiment, a conductive film  60  is provided on the bottom surface of the groove  30 . By connecting the conductive film  60  to a determined electric potential, drive current leakage between the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is almost totally suppressed. Further, in this embodiment, the second insulating film  22  is omitted, and only the first insulating film  21  is provided as the insulating film  20 . Except for such points, the display unit of this embodiment has a similar configuration, a similar function, and a similar effect to those of the first to the third embodiments. 
     As described above, the conductive film  60  is connected to a determined electric potential such as a ground electric potential and an electric potential (cathode electric potential) of the second electrode  15 . Thereby, a leakage current propagated through the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B is short-circuited to the conductive film  60 , and a leakage current between the adjacent organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is almost totally suppressed. The second electrode  15  is connected to an auxiliary wiring (not illustrated) in a region outside the display region  110  for the following reason. That is, since the organic layer  14  is provided commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B, it is not possible to connect the second electrode  15  with the auxiliary wiring for each of the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B. 
     The conductive film  60  is made of a conductive material such as titanium nitride (TiN). The conductive film  60  is preferably a light shielding layer that blocks light entrance to the drive transistor Tr 1  or the writing transistor Tr 2  of the pixel drive circuit  140  of the drive circuit layer  12 . 
     Regarding the planar shape of the groove  30 , it is possible that the groove  30  is provided continuously over a plurality of rows of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the first embodiment. Further, it is possible that the groove  30  is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the third embodiment. 
     The display unit is allowed to be manufactured, for example, as follows. For manufacturing steps similar to those of the first embodiment, a description will be given with reference to  FIG. 9  to  FIG. 15 . 
     First, as illustrated in  FIG. 36A , the drive circuit layer  12  including the pixel drive circuit  140  is formed on the substrate  11  as in the first embodiment by the step illustrated in  FIG. 9 . 
     Next, as illustrated in  FIG. 36B , an interlayer insulating film  61  is provided on the drive circuit layer  12 , and the conducive film  60  made of the foregoing material is formed on the interlayer insulating film  61 . 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 36C , the first insulating film  21  having the contact hole  21 A is formed on the interlayer insulating film  61  and the conducive film  60  as in the first embodiment by the step illustrated in  FIG. 9 . After that, as illustrated in  FIG. 36C  again, the plug  21 B is formed in the contact hole  21 A. 
     After the first insulating film  21  is formed, as illustrated in  FIG. 36D , the first electrode  13  is formed for each of the plurality of organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B on the first insulating film  21  as in the first embodiment by the step illustrated in  FIG. 10 . 
     After the first electrode  13  is formed, as illustrated in  FIGS. 37A and 37B , the groove  30  is provided in the first insulating film  21  by a photolithography method and etching so that the bottom surface of the groove  30  reaches the conductive film  60 . 
     After the groove  30  is provided, as illustrated in  FIG. 38 , the hole injection layer  14 A, the hole transport layer  14 B, the light emitting layer  14 C, and the electron transport layer  14 D of the organic layer  14  are formed over the first electrode  13  and the second insulating film  22  by, for example, an evaporation method as in the first or the second embodiment by the steps illustrated in  FIG. 13  to  FIG. 15 . 
     After the organic layer  14  is formed, as illustrated in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the second electrode  15  is formed as in the first embodiment. Thereby, the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as illustrated in  FIG. 3  and  FIG. 4  are formed. 
     Subsequently, as illustrated in  FIG. 4 , the protective film  16  and the adhesive layer  17  made of the foregoing materials are formed on the organic EL devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B as in the first embodiment. The resultant is bonded with the sealing substrate  40  provided with the color filter  41  and the light shielding film  42 . Accordingly, the display unit illustrated in  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 4  is completed. 
     [Module and Application Examples] 
     A description will be given of application examples of the display unit described in the foregoing embodiments. The display unit of the foregoing embodiments is applicable to a display unit of an electronic device in any field for displaying a video signal inputted from outside or a video signal generated inside as an image or a video such as a television device, a digital camera, a notebook personal computer, a portable terminal device such as a mobile phone, and a video camcorder. 
     [Module] 
     The display unit of the foregoing embodiment is incorporated in electronic devices such as after-mentioned first and second application examples as a module as illustrated in  FIG. 39 , for example. In the module, for example, a region  310  exposed from the sealing substrate  40  is provided on a side of the substrate  11 , and an external connection terminal (not illustrated) is formed in the exposed region  310  by extending the wirings of the signal line drive circuit  120  and the scanning line drive circuit  130 . The external connection terminal may be provided with a flexible printed circuit (FPC)  320  for inputting and outputting a signal. 
     [First Application Example] 
       FIGS. 40A and 40B  illustrate an appearance of an image pickup device (single-lens reflex digital camera with interchangeable lenses) to which the display unit of the foregoing embodiments is applied. The image pickup device has, for example, an interchangeable image pickup lens unit (interchangeable lens)  412  on the front right side of a camera body  411  and a grip section  413  to be gripped by a photographer on the front left side. In the approximately central section of the rear surface of the camera body  411 , a monitor  414  is provided. A viewfinder (eyepiece window)  415  is provided above the monitor  414 . The photographer is able to view a subject light figure guided from the image pickup lens unit  412  and determine a picture composition by viewing the image on the viewfinder  415 . The viewfinder  415  is composed of the display unit according to the foregoing embodiments. 
     [Second Application Example] 
       FIG. 41  illustrates an appearance of a head-mounted display to which the display unit of the foregoing embodiments is applied. The head-mounted display has, for example, an ear-hook section  422  to be worn on a user&#39;s head on both sides of an eyeglass-shaped display section  421 . The display section  421  is composed of the display unit according to the foregoing embodiments. 
     While the present disclosure has been described with reference to the embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and various modifications may be made. For example, in the foregoing embodiments, the description has been given of the case that a leakage current between the organic light emitting devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is suppressed by decreasing the thickness inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A and the hole transport layer  14 B. However, it is enough that at least the thickness inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A or the hole transport layer  14 B is decreased. Further, out of the organic layer  14 , conductivity of the hole injection layer  14 A is particularly high. Therefore, a leakage current between the organic light emitting devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be decreased by decreasing at least the thickness inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A. Further, in the case where the hole transport layer  14 B is omitted, a leakage current between the organic light emitting devices  10 R,  10 G, and  10 B is allowed to be decreased by decreasing the thickness inside the groove  30  of the hole injection layer  14 A. 
     Further, in the foregoing embodiments, the description has been given of the case that light generated in the light emitting layer is extracted from the second electrode  15  side (top emission) as an example. However, it is possible that light generated in the light emitting layer is extracted from the first electrode  13  side (bottom emission). In this case, the first electrode  13  is formed of a transparent electrode made of ITO, IZO (registered trademark), SnO 2 , or the like. The second electrode  15  is formed of a reflecting electrode composed of a simple body or an alloy of a metal element such as gold (Au), platinum (Pt), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), tungsten (W), aluminum (Al), molybdenum (Mo), and silver (Ag). Further, the second electrode  15  may be composed of a composite film of the foregoing reflecting electrode and the foregoing transparent electrode. Further, in the case of the bottom emission type, the color filter  41  and the light shielding film  42  may be provided on the substrate  11  side, for example, may be provided between the drive circuit layer  12  and the first insulating film  21 . 
     Further, for example, the material, the thickness, the film-forming method, the film-forming conditions, and the like of each layer are not limited to those described in the foregoing embodiments, and other material, other thickness, other film-forming method, and other film-forming conditions may be adopted. 
     It is possible to achieve at least the following configurations from the above-described exemplary embodiments and the modifications of the disclosure.
     (1) A display unit comprising, on a substrate:
       a plurality of organic EL devices; and   an insulating film provided in an inter-device region between the plurality of organic EL devices, the insulating film including a groove in a position between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other.   
       (2) The display unit according to (1), wherein the organic EL device includes
       a first electrode provided for each of the plurality of organic EL devices,   an organic layer being provided on the first electrode and the insulating film commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices, and including a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer and a light emitting layer, and   a second electrode being provided on the organic layer commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices, and   thickness inside the groove of the hole injection layer or of the hole transport layer is smaller than thickness outside the groove thereof.   
       (3) The display unit according to (2), wherein the thickness inside the groove of the hole injection layer or of the hole transport layer becomes smaller toward a depth direction of the groove.   (4) The display unit according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the plurality of organic EL devices have a rectangle shape extending in one direction, and are arranged in a row direction parallel with a short side thereof and in a column direction parallel with a long side thereof, and
       the groove is provided continuously over a plurality of rows of the plurality of organic EL devices in the column direction.   
       (5) The display unit according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the plurality of organic EL devices have a rectangle shape, and are arranged in a row direction parallel with a short side thereof and in a column direction parallel with a long side thereof, and
       the groove is provided for each row of the plurality of organic EL devices in the column direction.   
       (6) The display unit according to (4) or (5), wherein pitch in the row direction of the plurality of organic EL devices is equal to or smaller than about 30 μm.   (7) The display unit according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein the insulating film includes a first insulating film and a second insulating film, the first insulating film being provided between the substrate and the plurality of organic EL devices, and the second insulating film being provided in the inter-device region on the first insulating film, and
       the groove includes a first groove and a second groove, the first groove being provided in the first insulating film, and the second groove being provided in the second insulating film, communicating with the first groove, and having width narrower than width of the first groove.   
       (8) The display unit according to any one of (2) to (6), including a conductive film on a bottom surface of the groove,
       wherein the conductive film is connected to a determined electric potential.   
       (9) The display unit according to (8), wherein the determined electric potential is a ground electric potential or an electric potential of the second electrode.   (10) The display unit according to (8) or (9) comprising:
       a drive circuit including a transistor between the substrate and the plurality of organic EL devices, and between the substrate and the insulating film,   wherein the conductive film is a light shielding layer.   
       (11) The display unit according to any one of (1) to (10), wherein the light emitting layer is a white light emitting layer, and
       the organic EL device includes a color filter extracting the white light as red light, green light, or blue light.   
       (12) A method of manufacturing a display unit, the method comprising:
       forming a plurality of organic EL devices on a substrate; and   forming an insulating film in an inter-device region between the plurality of organic EL devices,
           wherein in the forming of the insulating film, a groove is provided in a position between the organic EL devices adjacent to each other of the insulating film.   
           
       (13) The method of manufacturing a display unit according to (12), wherein the forming of the plurality of organic EL devices includes
       forming a first electrode for each of the plurality of organic EL devices,   forming an organic layer including a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer and a light emitting layer commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices on the first electrode and the insulating film, and   forming a second electrode commonly to the plurality of organic EL devices on the organic layer, and   wherein the forming of the organic layer is performed after providing the groove in the insulating film.   
       (14) The method of manufacturing a display unit according to (13), wherein in the forming of the organic layer is performed by an evaporation method, and Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied,
 
 X/Y&gt;w/d   (Mathematical expression 1)
       where X represents offset distance from an entrance edge of the groove to an evaporation source, Y represents distance between the substrate and the evaporation source, w represents width of the groove, and d represents depth of the groove.   
       (15) The method of manufacturing a display unit according to (14), wherein in the forming of the organic layer, the evaporation method is a rotary evaporation method in which film formation is performed while the substrate is rotated, and the Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied during part or all of a time period in which the substrate is rotated once.   (16) The method of manufacturing a display unit according to (14), wherein in the forming of the organic layer, the evaporation method is a linear evaporation method in which film formation is performed while the evaporation source and the substrate are relatively moved in one direction, and the Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied during part or all of a time period in which the substrate passes the evaporation source.   (17) The method of manufacturing a display unit according to any one of (14) to (16), wherein in the forming of the hole injection layer or the hole transport layer out of the organic layer, the Mathematical expression 1 is satisfied.   

     It should be understood that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present subject matter and without diminishing its intended advantages. It is therefore intended that such changes and modifications be covered by the appended claims.