Patent Publication Number: US-11049351-B2

Title: Money handling machine and money handling system

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION 
     This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-250401 filed on Dec. 27, 2017, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     1. Field of the Invention 
     The present invention relates to a money handling machine for performing handling of money and a money handling system including such a money handling machine. 
     2. Description of the Related Art 
     In stores of commercial facilities such as supermarkets and convenience stores, a money change machine is installed in a settlement place in a front office region where store shelves are arranged, and a money depositing and dispensing machine is installed in a back office region which customers are not allowed to enter. Furthermore, the money depositing and dispensing machine installed in the back office region performs depositing of money collected from the money change machine as proceeds from sales, and performs dispensing of money with which the money change machine is to be replenished as change replenishment money from a replenishing unit arranged in the money depositing and dispensing machine. 
     To date, various types of money handling systems in each of which a money change machine installed in the front office region and a money depositing and dispensing machine installed in the back office region are combined with each other, have been used. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2017-97405 discloses a money management system in which information on coin rolls that are dispensed from a money depositing and dispensing machine installed in a back office region can be managed by a money change machine installed in a front office region, and the information on the coin rolls as change replenishment money with which the money change machine is to be replenished, can be thus managed by the money change machine. 
     The money handling system in which a money change machine installed in a front office region and a money depositing and dispensing machine installed in a back office region are combined with each other, is used such that a guard of a cash-in-transit company delivers money as change fund to the store every day, and a clerk or the like of the store receives the money from the guard, and the clerk then deposits the money into the money depositing and dispensing machine. The guard of the cash-in-transit company collects money as proceeds from sales, from the money depositing and dispensing machine. Thereafter, a monetary amount of money as the change fund received from the guard by the clerk or the like of the store is deposited from the store into the account of the cash-in-transit company. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     In the conventional money handling system disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2017-97405, the money depositing and dispensing machine installed in the back office region has a coin roll storage assembly in which coin rolls are stored. In the conventional money handling system, such a coin roll storage assembly is managed under management authority of the store, and the clerk of the store has the management authority of the store but the guard of the cash-in-transit company does not have the management authority of the store. Therefore, a problem arises that a guard of a cash-in-transit company cannot store coin rolls among money delivered as the change fund to the store directly in the coin roll storage assembly, and, when a clerk of the store is absent, the guard cannot deliver the change fund that includes the coin rolls. The reason is that the clerk of the store having the management authority of the store can access money stored in the coin roll storage assembly but the guard of the cash-in-transit company not having the management authority of the store cannot access money stored in the coin roll assembly. 
     The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a money handling system including a money handling machine which has a replenishing unit and a storage assembly such that management authority for the replenishing unit that stores money with which an external device is to be replenished is different from management authority for the storage assembly in the money handling system, and, even when a clerk of a store is absent, money as change fund can be delivered. 
     A money handling machine of the present invention includes: a storage assembly including a storage unit for storing money and feeding out the stored money; a collection unit configured to store the money fed out from the storage unit; a replenishing unit configured to store money with which an external device is replenished; and a control unit configured to manage the money stored in the storage unit of the storage assembly under a first management authority, and manage money stored in the collection unit and at least a part of money stored in the replenishing unit under a second management authority different from the first management authority. 
     In the money handling machine of the present invention, the first management authority may be a management authority of a facility in which the money handling machine is installed, and the second management authority may be a management authority of an organization that collects money from the collection unit. 
     In the money handling machine of the present invention, when the money stored in the storage assembly is fed out from the storage assembly to the collection unit, the control unit may control the storage assembly and the replenishing unit so as to feed out the money stored in the storage assembly from the storage assembly to the collection unit and allow the money stored in the replenishing unit to be take out from the replenishing unit. 
     In this case, when the money stored in the storage assembly is fed out from the storage assembly to the collection unit, the control unit may control the storage assembly so as to send to the collection unit, the money fed out from the storage unit of the storage assembly. 
     Alternatively, the storage assembly may include an inlet unit configured to take in money into the storage assembly; and when the money stored in the storage assembly is fed out from the storage assembly to the collection unit, the control unit may control the storage assembly so as to send, to the collection unit, the money taken in into the storage assembly by the inlet unit. 
     Alternatively, the storage assembly may include a cassette mounting unit to which a storage cassette for storing money and feeding out the stored money, is mounted; and when money is fed out from the storage assembly to the collection unit, the control unit may control the storage assembly so as to send, to the collection unit, the money fed out from the storage cassette mounted to the cassette mounting unit, into the storage assembly. 
     The money handling machine of the present invention may further include a detection unit configured to detect a monetary amount of money taken out from the replenishing unit, and when money is fed out from the storage assembly to the collection unit, the control unit may compare a monetary amount of money fed out from the storage assembly to the collection unit, and a monetary amount of money detected by the detection unit, with each other. 
     In this case, the money handling machine of the present invention may further include a notification unit configured to make notification that a monetary amount of money sent from the storage assembly to the collection unit, and a monetary amount of money detected by the detection unit are not the same. 
     Further, the money handling machine of the present invention may further include a locking mechanism configured to lock the replenishing unit into a housing, and when a monetary amount of money sent from the storage assembly to the collection unit, and a monetary amount of money detected by the detection unit are not the same, the control unit may control the locking mechanism so as to prevent the replenishing unit from being locked by the locking mechanism. 
     In the money handling machine of the present invention, the replenishing unit may be configured to store at least coin rolls. 
     A money handling system of the present invention includes: a money handling machine configured to include a storage assembly including a storage unit for storing money and feeding out the stored money, and a collection unit configured to store the money fed out from the storage unit; a replenishing unit, disposed separately from the money handling machine, configured to store money with which an external device is replenished; and a control unit configured to manage the money stored in the storage unit of the storage assembly in the money handling machine under a first management authority, and manage money stored in the collection unit of the money handling machine, and at least a part of money stored in the replenishing unit, under a second management authority different from the first management authority. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         FIG. 1  is a perspective view of an outer appearance of a money depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; 
         FIG. 2  illustrates an internal structure of a banknote handling assembly of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 , as viewed from the lateral side thereof; 
         FIG. 3  illustrates an internal structure of a coin handling assembly of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 , as viewed from thereabove; 
         FIG. 4  is a perspective view of a structure of a storage drawer of a coin roll storage assembly of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 ; 
         FIG. 5  is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control system of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 ; 
         FIG. 6  illustrates management authority for each of a storage assembly, a collection cassette, and a storage drawer of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 ; 
         FIG. 7  is a flow chart showing an operation performed by the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1  when a coin roll as change fund is taken out; 
         FIG. 8  is a perspective view of an outer appearance of a money handling apparatus having another configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention; 
         FIG. 9  illustrates an internal structure of a banknote handling unit of the money handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 8 , as viewed from the lateral side thereof; 
         FIG. 10  illustrates an internal structure of a coin handling unit of the money handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 8 , as viewed from the lateral side thereof; 
         FIG. 11  illustrates an internal structure of a coin roll handling unit of the money handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 8 , as viewed from the lateral side thereof; 
         FIG. 12  is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control system of the money handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 8 ; 
         FIG. 13  illustrates management authority for each of a storage assembly, a collection cassette, and a coin roll storage tray of the money handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 8 ; 
         FIG. 14  is a perspective view of an outer appearance of a valuable medium handling apparatus having still another configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention; 
         FIG. 15  schematically illustrates an internal structure of the valuable medium handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 14 ; 
         FIG. 16  is a functional block diagram illustrating the valuable medium handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 14 ; and 
         FIG. 17  illustrates management authority for each of a storage assembly, a storage cassette, and a coin roll storage tray of the valuable medium handling apparatus shown in  FIG. 14 . 
     
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
     An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 7  illustrate a money depositing and dispensing machine according to the present embodiment. Among them,  FIG. 1  is a perspective view of an outer appearance of the money depositing and dispensing machine in a money management system according to the present embodiment.  FIG. 2  to  FIG. 4  illustrate structures of a banknote handling assembly, a coin handling assembly, and a coin roll storage assembly, respectively, in the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 .  FIG. 5  is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control system of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 .  FIG. 6  illustrates management authority for each of a storage assembly, a collection cassette, and a storage drawer of the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1 .  FIG. 7  is a flow chart showing an operation performed by the money depositing and dispensing machine shown in  FIG. 1  when a coin roll (formed by a predetermined number (for example, 20 or 50) of coins of the same denomination being collected and wrapped into a bar-like shape with a film, a wrapping sheet, or the like) is taken out as change fund. 
     In a store of commercial facilities such as a convenience store or a supermarket, store shelves on which various commodities are displayed are installed in a front office region which customers are allowed to enter, and, in a settlement place in the front office region, a money change machine and a point-of-sales register (POS register) are installed. For checkout of a customer at such a settlement place, a clerk performs depositing of money received for the commodity from the customer in the money change machine or performs dispensing of money as change from the money change machine and delivers the change to the customer. Furthermore, information on a commodity purchased by the customer, information on money stored in the money change machine, and the like are managed by the POS register. Furthermore, in a back office region (specifically, for example, a deposit room) which customers in the store as described above are not allowed to enter, a money depositing and dispensing machine  100  that performs depositing of money collected from the money change machine as proceeds from sales is installed. Furthermore, in a case where money as change is insufficient in the money change machine, money (specifically, coin rolls) is taken out as change fund from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , and the coin rolls taken out from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  are unwrapped into loose coins, and money change machine is thereafter replenished with the loose coins. 
     According to the present embodiment, a guard of a cash-in-transit company takes out collection cassettes  140 ,  170  (described below) in which banknotes and coins are stored as proceeds from sales in the store, from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , and the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  which have the banknotes and the coins stored therein are transported from the store to a management center of the cash-in-transit company. Furthermore, the guard of the cash-in-transit company transports money (specifically, banknotes and coin rolls) as change fund to be used in the money change machine, to the store, from the management center of the cash-in-transit company, and the money as the change fund is deposited by the guard into the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  in the store. Furthermore, the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is connected via a local area network (LAN) to a terminal or a user server disposed outside the store so as to be able to communicate therewith. An inventory amount of money in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  and information on operators such as guards of the cash-in-transit company and clerks in the store are managed in the terminal and the user server. 
     Next, the structure of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  will be described in detail with reference to  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 5 . As shown in  FIG. 1  and the like, the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  of the present embodiment has a housing  101  shaped in an almost rectangular parallelepiped. A banknote handling assembly  110  that performs depositing and dispensing of banknotes, a coin handling assembly  150  that performs depositing and dispensing of coins, and a coin roll storage assembly  180  that stores coin rolls are arranged in the housing  101 . As shown in  FIG. 1 , the banknote handling assembly  110  and the coin handling assembly  150  are aligned in the left-right direction when the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is viewed from the front side, and the coin roll storage assembly  180  is disposed below the banknote handling assembly  110  and the coin handling assembly  150 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 1  and  FIG. 2 , the banknote handling assembly  110  includes a banknote receptacle unit  120  disposed in the right side region on the front surface side of the housing  101 , a banknote dispensing unit  122  disposed below the banknote receptacle unit  120  on the front surface side of the housing  101 , a transport unit  130  that transports banknotes one by one in the housing  101 , and a plurality of storage/feeding units  134  and  136  that store banknotes in the housing  101  and can feed out the banknotes stored therein. In  FIG. 2 , the right side surface of the housing  101  corresponds to the surface on the front side of the banknote handling assembly  110 , and the leftward direction in  FIG. 2  corresponds to the depth direction of the banknote handling assembly  110 . As shown in  FIG. 2 , the transport unit  130  includes a round transport unit  130   a  disposed at the center position in the upper portion of the housing  101 , and a plurality of connection transport units  130   b . Furthermore, the banknote receptacle unit  120 , the banknote dispensing unit  122 , a dispensing reject unit  124 , a cassette mounting unit  126  to which a storage cassette  127  described below is detachably mountable, the collection cassette  140 , and the two storage/feeding units  134  and  136  are disposed so as to surround the round transport unit  130   a . Furthermore, as shown in  FIG. 2 , the plurality of connection transport units  130   b  connect between the round transport unit  130   a , and each of the banknote receptacle unit  120 , the banknote dispensing unit  122 , the dispensing reject unit  124 , the cassette mounting unit  126 , the collection cassette  140 , and the two storage/feeding units  134  and  136 . Furthermore, a recognition unit  132  is disposed at the round transport unit  130   a , and the recognition unit  132  performs recognition of a denomination, authenticity, fitness, face/back, a transport state, and the like for a banknote transported by the round transport unit  130   a.    
     The round transport unit  130   a  is configured to transport banknotes one by one in both the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction in  FIG. 2 . Furthermore, in the transport unit  130 , a path diverter (not shown) for changing a banknote transport path between the round transport unit  130   a  and each of the connection transport units  130   b  is disposed along the round transport unit  130   a.    
     As shown in  FIG. 1  and  FIG. 2 , a banknote inlet  120   a  of the banknote receptacle unit  120  and a banknote outlet  122   a  of the banknote dispensing unit  122  are disposed at the front surface of the housing  101 . Furthermore, a door  126   a  is disposed on the front surface side of the cassette mounting unit  126 . By the door  126   a  being opened, the storage cassette  127  can be mounted to the cassette mounting unit  126  or the storage cassette  127  can be taken out from the cassette mounting unit  126 . Furthermore, as shown in  FIG. 5 , the cassette mounting unit  126  includes a writing unit  128  that writes various information in a storage medium (not shown) disposed in the storage cassette  127  which is mounted to the cassette mounting unit  126 , and a reading unit  129  that reads various information from the storage medium. 
     The banknote receptacle unit  120  includes a banknote feeding mechanism  121 . When it is detected that one banknote or a plurality of banknotes is taken in into the banknote inlet  120   a , the banknote feeding mechanism  121  is driven and the banknotes are thus fed out one by one through the connection transport unit  130   b  toward the round transport unit  130   a.    
     The banknote dispensing unit  122  dispenses banknotes fed out from each of the storage/feeing units  134  and  136  to the round transport unit  130   a , to the outside of the housing  101 , through the banknote outlet  122   a.    
     In the dispensing reject unit  124 , a banknote, among the banknotes fed out from each of the storage/feeding units  134  and  136  during dispensing, which cannot be recognized by the recognition unit  132  due to abnormality in transporting such as overlapping or skew, is stored as a rejected banknote in dispensing. Furthermore, a banknote, among banknotes taken into the housing  101  from the banknote receptacle unit  120 , which cannot be recognized by the recognition unit  132  in depositing due to stain or the like is returned to the banknote dispensing unit  122  as a rejected banknote in depositing. 
     The storage/feeding units  134  and  136  store banknotes for each denomination, based on the recognition result by the recognition unit  132 . Banknotes to be dispensed from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  as change fund for the money change machine are stored in the storage/feeding units  134  and  136 . Specifically, for example, one thousand yen notes are stored in the storage/feeding unit  134 , and five thousand yen notes are stored in the storage/feeding unit  136 . Ten thousand yen notes are stored in the collection cassette  140  described below. Furthermore, the storage/feeding units  134  and  136  include banknote feeding mechanisms  135  and  137 , respectively, and banknotes stored in the storage/feeding units  134  and  136  are fed out one by one through the connection transport units  130   b  toward the round transport unit  130   a  by the banknote feeding mechanisms  135  and  137 , respectively. 
     In the lower region inside the housing  101 , the collection cassette  140  is accommodated, and banknotes to be collected by a guard of a cash-in-transit company are stored in the collection cassette  140 . Specifically, a banknote recognized by the recognition unit  132  is transported from the round transport unit  130   a  through the connection transport unit  130   b  to the collection cassette  140 . Furthermore, a door  140   a  is disposed on the front surface side of the collection cassette  140 . By the door  140   a  being opened, the collection cassette  140  can be accommodated in the housing  101  or the collection cassette  140  can be taken out from the housing  101 . 
     Next, the structure of the coin handling assembly  150  will be described. As shown in FIG.  1  and  FIG. 3 , the coin handling assembly  150  includes a coin receptacle unit  152  disposed in the left side region on the front surface side of the housing  101 , a coin dispensing unit  166  disposed below the coin receptacle unit  152  on the front surface side of the housing  101 , and a plurality of storage/feeding units  160  that store coins in the housing  101  and can feed out the coins stored therein. 
     The coin receptacle unit  152  is designed so as to take coins received through a coin inlet, one by one, into the housing  101  in a state where the coins are arranged in one layer in one line. More specifically, the coin receptacle unit  152  includes a coin feeding mechanism  153  (see  FIG. 5 ) implemented by a feed belt or the like. When coins received by the coin receptacle unit  152  are detected, the coin feeding mechanism  153  is driven and the coins are then fed out one by one into the housing  101  by the coin feeding mechanism  153 . Furthermore, as shown in  FIG. 3 , a depositing transport unit  154  for transporting coins fed into the housing  101  by the coin receptacle unit  152  is connected to the coin receptacle unit  152 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 3 , in the depositing transport unit  154 , a recognition unit  156  that performs recognition of a denomination, authenticity, fitness, face/back, a transport state, and the like for a coin, and a first diverter  158  are disposed. The first diverter  158  is designed so as to send a coin such as a rejected coin to be dispensed through the coin dispensing unit  166 , from the depositing transport unit  154 , on the basis of a coin recognition result by the recognition unit  156 , and send the coin to a dispensing transport unit  162 . 
     Meanwhile, coins, such as normal coins, to be stored in the housing  101  are transported to the storage/feeding units  160  by the depositing transport unit  154 . The storage/feeding units  160  are structured so as to be able to store coins for each denomination and feed out coins stored therein. Specifically, for example, the six storage/feeding units  160  are disposed so as to correspond to six denominations (500 yen coin, 100 yen coin, 50 yen coin, 10 yen coin, 5 yen coin, and 1 yen coin) of coins that circulate in Japan. Coins are stored for each denomination in the storage/feeding units  160  from the uppermost-stream side (that is, the lowermost side in  FIG. 3 ) of the depositing transport unit  154  in order starting from the smallest denomination coin. Furthermore, each storage/feeding unit  160  includes a coin feeding mechanism (not shown) that feeds out coins stored in the storage/feeding unit  160  one by one to the dispensing transport unit  162 . 
     The dispensing transport unit  162  is designed so as to transport the coins fed out from the storage/feeding units  160 , to the coin dispensing unit  166 . Furthermore, in the dispensing transport unit  162 , for example, a rejected coin sent from the depositing transport unit  154  by the first diverter  158  is transported to the coin dispensing unit  166 . 
     In the lower region in the housing  101 , the collection cassette  170  is accommodated, and coins to be collected by a guard of a cash-in-transit company are stored in the collection cassette  170 . Specifically, as shown in  FIG. 3 , a second diverter  164  is disposed at the dispensing transport unit  162 , and a coin sent from the dispensing transport unit  162  by the second diverter  164  is transported to the collection cassette  170 , and stored in the collection cassette  170 . Furthermore, on the front surface side of the collection cassette  170 , a door  170   a  is disposed. By the door  170   a  being opened, the collection cassette  170  can be accommodated in the housing  101  or the collection cassette  170  can be taken out from the housing  101 . 
     Next, the structure of the coin roll storage assembly  180  will be described. As shown in  FIG. 4 , the coin roll storage assembly  180  includes a storage drawer  182  having a plurality of storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  in which coin rolls are stored for each denomination, and the storage drawer  182  can be drawn forward from the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 . As shown in  FIG. 4 , when coin rolls are stored in the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f , the longitudinal direction of the coin rolls is oriented in the vertical direction. By the storage drawer  182  being drawn forward from the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , coin rolls can be stored in the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f , or coin rolls stored in the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  can be taken out. Furthermore, as shown in  FIG. 5 , the coin roll storage assembly  180  has a locking mechanism  184  for locking the storage drawer  182  into the housing  101 . In a state where the storage drawer  182  is locked into the housing  101 , the storage drawer  182  cannot be drawn forward from the housing  101 . Furthermore, the coin roll storage assembly  180  includes a weight measurement unit  186  for measuring the weight of coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  of the storage drawer  182 , for each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f . The number of coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  of the storage drawer  182  is detected by a control unit  102  described below, for each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f , on the basis of the weight of the coin rolls measured by the weight measurement unit  186 . 
     In order to detect the number of coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f , the number of coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  may be detected by using a line sensor or a magnetic sensor instead of the weight of the coin rolls being measured by the weight measurement unit  186  or in addition to the weight of the coin rolls being measured by the weight measurement unit  186 . Alternatively, by using the line sensor and the magnetic sensor in combination, the number of coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  may be detected. Furthermore, each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  may have a line sensor or a magnetic sensor. 
     Furthermore, in the example shown in  FIG. 4 , each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  is sectioned into a plurality of regions, and 10 coin rolls are stored in each section. However, the present invention is not limited to such an example. Five coin rolls may be stored in each section. Alternatively, three coin rolls may be stored in each section. Furthermore, a plurality of kinds of sections may be used in combination so as to store the different numbers of coin rolls. Furthermore, although an exemplary case where the number of the coin roll storage assemblies  180  disposed is one, has been described above, the present invention is not limited to such an example. A plurality of the coin roll storage assemblies  180  may be disposed. In this case, a plurality of the coin roll storage assemblies  180  may be disposed so as to correspond to the denominations, respectively, of the coin rolls. Alternatively, for example, coin rolls of a plurality of denominations may be stored in each of two coin roll storage assemblies  180 . 
     In the present embodiment, the banknote receptacle unit  120 , the banknote dispensing unit  122 , a dispensing reject unit  124 , the cassette mounting unit  126 , and the storage/feeding units  134 ,  136  in the banknote handling assembly  110 , and the coin receptacle unit  152 , the depositing transport unit  154 , the recognition unit  156 , the first diverter  158 , each storage/feeding unit  160 , the dispensing transport unit  162 , and the second diverter  164  in the coin handling assembly  150  are combined with each other, to configure a storage assembly capable of storing banknotes and coins that are taken in into the housing  101  from the outside, and dispensing the stored banknotes and coins from the housing  101  to the outside (see  FIG. 6 ). 
     Next, the configuration of a control system of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  as described above will be described with reference to  FIG. 5 . As shown in  FIG. 5 , the control unit  102  is disposed in the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  according to the present embodiment, and the control unit  102  controls the components of the banknote handling assembly  110 , the coin handling assembly  150 , and the coin roll storage assembly  180 . Specifically, the banknote feeding mechanism  121 , the transport unit  130 , the recognition unit  132 , the storage/feeding units  134  and  136 , the cassette mounting unit  126 , the writing unit  128 , the reading unit  129 , and the like in the banknote handling assembly  110  are connected to the control unit  102 . Banknote recognition information by the recognition unit  132 , and information read by the reading unit  129  from the storage medium disposed at the storage cassette  127  are transmitted to the control unit  102 , and the control unit  102  controls the components by transmitting an instruction signal to each of the components of the banknote handling assembly  110 . Furthermore, the coin feeding mechanism  153 , the depositing transport unit  154 , the recognition unit  156 , the first diverter  158 , the storage/feeding units  160 , the dispensing transport unit  162 , the second diverter  164 , and the like in the coin handling assembly  150  are connected to the control unit  102 . Coin recognition information by the recognition unit  156  is transmitted to the control unit  102 , and the control unit  102  controls the components by transmitting an instruction signal to each of the components of the coin handling assembly  150 . Furthermore, the locking mechanism  184 , the weight measurement unit  186 , and the like of the coin roll storage assembly  180  are connected to the control unit  102 , and the result of measurement of coin rolls by the weight measurement unit  186  is transmitted to the control unit  102 , and the control unit  102  controls the locking mechanism  184  by transmitting an instruction signal to the locking mechanism  184 . 
     Furthermore, as shown in  FIG. 5 , an operation/display unit  104 , a communication unit  105 , a memory unit  106 , and a detection unit  108  are connected to the control unit  102 . The operation/display unit  104  is implemented by a touch panel or the like disposed at an upper portion of the housing  101 . An operation screen operated by an operator, and information on an inventory amount of money stored in each of the banknote handling assembly  110 , the coin handling assembly  150 , and the coin roll storage assembly  180  are displayed on the operation/display unit  104 . Furthermore, the operation/display unit  104  described above allows an operator to touch an operation button on the operation screen with her/his finger, thereby inputting various instructions to the control unit  102 . The communication unit  105  can transmit various signals to and receive various signals from a terminal and a user server via the LAN. Information on an inventory amount of money stored in each of the banknote handling assembly  110 , the coin handling assembly  150 , and the coin roll storage assembly  180 , and various information such as a money handling history in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  are stored in the memory unit  106 . The detection unit  108  detects a monetary amount of coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182 , based on the weight of the coin rolls measured by the weight measurement unit  186 . 
     Next, management authority under which each of money stored in the storage assembly (specifically, storage/feeding units  134 ,  136 ,  160 ), money collected in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170 , and money stored in the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  is to be managed in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  of the present embodiment will be described with reference to  FIG. 6 . In the present embodiment, the management authority for managing money in the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  includes two management authorities that are management authority of the store and management authority of the cash-in-transit company. An operator (for example, clerk) belonging to the store has the management authority of the store and can access a first part in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  being allocated the management authority of the store. An operator (for example, guard) belonging to the cash-in-transit company has the management authority of the cash-in-transit company and can access a second part in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  being allocated the management authority of the cash-in-transit company. The former management authority is referred to as a first management authority, and the latter management authority is referred to as a second management authority. In the present embodiment, only an operator who has the management authority is allowed to access each of money stored in the storage assembly (specifically, each storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136 ,  160 ), money stored in each collection cassette  140 ,  170  (collection unit), and money stored in the storage drawer  182  (replenishing unit) of the coin roll storage assembly  180 . In the present embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 6 , as management authority for money stored in the storage assembly (specifically, each storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136 ,  160 ), management authority of a facility (specifically, store) in which the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is installed, is allocated. Meanwhile, as management authority for money collected in each collection cassette  140 ,  170  and money (specifically, coin rolls) stored in the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180 , management authority of an organization (specifically, cash-in-transit company) that collects money from the store by the collection cassettes  140 ,  170 , is allocated. As described below, in the present embodiment, only an operator (for example, store manager or the like) who has a specific authority in the store is allowed to access and take out coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180 , from the storage drawer  182 . Meanwhile, even the operator who has the specific authority in the store is not allowed to access and take out the money collected in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  from the housing  101  to the outside. Only an operator who is a guard of a cash-in-transit company and has the management authority of the organization is allowed to access and take out the money collected in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  from the housing  101  to the outside. 
     Next, an operation performed by a guard of a cash-in-transit company for replenishing the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  of the present embodiment with money (specifically, coin rolls) and collecting money as proceeds from sales, from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , will be described. Firstly, the guard of the cash-in-transit company conveys money (specifically, coin rolls) as change fund to be used in the money change machine, to the store, from a management center of the cash-in-transit company. Next, the guard inputs his/her identification number and password through the operation/display unit  104 , thereby causing the control unit  102  to perform authentication of the guard. Instead of the identification number and password being inputted through the operation/display unit  104  to perform authentication of the guard, a card reader that reads an IC card may be disposed at the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , and the guard may cause the card reader to read his/her IC card to perform authentication of the guard. When the authentication of the guard has been performed by the control unit  102 , the doors  140   a  and  170   a  are unlocked and the doors  140   a  and  170   a  can be opened. Thus, the guard is allowed to take out the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  from the housing  101 , and collect money stored in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  together with the collection cassettes  140 ,  170 . Furthermore, when the authentication of the guard has been performed by the control unit  102 , locking of the storage drawer  182  by the locking mechanism  184  is canceled. Thus, the guard is allowed to draw out the storage drawer  182  forward from the housing  101 , and to replenish the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  of the storage drawer  182  with coin rolls (specifically, coin rolls as change fund used in the money change machine) for each denomination. In this manner, in the present embodiment, money collected in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  and money stored in the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  are managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, whereby the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to take out the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  from the housing  101 , and to collect money stored in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  together with the collection cassettes  140 ,  170 , and replenish the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  with coin rolls. In particular, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to directly replenish the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  without delivering, to a clerk or the like of the store, the coin rolls with which the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  is to be replenished. Therefore, even when a clerk or the like of the store is absent, the storage drawer  182  can be replenished with coin rolls, thereby improving convenience for the guard. 
     Next, an operation performed, by an operator such as a store manager of the store who has a predetermined authority, for taking out money (specifically, coin rolls) from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  in order to replenish a money change machine with money as change fund will be described with reference to the flow chart shown in  FIG. 7 . 
     When a manager (for example, store manager or the like) who has the predetermined authority in the store takes out coin rolls from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , the store manager or the like firstly inputs her/his identification number and password through the operation/display unit  104 , thereby causing the control unit  102  to perform authentication of the store manager or the like. Instead of the identification number and password being inputted through the operation/display unit  104  to perform authentication of the store manager or the like, a card reader which reads an IC card may be disposed at the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , and the store manager or the like may cause the card reader to read her/his IC card to perform authentication of the store manager or the like. In the present embodiment, since coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  are managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, ordinary clerks who do not have the predetermined authority in the store are not allowed to take out the coin rolls from the storage drawer  182 , and only an operator, such as a store manager, who has the predetermined authority is allowed to take out the coin rolls from the storage drawer  182 . After authentication of the store manager or the like has been performed by the control unit  102 , the store manager or the like inputs the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, required as change fund in the money change machine, by using the operation/display unit  104 . Thus, the control unit  102  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  receives information on the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, required as the change fund (STEP 1 ). When the information has been received by the control unit  102 , money is delivered from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 . More specifically, money that has the same monetary amount as the number of the coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been received by the control unit  102  is transported from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170  (STEP 2 ). 
     Specifically, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 , banknotes stored in the storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136  are fed out to the transport unit  130  by the banknote feeding mechanism  135 ,  137 , and the banknotes are transported to the collection cassette  140  by the transport unit  130  in the banknote handling assembly  110 , or coins stored in each storage/feeding unit  160  are fed out from the storage/feeding unit  160  to the dispensing transport unit  162 , and the coins transported by the dispensing transport unit  162  are sent by the second diverter  164  to the collection cassette  170  in the coin handling assembly  150 . The manner in which money is delivered from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170  is not limited to the manner in which money fed out from each storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136 ,  160  is transported to the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  as described above, and various other manners can be used. For example, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 , the store manager or the like puts money in the banknote receptacle unit  120  or the coin receptacle unit  152 , and the money taken into the housing  101  by the banknote receptacle unit  120  or the coin receptacle unit  152  may be transported directly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170  without storing the money in the storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136 ,  160 , Furthermore, in still another exemplary manner, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 , the storage cassette  127  in which banknotes that have the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been received by the control unit  102  are stored, may be mounted to the cassette mounting unit  126  by the store manager or the like, and banknotes fed out from the mounted storage cassette  127  into the housing  101  may be transported to the collection cassette  140 . 
     When the money which has the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been received by the control unit  102  is transported from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 , locking of the storage drawer  182  by the locking mechanism  184  in the coin roll storage assembly  180  is canceled (STEP 3 ). Thus, the store manager or the like is allowed to draw the storage drawer  182  from the housing  101 , and take out the coin rolls from the storage drawer  182 . The monetary amount of the coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182  is detected by the detection unit  108  based on the weight of the coin rolls measured by the weight measurement unit  186 . 
     The control unit  102  compares the monetary amount of the money transported from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 , with the monetary amount, detected by the detection unit  108 , of the coin rolls that have been taken out from the storage drawer  182 . When both of the monetary amounts are the same (“YES” in STEP 4 ), the locking mechanism  184  can lock again the storage drawer  182  into the housing  101  in the coin roll storage assembly  180 . Thus, when the store manager or the like returns the storage drawer  182  into the housing  101 , the storage drawer  182  is locked into the housing  101  by the locking mechanism  184  (STEP 5 ). Thus, the operation performed by the store manager or the like of the store for taking out coin rolls from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is completed. Meanwhile, in a case where the storage drawer  182  is returned into the housing  101 , when both the monetary amounts are not the same (“NO” in STEP 4 ), a warning message indicating that error in the number of coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182  has occurred is displayed on the operation/display unit  104  (STEP 6 ). Thus, the store manager or the like knows that the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which is required as change fund for the money change machine and which has been firstly inputted through the operation/display unit  104  is not the same as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has actually been taken out from the storage drawer  182 . In this case, the storage drawer  182  cannot be locked into the housing  101  by the locking mechanism  184  in the coin roll storage assembly  180  (STEP 7 ). Thus, even when the storage drawer  182  is returned into the housing  101 , the storage drawer  182  is not locked into the housing  101 . Therefore, the store manager or the like is allowed to know that error in the number of coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182  has occurred. Furthermore, in a case where, even when the storage drawer  182  is returned into the housing  101 , the storage drawer  182  is not locked into the housing  101 , the operation of taking out coin rolls from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is not completed. Therefore, a mode for taking out coin rolls from the coin roll storage assembly  180  is continued by the control unit  102  until the monetary amount of money transported from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170  becomes the same as the monetary amount of coin rolls which have been taken out from the storage drawer  182  and has been detected by the detection unit  108 . 
     Thus, in the method for taking out coin rolls from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  based on the flow chart shown in  FIG. 7 , money is firstly transported from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170 , whereby the management authority for the money is changed from the management authority of the store to the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, and the coin rolls are thereafter taken out from the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  by the store manager or the like of the store, and the management authority for the coin rolls is thus changed from the management authority of the cash-in-transit company to the management authority of the store. Furthermore, the coin rolls which have the same monetary amount as money transported from the storage assembly to the collection cassette  140 ,  170  are taken out from the storage drawer  182  by the store manager or the like, whereby the monetary amount of the money managed under the management authority of the store and the monetary amount of the money managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company are not changed. Thus, in the present embodiment, a store manager or the like of a store is allowed to take out coin rolls from the storage drawer  182  managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company such that the monetary amount of money managed under the management authority of the store and the monetary amount of the money managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, are not changed. 
     In the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , of the present embodiment, having the above-described configuration, the control unit  102  manages money stored in the storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136 ,  160  (storage unit) of the storage assembly under the first management authority (specifically, the management authority of the store), and manages money stored in the collection cassette  140 ,  170  (collection unit) and money stored in the storage drawer  182  (replenishing unit) under the second management authority (specifically, the management authority of the cash-in-transit company) different from the first management authority. Accordingly, the management authority for the replenishing unit (specifically, the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180 ) in which money for replenishing an external device (specifically, for example, money change machine) is stored can be made different from the management authority for the storage assembly. 
     Specifically, in a conventional money depositing and dispensing machine, a guard of a cash-in-transit company delivers, to a clerk or the like of a store, money as change fund conveyed to the store from the management center of the cash-in-transit company. The clerk or the like of the store who has received the money as change fund from the guard puts the money in the inlet opening of the money depositing and dispensing machine. More specifically, in the conventional money depositing and dispensing machine, since the coin roll storage assembly is not managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is not allowed to store coin rolls as change fund delivered to the store directly into the coin roll storage assembly. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, since the management authority for the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  is different from the management authority (that is, the management authority of the store) for the storage assembly, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to store the coin rolls as change fund delivered to the stores directly into the storage drawer  182 , and the guard needs not deliver the coin rolls as change fund to a clerk or the like of the store, whereby work load on the guard of the cash-in-transit company can be reduced. 
     In the present embodiment, the first management authority under which money stored in the storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136 ,  160  of the storage assembly is managed is not limited to the management authority of a facility, such as a store, in which the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is installed, and may be the management authority of various other business entities. Furthermore, the second management authority under which each of money stored in the collection cassette  140 ,  170  (collection unit) and money stored in the storage drawer  182  (replenishing unit) is managed is not limited to the management authority of an organization, such as a cash-in-transit company, which collects money from the collection unit, and may be management authority of various other business entities. 
     Furthermore, the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  according to the present embodiment is not limited to one having the above-described configuration, and various modifications can be added thereto. 
     For example, the replenishing unit for storing money with which an external device such as a money change machine is to be replenished, is not limited to a unit for storing coin rolls. As the replenishing unit of the money handling machine according to the present invention, a unit for storing money other than coin rolls may be used. 
     Furthermore, in the present embodiment, in a case where banknotes as well as coin rolls are delivered as change fund to a store by a guard of a cash-in-transit company, the banknotes are stored in a collection cassette different from the collection cassette  140  (that is, the collection cassette  140  in which banknotes collected from the storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136  are stored) mounted in the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , and is thus delivered to the store. The guard of the cash-in-transit company mounts the collection cassette in which banknotes as change fund are stored, into the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , in exchange for the collection cassette  140  in which banknotes collected from the storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136  are stored. Furthermore, in a case where banknotes as change fund are delivered to the store in a state where banknotes are stored in the collection cassette, an operator (for example, store manager or the like) who has a specific authority in the store is allowed to take out the collection cassette (that is, the collection cassette in which banknotes as change fund are stored) mounted to the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  to the outside of the housing  101 , and take out banknotes from the collection cassette. Accordingly, the operator who has the specific authority in the store is allowed to replenish an external device such as a money change machine with banknotes taken out from the collection cassette, or deposits the banknotes in the banknote handling assembly  110  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  to replenish each storage/feeding unit  134 ,  136  therewith. 
     Furthermore, in the present embodiment, in addition to an external device such as a money change machine being replenished with coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  by an operator (for example, store manager or the like) who has the specific authority in the store, or instead of an external device such as a money change machine being replenished with coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182 , the operator who has the specific authority in the store may unwrap the coin rolls taken out from the storage drawer  182 , into loose coins, and thereafter deposits the loose coins into the coin handling assembly  150  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , to replenish each storage/feeding unit  160  with the loose coins. 
     Furthermore, in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  of the present embodiment, the coin roll storage assembly  180  as a replenishing unit may not be disposed in the housing  101 , and a coin roll storage assembly (replenishing unit) having a configuration similar to that of the coin roll storage assembly  180  may be disposed separately from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  of the present embodiment. In this case, the money handling system may be structured by the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  and the coin roll handling assembly having such configurations being combined with each other. Such a money handling system includes a control unit for managing money stored in the storage/feeding units  134 ,  136 ,  160  of the storage assembly in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  under the first management authority (specifically, the management authority of the store), and managing money collected in the collection cassettes  140 ,  170  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  and at least a part of money stored in the coin roll storage assembly disposed separately from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , under the second management authority (specifically, the management authority of the cash-in-transit company) different from the first management authority. Such a control unit may be disposed in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  or the coin roll handling assembly. Alternatively, such a control unit may be disposed in an external device (for example, a higher-order terminal for managing the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 ) disposed separately from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  and the coin roll handling assembly. 
     In the above description, all the coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180  as a replenishing unit are managed under the management authority of a cash-in-transit company. However, the present embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, a part of coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182  may be managed under the management authority of a cash-in-transit company and another part of the coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182  may be managed under the management authority of a store. More specifically, coin rolls (for example, coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   d  to  180   f ) stored in a storage region on the depth side of the storage drawer  182  may be managed under the management authority of a cash-in-transit company, and coin rolls (for example, coin rolls stored in each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   c ) stored in a storage region on the front side of the storage drawer  182  may be managed under the management authority of a store. In this case, when a guard of a cash-in-transit company replenishes the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  with coin rolls, the guard stores the coin rolls in the storage region on the depth side of the storage drawer  182 . Meanwhile, when a store manager or the like of the store takes out coin rolls as change fund from the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , the store manager or the like transfers the coin rolls from the storage region on the depth side of the storage drawer  182  to the storage region on the front side, and thereafter takes out only coin rolls required as change fund from the storage drawer  182 . Furthermore, the weight measurement unit  186  can measure the weight of coin rolls stored in the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f  of the storage drawer  182 , for each of the storage regions  180   a  to  180   f . Therefore, the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, managed under the management authority of a store, and the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, managed under the management authority of a cash-in-transit company, among coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182 , can be detected. 
     In this case, a distance over which the storage drawer  182  is drawn from the housing  101  may be changed according to the authority of the operator. For example, when authentication of a guard of a cash-in-transit company and a manager, such as a store manager in a store, who has a predetermined authority has been performed by the control unit  102 , the entirety of the storage drawer  182  may be drawn from the housing  101 . Thus, coin rolls can be put into or taken out from the storage region on the depth side of the storage drawer  182 . Meanwhile, when authentication of an ordinary clerk, in the store, who does not have the predetermined authority has been performed by the control unit  102 , only the storage region portion on the front side of the storage drawer  182  can be drawn from the housing  101 . In this case, among coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182 , although coin rolls managed under the management authority of the store can be accessed, coin rolls managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company cannot be accessed. Therefore, the clerk of the store is allowed to take out only the coin rolls managed under the management authority of the store, from the storage drawer  182 , among the coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182 . 
     Furthermore, the storage region (that is, the storage region in which coin rolls managed under the management authority of the store are stored) on the front side of the storage drawer  182  and the storage region (that is, storage region in which coin rolls managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company are stored) on the depth side thereof may be closed by different lids, respectively. For example, the guard of the cash-in-transit company and the store manager or the like of the store may be allowed to open both the lids, whereas ordinary clerks of the store may be allowed to open only the lid for closing the storage region on the front side. Also in this case, the ordinary clerks of the store are allowed to take out only coin rolls managed under the management authority of the store, among the coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182 , from the storage drawer  182 . 
     Furthermore, when the management authority of coin rolls stored in the storage drawer  182  is separated into the management authority of the store and the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, the management authority of the store and the management authority of the cash-in-transit company may be allocated to the storage region on the left side and the storage region on the right side, respectively, of the storage drawer  182  as viewed from the front side of the storage drawer  182  without allocating the management authorities to the storage region on the front side and the storage region on the depth side, respectively, of the storage drawer  182 . 
     Furthermore, in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  of the present embodiment, in a case where an error occurs while money is counted in the banknote handling assembly  110  or the coin handling assembly  150 , when an operator (for example, customer) cannot perform cancellation of the error, the money removed from the banknote handling assembly  110  or the coin handling assembly  150  may be stored in a portion which can be locked into the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 . In this case, in order to prevent another operator who stands in front of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  from taking out the money which is temporarily stored, after the money is put into the portion which can be locked into the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , a password is inputted through the operation/display unit  104  or an IC card of the operator is read by a card reader, whereby locking can be performed such that the money cannot be taken out. At this time, information on the method for making contact with the operator who has performed the operation for the locking may be set. 
     Thereafter, when the maintenance staff has arrived at the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , the operator who has performed the operation for the locking is notified of information indicating that the maintenance staff has arrived. When the operator cancels the locking in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , money can be taken out from the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 . Thereafter, the maintenance staff performs cancelling of the error in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  in the presence of the operator. Thus, the operator is allowed to continuously perform handling of money in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 . 
     In the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  having the above-described configuration, in a case where error occurs while money is counted in the banknote handling assembly  110  or the coin handling assembly  150 , also when an operator (for example, customer) cannot perform cancelling of the error, the operator can leave the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  until the maintenance staff arrives at the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , so that the customer or the like need not wait in front of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , thereby reducing load on the customer or the like. Furthermore, since restriction of movement of the customer or the like is alleviated, the maintenance staff is allowed to adjust a time at which cancellation of the error in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  is performed, so as to, for example, delay the time, thereby also reducing load on the maintenance staff. 
     As the portion which can be locked into the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 , for example, the storage drawer  182  of the coin roll storage assembly  180 , the cassette mounting unit  126  of the banknote handling assembly  110 , another unused space, and the like can be considered. Furthermore, when the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  includes a temporary storage unit or an object storage unit for storing objects other than money, the temporary storage unit or the object storage unit may be used as the portion which can be locked into the housing  101  of the money depositing and dispensing machine  100 . 
     As the money handling machine according to the present invention, a money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 13  may be used.  FIG. 8  is a perspective view of an outer appearance of the money handling apparatus  201  having another configuration of the present embodiment.  FIG. 9  to  FIG. 11  illustrate internal structures of a banknote handling unit  300 , a coin handling unit  400 , and a coin roll handling unit  500 , respectively, of the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  as viewed from the lateral side.  FIG. 12  is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control system of the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8 .  FIG. 13  illustrates management authority for each of the storage assembly, collection cassettes  344 ,  470 , and a coin roll storage tray  540  of the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 8  and  FIG. 9 , a banknote inlet/outlet  320  for taking in banknotes to be deposited, and dispensing banknotes to be dispensed is disposed at the upper portion on the front surface side of a housing of the banknote handling unit  300 . The banknote inlet/outlet  320  functions as a banknote inlet and a banknote outlet. A shutter mechanism  301  which is openable and closable is disposed at the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , and the banknote inlet/outlet  320  is usually closed by a shutter. When banknotes are deposited or dispensed, the shutter is opened by the shutter mechanism  301 , to open the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , whereby banknotes can be deposited or dispensed. 
     Depositing of banknotes in the banknote handling unit  300  will be described. When an operation unit  212  is operated to start the depositing, the shutter is opened by the shutter mechanism  301 , to open the banknote inlet/outlet  320 . When banknotes to be deposited are taken in into the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , the shutter is closed again. The banknotes taken in into the banknote inlet/outlet  320  are fed out one by one onto a banknote transport path that forms a banknote transport unit  330 , by a banknote feeding mechanism  321 . The banknotes fed out onto the banknote transport path are transported, in a loop-shaped banknote transport path that allows banknotes to be transported clockwise, toward a banknote recognition unit  331 . The banknote transport unit  330  includes the banknote transport path and diverters  336  disposed at a plurality of portions in the banknote transport path, and the banknotes transported on the banknote transport path are each sent to a diverged transport path by the diverter  336 , thereby controlling the destination to which the banknotes are to be transported. 
     The banknote recognition unit  331  has a function of recognizing denominations, fitness, authenticity, and the like of the banknotes transported by the banknote transport unit  330  and counting the banknotes. Among banknotes transported clockwise via the banknote recognition unit  331  in the loop-shaped banknote transport path, a banknote which cannot be recognized by the banknote recognition unit  331 , a banknote recognized as being not normal, a banknote for which abnormality in transporting (skew, overlapping, chaining, or the like) has been detected, or the like is transported toward the front side of the apparatus, and stacked in a depositing reject unit  324 , in order to return the banknote as a rejected note which cannot be deposited. Meanwhile, normal banknotes which can be deposited are temporarily stored in a banknote temporary storage unit  342 . 
     All the banknotes taken in into the banknote inlet/outlet  320  are recognized by the banknote recognition unit  331 , and are stacked in the banknote temporary storage unit  342  or the depositing reject unit  324 . Thereafter, a result of recognizing and counting the taken-in banknotes is displayed on a display unit  211 . When a user who has confirmed the display cancels the depositing by using the operation unit  212 , the banknotes that are temporarily stored in the banknote temporary storage unit  342  are fed out onto the banknote transport path by a banknote feeding mechanism  343  and returned to the banknote inlet/outlet  320 . Meanwhile, when the user performs an operation for accepting the depositing, the banknotes which are temporarily stored in the banknote temporary storage unit  342  are each fed out onto the banknote transport path, and stored in a corresponding one of denomination-based banknote storage units  340 . For example, ten thousand yen notes are stored in a denomination-based banknote storage unit  340   a , five thousand yen notes are stored in a denomination-based banknote storage unit  340   b , and one thousand yen notes are stored in a denomination-based banknote storage unit  340   c.    
     At this time, for example, banknotes, such as two thousand yen notes, which are not allocated to any of the denomination-based banknote storage units  340 , and a damaged note (unfit note) of a denomination which is allocated to one of the denomination-based banknote storage units  340  but cannot be used for the dispensing are stored in the banknote collection cassette  344 . The banknote collection cassette  344  is detachably mounted to the apparatus such that the banknote collection cassette  344  can be removed to the outside of the apparatus by opening a door  303  on the front surface of the apparatus. The banknote collection cassette  344  can be used also for storing banknotes collected from the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340 . Specifically, banknotes to be collected are fed out from the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340  and stored in the banknote collection cassette  344 , and the banknote collection cassette  344  is thereafter removed from the apparatus to collect the banknotes. Furthermore, the banknote collection cassette  344  also has a banknote feeding mechanism  345 . Banknotes for replenishing are stored in the banknote collection cassette  344 , and the banknotes for replenishing are fed out onto the banknote transport path and the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340  can be replenished with the banknotes. 
     Next, dispensing of banknotes in the banknote handling unit  300  will be described. The operation unit  212  is operated while information displayed on the display unit  211  is being checked, to start dispensing. When a denomination and the number of banknotes to be dispensed are designated, the designated number of banknotes of the designated denomination are fed out one by one from a corresponding one of the denomination-based banknote storage units  340 , and the banknotes are transported counterclockwise on the loop-shaped banknote transport path toward the banknote recognition unit  331 . The banknotes are fed out by a banknote feeding mechanism  341  disposed in each denomination-based banknote storage unit  340 . The banknote having been recognized for the denomination and the like by the banknote recognition unit  331  is continuously transported counterclockwise toward the banknote inlet/outlet  320 . Banknotes which are determined, by the banknote recognition unit  331 , to be not able to be dispensed are sent without transporting the banknotes to the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , and stacked as rejected notes in the dispensing reject unit  326 . Meanwhile, banknotes which are recognized as being able to be dispensed are stacked in the banknote inlet/outlet  320 . When all the banknotes to be dispensed have been stacked in the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , the shutter is opened by the shutter mechanism  301 . When a user has taken out all the banknotes in the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , the shutter is closed again by the shutter mechanism  301  to complete the dispensing. 
     As shown in  FIG. 8  and  FIG. 10 , the coin handling unit  400  has a housing shaped in an almost rectangular parallelepiped, and a coin inlet  401  through which coins are taken in is disposed on the upper surface of the housing. The coin inlet  401  includes a shutter mechanism and a supply hopper  410 . The supply hopper  410  is usually closed by a shutter. When coins are taken in, the shutter is opened, and multiple coins can be deposited into the supply hopper  410  having its upper surface opened. 
     Depositing of coins in the coin handling unit  400  having the above-described structure will be described. When depositing is started, the shutter of the coin inlet  401  is opened to open the supply hopper  410 . After coins are taken in through the coin inlet  401  into the supply hopper  410 , the supply hopper  410  is closed again by the shutter, and the coins deposited into the supply hopper  410  are transported to a coin feeding hopper  411 . The coins in the coin feeding hopper  411  are fed out one by one to a coin transport path, and transported by a coin transport unit. A deposited-coin recognition unit  420  is disposed in the coin transport path, and the deposited-coin recognition unit  420  recognizes denominations, fitness, authenticity, and the like of the coins transported by the coin transport unit and counts the coins. A chute for dropping coins into the deposited-coin reject unit  402  or a deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  is disposed in the coin transport path on the downstream side, in the transport direction, of the deposited-coin recognition unit  420 . Each coin is sent to the deposited-coin reject unit  402  or the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  based on the result of recognition by the deposited-coin recognition unit  420 . The coins stacked in the deposited-coin reject unit  402  can be taken out from the front surface of the housing of the coin handling unit  400 . In  FIG. 10 , the flow of coins including coins transported in the coin transport path by the coin transport unit is indicated by arrows connecting between the units. 
     The deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  is sectioned into seven storage units. For example, six storage units on the rear surface side are used for temporarily storing 500 yen coins, 10 yen coins, 100 yen coins, 50 yen coins, 1 yen coins, and 5 yen coins in order, respectively, starting from the rear surface side, and no denomination is allocated to the storage unit on the forefront side, and the storage unit on the forefront side is used for temporarily storing coins of any denomination. For example, coins which cannot be used for dispensing are temporarily stored as deformed coins in the storage unit on the forefront side, and coins which can be used for dispensing are temporarily stored for each denomination in the six storage units disposed rearward of the storage unit on the forefront side. 
     The deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  is disposed so as to be movable almost horizontally in the housing in the left-right direction of the apparatus. The bottom surface of the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  is closed at the center position and the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  temporarily stores coins thereinside, whereas, when the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  moves leftward or rightward, the bottom surface thereof is opened and the temporarily stored coins are dropped. 
     In  FIG. 10 , in order to illustrate the flow of coins, a deposited-coin return box  403 , and a free-coin storage unit  441  and a denomination-based coin storage unit  440  are arranged in the up-down direction. However, in practice, the deposited-coin return box  403  is disposed on the right side as viewed from a user who uses the apparatus, and the free-coin storage unit  441  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440  are disposed on the left side as viewed from the user, below the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430 . By the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  being moved leftward or rightward, a temporarily stored coin is selectively put in one of the deposited-coin return box  403 , and the free-coin storage unit  441  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440 . 
     All the coins taken in into the coin inlet  401  are recognized by the deposited-coin recognition unit  420 , and are stacked in the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  or the deposited-coin reject unit  402 . Thereafter, a result of recognizing and counting the taken-in coins is displayed on the display unit  211 . When a user who has confirmed the display performs an operation for canceling the depositing by using the operation unit  212 , the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  moves rightward, and the bottom surface of the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  is opened, to store all the coins which are temporarily stored, in the deposited-coin return box  403 . The deposited-coin return box  403  can be drawn from the front surface of the housing of the coin handling unit  400 . The deposited-coin return box  403  is drawn to allow the returned coins to be taken out. 
     Meanwhile, when a user who has confirmed the recognition result performs an operation for accepting the depositing by using the operation unit  212 , the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  moves leftward, and the bottom surface of the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  is opened, to store all the coins which are temporarily stored, in the free-coin storage unit  441  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440 . The denomination-based coin storage unit  440  is sectioned into a plurality of storage units so as to correspond to the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430 , and the coins stored for each denomination in the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430  are stored as they are in the denomination-based coin storage unit  440  for each denomination. 
     Next, dispensing of coins in the coin handling unit  400  will be described. In the dispensing, only the number of coins, for each denomination, to be dispensed are fed out one by one from the denomination-based coin storage unit  440  to the coin transport path. The denomination and the number of the coins fed out to the coin transport path are recognized by a dispensed-coin recognition unit  450 . Thereafter, the coins are temporarily stored in the dispensed-coin temporary storage unit  460 . When all the coins to be dispensed have been temporarily stored, all the coins which are temporarily stored in the dispensed-coin temporary storage unit  460  are discharged into a coin dispensing box  404 . The coin dispensing box  404  is structured so as to be drawn forward from the front surface side of the housing, together with the coin collection cassette  470  disposed on the rear surface side. When dispensing is performed, the coin dispensing box  404  and the coin collection cassette  470  are drawn toward the front side of the apparatus so as to expose only the coin dispensing box  404 , whereby the coins to be dispensed can be taken out. The coin dispensing box  404  functions as a coin outlet through which coins are dispensed. 
     The coin collection cassette  470  is used for storing coins which are temporarily stored in the dispensed-coin temporary storage unit  460  when dispensing is canceled. Furthermore, the coin collection cassette  470  can be also used for collecting coins from the free-coin storage unit  441  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440 . After coins to be collected are stored in the coin collection cassette  470 , the coin collection cassette  470  is drawn toward the front side of the apparatus until the coin collection cassette  470  is exposed outside the apparatus. The coin collection cassette  470  is detachably mounted to the apparatus, and the coin collection cassette  470  having coins stored thereinside can be removed from the apparatus and conveyed. 
     In the present embodiment, the banknote inlet/outlet  320 , the banknote feeding mechanism  321 , the banknote transport unit  330 , the banknote recognition unit  331 , the diverters  336 , the depositing reject unit  324 , each denomination-based banknote storage unit  340 , and the banknote temporary storage unit  342  of the banknote handling unit  300 , and the supply hopper  410 , the coin feeding hopper  411 , the deposited-coin recognition unit  420 , the deposited-coin reject unit  402 , the coin transport unit, the deposited-coin temporary storage unit  430 , and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440  of the coin handling unit  400  are combined with each other, to structure a storage assembly capable of storing banknotes and coins deposited from the outside of the money handling apparatus  201 , and dispensing banknotes and coins stored therein from the money handling apparatus  201  to the outside (see  FIG. 13 ). 
     As shown in  FIG. 11 , in the housing of the coin roll handling unit  500 , a plurality of coin roll storage trays  540  for storing coin rolls in an aligned state is disposed. Furthermore, a coin roll outlet  501  having a shutter mechanism is disposed at the upper portion on the front surface side of the housing, and the coin roll outlet  501  is usually closed by the shutter. When coin rolls are dispensed, the shutter is opened to dispense coin rolls from the coin roll outlet  501 . 
     An openable and closable door  521  is disposed at the rear surface of the housing. In a state where the openable and closable door  521  is opened, and the coin roll storage tray  540  is drawn toward the rear surface side, coin rolls are stored in each coin roll storage tray  540  for each denomination. When coin rolls are stored such that the longitudinal direction of the coin roll corresponds to the left-right direction (the depth direction of the drawing sheet in  FIG. 11 ) of the apparatus, the stored coin rolls are moved forward in the coin roll storage tray  540  disposed so as to be tilted downward, and stored in an aligned state. A support  541  for supporting the front surface side portion of each coin roll in the forefront line is formed at the front end of the coin roll storage tray  540 . Furthermore, not-illustrated openings are formed at two portions at the front end of the coin roll storage tray  540 , and a dispensing member  550  disposed in a coin roll transport box  551  rotates while passing through the openings to take out coin rolls. This will be described below in detail. 
     In the coin roll handling unit  500 , coin roll detection sensors  510  and a sensor moving unit  560  are disposed. The coin roll detection sensors  510  include: hole sensors  511  each of which detects for presence or absence of a hole of a coin roll; diameter sensors  512  each of which measures the diameter of a coin roll; and a pair of sensor substrates  513  on which the sensors  511  and  512  are disposed. The sensor moving unit  560  supports the pair of sensor substrates  513  and moves the pair of sensor substrates  513  along the front-rear direction of the apparatus. The sensor moving unit  560  includes a plurality of pulleys  561  disposed on the front end side and the rear end side of the coin roll storage tray  540 , and endless belts  562  extended over the pulleys  561  on the front side and the rear side. The sensor moving unit  560  rotates the belts  562  in the forward and reverse directions, and reciprocates the coin roll detection sensor  510  along the coin roll storage tray  540  in the front-rear direction. The coin roll detection sensors  510 , which are disposed so as to face each other such that the coin roll storage tray  540  is disposed therebetween, are reciprocated, whereby the coin roll storage tray  540  is scanned by the sensors  511  and  512  that emit and receive light for examination, to detect for presence or absence of a hole of a coin roll, detect the diameter of a coin, and detect the number of coin rolls. Thus, in the coin roll handling unit  500 , the denomination and the number of stored coin rolls can be managed. 
     As shown in  FIG. 11 , the coin roll transport box  551  for transporting coin rolls to be dispensed and a transport box moving unit  530  for moving the coin roll transport box  551  in the up-down direction are disposed on the front side of the coin roll storage tray  540 . The dispensing member  550  which is driven to rotate counterclockwise is disposed on the coin roll storage tray  540  side (right side in  FIG. 11 ) of the coin roll transport box  551 . The transport box moving unit  530  includes a pair of endless belts  532  disposed on both side surfaces (both side surfaces in the depth direction of the drawing sheet in  FIG. 11 ) of the coin roll transport box  551 , and a pair of pulleys  531  arranged in the up-down direction in a state where each belt  532  is extended over the pair of pulleys  531 . By the pulleys  531  being rotated in the forward and reverse directions, the coin roll transport box  551  can be moved in the up-down direction. 
     When coin rolls are dispensed, the operation unit  212  and the display unit  211  are used to designate a denomination and the number of coin rolls to be dispensed. Thus, the coin roll transport box  551  disposed at the lowermost initial position is moved upward, and stops in front of the coin roll storage tray  540  in which coin rolls of the denomination to be dispensed are stored. The dispensing member  550  is driven to rotate counterclockwise, whereby the coin roll disposed at the forefront line is scooped up, to store the coin roll in the coin roll transport box  551 . When the number of coin rolls to be dispensed are stored in the coin roll transport box  551 , the same operation is repeatedly performed for another denomination of coin rolls to be subsequently dispensed. After all the denominations of coin rolls to be dispensed are stored in the coin roll transport box  551 , the coin roll transport box  551  is moved to the dispensing position at the uppermost portion indicated by a broken line in  FIG. 11 . When the coin roll transport box  551  has reached the dispensing position, the shutter of the coin roll outlet  501  is opened by the shutter mechanism, and the coin roll transport box  551  is in a state in which the coin rolls can be taken out from the coin roll transport box  551 . When all the coin rolls have been taken out from the coin roll transport box  551 , the shutter is closed again by the shutter mechanism to close the coin roll outlet  501 . The coin roll transport box  551  is moved to the lowermost initial position to complete the dispensing of coin rolls. 
       FIG. 12  is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control system of the money handling apparatus  201 . The money handling apparatus  201  includes, in addition to the display unit  211 , the operation unit  212 , a printer  220 , the banknote handling unit  300 , the coin handling unit  400 , and the coin roll handling unit  500  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 11 , a communication unit  230 , a memory unit  240 , and a control unit  210  that controls each of the units. 
     The operation unit  212  is implemented by a keyboard or the like, and is used for allowing input of various kinds of information such as instruction information and setting information on money handling. The display unit  211  is implemented by a liquid crystal display unit or the like, and is used for outputting and displaying various kinds of information on money handling. The printer  220  is used for printing information on money handling, such as depositing and dispensing, performed by the money handling apparatus  201 . 
     The communication unit  230  has a function of performing data transmission to and data reception from an external device such as a POS server. The memory unit  240  is a nonvolatile storage device such as a semiconductor memory or a hard disk, and is used for storing a program required for the control unit  210  to control each unit, and various kinds of information on setting such as setting for depositing and setting for replenishment. In addition thereto, in the memory unit  240 , various kinds of information such as information on dispensing, information on depositing, and information required for authentication of cashiers, are stored. 
     Next, management authority under which each of money stored in the storage assembly (specifically, the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440 ), money collected in the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , and money stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  are to be managed in the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 12 , will be described with reference to  FIG. 13 . In the present embodiment, the management authority for managing money in the money handling apparatus  201  includes two management authorities that are management authority (first management authority) of a store, and management authority (second management authority) of a cash-in-transit company. Only an operator who has the management authority is allowed in general to access each of the money stored in the storage assembly (specifically, the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440 ), the money collected in the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , and the money stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500 . In the present embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 13 , as the management authority of the money stored in the storage assembly (specifically, the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340  and the denomination-based coin storage unit  440 ), the management authority of a facility (specifically, store) in which the money handling apparatus  201  is installed, is allocated. Meanwhile, as management authority of money collected in the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , and money (specifically, coin rolls) stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500 , the management authority of an organization (specifically, cash-in-transit company) that collects money from a store by using the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , is allocated. As described below, in the present embodiment, only an operator (for example, store manager or the like) who has a specific authority in the store is allowed to dispense coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500 , from the coin roll handling unit  500 . Meanwhile, even the operator who has the specific authority in the store is not allowed to take out the money collected in the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , from the money handling apparatus  201 , to the outside. 
     Next, an operation performed by a guard of a cash-in-transit company for replenishing the money handling apparatus  201  of the present embodiment with money (specifically, coin rolls) or collecting money as proceeds from sales, from the money handling apparatus  201 , will be described. Firstly, the guard of the cash-in-transit company conveys money (specifically, coin rolls) as change fund to be used in a money change machine, to the store, from the management center of the cash-in-transit company. Next, the guard inputs his/her identification number and password through the operation unit  212 , thereby causing the control unit  210  to perform authentication of the guard. Instead of the identification number and password being inputted through the operation unit  212  to perform authentication of the guard, a card reader that reads an IC card may be disposed in the money handling apparatus  201 , and the guard may cause the card reader to read his/her IC card to perform authentication of the guard. When the authentication of the guard has been performed by the control unit  210 , the door  303  is unlocked to open the door  303 . Thus, the guard is allowed to take out the banknote collection cassette  344  from the banknote handling unit  300 , and collect banknotes stored in the banknote collection cassette  344 , together with the banknote collection cassette  344 . Furthermore, when authentication of the guard has been performed by the control unit  210 , the coin collection cassette  470  can be taken out from the coin handling unit  400  to the outside. Thus, the guard is allowed to take out the coin collection cassette  470  from the coin handling unit  400  and collect coins stored in the coin collection cassette  470 , together with the coin collection cassette  470 . When the authentication of the guard has been performed by the control unit  210 , the openable and closable door  521  of the coin roll handling unit  500  is opened, whereby the guard is allowed to replenish each of the coin roll storage trays  540  with coin rolls. Accordingly, in the present embodiment, money collected in the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , and money stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  are each managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company. Therefore, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to take out the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470  from the banknote handling unit  300  and the coin handling unit  400 , to collect money stored in the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470  together with the banknote collection cassette  344  and the coin collection cassette  470 , and to replenish the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  with coin rolls. In particular, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to directly replenish the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  with coin rolls for replenishing the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500 , without delivering the coin rolls to a clerk or the like of the store. Therefore, even when a clerk or the like of the store is absent, the coin roll storage tray  540  can be replenished with coin rolls, thereby enhancing convenience for the guard. 
     Next, an operation performed, by an operator such as a store manager of the store who has a predetermined authority, for taking out money (specifically, coin rolls) from the money handling apparatus  201  in order to replenish a money change machine with money as change fund, will be described below. 
     When a manager (for example, store manager or the like) who has a predetermined authority in the store takes out coin rolls from the money handling apparatus  201 , the store manager or the like firstly inputs her/his identification number and password through the operation unit  212 , thereby causing the control unit  210  to perform authentication of the store manager or the like. Instead of the identification number and password being inputted through the operation unit  212  to perform the authentication of the store manager or the like, a card reader that reads an IC card may be disposed in the money handling apparatus  201 , and the store manager or the like may cause the card reader to read her/his IC card to perform the authentication of the store manager or the like. In the present embodiment, since coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  are managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, ordinary clerks who do not have the predetermined authority in the store are not allowed to perform dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  in the coin roll handling unit  500 , and only the operator such as the store manager or the like who has the predetermined authority is allowed to perform dispensing of the coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  in the coin roll handling unit  500 . After the authentication of the store manager or the like has been performed by the control unit  210 , the store manager or the like inputs the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, required as change fund for a money change machine, by using the operation unit  212 . Thereafter, in the banknote handling unit  300  or the coin handling unit  400 , money is delivered from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 . More specifically, money which has the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been inputted by the store manager or the like using the operation unit  212  is sent from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 . 
     Specifically, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 , banknotes stored in the denomination-based banknote storage units  340  are fed out to the banknote transport unit  330  by the banknote feeding mechanism  341 , and the banknotes are sent to the banknote collection cassette  344  by the banknote transport unit  330  in the banknote handling unit  300 , and coins stored in the denomination-based coin storage units  440  are fed out from the denomination-based coin storage units  440 , and are recognized by the dispensed-coin recognition unit  450 , and are thereafter sent to the coin collection cassette  470  in the coin handling unit  400 . A manner in which money is delivered from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470  is not limited to the manner in which money fed out from the denomination-based banknote storage units  340  or the denomination-based coin storage units  440  is sent to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470  as described above, and various other manners can be used. For example, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 , the store manager or the like may deposit money in the banknote inlet/outlet  320  or the coin inlet  401 , and the money deposited into the banknote handling unit  300  or the coin handling unit  400  by the banknote inlet/outlet  320  or the coin inlet  401  may be sent directly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470  without storing the money in the denomination-based banknote storage units  340  or the denomination-based coin storage units  440 . In still another example, a banknote storage cassette and a coin storage cassette can be mounted into the banknote inlet/outlet  320  and the coin inlet  401 , respectively, and, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 , the store manager or the like mounts, into the banknote inlet/outlet  320  or the coin inlet  401 , the banknote storage cassette or the coin storage cassette in which money which has the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been received by the control unit  210  are stored, and money fed out from the banknote storage cassette or the coin storage cassette having been mounted, into the banknote handling unit  300  or the coin handling unit  400 , may be sent to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 . 
     When money which has the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been received by the control unit  210  is sent from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 , dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  is performed in the coin roll handling unit  500 . Furthermore, the shutter for closing the coin roll outlet  501  is opened. Thus, the store manager or the like is allowed to take out coin rolls from the coin roll transport box  551 . When the coin rolls have been taken out from the coin roll transport box  551 , and the coin roll outlet  501  has been closed by the shutter, the operation performed, by the store manager or the like of the store, for taking out coin rolls from the money handling apparatus  201  is completed. In the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 13 , unlike in the money depositing and dispensing machine  100  shown in  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 7 , coin rolls are automatically dispensed from the coin roll handling unit  500 , so that neither excess nor deficiency of coin rolls dispensed from the money handling apparatus  201  occurs. 
     In the above-described method for dispensing coin rolls from the money handling apparatus  201 , money is firstly sent from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470 , whereby the management authority for the money is changed from the management authority of the store to the management authority of the cash-in-transit company. Thereafter, dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  is performed in the coin roll handling unit  500 , whereby the management authority for the coin rolls is changed from the management authority of the cash-in-transit company to the management authority of the store. Furthermore, since coin rolls which have the same monetary amount as money sent from the storage assembly to the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470  are dispensed from the coin roll handling unit  500 , the monetary amount of money managed under the management authority of the store and the monetary amount of money managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company are not changed. Thus, in the present embodiment, dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company can be performed such that the monetary amount of the money managed under the management authority of the store and the monetary amount of the money managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company are not changed. 
     In the money handling apparatus  201  having the above-described configuration, the control unit  210  manages money stored in the denomination-based banknote storage unit  340  or the denomination-based coin storage unit  440  (storage unit) of the storage assembly, under the first management authority (specifically, the management authority of the store), and manages money stored in the banknote collection cassette  344  or the coin collection cassette  470  (collection unit), and money stored in the coin roll storage tray  540  (replenishing unit) of the coin roll handling unit  500 , under the second management authority (specifically, the management authority of the cash-in-transit company) different from the first management authority. Thus, the management authority for a replenishing unit (specifically, the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500 ) in which money for replenishing an external device (specifically, for example, money change machine) is stored, can be made different from the management authority for the storage assembly. Thus, in the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 13 , since the management authority for the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  is different from the management authority (that is, the management authority of a store) for the storage assembly, a guard of a cash-in-transit company is allowed to store coin rolls as change fund delivered to the store, directly in the coin roll storage assembly, and need not deliver the coin rolls as change fund to a clerk or the like of the store, thereby reducing work load on the guard of the cash-in-transit company. 
     As the money handling machine according to the present invention, a valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14  to  FIG. 17  may be used.  FIG. 14  is a perspective view of an outer appearance of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  having still another configuration of the present embodiment.  FIG. 15  illustrates internal structures of a sheet handling mechanism  620  and a coin handling mechanism  650  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14 , as viewed from the lateral side.  FIG. 16  is a functional block diagram illustrating a configuration of a control system of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14 .  FIG. 17  illustrates management authority for each of a storage assembly, a sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640 , a coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  (collection unit), and a coin roll storage tray  682  in the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  of the present embodiment has a housing  612  shaped in an almost rectangular parallelepiped. The sheet handling mechanism  620  for performing handling of sheets such as banknotes and coupons, and the coin handling mechanism  650  for performing handling of coins are disposed in the housing  612 . As shown in  FIG. 14 , at a right side portion in the case of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  being viewed from the front surface, a sheet inlet unit  622 , a reject unit  630 , and a shutter  633  for opening and closing an opening at the front surface of a sheet stacking unit  632  (described below) are disposed in order, respectively, starting from the upper side. Furthermore, a coin inlet unit  652  is disposed at the left side portion in the case of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  being viewed from the front surface. At the upper side portion of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , for example, an operation/display unit  692  implemented by a touch panel or the like is disposed. At the lower portion on the front surface of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , a lower door  614  is disposed. When the lower door  614  is opened, the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  (described below) and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  (described below) accommodated in the housing  612  can be drawn from the housing  612  to the outside. 
     Next, the structures of the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the coin handling mechanism  650  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  will be described in detail with reference to  FIG. 15 . In  FIG. 15 , the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the coin handling mechanism  650  are schematically illustrated so as to be disposed in the front-rear direction in order to illustrate the structure of the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the structure of the coin handling mechanism  650  on one drawing sheet. As shown in  FIG. 15 , in the sheet handling mechanism  620 , a sheet feeding unit  623  is disposed in the sheet inlet unit  622 , and sheets such as banknotes and coupons which are taken in into the sheet inlet unit  622  in a stacked state are fed out one by one into the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  by the sheet feeding unit  623 . Furthermore, a sheet transport unit  624  is connected to the sheet inlet unit  622 , and sheets such as banknotes and coupons fed out from the sheet inlet unit  622  by the sheet feeding unit  623  are transported one by one by the sheet transport unit  624 . A sheet recognition unit  626  is disposed in the sheet transport unit  624 , and the sheet recognition unit  626  recognizes, for example, the kinds and the denominations of sheets such as banknotes and coupons transported by the sheet transport unit  624 . More specifically, an image sensor  627  as an imaging unit is disposed in the sheet recognition unit  626 , and an image of the surface of the sheet such as a banknote or a coupon is taken by the image sensor  627 , to obtain the image data. The sheet recognition unit  626  obtains the serial number of the banknote or the coupon number of the coupon (hereinafter, which will be collectively referred to also as an identification number of a valuable medium) based on the image data, of the banknote or the coupon, which has been taken by the image sensor  627 . 
     Furthermore, a finish-mark printing unit  628  is disposed downward of the sheet recognition unit  626  in the sheet transport unit  624 . The finish-mark printing unit  628  is implemented by, for example, an ink jet printer. When a sheet is recognized as a coupon by the sheet recognition unit  626 , a predetermined content such as a “finished” mark is printed on the surface of the coupon by the finish-mark printing unit  628 . Thus, by the predetermined content being printed on the coupon which has been taken in into the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  and recognized by the sheet recognition unit  626 , an operator can visually confirm that handling of the coupon has been performed by the sheet handling mechanism  620 . The content printed on the coupon by the finish-mark printing unit  628  or the position of the printed content can be optionally set. Setting as to whether or not printing by the finish-mark printing unit  628  is to be performed can be made according to the kind of the coupon. 
     As shown in  FIG. 15 , the reject unit  630  is connected to the sheet transport unit  624 . Among sheets recognized by the sheet recognition unit  626 , a banknote recognized as being not a normal banknote or a coupon which is not recognized as a predetermined kind of coupon having been preset is sent as a rejected sheet from the sheet transport unit  624  to the reject unit  630 , and stacked in the reject unit  630 . An operator is allowed to access the reject unit  630  from the outside of the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , and the rejected sheets stacked in the reject unit  630  are taken out from the housing  612  to the outside by the operator. 
     As shown in  FIG. 15 , the sheet stacking unit  632  is connected to the sheet transport unit  624 . Among sheets recognized by the sheet recognition unit  626 , a predetermined kind of sheet having been preset is sent from the sheet transport unit  624  to the sheet stacking unit  632  and stacked in the sheet stacking unit  632 . As shown in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the sheet stacking unit  632  includes the shutter  633  for opening and closing an opening at the front surface of the sheet stacking unit  632 , and the operator is allowed to take out the sheets stacked in the sheet stacking unit  632  to the outside of the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  by the shutter  633  being opened. The opening and closing of the shutter  633  is controlled by a control unit  690  described below. The shutter  633  may not be disposed in the opening at the front surface of the sheet stacking unit  632 . In this case, an operator is allowed to always access the sheet stacking unit  632  from the outside of the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 15 , to the sheet transport unit  624 , a first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  and a second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  are connected. Among sheets recognized by the sheet recognition unit  626 , a predetermined kind of sheet having been preset is sent from the sheet transport unit  624  to the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636 , and temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636 . Below the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634 , a first sheet collection cassette  638  is disposed. Below the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636 , a second sheet collection cassette  640  is disposed. After sheets are temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636 , when the control unit  690  (described below) of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is provided with an instruction for accepting the depositing, through the operation/display unit  692  (described below), the bottom surface of the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  is opened, and the sheets that are temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  are stored in the first sheet collection cassette  638  or the second sheet collection cassette  640 . The first sheet collection cassette  638  and the second sheet collection cassette  640  can be removed from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . When the first sheet collection cassette  638  or the second sheet collection cassette  640  is removed from the housing  612 , sheets stored in the first sheet collection cassette  638  or the second sheet collection cassette  640  can be taken out. 
     After sheets are temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636 , when the control unit  690  (described below) of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is provided with a return instruction, through the operation/display unit  692  (described below), the sheets that are temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  or the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  are returned to the outside of the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . The first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  and the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  can be drawn forward from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  independently of the first sheet collection cassette  638  and the second sheet collection cassette  640 . Specifically, as shown in  FIG. 14 , a door  616  for the temporary storage unit is disposed at the upper right portion of the lower door  614  on the front surface of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , and, when sheets that are temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  are collected, the door  616  for the temporary storage unit is opened to allow the sheets temporarily stored in the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  to be taken out. Meanwhile, when sheets that are temporarily stored in the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  are collected, the door  616  for the temporary storage unit is opened and the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634  and the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  are drawn forward from the housing  612 , whereby the temporarily stored sheets can be taken out from the upper surface of the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636 . 
     Next, the structure of the coin handling mechanism  650  will be described below. As shown in  FIG. 14  and  FIG. 15 , the coin inlet unit  652  including, for example, a hopper is disposed in the coin handling mechanism  650 . A coin transport unit  654  is connected to the coin inlet unit  652 . Coins taken in into the coin inlet unit  652  are transported one by one by the coin transport unit  654  in a state where the coins are arranged in one layer in one line. A coin recognition unit  656  is disposed in the coin transport unit  654 , and coins transported by the coin transport unit  654  are recognized for the authenticity, denominations, and the like by the coin recognition unit  656 . 
     On the side downstream of the coin recognition unit  656  in the coin transporting direction, a coin reject opening and two diverting openings are formed in the transport surface of the coin transport unit  654 . Solenoid-equipped selection members (not shown) are disposed in the coin reject opening and each diverting opening, respectively. Coins transported by the coin transport unit  654  are selectively taken in into the coin reject opening or each diverting opening by each solenoid-equipped selection member, and are sent from the coin transport unit  654 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 15 , a coin reject unit  660  is disposed below the coin reject opening in the coin transport unit  654  so as to interpose a coin reject chute  658  between the coin reject unit  660  and the coin reject opening. Among coins recognized by the coin recognition unit  656 , a rejected coin that is not a normal coin is sent from the coin transport unit  654  through the coin reject opening, is sent to the coin reject chute  658 , and is sent to the coin reject unit  660  by the coin reject chute  658 . The coin reject unit  660  having such a structure can be taken out to the outside of the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , and an operator takes out the rejected coins from the coin reject unit  660  after the coin reject unit  660  has been taken out to the outside of the housing  612 . 
     A first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  and a second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  are disposed below two diverging openings disposed in the coin transport unit  654  so as to interpose a first coin transport chute  661  and a second coin transport chute  663 , respectively, between: the two diverging openings; and the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  and the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664 . A predetermined denomination of coins are sent from the coin transport unit  654  through the diverging openings into the first coin transport chute  661  or the second coin transport chute  663 , and are temporarily stored in the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664 . The first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  and the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  each include a frame body having an upper portion and a lower portion which are opened, and a bottom plate for selectively closing the lower opening of the frame body. In a state where the lower opening of the frame body is closed by the bottom plate, coins are temporarily stored in the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664 . 
     As shown in  FIG. 15 , below the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  and the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664 , a coin return box  666 , a first coin collection cassette  668 , and a second coin collection cassette  670  are disposed. The coins that are temporarily stored in the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  are sent to one of the coin return box  666 , the first coin collection cassette  668 , and the second coin collection cassette  670 . Coins that are temporarily stored in the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  are sent to the first coin collection cassette  668 . Coins that are temporarily stored in the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  are sent to the second coin collection cassette  670 . The coin return box  666  is sectioned into two regions. After coins are temporarily stored in the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664 , when the control unit  690  (described below) of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is provided, through the operation/display unit  692  (described below), with an instruction for accepting the depositing, the frame body of the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  is horizontally moved, and the coins in the frame body are stored in the first coin collection cassette  668  or the second coin collection cassette  670 . The first coin collection cassette  668  or the second coin collection cassette  670  can be removed from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . By the first coin collection cassette  668  or the second coin collection cassette  670  being removed from the housing  612 , coins stored in the first coin collection cassette  668  or the second coin collection cassette  670  can be taken out. 
     After coins are temporarily stored in the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664 , when the control unit  690  (described below) of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is provided with a return instruction through the operation/display unit  692  (described below), the bottom plate of the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  or the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  is horizontally moved to open the lower opening of the frame body, whereby coins in the frame body are stored in the coin return box  666 . As described above, the coin return box  666  is sectioned into two regions, and coins sent from the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662  and the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  are stored in the two sectioned regions, respectively. The coin return box  666  can be drawn forward from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . By the coin return box  666  being drawn forward from the housing  612 , an operator is allowed to take out the returned coins from the coin return box  666 . 
     In the present embodiment, a regulation unit  675  (see  FIG. 16 ) regulates access to each valuable medium storage unit that includes the sheet stacking unit  632 , the first sheet collection cassette  638 , the second sheet collection cassette  640 , the first coin collection cassette  668 , and the second coin collection cassette  670 , for each valuable medium storage unit. More specifically, for the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , a cassette locking unit (not shown) is disposed so as to correspond to each storage cassette, and the cassette locking unit selectively locks the storage cassette into the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  such that the storage cassette cannot be taken out. When locking by the regulation unit  675  is cancelled, for example, an operation of taking out only the first sheet collection cassette  638  from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , or an operation of collectively taking out the first sheet collection cassette  638 , the second sheet collection cassette  640 , the first coin collection cassette  668 , and the second coin collection cassette  670 , from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , can be selectively performed. 
     In the present embodiment, access to the sheet stacking unit  632  can be selectively regulated by the above-described regulation unit  675 . Specifically, the regulation unit  675  selectively regulates opening and closing of the shutter  633  for opening and closing the front surface opening of the sheet stacking unit  632 . In this case, when the front surface opening is closed by the shutter  633 , an operator is not allowed to take out sheets from the sheet stacking unit  632  to the outside of the housing  612 , whereas, when the shutter  633  operates to open the front surface opening of the sheet stacking unit  632 , an operator is allowed to take out sheets from the sheet stacking unit  632  to the outside of the housing  612 . 
     In the present embodiment, when the sheet inlet unit  622 , the sheet feeding unit  623 , the sheet transport unit  624 , the sheet recognition unit  626 , the reject unit  630 , the sheet stacking unit  632 , the first sheet-temporary-storage unit  634 , and the second sheet-temporary-storage unit  636  of the sheet handling mechanism  620 , and the coin inlet unit  652 , the coin transport unit  654 , the coin recognition unit  656 , the coin reject unit  660 , the first coin-temporary-storage unit  662 , and the second coin-temporary-storage unit  664  of the coin handling mechanism  650  are combined with each other, the storage assembly capable of storing banknotes and coins deposited into the housing  612  from the outside and dispensing stored banknotes and coins from the housing  612  to the outside is structured (see  FIG. 17 ). 
     In the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  of the present embodiment, a coin roll handling unit  680  is aligned next to the housing  612  in which the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the coin handling mechanism  650  are accommodated. The structure of the coin roll handling unit  680  is almost the same as the structure of the coin roll handling unit  500  of the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 13 . Specifically, the coin roll handling unit  680  has a plurality of coin roll storage trays  682  (see  FIG. 17 ) that store coin rolls. The structure of the coin roll storage tray  682  is almost the same as the structure of the coin roll storage tray  540  of the coin roll handling unit  500  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 13 . Detailed description of the structure of the coin roll handling unit  680  is omitted. 
     As shown in  FIG. 16 , in the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  of the present embodiment, the control unit  690  that controls each component of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is disposed. More specifically, to the control unit  690 , the sheet handling mechanism  620 , the coin handling mechanism  650 , the regulation unit  675 , the coin roll handling unit  680 , and the like are connected. The control unit  690  sends instruction signals to the components to control the components. As described above, the operation/display unit  692  implemented by, for example, a touch panel is disposed in the upper portion of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . The operation/display unit  692  is also connected to the control unit  690 . Thus, the operation/display unit  692  allows an operator to provide the control unit  690  with various instructions, or allows the control unit  690  to control the contents to be displayed on the operation/display unit  692 . On the operation/display unit  692 , for example, operation guidance, transaction data in depositing, or data of, for example, inventory amounts of money and coupons stored in each collection cassette  638 ,  640 ,  668 ,  670  and the sheet stacking unit  632  is displayed. 
     A memory unit  694  is connected to the control unit  690 . In the memory unit  694 , transaction data in depositing, and data of, for example, inventory amounts of money and coupons stored in each collection cassette  638 ,  640 ,  668 ,  670  and the sheet stacking unit  632  are stored. In the present embodiment, for the valuable medium such as a banknote and a coupon deposited into the housing  612  by the sheet inlet unit  622  and recognized by the sheet recognition unit  626 , the control unit  690  causes the memory unit  694  to store the identification number (specifically, the serial number of the banknote, the coupon number of the coupon) of the valuable medium obtained based on the image data of the valuable medium which is obtained by the image sensor  627  in the sheet recognition unit  626 . 
     The control unit  690  includes an authentication unit  696  for performing authentication of the management authority of an operator. The authentication unit  696  is disposed, for example, on the right side of the operation/display unit  692  at the upper portion of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , and is implemented by an IC card reader  696   a  (see  FIG. 14 ) for reading an IC card of an operator. By an IC card of the operator being read by the IC card reader  696   a , whether the management authority of the operator is management authority of a store or management authority of a cash-in-transit company is determined. As the authentication unit  696 , a magnetic card reader for reading a magnetic card of an operator may be used instead of the IC card reader  696   a . Instead of an operator causing the IC card reader  696   a  to read an IC card, the operator may input an identification number or a password of the operator through the operation/display unit  692 , a keyboard or the like (not shown) which is separately disposed, and the authentication unit  696  may perform authentication of the management authority of the operator based on the inputted identification number or password of the operator. The authentication unit  696  may perform biometric authentication so as to check a fingerprint or retina of the operator. 
     A printer  698  is connected to the control unit  690 . By the printer  698 , for example, transaction data in depositing, and data of, for example, inventory amounts of money and coupons stored in each collection cassette  638 ,  640 ,  668 ,  670  and the sheet stacking unit  632  when closing or collecting is performed by the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  are printed. 
     A communication unit  699  is connected to the control unit  690 . The communication unit  699  allows the control unit  690  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  to transmit a signal to and receive a signal from an external device such as a higher-order device. Specifically, transaction data in depositing in the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is transmitted via the communication unit  699  to the external device, and various setting information for the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , or the like is received from the external device through the communication unit  699 . 
     Next, management authority under which each of money in the storage assembly of the sheet handling mechanism  620  or the coin handling mechanism  650 , money collected in the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , and money stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680  in the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14  to  FIG. 16  is to be managed, will be described with reference to  FIG. 17 . In the present embodiment, the management authority for managing money in the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  includes two management authorities which are management authority (first management authority) of the store and management authority (second management authority) of the cash-in-transit company. Only an operator who has the management authority is allowed in general to access each of money in the storage assembly of each of the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the coin handling mechanism  650 , money collected in the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , and money stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680 . In the present embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 17 , as the management authority for money in the storage assembly of each of the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the coin handling mechanism  650 , the management authority of a facility (specifically, store) in which the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is installed, is allocated. Meanwhile, as the management authority for money collected in the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , and money (specifically, coin rolls) stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680 , the management authority of an organization (specifically, cash-in-transit company) which collects money from the store by using the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , is allocated. As described below, in the present embodiment, only an operator (for example, store manager or the like) who has a specific authority of the store is allowed to dispense coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680 , to the outside of the coin roll handling unit  680 . Meanwhile, even the operator who has the specific authority in the store is not allowed to take out money collected in the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , to the outside, from the housing  612  of the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 . 
     Next, an operation performed by a guard of a cash-in-transit company for replenishing the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  of the present embodiment with money (specifically, coin rolls), and collecting money as proceeds from sales, from the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , will be described. Firstly, the guard of the cash-in-transit company conveys money (specifically, coin rolls) as change fund to be used in a money change machine, to the store, from the management center of the cash-in-transit company. Next, the guard causes the IC card reader  696   a  to read his/her IC card, thereby causing the authentication unit  696  to perform authentication of the guard. Instead of the guard causing the IC card reader  696   a  to read his/her IC card to perform authentication of the guard, the guard may input his/her identification number and password through the operation/display unit  692 , whereby the authentication unit  696  may perform authentication of the guard. When the authentication unit  696  has performed authentication of the guard, locking of each sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and each coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  by the regulation unit  675  is canceled, and the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  can be taken out from the housing  612  to the outside. Thus, the guard is allowed to take out each sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and each coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  from the housing  612 , and collect money stored in the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  together with the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 . Furthermore, when the authentication unit  696  has performed authentication of the guard, an opening and closing door disposed on the rear surface side of the coin roll handling unit  680  is opened, whereby the guard is allowed to replenish each coin roll storage tray  682  with coin rolls. Thus, in the present embodiment, money collected in each sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and each coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , and coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680  are managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company. Therefore, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to take out each sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and each coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  from the housing  612 , and collect money stored in the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , and replenish the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680  with coin rolls. In particular, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to directly replenish the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680 , with coin rolls for replenishing the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680 , without delivering the coin rolls to a clerk or the like of the store. Accordingly, even when a clerk or the like of the store is absent, the coin roll storage tray  682  can be replenished with coin rolls, thereby enhancing convenience for the guard. 
     Next, an operation performed, by an operator such as a store manager of the store who has a predetermined authority, for taking out money (specifically, coin rolls) from the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  in order to replenish a money change machine with money as change fund, will be described below. 
     When a manager (for example, store manager or the like) who has a predetermined authority in the store takes out coin rolls from the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , the store manager or the like firstly causes the IC card reader  696   a  to read her/his IC card, whereby the authentication unit  696  performs authentication of the store manager or the like. Instead of the store manager or the like causing the IC card reader  696   a  to read her/his IC card to perform authentication of the store manager or the like, the store manager or the like may input her/his identification number and password through the operation/display unit  692 , whereby the authentication unit  696  may perform authentication of the store manager or the like. In the present embodiment, since coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680  are managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, an ordinary clerk who does not have the predetermined authority in the store is not allowed to perform dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  in the coin roll handling unit  680 , and only the operator such as the store manager who has the predetermined authority is allowed to perform dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  in the coin roll handling unit  680 . After the authentication unit  696  has performed authentication of the store manager or the like, the store manager or the like inputs the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, required as change fund in a money change machine, by using the operation/display unit  692 . Thereafter, money is delivered from the storage assembly to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  in the sheet handling mechanism  620  or the coin handling mechanism  650 . More specifically, money which has the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been inputted by the store manager or the like using the operation/display unit  692  is sent from the storage assembly to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 . 
     Specifically, when money is delivered from the storage assembly to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , the store manager or the like deposits money into the sheet inlet unit  622  or the coin inlet unit  652 , and the money deposited into the housing  612  by the sheet inlet unit  622  or the coin inlet unit  652  is sent to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 . 
     When money which has the same monetary amount as the number of coin rolls, for each denomination, which has been received by the control unit  690  is sent from the storage assembly to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , dispensing of the coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  is performed in the coin roll handling unit  680 . The shutter for closing the coin roll outlet is opened. Thus, the store manager or the like is allowed to take out coin rolls from the coin roll transport box. When coin rolls have been taken out from the coin roll transport box, and the coin roll outlet is closed by the shutter, an operation performed, by the store manager or the like of the store, for taking out coin rolls from the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  is completed. In the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14  to  FIG. 17 , similarly to the money handling apparatus  201  shown in  FIG. 8  to  FIG. 13 , coin rolls are automatically dispensed from the coin roll handling unit  680 . Therefore, neither excess nor deficiency of coin rolls dispensed from the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  occurs. 
     Thus, in the above-described method for dispensing coin rolls from the valuable medium handling apparatus  610 , money is firstly sent from the storage assembly to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670 , and the management authority of the money is thus changed from the management authority of the store to the management authority of the cash-in-transit company, and dispensing of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  in the coin roll handling unit  680  is thereafter performed, whereby the management authority of the coin rolls is changed from the management authority of the cash-in-transit company to the management authority of the store. Coin rolls which have the same monetary amount as money sent from the storage assembly to the sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  or the coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  are dispensed from the coin roll handling unit  680 . Therefore, the monetary amount of money managed under the management authority of the store, and the monetary amount of the money managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company are not changed. Thus, in the present embodiment, dispending of coin rolls stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company can be performed such that the monetary amount of money managed under the management authority of the store and the monetary amount of money managed under the management authority of the cash-in-transit company are not changed. 
     In the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  having the above-described configuration, the control unit  690  manages money in the storage assembly of each of the sheet handling mechanism  620  and the coin handling mechanism  650  under the first management authority (specifically, management authority of the store), and manages money stored in each sheet collection cassette  638 ,  640  and each coin collection cassette  668 ,  670  (collection unit) and money stored in the coin roll storage tray  682  (replenishing unit) of the coin roll handling unit  680  under the second management authority (specifically, management authority of the cash-in-transit company) different from the first management authority. Thus, the management authority for the replenishing unit (specifically, the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680 ) in which money for replenishing in an external device (specifically, for example, money change machine) is stored can be made different from the management authority for the storage assembly. Thus, in the valuable medium handling apparatus  610  shown in  FIG. 14  to  FIG. 17 , the management authority for the coin roll storage tray  682  of the coin roll handling unit  680  is different from the management authority (that is, management authority of the store) of the storage assembly. Therefore, the guard of the cash-in-transit company is allowed to store coin rolls as change fund delivered to the store, directly in the coin roll storage assembly. Thus, the guard need not deliver the coin rolls as change fund to a clerk or the like of the store, so that work load on the guard of the cash-in-transit company can be reduced.