Patent Publication Number: US-2022219855-A1

Title: Device and Method for Reshaping the Gable Surfaces of Packages with a Slanted Gable

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     This application is the United States national phase of International Application No. PCT/EP2020/061037 filed Apr. 21, 2020, and claims priority to German Patent Application No. 10 2019 114 635.6 filed May 31, 2019, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. 
    
    
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     1. Field of the Invention 
     The invention relates to a device for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages with a slanted gable, comprising: a conveyor apparatus with cells fastened thereto for receiving the packages and for transporting the packages along a direction of transport, at least one gable folder for folding a fin seam in the gable region of the packages, and at least two ear folders for folding ears in the gable region of the packages, wherein both the gable folder and the ear folders are mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. 
     The invention further relates to a method for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages with a slanted gable, comprising the following steps: a) providing packages with slanted gables, b) folding the fin seam in the gable region of the packages by means of a gable folder, c) folding the ears in the gable region of the packages by means of two ear folders, and d) reshaping the fin seam by means of a forming tool. 
     2. Discussion of the Related Art 
     Packages can be manufactured in different ways and from an extremely wide range of materials. A common option for manufacturing is to manufacture a blank having normal fold lines (also known as a “crease lines”) from the packaging material from which initially a package sleeve and ultimately the package itself can be created by means of folding and further steps. Among other things, this variant has the advantage that the blanks are very flat and can therefore be stacked in a manner which saves space. In this way, the blanks or package sleeves can be manufactured in a different location to that where the folding and filling of the package sleeves takes place. Composite materials are often used as the material, for example a composite made of several thin layers of paper, cardboard, plastic or metal. Such packages are widely used in the foodstuffs industry in particular. 
     Packages made from blanks are known, for example, from WO 2009/141389 A2 and DE 38 35 390 A1. These packages predominantly have gable surfaces which rise at an identical angle towards the middle on both sides and are therefore symmetrically shaped. The fin seam is therefore the highest point of the package, at least before it is folded. 
     When manufacturing packages of this type, there is a challenge of creating protruding regions such as seams or “ears” on the package. In the case of cuboid packages, this is possible in a very simple manner; a machine to do this is known for example from EP 0 061 663 A2. 
     Packages with asymmetrical—in other words slanted—gables can also be manufactured from blanks. Packages of this type are known for example from WO 2009/030910 A2 and EP 2 468 641 B1. In these packages, the creation of protruding regions is particularly difficult as it is often not the fin seam but rather the rear edge of the gable which forms the highest point of the package in slanted gable packages of this type. This leads to the fin seam being more difficult for tools to access. In particular, the fin seam cannot be applied by a fixed tool which the package passes in these types of packages. A device and a method for shaping the gable surfaces of such slanted gable packages is for example known from DE 10 2016 109 980 A1. 
     Although the device described in DE 10 2016 109 980 A1 and the method described therein provide good results, the shape of the gable may once again arch outwards after shaping. In particular, it is occasionally observed that the gable seam or fin seam is either not completely applied to the gable or moves out of the applied position. This can for example be caused by the internal pressure of the package or a consequence of the pressing of the ears onto the side surfaces of the package. An uneven gable surface is not only visually unacceptable, but also makes it difficult to subsequently apply further elements, for example dispensing elements with screw caps. 
     Against this background, the object underlying the invention is to maintain and/or correct the shape of the gable in packages with a slanted gable. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     This object is achieved in a device according to the invention herein, by at least one forming tool for reshaping the fin seam in the gable region of the packages, wherein the forming tool is mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. 
     The device is a device for the reshaping gable surfaces of packages with a slanted gable, in particular with a continuously slanted gable. In particular, the fin seam is (re)shaped in the gable region of the package, wherein reshaping describes a shaping of previously shaped, in particular folded regions. In addition, the entire gable surface is (re)shaped, for example, in order to stabilise certain folding edges. The package is preferably a package for foodstuffs made of a composite material. The composite material can have a plurality of thin layers made of paper, cardboard, plastic or metal. The device initially comprises a conveyor apparatus with cells fastened thereto to receive the packages and to transport the packages along a direction of transport. Through a conveyor apparatus (for example a transport belt, a conveyor belt or a transport chain), high tensile forces can be transferred enabling a plurality of package sleeves to be transported at constant distances from one another. The cells are used to receive the package sleeves. The package sleeves can be held in the cells either by means of a positive-locking connection or by means of a frictional connection. The conveyor apparatus is preferably arranged in a horizontal plane. The device also comprises at least one gable folder for folding a fin seam in the gable region of the packages. The gable folder is preferably arranged centrally above the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported thereon. In addition to this, the device comprises at least two ear folders to fold ears in the gable region of the packages. The two ear folders are preferably arranged above the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported thereon on both sides adjacent to the gable folder. The invention provides for both the gable folder and the ear folders to be mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. 
     A device according to the invention is characterised by at least one forming tool for reshaping the fin seam in the gable region of the packages, wherein the forming tool is mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. In addition to reshaping the fin seam, the forming tool is also used to reshape the gable surface. A processing station with such a forming tool can also be referred to as a “post-pressing station” or “reshaping station”. In other words, the forming tool, just like the gable folder and the ear folders, should be mounted in a rotatable, pivotable, displaceable or otherwise movable manner. Through this design measure, it is possible that the relative movement between the forming tool and the package required for the reshaping is achieved by a movement of the forming tool and not by a movement of the package. As a result, the package does not need to be moved during the shaping or reshaping, so the conveyor apparatus can be still. The conveyor apparatus can therefore be operated in an intermittent, cyclical manner. Shaping a package that is not moving has the advantage that the packages can be filled particularly easily as the filling apparatus does not have to be moved as well. A further advantage is that as a result of the folding tools being mounted in a movable manner, packages can also be shaped in which the rear edge of the gable rather than the fin seam forms the highest point of the packages. 
     According to one configuration of the device, the forming tool for reshaping the fin seam has at least two-dimensional mobility. This can for example be achieved by the forming tool being mounted in a movable manner in a plane (in particular rotatably), in particular in a plane formed by the direction of transport and the vertical direction of the packages. The forming tool should therefore not merely be able to be displaced in a linear direction but should also have at least two-dimensional mobility. In the plane of movement, the forming tool can make translational movements, rotational movements or combinations of the two (overlapping of translational and rotational movements). The plane of movement of the forming tool is preferably formed by the direction of transport and the vertical direction of the packages. 
     A further design of the device is characterised by a traverse which is arranged above the cells and extends along a transverse direction running transversely to the direction of transport. The use of a traverse has the advantage that a traverse can extend over a plurality of parallel rows or strips of packages to be transported, so that when a corresponding number of tools (e.g. forming tools) are fastened to the traverse, a plurality of strips of packages can be processed simultaneously. A plurality of traverses can be provided, for example a first traverse for mounting the gable folders and a second traverse for mounting the (re)forming tools. 
     For this design, it is further proposed that the traverse is mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. A movable mounting of the traverse offers different advantages. One advantage is that the forming tools can be rigidly connected to the traverse and can therefore be mounted in an immovable manner relative to the traverse. This is because the forming tools remain movable, even with a rigid connection to the traverse, due to the mobility of the traverse relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. A further advantage of a movable mounting of the traverse is that the traverse can be adjusted to different package sizes. In the case of a “format change”, it is therefore not necessary to replace the traverse; instead, the height of the traverse can be adjusted, for example. Preferably, the traverse is mounted in a movable manner, i.e. in the vertical direction, relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. 
     With regard to the traverse, in a further configuration of the device, at least two, in particular at least four forming tools are provided for reshaping the fin seam in the gable region of the packages, wherein all forming tools are mounted next to one another on the traverse in a transverse direction. This embodiment allows a plurality of packages to be processed simultaneously. For example, a plurality of conveyor belts running parallel can be provided. Preferably, a forming tool is assigned to each series of packages to be processed. 
     According to a further configuration of the device, the gable folder and the forming tool and/or their traverses are coupled to one another by a mechanical connection and have a common drive. Synchronous movement of these tools can be achieved by mechanically coupling the tools (gable folder, forming tool). This makes it possible for all tools to use the same drive. Mechanical coupling can be carried out by the tools themselves or by the traverses on which the tools are mounted. 
     According to a further design of the device, the forming tool comprises a mould carrier and a support. A multi-part structure of the forming tool can be used to make it easier to adapt to differently shaped packages by replacing the supports whose profiles are adapted to different gable surfaces. The mould carrier is preferably made of metal and serves to support different supports. The replaceable support is preferably made of silicone, plastic, rubber or another elastic or expandable material or at least coated with it (e.g. metal core with coating). 
     In a further configuration of the device, it is provided that the cells have a distance to one another and that the forming tool has at least twice the cell distance to the gable folder and/or to the ear folders. Spacing the tools means that the reshaping by the forming tool does not immediately follow the folding of the gable and the ears, but takes place at the earliest two “cycles” afterwards. This has the advantage that the temperature of the package in the gable region has already cooled slightly and the ears are firmly applied. On the other hand, (re)shaping that takes place too early would have the disadvantage that the adhesion process of the ears has not yet been completed, which could result in the ears coming away from the packaging again. In addition, it is difficult to arrange the (re)forming tools directly behind the gable shaping station due to the installation space requirements. 
     The object described at the outset is also achieved by a method for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages with a slanted gable, comprising the following steps: a) providing packages with slanted gables, b) folding the fin seam in the gable region of the packages by means of a gable folder, c) folding the ears in the gable region of the packages by means of two ear folders, and d) reshaping the fin seam by means of a forming tool. The method is characterised in that in step d) the forming tool is moved relative to the conveyor apparatus and the packages transported therewith. The packages can in particular be provided by means of a conveyor apparatus in the form of a conveyor belt or a transport belt or a transport chain with cells fastened thereto to receive the packages. The conveyor belt or transport belt or transport chain is preferably arranged in a horizontal plane. As already described in connection with the device, the relative movement between the forming tools and the packages necessary for the shaping should be achieved by means of a movement of the forming tools and not by means of a movement of the package. As a result, the package does not have to be moved during shaping, enabling the conveyor apparatus to be operated in an intermittent, cyclical manner. Shaping while the package is not moving has the advantage that filling can also be carried out without the package moving, and the processing of packages is also possible in which it is not the fin seam, but rather the rear edge of the gable that forms the highest point of the packages. The method is preferably carried out with a device according to the invention. 
     In accordance with one configuration of the method, the packages are moved by means of a conveyor apparatus with cells fastened thereto. As already described in connection with the device, through a conveyor apparatus (for example a transport belt, a conveyor belt or a transport chain), high tensile forces can be transferred enabling a plurality of package sleeves to be transported at constant distances from one another. The cells are used to receive the package sleeves. The package sleeves can be held in the cells either by means of a positive-locking connection or by means of a frictional connection. The conveyor apparatus is preferably arranged in a horizontal plane. 
     In accordance with a further development of the method, the packages are moved intermittently. Intermittent, in other words cyclical, operation has the advantage that the packages are briefly still and more precise processing can be carried out during this phase. 
     A further advantage is that the tools used to process the packages do not have to be moved along with the packages. 
     A further configuration of the method provides for the packages to be still during step b), during step c) and during step d). Steps b) and c) are used to move the fin seam and apply the protruding ears, while step d) is used to reshape the gable surface, in particular the fin seam. These steps should be carried out in as precise and rapid a manner as possible without damaging or deforming the packages. These requirements are easier to meet when the packages are not moving than when the packages are constantly moving. 
     In accordance with a further development of the method, the gable surfaces of at least two, in particular of at least four packages, are reshaped simultaneously in step d). This further development means that a plurality of packages can be processed simultaneously. In order to do this, a plurality of conveyor belts running parallel can, for example, be provided. Preferably, a forming tool is assigned to each series of packages to be processed. 
     Finally, according to a further configuration of the method, step d) is carried out at a location which has at least twice the cell distance (A) from the location at which step b) and/or step c) is carried out. By maintaining a minimum distance between the processing locations, the reshaping by the forming tool does not take place too close behind the folding of the gable and of the ears, but only two “cycles” afterwards or even later. This has the advantage that the temperature of the package in the gable region has already cooled slightly and the ears are firmly applied. On the other hand, (re)shaping that takes place too early would have the disadvantage that the adhesion process of the ears has not yet been completed, which could result in the ears coming away from the packaging again. In addition, it is difficult to arrange the (re)forming tools directly behind the gable shaping station due to the installation space requirements. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to a drawing which simply represents a preferred exemplary embodiment, in which: 
         FIG. 1A : shows a blank for folding a package sleeve, 
         FIG. 1B : shows a front view of a package sleeve, which is formed from the blank shown in  FIG. 1A , in the folded-flat state, 
         FIG. 1C : shows a rear view of the package sleeve from  FIG. 1B , 
         FIG. 1D : shows the package sleeve from  FIG. 1B  and  FIG. 1C  in the unfolded state, 
         FIG. 1E : shows the package sleeve from  FIG. 1B  to  FIG. 1D  with the base closed, 
         FIG. 1F : shows the package sleeve from  FIG. 1B  to  FIG. 1E  with pre-folded gable surfaces, 
         FIG. 1G : shows a package manufactured from the package sleeve shown in  FIG. 1B  to  FIG. 1F  with an unshaped gable, 
         FIG. 1H : shows the package from  FIG. 1G  with a shaped gable, 
         FIG. 2 : shows a lateral view of a system for filling and sealing packages, 
         FIG. 3 : shows an enlarged section of the system from  FIG. 2 , 
         FIG. 4A : shows a lateral view of a device according to the invention for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages with a slanted gable in an open position, 
         FIG. 4B : shows a front view of the device from  FIG. 4A , 
         FIG. 4C : shows a lateral view of a device according to the invention for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages with a slanted gable in a closed position and 
         FIG. 4D : shows a front view of the device from  FIG. 4C . 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
       FIG. 1A  shows a blank  1  for folding a package sleeve. The blank  1  can comprise a plurality of layers of different materials, for example paper, cardboard, plastic or metal, in particular aluminium. The blank  1  has a plurality of fold lines  2  which are intended to facilitate the folding of the blank  1  and which divide the blank  1  into a plurality of surfaces. The blank  1  can be subdivided into a sleeve surface  3 , base surface  4 , gable surfaces  5  and a sealing surface  6 . The base surfaces  4  and the gable surfaces  5  each comprise rectangular surfaces  7 ,  7 B,  7 G and triangular surfaces  8 . The gable surfaces  5  also comprise a centrally arranged main gable surface  9 . With the exception of the sealing surface  6 , the sleeve surface  3  extends over the entire width of the blank  1 . A package sleeve can be formed from the blank  1  by the blank  1  being folded in such manner that the sealing surface  6  is joined, in particular fused, to the opposite end of the sleeve surface  3 . 
     The blank  1  shown in  FIG. 1A  has two secondary fold lines  10  in the region of the sleeve surface  3 . Both secondary fold lines  10  run parallel to one another and through a contact point SB of three adjacent triangular surfaces  8  of the base surface  4  and through a contact point SG of three adjacent triangular surfaces  8  of the gable surfaces  5 . The sleeve surface  3  is divided into an inner partial region  3 A and into two outer partial regions  3 B by the secondary fold lines  10 . The inner partial region  3 A is between the two secondary fold lines  10  and the outer partial regions  3 B are outside of the two secondary fold lines  10 . 
     While the base surface  4  has a length L 4  which is constant over the entire width of the blank  1 , the length of the gable surface  5  has different values. The gable surface  5  has a decreased length L 5   min  adjoining the outer partial regions  3 B of the sleeve surface  3 . However, adjoining the inner partial region  3 A of the sleeve surface  3  (in other words in the region of the main gable surface  9 ), the gable surface  5  has an increased length L 5   max . This design means that the inner partial region  3 A has a lower height than the outer partial regions  3 B. For the package to be manufactured, this results in an inclined, slanted gable region which slopes in a forward direction. 
     The rectangular surfaces  7 B in the base region of the blank are rectangular. Both external rectangular surfaces  7 G in the gable region of the blank are also rectangular. In contrast, the middle main gable surface  9  is not exactly rectangular; it is instead formed with a front edge  11  which is convexly bent at least in sections. In the upper corner regions of the main gable surface  9 , two curved embossing lines  12  are discernible, which give the main gable surface  9  a design reminiscent of an ellipse. A circle-shaped tear line S is shown centrally inside the main gable surface  9 . This is preferably a circular recess in the carrier material which is spanned with the remaining plastic and where applicable aluminium layers of the composite material forming what is known as a “over coated hole”. Its diameter can be adapted to the size of the cutting element of a dispensing element to be applied there or can be designed to be relatively small to enable a straw to penetrate it. 
     The base surfaces  4  have two corner points E 4  and the gable surfaces  5  have two corner points E 5 . The corner points E 4 , E 5  are corner points of the package to be manufactured from the blank  1 . Each corner point E 4  of a base surface  4  is assigned a corresponding corner point E 5  of a gable surface  5  which is in each case the corner point E 5  which is arranged above this corner point E 4  when the packages is standing up. A fold line  2 ′ runs through two corresponding corner points E 4 , E 5  in each case and is used to form a rear (vertically running) edge of the package to be manufactured. However, there are only two continuous fold lines  2 ′ in the blank  1  shown in  FIG. 1A , just like in the case of the package sleeve manufactured therefrom and the package manufactured therefrom. However, no fold lines are provided between the further corner points of the base surfaces  4  and the corresponding corner points of the gable surfaces  5 , in other words on the front sleeve surface  3 A. 
       FIG. 1B  shows a front view of a package sleeve  13 , which is formed from the blank  1  shown in  FIG. 1A , in the folded-flat state. The regions of the package sleeve already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1B . The package sleeve  13  is created from the blank  1  in two steps: The blank  1  is first folded along the two secondary fold lines  10 . The two partial regions  3 B (left) and  3 B (right) of the sleeve surface  3  are then joined together, in particular welded, in the region of the sealing surface  6 , resulting in a longitudinal seam  14  (hidden in  FIG. 1B ). The package sleeve  1  therefore has a circumferential structure which is closed in a circumferential direction with an opening in the region of the base surfaces  4  and with an opening in the region of the gable surfaces  5 . The inner partial region  3 A of the sleeve surface  3  is visible in the front view, both sides of which are delimited by the secondary fold lines  10 . The remaining partial regions  3 B of the sleeve surface  3  are on the back of the package sleeve  13  and therefore hidden in  FIG. 1B . 
       FIG. 1C  is a rear view of the package sleeve  13  from  FIG. 1B . The regions of the package sleeve already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  and  FIG. 1B  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1C . Both external partial regions  3 B of the sleeve surface  3  are visible in the rear view. They are joined together by means of the longitudinal seam  14  and are delimited on both sides by the secondary fold lines  10 . The front partial region  3 A of the sleeve surface  3  is on the front of the package sleeve  13  and therefore hidden in  FIG. 1C . 
       FIG. 1D  shows the package sleeve  13  from  FIG. 1B  and  FIG. 1C  in the unfolded state. The regions of the package sleeve already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  to  FIG. 1C  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1D . The unfolded state is achieved by folding back the package sleeve  13  along the secondary fold lines  10  running through the sleeve surface  3 . The sleeve is folded back by around 180°. This folding back along the secondary fold lines  10  results in the two partial regions  3 A,  3 B of the sleeve surface  3  adjoining the secondary fold lines  10  no longer lying flat on top of one another but rather being arranged in the same plane. The package sleeve  13  is therefore only in its flat state ( FIG. 1B ,  FIG. 1C ) along the secondary fold lines  10 ; in the unfolded state ( FIG. 1D ), on the other hand, the package sleeve  13  (just like the package to be produced therefrom) is no longer folded along the secondary fold lines  10 . This is why they are called “secondary” fold lines  10 . 
       FIG. 1E  shows the package sleeve from  FIG. 1B  to  FIG. 1D  with the base closed. The regions of the package sleeve already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  to  FIG. 1D  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1D . The base can for example be sealed while the unfolded package sleeve  13  is pushed onto a mandrel of a mandrel wheel. In order to seal the base, the lower triangular surfaces  8  are for example first folded inwards before the lower rectangular surfaces  7 B are folded inwards. The surfaces folded together are then fused by means of pressure and temperature. 
       FIG. 1F  shows the package sleeve from  FIG. 1B  to  FIG. 1E  with pre-folded gable surfaces. The regions of the package sleeve already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  to  FIG. 1E  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1F . “Pre-folded state” means a state in which the two fold lines  2  in the region of the gable surfaces  5  have been pre-folded. The rectangular surface  7 G and the main gable surface  9  are folded inwards during the pre-folding and later form the gable of the package. The triangular surfaces  8 , however, are folded outwards during the pre-folding and form protruding regions of excess material which are also known as “ears”  15  and are placed on the sleeve surface  3  of the package in a subsequent manufacturing step, for example by means of an adhesion process. 
       FIG. 1G  shows a package  16  manufactured from the package sleeve  13  shown in  FIG. 1B  to  FIG. 1F  with an unshaped gable. The regions of the package already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  to  FIG. 1F  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1G . The package  16  is shown after fusing, i.e. in the filled and sealed state. An enlarged main gable surface  9  is generated as a result the enlarged length L 5   max  of the main gable surface  9  in its region adjoining the inner partial region  3 A of the sleeve surface  3  and the decreased length L 5   min  of the gable surface  5  in its region adjoining the outer partial regions  3 B of the sleeve surface  3 . The package  16  can be provided with a dispensing element on this main gable surface  9  which stretches almost to the front edge  11  which is arched forwards. A fin seam  17  is generated in the region of the gable surfaces  5  after sealing. In  FIG. 1G , the ears  15  and the fin seam  17  both protrude. The ears  15  are applied in a subsequent manufacturing step, for example by means of an adhesion process, resulting in the fin seam  17  automatically also remaining in a flat position. 
       FIG. 1H  shows the package  16  from  FIG. 1G  with the shaped gable, in particular with the ears  15  applied. The regions of the package already described in connection with  FIG. 1A  to  FIG. 2G  are provided with corresponding reference numerals in  FIG. 1H . In addition to the ears  15 , the fin seam  17  is also applied to the package  16 . The upper ears  15  arranged in the region of the gable surface  5  are folded down and applied flat to the sleeve surface  3 . 
     The ears  15  are preferably adhered or fused to the sleeve surface  3 . The package  16  shown in  FIG. 1H  does not have any folding edges in the region of the front sleeve surface  3 A. The front of the package which is curved forwards can clearly be recognised in the horizontal section through the plane E of the package shown on the right. The straight fold lines  2 ′ on the rear package edges run from the lower corner points E 4  to the upper corner points E 5 . 
       FIG. 2  is a lateral view of a system  18  for filling and sealing packages. The system  18  comprises a circumferential conveyor apparatus  19  with cells  20  fastened thereto to receive package sleeves  13 . The package sleeves  13  are inserted into the cells  20  in the state shown in  FIG. 1E , in other words with the base surfaces already sealed. The system  18  comprises a device  21  for pre-folding the gable surfaces, a device  22  for filling the package sleeves, a device  23  for sealing the package sleeves, a device  24  for shaping the gables of the packages  16  and a device  25  for reshaping the gables of the packages  16 . The gable surfaces are pre-folded in the manner described above in the device  21  for pre-folding the gable surfaces, with the package sleeves  13  taking the shape shown in  FIG. 1F . The package sleeves  13  are filled with contents in the device  22  for filling the package sleeves. The package sleeves  13  are then sealed in the device  23  for sealing the package sleeves, wherein they take the shape shown in  FIG. 1G . After sealing, the package sleeves  13  are then called packages  16 . The packages  16  are then processed in the device  24  for shaping the gables of the packages in such manner that they take the shape shown in  FIG. 1H . The processing includes folding over the fin seam  17  and applying the ears  15 . The packages  16  are then processed in the device  25  in such manner that the gables of the packages  16 , in particular the fin seams  17  arranged there, are shaped again in order to bring them into the desired shape. The packages  16  are then removed from the cells  20  of the conveyor apparatus  19 . As in  FIG. 2 , it can only schematically be discerned that the device  24  and the device  25  have a mechanical connection  26 . In this way, the device  24  and the device  25  can be mechanically coupled to one another and driven by the same drive. 
       FIG. 3  shows an enlarged section of the system  18  for filling and sealing packages from  FIG. 2 . The regions of the system  18  already described in connection with  FIG. 2  are provided in  FIG. 3  with corresponding reference numerals. The enlarged section shows in particular the region of the system  18  in which the device  24  and the device  25  are arranged. The packages  16  are transported by the conveyor apparatus  19  at a distance A from one another along a direction of transport T, wherein the distance A designates the distance between two adjacent cells  20  in the direction of transport T. 
     The device  24  for shaping the gables of the packages  16  has a gable folder  27  for folding the fin seam  17  in the gable region of the packages  16 . The device  24  also has two ear folders  28 A,  28 B for folding the ears  15  in the gable region of the packages  16 . Furthermore, the device  24  comprises a traverse T 1  on which the gable folders  27  are mounted. The traverse T 1  is movably mounted relative to the conveyor apparatus  19 , which, in the case of the exemplary embodiment shown in  FIG. 3 , is achieved in that the traverse T 1  is fixedly mounted on a lever arm H 4 , which is rotatably connected to a further lever arm H 3 , which can be rotated about a stationary axis of rotation D 3 . A rotation of the lever arm H 3  about the stationary axis of rotation D 3  therefore results in a movement of the traverse T 1  and of the gable folders  27 . The structure and functioning of this device  24 , also referred to as “gable shaping station”, are described, for example, in DE 10 2016 109 980 A1. 
     For this purpose, the device  25  for reshaping the gables of the packages  16  has a forming tool  29 . Furthermore, the device  25  comprises a traverse T 2  on which forming tools  29  are mounted. The traverse T 2  is mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus  19 , which, in the case of the exemplary embodiment shown in  FIG. 3 , is implemented by means of a lever arm H 2  which can be rotated about a stationary axis of rotation D 2 . The device  24  (in particular its gable folder  27 ) and the device  25  are driven by a common drive  30 , which can for example be designed as an electric motor. In particular the gable folders  27  of the device  24  should be driven together with the device  25  and its forming tools  29 , while the ear folders  28 A,  28 B of the device  24  preferably have a separate drive. The drive  30  can rotate about a stationary axis of rotation D 3  and can transfer its drive power via rotatably interconnected lever arms H 3 , H 4  to one of the two devices  24 ,  25  (in  FIG. 3 : transfer of drive power to the traverse T 1  of the device  24 ). The mechanical connection  26  connects the lever arm H 1  of the device  24  to the lever arm H 2  of the device  25  and thus ensures that the drive power of the drive  30  is transferred to both devices  24 ,  25  so that both devices  24 ,  25  can be driven, in part or in full, by the same drive  30 . For this purpose, the mechanical connection  26  is designed like a coupling rod, which is rotatably connected at both ends to the lever arms H 1 , H 2  to be connected. 
       FIG. 4A  shows a lateral view of a device  25  according to the invention for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages  16  with a slanted gable in an open position.  FIG. 4B  shows a front view of the device  25  from  FIG. 4A . The device  25  comprises a forming tool  29  which is fastened to a traverse T 2 , which can be pivoted about an axis of rotation D 2 . The forming tool  29  is thus mounted in a movable manner relative to the conveyor apparatus  19  and the packages  16  transported therewith. The forming tool  29  comprises a mould carrier  31  and a support  32 , which has a recess  33 . The movable mounting of the forming tool  29  has the advantage that the gable surface and in particular the fin seam  17  can easily be reached although it can be arranged lower than the highest edge of the package  16 . The forming tool  29  is mounted in such manner that it can be moved in a plane which is formed by the longitudinal direction corresponding to the direction of transport of the packages  16  (shown as the X direction in  FIG. 4A  to  FIG. 4D ) and the vertical direction (shown as the Y direction in  FIG. 4A  to  FIG. 4D ). Accordingly, the forming tool  29  has two-dimensional mobility. The open position of the device represented in  FIG. 4A  and  FIG. 4B  is characterised in that the forming tool  29  does not touch the package  16  and in that the package  16  can be moved under the forming tool  29  in the direction of transport T without collision. 
       FIG. 4C  is a lateral view of a device  25  according to the invention for reshaping the gable surfaces of packages  16  with a slanted gable in a closed position.  FIG. 4D  is a front view of the device  25  from  FIG. 4C . The regions of the device already described in connection with  FIG. 4A  and  FIG. 4B  are provided in  FIG. 4C  and  FIG. 4D  with corresponding reference numerals. The closed position of the device represented in  FIG. 4C  and  FIG. 4D  is characterised in that the forming tool  29  has been pivoted downwards by a rotation of the traverse T 2  about the axis of rotation D 2 . In this case, the forming tool  29  has applied the fin seam  17  to the gable surface of the package  16 . In  FIG. 4D , the purpose of the recess  33  provided in the support  32  of the forming tool  29  is discernible: The recess  33  serves to ensure that the package  16  is not touched in the region of an overcoated hole (OCH) in order not to mechanically or thermally damage the package  16  in this particularly sensitive region such that the subsequent application of a dispensing element with screw cap in this region of the package  16  is simplified. 
     LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 
     
         
           1 : Blank 
           2 . 2 ′: Fold line 
           3 : Sleeve surface 
           3 A,  3 B: Partial region (of the sleeve surface  3 ) 
           4 : Base surface 
           5 : Gable surface 
           6 : Sealing surface 
           7 ,  7 B,  7 G: Rectangular surface 
           8 : Triangular surface 
           9 : Main gable surface 
           10 : Secondary fold line 
           11 : Front edge 
           12 : Embossed line 
           13 : Package sleeve 
           14 : Longitudinal seam 
           15 : Ear 
           16 : Package 
           17 : Fin seam 
           18 : System 
           19 : Conveyor apparatus 
           20 : Cell 
           21 : Device for pre-folding 
           22 : Device for filling 
           23 : Device for sealing 
           24 : Device for gable shaping 
           25 : Device for reshaping the gables 
           26 : Mechanical connection 
           27 : Gable folder 
           28 A,  28 B: Ear folder 
           29 : Forming tool 
           30 : Drive 
           31 : Mould carrier 
           32 : Support 
           33 : Recess 
         A: Distance (of cells  20 ) 
         D 1 , D 2 , D 2 : Axis of rotation 
         E 4 : Corner point (of the base surface  4 ) 
         E 5 : Corner point (of the gable surface  5 ) 
         H 1 , H 2 , H 3 , H 4 : Lever arm 
         L 4 : Length (of the base surface  4 ) 
         L 5   min : Minimum length (of the gable surface  5 ) 
         L 5   max : Maximum length (of the gable surface  5 ) 
         S: Tear line 
         SB: Contact point (of the base surface  4 ) 
         SG: Contact point (of the gable surface  5 ) 
         T: Direction of transport 
         T 1 , T 2 : Traverse 
         X: Longitudinal direction 
         Y: Vertical direction 
         Z: Transverse direction