Patent Publication Number: US-2010111884-A1

Title: Uv absorber  formulations

Description:
The present invention relates to improved formulations of oil-soluble organic UV absorbers. 
     It is well known that ultraviolet radiation (light) is harmful to human skin. Depending on the wavelength the UV radiation causes different types of skin damage. UV-B radiation (about 290 to about 320 nm) is responsible for sunburn and can cause skin cancer. UV-A radiation (about 320 to about 400 nm) while producing tanning of the skin, contributes also to sunburn and the induction of skin cancers. Moreover, the harmful effects of the UV-B radiation may be aggravated by UV-A radiation. 
     Therefore, an effective sunscreen formulation preferably comprises both at least one UV-A and UV-B filter and a broad band UV filter covering the full range of about 290 nm to about 400 nm to prevent the human skin from damaging by the sunlight. 
     A very effective organic UV braodbandfilter is Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Tinosorb S). 
     Unfortunately, this UV absorber has a poor oil-solubility at a certain concentration and tends to crystallization. As a consequence the UV protection efficacy is significantly decreased. 
     Moreover the oil soluble UV bradband filter should be included in cosmetic sun care products without any impact on the sensorial characteristic of the emulsion. For that reason the optimal distribution of the UV absorber within the hydro-lipidic film left on the skin after spreading should be guaranteed. 
     It is therefore an object of the present invention to find UV absorber formulations which have an improved properties regarding the UV absorber. 
     Surprisingly it was found that dimethylcapramide corresponding to the formula 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     guarantees the optimal distribution of the organic UV absorber within the hydro-lipidic film of the UV absorber formulation left on the skin after spreading and promotes the highest degree of solubilisation of the organic UV absorber. 
     Therefore, the present invention relates to a UV absorber composition, comprising
     (a) an organic UV absorber of formula   

     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein
     R 1  and R 2 , independently of one another, are C 3 -C 18 alkyl; C 2 -C 18 alkenyl; a radical of the formula —CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —O-T 1 ; or   R 1  and R 2  are a radical of the formula (4a)   

     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
         
         R 7  is a direct bond; a straight-chain or branched C 1 -C 4 alkylene radical or a radical of the formula 
       
    
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
         
         R 8 , R 9  and R 10 , independently of one another, are C 1 -C 18 alkyl; C 1 -C 18 alkoxy or a radical of the formula 
       
    
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
         
         R 11  is C 1 -C 5 alkyl; 
         m 1  is a number from 1 to 4; 
         p 1  is 0; or a number from 1 to 5; 
         A 1  is a radical of the formula 
       
    
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
         
         R 3  is hydrogen; C 1 -C 10 alkyl; —(CH 2 CHR 5 —O) n     1   -T 2 ; or —CH 2 —CH(—OH)—CH 2 —O-T 2 ; 
         R 4  is hydrogen; M; C 1 -C 5 alkyl; or —(CH 2 ) m     2   —O-T 3 ; 
         R 5  is hydrogen; or methyl; 
         T 1 , T 2  and T 3  independently from each other are hydrogen; or C 1 -C 8 alkyl; 
         Q 1  is C 1 -C 18 alkyl; 
         M is a metal cation; 
         m 2  is 1 to 4; and 
         n 1  is 1-16; 
         (b) dimethyl capramide; 
         (c) a cosmetically acceptable carrier; and 
         water. 
       
    
     C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 1 -C 10 alkyl and C 3 -C 18 alkyl are straight-chain or branched alkyl radicals such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert. butyl, amyl, isoamyl tert. amyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl or octadecyl. 
     C 2 -C 18 alkenyl is, for example, allyl, methallyl, isopropenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, isobutenyl, n-penta-2,4-dienyl, 3-methyl-but-2-enyl, n-oct-2-enyl, n-dodec-2-enyl, iso-dodecenyl, n-dodec-2-enyl or n-octadec-4-enyl. 
     Preferred bisresorcinyl compounds of the formula (1) are those in which A 1  is a radical of the formula 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein
 
R 3  and R 4  are as defined in formulae (1a) and (1b).
 
     Important bisresorcinyl compounds according to the invention correspond to the formula 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     in which
 
R 12  and R 13 , independently of one another, are C 3 -C 18 alkyl; or —CH 2 —CH(—OH)—CH 2 —O-T 1 ;
 
R 14  is C 1 -C 10 alkyl; or a radical of the formula
 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     R 15  is hydrogen; M; C 1 -C 5 alkyl; or a radical of the formula —(CH 2 ) m —O-T 2 ;
 
M is an alkali metal cation;
 
T 1  and T 2 , independently of one another, are hydrogen; or C 1 -C 5 alkyl; and
 
m is 1 to 4.
 
     Uppermost of interest are compounds of the formulae (2a) and (2b), wherein 
     R 12  and R 13 , independently of one another, are C 3 -C 18 alkyl or —CH 2 —CH(—OH)—CH 2 —O-T 1 ;
 
R 14  is C 1 -C 10 alkyl; and
 
T 1  is hydrogen; or C 1 -C 5 alkyl;
 
and compounds of the formulae (3a) and (3b), wherein
 
R 12  and R 13 , independently of one another, are C 3 -C 18 alkyl or —CH 2 —CH(—OH)—CH 2 —O-T 1 ;
 
R 15  is hydrogen; M; C 1 -C 5 alkyl; and
 
T 1  is hydrogen; or C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
 
     Very particularly preferred are triazine compounds of the formula (2) or (3), in which R 12  and R 13  have the same meaning. 
     Examples of compounds of the formula (1) which may be mentioned are:
     2,4-Bis-{[4-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine;   2-(4′-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(2′-hydroxy-4′-n-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine;   2,4-bis{[4-(3-(2-propyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine;   2,4-bis{[4-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-[4-(2-methoxyethylcarboxyl)phenylamino]-1,3,5-triazine;   2,4-bis{[4-(tris(trimethylsiloxysilylpropyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine;   2,4-bis{[4-(2″methylpropenyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine;   2,4-bis{[4-(1′,1′,1′,3′,5′,5′,5′-heptamethyltrisilyl-2″-methylpropyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine;   2,4-bis{[4-(3-(2-propyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-[4-ethylcarboxyl)-phenylamino]-1,3,5-triazine; or   2,4-bis{[4-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]phenyl}-6-(1-methylpyrrol-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine.   

     The bis(resorcinyl)triazines as used in the present invention can be prepared by manners known per se, as described for example in EP 775698 B1. 
     The UV absorber composition according to the present invention may comprise one or more than one additional UV absorbers (component (d)) as described in the Tables 1 and 2. 
     Preference is given to the use of mixing ratios of the compound of formula (1) according to the present invention and optionally further UV absorbers as described in the Table 1 and 2 from 1:99 to 99:1, preferably from 1:95 to 95:1 and most preferably from 10:90 to 90:10, based on weight. 
     Of special interest are mixing ratios of from 20:80 to 80:20 and most preferably from 40:60 to 60:40. 
     
       
         
           
               
             
               
                 TABLE 1 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 Suitable UV filter substances which can be additionally used with the UV absorbers 
               
               
                 according to the present invention 
               
               
                   
               
             
            
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
            
               
                 p-aminobenzoic acid derivatives, for example 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester; 
               
               
                 salicylic acid derivatives, for example salicylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester; 
               
               
                 benzophenone derivatives, for example 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and its 
               
               
                 5-sulfonic acid derivative; 
               
               
                 diphenylacrylates, for example 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, and 3-(benzo- 
               
               
                 furanyl) 2-cyanoacrylate; 
               
               
                 3-imidazol-4-ylacrylic acid and esters; 
               
               
                 benzofuran derivatives, especially 2-(p-aminophenyl)benzofuran derivatives, described in 
               
               
                 EP-A-582 189, U.S. Pat. No. 5,338,539, U.S. Pat. No. 5,518,713 and EP-A-613 893; 
               
               
                 polymeric UV absorbers, for example the benzylidene malonate derivatives described in 
               
               
                 EP-A-709 080; 
               
               
                 cinnamic acid derivatives, for example the 4-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester and 
               
               
                 isoamyl ester or cinnamic acid derivatives described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,601,811 and WO 97/00851; 
               
               
                 camphor derivatives, for example 3-(4′-methyl)benzylidene-bornan-2-one, 3-benzylidene- 
               
               
                 bornan-2-one, N-[2(and 4)-2-oxyborn-3-ylidene-methyl)-benzyl]acrylamide polymer, 3-(4′- 
               
               
                 trimethylammonium)-benzylidene-bornan-2-one methyl sulfate, 3,3′-(1,4-phenylene- 
               
               
                 dimethine)-bis(7,7-dimethyl-2-oxo-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-methanesulfonic acid) and salts, 
               
               
                 3-(4′-sulfo)benzylidene-bornan-2-one and salts; camphorbenzalkonium methosulfate; 
               
               
                 hydroxyphenyltriazine compounds, for example 2-(4′-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(2′-hydroxy-4′-n- 
               
               
                 octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine; 2,4-bis{[4-(3-(2-propyloxy)-2-hydroxy-propyloxy)-2-hydroxy]- 
               
               
                 phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine; 2,4-bis{[4-(2-ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}- 
               
               
                 6-[4-(2-methoxyethyl-carboxyl)-phenylamino]-1,3,5-triazine; 2,4-bis{[4-(tris(trimethylsilyloxy- 
               
               
                 silylpropyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine; 2,4-bis{[4-(2″- 
               
               
                 methylpropenyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine; 2,4-bis{[4- 
               
               
                 (1′,1′,1′,3′,5′,5′,5′-heptamethyltrisilyl-2″-methyl-propyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4- 
               
               
                 methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine; 2,4-bis{[4-(3-(2-propyloxy)-2-hydroxy-propyloxy)-2-hydroxy]- 
               
               
                 phenyl}-6-[4-ethylcarboxy)-phenylamino]-1,3,5-triazine; 
               
               
                 physical sunscreens, coated or not coated, such as titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, iron oxides, 
               
               
                 mica, MnO, Fe 2 O 3 , Ce 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , ZrO 2  (surface coatings: polymethylmethacrylate, methicone 
               
               
                 (methylhydrogenpolysiloxane as described in CAS 9004-73-3), dimethicone, isopropyl titanium 
               
               
                 triisostearate (as described in CAS 61417-49-0), metal soaps such as magnesium 
               
               
                 stearate (as described in CAS 4086-70-8), perfluoroalcohol phosphate such as C 9 -C 15   
               
               
                 fluoroalcohol phosphate (as described in CAS 74499-44-8; JP 5-86984; JP 4-330007)). The 
               
               
                 primary particle size is, on average, 15 nm-35 nm and the particle size distribution is in the 
               
               
                 range 100 nm-300 nm. 
               
               
                 aminohydroxy-benzophenone derivatives disclosed in DE 100 11 317, EP 1 133 980 and 
               
               
                 EP 1 046 391 
               
               
                 phenyl-benzimidazole derivatives as disclosed in EP 1 167 358 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
             
               
                 TABLE 2 
               
             
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Suitable UV filter substances and adjuvants which can be additionally used with the 
               
               
                 UV absorbers according to the present invention 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
            
               
                 No. 
                 Chemical Name 
                 CAS No. 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
            
               
                 1 
                 (+/−)-1,7,7-trimethyl-3-[(4-methylphenyl)methylene]bicyclo- 
                 36861-47-9 
               
               
                   
                 [2.2.1]heptan-2-one; p-methyl benzylidene camphor 
               
               
                 2 
                 1,7,7-trimethyl-3-(phenylmethylene)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; ben- 
                 15087-24-8 
               
               
                   
                 zylidene camphor 
               
               
                 3 
                 (2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(4-methylphenyl)methanone 
                 1641-17-4 
               
               
                 4 
                 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone 
                 131-56-6 
               
               
                 5 
                 2,2′,4,4′-tetrahydroxybenzophenone 
                 131-55-5 
               
               
                 6 
                 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone; 
                 131-57-7 
               
               
                 7 
                 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone-5-sulfonic acid 
                 4065-45-6 
               
               
                 8 
                 2,2′-dihydroxy-4,4′-dimethoxybenzophenone 
                 131-54-4 
               
               
                 9 
                 2,2′-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone 
                 131-53-3 
               
               
                 10 
                 Alpha-(2-oxoborn-3-ylidene)toluene-4-sulphonic acid and its salts; 
                 56039-58-8 
               
               
                   
                 Mexoryl SL 
               
               
                 11 
                 1-[4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3- 
                 70356-09-1 
               
               
                   
                 dione; avobenzone 
               
               
                 12 
                 Methyl N,N,N-trimethyl-4-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxobicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2- 
                 52793-97-2 
               
               
                   
                 ylidene)methyl]anilinium sulphate; Mexoryl SO 
               
               
                 22 
                 3,3,5-Trimethyl cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy benzoate; homosalate 
                 118-56-9 
               
               
                 23 
                 Isopentyl p-methoxycinnamate; isoamyl methoxy cinnamate 
                 71617-10-2 
               
               
                 27 
                 Menthyl-o-aminobenzoate 
                 134-09-8 
               
               
                 28 
                 Menthyl salicylate 
                 89-46-3 
               
               
                 29 
                 2-Ethylhexyl 2-cyano,3,3-diphenylacrylate; octocrylene 
                 6197-30-4 
               
               
                 30 
                 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate 
                 21245-02-3 
               
               
                 31 
                 2-ethylhexyl 4- methoxycinnamate; octyl methoxy cinnamate 
                 5466-77-3 
               
               
                 32 
                 2-ethylhexyl salicylate 
                 118-60-5 
               
               
                 33 
                 Benzoic acid, 4,4′,4″-(1,3,5- triazine-2,4,6-triyltriimino)tris(2- 
                 88122-99-0 
               
               
                   
                 ethylhexyl)ester; 2,4,6-Trianilino-(p-carbo-2′-ethylhexyl-1′-oxi)-1,3,5- 
               
               
                   
                 triazine; octyl triazone 
               
               
                 34 
                 4-aminobenzoic acid 
                 150-13-0 
               
               
                 35 
                 Benzoic acid, 4-amino-, ethyl ester, polymer with oxirane 
                 113010-52-9 
               
               
                 38 
                 2-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-sulphonic acid; phenylbenzimida- 
                 27503-81-7 
               
               
                   
                 zolsulfonic acid 
               
               
                 39 
                 2-Propenamide, N-[[4-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2- 
                 147897-12-9 
               
               
                   
                 ylidene)methyl]phenyl]methyl]-, homopolymer 
               
               
                 40 
                 Triethanolamine salicylate 
                 2174-16-5 
               
               
                 41 
                 3,3′-(1,4-phenylenedimethylene)bis[7,7-dimethyl-2-oxo-bicy- 
                 90457-82-2 
               
               
                   
                 clo[2.2.1]heptane-1 methanesulfonic acid]; Cibafast H 
               
               
                 42 
                 Titanium dioxide 
                 13463-67-7 
               
               
                 44 
                 Zinc oxide 
                 1314-13-2 
               
               
                 45 
                 2,2′-Methylene-bis-[6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl- 
                 103597-45-1 
               
               
                   
                 butyl)-phenol]; Tinosorb M 
               
               
                 46 
                 1H-Benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid, 2,2′-(1,4-phenylene)bis-, 
                 180898-37-7 
               
               
                   
                 disodium salt 
               
               
                 47 
                 Benzoic acid, 4,4′-[[6-[[4-[[(1,1- 
                 154702-15-5 
               
               
                   
                 dimethylethyl)amino]carbonyl]phenyl]amino]1,3,5-triazine-2,4- 
               
               
                   
                 diyl]diimino]bis-, bis(2-ethylhexyl)ester; diethylhexyl butamido tria- 
               
               
                   
                 zone; Uvasorb HEB 
               
               
                 48 
                 Phenol, 2-(2 H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-6-[2-methyl-3-[1,3,3,3- 
                 155633-54-8 
               
               
                   
                 tetramethyl-1-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]disiloxanyl]propyl]-; drometrizole 
               
               
                   
                 trisiloxane; Mexoryl XL 
               
               
                 49 
                 Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate; Polysilicone 15; Parsol SLX 
                 207574-74-1 
               
               
                 50 
                 Benzenesulfonic acid, 3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-5-(1- 
                 92484-48-5 
               
               
                   
                 methylpropyl)-, monosodium salt; Tinogard HS 
               
               
                 51 
                 Benzoic acid, 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]-, hexyl ester; 
                 302776-68-7 
               
               
                   
                 Uvinul a plus 
               
               
                 52 
                 1-Dodecanaminium, N-[3-[[4-(dimethylamino)benzoyl]amino]propyl]- 
                 156679-41-3 
               
               
                   
                 N,N-dimethyl-, salt with 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid (1:1); Escalol 
               
               
                   
                 HP610 
               
               
                 53 
                 1-Propanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-3-[(1-oxo-3-phenyl-2-propenyl)- 
                 177190-98-6 
               
               
                   
                 amino]-, chloride 
               
               
                 54 
                 1H-Benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid, 2,2′-(1,4-phenylene)bis- 
                 170864-82-1 
               
               
                 55 
                 1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-tris(4-methoxyphenyl)- 
                 7753-12-0 
               
               
                 56 
                 1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-tris[4-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phenyl]- 
                 208114-14-1 
               
               
                 57 
                 1-Propanaminium, 3-[[3-[3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-(1,1- 
                 340964-15-0 
               
               
                   
                 dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-1-oxopropyl]amino]-N,N-diethyl-N- 
               
               
                   
                 methyl-, methyl sulfate (salt) 
               
               
                 58 
                 2-Propenoic acid, 3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)- 
                 104-98-3 
               
               
                 59 
                 Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, [4-(1-methylethyl)phenyl]methyl ester 
                 94134-93-7 
               
               
                 60 
                 1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1-(4-aminobenzoate); glyceryl PABA 
                 136-44-7 
               
               
                 61 
                 Benzeneacetic acid, 3,4-dimethoxy-a-oxo- 
                 4732-70-1 
               
               
                 62 
                 2-Propenoic acid, 2-cyano-3,3-diphenyl-, ethyl ester 
                 5232-99-5 
               
               
                 63 
                 Anthralinic acid, p-menth-3-yl ester 
                 134-09-8 
               
               
                 64 
                 2,2′-bis(1,4-phenylene)-1H-benzimidazole-4,6-disulphonic acid mo- 
                 349580-12-7, 
               
               
                   
                 no sodium salt or Disodium phenyl dibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate or 
               
               
                   
                 Neoheliopan AP 
               
               
                 65 
                 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-triamine, N,N′-bis[4-[5-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)-2- 
                 288254-16-0 
               
               
                   
                 benzoxazolyl]phenyl]-N″-(2-ethylhexyl)- or Uvasorb K2A 
               
               
                 66 
                 Merocyanine derivatives as described in WO 2004006878 and in 
               
               
                   
                 IPCOM000022279D 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 67 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 68 
                 sterols (cholesterol, lanosterol, phytosterols), as described in 
               
               
                   
                 WO0341675 
               
               
                 69 
                 mycosporines and/or mycosporine-like amino acids as described in 
               
               
                   
                 WO2002039974, e.g. Helioguard 365 from Milbelle AG, isolated my- 
               
               
                   
                 cosporine like amino acids from the red alga porphyra umbilicalis 
               
               
                   
                 (INCI: Porphyra Umbilicalis) that are encapsulated into liposomes,) 
               
               
                 70 
                 alpha-lipoic-acid as described in DE 10229995 
               
               
                 71 
                 synthetic organic polymers as described in EP 1371358, [0033]- 
               
               
                   
                 [0041] 
               
               
                 72 
                 phyllosilicates as described in EP 1371357 [0034]-[0037] 
               
               
                 73 
                 silica compounds as described in EP1371356, [0033]-[0041] 
               
               
                 74 
                 inorganic particles as described in DE10138496 [0043]-[0055] 
               
               
                 75 
                 latex particles as described in DE10138496 [0027]-[0040] 
               
               
                 76 
                 1H-Benzimidazole-4,6-disulfonic acid, 2,2′-(1,4-phenylene)bis-, 
                 180898-37-7 
               
               
                   
                 disodium salt; Bisimidazylate; Neo Heliopan APC 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 77 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 78 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 79 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 80 
                 
                   
                     
                     
                         
                         
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 81 
                 2,4,6-Tris(p-biphenylyl)-s-triazine 
                 31274-51-8 
               
               
                 82 
                 2,4,6-Tris-1,1′,4′,1″-terphenyl-4-yl-1,3,5-triazine 
               
               
                 83 
                 Di-2-ethylhexyl-3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxy-benzalmalonate (Oxynex 
               
               
                   
                 ST, EMD Chemicals, as described in US 20040247536) 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     The composition of the present invention preferably comprises 
     20 to 70% of component (a),
 
25 to 75% b.w. of component (b), and
 
5 to 20% b.w. of component (c),
 
based on the total weight of the UV absorber composition.
 
     Furthermore, the present invention relates to a cosmetic end-product composition, which preferably comprises 
     1 to 50% of component (a),
 
5 to 60% b.w. of component (b), and
 
20 to 90% b.w. of component (c),
 
based on the total weight of the UV absorber composition.
 
     Dimethyl capramide (component (b)) is preferably used for enhancing the solubility of the organic UV absorbers present in the oil phase of the UV absorber composition of the present invention and for enhancing the distribution of organic UV absorbers. 
     Most preferably dimethyl capramide is used for enhancing the solubility and the distribution within the hydro-lipidic film left on the skin of organic UV absorbers of formula (1). 
     Nevertheless, additional solubilizing agents such as lipophilic solvents may be added to component (b) as single solubilizers or mixture thereof. 
     Examples of additional solubilizing emollients are all solvents that have good dissolving properties for organic UV absorbers and that are represented by lipophilic esters such as benzoate esters and derivatives; phenylethyl benzoate, ethylhexyl benzoate, C 16-17  alkyl benzoate or any other aliphatic benzoic acids. 
     Further examples are any compounds with high content of aromatic groups in their molecule like the compounds of general formula: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
         
         wherein 
         R and R′ independently from each other are hydrogen; C 1 -C 5 alkyl; or C 1 -C 5 alkoxy; 
         R 1 , R 2  and R 3  independently from each other are hydrogen; or C 1 -C 5 alkyl; 
         X and Y independently from each other are —O—; —OC(O)—; or —(O)C—O—; 
         A is A α  which is —O—C(O)—O—; A β  which is R 4 —CH 2 C(CH 2 —) 3 ; or A γ , which is —C(H)-isopropyl, where R 4 ═R 4δ ═—CH 3 ; R 4ε ═—[CH 2 CHR 1 ] e —(Y d )—(CH 2 ) c -Ph(R) a ; 
         a and b independently from each other are a number from 1 to 5; 
         c and k independently from each other are a number from 0 to 5; 
         d and h independently from each other are 0; or 1; 
         e and g independently from each other are 0; or 1; 
         f is 0; or 1; 
         m is a number from 1 to 3; and 
         n is 0; or 1, 
         or diesters or polyesters of a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of compounds of formula 
       
    
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein
     R 13  and R 14  independently from each other are C 1 -C 22 alkyl; diols having the structure HO—R 16 —OH, and polyglycols having the structure HO—R 16 —(—O—R 15 ) n —OH; wherein R 15  and R 16  independently from each other are C 1 -C 6 alkyl; and wherein   m and n are in the range of 1 to 100; and   p is in the range from 0 to 100.   and/or combinations thereof.   

     Preferred are also pyrrolidone-based surfactants of formula 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 12 alkyl; 
         R 2 , R 3  and R 4  independently from each other hydrogen; substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl, preferably hydrogen; unsubstituted C 1 -C 2 alkyl or substituted C 1 -C 2 alkyl, and more preferably hydrogen. 
       
    
     All alkyl groups present may be linear or branched. 
     Suitable substituents for the alkyl groups are for example Cl, Br, F, OH, CN, SO 3 H, COOH, NH 2  and N(alkyl) 2 . 
     A preferred N-alkyl substituted pyrrolidone is a pyrrolidone compound of formula 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     wherein
 
R is a hydrophobic C 1 -C 20 alkyl.
 
     The main categories of lipophilic emollients are represented as follows: 
     Esters: 
     Esters (includes only esters not otherwise classified as alkoxylated carboxylic acids, glyceryl esters, isethionates, lanolin derivatives, phosphorus compounds, sulfosuccinates or sulfuric acid esters). 
     Chemically, esters are the covalent compounds formed between acids and alcohols. Esters can be formed from almost all acids (inorganic and carboxylic) and any alcohol. Thus, the number of naturally occurring and synthetically prepared esters used in cosmetics is very large. In order to subdivide the list of esters, most have been assigned to other chemical classes on the basis of some additional chemical features: Alkoxylated fatty acids, alkyl ether sulfates, alkyl sulfates, fats and oils, glyceryl esters, phosphorus compounds, isethionates, sorbitan derivatives, sulfosuccinates, sulfuric acid derivatives, and waxes. 
     The esters that belong to this specific class are derived from carboxylic acids and have the class RCO—OR′ wherein RCO— represents the carboxylic acid radical and wherein —OR′ is the alcohol residue. Included are low and medium molecular weight compounds, e.g., butyl acetate or isopropyl myristate; some polymers, e.g., polyvinyl Acetate. They are subject to hydrolysis into alcohols and acids at extreme pHs and at elevated temperatures. 
     Esters in this group find diverse uses in cosmetics as emollients and conditioners (isopropyl myristate), as solvents (ethyl acetate), as fragrance components (methyl salicylate), and as preservatives (propylparaben). 
     Examples are: acetyl triethylhexyl citrate, acetyl trihexyl citrate, acetylated hydrogenated castor oil, acetylated sucrose distearate, arachidyl erucate, arachidyl propionate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate, ascorbyl tocopheryl maleate, behenyl benzoate, benzyl laurate, benzyl ursolate, bis(trioctyldodecyl citryl)dilinoleate, bis-behenyl/isostearyl/phytosteryl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate, bis-behenyl/phytosteryl dimer dilinoleate, bis-isostearyl dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate, butoxyethyl stearate, butyl acetyl ricinoleate, butyl babassuate, butyl isostearate, butyl myristate, butyl oleate, butyl stearate, butylene glycol behenate, butylene glycol laurate, butylene glycol myristate, butylene glycol oleate, butylene glycol palmitate, butylene glycol stearate, butyloctyl benzoate, c10-40 isoalkyl acid phytosterol esters, c11-15 pareth-12 stearate, c11-15 pareth-3 oleate, c11-15 pareth-3 stearate, c12-13 alkyl ethylhexanoate, c12-13 alkyl lactate, c12-15 alkyl benzoate, c12-15 alkyl ethylhexanoate, c12-15 alkyl lactate, c12-15 pareth-12 oleate, c12-15 pareth-3 benzoate, c12-15 pareth-9 hydrogenated tallowate, c14-15 dialkyl carbonate, c14-16 glycol palmitate, c14-18 acid glycol ester, c14-18 alkyl ethylhexanoate, c16-17 alkyl benzoate, c18-20 glycol isostearate, c18-28 alkyl acetate, c18-30 acid glycol ester, c18-36 acid glycol ester, c20-30 glycol isostearate, c23-43 acid pentaerythritol tetraester, c32-36 isoalkyl stearate, castor oil benzoate, ceteareth-6 olivate, cetearyl ethylhexanoate, cetearyl isononanoate, cetearyl palmitate, cetyl acetate, cetyl babassuate, cetyl c12-15 pareth-8 carboxylate, cetyl c12-15-pareth-9 carboxylate, cetyl caprate, cetyl caprylate, cetyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, cetyl glycol isostearate, cetyl isononanoate, cetyl kombo butterate, cetyl lactate, cetyl laurate, cetyl oleate, cetyl PPG-2 isodeceth-7 carboxylate, chimyl isostearate, chimyl stearate, cholesteryl succinate, coco-caprylate/caprate, coco-rapeseedate, cycloartenyl ferulate, decyl castorate, decyl hempseedate, decyl isostearate, decyl jojobate, decyl oleate, decyl palmitate, decyl succinate, dibutyl adipate, dibutyl sebacate, dibutyldecyl ipdi, dibutyloctyl ipdi, dibutyloctyl malate, dibutyloctyl sebacate, di-c12-13 alkyl malate, di-c12-13 alkyl tartrate, di-c12-15 alkyl adipate, di-c12-15 alkyl fumarate, di-c12-15 alkyl maleate, di-c14-15 alkyl tartrate, dicaprylyl carbonate, dicaprylyl maleate, dicetyl adipate, dicocoyl pentaerythrityl distearyl citrate, diethyl adipate, diethyl palmitoyl aspartate, diethyl sebacate, diethylene glycol diethylhexanoate/diisononanoate, diethylene glycol diisononanoate, diethylhexyl 2,6-naphthalate, diethylhexyl adipate, diethylhexyl carbonate, diethylhexyl fumarate, diethylhexyl malate, diethylhexyl maleate, diethylhexyl succinate, diglyceryl sebacate/isopalmitate, diglyceryl stearate malate, diheptylundecyl adipate, dihexyl adipate, dihexyldecyl adipate, dihexyldecyl ipdi, dihexyldecyl lauroyl glutamate, dihexyldecyl sebacate, dihydrocholesteryl butyrate, dihydrocholesteryl isostearate, dihydrocholesteryl macadamiate, dihydrocholesteryl nonanoate, dihydrocholesteryl octyldecanoate, dihydrocholesteryl oleate, diisoamyl malate, diisobutyl adipate, diisocetyl adipate, diisocetyl dodecanedioate, diisodecyl adipate, diisononyl adipate, diisooctyl adipate, diisopropyl adipate, diisopropyl dimer dilinoleate, diisopropyl sebacate, diisostearyl adipate, diisostearyl fumarate, diisostearyl glutarate, diisostearyl malate, diisostearyl sebacate, dilauryl citrate, dimer dilinoleyl diisostearate, dimer dilinoleyl dimer dilinoleate, dimer dilinoleyl isostearate, dimethicone peg-7 avocadoate, dimethicone peg-7 cocoate, dimethicone peg-7 isostearate, dimethicone peg-7 octyldodecyl citrate, dimethicone peg-7 olivate, dimethicone peg-7 phthalate, dimethicone peg-8 adipate, dimethicone peg-8 beeswax, dimethicone peg-8 borageate, dimethicone peg-8 meadowfoamate, dimethiconol borageate, dimethiconol dhupa butterate, dimethiconol illipe butterate, dimethiconol kokum butterate, dimethiconol lactate, dimethiconol meadowfoamate, dimethiconol mohwa butterate, dimethiconol sal butterate, dimethyl adipate, dimethyl succinate, dimyristyl tartrate, dioctadecanyl didecyltetradecanoate, dioctadecanyl ditetradecyloctadecanoate, dioctyldodeceth-2 lauroyl glutamate, dioctyldodeceth-5 lauroyl glutamate, dioctyldodecyl adipate, dioctyldodecyl lauroyl glutamate, dioctyldodecyl sebacate, dipentaerythrityl hexahydroxystearate/hexastearate/hexahydrogenated rosinate, dipentaerythrityl pentaisononanoate, dipentaerythrityl pentaisostearate, di-PPG-2 myreth-10 adipate, di-PPG-3 ceteth-4 adipate, di-PPG-3 myristyl ether adipate, dipropyl adipate, dipropylene glycol caprylate, dipropylene glycol dibenzoate, dipropylene glycol salicylate, disteareth-2 lauroyl glutamate, disteareth-5 lauroyl glutamate, distearyl citrate, ditridecyl adipate, ditrimethylolpropane isostearate/sebacate, ditrimethylolpropane myristate/stearate, ditrimethylolpropane triethylhexanoate, erythrityl triethylhexanoate, ethoxydiglycol behenate, ethoxydiglycol isostearate, ethoxydiglycol oleate, ethyl almondate, ethyl apricot kernelate, ethyl arachidonate, ethyl avocadate, ethyl caprate, ethyl isostearate, ethyl jojobate, ethyl laurate, ethyl linoleate, ethyl linolenate, ethyl macadamiate, ethyl minkate, ethyl morrhuate, ethyl myristate, ethyl oleate, ethyl olivate, ethyl palmitate, ethyl pelargonate, ethyl persate, ethyl ricinoleate, ethyl stearate, ethyl turtlate, ethyl undecylenate, ethyl wheat germate, ethylhexyl acetoxystearate, ethylhexyl adipate/palmitate/stearate, ethylhexyl benzoate, ethylhexyl benzyldioxopiperazyl acetate, ethylhexyl caprylate/caprate, ethylhexyl cocoate, ethylhexyl ethylhexanoate, ethylhexyl hydroxystearate, ethylhexyl hydroxystearate benzoate, ethylhexyl hydroxystearoyl hydroxystearate, ethylhexyl isononanoate, ethylhexyl isopalmitate, ethylhexyl isostearate, ethylhexyl laurate, ethylhexyl linoleoyl stearate, ethylhexyl myristate, ethylhexyl neopentanoate, ethylhexyl oleate, ethylhexyl palmitate, ethylhexyl pelargonate, ethylhexyl stearate, glycereth-5 lactate, glycereth-7 benzoate, glycereth-7 diisononanoate, glycereth-7 lactate, glyceryl stearate dimer dilinoleate copolymer, glyceryl triacetyl hydroxystearate, glyceryl triacetyl ricinoleate, glycol cetearate, glycol dipalmate/palm kernelate/olivate/macadamiate, glycol dipivalate, glycol ethylhexanoate, glycol hydroxystearate, glycol montanate, glycol oleate, glycol palmitate, glycol ricinoleate, glycol stearate, glycol tallate, glycol/butylene glycol montanate, heptylundecyl hydroxystearate, hexanediol beeswax, hexanediol disalicylate, hexanetriol beeswax, hexyl isostearate, hexyl laurate, hexyldecyl benzoate, hexyldecyl ethylhexanoate, hexyldecyl hexyldecanoate, hexyldecyl laurate, hexyldecyl myristoyl methylaminopropionate, hexyldecyl stearate, hydrogenated ethylhexyl olivate, hydrogenated ethylhexyl sesamate, hydroxycetyl isostearate, hydroxypropyl dimethicone behenate, isoamyl laurate, isobutyl myristate, isobutyl palmitate, isobutyl pelargonate, isobutyl stearate, isobutyl tallowate, isocetyl ethylhexanoate, isocetyl isodecanoate, isocetyl isostearate, isocetyl laurate, isocetyl linoleoyl stearate, isocetyl palmitate, isocetyl stearate, isodeceth-2 cocoate, isodecyl citrate, isodecyl cocoate, isodecyl ethylhexanoate, isodecyl hydroxystearate, isodecyl isononanoate, isodecyl laurate, isodecyl myristate. isodecyl neopentanoate, isodecyl oleate, isodecyl palmitate, isodecyl stearate, isohexyl caprate, isohexyl laurate, isohexyl neopentanoate, isohexyl palmitate, isomerized jojoba oil, isononyl ferulate, isononyl isononanoate, isopropyl arachidate, isopropyl avocadate, isopropyl babassuate, isopropyl behenate, isopropyl c12-15-pareth-9 carboxylate, isopropyl hydroxystearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl jojobate, isopropyl laurate, isopropyl linoleate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl oleate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl PPG-2 isodeceth-7 carboxylate, isopropyl ricinoleate, isopropyl stearate, isopropyl tallowate, isosorbide dicaprylate, isosorbide laurate, isosteareth-10 stearate, isostearyl acetate, isostearyl acetyl glutaminate, isostearyl avocadate, isostearyl benzoate, isostearyl ethylhexanoate, isostearyl ferulate. isostearyl glycolate, isostearyl hydroxystearate, isostearyl isononanoate, isostearyl isostearate, isostearyl lactate, isostearyl laurate, isostearyl linoleate, isostearyl myristate, isostearyl neopentanoate, isostearyl palmitate, isotridecyl isononanoate, isotridecyl stearate, kojic dipalmitate, kojic isopalmitate, laneth-10 acetate, laneth-9 acetate, laureth-2 acetate, laureth-2 benzoate, laureth-2 ethylhexanoate, lauryl cocoate, lauryl ethylhexanoate, lauryl isostearate, lauryl lactate, lauryl-gluconamide palmitates, lignoceryl erucate, linoleyl lactate, meadowfoam estolide, methyl acetyl ricinoleate, methyl behenate, methyl benzoate, methyl caproate, methyl caprylate, methyl caprylate/caprate, methyl cocoate, methyl dehydroabietate, methyl gluceth-20 benzoate, methyl glucose caprylate/caprate, methyl glucose dioleate, methyl glucose isostearate, methyl glucose laurate, methyl glucose sesquicaprylate/sesquicaprate, methyl glucose sesquicocoate, methyl glucose sesquiisostearate, methyl glucose sesquilaurate, methyl glucose sesquioleate, methyl glucose sesquistearate, methyl hydrogenated rosinate, methyl hydroxystearate, methyl isostearate, methyl laurate, methyl linoleate, methyl myristate, methyl oleate, methyl palmate, methyl palmitate, methyl pelargonate, methyl ricinoleate, methyl rosinate, methyl soyate, methyl stearate, methyl sunflowerseedate, monoglycerides acetate, monoglycerides citrate, monoglycerides lactate, monoglycerides succinate, monoglycerides/diacetyl tartarate esters, myreth-2 myristate, myreth-3 caprate, myreth-3 ethylhexanoate, myreth-3 laurate, myreth-3 myristate, myreth-3 palmitate, myristyl acetate, myristyl alaninate, myristyl ethylhexanoate, myristyl isostearate, myristyl lactate, myristyl lignocerate, myristyl neopentanoate, myristyl propionate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, neopentyl glycol dicaprylate/dicaprate, neopentyl glycol dicaprylate/dipelargonate/dicaprate, neopentyl glycol diethylhexanoate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, neopentyl glycol dilaurate, nonyl acetate, octyldodecyl beeswax, octyldodecyl benzoate, octyldodecyl ethylhexanoate, octyldodecyl lactate, octyldodecyl neodecanoate, octyldodecyl neopentanoate, octyldodecyl pca, octyldodecyl/PPG-3 myristyl ether dimer dilinoleate, oleth-2 benzoate, oleuropein aglycone, oleyl acetate, oleyl lactate, oleyl oleate, palmitoyl inulin, peg-20 methyl glucose distearate, peg-20 methyl glucose sesquicaprylate/sesquicaprate, peg-20 methyl glucose sesquilaurate, peg-3 butylene glycol laurate, peg-3 trimethylolpropane tristearate, peg-4 trimethylolpropane distearate, peg-5 tricapryl citrate, peg-5 tricetyl citrate, peg-5 trilauryl citrate, peg-5 trimethylolpropane trimyristate, peg-5 trimyristyl citrate, peg-5 tristearyl citrate, peg-6 butylene glycol laurate, peg-6 propylene glycol caprylate/caprate, peg-8 propylene glycol cocoate, peg-80 methyl glucose laurate, pentaerythrityl dioleate, pentaerythrityl distearate, pentaerythrityl rosinate, pentaerythrityl stearate, pentaerythrityl tetrabehenate/benzoate/ethylhexanoate, pentaerythrityl tetrabenzoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate/benzoate, pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate/tetramethoxycinnamate, pentaerythrityl trioleate, phenethyl benzoate, phytosteryl hydroxystearate, phytosteryl isostearyl dimer dilinoleate, phytosteryl rice branate, poloxamer 182 dibenzoate, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxy difluoroethyl peg diisostearate, PPG-15 stearyl ether benzoate, PPG-2 isoceteth-20 acetate, PPG-20 methyl glucose ether distearate, PPG-3 dipivalate, PPG-3 myristyl ether neoheptanoate, propyl c12-15 pareth-8 carboxylate, propylene glycol behenate, propylene glycol caprylate, propylene glycol ceteth-3 acetate, propylene glycol ceteth-3 propionate, propylene glycol cocoate, propylene glycol dibenzoate, propylene glycol heptanoate, propylene glycol hydroxystearate, propylene glycol isoceteth-3 acetate, propylene glycol isostearate, propylene glycol laurate, propylene glycol linoleate, propylene glycol linolenate, propylene glycol myristate, propylene glycol myristyl ether acetate, propylene glycol oleate, propylene glycol ricinoleate, propylene glycol soyate, propylene glycol stearate, quercetin caprylate, raffinose myristate, raffinose oleate, retinyl formyl aspartamate, salicylyl beeswax, starch tallowate, steareth-9 stearate, stearyl acetate, stearyl acetyl glutaminate, stearyl benzoate, stearyl citrate, stearyl glycol isostearate, stearyl lactate, stearyl/PPG-3 myristyl ether dimer dilinoleate, sucrose acetate/stearate, sucrose cocoate, sucrose dilaurate, sucrose distearate, sucrose hexaerucate, sucrose laurate, sucrose mortierellate, sucrose myristate. sucrose oleate, sucrose palmitate, sucrose pentaerucate, sucrose polybehenate, sucrose polycottonseedate, sucrose polylaurate, sucrose polylinoleate, sucrose polyoleate, sucrose polypalmate, sucrose polysoyate, sucrose polystearate, sucrose ricinoleate, sucrose stearate, sucrose tetraisostearate, sucrose tetrastearate triacetate, sucrose tribehenate, sucrose tristearate, tetradecylpropionates, tetrahydrofurfuryl ricinoleate, tocopheryl retinoate, tribenzoyl triricinolein, tri-c12-13 alkyl citrate, tri-c14-15 alkyl citrate, tricaprylyl/capryl trimellitate, tridecyl ethyl hexanoate, tridecyl isononanoate, tridecyl neopentanoate, tridecyl stearate, triethylhexyl citrate, triethylhexyl trimellitate, triisodecyl trimellitate, triisopropyl citrate, trioleyl citrate. 
     Glyceryl Esters and Derivatives (Excluding Fats and Oils) 
     Glyceryl Esters comprise a subgroup of esters that are primarily Fatty Acid mono- and diglycerides or triglycerides modified by reaction with other Alcohols and the like. Also included are the fatty acid esters of polyglycerin, the complex dehydration product of glycerin, e.g., Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate. Like natural fats and oils, these Glyceryl Esters are subject to hydrolysis. They are used in cosmetics as emollients, lubricants, vehicles, and thickening agents. In addition, the monoglycerides (e.g., Glyceryl Stearate) are important emulsifiers. 
     acetyl glyceryl ricinoleate, acetylated lard glyceride, acetylated palm kernel glycerides, argan oil peg-8 esters, bis-diglyceryl polyacyladipate-1, bis-diglyceryl polyacyladipate-2, c10-40 isoalkyl acid glyceride, c10-40 isoalkyl acid triglyceride, canola oil glyceride, caprylic/capric glycerides, caprylic/capric/coco glycerides, caprylic/capric/succinic triglyceride, cocoglycerides. 
     Cottonseed glyceride, datem, di-glyceryl stearate dimer dilinoeate, diglyceryl stearate malate, diisostearoyl polyglyceryl-3 dimer dilinoleate, ethylhexyloxyglyceryl palmitate, fish glycerides, glycereth-18 benzoate, glycereth-20 benzoate, glycereth-6 c10-18 acidate, glycereth-7 triacetate, glycerin/phthalic acid copolymer hydroxypropyl c9-11 isoalkyl acidate, glyceryl abietate, glyceryl abietate/maleate, glyceryl adipate, glyceryl alginate, glyceryl arachidate, glyceryl arachidonate, glyceryl behenate, glyceryl behenate/eicosadioate, glyceryl caprate, glyceryl caprylate, glyceryl caprylate/caprate, glyceryl citrate/lactate/linoleate/oleate, glyceryl cocoate, glyceryl cocoate/citrate/lactate, glyceryl collagenate, glyceryl diarachidate, glyceryl dibehenate, glyceryl dibehenate/hydrogenated rosinate, glyceryl dierucate, glyceryl di-hydroxystearate, glyceryl diisopalmitate, glyceryl diisostearate, glyceryl dilaurate, glyceryl dilinoleate, glyceryl dimyristate, glyceryl dimyristate/hydrogenated rosinate, glyceryl dioleate, glyceryl dipalmitate, glyceryl dipalmitoleate, glyceryl diricinoleate, glyceryl distearate, glyceryl erucate, glyceryl heptanoate, glyceryl hydrogenated rosinate, glyceryl hydrogenated soyate, glyceryl hydroxystearate, glyceryl isopalmitate, glyceryl isostearate, glyceryl isostearate/myristate, glyceryl isostearates, glyceryl isotridecanoate/stearate/adipate, glyceryl lanolate, glyceryl laurate, glyceryl laurate/oleate, glyceryl linoleate, glyceryl linolenate, glyceryl montanate, glyceryl myristate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl oleate/elaidate, glyceryl olivate, glyceryl palmitate, glyceryl palmitate lactate, glyceryl palmitate/stearate, glyceryl palmitoleate, glyceryl ricinoleate, glyceryl ricinoleate se, glyceryl rosinate, glyceryl sesquioleate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl stearate citrate, glyceryl stearate lactate, glyceryl stearate succinate, glyceryl stearate/acetate, glyceryl stearate/malate, glyceryl stearates, glyceryl tallowate, glyceryl tripalmate/palm kernelate/olivate/macadamiate/rapeseedate, glyceryl undecylenate, glyceryl/sorbitol oleate/hydroxystearate, hydrogenated castor oil/sebacic acid copolymer, hydrogenated coco-glycerides, hydrogenated lard glyceride, hydrogenated lard glycerides, hydrogenated palm glycerides, hydrogenated palm glycerides citrate, hydrogenated palm kernel glycerides, hydrogenated soy glycerides, hydrogenated tallow glyceride citrate, hydrogenated tallow glyceride lactate, hydrogenated tallow glycerides, hydrogenated tallow glycerides citrate, hydrogenated vegetable glycerides, hydrogenated vegetable glycerides citrate, hydroxylated milk glycerides, hydroxystearic/linolenic/oleic polyglycerides, isostearic/myristic glycerides, lard glycerides, lauryl polyglyceryl-6 cetearyl glycol ether, methylsilanol PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, methylsilanol tri-PEG-8 glyceryl cocoate, oleic/linoleic/linolenic polyglycerides, palm glycerides, palm kernel glycerides, PEG-10 castor oil, PEG-10 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-10 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-10 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-10 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-10 olive glycerides, PEG-10 sunflower glycerides, PEG-11 avocado glycerides, PEG-11 babassu glycerides, PEG-11 castor oil, PEG-11 cocoa butter glycerides, PEG-12 glyceryl dioleate, PEG-12 glyceryl distearate, PEG-12 palm kernel glycerides, PEG-13 mink glycerides, PEG-13 Sunflower Glycerides, PEG-14 avocado glycerides, PEG-15 castor oil, PEG-15 glyceryl laurate, PEG-15 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-15 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-16 castor oil, PEG-16 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-16  macadamia  glycerides, PEG-18 glyceryl oleate/cocoate, PEG-18 palm glycerides, PEG-192 apricot kernel glycerides, PEG-2 castor oil, PEG-2 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-2 olive glycerides, PEG-2 sunflower glycerides, PEG-20 almond glycerides, PEG-20 corn glycerides, PEG-20 evening primrose glycerides, PEG-20 glyceryl stearate, PEG-20 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-20 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-20 hydrogenated palm glycerides, PEG-25 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-25  moringa  glycerides, PEG-3 castor oil, PEG-3 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-3 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-3 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-3 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-30 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-35 almond glycerides, PEG-4 caprylic/capric glycerides, PEG-4 castor oil, PEG-4 glyceryl distearate, PEG-4 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-40 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-40 olive glycerides, PEG-42 babassu glycerides, PEG-42 mushroom glycerides, PEG-45 palm kernel glycerides, PEG-45 safflower glycerides, PEG-5 castor oil, PEG-5 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-5 glyceryl trioleate, PEG-5 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-5 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-5 hydrogenated corn glycerides, PEG-50 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-6 almond glycerides, PEG-6 caprylic/capric glycerides, PEG-6 glyceryl caprate, PEG-6 glyceryl tristearate, PEG-6 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-6 hydrogenated palm/palm kernel glyceride, PEG-6 olive glycerides, PEG-60 almond glycerides, PEG-60 corn glycerides, PEG-60 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-60 shea butter glycerides, PEG-65 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-7 caprylic/capric glycerides, PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-7 glyceryl laurate, PEG-7 glyceryl soyate, PEG-7 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-7 olive glycerides, PEG-7 sunflower glycerides, PEG-70 mango glycerides, PEG-75 cocoa butter glycerides, PEG-75 meadowfoam oil, PEG-75 shea butter glycerides, PEG-75 shorea butter glycerides, PEG-75 soy glycerides, PEG-8 caprylic/capric glycerides, PEG-8 castor oil, PEG-8 glyceryl laurate, PEG-8 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-8 hydrogenated fish glycerides, PEG-9 castor oil, PEG-9 cocoglycerides, polyglyceryl-10 caprate, polyglyceryl-10 decahydroxystearate, polyglyceryl-10 decaisostearate, polyglyceryl-10 decalinoleate, polyglyceryl-10 decamacadamiate, polyglyceryl-10 decaoleate, polyglyceryl-10 decastearate, polyglyceryl-10 didecanoate, polyglyceryl-10 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-10 dioleate, polyglyceryl-10 dipalmitate, polyglyceryl-10 distearate, polyglyceryl-10 dodecacaprate, polyglyceryl-10 dodecacaprylate, polyglyceryl-10 heptaoleate, polyglyceryl-10 heptastearate, polyglyceryl-10 hexaoleate, polyglyceryl-10 hydroxystearate/stearate/eicosadioate, polyglyceryl-10 isostearate, polyglyceryl-10 mono/dioleate, polyglyceryl-10 nonaerucate, polyglyceryl-10 nonaisostearate, polyglyceryl-10 palmitate, polyglyceryl-10 pentahydroxystearate, polyglyceryl-10 pentaisostearate, polyglyceryl-10 pentalaurate, polyglyceryl-10 pentalinoleate, polyglyceryl-10 pentaoleate, polyglyceryl-10 pentaricinoleate, polyglyceryl-10 pentastearate, polyglyceryl-10 tetraoleate, polyglyceryl-10 tridecanoate, polyglyceryl-10 tristearate, polyglyceryl-2 caprate, polyglyceryl-2 caprylate, polyglyceryl-2 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-2 dioleate, polyglyceryl-2 isopalmitate, polyglyceryl-2 isostearate, polyglyceryl-2 laurate, polyglyceryl-2 myristate, polyglyceryl-2 oleate, polyglyceryl-2 palmitate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquicaprylate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquiisostearate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquioleate, polyglyceryl-2 sesquistearate, polyglyceryl-2 stearate, polyglyceryl-2 tetraisostearate, polyglyceryl-2 tetrastearate, polyglyceryl-2 triisostearate, polyglyceryl-3 caprate, polyglyceryl-3 dicaprate, polyglyceryl-3 dicocoate, polyglyceryl-3 di-hydroxystearate, polyglyceryl-3 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-3 dioleate, polyglyceryl-3 distearate, polyglyceryl-3 isostearate, polyglyceryl-3 laurate, polyglyceryl-3 methylglucose distearate, polyglyceryl-3 myristate, polyglyceryl-3 oleate, polyglyceryl-3 palmitate, polyglyceryl-3 pentaricinoleate, polyglyceryl-3 ricinoleate, polyglyceryl-3 stearate, polyglyceryl-3 triisostearate, polyglyceryl-4 caprate, polyglyceryl-4 dilaurate, polyglyceryl-4 isostearate, polyglyceryl-4 laurate, polyglyceryl-4 oleate, polyglyceryl-4 pentaoleate, polyglyceryl-4 pentastearate, polyglyceryl-4 tristearate, polyglyceryl-5 caprate, polyglyceryl-5 hexastearate, polyglyceryl-5 isostearate, polyglyceryl-5 laurate, polyglyceryl-5 myristate, polyglyceryl-5 oleate, polyglyceryl-5 pentamyristate, polyglyceryl-5 tribehenate, polyglyceryl-5 trimyristate, polyglyceryl-5 trioleate, polyglyceryl-6 caprylate, polyglyceryl-6 dicaprate, polyglyceryl-6 diisostearate, polyglyceryl-6 dioleate, polyglyceryl-6 dipalmitate, polyglyceryl-6 distearate, polyglyceryl-6 hexaoleate, polyglyceryl-6 hexastearate, polyglyceryl-6 isostearate, polyglyceryl-6 laurate, polyglyceryl-6 myristate, polyglyceryl-6 octastearate, polyglyceryl-6 oleate, polyglyceryl-6 palmitate, polyglyceryl-6 pentaoleate, polyglyceryl-6 pentaricinoleate, polyglyceryl-6 pentastearate, polyglyceryl-6 polyricinoleate, polyglyceryl-6 stearate, polyglyceryl-6 tetrabehenate, polyglyceryl-6 tetraoleate, polyglyceryl-8 decaerucate/decaisostearate/decaricinoleate, PPG-3 hydrogenated castor oil, PPG-5 lanolin wax glyceride, PPG-67 glyceryl ether, PPG-70 glyceryl ether, rapeseed glyceride, rapeseed glycerides,  rubus occidentalis seed oil, sunflower seed oil glyceride, sunflower seed oil glycerides, tall oil glycerides, tallow glycerides, tribenzoyl triricinolein, triisostearoyl polyglyceryl-3 dimer dilinoleate, vegetable glycerides phosphate, wheat germ glycerides. 
     Alkoxylated Alcohols Esters 
     C12-15 pareth-3 benzoate, cetyl c12-15 pareth-8 carboxylate, di-PPG-2 myreth-10 adipate, di-PPG-3 ceteth-4 adipate, di-PPG-3 myristyl ether adipate, glycereth-5 lactate, glycereth-7 benzoate, glycereth-7 diisononanoate, glycereth-7 lactate, oleth-2 benzoate, PEG-3 butylene glycol laurate, PEG-5 trilauryl citrate, PEG-5 trimyristyl citrate, PEG-5 tristearyl citrate, PEG-6 butylene glycol laurate, PEG-6 propylene glycol caprylate/caprate, PEG-8 propylene glycol cocoate, PPG-15 stearyl ether benzoate, PPG-20 methyl glucose ether distearate, PPG-3 myristyl ether neoheptanoate, methyl gluceth-20 benzoate. 
     Alkoxylated Alcohols Glyceryl Esters and Derivatives 
     glycereth-18 benzoate, glycereth-20 benzoate, glycereth-7 triacetate, PEG-10 castor oil, PEG-10 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-10 olive glycerides, PEG-10 sunflower glycerides, PEG-11 avocado glycerides, PEG-11 babassu glycerides, PEG-11 castor oil, PEG-11 cocoa butter glycerides, PEG-12 glyceryl dioleate, PEG-12 glyceryl distearate, PEG-12 palm kernel glycerides, PEG-13 mink glycerides, PEG-13 sunflower glycerides, PEG-14 avocado glycerides, PEG-15 castor oil, PEG-15 glyceryl laurate, PEG-16 castor oil, PEG-16 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-16  macadamia  glycerides, PEG-18 glyceryl oleate/cocoate, PEG-18 palm glycerides, PEG-192 apricot kernel glycerides, PEG-2 castor oil, PEG-2 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-2 olive glycerides, PEG-2 sunflower glycerides, PEG-20 almond glycerides, PEG-20 corn glycerides, PEG-20 evening primrose glycerides, PEG-20 glyceryl stearate, PEG-20 hydrogenated palm glycerides, PEG-25  moringa  glycerides, PEG-3 castor oil, PEG-3 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-4 castor oil, PEG-4 glyceryl distearate, PEG-40 olive glycerides, PEG-42 babassu glycerides, PEG-42 mushroom glycerides, PEG-45 palm kernel glycerides, PEG-45 safflower glycerides, PEG-5 castor oil, PEG-5 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-5 hydrogenated corn glycerides, PEG-50 glyceryl triisostearate, PEG-6 almond glycerides, PEG-6 glyceryl caprate, PEG-60 almond glycerides, PEG-60 corn glycerides, PEG-60 shea butter glycerides, PEG-65 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, PEG-7 glyceryl laurate, PEG-7 glyceryl soyate, PEG-7 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-7 olive glycerides, PEG-7 sunflower glycerides, PEG-70 mango glycerides, PEG-75 cocoa butter glycerides, PEG-75 meadowfoam oil, PEG-75 shea butter glycerides, PEG-75 shorea butter glycerides, PEG-75 soy glycerides, PEG-8 castor oil, PEG-8 glyceryl laurate, PEG-8 hydrogenated castor oil, PEG-8 hydrogenated fish glycerides, PEG-9 castor oil, PEG-9 cocoglycerides, PPG-3 hydrogenated castor oil, PPG-5 lanolin wax glyceride. 
     Alkoxylated Alcohol Ethers 
     PPG-9 diglyceryl ether glycereth-7 trimethyl ether, PPG-10 cetyl ether, PPG-10 oleyl ether, PPG-11 stearyl ether, PPG-14 butyl ether, PPG-15 stearyl ether, PPG-20 cetyl ether, PPG-20 oleyl ether, PPG-23 oleyl ether, PPG-28 cetyl ether, PPG-3 benzyl ether myristate, PPG-3 myristyl ether, PPG-30 cetyl ether, PPG-30 isocetyl ether, PPG-30 oleyl ether, PPG-37 oleyl ether, PPG-3-isodeceth-1, PPG-4 lauryl ether, PPG-4 myristyl ether, PPG-5 pentaerythrityl ether, PPG-50 cetyl ether, PPG-50 oleyl ether, PPG-65-PEG-5 pentaerythrityl ether, PPG-9-steareth-3. 
     Fats and Oils 
     Fats and Oils, as a group, are the glyceryl esters of Fatty Acids (triglycerides) normally found in animal and plant tissues, including those which have been hydrogenated to reduce or eliminate unsaturation. Also included are synthetically-prepared esters of glycerin and fatty acids. They possess the class: 
     
       
         
         
             
             
         
       
     
     in which —COR, —COR′, —COR″ may be the same or different fatty acid radicals. 
     Naturally occurring fats and oils in this group are Esters and can be hydrolyzed to yield glycerin and mixtures of fatty acids. These fatty acids may serve as raw materials for a variety of other chemicals useful in cosmetics. Alternately, isolated and purified fatty acids can be esterified with glycerin to yield mono-, di-, and triglycerides. Fats and Oils are used directly in cosmetics as emollient vehicles and lubricants. Volatile oils obtained by the distillation of plant material are classified as Essential Oils. 
     With Occlusive Properties 
     Occlusive are cosmetic ingredients that slow down the evaporation of water from the skin surface. This function is different from Antiperspirant Agents that interfere with the delivery of liquid water to the skin surface. By blocking the evaporative loss of water, occlusive materials increase the water content of skin. Occlusive agents are generally lipids that tend to remain on the skin surface 
       Argania spinosa  kernel oil,  argemone mexicana  oil,  astrocaryum vulgare  fruit oil,  astrocaryum vulgare  kernel oil,  avena sativa  (oat) kernel oil,  balanites roxburghii  seed oil,  bassia butyracea  seed butter,  bassia latifolia  seed butter,  brassica campestris  (rapeseed) seed oil, buffalo fat, butter,  butyrospermum parkii  (shea butter),  butyrospermum parkii  (shea butter) oil, c10-18 triglycerides, c12-18 acid triglyceride, c8-12 acid triglyceride,  calendula officinalis  seed oil,  calophyllum tacamahaca  seed oil,  camellia japonica  seed oil,  camellia kissi  seed oil,  camellia sinensis  seed oil, canola oil, caprylic/capric triglyceride, caprylic/capric/lauric triglyceride, caprylic/capric/linoleic triglyceride, caprylic/capric/myristic/stearic triglyceride, caprylic/capric/stearic triglyceride,  carthamus tinctorius  (safflower) seed oil,  carya illinoensis  (pecan) seed oil,  caryocar coriaceum  seed oil, castor oil benzoate,  cibotium barometz  oil,  citrullus vulgaris  (watermelon) seed oil,  cocos nucifera  (coconut) oil, cod liver oil, cod liver/mink/tallow triglyceride,  coix lacryma - jobi  (job&#39;s tears) seed oil,  corylus americana  (hazel) seed oil,  crambe abyssinica  seed oil,  cucurbita pepo  (pumpkin) seed oil, deer fat,  elaeis guineensis  (palm) kernel oil,  elaeis guineensis  (palm) oil, emu oil,  euterpe oleracea  fruit oil, fish liver oil,  garcinia indica  seed butter,  gevuina avellana  oil,  glycine soja  (soybean) lipids,  glycine soja  (soybean) oil, goat butter, goat fat,  gossypium herbaceum  (cotton) seed oil,  helianthus annuus  (sunflower) seed oil,  hippophae rhamnoides  oil, horse fat, hydrogenated apricot kernel oil, hydrogenated c12-18 triglycerides, hydrogenated canola oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil laurate, hydrogenated castor oil triisostearate, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated cottonseed oil, hydrogenated fish oil, hydrogenated lard, hydrogenated menhaden oil, hydrogenated milk lipids, hydrogenated mink oil, hydrogenated olive oil, hydrogenated orange roughy oil, hydrogenated ostrich oil, hydrogenated palm kernel oil, hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated peanut oil, hydrogenated pistachio seed oil, hydrogenated rapeseed oil, hydrogenated rice bran oil, hydrogenated safflower seed oil, hydrogenated shark liver oil, hydrogenated shea butter, hydrogenated soybean oil, hydrogenated sunflower seed oil, hydrogenated sweet almond oil, hydrogenated tallow, hydrogenated vegetable oil, hydrogenated wheat germ oil,  irvingia gabonensis  kernel butter,  isatis tinctoria  seed oil,  juglans regia  (walnut) seed oil, kyounin yu, lard, lauric/palmitic/oleic triglyceride,  limnanthes alba  (meadowfoam) seed oil,  linum usitatissimum  (linseed) seed oil,  luffa cylindrica  seed oil,  lupinus albus  seed oil,  macadamia integrifolia  seed oil,  macadamia ternifolia  seed oil,  mangifera indica  (mango) seed butter,  mangifera indica  (mango) seed oil, marmot oil,  melia azadirachta  seed oil,  melissa officinalis  seed oil, menhaden oil, mink oil,  moringa pterygosperma  seed oil,  mortierella  oil, natane yu, neatsfoot oil,  nigella sativa  seed oil,  oenocarpus bacaba  fruit oil,  oenocarpus bataua  fruit oil,  olea europaea  (olive) fruit oil,  olea europaea  (olive) husk oil, oleic/linoleic triglyceride, oleic/palmitic/lauric/myristic/linoleic triglyceride, omental lipids, orange roughy oil,  orbignya cohune  seed oil,  orbignya oleifera  seed oil,  oryza sativa  (rice) bran oil,  oryza sativa  (rice) germ oil, ostrich oil,  papaver orientale  (poppy) seed oil,  passiflora edulis  seed oil,  persea gratissima  (avocado) butter,  persea gratissima  (avocado) oil,  pinus koraiensis  seed oil,  pistacia vera  seed oil,  prunus amygdalus  dulcis (sweet almond) oil,  prunus armeniaca  (apricot) kernel oil,  prunus avium  (sweet cherry) seed oil,  prunus domestica  seed oil,  prunus insititia  seed oil,  prunus persica  (peach) kernel oil, rabbit fat, ricinoleic/caproic/caprylic/capric triglyceride,  ricinus communis  (castor) seed oil,  rosa eglentaria  seed oil, salmon oil,  salvia hispanica  seed oil,  santalum album  (sandalwood) seed oil,  schleichera trijuga  seed oil,  sesamum indicum  (sesame) seed oil, shark liver oil,  shorea robusta  seed butter,  solanum lycopersicum  (tomato) fruit oil,  solanum lycopersicum  (tomato) seed oil, tall oil, tallow,  telphairia pedata  oil,  theobroma cacao  (cocoa) seed butter,  theobroma grandiflorum  seed butter, triarachidin, tribehenin, tricaprin, tricaprylin,  trichodesma zeylanicum  oil, trierucin, triethylhexanoin, triheptanoin, triheptylundecanoin, rihydroxymethoxystearin, trihydroxystearin, triisononanoin, triisopalmitin, triisostearin, trilaurin, trilinolein, trilinolenin, trimyristin, triolein, tripalmitin, tripalmitolein, triricinolein, trisebacin, tristearin,  triticum vulgare  (wheat) bran lipids,  triticum vulgare  (wheat) germ oil, triundecanoin, turtle oil,  vaccinium macrocarpon  (cranberry) seed oil,  vateria indica  seed butter,  virola sebifera  nut oil,  zea mays  (corn) germ oil,  zea mays  (corn) oil. 
     With Emollient Properties 
     Emollient are cosmetic ingredients that help to maintain the soft, smooth, and pliable appearance of skin. Emollients function, via their ability to remain on the skin surface or in the stratum corneum, and act as lubricants to reduce flaking, and improve the skin&#39;s appearance. 
     Acetylated hydrogenated castor oil,  actinidia chinensis  (kiwi) seed oil,  adansonia digitata  seed oil,  argania spinosa  kernel oil,  argemone mexicana  oil,  astrocaryum murumuru  butter,  bertholletia excelsa  seed oil,  bixa orellana  seed oil,  borago officinalis  seed oil, brain lipids,  brassica oleracea italica  (broccoli) seed oil, c10-40 isoalkyl acid triglyceride,  calodendrum capense  nut oil,  calophyllum tacamahaca  seed oil,  camellia kissi  seed oil,  carica papaya  seed oil,  caryocar coriaceum  seed oil, castor oil benzoate,  chenopodium quinoa  seed oil,  citrullus lanatus  (watermelon) seed oil, cod liver/mink/tallow triglyceride,  coix lacryma - jobi  (job&#39;s tears) seed oil,  cucumis sativus  (cucumber) oil,  daucus carota  sativa (carrot) seed oil, glyceryl triacetyl hydroxystearate, glyceryl triacetyl ricinoleate,  haematococcus pluvialis  oil, hydrogenated egg oil, hydrogenated evening primrose oil, hydrogenated grapeseed oil, hydrogenated hazelnut oil, hydrogenated hemp oil, hydrogenated hemp seed oil, hydrogenated  macadamia  seed oil, hydrogenated sesame seed oil,  isatis tinctoria  seed oil,  lithospermum officinale  seed oil,  lupinus albus  seed oil,  lycium barbarum  seed oil, mamushi oil, marrow lipids, milk lipids,  morinda citrifolia  seed oil,  mucor circinelloides  oil, mustelic/palmitic triglyceride,  odontella aurita  oil,  orbignya speciosa  kernel oil,  oxycoccus palustris  seed oil,  papaver somniferum  seed oil,  parinari curatellifolia  seed oil,  passiflora edulis  seed oil,  pinus parviflora  seed oil,  pinus pentaphylla  seed oil,  plukenetia volubilis  seed oil,  prunus insititia  seed oil,  punica granatum  seed oil,  pycnanthus angolensis  nut oil,  pyrus malus  (apple) seed oil,  ribes nigrum  (black currant) seed oil,  rosa moschata  seed oil,  rosa rubiginosa  seed oil,  rubus glaucus  seed oil,  rubus idaeus  (raspberry) seed oil,  schinziophyton rautanenii  kernel oil,  sclerocarya birrea  seed oil, silkworm chrysalis oil, soybean glycerides, spinal cord lipids,  sterculia africana  seed oil,  torreya nucifera  seed oil,  vaccinium vitis -idaea seed oil, vanilla  planifolia  fruit oil,  virola sebifera  nut oil. 
     Fatty Alcohols 
     Fatty Alcohols are higher molecular weight nonvolatile alcohols. They are produced from natural Fats and Oils by reduction of the Fatty Acid —COOH grouping to the hydroxyl function. Alternately, several completely synthetic routes yield fatty alcohols that may be structurally identical or similar to the nature-derived alcohols. Fatty Alcohols generally are primary alcohols conforming to the class RCH 2 OH; those fatty alcohols prepared from naturally occurring fatty acids normally contain an even number of carbon atoms. 
     Fatty Alcohols are used as emollients in numerous types of cosmetics. They are valuable as co-emulsifiers and are employed to increase the viscosity of emulsions, shampoos, and other products. In addition, these alcohols are used for the synthesis of some widely used cosmetic ingredients (e.g., alkoxylated alcohols, alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, and phosphorus compounds). arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, C 9-11  alcohols, c 12-13  alcohols, .C 12-15  alcohols, .C 12-16  alcohols, .C 14-15  alcohols, .C 14-22  alcohols, .C 20-22  alcohols, .caprylic alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, .cetyl alcohol, coconut alcohol, .C 6-12  perfluoroalkylethanol, .decyl alcohol, .hydrogenated jojoba alcohol, hydrogenated rapeseed alcohol, hydrogenated tallow alcohol, jojoba alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, olive alcohol, palm alcohol, .palm kernel alcohol, stearyl alcohol, tallow alcohol and tridecyl alcohol. 
     Ethers 
     Ethers are the organic compounds possessing a C—O—C system of bonds. If this C—O—C system is part of a ring, the corresponding compound is classified with the heterocyclics, e.g., tocopherol. Sorbitan derivatives are also heterocyclic ethers. Most ethers used in cosmetics are prepared synthetically. Alkoxylated derivatives are ethers, but are herein classed as alkoxylated alcohols, alkoxylated amides, alkoxylated amines, alkoxylated carboxylic acids, and polymeric ethers. The esterified polyglyceryl ethers resulting from the dehydration of glycerin are included in the group of glyceryl esters. 
     With Emollient Properties 
     Emollient are cosmetic ingredients that help to maintain the soft, smooth, and pliable appearance of skin. Emollients function, via their ability to remain on the skin surface or in the stratum corneum, and act as lubricants to reduce flaking, and improve the skin&#39;s appearance. 
     Examples are butoxyethyl stearate, c12-14 hydroxyalkyl hydroxydimerdilinoleyl ether, c12-14 hydroxyalkyl maltitol ether, c16-18 hydroxyalkyl hydroxydimerdilinoleyl ether, cetyl glyceryl ether, cetyloxypropyl glyceryl methoxypropyl myristamide, chimyl alcohol, chimyl isostearate, chimyl stearate, dicaprylyl ether, diretinyl ether, ethoxydiglycol behenate, ethoxydiglycol isostearate, ethoxydiglycol oleate, ethylhexyloxyglyceryl palmitate, eugenyl glucoside, hydrolyzed proanthocyanidin, hydroxyethyl palmityl oxyhydroxypropyl palmitamide, isopolyglycerin-3 dimethicone, isopropyl hydroxycetyl ether, isostearyl ferulate, isostearyl glyceryl ether, isostearyl glyceryl pentaerythrityl ether, lauryl polyglyceryl-6 cetearyl glycol ether, oleyl glyceryl ether, polyglyceryl-2 lanolin alcohol ether, polyglyceryl-2 oleyl ether, polyglyceryl-3 decyltetradecyl ether, polyglyceryl-3 hydroxylauryl ether, polyglyceryl-4 lauryl ether, polyglyceryl-4 oleyl ether, ppg-9 diglyceryl ether, propylene glycol myristyl ether 
     With Solvent Properties 
     Butoxyethyl acetate, diethoxydiglycol, dimethoxydiglycol, dimethyl ether, dimethyl isosorbide, dioxolane, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethoxydiglycol acetate, ethoxyethanol acetate, ethyl ether, ethyl perfluorobutyl ether, ethyl perfluoroisobutyl ether, methoxydiglycol, methoxyethanol acetate, methoxyisopropyl acetate, methyl hexyl ether, methyl perfluorobutyl ether, methyl perfluoroisobutyl ether, methylal, propylene glycol t-butyl ether. 
     Hydrocarbons 
     Hydrocarbons are the group of compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen. Hydrocarbons are generally derived from petrochemicals, but some of them are found in the plant and animal kingdom (e.g., Azulene or Squalene). Their class can vary widely, and include aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic compounds. This category also includes some materials of complex composition which can be a source of a variety of hydrocarbons. 
     As a rule these compounds are chemically inert. Typical are petrolatum, paraffin, and mineral oil, all of which are widely used as emollients and vehicles in cosmetics because of their nonvolatility and unctuous character. Lower molecular weight volatile hydrocarbons are used as solvents (e.g., mineral spirits). The hydrocarbons which are normally gases at room temperature (e.g., butane or propane) are used as aerosol propellants. Finally, it should be noted that many synthetic polymers are hydrocarbons (e.g. polyethylene). 
     With Emollient Properties 
     Emollient are cosmetic ingredients that help to maintain the soft, smooth, and pliable appearance of skin. Emollients function, via their ability to remain on the skin surface or in the stratum corneum, and act as lubricants to reduce flaking, and improve the skin&#39;s appearance. 
     C 12-20  isoparaffin, C 20-40  isoparaffin, C 9-16  isoparaffin, eicosane, hydrogenated polydecene, hydrogenated polydodecene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, isoeicosane, isohexadecane, mineral oil, octadecane, squalene. 
     With Occlusive Properties 
     Occlusive are cosmetic ingredients that slow down the evaporation of water from the skin surface. This function is different from antiperspirant agents that interfere with the delivery of liquid water to the skin surface. By blocking the evaporative loss of water, occlusive materials increase the water content of skin. Occlusive agents are generally lipids that tend to remain on the skin surface 
     C 18-26  olefin, C 18-70  isoparaffin, C 20-24  olefin, C 24-28  olefin, C 24-30  olefin, C 26-54  olefin, C 28-36  olefin, C 30-45  Olefin, C 4-12  polyolefin, didecene, diethylhexylcyclohexane, mineral oil, paraffin, pentahydrosqualene, petrolatum, pristane, squalane. 
     With Solvent Properties 
     C 10-11  isoparaffin, C 10-12  isoparaffin, C 11-12  isoparaffin, C 11-13  isoparaffin, C 11-14  Isoparaffin, C 12-14  isoparaffin, C 13-14  isoparaffin, C 13-16  isoparaffin, decane, decene, dodecene, heptane, hexadecene, hexane, isododecane, limonene, octadecene, octene, petroleum distillates, tetradecene. 
     Heterocyclic Compounds (Including Salts; Excluding Polymers and Imidazolines) 
     Heterocyclic compounds are aromatic or alicyclic compounds in which the ring contains one or more atoms other than carbon. The most common elements found in heterocyclics are nitrogen (e.g., PCA, zinc pyrithione, or pyridoxine), oxygen (e.g., furfural or dimethyl isosorbide), or sulfur (e.g., dibenzothiophene). Multiple replacement of carbon in rings is not uncommon, as in methylchloroisothiazolinone [N+S], guanosine [4N+O], or morpholine [N+O]; caprylyl pyrrolidone, lauryl pyrrolidone, myristyl nicotinate, pyridoxine dicaprylate, pyridoxine dilaurate, pyridoxine dioctenoate, pyridoxine dipalmitate. 
     The UV absorber Composition according to the present invention preferably comprises 
     1 to 80% of component (a),
 
10 to 90% b.w. of component (b), and
 
0 to 20% b.w. of component (c),
 
based on the total weight of the UV absorber composition.
 
     The cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions according to the present invention can be prepared by physically mixing the UV absorber(s) with the adjuvant using customary methods, for example by simply stirring together the individual components, especially by making use of the dissolution properties of already known cosmetic UV absorbers, like octyl methoxy cinnamate, salicylic acid isooctyl ester, etc. The UV absorber can be used, for example, without further treatment, or in the micronised state, or in the form of a powder. 
     Cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparations contain from 0.05-40% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of the UV absorber composition according to the present invention. 
     The cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparations may be, for example, creams, gels, lotions, alcoholic and aqueous/alcoholic solutions, emulsions, wax/fat compositions, stick preparations, powders or ointments. In addition to the above mentioned UV filters, the cosmetic or pharmaceutical preparations may contain further adjuvants as described below. 
     As water- and oil-containing emulsions (e.g. W/O, O/W, O/W/O and W/O/W emulsions or microemulsions) the preparations contain, for example, from 0.1 to 30% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 15% by weight and especially from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of one or more UV absorbers, from 1 to 60% by weight, especially from 5 to 50% by weight and preferably from 10 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one oil component, from 0 to 30% by weight, especially from 1 to 30% by weight and preferably from 4 to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of at least one emulsifier, from 10 to 90% by weight, especially from 30 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of water, and from 0 to 88.9% by weight, especially from 1 to 50% by weight, of further cosmetically acceptable adjuvants. 
     The cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions/preparations according to the invention may also contain one or one more additional compounds like fatty alcohols, esters of fatty acids, natural or synthetic triglycerides including glyceryl esters and derivatives, pearlescent waxes: hydrocarbon oils: silicones or siloxanes, organosubstituted super-fatting agents, surfactants consistency regulators/thickeners and rheology modifiers, polymers, biogenic active ingredients, deodorising active ingredients, anti-dandruff agents, antioxidants, hydrotropic agents, preservatives and bacteria-inhibiting agents, perfume oils, colourants, polymeric beads or hollow spheres as spf enhancers. 
     Cosmetic or Pharmaceutical Preparations 
     Cosmetic or pharmaceutical formulations are contained in a wide variety of cosmetic preparations. There come into consideration, for example, especially the following preparations:
         skin-care preparations, e.g. skin-washing and cleansing preparations in the form of tablet-form or liquid soaps, soapless detergents or washing pastes,   bath preparations, e.g. liquid (foam baths, milks, shower preparations) or solid bath preparations, e.g. bath cubes and bath salts;   skin-care preparations, e.g. skin emulsions, multi-emulsions or skin oils;   cosmetic personal care preparations, e.g. facial make-up in the form of day creams or powder creams, face powder (loose or pressed), rouge or cream make-up, eye-care preparations, e.g. eyeshadow preparations, mascara, eyeliner, eye creams or eye-fix creams; lip-care preparations, e.g. lipsticks, lip gloss, lip contour pencils, nail-care preparations, such as nail varnish, nail varnish removers, nail hardeners or cuticle removers;   foot-care preparations, e.g. foot baths, foot powders, foot creams or foot balsams, special deodorants and antiperspirants or callus-removing preparations;   light-protective preparations, such as sun milks, lotions, creams or oils, sunblocks or tropicals, pre-tanning preparations or after-sun preparations;   skin-tanning preparations, e.g. self-tanning creams;   depigmenting preparations, e.g. preparations for bleaching the skin or skin-lightening preparations;   insect-repellents, e.g. insect-repellent oils, lotions, sprays or sticks;   deodorants, such as deodorant sprays, pump-action sprays, deodorant gels, sticks or roll-ons;   antiperspirants, e.g. antiperspirant sticks, creams or roll-ons;   preparations for cleansing and caring for blemished skin, e.g. synthetic detergents (solid or liquid), peeling or scrub preparations or peeling masks;   hair-removal preparations in chemical form (depilation), e.g. hair-removing powders, liquid hair-removing preparations, cream- or paste-form hair-removing preparations, hair-removing preparations in gel form or aerosol foams;   shaving preparations, e.g. shaving soap, foaming shaving creams, non-foaming shaving creams, foams and gels, preshave preparations for dry shaving, aftershaves or aftershave lotions;   fragrance preparations, e.g. fragrances (eau de Cologne, eau de toilette, eau de parfum, parfum de toilette, perfume), perfume oils or perfume creams;   cosmetic hair-treatment preparations, e.g. hair-washing preparations in the form of shampoos and conditioners, hair-care preparations, e.g. pretreatment preparations, hair tonics, styling creams, styling gels, pomades, hair rinses, treatment packs, intensive hair treatments, hair-structuring preparations, e.g. hair-waving preparations for permanent waves (hot wave, mild wave, cold wave), hair-straightening preparations, liquid hair-setting preparations, hair foams, hairsprays, bleaching preparations, e.g. hydrogen peroxide solutions, lightening shampoos, bleaching creams, bleaching powders, bleaching pastes or oils, temporary, semi-permanent or permanent hair colourants, preparations containing self-oxidising dyes, or natural hair colourants, such as henna or chamomile.       

     Presentation Forms 
     The final formulations listed may exist in a wide variety of presentation forms, for example:
         in the form of liquid preparations as a W/O, O/W, O/W/O, W/O/W or PIT emulsion and all kinds of microemulsions,   in the form of a gel,   in the form of an oil, a cream, milk or lotion,   in the form of a powder, a lacquer, a tablet or make-up,   in the form of a stick,   in the form of a spray (spray with propellent gas or pump-action spray) or an aerosol,   in the form of a foam, or   in the form of a paste.       

     Of special importance as cosmetic preparations for the skin are light-protective preparations, such as sun milks, lotions, creams, oils, sunblocks or tropicals, pretanning preparations or after-sun preparations, also skin-tanning preparations, for example self-tanning creams. Of particular interest are sun protection creams, sun protection lotions, sun protection milk and sun protection preparations in the form of a spray. 
     Of special importance as cosmetic preparations for the hair are the above-mentioned preparations for hair treatment, especially hair-washing preparations in the form of shampoos, hair conditioners, hair-care preparations, e.g. pretreatment preparations, hair tonics, styling creams, styling gels, pomades, hair rinses, treatment packs, intensive hair treatments, hair-straightening preparations, liquid hair-setting preparations, hair foams and hairsprays. Of special interest are hair-washing preparations in the form of shampoos. 
     A shampoo has, for example, the following composition: from 0.01 to 5% by weight of a UV absorber according to the invention, 12.0% by weight of sodium laureth-2-sulfate, 4.0% by weight of cocamidopropyl betaine, 3.0% by weight of sodium chloride, and water ad 100%. 
     Other typical ingredients in such formulations are preservatives, bactericides and bacteriostatic agents, perfumes, dyes, pigments, thickening agents, moisturizing agents, humectants, fats, oils, waxes or other typical ingredients of cosmetic and personal care formulations such as alcohols, poly-alcohols, polymers, electrolytes, organic solvents, silicon derivatives, emollients, emulsifiers or emulsifying surfactants, surfactants, dispersing agents, antioxidants, anti-irritants and anti-inflammatory agents etc. 
     The cosmetic preparation according to the invention is distinguished by excellent protection of human skin against the damaging effect of sunlight. 
    
    
     EXAMPLES 
     Formulation Examples 
       
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 1: Emulsion High Protection 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclomethicone 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Palmitate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) Tri- 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 behenin (and) Glyceryl Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Stearate 
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate (and) 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 C20-22 Alcohols 
               
               
                   
                 Candelilla/Jojoba/Rice Bran 
                   
                   
                 6.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-3 esters (and) 
               
               
                   
                 glyceryl stearate (and) Cetearyl 
               
               
                   
                 alcohol (and) Sodium 
               
               
                   
                 stearoyl lactylate 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl oleate citrate (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides 
               
               
                   
                 Potassium Cetyl Phosphate 
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 VP/Eicosene Copolymer 
                 0.60 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                   
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/polycarbamyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Palmeth-25 Acrylate 
                 0.25 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 2: Sun Milk 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Terephthalylidene Dicamphor 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Sulfonic Acid 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles size 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
               
               
                   
                 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tribehenin (and) Glyceryl 
               
               
                   
                 Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Stearic Acid 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-100 Stearate (and) Glyceryl 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
               
               
                   
                 Stearate 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl 
               
               
                   
                 Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Polytrimethylsiloxy- 
               
               
                   
                 methacrylate Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate (and) 
                   
                 2.50 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 C20-22 Alcohols 
               
               
                   
                 Candelilla/Jojoba/Rice Bran 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-3 esters (and) 
               
               
                   
                 glyceryl stearate (and) Cetearyl 
               
               
                   
                 alcohol (and) Sodium 
               
               
                   
                 stearoyl lactylate 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl oleate citrate (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides 
               
               
                   
                 Potassium Cetyl Phosphate 
                 1.30 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.30 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.30 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/Eicosene Copolymer 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 polycarbamyl/ 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate 
                 0.15 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 0.15 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Triethanolamine 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 3: Sun Milk 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/ 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprate 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxydibenzoylmethane 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles size 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl 
               
               
                   
                 Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/ 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprylyl Carbonate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 C20-22 Alkyl Phosphate (and) 
                   
                 6.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 C20-22 Alcohols 
               
               
                   
                 Candelilla/Jojoba/Rice Bran 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-3 esters (and) 
               
               
                   
                 glyceryl 
               
               
                   
                 stearate (and) Cetearyl 
               
               
                   
                 alcohol (and) Sodium stearoyl 
               
               
                   
                 lactylate 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl oleate citrate (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Stearate Citrate 
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) Tri- 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 behenin (and) Glyceryl Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Stearyl Alcohol 
                 1.80 
                 0.50 
                   
                 1.80 
                   
                 1.80 
                   
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Coco-Glycerides 
                 1.60 
                 1.20 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.00 
                 1.60 
                 0.80 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/Hexadecene Copolymer 
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 polycarbamyl/ 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate 
                 0.15 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 0.15 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Alcohol Denatured 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Sodium Hydroxide 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 4: Emulsion High Protection 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnnamate 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclomethicone 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate 
                 6.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-7 and Neopenthyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glycol Diheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Syringylidene- 
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 malonate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester 8 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Malate 
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 PPG-3 Myristyl Ether 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neoheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Phenethyl Benzoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl C12-15-Pareth-9 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Palmitate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Stearate 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Potassium Cetyl Phosphate 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 VP/Eicosene Copolymer 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.0  
                 14.0  
                 16.0  
                 10.0  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Palmeth-25 Acrylate 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 5: Milk Very Hihgh Protection 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnnamate 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Cyclomethicone 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles size 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
                 0.32 
               
               
                   
                 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate 
                 6.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-7 and Neopenthyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glycol Diheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Syringylidene- 
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 malonate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester 8 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Malate 
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 PPG-3 Myristyl Ether 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neoheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Phenethyl Benzoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl C12-15-Pareth-9 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Isodecyl Neopentanoate 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Stearate 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 Potassium Cetyl Phosphate 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Stearyl Alcohol 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Zinc Oxide (and) Trimethoxy- 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
                 0.21 
               
               
                   
                 caprylylsilane 
               
               
                   
                 VP/Eicosene Copolymer 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
                 3.10 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Aqua 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Decyl Glucoside (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene 
               
               
                   
                 Glycol (and) Xanthan 
               
               
                   
                 Gum 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Dimethicone 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 6: Emulsion High Protection 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnnamate 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
                 9.80 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclomethicone 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Palmitate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Stearate 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Butylene Glycol Cocoate 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 4.00 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.50 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Potassium Cetyl Phosphate 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 VP/Eicosene Copolymer 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Palmeth-25 Acrylate 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-6 Isostearate (and) 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                 4.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hesperetin 
               
               
                   
                 Laurate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyacrylate-15 (and) Poly- 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 acrylate-17 
               
               
                   
                 
                   Carthamus Tinctorius 
                 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 (Safflower) 
               
               
                   
                 Oleosomes 
               
               
                   
                 PTFE 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 7: Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Cetearyl glucoside 
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprylyl Carbonate 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl salicyate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl 
               
               
                   
                 Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/ 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) Tri- 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 behenin (and) Glyceryl Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/ 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 polycarbamyl/ 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium polyacrylate 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.70 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Dimethicone 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Corn Starch modified 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 8: Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Tribehenin PEG-20 esters 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 Dibutyl adipate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl 
               
               
                   
                 Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/ 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 PPG-2 Myristyl Ether 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Propionate 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tribehenin (and) Glyceryl 
               
               
                   
                 Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/ 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 polycarbamyl/ 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Sclerotium Gum 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ammonium 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Acryldimethyltaurate/ 
               
               
                   
                 Beneth-25 Methacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer. 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 cyclohexasiloxane 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Water 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tromethamine 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
               
               
                   
                 Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acid 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part F 
                 Aqua (and) Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Caprylic/Capric 
               
               
                   
                 Triglyceride 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Polysorbate 80 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Lecithin 
               
               
                   
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                 Part G 
                 Sodium Hydroxide (and) Water 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
                 q.s.p. 
               
               
                   
                   
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
                 pH = 7 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 9: Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Behenyl Alcohol (and) Glyceryl 
                 5.25 
                   
                   
                 5.25 
                   
                   
                 5.25 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 Stearate (and) Glyceryl Stearate 
               
               
                   
                 Citrate (and) Disodium 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylene Di(Cocamide PEG-15 
               
               
                   
                 Disulfate) 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Tridecyl Salicylate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl 
               
               
                   
                 Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/ 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Palmitate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) Tri- 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 behenin (and) Glyceryl Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclohexasiloxane 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/ 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 polycarbamyl/ 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium Ethylene Di 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 (Cocamide 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-15 Disulfate) (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Carbomer 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 water 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Hydoxide 10% 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
                 Qsp 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 10: O/W Sun Cream Nonionic 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Bis-PEG/PPG-16/16 PEG/- 
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 PPG-16/16 Dimethicone (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Octadecene/MA Copolymer 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Methyl Acethyl 
               
               
                   
                 Ricinoleate 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Di-methylhepthyl 
               
               
                   
                 Adipate 
               
               
                   
                 C30-38 olefin/isopropyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 maleate/MA copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Dimer Dilinoleyl/ 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethylcarbonate Co- 
               
               
                   
                 polymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acryates/ 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Isododecane (and) Acrylates/- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polytrimethylsiloxymethacrylate 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Poly(Glycol Adipate)/Bis- 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxyethyoxypropyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tribehenin (and) Glyceryl 
               
               
                   
                 Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/dimethylconylacrylate/ 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 polycarbamyl/ 
               
               
                   
                 polyglycol ester 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-5 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polysorbate 80 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-75 IPDI 
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Disteareth-100 IPDI 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                 5.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Carboxymethyl 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
                 Betaglucan 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Carbomer 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl Palmitate 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Hydoxide 10% 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 11: Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Cetearyl glucoside 
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprylyl Carbonate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl salicyate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate 
                 6.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-7 and Neopenthyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glycol Diheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Syringylidene- 
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 malonate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester 8 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Malate 
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 PPG-3 Myristyl Ether 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neoheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Phenethyl Benzoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl C12-15-Pareth-9 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium polyacrylate 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Dimethicone 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Corn Starch modified 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 12: O/W Sun Cream Nonionic 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Bis-PEG/PPG-16/16 
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 PEG/PPG-16/16 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Caprylic/Capric 
               
               
                   
                 Triglyceride 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate 
                 6.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester-7 and Neopenthyl 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glycol Diheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Syringylidene- 
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 malonate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyester 8 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Malate 
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 PPG-3 Myristyl Ether 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Neoheptanoate 
               
               
                   
                 Phenethyl Benzoate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl C12-15-Pareth-9 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Avocado ( Persea Gratissima ) 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Oil 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl Palmitate 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Decyl Cocoate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polysorbate 80 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Carboxymethyl 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
                 Betaglucan 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Carbomer 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl Palmitate 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Hydoxide 10% 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 13: Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Cetearyl glucoside 
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprylyl Carbonate 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Butylene Glycol Cocoate 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 4.00 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.50 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl salicyate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tribehenin (and) Glyceryl 
               
               
                   
                 Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium polyacrylate 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.70 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Dimethicone 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Corn Starch modified 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                   
                 Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-6 Isostearate (and) 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                 4.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hesperetin 
               
               
                   
                 Laurate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyacrylate-15 (and) Poly- 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 acrylate-17 
               
               
                   
                 
                   Carthamus Tinctorius 
                 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 (Safflower) 
               
               
                   
                 Oleosomes 
               
               
                   
                 PTFE 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 14: O/W Sun Cream Nonionic 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Bis-PEG/PPG-16/16 
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 PEG/PPG-16/16 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan stearate (and) Sorbitol 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 monolaurate 
               
               
                   
                 Sucrose polystearate 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butylene Glycol Cocoate 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 4.00 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.50 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isoamyl p-Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Avocado ( Persea Gratissima ) 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Oil 
               
               
                   
                 Pentaerythrityl Distearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Dibehenate (and) 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tribehenin (and) Glyceryl 
               
               
                   
                 Behenate 
               
               
                   
                 Decyl Cocoate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                   
                 Polysorbate 80 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Carboxymethyl Betaglucan 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Carbomer 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl Palmitate 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
                 1.60 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua (and) Decyl Glucoside 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methylparaben 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylparaben (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
                 Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-6 Isostearate (and) Hesperetin 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                 4.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Laurate 
               
               
                   
                 Polyacrylate-15 (and) Poly- 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 acrylate-17 
               
               
                   
                   Carthamus Tinctorius  (Safflower) 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Oleosomes 
               
               
                   
                 PTFE 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Hydoxide 10% 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 15: Clear Sunscreen Gel 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 A 
                 SD Alcohol 40 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                 A 
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 A 
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 A 
                 Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
               
               
                 B 
                 Isopropyl PPG-2 Isodeceth-7 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
                 9.70 
               
               
                   
                 Carboxylate 
               
               
                 B 
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                 B 
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                 B 
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                 B 
                 Benzophenone-3 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 B 
                 SD Alcohol 40 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
                 24.00 
               
               
                 B 
                 Fragrance 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                 C 
                 Aqua 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 16: Sun Spray 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 9.80 
                 9.30 
                 0.50 
                 9.80 
                 9.30 
                 0.50 
                 9.80 
                 9.30 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                   
                   
                 3.50 
                   
                   
                 3.50 
                   
                   
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                   
                   
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Homosalate 
                   
                   
                 7.40 
                   
                   
                 7.40 
                   
                   
                 7.40 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Butamido triazone 
                   
                   
                 2.50 
                   
                   
                 2.50 
                   
                   
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/ 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 7.00 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 7.00 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprate 
               
               
                   
                 C18-36 Acid Triglyceride 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 Ceteareth-20 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.65 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.65 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.65 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
               
               
                   
                 Taurine 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                   
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                   
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles size 
                   
                   
                 1.40 
                   
                   
                 1.40 
                   
                   
                 1.40 
               
               
                   
                 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 PVP/Hexadecene Copolymer 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                   
                 Methylpropanediol 
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic 
                   
                 1.00 
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.00 
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.00 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Acid 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate 
                 0.18 
                 0.20 
                 0.25 
                 0.18 
                 0.20 
                 0.25 
                 0.18 
                 0.20 
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Alcohol Denatured 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 17: Sun Spray 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Behenyl Alcohol (and) Glyceryl 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Stearate (and) Glyceryl Stearate 
               
               
                   
                 Citrate (and) Disodium 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylene Di(Cocamide PEG- 
               
               
                   
                 15 Disulfate) 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Isotrideceth-12 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Coco- 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 glycerides 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Galactoarabinan 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium Ethylene 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Di(Cocamide PEG-15 Disulfate) 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Sodium Lauroyl 
               
               
                   
                 Lactylate 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
                 Alcohol Denatured 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 18: Sun Spray Foaming 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Behenyl Alcohol (and) Glyceryl 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Stearate (and) Glyceryl Stearate 
               
               
                   
                 Citrate (and) Disodium 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylene Di(Cocamide PEG- 
               
               
                   
                 15 Disulfate) 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isotrideceth-12 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Coco- 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 glycerides 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Galactoarabinan 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
                 0.25 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Disodium Ethylene Di(Cocamide 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-15 Disulfate) (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                   
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methyl- 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 19: Continuous Spray Fresh Cooling 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
               
               
                 Emulsion 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 methane 
               
               
                 Homosalate 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Octocrylene 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
                 2.35 
               
               
                 Benzophenone-3 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 SD-Alcohol 40-2 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
               
               
                 Diethylhexyl 2,6-Naphthalate 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                 Trisiloxane (and) Dimethicone 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Acrylates/Octylacrylamide Co- 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 polymer 
               
               
                 PPG-5-Ceteth-20 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Ascorbyl Palmitate 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
               
               
                 Retinyl Palmitate 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
                 0.3 
               
               
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) Acrylates/ 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Dimethicone Copolymer 
               
               
                 Propylene Glycol (and) Ethoxydiglycol 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                 (and) Menthyl PCA 
               
               
                 (and) Lauryl PCA 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Parfume 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                 Aqua 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
               
               
                 Propellent 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 20: Continuous Spray Sun Protection 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
                 % b.w. 
               
               
                 Emulsion 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxy- 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                 cinnamate 
               
               
                 Homosalate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Benzophenone-3 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 SD-Alcohol 40-2 
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
                 60.00  
               
               
                   
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
                 V/V 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Acrylates/Octyl- 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 acrylamide Copolymer 
               
               
                 Parfume 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                 Propellent 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 21: Continuous Spray Kids 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
                 b.w. 
               
               
                 Emulsion 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
                 Vol. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Octocrylene 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
               
               
                 Benzophenone-3 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Acrylates/C12-22 Alkyl 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Methacrylate Copolymer 
               
               
                 Octyldodecyl Neopentanoate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Ceteareth-20 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                 Caprylyl Glycol 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   Aloe Barbadensis  Leaf 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Extract ( Aloe Vera ) 
               
               
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Microcrystalline Cellulose 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                 (and) Cellulose Gum 
               
               
                 Disodium Ethylene 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Di(Cocamide PEG-15 
               
               
                 Disulfate) (and) Sodium 
               
               
                 Lauroyl Lactylate 
               
               
                 Behenyl Alcohol (and) 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Glyceryl Stearate (and) 
               
               
                 Glyceryl Stearate Citrate 
               
               
                 (and) Disodium Ethylene 
               
               
                 Di(Cocamide PEG-15 
               
               
                 Disulfate) 
               
               
                 Acacia Gum 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Triethanolamine 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
               
               
                 Methyldibromo Glutaronitrile 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
                 0.5 
               
               
                 (and) Methyl- 
               
               
                 chloroisothiazolinone 
               
               
                 (and) Methylisothiazolinone 
               
               
                 (and) Phenoxy- 
               
               
                 ethanol 
               
               
                 Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
                 0.15 
               
               
                 Acrylate Crosspolymer 
               
               
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 BHT 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
               
               
                 Parfume 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                 Water dest. 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
                 ad 100 
               
               
                 Propellent 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 22: Lait écran extrême peaux sensibles 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Cyclohexasiloxane 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-4 Diiso- 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 stearate polyhydroxystearate/ 
               
               
                   
                 Sebacate 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan sesquioleate 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Trioleate sorbitan 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate 
                 3.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-45/Dodecyl Glycol 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Tribehenin 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Disteardimonium Hectorite 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 Zinc Oxide 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 AQUA 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 phenol (and) Aqua (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Decyl Glucoside (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene Glycol (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 Methylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylparaben (and) Butylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Silica Dimethyl Silylate 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 23: Sun Milk W/O 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                   
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
                 w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Butylen Glycol Dicaprylate/ 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
                 5.50 
               
               
                   
                 Dicaprate 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxy- 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                   
                 cinnamate 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 C18-36 Acid Triglyceride 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Isopropyl Stearate 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-4 Diisostearate 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 polyhydroxystearate/ 
               
               
                   
                 Sebacate 
               
               
                   
                 Sorbitan sesquioleate 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Trioleate sorbitan 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
                 3.70 
               
               
                   
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl Butamido 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Triazone 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl Dimethicone 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00  
                 14.00  
                 16.00  
                 10.00  
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
               
               
                   
                 Butylene Glycol 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Alcohol Denatured 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 BHT 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
                 0.05 
               
               
                   
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Methylparaben (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 24: W/Si Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Dimethicone/Vinyl 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-10 Dimethicone 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone (and) Dimethicone/ 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 PEG-10/15 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
                 10.70 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 1.3-Butylen Glycol 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Citrate 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Ethyl Alcohol 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Chloride 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 25: W/Si Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) PEG/PPG-18/18 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclomethicone 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclomethicone (and) 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                   
                 Trimethylsiloxysilicate 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Divinyldimethicone/Di- 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
                 2.30 
               
               
                   
                 methicone Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 (and) C12-13 Pareth-23 
               
               
                   
                 (and) C12-13 Pareth-3 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Chloride 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 26: W/Si Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Di- 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 methicone (and) Cyclo- 
               
               
                   
                 pentasiloxane 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
                 1.70 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Cyclohexasiloxane 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Palmitate 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl Dimethicone 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Propylene Glycol 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Magnesium Sulfate Heptahydrate 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Alcohol Denatured 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
                 Qs to 
               
               
                   
                   
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
                 100 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 27: Lipstick Composition 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 INCI-Name 
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Isoeicosane 
                 10.40 
                   
                 13.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
               
               
                 Isododecane 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                 polyisobutene 
                 7.60 
                   
                 12.00 
               
               
                 polybutene 
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                 Tridecyl Trimellitate 
                 14.55 
                 10.00 
                 17.40 
               
               
                 Diisostearate Dimerate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
               
               
                 Octyl palmitate 
                 10.00 
                   
                 15.00 
               
               
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglycerides 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 12.00 
                 20.00 
               
               
                 PEG-4 Diheptanoate 
                 7.60 
               
               
                 Polyglyceryl-3 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Diisostearate 
               
               
                 Castor ( Ricinus communis ) 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 oil (and) colorants 
               
               
                 Castor ( Ricinus communis ) 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                 50.00 
                 22.00 
                 25.00 
               
               
                 oil 
               
               
                 Trihydroxystearin 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Ozokerite 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                 Otyldodecanol (and) Quaternium- 
                   
                 10.00 
               
               
                 18 Hectorite (and) 
               
               
                 Propylene carbonate 
               
               
                 Synthetic wax 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 10.10 
                 9.40 
               
               
                 Microcrystalline wax 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Bees wax 
                 12.25 
                   
                 7.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 25.00 
               
               
                 Candellila wax 
                 5.70 
                   
                 7.50 
                 15.00 
                 7.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                 Carnauba wax 
                 12.40 
                   
                 8.00 
                 5.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.50 
               
               
                 Cera Alba 
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Ceresine wax 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Tribehenin 
                   
                 12.00 
               
               
                 Octyldodecanol 
                   
                 24.00 
                 10.50 
                   
                 17.00 
                   
                 54.00 
               
               
                 polyethylene 
                 1.50 
               
               
                 Calcium Aluminum Boro- 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 silicate Cetearyl Alcohol 
                   
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Paraffin 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.60 
                 7.60 
               
               
                 Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Pigments/pearls 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
               
               
                 Colorants 
                   
                   
                   
                 12.00 
                 13.00 
                 13.00 
                 9.50 
               
               
                 Tocopherol Acetate 
                   
                 0.40 
                 0.30 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Cyclomethicone 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 21.00 
                 32.70 
               
               
                 Preservative 
                   
                 0.10 
                 0.30 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 
                 1.00 
                 1.50 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.50 
                 2.00 
                 0.50 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 28: Sunscreen Oleogel 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 Isopropyl Myristate 
                 38.00 
                 38.00 
                 38.00 
                 38.00 
                 38.00 
                 38.00 
                 33.00 
                 23.00 
                 13.00 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
                 25.00 
                 25.00 
                 20.00 
                 15.00 
                 10.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Perfume 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                   
                 Disteardimonium Hectorite 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                   
                 Propylene Carbonate 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 29: Sunscreen Oleogel 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 
                   Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis 
                 
                 23.00 
                 21.00 
                 15.00 
                 10.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                 (Sweet Almond) Oil 
               
               
                 Polyglyceryl-3 Beeswax 
                 14.00 
                 14.00 
                 14.00 
                 14.00 
                 14.00 
                 9.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Isopropyl Palmitate 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   Simmondsia Chinensis  (Jojoba) 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 12.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Seed Oil 
               
               
                   Sesamum Indicum  (Sesame) 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
               
               
                 Seed Oil 
               
               
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   Persea Gratissima  (Avocado) 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
                 9.00 
               
               
                 Oil 
               
               
                 Cetyl Stearyl Alcohol 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Ozokerite 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   Copernicia Cerifera  (Carnauba) 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
               
               
                 Wax 
               
               
                 Retinyl Palmitate 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                 S) 
               
               
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 30: O/W/O Soft Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 A 
                 PEG-60 Hydrogenated 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                   
                 Castor Oil 
               
               
                 A 
                 Water 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
               
               
                 B 
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 B 
                 Retinyl Palmitate 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                 B 
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                 B 
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 B 
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 C 
                 Water 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                 C 
                 Sodium Chloride 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                 D 
                 Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                 D 
                 Microcrystalline Wax 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
                 0.90 
               
               
                 D 
                 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                 D 
                 Decyl Oleate 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
                 10.50 
               
               
                 D 
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 D 
                 Jojoba ( Buxus Chinensis ) 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Oil 
               
               
                 D 
                 Preservative, Parfum 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 31: W/O/W Multiple Emulsion 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 I. Primary emulsion W/O: 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
               
               
                 A 
                 Isohexadecane 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
               
               
                 A 
                 Caprylic/capric triglycerides 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                 A 
                 PPG-15 stearyl ether 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                 A 
                 PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 A 
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 A 
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                   
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 B 
                 Water 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
               
               
                 B 
                 Sodium chloride 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
                 0.40 
               
               
                 B 
                 Preservative 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                   
                 II. Secondary emulsion 
               
               
                   
                 W/O/W: 
               
               
                 A &amp; B 
                 Primary emulsion (W/O) 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
                 70.00 
               
               
                 C 
                 Water 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
               
               
                 C 
                 Poloxamer 407 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 D 
                 Carbomer 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                 E 
                 Sodium chloride 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 F 
                 Preservative 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                 G 
                 Triethanolamine 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 32: Conventional Powder 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Kaolin 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
                   
                 10.00 
                 20.00 
                   
                   
                   
               
               
                 Mica 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 56.7 
               
               
                 Talc 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
                 q.s. 100% 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 5.00 
                 9.00 
                 10.00 
                 8.00 
                 5.00 
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                 Precipitated Chalk 
                 8.00 
                 10.00 
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                 Bismuth oxychloride 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 10.0 
               
               
                 Magnesium Carbonate 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Zinc Stearate 
                 7.00 
                 6.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Fumed Silica 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
               
               
                 Color (and) Fragrance 
                 qs 
                 qs 
                 qs 
                 qs 
                 qs 
                 qs 
                   
                 qs 
                 qs 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 
                 0.7 
                 0.50 
                 0.80 
                 0.70 
                 0.50 
                 0.80 
                   
                 0.30 
                 0.7 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Salicylate 
                 4.80 
                 4.50 
                 6.20 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.80 
               
               
                 Octocrylene 
                   
                   
                   
                 4.30 
                 3.50 
                 6.20 
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 33: Cream-to-powder 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Isoeicosane 
                 10.00 
                 26.90 
                   
                 5.00 
                 20.90 
                   
                 5.00 
                 28.90 
                   
               
               
                 Polyisobutene 
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Squalene 
                   
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Mineral oil 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Cetearyl Octanoate 
                 20.50 
                   
                   
                 20.50 
                   
                   
                 20.50 
               
               
                 Octyl Hydroxystearate 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                 Diemthicone 
                   
                   
                 17.00 
                   
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                 Pentaerythrityl Hydrogenated 
                   
                 12.00 
                   
                   
                 12.00 
                   
                   
                 12.00 
               
               
                 Rosinate 
               
               
                 Oleyl alcohol 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Lecithin (and) Polysorbate- 
                   
                 0.20 
                   
                   
                 0.20 
                   
                   
                 0.20 
               
               
                 20 (and) 
               
               
                 Sorbitan Laurate 
               
               
                 (and) Propylene Glycol 
               
               
                 Stearate (and) 
               
               
                 Propylene Glycol 
               
               
                 Laurate 
               
               
                 Polyglyceryl-3 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Diisostearate 
               
               
                 Ceresine wax 
                 4.50 
                   
                   
                 4.50 
                   
                   
                 4.50 
               
               
                 Carnauba wax 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Microcrystalline wax 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
                   
                   
                 7.00 
               
               
                 Mica 
                   
                 14.00 
                 18.20 
                   
                 14.00 
                 18.20 
                   
                 4.00 
                 11.20 
               
               
                 Talc 
                 11.60 
                   
                   
                 11.60 
                   
                   
                 11.60 
               
               
                 Talc (and) Ethylene 
                   
                   
                 8.00 
                   
                   
                 8.00 
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                 methacrylate co- 
               
               
                 polymer (and) Iso- 
               
               
                 propyl Titanium Tri- 
               
               
                 isostearate 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide 
                 15.00 
                 7.00 
                   
                 15.00 
                 7.00 
                   
                 10.00 
                 7.00 
               
               
                 particles size 10 to 
               
               
                 100 nm 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide 
                   
                   
                 16.00 
                   
                   
                 16.00 
                   
                   
                 16.00 
               
               
                 particles size 10 to 
               
               
                 100 nm 
               
               
                 Polyethylene 
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Mica (and) Silica 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis- 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Silica 
                 17.75 
                   
                   
                 17.75 
                   
                   
                 12.75 
               
               
                 Calcium Aluminum 
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Borosilicate (and) 
               
               
                 Bismuth oxychloride 
               
               
                 Calcium Aluminum 
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Borosilicate 
               
               
                 Bismuth oxychloride 
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 (and) Silica (and) 
               
               
                 Mica 
               
               
                 Iron Oxides 
                 3.40 
                 1.70 
                   
                 3.40 
                 1.70 
                   
                 3.40 
                 1.70 
               
               
                 Tocopherol Acetate 
                 0.25 
                   
                   
                 0.25 
                   
                   
                 0.25 
               
               
                 Preservative 
                 q.s 
                 0.20 
                   
                   
                 0.20 
                   
                   
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 0.50 
                 1.00 
                 0.60 
                 0.50 
                 1.00 
                 0.60 
                 0.50 
                 1.00 
                 0.60 
               
               
                 Methoxycinnamates 
                 4.50 
                 8.00 
                 7.20 
                 4.50 
                 8.00 
                 7.20 
                 4.50 
                 8.00 
                 7.20 
               
               
                 UV absorbers 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 34: Pressed Powder 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Isoeicosane 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
               
               
                 Squalane 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                 1.80 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Trioctanoin 
                   
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.50 
               
               
                 PEG-4 Diheptanoate 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Pentaerythritol Tetraoctanoate 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.20 
               
               
                 Petrolatum 
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Dimethicone (and) 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Trimethyl Siloxy Silicate 
               
               
                 Synthetic wax 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                 S) 
               
               
                 Zinc Stearate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Mica 
                 34.50 
                   
                   
                 57.00 
                   
                   
                 24.50 
               
               
                 Mica (and) Methicone 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Mica dimethicone coated 
                   
                   
                 40.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 20.00 
               
               
                 Talc (and) Methicone 
                   
                 54.00 
                   
                   
                 32.00 
                 10.00 
                   
                 q.s. 100% 
               
               
                 Talc dimethicone coated 
                   
                   
                 qsp 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 qsp 
               
               
                 Talc 
                 35.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
               
               
                 Silica 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.50 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 10.00 
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                 10.70 
                 10.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                 PTFE 
                 2.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Polyethylene 
                 8.15 
                 15.00 
                   
                   
                 16.00 
                   
                   
                 15.00 
               
               
                 Iron oxides (and) Silica 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 2.95 
               
               
                 Ethylene acrylate acid co- 
                   
                   
                   
                 18.00 
               
               
                 polymer 
               
               
                 Iron Oxides 
                 3.35 
                 7.00 
                 q.s 
                   
                 7.00 
                 0.25 
                 3.35 
                 7.00 
                 q.s 
               
               
                 Iron oxides (and) Isopropyl 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Titanium Triisostearate 
               
               
                 Dimethicone/Vinyl dimethicone 
                   
                   
                 8.00 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 8.00 
               
               
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                 Preservative 
                   
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                   
                 3.00 
                 6.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                 Tetramethylbutyl- 
               
               
                 phenol 
               
               
                 Benzophenones UV absorbers 
                 5.00 
                 2.50 
                 4.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.50 
                 3.00 
                 5.00 
                 2.50 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 35: Foundations: Anhydrous forms 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Tribehenin 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Isoeicosane 
                   
                 11.50 
                   
                 15.00 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Isododecane 
                   
                   
                   
                 17.50 
                   
                   
                   
                 7.50 
                 7.50 
               
               
                 Isododecane (and) Quaternium- 
                   
                   
                   
                 24.5 
                   
                   
                   
                 20.00 
                 20.0 
               
               
                 18 Hectorite 
               
               
                 (and) Propylene carbonate 
               
               
                 Polyisobutene 
                   
                 8.2 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.50 
               
               
                 Isononyl Isononanoate 
                 qsp 
                   
                 15.10 
                   
                 qsp 
                   
                 15.10 
               
               
                 Cetearyl Octanoate 
                   
                 23.20 
                   
                   
                   
                 13.20 
               
               
                 Sorbitan Sesquioleate 
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Sorbitan Trioleate 
                   
                   
                 0.20 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Polyglyceryl-4 
                   
                 0.80 
                   
                   
                   
                 0.80 
               
               
                 Isostearate (and) Cetyl 
               
               
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                 Polyglyceryl-4 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Isostearate (and) Cetyl 
               
               
                 Dimethicone copolyol 
               
               
                 (and) Hexyl Laurate 
               
               
                 Dimethiconol Beeswax 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Stearyl dimethicone 
                   
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Oleyl Alcohol 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 15.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 15.00 
               
               
                 Cylopentasiloxane (and) 
                 15.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 15.00 
               
               
                 Quaternium-18 Hectorite 
               
               
                 Polyethylene 
                   
                 4.50 
                   
                   
                   
                 4.50 
               
               
                 Microcrystalline wax 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Ceresin wax 
                   
                 5.50 
                   
                   
                   
                 5.50 
               
               
                 Carnauba Wax 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Sericite 
                   
                   
                 12.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Talc 
                 5.00 
                 7.75 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                 7.75 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 15.00 
                 12.00 
                 7.00 
                 12.00 
                 15.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 20.0 
                 17.0 
               
               
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Spherical Silica 
                   
                 16.00 
                 26.00 
                 3.00 
                   
                 16.00 
                 16.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Iron oxides 
                 2.50 
                 4.25 
                 1.70 
                 1.25 
                 2.50 
                 4.25 
                 1.70 
                 1.20 
                 1.20 
               
               
                 Bismuth Oxychloride 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.80 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.80 
                 3.80 
               
               
                 PVP/eicosane copolymer 
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Tocopherol Acetate 
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 0.80 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 0.80 
                 3.00 
                 2.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Benzophenone UV absorbers 
                 3.00 
                 5.00 
                 4.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 5.00 
                 4.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 36: Foundations; O/W forms 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Butylene Glycol 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
                 6.50 
               
               
                 Magnesium Aluminum 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Silicate 
               
               
                 Sodium Carboxymethyl- 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                 cellulose 
               
               
                 Xanthan Gum 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Triethanolamine 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Steareth-21 
                   
                 0.30 
                   
                 0.30 
                   
                 0.30 
                   
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                 Steareth-2 
                   
                 0.70 
                   
                 0.70 
                   
                 0.70 
                   
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                 Polysorbate 20 
                 0.25 
                   
                 0.25 
                   
                 0.25 
                   
                 0.25 
               
               
                 Sericite 
                 7.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
               
               
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                 Iron oxides 
                 1.10 
                 1.00 
                 1.10 
                 1.00 
                 1.10 
                 1.00 
                 1.10 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 PMMA 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Spherical Silica 
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Cetearyl octanoate 
                 10.00 
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                 10.00 
                   
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Stearyl Dimethicone 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Dimethicone 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Stearic Acid 
                 2.50 
                 1.00 
                 2.50 
                 1.00 
                 2.50 
                 1.00 
                 2.50 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Isostearic Acid 
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Isononyl isononanoate 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Glyceryl stearate 
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Glyceryl monostearate 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.50 
                   
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                 Tridecyl trimellilate 
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine 
               
               
                 (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Water 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
                 qsp 
               
               
                 Preservative 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
                 0.55 
               
               
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                 Tetramethylbutyl- 
               
               
                 phenol (and) Aqua (and) 
               
               
                 Decyl Glucoside (and) Propylene 
               
               
                 Glycol (and) Xanthan 
               
               
                 Gum 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 37: Hydrous and Anhydrous Gels 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Ingredients 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Isoeicosane 
                 43.05 
                   
                 2.00 
                 43.85 
                   
                 2.00 
                 43.85 
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Polyisobutene 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Zinc Laurate 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
                   
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Sorbitan Isostearate 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Synthetic wax 
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                 Carnauba wax 
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Isododecane (and) Quaternium- 
                 6.00 
                   
                   
                 6.00 
                   
                   
                 6.00 
               
               
                 18 Hectorite 
               
               
                 (and) Propylene Carbonate 
               
               
                 Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/ 
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
                   
                   
                 1.00 
               
               
                 Hexacaprate 
               
               
                 Mica 
                 q.s 
                 q.s 
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
                 q.s 100% 
               
               
                   
                 100% 
                 100% 
               
               
                 Talc 
                   
                   
                 20.0 
                   
                   
                 20.0 
                   
                   
                 20.0 
               
               
                 Titanium Dioxide particles 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 size 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                 PTFE 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 Silica 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                 Calcium Aluminum Boro- 
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
                   
                   
                 2.00 
               
               
                 silicate 
               
               
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                 S) 
               
               
                 Bismuth oxychloride 
                 10.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                 10.00 
                   
                 4.00 
                 10.00 
                   
                 4.00 
               
               
                 Iron Oxides 
                 5.75 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 5.75 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 5.75 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                 Preservative 
                 0.20 
                 0.25 
                 0.45 
                 0.20 
                 0.25 
                 0.45 
                 0.20 
                 0.25 
                 0.45 
               
               
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                 Micronized ZnO 
                 4.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 38: Microemulsion 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 A 
                 Glyceryl Cocoate/Citrate/Lactate 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.0 
                 30.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.0 
                 10.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.0 
                 20.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.00 
                 20.0 
                 10.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 Preservative 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 A 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                 B 
                 Fragrance 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
                 q.s. 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 39: Microemulsion 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Ingredient 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
                 Wt. % 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 A 
                 Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.00 
                 15.0 
                 15.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.0 
                 10.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides 
                 27.00 
                 27.00 
                 27.00 
                 27.00 
                 27.00 
                 27.00 
                 27.00 
                 27.0 
                 27.0 
               
               
                 A 
                 Glyceryl Cocoate/Citrate Lactate 
                 28.00 
                 28.00 
                 28.00 
                 28.00 
                 28.00 
                 28.00 
                 28.00 
                 28.0 
                 28.0 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 A 
                 Water 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 40: Cationic O/W Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part 
                 Distearyldimonium 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
                 3.50 
               
               
                 A 
                 Chloride 
               
               
                   
                 Glyceryl Stearate 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Stearyl Alcohol 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Benzoate 
               
               
                   
                 Diethylhexyl 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Carbonate 
               
               
                   
                 Triisostearin 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxydibenzoyl- 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
                 7.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
                 1.50 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxycinnamate 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis- 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyloxyphenol 
               
               
                   
                 Methoxyphenyl 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                 B 
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                 Part 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                 C 
                 Methylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutyl- 
               
               
                   
                 paraben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 41: Cationic O/W Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Palmitamidopropyltrimonium 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Chloride 
               
               
                   
                 Stearyl Alcohol 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Isocetyl Palmitate 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Decyl Cocoate 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Cetyl Dimethicone 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
                 0.75 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide particles size 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 10 to 100 nm 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polysilicone-15 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                   
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Glycerin 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 Trisodium EDTA 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Capryl/Capramidopropyl Betaine 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methylparaben 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
                 0.70 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben (and) Propylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 Tocopheryl Acetate 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
                 0.80 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Exmple 42: Si/W Sun Cream 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
                 F 
                 G 
                 H 
                 I 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
                 % 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Cyclopentasiloxane (and) Dimethicone/ 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
                 8.00 
               
               
                   
                 Vinyl Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone (and) Dimethicone/ 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 30.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Vinyl Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Crosspolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Cyclopentasiloxane 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 10.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl capramide 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
                 6.00 
                 8.00 
                 9.00 
                 12.00 
                 14.00 
                 16.00 
                 10.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 2.00 
                 3.00 
                 4.00 
                 5.00 
                 6.00 
                 7.00 
                 2.00 
                 4.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 1.3-Butylen Glycol 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-3 Disiloxane Dimethicone 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Polyglyceryl-3 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethicone 
               
               
                   
                 Acrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
                 0.60 
               
               
                   
                 Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Isohexadecane (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Polysorbate 80 
               
               
                   
                 Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/ 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
                 0.65 
               
               
                   
                 VP Copolymer 
               
               
                   
                 Sodium Chloride 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
                 0.10 
               
               
                   
                 Aqua 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                   
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
                 to 100 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Example 43: Sunscreen Emulsion 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                   
                 A 
                 B 
                 C 
                 D 
                 E 
               
               
                   
                 INCI-Name 
                 % w/w 
                 % w/w 
                 % w/w 
                 % w/w 
                 % w/w 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                 Part A 
                 Glyceryl stearate 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
                 1.80 
               
               
                   
                 Stearyl alcohol 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                   
                 Dimethyl Capramide 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Triazone 
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Octocrylene 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
                 6.00 
               
               
                   
                 Butyl Methoxydibenzoyl- 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
                 2.00 
               
               
                   
                 methane 
               
               
                   
                 Titanium Dioxide and Aluminum 
                   
                   
                   
                 3.80 
               
               
                   
                 Hydroxide and 
               
               
                   
                 Stearic Acid 
               
               
                   
                 Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnnamate 
                   
                   
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 Triazine (Tinosorb 
               
               
                   
                 S) 
               
               
                 Part B 
                 Aqua 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
                 Qs to 100 
               
               
                   
                 Disodium EDTA 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
                 0.20 
               
               
                   
                 Xanthane gum 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
                 0.30 
               
               
                   
                 Potassium Cetyl Phosphate 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
                 2.50 
               
               
                 Part C 
                 Aqua 
                   
                   
                 5.00 
               
               
                   
                 Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic 
                   
                   
                 3.00 
               
               
                   
                 Acid 
               
               
                   
                 Tromethamine 
                   
                   
                 1.35 
               
               
                 Part D 
                 Methylene Bis-Benzotriazolyl 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
                 4.50 
               
               
                   
                 Tetramethylbutylphenol 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Aqua (and) Decyl 
               
               
                   
                 Glucoside (and) Propylene 
               
               
                   
                 Glycol (and) Xanthan Gum 
               
               
                 Part E 
                 Sodium Acrylates Copolymer 
                 0.50 
                 0.50 
                   
                   
                 0.50 
               
               
                   
                 and Mineral Oil and 
               
               
                   
                 PPG-1 Trideceth-6 
               
               
                 Part F 
                 Phenoxyethanol (and) Methylparaben 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
                 1.00 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Ethylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Butylparaben 
               
               
                   
                 (and) Propylparaben (and) 
               
               
                   
                 Isobutylparaben 
               
               
                 Part G 
                 NaOH 30% 
                   
                   
                 11 drops 
               
               
                   
                 In Vitro SPF 
                 20.7 
                 38.8 
                 26.4 
                 32.6 
                 28.8 
               
               
                   
                 UVA/UVB ratio 
                 0.85**** 
                 0.67*** 
                 0.75*** 
                 0.78*** 
                 0.77***