Patent Publication Number: US-2023156538-A1

Title: Cell selection or reselection method, information transmission method and apparatuses

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION 
     This application is a continuation application of International Application PCT/CN2020/107565 filed on Aug. 6, 2020 and designated the U.S., the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. 
    
    
     TECHNICAL FIELD 
     This disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies. 
     BACKGROUND 
     In the fifth generation (5G) communication technology, service transmission may be performed between network devices and terminal equipments. For example, such services may include but are not limited to: enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine type communication (mMTC), and high-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC), etc. 
     In addition, 5G may also support use cases in many vertical industries, such as devices in industrial environments (such as industrial network wireless sensors) connected to 5G wireless access and core networks, and data transmission of surveillance cameras and wearable devices in smart city innovation, including smart watches, bracelets, health related devices and medical monitoring devices, etc. 
     Characteristics of the above use cases are that device costs and complexities are lower than those of high-end eMBB and URLLC devices of current standard versions, especially industrial network wireless sensors. Furthermore, requirements on most use cases are that standard designs need to support devices with relatively small sizes, low service rate requirements, and specific use cases require that devices have relatively long battery lives. 
     It should be noted that the above description of the background art is merely provided for clear and complete explanation of this disclosure and for easy understanding by those skilled in the art. And it should not be understood that the above technical solution is known to those skilled in the art as it is described in the background art of this disclosure. 
     SUMMARY 
     At present, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) supports studies of characteristics and parameters of a reduced capability (RedCap) terminal equipment (hereinafter referred to as a UE). The RedCap UE may cover the terminal equipments in the above three use cases, and has lower capabilities than the eMBB and URLLC in the current standard version. 
     It was found by the inventors that as these reduced capability terminal equipments may possibly only support 1-2 transceiver antennas and/or limited bandwidths, if a large number of cells supporting RedCap UEs are deployed, network capacities and performances will be lost. Therefore, in order to avoid loss of network capacities and performances, the cells need to limit access of RedCap UEs. Currently, there is no method is proposed to support or limit access of RedCap UEs to a cell. 
     In addition, when an RedCap UE and a non-RedCap UE coexist in a network, no method is currently proposed to distinguish access of RedCap UEs and non-RedCap UEs. 
     In order to solve at least one of the above problems, embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection method, an information transmission method and apparatuses thereof 
     According to an aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, there is provided a cell selection or reselection method, including: 
     acquiring cell information by a terminal equipment; and 
     determining by the terminal equipment whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     According to another aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, there is provided a cell selection or reselection apparatus, applicable to a terminal equipment, the apparatus including: 
     an acquiring unit configured to acquire cell information; and 
     a determining unit configured to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     According to a further aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, there is provided an information transmission method, including: 
     generating cell information by a network device, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
     transmitting the cell information by the network device. 
     According to still another aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, there is provided an information transmission apparatus, applicable to a network device, the apparatus including: 
     a generating unit configured to generate cell information, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
     a transmitting unit configured to transmit the cell information. 
     An advantage of the embodiments of this disclosure exists in that the terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the existing cell information or improved cell information. Thus, during the cell selection and/or cell reselection process, by indicating that the cell supports or restricts the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (RedCap UE) to a cell for the access state of the reduced capability terminal equipment, it may be helpful to avoid congestion caused by the access and connection of a large number of reduced capability terminal equipments, maintain network capabilities, and provide good services to other conventional terminal equipments. 
     Another advantage of the embodiments of this disclosure exists in that when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor)). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     A further advantage of the embodiments of this disclosure exists in that by configuring specific parameters for the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as determining relevant parameters of a suitable cell), determination results of the cell selection and/or reselection (such as whether it is a suitable cell) of the reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished from determination results of the cell selection and/or reselection of the conventional capability terminal equipment, thereby achieving the goal of restricting access to the cell or normally camping on the cell by the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     With reference to the following description and drawings, the particular embodiments of this disclosure are disclosed in detail, and the principle of this disclosure and the manners of use are indicated. It should be understood that the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited thereto. The embodiments of this disclosure contain many alternations, modifications and equivalents within the spirits and scope of the terms of the appended claims. 
     Features that are described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same way or in a similar way in one or more other embodiments and/or in combination with or instead of the features of the other embodiments. 
     It should be emphasized that the term “comprise/include” when used in this specification is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, components or groups thereof. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       Elements and features depicted in one drawing or embodiment of the invention may be combined with elements and features depicted in one or more additional drawings or embodiments. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views and may be used to designate like or similar parts in more than one embodiments. 
         FIG.  1    is schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  2    is a schematic diagram of a scenario of cell access of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  3    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  4 A  is a schematic diagram of a cell selection method of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  4 B  is a schematic diagram of a cell reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  5    is a schematic diagram of the information transmission method of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  6    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  7    is another schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  8    is a further schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  9    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  10    is another schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  11    is a further schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  12    is still another schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  13    is a schematic diagram of the information transmission apparatus of an embodiment of this disclosure; 
         FIG.  14    is a schematic diagram of the network device of an embodiment of this disclosure; and 
         FIG.  15    is a schematic diagram of the terminal equipment of an embodiment of this disclosure. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     These and further aspects and features of this disclosure will be apparent with reference to the following description and attached drawings. In the description and drawings, particular embodiments of the invention have been disclosed in detail as being indicative of some of the ways in which the principles of the invention may be employed, but it is understood that the invention is not limited correspondingly in scope. Rather, the invention includes all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the appended claims. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, terms “first”, and “second”, etc., are used to differentiate different elements with respect to names, and do not indicate spatial arrangement or temporal orders of these elements, and these elements should not be limited by these terms. Terms “and/or” include any one and all combinations of one or more relevantly listed terms. Terms “contain”, “include” and “have” refer to existence of stated features, elements, components, or assemblies, but do not exclude existence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components, or assemblies. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, single forms “a”, and “the”, etc., include plural forms, and should be understood as “a kind of” or “a type of” in a broad sense, but should not defined as a meaning of “one”; and the term “the” should be understood as including both a single form and a plural form, except specified otherwise. Furthermore, the term “according to” should be understood as “at least partially according to”, the term “based on” should be understood as “at least partially based on”, except specified otherwise. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, the term “communication network” or “wireless communication network” may refer to a network satisfying any one of the following communication standards: long term evolution (LTE), long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), and high-speed packet access (HSPA), etc. 
     And communication between devices in a communication system may be performed according to communication protocols at any stage, which may, for example, include but not limited to the following communication protocols: 1G (generation), 2G, 2.5G, 2.75G, 3G, 4G, 4.5G and 5G and new radio (NR) in the future, etc., and/or other communication protocols that are currently known or will be developed in the future. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, the term “network device”, for example, refers to a device in a communication system that accesses a terminal equipment to the communication network and provides services for the terminal equipment. The network device may include but not limited to the following equipment: a base station (BS), an access point (AP), a transmission reception point (TRP), a broadcast transmitter, a mobile management entity (MME), a gateway, a server, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), etc. 
     The base station may include but not limited to a node B (NodeB or NB), an evolved node B (eNodeB or eNB), and a 5G base station (gNB), etc. Furthermore, it may include a remote radio head (RRH), a remote radio unit (RRU), a relay, or a low-power node (such as a femto, and a pico, etc.). The term “base station” may include some or all of its functions, and each base station may provide communication coverage for a specific geographical area. And a term “cell” may refer to a base station and/or its coverage area, which may be expressed as a serving cell, and may be a macro cell or a pico cell, depending on a context of the term. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, the term “user equipment (UE)” or “terminal equipment (TE) or terminal device” refers to, for example, an equipment accessing to a communication network and receiving network services via a network device. The terminal equipment may be fixed or mobile, and may also be referred to as a mobile station (MS), a terminal, a subscriber station (SS), an access terminal (AT), or a station, etc. 
     The terminal equipment may include but not limited to the following devices: a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless modem, a wireless communication device, a hand-held device, a machine-type communication device, a lap-top, a cordless telephone, a smart cell phone, a smart watch, and a digital camera, etc. 
     For another example, in a scenario of the Internet of Things (IoT), etc., the user equipment may also be a machine or a device performing monitoring or measurement. For example, it may include but not limited to a machine-type communication (MTC) terminal, a vehicle mounted communication terminal, a device to device (D2D) terminal, and a machine to machine (M2M) terminal, etc. 
     Moreover, the term “network side” or “network device side” refers to a side of a network, which may be a base station or a core network device, and may include one or more network devices described above. The term “user side” or “terminal side” or “terminal equipment side” refers to a side of a user or a terminal, which may be a UE, and may include one or more terminal equipments described above. “Device” may refer to a network device, or may refer to a terminal equipment. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, “allow”, “not barred” and “support” may be interchangeable in use, and “not allowed”, “barred” and “not support” may be interchangeable in use. 
     Scenarios in the embodiments of this disclosure shall be described below by way of examples; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto. 
       FIG.  1    is a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of this disclosure, in which a case where terminal equipments and a network device are taken as examples is schematically shown. As shown in  FIG.  1   , the communication system  100  may include a network device  101  and terminal equipments  102 ,  103 . For the sake of simplicity, an example having only two terminal equipments and one network device is schematically given in  FIG.  1   ; however, the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited thereto. 
     In the embodiments of this disclosure, existing services or services that may be implemented in the future may be performed between the network device  101  and the terminal equipments  102 ,  103 . For example, such services may include but not limited to an enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine type communication (mMTC), ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC), and related communications of reduced capability terminal equipments, etc. 
     It should be noted that  FIG.  1    shows that two terminal equipments  102 ,  103  are both within coverage of the network device  101 . However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the two terminal equipments  102 ,  103  may not be within the coverage of the network device  101 , or one terminal equipment  102  is within the coverage of the network device  101  and the other terminal equipment  103  is outside the coverage of the network device  101 . 
       FIG.  2    is a schematic diagram of a scenario of cell access of an embodiment of this disclosure. A terminal equipment judges an access state of a cell during a process of power on, returning to a service area, entering an idle/inactive state from a connected state, or cell reselection, so as to determine whether to camp on or in what way to camp on the cell. As shown in  FIG.  2   , the terminal equipment searches signals of three cells in the process of cell selection and/or reselection, and needs to judge whether the three cells support selection and/or reselection or access or camping by the UE. The embodiments of this disclosure proposes a cell selection or reselection method, in which a terminal equipment may determine whether a cell and/or a frequency of the cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to existing cell information or improved cell information. In this way, during the cell selection and/or cell reselection process, by indicating that the cell supports or restricts the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (RedCap UE) to a cell for the access state of the reduced capability terminal equipment, it may be helpful to avoid congestion caused by the access and connection of a large number of reduced capability terminal equipments, maintain network capabilities, and provide good services to other conventional terminal equipments. In addition, when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor)). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. Following description shall be given with reference to the embodiments. 
     Embodiments of a First Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection method, which shall be described from a terminal equipment side. In the embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal equipment is a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
       FIG.  3    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  3   , the method includes: 
       301 : the terminal equipment acquires cell information; and 
       302 : the terminal equipment determines whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     It should be noted that  FIG.  3    only schematically illustrates the embodiment of this disclosure; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, an order of execution of the steps may be appropriately adjusted, and furthermore, some other steps may be added, or some steps therein may be reduced. And appropriate variants may be made by those skilled in the art according to the above contents, without being limited to what is contained in  FIG.  3   . 
       FIG.  4 A  is a schematic diagram of a cell selection method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  4 A , the method includes: 
       401 : the terminal equipment performs cell search; and 
       402 : the terminal equipment finds a suitable cell and selects the cell, and turns back to  401  if no suitable cell is found. 
     Details shall be described below. 
     In some embodiments, the cell selection process includes an initial cell selection process and a cell selection process for storing information. The initial cell selection process includes scanning all radio frequency channels in a frequency band by the terminal equipment, performing cell search at each frequency by the terminal equipment (for example, the searched cells or frequencies may be regarded as candidate cells or candidate frequencies), when a suitable cell is found, selecting the cell by the terminal equipment. The cell selection process for storing information includes receiving and storing information on frequencies (and information on selectable cell parameters) from previous measurement configuration or from previously detected cells by the terminal equipment, preferentially performing cell search on these frequencies (for example, the searched cells or frequencies may be regarded as candidate cells or candidate frequencies) by the terminal equipment, when a suitable cell is found, selecting the cell by the terminal equipment, if no suitable cell is found, starting the initial cell selection process by the terminal equipment. The above suitable cell refers to a cell that at least satisfies a cell selection S standard and/or a cell that is not in a barred state and/or a cell with a PLMN belonging to a specific PLMN and/or a cell with a tracking area out of a barred tracking area list. 
       FIG.  4 B  is a schematic diagram of a cell reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  4 B . The method includes: 
       401 ′: the terminal equipment measures frequencies and/or cells related to configured cell reselection; 
       402 ′: a suitable cell is found at the specific frequency (of a higher priority or lower priority, etc.) according to a result of comparison between a measurement result and a threshold; and 
       403 ′: the cell is reselected and normally camps on the cell. 
     Details shall be described below. 
     In some embodiments, the cell reselection process includes a measurement process and a judgment process related to cell reselection. In the measurement process, if quality of a serving cell is lower than threshold 1, the terminal equipment performs intra-frequency measurement, and the measured cells (or the frequencies the cells) may be taken as candidate cells or candidate frequencies; and for inter-frequency measurement, if an inter-frequency reselection priority related to cell reselection configured by the network is higher than a reselection priority of a current service frequency, the terminal equipment performs measurement on the inter-frequency, and if the reselection priority of the inter-frequency related to cell reselection configured by the network is equal to or lower than the reselection priority of the current service frequency, the terminal equipment performs measurement on the inter-frequency when quality of the serving cell is lower than threshold 2, and the measured cells (or the frequencies of the cells) may be taken as candidate cells or candidate frequencies. During the judgment, if quality of a cell at an inter-frequency with a priority higher than that of the reselection at the current service frequency is greater than threshold 3, the terminal equipment performs reselection to the cell at the frequency of the higher priority; for intra-frequency cells and cells at a frequency with a reselection priority identical to the current service frequency, the cells are ordered according to the R criterion, and the terminal equipment performs reselection to a cell of a highest rank; and if quality of a cell at an inter-frequency with a lower priority than that of the reselection at the current service frequency is higher than threshold 4 and quality of the current serving cell is lower than threshold 5, the terminal equipment performs reselection to the cell at the frequency with a lower priority; wherein when the terminal equipment finds a suitable cell at the above specific frequency (with a higher priority or a lower priority, etc.), the terminal equipment reselects the cell and normally camps on the cell. 
     In some embodiments, candidate cells and/or candidate frequencies in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment at least satisfy one of the following two conditions: 
     A) a cell access state is indicated as allowed or not barred or supported or reserved for the reduced capability terminal equipment; 
     B) a parameter value indicating quality of a cell satisfies a predetermined condition (S standard). 
     A determination order of A) and B) in no particular order, and following description shall be given with respect to the above two conditions. 
     For Condition A) 
     In some embodiments, whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment may be determined by explicitly or implicitly indicating an access state of a cell for the reduced capability terminal equipment by existing cell information or newly added cell information. 
     In some embodiments, first indication information may be newly defined in the cell information to explicitly indicate the access state of the cell and/or the frequency of the cell to the reduced capability terminal equipment. For example, the first indication information (cell barred for RedCap UE) is used to indicate that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first indication information (cell allow/reserved for RedCap UE or RedCap support) is used to indicate that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a supported or reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the first indication information is a newly added information element (IE) in the cell information, which may be represented by bits, the cell access states may be indicated by values of different bits, or the cell access states may also be indicated by presence or absence of the information element, which shall be described below by way of examples. 
     In some embodiments, when the cell information includes the first indication information, the cell access states may be indicated by values of different bits. For example, that a value of a bit is set to be 1 indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and that a value of a bit is set to be 0 indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a supported state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and vice versa; or, that a value of a bit is set to be 1 indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and that a value of a bit is set to be 0 indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and vice versa, which shall not enumerated herein any further. 
     In the above embodiments, when the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in a barred or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment; and/or, when the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred or supported or reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment; and if the first indication information is not present in the cell information, the network device and terminal equipment default that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the network device and terminal equipment default that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the cell access states may be indicated by the presence or absence of the information element. For example, the presence of the information element (i.e. the cell information includes the first indication information) indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, the absence of the information element (i.e. the cell information does not include the first indication information) indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a supported state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and vice versa; or, the presence of the information element (i.e. the cell information includes the first indication information) indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, the absence of the information element (i.e. the cell information does not include the first indication information) indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and vice versa, which shall not enumerated herein any further. 
     In the above embodiments, when the cell information includes the first indication information (the information element is present) and the presence of the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in a barred or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first cell is excluded from the candidate cells of cell selection and/or cell reselection, and/or the frequency of the first cell is excluded from the candidate frequencies of cell selection and/or cell reselection; and when the cell information does not include the first indication information (the information element is not present), it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state to the reduced capability terminal equipment, and it is further determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment, or, the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not excluded from the candidate cells and/or the candidate frequencies of the cell selection and/or the cell reselection; 
     and vice versa, that is, 
     when the cell information includes the first indication information (the information element is present) and the presence of the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred or supported or reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not excluded from the candidate cells and/or the candidate frequencies of the cell selection and/or the cell reselection; and when the cell information does not include the first indication information (the information element is not present), it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred or unreserved state to the reduced capability terminal equipment, and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are excluded from the candidate cells and/or the candidate frequencies of the cell selection and/or the cell reselection, that is, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first cell is excluded from the candidate cells of the cell selection and/or the cell reselection, and/or the frequency of the first cell is excluded from the candidate frequencies of the cell selection and/or the cell reselection. 
     In some embodiments, relevant information of the reduced capability terminal equipment may be newly defined in the cell information to implicitly indicate the access state of the cell and/or the frequency of the cell to the reduced capability terminal equipment. For example, the relevant information includes at least one piece of access resource information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, system information related to the reduced capability terminal equipment, information indicating a relevant public land mobile network (PLMN) of the reduced capability terminal equipment, search space or control resource set information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and bandwidth information of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     For example, the above access resource may be a physical random access (PRACH) resource or a randomly access message A (Msg. A) resource or a random access preamble, etc.; the above relevant PLMN may be a selected PLMN, or a registered PLMN, or an equivalent PLMN, or a home PLMN, etc., and/or information on a relevant tracking area, such as a tracking area code (TAC) or a tracking area identifier (TAI); the above system information related to the reduced capability terminal equipment may be system information dedicated to the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as SIB1 or specific on demand SI); the above search space or control resource set information may be a specific search space or control resource set for reception of system information or paging or a random access response of the reduced capability terminal equipment; and the above bandwidth information may be one or more of bandwidths supported by the reduced capability terminal equipment, which shall not be enumerated herein any further. 
     In the above embodiments, the cell access state may be implicitly indicated by the presence or absence of the relevant information. When the cell information includes the relevant information, it implicitly indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and it is further determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment; and when the cell information not includes the relevant information, it implicitly indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in a barred state or an unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and it is further determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment may be determined by indicating an access state for the reduced capability terminal equipment by existing cell information. 
     In some embodiments, the existing cell information includes at least one of the following information (information elements): second indication information (cellBarred), third indication information (cellReservedForOperatorUse), fourth indication information (cellReservedForOtherUse), and fifth indication information (cellReservedForFutureUse). The second indication information indicates whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state, the third indication information indicates whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by the operator, the fourth indication information indicates whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other uses, and the fifth indication information indicates whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for future use. 
     In some embodiments, one or more combinations of the above existing cell information may be used to indicate the cell access states for the reduced capability terminal equipment. Table 1 is an example of indicating the cell access states by using the above four pieces of indication information. Table 1 is an example only and is not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. 
     
       
         
           
               
               
             
               
                 TABLE 1 
               
             
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Existing information elements 
                 Cell access states for 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 cellReservedFor 
                 cellReservedFor 
                 cellReserved 
                 the reduced capability 
               
               
                 cellBarred 
                 OperatorUse 
                 OtherUse 
                 ForFutureUse 
                 terminal equipment 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 Barred 
                 — 
                 — 
                 — 
                 Barred/Unreserved 
               
               
                 Unbarred 
                 Unreserved 
                 Unreserved 
                 Unreserved 
                 Supported/Reserved 
               
               
                 — 
                 — 
                 Reserved 
                 — 
                 Barred/Unreserved 
               
               
                 — 
                 — 
                 — 
                 Reserved 
                 Supported/Reserved 
               
               
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     Optionally, the terminal equipment may also ignore the second indication information, the third indication information, the fourth indication information and the fifth indication information, and determine candidate cells and/or candidate frequencies according to the above first indication information or relevant information, which shall be described with reference to a third aspect of the embodiments. 
     In the above embodiments, when it is indicated that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in the supported or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment; and when it is indicated that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in the barred or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, when the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are explicitly or implicitly indicated to be in the supported or reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment as above, the terminal equipment needs further to determine a cell access state indicated by the existing second indication information, that is, the terminal equipment needs further to determine whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment with reference to an indication result of the second indication information. For example, when the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are indicated to be in the supported or reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the second indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not in a barred state, the terminal equipment determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In addition, for a first type of non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as the conventional UE specified in standard Version 15 or 16), when the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are explicitly or implicitly indicated to be in the reserved or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment as above, the first type of non-reduced capability terminal equipment may ignore the first indication information or relevant information, and according to provisions of the existing standards, determine with reference to the existing cell information whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the first type of non-reduced capability terminal equipment; and for a second type of non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as the non-reduced capability terminal equipment specified in standard Version 17 or later), when the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are explicitly or implicitly indicated to be in the reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment as above, it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the second type of non-reduced capability terminal equipment, which shall be described in detail with reference to embodiments of a second aspect. 
     For Condition B) 
     In some embodiments, parameter values representing cell quality may be calculated by newly added cell information. For example, the cell information includes at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmission power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In the above embodiments, the terminal equipment may calculate the parameter values representing cell quality according to the above cell information, such as Srxlev and Square, and when the parameter values do not satisfy a predetermined condition (S standard), determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency of the cell selection and/or cell reselection. 
     For example, the S standard is: Srxlev&gt;0 and Square&gt;0 
       Srxlev= Q   rxlevmeas −( Q   rxlevmin   +Q   rxlevminoffset )− P   compensation   −Q offset temp ,
 
       Squal= Q   qualmeas −( Q   qualmin   +Q   qualminoffset )− Q offset temp ;
 
     where, Srxlev denotes a cell selection reception level value, Square denotes cell selection quality, Qoffset temp  denotes an offset temporarily applied by the cell, Q rxlevmeas  denotes measured cell received power value, Q rxlevmin  denotes a minimum required received power level (dBm) in the cell, Q rxlevminoffset  denotes an offset to Q rxlevmin  required in searching a PLMN with a high priority, and P compensation  denotes compensation between uplink power and downlink power, which is related to maximum transmit power p-Max configured by the cell, Q qualmeas  denotes measured cell quality, Q qualmin  denotes a minimum required quality level (dB) in the cell, and Q qualminoffset  denotes an offset to Q qualmin  required in searching the PLMN with a high priority. 
     In the above embodiments, the cell information may include at least one of the minimum received power Q rxlevmin  and/or offset Q rxlevminoffset  and/or minimum quality level Q qualmin  and/or offset Q qualminoffset  and/or maximum transmit power p-Max configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and at least one of the above parameters may be configured to be specific to the reduced capability terminal equipment, that is, it is configured to be a value different from that of the conventional capability terminal equipment. In this way, by configuring the specific parameters (such as relevant parameters for determining a suitable cell) for the reduced capability terminal equipment, a determination result of the cell selection and/or reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as whether it is a suitable cell) may be distinguished from a determination result of cell selection and/or reselection of a conventional capability terminal equipment, thereby achieving the goal of restricting access to the cell or normally camping on the cell by the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the first cell is a second cell to which the cell information corresponds and/or a cell other than the second cell, and the frequency of the first cell is a first frequency of the second cell and/or a frequency (inter-frequency) other than the first frequency. Wherein, the other cell includes at least one other cell, and the other frequency includes at least one other frequency. In other words, the terminal equipment acquires cell information of the second cell, the cell information including first indication information related to the second cell and/or a first frequency of the second cell or relevant information or information for calculating parameter values, and/or including first indication information related to other cells than the second cell or relevant information or information for calculating parameter values, and/or including first indication information related to other frequencies than the first frequency or relevant information or information for calculating parameter values, for example, the other cells may be neighboring cells of the second cell; wherein when the cell information includes information on multiple cells, it may be represented by a cell list or a frequency list. Table 2 is an example of the first indication information. 
     
       
         
           
               
               
               
             
               
                   
                 TABLE 2 
               
               
                   
                   
               
               
                   
                 Frequency list 
                 Cell access state for the RedCap UE 
               
               
                   
                   
               
             
            
               
                   
                 Frequency 1 
                 Supported 
               
               
                   
                 Frequency 2 
                 Unsupported 
               
               
                   
                 . . . 
                 . . . 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     Or, it is represented as a frequency list including supporting a RedCap UE: 
     FreqForRedCapList::=SEQUENCE (SIZE (1 . . . maxFreqRedCap)) OF ARFCN-ValueNR; that is, supported frequencies are enumerated; 
     and it may further be represented as a frequency list including unsupporting a RedCap UE: 
     FreqForBarredRedCapList::=SEQUENCE (SIZE (1 . . . maxFreqBarredRedCap)) OF ARFCN-ValueNR; that is, unsupported frequencies are enumerated. 
     In some embodiments, the above cell information may further include a newly added first intra-frequency reselection parameter specific to the reduced capability terminal equipment. For example, an information element of the newly added first intra-frequency reselection parameter may be expressed as intraFreqReselection and is used to indicate whether the reduced capability terminal equipment is allowed to perform intra-frequency reselection. For example, in the process of cell selection and/or reselection, if this parameter is set to be allowed, when an access state of the current cell is indicated to be in a barred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, the terminal equipment may select another cell at the same frequency as a current cell. If this parameter is set to be not allowed, when an access state of the current cell is indicated to be in a barred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, the terminal equipment determines that another cell at the same frequency as the current cell is also barred, or does not reselect another cell at the same frequency. 
     In some embodiments, the above cell information may include an existing second intra-frequency reselection parameter. For example, an information element of the second intra-frequency reselection parameter may be expressed as intraFreqReselection, which is used to indicate whether the terminal equipment is allowed to perform intra-frequency reselection. The second intra-frequency reselection parameter is configured for the first type of non-reduced capability terminal equipment, and the reduced capability terminal equipment may ignore the second intra-frequency reselection parameter when performing cell selection and/or reselection. 
     In some embodiments, the above cell information may be carried by system information. The system information includes a master information block (MIB) or system information block type 1 (SIB1), or RedCap-specific system information, etc.; that is, the terminal equipment acquires the above cell information via the system information broadcasted by the network device. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information may further be included in a random access response (RAR) message or a radio resource control (RRC) reject message. For example, in a random access procedure, the reduced capability terminal equipment requests access via a random access preamble (i.e. transmitting Msg1), and the network device transmits a random access response (i.e. transmitting Msg2); wherein the cell information is indicated in a sub-header of an MAC sub-protocol data unit (sub-PDU) of Msg2 or in the RAR; or, after the reduced capability terminal equipment transmits Msg3 (such as an RRC request or an RRC resume request), the cell information is included in the RRC reject message transmitted by the network device. 
     In some embodiments, the above cell information is common for PLMN or specific for PLMN, that is, common cell information may be configured for each PLMN, or the above cell information may be respectively configured for each PLMN. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information corresponds to a type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment, that is, the cell information is configured respectively for each type or use scenario of reduced capability terminal equipment, wherein the cell information to which at least one type or use scenario of reduced capability terminal equipment corresponds is identical or different. Therefore, different access states of cells and/or frequencies of the cells may be provided for different use cases or types of reduced capability terminal equipments, so that the network operator may distinguish or restrict access of reduced capability terminal equipments of different types (or different capabilities or different levels), thereby serving for different application scenarios (such as industrial wireless sensor networks, surveillance cameras, and wearable devices, etc.). 
     For example, for types or use scenarios of industrial wireless sensors, especially for security-related sensors, a required communication service availability is more than 99.99%, that is, it is necessary to ensure access of these devices as much as possible. Therefore, one type of cell information may be set for this type or use scenario, and another type of cell information may be set for other types or use scenarios; or, different cell information may be set respectively for each type or use scenario, and the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited thereto. 
     In some embodiments, the above determining the cell or frequency is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency may be deemed as that the cell may be accessed, or may be deemed as that the cell is not barred, or may be deemed as that the cell is a suitable cell, or may be deemed as that the cell may be normally camped on, or may be deemed as that the cell and/or the frequency may be selected and/or reselected; and the above non-candidate cell and/or non-candidate frequency may further be considered as that the cell is barred, or may be deemed as an unsuitable cell, or may be deemed as an acceptable cell, or may be deemed as that the cell is camped on temporarily, or may not be reselected cell and/or frequency, or may be excluded from candidates of the cell selection and/or cell reselection, or may be excluded from candidates of the cell selection and/or cell reselection for a predetermined period of time (such as 300 seconds). Such expressions are not limited in the embodiments of this disclosure. 
     In some embodiments, in the process of cell selection and/or reselection performed by the reduced capability terminal equipment, only when searched or measured cells and/or frequencies are deemed as candidate cells and/or candidate frequencies, that is, the cells and/or the frequencies are deemed as being in a unbarred or reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, searched or measured cells and/or frequencies may possibly be selected and/or reselected by the reduced capability terminal equipment as suitable/acceptable cells. In other words, the suitable/acceptable cells found in the process of cell selection and/or reselection must not be cells in a barred or unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, before determining a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency, the process of cell selection further includes: the terminal equipment performs cell search, and searches for at least two third cells with strongest signals, or determines a fourth cell with reference signal received power (RSRP) higher than a threshold; and the terminal equipment acquires cell information transmitted by the third cell or the fourth cell. What is different from the prior art is that the terminal equipment does not search for a cell with one strongest signal, but searches for multiple cells with the strongest signals or selects cells with RSRP higher than the threshold. Hence, a probability of selecting cells that support the reduced capability the terminal equipment may be increased. 
     The above implementations only illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and appropriate variants may be made on the basis of these implementations. For example, the above implementations may be executed separately, or one or more of them may be executed in a combined manner. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that the terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell is a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the existing cell information or improved cell information. Thus, during the cell selection and/or cell reselection process, by indicating that the cell supports or restricts the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (RedCap UE) to a cell for the access state of the reduced capability terminal equipment, it may be helpful to avoid congestion caused by the access and connection of a large number of reduced capability terminal equipments, maintain network capabilities, and provide good services to other conventional terminal equipments. 
     Furthermore, when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     Embodiments of a Second Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide an information transmission method, which shall be described from a network device side, with contents identical to those in the embodiments of the first aspect being not going to be described herein any further. 
       FIG.  5    is a schematic diagram of the information transmission method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  5   , the method includes: 
       501 : the network device transmits cell information, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the network device transmits the cell information via system information, or includes the cell information in a random access response (RAR) message or a radio resource control (RRC) reject message to transmit to the terminal equipment. Reference may be made to the embodiments of the first aspect for implementation of the cell information, and repeated part shall not be described any further. 
     In some embodiments, the method may further include (optional): 
       500 : the network device generates the cell information. 
     In some embodiments, the network device generates cell information corresponding to a type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment. The cell information to which at least one type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment corresponds is identical or different, and reference may be made to the embodiments of the first aspect for details. 
     In some embodiments, the above cell information is common for PLMN or specific for PLMN, that is, the network device may generate common cell information for each PLMN, or generate the above cell information respectively for each PLMN. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that the terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell is a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the existing cell information or improved cell information. Thus, during the cell selection and/or cell reselection process, by indicating that the cell supports or restricts the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (RedCap UE) to a cell for the access state of the reduced capability terminal equipment, it may be helpful to avoid congestion caused by the access and connection of a large number of reduced capability terminal equipments, maintain network capabilities, and provide good services to other conventional terminal equipments. 
     Furthermore, when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     Embodiments of a Third Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection method, which shall be described from a side of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
       FIG.  6    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  6   , the method includes: 
       601 : the terminal equipment acquires cell information, the cell information including at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
       602 : the terminal equipment performs a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to the cell information. 
     It should be noted that  FIG.  6    only schematically illustrates the embodiments of this disclosure; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, an order of execution of the steps may be appropriately adjusted, and furthermore, some other steps may be added, or some steps therein may be reduced. And appropriate variants may be made by those skilled in the art according to the above contents, without being limited to what is contained in  FIG.  6   . 
     In some embodiments, the process of cell selection and/or reselection at least includes: calculating a parameter value representing cell quality, and determining according to the parameter value whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     For example, the parameter value representing the cell quality may be calculated according to newly added cell information. For example, the cell information includes at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In the above embodiments, the terminal equipment may calculate the parameter value representing the cell quality according to the above cell information, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency when the parameter value does not satisfy a predetermined condition (S standard). Reference may be made to the embodiment of the first aspect for details, which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that by configuring specific parameters for the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as determining relevant parameters of a suitable cell), determination results of the cell selection and/or reselection (such as whether it is a suitable cell) of the reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished from determination results of the cell selection and/or reselection of the conventional capability terminal equipment, thereby achieving the goal of restricting access to the cell or normally camping on the cell by the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     Embodiments of a Fourth Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection method, which shall be described from a side of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
       FIG.  7    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  7   , the method includes: 
       701 : the terminal equipment acquires cell information, the cell information including at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state, the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator, the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use, and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future; and 
       702 : the terminal equipment ignores the cell information in a process for performing cell selection and/or cell reselection. 
     It should be noted that  FIG.  7    only schematically illustrates the embodiments of this disclosure; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, an order of execution of the steps may be appropriately adjusted, and furthermore, some other steps may be added, or some steps therein may be reduced. And appropriate variants may be made by those skilled in the art according to the above contents, without being limited to what is contained in  FIG.  7   . 
     In some embodiments, reference may be made to the embodiments of the first aspect for implementations of the second indication information, the third indication information, the fourth indication information and the fifth indication information may, which shall not be repeated here any further. 
     In some embodiments, the RedCap UE does not consider (ignore) the above cell information in performing the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection. For example, when it is intended to restrict access of a non-RedCap UE and support access of the RedCap UE, the above cell information may be set to be in a barred or reserved state, i.e. for the non-RedCap UE, it is deemed that the cell and/or the frequency of the cell is/are not a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency, that is, the access of the non-RedCap UE is restricted, while the RedCap UE ignores the above cell information, that is, no effect is imposed on the process of cell selection and/or reselection of the RedCap UE. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     Embodiments of a Fifth Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection method, which shall be described from a second type of reduced capability terminal equipment. 
       FIG.  8    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection method of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  8   , the method includes: 
       801 : the terminal equipment acquires cell information; 
       802 : the terminal equipment determines whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for a reduced capability terminal equipment according to the cell information; 
       803 : if the reserved state is determined, the terminal equipment excludes the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell from a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection, and performs the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to a result of exclusion. 
     It should be noted that  FIG.  8    only schematically illustrates the embodiments of this disclosure; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, an order of execution of the steps may be appropriately adjusted, and furthermore, some other steps may be added, or some steps therein may be reduced. And appropriate variants may be made by those skilled in the art according to the above contents, without being limited to what is contained in  FIG.  8   . 
     In some embodiments, the cell information may be the first indication information or related information described in the embodiment of the first aspect, and reference may be made to the embodiments of the first aspect for detailed operations of  801 - 802 , which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     In some embodiments, when it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is in a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, the reduced capability terminal equipment will determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency, while the second type of reduced capability terminal equipment excludes the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell from candidate cells and/or candidate frequencies in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection, and performs the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to a result of exclusion. Reference may be made to related technologies for details, which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that the non-reduced capability terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell allow(s) access according to the cell information. Therefore, the network operator may set the cell information to bar the access of the non-reduced capability terminal equipment, thereby setting a specific cell and/or frequency to be serving for relevant services of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and performing specific setting and optimization of network parameters according to the relevant services, which is helpful to better providing services for the reduced capability terminal equipment. For example, in an industrial or factory environment, a cell/some cell(s) and/or a frequency/some frequencies may be set to be a specific network for service communications of industrial wireless sensors. 
     Embodiments of a Sixth Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection apparatus. The apparatus may be, for example, a terminal equipment (such as a reduced capability terminal equipment), or may be one or more components or assemblies configured in a terminal equipment, with contents identical to those in the embodiments of the first aspect being not going to be described herein any further. 
       FIG.  9    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  9   , the cell selection or reselection apparatus  900  includes: 
     an acquiring unit  901  configured to acquire cell information; and 
     a determining unit  902  configured to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, reference may be made to  301 - 302  in the embodiments of the first aspect for the acquiring unit  901  and the determining unit  902 , which shall not be described herein any further. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information includes first indication information or does not include first indication information, the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the determining unit  902  includes: 
     a first determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment; 
     and/or, 
     a second determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state or a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the determining unit  902  includes: 
     a third determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information; 
     or, 
     a fourth determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state or a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information. 
     In the above embodiments, the third determining module determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information; or, the fourth determining module determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information includes or does not include relevant information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, the relevant information including at least one piece of access resource information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, system information related to the reduced capability terminal equipment, information indicating a relevant PLMN of the reduced capability terminal equipment, search space or control resource set information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and bandwidth information of the reduced capability terminal equipment. The determining unit  902  includes: 
     a fifth determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the relevant information, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the relevant information. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information further includes at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state, the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator, the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use, and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future 
     In some embodiments, the determining unit  902  further includes: 
     a seventh determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to at least one piece of the second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information. 
     In some embodiments, the determining unit  902  may further ignore the second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information. 
     In some embodiments, the determining unit  902  may determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the second indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not in a barred state and it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information includes at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the determining unit  902  further includes: 
     a calculating module (not shown in figures) configured to calculate a parameter value indicating cell quality according to the cell information; and 
     a sixth determining module (not shown in figures) configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency when the parameter value does not satisfy a predetermined condition. 
     In some embodiments, the above first determining module, second determining module, third (fourth) determining module, fifth determining module, sixth determining module and seventh determining module may be implemented separately or in a combined manner, and this embodiment is not limited thereto. 
     In some embodiments, the first cell is a second cell to which the cell information corresponds and/or a cell other than the second cell, and the frequency of the first cell is a first frequency of the second cell and/or a frequency (inter-frequency) other than the first frequency. The other cell includes at least one other cell, and the other frequency includes at least one other frequency. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information is carried by system information, or the cell information may further be included in a random access response (RAR) message or a radio resource control (RRC) reject message. 
     In some embodiments, the cell information corresponds to a type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment, that is, the cell information is configured respectively for each type or use scenario of reduced capability terminal equipment, wherein the cell information to which at least one type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment corresponds is identical or different; and/or, the cell information is common for PLMN or specific for PLMN. 
     In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes: 
     a searching unit (optional, not shown in figures) configured to search for at least two third cells of strongest signals, or determine a fourth cell with RSRP higher than a threshold, 
     and the acquiring unit  901  acquires cell information transmitted by the third cell and/or the fourth cell. 
     The above implementations only illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and appropriate variants may be made on the basis of these implementations. For example, the above implementations may be executed separately, or one or more of them may be executed in a combined manner. 
     It should be noted that the components or modules related to this disclosure are only described above. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the cell selection or reselection apparatus  900  may further include other components or modules, and reference may be made to related techniques for particulars of these components or modules. 
     Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, connection relationships between the components or modules or signal profiles thereof are only illustrated in  FIG.  9   . However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such related techniques as bus connection, etc., may be adopted. And the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware, such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of this disclosure. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that the terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell is a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the existing cell information or improved cell information. Thus, during the cell selection and/or cell reselection process, by indicating that the cell supports or restricts the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (RedCap UE) to a cell for the access state of the reduced capability terminal equipment, it may be helpful to avoid congestion caused by the access and connection of a large number of reduced capability terminal equipments, maintain network capabilities, and provide good services to other conventional terminal equipments. 
     Furthermore, when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     Embodiments of a Seventh Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection apparatus. The apparatus may be, for example, a terminal equipment, or may be one or more components or assemblies configured in a terminal equipment, with contents identical to those in the embodiment of the third aspect being not going to be described herein any further. 
       FIG.  10    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  10   , the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1000  includes: 
     an acquiring unit  1001  configured to acquire cell information, the cell information including at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
     a processing unit  1001  configured to perform a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to the cell information. 
     In some embodiments, reference may be made to  601 - 602  in the embodiments of the third aspect for the acquiring unit  1001  and the processing unit  1002 , which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     The above implementations only illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and appropriate variants may be made on the basis of these implementations. For example, the above implementations may be executed separately, or one or more of them may be executed in a combined manner. 
     It should be noted that the components or modules related to this disclosure are only described above. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1000  may further include other components or modules, and reference may be made to related techniques for particulars of these components or modules. 
     Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, connection relationships between the components or modules or signal profiles thereof are only illustrated in  FIG.  10   . However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such related techniques as bus connection, etc., may be adopted. And the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware, such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of this disclosure. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that by configuring specific parameters for the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as determining relevant parameters of a suitable cell), determination results of the cell selection and/or reselection (such as whether it is a suitable cell) of the reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished from determination results of the cell selection and/or reselection of the conventional capability terminal equipment, thereby achieving the goal of restricting access to the cell or normally camping on the cell by the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     Embodiments of an Eighth Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection apparatus. The apparatus may be, for example, a terminal equipment, or may be one or more components or assemblies configured in a terminal equipment, with contents identical to those in the embodiments of the fourth aspect being not going to be described herein any further. 
       FIG.  11    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  11   , the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1100  includes: 
     an acquiring unit  1101  configured to acquire cell information, the cell information including at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state, the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator, the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use, and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future; and 
     a processing unit  1102  configured to ignore the cell information in a process for performing cell selection and/or cell reselection. 
     In some embodiments, reference may be made to  701 - 702  in the embodiments of the fourth aspect for the acquiring unit  1101  and the processing unit  1102 , which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     The above implementations only illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and appropriate variants may be made on the basis of these implementations. For example, the above implementations may be executed separately, or one or more of them may be executed in a combined manner. 
     It should be noted that the components or modules related to this disclosure are only described above. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1100  may further include other components or modules, and reference may be made to related techniques for particulars of these components or modules. 
     Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, connection relationships between the components or modules or signal profiles thereof are only illustrated in  FIG.  11   . However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such related techniques as bus connection, etc., may be adopted. And the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware, such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of this disclosure. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     Embodiments of a Ninth Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a cell selection or reselection apparatus. The apparatus may be, for example, a terminal equipment, or may be one or more components or assemblies configured in a terminal equipment, with contents identical to those in the embodiments of the fifth aspect being not going to be described herein any further. 
       FIG.  12    is a schematic diagram of the cell selection or reselection apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  12   , the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1200  includes: 
     an acquiring unit  1201  configured to acquire cell information; 
     a determining unit  1202  configured to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for a reduced capability terminal equipment according to the cell information; and 
     a processing unit  1203  configured to, if the reserved state is determined by the determining unit  1202 , exclude the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell from a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection by the terminal equipment, and perform the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to a result of exclusion. 
     In some embodiments, reference may be made to  400 - 401  in the embodiment of the fifth aspect for the acquiring unit  1201 , the determining unit  1202  and the processing unit  1203 , which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     The above implementations only illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and appropriate variants may be made on the basis of these implementations. For example, the above implementations may be executed separately, or one or more of them may be executed in a combined manner. 
     It should be noted that the components or modules related to this disclosure are only described above. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1200  may further include other components or modules, and reference may be made to related techniques for particulars of these components or modules. 
     Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, connection relationships between the components or modules or signal profiles thereof are only illustrated in  FIG.  12   . However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such related techniques as bus connection, etc., may be adopted. And the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware, such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of this disclosure. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that the non-reduced capability terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell allow(s) access according to the cell information. Therefore, the network operator may set the cell information to bar the access of the non-reduced capability terminal equipment, thereby setting a specific cell and/or frequency to be serving for relevant services of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and performing specific setting and optimization of network parameters according to the relevant services, which is helpful to better providing services for the reduced capability terminal equipment. For example, in an industrial or factory environment, a cell/some cell(s) and/or a frequency/some frequencies may be set to be a specific network for service communications of industrial wireless sensors. 
     Embodiments of a Tenth Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide an information transmission apparatus. The apparatus may be, for example, a network device, or may be one or more components or assemblies configured in a network device, with contents identical to those in the embodiments of the second aspect being not going to be described herein any further. 
       FIG.  13    is a schematic diagram of the information transmission apparatus of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  13   , the cell selection or reselection apparatus  1300  includes: 
     a transmitting unit  1301  configured to transmit cell information, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the transmitting unit  1301  carries the cell information via system information, or may also carry the cell information via a random access response message or an RRC reject message. Reference may be made to the embodiment of the first aspect for implementation of the cell information, which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     In some embodiments, the apparatus may further include (optional): 
     a generating unit  1302  configured to generate the cell information. 
     In some embodiments, reference may be made to  500 - 501  in the embodiments of the second aspect for the transmitting unit  1301  and the generating unit  1302 , which shall not be repeated herein any further. 
     The above implementations only illustrate the embodiments of this disclosure. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and appropriate variants may be made on the basis of these implementations. For example, the above implementations may be executed separately, or one or more of them may be executed in a combined manner. 
     It should be noted that the components or modules related to this disclosure are only described above. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the information transmission apparatus  1300  may further include other components or modules, and reference may be made to related techniques for particulars of these components or modules. 
     Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, connection relationships between the components or modules or signal profiles thereof are only illustrated in  FIG.  13   . However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such related techniques as bus connection, etc., may be adopted. And the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware, such as a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of this disclosure. 
     It can be seen from the above embodiments that the terminal equipment may determine whether the cell and/or the frequency of the cell is a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in the cell selection and/or cell reselection process of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the existing cell information or improved cell information. Thus, during the cell selection and/or cell reselection process, by indicating that the cell supports or restricts the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (RedCap UE) to a cell for the access state of the reduced capability terminal equipment, it may be helpful to avoid congestion caused by the access and connection of a large number of reduced capability terminal equipments, maintain network capabilities, and provide good services to other conventional terminal equipments. 
     Furthermore, when the reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment (such as a conventional capability terminal equipment) coexist in the network, the access of reduced capability terminal equipment and non-reduced capability terminal equipment may be distinguished, which is convenient for the network operator to restrict the access of the reduced capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services related to the terminal with conventional capabilities) or restrict the access of the conventional capability terminal equipment (for example, the network operator may set a cell and/or frequency to be only providing services specifically for the communication of the reduced capability terminal equipment (such as an industrial wireless sensor). In addition, the operations are simple and behaviors of existing conventional terminal equipments are not affected. 
     Embodiments of an Eleventh Aspect 
     The embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system, and reference may be made to  FIG.  1   , with contents identical to those in the embodiments of the first to the tenth aspects being not going to be described herein any further. 
     In some embodiments, the communication system  100  may at least include a terminal equipment  102  and a network device  101 . 
     In some embodiments, the network device  101  transmits cell information, and the terminal equipment  102  acquires the cell information, and determines according to the cell information whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     In some embodiments, the network device  101  transmits the cell information, and the terminal equipment  102  acquires the cell information, the cell information including at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and performs the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to the cell information. 
     In some embodiments, the network device  101  transmits the cell information, and the terminal equipment  102  acquires the cell information, the cell information including at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state, the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator, the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use, and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future, and ignores the cell information to perform the process for performing cell selection and/or cell reselection. 
     In some embodiments, the network device  101  transmits the cell information, the terminal equipment  102  acquires the cell information, and determines according to the cell information whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for a reduced capability terminal equipment. If the reserved state is determined, the terminal equipment  102  excludes the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell from a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection by the terminal equipment, and performs the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to a result of exclusion. 
     The embodiments of this disclosure further provide a network device, which may be, for example, a base station. However, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and it may also be another network device. 
       FIG.  14    is a schematic diagram of a structure of the network device of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  14   , the network device  1400  may include a processor  1410  (such as a central processing unit (CPU)) and a memory  1420 , the memory  1420  being coupled to the processor  1410 . Wherein, the memory  1420  may store various data, and furthermore, it may store a program  1430  for information processing, and execute the program  1430  under control of the processor  1410 . 
     For example, the processor  1410  may be configured to execute a program to carry out the information transmission method as described in the embodiments of the second aspect. For example, the processor  1410  may be configured to execute the following control: transmitting cell information, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     Furthermore, as shown in  FIG.  14   , the network device  1400  may include a transceiver  1440 , and an antenna  1450 , etc. Functions of the above components are similar to those in the prior art, and shall not be described herein any further. It should be noted that the network device  1400  does not necessarily include all the parts shown in  FIG.  14   , and furthermore, the network device  1400  may include parts not shown in  FIG.  14   , and the prior art may be referred to. 
     The embodiments of this disclosure further provide a terminal equipment; however, this disclosure is not limited thereto, and it may also be another equipment. 
       FIG.  15    is a schematic diagram of the terminal equipment of the embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in  FIG.  15   , the terminal equipment  1500  may include a processor  1510  and a memory  1520 , the memory  1520  storing data and a program and being coupled to the processor  1510 . It should be noted that this figure is illustrative only, and other types of structures may also be used, so as to supplement or replace this structure and achieve a telecommunications function or other functions. 
     For example, the processor  1510  may be configured to execute a program to carry out the cell selection or reselection method as described in the embodiments of the first and the third to fifth aspects. For example, the processor  1510  may be configured to perform the following control: acquiring cell information; and determining whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     For example, the processor  1510  may be configured to perform the following control: acquiring cell information, the cell information including at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state, the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator, the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use, and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future; and ignoring the cell information in to perform a process for performing cell selection and/or cell reselection. 
     For example, the processor  1510  may be configured to perform the following control: acquiring cell information by the terminal equipment; determining according to the cell information whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for a reduced capability terminal equipment; if the reserved state is determined, excluding the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell from a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection, and performing the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to a result of exclusion. 
     For example, the processor  1510  may be configured to perform the following control: acquiring cell information, the cell information including at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for a reduced capability terminal equipment; and performing a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to the cell information. 
     As shown in  FIG.  15   , the terminal equipment  1500  may further include a communication module  1530 , an input unit  1540 , a display  1550 , and a power supply  1560 ; wherein functions of the above components are similar to those in the prior art, which shall not be described herein any further. It should be noted that the terminal equipment  1500  does not necessarily include all the parts shown in  FIG.  15   , and the above components are not necessary. Furthermore, the terminal equipment  1500  may include parts not shown in  FIG.  15   , and the prior art may be referred to. 
     An embodiment of this disclosure provides a computer program, which, when executed in a terminal equipment, will cause the terminal equipment to carry out the cell selection or reselection method as described in the embodiments of the first and the third to fifth aspects. 
     An embodiment of this disclosure provides a storage medium, including a computer program, which will cause a terminal equipment to carry out the cell selection or reselection method as described in the embodiments of the first and the third to fifth aspects. 
     An embodiment of this disclosure provides a computer program, which, when executed in a network device, will cause the network device to carry out the information transmission method as described in the embodiments of the second aspect. 
     An embodiment of this disclosure provides a storage medium, including a computer program, which will cause a network device to carry out the information transmission method as described in the embodiments of the second aspect. 
     The above apparatuses and methods of this disclosure may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware in combination with software. This disclosure relates to such a computer-readable program that when the program is executed by a logic device, the logic device is enabled to carry out the apparatus or components as described above, or to carry out the methods or steps as described above. This disclosure also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a floppy disk, a CD, a DVD, and a flash memory, etc. 
     The methods/apparatuses described with reference to the embodiments of this disclosure may be directly embodied as hardware, software modules executed by a processor, or a combination thereof. For example, one or more functional block diagrams and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams shown in the drawings may either correspond to software modules of procedures of a computer program, or correspond to hardware modules. Such software modules may respectively correspond to the steps shown in the drawings. And the hardware module, for example, may be carried out by firming the soft modules by using a field programmable gate array (FPGA). 
     The soft modules may be located in an RAM, a flash memory, an ROM, an EPROM, and EEPROM, a register, a hard disc, a floppy disc, a CD-ROM, or any memory medium in other forms known in the art. A memory medium may be coupled to a processor, so that the processor may be able to read information from the memory medium, and write information into the memory medium; or the memory medium may be a component of the processor. The processor and the memory medium may be located in an ASIC. The soft modules may be stored in a memory of a mobile terminal, and may also be stored in a memory card of a pluggable mobile terminal. For example, if equipment (such as a mobile terminal) employs an MEGA-SIM card of a relatively large capacity or a flash memory device of a large capacity, the soft modules may be stored in the MEGA-SIM card or the flash memory device of a large capacity. 
     One or more functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks in the drawings may be realized as a universal processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware component or any appropriate combinations thereof carrying out the functions described in this application. And the one or more functional block diagrams and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams in the drawings may also be realized as a combination of computing equipment, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple processors, one or more microprocessors in communication combination with a DSP, or any other such configuration. 
     This disclosure is described above with reference to particular embodiments. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such a description is illustrative only, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Various variants and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art according to the spirits and principle of the present invention, and such variants and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. 
     As to implementations containing the above embodiments, following supplements are further disclosed. 
     1. A cell selection or reselection method, applicable to a terminal equipment, the method including: 
     acquiring cell information by the terminal equipment; and 
     determining by the terminal equipment whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     2. The method according to supplement 1, wherein the cell information includes first indication information or does not include first indication information, the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     3. The method according to supplement 2, wherein the determining by the terminal equipment whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment includes: 
     determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment; 
     and/or, 
     determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state or a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     4. The method according to supplement 2, wherein the determining by the terminal equipment whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment includes: 
     determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information; 
     or, 
     determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state or a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information. 
     5. The method according to supplement 4, wherein when the cell information does not include the first indication information, the determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment includes: 
     determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     6. The method according to supplement 4, wherein when the cell information does not include the first indication information, the determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment includes: 
     when the cell information does not include the first indication information, determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     7. The method according to supplement 1, wherein the cell information includes or does not include relevant information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and the determining by the terminal equipment whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment includes: 
     determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the relevant information, and determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the relevant information. 
     8. The method according to supplement 7, wherein the relevant information includes at least one piece of access resource information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, system information related to the reduced capability terminal equipment, information indicating relevant PLMN of the reduced capability terminal equipment, search space information or control resource set information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and bandwidth information of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     9. The method according to any one of supplements 1-8, wherein the first cell is a second cell to which the cell information corresponds and/or a cell other than the second cell, and the frequency of the first cell is a first frequency of the second cell and/or a frequency other than the first frequency. 
     10. The method according to supplement 9, wherein the other cell includes at least one other cell, and the other frequency includes at least one other frequency. 
     11. The method according to any one of supplements 1-10, wherein the cell information further includes at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state; 
     the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator; 
     the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use; 
     and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future. 
     12. The method according to any one of supplements 1-11, wherein the terminal equipment is the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     13. The method according to supplement 3 or 4, wherein when the second indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not in a barred state and it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, the reduced capability terminal equipment determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     14. The method according to supplement 1, wherein the cell information includes at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     15. The method according to supplement 13, wherein the performing the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection by the terminal equipment according to the cell information further includes:
         calculating a parameter value indicating cell quality according to the cell information, and determining that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency when the parameter value does not satisfy a predetermined condition.       

     16. The method according to supplement 11, wherein the determining by the terminal equipment whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment includes: 
     determining whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to at least one piece of the second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information. 
     17. The method according to supplement 11, wherein the reduced capability terminal equipment ignores the second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information. 
     18. The method according to supplement 1, wherein the cell information is carried by system information or a random access response message or a radio resource control reject message. 
     19. The method according to any one of supplements 1-18, wherein the cell information corresponds to a type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     20. The method according to supplement 19, wherein cell information to which at least one type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment corresponds is identical or different. 
     21. The method according to any one of supplements 1-18, wherein the cell information is common for PLMN or specific for PLMN. 
     22. The method according to any one of supplements 1-21, wherein the method further includes: 
     searching for at least two third cells of strongest signals, or determining a fourth cell with RSRP higher than a threshold, by the terminal equipment, 
     and acquiring cell information transmitted by the third cell and/or the fourth cell by the terminal equipment. 
     23. An information transmission method, applicable to a network device, the method including: 
     generating cell information by the network device, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
     transmitting the cell information by the network device. 
     24. The method according to supplement 23, wherein the cell information includes first indication information or does not include first indication information, the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a unbarred state or supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     25. The method according to supplement 23, wherein the cell information includes or does not include relevant information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, the relevant information including at least one piece of access resource information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, system information related to the reduced capability terminal equipment, information indicating a relevant PLMN of the reduced capability terminal equipment, search space or control resource set information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and/or the cell information includes at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     26. The method according to any one of supplements 23-25, wherein the first cell is a second cell to which the cell information corresponds and/or a cell other than the second cell, and the frequency of the first cell is a first frequency of the second cell and/or a frequency other than the first frequency. 
     27. The method according to supplement 26, wherein the other cell includes at least one other cell, and the other frequency includes at least one other frequency. 
     28. The method according to any one of supplements 23-27, wherein the cell information is carried by system information or a random access response message or a radio resource control reject message. 
     29. The method according to any one of supplements 23-27, wherein the network device generates the information corresponding to the type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to the type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     30. The method according to supplement 29, wherein cell information to which at least one type or use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment corresponds is identical or different. 
     31. The method according to any one of supplements 23-27, wherein the cell information is common for PLMN common or specific for PLMN. 
     32. An information transmission method, applicable to a network device, the method including: transmitting cell information by the network device, the cell information being used to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     33. A cell selection or reselection method, applicable to a reduced capability terminal equipment, the method including: 
     acquiring cell information by the terminal equipment, the cell information including at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state; 
     indicating by the third indication information whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator; 
     indicating by the fourth indication information whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use; 
     indicating by the fifth indication information whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future; and 
     ignoring, by the terminal equipment, the cell information in a process for performing cell selection and/or cell reselection. 
     34. A cell selection or reselection method, applicable to a non-reduced capability terminal equipment of a first type, the method including: 
     acquiring cell information by the terminal equipment; 
     determining by the terminal equipment according to the cell information whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for a reduced capability terminal equipment; 
     if the reserved state is determined, excluding the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell from a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection by the terminal equipment; and 
     performing the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection according to a result of exclusion. 
     35. A cell selection or reselection method, applicable to a terminal equipment, the method including: 
     acquiring cell information by the terminal equipment, the cell information including at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
     performing a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection by the terminal equipment according to the cell information. 
     36. A terminal equipment, including a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor being configured to execute the computer program to carry out the cell selection or reselection method as described in any one of supplements 1-22 and 33-35. 
     37. A network device, including a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor being configured to execute the computer program to carry out the information transmission method as described in any one of supplements 23-31. 
     38. A cell selection or reselection apparatus, applicable to a terminal equipment, the apparatus including: 
     an acquiring unit configured to acquire cell information; and 
     a determining unit configured to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     39. The apparatus according to supplement 38, wherein the cell information includes first indication information or does not include first indication information, the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, or the first indication information being used to indicate whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     40. The apparatus according to supplement 39, wherein the determining unit includes: 
     a first determining module configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment; 
     and/or, 
     a second determining module configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state or a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     41. The apparatus according to supplement 39, wherein the determining unit includes: 
     a third determining module configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information; 
     or, 
     a fourth determining module configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the first indication information and the first indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state or a supported state or a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the first indication information. 
     42. The apparatus according to supplement 41, wherein when the cell information does not include the first indication information, the third determining module determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in an unbarred state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment; or, 
     when the cell information does not include the first indication information, the fourth determining module determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state or a unreserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment and the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     43. The apparatus according to supplement 38, wherein the cell information includes or does not include relevant information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and the determining unit includes: 
     a fifth determining module configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information includes the relevant information, and determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the cell information does not include the relevant information. 
     44. The apparatus according to supplement 43, wherein the relevant information includes at least one piece of access resource information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, system information related to the reduced capability terminal equipment, information indicating relevant PLMN of the reduced capability terminal equipment, search space information or control resource set information of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and bandwidth information of the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     45. The apparatus according to any one of supplements 38-44, wherein the first cell is a second cell to which the cell information corresponds and/or a cell other than the second cell, and the frequency of the first cell is a first frequency of the second cell and/or a frequency other than the first frequency. 
     46. The apparatus according to supplement 45, wherein the other cell includes at least one other cell, and the other frequency includes at least one other frequency. 
     47. The apparatus according to any one of supplements 38-46, wherein the cell information further includes at least one piece of second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information, the second indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a barred state; 
     the third indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use by an operator; 
     the fourth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for other use; 
     and the fifth indication information indicating whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are reserved for use in the future. 
     48. The apparatus according to any one of supplements 38-47, wherein the terminal equipment is the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     49. The apparatus according to supplement 47, wherein the determining unit determines that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment when the second indication information indicates that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not in a barred state and it is determined that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are in a reserved state for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     50. The apparatus according to supplement 38, wherein the cell information includes at least one of minimum received power, a minimum quality level, an offset and maximum transmit power configured for the reduced capability terminal equipment. 
     51. The apparatus according to supplement 50, wherein the determining unit further includes: 
     a calculating module configured to calculate a parameter value indicating cell quality; and 
     a sixth determining module configured to determine that the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are not the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency when the parameter value does not satisfy a predetermined condition. 
     52. The apparatus according to supplement 38, wherein the determining unit includes: 
     a seventh determining module configured to determine whether the first cell and/or the frequency of the first cell is/are the candidate cell and/or the candidate frequency in the process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of the reduced capability terminal equipment according to at least one piece of the second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information. 
     53. The apparatus according to supplement 47, wherein the determining unit is further configured to ignore the second indication information, third indication information, fourth indication information and fifth indication information. 
     54. The apparatus according to any one of supplements 38-53, wherein the cell information is carried by system information or a random access response message or a radio resource control reject message. 
     55. The apparatus according to any one of supplements 38-54, wherein the cell information corresponds to a type or a use scenario of the reduced capability terminal equipment, and/or the cell information is common for PLMN or specific for PLMN specific. 
     56. The apparatus according to any one of supplements 38-55, wherein the apparatus further includes: 
     a searching unit configured to search for at least two third cells of strongest signals, or determine a fourth cell with RSRP higher than a threshold, 
     and the acquiring unit acquires cell information transmitted by the third cell and/or the fourth cell. 
     57. An information transmission apparatus, applicable to a network device, the apparatus including: 
     a generating unit configured to generate cell information, the cell information being used by a terminal equipment to determine whether a first cell and/or a frequency of the first cell is/are a candidate cell and/or a candidate frequency in a process of cell selection and/or cell reselection of a reduced capability terminal equipment; and 
     a transmitting unit configured to transmit the cell information.