Patent Publication Number: US-2018046707-A1

Title: Providing searching strategy in connection with answering question in message

Description:
TECHNICAL FIELD 
     The present invention relates generally to communications, and more particularly to providing the searching strategy in connection with answering a question in a message (e.g., instant message, e-mail, social media post). 
     BACKGROUND 
     There are various forms of communication between users of a computing device, such as via electronic mail (“e-mail”), text messaging, etc. Oftentimes, a sender of such a message may ask a question in the message that is sent to the recipient. For example, the sender may ask the question of “What is J2EE®?” in the message. The recipient of the message may engage in a search, such as on Google&#39;s® website, to find a good definition of J2EE® for the sender. The recipient may consult various repositories (e.g., W3Schools®, Oracle® Academy—Java®, a departmental learning database) as well as ignore other repositories (e.g., Java Community Process® Program, J2EE® models discussed on the open source community of Eclipse®). The recipient of the message may then extract some of the information learned from these repositories into a response (reply message) to the sender of the original message. 
     While the information provided in the reply message is helpful for the sender in terms of answering the sender&#39;s question, the sender of the original message may desire to know the search strategy in deriving the answer. Such a search methodology may be utilized to answer similar questions, such as those involving a similar topic. For example, the sender of the original message may also desire to know what “Java® EE Bean Validation” means. If the sender had knowledge of the searching strategy used to answer the question regarding the meaning of J2EE®, then the sender may be able to learn what “Java® EE Bean Validation” means from the recipient&#39;s searching methodology. 
     Currently, the sender only obtains knowledge of the searching strategy by having the recipient of the message verbally explain his/her thought process in reaching an answer to the sender&#39;s question. Such a process is inefficient and time consuming. 
     SUMMARY 
     In one embodiment of the present invention, a method for providing a searching strategy in connection with answering a question in a message comprises detecting a question in a message being asked by a sender of the message. The method further comprises capturing steps performed online by a recipient of the message to provide an answer to the question. The method additionally comprises storing the captured steps in response to detecting content answering the question being inserted in a reply message responding to the message. Furthermore, the method comprises attaching, by a processor, the stored captured steps to the reply message or inserting, by the processor, a link to a resource in the reply message to retrieve the stored captured steps. Additionally, the method comprises sending the reply message to the sender of the message. 
     Other forms of the embodiment of the method described above are in a system and in a computer program product. 
     The foregoing has outlined rather generally the features and technical advantages of one or more embodiments of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the present invention that follows may be better understood. Additional features and advantages of the present invention will be described hereinafter which may form the subject of the claims of the present invention. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       A better understanding of the present invention can be obtained when the following detailed description is considered in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: 
         FIG. 1  illustrates a communication system configured in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; 
         FIG. 2  illustrates a hardware configuration of a monitoring unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; 
         FIG. 3  is a flowchart of a method for providing the searching strategy in arriving at an answer to a question along with the answer to the question in a reply message in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; 
         FIG. 4  is a screenshot of some of the steps utilized by the user in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at an answer to the question in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and 
         FIG. 5  illustrates a reply message responding to the question by including an answer to the question as well as a link to a database that contains the steps utilized in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at the answer to the question in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     The present invention comprises a method, system and computer program product for providing a searching strategy in connection with answering a question in a message. In one embodiment of the present invention, a message containing a question is detected as being received from a sender. The steps performed by the recipient of the message to answer the question are monitored. “Monitoring,” as used herein, refers to capturing the steps performed by the user (i.e., the recipient of the message), such as online activity, that were used by the user to provide an answer to the question posed to the user. Such steps may involve search terms and selections of uniform resource locators. Content is detected as being inserted in a reply message responding to the sender&#39;s message via a copy and paste operation. In response to detecting the copy and paste operation, the monitored steps utilized by the user in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at an answer to the sender&#39;s question are stored in a database. The monitored steps are then attached to the reply message as tags or a link to the database to retrieve the stored monitored steps is inserted in the reply message thereby allowing the sender to replay the searching strategy used in answering the sender&#39;s question. The reply message is then sent to the sender of the original message. In this manner, the sender will have knowledge of the searching strategy used in answering the sender&#39;s question in a more efficient manner (as opposed to having the user verbally explain his/her thought process to the sender in reaching an answer to the sender&#39;s question) which may be used to answer similar questions, such as those involving a similar topic. 
     In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without such specific details. In other instances, well-known circuits have been shown in block diagram form in order not to obscure the present invention in unnecessary detail. For the most part, details considering timing considerations and the like have been omitted inasmuch as such details are not necessary to obtain a complete understanding of the present invention and are within the skills of persons of ordinary skill in the relevant art. 
     Referring now to the Figures in detail,  FIG. 1  illustrates a communication system  100  for practicing the principles of the present invention in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Communication system  100  includes client devices  101 A- 101 C (identified as “Client Device A,” “Client Device B,” and “Client Device C,” respectively, in  FIG. 1 ) connected to a server  102  via a network  103 . Client devices  101 A- 101 C may collectively or individually be referred to as client devices  101  or client device  101 , respectively. Client device  101  may be any type of computing device (e.g., portable computing unit, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), smartphone, laptop computer, mobile phone, navigation device, game console, desktop computer system, workstation, Internet appliance and the like) configured with the capability of connecting to network  103  and consequently communicating with other client devices  101  and server  102 . Client device  101  may be configured to send and receive text-based messages in real-time during an instant messaging session. Any user of client device  101  may be the creator or initiator of an instant message (message in instant messaging) and any user of client device  101  may be a recipient of an instant message. Furthermore, any user of client device  101  may be able to create, receive and send e-mails. Additionally, any user of client device  101  may be able to send and receive text messages, such as Short Message Services (SMS) messages. The term “messages,” as used herein, encompasses each of these types of messages as well as posts to social media websites, such as Facebook®, forums, wikis, etc. 
     Network  103  may be, for example, a local area network, a wide area network, a wireless wide area network, a circuit-switched telephone network, a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network, Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) network, a Wi-Fi network, an IEEE 802.11 standards network, various combinations thereof, etc. Other networks, whose descriptions are omitted here for brevity, may also be used in conjunction with system  100  of  FIG. 1  without departing from the scope of the present invention. 
     In communication system  100 , client devices  101 A- 101 C include a software agent, referred to herein as an Instant Messaging (IM) client  104 A- 104 C, respectively. Instant messaging clients  104 A- 104 C may collectively or individually be referred to as instant messaging clients  104  or instant messaging client  104 , respectively. Furthermore, server  102  includes a software agent, referred to herein as the Instant Messaging (IM) server  105 . IM client  104  provides the functionality to send and receive instant messages. As messages are received, IM client  104  presents the messages to the user in a dialog window (or IM window). Furthermore, IM client  104  provides the functionality for client device  101  to connect to the IM server  105  which provides the functionality of distributing the instant messages to the IM clients  104  associated with each of the sharing users. 
     Client devices  101 A- 101 C may further include a software agent, referred to herein as an e-mail client agent  106 A- 106 C, respectively. E-mail client agents  106 A- 106 C may collectively or individually be referred to as e-mail client agents  106  or e-mail client agent  106 , respectively. Furthermore, server  102  may include a software agent, referred to herein as the e-mail server agent  107 . E-mail client agent  106  enables the user of client device  101  to create, send and receive e-mails. E-mail server agent  107  is configured to receive e-mail messages from client devices  101  and distribute the received e-mail messages among the one or more client devices  101 . 
     While the preceding discusses each client device  101  as including an IM client  104  and an e-mail client agent  106 , each client device  101  may not necessarily include each of these software agents. For example, some client devices  101  may only include an IM client  104 ; whereas, other client devices  101  may only include an e-mail client agent  106 . In other words, each client device  101  may be able to perform some or all of the functions discussed herein, such as sending/receiving e-mails, sending/receiving instant messages, sending/receiving text messages, etc. Furthermore, while the preceding discusses a single server  102  including the software agents, such as IM server  105  and e-mail server agent  107 , multiple servers may be used to implement these services. Furthermore, each server  102  may not necessarily be configured to include all of these software agents, but only a subset of these software agents. For example, one particular server  102  may only include IM server  105 ; whereas, another particular server  102  may only include e-mail server agent  107 . 
     System  100  further includes a Short Message Service (SMC) center  108  configured to relay, store and forward text messages, such as SMS messages, among client devices  101  through network  103 . 
     System  100  further includes a web server  109  configured to host websites (e.g., www.google.com). Web server  109  is connected to network  103  by wire or wirelessly. 
     System  100  additionally includes a social network server  110  configured to offer a social networking and/or microblogging service, enabling users of client devices  101  to send and read other users&#39; posts. “Posts,” as used herein, include any one or more of the following: text (e.g., comments, sub-comments and replies), audio, video images, etc. Social network server  110  is connected to network  103  by wire or wirelessly. While  FIG. 1  illustrates a single social network server  110 , it is noted for clarity that multiple servers may be used to implement the social networking and/or microblogging service. 
     System  100  further includes a component, referred to herein as the “monitoring unit”  111 , connected to network  103  by wire or wirelessly. Monitoring unit  111  is configured to monitor a searching strategy utilized by a user (e.g., user of client device  101 A) in answering a question posed to the user in a message, where such a searching strategy will become available to the sender of the question as discussed further below in connection with  FIGS. 3-5 . A description of the hardware configuration of monitoring unit  111  is provided below in connection with  FIG. 2 . 
     As further illustrated in  FIG. 1 , monitoring unit  111  is connected to a database  112  configured to store the steps (“searching strategy”) utilized by the user (e.g., user of client device  101 A) in answering the question posed to the user in a message as discussed further below in connection with  FIGS. 3-5 . In one embodiment, the user performing the searching strategy may be able to determine who has the ability to receive the user&#39;s searching strategy in connection with answering a question in a message. For example, the user may have a profile which contains a listing of which users, whether identified by name, e-mail address, phone number or relationship (e.g., work colleague), are to have access to the user&#39;s searching strategy. In one embodiment, monitoring unit  111  may search the user&#39;s profile prior to attaching the monitored steps to a reply message as tags or prior to inserting a link to database  112  to retrieve the stored monitored steps to ensure that the user authorizes the sender to receive the user&#39;s searching strategy. For example, the user may have a profile that indicates that work colleagues have access to the user&#39;s searching strategy when the user answers a question posed by a user&#39;s work colleague. The work colleague may be identified by matching the e-mail address of the sender of the message received by the user with the e-mail address of the work colleague listed in the user&#39;s profile. If the user does not specify that this particular sender is a work colleague, monitoring unit  111  may be configured to determine the relationship (e.g., work colleague) of the sender to the user using social media, such as reviewing the connections on the user&#39;s LinkedIn® profile. 
     System  100  is not to be limited in scope to any one particular network architecture. System  100  may include any number of client devices  101 , servers  102 , networks  103 , SMS centers  108 , web servers  109 , social network servers  110 , monitoring units  111  and databases  112 . Furthermore, in one embodiment, monitoring unit  111  may be part of client device  101 . 
     Referring now to  FIG. 2 ,  FIG. 2  illustrates a hardware configuration of monitoring unit  111  ( FIG. 1 ) which is representative of a hardware environment for practicing the present invention. Referring to  FIG. 2 , monitoring unit  111  has a processor  201  coupled to various other components by system bus  202 . An operating system  203  runs on processor  201  and provides control and coordinates the functions of the various components of  FIG. 2 . An application  204  in accordance with the principles of the present invention runs in conjunction with operating system  203  and provides calls to operating system  203  where the calls implement the various functions or services to be performed by application  204 . Application  204  may include, for example, a program for providing the searching strategy in arriving at an answer to a question along with the answer to the question in a reply message as discussed further below in connection with  FIGS. 3-5 . 
     Referring again to  FIG. 2 , read-only memory (“ROM”)  205  is coupled to system bus  202  and includes a basic input/output system (“BIOS”) that controls certain basic functions of monitoring unit  111 . Random access memory (“RAM”)  206  and disk adapter  207  are also coupled to system bus  202 . It should be noted that software components including operating system  203  and application  204  may be loaded into RAM  206 , which may be monitoring unit&#39;s  111  main memory for execution. Disk adapter  207  may be an integrated drive electronics (“IDE”) adapter that communicates with a disk unit  208 , e.g., disk drive. It is noted that the program for providing the searching strategy in arriving at an answer to a question along with the answer to the question in a reply message, as discussed further below in connection with  FIGS. 3-5 , may reside in disk unit  208  or in application  204 . 
     Monitoring unit  111  may further include a communications adapter  209  coupled to bus  202 . Communications adapter  209  interconnects bus  202  with an outside network (network  103  of  FIG. 1 ) thereby enabling monitoring unit  111  to communicate with other devices, such as client devices  101 , web server  109 , social network server  110 , etc. of  FIG. 1 . 
     The present invention may be a system, a method, and/or a computer program product. The computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium (or media) having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to carry out aspects of the present invention. 
     The computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of the computer readable storage medium includes the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanically encoded device such as punch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructions recorded thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable storage medium, as used herein, is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire. 
     Computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded to respective computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network and/or a wireless network. The network may comprise copper transmission cables, optical transmission fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium within the respective computing/processing device. 
     Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations of the present invention may be assembler instructions, instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state-setting data, or either source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Smalltalk, C++ or the like, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user&#39;s computer, partly on the user&#39;s computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user&#39;s computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user&#39;s computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider). In some embodiments, electronic circuitry including, for example, programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or programmable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readable program instructions by utilizing state information of the computer readable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry, in order to perform aspects of the present invention. 
     Aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer readable program instructions. 
     These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, a programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects of the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. 
     The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process, such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. 
     The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts or carry out combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions. 
     As stated in the Background section, oftentimes, a sender of a message may ask a question in the message that is sent to the recipient. For example, the sender may ask the question of “What is J2EE®?” in the message. The recipient of the message may engage in a search, such as on Google&#39;s® website, to find a good definition of J2EE® for the sender. The recipient may consult various repositories (e.g., W3Schools®, Oracle® Academy—Java®, a departmental learning database) as well as ignore other repositories (e.g., Java Community Process® Program, J2EE® models discussed on the open source community of Eclipse®). The recipient of the message may then extract some of the information learned from these repositories into a response (reply message) to the sender of the original message. While the information provided in the reply message is helpful for the sender in terms of answering the sender&#39;s question, the sender of the original message may desire to know the search strategy in deriving the answer. Such a search methodology may be utilized to answer similar questions, such as those involving a similar topic. For example, the sender of the original message may also desire to know what “Java® EE Bean Validation” means. If the sender had knowledge of the searching strategy used to answer the question regarding the meaning of J2EE®, then the sender may be able to learn what “Java® EE Bean Validation” means from the recipient&#39;s searching methodology. Currently, the sender only obtains knowledge of the searching strategy by having the recipient of the message verbally explain his/her thought process in reaching an answer to the sender&#39;s question. Such a process is inefficient and time consuming. 
     The principles of the present invention provide a means for providing the searching strategy in arriving at an answer to a question along with the answer to the question in a reply message as discussed further below in connection with  FIGS. 3-5 .  FIG. 3  is a flowchart of a method for providing the searching strategy in arriving at an answer to a question along with the answer to the question in a reply message.  FIG. 4  is a screenshot of some of the steps utilized by the user in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at an answer to the question.  FIG. 5  illustrates a reply message responding to the question by including an answer to the question as well as a link to a database that contains the steps utilized in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at the answer to the question. 
     As stated above,  FIG. 3  is a flowchart of a method  300  for providing the searching strategy in arriving at an answer to a question along with the answer to the question in a reply message in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 
     Referring to  FIG. 3 , in conjunction with  FIGS. 1-2 , in step  301 , monitoring unit  111  detects a message (e.g., instant message, e-mail, social media post) being received by a user (e.g., user of client device  101 A) from a sender (e.g., user of client device  101 B), where the message contains a question. The “sender,” as used herein, refers to the author of the message that contains a question to be answer. The “recipient,” as used herein, refers to the user who receives the message from the sender containing a question to be answered by the recipient. 
     In step  302 , monitoring unit  111  detects a question in the message. That is, monitoring unit  111  detects a question being asked by the sender (e.g., user of client device  101 B) in the message received by the user (e.g., user of client device  101 A). In one embodiment, a question may be detected using natural language processing, such as by focusing on keywords (e.g., “what,” “why,” “how”) or punctuation marks (e.g., question mark) in the message that may indicate a question is being asked. For example, monitoring unit  111  may detect the question of “What is Java?” in the message based on the term “what” and the question mark. 
     In step  303 , monitoring unit  111  monitors the steps performed by the recipient of the message to answer the question. “Monitoring,” as used herein, refers to capturing the steps performed by the user, such as online activity, that were used by the user to provide an answer to the question posed to the user (i.e., the recipient of the message). Such steps may involve search terms and selections of uniform resource locators. In one embodiment, “monitoring” may involve monitoring the steps used to answer the question performed by the recipient of the message as well as by others forming a group of individuals. 
     In one embodiment, such monitoring may be implemented in response to detecting a question in the message in step  302 . In another embodiment, such monitoring may be implemented by the user (i.e., the recipient of the message) selecting an option to enact monitoring. 
     In a further embodiment, such monitoring may be implemented in response to detecting the user (i.e., the recipient of the message) performing searching activity, such as performing a search related to the topic of the message on Google&#39;s® website. The “topic” refers to the main subject of the message. In one embodiment, the topic of the message may be identified using natural language processing, where keywords (e.g., “travel,” “meeting,” “birthday party”) may be used to identify the topic of the message using natural language processing. 
     In step  304 , a determination is made by monitoring unit  111  as to whether monitoring unit  111  detects content answering the question being inserted in a reply message responding to the sender&#39;s message via a copy and paste operation. For example, the content may be obtained from a particular website which was copied and pasted into the message responding to the sender&#39;s message. 
     If monitoring unit  111  did not detect a copy and paste operation, then monitoring unit  111  continues to determine whether content answering the question was inserted into a reply message responding to the sender&#39;s message via a copy and paste operation in step  304 . 
     If, however, monitoring unit  111  detected a copy and paste operation, then, in step  305 , monitoring unit  111  stores the monitored steps (steps monitored in step  303 ) in a database  112 . For example, referring to  FIG. 4 ,  FIG. 4  is a screenshot  400  of some of the steps utilized by the user (e.g., user of client device  101 A) in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at an answer to the sender&#39;s question in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 
     As illustrated in  FIG. 4 , screenshot  400  shows the various sites (e.g., www.javabeginner.com) found by Google® in response to the user&#39;s search of “java beginner.” Such a search may be in response to the question of “What is Java?” in the message. As further illustrated in  FIG. 4 , the user opened the search result of “Java Beginner Tutorial” (e.g., 14 th  search result) and copied a section of text  401  from the website of www.javabeginner.com which contained some language that the user thought was good at answering the sender&#39;s question. Such text may be copied into a reply message to the sender as illustrated in  FIG. 5 . 
       FIG. 5  illustrates a reply message  500  responding to the question by including an answer to the question as well as a link to a database (e.g., database  112  of  FIG. 1 ) that contains the steps utilized in the user&#39;s searching strategy in arriving at the answer to the question in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 
     Referring to  FIG. 5 , in conjunction with  FIGS. 3-4 , the user (identified as “John Doe” in  FIG. 5 ) who received the message containing a question responded to the question by inserting (pasting) the text  401  copied from the website of www.javabeginner.com into reply message  500  which answers the question posed to the user. 
     Returning to  FIG. 3 , in conjunction with  FIGS. 1-2 and 4-5 , in step  306 , monitoring unit  111  attaches the monitored steps (the steps monitored in step  303 ) to reply message  500  as tags or inserts a link to a database (e.g., database  112 ) in reply message  500  to retrieve the stored monitored steps thereby allowing the sender to replay the searching strategy used in answering the sender&#39;s question. 
     For instance, referring to the example above in connection with  FIGS. 4 and 5 , the searching strategy may include the monitored steps of (1) navigating to www.google.com to perform a search; (2) searching the term “java beginner” at the Google® website; (3) looking in particular repositories (e.g., http://javabeginnerstutorial.com/core-java); (4) ignoring particular repositories (e.g., www.homeandlearn.co.uk/java/java.html); (5) searching the destination site (www.javabeginner.com), where the destination site is the website containing the text  401  copied and pasted into reply message  500 ; (6) scrolling 28% down the page to the paragraph containing the text  401  copied and pasted into reply message  500 ; (7) highlighting the paragraph to the term “platforms” in text  401 ; and (8) copying and pasting text  401  into reply message  500 . Such monitored steps may be stored in database  112  in step  305  in response to detecting the copy and paste operation as described above. Such monitored steps may be attached to reply message  500  as tags or a link  501  (identified as the button labeled “source” in  FIG. 5 ) to database  112  may be inserted in reply message  500  to retrieve the stored monitored steps thereby allowing the sender to replay the searching strategy used in answering the sender&#39;s question. In this manner, the sender will have knowledge of the searching strategy used in answering the sender&#39;s question in a more efficient manner (as opposed to having the user verbally explain his/her thought process to the sender in reaching an answer to the sender&#39;s question) which may be used to answer similar questions, such as those involving a similar topic. 
     In one embodiment, monitoring unit  111  may first determine if the sender of the original message (e.g., user of client device  101 B) is to have access to the user&#39;s searching strategy prior to attaching the monitored steps to reply message  500  as tags or prior to inserting a link  501  to database  112  in reply message  500  to retrieve the stored monitored steps. As discussed above, the user performing the searching strategy may be able to determine who has the ability to receive the user&#39;s searching strategy in connection with answering a question in a message. For example, the user may have a profile which contains a listing of which users, whether identified by name, e-mail address, phone number or relationship (e.g., work colleague), are to have access to the user&#39;s searching strategy. In one embodiment, monitoring unit  111  may search the user&#39;s profile prior to attaching the monitored steps to reply message  500  as tags or prior to inserting link  501  to database  112  in reply message  500  to retrieve the stored monitored steps to ensure that the user authorizes the sender to receive the user&#39;s searching strategy. 
     After attaching the monitored steps (the steps monitored in step  303 ) to reply message  500  as tags or inserting link  501  to a database (e.g., database  112 ) in reply message  500  to retrieve the stored monitored steps, in step  307 , monitoring unit  111  sends reply message  500  to the sender of the original message (e.g., user of client device  101 B) containing the content answering the sender&#39;s question, where reply message  500  includes the tagged monitored steps or link  501  to database  112  to retrieve the monitored steps to obtain the searching strategy used in answering the sender&#39;s question. 
     The descriptions of the various embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration, but are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application or technical improvement over technologies found in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.