Patent Publication Number: US-10322355-B1

Title: Portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     The utility model relates to a toy gun, and in particular to a portable wargame toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled. 
     Toy guns are essential equipment for wargame lovers. No matter an individual or an enterprise participates in a wargame, toy guns can help the participants get full exercises and self-expressions. However, since the gun barrel of the toy gun is relatively long, the toy gun is inconvenient to carry outdoors and store indoors. Therefore, toy guns capable of being dismantled are particularly useful, especially ones having gun barrels capable of being dismantled. The length of such toy guns can be half reduced, which is beneficial for outdoor carrying and indoor storage. 
     Chinese utility model with application number 201521136259.5 discloses a Splicing-Type Toy Gun, which mainly includes a connection structure. The gun defines a slot on one end thereof. The slot has a magnetic element provided therein. Spliced components, such as gun-sight, submachine gun barrel, magazine, gunstock, telescope and footstand, is provided with a plug on one end thereof corresponding to the slot. The plug has a metal piece provided thereon. When splicing the toy gun, it is only needed to make the plug of the gun aligned to and inserted into the slot, then the plug and the slot can automatically attract each other and are in firm connection under the action of the magnetic force. Meanwhile, when dismantling the toy gun, it is only needed to apply an external load greater than the magnetic force to separate the toy gun from the spliced components. 
     However, when splicing the toy gun, the metal piece of the plug needs to be aligned to the magnetic element in the slot before magnetic attraction. This is relatively troublesome for users. The magnetic attraction mode is capable of being dismantled. When an external stress is greater than the magnetic force, the gun and the spliced components are easy to separate from each other. The solution to this problem is to increase the magnetic force. However, increasing the magnetic force will cause difficulty in dismantling, and an external load greater than the magnetic force is needed to detach the gun from the spliced components; therefore, it is relatively difficult for users to operate. 
     BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     In order to overcome the above drawbacks in existing technologies, the utility model provides a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled, of which a gun barrel part can be dismantled quickly into two sections and meanwhile can be assembled quickly, and of which the two gun barrels have a strong enough binding force there-between and are not easy to fall off. 
     To achieve the above aim, the utility model provides a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled. The toy gun includes a gun barrel. The gun barrel includes a first gun barrel, and a second gun barrel detachably connected with the first gun barrel. A gun stock is mounted at one end of the first gun barrel. A trigger component is connected to one side of the first gun barrel. A handle is mounted at one end of the trigger component, and a magazine is mounted at the other end of the trigger component. The first gun barrel includes a first gun barrel outer sleeve, a first bore mounted in the first gun barrel outer sleeve, and a locking mechanism mounted on the outer side of one end of the first gun barrel outer sleeve. A plug is mounted at one end of the first bore. A guiding locating protrusion is disposed on one side of the plug. The second gun barrel includes a second gun barrel outer sleeve, and a second bore mounted in the second gun barrel outer sleeve. One end of the second gun barrel outer sleeve defines a locking hole corresponding to the locking mechanism, and a slot corresponding to the plug. The locking mechanism is in detachable connection with the locking hole, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the first gun barrel and the second gun barrel. The slot has an inner wall defining a locating groove corresponding to the guiding locating protrusion. During installation, the guiding locating protrusion is inserted into the locating groove, so that the plug is in fixed connection with the slot. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the second gun barrel outer sleeve has one side corresponding to the locating groove mounted with a locating base. Through the locating base, the locating groove can be aligned to the guiding locating protrusion quickly. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a locating sleeve, and a locating core mounted in the locating sleeve. The locating core moves in the locating sleeve to facilitate the assembly and the disassembly between the first gun barrel and the second gun barrel. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the locating sleeve has one side defining a first limiting hole and the other side defining a second limiting hole, the locating sleeve defines therein a slide groove and a locating slide groove in communication with the slide groove, the locating core includes a limiting rod passing through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the limiting rod is in fixed connection with a locating rod corresponding to the locking hole. The limiting rod can be toggled so that the locating rod is clamped into the locking hole to realize the fixed connection between the first gun barrel and the second gun barrel, after the locking hole on the second gun barrel is aligned to the locating rod. The locating rod has one end connected with a sliding rod. The sliding rod has a spring sleeved thereon. The spring presses against the locating rod so that the locating rod will not slide out from the locking hole. The locating rod is in sliding connection with the locating sleeve in the slide groove. One end of the sliding rod in connection with the locating rod is in sliding connection with the locating sleeve in the slide groove, and the other end of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the locating sleeve in the locating slide groove. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the spring has a width greater than that of the locating slide groove and less than that of the locating rod, so that the locating slide groove clamps the spring and that the spring applies a pressure to the locating rod to make one end of the locating rod clamped in the locking hole and difficult to slide out. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the width of the locating rod is less than that of the locking hole, so that the locating rod can be inserted into the locking hole to realize the connection between the first gun barrel and the second gun barrel. 
     As a preferred embodiment, one end of the locating rod inserted into the locking hole is provided as a circular arc shape, facilitating the locating rod to be inserted into the locking hole. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the guiding locating protrusion has a width less than that of the locating groove, so that the guiding locating protrusion can be inserted into the locating groove. 
     As a preferred embodiment, the first gun barrel outer sleeve and the second gun barrel outer sleeve have a clamping groove defined on one side thereof. The clamping groove is configured for quickly mounting a gun-sight. The gun-sight can be mounted at different positions on the gun barrel as actually needed. 
     Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects. 
     The portable toy gun includes a gun barrel. A gun stock is mounted at one end of the gun barrel. A trigger component is connected to one side of the gun barrel. A handle is mounted at one end of the trigger component, and a magazine is mounted at the other end of the trigger component. The gun barrel includes a first gun barrel, and a second gun barrel detachably connected with the first gun barrel. The first gun barrel includes a first gun barrel outer sleeve, a first bore mounted in the first gun barrel outer sleeve, and a locking mechanism mounted on the outer side of one end of the first gun barrel outer sleeve. A plug is mounted at one end of the first bore. A guiding locating protrusion is disposed on one side of the plug. The second gun barrel includes a second gun barrel outer sleeve, and a second bore mounted in the second gun barrel outer sleeve. One end of the second gun barrel outer sleeve defines a locking hole corresponding to the locking mechanism, and a slot corresponding to the plug. The locking mechanism and the locking hole can be assembled and disassembled quickly, thus the quick assembly and disassembly between the first gun barrel and the second gun barrel can be realized. The second gun barrel outer sleeve has one side corresponding to the locating groove mounted with a locating base. Through the locating base, the locating groove can be aligned to the guiding locating protrusion quickly. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       To better describe the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention or in related art, accompanying drawings needed in the description of the embodiment or related art are simply illustrated below. Obviously, accompanying drawings described hereinafter merely illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. For the ordinary skill in the field, other accompanying drawings may be obtained according to these accompanying drawings without creative work. 
         FIG. 1  is a perspective view of a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled provided by an embodiment of the utility model. 
         FIG. 2  is an exploded view of  FIG. 1 . 
         FIG. 3  is a perspective view of a locking mechanism of a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled provided by an embodiment of the utility model. 
         FIG. 4  is an exploded view of  FIG. 3 . 
         FIG. 5  is a perspective view of a first bore of a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled provided by an embodiment of the utility model. 
         FIG. 6  is a perspective view of a second gun barrel outer sleeve of a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled provided by an embodiment of the utility model. 
         FIG. 7  is a perspective view of a locating sleeve of a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled provided by an embodiment of the utility model. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
     The purpose, the technical scheme and the advantages of the embodiments of the utility model will become more clearly understood from the clear and complete description of the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model below taken in conjunction with accompanying drawings in the embodiments of utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described hereinafter are simply part embodiments of the utility model, but all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the utility model without creative work are intended to be included in the scope of protection of the utility model. 
     An embodiment of the utility model provides a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled. 
     Referring to  FIG. 1  to  FIG. 7 , the utility model provides a portable toy gun capable of being quickly assembled and dismantled. The toy gun includes a gun barrel  7 . A gun stock  6  is mounted at one end of the gun barrel  7 . A trigger component  3  is connected to one side of the gun barrel  7 . A handle  5  is mounted at one end of the trigger component  3 , and a magazine  4  is mounted at the other end of the trigger component  3 . The gun barrel  7  includes a first gun barrel  1 , and a second gun barrel  2  detachably connected with the first gun barrel  1 . The first gun barrel  1  includes a first gun barrel outer sleeve  13 , a first bore  12  mounted in the first gun barrel outer sleeve  13 , and a locking mechanism  11  mounted on the outer side of one end of the first gun barrel outer sleeve  13 . A plug  121  is mounted at one end of the first bore  12 . A guiding locating protrusion  1211  is disposed on one side of the plug  121 . The second gun barrel  2  includes a second gun barrel outer sleeve  21 , and a second bore  22  mounted in the second gun barrel outer sleeve  21 . One end of the second gun barrel outer sleeve  21  defines a locking hole  211  corresponding to the locking mechanism  11 , and a slot  212  corresponding to the plug  121 . The slot  212  has an inner wall defining a locating groove  213  corresponding to the guiding locating protrusion  1211 . The guiding locating protrusion  1211  of the plug  121  can be aligned to and inserted into the locating groove  21 , so that the plug  121  is inserted into the slot  212  and the first bore  12  is connected to the second gun barrel outer sleeve  21  in a clamping manner; next, the first gun barrel  1  or the second gun barrel  2  can be rotated so that the locking mechanism on the first gun barrel outer sleeve  13  is aligned to and clamped into the locking hole on the second gun barrel outer sleeve  21 . As a result, the connection between the first gun barrel  1  and the second gun barrel  2  is realized. 
     The second gun barrel outer sleeve  21  has one side corresponding to the locating groove  213  mounted with a locating base  214 . By making the locating base  214  aligned to the guiding locating protrusion  1211  on the plug  121 , the guiding locating protrusion  1211  can be aligned to and inserted into the locating groove  213  quickly. Thus, the quick clamp connection between the first gun barrel  1  and the second gun barrel  2  is realized. 
     The locking mechanism  11  includes a locating sleeve  111 , and a locating core  112  mounted in the locating sleeve  111 . The locating core  112  slides in the locating sleeve  111 . 
     The locating sleeve  111  has one side defining a first limiting hole  1111  and the other side defining a second limiting hole  1112 . The locating sleeve  111  defines therein a slide groove  1113 , and a locating slide groove  1114  in communication with the slide groove  1113 . The locating core  112  includes a limiting rod  1122  passing through the first limiting hole  1111  and the second limiting hole  1112 . The limiting rod  1122  is in fixed connection with a locating rod  1121  corresponding to the locking hole  211 . The limiting rod  1122  can be toggled to control the connection and disconnection between the locating rod  1121  and the locking hole  211 . The locating rod  1121  has one end connected with a sliding rod  1123 . The sliding rod  1123  has a spring  1124  sleeved thereon. The spring applies a force to the locating rod  1121 , so that the locating rod  1121  cannot slide off from the locking hole  211  easily. The locating rod  1121  is in sliding connection with the locating sleeve  111  in the slide groove  1113 . One end of the sliding rod  1123  in connection with the locating rod  1121  is in sliding connection with the locating sleeve  111  in the slide groove  1113 , and the other end of the sliding rod  1123  is in sliding connection with the locating sleeve  111  in the locating slide groove  1114 . 
     The spring  1124  has a width greater than that of the locating slide groove  1114  and less than that of the locating rod  1121 , so that the spring  1124  can be limited by the locating sleeve  111  and can apply a pressure to the locating rod  1121 . Therefore, the locating rod  1121  is pushed into the locking hole  211  and cannot fall off easily. 
     The width of the locating rod  1121  is less than that of the locking hole  211 , so that the locating rod  1121  can be inserted into the locking hole  211  smoothly. 
     One end of the locating rod  1121  inserted into the locking hole  211  is provided as a circular arc shape, facilitating the locating rod  1121  to be inserted into the locking hole  211 . 
     The guiding locating protrusion  1211  has a width less than that of the locating groove  213 , so that the guiding locating protrusion  1211  can be inserted into the locating groove  213 . 
     The first gun barrel outer sleeve  13  and the second gun barrel outer sleeve  21  have a clamping groove  215  defined on one side thereof. The clamping groove  215  is configured for quickly mounting a gun-sight. The gun-sight can be mounted at different positions on the gun barrel  1  as actually needed. 
     During the assembling of the toy gun, first, the locating base  214  is aligned to the guiding locating protrusion  1211  on the plug  121 , and then the plug  121  is inserted into the slot  212 , as a result, the guiding locating protrusion  1211  can be aligned to and inserted into the locating groove  213 , and the first gun barrel  1  can be in clamp connection with the second gun barrel  2  quickly; next, the limiting rod  1122  is toggled to the other ends of the first limiting hole  1111  and the second limiting hole  1112 , so that the locating rod  1121  retracts to the slide groove  1113 ; next, the first gun barrel  1  or the second gun barrel  2  is rotated so that the slide groove  1113  is aligned to the locking hole  211 ; then, the limiting rod  1122  is released so that the locating rod  1121  slides out from the slide groove  1113  and is inserted into the locking hole  211  under the force of the spring  1124 , at such time the limiting rod  1122  is limited by the first limiting hole  1111  and the second limiting hole  1112 . By this time, the assembling of the first gun barrel  1  and the second gun barrel  2  is completed. Since the guiding locating protrusion  1211  is clamped in the locating groove  213  and the spring  1124  applies a pressure to the locating rod  1121 , the first gun barrel  1  and the second gun barrel  2  are in firm connection and cannot fall off easily. 
     During the dismantling of the toy gun, the limiting rod  1122  is toggled to the other ends of the first limiting hole  1111  and the second limiting hole  1112 , so that the locating rod  1121  slides out from the locking hole  211 ; when the locating rod  1121  retracts into the slide groove  1113 , the first gun barrel  1  or the second gun barrel  2  is rotated, so that the first gun barrel  1  and the second gun barrel  2  are separated. The dismantling process is simple and quick. 
     To sum up, the toy gun is simple in structure, can be quickly dismantled and assembled, facilitates outdoor carrying and indoor storage, and is good in connection stability and strong in practicability. 
     The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the utility model. However, the implementations of the utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations and simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the utility model should be viewed as equivalent replacements and are intended to be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.