Patent Publication Number: US-2023134232-A1

Title: Systems and methods for providing image content associated with music channels

Description:
TECHNICAL FIELD 
     The following disclosure relates generally to systems and methods associated with electronic media, particularly audio and visual media content. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to systems and methods for providing image content associated with music channels. 
     BACKGROUND 
     Cable, satellite, and broadcast television systems provide viewers with a large number of television channels. Many such systems also provide digital and analog music channels to their customers. Music program listings and other music application data (e.g., track, title, artist information, etc.) are typically provided by a satellite uplink facility to a number of broadcast system head-ends. Each head-end distributes the music application data for each music channel to a number of users as part of a data stream. 
     Interactive program guides have been developed that provide users with the ability to view music channel information that is sent ahead of the music programming carried on the channels. Such music channel information has included the type of music carried by each channel (e.g., rock, disco, etc.) and the channel&#39;s number and call letters, song titles, and other song specific information. The program guide typically obtains program guide data when the viewer is not watching television. The program guide may also obtain program guide data when the user is watching one of the channels that carry an in-band data stream. 
     While this program guide information is generally available, there is typically no further associated content provided along with the music programming carried on the channels. As far as additional video content, typically only a generic background image is provided, perhaps listing simply the information on the screen derived from the program guide information, such as channel name, music genre, artist name, song name, etc. As such, it is postulated that, when a user tunes to a music channel, the user may lack sufficient engagement with the channel to continue to stay tuned to the channel for any length of time. This may be particularly true in social settings, where those gathered around the television may be interested in both audio and visual content, that it, more engaging visual content than simply the aforementioned generic background image. 
     It may be further postulated that, in these situations and others, the lack of engagement by the user may lead the user to discontinue watching such music channels, and instead seek similar content elsewhere. For example, a plurality of other media, particularly streaming media such as YouTube and the like, offer video content associated with audio content. In the context of music, this could include the artist&#39;s official music video for the particular song, a concert recording, and the like. For the providers of television music channels, this may be a less than desirable scenario, as the provider loses engagement with the user, and possible also loses the opportunity for placing advertisements on the screen, or other revenue generating possibilities. 
     There thus exists an ongoing demand for improvements in a user&#39;s television music channel experience. It would be desirable for relevant, associated video content to be displayed along with the music being playing such that the user may remain more engaged with the channel. Moreover, it would be desirable to provide systems and methods to discern and obtain such visual content in a real-time manner. It would further be desirable to the user to be able to configure such visual content in a manner that would be most engaging and most relevant to the user, depending on user preferences. Other desirable features and characteristics of embodiments of the present invention will become apparent from the subsequent Detailed Description and the appended Claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the foregoing Background. 
     BRIEF SUMMARY 
     In accordance with one exemplary embodiment, a method for providing image content associated with music channels includes the steps of: receiving, from a user, a selection of a music television channel; providing, to the user, the music television channel associated with the user&#39;s selection, wherein the music television channel comprises a signal comprising audio information and metadata associated with the audio information; retrieving, based on the metadata associated with the audio information, visual content relevant to the audio information; and simultaneous providing to the user both the visual content and the audio information. 
     In accordance with another exemplary embodiment, a system for providing image content associated with music channels includes: a set-top box, associated with a display device, configured to receive, from a user, a selection of a music television channel; a head-end system of a media content provider communicatively coupled with the set-top box configured to provide, to the user, the music television channel associated with the user&#39;s selection, wherein the music television channel comprises a signal comprising audio information and metadata associated with the audio information; the set-top box being further configured to retrieving, based on the metadata associated with the audio information, visual content relevant to the audio information; and the set-top box being further configured to simultaneously providing to the user both the visual content and the audio information. 
     This brief summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This brief summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING 
       The present disclosure will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the following drawing figures, wherein like numerals denote like elements, and wherein: 
         FIG.  1    shows an embodiment of a media content distribution system in which aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented; 
         FIG.  2    shows an embodiment of an electronic programming guide for music television channels displaying metadata associated with the music played on such channels; 
         FIG.  3    shows an embodiment of a database system for retrieving images associated with the metadata described in connection with  FIG.  2     
         FIG.  4    shows an embodiment of a network system for retrieving images associated with the metadata described in connection with  FIG.  2   ; and 
         FIG.  5    is a method flow diagram illustrating a method for providing image content associated with music channels in accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the invention or the application and uses of the invention. As used herein, the word “exemplary” means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Thus, any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. All of the embodiments described herein are exemplary embodiments provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention which is defined by the claims. Furthermore, there is no intention to be bound by any expressed or implied theory presented in the preceding technical field, background, brief summary, or the following detailed description. 
     Embodiments of the present disclosure are generally directed to systems and methods for providing image content associated with music channels. Utilizing metadata from the electronic programming guide associated with the music channel, relevant, associated visual information may be obtained from a variety of sources, and displayed on-screen to the user while the music simultaneously provided as the audio feed. Such sources include, but are not limited to, stored databases, network-obtained information (such as via the Internet), user-specified content, among others. Moreover, in accordance with the systems and methods described herein, the user may configure the visual content provided to correspond with the user&#39;s preferences, such as types of visual content, sources of visual content, display configuration and size, and the like. In this manner, the user is provided with a more engaging experience when tuned to a music channel. 
     Network Environment 
     As initially noted, each of cable, satellite, and broadcast television systems provide viewers with a large number of television music channels from which to select. The manner in which these channels are provided to the user depends on the type of system being considered. For purposes of exemplary illustration, the network environment of a satellite television system will be provided herein. 
     Referring now to  FIG.  1   , an embodiment of a media content distribution system  100  is shown in which aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented. For brevity, the system  100  is depicted in a simplified and conceptual form, and may generally include more or fewer systems, devices, networks, and/or other components as desired. Further, the number and type of features or elements incorporated within the system  100  may or may not be implementation-specific, and at least some of the aspects of the system  100  may be similar to a cable television distribution system, an IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) content distribution system, and/or any other type of media or content distribution system. 
     The exemplary system  100  may include a service provider  102 , a satellite uplink  104 , a plurality of orbiting (e.g., geosynchronous) satellites  106   a - c , a satellite dish  108 , a PTR (Primary Television Receiver)  110 , a plurality of secondary television receivers  112   a - b , a plurality of televisions  114   a - c , and a plurality of computing devices  116   a - b . In the present example, the PTR  110  may at least include a content management engine  118 . 
     The system  100  may also include at least one network  120  that establishes a bi-directional communication path for data transfer between and among the PTR  110 , secondary television receivers  112   a - b , televisions  11   a - c , and computing devices  116   a - b  of the system  100 . In some embodiments, the network  120  may further establish a bi-directional communication path (not shown) for data transfer between the PTR  110  and the service provider  102 . The network  120  is intended to represent any number of terrestrial and/or non-terrestrial network features or elements. For example, the network  120  may incorporate or exhibit any number of features or elements of various wireless and/or hardwired packet-based communication networks such as, for example, a WAN (Wide Area Network) network, a HAN (Home Area Network) network, a LAN (Local Area Network) network, a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) network, the Internet, a cellular communications network, and/or any other type of communication network(s) configured such that data may be transferred between and among respective elements of the example system  100 . 
     The PTR  110 , and the secondary television receivers  112   a - b , may generally be any type of television receiver, such as a STB (Set Top Box) for example. In another example, the PTR  110 , and the secondary television receivers  112   a - b , may exhibit functionality integrated as part of or into a television, a computing device, such as a tablet computing device, or any other computing system or device, as well as variations thereof. Further, the PTR  110  and the network  120 , together with the secondary television receivers  112   a - b , televisions  114   a - c , and computing devices  116   a - b , may form at least a portion of a particular home computing network, and may each be respectively configured such as to enable communications in accordance with any particular communication protocol(s) and/or standard(s) including, for example, TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol), DLNA/DTCP-IP (Digital Living Network Alliance/Digital Transmission Copy Protection over Internet Protocol), HDMI/HDCP (High-Definition Multimedia Interface/High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection), etc. 
     In practice, the satellites  106   a - c  may be configured to receive uplink signals  122   a - b  from the satellite uplink  104 . In this example, the uplink signals  122   a - b  may contain one or more transponder streams of particular data or content, such as particular music television channel, that is supplied by the service provider  102 . In this example, different media content may be carried using different ones of the satellites  106   a - c . Further, different media content may be carried using different transponders of a particular satellite (e.g., satellite  106   a ); thus, such media content may be transmitted at different frequencies and/or different frequency ranges. For example, a first and second music television channel may be carried on a first carrier frequency over a first transponder of satellite  106   a , and a third, fourth, and fifth music television channel may be carried on second carrier frequency over a first transponder of satellite  106   b , or, the third, fourth, and fifth music television channel may be carried on a second carrier frequency over a second transponder of satellite  106   a , etc. 
     The satellites  106   a - c  may further be configured to relay the uplink signals  122   a - b  to the satellite dish  108  as downlink signals  124   a - b . Similar to the uplink signals  122   a - b , each of the downlink signals  124   a - b  may contain one or more transponder streams of particular data or content, such as various encoded and/or at least partially electronically scrambled music television channels, etc., in accordance with an allotted carrier frequency and bandwidth. The downlink signals  124   a - b , however, may not necessarily contain the same or similar content as a corresponding one of the uplink signals  122   a - b . For example, the uplink signal  122   a  may include a first transponder stream containing at least a first group or grouping of television music channels, and the downlink signal  124  a may include a second transponder stream containing at least a second, different group or grouping of television music channels. In other examples, the first and second group of television music channels may have one or more television music channels in common. In sum, there may be varying degrees of correlation between the uplink signals  122   a - b  and the downlink signals  124   a - b , both in terms of content and underlying characteristics. 
     Continuing with the example implementation scenario shown in  FIG.  1   , the satellite dish  108  may be provided for use to receive television music channels, such as on a subscription basis, provided by the service provider  102 , satellite uplink  104 , and/or satellites  106   a - c . For example, the satellite dish  108  may be configured to receive particular transponder streams, or downlink signals  124   a - b , from one or more of the satellites  106   a - c . Based on the characteristics of the PTR  110  and/or satellite dish  108 , however, it may only be possible to capture transponder streams from a limited number of transponders concurrently. For example, a tuner of the PTR  110  may only be able to tune to a single transponder stream from a transponder of a single satellite, such as satellite  106   a , at a time. 
     Additionally, the PTR  110 , which is communicatively coupled to the satellite dish  108 , may subsequently select via tuner, decode, and relay particular transponder streams to the television  114   c  for display thereon. For example, the satellite dish  108  and the PTR  110  may, respectively, be configured to receive, decode, and relay at least one television music channel to the television  114   c . In this example, the channel may be output to the television  114   c  in accordance with the HDMI/HDCP content protection technologies. Other embodiments are possible. 
     Electronic Programming Guide Metadata 
     As initially noted, Interactive electronic programming guides (EPG) have been developed that provide users with the ability to view music channel information that is sent ahead of the music programming carried on the channels. Such music channel information has included the type of music carried by each channel (e.g., rock, disco, etc.) and the channel&#39;s number and call letters, song titles, and other song specific information. Referring now to  FIG.  2   , illustrated is an exemplary electronic programming guide  200  displaying television music channel information to the user, which is sent along with the audio signal as metadata and displayed to the user through the guide. For example, in  FIG.  2   , illustrated in area  202  are five music channels, which display the genre of the music that is typically played on such channels. 
     Other metadata may also be provided in some embodiments, which may or may not be displayed to the user on-screen. For example, audio data typically includes metadata that is used to describe the various songs being played on the particular music channel Example metadata for each song could include identifying information describing the song, timing information that directs the receiver to songs at the appropriate times, song attributes, and/or any other information as appropriate. The example illustrated in  FIG.  2    is intended to show various types of information that may be maintained within metadata; equivalent embodiments could use alternate information, additional information, and/or information formatted in any other manner as desired. 
     In various embodiments, metadata includes information such as a genre indictor that identifies a song type (e.g., “rock”, “pop”, “jazz”, “Spanish”, “Korean”, etc.). In some implementations, a viewer may prefer one genre of music over another; a genre indication can be very helpful in selecting songs of that type. Other embodiments may additionally or alternately provide other information about the song, such as the song tempo, volume, dynamic range, mood, date or time period (e.g., “seventies”, “eighties”, “pre-War”, “current”, etc.). In various embodiments, receiving device can use this information to identify other songs having similar characteristics from a viewer&#39;s viewing history, from a network service, and/or from any other source. Various embodiments could additionally identify songs using any sort of song-identifying information in metadata, such as a song title, artist, album name and/or the like. This identifying information could be used to facilitate additional features for the viewer, including obtaining and displayed relevant, associated visual content, as will be discussed in greater detail below. 
     Visual Content—Database 
     Using the aforementioned electronic programming guide metadata, embodiments of the present disclosure may obtain relevant, associated visual content to the user while the user is watching the particular music channel, from one or more databases. These databases may be stored locally at the user&#39;s set-top-box, but more often they will be stored at the head-end of the network service and transmitted to the user&#39;s set-top-box along with the audio content (music). For example, a database may be generated with images associated to a specific music played or a specific channel A user tuning to any such music channel will have an option to watch customized images “as a clip” specifically assorted to match certain music played. As possible examples among many, when a user is listening to a summer music mix, there might be constantly changing images with the beach and/or ocean; or, when a user is listening to pop music, there might be displayed images with models, dance clubs, and fashion, etc. 
     Turning now to  FIG.  3   , and exemplary image database system  300 . Database system  300  is communicatively coupled with the user&#39;s set-top box, and may be located or associated with the head-end system of the media content provider. Database system  300  receives as it&#39;s input(s)  302   a ,  302   b  one or more sources of metadata as described above. The metadata may be processed at processing blocks  322 ,  324 , and thereafter provided to a search block  326 . Search block  326  determines appropriate image content based on the metadata received. Search block  326 , as illustrated, is coupled with image database  310 , and sends instructions as to which images to retrieve. Thereafter, database  310  provides the images to processing block  328 , which, in turn combines the images with the audio information (music)  330 , which has been received from audio information source  315 . The combined signal, audio and visual, is then provided as output  340  to the user&#39;s set-top box. 
     Visual Content—Network 
     In an alternative embodiment, the systems and methods of the present disclosure may obtain relevant, associated image content from network sources. A common example of this is the Internet, utilizing one or more of the numerous websites that host image content, and are searchable. In this context, the user&#39;s set-top box, as indicated in  FIG.  1   , may be operatively coupled with a network such as the internet to search and retrieve the image content, based on the metadata as described above. For example, when a user selects a particular music channel, the set-top box may provide the metadata to a search functionality, coupled with the network, which then uses the metadata to search for and retrieve relevant, associated image content. 
     Referring now to  FIG.  4   , which depicts a system  400  for network search and retrieval of image content, a user may select a particular music channel using one or more user devices  410   a ,  410   b . These devices are connected with a network, in this example the Internet  415 . The Internet  415  is connected to a plurality of hosted servers  408 , proxy servers  406 , and content servers  402 , which contains image content  404 . The metadata is transferred from the user devices  410   a ,  410   b , via the Internet  415 , to one or more of these servers. In response, the one or more servers returns the selected image content, via the Internet  415 , to the one or more user devices  410   a ,  410 , where, the user device, for example through a set-top box or other means, displays the retrieved image content while the music with the associated metadata is playing. 
     With regard to either the database embodiment or the network embodiment, it should be appreciated that the user may be able to configure the type of image content receive and displayed. For example, in accordance with the systems and methods described herein, the user may configure the visual content provided to correspond with the user&#39;s preferences, such as types of visual content, sources of visual content, display configuration and size, and the like. This configuration may be performed using a “settings” menu, for example, on the user&#39;s device, such as the set-top box. When such configurations are made by the user, this information will be sent along with the metadata to the database or through the network to select only image content that accords with the user&#39;s preferences. In a further variation, there may be automatic setting preference that the user does not need to individually make, such as a setting that blocks objectionable content from being retrieved and displayed. This setting may not be relevant in the context of the database because those images can be controlled by the host of the database, but may be particularly relevant in the context of image content received via a network, such as the Internet, where less control is possible. 
     Method 
     In accordance with the foregoing, a method  500  for providing image content associated with music channels, as illustrated in  FIG.  5   , includes a first step  502  wherein the user selects a particular music television channel. The user may make this selection while watching television, for example, and using a controlling device associated with the set-top box. Thereafter, at step  504 , based on the user&#39;s selection, the appropriate music television channel is tuned, and music and metadata associated with the music is received and displayed to the user, for example as illustrated in  FIG.  2   . Some or all of the metadata may be displayed. Thereafter, at step  506 , utilizing either the database of  FIG.  3    or the network of  FIG.  4   , the metadata is sent out to either (or both), and visual image content is retrieved and associated at the set-top box with the music content. Finally, at step  508 , the combined audio and visual content are provided from the set-top box to the display device, such as the television, for the user. 
     Accordingly, the present disclosure has provided systems and methods for providing image content associated with music channels. The systems and method provide relevant, associated video content to be displayed along with the music being playing such that the user may remain more engaged with the channel. Further, the systems and methods discern and obtain such visual content in a real-time manner Still further, the systems and methods allow the user to be able to configure such visual content in a manner that would be most engaging and most relevant to the user, depending on user preferences. 
     While at least one exemplary embodiment has been presented in the foregoing detailed description of the invention, it should be appreciated that a vast number of variations exist. It should also be appreciated that the exemplary embodiment or exemplary embodiments are only examples, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the invention in any way. Rather, the foregoing detailed description will provide those skilled in the art with a convenient road map for implementing an exemplary embodiment of the invention, it being understood that various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements described in an exemplary embodiment without departing from the scope as set forth in the appended claims and their legal equivalents.