Patent Publication Number: US-10766755-B2

Title: Apparatus for dispensing beverages by the glass provided with space-saving container

Description:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention relates to the field of apparatuses for automatically dispensing beverages; in particular, to the field of containers for said apparatuses for automatically dispensing beverages. 
     BACKGROUND ART 
     Devices and apparatuses are known from the prior art which are adapted to automatically dispense beverages from containers such as bottles and the like. Some of these devices and apparatuses are such whereby the bottles or the similar vessels are kept in upside down position and dispense the beverage contained therein by means of conveniently opening a valve which allows the falling by gravity of the beverage into a container conveniently positioned at the mouth of the vessel. 
     Others provide the bottles, or the similar vessels, to be kept in vertical position, resting on the bottom thereof, and dispensing the beverage by means of two tubes introduced into the bottle through the bottle cap. An inert gas is blown into the bottle through one of the aforesaid tubes, thus keeping the beverage pressurized. When the dispensing tap associated with a tube is opened, the pressurized gas allows dispensing the beverage through the other tube. Devices and apparatuses of this second type are particularly suitable in all those cases, such as e.g. in the case of wine, in which the beverage contained in the bottle would suffer a decline of its organoleptic quality due to the upside down position of the bottle. 
     Said devices and apparatuses adapted to automatically dispense beverages from containers such as bottles and the like generally comprise a container adapted to contain the bottles and vessels from which the liquid is to be drawn, said container being provided with a resting base, preferably placed on the lower side of the container and associated with mobile lifting means possibly provided with manually, mechanically, electrically or pneumatically activated actuators, and a tap block, adapted to engage the opening of a bottle or similar vessel for beverages and to adjust the release of the beverage contained therein. 
     The implementation of these apparatuses for dispensing beverages by the glass provides arranging and connecting the hook up to the electric network, the inert gas distribution network or to an external cylinder containing said inert gas, and possibly to the Internet or local data network, in the place where the apparatus will operate. 
     Dispensing apparatuses of this type are especially used in wine shops, restaurants, coffee shops, and may be adapted to contain a number of bottles which typically goes from 2 or 3 to 6 or 8. Often, especially in wine shops, wine bars, sampling rooms and the like, a plurality of apparatuses of this type is used. Given the significant volume characterizing the containers of the dispensing apparatuses involved, it is apparent that using a plurality of them may result in the problem of occupying significant space in areas which have limited spaces. Moreover, the shape of the containers of the dispensing apparatuses of beverages by the glass of the prior art does not allow any flexibility of use when installation spaces have an irregular development or particular needs for adaptation to structures or parts of pre-existing furnishings. 
     The present invention allows the aforesaid drawbacks to be overcome by introducing an apparatus for the automatic dispensing of beverages by the glass comprising a space-saving container adapted to be installed and implemented, especially together with other apparatuses provided with containers of the same type, so as to allow an optimized occupation of the available spaces. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       Further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description, provided by way of non-limiting example and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which: 
         FIG. 1  shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the apparatus for dispensing beverages by the glass, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 2  shows a side view of an embodiment of the apparatus for dispensing beverages by the glass, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 3  shows a top view of an embodiment of the apparatus for dispensing beverages by the glass, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 4  shows a perspective view of 3 apparatuses for dispensing beverages by the glass arranged in an arc, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 5  shows a perspective view of 6 apparatuses for dispensing beverages by the glass arranged in a circle, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 6  shows a perspective view of 5 apparatuses for dispensing beverages by the glass arranged in a circle, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 7  shows a perspective view of 4 apparatuses for dispensing beverages by the glass arranged in a circle, according to the present invention. 
         FIG. 8  shows a perspective view of 3 apparatuses for dispensing beverages by the glass arranged in a circle, according to the present invention. 
     
    
    
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     An apparatus for the automatic dispensing of beverages by the glass is provided with space-saving container adapted to be installed and implemented so as to allow an optimized occupation of the available spaces. Said space-saving container comprises at least one lateral side having at least one part which is inclined with respect to the plane normal to the lying plane of the front side of the container. The apparatus for the automatic dispensing of beverages by the glass according to the present invention in particular allows arranging a plurality of said dispensing apparatuses according to different configurations adapted to optimize the occupation of space of the apparatuses, also in conditions of installation spaces having an irregular development or particular needs for adaptation to structures or parts of pre-existing furnishings. 
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
     The following description of embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings. Equal reference numerals recurring throughout the various drawings depict similar or identical elements. The following detailed description does not limit the invention. Contrarily, the field of application of the invention is defined by the claims in the appendix. 
     The reference in the entire detailed description to an “embodiment” or a “preferred embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure or property feature described in relation to an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the object disclosed. Therefore, the use of the expression “in an embodiment” in various points of the detailed description does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, the particular features, structures or properties may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. 
     In reference to accompanying  FIG. 1 , the automatic beverage dispensing apparatus according to the present invention comprises a container  10 , comprising an inner compartment  11  adapted to contain the bottles and vessels from which the liquid of said beverages is to be drawn. Said inner compartment is provided with at least one resting base  12  for said bottles and said vessels, preferably arranged on the lower side of said container  10 ; there are also present dispensing means adapted to allow the liquid of said beverages to be drawn from said bottles and vessels, preferably by means of blowing inert gas. 
     Typically, said dispensing means comprise a tap block  13 , adapted to engage with the opening of a bottle or similar vessel for beverages and to regulate the discharge therefrom of the beverage contained therein; possible thermal conditioning means of said container  10 , adapted to keep the temperature at a controlled value; control and driving means associated with said dispensing means, with said thermal conditioning means and with means for controlling and managing the performed dispensing operation comprising in turn user interface means  14 ; electric supply means adapted to supply, if required, voltage and electric operating current to the various components of the device according to the present invention. 
     Said tap block  13  may be advantageously made as described in European Patent EP1352873 and in international Patent Application WO2012000978 by the same applicant of the present patent application. 
     The resting base  12  may possibly be provided with centering devices like the ones the object of European Patent EP3003961 by the same applicant of the present patent application. Said at least one resting base  12  also may possibly comprise mobile lifting means provided with manually, mechanically, electrically or pneumatically operated actuators associated with said control and driving means, or may be associated with resistant elastic means adapted to oppose a thrust such as to lower said resting base  12  and accordingly to push upwards the bottle placed on said resting base  12 , thus exerting a pressure thereon such as to lower it. Said means for controlling and managing the performed dispensing operation from said device may be further adapted: to collect all the operating data of the device according to the present invention, to adjust said operation thereof according to the current settings and to communicate information to the user concerning the operation and any alarm conditions through the user interface means  14 . 
     In reference to accompanying  FIG. 1 , container  10  of the apparatus according to the present invention comprises: 
     a front side  15  comprising an access opening to the inner compartment, adapted to contain the bottles and vessels from which the liquid of said beverages is to be drawn, and a panel  16  comprising said user interface  14 ; 
     two lateral sides, of which at least one lateral side  17  having at least one part which is inclined with respect to the plane normal to the lying plane of the front side of the container. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the lateral sides  17  have at least one part which lies on a plane inclined by a given angle α with respect to the plane normal to the lying plane of the front side of the container, said angle α being comprised between 0° and 90° and preferably comprised between 30° and 60°. 
     In reference to accompanying  FIGS. 4 to 8 , the container of the apparatus according to the present invention, and in particular the lateral sides of said container, allow a plurality of apparatuses to be juxtaposed by facing the inclined parts of the lateral sides thereof. Thereby, the plurality of dispensing apparatuses may be arranged in an arc, as shown in accompanying  FIG. 4 , when for example, it becomes necessary to adapt the arrangement of the apparatuses to a curved wall. The plurality of dispensing apparatuses may also be arranged in a circle, as shown in accompanying  FIGS. 5 to 8 , when for example, it becomes necessary to arrange the apparatuses about a column or when a multiple dispensing station accessible by users on all sides, is to be created. 
     The container of the automatic beverage dispensing apparatus according to the present invention allows increased flexibility to be obtained in positioning a plurality of said apparatuses and the machines to be accessed from various directions rather than from one direction only. To this end, the part of the lateral side lying on a plane normal to the lying plane of the front side of the container advantageously may provide a recess  18  at said access opening to the inner compartment of container  10 , said recess being adapted to increase the lateral visibility of the inner compartment of said container if the apparatuses according to the present invention are juxtaposed in the manners described above and shown in accompanying  FIGS. 4 to 8 .