Patent Publication Number: US-2023147866-A1

Title: Innovation In Modular Structures

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/276,837 filed on Nov. 8, 2021 and titled “Innovation In Modular Structures” which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety for all that is taught and disclosed therein. 
    
    
     FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     This invention relates to the field of modular construction of various habitable structures. More specifically, this invention pertains to a system of components that allows for the construction of a variety of configurations, allows rapid assembly, and easy disassembly. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     Current methods employed on modern construction sites generate high amounts of waste at a substantial cost. Nearly all structures are static in the sense that they are difficult to renovate and impossible to disassemble and reassemble. This invention would provide a residential and disaster relief solution with a higher level of sustainability and accessibility for the average consumer. 
     Through the application of emerging advanced manufacturing techniques and identified gaps in the market, the concept for a component-based construction system was developed. These predefined modular components with embedded utilities can be configured based on the end-user&#39;s needs, reconfigured, added to, scaled down, disassembled, and moved as the structure&#39;s owner and/or tenant&#39;s needs change throughout the years. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     A modular system of elements used to construct reconfigurable habitable structural solutions is disclosed. Core elements of the solution can be assembled into larger components which are used to construct a final assembly. Each element is designed according to a standardized 1×1×1 repeatable grid. This x-y-z axis grid establishes the base measurement that will allow the design system to scale on three axes. The base of this grid system can be measured in either feet or inches depending on the specific element and component. This repeatable grid system allows the structural components to be assembled, disassembled, and reconfigured based on the occupant&#39;s structural layout requirements. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         FIGS.  1 A,  1 B, and  1 C  show several views of a flat cam that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  2 A,  2 B,  2 C, and  2 D  show several views of a six-axis cube that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  3 A,  3 B,  3 C, and  3 D  show several views of a long beam that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  4 A,  4 B,  4 C, and  4 D  show several views of a long beam no utilities that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  5 A,  5 B,  5 C, and  5 D  show several views of a short beam that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  6 A,  6 B,  6 C, and  6 D  show several views of a vertical wall support that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  7 A and  7 B  show several views of a short vertical wall support that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  8 A,  8 B,  8 C, and  8 D  show several views of a long horizontal wall support that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  9 A and  9 B  show several views of a short horizontal wall support that is used as a structural element of larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  10    shows a single view of a full floor or roof assembly  18  which utilizes the unique elements of bolt  1 , six axis cube  2 , threaded insert  3 , flat cam  4 , long beam  6 , embedded utilities  19 , and long beam no utilities  8  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  11    shows a single view of a half floor or roof assembly  20  which utilizes the unique elements of bolt  1 , six axis cube  2 , threaded insert  3 , flat cam  4 , long beam  6 , and short beam  10  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  12    shows a single view of a full wall assembly  22  which utilizes the unique elements of threaded insert  3 , vertical wall support  12  and long horizontal wall support  14  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  13    shows a single view of a half wall assembly  24  which utilizes the unique elements of threaded insert  3 , vertical wall support  12  and short horizontal wall support  16  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  14 A and  14 B  show several views of a door assembly  25  which utilizes the unique elements of threaded insert  3 , vertical wall support  12 , and short horizontal wall support  16  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  15    shows a roof riser assembly  26  which utilizes the unique elements of bolt  1 , six axis cube  2 , threaded insert  3 , flat cam  4 , long beam  6 , short beam  10 , and long horizontal wall support  14  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  16 A and  16 B  show several views of a window riser assembly  28  which utilizes the unique elements of threaded insert  3 , short vertical wall support  15 , short horizontal wall support  16  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  17    shows a sloped roof  29  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  18    shows a single pod assembly  30  which utilizes the unique elements of full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22 , half wall assembly  24 , roof riser assembly  26 , and window riser assembly  28  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  19    shows a modified pod assembly  32  which utilizes the unique elements of full floor or roof assembly  18 , full wall assembly  22 , half wall assembly  24 , roof riser assembly  26 , door assembly  25 , sloped roof  29  and window riser assembly  28  in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  20 A and  20 B  show several views of a bolt that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  21 A and  21 B  show several views of a threaded insert that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  22 A,  22 B, and  22 C  show several views of a short vertical door window support that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  23  and  24    show two different sizes of floor panels in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  25   , shows a solid wall panel in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  26  and  27    show window wall panel of different sizes in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  28    shows a wall panel door in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  29    shows a wall panel wide door in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  30    shows a wall panel column in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  31 ,  32 , and  33    show three different sizes of ceiling panels in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  34 ,  35  and  36    show three different sizes of floor panel borders in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  37    shows a rectangular small roof panel of arbitrary thickness in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  38    shows a rectangular large roof panel in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIGS.  39 ,  40  and  41    show three different sizes of ceiling panel borders in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  42    shows an attic end triangle base in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  43    shows an attic end rectangle base in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  44    shows and attic end triangle in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  45    shows an attic end rectangle in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  46    shows an attic side rectangle base in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  47    shows an attic side rectangle in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  48    shows an attic side spacer base in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  49    shows an attic side spacer in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  50    shows a roof rafter parallelogram in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  51    shows a roof ridge rectangle in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  52    shows an attic column in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  53    shows a conceptual rectangular point grid in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  54    shows grid lines that connect grid points for an instantiation of a floor plan in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  55    shows the assembly of rectangular and square floor panels into a floor subassembly for this instantiation in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  56    shows a plurality of floor border components attached to the perimeter of the floor subassembly shown in  FIG.  55    in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  57    shows an assembly of two wall panels connected in a parallel (in-line) fashion in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  58    shows an assembly of two wall panels connected in a perpendicular fashion in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  59    shows an assembly of three wall panels connected in a “T” configuration in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  60    shows an assembly of four wall panels connected in a “Plus” (or “Cross”) configuration in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  61    shows an assembly of wall panels and wall columns instantiating the particular floorplan shown in  FIG.  54    for a three-bedroom dwelling in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  62    shows an assembly of ceiling panels and ceiling border components instantiating the three-bedroom dwelling shown in  FIG.  61    in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  63    shows the ceiling panel assembly attached to the tops of the wall panels and wall panel columns shown in  FIG.  61    in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  64    shows an assemblage of attic end triangle bases, attic end rectangle bases, attic side rectangle bases, and attic side spacer bases attached to the top of the ceiling panel assembly in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  65    shows an assemblage of attic end triangles, attic end rectangles, attic side rectangles, and attic side spacers, and an attic column attached to the assembly shown in  FIG.  64    in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  66    shows an assemblage of roof rafter parallelograms forming a roof rafter in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  67    shows an assemblage of roof trusses forming a roof ridge in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  68    shows an assemblage of roof truss assemblies, roof ridge rectangles and attic components in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  69    shows the square and rectangular roof panels assembled into the roof assembly in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  70    shows the roof assembly attached to the truss assembly in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  71    shows a wall assembly composition of one instantiation method for attaching the interior or exterior finish panels to the wall panel framing in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  72    shows that the wall thickness may be measured inclusive or exclusive of the interior or exterior finish panels in an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG.  73    shows how the floor panel borders assembly allow the wall panels to be centered over the grid lines while being completely supported from the foundation below in an embodiment of the present invention. 
     
    
    
     To assist in the understanding of the present disclosure the following list of components and associated numbering found in the drawings is provided herein: 
     
       
         
           
               
            
               
                   
               
               
                 Table of Components. 
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 Component 
                 # 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 bolt 
                 1 
               
               
                   
                 six-axis cube 
                 2 
               
               
                   
                 threaded insert 
                 3 
               
               
                   
                 flat cam 
                 4 
               
               
                   
                 long beam 
                 6 
               
               
                   
                 long beam no utilities 
                 8 
               
               
                   
                 short beam 
                 10 
               
               
                   
                 vertical wall support 
                 12 
               
               
                   
                 long horizontal wall support 
                 14 
               
               
                   
                 short vertical wall support 
                 15 
               
               
                   
                 short horizontal wall support 
                 16 
               
               
                   
                 short vertical door window support 
                 17 
               
               
                   
                 full floor or roof assembly 
                 18 
               
               
                   
                 embedded utilities 
                 19 
               
               
                   
                 half floor or roof assembly 
                 20 
               
               
                   
                 full wall assembly 
                 22 
               
               
                   
                 half wall assembly 
                 24 
               
               
                   
                 door assembly 
                 25 
               
               
                   
                 roof riser assembly 
                 26 
               
               
                   
                 window riser assembly 
                 28 
               
               
                   
                 sloped roof 
                 29 
               
               
                   
                 single pod assembly 
                 30 
               
               
                   
                 modified pod assembly 
                 32 
               
               
                   
                 square floor panel 
                 34 
               
               
                   
                 rectangular floor panel 
                 36 
               
               
                   
                 solid wall panel 
                 38 
               
               
                   
                 wall panel window 
                 40 
               
               
                   
                 wall panel large window 
                 42 
               
               
                   
                 wall panel door 
                 44 
               
               
                   
                 wall panel wide door 
                 46 
               
               
                   
                 wall panel column 
                 48 
               
               
                   
                 square ceiling panel 
                 50 
               
               
                   
                 rectangular ceiling panel 
                 52 
               
               
                   
                 rectangular ceiling panel with opening 
                 54 
               
               
                   
                 floor panel border 2x 
                 56 
               
               
                   
                 floor panel border 1/2x 
                 58 
               
               
                   
                 floor panel border 1x 
                 60 
               
               
                   
                 rectangular small roof panel 
                 62 
               
               
                   
                 rectangular large roof panel 
                 64 
               
               
                   
                 ceiling panel border 2x 
                 66 
               
               
                   
                 ceiling panel border 1/2x 
                 68 
               
               
                   
                 ceiling panel border 1x 
                 70 
               
               
                   
                 attic end triangle base 
                 72 
               
               
                   
                 attic end rectangle base 
                 74 
               
               
                   
                 attic end triangle 
                 76 
               
               
                   
                 attic end rectangle 
                 78 
               
               
                   
                 attic side rectangle base 
                 80 
               
               
                   
                 attic side rectangle 
                 82 
               
               
                   
                 attic side spacer base 
                 84 
               
               
                   
                 attic side spacer 
                 86 
               
               
                   
                 roof rafter parallelogram 
                 88 
               
               
                   
                 roof ridge rectangle 
                 90 
               
               
                   
                 attic column 
                 92 
               
               
                   
                 rectangular point grid 
                 94 
               
               
                   
                 floor plan 
                 96 
               
               
                   
                 floor subassembly 
                 98 
               
               
                   
                 floor border subassembly 
                 100 
               
               
                   
                 parallel wall assembly 
                 102 
               
               
                   
                 perpendicular wall assembly 
                 104 
               
               
                   
                 “T” wall assembly 
                 106 
               
               
                   
                 plus wall assembly 
                 108 
               
               
                   
                 three-bedroom dwelling 
                 110 
               
               
                   
                 ceiling subassembly 
                 112 
               
               
                   
                 base level assembly 
                 114 
               
               
                   
                 base level attic components assemblage 
                 116 
               
               
                   
                 all attic components assemblage 
                 118 
               
               
                   
                 roof truss assembly 
                 120 
               
               
                   
                 roof assemblage 
                 122 
               
               
                   
                 roof assembly 
                 126 
               
               
                   
                 final assemblage 
                 128 
               
               
                   
                 wall assembly composition 
                 130 
               
               
                   
                 wall thickness 
                 132 
               
               
                   
                 floor panel borders assembly 
                 134 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     Referring now to the Figures, in which like reference numerals refer to structurally and/or functionally similar elements thereof,  FIGS.  1 A,  1 B, and  1 C  show several views of a flat cam  4  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  1 A,  1 B, and  1 C , the flat cam  4  is utilized to connect the bolt  1 , threaded insert  3 , long beam  6 , long beam no utilities  8 , and short beam  10  to six axis cube  2 . 
       FIGS.  2 A,  2 B,  2 C, and  2 D  show several views of a six-axis cube that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  2 A,  2 B,  2 C , and  2 D, the six-axis cube  2  is utilized to connect the bolt  1 , threaded insert  3 , long beam  6 , long beam no utilities  8 , and short beam  10  through the attachment of the flat cam  4 . 
       FIGS.  3 A,  3 B,  3 C, and  3 D  show several views of a long beam that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  3 A,  3 B,  3 C , and  3 D, the long beam  6  is utilized to connect the bolt  1 , threaded insert  3 , long beam no utilities  8  and short beam  10  through the attachment of the flat cam  4  and six axis cube  2 . 
       FIGS.  4 A,  4 B,  4 C, and  4 D  show several views of a long beam no utilities that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  4 A,  4 B,  4 C, and  4 D , the long beam no utility  8  is utilized to connect the bolt  1 , threaded insert  3 , long beam  6  and short beam  10  through the attachment of the flat cam  4  and six axis cube  2 . 
       FIGS.  5 A,  5 B,  5 C, and  5 D  show several views of a short beam that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  5 A,  5 B,  5 C , and  5 D, the short beam  10  is utilized to connect the long beam  6  through the attachment of the flat cam  4  and six axis cube  2 . 
       FIGS.  6 A,  6 B,  6 C, and  6 D  show several views of a vertical wall support that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  6 A,  6 B,  6 C, and  6 D , the vertical wall support  12  is utilized to connect the long horizontal wall support  14  and short horizontal wall support  16 . 
       FIGS.  7 A, and  7 B  show several views of a short vertical wall support that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  7 A , and  7 B, the short vertical wall support  15  is utilized to connect the short horizontal wall support  16 . 
       FIGS.  8 A,  8 B,  8 C, and  8 D  show several views of a long horizontal wall support that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  8 A,  8 B,  8 C, and  8 D , the long horizontal wall support  14  is utilized to connect the vertical wall support  12 . 
       FIGS.  9 A, and  9 B  show several views of a short horizontal wall support that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  9 A, and  9 B , the short horizontal wall support  16  is utilized to connect the vertical wall support  12  and short vertical wall support  15 . 
       FIG.  10    shows a full floor or roof assembly  18  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  10   , full floor, or roof assembly  18  is utilized to connect half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22 , and half wall assembly  24 . Also shown in  FIG.  10    are embedding utilities  19  into an assembled full floor or roof assembly  18 . Embedded utilities  19  may include, but are not limited to, water supply lines, wastewater return lines, electrical lines, cable tv lines, security lines, gas lines, oil lines, fire suppression lines, climate controls, and home security. 
       FIG.  11    shows a half floor or roof assembly  20  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  11   , half floor or roof assembly  20  is utilized to connect full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22 , and half wall assembly  24 . 
       FIG.  12    shows a full wall assembly  22  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  12   , full wall assembly  22  is utilized to connect full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , and half wall assembly  24 . 
       FIG.  13    shows a half wall assembly  24  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  13   , half wall assembly  24  is utilized to connect full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , and full wall assembly  22 . Also shown in  FIG.  13    are embedding utilities  19  into an assembled half wall assembly  24 . Embedded utilities  19  may include, but are not limited to, water supply lines, wastewater return lines, electrical lines, cable tv lines, and security lines, gas, oil, fire suppression, climate controls, and home security. 
       FIGS.  14 A and  14 B  shows a door assembly  25  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  14 A and  14 B , door assembly  25  is utilized to connect full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , short horizontal wall support  16 , and full wall assembly  22 . 
       FIG.  15    shows a roof riser  26  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  15   , roof riser assembly  26  is utilized to connect full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22  and half wall assembly  24 . 
       FIGS.  16 A and  16 B  shows a window riser  28  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  16 A and  16 B , window riser assembly  28  is utilized to connect full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22  and half wall assembly  24 . 
       FIG.  17    shows a sloped roof  29  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  17   , sloped roof  29  is utilized to cover full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 . 
       FIG.  18    shows a single pod assembly  30  that is used to build larger structures in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  18   , single pod assembly  30  utilizes full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22 , half wall assembly  24 , roof riser assembly  26 , and window riser assembly  28 . 
       FIG.  19    shows a modified pod assembly  32  that is used to modify structures pre and post construction in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIG.  19   , modified pod assembly  32  utilizes full floor or roof assembly  18 , half floor or roof assembly  20 , full wall assembly  22 , half wall assembly  24 , door assembly  25 , roof riser assembly  26 , window riser assembly  28 , and sloped roof  29 . 
       FIGS.  20 A and  20 B  show several views of a bolt  1  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  20 A and  20 B , the bolt  1  is utilized to connect, but is not limited to, the threaded insert  3 , flat cam  4 , long beam  6 , long beam no utilities  8 , short beam  10 , and six axis cubes  2 . 
       FIGS.  21 A and  21 B  show several views of a threaded insert  3  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  21 A and  21 B , the threaded insert  3  is utilized to connect, but is not limited to, the bolt  1 , flat cam  4 , long beam  6 , long beam no utilities  8 , and short beam  10 , and six axis cubes  2 . 
       FIGS.  22 A through  52    and  FIGS.  55  through  70    just depict shapes and sizes of components without the detail shown in  FIGS.  1  through  21 B . One skilled in the art will recognize that the individual components shown in  FIGS.  1  through  21 B  are inherently present in the components shown in  FIGS.  22 A through  52    and  FIGS.  55  through  70   . 
       FIGS.  22 A,  22 B, and  22 C  show several views of a short vertical door window support  17  that is used to connect larger components in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring now to  FIGS.  22 A,  22 B, and  22 C , the short vertical door window support  17  is utilized to connect the short horizontal wall support  16 , and vertical wall support  12  (see  FIG.  14   ). 
       FIGS.  23  and  24    show two different sizes of floor panels. The thickness of the floor panels is arbitrary, depending on structural requirements or other considerations. In this instantiation, the floor panels are approximately 6 inches thick. The length and width of floor panels are integer multiple of the grid spacings in both directions. For this instantiation,  FIG.  23    shows a square floor panel  34  with width and length of a single grid spacing.  FIG.  24    shows a rectangular floor panel  36  with a width of one grid spacing and length of two grid spacings. Other instantiations of floor panels having overall dimension of other multiples of grid spacings are possible. Also, other instantiations of floor panels may have rectangular, or other shaped, openings to accommodate various architectural features such as stairs, access panels, etc. 
       FIGS.  25 ,  26 , and  27    show different types of wall panels, some having openings to accommodate different architectural elements, including but not limited to doors, windows, etc. The thickness and height of the wall panels is arbitrary, depending on structural requirements or other considerations. In this instantiation, all wall panels are all approximately six inches thick and the height of the walls are based on the underlying structural grid spacings, with all wall panels having identical overall dimensions. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. The width of wall panels are all integer multiples of grid spacings, less the thickness of one wall panel. 
       FIG.  25    shows a solid wall panel  38  having no openings. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. Solid wall panel  38  can accommodate a variety of walls that is not limited to plumbing walls, HVAC (mini-split) walls, light walls, kitchen and bathroom walls, and main utility walls. 
       FIG.  26    shows a wall panel window  40  having an opening to accept a window. Sizes of various openings are specified to accept particular windows of any type, including, but not limited to, double-hung, picture, transom, or other styles. In this instantiation, window openings are rectangular. However, other shapes (e.g., circular) may be implemented. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. 
       FIG.  27    shows a wall panel large window  42  having an opening to accept a large window that cannot be contained within a single wall panel. The width of wall panel large windows  42  is an integer number of grid spacings, less half the thickness of the wall panels. Sizes of various openings are specified to accept particular windows of any type, including, but not limited to, picture windows, single hung, double hung, slider, casement, awning, bay, bow, garden, hopper, tilt and turn windows or other styles. In this instantiation, window openings are rectangular. However, other shapes (e.g., circular) may be implemented. In this instantiation, two identical wall panel large windows are placed with the openings facing each other, although other configurations are possible. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. 
       FIG.  28    shows a wall panel door  44  having an opening to accept a door and large picture window. Sizes of various openings are specified to accept doors and windows of any type, including, but not limited to, standard interior or exterior doors, french doors, slush door, glass, paneled, louver, rectangular grills, &amp; side lights, picture windows, single hung, double hung, slider, casement, awning, bay, bow, garden, hopper, tilt and turn windows, or other styles. In this instantiation, door openings are rectangular. However, other shapes (e.g., arched top) may be implemented. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. 
       FIG.  29    shows a wall panel wide door  46  having an opening to accept a door where two sides of the opening are coincident with two sides of the panel. Sizes of various openings are specified to accept doors of any type, including, but not limited to, standard interior or exterior doors, french doors, slush door, glass, paneled, louver, rectangular grills, &amp; side lights. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. 
       FIG.  30    shows a wall panel column  48  which connects two, three, or four wall panels. The height of wall panel columns  48  equals the height of wall panels. Wall panel columns  48  have a square cross section with a width equal to the wall panel thickness. The wall panel columns  48  are coincident with the grid points of the rectangular point grid  94 . The wall panel column  48  is specified for internal or external use and can have internal and external finishes applied on any of the vertical surfaces. The wall panel components support the ceiling panels, roof trusses, and attic components on the top floor of a final assembly. 
       FIGS.  31 ,  32 , and  33    show three different sizes of ceiling panels, square ceiling panel  50 , rectangular ceiling panel  52 , and rectangular ceiling panel with opening  54 . The thickness of the ceiling panels is arbitrary, depending on structural requirements or other considerations. In this instantiation, the ceiling panels are approximately six inches thick. The length and width of ceiling panels are integer multiple of the grid spacings in both directions. The interior finish of the ceiling panels can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIGS.  34 ,  35  and  36    show three different sizes of floor panel borders having a thickness equal to the floor panel thickness and a width equal to one half the wall panel thickness. The construction system may include one or more unique floor panel border parts each having a different length. The number of floor panel border parts, and their respective lengths, are chosen to ensure the end of each part, as installed, is coincident with a grid point or the midpoint of a grid line. In addition, one or more floor panel 1×  60  are included so that the end of this part is coincident with the exterior surface of the floor panel border forming an exterior corner. In this instantiation,  FIG.  34    shows a floor panel border 2× 56 with a length equal to half of one square grid spacing plus one half of the wall panel thickness.  FIG.  35    shows a floor panel border ½×  58  with a length equal to half of one square grid spacing.  FIG.  36    shows a floor panel border 1×  60  with a length equal to one square grid spacing. This combination of parts can wrap any combination of connected floor panels without any gaps or overhangs. Floor panel borders  56 / 58 / 60  shown in  FIGS.  34 ,  35 , and  36    are used for implementation for variation of the foundation edge and supports the exterior dimensions of the wall panels on the perimeter of the structure and provide the weather proofing between the foundation and wall panels. 
       FIG.  37    shows a rectangular small roof panel  62  of arbitrary thickness which is selected according to structural requirements or other considerations. The surfaces perpendicular to the roof ridge and the edges of the bottom face parallel to the roof ridge centered vertically over grid lines. For this instantiation, in the direction parallel to the roof ridge, the rectangular small roof panel  62  is one grid spacing wide. In the direction perpendicular to the roof ridge, the rectangular small roof panel  62  is slightly wider than one grid spacing in order to accommodate for the roof slope. The exterior and insulation finish of the rectangular small roof panel  62  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  38    shows a rectangular large roof panel  64  of arbitrary thickness which is selected according to structural requirements or other considerations. The surfaces perpendicular to the roof ridge and the edges of the bottom face parallel to the roof ridge centered vertically over grid lines. For this instantiation, in the direction parallel to the roof ridge, the rectangular large roof panel  64  is two grid spacings wide. In the direction perpendicular to the roof ridge, the rectangular large roof panel  64  is slightly wider than one grid spacing in order to accommodate for the roof slope. The exterior and insulation finish of the rectangular large roof panel  64  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIGS.  39 ,  40  and  41    show three different sizes of ceiling panel borders, having a thickness equal to the ceiling panel thickness and a width equal to one half the wall panel thickness. The construction system may include one or more unique ceiling panel border parts each having a different length. The number of ceiling panel border parts, and their respective lengths, are chosen to ensure the end of each part, as installed, is coincident with a grid point or the midpoint of a grid line. In addition, one or more ceiling panel border long parts are included so that the end of this part is coincident with the exterior surface of the ceiling panel border forming an exterior corner. 
     In this instantiation,  FIG.  39    shows a ceiling panel border 2×  66  with a length equal to half of one square grid spacing plus one half of the wall panel thickness.  FIG.  40    shows a ceiling panel border ½×  68  with a length equal to half of one square grid spacing.  FIG.  41    shows a ceiling panel border 1×  70  with a length equal to one square grid spacing. This combination of parts can wrap any combination of connected ceiling panels without any gaps or overhangs. The interior finish of the ceiling panels boarder can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  42    shows an attic end triangle base  72  having a thickness equal to the wall panel thickness. The base of the attic end triangle base  72  has a length equal to a multiple of grid spacings plus one half of the wall panel thickness. The triangle height is such that the slope of the triangle matches the slope of the roof defined by its rise and run. In this instantiation, the triangle length equals one grid spacing plus one half of the wall panel thickness. The exterior and insulation finish of the attic end triangle base can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  43    shows an attic end rectangle base  74  having a thickness equal to the wall panel thickness, a length equal to a multiple of grid spacings, and a height equal to the height of the attic end triangle base  72 . In this instantiation, the rectangle width equals one grid spacing. The exterior and insulation finish of the attic end rectangle base  72  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  44    shows an attic end triangle  76  having a thickness equal to the wall panel thickness, a length equal to a multiple of grid spacing, and a height such that the triangle slope matches the roof slope defined by its rise and run. In this instantiation, the triangle width is equal a single square grid spacing. The exterior and insulation finish of the attic end triangle  76  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  45    shows an attic end rectangle  78  having a thickness equal to the wall panel thickness, a length equal to a multiple of grid spacings, and a height equal to the attic end triangle  76  height. In this instantiation, the rectangle width is equal to a single square gird spacing. The exterior and insulation finish of the attic end rectangle  78  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  46    shows an attic side rectangle base  80  having a thickness equal to one half the wall panel thickness, a length equal to a multiple of grid spacings, and a height equal to the height of the attic end rectangle base  74 . In this instantiation, the length is equal to a single grid spacing less one half of the wall panel thickness. The exterior and insulation finish of the attic side rectangle base  80  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  47    shows an attic side rectangle  82  having a thickness equal to one half the wall panel thickness, a length equal to a multiple of grid spacings, and a height equal to the height of the attic end rectangle base  74 . In this instantiation, the length is equal to a single grid spacing less one half of the wall panel thickness. The exterior and insulation finish of the attic side rectangle  82  can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  48    shows an attic side spacer base  84  having a thickness equal to one half the wall panel thickness, a width dependent on the wall panel width, and a height of attic side rectangle base  80 . The exterior and insulation finish of the attic side spacer base can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  49    shows an attic side spacer  86  having a variable thickness dependent on a wall panel thickness, a width dependent on the wall panel width, and a height of attic side rectangle  82 . The exterior and insulation finish of the attic side spacer can vary based on the specification of the final design and is not dependent on the underlying geometries. 
       FIG.  50    shows a roof rafter parallelogram  88  having a thickness dependent on the wall panel thickness, and the roof panel thickness. The horizontal length between the two vertical sides is a multiple of a grid spacing. The height of the vertical sides is arbitrary, depending on structural requirements or other considerations. The angles between the vertical and sloped sides match the slope defined by the roof&#39;s rise and run. 
       FIG.  51    shows a roof ridge rectangle  90  having an arbitrary thickness and height determined by structural, and other, considerations. The rectangle length equals a multiple of the grid spacing less the thickness of the wall panel. 
       FIG.  52    shows an attic column  92  which can have an arbitrary cross section. In this instantiation, the cross section is square with a width equal to the wall panel thickness. The bottom of the attic column rests on a wall panel and the top is coincident with a roof rafter parallelogram  88 . 
       FIG.  53    shows a conceptual rectangular point grid  94 . The component dimensions are based on the dimensions of the conceptual rectangular point grid  94  shown in  FIG.  53   . Grid lines along the x axis may all be of one length, and grid lines along the y axis may all be of one length that is a different length from the grid lines along the x axis. All the grid lines are at right angles to each other. The z direction extends upward from the plane of rectangular point grid  94 . Rectangular point grid  94  in this instantiation is square, having 54 inches between the points in both directions in one embodiment. Grid lines connect grid points as shown in  FIG.  54   . The grid dimensions depicted in  FIGS.  53  and  54    highlight the versatility of the component layouts.  FIG.  54    depicts a three-bedroom two-bathroom floorplan but is not limited to this specific floorplan. The grid spacing in  FIG.  53    can be applied to but is not limited to floorplans that include one bedroom one bathroom, two bedrooms one bathroom, three bedrooms one bathroom, four bedrooms one bathroom, two-bedroom two-bathrooms, four-bedroom two-bathrooms, etc. rectangular point grid  94  represents one story floorplans that can also be utilized in, but is not limited to, structural floorplans of up to six stories. Floorplans of one-story, two-stories, and three-stories, four-stories, five-stories, and six-stories can be accommodated with a subsequent basement, flat slab foundation, helical pier foundation, or continuous skirt wall foundation. The material used for these structures is not dependent on the geometries. The grid can accommodate but is not limited to materials such as virgin or recycled plant based pressed bio board, timber paneling, or 3D printed plant based substrate (made from but not limited to straw, hemp, corn husk, recycled cardboard, or other plant based materials); virgin or recycled cold formed, cast, hot rolled, or 3D printed steel; virgin or recycled extruded, molded extruded, 3D printed plastic; cast concrete, cast AeroCrete, 3D printed concrete or AeroCrete; cold formed aluminum, cast aluminum, rolled aluminum, extruded aluminum, 3D printed aluminum; formed earthen substrate, molded earthen substrate, extruded molded earthen substrate, 3D printed earthen substrate, or other materials still undefined and under development for earth based or non-earth based applications. 
       FIG.  54    shows grid lines that connect grid points for a floor plan  96 . To begin the design process, a designer of a dwelling or other structure designs a floor plan having interior and exterior walls laid out along grid lines, with the endpoints of all line segments representing the walls coincident with grid points.  FIG.  54    shows one instantiation of a preliminary floor plan  96  for a particular three-bedroom dwelling. 
       FIG.  55    shows the assembly of rectangular and square floor panels  34  into the floor subassembly  98  for this instantiation. The floor subassembly  98  is connected to a foundation. Different tiling patterns that fill the perimeter of the floor plan are possible.  FIG.  55    shows a herringbone configuration, selected to provide structural stiffness to the floor subassembly. The corners of the square and rectangular floor panels as well of the midpoints of the long sides of the rectangular floor panels are coincident with grid points. The edges of the floor panels are coincident with grid lines.  FIG.  55    depicts one application of multiple square floor panels  34  shown in  FIG.  23    and multiple rectangular floor panels  36  shown in  FIG.  24    but is not limited to this configuration. The herringbone configuration in  FIG.  55    in floor subassembly  98  is one example of how the square floor panels  34  and rectangular floor panels  36  can be applied but does not represent the only configuration of the defined floor panels. 
       FIG.  56    shows a plurality of floor border components attached to the perimeter of the floor border subassembly  100 . The lengths of the various floor border components are such that they completely encircle the floor panels without any gaps or overhangs. The herringbone configuration is one example of how the floor panel border 2×  56 , floor panel border ½×  58 , and floor panel border 1×  60  can be applied to the grid geometries. Floor border components added to floor subassembly depicts how floor panel border 2×  56 , floor panel border ½×  58 , and floor panel border 1×  60  can be applied but does not represent the only configuration of the defined floor panels. 
       FIGS.  57 ,  58 ,  59  and  60    show assemblies of wall panel columns connecting two, three, or four wall panels where the wall panel columns abut against the wall panels and are connected thereto. These assemblies will be connected to instantiate a particular floor plan. If the floor plan calls for a wall to end inside the dwelling (i.e., not in a corner or other configuration), a wall panel column  48  terminates the wall and is coincident with a grid point. The wall assemblies depicted in  FIGS.  57 ,  58 ,  59  and  60    can be constructed from but are not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  57    shows parallel wall assembly  102  which is an assembly of two wall panels connected in a parallel (in-line) fashion. The parallel wall assembly  102  depicted in  FIG.  57    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  58    shows perpendicular wall assembly  104  which is an assembly of two wall panels connected in a perpendicular fashion. This may be either an interior or exterior corner of the floor plan. The perpendicular wall assembly  104  depicted in  FIG.  58    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  59    shows “T” wall assembly  108  which is an assembly of three wall panels connected in a “T” configuration. The “T” wall assembly  108  depicted in  FIG.  59    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  60    shows plus wall assembly  108  which is an assembly of four wall panels connected in a “plus” (or “cross”) configuration. The plus wall assembly  108  depicted in  FIG.  60    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  61    shows an assembly of wall panels and wall panel columns that are attached on top of the floor subassembly  98  shown in  FIG.  55    and the floor border components shown in  FIG.  56   , instantiating a particular floor plan for a three-bedroom dwelling  110 . Each wall panel column is centered vertically over one grid point. Each panel wall is centered vertically over a grid line. The exterior surface of exterior wall panels is coincident with the exterior surfaces of one or more floor border components. The exterior and interior finishes of each wall panel is not dependent on the geometries of the highlighted configuration.  FIG.  61    depicts a three-bedroom two-bathroom floorplan but is not limited to this specific floorplan. The three-bedroom dwelling  110  in  FIG.  61    can be modified and applied to but is not limited to floorplans that include one bedroom one bathroom, two bedrooms one bathroom, three bedrooms one bathroom, four bedrooms one bathroom, two-bedroom two-bathrooms, four-bedroom two-bathrooms, etc. rectangular point grid  94  represents one story floorplans that can also be utilized in but is not limited to structural floorplans of up to six stories. Floorplans of one-story, two-stories, and three-stories, four-stories, five-stories, and six-stories can be accommodated with a subsequent basement, flat slab foundation, helical pier foundation, or continuous skirt wall foundation. The wall assemblies depicted in  FIG.  61   , can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  62    shows a ceiling subassembly  112  of ceiling panels and ceiling border components instantiating the three-bedroom dwelling  110 . Similar to the floor subassembly  98  in  FIG.  55   , ceiling panels are shown arranged in a herringbone configuration, although other tiling patterns are possible. In a similar fashion, ceiling borders are attached to the perimeter of the assemblage of ceiling panels and encircle it without gaps or overhangs. The corners of ceiling panels are coincident with grid points and the edges of ceiling panels are coincident with grid lines. The interior insulation finishes of each ceiling panel is not dependent on the geometries of the highlighted configuration.  FIG.  62    depicts a three-bedroom two-bathrooms floorplan but is not limited to this specific floorplan. The ceiling subassembly  112  in  FIG.  62    can be modified and applied to but is not limited to floorplans that include one-bedroom one-bathroom, two-bedrooms one-bathroom, three-bedrooms one-bathroom, four-bedrooms one-bathroom, two-bedroom two-bathrooms, four-bedroom two-bathrooms, etc. rectangular point grid  94  represents one story floorplans that can also be utilized in but is not limited to structural floorplans of up to six stories. The ceiling subassembly  112  depicted in  FIG.  62    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  63    shows base level assembly  114  showing ceiling subassembly  112  attached to the tops of the wall panels and wall panel columns of three-bedroom dwelling  110 .  FIG.  63    highlights an assembly of the ceiling subassembly  112 , which can be installed on top of the wall assembly or in the interior surface of the wall assembly. The exterior surfaces or the ceiling border components are coincident with the exterior surfaces of exterior wall panels. The ceiling subassembly  112  covers the entire floor plan without gaps or overhangs.  FIG.  63    depicts a three-bedroom two-bathrooms floorplan but is not limited to this specific floorplan. The ceiling subassembly  112  in  FIG.  63    can be modified and applied to but is not limited to floorplans that include one bedroom one bathroom, two bedrooms one bathroom, three bedrooms one bathroom, four bedrooms one bathroom, two-bedroom two-bathrooms, four-bedroom two-bathrooms, etc. rectangular point grid  94  represents one-story floorplans that can also be utilized in but is not limited to structural floorplans of up to six-stories. 
       FIG.  64    shows base level attic components assemblage  116  which is an assemblage of attic end triangle bases  72 , attic end rectangle bases  74 , attic side rectangle bases  80 , and attic side spacer bases  84  attached to the top of the ceiling subassembly  112 .  FIG.  64    depicts a three-bedroom two-bathrooms floorplan but is not limited to this specific floorplan. The attic end triangle bases can be rearranged and applied to but is not limited to floorplans that include one bedroom one bathroom, two bedrooms one bathroom, three bedrooms one bathroom, four bedrooms one bathroom, two-bedroom two-bathrooms, four-bedroom two-bathrooms, etc. rectangular point grid  94  represents one story floorplans that can also be utilized in but is not limited to structural floorplans of up to six stories. 
       FIG.  65    shows the attic components assemblage, which is an assemblage of attic end triangles  76 , attic end rectangles  78 , attic side rectangles  82 , and attic side spacers  86 , and an attic column  92  attached to the base level attic components assemblage  116  shown in  FIG.  64   .  FIG.  65    depicts a three-bedroom two-bathrooms floorplan but is not limited to this specific floorplan. The attic end triangles  76 , attic end rectangles  78 , attic side rectangles  82 , and attic side spacers  86 , and an attic column  92  can be rearranged and applied to but is not limited to floorplans that include one bedroom one bathroom, two bedrooms one bathroom, three bedrooms one bathroom, four bedrooms one bathroom, two-bedroom two-bathrooms, four-bedroom two-bathrooms, etc. rectangular point grid  94  represents one story floorplans that can also be utilized in but is not limited to structural floorplans of up to six stories. 
       FIG.  66    shows roof truss assembly  120  which is an assemblage of roof rafter parallelograms  88  forming a roof rafter, allowing the construction of rafters of different lengths. Depending on the thickness of the roof rafter parallelograms  88 , the roof rafter thickness is equal to either the wall panel thickness or one half of the wall panel thickness.  FIG.  66    depicts one specific variation of the roof rafter parallelograms  88  but is not limited to the configuration highlighted in  FIG.  66   . The defined geometries in  FIG.  66    can be applied to but is not limited to gable roofs, hip roofs, dutch roofs, mansard roofs, shed roofs, butterfly roofs, gambrel roofs, dormer roofs, and M shaped roofs. The roof rafter parallelograms  88  depicted in  FIG.  66   , can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  67    shows roof assemblage  122  an assemblage of roof truss assemblies  120  that form a roof ridge.  FIG.  67    depicts one specific variation of the roof truss assemblies  120  and roof ridge but is not limited to the configuration highlighted in  FIG.  67   . The defined geometries in  FIG.  67    can be applied to but is not limited to gable roofs, hip roofs, dutch roofs, mansard roofs, shed roofs, butterfly roofs, gambrel roofs, dormer roofs, and M shaped roofs. The roof truss assemblies  120  and roof ridge depicted in  FIG.  67    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  68    shows roof assemblage  122  on top of all attic components assemblage  118 .  FIG.  68    depicts one specific variation of the roof truss assemblies, roof ridge rectangles and attic components but is not limited to the configuration highlighted in  FIG.  68   . The defined geometries in  FIG.  68    can be applied to but is not limited to gable roofs, hip roofs, dutch roofs, mansard roofs, shed roofs, butterfly roofs, gambrel roofs, dormer roofs, and M shaped roofs. The roof rafter parallelograms  88  depicted in  FIG.  68    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
       FIG.  69    shows the square and rectangular roof panels assembled into the roof assembly  126 .  FIG.  69    depicts one specific variation of the roof panels assembled into the roof assembly  126  but is not limited to the configuration highlighted in  FIG.  69   . The defined geometries in  FIG.  69    can be applied to but is not limited to gable roofs, hip roofs, dutch roofs, mansard roofs, shed roofs, butterfly roofs, gambrel roofs, dormer roofs, and M shaped roofs. 
       FIG.  70    shows final assemblage  128  with roof assembly  126  attached to roof assemblage  122 .  FIG.  70    depicts one specific variation of the final assemblage  128  attached to the roof assemblage  122  but is not limited to the configuration highlighted in  FIG.  70   . The defined geometries in  FIG.  70    can be applied to but is not limited to gable roofs, hip roofs, dutch roofs, mansard roofs, shed roofs, butterfly roofs, gambrel roofs, dormer roofs, and M shaped roofs. 
       FIG.  71    shows a wall assembly composition  130  of one instantiation method for attaching the interior or exterior finish panels to the wall panel framing. The assembly highlighted in  FIG.  71    utilizes Very High Bond (VHB) tape is applied to the mating surfaces of both the wall framing and the finish panel. Then, opposing halves of a high-strength Velcro, or similar component such as metal Velcro or other two-part push-to-snap connectors, are affixed to the VHB tape on both the framing and finish panel. The finish panel is aligned to the framing and connected by pushing the two components together. Wall panels may leave the manufacturing facility with either 2, 1, or no interior or exterior finish panels applied. Once installed at the dwelling site, either 1 or 2 panels will be attached to the wall panel framing. A variety of attachment methods may be employed, including but not limited to, screws, bolts, adhesives, etc. The wall assembly composition  130  depicted in  FIG.  71   , can be constructed from but is not limited to materials such as drywall, virgin or recycled plant based pressed bio board, timber paneling, or 3D printed plant based substrate sidings and paneling (made from but not limited to straw, hemp, corn husk, recycled cardboard, or other plant based materials); virgin or recycled cold formed, cast, hot rolled, or 3D printed steel siding and paneling; virgin or recycled extruded, molded extruded, 3D printed plastic sidings and paneling; cast concrete, cast AeroCrete, 3D printed concrete or AeroCrete sidings and paneling; cold formed aluminum, cast aluminum, rolled aluminum, extruded aluminum, 3D printed aluminum siding and paneling; formed earthen substrate, molded earthen substrate, extruded molded earthen substrate, 3D printed earthen substrate sidings and paneling; or other material still undefined and under development for earth based or non-earth based applications. 
       FIG.  72    shows that the wall thickness  132  may be measured inclusive or exclusive of the interior or exterior finish panels as shown in the  FIG.  72   . 
       FIG.  73    shows how the floor panel borders assembly  134  allows the wall panels to be centered over the grid lines while being completely supported from the foundation below. Floor panel borders depicted in  FIGS.  39 ,  40 , and  41    can be constructed from but is not limited to the materials listed in paragraph [00120]. 
     The identified individual components are manufactured in factory, flat packed, and shipped to the final building site where the individual components are assembled to the specified design configurations. The various utilities will be connected using standard building practices which allow for easy separation, such as but not limited to rubber couplings for plumbing. Utilities such as electricity can be scaled up or down through the addition of breakers and wiring into existing breaker boxes and utility channels. The various utility assemblies are accessible through removable panels in the walls, floors, and ceilings to increase the sustainability of the overall building system. After initial assembly, the individual components can be disassembled, relocated, reassembled into the same or an alternative configuration. 
     Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes in construction and widely differing embodiments and applications will suggest themselves without departing from the scope of the disclosed subject matter.