Patent Publication Number: US-9839831-B2

Title: Protective sports glove

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION(S) 
     The present application derives priority from U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/730,256 filed 27 Nov. 2012. 
    
    
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     1. Field of the Invention 
     The present invention relates generally to lacrosse gloves and, more particularly, to a protective sports glove and padding for the same that provides improved flexibility, increased protection, and finer tactile feel. 
     2. Description of the Background 
     Protective sports gloves are commonly used and, indeed, are required to be used in many organized sports such as lacrosse, hockey, and other contact sports. Such gloves protect the wearer from impact of lacrosse sticks, hockey sticks, balls, pucks, skates, and other players. 
     Protective sports gloves include padding to protect the player&#39;s fingers, hands, wrists and lower forearms. Despite their protective function, such gloves must balance other design factors such as weight, feel and flexibility. For example, the handling of a lacrosse stick requires a player to hold and control a lacrosse stick handle in specific ways, with many different combinations of hand placement over the length of the handle. A lacrosse player constantly moves his hands along the handle in multiple positions. 
     In executing game skills, lacrosse players must be able to grip and control the lacrosse stick handle, e.g., “stick handling.” Effective stick handling requires a player to constantly reposition his hands along the handle to control the head of the lacrosse stick. For effective stick handling, a lacrosse player needs to maintain utmost flexibility of the hand, a sure grip, and a precise tactile feel for the stick. However, the hand also needs protection and so players typically wear padded gloves to protect their hands and wrists. These gloves usually include foam padding or other protective padding covering the back of a wearer&#39;s hand, fingers, and thumb. 
     Some conventional sports gloves have pad segments (e.g., made of foam) that are covered with leather or synthetic leather and, in the breaks between the segments, are affixed to one another and to a liner material (also known as the scrim), such as a woven fabric. In these conventional gloves individual foam pads are typically sandwiched between two fabric layers and the layers are sewn together, and to the liner, between breaks in adjacent pads. However, this conventional construct is fairly rigid in design and compromises flexibility and tactile feel for protection. When such a protective athletic glove undergoes deformation due to normal use by a wearer, adjacent pads come into contact with each other and this arrests/resists further motion. In addition, the inflexibility of the fabric layers and liner resist stretching and further arrests/resists motion. In straining against these forces to maintain a grip on the lacrosse stick, a player tends to lose their tactile feel for the stick, and consequently their stick handling capability. 
     Even with gaps or breaks between the protective pads to allow for flexibility, there is a limitation to how far adjacent pads can move relative to each other and still maintain adequate protection of a player. What is needed is a protective sports glove and padding for the same that provides improved flexibility, increased protection, and finer tactile feel. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     In one aspect, a protective glove includes a hand receiving portion that includes a plurality of finger portions, a thumb portion, a metacarpal portion and a wrist portion. The hand receiving portion includes a dorsal side and a palm side. The dorsal side of the hand receiving portion includes an inner liner and a plurality of protective elements attached to an exterior surface of the inner liner. The palmar side of the hand receiving portion includes an inner liner. The invention employs a novel combination of liner sections, stretch joints, and shock absorbing cushions to provide maximum protection to the user&#39;s fingers, hands, wrists, and lower forearms while maintaining as much flexibility within the glove and tactile feel on both palmar and dorsal sides of the glove as possible. The pattern and construction employs strategically-placed stretch zones, strategic padding placement, and a variety of improved padding constructions all increasing flexibility where needed without compromising protection. Flexibility is desired by the wearer so as to impart freedom of movement to the fingers, hand, wrists and lower forearms needed to maintain an accurate tactile feel for the lacrosse, hockey or other sports stick during a match, while protection is required to reduce injury. 
     The present invention is described in greater detail in the detailed description of the invention, and the appended drawings. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description that follows, will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
       Other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and certain modifications thereof when taken together with the accompanying drawings in which: 
         FIG. 1  is a perspective illustration of the dorsal side of a protective sports glove  2  in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 
         FIG. 2  is a perspective illustration of the palmar side of the protective sports glove  2  of  FIG. 1 . 
         FIG. 3  is an exploded pattern-cut illustration of the dorsal side of the protective sports glove  2  as in  FIGS. 1-2 . 
         FIG. 4  is an enlarged illustration of an exemplary stretch zone  180 . 
         FIG. 5  is an enlarged illustration of an exemplary overlapped tab cushion  135 . 
         FIG. 6  is a composite view of the triple wart pad  138  with side view at (A), top view at (B), and end cross-section at (C). 
         FIG. 7  is an exploded pattern-cut illustration of the palmar side of the protective sports glove  2  as in  FIGS. 1-2 , separate thumb pattern-cut and stretch zone between the thumb and palmar side. 
         FIG. 8  is an enlarged illustration of the wrap-around thumb pad  199  furled over the tip of the thumb-receiving portion  30 . 
         FIG. 9  is an enlarged illustration of a transition gusset between the outside portion of the little finger and index finger receiving portions and the palmar side. 
         FIG. 10  is a front view illustrating an alternative thumb pad sewn to the tip of the thumb portion. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     Reference will now be made in detail to preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts. 
     Lacrosse, hockey and other stick-wielding sports players need to be able to flex in all directions freely in order to grip their stick and engage in necessary wrist action while still maintaining an acceptable level of protection. However, as discussed above, conventional glove design limits the amount of flex that is available to a player when they are manipulating a lacrosse or hockey stick. Specifically, conventional protective sports gloves have limited flexion and extension as well as difficult radial and ulnar deviation, and poor dorsiflexion as well. Described herein is a protective sports glove and padding for the same that maximizes flexibility without compromising protection, thereby affording more accurate tactile feel for better stick handling. 
     An embodiment of the present invention provides a protective sports glove closely fitted to the hand using a particular pattern of different material sections including liner sections (formed of leather, synthetic woven or knit materials or the like), breathable mesh sections, stretch joints formed of elastic Lycra™ (or other stretch nylon, polyester, Dacron™, neoprene or suitable material), and shock absorbing cushions that provide general protection against strikes and blows to the player&#39;s hand. The shock absorbing cushions are attached to the glove only over certain defined areas and sewn thereto in a particular pattern so as to cover dorsal portions of both hand and wrist. 
     With reference to  FIGS. 1-2 , the protective athletic glove  2  includes a hand receiving portion  22  covering all five digits and the carpometacarpal joints of the hand and extending down approximately to the wrist crease, and a lower wrist/forearm portion  24  extending down from the wrist crease to a distance from one to three inches. Glove  2  inclusive of both hand receiving portion  22  and lower wrist/forearm portion  24  has both a palmar side ( FIG. 2 ) and a dorsal side ( FIG. 1 ). The junction of the hand receiving portion  22  and lower wrist/forearm portion  24  is partially encircled by an off-centered, irregularly-shaped cuff inclusive of a wrist cushion  25  that partially surrounds the dorsal side and an adjustable collar  26  that extends below the hand receiving portion  22  and which may be tightened across the palmar side by hook-and-loop pads. The hand receiving portion  22  further includes a first (little finger) receiving portion  30 , second (ring), third (middle) and fourth (index) finger receiving portions  28 , and a fifth (thumb) receiving portion  29 . 
     The hand receiving portion  22  inclusive of finger and thumb receiving portions  28 ,  29 ,  30 , as well as lower wrist/forearm portion  24  are formed with layers of liner, breathable mesh sections, stretch joints, and shock absorbing cushions. The particular pattern of liner sections, breathable mesh sections, stretch joints, and shock absorbing cushions is designed to provide maximum protection to the user&#39;s fingers, hands, wrists, and lower forearms while maintaining as much flexibility within the glove and tactile feel on the palmar side of glove  2  as possible. Flexibility is desired by the wearer so as to impart freedom of movement to the fingers, hand, wrists and lower forearms needed to properly participate in lacrosse, hockey or other sports matches while protection is required to reduce injury. 
       FIGS. 3-5  collectively illustrate this pattern on the dorsal side of glove  2 . Each of the finger receiving portions  28 ,  30  and thumb receiving portion  29  are fully encapsulated in a liner section of fabric and all bear a plurality of shock absorbing cushions on the dorsal side sewn to the liner section beneath. All shock absorbing cushions are generally made of one or more blocks of micro-cellular foam, preferably open cell, urethane foam (e.g., Poron™, PVC nitrile foam, or another suitable impact-absorbing closed cell foam material). The shock absorbing blocks are encased in a fabric material, such as Nylon™ or other suitable fabric material. The various cushions on the dorsal side are separated from one another by breaks that provide flexibility between the cushions when a wearer&#39;s hand is flexed. As described below, this particular array of shock absorbing cushions with their array of different seam constructions optimizes flexibility. 
     Specifically, the small finger receiving portion  30  bears two or more shock absorbing cushions  133  preferably comprising multiple discrete foam blocks encased in fabric material and sewn peripherally around and between the cushions to the underlying liner, thereby forming a single break there between, as seen in the inset (left). The shock absorbing cushions  133  extend along a majority of the length of the dorsal side of small finger receiving portion  30 . The second (ring) finger receiving portion  28  also bears multiple shock absorbing cushions  133  as above, in this case extending approximately along the first and second phalanges. 
     The small finger receiving portion  30  may (optionally) bear a wart pad  136  comprising a covered or uncovered single foam block or other protective element protruding sidelong from the third phalange and sewn peripherally to the underlying liner section. Wart pad  136  provides protection from sideward impact to the small finger. 
     Similarly, the index finger receiving portion  28  may (optionally) have a wart pad  137  comprising a covered or uncovered single foam block or other protective element protruding sidelong along its length and sewn peripherally to the underlying liner section. Wart pad  137  provides protection from sideward impact to the index finger. 
     In addition, the second (ring) finger receiving portion  28  bears one or more shock absorbing cushions  134  comprising one or more foam block(s) or other protective element(s) encased in fabric material and sewn peripherally around the block to the underlying liner, thereby forming an “island” cushion  134 . The island cushion  134  extends approximately along the third phalange of the dorsal side of second (ring) finger receiving portion  28 . 
     The third (middle) and fourth (index) finger receiving portions  28  may also bear an island cushion  134  extending approximately along the third phalanges of the dorsal side of the third and fourth finger receiving portions  28 . 
     In addition, the third and fourth finger receiving portions  28  also each bear multiple shock absorbing cushions  135  comprising at least two discrete foam blocks or other protective element encased in fabric material and joined by a unique “overlapped tab” construction to increase flexibility. 
       FIG. 5  illustrates the overlapped tab double shock absorbing cushions  135  as per above, with top view at (A) and side views at (B). 
     The overlapped tab cushions  135  comprising two (or more) discrete foam blocks or other protective element covered by two discrete sections of fabric material each cut substantially in a cross-shape to define four protruding tabs. The bottoms of the foam blocks are not covered. The three outlying tabs of each block are sewn to the underlying liner as shown. However, the two adjoining tabs (between blocks) are overlapped. Specifically, one adjoining tab (tab A) is tucked under its block, and the other tab (tab B) is tucked under tab A. Note that the tucked tab B is preferably longer so as not to dislodge. These adjoining tabs (A and B) are not sewn, but remain free to shift as the finger is flexed. This novel overlapped tab cushion  135  increases flexibility compared to tabs that are sewn to an underlying liner and constrict movement of the blocks when stretched during gripping action. Moreover, the overlapped tab cushions  135  are optionally extended approximately along the second and first phalanges of the dorsal side of the third and fourth mid-finger receiving portions  28 , but can be anywhere along the dorsal side of finger receiving portions  28  to increase flexibility where needed to improve tactile feel for a lacrosse or hockey stick. 
     Referring back to  FIG. 3 , an elongate strip of thin padding  162  runs substantially along the heart line of the hand to the junction of the third (middle) and fourth (index) finger-receiving portions  28 . Above the padding  162  is an area  187  for positioning a triple wart pad  138 , area  187  being below the first through third finger-receiving portions  30 ,  28 , overlapping the proximal side of the glove  2 , and running adjacent to the padding  162 . In one preferred embodiment, triple wart pad  138  comprises a dual-density compression molded elastomeric foam member which may be covered or uncovered, and which generally protrudes from a user&#39;s knuckles. The dual-density foam of wart pad  138  includes a thin-gauge, high-density upper layer and high-performance, low-density foam pad segment(s) compression molded onto the upper layer for flexibility. The dual-density molding of wart pad  138  and other dual-density foam blocks (described below) may be accomplished by injection molding, which process comprises the steps of sequentially injecting one of the two different foam formulations into a mold, curing, and then injecting the second foam formulation. Typically, a thin-gauge, high-density upper layer is injected first to form a bolster, followed by one or more thicker gauge lower-density foam pad(s) co-molded onto the upper layer. It would be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that the dual-density molding of wart pad  138  may also be accomplished through other available means of molding foam, such as by compression molding or co-molding. It would also be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that the dual-density foam blocks described herein, including wart pad  138 , may be comprised of two (2), three (3), or four (4) layers of foam with varying densities using any of the foam molding processes described above. It would also be understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art that one or more of the layers within the herein-described foam blocks may be comprised of a material other than foam. The number of layers within the herein-described foam blocks, their composition and their densities, including the order of the different densities as they are stacked from lowest to highest within the foam pad, may be varied for each of the herein-described foam pads to accomplish desired performance characteristics. The foam pads are spaced by interstitial margins, and the bolster is slightly larger than the foam pad(s) to leave a surrounding margin. This way, both surrounding and/or interstitial bolster margins may be sewn to the liner fabric around the foam pads. In another preferred embodiment, the surrounding margin used for stitching is comprised of not just the bolster (or highest-density layer) but all of the layers comprising the foam pad which layers are compressed or molded to a minimal thickness near the base of the pad. One having ordinary skill in the art would comprehend that the surrounding margin may be comprised of any or all of the layers comprising the foam block and is not necessarily the highest-density layer therein as set forth above.  FIG. 6  is a composite view of the triple wart pad  138  with side view at (A), top view at (B), and end cross-section at (C). The triple wart pad  138  may be a unitary molded quadrilateral open-bottom enclosure  142  formed in an elongate concave configuration with pronounced concavities  143  defining each of the (here three) warts  143 . Each wart  143  may be formed with ornamental surface features for aesthetics. The entire wart pad  138  may be surrounded by a peripheral flange  144  that provides a frame for stability and also allows stitching through the flange  144  such that the triple wart pad  138  can be sewn to the underlying scrim (liner material) adjacent at least three (3) finger receiving portions  28  and generally above the user&#39;s knuckles. One having ordinary skill in the art would understand that the flange may be comprised of any or all of the layers that make up the foam pad, the order of which may be changed depending on desired performance characteristics. In one preferred embodiment, the flange is comprised of every layer within the foam pad, where said layers are compressed or molded into a minimal thickness near the base of the pad. It would be understood by one having ordinary skill in the art that the flange and/or surrounding margin may be attached or adhered to the underlying scrim (liner material) using any suitable method, not necessarily by stitching. The inherent elasticity of the material and the bubble-like concave configuration of the spaced warts  143  provide excellent shock absorption capabilities against direct impact. In addition, the bubble-like configuration greatly increases the flexibility of the wart pad  138  along its length and allows for easier curling of the knuckles as they naturally raise into the concave configuration. Similarly, at least one and preferably both endwalls  146  are likewise arched, disjoined from the flange  144  along a majority of its length and connected thereto only proximate the corners. This increases the flexibility of the wart pad  138  along its width. The underside of the triple wart pad  138  proximate to its connection with the underlying scrim/liner may further have a concave inner domed shape  145  such that the portion of the triple wart pad  138  that is not attached to the flange  144  is curved so as to not directly contact the flange  144  when the hand is in a resting position. This configuration further increases the flexibility of the knuckle portion of the glove. 
     In a further embodiment, the underlying scrim (liner material) to which triple wart pad  138  is sewn contains a slit or opening (not shown) along a portion of its length and beneath triple wart pad  138 , thereby further increasing the flexibility of the knuckle portion of the glove during flexing. 
     In a further embodiment, triple wart pad  138  is attached by sewing or other means to a separate stretch fabric material (not shown), which itself is sewn or otherwise attached to the underlying scrim, enabling the triple wart pad  138  to float independently from the rest of the glove padding during flexing and thereby further increasing the flexibility of the knuckle portion of the glove. 
     Referring back to  FIG. 3 , protective pad  150  is sewn to the dorsal side of the lower wrist/forearm portion  24  of the glove  2 . Protective pad  150  is a unitary molded component preferably formed of dual density foam including a thin-gauge, high-density upper layer sewn to the underlying scrim/liner and high-performance, low-density foam pad segments co-molded onto the upper layer as described above. It will be understood that protective pad  150 , like triple wart pad  138  and any or all other molded foam parts on the glove, may be formed using the variations described above with respect to the triple wart pad  138  as to method of formation, number, density and composition of layers, order of layer densities within the pad, composition of the surrounding margin and/or flange, method of attachment of the pad to the glove, and so on. The interstitial areas of the lower layer between the laminated pad segments form hinges for flexibility. In the illustrated embodiment protective pad  150  is defined by a plurality of low-density (LD) pad segments arranged in a T-configuration, the pad segments being separated by thin interstitial margins or breaks. Two LD pad segments define the top of the T ( 150 ), and two define the stem ( 150 ′). The top of the T ( 150 ) drapes over the outside of the hand at the metacarpals to provide sidelong impact protection. The stem ( 150 ′) runs at an angle almost to the fourth (index) finger-receiving portion  28 . The stem ( 150 ′) is separated from the fourth finger-receiving portion  28  by a small quadrilateral section of thin padding  160 . The elongate strip of thin heart line padding  162  runs above the T-stem ( 150 ′) following its angle and continuing adjacent padding  160 . A substantially triangular section of thin padding  164  runs below the T-stem ( 150 ′). Protective pad  150  is flanked by thin padding sections  160 ,  162 ,  164  and effectively covers the entire back of the hand. The preferred layered construction of thin padding sections  160 ,  162 ,  164  is described below, and maximizes protection for the back of the hand. 
     Thumb receiving portion  29  is formed separately from the rest of the glove, and is attached to the glove by a circumscribed stretch zone  180  made of Lycra™ or other suitable stretch material, as described below. The dorsal side of the thumb-receiving portion  29  contains six (6) plates of thin padding  171 - 176  as shown, all sewn to an underlying scrim/liner, and all separated by breaks to accommodate flex points at each phalangeal and metacarpal joint when a player wearing glove  2  wraps his hand around a stick during play. 
     As seen in  FIG. 4 , each piece/plate of thin padding  160 - 164  and  171 - 176  is generally formed by two thin sheets of foam  179 A,  179 B and one thin-gauge piece of polyethylene (PE) board  179 C, all cut to the desired shape and encased in vinyl fabric  179 D. The sheets of foam range in durometer from highest (atop) at  179 C to lowest (at bottom)  179 A in the stack. Each plate of padding  160 - 164  and  171 - 176  is sewn to the underlying liner, and all are separated by breaks located to accommodate flex points at each phalangeal and metacarpal joint when a player wearing glove  2  wraps his hand around a stick during play. 
     The lower wrist/forearm portion  24  is defined by a cuff attached below the hand receiving portion  22 , the cuff comprising a wrist cushion  25  that partially surrounds the dorsal side and an adjustable collar  26  that extends below the wrist cushion  25  and which may be tightened across the palmar side by hook-and-loop pads. The cuff is eccentric, being both off-centered on the dorsal side, and formed with an irregular shape. Both wrist cushion  25  and adjustable collar  26  are formed of dual-density compression molded foam as described above, including a thin-gauge, high-density upper layer sewn to the underlying scrim/liner and high-performance, low-density foam pad co-molded onto the upper layer for increased flexibility. It will be understood that the wrist cushion  25 , like triple wart pad  138  and any or all other molded foam parts on the glove, may be formed using the variations described above with respect to the triple wart pad  138  as to method of formation, number, density and composition of layers, order of layer densities within the pad, composition of the surrounding margin and/or flange, method of attachment of the pad to the glove, and so on. 
     The wrist cushion  25  is attached to the dorsal side of the glove by a first gusset  182 . Gusset  182  is an inset strip of material such as Lycra™ or other stretch material which provides a limited degree of expansion. In another preferred embodiment, wrist cushion  25  may be stitched directly to the dorsal side of the glove without the use of a gusset. Similarly, the adjustable collar  26  is attached to the wrist cushion  25  at a second gusset  184 , e.g., joined by Lycra™ or other stretch material, such as elastic. Collar  26  is tightened upon itself and fastened by hook-and-loop pads (obscured in  FIG. 5 ), or alternatively a tether across the palmar side. Wrist cushion  25  may also have a channel or opening along a portion of its length, adding flexibility and airflow for cooling. The stretch material at second gusset  184  is of a particular size and shape (e.g. an oblong annulus), so that it performs as intended when a player&#39;s wrist bends forward during play. That is, when the collar  26  is fastened tight and a player&#39;s wrist bends or flexes forward, the stretch material at second gusset  184  does not inhibit a player&#39;s movement and simultaneously allows the adjustable collar  26  to remain in place to cover the player&#39;s wrist. Any other design, such as a rectangular shaped stretch material, would not perform in this manner, possibly leaving a player&#39;s wrist exposed. The wrist cushion  25  and adjustable collar  26  provide a degree of caterpillar-like flexibility for a wearer during play. Moreover, the wrist cushion  25  is joined to the finger-receiving portion  22  at an angled joint as illustrated, and a first gusset  182  is provided at this angled joint as described above. As a result of the angled joint and stretch zone the more traditional (prior art) and cumbersome “cuff roll” can be eliminated. This provides a more streamlined, unrestricted glove. 
     Each gusset  182 ,  184  is formed by attaching two opposing (caterpillar-like) segments using Lycra™ or other stretch-fabric. More specifically, the second gusset  184  is formed by attaching a strip of Lycra™ or elastic stretch-fabric underneath the edges of wrist cushion  25  to the adjoining liner/scrim. Similarly, the first gusset  182  is formed by attaching a strip of Lycra™ stretch-fabric underneath the edges of adjoining collar  26  and wrist cushion  25 . 
     In addition to gussets  182 ,  184 , the glove  2  is preferably equipped with two stretch zones  180 ,  181  in the thumb-metacarpal of the hand. 
     The upper stretch zone  180 , and optional stretch zone  181  are depicted in  FIG. 4 . Each of the bordering plates of padding  171 - 176  are modified so that the middle sheet  179 B is slightly larger than upper or lower sheets  179 A,  179 C such that it protrudes outward further. In effect, once encased in vinyl fabric  179 D, this rounds the facing edges of each of the bordering plates of padding  171 - 176  and provides an abutting joint there between to maintain coverage. At least the bordering plates of padding  173 ,  174  and  176  are modified in this “jointed” fashion in order to facilitate the upper stretch zone  180 , and all plates  160 - 176  may be jointed as such. In addition, jointed plates of padding  173 ,  174  and  176  have a strip of Lycra™ stretch-fabric sewn beneath them (see  FIG. 4 ). The combination of jointed plates of padding  173 ,  174  and  176  in a stretch zone  180  configuration substantially closes the break between the bordering plates of padding  173 ,  174  and  176  (since the rounded edges of plates  173 ,  174 ,  176  overhang the break closing it off). The friction reduction between jointed plates  173 ,  174 ,  176  as they pivot provides increased flexibility and improved tactile feel. 
       FIGS. 7-9  collectively illustrate the pattern on the palmar side of glove  2 , which generally has no padding except for a thumb pad  196  to be described, but instead comprises the bare liner (leather or similar synthetic material). Since the liner is inherently flexible, the user can easily maintain a grip. However, the ability to maintain an accurate tactile feel with a lacrosse and/or hockey stick requires absolute minimization of pressure points and friction, and this is herein accomplished with a particular cut pattern and by wrapping stretch zone  180  around the thumb. The cut pattern for the palmar section of liner generally comprises three discrete sections: a finger-receiving section  190 ; a palm section  192 , and a thumb section  193 . The palm section  192  is cut from the liner to define the palmar side of four of the finger receiving portions  28 ,  29  but not thumb  30 . On both sides of the finger-receiving section  190  a protruding margin is formed  193 A,  193 B. The margin  193 A protrudes outward beginning at the distal phalangeal joint of the index finger-receiving portion  28  and increasingly protrudes outward ending at the metacarpophalangeal joint. The margin  193 B protrudes outward beginning at the distal phalangeal joint of the little finger-receiving portion  29  and increasingly protrudes outward ending at the base of the little finger metacarpals bone. Thus, the margin  193 B runs approximately twice the length of the margin  193 A. These margins  193 A,  193 B in the cut of the finger-receiving section  190  are wrapped around and sewn beneath the dorsal liner to form a tapering-wrapped-palm construction in which the interior volume of the glove  2  expands downward along the palm, providing for an improved fit, as shown in  FIG. 9 . The finger-receiving section  190  is further cut along a crescent (X) extending from the bottom of margin  193 A to the bottom of margin  193 B, crescent (X) generally following the palmar crease of the hand. 
     Where the palm section  192  adjoins the finger-receiving section  190  it is likewise cut along a crescent (Y) of slightly larger radius than crescent (X). Upon construction, the edges along the two crescents (X, Y) are aligned and the palm section  192  is sewn to the finger-receiving section  190  along the two crescents (X, Y), which forces a natural contour in the palm section  192  that properly conforms to a clenched thumb. Note also that the finger receiving portions and the inside of crescent (X) are defined by patterns of perforations cut from the finger-receiving section  190  to improve ventilation. The opposing side of the palm section  192  is cut with a U-shaped arch (Z) to conform to and provide clearance at the base of the thumb. The thumb portion  193  is cut substantially in a half-dome shape to provide a partial wrap around the thumb. In accordance with the present embodiments, the base of the thumb portion  193  is cut as a shallow S-shape and a conforming strip  198  of stretch fabric such as Lycra™ is sewn thereto. Alternatively, the thumb portion  193  is cut with just a curve as shown in  FIG. 10 . Strip  198  is then sewn beneath the U-shaped arch (Z) in palm section  192  to provide the circumscribing stretch zone  180  at the base of the thumb. 
     A novel thumb pad  196  is sewn to the tip of the thumb portion  193 . Thumb pad  196  comprises a cut section of thin foam sheet, such as, for example, a 2.5 mm thick closed cell foam sheet. The sheet is cut in a partial dome-shape to conform to the tip of the thumb, but the tip of the dome is extended along a rectangular tab which provides a short wrap-around extension  199 . As seen in  FIG. 8 , this wrap-around extension  199  is furled directly over the tip of the thumb-receiving portion  30  and is sewn overtop to prove a continuous foam pad covering over the distal tip of the thumb. This guards against direct impact to the sensitive tip of the thumb without detracting tactile feel at the pad of the thumb. 
       FIG. 10  is a front view illustrating an alternative thumb pad  202  sewn to the tip of the thumb portion  193  for providing even more padding against direct impact to the sensitive tip of the thumb. Thumb pad  202  includes a gusset  204  formed as an extra layer covering the palmar side of the thumb, and an external thumb guard including a crescent-shaped section of foam (obscured) underlying a substantially crescent-shaped section of vinyl fabric  206 . The foam is a cut section of thin foam sheet, such as, for example, a 2.5 mm thick closed cell foam sheet. The foam is cut in a half-moon or crescent shape to conform to the distal tip of the thumb. As seen in  FIG. 10 , the arched perimeter of the crescent-section  206  is defined by a plurality of radial notches  208 . Notches  208  provide a clearance space between gusset  204  and crescent section  206  for accommodating the foam layer there beneath. In addition radial notches  208  allow the thumb pad  202  to conform better to the cured tip of the thumb. For example where the dorsal section of fabric joins the palmar section of fabric at the tip of the thumb the seam is typically pleated around the tip to accommodate the arch. Radial notches  208  define fingers of crescent-section  206  that can be sewn around the pleating, thereby providing a stronger junction of thumb pad  202 . The thumb pad  202  guards against direct impact to the sensitive tip of the thumb without detracting tactile feel at the pad of the thumb. 
     It should now be apparent that the above-described protective sports glove  2  allows a user to flex the hand in all directions freely, to grip a lacrosse, hockey or other type of sports stick, and to maintain accurate tactile feel at every necessary wrist inclination, all while maintaining an suitable level of protection. The glove  2  allows freer flexion and extension, as well as radial and ulnar deviation, and dorsiflexion. 
     The foregoing disclosure of embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many variations and modifications of the embodiments described herein will be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art in light of the above disclosure. The scope of the invention is to be defined only by the claims, and by their equivalents.