Patent Publication Number: US-6668841-B1

Title: Hair clip

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     Present invention particularly relates to a hair clip which provides even hair Distribution in all directions. Such hair clip will not fall off from hair easily and also provides protection against hair damage, 
     Common hair clip (refer to FIGS. 13 to  15 ) comprises at least base plate ( 6 ), upper clip plate ( 7 ), middle clip plate ( 8 ), and other components. As said hair clip clips, curved pressure strip ( 71 ) at the center of upper clip plate ( 7 ) tightly presses hairs ( 5 ) into hallow center ( 81 ) of middle clip plate ( 8 ) to achieve solid clipping effect. Regardless of the amount of hairs ( 5 ) being clipped, common hair clip fails to allocate hairs ( 5 ) evenly for the following reasons: 
     1. The clipping space between upper clip plate ( 7 ) and middle clip plate ( 8 ) is very limited at the center but more spacious at both ends. Consequently more hairs ( 5 ) are allocated at both ends. 
     2. The curvature of curved pressure strips ( 71 ) of both middle clip plate ( 8 ) and upper clip plate ( 7 ) are in opposite direction. 
     As shown in FIG. 15, majority portions of hairs ( 5 ) are twisted and damaged as common hair clip clips. As the contact area between hairs ( 5 ) and hair clip is limited, the hair clip may fall off very easily. 
     In addition, the production of middle clip plate ( 8 ) requires forming, which further increases production cost. Also, middle clip plate ( 8 ) can be dismantled easily. Hence it has a potential risk of being accidentally swallowed by children. 
     ABSTRACT OF INVENTION 
     Present invention aims to simplify hair clip structure and to improve clipping effect. 
     To achieve said objectives, present invention comprises a base plate and a upper clip plate. At base plate, multiple hair allocation mechanisms are quipped along the length of the hair clip. Also, multiple corresponding curved strips or downwardly convex tapers can be equipped at upper clip plate. 
     Components of said mechanism can include one of the following options: 
     a). multiple equally spaced curved strips which further form multiple rooms on base plate. 
     b). multiple convex tapers at base plate and a curved pressure strip at the center of upper clip plate. 
     Present invention should enjoy following benefits: 
     1. Hair allocation mechanisms would distribute hairs evenly within hair clip; thus protects hair structure from damage and also improves clipping effect. 
     2. Elimination of middle clip plate simplifies hair clip structure and also lowers production cost. 
     3. Risk of children dismantle middle clip plate is eliminated. 
    
    
     Please refer to the following figure and detailed application description for better understanding. 
     BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES 
     FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional decomposition of 1 st  application of present invention. 
     FIG. 2 demonstrates 1 st  application of present invention in using state. 
     FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional decomposition of 2 nd  application. 
     FIG. 4 demonstrates 2 nd  application of present invention in using state. 
     FIG. 5 is another three-dimensional decomposition of 2 nd  application of present Invention. 
     FIG. 6 is an end view of FIG.  5 . 
     FIG. 7 is a three-dimension decomposition of 3 rd  application of present invention. 
     FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional decomposition of 4 th  application of present invention. 
     FIG. 9 is an end view of FIG.  8 . 
     FIG. 10 demonstrates 4 th  application of present invention in using state. 
     FIG. 11 is a stretch view of base plate of 4 th  application of present invention. 
     FIG. 12 is a three-dimensional decomposition of 5 th  application of present invention. 
     FIG. 13 is a three-dimensional decomposition of common hair clip. 
     FIG. 14 is a three-dimensional assemble view of common hair clip. 
     FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of common hair clip as it clips strands of hair. 
     
       
         
           
               
             
               
                   
               
               
                 TABLE OF LEGENDS 
               
               
                   
               
             
            
               
                   
               
            
           
           
               
               
               
            
               
                   
                 Base plate: 
                 (1),(3),(6) 
               
               
                   
                 Pressure strips: 
                 (11),(31) 
               
               
                   
                 Hooks: 
                 (111),(311) 
               
               
                   
                 Pivot plate: 
                 (12),(32) 
               
               
                   
                 Coupling hole: 
                 (121),(321) 
               
               
                   
                 Curved Strips: 
                 (13),(23),(33) 
               
               
                   
                 Rooms: 
                 (131),(231),(331) 
               
               
                   
                 Support Strips: 
                 (14),(24),(33) 
               
               
                   
                 Upper clip plate: 
                 (2),(4),(7) 
               
               
                   
                 Rough pattern 
                 (20) 
               
               
                   
                 Pivot pin: 
                 (21),(41) 
               
               
                   
                 Buckling hole: 
                 (22),(42) 
               
               
                   
                 Downwardly convex 
                 (25) 
               
               
                   
                 Tapers 
               
               
                   
                 Circular end 
                 (26) 
               
               
                   
                 Connection Strip 
                 (332) 
               
               
                   
                 Curved pressure strip 
                 (43),(71) 
               
               
                   
                 Downwardly convex 
                 (44) 
               
               
                   
                 curve strip 
               
               
                   
                 Hairs 
                 (5) 
               
               
                   
                 Middle clip plate 
                 (8) 
               
               
                   
                 Hallow Center 
                 (81) 
               
               
                   
                   
               
            
           
         
       
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF APPLICATIONS 
     FIG. 1 illustrates 1 st  application of present invention. Said application comprises base plate ( 1 ), wherein two corresponding pressure strips ( 11 ) are equipped at one lateral end. Each of said pressure strips ( 11 ) further equip with an inwardly extended hook. Both sides of another end comprise pivot plates ( 12 ), each of which further encompasses a coupling hole ( 121 ). One lateral end of upper clip plate ( 2 ) equips with a pivot pin ( 21 ) on both sides. The attachment of pivot pin ( 21 ) to coupling hole ( 121 ) connects upper clip plate ( 2 ) to base plate ( 1 ). Other end of upper clip plate ( 2 ) can open and close freely. Such end equips with a buckling hole ( 22 ) to buckle hooks ( 111 ) of base plate ( 1 ). 
     Multiple equally spaced curved strips ( 13 ) (hair allocation mechanisms) are equipped on one side of base plate ( 1 ) which further forms multiple rooms ( 131 ). A support strip ( 14 ) is equipped on other side of base plate ( 1 ). One end of curved strips ( 13 ) reaches against the inner side of support strip ( 14 ) to prevent edge of curved strips from cutting user&#39;s finger. Upper clip plate ( 2 ) further equips with a series of rough pattern ( 20 ) to enhance clipping effect (as shown in FIG.  2 ), reduce hair distortion and damage, and increase bending strength of upper clip plate ( 2 ). 
     In addition, at the side of upper clip plate ( 2 ) which corresponds to support strip ( 14 ) of base plate ( 1 ), similar curved strips ( 23 ) are equipped (shown in FIG. 3,  4 ). At other side of upper clip plate ( 2 ) also equips with support strip ( 24 ). One end of curved strips ( 23 ) reaches against the inner side of support strip ( 24 ). 
     In actual application, shape of base plate ( 1 ) and upper clip plate ( 2 ) can either be arch-plated (as shown in FIG.  1 , 3 ) for better appearance or straight-plated (not shown in figures)for ease of use. 
     FIG. 5 is similar to FIG. 3 by that curved strips ( 13 ),( 23 ) are staggered (as shown in FIG. 6) to prevent hair clip from falling out as it clips hairs ( 5 ) between pressure strips ( 23 )( 13 ). The difference is that one end of upper clip plate ( 2 ) is replaced by circular body ( 26 ) (as shown in FIG. 5,  6 ) which equips with pivot pins ( 21 ) on the sides. Such pins connect to coupling holes ( 121 ) of base plate ( 1 ) and form a proximate circular linear attachment between outer surface of circular body ( 26 ) and pivot plate ( 12 ). Such attachment prevents base plate ( 1 ) from detaching and also allows upper clip plate ( 2 ) to open and close smoothly. 
     FIG. 7 illustrates 3 rd  application of present invention. It is different from 1 st  application by that support strip ( 24 ) is replaced by multiple downwardly convex tapers ( 25 ) located at the center of upper clip plate ( 2 ). Such tapers can tightly press hairs ( 5 ) into rooms ( 131 ) of curved strips ( 13 ) and prevents hairclip from falling out. 
     FIGS. 8 to  11  illustrate 4 th  application of present invention. It is different from 1 st  application by that two series of curved strips ( 33 ) are equipped on base plate ( 3 ). Each series is separated by support strip ( 34 ) at the center of base plate ( 3 ). One end of both series of curved strips ( 33 ) is connection strips ( 332 ) which reach against the sides of support strip ( 34 ). Finally, a curved pressure strip ( 43 ) is equipped at the center of the upper clip plate ( 4 ). 
     In actual using state, curved pressure strip ( 43 ) would allocate hairs ( 5 ) evenly into rooms ( 331 ) between curved strips ( 33 ) of base plate ( 3 ). Consequently contact area is increased and hairs ( 5 ) are clipped evenly and tightly, and are also protected against twisting and damage. In actual application, placement of connection strip ( 332 ) can is optional. 
     It is notable that, as described in 4 th  application, the middle section of upper clip plate ( 4 ) can be narrow (not shown in figures). Furthermore, A support strip (as shown in FIG. 12) can be equipped on upper clip plate ( 2 ) to correspond to the space between curved strips ( 33 ) without reducing any clipping effect. 
     The applications stated above are for illustrative purposes and will not restrict the scope of the patent to be claimed. Any structural modifications utilizing the manual or figures of present invention are within the scope of the invention.