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{
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"date_generated": "2023-01-19T08:08:00.989643Z"
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"title": "Language Identification on Code-Switching Speech",
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"text": "Language Category",
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"section": "Sequence",
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{
"text": "a ap e err cai cang ih ik\u2026etc.",
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"section": "1.Language Independent Acoustic Model (LIAM)",
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{
"text": "a_M a_T ak_T err_M i_M i_T\u2026etc.",
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"section": "2.Language Dependent Acoustic Model (LDAM)",
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{
"text": "a ap e err cai cang ih ik\u2026etc.",
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"section": "1.Language Independent Acoustic Model (LIAM)",
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"text": "a_M a_T ak_T err_M i_M i_T\u2026etc.",
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"section": "2.Language Dependent Acoustic Model (LDAM)",
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{
"text": "( Formosa Phonetic Alphabet, ForPA ) ForPA ( ) 37 56 63 32",
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"text": "( ) 37 56",
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"section": "2.Language Dependent Acoustic Model (LDAM)",
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"text": "ForSDAT ( Formosa Speech Database ) Training Data ForSDAT MD01 100 11.3 ForSDAT TW01 100 11 3 Hidden Markov Model HMM Language Dependent Acoustic Model, LDAM a ap e err cai cang ih ik etc [11] Language Independent Acoustic Model, LIAM a_M a_T ak_T err_M i_M i_T etc. Syllable Bi-gram 1 7 17203 23 230236 9 9539 10 104324 Bi-gram Bi-gram ",
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"text": "Training Data ForSDAT MD01 100 11.3 ForSDAT TW01 100 11 3",
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"text": "Syllable Bi-gram 1 7 17203 23 230236 9 9539 10 104324",
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"section": "2.Language Dependent Acoustic Model (LDAM)",
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"text": "N-gram N-gram W n w w n N-1 N N 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( | ) ( | ) ( | ) n n n n i i n i i i P W P w w w w P w P w w P w w w w P w w w w + + + N-gram N=2 bi-gram",
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"section": "2.Language Dependent Acoustic Model (LDAM)",
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"text": "1 1 1 ( , ) ( | ) ( ) t t t t t C w w P w w C w t-1 t w w Syllable 1 ( , ) t t C w w 1 , t t w w 1 ( ) t C w t-",
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