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from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
import numpy as np
from transformers.image_processing_utils import (
BaseImageProcessor,
BatchFeature,
get_size_dict,
)
from transformers.image_transforms import (
normalize,
rescale,
resize,
pad,
to_channel_dimension_format,
)
from transformers.image_utils import (
IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN,
IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD,
ChannelDimension,
ImageInput,
PILImageResampling,
make_list_of_images,
to_numpy_array,
valid_images,
)
from transformers.utils import TensorType
class SpiceCNNImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor):
"""
Constructs a SpiceCNN image processor.
Args:
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `(size["height"],
size["width"])`. Can be overridden by the `do_resize` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
size (`dict`, *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 224, "width": 224}`):
Size of the output image after resizing. Can be overridden by the `size` parameter in the `preprocess`
method.
resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `PILImageResampling.BILINEAR`):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overridden by the `resample` parameter in the
`preprocess` method.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by the `do_rescale`
parameter in the `preprocess` method.
rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by the `rescale_factor` parameter in the
`preprocess` method.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by the `do_normalize` parameter in the `preprocess`
method.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
""" # noqa
def __init__(
self,
do_resize: bool = True,
size: Optional[Dict[str, int]] = None,
resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR,
do_rescale: bool = True,
rescale_factor: Union[int, float] = 1 / 255,
do_normalize: bool = True,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
padding: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
size = size if size is not None else {"height": 224, "width": 224}
size = get_size_dict(size)
self.do_resize = do_resize
self.do_rescale = do_rescale
self.do_normalize = do_normalize
self.size = size
self.resample = resample
self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
self.image_mean = (
image_mean if image_mean is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN
)
self.image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD
self.padding = padding
def resize(
self,
image: np.ndarray,
size: Dict[str, int],
resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR,
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Resize an image to `(size["height"], size["width"])`.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to resize.
size (`Dict[str, int]`):
Dictionary in the format `{"height": int, "width": int}` specifying the size of the output image.
resample:
`PILImageResampling` filter to use when resizing the image e.g. `PILImageResampling.BILINEAR`.
data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input
image is used. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: The resized image.
""" # noqa
size = get_size_dict(size)
if "height" not in size or "width" not in size:
raise ValueError(
f"The `size` dictionary must contain the keys `height` and `width`. Got {size.keys()}" # noqa
)
return resize(
image,
size=(size["height"], size["width"]),
resample=resample,
data_format=data_format,
**kwargs,
)
def rescale(
self,
image: np.ndarray,
scale: float,
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Rescale an image by a scale factor. image = image * scale.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to rescale.
scale (`float`):
The scaling factor to rescale pixel values by.
data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input
image is used. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: The rescaled image.
""" # noqa
return rescale(image, scale=scale, data_format=data_format, **kwargs)
def normalize(
self,
image: np.ndarray,
mean: Union[float, List[float]],
std: Union[float, List[float]],
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Normalize an image. image = (image - image_mean) / image_std.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to normalize.
mean (`float` or `List[float]`):
Image mean to use for normalization.
std (`float` or `List[float]`):
Image standard deviation to use for normalization.
data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input
image is used. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: The normalized image.
""" # noqa
return normalize(image, mean=mean, std=std, data_format=data_format, **kwargs)
def preprocess(
self,
images: ImageInput,
do_resize: Optional[bool] = None,
size: Dict[str, int] = None,
resample: PILImageResampling = None,
do_rescale: Optional[bool] = None,
rescale_factor: Optional[float] = None,
do_normalize: Optional[bool] = None,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
data_format: Union[str, ChannelDimension] = ChannelDimension.FIRST,
**kwargs,
):
"""
Preprocess an image or batch of images.
Args:
images (`ImageInput`):
Image to preprocess.
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_resize`):
Whether to resize the image.
size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.size`):
Dictionary in the format `{"height": h, "width": w}` specifying the size of the output image after
resizing.
resample (`PILImageResampling` filter, *optional*, defaults to `self.resample`):
`PILImageResampling` filter to use if resizing the image e.g. `PILImageResampling.BILINEAR`. Only has
an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_rescale`):
Whether to rescale the image values between [0 - 1].
rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.rescale_factor`):
Rescale factor to rescale the image by if `do_rescale` is set to `True`.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_normalize`):
Whether to normalize the image.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_mean`):
Image mean to use if `do_normalize` is set to `True`.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_std`):
Image standard deviation to use if `do_normalize` is set to `True`.
return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*):
The type of tensors to return. Can be one of:
- Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`.
- `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`.
- `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`.
- `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`.
- `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`.
data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `ChannelDimension.FIRST`):
The channel dimension format for the output image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
- Unset: Use the channel dimension format of the input image.
""" # noqa
do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize
do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale
do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize
resample = resample if resample is not None else self.resample
rescale_factor = (
rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor
)
image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean
image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std
size = size if size is not None else self.size
size_dict = get_size_dict(size)
images = make_list_of_images(images)
if not valid_images(images):
raise ValueError(
"Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
"torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
)
if do_resize and size is None:
raise ValueError("Size must be specified if do_resize is True.")
if do_rescale and rescale_factor is None:
raise ValueError("Rescale factor must be specified if do_rescale is True.")
# All transformations expect numpy arrays.
images = [to_numpy_array(image) for image in images]
if do_resize:
images = [
self.resize(image=image, size=size_dict, resample=resample)
for image in images
]
if do_rescale:
images = [
self.rescale(image=image, scale=rescale_factor) for image in images
]
if do_normalize:
images = [
self.normalize(image=image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std)
for image in images
]
images = [to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format) for image in images]
data = {"pixel_values": images}
return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
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