Court Opinion

ID: 803967
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2012-07-10 15:29:27+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T18:00:10.378198
License: Public Domain

United States Court of Appeals
                            FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
                                   ___________

                                   No. 11-3835
                                   ___________

United States of America,               *
                                        *
            Appellee,                   * Appeal from the United States
                                        * District Court for the Western
      v.                                * District of Missouri.
                                        *
Jason O. Clark,                         *      [UNPUBLISHED]
                                        *
            Appellant.                  *
                                   ___________

                             Submitted: July 6, 2012
                                Filed: July 10, 2012
                                 ___________

Before LOKEN, BOWMAN, and BENTON, Circuit Judges.
                          ___________

PER CURIAM.

       Jason Clark pleaded guilty to being a felon in possession of a firearm, in
violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1), 924(a)(2). The District Court1 sentenced him to
one hundred months in prison, which was within the calculated advisory Guidelines
range, and three years of supervised release. On appeal, his counsel has moved to
withdraw and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967),
arguing that the District Court erred in using the cross reference in U.S.S.G.

      1
       The Honorable Gary A. Fenner, United States District Judge for the Western
District of Missouri.
§ 2K2.1(c)(1) to calculate Clark’s Guidelines range and that the court imposed a
substantively unreasonable sentence.

       Upon careful review, we conclude that the District Court correctly calculated
Clark’s Guidelines range. See United States v. Bates, 584 F.3d 1105, 1108 (8th Cir.
2009) (noting that a district court’s interpretation and application of the Guidelines
are reviewed de novo and its factual findings are reviewed for clear error); United
States v. Howell, 606 F.3d 960, 963–64 (8th Cir. 2010) (holding that neither United
States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), nor the Fifth or Sixth Amendment is violated
when application of the § 2K2.1(c)(1) cross reference is based on judge-found facts
if those facts were proven by a preponderance of evidence and the Guidelines were
used in advisory manner; noting that the cross reference applies regardless of whether
a criminal charge was brought or a conviction was obtained for the other offense).
We further conclude that the court did not impose a substantively unreasonable
sentence. See United States v. Feemster, 572 F.3d 455, 461 (8th Cir. 2009) (en banc)
(noting that in reviewing sentences, the appellate court first ensures that no
significant procedural error occurred, then it considers the substantive reasonableness
of the sentence under an abuse-of-discretion standard; an abuse of discretion occurs
when a sentencing court fails to consider a relevant factor that should have received
additional weight, gives significant weight to an improper or irrelevant factor, or
commits a clear error of judgment in weighing appropriate factors).

      Having independently reviewed the record under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U. S. 75
(1988), we find no nonfrivolous issue. Accordingly, we grant counsel’s motion to
withdraw, and we affirm the judgment of the District Court.
                      ______________________________

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