Court Opinion

ID: 4024519
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2016-08-15 21:14:05.501401+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:30:15.251848
License: Public Domain

In The
                             Court of Appeals
                    Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo

                                   No. 07-16-00198-CV

    MARIA DOLORES MONTEMAYOR GARCIA AS REPRESENTATIVE FOR M.R.
                  MONTEMAYOR ESTATE, APPELLANT

                                           V.

    EQUITY TRUST COMPANY F/B/O EDMUND SZOL NO. 057685, MARTIN
 RODRIGUEZ MORENO, AND MARIA DELOURDES PONCE RANGEL, APPELLEES

                           On Appeal from the 99th District Court
                                  Lubbock County, Texas
           Trial Court No. 2013-508,089, Honorable William C. Sowder, Presiding

                                     August 10, 2016

                           MEMORANDUM OPINION
                  Before QUINN, C.J., and CAMPBELL and PIRTLE, JJ.

      Pending before the court is a motion to dismiss appeal for want of jurisdiction

filed by appellees, Equity Trust Company F/B/O Edmund Szol No. 057685, Martin

Rodriguez Moreno, and Maria DeLordes Ponce Rangel.                Appellees assert that

appellant, Maria Dolores Montemayor Garcia as Representative for M.R. Montemayor

Estate, filed a late notice of appeal and we lack jurisdiction over the appeal. We grant

the motion and dismiss the appeal.
       Appellant sued appellees claiming that a tax lien foreclosure sale of property

belonging to the M.R. Montemayor Estate was invalid. Appellees, who purchased the

property in succession, filed various counterclaims against appellant. On February 11,

2015, the trial court granted appellees’ motion for summary judgment and dismissed all

of appellant’s claims. Appellant appealed the order, but we dismissed the appeal for

want of jurisdiction. In our opinion, we explained that the order granting appellees’

motion for summary judgment was not a final judgment as it did not dispose of

appellees’ remaining counterclaims. See Garcia v. Equity Trust Co., No. 07-15-00184-

CV, 2016 Tex. App. LEXIS 1852 (Tex. App.—Amarillo Feb. 23, 2016, no pet.) (per

curiam) (mem. op.).

       Shortly after we dismissed the appeal, appellees filed a motion in the trial court to

sever their counterclaims from the rest of the suit. On March 14, 2016, the trial court

signed an order severing appellees’ counterclaims and assigning them a new cause

number. Appellees subsequently nonsuited their counterclaims against appellant. On

May 11, 2016, appellant filed a notice of appeal “from the judgment rendered . . . on

February 11, 2015 which was previously dismissed for want of jurisdiction by the 7th

Court of Appeals . . . .”

       As we stated in our prior opinion, when there has not been a conventional trial on

the merits, an order or judgment is not final for purposes of appeal unless it actually

disposes of every pending claim and party or unless it clearly and unequivocally states

that it finally disposes of all claims and all parties. Lehmann v. Har-Con Corp., 39
S.W.3d 191, 205 (Tex. 2001). When an otherwise final judgment fails to dispose of all

claims and parties, the court may make the judgment final for purposes of appeal by

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severing the remaining claims and parties into a different cause.        See Martinez v.

Humble Sand & Gravel, 875 S.W.2d 311, 312 (Tex. 1994). The appellate timetable

runs from the date the order of severance was signed for that renders the prior

judgment final. Id. at 313; see also VicNRG LLC v. FCStone, LLC, No. 14-15-00194-

CV, 2015 Tex. App. LEXIS 4282 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] April 28, 2015, no

pet.) (per curiam) (mem. op.).

       The order granting appellees’ motion for summary judgment and dismissing

appellant’s claims became a final and appealable judgment on the date the trial court

severed appellees’ counterclaims, that is, on March 14, 2016. Appellant did not file any

post-judgment motions to extend the time within which to perfect an appeal. Nor did

she move this court to extend the relevant date. Thus, the deadline for filing her notice

of appeal was April 13, 2016, that is, thirty days after March 14th. See TEX. R. APP. P.

26.1. Yet, it was filed on May 11, 2016.

       Because appellant’s notice of appeal is untimely, this court is without jurisdiction

over the appeal. Accordingly, we dismiss the appeal for want of jurisdiction. See TEX.

R. APP. P. 42.3(a).

                                                        Per Curiam

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