Court Opinion

ID: 3020186
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-10-13 22:22:22.972485+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T11:47:21.757433
License: Public Domain

Opinions of the United
2006 Decisions                                                                                                             States Court of Appeals
                                                                                                                              for the Third Circuit

8-2-2006

Noonan v. Howmedica Inc
Precedential or Non-Precedential: Non-Precedential

Docket No. 05-3091

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Recommended Citation
"Noonan v. Howmedica Inc" (2006). 2006 Decisions. Paper 631.
http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_2006/631

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                                                              NOT PRECEDENTIAL

                      UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT

                                     No. 05-3091

                                BARRY E. NOONAN,
                                            Appellant

                                            v.

                  HOWMEDICA, INC., a subsidiary of Stryker, Inc.;
             JACK CHJAKOWSKI; FRED LORESTANO; KEN TRIMMER

                    On Appeal from the United States District Court
                             for the District of New Jersey
                             (D.C. Civil No. 03-cv-00474)
                   District Court Judge: Honorable William H. Walls

                   Submitted pursuant to Third Circuit L.A.R. 34.1(a)
                                    June 30, 2006

       Before: BARRY, VAN ANTWERPEN and JOHN R. GIBSON,* Circuit Judges.

                                (Filed: August 2, 2006)

                              OPINION OF THE COURT

   *
     Honorable John R. Gibson, Senior Circuit Judge, United States Court of Appeals for
the Eighth Circuit.
JOHN R. GIBSON, Circuit Judge.

       Barry Noonan brought an action for age discrimination and breach of contract

against his former employer, Howmedica Osteonics Corp., and several of his supervisors.

The district court granted summary judgment to the defendants, and Noonan appeals,

asserting that the district court erred as a matter of law with respect to his state law breach

of contract claim and that material facts are in dispute. We have jurisdiction pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

       Noonan began working for Howmedica, which manufactures orthopaedic implant

devices, as an at-will employee in 1985 and held a number of engineering and

manufacturing support positions until Stryker Corporation bought the company in 1998.

At that time, his responsibilities were broadened under a new team-based manufacturing

process. On October 30, 2000, his team leader informed him that he needed to improve

his focus and concentration and later issued a development plan for his work. In January

2001, Noonan received a "below expectations" performance rating, and in March he was

placed on a 90-day performance improvement plan. On July 18, 2001, Noonan's

employment was terminated after a member of the steering team learned that Noonan had

exceeded his budget on a project by $200,000.

       At the time of Noonan's termination, Stryker had a discretionary severance pay

plan that granted severance benefits to employees who were involuntarily terminated due

to a job elimination, office closing, reduction in force, business restructuring, or "other

circumstances Stryker deems appropriate." The plan clearly stated that employees

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discharged for cause -- which was defined to include "an employee's unsatisfactory

performance" -- were not eligible for severance benefits. Noonan argues that he was

entitled to severance benefits under the plan because he was involuntarily terminated

without cause.

       Noonan has failed to create a genuine issue of material fact as to his breach of

contract claim, and the district court correctly awarded summary judgment as a matter of

law to the defendants. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c). While Noonan contends that he was

terminated without cause, at his deposition he admitted to significantly over-running his

budget and made two dispositive concessions. When asked, "So because you were

terminated for performance reasons you were not provided with any severance," he

answered, "That's correct." He further admitted, "I understand that being terminated due

to performance there is no severance." Noonan has not presented any evidence tending to

indicate the existence of an implied contract that would obligate Howmedica to pay

severance in his circumstances. See Troy v. Rutgers, 774 A.2d 476, 482 (N.J. 2001).

       We affirm the judgment of the district court.

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