Court Opinion

ID: 1068914
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-10-09 19:31:53.728777+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T09:19:22.583066
License: Public Domain

COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA

Present:    Judges Annunziata, Agee and Senior Judge Coleman

PAULINE F. WALI
                                             MEMORANDUM OPINION *
v.   Record No. 0090-02-4                        PER CURIAM
                                                AUGUST 13, 2002
ABDUL F. WALI

                FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF FAIRFAX COUNTY
                       Marcus D. Williams, Judge

            (T. James Binder, on brief), for appellant.

            No brief for appellee.

     Pauline F. Wali (wife) appeals the decision of the circuit

court granting Abdul F. Wali's (husband) motion for modification

of child support.    On appeal, wife contends that the trial court

erred by maintaining the court's previous finding that she was

voluntarily under-employed and imputing income to her on that

basis.    Upon reviewing the record and opening brief, we conclude

that this appeal is without merit. 1   Accordingly, we summarily

affirm the decision of the trial court.    See Rule 5A:27.

     On appeal, we view the evidence and all reasonable

inferences in the light most favorable to husband as the party

     * Pursuant to Code § 17.1-413, this opinion is not
designated for publication.
     1
         We deny husband's motion to dismiss.
prevailing below.     See McGuire v. McGuire, 10 Va. App. 248, 250,

391 S.E.2d 344, 346 (1990).

                              Background

        The parties were divorced by final decree.   The court

granted wife custody of the parties' infant daughter and ordered

husband to pay child support by a custody, visitation, and

support order entered on July 14, 2000.    In that order, the

court deviated from the presumptive guideline amount of child

support, finding wife was voluntarily under-employed.     The court

imputed to her monthly income of $4,134.

        On September 14, 2001, husband filed a petition for

modification of child support.    He argued changed circumstances

warranted a reduction in the amount he was required to pay to

wife.    Wife moved and enrolled their daughter into a different

daycare, which cost less than the previous school.

Additionally, husband's health insurance premiums for daughter's

coverage increased.

        The trial court reduced husband's child support obligation

to $549 monthly.    The court explained that it was continuing to

deviate from the presumptive amount due to the imputation of

income to wife.    In its order, the court noted "there has been

no change in circumstances regarding the mother's voluntary

[underemployment] since the last Order of this Court."

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                               Analysis

     Mother argues the trial court erred by relying on the

finding in the earlier order that she was voluntarily

under-employed.

     "The burdens of production and persuasion are generally

allocated to the party seeking to disturb the status quo."

Stockdale v. Stockdale, 33 Va. App. 179, 184, 532 S.E.2d 332,

335 (2000).   Wife sought to alter the court's finding that she

was voluntarily under-employed.    However, she failed to

demonstrate a change in circumstances warranting an alteration

of the previous order.     "'In the absence of a material change in

circumstance, reconsideration . . . would be barred by

principles of res judicata.'"     Bostick v. Bostick-Bennett, 23

Va. App. 527, 535, 478 S.E.2d 319, 323 (1996) (citation

omitted).   Credible evidence supports the trial court's decision

that no material change in circumstances warranted a change in

the imputation of income to wife.

     Accordingly, we summarily affirm the decision of the trial

court.   See Rule 5A:27.

                                                            Affirmed.

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