Court Opinion

ID: 4526991
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2020-04-20 15:09:04.859062+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T12:16:59.501346
License: Public Domain

NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
                           APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
    This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court." Although it is posted on the
 internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.

                                                     SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
                                                     APPELLATE DIVISION
                                                     DOCKET NO. A-2421-18T1

STATE OF NEW JERSEY,

       Plaintiff-Respondent,

v.

GREGORY J. GIBBS,

     Defendant-Appellant.
_________________________

                Submitted March 16, 2020 – Decided April 20, 2020

                Before Judges Fasciale and Rothstadt.

                On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey,
                Law Division, Atlantic County, Indictment No. 13-07-
                1963.

                Joseph E. Krakora, Public Defender, attorney for
                appellant (Anthony J. Vecchio, Designated Counsel,
                and on the brief).

                Damon G. Tyner, Atlantic County Prosecutor, attorney
                for respondent (John J. Lafferty, IV, Assistant
                Prosecutor, of counsel and on the brief).

PER CURIAM
      Defendant, who was convicted of murder and sentenced to life in prison,

appeals from a November 9, 2018 order denying his petition for post -

conviction relief (PCR).        Defendant maintains that his trial counsel was

ineffective.     The PCR judge rendered a comprehensive written decision

denying the petition without an evidentiary hearing.

      On appeal, defendant argues:

               POINT I

               THE PCR [JUDGE] ERRED IN NOT GRANTING
               DEFENDANT AN EVIDENTIARY HEARING
               WHERE DEFENDANT RECEIVED INEFFECTIVE
               ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL.

               A. Trial counsel was ineffective for failing to conduct
               an adequate pre-trial investigation.

               B. Trial counsel was ineffective for failing to object to
               two issues regarding the jury.

               POINT II

               THIS MATTER SHOULD BE REMANDED FOR
               CONSIDERATION       OF THE ARGUMENTS
               CONTAINED IN DEFENDANT'S PRO SE
               CERTIFICATION IN SUPPORT OF [PCR] (Not
               previously raised).

      As to Point I, we conclude defendant's arguments lack sufficient merit to

warrant discussion in a written opinion.            R. 2:11-3(e)(2).       We affirm

substantially for the reasons set forth by the judge in his well-reasoned

decision. We add the following remarks as to Point I.

                                                                             A-2421-18T1
                                          2
      A defendant is entitled to an evidentiary hearing only when he "'has

presented a prima facie [case] in support of [PCR],'" State v. Marshall, 148
N.J. 89, 158 (1997) (first alteration in original) (quoting State v. Preciose, 129
N.J. 451, 462 (1992)), meaning that a defendant must demonstrate "a

reasonable likelihood that his . . . claim will ultimately succeed on the merits,"
ibid. For a defendant to obtain relief based on ineffective assistance grounds,

he is obliged to not only show how counsel's performance was deficient, but

also that the deficiency prejudiced his right to a fair trial.       Strickland v.

Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687 (1984); State v. Fritz, 105 N.J. 42, 58 (1987)

(adopting the Strickland two-part test in New Jersey, now known as the

Strickland/Fritz test). Defendant failed to meet this standard warranting an

evidentiary hearing.

      As to Point II, however, we remand for the PCR judge to consider

defendant's pro se certification. In his certification, defendant argued that his

trial counsel failed to interview a witness and have that witness testify at trial,

and that trial counsel did not move for a mistrial or dismissal. The State

acknowledges the PCR judge did not address the merits of those contentions,

agreeing a remand is warranted.

                                                                          A-2421-18T1
                                        3
      Affirmed in part and remanded in part.      We leave the details of the

remand to the judge. We do not retain jurisdiction.

                                                                     A-2421-18T1
                                      4