Court Opinion

ID: 3040833
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-10-13 23:04:07.705159+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T12:22:20.978518
License: Public Domain

United States Court of Appeals
                          FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
                                   ___________

                                   No. 04-1779
                                   ___________

Noe Vasquez-Ramirez,                  *
                                      *
             Petitioner,              *
                                      * Petition for Review of
       v.                             * an Order of the
                                      * Board of Immigration Appeals.
Alberto Gonzales, Attorney General    *
of the United States of America;      *      [UNPUBLISHED]
Michael Chertoff, Secretary of        *
Homeland Security,                    *
                                      *
                          1
             Respondents.             *
                                 ___________

                             Submitted: July 7, 2006
                                Filed: July 17, 2006
                                 ___________

Before ARNOLD, BYE, and SMITH, Circuit Judges.
                            ___________

PER CURIAM.

      Noe Vasquez-Ramirez, a citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of an order of
the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denying his second motion to reopen.
Vasquez-Ramirez entered the United States in 1986, and in 1998 he was charged with

      1
       Alberto Gonzales, who has been appointed to serve as Attorney General of the
United States, and Michael Chertoff, who has been appointed to serve as Secretary of
the Department of Homeland Security, are substituted as respondents pursuant to
Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 43(c).
being removable. He conceded removability and in November 1999 an Immigration
Judge (IJ) denied his application for cancellation of removal. The BIA affirmed the
IJ’s decision on October 25, 2002. In January 2003 Vasquez-Ramirez moved to
reopen, asserting that his United-States-born children would suffer hardship if he is
removed to Mexico, but the BIA denied the motion. On October 31, 2003, Vasquez-
Ramirez again moved the BIA to reopen, this time to allow him to apply for asylum
and withholding of removal on the grounds that one of his United-States-born children
suffered from a psychological impairment and that his family would have decreased
economical and educational opportunities in Mexico. The BIA denied the motion as
numerically barred. The BIA also concluded that Vasquez-Ramirez did not qualify
for the asylum-application exception to the numerical limitation because he failed to
establish changed circumstances in Mexico or prima facie eligibility for asylum or
withholding of removal.

       We conclude that the BIA acted within its discretion in denying Vasquez-
Ramirez’s second motion to reopen. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2), (c)(3)(ii) (2006)
(permitting only one motion to reopen, except when alien seeks to apply for asylum
or withholding of removal based on changed circumstances in country to which alien
is to be removed); Kanyi v. Gonzales, 406 F.3d 1087, 1089 (8th Cir. 2005) (standard
of review). We cannot consider Vasquez-Ramirez’s newly raised argument that the
numerical limitation should be waived because he received ineffective assistance of
counsel. See Alyas v. Gonzales, 419 F.3d 756, 761-62 (8th Cir. 2005).

      Accordingly, we deny the petition.
                     ______________________________

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