Court Opinion

ID: 4049081
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2016-09-29 00:51:13.733914+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T12:51:32.690445
License: Public Domain

ACCEPTED
                                                                            13-14-00656-CV
                                                              THIRTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                    CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS
        FILED                                                          3/13/2015 3:59:43 PM
IN THE 13TH COURT OF APPEALS                                              DORIAN RAMIREZ
                                                                                     CLERK
        CORPUS CHRISTI

           	
  
         3/13/15
           	
  
DORIAN E. RAMIREZ, CLERK
BY DTello 	
                                        RECEIVED IN
           	
                                 13th COURT OF APPEALS
           	
                              CORPUS CHRISTI/EDINBURG, TEXAS
           	
                                  3/13/2015 3:59:43 PM

                               Exhibit 1
                                                DORIAN E. RAMIREZ
                                                       Clerk
                             No. 13-14-00656-CV

                          IN THE THIRTEENTH
                           COURT OF APPEALS
                       AT CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS

       TEXAS CAMPAIGN FOR THE ENVIRONMENT AND ROBIN SCHNEIDER,

                                  Appellants

                                       v.

                PARTNERS DEWATERING INTERNATIONAL, LLC

                                   Appellee

          Interlocutory Appeal from the 444th Judicial District Court,
           Cameron County, Texas, Cause No. 2014-DCL-03498-H,
                    the Honorable David Sanchez, Presiding

                        APPELLEE’S SUR-REPLY

Keith W. Lapeze
Lead Counsel
Texas Bar No. 24010176
Taylor L. Shipman                           Frank Costilla
Texas Bar No. 24079323                      Texas Bar No. 04856500
The Lapeze Firm, P.C.                       Law Office of Frank Costilla
601 Sawyer Street, Suite 650                5 E. Elizabeth Street
Houston, Texas 77007                        Brownsville, Texas 78520
Phone: (713) 739-1010                       Phone: (956) 541-4982
Fax: (713) 739-1015                         Fax: (956) 544-3152
E-mail: keith@lapezejohns.com               E-mail: frank@costillalaw.com

                            Counsel for Appellees
               TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS ………………………………………………………… 2

INDEX OF AUTHORITIES ……………………………………………………... 3

SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT …………………………………………….. 4

ARGUMENT ……………………………………………………………………... 5

                       2
                                 INDEX OF AUTHORITIES

CASES
Forbes, Inc. v. Granada Biosciences, Inc., 124 S.W.3d 167, 170 (Tex. 2003)........ 5
Hurlbut v. Gulf Atl. Life Ins., 749 S.W.2d 762, 766 (Tex. 1987) ............................. 5

STATUTES
TEX. CIV. PRAC. & REM. CODE § 27.005(c) .............................................................. 6
TEX. CIV. PRAC. & REM. CODE §27.005(d)......................................................... 5,6,7

                                                   3
                      SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT

      Contrary to Appellants’ statement in their Reply Brief, this case is certainly

about tortious interference with a contract and business disparagement. The

Appellants in this case were not merely “criticizing a decision,” but were

intentionally spreading falsehoods and actively worked toward their stated goal of

ending PDI’s contract with the City of Rio Hondo.

      In addition, Appellants attempt to argue in their Reply Brief, for the first

time, that they have successfully proved by a preponderance of the evidence their

“affirmative defenses” of “truth” and “substantial truth” under Texas Civil Practice

& Remedies Code § 27.005(d) (Appellants’ Reply Brief at 8). However, truth and

substantial truth are not defenses of either tortious interference with a contract or

business disparagement claims (falsity is an element of PDI’s business

disparagement claim). Forbes, Inc. v. Granada Biosciences, Inc., 124 S.W.3d 167,

170 (Tex. 2003); Hurlbut v. Gulf Atl. Life Ins., 749 S.W.2d 762, 766 (Tex. 1987).

Therefore, PDI objects to the Appellants’ new argument regarding defenses and

reiterates that the only evidence relevant to PDI’s burden is the evidence it

introduced.

                                         4
                                   ARGUMENT

      Truth and Substantial Truth Are Not Defenses to PDI’s Causes of
      Action

      Appellants spend an ample amount of time in their Reply discussing their

alleged “defenses” of truth to PDI’s causes of action. They even go so far as to

state that “truth” and “substantial truth” were argued as defenses at both the trial

court and appellate level (Appellants Reply Brief at 8). However, Appellants’

Chapter 27 Motion to Dismiss filed with the trial court, and which is the subject of

this appeal, makes absolutely no mention of any defense. Further, the discussion

made by the Appellants in their Brief discuss truth in the context of the element of

falsity in the Appellee’s cause of action for business disparagement. Indeed, the

word “defense” in reference to an affirmative claim they are making is never

mentioned in their brief.

      In order to defeat the Appellee’s clear and specific evidence of its causes of

action under Texas Civil Practice & Remedies Code § 27.005(d), Appellants must

prove each essential element of a valid defense by a preponderance of the

evidence. Never at either the trial court level or the appellate level, did Appellants

introduce any evidence to prove by a preponderance of the evidence each essential

element of a valid defense under Section 27.005(d) of the Texas Civil Practice &

Remedies Code. In fact, “Section 27.005(d)” was never mentioned in the Motion

to Dismiss or the Appellants’ Brief.      The first time this specific section was

                                          5
specifically cited was in the Appellants’ Reply Brief. Indeed, any evidence

introduced by the Appellants was done so in an attempt to contradict PDI’s prima

facie evidence of its causes of action of tortious interference with a contract and

business disparagement. However, and as previously argued, the statute states that

a court “may not dismiss a legal action under this section if the party bringing the

legal action establishes by clear and specific evidence a prima facie case for each

essential element of the claim in question.” Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §

27.005(c) (emphasis added). It is clear from the language of the statute that PDI is

the only party that had the burden to produce evidence to prove its claims as stated

above. The statute does not say that PDI had to produce evidence to establish each

essential element above and beyond any evidence that contradicts its own.

Therefore, the evidence produced by the Appellants is irrelevant.

      As found by the trial court, PDI did establish, by the evidence it introduced,

a prima facie case for each essential element of its claims of tortious interference

with a contract and business disparagement claims.

      In their Motion, the Appellants never attempted to argue any valid defense to

either PDI’s tortious interference of a contract or business disparagement claims.

Therefore, any evidence that was produced by the Appellants could not have

proved a defense by a preponderance of the evidence as required by the statute.

Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 27.005(d).

                                         6
                                  PRAYER

      For these reasons and reasons stated in the Appellee’s Response Brief,

Appellee Partners Dewatering International, LLC asks that the Court affirm the

trial court’s denial of Appellants Texas Campaign for the Environment and Robin

Schneider’s Chapter 27 Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code Motion to

Dismiss.

                                          Respectfully submitted,

                                          /S/ KEITH W. LAPEZE
                                          Keith W. Lapeze
                                          Texas Bar No. 24010176
Taylor L. Shipman
                                          Texas Bar No. 24079323
                                          601 Sawyer Street, Suite 650
                                          Houston, Texas 77007
                                          Tel.: (713) 739-1010
                                          Fax: (713) 739-1015
                                          E-Mail: keith@lapezejohns.com
                                          E-Mail: taylor@lapezejohns.com

                                          Frank Costilla
                                          State Bar No. 04856500
                                          Law Office of Frank Costilla
                                          5 E. Elizabeth Street
                                          Brownsville, Texas 78520
                                          Tel.: (956) 541-4982
                                          Fax: (956) 466-7387
                                          E-Mail: frank@costillalaw.com

                                          COUNSEL FOR APPELLEE

                                      7
                      CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE

       This brief complies with the word limit of Tex. R. App. P. 9.4(i)(2)(B)
because it contains 1,132 words (via WORD 2011 count of the entire brief) and the
font size is 14 point, Times New Roman font.

                                             /S/ KEITH W. LAPEZE
                                             Keith W. Lapeze

                         CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       On this 13th day of March 2015, I hereby certify that a true and correct copy
of the above and foregoing instrument was forwarded to the following counsel via
electronic service or e-mail:

Sara Berkeley Churchin
E-mail: schurchin@thompsoncoe.com
Wade Crosnoe
E-mail: wcrosnoe@thompsoncoe.com
Stephanie S. Rojo
E-mail: srojo@thompsoncoe.com
Jessica L. Kirker
E-mail jkirker@thomsoncoe.com
THOMPSON, COE, COUSINS & IRONS, LLP
701 Brazos, Suite 1500
Austin, Texas 78701

Jaime A. Saenz
E-mail: ja.saenz@rcclaw.com
Lecia L. Chaney
E-mail: ll.chaney@rcclaw.com
Colvin, Chaney, Sanez & Rodriguez, LLP
1201 E. Van Buren
Brownsville, Texas 78522-2155
Counsel for Defendants Texas Campaign for the Environment and Robin
Schneider

                                             /S/ KEITH W. LAPEZE
                                             Keith W. Lapeze
	
  

                                         8