Court Opinion

ID: 3214670
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2016-06-20 07:29:28.663402+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:29:48.060074
License: Public Domain

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aO  ' FonneruPresiding Judge, Court_ of Crim_inal__l§‘l}:)peals, Austin,  _ v__ _; v  l  l

al _Forrner District Attorney and Senior Disti'ict Iudge,,Austin, Texas.- Deceas_ed _. »' ` _ - _ _ .- b - - .

a2- d Board Certi'_iied’ Criminal Law Spccial_ist,?Austi@ Texas and Past 'Presidentof the lens Defense La'v`vyers-Association.
1>    , f a 1 t a t
Jurisdiction for a violation of a city ordnance that by statute imposes _a class _A misdemeanor punishment is vested in the county Couxt
and nm ;n m¢'mumcipa_l court mores v. s`¢_ace,.za s.w.sd 907 (Tex.App.:-Housion [1'4rh Disz.] 2<')00).~ _ _ ` ’ ‘ ’
A court conducting a trial de novo'based on an appeal from a justice'or municipal court may not dismiss the _ca_se because of a defect - l
in the c_onipla.int; and the attorney representing the state may amend a'defective cornplairxt before the trial de novo begins V.T'.C.A.,
Code of Criuxinal Procedure_, Art. 44.181 as added by` Acts of the 74th Leg. (1995), effective September l, 1995.

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West's `Key Number Digest

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 50 Tex. Prac., DWI Law and Practice Handbook § 13:2 (2015 ed.)
` l l d `:` . Texas Practice Series TM
_F 'l`exas' DWI Law and Practice Ha.ndbook

Databaseaipdazted=April~,t-,zoi§
Julie Kay Baker,` Kyle C. Simps_on
Chapter 13. Proceedings B_efore Txg`al and Motion Practice

‘§zii-igf-re-.=tfl?he:chargi;ng .d_<>.¢:.um€nt::R_equisites;ofcomplaint¢in¢m»unieipalorjustice»court

West's Key Number Digest, Automobiles $==~\332

' West's Key Number Digest, Automobiles -S»~w~351.1 '

-I;_ri.~justice"-aii"'d'f~munieipal-courts;r:a»+defendanti= isachar-ged»tvziataai»complaintt$aa+acomplaint:;is.,;a= ;sworn»,allegation~chargingt-the»_

aecué‘»_ed%wilh`:th€“'»<>_€z!i.l:milssion¢oi§an=offense 1 A defendant is entitled-to notice of a complaint against the defendant not later

than the day before the date of any proceeding in the prosecution of the defendant under the complaint, but the defendant

v may waive the right to this notice 2

A complaint»is-sufticient,~'witliout~~regard»to~'its~form;»ifit§substanti~ally»satisfies.the¢follow-ing requisites»:~§
(1) it must be in writing;
V(=Z)~it»musttcommencet?ln~'thet~nameiand?»bythe*authoritytof»the~$tate=ofé[`exas?’; t l

(3) it must state the name of the accused, if known, or‘if unknown, it must include a reasonably definite description
of the accused; ' ' '

f (4) it must show that the accused has committed an offense against’the law of this state, or state that fthe¢ai§ant’has
goodxeason=to'f*b`eii€iie%d'iio`es'*béliei?e that the accused has committed an offense against the law of this state;

(5) it must state the date that the oii"ense was committed as definitely as the affiant is able to provide;

t _ (6)  must bear the signature or mark of the affiant; and -

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_ _619=it'~must>coneludeswith?thef~words»-<§*AgainstMe:peace$and¢zdigtiity?of*th;e“$tate*’ and~, if the offensei'cha.'rged`isan
' “ offense only under a municipal ordinance,_ it  also conclude with the words "Contrary to the said ord_inance-." _

' » ~A e'<>mplaint elec injustice court must'aiiege that the offense v&as  the ¢¢uiity iii whi¢h the ¢¢_inpiaint is madq,"

_A_¢o`ii_'ipl;_ii`i`it'tii¢d~iii municipal court i_iitist aiieg¢__tti_at’the‘ ¢t=_f¢ii'se_rwas .¢oiiiii_i'ittea' iii the t¢riitoriai`iii_nits _o£ t_iit».rinun_i¢ipaiity;

, `.i‘,l'\i'hi¢lh'f*.l¢.*¢">f¥?ii’l?i¢*_i$m‘*"¥‘°~5    _  -   ..   . _. _ ~ t   . , » .   _
’  maybe sworn to before any _<>`i?`ficer authorized tojadrn_ ’ in'_ist'er'daths."A complaint in`nd"uni'cipalfcourt'may be"?  l x

A- svv`orn_ to befor_ejthe` municipal judge, the clerk of the court -_or. a` deputy 'c_lerl<; .the city secretary,' or the 'eity-attorney o_r` a

d deputy city:attomey. 6

Westlaw. © 20"15 'I`homson Reuters._ ~No Clairn to Orig. U.S.` Govt. Woi'_ks. - `

Foomotes- _ _ _
1 '~l`éktiiiCi"iiii`.='~»'Pfdc'.‘*Codé §0118 (a).

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"I_-`e\x`. Crim. Proc. Code Ann. a`rt. 45.0l8(b).
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4 Tex. Crim. Proc. Code Ann. a.rt. 45.0l9(b).
5 >qex»eza.m¢»azw@¢§ademnn:-mr¢¢§x)1=9(@3#

6 Tex.' Crim. Proc. Code Ann. art. 45.019(d), (e).

 

§ 13:2.The charging document--Requis|tes of complaint in..., 50 Tex. Prac., DWL.. 

 

End of Document © 2015 Thomson Reuters. No c|aiuj to original U.S. Government Works.

       

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§O_BERT DESHON THOMAS §

  

WRIT No. W09-61036-v(13)

\

 PARTE g ' § l   iN THE 292"" Jui‘z.rcr»ixtl».if`s;lh f

   

§ ms'rRIcT coURT  
nALLAs coUNTY, rr:.xAs

STATE’S RESPONSE TO AP_PLICATION
FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS

The Stat_e, having ` considered the allegations contained in Applicant’»s
A;pplication for W~rit of Habeas Corpus in the above numbered and entitled cause,
rnal;u:lz;‘;@:;;+;s;t:r)@'..a._.,=“r”'“»~n.,...~~

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‘III.

STATE’S RESPONSE
Applican£’s irst Writ is Pendizzg

Applicant’s first tvrit,i filed on January 13, 2015, has not yet been resolved

l The writ is set for a hearing on june 4, 2015 to address Applicant’s claim of
ineffective assistance Applicant is represented by counsel on that tvrit. Applicant _

 not entitled to hybrid representation. Robz`nson v. State, 240 S.W.$d 9l9, 922

(';l`ex. Crim. App. 2007). In the interest of judicial economy the State will
nevertheless respond to Applicant’s claims as if filed as an amendment to his first
til/ritz
SearcIz/S'ez`zure

ln tvvo issues, Applicant challenges the rnagistrate’s authority to issue a
search warrant and an arrest warrant in his case. Although it is not completely

clear, Applicant appears to allege that the magistrate lacked jurisdiction to

~» aiithori»ze the search and the arrest because the affidavits in support of the warrants

vijere defective Applicant did not challenge the legality of the search and seizure
on direct appeal. (See State’s Exhibit #l). Search and seizure issues will not be

considered for the tirst_time on habeas _Ex parte G'rigsby, 137 S.W.3d 673, 674
(';l`ex. Crim. App. `2004); Exparz‘e Kz'rby, 492 S.W.Zd .579§"{'580-81 ('l"ex. `Crim. 1973).

Applicant’s first and second grounds for relief should be denied

F?*f*’>§‘é‘i`§!W€»`-."F`>‘*‘~‘“>?“”SE*>?R‘H>*.PVWl~fé¥§<*~»h =Wv£»,-W¥WWW£§%:~‘~€,@."=`~`WT-* \.\?S »3§&`»`*§`».; .,,@_9§,{;55;5;»,=:3;;;§;;;_»).5;§=§:¢)§-<~..s;»..»,»..,¢¢,¢. ,;:. 

 

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coNcLusloN

The State respectfully requests that this Court recommend the denial of
P:,pplicant’s Application for Writ of Habeas Corpus and/or make such findings as
will see justice done in this cas'e.

Respectfully submitted_,

S;usan Hawk ' Christine Womble

(§,`riminal District Attorney Assistant District Attorney
D:allas County, Texas . St`ate Bar No. 2403 5991

§ Frank Crowley Courts Buiiding
 133 N. Riverfront »Bivd., LB-_l9
Dallas, 'Texas 75207-4399
 (214) 653~3625

 (214) 653-3643 Q'ax)

CERTIPiCATE oF C'QMPLIANCE“
I hereby certify that the foregoing docurnent'contains 495 words, inclusive

 all content

.,%2

  _ Chr_istine Wornble

 » ~,~ i" ¢'3  ,. x “  »

 

j CERTIFICATE oF SERV!CE
 I hereby certify that a true copy of the foregoing response w'as served on

_.Ajpplicant’s counsel, David Patin, 607 N. Hampton Road, De Soto, Texas, 75115,

by depositing same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, on April 16, 2015.

Christine Wornble

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Texas Practice Scri¢s TM
Cxjiminal Practx`ce And Pro<':edure
Database.updated£ecembemzc)a¢}

Georgé E. Dix ao , John M Schxnolesky
Chapter»24. Complaints and Charging Instruxnents A
' ' ' A. Introduction

 

West's Key Number Digest, Crimi`nal
' A.L.R. Library _ _ _ . . » ~ 5

A.L.R. 'Index, Complaint _ _ v - . _ _ _ . ` ~ § '

A.L.R. ):nd¢x', criminal Law » * § `

. West's A.L.R. Digest, Criminal Law @_=§208.1 to 214 1 pb ` l ll
_ ` Legal Eocyclopedias

Lzw ':,~=»~208'.1'¢&» 214~ ' ' '

, prosecutor is to* prepare an -
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oth an a_fr:cst v{/`an~;jq§l_ainr," bur'it'_'may'p`¢"s¢»’lzib¢led a`sja`mairer` ` ‘  ' 
`    1s subject to s`<.jrqt__iny p\irsuant to much`“

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g z4:1.uomp¢aints in Texas criminal Procedure, 41 Tex. Prac., Criminal Practice And... ' - 

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a`VO.__ _A. W. Walker Centennial Chair in Law, Uni_versity of Texas Sc!fobl~of Law v
Vemon's_Ann. C. Cr. P. art. 2.04. _ ' _ _ v l o.-

1
2 V'EFI‘IOII~'SHABD:§G;&Gl?:zl?;:ar¥¢#?:()§.

3 t '-'<"l\lemon'=s>Ann'.~zi-G'.,Gr$l¥i*a.rf;"li“$?@¢¥.

4 ` Vemon!séaanxizz€f<ézrzz»Pmrczéis;os.-- _ _. _ _

5_ `_ vemon'sAnn.c.cr.P,arr_.-13.01(1>). . ~ i _, j *t
o _`  »s¢_-;/;¢m<>n~"s;Aim;@z§@r_;g§,an»¢¢s¢0,118@3. ` '

     

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22 Tex. Jur. 3d Criminal Procedure: Pretrial Proceedings § 250

Téxas Juxispnldence,` Thx`rd Edition
Dat»abase.-updated»j»uly=z@-:L§
Crixninal Procedure: Pretrial Proceedings

VI. Arrest and _Related Police-Citizen Inter&ct_ion
B. Arrest Under Warrant
l. In Geueral

Topic Su_xmnaryl Refex'ences' Coirreiatiolx Table " l
§.~.250:¢Aftidaxzirzzziz:cornplainr
West's Key Number Diges`t

q 1 West's Ke§' Number Digest, Arrest 

'I`reatises and Practice Aids »

_ ' e and li’rocedu`re § 8'.21 (Zd`ed.) (The compiaint--Requirements,
<; in general) §  ` ._ » * b

Dix and Dawson, 4>(|) Te)§z,ls.'l"’.g'ac:fi'ce: Cr_iminal`Pr
probable cause', in 'gexie‘ral) z

' ,-An-afH-davit~¢for:the~issuaf:ce~of-avwarrant*'ofairésv=made'béfdrc;=th¢>ma "
~i£it;¢harges:;h¢~,'i<_>om"rm'° "sfsirs§#'czf-‘aii"is'ffeii§€. 2 '

 

Footnotes '  ; ' .
1 ~L»<>wery,»l-v,¢sm¢;ééwa~s;w;§d»l60 (.'»r¢x;-.crim¢-:~»Appj.=.-r<,wa).

As:to:the=requisites»zpd~§Hf§,ciency§of.a¢cQmplainf»§ona$;iasci.n.g¢q§;ally,¢;s<§§.=§§=:£§$;‘254;=

t, generally, see § 297.

_ As to probable cause for issuance of an arres
2 'Fex.~'Ct)de"Ci*ii‘ii?-=PrcicFAnn?art:~'fl~-S=:Oll;’

  

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