Court Opinion

ID: 4570652
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2020-09-29 14:08:42.129866+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T13:30:38.486043
License: Public Domain

NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
                               APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
        This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court." Although it is posted on the
     internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.

                                                         SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
                                                         APPELLATE DIVISION
                                                         DOCKET NO. A-5260-18T2

FARIBOURZ PAYVANDI,

          Plaintiff-Appellant,

v.

MARCO SILVA and BETO SILVA,

     Defendants-Respondents.
______________________________

                    Submitted September 22, 2020 – Decided September 29, 2020

                    Before Judges Haas and Mawla.

                    On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law
                    Division, Essex County, Docket No. DC-003580-19.

                    Faribourz Payvandi, appellant pro se.

                    Respondents have not filed a brief.

PER CURIAM

          Plaintiff appeals from a Special Civil Part judgment in his favor after

defendants failed to finish installing a heating and air conditioning system in his
home.1 Plaintiff alleges that the $2494 judgment was insufficient to cover his

loss. After reviewing the record in light of the contentions raised and the

applicable law, we affirm.

       The facts are not in dispute. Plaintiff retained defendants to replace his

existing heating and air conditioning system. Defendants stated they would

purchase and install two new heating units and condensers for $9000, including

all related parts and labor.   Plaintiff paid defendants $7200 so they could

purchase the equipment. Defendants purchased the two heating units for $4800

and partially installed them. Plaintiff paid defendants $500 to cover the labor

costs for that work.

       Thereafter, defendants failed to purchase the condensers 2 needed to

complete the installation and performed no further work on the project. Plaintiff

then filed his complaint seeking damages against defendants.

1
   Plaintiff's notice of appeal stated he was also appealing the trial judge's
subsequent denial of his motion for reconsideration. However, plaintiff's brief
does not address this issue, and we therefore do not consider it. Grubb v.
Borough of Hightstown, 353 N.J. Super. 333, 342 n.1 (App. Div. 2002)
(explaining that an issue raised in a notice of appeal but not briefed is deemed
abandoned).
2
    The condensers would have cost approximately $2100.
                                                                         A-5260-18T2
                                        2
      Following a bench trial, the judge determined that plaintiff paid

defendants a total of $7700. From that amount, the judge subtracted $5300,

which represented the $4800 defendants spent for the two heating units and the

$500 in labor costs defendants incurred for the partial installation of the

equipment.    The judge ordered defendants to refund plaintiff the $2400

difference between the value of the equipment and labor they provided ($5300)

and the total plaintiff had paid them ($7700). After granting plaintiff's request

for $94 in costs, the judge entered judgment in his favor in the amount of $2494.

This appeal followed.

      On appeal, plaintiff argues that "the trial court erred in awarding [him]

less amount in damages [sic], thereby resulting in defendant being unjustly

enriched." We review the factual findings made by a trial judge to determine

whether they are "supported by adequate, substantial and credible evidence."

Rova Farms Resort, Inc. v. Investors Ins. Co. of Am., 65 N.J. 474, 484 (1974).

Such findings made by a judge in a bench trial "should not be disturbed unless

'they are so wholly insupportable as to result in a denial of justice.'" Id. at 483-

84 (quoting Greenfield v. Dusseault, 60 N.J. Super. 436, 444 (App. Div.), aff'd

o.b., 33 N.J. 78 (1960)).

                                                                            A-5260-18T2
                                         3
      Applying these standards, we discern no basis for disturbing the trial

judge's reasoned decision. Plaintiff conceded he was able to use the two heating

units that defendants purchased for the home and that the $500 defendants

charged for partially installing them was reasonable. Thus, the judge properly

found that plaintiff was not entitled to recover these expenditures. In addition,

plaintiff did not present any expert testimony to support a claim for additional

damages.

      Under these circumstances, the judge's decision to award judgment to

plaintiff in the amount of the $2400 he paid to defendants for work and

equipment they did not provide, plus $94 in costs, was fully supported by the

record.

      Affirmed.

                                                                         A-5260-18T2
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