Court Opinion

ID: 732216
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2012-04-17 16:39:07+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T09:52:11.170470
License: Public Domain

103 F.3d 145
96 CJ C.A.R. 2040
NOTICE:  Although citation of unpublished opinions remains unfavored, unpublished opinions may now be cited if the opinion has persuasive value on a material issue, and a copy is attached to the citing document or, if cited in oral argument, copies are furnished to the Court and all parties.  See General Order of November 29, 1993, suspending 10th Cir. Rule 36.3 until December 31, 1995, or further order.
Steven James WHITE, Petitioner-Appellant,v.Robert D. HANNIGAN and Attorney General of Kansas,Respondents-Appellees.
No. 96-3172.
United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit.
Dec. 10, 1996.

Before BRORBY, EBEL, and HENRY, Circuit Judges.**
EBEL, Circuit Judge.

1
This matter is before the court on Petitioner Steven White's application for a certificate of appealability to appeal the district court's denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition for writ of habeas corpus.1  Because we determine that Petitioner has failed to demonstrate a substantial showing of a denial of constitutional right, we deny Petitioner's application and dismiss the appeal.

DISCUSSION

2
Section 102 of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 amended 28 U.S.C. § 2253 to provide:

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(c)(1)Unless a circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability, an appeal may not be taken to the court of appeals from--

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(A) the final order in a habeas corpus proceeding in which the detention complained of arises out of process issued by a state court;  or

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(B) the final order in a proceeding under Section 2255.

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(2) A certificate of appealability may issue under paragraph (1) only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.

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(3) The certificate of appealability under paragraph (1) shall indicate which specific issue or issues satisfy the showing required by paragraph (2).

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Pub.L. No. 104-132, tit.  I, § 102, 110 Stat. 1214 (1996) (to be codified at 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)).  We have held that the provisions of Section 102 are applicable to all pending cases, regardless of whether the case was brought before April 24, 1996, the date when the Anti-Terrorism Act was signed into law.  Lennox v. Evans, 87 F.3d 431 (10th Cir.1996).

9
In his petition for a writ of habeas corpus, petitioner alleges:  (1) the trial court's failure to apply Kansas's newly enacted sentencing guidelines violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment;  (2) the trial court erred in failing to instruct properly on an intoxication defense;  (3) there was insufficient evidence to support a guilty verdict;  (4) he was denied effective assistance of counsel;  (5) the trial court erred in refusing to sever his trial from that of a co-defendant;  and (6) his sentence constituted double jeopardy.

10
The district court thoroughly analyzed petitioner's contentions and denied his petition for a certificate of appealability.  We have reviewed the district court's order, petitioner's brief and application for a certification of appealability, and the entire record before us.  We conclude that petitioner has failed to make a "substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right" for substantially the reasons set forth in the district court's order.  Accordingly, we DENY Petitioner's application for a certificate of appealability and DISMISS the appeal.  The mandate shall issue forthwith.

*
 This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel.  This court generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments;  nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir.  R. 36.3

**
 After examining the briefs and the appellate record, this three-judge panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not be of material assistance in the determination of this appeal.  See Fed.  R.App. P. 34(a);  10th Cir.  R. 34.1.9.  The cause is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument

1
 We grant Petitioner's request to proceed in forma pauperis on appeal, notwithstanding the district court's denial of this request.  Petitioner should note that because this appeal was filed after April 26, 1996, the recently enacted Prison Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("PLRA") is applicable.  See White v. Gregory, 87 F.3d 429 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, No. 96-6330, 1996 WL 604229 (U.S. Dec. 2, 1996).  Thus, petitioner will be assessed for his filing fee in accordance with the partial payment plan described in § 1915(b) of PLRA.  See PLRA § 804, 28 U.S.C.A. § 1915(b), Pub.L. No. 104-134, 110 Stat. 1321, 1321-66 to 1321-77 (1996)