Court Opinion

ID: 4398612
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2019-05-20 18:43:36.92533+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:24:07.719870
License: Public Domain

[Cite as Heimberger v. Agnew, 2019-Ohio-1954.]

                                   IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

                               ELEVENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

                                          LAKE COUNTY, OHIO

 DEBRA A. HEIMBERGER,                                :        MEMORANDUM OPINION

                   Plaintiff-Appellant,              :
                                                              CASE NO. 2019-L-035
         - vs -                                      :

 ROBERT L. AGNEW, et al.,                            :

                   Defendants-Appellees.             :

 Civil Appeal from the Court of Common Pleas, Case No. 2017 CV 001251.

 Judgment: Appeal dismissed.

 Debra A. Heimberger, pro se, 851 Country Club Road, Apt. 103, Whitehall, OH 43213
 (Plaintiff-Appellant).

 Kurt Alan Dauterman, 307 North Main Street, Fostoria, OH 44830 (For Defendants,
 Appellees).

CYNTHIA WESTCOTT RICE, J.

        {¶1}      Appellant, Debra A. Heimberger, filed a pro se appeal on April 15, 2019,

from an entry of the Lake County Court of Common Pleas.

        {¶2}      App.R. 3(A) expressly states that the only jurisdictional requirement for filing

a valid appeal is to file it within the time allowed by App.R. 4. The Supreme Court has

held that the failure to comply with the time requirements of App.R. 4(A) is a jurisdictional

defect, which is fatal to an appeal. In re H.F., 120 Ohio St. 3d 499, 2008-Ohio-6810, ¶ 17,

citing State ex rel. Pendell v. Adams Cty. Bd. of Elections, 40 Ohio St. 3d 58, 60 (1988).
       {¶3}   “Subject to the provisions of App.R. 4(A)(3), a party who wishes to appeal

from an order that is final upon its entry shall file the notice of appeal required by App.R.

3 within 30 days of that entry.” See App.R. 4(A)(1). Civ.R. 58(B) directs the clerk of

courts to serve the parties with notice of the entry within three days of entering the

judgment upon the journal. If Civ.R. 58(B) service does not occur within three days, the

time to appeal does not begin to run until service is made and noted in the appearance

docket. Coles v. Lawyers Title Ins. Corp., 163 Ohio App. 3d 659, 664, 2005-Ohio-5360.

       {¶4}   Here, the record shows the trial court issued its entry on March 13, 2019.

The clerk of courts noted on the appearance docket that copies were issued to the parties

on March 14, 2019. Since service was made on appellant within the three-day period

required in Civ.R. 58(B), the thirty-day period began to run on the date of entry of

judgment, i.e. March 13, 2019. The deadline for appellant to file her appeal was April 12,

2019, which was not a holiday or a weekend. Thus, appellant’s April 15, 2019 notice of

appeal was untimely filed.

       {¶5}   This court is not empowered to extend the time deadline in civil cases.

Pendell, supra, at 60; see also App.R. 14(B).

       {¶6}   Based upon the foregoing, this appeal is hereby sua sponte dismissed

pursuant to App.R. 4(A)(1).

THOMAS R. WRIGHT, P.J.,

MARY JANE TRAPP, J.,

concur.

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