Court Opinion

ID: 4457589
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2019-11-21 06:15:34.689733+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:51:19.727383
License: Public Domain

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
                            OF TEXAS
                                         NO. WR-90,205-02

                          EX PARTE BILAL ABDUL JIHAD, Applicant

                    ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS
                     CAUSE NO. 59534B IN THE 78TH DISTRICT COURT
                               FROM WICHITA COUNTY

        Per curiam.

                                              ORDER

        Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the

clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte

Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant pleaded guilty to possession with

intent to deliver a controlled substance and was sentenced to twenty-five years’ imprisonment.

        Applicant contends, among other things,1 that his counsel rendered ineffective assistance

because counsel failed to adequately litigate a pre-trial motion to suppress, and failed to timely file

a notice of appeal. The record indicates that although Applicant pleaded guilty pursuant to a plea

        1
            This Court has reviewed Applicant’s other claims and finds them to be without merit.
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agreement, he retained the right to appeal pre-trial motions ruled on by the trial court.

        Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. Strickland v. Washington,

466 U.S. 668 (1984); Ex parte Patterson, 993 S.W.2d 114, 115 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999); Ex parte

Axel, 757 S.W.2d 369 (Tex. Crim. App. 1988). In these circumstances, additional facts are needed.

As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960), the trial court is

the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall order trial counsel to respond to

Applicant’s claims of ineffective assistance of counsel. Specifically, trial counsel shall state whether

Applicant did plead guilty with the understanding that he could appeal from the trial court’s rulings

on pre-trial motions. If Applicant did retain this right to appeal, trial counsel shall state whether

Applicant indicated that he wanted to appeal from the trial court’s denial of the pre-trial motion to

suppress, or any other pre-trial motions ruled on by the trial court. If Applicant did indicate a desire

to appeal, trial counsel shall state whether he filed notice of appeal on Applicant’s behalf, advised

the trial court of Applicant’s desire to appeal, or requested that appellate counsel be appointed, and

if not, why not. The trial court may use any means set out in TEX . CODE CRIM . PROC. art. 11.07, §

3(d).

        If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent.

If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an

attorney to represent Applicant at the hearing. TEX . CODE CRIM . PROC. art. 26.04.

        The trial court shall first supplement the habeas record with copies of the plea documents in

this case, including any written plea agreement, admonishments, waivers and stipulations, and the

trial court’s certification of Applicant’s right to appeal. The trial court shall also supplement the

record with copies of any pre-trial motions that were ruled on prior to trial, and with transcripts of
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any pre-trial hearings as well as the plea hearing. The trial court shall make findings of fact and

conclusions of law as to whether Applicant was denied his right to a meaningful appeal because

Applicant’s counsel failed to timely file a notice of appeal. The trial court shall also make any other

findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of

Applicant’s claim for habeas corpus relief.

       This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The

issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. A supplemental transcript containing all

affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter’s notes from any hearing or

deposition, along with the trial court’s supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall

be forwarded to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time must

be requested by the trial court and shall be obtained from this Court.

Filed: November 20, 2019
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