Court Opinion

ID: 2772284
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-01-22 17:03:12.330731+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T11:27:46.282205
License: Public Domain

Cite as 2015 Ark. 22

                 SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS
                                         No.   CR-86-183

                                                    Opinion Delivered January 22, 2015

KENNY HALFACRE                                      PRO SE PETITION TO REINVEST
                               PETITIONER           JURISDICTION IN THE TRIAL
                                                    COURT TO CONSIDER A PETITION
                                                    FOR POSTCONVICTION RELIEF
V.                                                  PURSUANT TO ARKANSAS RULE OF
                                                    CRIMINAL PROCEDURE 37.1
STATE OF ARKANSAS                                   [PULASKI COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT,
                             RESPONDENT             NO. 60CR-85-1579]

                                                    PETITION DISMISSED.

                                        PER CURIAM

       Now before us is petitioner Kenny Halfacre’s pro se petition to reinvest jurisdiction in

the trial court to consider a petition under the version of Arkansas Rule of Criminal Procedure

37.1 in effect when he became eligible to file a petition.1 The petition pertains to a judgment of

conviction entered in 1986 wherein petitioner was found guilty of aggravated robbery and

sentenced as a habitual offender to life imprisonment under the statute in effect at the time of

the crime. See Ark. Stat. Ann. §§ 41-2102(a) and 41-2103 (Repl. 1977). We affirmed. Halfacre

State, 292 Ark. 329, 731 S.W.2d 182 (1987).

       Rule 37, as it applied to petitioners with judgments entered before July 1, 1989, which

had been affirmed on appeal, requires the petitioner to obtain leave from this court before filing

       1
      The petition was filed under the docket number assigned to the direct appeal of the
judgment when the appeal was lodged in this court in 1986.
                                         Cite as 2015 Ark. 22

a postconviction petition in the trial court.2

        Petitioner here contends that he is entitled to postconviction relief on the ground that

the judgment in his case is illegal because Act 93, which became effective in 1977, was not

applied to his sentence. The Act, codified at Arkansas Statutes Annotated sections 43-2828 to

43-2830 (Repl. 1977 & Supp. 1985), provided guidelines for the length of time that a habitual

offender was required to serve before the offender would be eligible for parole. See Tisdale v.

Lockhart, 288 Ark. 203, 703 S.W.2d 849 (1986). He argues that he should be serving life with

the possibility of parole inasmuch as the Act should have been applied to his sentence.

Petitioner relies in the petition on our ruling in Hale v. Hobbs, 2014 Ark. 405, 443 S.W.3d 533.

In Hale, we held that the judgment in the criminal case was amendable to correction in a

proceeding for a writ of habeas corpus on the ground that there was an error in the sentence

imposed that rendered the judgment-and-commitment order invalid on its face.

        The instant petition is the fourth request filed in this court seeking Rule 37.1 relief

pertaining to the criminal case at issue. As we noted when we dismissed the third such petition,

under the applicable provision of the Rule, petitioner was required to raise all issues for

postconviction relief in the original petition unless that petition was denied without prejudice.

Halfacre v. State, 2010 Ark. 377 (per curiam); Ark. R. Crim. P. 37.2(b) (1985); Ruiz v. State, 280
Ark. 190, 655 S.W.2d 441 (1983) (per curiam). Petitioner’s original petition, which he filed in

        2
         Criminal Procedure Rule 37 was abolished by this court effective July 1, 1989. In re
Abolishment of Rule 37 and the Revision of Rule 36 of the Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedure, 299 Ark.
App’x 573, 770 S.W.2d 148 (1989). Rule 37 was reinstated in a revised form on January 1, 1991.
In re Reinstatement of Rule 37 of the Ark. Rules of Criminal Procedure, 303 Ark. App’x 746, 797 S.W.2d
458 (1990). The revised rule does not require petitioners to gain leave of this court before
proceeding in the trial court.

                                                   2
                                       Cite as 2015 Ark. 22

this court in 1987, was not denied without prejudice to filing a subsequent petition. Halfacre v.

State, CR-86-183 (Ark. Nov. 9, 1987) (unpublished per curiam). The second petition was denied

by this court in 2007 as being a prohibited subsequent petition. Halfacre v. State, CR-86-183 (Ark.

Mar. 22, 2007) (unpublished per curiam). The third petition was also dismissed in 2010 as a

prohibited subsequent petition. Halfacre, 2010 Ark. 377. Petitioner was therefore prohibited

from filing another petition under the Rule, and the instant petition is subject to dismissal on

that basis.

       Petition dismissed.

       Kenny Halfacre, pro se petitioner.

       Dustin McDaniel, Att’y Gen., by: Christian Harris, Ass’t Att’y Gen., for appellee.

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