Court Opinion

ID: 867020
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-05-09 15:02:30.491303+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T09:06:46.469303
License: Public Domain

United States Court of Appeals
                            For the Eighth Circuit
                        ___________________________

                                No. 12-2019
                        ___________________________

                                  Fernando Bustillo

                        lllllllllllllllllllll Plaintiff - Appellant

                                            v.

  Harley Lappin; Med. Director Newton Kending; Michael K. Nelley; Marty C.
 Anderson; W. Henry; Assoc. Warden Paul Celestin; Jeff E. Krueger; R. King; E.
Gupasin; P. Pearson; S. Stephens; S. Ray; Sissey Albers; S. Robinson; S. Felton; T.
Blunt; C. Dillard; I. Hudson; Kevin Uikes; B. Hutchison; Fred Koss; J. Flowers; E.
Collins; R. Cline; C. Hauek; B. Maples; W. Cantrell; R. Roseti; C. Iqou; B. Owens;
 N. Kulatowski; P. K. Ruel; E. Walters; W. Roberts; N. Daniels; Gunther; Lawpe

                      lllllllllllllllllllll Defendants - Appellees
                                       ____________

                      Appeal from United States District Court
                 for the Western District of Missouri - Springfield
                                  ____________

                               Submitted: May 1, 2013
                                 Filed: May 9, 2013
                                   [Unpublished]
                                   ____________

Before BYE, ARNOLD, and SHEPHERD, Circuit Judges.
                           ____________

PER CURIAM.
       Federal inmate Fernando Bustillo appeals following the district court’s adverse
grant of summary judgment in his suit under Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents
of Fed. Bureau of Narcotics, 403 U.S. 388 (1971). Among the matters that Bustillo
appeals is the preservice dismissal of his claims concerning personal mail.1 Bustillo
alleged that several defendants had been confiscating and destroying his outgoing
personal letters to friends and relatives since May 2009. When the district court
severed and dismissed these allegations for failure to state a due process claim for
deprivation of personal property, Bustillo moved for reconsideration, clarifying that
he had intended to raise a First Amendment claim. The court concluded that Bustillo
had not stated a First Amendment claim, however, and directed him to provide
additional detail. Bustillo did so, but the court denied reconsideration, finding that he
had not provided sufficient detail.

       Having conducted de novo review of the preservice dismissal, see Cooper v.
Schriro, 189 F.3d 781, 783 (8th Cir. 1999) (per curiam), and reviewing for abuse of
discretion the decision to deny reconsideration of the dismissal, see Cont’l Holdings,
Inc. v. Crown Holdings, Inc., 672 F.3d 567, 574 (8th Cir. 2012), we conclude that
reversal is warranted on this claim. Bustillo’s initial complaint allegations–which
identified the parties involved, the complained-of conduct, and the relevant time
frame–sufficiently stated a First Amendment claim. See Cooper, 189 F.3d at 783 (pro
se complaint allegations are construed liberally); Phelps v. U.S. Fed. Gov’t, 15 F.3d
735, 739-40 (8th Cir. 1994) (inmate stated claim for interference with personal mail
where he alleged that letters sent to him were kept in storage boxes and that he was
not notified that letters he wrote were not being mailed and letters he received were
not being delivered). Because the initial complaint allegations supported the First
Amendment violation that Bustillo stated he was intending to raise, he did not need

      1
        Contrary to appellees’ assertions, this court’s affirmance in a previous appeal
in this case does not preclude consideration of these claims.

                                          -2-
to provide further detail. We thus reverse the district court’s orders dismissing this
claim and denying reconsideration.

       Upon review of the remaining claims at issue before us,2 which were dismissed
for failure to exhaust administrative remedies, see King v. Iowa Dep’t of Corr., 598
F.3d 1051, 1052 (8th Cir. 2010) (de novo review), or because summary judgment was
warranted, see Butler v. Crittenden County, Ark., 708 F.3d 1044, 1048-49 (8th Cir.
2013) (de novo review), we summarily affirm the dismissal of those claims.

       Accordingly, the district court’s judgment is affirmed on all claims but
Bustillo’s First Amendment personal-mail claims against the defendants identified in
his complaint as the responsible parties. As to those claims, we reverse and remand
for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
                        ______________________________

      2
       Bustillo has abandoned several claims on appeal. See Harris v. Folk Constr.
Co., 138 F.3d 365, 366 n.1 (8th Cir. 1998).

                                         -3-