Court Opinion

ID: 9644581
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2023-08-22 21:00:03.840641+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T12:53:41.434822
License: Public Domain

Robert L. Brown, Justice, concurring. The Department hints at what to me might be a winning argument in this matter but failed to articulate it sufficiently to the chancery court. That argument is that our vendor statute does not mandate an agency relationship as defined by Arkansas case law but rather an agency relationship as defined by statute. The statute reads: (4) “Vendor” means and includes every person engaged in making sales of tangible personal property by mail order, by advertising, by agent; or by peddling tangible personal property, soliciting, or taking orders for sales of same for storage, use, or consumption in this state; and includes all salesmen, solicitors, hawkers, representatives, consignees, peddlers, or canvassers as agents of the dealers, distributors, consignors, supervisors, principals, or employers under whom they operate or from whom they obtain the tangible personal property sold by them. Irrespective of whether persons are making sales on their own behalf or on behalf of dealers, distributors, consignors, supervisors, principals, or employers, they must be regarded as vendors; and the dealers, distributors, consignors, supervisors, principals, or employers must be regarded as vendors for purposes of this subchapter. Ark. Code Ann. § 26-53-102 (4) (1987). In my opinion, teachers soliciting on behalf of Troll Book Clubs, Inc. might well qualify as representatives, canvassers, and so forth under the statute. There is no requirement under the statute that control of the teachers is a necessary factor, although control is clearly an essential element of common law agency. Again, the Department failed to bring this argument sufficiently to the attention of the chancery court and for that reason, our review of this facet of the case is foreclosed. I concur in the affirmance.