Court Opinion

ID: 859255
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-04-26 19:51:56.513791+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T13:11:24.899225
License: Public Domain

STATE OF WEST VIRGINIA

                          SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS                                FILED
                                                                                 April 23, 2013

                                                                            RORY L. PERRY II, CLERK

WILLIAM MICHAEL REESE,                                                    SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS

                                                                              OF WEST VIRGINIA
Claimant Below, Petitioner

vs.)   No. 11-1541	 (BOR Appeal No. 2045758)
                   (Claim No. 2009086277)

WEST VIRGINIA DIVISION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION,
Employer Below, Respondent

                             MEMORANDUM DECISION
       Petitioner William Michael Reese, by Patrick Maroney, his attorney, appeals the decision
of the West Virginia Workers’ Compensation Board of Review. The West Virginia Division of
Environmental Protection, by H. Toney Stroud, its attorney, filed a timely response.

        This appeal arises from the Board of Review’s Final Order dated October 14, 2011, in
which the Board affirmed a March 3, 2011, Order of the Workers’ Compensation Office of
Judges. In its Order, the Office of Judges affirmed the claims administrator’s October 27, 2010,
decision denying Mr. Reese’s request for authorization of bilateral knee braces. The Court has
carefully reviewed the records, written arguments, and appendices contained in the briefs, and
the case is mature for consideration.

       This Court has considered the parties’ briefs and the record on appeal. The facts and legal
arguments are adequately presented, and the decisional process would not be significantly aided
by oral argument. Upon consideration of the standard of review, the briefs, and the record
presented, the Court finds no substantial question of law and no prejudicial error. For these
reasons, a memorandum decision is appropriate under Rule 21 of the Rules of Appellate
Procedure.

        Mr. Reese sustained multiple injuries on April 1, 2009, when he slipped and fell at work.
On August 8, 2010, Dr. Crompton examined Mr. Reese and found that he was experiencing
bilateral knee pain with mild to moderate effusion, and then requested bilateral knee braces. On
August 26, 2010, Dr. Thaxton performed a records review and found that given the degenerative
changes in Mr. Reese’s knees present on diagnostic imaging in April of 2009 and Mr. Reese’s
known history of chronic pain, the medical evidence does not support the conclusion that Mr.
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Reese’s request for bilateral knee braces is directly and causally related to the April 1, 2009,
injury.

        In its Order affirming the October 27, 2010, claims administrator’s decision, the Office of
Judges held that the evidence of record fails to show that Mr. Reese’s request for authorization of
bilateral knee braces is medically related and reasonably required for treatment of the April 1,
2009, injury. Mr. Reese disputes this finding and asserts that the evidence of record demonstrates
that the use of bilateral knee braces is medically related and reasonably required treatment for the
April 1, 2009, injury.

        The Office of Judges found that Dr. Crompton failed to explain how his request for
authorization of bilateral knee braces is related to the April 1, 2009, injury, which has only been
held compensable for bilateral knee contusion with respect to the knees. The Office of Judges
further found that Dr. Thaxton’s report is the most persuasive. The Office of Judges noted that
Dr. Thaxton recommended that Mr. Reese’s request for authorization of bilateral knee braces not
be authorized based on his history of right lower extremity symptoms and pre-claim use of
Fetenyl to treat chronic pain, plus the presence of degenerative changes and Dr. Crompton’s
failure to connect the April 1, 2009, injury with his request for bilateral knee braces. The Board
of Review reached the same reasoned conclusions in its decision of October 14, 2011. We agree
with the reasoning and conclusions of the Board of Review.

        For the foregoing reasons, we find that the decision of the Board of Review is not in clear
violation of any constitutional or statutory provision, nor is it clearly the result of erroneous
conclusions of law, nor is it based upon a material misstatement or mischaracterization of the
evidentiary record. Therefore, the decision of the Board of Review is affirmed.

                                                                                         Affirmed.

ISSUED: April 23, 2013

CONCURRED IN BY:
Chief Justice Brent D. Benjamin
Justice Robin J. Davis
Justice Margaret L. Workman
Justice Allen H. Loughry II

DISSENTING:
Justice Menis E. Ketchum

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