Court Opinion

ID: 4709401
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2021-08-05 15:33:32.87916+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:06:55.962564
License: Public Domain

FILED
                                                                    AUGUST 5, 2021
                                                              In the Office of the Clerk of Court
                                                             WA State Court of Appeals, Division III

           IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON
                              DIVISION THREE

STATE OF WASHINGTON,                        )
                                            )         No. 37315-1-III
                    Respondent,             )
                                            )
      v.                                    )
                                            )
JOHNNY NARVIN TALBERT,                      )         UNPUBLISHED OPINION
                                            )
                    Appellant.              )

      SIDDOWAY, J. — Following a resentencing ordered by this court, Johnny Talbert

Jr. appeals the amendment of his judgment and sentence. No right to relief having been

shown, we affirm.

                           PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

      In an unpublished opinion filed in February 2019, this court reversed one of

Johnny Talbert’s convictions adjudged in a May 9, 2017 judgment and sentence,

remanded for resentencing, and ruled that four community custody conditions that had

been challenged on appeal could be contested at resentencing. State v. Talbert, No.

35294-3-III, slip op. at 12 (Wash. Ct. App. Feb. 21, 2019), https://www.courts.wa

.gov/opinions/pdf/352943_unp.pdf.

      The unpublished opinion rejected Mr. Talbert’s contention in a pro se statement of

additional grounds (SAG) that he had received ineffective assistance of counsel. In
No. 37315-1-III
State v. Talbert

addressing the SAG, this court commented on how Mr. Talbert could proceed to obtain a

copy of his case file from his trial lawyer or, failing that, could seek to compel production

in the superior court. Id. at 14.

       Resentencing took place on December 13, 2019. The trial court modified

community custody conditions 8, 9, and 15. No objection was made to the modifications

or to any other community custody condition.

       Although the State questions the timeliness of appeal, defense counsel timely filed

a notice of appeal on Monday, January 13, 2020.1 On January 11, 2020, Mr. Talbert

timely deposited a pro se notice of appeal in the prison mail system. RAP 18.6(c); GR

3.1(a) (document timely filed if deposited in prison mail system within time permitted for

filing). Both notices of appeal were limited to the December 13 amendment of the

judgment and sentence.

                                        ANALYSIS

       Demand for discovery

       Mr. Talbert’s brief assigns error to an alleged failure of the trial court, prosecuting

attorney, and defense attorney to comply with a demand for discovery made by Mr.

Talbert in October 2019. It characterizes this court as having ordered the trial court to

provide Mr. Talbert with discovery.

       1
        RAP 18.6(a) (“The last day of the period so computed is included unless it is a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, in which case the period extends to the end of the
next day which is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.”).

                                              2
No. 37315-1-III
State v. Talbert

       This court did not order anyone to provide Mr. Talbert with discovery. The only

decision before us on appeal is the judgment and sentence. Discovery issues are not

before us and have not been considered.

       Community custody conditions

       The second assignment of error in Mr. Talbert’s brief is to three community

custody conditions that were, or are now, allegedly redundant. Objections, if any, were

not preserved. State v. Peters, 10 Wn. App. 2d 574, 583, 455 P.3d 141 (2019)

(identifying circumstances in which objection to a community custody condition is

entitled to review for the first time on appeal). In a spirit of cooperation, the State has

identified a further modification that would be acceptable, but Mr. Talbert does not

persuade us that any redundancy will create problems that justify remand for even a

ministerial correction.

                      STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL GROUNDS

       In a pro se SAG, Mr. Talbert contends he was removed from the courtroom during

his resentencing. He contends the report of proceedings of the resentencing fails to

include his entire allocution or to report his removal from the courtroom.

       The court’s closing remarks as reported in the verbatim report of proceedings

appear to be addressing Mr. Talbert and explaining his appeal rights. Report of

Proceedings (Dec. 13, 2019) at 10-11 (e.g., “you need to treat today as day one,” “right of

direct appeal that you may have,” “[y]ou have the right”). Nothing in the record on

                                              3
No. 37315-1-III
State v. Talbert

appeal supports Mr. Talbert’s claim that he was removed from the courtroom and

sentenced in absentia. The declaration that he appends to his SAG cannot be relied on in

a direct appeal.

       Mr. Talbert’s remedy is to file a personal restraint petition supported by evidence.

See State v. Norman, 61 Wn. App. 16, 27-28, 808 P.2d 1159 (1991). We caution Mr.

Talbert that to avoid dismissal, the petition must be supported by facts and not merely

bald or conclusory allegations. In re Pers. Restraint of Cook, 114 Wn.2d 802, 813-14,

729 P.2d 506 (1990).

       Affirmed.

       A majority of the panel has determined this opinion will not be printed in the

Washington Appellate Reports, but it will be filed for public record pursuant to RCW

2.06.040.

                                                 _____________________________
                                                 Siddoway, J.

WE CONCUR:

_____________________________                    _____________________________
Pennell, C.J.                                    Lawrence-Berrey, J.

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