Court Opinion

ID: 4355363
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2018-12-31 20:28:30.057698+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:19:23.998341
License: Public Domain

[Cite as Eyajan v. Nesco Resources, 2018-Ohio-5333.]

                                    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

                                ELEVENTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

                                          LAKE COUNTY, OHIO

 SHEILA M. EYAJAN,                                     :      MEMORANDUM OPINION

                   Plaintiff-Appellant,                :
                                                              CASE NO. 2018-L-137
         - vs -                                        :

 NESCO RESOURCES, et al.,                              :

                   Defendants-Appellees.               :

 Civil Appeal from the Court of Common Pleas, Case No. 2017 CV 000109.

 Judgment: Appeal dismissed.

 Sheila M. Eyajan, pro se, 10106 Station Road, P.O. Box 790, Northeast, PA 16428
 (Plaintiff- Appellant).

 Christopher John Shaw, 1487 Belle Avenue, Lakewood, OH 44107 (For Defendants,
 Appellees).

CYNTHIA WESTCOTT RICE, J.

        {¶1}      Appellant, Sheila M. Eyajan, filed a pro se appeal from an entry of the Lake

County Court of Common Pleas.

        {¶2}      App.R. 3(A) expressly states that the only jurisdictional requirement for filing

a valid appeal is to file it within the time allowed by App.R. 4. The Supreme Court has

held that the failure to comply with the time requirements of App.R. 4(A) is a jurisdictional

defect, which is fatal to an appeal. In re H.F., 120 Ohio St.3d 499, 2008-Ohio-6810, ¶ 17,

citing State ex rel. Pendell v. Adams Cty. Bd. of Elections, 40 Ohio St.3d 58, 60 (1988).
       {¶3}   “Subject to the provisions of App.R. 4(A)(3), a party who wishes to appeal

from an order that is final upon its entry shall file the notice of appeal required by App.R.

3 within 30 days of that entry.” See App.R. 4(A)(1). Civ.R. 58(B) directs the clerk of

courts to serve the parties with notice of the entry within three days of entering the

judgment upon the journal. If Civ.R. 58(B) service does not occur within three days, the

time to appeal does not begin to run until service is made and noted in the appearance

docket. Coles v. Lawyers Title Ins. Corp., 163 Ohio App.3d 659, 664, 2005-Ohio-5360.

       {¶4}   Here, the record shows the trial court issued its entry on October 31, 2018.

The clerk of courts noted on the appearance docket that copies were issued to the parties

on November 1, 2018. Since service was made on appellant within the three-day period

required in Civ.R. 58(B), the thirty-day period began to run on the date of entry of

judgment, i.e. October 31, 2018. The deadline for appellant to file her appeal was

November 30, 2018, which was not a holiday or a weekend. Thus, appellant’s December

3, 2018 notice of appeal was untimely filed.

       {¶5}   This court is not empowered to extend the time deadline in civil cases.

Pendell, supra, at 60; see also App.R. 14(B).

       {¶6}   Based upon the foregoing, this appeal is hereby sua sponte dismissed

pursuant to App.R. 4(A)(1).

THOMAS R. WRIGHT, P.J.,

DIANE V. GRENDELL, J.,

concur.

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