Court Opinion

ID: 3068786
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-10-15 23:58:54.645216+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T11:49:57.240879
License: Public Domain

In The
                                Court of Appeals
                       Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo
                                 ________________________

                                      No. 07-14-00360-CR
                                 ________________________

                                 SHELLY BLAIR, APPELLANT

                                                 V.

                             THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

                            On Appeal from the 364th District Court
                                    Lubbock County, Texas
           Trial Court No. 2014-401,146; Honorable William R. Eichman II, Presiding

                                           April 1, 2015

                              ABATEMENT AND REMAND
                    Before QUINN, C.J., and CAMPBELL and PIRTLE, JJ.

       Appellant, Shelly Blair, was convicted by a jury of aggravated assault against a

public servant1 with an affirmative finding on use of a deadly weapon. The trial court2

assessed punishment at fifty years confinement and Appellant perfected this appeal.

        1 TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.02(b)(2)(B) (West 2011). Aggravated assault is a second degree

felony that is elevated to a first degree felony when committed against a person the actor knows is a
public servant while the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty. Id.

       2Honorable Brad Underwood and Honorable Cecil Puryear (Ret.) sitting by assignment. TEX.
GOV’T CODE ANN. § 75.002(a)(3) (West 2013).
Both the clerk's record and reporter's record have been filed. Appellant's brief was due

to be filed on March 2, 2015, but has yet to be filed. By letter dated March 10, 2015,

retained counsel for appellant, Jesse Mendez,3 was advised that the brief remained

outstanding and was granted until March 20, 2015, in which to file the brief, noting that

failure to comply would result in this appeal being abated and the cause being

remanded to the trial court for further proceedings without further notice. Counsel has

not responded to the notice nor communicated with the Clerk of this Court regarding this

appeal.

       Consequently, we now abate this appeal and remand the cause to the trial court

for further proceedings. Upon remand, the trial court shall immediately determine why

counsel has failed to file Appellant’s brief and take such action as is necessary to

ensure that the brief is filed in accordance with this opinion.

       Should counsel file Appellant's brief on or before April 20, 2015, he is directed to

immediately notify the trial court, in writing, of the filing, whereupon the trial court shall

not be required to take further action. If, however, the brief is not filed by that date,

pursuant to Rule 38.8(b)(2) and (3) of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure, the trial

court is directed to conduct a hearing on or before May 1, 2015, to determine the

following:

       1.      whether Appellant still desires to prosecute the appeal; and

       2.      whether retained counsel has abandoned the appeal entitling
               Appellant to new counsel.

       3    Appellant was represented by court-appointed counsel. By order dated February 13, 2015, the
trial court granted Appellant’s motion to substitute Mr. Mendez as retained counsel.

                                                  2
See Guillory v. State, 557 S.W.2d 118, 121 (Tex. Crim. App. 1977).4

        Should it be determined that Appellant does want to continue the appeal and the

trial court determines she is entitled to new counsel, the name, address, telephone

number, and State Bar of Texas identification number of new counsel shall be provided

to the Clerk of this Court. The trial court shall execute findings of fact and conclusions

of law and shall cause its findings, conclusions, and any necessary orders to be

included in a supplemental clerk's record to be filed with the Clerk of this Court by June

15, 2015. New counsel, if any, shall file Appellant's brief thirty days after the date of

engagement or appointment; however, should Jesse Mendez be allowed to remain as

counsel, he is hereby ordered to file Appellant's brief instanter.

        It is so ordered.

                                                          Per Curiam

Do not publish.

         4The trial court has a duty under the Texas and federal Constitutions to provide an indigent

defendant with the effective assistance of counsel on appeal. Guillory, 557 S.W.2d at 120 (citing Douglas
v. California, 372 U.S. 353, 83 S. Ct. 814, 9 L. Ed. 2d 811 (1963)). Effective assistance cannot be
afforded without requiring that counsel file a brief on an appellant's behalf. Guillory, 557 S.W.2d at 121.
The trial judge has the authority to require appointed counsel to file a brief on behalf of an appellant. Id.

                                                     3