Court Opinion

ID: 8062242
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-09-09 04:40:07.202392+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T16:38:05.708865
License: Public Domain

The opinion of the court was delivered by
Dixon, J.
Thomas O’Reilly was killed on January 18th, 1899, while in the performance of his duties as an employe of the defendant company. At that time he was a member of the relief department of the company. Afterwards his administratrix, the plaintiff here, brought an action against the company to recover damages under our Death act, but on *120demurrer to her declaration final judgment was rendered for the defendant. Afterwards she brought the present suit to recover $250, claimed to be due as benefits under the rules of the relief department, and the defendant insists that the judgment above mentioned bars her claim, by force of rule 58, which is recited at the head of this opinion.
The question for decision is whether a judgment on demurrer is the kind of judgment intended by that rule.
We think it is not.
The meaning plainly expressed in every clause of this rule, except that now under consideration, is that the employe injured and the representatives of an employe killed shall not receive both compensation for the injury or death and benefits from the relief department, and to effectuate this purpose it is declared that a claim for compensation shall suspend a claim for benefits and the satisfaction of either claim shall discharge the other. Among these clauses is that now to be construed, namely, "Any' compromise of such claim or suit (for compensation), or judgment in such suit, shall preclude-any claim upon the relief fund.” Here the judgment intended is coupled with a compromise of the claim or suit, and a compromise implies, not a total defeat of the claim, but an adjustment which gives the claimant at least part of his claim, an adjustment in which the parties agree upon the sum to be paid. Bearing in mind the general purpose of the regulation and this collocation of compromise and judgment, we think the judgment intended is one by which the claimant recovers some compensation for the loss alleged, and not one which turns on the mere form of pleading.
The- judgment of the District Court to the contrary should be reversed, and the record remitted to that court for a new trial.