Court Opinion

ID: 1083128
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-10-09 21:09:59.950252+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T15:09:38.511141
License: Public Domain

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TENNESSEE

                                AT KNOXVILLE             FILED
                                                         December 23, 1997

STATE OF TENNESSEE,                )                     Cecil Crowson, Jr.
                                                         Appellate C ourt Clerk
                                   )
                    APPELLEE,      )
                                   )    No. 03-C-01-9509-CC-00272
                                   )
                                   )    Morgan County
v.                                 )
                                   )    E. Eugene Eblen, Judge
                                   )
                                   )    (Sentencing)
BENNY SLUDER,                      )
                                   )
                   APPELLANT.      )

FOR THE APPELLANT:                      FOR THE APPELLEE:

Walter B. Johnson, II                   John Knox Walkup
Assistant Public Defender               Attorney General & Reporter
P.O. Box 334                            500 Charlotte Avenue
Harriman, TN 37748-0334                 Nashville, TN 37243-0497

OF COUNSEL:                             Eugene J. Honea
                                        Assistant Attorney General
Joe H. Walker                           450 James Robertson Parkway
District Public Defender                Nashville, TN 37243-0493
P.O. Box 334
Harriman, TN 37748-0334                 Charles E. Hawk
                                        District Attorney General
                                        P.O. Box 703
                                        Kingston, TN 37763-0703

                                        Frank A. Harvey
                                        Assistant District Attorney General
                                        P.O. Box 703
                                        Kingston, TN 37763-0703

OPINION FILED:____________________________

AFFIRMED

Joe B. Jones, Presiding Judge
                                    OPINION

       This court previously rendered an opinion in this case. The opinion was filed in

Knoxville on February 12, 1997. The appellant, Benny Sluder (defendant), filed a Rule 11,

Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure, application for permission to appeal in the

supreme court. The application was granted and the cause remanded to this court with

instructions to consider whether the trial court properly ordered the defendant to serve his

sentence consecutively to the sentence he was serving when he committed the offense.

After a thorough examination of the record, the briefs of the parties, and the law governing

the issue presented for review, it is the opinion of this court that the judgment of the trial

court should be affirmed.

       The defendant entered a plea of guilty to possessing marijuana while an inmate in

a correctional institution. Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-16-201. When the offense occurred, the

defendant was incarcerated in the Morgan County Regional Correctional Facility. On

January 18, 1992, correctional officers found 27.5 grams of marijuana in the defendant’s

possession. The trial court sentenced the defendant pursuant to a plea agreement. The

parties agreed the defendant was a Range III persistent offender, the sentence to be

imposed was confinement for ten (10) years in the Department of Correction, and the

question of whether the sentence should be served consecutively to the sentence he was

serving when he committed the offense would be submitted to the trial court for

determination. The court ordered the sentence imposed to be served consecutively to the

sentence he was serving.

       After a de novo review of this issue pursuant to the mandate of Tenn. Code Ann.

§ 40-35-401(d), this court is of the opinion the trial court did not abuse its discretion by

requiring the two sentences to be served consecutively. The defendant was trafficking in

marijuana inside the prison. Given these circumstances, this court believes the defendant

committed an extremely serious offense. In addition, the defendant had been convicted

of seven prior felonies.

       Unfortunately, the defendant is beyond the rehabilitative stage in view of his prior

history of criminal convictions. Confinement in a prison did not deter the defendant from

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continuing to engage in criminal activity.

       This court is of the opinion the defendant qualifies for consecutive sentencing

because he has an extensive record of criminal activity. Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-

115(b)(2). Furthermore, the facts in this case meet the criteria set forth in State v.

Wilkerson, 905 S.W.2d 933 (Tenn. 1995).

                                   ____________________________________________
                                         JOE B. JONES, PRESIDING JUDGE

CONCUR:

______________________________________
       PAUL G. SUMMERS, JUDGE

______________________________________
       DAVID G. HAYES, JUDGE

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