Court Opinion

ID: 2768912
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-01-12 17:03:10.502123+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T13:13:15.546157
License: Public Domain

Court of Appeals
of the State of Georgia

                                         ATLANTA,____________________
                                                   January 09, 2015

The Court of Appeals hereby passes the following order:

A15A0671. RODNEY PETERSON v. THE STATE.

      In 2007, Rodney Peterson pled guilty to multiple offenses, including
aggravated assault. He later filed a motion to vacate and set aside the judgment,
which the trial court denied. Peterson sought discretionary review of this order, but
we dismissed the application because it was not timely filed.1 Peterson subsequently
filed a motion to correct a void sentence, which the trial court denied. Peterson filed
a notice of appeal and an application for discretionary appeal of the trial court’s order.
We dismissed both based upon his failure to raise a valid void-sentence claim.2
Peterson then filed a motion to vacate and void illegal conviction, which the trial
court dismissed on September 17, 2014.3 Peterson filed both a notice of appeal and
an application for discretionary appeal of the trial court’s order. We dismissed the
application for discretionary appeal based on a lack of jurisdiction.4 We likewise must
dismiss this direct appeal based on a lack of jurisdiction.
      As the Supreme Court has made clear, a post-conviction motion seeking to
vacate an allegedly void criminal conviction is not one of the established procedures

      1
          Peterson v. State, A12D0274 (dismissed March 2, 2012).
      2
     Peterson v. State, A13D0183 (dismissed Jan. 23, 2013); Peterson v. State,
A14A0255 (dismissed Oct. 8, 2013).
      3
        The trial court noted in its order that it had considered and denied Peterson’s
allegations in a previous motion filed in 2012.
      4
          Peterson v. State, A15D0093 (dismissed October 28, 2014).
for challenging the validity of a judgment in a criminal case, and an appeal from the
trial court’s ruling on such a petition should be dismissed.5 A claim that two
convictions should have been merged constitutes an attack on the convictions, not the
sentence, and an order denying or dismissing such an attack is not subject to appeal.6
Likewise, a challenge alleging ineffective assistance of counsel does not assert a
ground upon which a conviction can be declared void.7 Under these circumstances,
we lack jurisdiction to consider the merits of this appeal, which is hereby
DISMISSED.

                                       Court of Appeals of the State of Georgia
                                                                            01/09/2015
                                              Clerk’s Office, Atlanta,____________________
                                              I certify that the above is a true extract from
                                       the minutes of the Court of Appeals of Georgia.
                                              Witness my signature and the seal of said court
                                       hereto affixed the day and year last above written.

                                                                                       , Clerk.

      5
       See Roberts v. State, 286 Ga. 532 (690 SE2d 150) (2010); Harper v. State,
286 Ga. 216, 218 (1) (686 SE2d 786) (2009).
      6
          See Williams v. State, 287 Ga. 192, 193-194 (695 SE2d 244) (2010).
      7
          See Brown v. State, 297 Ga. App. 738 (678 SE2d 172) (2009).