Court Opinion

ID: 3096541
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-10-16 04:39:30.928297+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T11:51:23.372140
License: Public Domain

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                           Fourth Court of Appeals
                                  San Antonio, Texas
                                         July 29, 2014

                                     No. 04-14-00387-CV

                                    Comfort D. ROBERTS,
                                          Appellant

                                               v.

     BEST & SPRUILL, Allison Spruill, Delta Best, Daryl Quijano, and Kenneth Welch,
                                      Appellees

                  From the 288th Judicial District Court, Bexar County, Texas
                               Trial Court No. 2014-CI-03206
                        Honorable Janet P. Littlejohn, Judge Presiding

                                        ORDER
        Appellant Comfort D. Roberts filed suit against River City Care Center, Lloyd Douglas
Enterprises, Lloyd Douglas, Steve Robinson, Best & Spruill, Allison Spruill, Delta Best, Daryl
Quijano, Kenneth Welch, and U.S. Legal Service. On April 4, 2014, Best & Spruill, Allison
Spruill, Delta Best, Daryl Quijano, and Kenneth Welch filed a joint motion to dismiss, claiming
appellant’s suit was frivolous and file solely for the purpose of harassment. See TEX. R. CIV. P.
13; TEX. CIV. PRAC. & REM. CODE ANN. § 10.001, et seq. On April 6, 2014, appellant filed a
notice of nonsuit as to his “entire case.”

       On April 10, 2014, the trial court granted the motion to dismiss filed by Best & Spruill,
Allison Spruill, Delta Best, Daryl Quijano, and Kenneth Welch. The order does not include any
severance language with regard to the remaining defendants or any Mother Hubbard language.
Moreover, the clerk’s record does contain an order granting the nonsuit or otherwise disposing of
appellant’s claims against River City Care Center, Lloyd Douglas Enterprises, Inc., Lloyd
Douglas, or Steve Robinson. These defendants did not join in the motion to dismiss filed by
Best & Spruill, Allison Spruill, Delta Best, Daryl Quijano, and Kenneth Welch, and they are not
mentioned in the trial court’s April 10, 2014 order of dismissal.

       On May 30, 2014, appellant Roberts filed his notice of appeal from the trial court’s order
of dismissal. He subsequently amended his notice of appeal to include the trial court’s denial of
his motion to reconsider the dismissal. In the notices of appeal, appellant references the
nonsuits, contending the nonsuit precluded the order of dismissal.
         In Park Place Hosp. v. Estate of Milo, the supreme court held the appellate timetables
were not triggered until a signed, written order was rendered dismissing a non-suited defendant.
909 S.W.2d 508, 510 (Tex. 1995). As noted above, no order granting the nonsuit or dismissing
all of the nonsuited defendants was signed, and the trial court’s order of dismissal did not contain
a Mother Hubbard clause or other finality language. Until the trial court renders an order of
dismissal or a severance as to all of the nonsuited defendants, there is no final and appealable
judgment. See id.

       Although Roberts nonsuited all of the defendants, it appears the trial court never entered
an order granting the nonsuit, an order of dismissal, or order of severance as to defendants River
City Care Center, Lloyd Douglas Enterprises, Inc., Lloyd Douglas, or Steve Robinson. Thus, it
appears there is no final and appealable judgment in this matter. See id.

        Accordingly, we order appellant to show cause in writing on or before August 8, 2014,
why this case should not be dismissed for want of jurisdiction. If appellant fails to satisfactorily
respond within the time provided, the appeal will be dismissed. See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.3(c). If a
supplemental clerk’s record is required to establish our jurisdiction, appellant must ask the
District Clerk to prepare one and must notify the clerk of this court in writing that such a request
was made. All deadlines in this matter are suspended until further order of the court.

                                                     _________________________________
                                                     Marialyn Barnard, Justice

       IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the said
court on this 29th day of July, 2014.

                                                     ___________________________________
                                                     Keith E. Hottle
                                                     Clerk of Court