Court Opinion

ID: 857949
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-04-12 20:03:18.308808+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T09:06:38.207623
License: Public Domain

FILED
                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION                             APR 11 2013

                                                                        MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS

                            FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

PROGRESSIVE WEST INSURANCE                       No. 11-57033
COMPANY,
                                                 D.C. No. 3:08-cv-00180-H-CAB
               Plaintiff-counter-defendant -
Appellant,
                                                 MEMORANDUM *
  v.

CRAIG TISCARENO; TERESA
TISCARENO,

               Defendants-counter-claimants
- Appellees.

                    Appeal from the United States District Court
                      for the Southern District of California
                     Marilyn L. Huff, District Judge, Presiding

                              Submitted April 9, 2013 **
                                Pasadena, California

Before: BERZON, TALLMAN, and M. SMITH, Circuit Judges.

        *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
        **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
      Progressive West Insurance Company (“Progressive”) appeals from a final

judgment entered by the district court in favor of Craig Tiscareno and Teresa

Tiscareno. The district court entered judgment after a jury found, in a special

verdict, that Progressive had unreasonably failed to accept the Tiscarenos’

settlement demand. Progressive contends that the district court erred in denying its

pre-verdict motion for judgment as a matter of law, and argues that the jury’s

verdict is not supported by sufficient evidence. We have jurisdiction under 28

U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm the district court’s judgment.

      “[A] post-verdict motion under [Federal Rule of Civil Procedure] 50(b) is an

absolute prerequisite to any appeal based on insufficiency of the evidence.” Nitco

Holding Corp. v. Boujikian, 491 F.3d 1086, 1089 (9th Cir.2007); see also

Unitherm Food Sys., Inc. v. Swift-Eckrich, Inc., 546 U.S. 394, 400–01 (2006).

Because Progressive failed to file a post-verdict Rule 50(b) motion, Progressive

has forfeited its right to challenge the jury’s verdict based on sufficiency of the

evidence. In the absence of a Rule 50(b) motion, an “appellate court [i]s without

power to direct the District Court to enter judgment contrary to the one it had

permitted to stand.” Cone v. W. Virginia Pulp & Paper Co., 330 U.S. 212, 218

(1947). As a result, we are precluded from granting the relief sought by

Progressive, entrance of judgment notwithstanding the verdict.

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      Even if we were to consider the merits of Progressive’s arguments on

appeal, we would conclude that the district court’s judgment was not erroneous as

a matter of law and the jury’s verdict was supported by sufficient evidence. There

was a legally sufficient evidentiary basis for a reasonable jury to find that

Progressive “unreasonably fail[ed] to accept a reasonable settlement demand for an

amount within the policy limits between April 16, 2007 and May 18, 2007.”

Judgment, Progressive West Ins. Co. v. Tiscareno, No. 3:08–cv–00180–H–CAB,

Dkt. No. 138 (S. D. Cal. Oct. 26, 2011); see Fed. R. Civ. P. 50(a); see also Bell v.

Clackamas Cnty., 341 F.3d 858, 865 (9th Cir. 2003).

      AFFIRMED.

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