Court Opinion

ID: 5256897
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-01-06 18:30:45.255908+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:28:01.365060
License: Public Domain

Kiley, J.:
Claimant’s husband and father of the daughter, the other claimant, had worked for the defendant, employer, for ten or twelve years previous to February 2, 1918. In January, 1918, claimant’s intestate suffered a slight attack of broncho-pneumonia which cleared up in about two weeks and he returned to work. On February 2, 1918, while at work for his employer as helper and driver at the brewery, he fell on the cement floor, striking on the back of his head, cutting a large gash. This wound was dressed by a physician, Wanda taken home and a few days later erysipelas developed, also a second attack of pneumonia, and on March 19, 1918, he died. The issue presented here is the single question of fact, was the death caused by accident or was it the result of disease unconnected with the accident? This was sharply contested before the Commission. It was in the early part of the day; the deceased was told to get a dozen-bottle case for delivering beer from a room in the brewery adjacent to the room in which he was then at work. He passed into the other room, which was fitted with an inclined floor of Concrete, to permit the water to run off when the floor was flushed out or off with water. Wanda was five feet four or five inches tall, and the case he was sent after was between seven and eight feet up from the concrete floor. Claimant urges that her husband could not reach the case from the floor and take it down without stepping on something, probably putting his foot into the handle or grip-opening in the side of a case at the bottom of the tier; that in so doing he slipped backwards, struck the wet floor with his feet and fell at full length to the floor, producing the wound in question. No other explanation given or attempted to be given seems reasonable as accounting for the injury. This theory, in the absence of any eye witness, is abundantly supported by the evidence. The evidence as to cause of death is equally well supported. The erysipelas was the result of an infection through the wound and pneumonia followed with that as one of the producing causes. There is no denial here of the fall of the deceased and the subsequent tangible injury. What followed immediately after the fall of the deceased is largely shown from his statements, and what he said to fellow-workmen. This was competent. (Hernon v. Holahan, 182 *19App. Div. 126.) The circumstances and evidentiary facts admitted to exist in and around the place of the accident, with statements of the deceased, are controlling as to that question. That the condition developing after the injury was natural and usual and flowed from that injury seems to be sustained by the evidence and, therefore, cannot be disturbed. (Matter of Leslie v. O’Connor & Rickman, Inc., 220 N. Y. 672; Uhl v. Guarantee Construction Co., 174 App. Div. 571.)
The award should be affirmed.
Award unanimously affirmed.