Court Opinion

ID: 4066189
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2016-09-29 22:31:15.073832+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:27:32.790412
License: Public Domain

ACCEPTED
                                                                                     04-15-00350-CV
                                                                         FOURTH COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                              SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
                                                                                7/7/2015 10:12:27 AM
                                                                                      KEITH HOTTLE
                                                                                              CLERK

                           No. 04-15-00350-CV
                                                          FILED IN
                                                   4th COURT OF APPEALS
                   IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
                  FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT OF TEXAS7/7/2015 10:12:27 AM
                             SAN ANTONIO             KEITH E. HOTTLE
                                                           Clerk

                                  Jack Rettig,
                                                 Appellant
                                       v.

                            Ronald Bruno, et al.,
                                           Appellees

           Appeal from the 111th District Court of Webb County, Texas

                   APPELLANT JACK RETTIG’S
       REPLY IN SUPPORT OF HIS MOTION TO ABATE APPEAL

LAW OFFICE OF                              Fritz Byrne Head & Fitzpatrick
AUDREY MULLERT VICKNAIR                    PLLC

Audrey Mullert Vicknair                    C. M. Henkel III
State Bar No. 14650500                     State Bar No. 09463000
802 N. Carancahua Ste. 1350                500 North Shoreline, Ste. 901
Corpus Christi, Texas 78401-0022           Corpus Christi, Texas 78401
(361) 888-8413; (361) 887-6207 fax         (361) 883-1500; (361) 888-9149 fax
avicknair@vicknairlaw.com                  skip@cmhenkel.com

Attorneys for Appellant Jack Rettig

                                       1
TO THE HONORABLE FOURTH COURT OF APPEALS:

      COMES NOW Appellant Jack Rettig and files this Reply in Support of his

Motion to Abate Appeal, and for cause would show:

      Rettig would point out preliminarily that a review of Garcia’s Response to

the Motion to Abate makes clear that the only party who has any purported basis

to seek relief from the foreign judgment is Mendoza – he is the only party alleging

lack of service in the case; Garcia simply piggy-backed Mendoza’s motion to

vacate in Webb County, asserting that if Mendoza prevails, Garcia somehow

prevails too. Garcia raised no independent grounds to vacate the judgment, nor

could he, given he fully participated in the federal court action and has a valid,

subsisting judgment against him. Mendoza is the only party who filed a Rule 60

Motion for Relief from Judgment in the foreign court. No other party to the

foreign judgment (Lopez, Williams, and Bruno) filed and/or sought an order on

any motion in state or federal court.

      Yet it is Garcia who filed a Response to Rettig’s Motion to Abate, relying

on grounds for relief available only to Mendoza. Then Mendoza simply adopted

that Response. Garcia’s Response must be rejected out of hand because he has no

basis to object to this abatement, given that it is not his Rule 60 Motion that is

pending in federal court. The abatement should be granted.

                                        2
      But even more important, it cannot be legitimately contested that the foreign

court’s ruling on the integrity of its Judgment has a great effect on the Webb

County Court’s Orders vacating that very judgment as domesticated in Texas. A

filed foreign judgment comprises both a plaintiff’s original petition and a final

judgment, and it becomes enforceable as a Texas judgment on the date it is filed.

Walnut Equip. Leasing Co., Inc. v. Wu, 920 S.W.2d 285, 286 (Tex. 1996). The

burden then shifts to the judgment debtor to establish why the judgment cannot be

given full faith and credit. Wu, 920 S.W.2d at 926 (citing Mitchim v. Mitchim, 518
S.W.2d 362, 364 (Tex. 1975) (“foreign judgment that appears valid and final

makes prima facie case for party seeking to enforce it, and burden is on resisting

party to prove judgment is not valid or final”); Bahr v. Kohr, 928 S.W.2d 98, 100

(Tex.App.—San Antonio 1996, writ denied).

      To establish the foreign judgment is not entitled to full faith and credit in

Texas, Mendoza had to show: (1) the foreign judgment is interlocutory (not argued

by Mendoza here); (2) the foreign judgment is subject to modification under the

law of the rendering state (the basis for Mendoza’s Federal Rule 60 motion in the

foreign court); (3) the rendering state lacked jurisdiction (same); (4) the foreign

judgment was procured by extrinsic fraud (not argued here); and (5) the time to file

the domestication action has expired (not argued here).

                                         3
       Mendoza has availed himself of an avenue for relief in the rendering state

by filing a Rule 60 Motion for Relief from Judgment in federal court. Under Rule

60, “On motion and just terms, the court may relieve a party or its legal

representative from a final judgment, order or proceeding.” FED. R. CIV. P. 60(b).

If Mendoza succeeds on his Rule 60 motion, then he may be relieved from the

foreign judgment that has been domesticated in Texas. If he fails on his Rule 60

Motion, then the foreign court will have upheld its judgment against Mendoza’s

attack and the Webb County Court’s Orders vacating the domesticated foreign

judgment must be reconsidered, because the foreign judgment cannot be denied

full faith and credit.

       As of the time of this writing the Federal Court still has not ruled on

Mendoza’s Rule 60 Motion. Rettig prays this Court to abate this appeal so that the

foreign court can rule on the pending Motion for Relief from Judgment. That

ruling directly affects the trial court’s orders and this appeal. Judicial economy

and conservation of resources way strongly in favor of this abatement.

       Rettig so prays.

                                    PRAYER

       WHEREFORE, Appellant Jack Rettig prays the Court to ABATE this appeal

until the foreign court – the Louisiana federal court -- rules on Appellee Mendoza’s

pending Rule 60 Motion for Relief from Judgment and the Webb County Court has

                                         4
the opportunity, as necessary, to rule on Rettig’s Motion to Vacate, Modify,

Correct or Reform. Rettig prays for all other relief to which he is entitled.

                                 Respectfully submitted,

                                 /s/ Audrey Mullert Vicknair
                                 Audrey Mullert Vicknair
                                 State Bar No. 14650500
                                 LAW OFFICE OF AUDREY MULLERT VICKNAIR
                                 802 N. Carancahua Ste. 1350
                                 Corpus Christi, TX 78401-0022
                                 (361) 888-8413; (361) 887-6207 fax
                                 avicknair@vicknairlaw.com
                                 C. M. HENKEL III
                                 State Bar No. 09463000
                                 FRITZ, BYRNE, HEAD & FITZPATRICK, PLLC
                                 500 North Shoreline, Ste. 901
                                 Corpus Christi, Texas 78401
                                 (361) 883-1500; (361) 888-9149 fax
                                 skip@cmhenkel.com
                                 Attorneys for Appellant Jack Rettig

                                          5
                          CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

      I hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing instrument was
served in accordance with the Texas Rules of Appellate and Civil Procedure, on
counsel named below, on this the _7th__ day of July, 2015.

Lance H. Beshara – counsel for Mendoza
PULMAN CAPPUCCIO
PULLEN BENSON & JONES, LLP
2161 N.W. Military Hwy., Suite 400
San Antonio, Texas 78213
Jana K. Terry – counsel for Garcia
BECKSTEAD TERRY P.L.L.C.
9442 N. Capital of Texas Hwy.
Arboretum Plaza One, Suite 500
Austin, Texas 78759
Carlos Evaristo Flores – counsel for Lopez, foreign judgment defendant
PERSON,WHITWORTH, BORCHERS &MORALES, LLP
602 E. Calton Road, 2nd Floor
P.O. Drawer 6668
Laredo, Texas 78042-6668
Darrell W. Cook – counsel for Williams, foreign judgment defendant
Darrell W. Cook & Associates, P.C.
One Meadows Building
5005 Greenville Ave., Ste. 200
Dallas, Texas 75206

By tex.gov electronic filing system

Ronald E. Bruno – foreign judgment defendant
2838 Woodside Street
Dallas, Texas 75204

By U.S. Mail

                                         /s/ Audrey Mullert Vicknair
                                         Audrey Mullert Vicknair

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