Court Opinion

ID: 5495076
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-01-10 02:51:05.542058+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:33:47.191212
License: Public Domain

Pratt, J.
It seems to me this case falls within the exception to the rule that, where one lives with another as a member of the family, to be provided for and brought up as such member, for services rendered while in this relation no recovery can be had. The plaintiff was not a relative of the deceased, and the proof shows that she was not treated as if she had been a daughter of the testatrix. It may well be that for several years the board and clothing of the plaintiff was an equivalent for her services; but this cannot be said of the later years of her service. The fact that the plaintiff ate at the same table, and joined in conversation, is not conclusive that she was treated as a member of the family, especially in view of the fact that she was not permitted to attend school, but was required to work continuously as a servant. The testatrix refused to send the plaintiff to school, giving as a reason that she desired her to work. This indicates that she did not receive her into the family to be treated as a member thereof. The plaintiff received no education whatever, although there was a free school in the immediate neighborhood. The evidence was sufficient to warrant the inference that plaintiff was to be remunerated for her services. The testatrix stated to a third party, in 1872, that she had up to that time clothed the plaintiff, but now she coukl buy her own clothes. Such a statement indicated that some arrangement had been made by which the plaintiff was to receive wages. The fact that the testatrix desired to change her will, and give plaintiff a legacy, shows that either she thought the plaintiff had not been paid, or that she deserved a gra*794tuitv for kind and faithful services. The inference can be fairly drawn from all the testimony that, in a legal sense, the plaintiff was never regarded as a member of the family, but rather as a favored servant. In any event, we fail to see, under all the circumstances, why she should not have been allowed for services after she arrived at full age. Shirley v. Vail, 38 How. Pr. 413, 414. Judgment reversed, and new trial ordered.