Court Opinion

ID: 4705418
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2021-07-21 21:01:51.540672+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:06:21.511377
License: Public Domain

NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
                                                                          JUL 21 2021
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                     MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                       U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

MONEY MAILER, LLC,                              No. 20-35896

             Plaintiff-counter-                 D.C. No. 2:15-cv-01215-RSL
             defendant-Appellee,

    v.                                          MEMORANDUM*

WADE G. BREWER,

             Defendant-counter-claimant-
             Appellant,

     v.

MONEY MAILER FRANCHISE CORP;
et al.,

             Counter-defendants-
             Appellees.

                   Appeal from the United States District Court
                     for the Western District of Washington
                    Robert S. Lasnik, District Judge, Presiding

                        Argued and Submitted July 9, 2021
                              Seattle, Washington

*
      This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
     Before: CLIFTON and IKUTA, Circuit Judges, and CALDWELL,** District
     Judge.

           Wade Brewer appeals the district court’s grant of summary judgment on his

     counterclaims in Money Mailer, LLC’s favor. We have jurisdiction. 28 U.S.C.

     § 1291. Reviewing de novo,1 KST Data, Inc. v. DXC Tech. Co., 980 F.3d 709, 713

     (9th Cir. 2020), we affirm.

           Brewer does not challenge the district court’s determination that he limited

     his relief to restitution. Brewer is only entitled to restitution if Money Mailer was

     unjustly enriched by its allegedly illegal conduct. See Ehsani v. McCullough Fam.

     P’ship, 159 P.3d 407, 411 (Wash. 2007). The record reflects that Money Mailer

     was not enriched. The undisputed evidence shows that Money Mailer incurred

     third-party costs of over $3.4 million for Brewer’s franchise, while Brewer only

     paid Money Mailer a little over $2.5 million. What Brewer’s payments were

     credited to does not matter because it does not change the conclusion that Money

     Mailer was not enriched. Under his election of remedy, Brewer is unable to prove

     damages for any of his claims, including his claim under Washington’s Consumer

**
     The Honorable Karen K. Caldwell, United States District Judge for the Eastern
     District of Kentucky, sitting by designation.
     1
      Our review is de novo and not for an abuse of discretion because the appeal is of
     an order granting summary judgment and not of an order denying a motion for
     equitable relief or an order of restitution. Compare KST Data, 980 F.3d at 713,
     with Teutscher v. Woodson, 835 F.3d 936, 942 (9th Cir. 2016); Molski v. Foley
     Estates Vineyard & Winery, LLC, 531 F.3d 1043, 1046 (9th Cir. 2008).
                                                 2
Protection Act. The undisputed evidence offered by Money Mailer in support of

the amount that it paid out on behalf of Brewer was sufficient to support the

proposition that it was not enriched. Brewer failed to contest that evidence in any

meaningful fashion, despite having an opportunity to do so. Brewer’s argument,

made for the first time in his reply brief, that Carr’s declaration did not explicitly

state that Money Mailer actually paid third parties, is not persuasive. The

argument was waived in any event. See United States v. Gianelli, 543 F.3d 1178,

1184 n.6 (9th Cir. 2008). Summary judgment in Money Mailer’s favor was proper.

      AFFIRMED.

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