Court Opinion

ID: 4510379
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2020-02-26 08:00:22.394705+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:30:35.192658
License: Public Domain

NONPRECEDENTIAL DISPOSITION
                To be cited only in accordance with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1

                United States Court of Appeals
                                For the Seventh Circuit
                                Chicago, Illinois 60604

                              Submitted February 18, 2020*
                               Decided February 25, 2020

                                         Before

                      KENNETH F. RIPPLE, Circuit Judge

                      ILANA DIAMOND ROVNER, Circuit Judge

                      DAVID F. HAMILTON, Circuit Judge

No. 20-1055

IN RE: LEO D. STOLLER,                         Appeal from the United States District
      Appellant.                               Court for the Northern District of Illinois,
                                               Eastern Division.

                                               No. 07 C 1435

                                               Rebecca Pallmeyer,
                                               Chief Judge.

                                       ORDER

      In 2007, the Executive Committee of the United States District Court for the
Northern District of Illinois imposed a filing restriction against appellant Leo Stoller,
prohibiting him from instituting any new civil action in the Northern District of Illinois
without leave from the Committee. In December 2019, Stoller requested that the
Committee vacate the order so he could take over litigation on behalf of his brother. The
Committee denied Stoller’s request, and he appealed.

      * We have agreed to decide the case without oral argument because the appeal is
frivolous. FED. R. APP. P. 34(a)(2)(A).
No. 20-1055                                                                           Page 2

        On appeal, Stoller requests summary disposition of the appeal in his favor. He
relies on a 2012 order from this court, in which we lifted a 2009 filing bar against Stoller.
See In re Stoller, No. 08-4240 (7th Cir. Oct. 29, 2012). He asserts that the district court’s
filing bar is unlawful because our 2012 order is controlling. He further argues that the
bar is unconstitutional because (1) he did not have the opportunity to defend himself,
(2) the order is perpetual and does not provide a process for rescinding the order, and
(3) a sanction should be tailored to the abuse.
       We have carefully reviewed the orders of the Executive Committee and the
record on appeal. Based on this review, we have determined that any issues which
could be raised are insubstantial and that further briefing would not be helpful to our
consideration of the issues. See Taylor v. City of New Albany, 979 F.2d 87 (7th Cir. 1992);
Mather v. Village of Mundelein, 869 F.2d 356, 357 (7th Cir. 1989) (court can decide case on
motions papers and record where briefing would not assist the court and no member of
the panel desires briefing or argument). “Summary disposition is appropriate ‘when the
position of one party is so clearly correct as a matter of law that no substantial question
regarding the outcome of the appeal exists.’” Williams v. Chrans, 42 F.3d 1137, 1139 (7th
Cir. 1995) (quoting Joshua v. United States, 17 F.3d 378, 380 (Fed. Cir. 1994)).

        In the first place, the challenged order imposes a screen rather than a bar, and we
have upheld very similar Executive Committee orders restricting an overzealous
litigant’s ability to file new actions. See In re Chapman, 328 F.3d 903, 905–06 (7th Cir.
2003). And the original order is well-tailored to Stoller’s pattern of frivolous litigation—
the Committee imposed the bar because Stoller had filed at least 49 lawsuits in its
district. Nor is any time limit necessary. As evidenced by this appeal, Stoller is capable
at any time to petition the Executive Committee for a lift of or change to the screening
order. See Support Sys. Int’l, Inc. v. Mack, 45 F.3d 185, 186 (7th Cir. 1995) (setting time
limit on filing bar so restricted filer could petition for lift of bar).

    Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that the judgment of the Executive Committee is
summarily AFFIRMED. Any pending motions are DENIED as moot.