Court Opinion

ID: 4560121
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2020-08-26 21:01:43.476513+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T09:27:40.032100
License: Public Domain

FILED

                                                                                            TN COURT OF
                                                                                    '\"\ ORKI.R S'COMPE. 5 . :\ TION
                                                                                                CLAWS

                                                                                             Time 10:012 Altl
             TENNESSEE BUREAU OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION
            IN THE COURT OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION CLAIMS
                             AT NASHVILLE

Mark Fegan,                                          )    Docket No. 2016-06-0910
                Employee,                            )
v.                                                   )
CSI Medical, Inc.,                                   )    State File No. 62393-2015
            Employer,                                )
And                                                  )
Am Trust,                                            )    Judge Kenneth M. Switzer
            Carrier.                                 )

             EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER GRANTING
     TEMPORARY DISABILITY BENEFITS (DECISION ON THE RECORD)

        This case came before the Court on July 24, 2018, on Mr. Fegan's Request for
Expedited Hearing without an in-person evidentiary hearing. The Court reviewed the file
and held that it needed no additional information to make a decision on the record
without an in-person hearing. The Court issued a docketing notice on July 12. CSI
Medical filed a response on July 23 agreeing to pay Mr. Fegan past temporary disability
benefits. 1 After considering the entire record, the Court holds Mr. Fegan is likely to show
his entitlement and orders the requested relief.

                                           History of Claim

       On October 10, 2015, Mr. Fegan injured his back at work. CSI accepted the claim
and provided medical care.

        Mr. Fegan selected Dr. Jarron Sullivan from a panel, who provided treatment until

1
 The response asserted that CSI and its carrier "believe in good faith that they have agreed to and resolve
all currently pending issues of temporary disability benefits. Therefore, [they] do not believe it necessary
for the Court to order on this issue at this time." Notably, the response does not contain a calculation of
the sum it intends to pay or a timeline for payment, nor does it state that Mr. Fegan, who represents
himself, agreed to withdraw his hearing request and accept CSI's proposed resolution. Therefore, the
Court declines CSI's invitation to withhold ruling and enters this Order.
March 14, 2016. On that date, he placed Mr. Fegan at maximum medical improvement
(MMI) and returned him to work fulltime with restrictions. According to Mr. Fegan's
affidavit, CSI stopped paying temporary disability benefits on April l. Mr. Fegan
continued treating with Dr. Sullivan and also saw Dr. N.K. Singh in August. Dr. Singh
diagnosed lumbar disk herniation at L4-L5, lumbar radiculopathy and cervical radiculitis,
and he recommended injections.

       Afterward, Mr. Fegan moved to Ohio, and when his pain persisted, he requested
additional medical benefits from a provider near his new residence. CSI authorized
treatment with Dr. Ronald Lakatos. Dr. Lakatos ultimately performed surgery on May
30, 2017. Afterward, CSI re-commenced payment of temporary total disability benefits
while Mr. Fegan recovered. He continues treating with Dr. Lakatos.

      Mr. Fegan seeks past temporary total disability benefits from April 1, 2016, to
May 30, 2017. He supplied a letter and a Standard Form Medical Report from Dr.
Lakatos to support his request. In the letter, Dr. Lakatos stated that he read the records
from Drs. Sullivan and Singh, and he summarized their treatment. He additionally wrote:

      [W]ithin a reasonable degree of medical certainty it is my opinion that the
      patient was not at MMI at the time stated by Dr. Sullivan. I believe he was
      still in a state of disability from working. He clearly was continuing to
      present with not only lumbar symptoms, but also worsening cervical
      symptomatology[,] which appears to have not been addressed in these
      office visits as the lumbar symptoms were more profound.                My
      understanding is the symptoms were continuing to worsen over this time.
      Precipitating the evaluation by Dr. Singh and then myselfl.] ... As it was
      not until May 30, 2017[,] that Mr. Fegan had cervical surgery on C5-6, C6-
      7 this also attests to the fact that he was not at MMI when deemed to be so
      by Dr. Sullivan.

On the Standard Form Medical Report, Dr. Lakatos took Mr. Fegan completely off work
from the date of injury through May 30,2017. He further wrote that Mr. Fegan is not at
MMI yet.

                       Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law

       At an expedited hearing, Mr. Fegan "must come forward with sufficient evidence
from which the court can conclude that he or she is likely to prevail at a hearing on the
merits." McCord v. Advantage Human Resourcing, 2015 TN Wrk. Comp. App. Bd.
LEXIS 6, at *9 (Mar. 27, 20 15).

       Mr. Fegan seeks temporary disability benefits. The Appeals Board reiterated the
longstanding criteria for temporary disability benefits as follows: "An injured worker is

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eligible for temporary disability benefits if: ( 1) the worker became disabled from working
due to a compensable injury; (2) there is a causal connection between the injury and the
inability to work; and (3) the worker established the duration of the period of disability."
Jones v. Crencor Leasing and Sales, 2015 TN Wrk. Comp. App. Bd. LEXIS 48, at *7
(Dec. 11, 2015)

       Applying these principles, CSI never disputed that Mr. Fegan became disabled
from working due to a compensable injury or that there is a causal connection between
the injury and his inability to work. The sole issue is the duration of disability and
specifically whether Dr. Sullivan placed Mr. Fegan at MMI prematurely. Dr. Lakatos
read the treatment records from Drs. Sullivan and Singh, but he believed Dr. Sullivan's
MMI pronouncement was incorrect. Dr. Lakatos placed the duration of disability from
the date of injury until May 30, 2017, and concluded that Mr. Fegan is not at MMI. His
opinion is unambiguous, and other than Dr. Sullivan's two-year-old MMI
pronouncement, CSI introduced no contrary opinion. At the time of Dr. Sullivan's and
Dr. Lakatos' pronouncements, both were authorized treating physicians. However, Dr.
Lakatos provides a more in-depth analysis, and the Court gives it more weight. In sum,
the Court concludes that Mr. Fegan sufficiently demonstrated he is likely to prevail at a
hearing on the merits that he is entitled to temporary disability benefits from April 1,
2016, through May 30, 2017, and grants his request. 2

IT IS, THEREFORE, ORDERED as follows:

    1. CSI shall pay lump-sum temporary total disability benefits totaling $19,389.52.

    2. This matter is set for a status conference on Se_ptember 10, 2018, at 8:30 a.m.
       Central Time. You must call 615-532-9552 or toll-free at 866-943-0025 to
       participate. Failure to call may result in a determination of the issues without your
       further participation.

    3. Unless interlocutory appeal of the Expedited Hearing Order is filed, compliance
       with this Order must occur no later than seven business days from the date of entry
       of this Order as required by Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-239(d)(3).
       The Insurer or Self-Insured Employer must submit confirmation of compliance
       with this Order to the Bureau by email to W Compliance.Program c, ,tn.gov no
       later than the seventh business day after entry of this Order. Failure to submit the
       necessary confirmation within the period of compliance may result in a penalty

2
  The wage statement is difficult to read, but it appears that Mr. Fegan's average weekly wage was
$480.13, so his weekly compensation rate is $320.09 or $45.73 per day. 424 days times $45.73 equates to
$19,389.52. If the Court's reading of the wage statement is incorrect, CSI may explain this when it
provides its notice to the Compliance Unit along with a legible wage statement and pay the revised sum .
In the alternative, either party may file a motion seeking a revised calculation, including a legible wage
statement.

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      assessment for non-compliance. For questions regarding compliance, please
      contact the Workers' Compensation Compliance Unit vta email at
      WCCompliance.Program@tn.gov .

                               ENTERED July 24,2018.

                                   APPENDIX

The Court considered the following:
   1. First Report of Injury, August 10, 2015
   2. C-42 Choice of Physician form (undated)
   3. Wage statement, August 3 1, 20 15
   4. Composite Medical Records:
           o Medtox Labs, August 10, 2015
           o Gallatin Urgent Care, August 10, 14, 2015
           o Vanderbilt University Medical Center
                 • Dr. Sullivan: September 14, October 23, 2015; March 14, April 4,
                    2016
                 • Dr. Singh: August 4, 2016
           o Results Physiotherapy, November 19, 2015, and reviewed by Dr. Sullivan
              on November 23,2015
           o Align Networks FCE, February 23, 2016
           o Dr. Lakatos: December 19, 2016; MRI: January 26, 2017; March 3, 2017
   5. Petition for Benefit Determination, May 18, 2016; amended July 27, 2016
   6. Tri-Star Medical Group Fairvue bill, August 8, 2016
   7. Dispute Certification Notice, September 21,2016
   8. Show Cause Order, December 15, 2016
   9. Employer's Response to Initial DCN, January 30,2017
   10. Order on Show Cause Hearing, January 3 1, 20 17
   11. Order Rescheduling Status Conference, February 7, 2017
   12. Request for Expedited Hearing, Affidavit, February 10, 2017
   13. Employee's Motion to Appear by Phone, February 21, 2017
   14. Order on Status Conference, March 13, 2017
   15. Order on Status Conference, April 4, 2017
   16. Motion for Surgery Date/Request for Expedited Hearing, May 3, 2017
   17. Employer/Carrier Response to Employee's Motion for Surgery Date and Request
       for Expedited Hearing

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   18. Order Holding Request for Expedited Hearing/Motion for Surgery Date m
       Abeyance, May 18, 2017
   19. Order on Status Conference, June 5, 2017
   20. Order on Status Conference, September 11, 2017
   21. Order on Status Conference, December 4, 2017
   22. Order on Status Conference, March 5, 2018
   23. Employer's Objection to Employee's Use of Standard Form Medical Report for
       Industrial Injuries (Form C-32) Completed by Ronald Lakatos, M.D., May 21,
       2018
   24. Order Resetting Status Conference, June 11, 2018
   25. Request for Expedited Hearing, Affidavit, attachments (letter from Dr. Lakatos to
       Attorney Anne McKnight, Form C-32), June 26,2018
   26.Docketing Notice, July 12,2018
   27. Employer and Carrier's Position Statement, July 23, 2018

                           CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I certify that a copy of the Expedited Hearing Order was sent to the following
recipients by these methods of service on July 24, 2018.

Name                   Certified   Via     Via     Service sent to:
                        Mail       Fax    Email
Mark Fegan, self-         X                X       lisamatoal@gmail.com; 162
represented                                        Chestnut Commons Dr.,
Employee                                           Commercial Point, OH 43116
Fred Baker,                                    X   Fbaker(a),wimber1;:: lawson. com
Employer's attorney

                                         P nny S  m, Clerk of Court
                                         Court of orkers' Compensation Claims
                                         WC.CourtCierk@tn.gov

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