Court Opinion

ID: 4232939
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2017-12-28 13:23:13.0271+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:43:15.832040
License: Public Domain

[Cite as State v. Ward, 2017-Ohio-9247.]

                            STATE OF OHIO, BELMONT COUNTY
                                  IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
                                           SEVENTH DISTRICT

STATE OF OHIO                                       )
                                                    )
        PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE                          )
                                                    )            CASE NO. 15 BE 0077
VS.                                                 )
                                                    )                 OPINION
BUCK A. WARD                                        )                  AND
                                                    )             JUDGMENT ENTRY
        DEFENDANT-APPELLANT                         )

CHARACTER OF PROCEEDINGS:                           Application for Reopening

JUDGMENT:                                           Denied

APPEARANCES:
For Plaintiff-Appellee                              Attorney Daniel P. Fry
                                                    Belmont County Prosecutor
                                                    Attorney J. Flanagan
                                                    Assistant Prosecutor
                                                    147-A West Main Street
                                                    St. Clairsville, Ohio 49350

For Defendant-Appellant                             Buck A. Ward, Pro-se
                                                    A720698
                                                    P.O. Box 300
                                                    Orient, Ohio 43146

JUDGES:

Hon. Mary DeGenaro
Hon. Gene Donofrio
Hon. Carol Ann Robb

                                                    Dated: December 26, 2017
[Cite as State v. Ward, 2017-Ohio-9247.]
PER CURIAM.
        {¶1}     Appellant Buck Allen Ward filed a timely pro-se application to reopen
our judgment in his direct appeal, State v. Ward, --- N.E.3d ----, 2017-Ohio- 4381 (7th
Dist.). Ward pled guilty to one count of robbery pursuant to a plea agreement. The
trial court sentenced Ward to a maximum term of 36 months in prison and up to three
years of discretionary post-release control, ordered Ward to pay monetary restitution
and gave him jail-time credit for 48 days. Ward, supra, ¶ 1–3.
        {¶2}     A criminal defendant "may apply for reopening of the appeal from the
judgment of conviction and sentence, based on a claim of ineffective assistance of
appellate counsel." App.R. 26(B)(1). An application for reopening shall contain:
                 (c) One or more assignments of error or arguments in support of
        assignments of error that previously were not considered on the merits
        in the case by any appellate court or that were considered on an
        incomplete       record      because   of   appellate   counsel's   deficient
        representation;
                 (d) A sworn statement of the basis for the claim that appellate
        counsel's representation was deficient with respect to the assignments
        of error or arguments raised pursuant to division (B)(2)(c) of this rule
        and the manner in which the deficiency prejudicially affected the
        outcome of the appeal, which may include citations to applicable
        authorities and references to the record;
                 (e) Any parts of the record available to the applicant and all
        supplemental affidavits upon which the applicant relies.

App.R. 26(B)(2)(c)-(e).
        {¶3}     Contrary to App.R.26(B)(2)(e), Ward's application failed to include the
pertinent portions of the record upon which he relies. "App.R. 26(B)(2)(e) places the
responsibility squarely upon the applicant to provide the court of appeals with such
portions of the record as are available to him." Where an applicant fails to do so, "his
application [is] properly denied." State v. McNeill, 83 Ohio St. 3d 457, 459, 700 N.E.2d
613. In McNeill, the court inferred that the defendant had access to the record
                                                                               -2-

because his application cited the record. Id. at 458-459. The Court further noted that
the defendant could have requested the clerk's office to release the record. Id. Ward
cites to and appears to quote portions of the record, thus demonstrating his access.
For this reason alone, dismissal of his application is proper.
       {¶4}   More problematic is that Ward failed to file a sworn statement to
indicate how appellate counsel was deficient with respect to his assignments of error
and the manner in which any deficiency prejudicially affected the outcome of the
appeal. App.R. 26(B)(2)(d). The sworn statement requirement is mandatory. State v.
Lechner, 72 Ohio St. 3d 374, 375, 650 N.E.2d 449 (1995). Thus, we need not reach
the merits.
       {¶5}   Even if Ward had complied with App.R. 26, his application does not
present a colorable claim necessary to demonstrate a genuine issue that merits
reopening his appeal. State v. Sanders, 75 Ohio St. 3d 607, 607, 665 N.E.2d 199. To
show ineffective assistance of appellate counsel, the applicant must demonstrate
deficient performance of counsel and resulting prejudice. Strickland v. Washington,
466 U.S. 668, 687, 104 S. Ct. 2052, 80 L. Ed. 2d 674 (1984). See also App.R.
26(B)(9). Ward raises issues of improper extradition, judicial bias by the trial court,
breach of the plea agreement by the prosecutor, improper calculation of jail-time
credit, sentencing issues, and appellate counsel's failure to request oral argument.
These proposed errors are either facially unsupported by the law, impossible to
decide without the pertinent portions of the record, or were considered by this court in
his direct appeal.
       {¶6}   Because Ward has failed to meet the procedural requirements of
App.R. 26 and likewise failed to demonstrate a genuine issue as to whether he was
                                                                              -3-

deprived of effective assistance of counsel on appeal, his application for reopening is
denied.

DeGenaro, J., concurs.
Donofrio, J., concurs.
Robb, P. J., concurs.