Court Opinion

ID: 3071096
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-10-16 00:32:26.597913+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T11:50:03.958361
License: Public Domain

In The

                               Court of Appeals
                     Ninth District of Texas at Beaumont
                               ________________

                              NO. 09-13-00479-CR
                              NO. 09-13-00480-CR
                               ________________

                     AARON CHARLES HILL, Appellant

                                        V.

                  THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee
__________________________________________________________________

                On Appeal from the 252nd District Court
                        Jefferson County, Texas
                  Trial Cause Nos. 12-13969, 12-14110
__________________________________________________________________

                          MEMORANDUM OPINION

      Appellant Aaron Charles Hill raises two appellate issues challenging the

revocation of his community supervision and the alleged assessment of a fine in

the written judgments without an oral pronouncement of a fine. We affirm the trial

court’s judgments.

      Hill pleaded guilty to theft and evading arrest. In both cases, the trial court

found the evidence sufficient to find Hill guilty, but deferred further proceedings,

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placed Hill on community supervision for three years, and assessed a fine of $500. The

State subsequently filed a motion to revoke Hill’s unadjudicated community supervision

in both cases. 1 In each case, Hill pleaded “not true” to the three violations of the

conditions of his community supervision. Count one of the motion to revoke alleged that

Hill violated the condition which required him not to violate any state or federal law.

       The trial court conducted an evidentiary hearing. Rene Coward testified that on

September 1, 2013, she went outside to investigate her dog’s barking, and she saw Hill

“beating on” a telephone pole and pulling it down. Coward contacted the police. Coward

denied seeing Hill carrying anything, and she indicated that the police arrived within

approximately five minutes after she called.

       Officer Michael Garris testified that he responded to the call concerning a possible

theft. Upon arriving at the scene, Officer Garris saw Hill and another male, asked them to

identify themselves, and told them he was investigating an alleged theft of equipment

from a telephone pole. According to Officer Garris, Hill and the other man were in

possession of items Officer Garris believed might have come from the telephone pole.

Officer Garris explained as follows:

           The two men were standing in front of two vehicles with the hoods up.
       It seemed like they had two wooden al[]uminum clamps with the tips taken

       1
       Hill contends that the motions to revoke his community supervision are not
contained in the appellate records of the cases. Although the motions to revoke do
not appear in the index of either of the clerk’s records, the clerk’s record in each
case does contain the State’s written motion to revoke immediately following the
judgments adjudicating guilt.
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      off and put on . . . the batteries of both vehicles. Strung between the
      negative -- or the positive was a makeshift line of clothes hangers, and then
      strung between the other one was a rigid copper line that he was using to
      attempt to jump off the vehicle.

Officer Garris testified that when he asked Hill about the copper wiring, Hill rolled the

wiring up in his hand, showed Officer Garris several pieces of small electrical equipment

he had stripped at his residence, and told Officer Garris he had obtained the copper wire

from stripping the equipment. Officer Garris explained that all of the equipment Hill

showed him was small and “wouldn’t have had that type of copper inside.” Officer Garris

contacted Entergy, asked Entergy to identify the pole and the wire, and asked Entergy

about filing charges for theft of the copper from the telephone pole. Officer Garris

explained that Entergy’s representative identified the wire as being from a telephone pole

and advised that Entergy wanted Hill arrested.

      Wilton Netterville of Entergy testified that he responded to a call from the

Beaumont Police Department regarding “[s]ome copper being stolen off our poles.”

Netterville went to the scene and examined some copper wire that had been cut into short

pieces and rolled up, and he testified that the wiring appeared to be grounding wire that

Entergy uses “on grounding telephone poles[.]” Netterville explained that no one other

than someone working for Entergy had permission to tamper with or to take the copper

wiring.

      Hill testified that a friend’s car had broken down in front of his home, and he

offered to “give him a jump.” Hill explained that when Coward was in her yard, he asked

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her if she had any jumper cables, and she responded that she did not. Hill testified that he

returned to his home and hit the telephone pole with a coat hanger, but he denied

removing any wire from the telephone pole. After the evidentiary hearing, the trial court

found that Hill violated a condition of his community supervision as alleged in count one

of the motions to revoke, found Hill guilty of theft and evading arrest, assessed

punishment at two years of confinement in a state jail facility in each case, and ordered

that the sentences would run consecutively.

       In his first appellate issue, Hill contends the evidence was insufficient to support

revocation of his community supervision. We review a trial court’s order revoking

community supervision for abuse of discretion. See Cardona v. State, 665 S.W.2d 492,

493 (Tex. Crim. App. 1984). A claim of insufficient evidence is limited to the traditional

legal-sufficiency analysis, in which we review the evidence in the light most favorable to

the decision to revoke. Hart v. State, 264 S.W.3d 364, 367 (Tex. App.—Eastland 2008,

pet. ref’d). In community supervision revocation cases, the State has the burden to

establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the appellant violated the terms and

conditions of community supervision. Cardona, 665 S.W.2d at 493. Under the

preponderance-of-the-evidence standard, the evidence is sufficient when the greater

weight of credible evidence before the trial court supports a reasonable belief that the

defendant has violated a condition of community supervision. Rickels v. State, 202
S.W.3d 759, 764 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006). In a revocation proceeding, the trial judge is

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the sole trier of facts, the credibility of witnesses, and the weight to be given to witnesses’

testimony. Mattias v. State, 731 S.W.2d 936, 940 (Tex. Crim. App. 1987).

       Coward testified that she saw Hill striking a telephone pole and pulling it down.

Officer Garris testified that Hill was in possession of copper wire that could not have

come from the sources Hill claimed. Netterville testified that the copper wire belonged to

Entergy and only Entergy employees were authorized to tamper with the wire. We must

defer to the trial court’s resolution of conflicting evidence. See id.; Diaz v. State, 516
S.W.2d 154, 156 (Tex. Crim. App. 1974). The State met its burden of proving by a

preponderance of the evidence that Hill violated the terms of his community supervision.

See Rickels, 202 S.W.3d at 764; Cardona, 665 S.W.2d at 493. We conclude that the

evidence is sufficient to support the trial court’s judgment revoking appellant’s

community supervision and adjudicating his guilt. See Rickels, 202 S.W.3d at 764;

Cardona, 665 S.W.2d at 493. Accordingly, we overrule issue one.

       In his second issue, Hill argues that the trial court erred by including a fine in the

judgments adjudicating his guilt without orally pronouncing a fine. Hill’s argument

concerning the judgments is factually incorrect. In each case, the area on page one of the

judgment, after the word “Fine[,]” is blank, and page two of each judgment states that the

court orders the defendant punished “as indicated on page 1.” The only place the

judgments refer to a fine is in a reference on page two to the imposition of a $500 fine

when the trial court originally deferred finding Hill guilty and instead placed him on

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deferred adjudication community supervision. We overrule Hill’s second issue and affirm

the trial court’s judgments.

       AFFIRMED.

                                         ______________________________
                                                STEVE McKEITHEN
                                                    Chief Justice

Submitted on June 25, 2014
Opinion Delivered July 9, 2014
Do Not Publish

Before McKeithen, C.J., Kreger and Horton, JJ.

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