Court Opinion

ID: 9673881
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2023-08-24 04:19:59.426982+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T11:40:53.435124
License: Public Domain

Williams, J.
(concurring). I concur fully in parts I-IV of Justice Levin’s opinion. As to part V, I would adopt a standard for governmental immunity as to individuals performing a governmental function as described in McCann v Michigan, 398 Mich 65, 73-74; 247 NW2d 521 (1976), in which the ultra vires activities of public employees are the only ones not protected by governmental immunity because the exercise or discharge of a governmental function is not involved. See, also, Williams’ opinion in Galli v Kirkeby, 398 Mich 527; 248 NW2d 149 (1976).