Court Opinion

ID: 4456611
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2019-11-18 15:15:58.018611+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:27:31.566201
License: Public Domain

In The
              Court of Appeals
Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana

                  No. 06-19-00033-CR

             CLIFFORD CLARK, Appellant

                           V.

           THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

         On Appeal from the 102nd District Court
                 Bowie County, Texas
             Trial Court No. 17F1218-102

      Before Morriss, C.J., Burgess and Stevens, JJ.
      Memorandum Opinion by Chief Justice Morriss
                                 MEMORANDUM OPINION
        After a bench trial, Clifford Clark was convicted of arson of a building and sentenced to

ten years’ imprisonment. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 28.02(a)(2)(A). The trial court ordered

the sentence to run concurrently with two other arson convictions Clark appeals in companion

cause numbers 06-19-00034-CR and 06-19-00051-CR, and consecutively with two convictions

for harassment while in a correctional or detention facility, which Clark appeals in companion case

number 06-19-00023-CR. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.11(a). The trial court also ordered

Clark to pay $234.00 in court costs for each of the five convictions even though the charges were

consolidated for trial.

        Clark has filed a brief in which he raises issues common to all of his appeals. He argues

that (1) the record does not contain sufficient evidence showing his competence to stand trial was

evaluated by a qualified psychologist, (2) the trial court erred in finding him competent to stand

trial, (3) his counsel rendered ineffective assistance in failing to request an evaluation of his sanity

at the time of the offense, (4) his oral waiver of a jury trial was invalid and unintelligently made

on the trial court’s representation that all sentences would run concurrently, (5) each judgment

mistakenly references the existence of a plea bargain, and (6) the trial court erred in assessing

duplicative court costs.

        We addressed these issues in detail in our opinion of this date on Clark’s appeal in cause

number 06-19-00023-CR. For the reasons stated therein, we likewise conclude that Clark’s first

complaint is meritless and unpreserved, the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding Clark

competent to stand trial, and Clark failed to meet his burden to show counsel rendered ineffective

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assistance. We also find Clark’s jury trial waiver valid, because he was not harmed by the lack of

a written waiver and the record fails to show Clark’s waiver was based on misinformation that his

sentences would not be stacked.

       However, because we sustain Clark’s last two points of error, we modify the judgment by

deleting the phrase “Terms of Plea Bargain” and delete the assessment of court costs. We affirm

the trial court’s judgment, as modified.

                                             Josh R. Morriss, III
                                             Chief Justice

Date Submitted:        November 13, 2019
Date Decided:          November 18, 2019

Do Not Publish

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