Court Opinion

ID: 993388
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-07-04 00:07:11.613923+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T15:11:47.157857
License: Public Domain

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

LOYD BYRON HOPKINS,
Plaintiff-Appellant,

v.

RICHARD LAPCHICK; THE TIMES AND
NEWS PUBLISHING COMPANY, t/a The
                                                                  No. 97-1379
Gettysburg Times; THE SPORTING
NEWS PUBLISHING COMPANY, d/b/a
The Sporting News; THE TIMES
MIRROR COMPANY,
Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore.
Frederic N. Smalkin, District Judge.
(CA-96-3680-S)

Argued: September 29, 1997

Decided: November 7, 1997

Before LUTTIG and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges, and
MAGILL, Senior Circuit Judge of the United States
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit,
sitting by designation.

_________________________________________________________________

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

_________________________________________________________________

COUNSEL

ARGUED: David Lee Jacobson, Andrew Judd Marcus, BLADES &
ROSENFELD, P.A., Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellant. Douglas D.
Connah, Jr., VENABLE, BAETJER & HOWARD, L.L.P., Baltimore,
Maryland; Leonard Hawkes MacPhee, BUCHANAN INGERSOLL
PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, for
Appellees.

_________________________________________________________________

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
Local Rule 36(c).

_________________________________________________________________

OPINION

PER CURIAM:

Loyd Byron Hopkins, an attorney licensed to practice law in Mary-
land, was appointed by the Frederick County Public Defender's
Office to represent one of three defendants charged with assault, bat-
tery, and hate crimes. Hopkins sued Richard Lapchick, the author of
a news column concerning the trial, alleging that a statement made in
the column about him was defamatory. Hopkins also sued The Gettys-
burg Times and The Sporting News, publishers of the article, and The
Times Mirror Company, the parent company of The Sporting News.
The district court granted summary judgment for the defendants con-
cluding that the article's statement about Hopkins was not defamatory
as a matter of law. Hopkins has appealed. For the reasons stated
below, we affirm the district court.

The Frederick County Public Defender's Office appointed Loyd
Byron Hopkins to represent Mark Wayne Boone, one of three defen-
dants in the consolidated case styled State of Maryland v. Boone, in
the Circuit Court for Frederick County, Maryland. The three defen-
dants were charged with committing assault, battery, and hate crimes
against Michael L. Watson, an African-American college basketball
player. The charges arose from an altercation at a convenience store
in Thurmont, Maryland, on October 30, 1994.

Hopkins, also an African-American, served as the lead defense
attorney and was the only African-American defense lawyer involved

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in the trial. The three defendants, including Hopkins' client, Boone,
were found not guilty by the jury on November 22, 1995.

On December 21, 1995, The Gettysburg Times published a column
about the trial authored by Richard Lapchick entitled "Justice
[E]ludes [F]ormer Mount [H]oopster." The Gettysburg Times had
obtained the article from the Scripps Howard News Service, a news
wire service, and republished the story as written. The same column
was published by The Sporting News on December 25, 1995, under
the title "Victim of [F]oul [S]hots."

On November 25, 1996, Hopkins sued Lapchick, The Gettysburg
Times, The Sporting News, and The Times Mirror Company, the par-
ent company of The Sporting News, alleging that Lapchick's state-
ment, "[t]he black defense lawyer called Watson a racist," was
defamatory. Hopkins argues, and Appellees do not dispute, that the
trial transcript shows that Hopkins never explicitly called Watson a
racist.

Hopkins contends that Lapchick's column and the specific state-
ment, "[t]he black defense lawyer called Watson a racist," damaged
his character and reputation among the general public and particularly
within the African-American community. Additionally, Hopkins
argues that the article harmed him personally and professionally
because it represented him as "advanc[ing] the cause of a white man
and Ku Klux Klan sympathizer . . . at the expense of a fellow African-
American" and "having sold out his race and dignity as an African-
American." (J.A. at 10.)

The district court found that Lapchick's statement,"[t]he black
defense lawyer called Watson a racist," was not capable of a defama-
tory meaning because: (1) the phrase was simply an expression of the
author's non-actionable opinion; (2) the allegedly false statement was
"substantially correct"; and (3) the column, when considered in its
entirety, did not portray Hopkins in a negative light, but instead as a
skillful trial lawyer.

We have reviewed the record, briefs, and pertinent case law in this
matter, and we have had the benefit of oral argument. Our careful
review persuades us that the rulings of the district court were correct.

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Accordingly, we affirm on the reasoning set forth in the district
court's thorough opinion. See Hopkins v. Lapchick, C.A. No.
1:96-3680 (D. Md. Feb. 19, 1997).

AFFIRMED

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