Court Opinion

ID: 4668068
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2021-03-16 07:03:35.764134+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T09:09:54.270785
License: Public Domain

Court of Appeals
of the State of Georgia

                                         ATLANTA,____________________
                                                  March 04, 2021

The Court of Appeals hereby passes the following order:

A21A0711. JUAN GUTIERREZ v. PERCY MEZACAMAYO.

      In this civil action, plaintiff Juan Gutierrez filed this direct appeal from the trial
court’s order granting defendant Percy Mezacamayo’s motion to enforce a settlement
agreement. We lack jurisdiction.
      Under OCGA § 5-6-34 (a) (1), appeals generally may be taken from “[a]ll final
judgments, that is to say, where the case is no longer pending in the court below.” An
order granting a motion to enforce a settlement agreement “is not final until the trial
court expressly enters final judgment on that order.” Thomas v. Sheppard, 349 Ga.
App. 871, 871 (827 SE2d 60) (2019) (punctuation omitted). Thus, “notwithstanding
the trial court’s grant of a motion to enforce a settlement, a case is not at an end until
such time as the agreement has been made the judgment of the court, thereby
terminating the litigation.” Torres v. Elkin, 317 Ga. App. 135, 139 (1) (730 SE2d 518)
(2012) (punctuation omitted); accord Underwood v. Underwood, 282 Ga. 643, 644
(1) (651 SE2d 736) (2007).
      Here, the record contains no indication that the trial court has entered a final
judgment and made the settlement agreement the judgment of the court.
Consequently, because no final judgment has been entered, Gutierrez was required
to follow the interlocutory appeal procedures – including obtaining a certificate of
immediate review from the trial court – to appeal the order granting the defendant’s
motion to enforce the settlement agreement. See OCGA § 5-6-34 (b); Boyd v. State,
191 Ga. App. 435, 435 (383 SE2d 906) (1989). His failure to do so deprives us of
jurisdiction over this appeal, which is hereby DISMISSED. See Thomas, 349 Ga.
App. at 872.
Court of Appeals of the State of Georgia
       Clerk’s Office, Atlanta,____________________
                                 03/04/2021
       I certify that the above is a true extract from
the minutes of the Court of Appeals of Georgia.
       Witness my signature and the seal of said court
hereto affixed the day and year last above written.

                                                , Clerk.