Court Opinion

ID: 8823023
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-11-26 15:39:39.275071+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T17:04:41.732595
License: Public Domain

Mr. Presiding Justice Scanlan delivered the opinion of the court. Abstract of the Decision. 1. Mandamus, §129*—what petition must aver. A writ of mandamus should not be issued in any case unless the party applying for the writ shows a clear right to it, and a clear legal duly on the part of the respondent or respondents to perform the act sought to be enforced. 2. Evidence, § 10*—what will he judicially noticed. State courts of general jurisdiction will not take judicial notice of municipal ordinances, and they must be pleaded and proved. 3. Mandamus, § 138*—when averment as to public office necessary. A petition for mandamus to compel the reinstatement of petitioner to the office of patrolman should specifically plead the ordinance creating such office, as there is no statute creating the office of police patrolman. 4. Municipal corporations, §131*—what is nature of office of policeman. The office of policeman or police patrolman was unknown to the common law. 5. Mandamus, § 139*—what petition for reinstatement to office must show. A petition for mandamus to compel the reinstatement of petitioner to the office of police patrolman must allege that he is an officer de jure, and allegations that such petitioner was tried by the Civil Service Board under the title of police patrolman, and that appropriations for his salary were made by the city council, merely tend to show that he was an officer de facto. 6. Mandamus, § 139*—when petition for reinstatement to office is insufficient. A petition for mandamus to compel the reinstatement of petitioner to the office of police patrolman is insufficient when the allegations as to an ordinance creating the office of police patrolman are mere conclusions of the pleader and not statements of facts, from which the court can determine whether or not the position was created by ordinance. 7. Mandamus, § 139*—when petition is unsufficient as showing unwarranted discharge of officer. A petition for mandamus to compel the reinstatement of petitioner to the office of police patrolman, alleging that there was no evidence to support the findings of the Civil Service Commission in discharging him, and that petitioner was not present when the finding was made and had no opportunity to object to the same, does-not show that the action of the commission was not warranted under the law, as the allegations as to evidence not justifying the finding of guilty are immaterial in determining the sufficiency of the petition, and the law did not require the presence of petitioner when the finding was made.