Court Opinion

ID: 9745396
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2023-08-26 22:53:46.164869+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T07:25:00.061004
License: Public Domain

RAYE, J., Concurring.
I concur in the opinion except as to part VIII, as to which I concur in the result.*
On January 14, 2005, the opinion was modified to read as printed above. Appellant’s petition for review by the Supreme Court was denied April 20, 2005. George, C. J., did not participate therein.
*1052APPENDIX
Counts 1 through 9 and 11 through 13 of the Amended Information
*1053“The said defendant(s) is/are accused by the District Attorney of the County of SAN JOAQUIN of the State of California, by this information, of the following crime(s):
“PC 206 TORTURE
COUNT: 001, On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of TORTURE, in violation of Section 206 of the Penal Code, a FELONY, was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid did willfully and unlawfully and with the intent to cause cruel and extreme pain and suffering for the purpose of revenge, extortion, persuasion and for a sadistic purpose, inflict great bodily injury, as defined in Penal Code section 12022.7 upon JANE DOE.
“PC 245(A)(1) ADW/ASSLT W/FRC LIKELY GBI
COUNT: 002, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 001, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of ASSAULT BY MEANS OF FORCE LIKELY TO PRODUCE GREAT BODILY INJURY OR WITH DEADLY WEAPON AND INSTRUMENT in violation of Section 245(a)(1) of the Penal Code, a FELONY was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully commit an assault upon JANE DOE, with a deadly weapon, to wit, CHAIN, or by means of force likely to produce great bodily injury.
“PC 245(A)(1) ADW/ASSLT W/FRC LIKELY GBI
COUNT: 003, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 002, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of ASSAULT BY MEANS OF FORCE LIKELY TO PRODUCE GREAT BODILY INJURY OR WITH DEADLY WEAPON AND INSTRUMENT in violation of Section 245(a)(1) of the Penal Code, a FELONY was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully commit an assault upon JANE DOE, with a deadly weapon, to wit, FLASHLIGHT, or by means of force likely to produce great bodily injury.
*1054“PC 245(A)(1) ADW/ASSLT W/FRC LIKELY GBI
COUNT: 004, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 003, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of ASSAULT BY MEANS OF FORCE LIKELY TO PRODUCE GREAT BODILY INJURY OR WITH DEADLY WEAPON AND INSTRUMENT in violation of Section 245(a)(1) of the Penal Code, a FELONY was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully commit an assault upon JANE DOE, with a deadly weapon, to wit, CROWBAR, or by means of force likely to produce great bodily injury.
“PC 245(A)(1) ADW/ASSLT W/FRC LIKELY GBI
COUNT: 005, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 004, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of ASSAULT BY MEANS OF FORCE LIKELY TO PRODUCE GREAT BODILY INJURY OR WITH DEADLY WEAPON AND INSTRUMENT in violation of Section 245(a)(1) of the Penal Code, a FELONY was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully commit an assault upon JANE DOE, with a deadly weapon, to wit, TIRE IRON, or by means of force likely to produce great bodily injury.
“PC 245(A)(1) ADW/ASSLT W/FRC LIKELY GBI
COUNT: 006, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 005, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of ASSAULT BY MEANS OF FORCE LIKELY TO PRODUCE GREAT BODILY INJURY OR WITH DEADLY WEAPON AND INSTRUMENT in violation of Section 245(a)(1) of the Penal Code, a FELONY was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully commit an assault upon JANE DOE, with a deadly weapon, to wit, FIRE, or by means of force likely to produce great bodily injury.
*1055“PC 273.5(A) INFLICT CORPORAL INJURY TO
SPOUSE/COHABITANT/[]
COUNT: 007, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 006, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of CORPORAL INJURY TO SPOUSE/COHABITANT/PARENT OF CHILD, in violation of Section 273.5(A), A FELONY, was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully inflict a corporal injury resulting in a traumatic condition upon JANE DOE, who was then and there the spouse/cohabitant or parent of child of the defendant.
“PC 12022.7(E) INFLICTION OF GREAT
BODILY INJURY
It is further alleged that in the commission of the above offense the said defendant KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, personally inflicted great bodily injury under circumstances involving domestic violence upon JANE DOE, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 12022.7(e) and also causing the above offense to be a serious felony within the meaning of Penal Code Section 1192.7(c)(8).
“PC 261(A)(2) RAPE: FORCE/FEAR/ETC
COUNT: 008, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 007, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of FORCIBLE RAPE, in violation of Section 261(a)(2) of the Penal Code, a FELONY, was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully have and accomplish an act of sexual intercourse with a person, to wit: JANE DOE, not his/her spouse, against said person’s will, by means of force, violence, duress, menace and [sz'c] fear of immediate and unlawfully [szc] bodily injury on said person and [szc] another. It is further alleged that the above offense is a serious felony within the meaning of Penal Code section 1192.7(c)(3).
*1056“PC 12022.7(E) INFLICTION OF GREAT
BODILY INJURY
It is further alleged that in the commission of the above offense the said defendant KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, personally inflicted great bodily injury under circumstances involving domestic violence upon JANE DOE, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 12022.7(e) and also causing the above offense to be a serious felony within the meaning of Penal Code Section 1192.7(c)(8).
“PC 667.61(A)(D)(3) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.61(a)(d)(3), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, that in the commission of the crime of Forcible Rape as defined in Penal Code Section 261(a)(2), the defendant inflicted torture on the victim, to wit: JANE DOE, as defined in Penal Code Section 206.
“PC 667.61(B)(E)(3) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.61(b)(e)(3), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, that in the commission of the crime of Forcible Rape as defined in Penal Code Section 261(a)(2), the Defendant personally inflicted great bodily injury on the victim to wit: JANE DOE or another person in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022.7, or 12022.8.
“PC 667.61(B)(E)(4) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.61(b)(e)(4) , as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, that in the commission of the crime of FORCIBLE RAPE as defined in PENAL CODE SECTION 261(A)(2), the Defendant personally used a dangerous or deadly weapon or firearm in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022, 12022.3.
*1057“PC 667.61(A)(E)(3) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.61(a)(E)(3)(4), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, that in the commission of the crime of Forcible Rape as defined in Penal Code Section 261(a)(2), the Defendant personally inflicted great bodily injury on the victim [] to wit: JANE DOE or another person in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022.53, 12022.7, or 12022.8; and the Defendant personally used a dangerous or deadly weapon or firearm in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022, 12022.3.
“PC 288A(C) FORCIBLE ORAL COPULATION
COUNT: 009, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 008, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of FORCIBLE ORAL COPULATION, in violation of Section 288a(c) of the Penal Code, a FELONY, was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully participate in an act of oral copulation with JANE DOE, and did accomplish said act against said victim’s will by force, violence, duress, menace, and fear of immediate and unlawful bodily injury to said victim and to another. NOTICE: The above offense is a serious FELONY within the meaning of Penal Code Section 1192.7(c)(5). NOTICE: Conviction of this offense will require the court to order you to submit to a blood test for evidence of antibodies to the probable causative agent of Acquired Immune Deficiency (AIDS). Penal Code Section 1202.1. NOTICE: Conviction of this offense will require you to register pursuant to Penal Code Section 290. Willful failure to register is a crime.
“PC 12022.7(E) INFLICTION OF GREAT
BODILY INJURY
It is further alleged that in the commission of the above offense the said defendant KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, personally inflicted great bodily injury under circumstances involving domestic violence upon JANE DOE, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 12022.7(e) and also causing the above offense to be a serious felony within the meaning of Penal Code Section 1192.7(c)(8).
*1058“PC 667.61(A)(D)(3) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.61(a)(d)(3), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, [] that in the commission of the crime of Forcible Rape as defined in Penal Code Section 261(a)(2), the defendant inflicted torture on the victim, to wit: JANE DOE, as defined in Penal Code Section 206.
“PC 667.61(B)(E)(3) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.6l(b)(e)(3), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, [] that in the commission of the crime of Forcible Rape as defined in Penal Code Section 261(a)(2), the Defendant personally inflicted great bodily injury on the victim to wit: JANE DOE or another person in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022.7, or 12022.8.
“PC 667.61(B)(E)(4) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
[I]t is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.61(b)(e)(4), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, [] that in the commission of the crime of FORCIBLE ORAL COPULATION as defined in PENAL CODE SECTION 288A(C), the Defendant personally used a dangerous or deadly weapon or firearm in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022, 12022.3.
“PC 667.61(A)(E)(3) SPECIAL ALLEGATIONS
SEX CRIMES
It is further alleged, within the meaning of Penal Code Section 667.6l(a)(E)(3)(4), as to KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, that in the commission of the crime of Forcible Rape as defined in Penal Code Section 261(a)(2), the Defendant personally inflicted great bodily injury on the victim[,] to wit: JANE DOE or another person in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022.53, 12022.7, or 12022.8; and the Defendant personally used a dangerous or deadly weapon or firearm in the commission of the present offense in violation of Section 12022, 12022.3.
“[Defendant was acquitted on count 10.]
*1059“PC 422 CRIMINAL THREATS
COUNT: Oil, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 010, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of CRIMINAL THREATS, in violation of Section 422 of the Penal Code, a FELONY, was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully threaten to commit a crime which would result in death or great bodily injury to another, to-wit: JANE DOE, with the specific intent that the statement be taken as a threat. It is further alleged that the threatened crime, on its face and under the circumstances in which it was made, was so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate and specific as to convey to said victim a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution. It is further alleged that the said victim was reasonably in sustained fear of his or her safety and the safety of his or her immediate family.
“PC 136.1(C)(1) DISSUADING A WITNESS BY
FORCE OR THREAT
COUNT: 012, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count Oil, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of DISSUADING A WITNESS BY FORCE OR THREAT, in violation of Section 136.1(c)(1) of the Penal Code, a FELONY, was committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully, knowingly, maliciously, and unlawfully prevent and dissuade JANE DOE, and attempt to prevent and dissuade said victim, a victim and witness of a crime, by means of force and threats of unlawful injury to the person and damage to the property of himself/herself and another from: MAKING A REPORT OF SUCH VICTIMIZATION TO A PEACE OFFICER, STATE AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER, PROBATION, PAROLE, AND CORRECTIONAL OFFICER, PROSECUTING AGENCY, AND JUDGE.
“PC 236 FALSE IMPRISONMENT BY VIOLENCE
COUNT: 013, for a further and separate cause of complaint, being a different offense from but connected in its commission with the charge set forth in Count 012, complainant further complains and says: On or about JUNE 15, 2002 TO JUNE 18, 2002 the crime of FALSE IMPRISONMENT BY VIOLENCE, in violation of Section 236 of the Penal Code, a FELONY, was
*1060committed by KENNETH LEE MARTINEZ, who at the time and place last aforesaid, did willfully and unlawfully violate the personal liberty of JANE DOE, said violation being effected by violence, menace, fraud, and deceit.”

See footnote, ante, page 1035.