Court Opinion

ID: 41227
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2010-04-25 21:01:13+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T14:57:53.353092
License: Public Domain

United States Court of Appeals
                                                                Fifth Circuit
                                                             F I L E D
               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                February 23, 2006

                                                          Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                                                  Clerk
                            No. 05-40792
                        Conference Calendar

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                    Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus

VICTOR MONTES-FLORES, also known as Simon Blanco-Carriyo,

                                    Defendant-Appellant.

                      --------------------
          Appeal from the United States District Court
               for the Southern District of Texas
                    USDC No. 1:04-CR-900-ALL
                      --------------------

Before GARZA, DENNIS, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Victor Montes-Flores (Montes) appeals his guilty-plea

conviction and sentence for being illegally present in the United

States following removal subsequent to a conviction for an

aggravated felony.   Montes argues that the district court erred

by requiring him to cooperate in the collection of a DNA sample

from him as a condition of his supervised release.     In United

States v. Riascos-Cuenu, 428 F.3d 1100, 1101-02 (5th Cir. 2005),

petition for cert. filed (Jan. 9, 2006) (No. 05-8662), this court

     *
       Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
                           No. 05-40792
                                -2-

considered an indistinguishable challenge and held that it was

not ripe for review because the possibility that the defendant’s

DNA sample would be collected by the Bureau of Prisons rendered

the possibility that his DNA sample would be collected while on

supervised release conjecture.   Accordingly, this portion of

Montes’s appeal is dismissed.

     Montes’s constitutional challenge is foreclosed by

Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235 (1998).

Although Montes contends that Almendarez-Torres was incorrectly

decided and that a majority of the Supreme Court would overrule

Almendarez-Torres in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S.

466 (2000), we have repeatedly rejected such arguments on the

basis that Almendarez-Torres remains binding.   See United States

v. Garza-Lopez, 410 F.3d 268, 276 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 126

S. Ct. 298 (2005).   Montes properly concedes that his argument is

foreclosed in light of Almendarez-Torres and circuit precedent,

but he raises it here to preserve it for further review.

     JUDGMENT AFFIRMED; APPEAL DISMISSED IN PART.