Court Opinion

ID: 5809387
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-01-12 18:43:47.544833+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:42:48.677766
License: Public Domain

In a negligence action to recover damages for personal injuries, in which a third-party action was commenced on a policy of insurance, (1) the third-party defendant appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County, entered April 30, 1976, which, after a nonjury trial, (a) declares that (i) a certain exclusionary clause contained in the subject policy is invalid, (ii) its disclaimer of *690coverage of the primary tort actions is invalid, (iii) the amount of optional coverage under the terms of the policy shall be $100,000 for each person and $300,000 for each accident, instead of the $20,000/$50,000 contained in the actual policy issued, (iv) the policy was in full force and effect on February 17, 1972 and (v) it is obligated to provide legal representation to the third-party plaintiff under the policy and assume and pay for the defense of the primary tort action pending by plaintiffs against the third-party defendant and (b) is in favor of the third-party plaintiff in the amount of $18,093.03, representing its legal fees, costs and disbursements, and statutory costs and disbursements, and (2) third-party plaintiff cross-appeals from so much of the judgment as failed to declare that the subject policy specifically includes coverage for hired vehicles. Judgment affirmed, without costs or disbursements. The exclusionary provision, which is applicable only to accidents occurring outside of the State of Massachusetts, is invalid (see Vehicle and Traffic Law, § 388). We also concur with the findings by Trial Term that the third-party plaintiff was not informed of the monetary limitations on the renewed policy, and that such knowledge may not be imputed to it upon any theory of agency (see Otsego Aviation Serv. v Glens Falls Ins. Co., 277 App Div 612). As to the cross appeal, we agree that the third-party plaintiff has failed to establish that it requested "hired car coverage” upon the renewal of the policy. Martuscello, Acting P. J., Latham, Cohalan, Rabin and Hawkins, JJ., concur.