Court Opinion

ID: 2761385
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2014-12-16 21:01:05.817168+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T10:41:30.004766
License: Public Domain

FILED
                             NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           DEC 15 2014

                                                                        MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

                              FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

JOSE ELEAZAR MARTINEZ                            No. 12-72818
HERNANDEZ, AKA Jose Eleazar
Hernandez Martinez,                              Agency No. A070-859-681

               Petitioner,
                                                 MEMORANDUM*
  v.

ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,

               Respondent.

                      On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                          Board of Immigration Appeals

                             Submitted December 9, 2014**

Before:        WALLACE, LEAVY, and BYBEE, Circuit Judges.

       Jose Eleazar Martinez Hernandez, a native and citizen of El Salvador,

petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order

dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his

          *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
          **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention

Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We

review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings, applying the

standards governing adverse credibility determinations created by the REAL ID

Act. Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2010). We deny the

petition for review.

      The agency found Martinez Hernandez not credible based on inconsistencies

between his testimony and documentary evidence. Martinez Hernandez’s

contention that the IJ made a boilerplate credibility finding is not supported by the

record. Any error in the IJ’s application of pre-REAL ID Act caselaw to this post-

REAL ID Act case was rendered harmless by the BIA’s application of the correct

legal standard. See Garrovillas v. INS, 156 F.3d 1010, 1013 (9th Cir. 1998).

Martinez Hernandez does not otherwise challenge the agency’s adverse credibility

determination. See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.3d 1256, 1259-60 (9th Cir.

1996) (issues not supported by argument are deemed waived). Thus, we deny the

petition for review as to his asylum and withholding of removal claims.

      Further, substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of Martinez

Hernandez’s CAT claim because he failed to show that it is more likely than not

that he would be tortured by or with the consent or acquiescence of the government

                                          2                                    12-72818
if returned to El Salvador. See Silaya v. Mukasey, 524 F.3d 1066, 1073 (9th Cir.

2008). Finally, the record does not support Martinez Hernandez’s contention that

the agency applied an incorrect standard in its CAT analysis, or his contention that

the agency failed to consider the background evidence.

      PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

                                          3                                   12-72818