Court Opinion

ID: 5780719
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-01-12 17:49:55.975102+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:41:58.048644
License: Public Domain

Scudder, P.J., and Smith, J.
(dissenting in part). We respectfully dissent in part and would affirm the judgment because we cannot agree with the majority that the sentence imposed by County Court is so unduly harsh and severe as to warrant our interference with the court’s sentencing discretion. The record establishes that, in September 2006, defendant was sentenced to four months of intermittent incarceration and to five years of probation based upon his conviction of driving while intoxicated as a felony (Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1192 [3]; § 1193 [1] [c] [former (i)]). Approximately 15 months later, in December 2007, defendant sought permission to travel to India to be with his dying grandfather, and his request was denied by the Department of Probation. Defendant went to India despite the denial of his request, and he did not return to the United States until March 5, 2008, approximately two months after his grandfather died. While in India, defendant contacted his probation officer only once.
Although we have broad, plenary power to substitute our own discretion for that of the sentencing court in the interest of justice (see People v Delgado, 80 NY2d 780 [1992]; People v Hearn, 248 AD2d 889, 890 [1998]), that power should be exercised only in extraordinary circumstances (see generally People v Massey, 45 AD3d 1044, 1048 [2007], lv denied 9 NY3d 1036 [2008]). The facts of this case, which include the intentional defiance of the Probation Department’s directive and the *1248continued truancy of defendant for approximately two months after the death of his grandfather, do not present such extraordinary circumstances. We note that the court carefully considered and was sympathetic with respect to defendant’s reason for traveling to India, and we further note that the court imposed a sentence of incarceration in large part because of the failure of defendant to return to the United States during the period of approximately two months following the death of his grandfather. In addition, we note that the court could have imposed a significantly longer term of incarceration than that imposed, and that the court credited defendant for time served such that defendant’s actual incarceration was increased only by an additional 69 days, according to the presentence report. By continuing the sentence of probation originally imposed, the majority has in effect permitted defendant to violate the conditions of his probation without consequence. We therefore would affirm the judgment and remit the matter to County Court for proceedings pursuant to CPL 460.50 (5). Present—Scudder, PJ., Smith, Centra, Peradotto and Green, JJ.