Court Opinion

ID: 3213812
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2016-06-16 14:06:38.63167+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T13:00:28.485214
License: Public Domain

State of New York
                   Supreme Court, Appellate Division
                      Third Judicial Department
Decided and Entered: June 16, 2016                     521695
________________________________

In the Matter of JAMES MOORE,
                    Petitioner,
      v

TINA M. STANFORD, as Chair of               MEMORANDUM AND JUDGMENT
   the Board of Parole,
   Department of Corrections
   and Community Supervision,
                    Respondent.
________________________________

Calendar Date:   May 26, 2016

Before:   Lahtinen, J.P., Rose, Lynch, Clark and Aarons, JJ.

                             __________

     James Moore, Rochester, petitioner pro se.

      Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Owen Demuth
of counsel), for respondent.

                             __________

Aarons, J.

      Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to this
Court by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to
review a determination of the Board of Parole revoking
petitioner's parole.

      In 2003, petitioner was convicted of a number of crimes,
including attempted murder in the second degree and robbery in
the first degree. He was sentenced to an aggregate prison term
of 10 years, to be followed by five years of postrelease
supervision, and was released to parole supervision in September
2011. In March 2014, following his arrest for forcible touching,
he was charged with violating various rules governing his
                              -2-                521695

parole.1 Specifically, as is relevant here, he was charged with
violating rule number nine by possessing a compact BB gun, rule
number five by failing to respond truthfully when asked if he had
weapons in his residence and rule number eight by threatening the
well-being of others when he hid in a laundry room to avoid
apprehension. Petitioner waived a preliminary hearing and was
thereafter charged with violating additional rules. As is
relevant here, petitioner was charged with violating rule number
five by falsely telling his parole officer that he was at his
mother's house when the police came to his residence to arrest
him. Following a final parole revocation hearing, a
determination was rendered finding petitioner guilty of the
foregoing charges, revoking his parole and imposing a 24-month
delinquent time assessment. He filed an administrative appeal
and, when it was not decided within four months, he commenced
this CPLR article 78 proceeding challenging the determination.2

      It is well settled that "[a] determination to revoke parole
will be confirmed if the procedural requirements were followed
and there is evidence which, if credited, would support such
determination" (Matter of Williams v Evans, 129 AD3d 1408, 1409
[2015] [internal quotations marks and citation omitted]; see
Matter of McQueen v New York State Bd. of Parole, 118 AD3d 1238,
1239 [2014], lv denied 24 NY3d 907 [2014]). "Notably, in order
to warrant revocation, the alleged parole violation must be
supported by a preponderance of the evidence" (Matter of Peck v
Evans, 118 AD3d 1086, 1087 [2014] [citations omitted]; see
Executive Law § 259-i [3] [f] [viii]). Here, one police officer
and two parole officers, all of whom were involved in the
apprehension of petitioner at his apartment, testified at the
final parole revocation hearing. Their testimony established by

    1
        Petitioner previously violated his parole in March 2013
which resulted in his parole being revoked. He was released back
to parole supervision in August 2013.
    2
        Although petitioner was released to parole in March 2016,
the proceeding is not moot given that his maximum expiration date
is not until September 2017 (see Matter of Shook v Evans, 121
AD3d 1141, 1142 [2014]).
                              -3-                  521695

a preponderance of the evidence that, contrary to the rules
governing his parole, petitioner possessed a BB gun and lied
about having a firearm at his residence and his whereabouts when
the police came to his residence to arrest him.

      There was no compelling testimony, however, to substantiate
the charge that petitioner violated rule number eight by
allegedly threatening the well-being of others when he hid in a
laundry room to evade apprehension. The parole officer who found
petitioner hiding behind the door in the laundry room stated that
he was startled to unexpectedly find petitioner in that location,
but indicated that petitioner was compliant and did not engage in
any violent or threatening behavior. Thus, that part of the
determination finding petitioner guilty of this charge must be
annulled (see Matter of Peck v Evans, 118 AD3d at 1087-1088;
Matter of Kravetz v New York State Div. of Parole, 293 AD2d 843,
844 [2002], lv denied 98 NY2d 610 [2002]). We have considered
petitioner's remaining contentions and find that they are either
unpreserved or lacking in merit.

     Lahtinen, J.P., Rose, Lynch and Clark, JJ., concur.

      ADJUDGED that the determination is modified, without costs,
by annulling so much thereof as found petitioner guilty of
violating rule number eight by threatening the well-being of
others by hiding to evade apprehension; petition granted to that
extent; and, as so modified, confirmed.

                             ENTER:

                             Robert D. Mayberger
                             Clerk of the Court