Court Opinion

ID: 2805993
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-06-05 20:01:23.1758+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T12:39:28.637359
License: Public Domain

NOT FOR PUBLICATION

                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                            FILED
                            FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT                              JUN 05 2015

                                                                          MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                            U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

HUGO PETERSEN-PALMA, AKA Hugo                    No. 12-72776
Leonel Petersen Palma,
                                                 Agency No. A021-551-663
              Petitioner,

 v.                                              MEMORANDUM*

LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General,

              Respondent.

                     On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                         Board of Immigration Appeals

                             Submitted June 1, 2015**
                               Pasadena, California

Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, CALLAHAN, Circuit Judge and KORMAN,***
Senior District Judge.

        *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
        **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
        ***
             The Honorable Edward R. Korman, Senior District Judge for the U.S.
District Court for the Eastern District of New York, sitting by designation.
      Petersen-Palma petitions for review of a decision of the Board of

Immigration Appeals (“BIA”). The BIA concluded that the Department of

Homeland Security had demonstrated Petersen-Palma’s alienage, and that

Petersen-Palma was not eligible for withholding of removal or deferral of removal

under the Convention Against Torture. We have jurisdiction to consider Petersen-

Palma’s claims under 8 U.S.C. § 1252.

      When a petitioner’s claim of United States citizenship presents a genuine

issue of material fact, 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(5)(B) requires us to transfer to the

district court for de novo review of that claim. “Particularly where the evidence

consists of the testimony of live witnesses concerning material factual issues, it

will seldom if ever be appropriate to deny a de novo hearing, since ‘[i]t is only

when the witnesses are present and subject to cross-examination that their

credibility and the weight to be given their testimony can be appraised.’” Agosto v.

INS, 436 U.S. 748, 757 (1978) (quoting Poller v. Colum. Broadcasting Sys., Inc.,

368 U.S. 464, 473 (1962)). Accordingly, we have transferred to the district court

proceedings involving disputes over a petitioner’s parentage, Ayala-Villanueva v.

Holder, 572 F.3d 736 (9th Cir. 2009), and place of birth, Sanchez-Sanchez v. INS,

957 F.2d 702 (9th Cir. 1992).

                                          2
      Because petitioner has raised sufficient genuine issues of material fact as to

his citizenship, we transfer this petition to the United States District Court for the

Southern District of California. We express no view as to the merits of Petersen-

Palma’s claim to United States citizenship. The petition for review of the BIA’s

decision is held in abeyance pending resolution of that litigation, and the order of

removal is stayed pending further action by the district court.

      TRANSFERRED.

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