Court Opinion

ID: 5139499
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2021-12-22 07:15:04.14478+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:24:18.104592
License: Public Domain

DENIED and Opinion Filed December 17, 2021

                                                 In The
                                  Court of Appeals
                           Fifth District of Texas at Dallas
                                        No. 05-21-00678-CV

                    IN RE REGINALD ARLEIGH NOBLE, Relator

            Original Proceeding from the Criminal District Court No. 4
                              Dallas County, Texas
                       Trial Court Cause No. F00-50025-K

                            MEMORANDUM OPINION
                   Before Justices Osborne, Pedersen, III, and Goldstein
                                Opinion by Justice Osborne
        Reginald Arleigh Noble petitions the Court for a writ of mandamus to compel

the trial court to rule on and grant a motion for judgment nunc pro tunc and to prepare

findings of fact and conclusions of law. We deny relief.1

        A petition seeking mandamus relief must include a certification stating that

the relator “has reviewed the petition and concluded that every factual statement in

the petition is supported by competent evidence included in the appendix or record.”

TEX. R. APP. P. 52.3(j). The certification must state substantially what is written in

    1
      Relator has also filed two similarly-worded motions seeking permission to file his petition for writ of
mandamus. Relator need not seek permission from the Court before filing his petition. See TEX. R. APP. P.
52.1. Because the motions are unnecessary, we deny them as moot.
rule 52.3(j). See In re Butler, 270 S.W.3d 757, 758 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2008, orig.

proceeding). In this case, relator has filed an unsworn declaration stating that he does

“declare under penalty of perjury that according to the best of my knowledge and

belief, the facts stated in this Application are true and correct.” Relator’s declaration

does not indicate that the statements in the petition are supported by competent

evidence in the appendix or record. Thus his certification does not meet the

requirement of rule 52.3(j). See id.

      Moreover, the record relator has filed is not authenticated as the appellate

rules require and is insufficient to show he is entitled to mandamus relief. Relator

bears the burden to provide the Court with a sufficient record to establish his right

to mandamus relief. Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 837 (Tex. 1992) (orig.

proceeding). To meet his evidentiary burden, rule 52.3(k)(1)(A) requires the relator

to file an appendix with his petition that contains “a certified or sworn copy of any

order complained of, or any other document showing the matter complained of.”

TEX. R. APP. P. 52.3(k)(1)(A). Rule 52.7(a)(1) requires the relator to file with the

petition “a certified or sworn copy of every document that is material to the relator’s

claim for relief that was filed in any underlying proceeding.” TEX. R. APP. P.

52.7(a)(1).

      To obtain mandamus relief compelling a trial court to rule on his motion,

relator must show (1) the trial court had a legal duty to rule on the motion, (2) relator

requested a ruling, and (3) the trial court failed or refused to do so. In re Prado, 522

                                          –2–
S.W.3d 1, 2 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2017, orig. proceeding) (mem. op.). The trial court

is required to rule on a motion within a reasonable time. In re Molina, 94 S.W.3d

885, 886 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2003, orig. proceeding) (per curiam).

Determining whether the trial court has had a reasonable time may involve

consideration of criteria such as the trial court’s actual knowledge of the matter,

whether it has overtly refused to act on the matter, the state of the trial court’s docket,

and the existence of more pressing judicial and administrative matters. See In re

Chavez, 62 S.W.3d 225, 228–29 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 2001, orig. proceeding).

Relator bears the burden to provide the appellate court with evidence weighing on

the criteria to consider in assessing the reasonableness of the alleged delay. Id. at

229.

       Although relator has filed a copy of the motion for judgment nunc pro tunc he

desires the trial court to rule upon, the motion is not a certified or sworn copy.

Moreover, even if we could accept the copy as filed, there is nothing to show the

motion was presented to the trial court or that the trial court has had a reasonable

opportunity to rule on the motion. Relator represents he filed the motion on July 7,

2021. He filed his mandamus petition on August 6, 2021.

       On the record presented, relator cannot show that he filed the motion,

requested a ruling, reminded the trial court that the motion was pending, or that the

trial court refused to rule on the motion. See Prado, 522 S.W.3d at 2. Moreover,

relator has not shown the trial court has had a reasonable opportunity to rule on the

                                           –3–
motion. See Molina, 94 S.W.3d at 886. Thus, relator cannot show he is entitled to

mandamus relief. See Butler, 270 S.W.3d at 759.

      We deny the petition for writ of mandamus.

                                         /Leslie Osborne//
210678f.p05                              LESLIE OSBORNE
                                         JUSTICE

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