Court Opinion

ID: 5866870
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2022-01-13 01:35:43.928009+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T08:44:35.806172
License: Public Domain

In a proceeding pursuant to article 10 of the Family Court Act, the appeal is from an order of the Family Court, Orange County (Mishkin, J.), dated December 9, 1982, which, inter alia, declared the infant to be an abused child. Order reversed, on the law and the facts, without costs or disbursements, and proceeding dismissed. The evidence presented at the fact-finding hearing was insufficient to determine whether the infant’s fractured femur was the result of abuse. The infant had no other injuries or bruises and, except for the fractured femur, was in good physical condition. Appellants had no prior history of child abuse and were described as caring parents. Moreover, petitioner’s expert conceded that the fracture could have occurred when one of the appellants removed the baby from the crib while his leg was caught between the crib’s railings. Consequently, the Family Court’s determination that the infant was an abused child was not supported by the necessary preponderance of the evidence (Family Ct Act, § 1046, subd [b], par [i]). In light of this disposition, there is no need to pass upon appellants’ further contention that the results of a polygraph examination may be received for the purpose of substantiating a witness’ credibility, an issue which has divided the nisi prius courts of this State (cf., e.g., Matter of Anonymous v Anonymous, 75 Mise 2d 823, with Matter ofStenzel v B., 71 Mise 2d 719) and the courts of our sister States as well (e.g., Kaminski v State, 63 So 2d 339 [Fla]; State v Edwards, 412 A2d 983, 985 [Me]; Commonwealth v Moynihan, 376 Mass 468; Fulton v State, 541 P2d 871 [Okla]). Titone, J. P., O’Connor and Boyers, JJ., concur.