Court Opinion

ID: 2900054
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2015-09-09 15:00:03.835322+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T13:32:21.708435
License: Public Domain

ARMED SERVICES BOARD OF CONTRACT APPEALS

Appeals of --                                    )
                                                 )
Vertex Construction & Engineering                )      ASBCA Nos. 58989, 58990
                                                 )                 59635,59646
                                                 )
Under Contract Nos. W56SGK-13-C-7047             )
                    W56SGK-13-C-7048             )
                    W56SGK-13-C-7050             )

APPEARANCE FOR THE APPELLANT:                           Mr. Hedayatullah Zaheb
                                                         CEO/President

APPEARANCES FOR THE GOVERNMENT:                         Raymond M. Saunders, Esq.
                                                         Army Chief Trial Attorney
                                                        MAJ Cameron Edlefsen, JA
                                                         Trial Attorney

          OPINION BY ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE YOUNGER
ON THE GOVERNMENT'S MOTION TO DISMISS FOR FAILURE TO PROSECUTE

       In these four appeals regarding three contracts to disassemble and reassemble
relocatable buildings in Afghanistan, the government has moved to dismiss for failure to
prosecute the appeals. We grant the motion and dismiss the appeals with prejudice.

            STATEMENT OF FACTS FOR PURPOSES OF THE MOTION

       A. The Contracts

       Contract 7047: ASBCA Nos. 58989, 59635

       1. By date of 28 February 2013, the Regional Contracting Center-Capital in
Kabul, Afghanistan (government) awarded appellant Vertex Construction & Engineering
(Vertex) Contract No. W56SGK-13-C-7047 (contract 7047), to disassemble and
reassemble flat pack container units in Afghanistan (notice of appeal at 2). Thereafter, by
date of 14 August 2013, the contracting officer terminated contract 7047 for default (id.).
By date of 1November2013, Vertex brought the appeal that we docketed as ASBCA
No. 58989.

       2. By date of 19 September 2014, the contracting officer denied Vertex's request
for an equitable adjustment under contract 7047 (notice of appeal). Thereafter, by date of
20 October 2014, Vertex brought an appeal from that denial that we docketed as ASBCA
No. 59635.
        3. By order dated 18 November 2014, the Board directed the parties to provide
their views on the impact, if any, of the Board's decision in Vertex Construction &
Engineering, ASBCA No. 58988, 14-1 BCA ~ 35,804, declaring contract 7048 (see
statement 10) void ab initio. In response, the government moved to dismiss these two
appeals, as well as a related appeal, ASBCA No. 58990 (see statement 15), for failure to
state a claim upon which relief can be granted.

      4. By order dated 29 December 2014, we directed appellant to respond to the
Board's 18 November 2014 order within 21 days. Vertex failed to respond to the order.

       5. By date of 30 January 2015, citing Vertex's lack of response to the
18 November 2014 and 29 December 2014 orders, the government moved that the Board
dismiss with prejudice, or, in the alternative, to order Vertex to show cause why the
appeals should not be dismissed.

        6. By order to show cause dated 3 February 2015, the Board directed Vertex
either to respond to its 18 November 2014 order, or to show cause why these four appeals
should not be dismissed for lack of prosecution. The Board warned that, in the event of
noncompliance, "the Board may dismiss the appeals with prejudice under Board Rule 17,
without further notice to the parties."

       7. By date of 27 February 2015, the government moved to dismiss all four of
these appeals for failure to prosecute. By order dated 4 March 2015, the Board directed
appellant to respond to the government's motion within 30 days.

       8. By order to show cause dated 13 April 2015, the Board gave Vertex another
14 days either to respond to the Board's 4 March 2015 order, or to show cause why these
four appeals should not be dismissed for lack of prosecution.

      9. To date, the Board has received no response from Vertex to its orders of
18 November 2014, 29 December 2014, 3 February 2015, 4 March 2015, or 13 April 2015.

       Contract 7048: ASBCA No. 59646

       10. By date of 23 February 2013, the government awarded Contract
No. W56SGK-13-C-7048 (contract 7048) to Vertex to disassemble and reassemble
44 re-locatable buildings in Afghanistan (compl. at 10-11). Thereafter, by letter dated
13 August 2013, the contracting officer terminated contract 7048 for default (compl. at 27).

        11. By date of 31 August 2013, Vertex submitted a request for equitable adjustment
to the contracting officer (compl. at 64 ). The contracting officer failed to render a decision
on the request, and by date of 27 October 2014, Vertex brought an appeal under contract
7048 that we docketed as ASBCA No. 59646 (corrected notice of docketing at 1).

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       12. On 7 November 2014, the Board issued its decision in Vertex.

        13. By date of 17 November 2014, the government moved for summary judgment
in this appeal, relying upon the Board's decision in Vertex.

        14. The Board thereafter issued in this appeal the same orders dated 18 November
2014 (see statement 3), 29 December 2014 (see statement 4), 3 February 2015 (see
statement 6), 4 March 2015 (see statement 7), and 13 April 2015 (see statement 8) that it
issued in ASBCA Nos. 58989 and 59635. Vertex did not respond to any of those orders in
this appeal.

       Contract 7050: ASBCA No. 58990

       15. By date of 2 March 2013, the government awarded Contract
No. W56SGK-13-C-7050 (contract 7050) to Vertex for the disassembly and reassembly
of container units in Afghanistan (notice of appeal at 1). Thereafter, by date of 14 August
2013, the contracting officer terminated contract 7050 for default (id.). By date of
1November2013, Vertex brought the appeal that we docketed as ASBCA No. 58990.

       16. As in ASBCA Nos. 58989 and 59635, by order dated 18 November 2014, the
Board directed the parties to provide their views on the impact, if any, of the Board's
decision in Vertex (see statement 3). In response, the government also moved that this
appeal be dismissed for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.

         17. The Board thereafter issued in this appeal the same orders dated 18 November
2014 (see statement 3), 29 December 2014 (see statement 4), 3 February 2015 (see
statement 6), and 4 March 2015 (see statement 7), and 13 April 2015 (see statement 8)
that it issued in ASBCA Nos. 58989, 59635, and 59646. Vertex did not respond to any of
the orders in this appeal.

                                        DECISION

       Our authority to take appropriate action for a party's failure to proceed with an
appeal is derived from Rule 17 of the Board's 2014 Rules, which was formerly Board
Rule 31. It provides, in part, that:

                      Whenever the record discloses the failure of either
              party to file documents required by these Rules, respond to
              notices or correspondence from the Board, comply with
              orders of the Board, or otherwise indicates an intention not to
              continue the prosecution or defense of an appeal, the Board
              may, in the case of a default by the appellant, issue an order
              to show cause why the appeal should not be dismissed with

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              prejudice for failure to prosecute.... If good cause is not
              shown, the Board may take appropriate action.

       Board Rule 16 (formerly Board Rule 35) provides for discretionary sanctions
where a party "fails to obey an order issued by the Board." We have interpreted the
reference to "appropriate action" in former Board Rule 31 to include a dismissal with
prejudice as one of the permissible sanctions. E.g., Government Therapy Services, Inc.,
ASBCA No. 53972, 04-2 BCA ~ 32,774 at 162,063. The same meaning is applicable to
the closely parallel language in Board Rule 16. See Shubhada Industries, ASBCA
No. 58173, 15-1BCA~35,863 at 175,340.

       Vertex plainly falls within Board Rule 17 because it has egregiously failed to
"comply with orders of the Board" in all four of these appeals. Vertex failed to comply
with the Board's 18 November 2014, 29 December 2014, and 4 March 2015 orders in all
four appeals (statements 4, 9, 14, 17). In addition, while a show cause order "is intended
to give [a party] the opportunity to explain the circumstances surrounding its failure to
move [an] appeal forward before it is dismissed," Government Therapy Services,
04-2 BCA ii 32,774 at 162,063, Vertex twice failed to avail itself of the opportunity. It
did not respond to either the 3 February 2015, or to the 13 April 2015 show cause orders
(statements 6, 8, 14, 17). Vertex has shown an intention not to continue with the
prosecution of these appeals, and dismissal with prejudice is warranted.

                                      CONCLUSION

       Accordingly, the government's motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute is
granted and these appeals are dismissed with prejudice under Board Rule 7.

      Dated: 27 August 2015

                                                  ALEXANDER YO
                                                  Administrative Judge
                                                  Armed Services Board
                                                  of Contract Appeals

I concur                                          I concur

                                                  RICHARD SHACKLEFORD
Administrative Judge                              Administrative Judge
Acting Chairman                                   Vice Chairman
Armed Services Board                              Armed Services Board
of Contract Appeals                               of Contract Appeals

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       I certify that the foregoing is a true copy of the Order of Dismissal of the Armed
Services Board of Contract Appeals in ASBCA Nos. 58989, 58990, 59635, 59646,
Appeals of Vertex Construction & Engineering, rendered in conformance with the
Board's Charter.

       Dated:

                                                  JEFFREY D. GARDIN
                                                  Recorder, Armed Services
                                                  Board of Contract Appeals

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