Court Opinion

ID: 998311
Source: CourtListenerOpinion
Date Created: 2013-07-04 17:09:10.912875+00
Date Added: 2024-06-11T12:25:25.364472
License: Public Domain

UNPUBLISHED

                   UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

                              No. 98-7854

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                               Plaintiff - Appellee,

          versus

JAMES EDWARD ELLERBE,

                                              Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern Dis-
trict of North Carolina, at Raleigh. W. Earl Britt, Senior Dis-
trict Judge. (CR-97-100)

Submitted:   March 25, 1999                 Decided:   March 31, 1999

Before WILKINS and MOTZ, Circuit Judges, and BUTZNER, Senior
Circuit Judge.

Dismissed by unpublished opinion per curiam opinion.

James Edward Ellerbe, Appellant Pro Se. John Samuel Bowler, Assis-
tant United States Attorney, Anne Margaret Hayes, OFFICE OF THE
UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
See Local Rule 36(c).
PER CURIAM:

     James Ellerbe filed an untimely notice of appeal.   We dismiss

for lack of jurisdiction. The time periods for filing notices of

appeal are governed by Fed. R. App. P. 4. These periods are

“mandatory and jurisdictional.”       Browder v. Director, Dep’t of

Corrections, 434 U.S. 257, 264 (1978) (quoting United States v.

Robinson, 361 U.S. 220, 229 (1960)).    A post-conviction motion for

return of property filed under Fed. R. Crim. P. 41(e) is a civil

action.    See United States v. Garcia, 65 F.3d 17, 20 (4th Cir.

1995).    In civil actions in which the United States or an officer

or agency thereof is a party, a party is accorded sixty days within

which to file in the district court a notice of appeal from

judgments or final orders. Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1).        The only

exceptions to the appeal period are when the district court extends

the time to appeal under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(5) or reopens the

appeal period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6).

     The district court entered its order on October 1, 1998;

Ellerbe’s notice of appeal was dated December 6, and filed on

December 14, 1998, both of which are beyond the sixty-day appeal

period.    Ellerbe’s failure to note a timely appeal or obtain an

extension of the appeal period leaves this court without jurisdic-

tion to consider the merits of Ellerbe’s appeal.       We therefore

dismiss the appeal.    We dispense with oral argument because the

facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the ma-

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terials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional

process.

                                                        DISMISSED

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