Patent Application: US-7606902-A

Abstract:
an isolated gene and protein product , designated hepp , having a role in mammalian hematopoiesis and neural function , and a genetically modified non - human mammal that is homozygous or heterozygous for a disruption in the endogenous hepp gene .

Description:
phenotypically and functionally defined populations of primitive lin − sca - 1 + cells ( comprising 0 . 1 - 0 . 2 % of bone marrow cells and containing virtually all hsc and primitive progenitors ) and more differentiated lin − sca - 1 − cells ( containing committed progenitors but lacking hsc ) ( 20 - 23 ) were isolated from the bone marrow of 6 - to 8 - week - old c57bl / 6j mice ( taconic , germantown , n . y .). cell sorting was conducted as described previously ( 21 ), using the facstar vantage flow cytometer ( becton - dickinson immunocytometry systems , san jose , calif .). poly ( a ) + rna ( 0 . 5 μg ) was isolated from sorted lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − cells using micro - fasttrack mrna isolation procedure ( invitrogen ). full - length lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − cell - specific cdna libraries were constructed in λzapii vector using capfinder cdna library construction method , according to manufacturer &# 39 ; s protocol ( clontech , palo alto , calif ., usa ). lin − sca - 1 + ( titer 4 . 8 × 10 10 pfu / ml ) and lin − sca - 1 − ( titer 5 . 6 × 10 10 pfu / ml ) cell - specific libraries were arrayed ( 2 × 10 6 clones ) into a 96 - well format for efficient pcr - based screening ( 24 ). lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − cell - specific subtracted cdna libraries were constructed by suppression subtractive hybridization ( 25 , 26 ) using a pcr - select kit ( clontech ). double - stranded cdnas were synthesized from mouse lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − bone marrow cell poly ( a ) + rna , digested with rsai , and used as both tester and driver in reciprocal subtractive hybridization . after two rounds of hybridization portions of reactions were subjected to two rounds of pcr to selectively amplify differentially expressed cdnas , which were cloned into pgem - t vector ( promega , madison , wis .). individual clones from subtracted cdna libraries were arrayed as dot blots in a 96 - well format and hybridized with labeled probes derived from tester and driver cdnas ( 19 ). confirmed differentially expressed cdna clones were sequenced and analyzed using computer - assisted search of genbank / embl and unigene databases ( www . ncbi . nlm . nih . gov / unigene / index . html ). mouse cdna for hepp was isolated by pcrbased screening of arrayed full - length lin2sca - 12 cell - specific cdna library ( 24 ). the longest isolated clones were sequenced and derived hepp cdna was analyzed using the nonredundant and est division of the genbank database , unigene database , and smart ( simple modular architecture research tool , http :// smart . embl - heidelberg . de /). proteome wormpd database ( http :// www . proteome . com / databases ) and dres ( drosophila related expressed sequences ) search engine ( http :// hercules . tigem . it / dres / dres . html ) ( 27 ) were used to identify caenorhabditis elegans and drosophila orthologs of hepp . mouse multiple tissue northern blot was purchased from origene technologies inc . ( rockville , md .). in vitro transcribed partial hepp cdna was labeled with north2south hrp direct labeling kit ( pierce , rockford , ill .) and used as a nonradioactive probe . blot was prehybridized ( 30 min ) and hybridized ( 1 h ) at 55 ° c ., washed according to manufacturer &# 39 ; s instructions , and exposed to x - ray film ( kodak ) using du pont intensifying screens . hybridization with non - radioactively labeled actin probe was used as a positive control . expression in mouse fetal and adult hsc and progenitor cell populations was analyzed by ( a ) semiquantitative pcr screening of cdna libraries from fetal liver hsc ( sca - 1 + c - kit + aa4 . 1 + lin − cells ), fetal liver progenitors and mature blood cells ( aa4 . 1 − ), and adult bone marrow hsc ( rh - 123 low sca - 1 + c - kit + lin − cells ), and ( b ) semiquantitative reverse transcription pcr ( rt - pcr ) using first strand cdnas prepared from sorted lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − bone marrow cells according to the manufacturer &# 39 ; s protocol ( clontech ). sca - 1 + c - kit + aa4 . 1 + lin − , aa4 . 1 − , and rh - 123 low sca - 1 + c - kit + lin − cell - specific cdna libraries ( prepared by clontech &# 39 ; s capfinder cdna library construction method ) were a kind gift from dr . ihor lemischka ( princeton university ). both pcr and rt - pcrs were performed in duplex using different dilutions of cdna libraries and first strand cdnas , with mouse hepp primers amplifying a 446 - bp fragment ( 5 ′ oligo 5 ′- cgaaggagtggcggggtctg - 3 ′ [ seq id no : 8 ]; 3 ′ oligo 5 ′- ttcctttgccctcgtgctga - 3 ′ [ seq id no : 9 ]), and primers for hypoxanthine - guanine - phosphorybosyltransferase ( hprt ) ( 5 ′ oligo 5 ′- gttgagagatcatctccacc - 3 ′ [ seq id no : 10 ]; 3 ′ oligo 5 ′- agcgatgatgaaccaggtta - 3 ′ [ seq id no : 11 ]) which amplify a 340 - bp fragment as an internal positive control . reactions were performed in an eppendorf mastercyler for 25 - 40 cycles ( 95 ° c . for 30 s , 57 ° c . for 45 s , 72 ° c . for 30 s ). hepp expression in various hematopoietic lineages was also assessed by semiquantitative duplex rt - pcr . a panel of the following lineagespecific mouse hematopoietic cell lines was used : lyd9 ( pluripotent progenitor cell line ), fdc - p1 ( myeloid progenitor cell line ), 1881 ( pro - b cell line ), baf / 3 and 70z / 3 ( pre - b cell lines ), ch33 and m12 ( b cell lines ), nfs - 70 ( pro - b cell lymphoma ), nfs - 5 ( pre - b cell lymphoma ), a20 and wehi - 279 ( b cell lymphoma lines ), j558 ( b cell myeloma ), el4 and wehi 7 . 1 ( t cell lymphoma ), wehi - 3b ( myelomonocytic cell line ), and raw 309 and j774a . 1 ( monocyte - macrophage cell lines ). these cell lines can be obtained from the american type culture collection ( atcc ) manassas , va . 20108 . total rna ( 2 μg ) from each cell line was reverse transcribed using random hexamers ( pharmacia , piscataway , n . j .) and mmlv reverse transcriptase ( gibco ) in a 20 - μl reaction , and 2 μl of the first - strand cdna was used as a template in a duplex pcr ( 30 cycles ; 95 ° c . for 30 s , 57 ° c . for 45 s , 72 ° c . for 30 s ) with primers for hepp and hprt . after differential screening of subtracted lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − cell - specific libraries , differentially expressed cdna clones were subjected to automated sequencing and computer assisted analysis . blast search of the genbank / embl database identified one of the ests ( ls215 ), isolated from lin − sca - 1 − cell - specific subtracted cdna library , as a novel gene . based on the preferential expression in adult bone marrow progenitors the gene was designated hepp for hematopoietic progenitor protein . mouse cdna clone for hepp was isolated by pcr - based screening of arrayed full - length lin − sca - 1 − cell specific cdna library using sequence - specific primers . the two longest isolated clones were sequenced and analyzed . mouse hepp transcript ( 2082 bp ) contains an open reading frame ( orf ) of 711 bp with one in - frame stop codon upstream of the first atg codon , and encodes a protein of 237 amino acids ( theoretical mr 26 . 1 kda ) with no known domains or motifs ( accession no . af322238 ) ( fig1 a ). in the unigene database mouse hepp cdna is represented by one cluster of uncharacterized ests ( mm . 28595 ). search of the human est division of the genbank database with the mouse hepp cdna sequence identified several homologous ests , that are identical to human flj20764 cdna ( accession no . ak000771 ) of unknown function . flj20764 cdna ( 1918 bp ) contains partial orf ( 609 bp ) that encodes a 202 amino acid protein similar to mouse hepp protein and is represented by one cluster of uncharacterized ests hs . 34045 ) in the unigene database . according to the ncbi homologene ( www . ncbi . nlm . nih . gov / homologene /, a homology resource which includes both curated and calculated orthologs and homologs for human , mouse , rat , zebrafish , cow and fly genes represented in the unigene ), mouse ests from unigene cluster mm . 28595 and human hypothetical protein flj20764 , represented by the unigene cluster hs . 34045 , are calculated orthologs with 88 % sequence identity . all human ests from cluster hs . 34045 were assembled into a single contig with est assembly machine ( http :// gcg . tigem . it / cgi - bin / uniestass . pl ), conceptually translated in all six frames ( http :// dot . imgen . bcm . tmc . edu : 9331 / seq - util / seq - util . html ) and compared with nucleotide and amino acid sequence of mouse hepp and human flj20764 cdna . electronically extended cdna ( 2082 bp ) for human flj20764 contains an orf of 723 bp with one in - frame stop codon upstream of the first atg codon and encodes a 241 amino acid protein ( theoretical mr 26 . 1 kda ) ( accession no . af322239 ) ( fig1 b ). clustalw amino acid sequence alignment ( 32 ) has shown that mouse hepp and human flj20764 proteins share 73 % identity and 77 % similarity , with several highly conserved contiguous blocks of amino acids ( fig2 ), again indicating that flj20764 gene most likely represents the human ortholog of the mouse hepp gene . based on smart analysis ( simple modular architecture research tool , http :// smart . emblheidelberg . de /) ( 28 ), swissprot database search , and search of the conserved domain database using rps - blast ( http :// www . ncbi . nlm . nih . gov / structure / cdd / wrpsb . cgi ), both mouse and human hepp proteins lack any known domains or motifs , and do not have any obvious homology or structural similarities to known proteins . signalp v1 . 1 server ( http :// www . cbs . dtu . dk / services / signalp /) did not predict the presence of n - terminal signal peptide or signal peptide cleavage sites in mouse and human hepp protein . netoglyc 2 . 0 server ( http :// www . cbs . dtu . dk / services / netoglyc /) has predicted one putative mucin type o - glycosylation site in mouse hepp protein ( thr 213 ) and three putative o - glycosylation sites in human hepp protein ( thr 81 , 122 , 217 ). netphos 2 . 0 protein phosphorylation prediction server ( http :// www . cbs . dtu . dk / services / netphos /), which predicts for serine , threonine , and tyrosine phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteins , has found 14 putative phosphorylation sites both in the mouse hepp ( ser : 11 ; thr : 2 ; tyr : 1 ) and the human hepp protein ( ser : 11 ; thr : 2 ; tyr : 1 ) ( data not shown ). using the proteome wormpd database ( http :// www . proteome . com / databases ), dres ( drosophila related expressed sequences ) search engine ( 27 ) ( http :// hercules . tigem . it / dres / dres . html ) and drosophila genome project blast search ( http :// www . fruitfly . org / cgi - bin / blast / public_blaster . pl ) we were not able to identify a c . elegans or drosophila ortholog of hepp gene . by screening the gen - bank nonredundant database with mouse cdna we have identified several rat ( unigene cluster rn . 16249 ) and one zebrafish est ( accession no . aw422282 ), similar to hepp gene . all rat ests in cluster rn . 16249 represent the 3 ′ untranslated region ( 3 ′ utr ) of rat hepp cdna and thus could not be conceptually translated and compared with mouse and human hepp proteins . however , at the nucleotide sequence level 3 ′ utr of rat hepp cdna shares 88 and 86 % identity with mouse and human hepp cdnas , respectively ( data not shown ). the zebrafish est , representing partial cdna , was conceptually translated , analyzed with smart , and compared with protein sequence of mouse and human hepp . clustalw amino acid sequence alignment has shown that partial zebrafish hepp protein shares 64 % identity and 74 % similarity with mouse hepp protein , and 66 % identity and 76 % similarity with human hepp protein ( fig3 ). the alignment of the n - terminal part of the zebrafish , mouse and human hepp proteins demonstrates a high degree of evolutionary conservation of the amino terminal part of the protein and again shows several highly conserved contiguous blocks of amino acids ( fig3 ). hybridization of mouse multiple tissue northern blot has revealed that hepp is expressed at a very low level in the heart , lung , spleen and thymus , and at a higher level in the muscle . the heart and muscle express a larger ˜ 4 . 8 - kb transcript , whereas lung , spleen , and thymus express a smaller ˜ 4 - kb isoform , which probably arises through alternative splicing . hepp transcripts are not detectable in the brain , kidney , liver , skin , intestine , stomach , and testis ( fig4 ). since hepp was found to be expressed preferentially in a progenitor cell population after the differential screening of subtracted lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − cell - specific libraries , it was important to reanalyze its expression in populations of mouse fetal and adult hsc and progenitors . repetitive semi - quantitative duplex pcr analysis ( using various dilutions of cdna libraries as the template and 25 - 40 pcr cycles ) has shown that hepp is not expressed in mouse fetal liver hsc ( sca - 1 + c - kit + aa4 . 1 + lin − cells ), but is highly expressed in progenitor cell population ( aa4 . 1 − cells ) ( fig5 ). similarly , using semi - quantitative duplex pcr with various dilutions of cdna library and 25 - 40 pcr cycles , hepp transcript was not detectable in highly purified population of rh - 123 low sca - 1 + c - kit + lin − bone marrow cells . this population represents ˜ 0 . 001 % of normal bone marrow cells and is highly enriched for hsc activity ( 17 , 29 ). interestingly , expression of hepp was found to be upregulated as more heterogeneous population of hsc and progenitors ( lin − sea - 1 + cells , representing 0 . 1 - 0 . 2 % of normal bone marrow cells ) differentiates into progenitors ( lin − sca - 1 − cells ), as analyzed by semiquantitative duplex rt - pcr ( fig5 ). these findings confirm the results of differential screening of lin − sca - 1 + and lin − sca - 1 − cell - specific subtracted libraries . rt - pcr analysis of various hematopoietic cell lines has shown that hepp is ubiquitously expressed in lymphoid progenitor , pro - b , pre - b and b cell lines including lymphomas , in t cell lymphoma cell lines and thymus , and in myeloid progenitor and monocyte - macrophage cell lines ( fig6 ). human hepp maps to chromosomal region with frequent chromosome aberrations associated with multiple cases of various hematological malignancies using the celera gene discovery system and bac mapping it was determined that mouse hepp gene maps to telomeric part of the chromosome 12 , whereas human hepp gene maps to q32 region on human chromosome 14 , depicted in fig7 . according to breakpoint map of recurrent chromosome aberrations database ( http :// www . ncbi . nlm . nih . gov / ccap / mitelsum . cgi ), band 14q32 represents a region with frequent balanced ( translocations ) and unbalanced chromosome aberrations ( deletions , duplications ) associated with multiple cases of various hematological malignancies ( table 1 ), for some of which the genes involved are unknown . mapping of the human hepp to a chromosomal region with frequent chromosome aberrations associated with multiple cases of various hematological malignancies , suggests that hepp is involved in etiology of some of the hematological malignancies . mouse hepp is expressed in almost all parts of central and peripheral nervous system throughout embryonic development and in adult mice , and is expressed in neural stem cells and progenitors expression of hepp was analyzed in mouse fetal neural stem cells ( nsc ) and progenitors . cultures of nsc and progenitors from e14 embryonic brain subventricular zone ( sv ) were established in the presence of bfgf ( basic fibroblast growth factor or fgf - 2 , necessary for nsc maintenance ) and were induced to differentiate into neurons and glial cells by withdrawal of bfgf or by addition of ciliary neurotrophic factor ( cntf ), platelet derived growth factor ( pdgf - β ) or bone morphogentic protein 7 ( bmp7 ), cytokines used to drive differentiation of nsc in to neurons and glia cells in culture . cyclophilin a was used as an internal positive control in rt - pcr . these experiments have established that hepp is ubiquitously expressed in fetal nsc , progenitors and differentiated neural cell types ( fig8 ). using mouse brain rapid - scan panel ( origene technologies ), the expression pattern of hepp in embryonic and adult central and peripheral nervous system was analyzed . the results demonstrated that hepp is expressed in almost all parts of central and peripheral nervous system throughout embryonic development and in adult mice ( including forebrain , midbrain , hindbrain , spinal cord ) ( fig9 ). searching the database of trapped genes ( dr . william skarnes , uc berkeley ) ( http :// socratesberkeley . edu /˜ starnes / resourse . html , we identified es clone kst303 in which allele for hepp was trapped by atg - less secretory gene trap vector pgt1 . 8tm βgeo . the gene trap vector pgt1 . 8tm βgeo contains a splice acceptor sequence and transmembrane protein domain tm of cd4 gene upstream of a reporter and is activated following insertion into an intron . the analysis of trapping event in es cell clone kst303 showed proper splicing of the integrated vector and fusion of the βgeo reporter to the 5 ′ utr of hepp transcript , which should result in severely truncated transcript and absence of functional hepp protein . using es cell clone kst303 we generated hepp knockout mice . es clones with targeted hepp alleles can be generated by routine means by a practitioner skilled in gene targeting techniques . ( see , for example , gene knockout protocols . in : methods in molecular biology , vol . 158 , 2001 . edited by : m . j . tymms and i . kola . humana press , totowa , n . j .) viable heterozygous hepp mice were bred to generate hepp −/− mice ( fig1 ). genotyping of progeny from breeding of hepp +/− mice has revealed that the vast majority ( 80 %) of hepp −/− mice die in utero ( fig1 ; table 2 ). the analysis of 23 hepp +/− mice revealed perturbed hematopoiesis consisting of bone marrow cytopenia , overproduction and / or accumulation of hematopoietic progenitors , and splenomegaly with follicular hyperplasia . in addition , hepp +/− mice have significantly reduced number of bone marrow ( bm ) cells in femurs and tibias ( fig1 ). flow cytometry analysis revealed decreased content of b cells , granulocytes , macrophages and erythroblasts in the bm of heppu +/− mice ( fig1 ). in contrast , the content of bm cell populations containing ( a ) immature hematopoietic cells ( lineage negative lin − cells ), ( b ) early and late progenitors ( lin − sca - 1 − and lin − c - kit − cells ), and ( c ) early progenitors and hsc ( lin − sca - 1 + and lin − c - kit + cells ) was increased in hepp +/− mice ( fig1 ). furthermore , colony - forming assays demonstrated increased content of blast colony - forming ( cfu - blast ), myelo - erythroid ( cfu - gm , bfu - e and cfu - meg ) and lymphoid ( cfu - b ) progenitors in the bm from hepp +/− mice ( fig1 ). another readily observable feature was very frequent splenomegaly in hepp +/− mice , with significantly increased number of splenocytes and follicular hyperplasia ( fig1 ). this follicular hyperplasia was accompanied by increased content of b220 + cells in the spleen of hepp +/− mice as analyzed by flow cytometry ( fig1 ). flow cytometry analysis of myeloid cells ( granulocytes , macrophages and erythroblasts ) in the spleen did not show any difference between wild type and hepp +/− mice ( data not shown ). we have also observed slight decrease in the content of cd4 + t cells and significantly decreased content of cd8 + t cells in the spleen of hepp +/− mice as analyzed by flow cytometry ( fig1 ). analysis of central and peripheral nervous system in hepp ko mice the last facet of the phenotype is progressive neuromuscular degeneration in hepp +/− mice . about 40 % of hepp +/− mice show slight tremor , impaired balance during walking , and very mild paralysis of hind legs . mice have difficulty turning over when placed on their backs in a supine position . after 4 months of age about 10 % of affected hepp +/− mice exhibit full paralysis of hind legs , seizures , severe muscular atrophy and wasting ( fig1 ). mice with full penetrance of the progressive neurodegenerative disease do not survive beyond 6 months of age . a review of current literature and mouse models ( e . g . mice lacking hypoxia - response element of vegf ; oosthuyse b , moons l , storkebaum e , et al . ( 2001 ). deletion of the hypoxia - response element in the vascular endothelial growth factor promoter causes motor neuron degeneration . nat . genet . jun . 28 , 2001 ( 2 ): 131 - 138 ), supports the conclusion that adult - onset progressive neurodegenerative disease in hepp +/− mice has features that closely resemble amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( als ). accordingly , these mice show promise of being a useful model for the study of this human disease . in summary , the multifaceted phenotype of hepp +/− mice consists of at least the following features : 1 . skeletal defects and growth retardation , indicating that hepp plays a role in embryonic development , 2 . perturbed hematopoiesis that encompasses : bone marrow cytopenia , overproduction and accumulation of hematopoietic progenitors , and splenomegaly with follicular hyperplasia , and 3 . adult - onset progressive neurodegenerative disease reminiscent of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( als ), which suggests a role for hepp in neuronal development and function . the complex phenotype of hepp ko mice suggests that hepp is a part of common molecular mechanism utilized in the development and differentiation of hematopoietic and neuronal cells and perhaps other cell types as well . differential screening of subtracted cdna libraries from mouse fetal and adult cell populations enriched for hsc and progenitors and sequencing of differentially expressed clones have already yielded a number of both novel as well as evolutionarily conserved genes , present from drosophila to humans ( 16 , 17 , 19 , 31 ). described herein is the cloning and characterization of a novel gene , hepp , identified through differential screening of subtracted cdna libraries from mouse adult bone marrow cell populations enriched for hsc ( lin − sca - 1 + cells ) and progenitors ( lin − sca - 1 − cells ) ( 19 ). mouse hepp and human hepp transcripts encode novel conserved proteins without any known structural or functional domains or motifs , and lacking any obvious homology or structural similarities to known proteins . furthermore , lack of invertebrate orthologs and a high degree of evolutionary conservation of the peptide sequence in zebrafish , mouse and humans suggest that in vertebrates hepp gene has an important conserved although as yet not completely elucidated function . differential screening of mouse bone marrow hsc ( lin − sca - 1 + ) and progenitor ( lin − sca - 1 − ) cell - specific subtracted cdna libraries has demonstrated that hepp is expressed preferentially in progenitor cell populations ( lin − sca - 1 − cells ). during embryonic blood cell development hepp is not expressed in the population of mouse fetal liver hsc ( sca - 1 + c - kit + aa4 . 1 + lin − cells ), but is abundantly transcribed in fetal liver progenitors and mature blood cells ( aa4 . 1 − cells ). these results are in agreement with the fact that in the blast search of the stem cell database ( scdb ; http :// stemcell . princeton . edu /; dr . ihor lemischka , princeton university ) mouse hepp cdna did not match any ests derived from the sca - 1 + c - kit + aa4 . 1 + lin − cell - specific subtracted library , containing transcripts expressed preferentially in mouse fetal liver hsc population ( 17 , 30 ). similarly , during adult mouse hematopoiesis , hepp is not transcribed in the population of rho - 1231 low sca - 1 + c - kit + lin − cells ( representing ˜ 0 . 001 % of normal bone marrow cells and highly enriched for hsc ) ( 17 , 29 ), but is expressed at low level in more heterogeneous population of lin − sca - 1 + cells ( representing 0 . 1 - 0 . 2 % of normal bone marrow cells and enriched for hsc and progenitors ). hepp transcription is upregulated in progenitor cell population ( lin − sca - 1 − cells ) and in various lymphoid and myeloid cell lines . therefore , mouse hepp exhibits developmentally regulated pattern and conservation of preferential expression in both fetal and adult hematopoietic progenitors and mature blood cells during embryonic and adult hematopoiesis . restricted expression pattern in tissues and preferential expression in mouse fetal and adult hematopoietic progenitors and mature blood cells suggest that mouse hepp is involved in the regulation of hsc and progenitor cell lineage commitment and differentiation . in describing preferred embodiments of the present invention , specific terminology is employed for the sake of clarity . however , the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology so selected . it is to be understood that each specific element includes all technical equivalents , which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose . each reference cited herein is incorporated by reference as if each were individually incorporated by reference . the embodiments illustrated and discussed in the present specification are intended only to teach those skilled in the art the best way known to the inventors to make and use the invention , and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention . the exemplified embodiments of the invention may be modified or varied , and elements added or omitted , without departing from the invention , as appreciated by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings . it is therefore to be understood that , within the scope of the claims and their equivalents , the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described . references cited herein are listed below for convenience and are hereby incorporated by reference . 1 . orkin , s . h . 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( 1994 ) clustal w : improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting , positions - specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice . nucleic acids research 22 , 4673 - 4680 ). cctggacagg atg ttt gct aga ggg ctg aag agg aaa tat ggt gac cag 229 gaa gaa gga gta gag ggt ttt ggc act gtc cct tcc tat agc ctg cag 277 cga cag tca ctc ctg gac atg tcc ctt gtc aag ctc cag ctc tgt cac 325 atg cta gtg gag ccc aat ctc tgc cgc tcg gtc ctc atc gcc aac aca 373 met leu val glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val leu ile ala asn thr gtc cgg cag atc cag gag gaa atg agc cag gat ggt gtg tgg cat ggg 421 val arg gln ile gln glu glu met ser gln asp gly val trp his gly atg gca ccc cag aat gta gat cgg gca cca gtt gaa cgc ctg gtg tcc 469 met ala pro gln asn val asp arg ala pro val glu arg leu val ser aca gag atc ctg tgt cgt aca gtg agg gga gct gag gaa gag cac cct 517 thr glu ile leu cys arg thr val arg gly ala glu glu glu his pro gct cct gaa ctg gaa gat gct ccc ttg caa aac tcg gtt tcc gag ctc 565 ccc atc gtt ggc tca gca cca ggg caa agg aac cct cag agc agc ctc 613 tgg gag atg gac agc cca caa gaa aac agg gga agc ttt cag aag tca 661 trp glu met asp ser pro gln glu asn arg gly ser phe gln lys ser ctg gac cag ata ttt gag acc ctg gag aac aaa aac tcc agt tca gtg 709 leu asp gln ile phe glu thr leu glu asn lys asn ser ser ser val gag gaa ctc ttc tca gat gtg gac agc tcc tac tat gac ctg gac aca 757 gtg cta aca gga atg atg agt ggg acc aag tcc agt ctc tgc aat ggc 805 ctt gag ggc ttt gct gca gcc acc cct cct ccc agt tcc act tgc aag 853 tct gac ctg gct gag ctg gac cat gtg gta gag att ctg gtg gag acc 901 met phe ala arg gly leu lys arg lys tyr gly asp gln glu glu gly val glu gly phe gly thr val pro ser tyr ser leu gln arg gln ser glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val leu ile ala asn thr val arg gln ile gln glu glu met ser gln asp gly val trp his gly met ala pro gln asn val asp arg ala pro val glu arg leu val ser thr glu ile gly ser ala pro gly gln arg asn pro gln ser ser leu trp glu met asp ser pro gln glu asn arg gly ser phe gln lys ser leu asp gln cgggtcagga caca atg ttt gca cga gga ctg aag agg aaa tgt gtt ggc 110 cac gag gaa gac gtg gag gga gcc ctg gcc ggc ttg aag aca gtg tcc 158 tca tac agc ctg cag cgg cag tcg ctc ctg gac atg tct ctg gtg aag 206 ttg cag ctt tgc cac atg ctt gtg gag ccc aac ctg tgc cgc tca gtc 254 leu gln leu cys his met leu val glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val ctc att gcc aac acg gtc cgg cag atc caa gag gag atg acg cag gat 302 leu ile ala asn thr val arg gln ile gln glu glu met thr gln asp ggg acg tgg cgc aca gtg gca ccc cag gct gca gag cgg gcg ccg ctc 350 gac cgc ttg gtc tcc acg gag atc ctg tgc cgt gca gcg tgg ggg caa 398 asp arg leu val ser thr glu ile leu cys arg ala ala trp gly gln gag ggg gca cat cct gct cct ggc ttg ggg gac ggc cac aca cag ggt 446 cca gtt tct gac ctt tgc cca gtc acc tca gca cag gca cca agg cac 494 pro val ser asp leu cys pro val thr ser ala gln ala pro arg his ctg cag agc agc gcc tgg gag atg gat ggc cct cga gaa aac aga gga 542 leu gln ser ser ala trp glu met asp gly pro arg glu asn arg gly agc ttt cac aag tca ctt gat cag ata ttt gaa acg ctg gag act aaa 590 aac ccc agc tgc atg gaa gag ctg ttc tca gac gtg gac agc ccc tac 638 asn pro ser cys met glu glu leu phe ser asp val asp ser pro tyr tac gac ctg gac aca gta ctg aca ggc atg atg ggg ggt gcc agg ccg 686 ggc ccc tgc gaa ggg ctc gag ggc ttg gct ccg gcc acc cca ggc cct 734 agc tcc agc tgc aag tcc gac ctg ggc gag ctg gac cac gtg gtg gag 782 atc ctg gtg gag acc tgagcaggag ccctgagtgc tcacagccgc ctctgacgca 837 met phe ala arg gly leu lys arg lys cys val gly his glu glu asp his met leu val glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val leu ile ala asn ser thr glu ile leu cys arg ala ala trp gly gln glu gly ala his ala trp glu met asp gly pro arg glu asn arg gly ser phe his lys ser leu asp gln ile phe glu thr leu glu thr lys asn pro ser cys cys his met leu val glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val leu ile ala asn thr val arg gln ile gln glu glu met thr his asp gly ser trp his met val thr glu ala phe cys gly ala ser gln ser pro ser glu met phe ala arg gly leu lys arg lys tyr gly asp gln glu glu gly val glu gly phe gly thr val pro ser tyr ser leu gln arg gln ser glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val leu ile ala asn thr val arg gln ile gln glu glu met ser gln asp gly val trp his gly met ala pro gln asn val asp arg ala pro val glu arg leu val ser thr glu ile met phe ala arg gly leu lys arg lys cys val gly his glu glu asp his met leu val glu pro asn leu cys arg ser val leu ile ala asn ser thr glu ile leu cys arg ala ala trp gly gln glu gly ala his