Opinion ID: 1796621
Heading Depth: 1
Heading Rank: 2

Heading: Agent Quill

Text: As a DNA profiler for the FBI, Quill testified that he was able to find a match between Hull's DNA and the DNA from the seminal fluid found on the victim. He also gave testimony that other scientists reviewed his analysis and findings, and that they agreed with his match. None of the scientists or experts, except for Dr. Lavette, was present at trial. This evidence was used improperly to bolster Quill's testimony by showing that other experts were in complete agreement that the DNA samples matched. Although it would have been more appropriate to question Quill on the correctness of the procedures used by his laboratory prior to the examination of the DNA, in this case Quill's statements were clearly used to prove that a match existed. Thus, the statements constituted hearsay and, as such, were not admissible. The State may not impermissibly bolster an expert's conclusion through irrelevant repetitions of corroborative opinions solicited from nontestifying colleagues. Further, the testimony given by Quill violates the Confrontation Clause. Hull had no opportunity to cross-examine the other experts who apparently did the DNA analysis. Quill gave hearsay evidence that was not authenticated in any way. None of the scientists' reports were given in tangible form, and Quill never even stated that he relied on the information to form his own opinion. Accordingly, Quill's statements regarding review by other scientists should never have been admitted.