Opinion ID: 2775233
Heading Depth: 1
Heading Rank: 1

Heading: conclusion

Text: ¶70 For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that in the absence of any improper means, an improper purpose is not grounds for tortious interference liability. We therefore overrule Pratt v. Prodata, 885 P.2d 786 (Utah 1994). We also disavow all dicta in Leigh Furniture & Carpet Co. v. Isom, 657 P.2d 293 (Utah 1982), that would allow liability based solely on an improper purpose. In order to win a tortious interference claim under Utah law, a plaintiff must now prove “(1) that the defendant intentionally interfered with the plaintiff’s existing or potential economic relations, (2) . . . by improper means, (3) causing injury to the plaintiff.”Id. at 304. ¶71 The Eldridges’ tortious interference claims fail the second prong of this test: they have failed to produce evidence of an improper means. The district court’s denial of summary judgment on the tortious interference claims is therefore reversed, and the matter is remanded for further action consistent with this opinion. ____________ 20