PATENT CLAIM ANALYSIS

Application Number: 16042766
Application Type: Utility
Filing Date: 2018-07
Publication Date: 2019-03
Patent Classification: ["327", "109000"]

Abstract:
The present application discloses new approaches to providing “passive-off” protection for a B-TRAN-like device. Even if the control circuitry is inactive, AC coupling uses transient voltage on the external terminals to prevent forward biasing an emitter junction. Preferably the same switches which implement diode-mode and pre-turnoff operation are used as part of the passive-off circuit operation.

Claim (Index 1):
A switching circuit, comprising:\n a power semiconductor device which includes first and second first-conductivity-type emitter/collector regions on respective surfaces of a second-conductivity-type semiconductor die, separately defining first and second emitter junctions, and a first base contact region on the same surface as the first emitter/collector region, and a second base contact region on the same surface as the second emitter/collector region, both base contact regions separately making ohmic contact to the semiconductor die; first drive transistors which, when ON, operatively connect the first base contact region to the first emitter/collector; and second drive transistors which, when ON, operatively connect the second base contact region to the second emitter/collector region; and a transient coupling circuit which is operatively connected to electrically connect voltage slew across the emitter/collector regions to activate the drive transistors of whichever of the emitter/collector regions is becoming the emitter, to limit the voltage between that emitter/collector region and its corresponding base contact region; a control circuit which drives the first and second base contact regions independently, to control turn on and turn off of conduction, including switching phases where the first drive transistors and second drive transistors connect at least one of the emitter/collector regions with its corresponding base contact region; whereby forward voltage on the first emitter junction is limited to less than the forward diode voltage drop characteristic of the first emitter junction, and forward voltage on the second emitter junction to less than the forward diode voltage drop characteristic of the second emitter junction; and thereby leakage currents are not amplified when the control circuit is inactive, and breakdown voltage is not degraded by amplification of leakage currents.

Metadata:
- Claim Count in Document: 1.0
- Percentile: 95.0
- Lexical Diversity: 1.14815
- Patent Class: 327.0
- Transitional Phrase Type: open
- Component Type: 1
- Foreign Priority: False
- Related Applications: ['15396233', '15213389', '14935349', '15233306', '14935344']

Analysis Scores:
- 35 USC 101 Eligibility (BERT): 0.7601163942175059
- 35 USC 102 Novelty (BERT): 0.5056285886535106
- Combined Prediction Score: 0.7346676136611063
- Mean Citation Score: 285.469848
- Max Citation Score: 312.1357
- Similarity Product: 309.2202632116318

Labels:
- Claim Label 101: 1
- Claim Label 102: 1
- Claim Label 103: 1
- Claim Label 112: 1
- Combined Label: 1
- Label 101 Adjusted: 1

Dataset: test