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The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Genetic mapping of the copper toxicosis locus in Bedlington terriers to dog chromosome 10, in a region syntenic to human chromosome region 2p13-p16.
Output: | Genetic mapping of the @@copper toxicosis## locus in Bedlington terriers to dog chromosome 10, in a region syntenic to human chromosome region 2p13-p16. | 0 | [
0,
148
] | 148 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Abnormal hepatic copper accumulation is recognized as an inherited disorder in man, mouse, rat and dog.
Output: | Abnormal @@hepatic copper accumulation## is recognized as an @@inherited disorder## in man, mouse, rat and dog. | 0 | [
149,
252
] | 103 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The major cause of hepatic copper accumulation in man is a dysfunctional ATP7B gene, causing Wilson disease (WD).
Output: | The major cause of @@hepatic copper accumulation## in man is a dysfunctional ATP7B gene, causing @@Wilson disease## (@@WD##). | 0 | [
253,
366
] | 113 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Mutations in the ATP7B genes have also been demonstrated in mouse and rat.
Output: | Mutations in the ATP7B genes have also been demonstrated in mouse and rat. | 0 | [
367,
441
] | 74 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The ATP7B gene has been excluded in the much rarer human copper overload disease non-Indian childhood cirrhosis, indicating genetic heterogeneity.
Output: | The ATP7B gene has been excluded in the much rarer human @@copper overload## disease @@non-Indian childhood cirrhosis##, indicating genetic heterogeneity. | 0 | [
442,
588
] | 146 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: By investigating the common autosomal recessive copper toxicosis (CT) in Bedlington terriers, we have identified a new locus involved in progressive liver disease.
Output: | By investigating the common autosomal recessive @@copper toxicosis## (@@CT##) in Bedlington terriers, we have identified a new locus involved in progressive @@liver disease##. | 0 | [
589,
752
] | 163 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: We examined whether the WD gene ATP7B was also causative for CT by investigating the chromosomal co-localization of ATP7B and C04107, using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
Output: | We examined whether the @@WD## gene ATP7B was also causative for @@CT## by investigating the chromosomal co-localization of ATP7B and C04107, using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). | 0 | [
753,
935
] | 182 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: C04107 is an anonymous microsatellite marker closely linked to CT.
Output: | C04107 is an anonymous microsatellite marker closely linked to @@CT##. | 0 | [
936,
1002
] | 66 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: However, BAC clones containing ATP7B and C04107 mapped to the canine chromosome regions CFA22q11 and CFA10q26, respectively, demonstrating that WD cannot be homologous to CT.
Output: | However, BAC clones containing ATP7B and C04107 mapped to the canine chromosome regions CFA22q11 and CFA10q26, respectively, demonstrating that @@WD## cannot be homologous to @@CT##. | 0 | [
1003,
1177
] | 174 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The copper transport genes CTR1 and CTR2 were also excluded as candidate genes for CT since they both mapped to canine chromosome region CFA11q22.
Output: | The copper transport genes CTR1 and CTR2 were also excluded as candidate genes for @@CT## since they both mapped to canine chromosome region CFA11q22. | 0 | [
1178,
1324
] | 146 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: 2-22.
Output: | 2-22. | 0 | [
1325,
1330
] | 5 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: 5.
Output: | 5. | 0 | [
1331,
1333
] | 2 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: A transcribed sequence identified from the C04107-containing BAC was found to be homologous to a gene expressed from human chromosome 2p13-p16, a region devoid of any positional candidate genes.
Output: | A transcribed sequence identified from the C04107-containing BAC was found to be homologous to a gene expressed from human chromosome 2p13-p16, a region devoid of any positional candidate genes. | 0 | [
1334,
1528
] | 194 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Molecular analysis of the APC gene in 205 families: extended genotype-phenotype correlations in FAP and evidence for the role of APC amino acid changes in colorectal cancer predisposition.
Output: | Molecular analysis of the @@APC## gene in 205 families: extended genotype-phenotype correlations in @@FAP## and evidence for the role of @@APC## amino acid changes in @@colorectal cancer## predisposition. | 1 | [
0,
188
] | 188 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: BACKGROUND/AIMS The development of colorectal cancer and a variable range of extracolonic manifestations in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is the result of the dominant inheritance of adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene mutations.
Output: | BACKGROUND/AIMS The development of @@colorectal cancer## and a variable range of extracolonic manifestations in @@familial adenomatous polyposis## (@@FAP##) is the result of the dominant inheritance of @@adenomatous polyposis coli## (@@APC##) gene mutations. | 1 | [
189,
428
] | 239 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: In this study, direct mutation analysis of the APC gene was performed to determine genotype-phenotype correlations for nine extracolonic manifestations and to investigate the incidence of APC mutations in non-FAP colorectal cancer.
Output: | In this study, direct mutation analysis of the @@APC## gene was performed to determine genotype-phenotype correlations for nine extracolonic manifestations and to investigate the incidence of @@APC## mutations in non-FAP @@colorectal cancer##. | 1 | [
429,
660
] | 231 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: METHODS The APC gene was analysed in 190 unrelated FAP and 15 non-FAP colorectal cancer patients using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, the protein truncation test, and direct sequencing.
Output: | METHODS The @@APC## gene was analysed in 190 unrelated @@FAP## and 15 non-FAP @@colorectal cancer## patients using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis, the protein truncation test, and direct sequencing. | 1 | [
661,
857
] | 196 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: RESULTS Chain terminating signals were only identified in patients belonging to the FAP group (105 patients).
Output: | RESULTS Chain terminating signals were only identified in patients belonging to the @@FAP## group (105 patients). | 1 | [
858,
968
] | 110 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Amino acid changes were identified in four patients, three of whom belonged to the non-FAP group of colorectal cancer patients.
Output: | Amino acid changes were identified in four patients, three of whom belonged to the non-FAP group of @@colorectal cancer## patients. | 1 | [
969,
1096
] | 127 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Genotype-phenotype correlations identified significant differences in the nature of certain extracolonic manifestations in FAP patients belonging to three mutation subgroups.
Output: | Genotype-phenotype correlations identified significant differences in the nature of certain extracolonic manifestations in @@FAP## patients belonging to three mutation subgroups. | 1 | [
1097,
1271
] | 174 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: CONCLUSIONS Extended genotype-phenotype correlations made in this study may have the potential to determine the most appropriate surveillance and prophylactic treatment regimens for those patients with mutations associated with life threatening conditions.
Output: | CONCLUSIONS Extended genotype-phenotype correlations made in this study may have the potential to determine the most appropriate surveillance and prophylactic treatment regimens for those patients with mutations associated with life threatening conditions. | 1 | [
1272,
1529
] | 257 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: This study also provided evidence for the pathological nature of amino acid changes in APC associated with both FAP and non-FAP colorectal cancer patients..
Output: | This study also provided evidence for the pathological nature of amino acid changes in APC associated with both @@FAP## and non-FAP @@colorectal cancer## patients.. | 1 | [
1530,
1686
] | 156 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: A European multicenter study of phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency: classification of 105 mutations and a general system for genotype-based prediction of metabolic phenotype.
Output: | A European multicenter study of @@phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency##: classification of 105 mutations and a general system for genotype-based prediction of metabolic phenotype. | 2 | [
0,
176
] | 176 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Phenylketonuria (PKU) and mild hyperphenylalaninemia (MHP) are allelic disorders caused by mutations in the gene encoding phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH).
Output: | @@Phenylketonuria## (@@PKU##) and @@mild hyperphenylalaninemia## (@@MHP##) are @@allelic disorders## caused by mutations in the gene encoding phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). | 2 | [
177,
331
] | 154 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Previous studies have suggested that the highly variable metabolic phenotypes of PAH deficiency correlate with PAH genotypes.
Output: | Previous studies have suggested that the highly variable metabolic phenotypes of @@PAH deficiency## correlate with PAH genotypes. | 2 | [
332,
457
] | 125 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: We identified both causative mutations in 686 patients from seven European centers.
Output: | We identified both causative mutations in 686 patients from seven European centers. | 2 | [
458,
541
] | 83 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: On the basis of the phenotypic characteristics of 297 functionally hemizygous patients, 105 of the mutations were assigned to one of four arbitrary phenotype categories.
Output: | On the basis of the phenotypic characteristics of 297 functionally hemizygous patients, 105 of the mutations were assigned to one of four arbitrary phenotype categories. | 2 | [
542,
711
] | 169 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: We proposed and tested a simple model for correlation between genotype and phenotypic outcome.
Output: | We proposed and tested a simple model for correlation between genotype and phenotypic outcome. | 2 | [
712,
806
] | 94 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The observed phenotype matched the predicted phenotype in 79% of the cases, and in only 5 of 184 patients was the observed phenotype more than one category away from that expected.
Output: | The observed phenotype matched the predicted phenotype in 79% of the cases, and in only 5 of 184 patients was the observed phenotype more than one category away from that expected. | 2 | [
807,
987
] | 180 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Among the seven contributing centers, the proportion of patients for whom the observed phenotype did not match the predicted phenotype was 4% -23% (P <.
Output: | Among the seven contributing centers, the proportion of patients for whom the observed phenotype did not match the predicted phenotype was 4% -23% (P <. | 2 | [
988,
1140
] | 152 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: 0001), suggesting that differences in methods used for mutation detection or phenotype classification may account for a considerable proportion of genotype-phenotype inconsistencies.
Output: | 0001), suggesting that differences in methods used for mutation detection or phenotype classification may account for a considerable proportion of genotype-phenotype inconsistencies. | 2 | [
1141,
1323
] | 182 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Our data indicate that the PAH-mutation genotype is the main determinant of metabolic phenotype in most patients with PAH deficiency.
Output: | Our data indicate that the PAH-mutation genotype is the main determinant of metabolic phenotype in most patients with @@PAH deficiency##. | 2 | [
1324,
1457
] | 133 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: In the present study, the classification of 105 PAH mutations may allow the prediction of the biochemical phenotype in > 10, 000 genotypes, which may be useful for the management of hyperphenylalaninemia in newborns.
Output: | In the present study, the classification of 105 PAH mutations may allow the prediction of the biochemical phenotype in > 10, 000 genotypes, which may be useful for the management of @@hyperphenylalaninemia## in newborns. | 2 | [
1458,
1674
] | 216 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Disruption of splicing regulated by a CUG-binding protein in myotonic dystrophy.
Output: | Disruption of splicing regulated by a CUG-binding protein in @@myotonic dystrophy##. | 3 | [
0,
80
] | 80 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is caused by a CTG expansion in the 3 untranslated region of the DM gene.
Output: | @@Myotonic dystrophy## (@@DM##) is caused by a CTG expansion in the 3 untranslated region of the @@DM## gene. | 3 | [
81,
178
] | 97 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: One model of DM pathogenesis suggests that RNAs from the expanded allele create a gain-of-function mutation by the inappropriate binding of proteins to the CUG repeats.
Output: | One model of @@DM## pathogenesis suggests that RNAs from the expanded allele create a gain-of-function mutation by the inappropriate binding of proteins to the CUG repeats. | 3 | [
179,
347
] | 168 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Data presented here indicate that the conserved heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein, CUG-binding protein (CUG-BP), may mediate the trans-dominant effect of the RNA.
Output: | Data presented here indicate that the conserved heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein, CUG-binding protein (CUG-BP), may mediate the trans-dominant effect of the RNA. | 3 | [
348,
516
] | 168 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: CUG-BP was found to bind to the human cardiac troponin T (cTNT) pre-messenger RNA and regulate its alternative splicing.
Output: | CUG-BP was found to bind to the human cardiac troponin T (cTNT) pre-messenger RNA and regulate its alternative splicing. | 3 | [
517,
637
] | 120 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Splicing of cTNT was disrupted in DM striated muscle and in normal cells expressing transcripts that contain CUG repeats.
Output: | Splicing of cTNT was disrupted in @@DM## striated muscle and in normal cells expressing transcripts that contain CUG repeats. | 3 | [
638,
759
] | 121 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Altered expression of genes regulated posttranscriptionally by CUG-BP therefore may contribute to DM pathogenesis..
Output: | Altered expression of genes regulated posttranscriptionally by CUG-BP therefore may contribute to @@DM## pathogenesis.. | 3 | [
760,
875
] | 115 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Maternal disomy and Prader-Willi syndrome consistent with gamete complementation in a case of familial translocation (3;15) (p25;q11.2).
Output: | @@Maternal disomy## and @@Prader-Willi syndrome## consistent with gamete complementation in a case of familial translocation (3;15) (p25;q11.2). | 4 | [
0,
136
] | 136 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Maternal uniparental disomy (UPD) for chromosome 15 is responsible for an estimated 30% of cases of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS).
Output: | @@Maternal uniparental disomy (UPD) for chromosome 15## is responsible for an estimated 30% of cases of @@Prader-Willi syndrome## (@@PWS##). | 4 | [
137,
265
] | 128 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: We report on an unusual case of maternal disomy 15 in PWS that is most consistent with adjacent-1 segregation of a paternal t (3; 15) (p25; q11.
Output: | We report on an unusual case of @@maternal disomy 15## in @@PWS## that is most consistent with adjacent-1 segregation of a paternal t (3; 15) (p25; q11. | 4 | [
266,
410
] | 144 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: 2) with simultaneous maternal meiotic nondisjunction for chromosome 15.
Output: | 2) with simultaneous maternal meiotic nondisjunction for chromosome 15. | 4 | [
411,
482
] | 71 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The patient (J.
Output: | The patient (J. | 4 | [
483,
498
] | 15 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: B.
Output: | B. | 4 | [
499,
501
] | 2 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: ), a 17-year-old white male with PWS, was found to have 47 chromosomes with a supernumerary, paternal der (15) consisting of the short arm and the proximal long arm of chromosome 15, and distal chromosome arm 3p.
Output: | ), a 17-year-old white male with @@PWS##, was found to have 47 chromosomes with a supernumerary, paternal der (15) consisting of the short arm and the proximal long arm of chromosome 15, and distal chromosome arm 3p. | 4 | [
502,
714
] | 212 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The t (3; 15) was present in the balanced state in the patients father and a sister.
Output: | The t (3; 15) was present in the balanced state in the patients father and a sister. | 4 | [
715,
799
] | 84 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Fluorescent in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that the PWS critical region resided on the derivative chromosome 3 and that there was no deletion of the PWS region on the normal pair of 15s present in J.
Output: | Fluorescent in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that the @@PWS## critical region resided on the derivative chromosome 3 and that there was no deletion of the @@PWS## region on the normal pair of 15s present in J. | 4 | [
800,
1012
] | 212 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: B. Methylation analysis at exon alpha of the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated polypeptide N (SNRPN) gene showed a pattern characteristic of only the maternal chromosome 15 in J.
Output: | B. Methylation analysis at exon alpha of the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated polypeptide N (SNRPN) gene showed a pattern characteristic of only the maternal chromosome 15 in J. | 4 | [
1013,
1200
] | 187 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: B. Maternal disomy was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction analysis of microsatellite repeats at the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor beta3 subunit (GABRB3) locus.
Output: | B. | 4 | [
1201,
1367
] | 166 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: A niece (B.
Output: | @@Maternal disomy## was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction analysis of microsatellite repeats at the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor beta3 subunit (GABRB3) locus. | 4 | [
1368,
1379
] | 11 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: B.)
Output: | A niece (B. | 4 | [
1380,
1383
] | 3 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: with 45 chromosomes and the derivative 3 but without the der (15) demonstrated a phenotype consistent with that reported for haploinsufficiency of distal 3 p. Uniparental disomy associated with unbalanced segregation of non-Robertsonian translocations has been reported previously but has not, to our knowledge, been observed in a case of PWS.
Output: | B.) | 4 | [
1384,
1727
] | 343 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Furthermore, our findings are best interpreted as true gamete complementation resulting in maternal UPD 15 and PWS
Output: | with 45 chromosomes and the derivative 3 but without the der (15) demonstrated a phenotype consistent with that reported for haploinsufficiency of distal 3 p. @@Uniparental disomy## associated with unbalanced segregation of non-Robertsonian translocations has been reported previously but has not, to our knowledge, been observed in a case of @@PWS##. | 4 | [
1728,
1842
] | 114 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Segregation distortion in myotonic dystrophy.
Output: | Segregation distortion in @@myotonic dystrophy##. | 5 | [
0,
45
] | 45 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Myotonic dystrophy (DM) is an autosomal dominant disease which, in the typical pedigree, shows a three generation anticipation cascade.
Output: | @@Myotonic dystrophy## (@@DM##) is an @@autosomal dominant disease## which, in the typical pedigree, shows a three generation anticipation cascade. | 5 | [
46,
181
] | 135 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: This results in infertility and congenital myotonic dystrophy (CDM) with the disappearance of DM in that pedigree.
Output: | This results in @@infertility## and @@congenital myotonic dystrophy## (@@CDM##) with the disappearance of @@DM## in that pedigree. | 5 | [
182,
296
] | 114 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: The concept of segregation distortion, where there is preferential transmission of the larger allele at the DM locus, has been put forward to explain partially the maintenance of DM in the population.
Output: | The concept of segregation distortion, where there is preferential transmission of the larger allele at the @@DM## locus, has been put forward to explain partially the maintenance of @@DM## in the population. | 5 | [
297,
497
] | 200 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: In a survey of DM in Northern Ireland, 59 pedigrees were ascertained.
Output: | In a survey of @@DM## in Northern Ireland, 59 pedigrees were ascertained. | 5 | [
498,
567
] | 69 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Sibships where the status of all the members had been identified were examined to determine the transmission of the DM expansion from affected parents to their offspring.
Output: | Sibships where the status of all the members had been identified were examined to determine the transmission of the @@DM## expansion from affected parents to their offspring. | 5 | [
568,
738
] | 170 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Where the transmitting parent was male, 58.
Output: | Where the transmitting parent was male, 58. | 5 | [
739,
782
] | 43 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: 3% of the offspring were affected, and in the case of a female transmitting parent, 68.
Output: | 3% of the offspring were affected, and in the case of a female transmitting parent, 68. | 5 | [
783,
870
] | 87 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: 7% were affected.
Output: | 7% were affected. | 5 | [
871,
888
] | 17 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Studies on meiotic drive in DM have shown increased transmission of the larger allele at the DM locus in non-DM heterozygotes for CTGn.
Output: | Studies on meiotic drive in @@DM## have shown increased transmission of the larger allele at the @@DM## locus in non-DM heterozygotes for CTGn. | 5 | [
889,
1024
] | 135 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: This study provides further evidence that the DM expansion tends to be transmitted preferentially.
Output: | This study provides further evidence that the @@DM## expansion tends to be transmitted preferentially. | 5 | [
1025,
1123
] | 98 | ||
The task is to label all mentions of diseases in a sentence, by putting them in a specific format. Here are some examples:
Input: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in breast cancer.
Output: Aberrant subcellular localization of BRCA1 in @@breast cancer##.
Input: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Output: Clinical use of DNA markers linked to the gene for @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy##.
Input: Identification of mutations in Danish choroideremia families.
Output: Identification of mutations in Danish @@choroideremia## families.
Input: Inactivation of germline mutant APC alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis.
Output: Inactivation of germline mutant @@APC## alleles by attenuated somatic mutations: a molecular genetic mechanism for @@attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis##.
Input: Further evidence for heterogeneity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Papua New Guinea.
Output: Further evidence for heterogeneity of @@glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency## in Papua New Guinea.
Input: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene.
Output: Molecular and phenotypic analysis of patients with deletions within the deletion-rich region of the @@Duchenne muscular dystrophy## (@@DMD##) gene.
Input: Detection of 98% of DMD/BMD gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Output: Detection of 98% of @@DMD##/@@BMD## gene deletions by polymerase chain reaction.
Input: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Output: Prenatal diagnosis by FISH in a family with @@Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease## caused by duplication of PLP gene.
Input: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for adrenoleukodystrophy.
Output: Phenotype heterogeneity among hemizygotes in a family biochemically screened for @@adrenoleukodystrophy##.
Input: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset Tay-Sachs disease in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Output: A glycine250--> aspartate substitution in the alpha-subunit of hexosaminidase A causes juvenile-onset @@Tay-Sachs disease## in a Lebanese-Canadian family.
Identify all the mentions of diseases in the following sentence, by putting @@ in front and a ## behind each of them
Input: Ataxia-telangiectasia: identification and detection of founder-effect mutations in the ATM gene in ethnic populations.
Output: | @@Ataxia-telangiectasia##: identification and detection of founder-effect mutations in the ATM gene in ethnic populations. | 6 | [
0,
118
] | 118 |
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