What follows is an opinion from a United States Court of Appeals. Your task is to identify whether the opinion writter is identified in the opinion or whether the opinion was per curiam.

Opinion:
Mitchell CINADER, Petitioner, v. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, Respondent.
No. 211.
Circuit Court of Appeals, Second Circuit.
April 24, 1944.
Arthur D. Herrick, of New York City, for petitioner.
W. T. Kelley, Chief Counsel, Joseph J. Smith, Jr., Asst. Chief Counsel, and Donovan R. Divet, Sp. Atty., for Federal Trade Commission, all of Washington, D. C., respondent.
Before AUGUSTUS N. HAND, CLARK, and FRANK, Circuit Judges..
PER CURIAM.
Petition dismissed, order of Federal Trade Commission affirmed, and enforcement of such order granted.

Question: Is the opinion writer identified in the opinion, or was the opinion per curiam?

Choices:
Signed, with reasons
Per curiam, with reasons
Not ascertained

Answer: 1