What follows is an opinion from a United States Court of Appeals. Your task is to identify whether the opinion writter is identified in the opinion or whether the opinion was per curiam.

Opinion:
Harry G. FROMBERG, as Trustee of Grand National Pictures, Inc., Appellant, v. James A. DAVIDSON, as Trustee of Educational Pictures, Inc., Appellee.
No. 187.
Circuit Court of Appeals, Second Circuit.
Feb. 17, 1941.
Julius M. Arnstein, of New York City, for appellant.
A. Walter Socolow, of New York City, for appellee.
Before L. HAND, AUGUSTUS N. HAND, and CLARK, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM.
Order affirmed on opinion below, In re Educational Pictures, 34 F.Supp. 807.

Question: Is the opinion writer identified in the opinion, or was the opinion per curiam?

Choices:
Signed, with reasons
Per curiam, with reasons
Not ascertained

Answer: 1