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예술
미술
문어체
ko
en
전통 회화의 요소를 선택하고 그 이미지를 화면 속에서 결합하는 방식의 바탕에는 작가 개인의 서사가 있다.
The artist’s personal narrative is the basis of the method of selecting elements of traditional painting and combining those images on the screen.
The artist’s personal narrative is the basis of the method of selecting elements of traditional painting and combining those images on the screen.
관광
여행
문어체
ko
en
연령대별로는 20대와 50대에서 한국 여행사 선호가 다른 연령대보다 많은 편이고, 30대와 40대에서는 외국여행사 선호가 많은 편이었다.
By age group, people in their 20s and 50s preferred Korean travel events more than other age groups, and those in their 30s and 40s preferred foreign travel agencies.
By age group, people in their 20s and 50s preferred Korean travel events more than other age groups, and those in their 30s and 40s preferred foreign travel agencies.
경제
금융
문어체
ko
en
현행 회계기준에서는 만기보유증권과 대여금 및 수취채권을 제외한 모든 자산은 공정가치로 평가된다.
Under the current accounting standards, all assets, except for held-to-maturity securities, loans and receivables, are valued at fair value.
Under the current accounting standards, all assets, except for held-to-maturity securities, loans and receivables, are valued at fair value.
경제
금융
문어체
ko
en
위 규정 등을 보면 운전자가 승객을 하차시키기 위해 차를 세우는 경우는 정차에 해당한다고 보아야 한다.
According to the above regulations, it should be considered that if a driver stops a vehicle to get off a passenger, it is a stop.
According to the above regulations, it should be considered that if a driver stops a vehicle to get off a passenger, it is a stop.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
공적분 회귀식과 불균형 오차에 대한 구조변화 분석에 대한 자세한 결과는 요청 시 제공된다.
Detailed results of the cointegrating regression equation and structural change analysis for unbalanced errors are available upon request.
Detailed results of the cointegrating regression equation and structural change analysis for unbalanced errors are available upon request.
법률
민법
문어체
ko
en
회사가 기관투자자에게 미공개 중요정보를 전달하면 선별적 공시로 인해 공정공시 규정에 위반할 소지가 있다.
If a company delivers important undisclosed information to institutional investors, it may violate the fair disclosure regulations due to selective disclosure.
If a company delivers important undisclosed information to institutional investors, it may violate the fair disclosure regulations due to selective disclosure.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
en
ko
Galois counter mode uses only the encryption function for both encryption and decryption.
갈루아 카운터 모드는 암호화 함수를 암호화와 복호화 모두에 사용한다.
갈루아 카운터 모드는 암호화 함수를 암호화와 복호화 모두에 사용한다.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
계약은 한국과 독일과 영국을 막론하고 체결되는, 보편적 현상이기 때문이다.
This is because contracts are a common phenomenon that is concluded regardless of Korea, Germany and the UK.
This is because contracts are a common phenomenon that is concluded regardless of Korea, Germany and the UK.
경제
금융
문어체
ko
en
물론 문제가 되는 특정 안건과는 전혀 무관한 다른 안건이 함께 논의되고 있다면 실제에서도 결의금지만을 구할 필요성이 큰 경우를 상정할 수 있을 것이다.
Of course, if other issues that are completely unrelated to the specific issue in question are being discussed together, it can be assumed that there is a great need to seek only the prohibition of resolutions in practice.
Of course, if other issues that are completely unrelated to the specific issue in question are being discussed together, it can be assumed that there is a great need to seek only the prohibition of resolutions in practice.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
AAA는 전통주 소비가치가 선택속성에 미치는 영향 연구에서 품질·맛·향·다양한 종류·브랜드·가격·병의 디자인·음식과의 조화·고유성·건강·광고 이미지·원료 등의 변수를 제시하였다.
AAA presented variables such as quality, taste, aroma, variety, brand, price, bottle design, harmony with food, uniqueness, health, advertisement image, and raw materials in the study on the effect of consumption value of traditional liquor on selection attributes.
AAA presented variables such as quality, taste, aroma, variety, brand, price, bottle design, harmony with food, uniqueness, health, advertisement image, and raw materials in the study on the effect of consumption value of traditional liquor on selection attributes.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
애초에 혁명이라는 급격한 신제도의 설계 단계에 있어서는 새로운 질서의 정통성이 필요하다.
At first, the legitimacy of a new order is needed in the design stage of a radical new system called revolution.
At first, the legitimacy of a new order is needed in the design stage of a radical new system called revolution.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
수계 신청을 각하하는 것이 타당한지 여부 신청 각하설은 수계 신청이 이유 없으면 소송 요건의 흠결로 신청을 각하하여야 한다고 하나, 수계 적격이 어느 소송 요건에 해당하는지 구체적으로 언급하고 있지는 않다.
Whether it is reasonable to reject the application form for takeover the idea of rejection of this application claims that if there is no explanation, the application should be dismissed because of the absence of litigation demands, but it does not specifically mention which litigation requirements fall underneath the eligibility for takeover.
Whether it is reasonable to reject the application form for takeover the idea of rejection of this application claims that if there is no explanation, the application should be dismissed because of the absence of litigation demands, but it does not specifically mention which litigation requirements fall underneath the eligibility for takeover.
예술
미술
문어체
ko
en
7세기경에는 하카타만 인근에 외국 사신들을 대접하기 위한 영빈관인 코로칸이 세워지면서 당, 신라에서 온 사신들이 드나들었다.
Around the 7th century, the Korokan, a guesthouse to entertain foreign envoys, was built near Hakata Bay, and envoys from Tang and Silla came in and out.
Around the 7th century, the Korokan, a guesthouse to entertain foreign envoys, was built near Hakata Bay, and envoys from Tang and Silla came in and out.
예술
미술
문어체
ko
en
벽암 각성같은 당대 불교계의 막중한 영향력을 지니고 있는 고승 만이 발원할 수 있는 사업일 것이다.
This project could only be initiated by high priests, who possess the enormous influence of the Buddhist world of the day, such as the Kaksung of Byeokam.
This project could only be initiated by high priests, who possess the enormous influence of the Buddhist world of the day, such as the Kaksung of Byeokam.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
더욱이 2008년 10월 한국 정부가 역시 은행의 외채에 대해 지급보증을 했다.
Moreover, in October 2008, the Korean government also provided a payment guarantee for the bank's foreign debt.
Moreover, in October 2008, the Korean government also provided a payment guarantee for the bank's foreign debt.
법률
형법
문어체
ko
en
형벌 법규가 외국에서 형의 집행을 받은 사람에게 어떠한 요건 아래, 어느 정도의 혜택을 줄 것인지의 문제는 다양한 사정과 요소를 고려하여 결정되어야 할 입법 정책의 문제이다.
Under what conditions and how much benefit the penal laws will provide to those sentenced abroad is a matter of legislative policy to be decided considering various circumstances and factors.
Under what conditions and how much benefit the penal laws will provide to those sentenced abroad is a matter of legislative policy to be decided considering various circumstances and factors.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
en
ko
Recent studies seem to indicate that the parameters characterizing natural populations keep them from the chaotic region.
최근의 연구는 자연 인구를 특징짓는 매개 변수들이 혼란스러운 지역으로부터 그들을 막아준다는 것을 보여주는 것 같다.
최근의 연구는 자연 인구를 특징짓는 매개 변수들이 혼란스러운 지역으로부터 그들을 막아준다는 것을 보여주는 것 같다.
교육
평생교육
문어체
ko
en
현재 우리나라 특수교육 교육과정은공통 교육과정을 이수하기 어려운 중도의 장애 학생들을 위해 기본 교육과정이라는 체제를 운영하고있다.
Currently, the special education curriculum in Korea is operating a system called the basic curriculum for students with moderate disabilities who have difficulty completing the common curriculum.
Currently, the special education curriculum in Korea is operating a system called the basic curriculum for students with moderate disabilities who have difficulty completing the common curriculum.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
이어 12월도 0.3% 늘었고, 올해 1월에도 0.6% 증가하면서 3개월째 좋은 흐름이 지속되고 있다.
It also increased by 0.3% in December, followed by a 0.6% increase in January of this year, continuing the good trend for three months.
It also increased by 0.3% in December, followed by a 0.6% increase in January of this year, continuing the good trend for three months.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
창설적 신고에 있어서 사건 본인의 진정한 의사 확인은 인감 증명서에 의한 경우보다 분명하다는 장점이 있다.
The advantage of the confirming the intention of the case party oneself regarding the founding report is that it is clearer than that of the seal certificate.
The advantage of the confirming the intention of the case party oneself regarding the founding report is that it is clearer than that of the seal certificate.
관광
호텔관광
문어체
ko
en
관광에서의 체험은 관광지에 구성되어 있는 물리적∙추상적 사물이나 현상에 대한 유∙무형적 관광상품의 소비행위로 나타나는 심리학적 반응이라고 할 수 있다.
The experience in tourism can be said to be a psychological reaction expressed through the consumption of tangible and intangible tourism products, that is, physical and abstract objects or phenomena comprised in the tourist destination.
The experience in tourism can be said to be a psychological reaction expressed through the consumption of tangible and intangible tourism products, that is, physical and abstract objects or phenomena comprised in the tourist destination.
교육
평생교육
문어체
ko
en
산 학 연 협력 패러다임을 통해 창업과 신산업 창출로의 전환을 꾀했다.
Through a paradigm of cooperation between industry, academia, and research centers, the company has attempted to transform into a new industry and start-up.
Through a paradigm of cooperation between industry, academia, and research centers, the company has attempted to transform into a new industry and start-up.
경제
조세재정
문어체
ko
en
도내 공주시, 당진시, 예산군 등이 이미 위탁 처리를 통한 생활 폐기물 처리의 어려움을 호소하고 있었다.
Gong-ju-si, Dangjin-si, and Ye-san-gun in the province were already complaining about the difficulty of disposing household waste through consignment treatment.
Gong-ju-si, Dangjin-si, and Ye-san-gun in the province were already complaining about the difficulty of disposing household waste through consignment treatment.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
그중 Schwert는 거시경제 변수를 이용하여 주식시장의 변동성 변화 요인을 설명하고 있다.
Among them, Schwert uses macroeconomic variables to explain the factors that change the volatility of the stock market.
Among them, Schwert uses macroeconomic variables to explain the factors that change the volatility of the stock market.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
관할 세무서장은 기장 및 증거에 근거하여 객관성 있게 결정하여야 한다.
The head of the competent tax office shall make an objective decision based on the record and evidence.
The head of the competent tax office shall make an objective decision based on the record and evidence.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
소유권에 대한 나의 주장은 작인감이 부족하다는 것과 모순되지 않는다.
My assertion of ownership does not contradict the lack of ownership.
My assertion of ownership does not contradict the lack of ownership.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
싱가포르의 경우 단원별로 지식, 기능, 가치를 구분하여 제시하고 있다.
In Singapore, knowledge, skills, and values are categorized and presented for each unit.
In Singapore, knowledge, skills, and values are categorized and presented for each unit.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
이 수의는 이탈리아 토리노에 있는 침례교 성 요한 교회에 보관되어 있으며 매우 드물게 일반인들에게 전시한다.
It is kept in the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Turin, Italy, and displayed for viewing only on very rare occasions.
It is kept in the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist in Turin, Italy, and displayed for viewing only on very rare occasions.
예술
미술
문어체
ko
en
전시 기간 동안 '캠벨 수프 캔' 4점은 판매되었으나, AAA 1은 시리즈로써 가지는 해당 작품들의 중요성을 인지하며 판매를 보류하고 32점 전부 AAA 2에게 구입하였다.
During the exhibition period, 4 "Campbell Soup Cans" were sold, but AAA 1 recognized the importance of these works as a series, so the sale was withheld and all 32 pieces were purchased from AAA 2.
During the exhibition period, 4 "Campbell Soup Cans" were sold, but AAA 1 recognized the importance of these works as a series, so the sale was withheld and all 32 pieces were purchased from AAA 2.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
나아가 스마트 계약은 다른 플랫폼에서 실행하는 것이 불가능하며, 또한 복제될 수도 없다.
Furthermore, smart contracts cannot be executed on other platforms, nor can they be replicated.
Furthermore, smart contracts cannot be executed on other platforms, nor can they be replicated.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
참여정부는 지방분권 로드맵에서 7대 지방분권 추진 기본방향과 20대 주요 과제를 선정하였다.
Participating governments selected 7 basic directions for decentralization and 20 major tasks in the decentralization roadmap.
Participating governments selected 7 basic directions for decentralization and 20 major tasks in the decentralization roadmap.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
미국을 대표하는 관광지 중의 하나이자 세계 7대 불가사의 중 하나로, 자연의 위대함과 신비로움을 고스란히 간직한 장소다.
As one of America’s leading tourist destinations and one of the 7 Wonders of the World, it is a place that preserves the greatness and mystery of nature.
As one of America’s leading tourist destinations and one of the 7 Wonders of the World, it is a place that preserves the greatness and mystery of nature.
교육
대학교육
문어체
ko
en
소수자들은 피부색, 경제적 능력, 장애 등에 관계없이 인간이라면 누구나 가지는 기본적인 권리인 인권을 보장받아야 한다.
Minorities should be guaranteed human rights, a basic right that everyone has, regardless of skin color, economic ability, or disability.
Minorities should be guaranteed human rights, a basic right that everyone has, regardless of skin color, economic ability, or disability.
법률
형법
문어체
ko
en
이에 따라, 형사법준수 제도는 적극적인 제도 시행을 위하여 반사적으로 제도 운영에 따른 형사책임의 적절한 감경 효과가 요청된다.
Accordingly, the criminal law compliance system is required to have effects of appropriate reduction of criminal responsibility according to the system operation reflectively in order to actively implement the system.
Accordingly, the criminal law compliance system is required to have effects of appropriate reduction of criminal responsibility according to the system operation reflectively in order to actively implement the system.
법률
형법
문어체
ko
en
비행을 본질로 하는 드론의 속성상 드론을 이용하면 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않고 공중을 비행하며 광범위한 영역의 촬영이 가능하다.
Due to the nature of drones that are based on flight, drones can fly in the air regardless of time and place and take a wide range of photographs.
Due to the nature of drones that are based on flight, drones can fly in the air regardless of time and place and take a wide range of photographs.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
이에 대하여, 항공 시설의 널리 항공에 이용되는 시설이라고 확장 해석하여 비행장과 항행 안전 시설 공항은 예시에 불과한다.
On the other hand, airfields, navigational safety facilities, and airports are only examples by expanding interpretation of aviation facilities as facilities widely used for aviation.
On the other hand, airfields, navigational safety facilities, and airports are only examples by expanding interpretation of aviation facilities as facilities widely used for aviation.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
관광 스타트업은 이 같은 일반 스타트업의 개념의 연장선상에서 설명된다.
Tourism start-up is explained as an extension of such a concept of the general start-up.
Tourism start-up is explained as an extension of such a concept of the general start-up.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
문헌상으로는 모든 독일인 등이라고 해도 실제로는 독일인뿐만 아니라 외국인에도 인정되는 경우가 있다.
Even though it is for 'all Germans, etc.' in literature, it is actually applied not only for Germans but also for foreigners.
Even though it is for 'all Germans, etc.' in literature, it is actually applied not only for Germans but also for foreigners.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
그 외에도 학교폭력예방 프로그램 운영, 전문인력 배치 등을 규정하고 있다.
In addition, it regulates the operation of school violence prevention programs and the placement of professionals.
In addition, it regulates the operation of school violence prevention programs and the placement of professionals.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
미국에서는 무형자산의 대가산정에 대하여 일반적인 이전가격 세제를 적용하고 있으며, OECD에서는 개별사안에 따라 관련 비용 상당액을 원가로 보거나 시장가치를 원가로 보는 방법 중 선택하여 적용하도록 규정하고 있다.
In the United States, a general transfer price tax is applied to the calculation of the consideration of intangible assets, and the OECD requires that a considerable amount of the associated costs be considered cost or market value be applied according to the individual cases.
In the United States, a general transfer price tax is applied to the calculation of the consideration of intangible assets, and the OECD requires that a considerable amount of the associated costs be considered cost or market value be applied according to the individual cases.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
평가 유보는 교사의 판단을 뒤로 미룸으로써 수업의 효과를 극대화하는 교사의 전략적이고 의도적인 교수행위다.
The reservation of evaluation is a strategic and intentional teaching act by the teacher that maximizes the effectiveness of the lesson by delaying their judgment.
The reservation of evaluation is a strategic and intentional teaching act by the teacher that maximizes the effectiveness of the lesson by delaying their judgment.
법률
민법
문어체
ko
en
합병 비율은 개별 주주의 구체적, 경제적 득실에 관한 사항이지 법인 계좌에 관한 사항은 아니므로 단체법적 이슈가 아닌 것이다.
The merger ratio is a matter of specific and economic gains and losses of individual shareholders, not a corporate account, so it is not a corporate legal issue.
The merger ratio is a matter of specific and economic gains and losses of individual shareholders, not a corporate account, so it is not a corporate legal issue.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
언론은 여러 당파성을 지닌 구성원들과 각기 다른 이익적 욕구를 지니는 집단들 사이에서 균형을 유지해가며 사회의 기본적 체계를 유지해야 하는 중요한 임무를 지니고 있다.
The media has an important task of maintaining the basic system of society while maintaining a balance between members and groups with partisan interests.
The media has an important task of maintaining the basic system of society while maintaining a balance between members and groups with partisan interests.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
불평이나 불만의 해결 과정이나 방법 등에 대한 정보 공유는 호텔 고객의 권리를 높여주고 있지만, 호텔 기업 입장에서는 고객들의 불평사항이나 불만을 어떻게 그리고 얼마나 빠르게 해결하는가가 중요한 과제가 되고 있다.
Sharing information on the process and method of resolving complaints or complaints raises the rights of hotel guests, but for hotel companies, how quickly they resolve complaints from customers becomes an important task.
Sharing information on the process and method of resolving complaints or complaints raises the rights of hotel guests, but for hotel companies, how quickly they resolve complaints from customers becomes an important task.
법률
민법
문어체
ko
en
이 분야의 주권이 회원국에 있는 이상, 모든 회원국의 동의가 필요하다.
As long as sovereignty in this area resides in the Member States, the consent of all Member States is required.
As long as sovereignty in this area resides in the Member States, the consent of all Member States is required.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
저가형 호텔의 관계품질은 고객가치에 정의 영향관계가 형성될 것이다.
The relationship quality of a low-priced hotel will have a positive influence on customer value.
The relationship quality of a low-priced hotel will have a positive influence on customer value.
교육
교육공학
문어체
ko
en
현상적 방법은 체험한 세계에 대해 겪은 대로의 설명을 제공하는 것이다.
The phenomenal method is to provide an as-experienced explanation for the experienced world.
The phenomenal method is to provide an as-experienced explanation for the experienced world.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
또한 치료의 종류가 검사인 경우에 과잉 진료의 발생 확률을 크게 증가시켰다.
In addition, when the type of treatment was examination, the probability of over-treatment was greatly increased.
In addition, when the type of treatment was examination, the probability of over-treatment was greatly increased.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
예를 들어 C1과 C5를 비교했을 때, 천칭이 한쪽으로 기울지 않으면, 간선을 따라 C2, L로 표시된 말단 정점을 만나게 된다.
For example, when we compare C1 with C5 and the pans balance, we follow the edge to the terminal vertex labeled C2, L.
For example, when we compare C1 with C5 and the pans balance, we follow the edge to the terminal vertex labeled C2, L.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
통합 과학을 현 수능의 평가 문항 체제에서 평가하면 암기 과목으로 전락할 위험이 있고, 수능 평가 과목에서 제외하면 학생들이 공부를 안 하게 되기 때문이다.
This is because if integrated science is evaluated in the current SAT evaluation item system, there is a risk that it will be reduced to a memorization subject, and if it is excluded from the SAT evaluation subject, students will not study.
This is because if integrated science is evaluated in the current SAT evaluation item system, there is a risk that it will be reduced to a memorization subject, and if it is excluded from the SAT evaluation subject, students will not study.
예술
무용
문어체
ko
en
본고에서는 컨템퍼러리 댄스에서 페미니즘의 참조가 무용의 주변부에 머무르며 "여성의", "여성을 위한" 예술이라는 관념에서 벗어나 춤의 형식과 미학을 변화시키는 주요 담론으로 고려하며, 다음과 같이 연구를 진행했다.
In this paper, the reference of feminism in contemporary dance stays at the periphery of dance and is considered as a major discourse that changes the form and aesthetics of dance, away from the notion of "women's" and "for women" art, and conducted the study as follows.
In this paper, the reference of feminism in contemporary dance stays at the periphery of dance and is considered as a major discourse that changes the form and aesthetics of dance, away from the notion of "women's" and "for women" art, and conducted the study as follows.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
이와 관련하여 최근 다양한 논의가 이어오고 있지만 그 어느 것도 아직까지는 명확하지 아니한 것으로 보인다.
In this regard, various discussions have continued recently, but none of them seem to be clear yet.
In this regard, various discussions have continued recently, but none of them seem to be clear yet.
문화
공연
문어체
ko
en
"교요리"란 명칭을 가지고 있을 정도로 일본의 전통 음식으로 유명한 교토에서는 매년 '교토·와쇼쿠의 제전'이 열린다.
Kyoto, famous for its traditional Japanese food to the extent that it has the name "Kyo-ryori", holds a "Kyoto-Washoku Festival" every year.
Kyoto, famous for its traditional Japanese food to the extent that it has the name "Kyo-ryori", holds a "Kyoto-Washoku Festival" every year.
예술
무용
문어체
ko
en
이들 필름에 기록된 한국무용 가운데서는 "춘앵전"과 "처용무" 등의 궁중무가 그 대종을 차지하고 있다.
Among the Korean dances recorded in these films, royal court dances such as “Chunnaengjeon” and “Cheoyongmu” are the most prominent.
Among the Korean dances recorded in these films, royal court dances such as “Chunnaengjeon” and “Cheoyongmu” are the most prominent.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
그러나 지금까지 도시 포용성에 대한 접근은 사회적 포용성에 초점이 맞추어져 있다.
However, the approach to urban inclusion so far has focused on social inclusion.
However, the approach to urban inclusion so far has focused on social inclusion.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
빨간색 선은 OLS의 회귀계수이고, 회색음영은 분위 회귀분석을 통해 추정된 회귀계수의 95% 신뢰구간을 의미한다.
The red line represents the regression coefficient of OLS, and the gray shade represents the 95% confidence interval of the regression coefficient estimated through quantile regression analysis.
The red line represents the regression coefficient of OLS, and the gray shade represents the 95% confidence interval of the regression coefficient estimated through quantile regression analysis.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
관광자가 과거 스스로 생산하고 공유한 자기 시각이미지를 해석해야 할 정보로 판단하여, 점화 효과의 영향을 받을 것이라 가정하여 다음과 같은 가설을 수립하였다.
The following hypotheses were established assuming that the tourist would be affected by the ignition effect by judging the self-visual images produced and shared by tourists in the past as information to be interpreted.
The following hypotheses were established assuming that the tourist would be affected by the ignition effect by judging the self-visual images produced and shared by tourists in the past as information to be interpreted.
경제
조세재정
문어체
ko
en
한국의 재정지출에 의한 생산유발 계수는 비교적 높은 수준인 것으로나타났다.
It was found that Korea's production induction coefficient due to fiscal expenditure was relatively high.
It was found that Korea's production induction coefficient due to fiscal expenditure was relatively high.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
조세회피로 인한 정보비대칭이 심화되면 기업 내부에 악재가 누적되며, 누적된 악재가 어느 한계점에서 한꺼번에 공시되면 정보비대칭이 해소되는 시점에 주가가 폭락될 수 있다.
If the information asymmetry due to tax avoidance intensifies, negatives accumulate inside the company, and if the accumulated negatives are publicly disclosed at a certain tipping point, the stock price may collapse when the information asymmetry is resolved.
If the information asymmetry due to tax avoidance intensifies, negatives accumulate inside the company, and if the accumulated negatives are publicly disclosed at a certain tipping point, the stock price may collapse when the information asymmetry is resolved.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
이는 북한이 핵무기를 보유할 때와 보유하지 않을 때 북한 정권이 인식하는 외부 침략 확률의 비율로도 볼 수 있다.
This can also be seen as the ratio between the probability of external aggression perceived by the North Korean regime when it has nuclear weapons and when it does not.
This can also be seen as the ratio between the probability of external aggression perceived by the North Korean regime when it has nuclear weapons and when it does not.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
일반적으로 말하면, 처분 신청을 통해 보호받을 법적 이익이 있는 자에게는 명문의 규정이 없는 경우에도 조리상 신청권이 인정된다.
Generally speaking, those who have legal interests to be protected through an application for disposition are granted the right to apply for sound reasoning, even in the case that is not expressly stipulated.
Generally speaking, those who have legal interests to be protected through an application for disposition are granted the right to apply for sound reasoning, even in the case that is not expressly stipulated.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
최종모형으로도 설명되지 않은 학교 특성에 의한 차이는 19.3%인 것으로 나타났다.
It was found that the difference due to school characteristics not explained by the final model was 19.3%.
It was found that the difference due to school characteristics not explained by the final model was 19.3%.
법률
판례
문어체
ko
en
그러한 해석과 적용의 범위 내에서만 헌법상 신체의 자유 등 기본권 보장 조항과 조화를 이룰 수 있다.
Only within the scope of such interpretation and application can it be harmonized with the provisions of guaranteeing basic rights such as freedom of the body under the constitution.
Only within the scope of such interpretation and application can it be harmonized with the provisions of guaranteeing basic rights such as freedom of the body under the constitution.
교육
대학교육
문어체
ko
en
우선 교과서의 심사 범위를 제한적으로 보는 입장이다.
First of all, it is a position to view the scope of examination of textbooks in a limited way.
First of all, it is a position to view the scope of examination of textbooks in a limited way.
법률
판례
문어체
ko
en
참고로 자산실사 및 평가는 회계법인에 의하여 이루어지는데, 주로 대상자산의 미래 현금흐름을 추정하고 이를 적정한 할인율로 할인하는 방식으로 이루어진다.
For reference, due diligence and evaluation of assets are performed by accounting firms, mainly by estimating future cash flows of the target assets and discounting them at an appropriate discount rate.
For reference, due diligence and evaluation of assets are performed by accounting firms, mainly by estimating future cash flows of the target assets and discounting them at an appropriate discount rate.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
책임을 전제로 과거의 행위에 대한 처벌을 목적으로 하는 형 벌과 범죄자의 장래 위험발생에 대한 가능성을 그 목적으로 하는 보안처분은 각기 다른 내용과 목적을 지녔다고 할 수 있다.
Charges aimed at punishing past acts on the premise of responsibility and security measures aimed at the possibility of future dangers of criminals can be believed to have different articles and purposes.
Charges aimed at punishing past acts on the premise of responsibility and security measures aimed at the possibility of future dangers of criminals can be believed to have different articles and purposes.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
일부 판례의 입장이 일관적이지 않아, 이 부분은 여전히 안개 속에 있다.
This part, in which the positions of some cases are inconsistent, is still in the fog.
This part, in which the positions of some cases are inconsistent, is still in the fog.
관광
호텔관광
문어체
ko
en
고객과의 상호 작용이 빈번한 항공사 객실 승무원들은 자신의 실제 감정과 무관하게 조직이 요구한 감정을 표현하도록 요구 받고 있다.
Airline cabin crew members who interact frequently with customers are being asked to express the feelings requested by the organization regardless of their actual feelings.
Airline cabin crew members who interact frequently with customers are being asked to express the feelings requested by the organization regardless of their actual feelings.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
국내 연구는 2013년 이전까지 여성임원 보유여부에 대한 데이터 활용이 어려움에 따라 최근에야 제한적으로 이뤄지고 있다.
Domestic research has been limited only recently due to the difficulty in using data on whether or not female executives are held until 2013.
Domestic research has been limited only recently due to the difficulty in using data on whether or not female executives are held until 2013.
경제
금융
문어체
ko
en
구글 검색어 빈도를 지수화하여 추가하였을 때 설명력과 예측력이 유의하게 향상되었다.
When the frequency of Google search words are indexed and added, explanation and predictive power have been significantly improved.
When the frequency of Google search words are indexed and added, explanation and predictive power have been significantly improved.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
2015 개정 국어과 교육과정은 엄밀히 선택교육과정에서 구체적인 비판적 문식성을 학습한다고 할 수 있다.
The 2015 revision of the Korean language curriculum can be strictly selective in learning specific critical literacy.
The 2015 revision of the Korean language curriculum can be strictly selective in learning specific critical literacy.
교육
평생교육
문어체
ko
en
독일 평생교육의 효시는 18세기, 성인의 자발적 학습, 참여의 성격을 가지고 있는 다양한독서 모임, 문학 모임과 관련 있다.
The beginning of lifelong education in Germany is related to the 18th century, with the voluntary learning of adults, various reading gatherings and literary gatherings with the nature of participation.
The beginning of lifelong education in Germany is related to the 18th century, with the voluntary learning of adults, various reading gatherings and literary gatherings with the nature of participation.
경제
조세재정
문어체
ko
en
다음에서는 세 가지 쟁점에 대해 자세하게 논의하고, 그 논의결과를 종합하여 개편방안을 모색한다.
In the following, three issues are discussed in detail, and the results of the discussions are summarized to seek reorganization plans.
In the following, three issues are discussed in detail, and the results of the discussions are summarized to seek reorganization plans.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
명의신탁자로의 이전등기는 특별한 사정이 없는 한 부동산 실명법 제4조가 직접 적용되어 무효라고 보아야 한다.
Unless there are special circumstances, Article 4 of the act of substantial named registration is applied directly and the transfer of registration to the title truster should be considered invalid.
Unless there are special circumstances, Article 4 of the act of substantial named registration is applied directly and the transfer of registration to the title truster should be considered invalid.
관광
여행
문어체
ko
en
그런 이유로 유통 비용 저렴화와 판로 확대 도모에 관한 중요성도 거론하고 있다.
For such a reason, the importance in reducing distribution costs and expanding sales channels are also cited.
For such a reason, the importance in reducing distribution costs and expanding sales channels are also cited.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
AAA는 사람들이 재미를 유발하는 요인이 많거나 강할수록 몰입을 하게 된다고 주장하였다.
AAA argued that the more or stronger the factors that cause fun, the more people become immersed.
AAA argued that the more or stronger the factors that cause fun, the more people become immersed.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
연구 결과의 일반화를 위해서는 도시와 읍면, 학생 수가 많은 학급과 학생 수가 적은 학급 등 다양한 형태의 학급에 적용해 볼 필요가 있다.
It is necessary to apply it to various classes to generalize the research results, such as cities and towns and classes with small and large numbers of students.
It is necessary to apply it to various classes to generalize the research results, such as cities and towns and classes with small and large numbers of students.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
올 4월 소프트웨어 업그레이드 센터 현판식에서 AAA는 믿고 오래 쓰는 스마트폰을 BBB 스마트폰의 새 정체성으로 천명했다.
At the software upgrade center signboard ceremony held in April this year, AAA declared a reliable and long-lasting smartphone as the new identity of BBB smartphone.
At the software upgrade center signboard ceremony held in April this year, AAA declared a reliable and long-lasting smartphone as the new identity of BBB smartphone.
관광
여행
문어체
ko
en
유머를 유발하는 반응은 주관의 인지반응에 근거한 것이고 관찰이 가능한 외재 반응이 아니다.
Humor-evoking responses are based on subjective cognitive responses and are not observable extrinsic responses.
Humor-evoking responses are based on subjective cognitive responses and are not observable extrinsic responses.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
이와 같이 음주운전죄의 경우에는 종래벌금형의 상한과 하한 기준을 300만 원에서 500만 원으로 조정하였다.
In this way, with case of drunk driving, the upper and lower limits of the conventional fine were adjusted from 3 million won to 5 million won.
In this way, with case of drunk driving, the upper and lower limits of the conventional fine were adjusted from 3 million won to 5 million won.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
교직에 들어선 첫날부터 수업을 비롯한 다양한 직무를 경력 교사와 동등하게 수행하게 된다.
From the first day they enter the teaching profession, they will perform a variety of duties, including classes, equally with experienced teachers.
From the first day they enter the teaching profession, they will perform a variety of duties, including classes, equally with experienced teachers.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
Jones 이후 많은 선행연구들에서는 기업의 재량적 발생액이 회계 이익을 조정하는 수단으로 이용될 수 있다고 보았다.
Previous studies since Jones have seen that corporate discretionary accruals can be used as a means of adjusting accounting profits.
Previous studies since Jones have seen that corporate discretionary accruals can be used as a means of adjusting accounting profits.
교육
교육공학
문어체
ko
en
화면을 응시하는 시간이과제복합도 상수준의 문제보다는 상대적으로 짧아 눈의 피로도 더 낮았을 것이라고 판단된다.
As the time to stare at the screen was relatively shorter than the high-level problem, it is believed that eye fatigue was also lower.
As the time to stare at the screen was relatively shorter than the high-level problem, it is believed that eye fatigue was also lower.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
따라서 사회적 지지는 창업자로서의 개인적 특성을 가진 사람들이 긍정적인 태도를 형성하는 데, 그 영향을 더욱 높이는 조절효과가 존재하였다.
Thus, social support has a controlling effect that increases people with personal characteristics as founders form a positive attitude.
Thus, social support has a controlling effect that increases people with personal characteristics as founders form a positive attitude.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
따라서 많은 재원이 자치시와 자치군에 교부되고 있는 것을 확인해 볼 수 있다.
It can be seen that a large amount of financial resources are being given to the autonomous city and county.
It can be seen that a large amount of financial resources are being given to the autonomous city and county.
법률
세법
문어체
ko
en
물론, 이와 관련하여 향후 좀 더 면밀한 분 석을 통해 보완․검토될 필요가 있을 것이다.
In this regard, it will need to be assessed and reviewed in a closer analysis in the future.
In this regard, it will need to be assessed and reviewed in a closer analysis in the future.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
최근 일본의 경기 확장세가 지속되면서 전후 최장의 경기회복 기대감이 고조되고 있다.
With Japan’s recent economic expansion continuing, expectations for the longest postwar recovery have been rising.
With Japan’s recent economic expansion continuing, expectations for the longest postwar recovery have been rising.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
이러한 이념적 제약으로 말미암아 주식제 도입에 대한 논쟁은 끊이지 않았다.
Due to these ideological constraints, the debate over the introduction of the stock system never ceased.
Due to these ideological constraints, the debate over the introduction of the stock system never ceased.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
이러한 경우에 임시이사 선임사유의 해소는 재정상태의 안정을 이루는 것이었다.
In this case, the resolution of the reason for the appointment of the temporary director was to stabilize the financial position.
In this case, the resolution of the reason for the appointment of the temporary director was to stabilize the financial position.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
4를 제수 4로 각각 1씩 나누는 것을 3번 반복할 수 있다.
Dividing 4 by each by the divisor 4 can be repeated 3 times.
Dividing 4 by each by the divisor 4 can be repeated 3 times.
경제
조세재정
문어체
ko
en
연구개발목적 기관의 63.8%인 44개 기관이 정부출연 기관법과 과기출연 기관법에 따라 설립된 연구회와 정부출연연구 기관에 해당된다.
44 institutions, which account for 63.8% of institutions for research and development purposes, are research groups and government-funded research institutions established in accordance with the Government Sponsored Institutions Act and the Science Sponsored Institutions Act.
44 institutions, which account for 63.8% of institutions for research and development purposes, are research groups and government-funded research institutions established in accordance with the Government Sponsored Institutions Act and the Science Sponsored Institutions Act.
교육
교육공학
문어체
ko
en
표상적 사유를 통해 우리는 모든 것을 객관적인 대상으로 정립하고 의미를 부여한다.
Through representational thinking, we establish everything as an objective object and give meaning to it.
Through representational thinking, we establish everything as an objective object and give meaning to it.
법률
형법
문어체
ko
en
독일의 보호감호제도에 대한 변천 과정을 볼 때 독일 역시 개선을 기대할 수 없다고 예측되는 범죄인을 사회로부터 격리하려는 경향이 나타나고 있어, 과연 우리나라 형사제재체계의 모델이 될 수 있을지는 의문이다.
When looking at the evolutionary process of the German protective and protective system, Germany also tends to isolate criminals from society, which are predicted not to be improved, so it is questionable whether it can become a model for Korea's criminal sanctions system.
When looking at the evolutionary process of the German protective and protective system, Germany also tends to isolate criminals from society, which are predicted not to be improved, so it is questionable whether it can become a model for Korea's criminal sanctions system.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
최근 가상통화를 둘러싼 논란이 과열되자 정부에서는 강력한 규제 대책을 연이어 발표하였다.
As the controversy over virtual currency has recently overheated, the government has repeatedly announced strong regulatory measures.
As the controversy over virtual currency has recently overheated, the government has repeatedly announced strong regulatory measures.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
이러한 탁월한 업적을 이루었지만, 기업가의 과신을 거시경제의 성장 모형 속에서 분석하지 못하였다.
Although these outstanding achievements were achieved, the overconfidence of entrepreneurs was not analyzed in the macroeconomic growth model.
Although these outstanding achievements were achieved, the overconfidence of entrepreneurs was not analyzed in the macroeconomic growth model.
경제
경제경영
문어체
ko
en
AAA는 할랄종사자들의 할랄물류 수행에 대한 관심이 적다는 것에 착안하여 할랄물류에 대한 가이드라인과 기준을 제시하였다.
Based on the reality that halal workers are less interested in carrying out halal logistics, AAA presented principles and criteria for halal logistics.
Based on the reality that halal workers are less interested in carrying out halal logistics, AAA presented principles and criteria for halal logistics.
교육
초중고등교육
문어체
ko
en
일부 특정한 미생물들의 경우, 온도가 121℃까지 오를 때 포자는 적절히 파괴되고 멸균된다.
For some specific microorganisms, the spores are properly destroyed and sterilized when temperatures reach up to 121℃.
For some specific microorganisms, the spores are properly destroyed and sterilized when temperatures reach up to 121℃.
관광
관광학
문어체
ko
en
사례자 1은 40대 남성으로 현재 아내, 초등학생 자녀 1명, 어머니와 함께 살고 있다.
Case 1 is a man in his 40s, currently living with his wife, an elementary school child, and his mother.
Case 1 is a man in his 40s, currently living with his wife, an elementary school child, and his mother.
법률
법률연구
문어체
ko
en
탈북 청소년들 중 북한 출생 탈북 청소년만 지원대상이 되는 것이다.
Among North Korean defectors, only North Korean defectors born in North Korea are eligible for aid.
Among North Korean defectors, only North Korean defectors born in North Korea are eligible for aid.
예술
무용
문어체
ko
en
알 수 있었던 이유는 각 테이블마다 관광객의 국적 깃발이 놓여 있었기 때문이다.
The reason was that the flag of the tourist's nationality was placed on each table.
The reason was that the flag of the tourist's nationality was placed on each table.