Patent Document

TECHNICAL FIELD 
       [0001]    The present invention relates to foldaway utility objects installed in apartments or hotels, and relates in particular to a foldaway ironing board and iron. 
       PRIOR ART 
       [0002]    The iron and the ironing table associated with it are among the essential utility objects in a house and which a housekeeper uses frequently. However, in spite of improvements such as the use of steam, ironing is still a chore because the tool is difficult to implement. Indeed, it is always tiresome to take the board out of a closet, often crammed, then to install it. And afterward, it is necessary to find the iron, plug it in, and, finally, when the work is done, all of these operations must be performed in reverse. 
         [0003]    Some products that have recently been placed on the market have a closet with a board inside it. These have the disadvantage of being bulky, unattractive and not very functional. Moreover, the door of such a closet, remaining open during use, may impede the user in his or her work. 
         [0004]    A foldaway linen ironing assembly is described in document GB-A-2 389 372. This assembly includes a frame attached to the wall in which an ironing board is located, having a rear portion having an ironing surface and a front portion integral with the rear portion constituting a decorative surface or a mirror. The board may adopt a first position in which the front portion is visible and the rear portion is folded away, and a second position in which the front portion is folded away and the rear portion is made visible. To do this, the rear portion has pivoting means suitable for moving the ironing board from the first position to the second position, and for moving the ironing board in the second position from the vertical position to the horizontal position, as a bracket so that a user can use the ironing surface. 
         [0005]    Document GB 765105 describes a foldaway ironing device including a frame attached to the wall and forming a cavity in which an ironing board is located, the cavity being obstructed by a door hiding the ironing board when it is closed. Unlike the preceding document, the ironing board of this document does not have a front portion integral with the rear portion constituting a decorative surface or a mirror, and cannot adopt a first position in which the front portion is visible in the frame attached to the wall and the rear portion is folded away, and a second position in which the front portion is folded away and the rear portion is made visible in the frame attached to the wall. 
         [0006]    In document EP 2 167 721, the improved foldaway assembly described has an ironing board having a rear portion having an ironing surface and a front portion integral with the rear portion constituting a decorative surface or a mirror. The board may adopt a first position in which the front portion is visible in the frame attached to the wall and the rear portion is folded away, and a second position in which the front portion is folded away and the rear portion is made visible in the frame. First pivoting means make it possible to move the ironing board from the first position to the second position and vice versa, and second pivoting means make it possible to move the ironing board in the second position from the vertical position inside the frame to the horizontal position as a bracket so that a user can use the ironing surface. The first pivoting means are formed by a carriage supporting a frame surrounding the rear portion and in particular the ironing surface, the carriage being moved laterally from one edge to the other of the frame by means of wheels rolling on each side of a guide rail so as to cause the ironing board to move from the first position to the second position and vice versa. 
         [0007]    Consequently, the assembly described above has mechanical rotating parts such as the carriage, which moves laterally in order to ensure the opening and closing, and of which the wheels are spring-mounted so as to ensure a rectilinear movement, making it extremely fragile and subject to premature wear. In addition, the carriage takes up significant space both in width and in height, thereby considerably limiting the useful surface for the ironing board inside its frame. Another disadvantage of this assembly is that it is bulky and heavy and the ratio of the useful width of the board to the total width does not enable a compact design. 
       DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
       [0008]    For this reason, the aim of the invention is to provide a device having an ironing board and an iron that can easily be folded away against a wall, having the appearance of a mirror or a painting and also quickly unfolded so as to be capable of being functional immediately, without using rotating mechanical parts, reducing the useful surface for the ironing board. 
         [0009]    The invention therefore relates to a foldaway device for ironing linens including a frame attached to the wall in which an ironing board is located surrounded by a mobile frame and having a rear portion having an ironing surface and a front portion integral with the rear portion constituting a decorative surface or a mirror. The ironing board can adopt a first position in which the front portion is visible in the frame attached to the wall and the rear portion is folded away, and a second position in which the front portion is folded away and the rear portion is made visible in the frame attached to the wall. The device has first pivoting means suitable for moving the ironing board from the first position to the second position, and vice versa, and second pivoting means for moving the ironing board in the second position from the vertical position to the horizontal position as a bracket so that a user can use the ironing surface. The first pivoting means include two top and bottom hinges located at the right-hand or at the left-hand end of the frame attached to the wall and forming a vertical axis enabling the mobile frame and the ironing board to pivot in the counterclockwise direction (or vice versa) about the vertical axis of an angle by around 90° so as to make the ironing board visible, and include two top and bottom hinges located, respectively, in each of the horizontal portions of the mobile frame and at their middle forming a vertical axis enabling the ironing board to pivot in the clockwise direction (or vice versa) so as to make the ironing board visible in the frame attached to the wall. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0010]    The aims, objectives and features of the invention will become clearer in view of the following description, with reference to the drawings, wherein: 
           [0011]      FIG. 1  shows the ironing board and iron device according to the invention folded away and leaving the decorative portion visible; 
           [0012]      FIGS. 2A ,  2 B,  2 C and  2 D show the successive pivoting phases for making the ironing board visible; 
           [0013]      FIGS. 3A and 3B  show the successive pivoting phases for placing the ironing surface in the use position; 
           [0014]      FIG. 4  shows a perspective view of the ironing board ready for use; and 
           [0015]      FIG. 5  shows a cross-section view of the handle of the ironing board in the use position and in the resting position. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 
       [0016]    In reference to  FIG. 1 , the ironing board has, in a first position, a front portion  10  that is a decorative surface such as a table or a mirror inside a frame  12  attached to the wall. 
         [0017]    Behind the front portion, a rear portion is formed by the ironing board and the steam iron associated with modern ironing devices such as a brush integrating a perforated tube enabling a steam jet to be sprayed on a linen placed on the board. 
         [0018]    As described below, when the decorative surface or the mirror is visible, the rear portion is folded away in a cavity of the wall inside the frame  12 . 
         [0019]      FIGS. 2A ,  2 B,  2 C and  2 D show the phases of positioning the rear portion. In reference to  FIG. 2A , the ironing board device is first removed from the cavity by pivoting. To do this, the left edge is released from a mobile frame  18  that surrounds the ironing board and this frame is pivoted in the counterclockwise direction about two hinges (not shown) located at the top and at the bottom of the cavity  14 , the two hinges constituting a vertical pivoting axis. Initially, the board can be kept locked in the cavity by any suitable mechanism that becomes unlocked when a slight pressure is exerted on the ironing board. 
         [0020]    It should be noted that, although the two hinges are placed at the right-hand side of the frame  12  in the embodiment shown, they may be located at the left-hand side of this cavity and pivot the board in the clockwise direction without going beyond the scope of the invention. 
         [0021]    When the frame  18  containing the ironing board has pivoted by around 90° as shown in  FIG. 2B , the rear portion  22  containing the ironing board becomes visible and shows the bottom  23  of the ironing board. 
         [0022]    The next action shown in  FIG. 2C  consists of pivoting the ironing board in the clockwise direction about a vertical axis  20  formed by two top and bottom hinges located respectively in each of the horizontal portions of the mobile frame  18  and at their middle. 
         [0023]    When the ironing board has pivoted by 90° or more as shown in  FIG. 2D , the rear portion  22  of the device containing the ironing board is located on the front. The next action is a pivoting movement that consists of bringing the frame  18  back into the cavity  14 , the frame driving the ironing board in its movement and requiring it to be placed in the cavity  14  while being surrounded by the mobile frame  18 . At the end of the actions described above, the rear portion  22  of the device showing the bottom  23  of the ironing board has thus taken the place of the front portion, i.e. the decorative surface or the mirror. It should be noted that, as these actions are performed, the ironing board has undergone a 180° rotation. 
         [0024]    When the ironing board is made visible, as explained above, it is positioned as a bracket according to the phases shown in  FIGS. 3A and 3B . This operation consists of removing the ironing board from its frame and folding it up by pivoting it by 90° owing to two hinges (not shown) located at the bottom of the ironing board and on each side and which are integral with the frame  18 . 
         [0025]    The bracket support suitable for holding the ironing board in the horizontal position, visible in  FIG. 3A , has two arms  24  and  26  of which the ends  28  and  30  rest in the bottom portion of the frame  18 . When the ironing surface pivots as shown in  FIG. 3A , the two arms of the bracket support that have, at their upper ends, lugs held by sliding respectively into grooves  32  and  34  located under the ironing table, pivot around two lugs located at the lower ends  28  and  30  of the bracket support. 
         [0026]    After a 90° pivot of the ironing board, it adopts a horizontal position that is its end position, with the ironing surface  31  being located on top. Once it has reached this position, the ironing board is immobilized as the ends of the two arms  24  and  26  of the bracket support respectively reach the ends of the grooves  32  and  34 . 
         [0027]    It should be noted that it is possible to provide locking means such as holes located in the grooves  32  and  34  into which lugs are inserted, which lugs are located at the ends of the arms  24  and  26  urged by springs thus enabling the ironing board in the horizontal position to be immobilized in the working position. 
         [0028]    The appliance used for ironing, such as an iron  36 , equipped with its handle  40  in the folded position is in a stowed position in a cavity  37  at the end of the ironing surface near the wall, as shown in  FIG. 3B . It should be noted that, in this stowed position, the handle  40  is in the folded position adjacent to the soleplate  42 . 
         [0029]    As mentioned above, the iron  36  is a steam iron. The board is therefore equipped on its surface with a suitable grill enabling the steam to circulate through the linens to be ironed. 
         [0030]    The system also includes recent known ironing improvements, namely: 
         [0031]    1) the board is equipped with fans  38  and  39  of which the rotation in one direction enables steam to be propelled toward the outside of the board and upward so that said steam passes through the linens placed on the board. To do this, the board is connected by a steam duct to a heating container (not shown), which generates steam. 
         [0032]    2) by rotating the fans  38  and  39  in the other direction, an air flow is directed downward, and causes a suction, which enables the linens to be ironed to be pressed on the board and largely facilitates the action of the steam iron or the steam duct for ironing the linens. For this function, the board is equipped with means for discharging suctioned air. 
         [0033]    According to an alternative, the appliance used for ironing consists of a brush integrating a perforated tube that is connected to the end piece of the steam duct connected to the heating chamber that produces steam. This brush is implemented by the user by means of a gripping handle in order to cause it to glide over the linens to be ironed placed on the board. The emission of the steam flow emitted by the brush onto the linens enables quick ironing. 
         [0034]    The heating container can be connected and disconnected instantly by means of an ad hoc device, either to the steam iron or to the brush integrating a perforated tube. 
         [0035]    According to another embodiment, the heating container is integrated at the end of the board and the other end of the board (rounded portion) integrates the cavity  37  that enables the iron and the brush to be stowed. 
         [0036]    Aside from the steam duct, a power cable makes it possible to ensure the electrical power supply of the iron and the transmission of commands for all of the functions useful for ironing. 
         [0037]    When the user wants to use the iron  36 , he or she must first place the handle  40  in the use position shown in  FIG. 4 . The handle in the resting position, shown with dotted lines in  FIG. 5 , is locked in the horizontal position. This locking is performed by means of a locking pushbutton  44  rotating about an axis and of which the end  46  is locked by a cam  48  having a first locking notch  49  for locking the handle in the use position and a second locking notch  50  for locking the handle in the resting position. The pushbutton is held in the locking position by means of a return spring  52 . In order to unlock it, the user simply needs to press the button  44  and thus release its end  46  from the locking notch. 
         [0038]    The handle  40  has, at its base, a locking hook  54  separated from the cam by a recess  56 . When the user places the handle in the resting position (shown with dotted lines) after having pressed the pushbutton  44  in order to release the end  46  of the locking notch  49 , the handle rotates by 90° about its axis  58 . During this rotation, a stationary lug in the form of an arc of circle  60  is inserted into the recess  56  as shown in  FIG. 5 . After the pushbutton  44  is released, its end  46  becomes engaged in the locking notch  50 . At this time, the iron is entirely immobilized by the lug  60  locked in the recess  56  and its handle is locked in the horizontal position. 
         [0039]    The foldaway ironing device and its accessories described above has numerous advantages. Aside from the advantages already mentioned in document EP 2 167 721, it has, with respect to the foldaway assembly described in said document, the advantage of not having rotating mechanical parts and of having a much larger useful surface ratio of the ironing board with respect to the frame.

Technology Category: 6