SMART
Collection
Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
•
338 items
•
Updated
prompt
stringlengths 17
18.5k
| response
stringlengths 0
12k
|
|---|---|
In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Q: Question: The most popular plant in Italy is? Answer: Basil.
A: plants are the source of spices
****
Q: Question: If a cow is offered a choice, it will turn down? Answer: a chunk of pork.
A: cows only eat plants
****
Q: Question: To warm yourself up on a chilly day? Answer: rub your palms together.
A: | friction causes the temperature of an object to increase
****
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences clearly agree (entailment)/disagree (contradiction) with each other, or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N respectively.
Q: Sentence 1: A bartender with a white shirt is pouring a glass of orange liquor. Sentence 2: A bartender is serving drinks.
A: | C |
In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.
[Q]: Question: A 65-year-old man has advanced terminal cancer. What data would indicate that it is near the end of his life? Point out the best option:
Options: <0> Abdominal distension. <1> Temperature of 38º C. <2> Urinary incontinence <3> Stertorous respiration. <4> Drowsiness.
[A]: nursery
[Q]: Question: To silence messenger RNA (mRNA) siRNAs and miRNAs are usually linked to your:
Options: <0> TATA box. <1> 5'-UTR. <2> 5 'cap. <3> 3'-UTR. <4> Poly (A) 3 tail.
[A]: biology
[Q]: Question: An essential characteristic of plasmids is:
Options: <0> Be able to integrate into the genome of the host cell. <1> Direct the process of bacterial conjugation. <2> Carry genes for antibiotic resistance. <3> Replicate autonomously. <4> Being circular DNA molecules.
[A]: | biology
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
该公司表示，董事会的一条评论是“你们的船不稳定！”，“你没资格当安全员！”
| The company says one comment the board made was "Your vessel is not stable!" "You have no business being a safety officer!" |
Given a sentence in the English language, translate it into the Nepali language.
Text: They call me as model but there are two concepts of model and sample so model is the appropriate technical word.
हुनत, यसलाई नमूना पनि भनिन्छ तर मोडेल (नमूना) र साम्पल (नमूना) दुइ भिन्न अवधारणा भएकाले प्रतिदर्श नै उचित प्राविधिक शब्द हुन्छ ।
Text: The death of all humans and the world is subject to time.
मनुष्यलगायत सम्पूर्ण चराचर जगतको मृत्यु कालका अधीनमा छ ।
Text: The local people of this place have never been rulers in the history of Nepal.
| नेपालको ईतिहासमा यहाँको स्थानीय जनता कहिल्यै शासक भएको छैन ।
|
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Momentum is a vector quantity that has the same direction as what? | object ' s velocity |
Instructions: Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Input: If a possessive noun, which is plural, is preceded by 'each', then should it use the singular or plural possessive form? For example, which of the following is correct? spend time in each other's presence spend time in each others' presence.
Output: | Each other is singular, so the correct possessive is each other's. Edit: I found some controversy on this on the web because each other implies that there are multiple people involved, hence people think it is plural and should be written each others'. This, however, is wrong as each is always singular. |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Example Input: They can stay in urine 3 to 6 weeks, hair up to 90 days, and blood 2-3 days depending on multiple factors. Several factors play a role in how long benzodiazepines stay in your system. They can stay in urine 3 to 6 weeks, hair up to 90 days, and blood 2-3 days depending on multiple factors. Several factors play a role in how long benzodiazepines stay in your system. The most influential factors to consider when coming off benzos are: Age: The older a person is the slower their metabolism will be and the slower their organs will work. This will play a huge role in how quickly they can eliminate toxins from the body. How long does valium stay in your system - How long does valium stay in your system? 550 Hours (23days) Valium (Diazepam) has half life of 48 hours. Terminal elimination half life of active metabolite N-desmethyldiazepam is approx. 100 hours Valium and it's metabolite will be in your system for 550 hours which is approx. 23 days. Peak levels and drug half-life of benzodiazepines depend on several factors such as the specific drug that has been prescribed or ingested, dosage amount, time between doses, and method of administration. 1 In general, benzos can be divided into these three categories: 1 Ultra short acting benzos – The half-life of ultra short acting benzodiazepines is 5 hours or less. 2 Short acting and intermediate benzos – This class of benzodiazepines have a half-life that ranges from 5-24 hours. WebMD experts and contributors provide answers to: HOW LONG DOES VALIUM STAY IN YOUR URINE Valium can stay in your system and be detected in urine for up to 5-7 days after therapeutic use. Chronic use (over one year) of Valium, however, can be detected much longer. The detection window for Valium in urine screens is up to 4-6 weeks. More here on the detection window and drug testing for Valium. Benzodiazepines can stay in your system for up to 10 days. Some tests can detect long-acting benzos for up to ten days in someone's blood, urine or saliva. Hair tests can show evidence of benzos for up to 90 days. Certain factors that affect detection time are body mass, duration of use, and drug properties. Other factors that can affect how long Valium stays in a person's body have to do with the specific prescription—the larger the dose and more frequently you take it, for example, likely means it will be detectable for longer. Why You Might Be Tested For Valium Take an example, Valium has a long half-life, but its effects go away within a short time. The reason, it stays in the blood but not in the brain for a long time. But this does not take away the fact that you may get positive urine or blood result even days after your last dose. Want To Know More? Talk to the experts to know more about how long does Valium stay in your system? How long does valium stay in your system that will show up in a urine test? Posted 30 May 2012 • 7 answers I was told by a pharmacist that valium and temazepam stay in the system for urine testing 4-5 days, please advise. Query: how long does valium stay urine
Example Output: Valium can stay in your system and be detected in urine for up to 5-7 days after therapeutic use.
Example Input: The Employee’s Guide to the Family and Medical Leave Act 5 Expanding Your Family You may take FMLA leave for the birth of a child and to bond with the newborn child, or for the placement of a child for adoption or How Long Must I Hold a Job for an Employee on Medical Leave? I have an employee who was released from work with a doctor's note for an undisclosed amount of time. It has been over 180 days and there has been no contact from this employee as to when or if they will be returning to work. I am not sure how long I have to hold their position or job. With economic times as they are, their services are not needed anymore. Are you required to grant employees leave for active duty military leave? According to the federal law, you are. Although the leave may be without pay for private employers, the employee must be reinstated to the position held before taking military leave upon successful completion of active military duty. Active duty leave is usually for an undetermined but potentially long period of time and is occasioned by a state or national emergency, state of war, or actual war. Military Family Leave. Under amendments to the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), employers with 50 or more employees must allow up to 26 weeks of leave for eligible family members of certain military personnel to care for service members. Are employees required to give advance notice to employers of military leave? The answer is generally yes. Notice may be either written or oral and may be provided by the employee or the military. The recruiters want to see current corporate skills that are directly applicable to the job opportunity. It is tough to get back to corporate once you are out of the corporate ladder and become a business owner. I must have applied to over 150-200 jobs. Very poor response from employers. The Employee’s Guide to the Family and Medical Leave Act. Who Can Use FMLA Leave? In order to take FMLA leave, you must first work for a covered . employer. Generally, private employers with at least 50 employees are covered by the law. Private employers with fewer than 50 employees are not covered by the FMLA, but may be covered the Family and Medical Leave Act 3. YES YES YES AND. Your employer is not covered by the FMLA . and does not have to offer FMLA leave Your employer is covered by the . FMLA I have worked for . my employer for at least 12 months I have worked for my employer for at . least 1250 hours in the last 12 months You are eligible for FMLA leave My employer has . 50 or more Employers are required to provide military leave to employees. Federal and state laws set the rules for pay, notice and reinstatement for time-off for military service. Employers are required to provide time-off to employees who are serving in the military. An Introduction to the Family . and Medical Leave Act. When you or a loved one experiences a serious health condition . that requires you to take time off from work, the stress from worrying about keeping your job may add to an already difficult situation. The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) may be able to help. Whether you are unable to work because of your own serious health condition, or because you need to care for your parent, spouse, or child with a serious health condition, the FMLA provides unpaid, job-protected leave. Leave may be taken all at Query: how long are you required to hold a job for someone on military leave
Example Output: Military Family Leave. Under amendments to the Family and Medical Leave Act, employers with 50 or more employees must allow up to 26 weeks of leave for eligible family members of certain military personnel to care for service members.
Example Input: If you meet the following conditions, you can become a Missouri Notary: Be at least 18-years old applying legal resident of the county for which you are applying How to Become a Notary Take Your Training: Create an account on the state website and complete your training. Purchase Your Supply Package: Each package includes the bond, stamp and journal you will need. As a new Notary, you need more than just a bonding agency. You need a partner that will support you with helpful how-to's, offer high-quality supplies, and provide service you can count on. We'll walk you step-by-step through the process, ensuring you have everything you need to make becoming a Notary easy and worry-free. Missouri Notary FAQs How long is my notary commission good for? Your notary commission will be valid for 4 years. The expiration date will be listed on your notary commission certificate. Do I need to buy a $10,000 surety bond? Yes, the $10,00 surety bond is required by the state of Missouri. You cannot take your Oath of Office or receive your Notary Certificate from your county clerk without it. Three Reasons Why the NNA Is Your #1 Choice when Becoming a Missouri Notary. 1 Fast, Easy, Worry-Free: Step-by-step checklist and unlimited toll-free access to our Missouri Notary experts take the worry out of commissioning and performing your duties. Become a Missouri Notary. 1 18 years of age. 2 Be a registered voter of the county within and for which the applicant is to be commissioned, or a permanent resident alien of the United States. 3 Legally reside in the county in which the applicant seeks to be commissioned; 4 Non-residents working in the state may be commissioned. Do I need a notary journal? Yes, the State of Missouri requires all notaries to keep a record of all their notary activities in a journal. How long will it take for me to get my certificate? It will take the Secretary of State's Office around 3-4 week to process and send your certificate. Do I need to take any training for become a Missouri Notary? Yes, and your notaries.com package includes the required training. Am I qualified to become a Missouri Notary? A Pennsylvania notary commission is good for 4 years. A Texas notary commission is good for 4 years. A Washington state notary commission is good for 4 years. But, some states have an unusually short term of office for notaries like Delaware which is only a 2 year term of office. If you meet the following conditions, you can become a Missouri Notary: Be at least 18-years old. applying legal resident of the county for which you are applying. Non-residents of Missouri may apply if employed in Missouri and planning to use the commission only for that place of business. No, before you can start your work as a notary you must take your Letter of Commission and your $10,000 surety bond to your local county clerk. There you will take the Oath of Office and submit a copy of your signature. Query: how long is a missouri notary term
Example Output: | A Missouri notary term will be valid for 4 years.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given two sentences separated by "because". You should decide whether the first sentence can be the result of the second sentence. If you can see a possible cause and effect relationship, answer with "plausible", otherwise answer with "not plausible".
Problem:the inside of the train went dark because the battery was out
Solution: | plausible |
Please answer the following question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Lost & Found Lost: Found: Schoolbag My school ID card Is this your schoolbag? Its number is 2007712 It's black and white. My name is Mary Brown. My name is Tony Green Please call 6956385 Phone: 2360731 Cindy, Your red notebook is in the lost and found box. Mike Question: Cindy's _ is in the lost and found box. Options: A: school ID card B: schoolbag C: notebook D: Baseball
A: | C |
The task is about reading the given context, group and MCQs and then generating answers from the given input. MCQs are multiple choice questions in which a question is asked and few options are given, among which one or in some cases more than one can be the answer.
--------
Question: context: A person is walking south. They turn to the left.<sep>group: directions <sep>question: Which way are they walking now?<sep>A: north<sep>B: east<sep>C: south<sep>D: west
Answer: They are now walking east.
Question: context: A person paints a circle around a mountain, a microwave, a house, and a table.<sep>group: circumference <sep>question: Which circle takes the most amount of paint?<sep>A: mountain<sep>B: microwave<sep>C: house<sep>D: table
Answer: The circle around the mountain takes the most amount of paint.
Question: context: There are four staircases. The first leads to the top of a table, the second leads to the top of a microwave, the third leads to the top of a house, and the fourth leads to the top of a car.<sep>group: height <sep>question: The staircase leading to the top of what is the hardest to walk up?<sep>A: table<sep>B: microwave<sep>C: house<sep>D: car
Answer: | The staircase leading to the top of the house is the hardest to walk up.
|
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
Ex Input:
For example , last monthe , i bought a product for skin , actully i bought the product beacuse the adevrtising got my attention .
Ex Output:
For example , last month I bought a product for my skin and , actually , I bought the product because the advertising for it got my attention .
Ex Input:
Every time when we meet , I will look forward to the new things .
Ex Output:
Every time when we meet , I will look forward to the new things .
Ex Input:
For instance , when I was a university student , I reserched and reported about a community history in groups .
Ex Output:
| For example , when I was a university student , I researched and reported about a community history in groups .
|
In this task, given an English sentence, the goal is to create a faithful translation of it to Kurdish language
[EX Q]: Serdar Koçman, A.Hicri İzgören, Abud Can, Adil Okay, Adnan Genç,Ahmet Hulusi Kırım, Ahmet Kuzik, Akın Atauz, Akın Birdal, Ali Gökkaya, Altan Açıkdilli, Anjel Dikme, Atilla Dirim, Attila Tuygan, Ayşe Erzan, Ayşe Günaysu, Ayşe Öktem, Ayşegül Devecioğlu, Ayten Bakır, Aziz Tunç, Babür Pınar, Bager Oğuz Oktay, Baskın Oran, Bora Kılıç, Bozkurt Kemal Yücel,Bülent Tekin, Celal İnal, Celalettin Can, Çiçek Akbaba, Derya Yetişgen, Doğan Özgüden, Eflan Topaloğlu, Emre Kocaoğlu, Emre Uslu, Ercan İpekçi, Erdoğan Aydın, Ergun Kuzenk, Esra Çiftçi, Fatin Kanat, Ferhat Tunç, Fikret Başkaya, Fusun Erdoğan, Gençay Gürsoy, Gökhan Kaya, Gün Zileli, Güngör Şenkal, Haldun Açıksözlü, Halil Savda, Hanna Beth-Sawoce,Hasan Burgucuoğlu, Hasan Cemal, Hasan Kaya, Hasan Oğuz, Hasan Zeydan, Hüseyin Aykol, Hüseyin Habip Taşkın, İbrahim Seven, İnci Tuğsavul, İsmail Beşikçi, İsmail Cem Özkan, Kazım Genç, Kemal Akkurt, Kenan Yenice, Leyla Çelik, Mahmut Konuk, Mehmet Demirok, Mehmet Güler, Mehmet Özer, Metin Gülbay, Mihail Vasiliadis, Mukaddes Erdoğdu Çelik, Murad Ekmekçioğlu, Murad Mıhçı, Murad Utkucu, Mustafa Kemal Erdemol, Mustafa Yetişgen, Necmettin Salaz, Necmiye Alpay, Nesrin Nas,Nur Sürer, Nuray Çevirmen, Nurcan Baysal, Oktay Etiman, Pinar Ömeroğlu, Raffi Hermon Araks, Ragıp Zarakolu, Ramazan Gezgin, Recep Maraşlı, Sait Çetinoğlu, Salih Zeki Tombak, Semra Somersan, Sennur Baybuğa, Sibel Özbudun, Sinan Çiftyürek, Şaban İba, Şanar Yurdatapan, Tamer Çilingir, Tarık Ziya Ekinci, Temel Demirer, Yannis Vasilis Yaylalı, Yasemin Çongar, Yasin Yetişgen, Zeynep Esmeray, Zeynep Tanbay, Zeynep Tozduman, Zeynep Yüncüler and Zübeyde Bilget. (HK/TK)
[EX A]: ‘Serdar Koçman, A.Hicri İzgoren, Abud Can, Adil Okay, Adnan Genç, Ahmet Hulusi Kirim, Ahmet Kuzik, Akin Atauz, Akin Birdal, Ali Gokkaya, Altan Açikdilli, Anjel Dikme, Atilla Dirim, Attila Tuygan, Ayşe Erzan, Ayşe Gunaysu, Ayşe Oktem, Ayşegul Devecioglu, Ayten Bakir, Aziz Tunç, Babur Pinar, Bager Oguz Oktay, Baskin Oran, Bora Kiliç, Bozkurt Kemal Yucel, Bulent Tekin, Celal İnal, Celalettin Can, Çiçek Akbaba, Derya Yetişgen, Dogan Ozguden, Eflan Topaloglu, Emre Kocaoglu, Emre Uslu, Ercan İpekçi, Erdogan Aydin, Ergun Kuzenk, Esra Çiftçi, Fatin Kanat, Ferhat Tunç, Fikret Başkaya, Fusun Erdogan, Gençay Gursoy, Gokhan Kaya, Gun Zileli, Gungor Şenkal, Haldun Açiksozlu, Halil Savda, Hanna Beth-Sawoce, Hasan Burgucuoglu, Hasan Cemal, Hasan Kaya, Hasan Oguz, Hasan Zeydan, Huseyin Aykol, Huseyin Habip Taşkin, İbrahim Seven, İnci Tugsavul, İsmail Beşikçi, İsmail Cem Ozkan, Kazim Genç, Kemal Akkurt, Kenan Yenice, Leyla Çelik, Mahmut Konuk, Mehmet Demirok, Mehmet Guler, Mehmet Ozer, Metin Gulbay, Mihail Vasiliadis, Mukaddes Erdogdu Çelik, Murad Ekmekçioglu, Murad Mihçi, Murad Utkucu, Mustafa Kemal Erdemol, Mustafa Yetişgen, Necmettin Salaz, Necmiye Alpay, Nesrin Nas, Nur Surer, Nuray Çevirmen, Nurcan Baysal, Oktay Etiman, Pinar Omeroglu, Raffi Hermon Araks, Ragip Zarakolu, Ramazan Gezgin, Recep Maraşli, Sait Çetinoglu, Salih Zeki Tombak, Semra Somersan, Sennur Baybuga, Sibel Ozbudun, Sinan Çiftyurek, Şaban İba, Şanar Yurdatapan, Tamer Çilingir, Tarik Ziya Ekinci, Temel Demirer, Yannis Vasilis Yaylali, Yasemin Çongar, Yasin Yetişgen, Zeynep Esmeray, Zeynep Tanbay, Zeynep Tozduman, Zeynep Yunculer ve Zubeyde Bilget.'
[EX Q]: President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in his speech at the opening ceremony of the new service building of the Woman and Democracy Association (KADEM) has defined the equality of women and men as “being rival, hostile to each other”; and the women not giving birth as “incomplete”.
[EX A]: Recep Tayyîp Erdoganê serokkomar, li Komeleya Jinan û Demokrasîyê (KADEM) axiviye. Wî jinên naxwazin bibin dayik wek nîvjin bi nav kiriye.
[EX Q]: TAK in its statement said, “Our Rojhat-Munzur vindicative unit realized this attack in memory of Martry Asya for our people who murdered in Nusaybin”.
[EX A]: | Di daxuyaniya TAKê de wiha hat gotin: ‘Ew çalakiya ku bi xeta fedaîtiyê hate kirin, bi taybetî li Şirnex û Nisêbînê, li dijî hemû êrişên hovane yên dewleta tirk de pêk hatiye. Heta ku dirêjî û êriş berdewam bikin dê çalakiyên me jî dewam bike.’
|
Q: Who seized the throne in 1135 on the death of Henry I?
A: stephen
Q: In which town is the principal campus of the University of Ulster?
A: coleraine
Q: Who was the last English monarch to enter the House of Commons?
A: | charles i |
This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output
Q: Testosterone Cypionate affects the rate in which the body produces Testosterone and the amount of time it remains in one’s body. Since it is a long-lasting ester, Testosterone Cypionate half-life is 8-12 days meaning that it could stay in your system for not less than twenty days. Due to its long half-life, Testosterone is widely used in testosterone replacement therapy. It is not administered frequently because a small amount of the drug remains active in the body for long, and this means that you will not have to get the injections now and then. Usually, it is delivered as an oil-soluble intramuscular injection.
A: టెస్టోస్టెరాన్ సైపియోనేట్ అనేది శరీరంలోని టెస్ టోస్టెరాన్ ను ఉత్పత్తి చేసే రేటును ప్రభావితం చేస్తుంది మరియు ఇది ఒక శరీరంలో మిగిలి ఉన్న సమయాన్ని ప్రభావితం చేస్తుంది. ఇది దీర్ఘకాల ఎస్టర్ అయినప్పటి నుండి, టెస్టోస్టెరోన్ సైపియోనేట్ అర్ధ-జీవిత కాలం అంటే 8-12 రోజులు అంటే మీ సిస్టమ్లో ఇరవై రోజుల కంటే తక్కువ సమయం ఉండదని అర్థం. దీని పొడవైన సగం జీవితం కారణంగా, టెస్టోస్టెరోన్ టెస్టోస్టెరోన్ పునఃస్థాపన చికిత్సలో విస్తృతంగా ఉపయోగించబడుతుంది. చాలా కొద్ది సేపు డ్రింక్ శరీరంలో చురుకుగా ఉండిపోతుంది, ఎందుకంటే, ఇప్పుడు మీరు ఇంజెక్షన్లను పొందలేరు. సాధారణంగా, ఇది చమురు-కరిగే కణజాలం ఇంజక్షన్గా పంపిణీ చేయబడుతుంది.
****
Q: Looking forward to meet you there.
A: మీరు అక్కడ కలిసే ముందుకు చూస్తున్న.
****
Q: Concox EG02
A: | డాక్యుమెంటేషన్
****
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
Question:Which actor, who died in Los Angeles on Jue 11, 1979, holds the record as the actor with the most leading parts with 142, and has a marina named for him near the city of Sequim? , Options: [A.John Wayne B.Bruce Wayne]
| A |
Please answer this: What language do people speak in turkey?
++++++++
Answer: Zazaki language
Please answer this: What are the basic beliefs of sikhism?
++++++++
Answer: Dharma
Please answer this: What songs did whitney houston?
++++++++
Answer: | Who Would Imagine a King |
Indicate a noun phrase from given statement which mentions a pronoun.
james asked robert for a favor but he refused.
he refused.
the large ball crashed right through the table because it was made of styrofoam.
it was made of styrofoam.
paul tried to call george on the phone, but he wasn't available.
| he wasn't available.
|
In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
What do BevMo points do?
امتیاز های BevMo چه کاری انجام می دهند؟
How do satellite communications work?
ارتباطات ماهواره ای چگونه کار می کند؟
What is the super best movie you recommend me to watch now? Your number 1 top list movies? Any kind (except horror)?
| بهترین فیلمی که به من توصیه می کنید که الان تماشا کنم چیست؟ فیلم های شماره ۱ لیست برتر شما کدامند؟ نوع خاصی هستند (به جز وحشت)؟
|
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
Ex Input:
On both of these latter moons , the tidal heating has allowed liquid water near the surface of these moons , dramatically affecting their geology and providing a possible habitat for life .
Ex Output:
Sur ces deux lunes-ci , le chauffage a permis la présence d' océans d' eau liquide sous la surface de ces lunes , avec des conséquences considérables sur leur géologie et fournissant un possible habitat pour une hypothétique vie .
Ex Input:
Truman 's appointee as Commissioner of Indian Affairs , Dillon S. Myer , was a hard-line " Terminationist " as well as an advocate of complete assimilation .
Ex Output:
La personne désignée par Truman en tant que commissaire des Affaires indiennes , Dillon S. Myer , est un représentant de la ligne dure " terminationiste " , et un fervent défenseur de l' assimilation complète .
Ex Input:
Now , the distinction is maintained only in Valencia , the Balearic Islands , and southern Tarragona .
Ex Output:
| Actuellement , la distinction / b / - / v / est maintenue seulement à Valence , aux Îles Baléares et dans le sud de la province de Tarragone .
|
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Input: Consider Input: Between three and six million people are thought to have been infected in 2005 .
Output: Between three and six million people are thought to have been infected in 2005.
Input: Consider Input: In response to recent accusations that United States government employees have engaged in Wikipedia vandalism and other forms of perceived negative editing of articles , Wikipedia editors have set up a webpage listing all Wikipedia edits made through IP addresses that are allocated to the United States House of Representatives and other United States government agencies .
Output: In response to recent accusations that United States government employees have engaged in Wikipedia vandalism and other forms of perceived negative editing of articles, Wikipedia editors have set up a webpage listing all Wikipedia edits made through IP addresses that are allocated to the United States House of Representatives and other United States government agencies.
Input: Consider Input: The conspirators had planned to install exiled opposition leader Severo Moto as president and to gain control over the country 's vast oil supplies .
| Output: The conspirators had planned to install exiled opposition leader Severo Moto as president and to gain control over the country's vast oil supplies.
|
What's the answer to that question: what 4 countries are part of the united kingdom?
Ans: Wales
What's the answer to that question: what did jean jacques rousseau write?
Ans: La botanique de J. J. Rousseau
What's the answer to that question: who is the president of cuba in 2009?
Ans: Fidel Castro
What's the answer to that question: what present day countries use english as their national language?
| Ans: Zambia |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively.
Example Input: Sentence 1: After a stroll through the woods, you reach a platform that seems suspended in mid-air, with stupendous views acrosesteep hillsides and dramatic ravines to the distinctive peaks of Ruivo and Arieiro. Sentence 2: The view from the platform was very unremarkable.
Example Output: yes
Example Input: Sentence 1: A severely biteless paste such as Colgate Platinum Whitening Mild Mint can be retch-triggering. Sentence 2: Colgate Platinum Whitening Chocolate Mint is a severely biteless paste.
Example Output: yes
Example Input: Sentence 1: Grown in India, it was delivered to Canton, and while China outlawed the trade in 1799, local Cantonese officials were always willing to look the other way for squeeze money (a term still used in Hong Kong). Sentence 2: The trade was outlawed by China in 1799, but officials would often accept bribes to allow it.
Example Output: | yes
|
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a tweet in English. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: sarcastic or non-sarcastic. A sarcastic sentence is one that refers to the use of words that mean the opposite of what you really want to say, especially in order to insult someone, or to show irritation, or just to be funny.
PROBLEM: I love when my retainers are super tight and make me talk so attractively ! #NOT #majorlisp
SOLUTION: sarcastic
PROBLEM: Agh i only got 5 hours of sleep last night . & fee night is tonight so im gonna look a mess . Great way to start off the school year . #sarcasm
SOLUTION: sarcastic
PROBLEM: I s everyone as excited about the and conventions as I am ? ! ? #GOP #Democrat #serioussarcasm #deepyawningmawofsarcaam
SOLUTION: | sarcastic
|
Categorize the comment on the basis of threat. If the comment is threatening output Yes, otherwise output No.
Why, is the police's part. The neighborhood seems odd for home invasion at middle of afternoon. Unless we have a new group targeting upper middle class on hillside. How did they know he was home? He said he had package, wasn't afraid to use force. Then left. But..to shoot the dog is scabby. Dog was probably doing what all dogs do. Warning strangers away! | Yes |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and your task is to convert Gujarati sentence into the English language.
એક ગુલાબી પોસ્ટ-ઇટ-નોટ જણાવે છે, "જ્યારે તમે છોડો ત્યારે બારણું બંધ કરો! આભાર." ઓપન ટોઇલેટ સીટ ઢાંકણ સાથે જોડાયેલ | a pink post-it-note that states, "Close the door when you leave!!! Thanks." attached to an open toilet seat lid |
Definition: Given the Question and Answer pair, detect whether the answer is acceptable or not. Denote acceptable answer as "yes", otherwise denote as "no". An acceptable answer is consistent with the context in question, detailed, long, and uses general knowledge of English. Answers that are not definite and suggest a variety of options are not acceptable answers.
Input: Question: I'm writing an essay for college admissions, and this snippet is highlighted by my auto-correct as incorrect: There are many obstacles I face while working on a project, most of which take a lot of time and energy to fix or work around. I can't see anything wrong with using work around in this context, but I'd like to know how to correctly use this phrase.
Answer: Work around is a phrasal verb. Work-around is a noun (often written workaround, without the hyphen). Your example uses the verb, so it is correct as written. Ignore the auto-correct suggestion in this case.
Output: | yes |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Italian.
Problem:約34kg必要です
Solution: | Ce ne vuole circa 30 kg. |
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question.
[Q]: Sentence: Sliding a shirt across the floor makes it heat up less then sliding it across the bed. Question: This means that the shirt can slide a greater distance across which surface? (A) bed (B) floor
[A]: floor
[Q]: Sentence: A group of kids are sitting around a table playing cards, while another group of kids are playing a vigorous game of basketball. Question: Who'll sweat more? (A) the kids playing basketball (B) the kids playing cards
[A]: the kids playing basketball
[Q]: Sentence: John and Jane start playing basketball together, but Jane only plays for half as long as John. Question: If both John and Jane are equally athletic, who will have more sweat on their body? (A) John (B) Jane
[A]: | John
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
In the Puranic texts of Hinduism, Narasimha ("man-lion") a half-lion, half-man incarnation or avatar of Vishnu, is worshipped by his devotees and saved the child devotee Prahlada from his father, the evil demon king Hiranyakashipu; Vishnu takes the form of half-man, half-lion] creature in Narasimha, where he has a human torso and lower body, and a lion-like face and claws. Singh is an ancient Indian vedic name meaning "lion", dating back over 2,000 years in ancient India. It was originally used only by Rajputs, a Hindu Kshatriya or military caste. After the birth of the Khalsa brotherhood in 1699, the Sikhs also adopted the name "Singh" due to the wishes of Guru Gobind Singh. Along with millions of Hindu Rajputs today, it is also used by over 20 million Sikhs worldwide.The Asiatic lion is found as an emblem on numerous flags and coats of arms across Asia, including on the National Emblem of India. The Asiatic lion is also symbolic for the Sinhalese, Sri Lanka's ethnic majority; the term derived from the Indo-Aryan Sinhala, meaning the "lion people" or "people with lion blood", while a sword-wielding lion is the central figure on the national flag of Sri Lanka.
Question: What means "people with lion blood"?
Output: | Sinhalese |
Each computer on which you want to use the network drive must be on the same Internet network for the network drive to appear on any computer other than the one on which you create it. If your computer isn't set to discover other computers on the network, you'll need to enable network discovery. To do so: Open Start {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/07\/Windowsstart.png\/30px-Windowsstart.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":"30","bigHeight":"30","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>I edited this screenshot of a Windows icon.\n<\/p><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Public_domain\">Public Domain<\/a><br>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Type in control panel Click Control Panel Click Network and Sharing Center (you may first have to click the Network and Internet heading). Click Change advanced sharing settings in the upper-left side. Check the "Turn on network discovery" box. Check the "Turn on file and printer sharing" box. Click Save changes at the bottom of the window. Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen. Click the folder-shaped icon in the lower-left side of the window. It's on the left side of the File Explorer window. This will open the This PC window. You'll find this option in the upper-left side of the window. A toolbar will appear near the top of the window. This option is in the "Network" section of the toolbar. Make sure that you click the icon resembling a flash drive and not the Map network drive text here. Click the "Drive" drop-down box, then click a letter in the drop-down menu. This will assign to your network drive a letter that you can use to identify it later. This option is on the right side of the window. A pop-up window will appear. Click the computer on which you want to create the drive, then find the folder that you want to use and click it to select it. This option is at the bottom of the window. If you receive an error, the folder that you chose is not shareable. This may happen because the folder is read-only. It's at the bottom of the window. Doing so will create your network drive and enable it for any networked computers. If your computer ever changes to a different channel on your network, you'll need to reestablish the network drive. As long as the other computers on the network have network discovery and file sharing enabled, you'll be able to open the drive by going to This PC and double-clicking the network drive folder below the "Devices and drives" heading.
Summary: Make sure that your computers share a network. Enable network discovery. Open Start . Open File Explorer . Click This PC. Click the Computer tab. Click the Map network drive icon. Select a drive letter. Click Browse…. Select a folder to use for your drive. Click OK. Click Finish. Access the drive on other network computers.
Knowing the ins and outs of music production is secondary to learning about music. You should understand music composition and theory. Comprehending sheet music would be very beneficial. Aim for one of the following four common band instruments: Pianos are perfect for any genre and any song. With newer pianos and synthesizers, any number of sounds can be made to reproduce the desired sounds. But in terms of just melody, a piano is perfect to work on a song, accompany a voice, or find pitch. The drums are key to timing of music. The drummer should be the band’s metronome, and all others should follow that lead. With a bad drummer, the performance is sure to suffer. Guitars are in pretty much every band. Find out which chords are most popular/common, and learn to play them. Being able to pick guitar chords out of a song shows a good musical ear. Playing the bass is a classically overlooked skill. The bass is often the tempo for the rhythm section, and is a great foundation for any song you may produce. Part of being a good producer is knowing and understanding why a song needs to be changed. Finding the subtle nuance that makes a song memorable or exciting is a talent that must be fine-tuned. Your skill must be such that you can propose a change to an artist’s song and make it better. Here are a few possible ways to change up your arrangement: Try changing up the choruses from time to time. Experiment with unorthodox instruments for a unique sound. Drop the music and let there be a vocal focal point for a moment. Knowing about music is one thing, but having an ear for hits is another. Gathering ideas for song selection, as well as session musicians, is critical when finding the next big thing. Analyze trends in music, top hits, and songs getting lots of airplay. Study the top ten religiously. Look at the types of songs that are hits. Research which song-writers have the ear of the public at the moment. Being immersed in music production means you are up to date on all facts about the industry. You’ll learn the best ways to record, the best songwriting techniques, and you’ll be better prepared to identify talent if you are more educated in the field. , Variety, and Rolling Stone are great for general music interests. Future Music and Sound on Sound" are magazines specifically targeting music production.
| Summary: Learn how to play an instrument. Work on song arrangement changes. Select great songs. Read everything you can about music. Billboard |
mine is an eternal world , and i am an eternal being . '' `` you 've lived forever ? '' cole asked incredulously . `` time is irrelevant where i come from , '' trillian said . `` i have always existed , which means i truly exist . '' `` are you saying i do n't exist
they can broadcast to other vampires that the founder of the rules of vampire is in favor of strict enforcement . '' sylvie turned to terrill . `` you must n't let this happen , terrill . not even for my sake . i wo n't have the deaths of so many on my conscience . '' `` these are vampires we 're talking about , sylvie
i 've even mastered a second instrument . '' prusur gives off a glow of self-righteousness . `` you said you have a patron . you did n't specify what your patron is paying you for . your music or for something else ? '' prusur 's look immediately turns into a glare , but then he relaxes . `` yeah , well , maybe for something for more than my music
never will i speak ill of a wyverian again . any wyverian . '' rhamalli folded his wing back against his side and re-hooked his wing talon to the lip of the rock outcropping he had been gripping . he nodded solemnly to the dwarf , as if rescuing falling dwarves were a daily occurrence . narrowing his eyes until they were back to being slits , rhamalli returned to his meditation , although this time he devoted a little more of his attention to keeping an eye on the | dwarves |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.
Q: Context: Congratulations to @AndiDorfman and @jmurbulldog on their engagement. Wishing you both incredible happiness. #TheBachelorette #Bachelorette— Nicholas Viall (@viallnicholas28) July 29, 2014 Question: on which show did andi dorfman and jmurbulldoge get engaged?
A: | the bachelorette |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Input: Consider Input: HOW MANY BROTHELS WERE THERE IN THE UNITED STATES IN 1840'S, Answer: The regulation of prostitution in the United States is not among the enumerated powers of the federal government ; Under the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution , it is therefore exclusively the domain of the states to permit, prohibit, or otherwise regulate commercial sex , except insofar as Congress may regulate it as part of interstate commerce with laws like the Mann Act .
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: how much is jk rowling worth, Answer: Rowling has said she is currently working on two books—one aimed for adults, the other for children younger than the Harry Potter audience, and she expects the latter to be published first.
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: what does a silver dollar 1873 coin look like, Answer: The Sacagawea and Presidential dollars are often referred to as "golden dollars".
| Output: No
|
A 14-year-old British student is packing for the next day of school: textbooks, notebooks, pens, 250 grams of flour, an egg and some cooking oil. Wait, what? It's not a joke. From September, cookery will be a compulsory course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK. Primary school students will learn how to put things together and make simple, healthy food. At high school, students will then master a number of different meals. They will also learn some cooking skills including baking. Britain is sometimes known as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country's effort to bring healthy food back onto the table. "One in four British families no longer has a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals we eat is eaten alone. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children," British writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book Bad Food Britain: How A Nation Ruined Its Appetite in 2006. Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many British kids, because their parents are often too busy to cook a proper meal. The Department for Education hopes that the cookery courses can introduce children to good food and reduce childhood _ . "It's important that children can develop an interest and understanding of good food," said a spokesman for the department. "We want to encourage them to develop a love of food and cooking that will stay with them as they grow up. Students under 14 in the UK _ . A) are fond of cooking B) love to eat junk food C) will learn how to cook at school D) have to prepare breakfast by themselves
C
(Question)
In today's society , every day we may face some kinds of stress and difficulties from work, school or family. They can influence both our bodies and our minds. So learning how to deal with stress is very important for keeping healthy. Well, how do we reduce stress. In my opinion , the best ways are exercise and to make contact with nature . For example, we don't have to go to a gym or spend much money on exercise fact, walking or riding to work are all suitable for exercise. The second way of dealing with stress to make contact with nature. You can take many ways, including walking in the forests ,hiking in the mountains or walking in the garden is very great and if you can make contact with her, you can enjoy the smell and the sight of green plants and then let us feel _ Some of these activities can let you get exercise, but also you can enjoy the beauty of your garden every day. So, take my advice and start now, if you meet some kinds of pressure in your work or study. Good luck! Which is NOT true according the passage? A) Stress comes from school and family B) Stress is only bad for our bodies. C) Reducing stress is very important for us . D) Making contact with nature is one of the best ways of reducing stress.
(Answer)
B
Ques: My name is Jenny . I have a sister and a brother, Rose and Paul. We like apples very much. Rose and I like hamburgers. But I don't like salad. Paul doesn't like broccoli. But Rose does. My parents like tomatoes and French fries. My parents have _ sons and _ daughter(s). A) two; one B) one; two C) three; no D) no; three
Ans: B
(Q).
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables. Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat. Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. After genetically modified food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about _ days. A) seven B) thirteen C) twenty D) twenty-seven
(A).
B
Ques:Frank, the dog, is very friendly. He loves meeting new people and going out with his friends. He has a lot of friends! One of his very good friends is a blue robot named Bob. Bob is a nice robot. A long time ago, Bob saved the world. But now, he lives a quiet life. Another great friend of Frank's is Hops,the rabbit. Hops is special( ) because he is good at every subject, especially math and science. He likes teaching others what he knows, and he's always making all kinds of inventions. An old friend of Frank's is Ted. Ted and Frank are both dogs, they're a little different. Frank is always trying new things-sometimes silly things! Ted, However, likes doing sensible things more than doing fun and crazy things. But both he and Frank love learning and care about doing what's right more than anything. So to them, their differences are small. Which of the following title is the best one? A) A Nice Robot B) A Friendly Dog C) A Clever Rabbit D) A Few Friends
Ans:B
Hello! My name's Mary Brown. I'm a girl. I like red. I have a red schoolbag. What's this? It's my red pencil box. Is that my ruler? Yes, it is. It is a red ruler. What's that? It is a watch. Is it my watch? No, it isn't. It's Bob's watch. It's blue. The girl's favorite color is _ . A) red B) blue C) brown D) yellow
| A |
In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the location or place. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Q: Tonight Y2KRISS will be at Albertines , Lewisham Way tickets are available holla . OfficialHPV .
A: Lewisham Way
****
Q: @ Jayson_Bryant @ WendyWings Haha - I still remember your mother in law trying to get Ferg to come at Grey Lynn Park !
A: Grey Lynn Park
****
Q: Severe Delays ( H ' smith & City ) : Severe delays are occurring due to a signal failure at Aldgate . http://t.co/K50mXZkp
A: | Aldgate .
****
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
One example is below.
Q: "story": "Traditionally considered the last part of the Stone Age, the Neolithic followed the terminal Holocene Epipaleolithic period and commenced with the beginning of farming, which produced the "Neolithic Revolution". It ended when metal tools became widespread (in the Copper Age or Bronze Age; or, in some geographical regions, in the Iron Age). The Neolithic is a progression of behavioral and cultural characteristics and changes, including the use of wild and domestic crops and of domesticated animals.
The beginning of the Neolithic culture is considered to be in the Levant (Jericho, modern-day West Bank) about 10,200 – 8,800 BC. It developed directly from the Epipaleolithic Natufian culture in the region, whose people pioneered the use of wild cereals, which then evolved into true farming. The Natufian period was between 12,000 and 10,200 BC, and the so-called "proto-Neolithic" is now included in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic (PPNA) between 10,200 and 8,800 BC. As the Natufians had become dependent on wild cereals in their diet, and a sedentary way of life had begun among them, the climatic changes associated with the Younger Dryas are thought to have forced people to develop farming."
A: What did Neolithic follow?
Rationale: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage - the Neolithic followed the terminal Holocene Epipaleolithic period and this is answerable from the passage. So, it is a good question.
Q: Once upon a time in Greece, there lived a young man called Narcissus. He lived in a small village on the sea and was famous in the land because he was quite handsome. Villagers would turn up on the streets to stare at the beautiful child . When he grew up , people always said "How handsome Narcissus is!" Villagers thought that Narcissus could not be any more handsome than he already was. But as years passed Narcissus became a teenager. His beauty grew and became so great that he was known all over country of Greece. As he grew ,Narcissus was very proud of his good-looking face. "Oh! You are so handsome ,Narcissus!" Narcissus said one day as he looked into a pool."There's nobody more handsome in the whole world ! I'd love to kiss you . And that's just what I'll do!" He leaned closer to the water . Suddenly he lost his balance and fell into the pool . Narcissus tried to reach the bank of the pool, but he could not swim and he drowned.
A: | Did somebody did? |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Pero aumenta de 40 a 400 persoas en prisión.
But it goes from about 40 to 400 people in prison.
Tiña acromegalia.
He had acromegaly.
Non era ADN; non atopou ADN.
| Now it wasn't DNA; she didn't find DNA.
|
Teacher:In this task, you are given a word, followed by two sentences. Your task is to figure out whether both the sentences use the aforementioned word with the same meaning. You should respond with 'True' if the words in both sentences share the same meaning, and 'False' otherwise.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: freeze
Sentence1: Don't go outside wearing just a t-shirt; you'll freeze!
Sentence2: Freeze the leftover food.
Student: | True. |
This is some data: CATEGORY Transcription factors; Oncogene; Transcription factors EXAMPLES myc gene; Transcription factors CANCERS malignant T-cell lymphomas and acute myleoid leukemias, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, retinoblastoma, and small cell lung cancer.
Generate a detailed description of this data | Myc gene is an example of oncogenes classified as Transcription factors that relates to malignant T-cell lymphomas and acute myleoid leukemias, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, retinoblastoma, and small cell lung cancer. |
If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No
--------
Question: I think this painting would look good in our living room . What do you think ? Sure . Let's buy it .
Answer: Yes
Question: Can I make a reservation ? Yes , sir . For what time ? 7 o'clock tonight and there will be 5 persons . OK , sir . Five persons at 7:00 . Do you have a VIP room ? Sorry , sir . We have only tables in the main dinning room left .
Answer: No
Question: Oh , the bus is gone . Pity we didn't catch it . I'm afraid we have to wait for the next bus . We have to wait six more minutes !
Answer: | No
|
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
Passage: Like the Pagan Empire, Ava, Hanthawaddy and the Shan states were all multi-ethnic polities. Despite the wars, cultural synchronisation continued. This period is considered a golden age for Burmese culture. Burmese literature "grew more confident, popular, and stylistically diverse", and the second generation of Burmese law codes as well as the earliest pan-Burma chronicles emerged. Hanthawaddy monarchs introduced religious reforms that later spread to the rest of the country. Many splendid temples of Mrauk U were built during this period. Question: Who is the monarch that has some of the most impressive built in their honor in the Myanmar
Mrauk U
Passage: Originally known as Buckingham House, the building at the core of today's palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years. It was acquired by King George III in 1761 as a private residence for Queen Charlotte and became known as "The Queen's House". During the 19th century it was enlarged, principally by architects John Nash and Edward Blore, who constructed three wings around a central courtyard. Buckingham Palace became the London residence of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837. Question: Who was Buckingham Palace was originally built for?
Duke of Buckingham
Passage: To allow for agricultural development of the Great Plains and house a growing population, the US passed the Homestead Acts of 1862: it allowed a settler to claim up to 160 acres (65 ha) of land, provided that he lived on it for a period of five years and cultivated it. The provisions were expanded under the Kinkaid Act of 1904 to include a homestead of an entire section. Hundreds of thousands of people claimed such homesteads, sometimes building sod houses out of the very turf of their land. Many of them were not skilled dryland farmers and failures were frequent. Much of the Plains were settled during relatively wet years. Government experts did not understand how farmers should cultivate the prairies and gave advice counter to what would have worked[citation needed]. Germans from Russia who had previously farmed, under similar circumstances, in what is now Ukraine were marginally more successful than other homesteaders. The Dominion Lands Act of 1871 served a similar function for establishing homesteads on the prairies in Canada. Question: when did the US pass the Homestead ACt?
| 1862
|
instruction:
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that contain the given letter
question:
Sentence: 'a young person flying through the air while riding a skateboard'. How many words contain the letter 'd' in the sentence.
answer:
2
question:
Sentence: 'a woman surfer is on an ocean wave'. How many words contain the letter 's' in the sentence.
answer:
2
question:
Sentence: 'a surfer riding the waves of the ocean'. How many words contain the letter 'n' in the sentence.
answer:
| 2
|
Teacher: Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Context : Isaac Nicola Romero (1916 in Havana, Cuba -- 1997) was a prominent Cuban guitarist and one of the founders of the modern Cuban Guitar School.
Question : What was Isaac Nicola's city of birth?
Solution: Havana
Reason: According to context Issac Nicola's city of birth is Havana. Hence this is a correct output.
Now, solve this instance: Context : WebGL 1.0 is based on OpenGL ES 2.0 and provides an API for 3D graphics.
Question : Which is the basis of WebGL?
Student: | OpenGL ES |
The task is to read a passage and convert numbers in their text forms into digit forms. The text numbers can be used to represent Quantity, Dates and Time, Addresses or Positions.
when visiting Miami on February fifteen, nineteen thirty three; and on President Harry S. Truman on November one, nineteen fifty,
when visiting Miami on February 15, 1933; and on President Harry S. Truman on November 1, 1950,
The same language was used by the commissioners appointed to inquire into the municipal corporations in eighteen thirty five,
The same language was used by the commissioners appointed to inquire into the municipal corporations in 1835,
in eighteen oh seven, and when only twenty two, he succeeded to his father's share in the business.
| in 1807, and when only twenty two, he succeeded to his father's share in the business.
|
In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question that involves events that may be stationary (not changing over time) or transient (changing over time). For example, the sentence "he was born in the U.S." contains a stationary event since it will last forever; however, "he is hungry" contains a transient event since it will remain true for a short period of time. Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Sentence: Britain seized Gibraltar — in the name of the Hapsburg claimant — and retained it when the war was over.
Question: Does Gibraltar enjoy freedom as a British territory? | yes, it's a part of european union. |
See context followed by options. Is "the key" the same as "it" in this sentence?
I was trying to open the lock with the key , but someone had filled the keyhole with chewing gum, and I couldn't get *it* out.
Options: A). no B). yes | A). |
Determine the topic of the passage. "There have been 43 people sworn into office, and 44 presidencies, as Grover Cleveland served two non-consecutive terms and is counted chronologically as both the 22nd and 24th president." Topic:
A: | List of Presidents of the United States |
Please answer this: You are given a new situation: After the second world war Germany and France took two different policies in respect to taxation. After the war Germany, then West Germany, has mostly elected pro-capitalist governments. As a consequence, Germany implemented tax rate below the critical rate. But France took the other way. Their mostly pro-socialist governments implemented tax rate above the critical rate. As a result, businesses had to make informed decisions while doing business in these countries. and a hint : The Laffer curve depicts the amount of government revenue as a function of the rate of taxation. It shows that for a tax rate above a certain critical rate, government revenue starts decreasing as the tax rate rises, as a consequence of a decline in labour supply. This theory supports that, if the tax rate is above that critical point, a decrease in the tax rate should imply a rise in labour supply that in turn would lead to an increase in government revenue. Please answer this question : Would France's government revenue increase or decrease as a result of their tax policy?
++++++++
Answer: decrease
Please answer this: You are given a new situation: Ian is learning about alkanes in science class and their melting and boiling points. He is given a few different alkanes try try with this test, mainly methane ethane and a third alkane that he has to test to find out what it is called Alkane C. and a hint : Saturated hydrocarbons are given the general name of alkanes . The name of specific alkanes always ends in - ane . The first part of the name indicates how many carbon atoms each molecule of the alkane has. The smallest alkane is methane. It has just one carbon atom. The next largest is ethane, with two carbon atoms. The chemical formulas and properties of methane, ethane, and several other alkanes are listed in Table below . The boiling and melting points of alkanes are determined mainly by the number of carbon atoms they have. Alkanes with more carbon atoms generally have higher boiling and melting points. Please answer this question : Will an alkane with a high number of carbon atoms have a higher or lower boiling/melting point than an alkane with with a low number of carbon atoms?
++++++++
Answer: higher
Please answer this: You are given a new situation: The city of Lampo is currently experiencing some soil piping in the ground. The government officials of Lampo are currently looking to start a casino to bring in extra revenue to the town. They are currently consulting with a company that is located in Himpton, a city that is not experiencing soil piping. The company is a well respected leader in the casino industry and is eager to work with Lampo. and a hint : Soil piping is a particular form of soil erosion that occurs below the soil surface. It causes levee and dam failure, as well as sink hole formation. Turbulent flow removes soil starting at the mouth of the seep flow and the subsoil erosion advances up-gradient. The term sand boil is used to describe the appearance of the discharging end of an active soil pipe.Soil salination is the accumulation of free salts to such an extent that it leads to degradation of the agricultural value of soils and vegetation. Consequences include corrosion damage, reduced plant growth, erosion due to loss of plant cover and soil structure, and water quality problems due to sedimentation. Salination occurs due to a combination of natural and human-caused processes. Arid conditions favour salt accumulation. This is especially apparent when soil parent material is saline. Irrigation of arid lands is especially problematic. All irrigation water has some level of salinity. Irrigation, especially when it involves leakage from canals and overirrigation in the field, often raises the underlying water table. Rapid salination occurs when the land surface is within the capillary fringe of saline groundwater. Soil salinity control involves watertable control and flushing with higher levels of applied water in combination with tile drainage or another form of subsurface drainage. Please answer this question : Are sink holes more or less likely to form in Lampo?
++++++++
Answer: | more |
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The SCN projects to a set of areas in the hypothalamus, brainstem, and midbrain that are involved in implementing sleep-wake cycles. An important component of the system is the reticular formation, a group of neuron-clusters scattered diffusely through the core of the lower brain. Reticular neurons send signals to the thalamus, which in turn sends activity-level-controlling signals to every part of the cortex. Damage to the reticular formation can produce a permanent state of coma."?
| What part communicates what energy amount to use? |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Thai. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
ผู้ชายอารมณ์เสีย
(1)เขาปิดคอมฟึวเตอร์(2)เขาทุ่มเก้าอี้ข้ามห้อง
| 2 |
Please answer this: What is the answer for the question: Where did the album that debuted atpo the Canadian Albums Chart peak on the Swiss Hitparade chart? from the following article ? In the United States, Good Girl Gone Bad debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 chart, selling 162,000 copies in its first week. It became Rihanna's then-best start album entry. The next week, it fell to number seven with 81,000 copies sold. The re-issue sold 63,000 copies in the first week and helped Good Girl Gone Bad jump from number 124 to number seven on the US Billboard 200 in its 55th week. It was certified six-time platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA); by November 2013, both Good Girl Gone Bad and the reissue had sold 2,800,000 copies in the United States alone. To date, it is her best-selling album in the country. The album debuted atop of the Canadian Albums Chart and became Rihanna's second number-one album in the country. It was certified quintuple platinum by Music Canada, denoting shipments of more than 500,000 copies.Good Girl Gone Bad debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart with sales of 54,000 copies in its first week. It became her first album to top the chart, and stayed on the chart for 177 weeks. In 2011, the album peaked at number 16 on the UK R&B Albums Chart. It was certified sextuple platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) and sold over 1,904,347 copies in the country. It ended at number 10 on the UK 2007 year-end list and number six on the 2008 year-end list. As of March 2015, Good Girl Gone Bad is the 46th best-selling album of the millennium in the United Kingdom. In Ireland, Good Girl Gone Bad debuted at number three on the Irish Singles Chart on June 7, 2007. After four weeks on the chart, it reached the top. The album peaked at number one on the Swiss Hitparade chart and stayed on the chart for 91 weeks. In Australia, it peaked at number two and was certified triple platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), denoting shipments of over 210,000 copies. The album had sold 9 million copies worldwide.Before its physical release, "Umbrella" achieved the biggest debut in the six-year history of the iTunes Store in...
++++++++
Answer: one
Please answer this: What is the answer for the question: What is the full name of the person whose election brought international attention to the Independence Party? from the following article ? Hubert Humphrey was a Minnesotan who became a nationally prominent politician. He first ran for mayor of Minneapolis in 1943, but lost the election to the Republican candidate by just a few thousand votes. As a Democrat, Humphrey recognized that his best chance for political success was to obtain the support of the Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party. Other members of the Farmer-Labor Party had been considering the idea, as encouraged by Franklin D. Roosevelt, but the merger only became reality after Humphrey traveled to Washington, D.C. to discuss the issue. Rather than simply absorbing the Farmer-Labor party, with its constituency of 200,000 voters, Humphrey suggested calling the party the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party. He was elected mayor of Minneapolis in 1945, and one of his first actions was to propose an ordinance making racial discrimination by employers subject to a fine. This ordinance was adopted in 1947, and although few fines were issued, the city's banks and department stores realized that public relations would improve by hiring blacks in increasing numbers. Humphrey delivered an impassioned speech at the 1948 Democratic National Convention encouraging the party to adopt a civil rights plank in their platform. He was elected to the United States Senate in 1948 and was re-elected in 1954 and 1960.In the early 1960s, the topic of civil rights was coming to national prominence with sit-ins and marches organized by Martin Luther King Jr. and other black leaders. In 1963, President John F. Kennedy sent a comprehensive civil rights bill to Congress, based largely on the ideas that Humphrey had been placing before the Senate for the previous fifteen years. The bill passed the House in early 1964, but passage through the Senate was more difficult, due to southern segregationists who filibustered for 75 days. Finally, in June 1964, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 became law. Humphrey called this his greatest achievement. Lyndon B. Johnson recruited Humphrey for his running mate in the 1964...
++++++++
Answer: Jesse Ventura
Please answer this: What is the answer for the question: Which people send someone to steal a device from the Avenger's headquarters? from the following article ? In 1989, scientist Hank Pym resigns from S.H.I.E.L.D. after discovering their attempt to replicate his Ant-Man shrinking technology. Believing the technology is dangerous, Pym vows to hide it as long as he lives. In the present day, Pym's estranged daughter, Hope van Dyne, and former protégé, Darren Cross, have forced him out of his company, Pym Technologies. Cross is close to perfecting a shrinking suit of his own, the Yellowjacket, which horrifies Pym. Upon his release from prison, well-meaning thief Scott Lang moves in with his old cellmate, Luis. Lang visits his daughter Cassie unannounced and is chastised by his former wife Maggie and her police-detective fiancé, Paxton, for not providing child support. Unable to hold down a job because of his criminal record, Lang agrees to join Luis' crew and commit a burglary. Lang breaks into a house and cracks its safe, but only finds what he believes to be an old motorcycle suit, which he takes home. After trying the suit on, Lang accidentally shrinks himself to the size of an insect. Terrified by the experience, he returns the suit to the house, but is arrested on the way out. Pym, the homeowner, visits Lang in jail and smuggles the suit into his cell to help him break out. Pym, who manipulated Lang through an unknowing Luis into stealing the suit as a test, wants Lang to become the new Ant-Man to steal the Yellowjacket from Cross. Having been spying on Cross after discovering his intentions, Van Dyne and Pym train Lang to fight and to control ants. While Van Dyne harbors resentment towards Pym about her mother Janet's death, he reveals that Janet, known as the Wasp, disappeared into a subatomic quantum realm while disabling a Soviet nuclear missile. Pym warns Lang that he could suffer a similar fate if he overrides his suit's regulator. They send him to steal a device that will aid their heist from the Avengers' headquarters, where he briefly fights Sam Wilson.
++++++++
Answer: | Hank Pym |
Information: - The games plot is similar to those of other side-scrolling "Mario" games. "New Super Mario Bros. Wii" follows Mario as he fights his way through Bowser's henchmen to rescue Princess Peach. Mario has access to several power-ups that help him complete his quest, including the Ice Flower, the Fire Flower, and the Starman, each giving him unique abilities. While traveling through up to nine worlds with a total of 80 levels, Mario must defeat Bowser's children (the Koopalings and Bowser Jr.), Kamek, and Bowser himself before finally saving Princess Peach. - Super Princess Peach ( Sp Purinsesu Pchi ) is a platform video game published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS handheld game console . It was released in Japan in October 2005 , the United States in February 2006 , Australia in March 2006 , and Europe in May 2006 . It is the first game to feature Princess Peach as the main playable character . In the game , Bowser has kidnapped Mario , Luigi , and Toad instead of Peach and holds them hostage on Vibe Island , but Toad escapes from Vibe Island to the Mushroom Kingdom . Peach must go through eight worlds on Vibe Island to rescue Mario and Luigi . Despite being praised for its role reversal in the plot , the game was criticized for the nature of how Peach attacked , as well as the simple gameplay . It sold 1.15 million units worldwide . - After the development of "Mario Party 8", several of Hudson Soft's key designers left to work for Nintendo subsidiary Nd Cube, developers of "Wii Party". Starting in 2012 with "Mario Party 9", Nd Cube has taken over development of the series from Hudson Soft. The latest title in the series, "", was released in 2016 for the Nintendo 3DS. - Abandoning previous ventures in favor of toys in the 1960s, Nintendo then developed into a video game company in the 1970s, ultimately becoming one of the most influential in the industry and Japan's third most-valuable company with a market value of over $85 billion. From 1992 until 2016, Nintendo was also the majority shareholder of Major League Baseball's Seattle Mariners. - Luigi first appeared in the 1983 arcade game "Mario Bros." as the character controlled by the second player, and retained this role in "Super Mario Bros.", "Super Mario Bros. 3", "Super Mario World", and other titles. The first game where he was available as a primary character was "Super Mario Bros. 2". In more recent appearances, Luigi's role became increasingly restricted to spinoffs such as the "Mario Party" and "Mario Kart" series, though he has been featured in a starring role on three occasions: first in the 1991 educational game "Mario Is Missing!", in "Luigi's Mansion" for the Nintendo GameCube in 2001, and in "" for the 3DS. In all three of these games, he is called upon to act as the hero because Mario, the usual hero within the franchise, is in need of rescue. Luigi has also appeared in every episode of the three DiC TV series based on the NES and Super NES games. - Super Mario Bros. 2, released in Japan as , is a 1988 platform game developed and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The game was first released in North America on October 9, 1988. "Super Mario Bros. 2" has been remade or re-released for several video game consoles. - Paper Mario, known in Japanese as and originally known as Super Mario RPG 2, is a role-playing video game developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64 game console. It was first released in Japan on August 11, 2000, in North America on February 5, 2001, and in Europe and Australia on October 5, 2001. "Paper Mario" was re-released for Nintendo's Wii Virtual Console in July 2007 as well as Wii U Virtual Console in 2015. - Miyamoto originally joined Nintendo in 1977, when the company was beginning its foray into video games, and starting to abandon the playing cards it had made since 1889. His games have been seen on every Nintendo video game console, with his earliest work appearing on arcade machines in the late 1970s. Franchises Miyamoto has helped create include "Donkey Kong", "Mario", "The Legend of Zelda", "Star Fox", "F-Zero", "Pikmin", and "Wii". - , is a Japanese animator and character designer and has worked on several anime films from the 1960s and 1970s. as well as working on "Super Mario" series and the "Pokemon" television series and films. - Mario's Time Machine is an educational video game originally released for MS-DOS and then for the Nintendo Entertainment System and Super NES consoles. The Software Toolworks both developed and published the MS-DOS and Super NES versions in 1993, while the NES version was developed by Radical Entertainment and published by Nintendo in 1994. The MS-DOS version was re-released as "Mario's Time Machine Deluxe" in 1996. - , subtitled for its original Japanese release, is a 1990 platform video game developed and published by Nintendo as a pack-in launch title for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES). Development was handled by Nintendo Entertainment Analysis and Development, led by Shigeru Miyamoto, who produced the game. It also features 2D graphics with linear transformations. - Concept and creation. Princess Peach's initial appearance was drawn by Shigeru Miyamoto. Miyamoto later asked Yichi Kotabe to redraw Peach with his instructions. He had asked Kotabe to draw her eyes to be "a little cat-like". With Kotabe's influence, Princess Peach changed considerably throughout her gaming system. Peach was not a playable character in "New Super Mario Bros. Wii" because a satisfying mechanic to use her dress was not found, however, she is the main protagonist in "Super Princess Peach" and is a playable character in most Mario spin-offs such as "Mario Party", "Mario Kart", and also sports games. - The "Super Mario" games follow Mario's adventures in the fictional Mushroom Kingdom, usually with Mario as the player character. He is usually joined by his brother, Luigi, and occasionally by other members of the "Mario" cast. As in platform video games, the player runs and jumps across platforms and atop enemies in themed levels. The games have simple plots, typically with Mario rescuing the kidnapped Princess Peach from the primary antagonist, Bowser. The first title in the series, "Super Mario Bros.", released for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) in 1985, established gameplay concepts and elements prevalent in nearly every "Super Mario" game since. These include a multitude of power-ups and items that give Mario special magic powers such as fireball-throwing and size-changing into giant and miniature sizes. - The game takes place in a haunted mansion when Luigi wins a contest that he never entered. Mario, who investigates the mansion earlier, goes missing, and it is up to Luigi to find him. To help Luigi on his quest, an old scientist named Elvin Gadd (or E. Gadd for short) has equipped him with the "Poltergust 3000", a vacuum cleaner used for capturing ghosts, and a "Game Boy Horror", a device used for communicating with E. Gadd. He also uses it as a map and to examine ghosts. - A role-playing game (RPG and sometimes roleplaying game) is a game in which players assume the roles of characters in a fictional setting. Players take responsibility for acting out these roles within a narrative, either through literal acting or through a process of structured decision-making or character development. Actions taken within many games succeed or fail according to a formal system of rules and guidelines. - There have been five "Mario Kart" games released for home consoles, three portable games, and three Namco co-developed arcade games, for a total of eleven. The latest title in the series, "Mario Kart 8", was released on Wii U in May 2014. The series has sold over 100 million copies worldwide to date. An enhanced version of "Mario Kart 8", entitled "Mario Kart 8 Deluxe", will be released on the Nintendo Switch in April 2017. - The "Mario" franchise is the best-selling video game franchise of all time. Over 210 million units of the overall "Mario" series of games have been sold. Outside of the "Super Mario" platform series, other "Mario" genres include the "Mario Kart" racing series, sports games such as the "Mario Tennis" and "Mario Golf" series, role-playing games such as "Super Mario RPG" and "Paper Mario", and educational games such as "Mario Is Missing!" and "Mario's Time Machine". The franchise has branched into several mediums, including television shows, film, comics, and licensed merchandise. Since 1995, Mario has been voiced by Charles Martinet. - Educational games are games explicitly designed with educational purposes, or which have incidental or secondary educational value. All types of games may be used in an educational environment. Educational games are games that are designed to help people to learn about certain subjects, expand concepts, reinforce development, understand a historical event or culture, or assist them in learning a skill as they play. Game types include board, card, and video games. An educational game is a game designed to teach humans about a specific subject and to teach them a skill. As educators, governments, and parents realize the psychological need and benefits of gaming have on learning, this educational tool has become mainstream. Games are interactive play that teach us goals, rules, adaptation, problem solving, interaction, all represented as a story. They satisfy our fundamental need to learn by providing enjoyment, passionate involvement, structure, motivation, ego gratification, adrenaline, creativity, social interaction and emotion in the game itself while the learning takes place. - In the game, Mario is portrayed as an Italian-American plumber who, along with his younger brother Luigi, has to defeat creatures that have been coming from the sewers below New York City. The gameplay focuses on Mario's extermination of them by flipping them on their backs and kicking them away. The original versions of "Mario Bros."the arcade version and the Family Computer/Nintendo Entertainment System (FC/NES) versionwere received positively by critics. - "Super Mario Bros. 3" centers on plumbers Mario and Luigi who embark on a quest to save Princess Toadstool and the rulers of seven different kingdoms from the antagonist Bowser and his children, the Koopalings. The player, as Mario or Luigi, is able to defeat enemies by stomping them or using items that bestow magical powers. Mario and Luigi are given a wider range of abilities than in previous "Super Mario" games, including flying or sliding down slopes. In addition, "Super Mario Bros. 3" introduces numerous elements, such as new enemy characters and the use of a world map to transition between levels, that have reappeared in or have influenced subsequent "Mario" games. - Mario Tennis, known in Japan as , is a 2000 sports video game developed by Camelot Software Planning and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo 64 video game console. The game was released in North America and Japan in the summer of 2000, and released in Europe later in November. It is the first tennis-based game starring Mario since "Mario's Tennis", and the second game developed by Camelot on a Nintendo system. The game is known for being the introduction of Waluigi, and the re-introduction of Princess Daisy and Birdo. - Charles Martinet (born September 17, 1955) is an American actor and voice actor. He is best known for voicing Mario in the "Super Mario" video game series. He has voiced Mario, the title character in Nintendo's flagship video game franchise, since 1995. He also voices Baby Mario, Luigi, Baby Luigi, Wario, Waluigi and Toadsworth. - , subtitled Legend of the Seven Stars in its North American release, is a role-playing video game developed by Square (now Square Enix) and published by Nintendo for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It was originally released on March 9, 1996, in Japan and on May 13, 1996, in North America. Nintendo ported the game, with minor differences, to the Wii's Virtual Console service in 2008 and to the Wii U's Virtual Console service by late June 2016 to regions around the world. It is the first role-playing video game in the "Mario" series. The game contains fundamental gameplay similarities and inspirations to other Square role-playing video games, such as the "Final Fantasy" series, with a story and action-based gameplay derived from the "Super Mario Bros." series. 'super princess peach' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'genre'? Choices: - cat - culture - educational video game - entertainment - family - fantasy - game - golf - horror - japanese - legend - map - march - narrative - party - platform game - play - racing - rpg - scrolling - skill - television series - tennis - video - will
| platform game |
Part 1. Definition
The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
Part 2. Example
How many points did the Panthers defense surrender?
Answer: Quants punts va cedir la defensa dels Panthers?
Explanation: This is a good translation, because the translation conveys the same meaning and is not ambiguous.
Part 3. Exercise
What are examples of differentiated effector cells that peak during wake periods?
Answer: | Quines són les dues molècules antiinflamatòries que assoleixen el seu màxim durant les hores de vigília? |
Instructions: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Input: This is an elastic band of tissue under the glans penis that connects to the prepuce , or foreskin to the vernal mucosa .
Output: | The frenulum of prepuce of penis , often known simply as the frenulum , is an elastic band of tissue under the glans penis that connects the foreskin ( prepuce ) to the vernal mucosa , and helps contract the foreskin over the glans . |
A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the first name of the person who said the speaker in Touch Me I'm Sick! declares himself to be the viral, 'AIDS-bearing,' 'polluting' person of contemporary fantasy?", using the article: "Touch Me I'm Sick" has a straightforward garage punk structure with a simple repeating power chord riff played at a high tempo. This is accompanied by a blunt bass line and frenetic drumming. The song's dirty sound was produced using an Electro-Harmonix Big Muff distortion pedal, which is augmented by a second guitar providing more distortion. Music writer Brian J. Barr referred to this noisy sound as "the sonic equivalent of an amplified comb scraping against paper".Critics have noted a Stooges influence in "Touch Me I'm Sick", typical of Mudhoney's early material. Turner said: "In retrospect, it's The Yardbirds' 'Happenings Ten Years Time Ago' by way of The Stooges' 'Sick of You'. At the time I was trying for the stuttering R&B guitar of The Nights and Days." The song is also reminiscent of the hardcore punk of Black Flag. In his book Loser: The Real Seattle Music Story, Clark Humphrey accuses the song of being a copy of "The Witch" by The Sonics. The band have dismissed this claim, and questioned the writer's knowledge of music.Arm's lyrics, according to critic Steve Huey, are a rant about "disease, self-loathing, angst, and dirty sex". In an essay called "'Touch Me I'm Sick': Contagion as Critique in Punk and Performance Art", Catherine J. Creswell suggests that some of the lyrics refer to AIDS. According to Creswell, "In declaring 'Well, I'm diseased and I don't mind' and changing the final refrain to 'Fuck Me, I'm Sick!' the speaker declares himself to be the viral, 'AIDS-bearing,' 'polluting' person of contemporary fantasy". Creswell, who also believes the song parodies the theme of seduction in contemporary rock music, points to lyrics that refer to impotence ("If you don't come, if you don't come, if you don't come, you'll die alone!") and violent possession or forcing ("I'll make you love me till the day you die!"). However, Arm says that he had not put much thought into the lyrics; while performing the song in concerts, he sometimes changes them to amuse himself.Another feature of "Touch Me I'm..., what would be the answer ?
The answer to this question is: | Catherine |
In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Sa parehong araw na nabuksan ang Museo ng Yad Vashem Holocaust History sa taong ito, isang higit na di kilalang museo at sentrong pang-edukasyon ang binuksan ng isang lalaking Muslim sa isang nayon ng Nazareth sa Israel. | On the same day that the Yad Vashem Holocaust History Museum was opened this year, a lesser-known museum and educational center was opened by a Muslim man in the Israeli town of Nazareth. |
Given the fact "a human requires rest to be healthy", what is the answer to the question or completion "More sleep leads to" | sense of well-being |
instruction:
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
question:
టెక్సాస్ లో నివాసం ఉంటున్న భారతీయ మూలాలు కలిగిన వ్యక్తులు టెక్సాస్ తో పాటు యునైటెడ్ స్టేట్స్ కు మద్దతును అందిస్తుండటం పట్ల గవర్నర్ శ్రీ అబాట్ ప్రశంసలు కురిపించారు.
answer:
Governor Abbott expressed appreciation for the contribution of people of Indian origin living in Texas to his State and to the United States.
question:
ప్రధాన మంత్రి మరియు ప్రథమ మహిళ శ్రీమతి కిమ్ లు భారతదేశానికి, కొరియా కు మధ్య ఉన్నటువంటి నాగరకతపరమైనటువంటి, ఇంకా ఆధ్మాత్మికపరమైనటువంటి బంధాన్ని గురించి నేటి సమావేశం లో చర్చించారు.
answer:
In their meeting today, the Prime Minister and First Lady Kim discussed the deep civilizational and spiritual links between India and Korea, and exchanged views on promoting people-to-people exchanges.
question:
గాంధీ 150వ జయంతి సందర్భం గా మరియు స్వాతంత్య్రం వచ్చి 75 సంవత్సరాలైన సందర్భం గా, ఆ స్పూర్తి తో, దేశాన్ని సమస్యల నుండి దూరం చేయడానికి, మన బాధ్యతలను నొక్కి చెప్పడానికి, దేశాన్ని ప్రేరేపించడానికి, మన బాధ్యతల ను నెరవేర్చడానికి, మనం ముందుకు రాగలమా?
answer:
| Can we come forward to free the nation from troubles, to emphasize upon our responsibilities and to inspire the nation to fulfill our responsibilities with that spirit of Gandhi-150 and freedom75
|
TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Somali language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact
PROBLEM: English sentence: In an August 25 meeting, UNHCR told Human Rights Watch that at least 10 percent of people who returned in June and July are believed to have ended up internally displaced.
SOLUTION: Kulan 25-kii Agoosto dhacay, UNHCR ayaa u sheegtay Human Rights Watch, in ugu yaraan boqolkiiba 10 qaxootiga Soomaaliya ku laabtay bilihii Juun iyo Luuliyo, la rumeysan yahay in ay ka mid noqdeen barakacayaasha gudaha.
PROBLEM: English sentence: The Emp_Dept and Emp_Proj tables have the following Relation schemas:
SOLUTION: The miisaska Emp_Dept iyo Emp_Proj leeyihiin schemas Xiriirka soo socda:
PROBLEM: English sentence: The UN refugee agency said Tuesday that it has repatriated some 49,376 Somali refugees in Kenya since the return exercise begun in December 2014.
SOLUTION: | Hay’adda UNHCR ayaa qeexday in 49,376 oo Qaxooti ah ay dib ugu soo celiyeen Dalka Soomaaliya, tan iyo markii ay bilaabatay dib u celinta Qaxootiga Soomaaliyeed bishii December ee Sanadii 2014-kii
|
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
1978 में वे उच्चतम न्यायालय के एडवोकेट-ऑन-रिकार्ड बने।
He became Advocate-on-Record of the Supreme Court of India in 1978.
प्रधानमंत्री श्री नरेन्द्र मोदी की अध्यक्षता में केंद्रीय मंत्रिमंडल को भारत और सऊदी अरब के बीच आवास के क्षेत्र में सहयोग पर आधारित समझौते के बारे में अवगत कराया गया। इस सहमति पत्र पर फरवरी 2019 में हस्ताक्षर किए गए थे।
The Union Cabinet, chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, was apprised about an MoU signed in February, 2019 between India and Saudi Arabia for cooperation in the field of Housing.
मुझे विश्वास है कि, हम सभी गुरू जी के बताए मार्ग से नए भारत के अपने संकल्प को और मजबूत करेंगे।
| I firmly believe that all of us will strengthen our resolve of building a New India with the guidance provided by Guru ji.
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX lives life<sep>Tail: PersonX practices mindfulness
Output: | Yes |
Information: - Flapper Filosofy ( sometimes called Flapper Filosophy ) was a newspaper comic panel distributed by King Features Syndicate and the O'Dell Newspaper Service . It ran during the flapper era of the 1920s into the early 1930s . The art was by Faith Burrows . Each panel exhibited a flapper wearing one of the current fashions , with a witticism typed at the bottom . Burrows drew her panels at an image size of 3 `` × 6 '' on Bristol boards measuring 3 `` × 6 '' . Burrows ' series ran in competition for a time with Ethel Hays ' similarly themed and well - established Flapper Fanny Says panel from NEA . As writers such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Anita Loos , and illustrators such as Burrows , Hays , Russell Patterson and John Held Jr. popularized the flapper look and lifestyle through their works , flappers came to be seen as attractive , reckless and independent . - Faith Swank Burrows (November 17, 1904 April 11, 1997) was a nationally syndicated cartoonist during the Jazz Age. - The Jazz Age was a period in the 1920s, ending with the Great Depression, in which jazz music and dance styles became popular, mainly in the United States, but also in Britain, France and elsewhere. Jazz originated in New Orleans as a fusion of African and European music and played a significant part in wider cultural changes in this period, and its influence on pop culture continued long afterwards. The Jazz Age is often referred to in conjunction with the Roaring Twenties. - A comic strip is a sequence of drawings arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often serialized, with text in balloons and captions. Traditionally, throughout the 20th century and into the 21st, these have been published in newspapers and magazines, with horizontal strips printed in black-and-white in daily newspapers, while Sunday newspapers offered longer sequences in special color comics sections. With the development of the internet, they began to appear online as web comics. There were more than 200 different comic strips and daily cartoon panels in American newspapers alone each day for most of the 20th century, for a total of at least 7,300,000 episodes. - An editorial cartoon, also known as a political cartoon, is an illustration containing a commentary that usually relates to current events or personalities. An artist who draws such images is known as an editorial cartoonist. - World War I (WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. More than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, were mobilised in one of the largest wars in history. Over nine million combatants and seven million civilians died as a result of the war (including the victims of a number of genocides), a casualty rate exacerbated by the belligerents' technological and industrial sophistication, and the tactical stalemate caused by gruelling trench warfare. It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, and paved the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved. - Flappers were a generation of young Western women in the 1920s who wore short skirts, bobbed their hair, listened to jazz, and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptable behavior. Flappers were seen as brash for wearing excessive makeup, drinking, treating sex in a casual manner, smoking, driving automobiles, and otherwise flouting social and sexual norms. Flappers had their origins in the liberal period of the Roaring Twenties, the social, political turbulence and increased transatlantic cultural exchange that followed the end of World War I, as well as the export of American jazz culture to Europe. - The Roaring Twenties is a term for Western society and culture in the 1920s. It was a period of sustained economic prosperity with a distinctive cultural edge in the United States, Canada and Western Europe, particularly in major cities such as New York City, Montreal, Chicago, Detroit, Paris, Berlin, London and Los Angeles. In France and Quebec, it was known as the ""années folles"" ("Crazy Years"), emphasizing the era's social, artistic and cultural dynamism. Jazz music blossomed, the flapper redefined modern womanhood, Art Deco peaked, and, in the wake of hyper-emotional patriotism after World War I, normalcy returned to politics. This era saw the large-scale use of automobiles, telephones, motion pictures, radio, and electricity; commercial, passenger, and freight aviation; as well as unprecedented industrial growth, accelerated consumer demand, plus significant changes in lifestyle and culture. The media focused on celebrities, especially sports heroes and movie stars, as cities rooted for their home teams and filled the new palatial cinemas and gigantic sports stadiums. In most major democracies, women won the right to vote. - Print syndication distributes news articles, columns, comic strips and other features to newspapers, magazines and websites. They offer reprint rights and grant permissions to other parties for republishing content of which they own/represent copyrights. - King Features Syndicate, Inc. is a print syndication company owned by The Hearst Corporation that distributes about 150 comic strips, newspaper columns, editorial cartoons, puzzles and games to nearly 5,000 newspapers worldwide. King Features Syndicate is a unit of Hearst Holdings, Inc., which combines the Hearst Corporation's cable network partnerships, television programming and distribution activities and syndication companies. King Features' affiliate syndicates are "North America Syndicate" and "Cowles Syndicate". Each week, Reed Brennan Media Associates, a unit of Hearst, edits and distributes more than 200 features for King Features. - A puzzle is a game, problem, or toy that tests a person's ingenuity or knowledge. In a puzzle, one is required to put pieces together in a logical way, in order to arrive at the correct solution of the puzzle. There are different types of puzzles for different ages, such as crossword puzzles, word-search puzzles, number puzzles, or logic puzzles. - A game is structured form of play, usually undertaken for enjoyment and sometimes used as an educational tool. Games are distinct from work, which is usually carried out for remuneration, and from art, which is more often an expression of aesthetic or ideological elements. However, the distinction is not clear-cut, and many games are also considered to be work (such as professional players of spectator sports or games) or art (such as jigsaw puzzles or games involving an artistic layout such as Mahjong, solitaire, or some video games). After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'flapper filosofy' exhibits the relationship of 'instance of'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1918 - age - april - art - aviation - berlin - century - color - comic - comic strip - corporation - day - depression - editorial cartoon - episodes - faith - game - generation - great depression - jigsaw - king - lifestyle - logic - music - news - newspaper - november - number - order - period - person - play - pop - print - problem - professional - puzzle - radio - saw - scale - seven - sex - society - solitaire - syndicate - television - term - tool - war - work - world war
Answer: | comic strip |
Please answer this: I have a new situation: David was conducting experiments on chemical equilibrium in the chemistry lab. First, he took a chemical system that was at equilibrium. He labeled it as case E. Then he changed the temperature of the system. He labeled that experiment as case T. Finally, he observed two more experiments, case A and case B. In case A forward reaction was favored, and in case B reverse reaction was favored. But I can use this background: Chemical equilibrium was studied by French chemist Henri Le Châtelier (1850-1936), and his description of how a system at equilibrium responds to a change in conditions has become known as Le Châtelier’s principle . This principle states that when a chemical system is at equilibrium and is disturbed by a stress, the system will respond by attempting to counteract that stress until a new equilibrium is established. Stresses to a chemical system include changes in the concentrations of reactants or products, changes in the temperature of the system, or changes in the pressure of the system. We will discuss each of these stresses separately. In each case, the change to the equilibrium position will cause either the forward or reverse reaction to be favored over the opposite process. When the forward reaction is favored, the concentrations of the products increase, and the concentrations of the reactants decrease. When the reverse reaction is favored, the concentrations of the products decrease, and the concentrations of the reactants increase. What is an answer for this question: Would the products concentration increase or decrease in case A than in case B?
++++++++
Answer: increase
Please answer this: I have a new situation: Due to increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere more an more carbon dioxide is mixing with ocean water - thus increasing the acidity of the world's oceans. Rob is a climate scientist. He is measuring the acidity of the Atlantic ocean and the Pacific Ocean. To determine ocean water acidity he performed an acid-base titration. His conclusion is that Atlantic Ocean's acidity reached higher level than Pacific Ocean's acidity. But I can use this background: To determine the concentration of an acid in an aqueous solution, an acid-base titration is commonly performed. A strong base solution with a known concentration, usually NaOH or KOH, is added to neutralize the acid solution according to the color change of the indicator with the amount of base added.[7] The titration curve of an acid titrated by a base has two axes, with the base volume on the x-axis and the solution's pH value on the y-axis. The pH of the solution always goes up as the base is added to the solution. What is an answer for this question: In which ocean's acidity test Rob would have to add more base, Atlantic Ocean or Pacific ocean?
++++++++
Answer: Atlantic Ocean
Please answer this: I have a new situation: Two teams of meteorologists studied environmental changes in Antarctica. Team A studied East Antarctica, while team B studied West Antarctica. They published their findings in a peer reviewed publication. But I can use this background: Some of Antarctica has been warming up; particularly strong warming has been noted on the Antarctic Peninsula. A study by Eric Steig published in 2009 noted for the first time that the continent-wide average surface temperature trend of Antarctica is slightly positive at >0.05 °C (0.09 °F) per decade from 1957 to 2006. This study also noted that West Antarctica has warmed by more than 0.1 °C (0.2 °F) per decade in the last 50 years, and this warming is strongest in winter and spring. This is partly offset by autumn cooling in East Antarctica. There is evidence from one study that Antarctica is warming as a result of human carbon dioxide emissions, but this remains ambiguous. The amount of surface warming in West Antarctica, while large, has not led to appreciable melting at the surface, and is not directly affecting the West Antarctic Ice Sheet's contribution to sea level. Instead the recent increases in glacier outflow are believed to be due to an inflow of warm water from the deep ocean, just off the continental shelf. The net contribution to sea level from the Antarctic Peninsula is more likely to be a direct result of the much greater atmospheric warming there.In 2002 the Antarctic Peninsula's Larsen-B ice shelf collapsed. Between 28 February and 8 March 2008, about 570 km2 (220 sq mi) of ice from the Wilkins Ice Shelf on the southwest part of the peninsula collapsed, putting the remaining 15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi) of the ice shelf at risk. The ice was being held back by a "thread" of ice about 6 km (4 mi) wide, prior to its collapse on 5 April 2009. According to NASA, the most widespread Antarctic surface melting of the past 30 years occurred in 2005, when an area of ice comparable in size to California briefly melted and refroze; this may have resulted from temperatures rising to as high as 5 °C (41 °F).A study published in Nature Geoscience in 2013 (online in December 2012) identified central West Antarctica as one of the fastest-warming regions on Earth. The researchers present a complete temperature... What is an answer for this question: Which team didn't observe a stronger warming in spring?
++++++++
Answer: | Team A |
Robert Lewandowskigames played goals goals cups history watch video live
Add punctuation | Robert Lewandowski-games played, goals, goals, cups, history, watch video live. |
Q: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: To Phares, what song possesses an immediacy as though the listener were there watching the performance in person? ? Title TK begins with "Little Fury", named after a kind of pocketknife sold at truck stops with the word "fury" written along the side of the blade. On the call and response track, the Deal sisters sing over a heavy bassline, a funky drumbeat, and guitar sounds influenced by surf music and grunge. J.R. Moores wrote for Drowned in Sound that "Somebody considers unleashing a guitar solo, yet its notes are few and the vocals kick back in before it has the chance to go anywhere. Is it a solo or a riff? Whatever it is, it flicks its middle finger at other solos and riffs, exposing them as absurd, flamboyant, shallow fripperies. I'm not part of that club, it says." For PopMatters's Matt Cibula, the repeated line "Hold what you've got" is the Deals' reminder to themselves to keep the Breeders intact henceforth.On "London Song", Jim Abbott at The Orlando Sentinel said the syncopated guitar performance complements Title TK's "world-weary attitude," just as the sisters' "tough lost years ... [are] obvious from Kim's disconnected delivery on songs about hard times". By contrast, NY Rock's Jeanne Fury noted the track's upbeat, quirky energy. In the Japanese release's liner notes, critic Mia Clarke described the slow ballad "Off You" as having a lackadaisical feel; Pitchfork Media's Will Bryant was struck by the song's creepy quality, and compared it to the mood of the Pink Floyd album The Wall. Rolling Stone's Arion Berger said "Off You" is "as direct and heartbreaking as an eighty-five-year-old blues recording, and Kim, her voice clear and full of hope, can't help sounding like a young woman who's lived ten awful lifetimes.""The She", named after a nightclub that the Deals' brother used to visit, has been described as having a funky feel, with a start-and-stop rhythm of bass and drums. Bryant found the track's keyboard part reminiscent of Stereolab's music, while AllMusic's Heather Phares likened the entire song to Jefferson Airplane's "White Rabbit". Cibula mentioned that the "creepy/cool ... sound [fits] the...
A: Too Alive
Q: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the last name of the producer who played guitar and piano for the album by the musician who is mother to Ikyhd? ? English-Tamil musician M.I.A. (Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam) released her second album Kala in 2007, which achieved widespread critical acclaim, and was certified gold in the United States and silver in the United Kingdom. Six months after giving birth to her son Ikyhd in February 2009, she began composing and recording her third studio album in a home studio section of the Los Angeles house she had bought with her partner Ben Bronfman. She used instruments such as the portable dynamic-phrase synthesizer Korg Kaossilator to compose. She took the beat machine and began recording atop Mayan pyramids in Mexico. Much of the work on the album was undertaken at her house in Los Angeles, in what she called a "commune environment", before it was completed in a rented studio in Hawaii. She collaborated with writer-producer Blaqstarr because, in her opinion, "he simply makes good music". M.I.A.'s collaboration with Derek E. Miller of Sleigh Bells on the track "Meds and Feds" prompted her subsequent signing of the band to her label N.E.E.T., and according to Miller, this experience gave him the confidence to record the band's debut album Treats.Her creative partnership with the comparatively unknown Rusko grew from a sense of frustration at what she saw as her now more mainstream associates suggesting sub-standard tracks due to their busy schedules. Diplo worked on the track "Tell Me Why", but at a studio in Santa Monica rather than at the house. He claimed in an interview that, following the break-up of his personal relationship with M.I.A. some years earlier, he was not allowed to visit the house because "her boyfriend really hates me".Tracks for the album were whittled down from recording sessions lasting up to 30 hours. Producer Rusko, who played guitar and piano on the album, described the pair getting "carried away" in the studio, appreciating the "mad distorted and hectic" sound they were able to create. Rusko said "She's got a kid, a little one year old baby, and we recorded his heart beat. We'd just think of...
A: Rusko
Q: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who breaks down and then has sex after being taken back home? ? Father Gregory Lind, is a Catholic priest struggling with his life in the priesthood. He wishes to change parishes, but is denied the transfer time after time. The story starts with him arriving at the local hospital after being informed that one of his charges is dying after trying to steal a car. He meets there Pamela Gibson – a widowed and rich social worker from the local Community Center. Together they decide to find out more about the deceased teen. The pair checks up on Estella Rios, the boy's pregnant, underage girlfriend. They don't agree on what should be done about her and later Father Lind finds out from Mrs. Rios that Pamela took Estalla to probably get an abortion. This leads to more arguments between the two, but they lose importance when the girl ends up in a hospital and miscarries. The social worker breaks down and Father Lind ends up having sex with her, after taking her back home.
A: Pamela
Q: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the full name of the journalist who did not much like Osbert Lancaster, finding him "stagey" and "supercilious"? ? In Osbert: A Portrait of Osbert Lancaster, Boston comments that after the dramatic events in Athens his subject's later life was uneventful and industrious with "a somewhat dismaying dearth of rows, intrigues, scandals or scrapes to report." The Lancasters had a Georgian house in Henley-on-Thames, and a flat in Chelsea, where they lived from Mondays to Fridays. He worked at home in the mornings, on illustrations, stage designs, book reviews and any other commissions, before joining his wife for a midday dry martini and finally dressing and going to one of his clubs for lunch. After that he would walk to the Express building in Fleet Street at about four in the afternoon. There he would gossip with his colleagues before sitting at his desk smoking furiously, producing the next day's pocket cartoon. By about half-past six he would have presented the cartoon to the editor and be ready for a drink at El Vino's across the road, and then the evening's social events.Karen Lancaster died in 1964. They were markedly different in character, she quiet and home-loving, he extrovert and gregarious, but they were devoted to each other, and her death left him devastated. Three years later he married the journalist Anne Scott-James; they had known each other for many years, although at first she did not much like him, finding him "stagey" and "supercilious". By the 1960s they had become good friends, and after Karen died the widowed Lancaster and the divorced Scott-James spent increasing amounts of time together. Their wedding was at the Chelsea Register Office on 2 January 1967. After their marriage they kept his Chelsea flat, and lived at weekends in her house in the Berkshire village of Aldworth, the house in Henley having been sold.
A: | Anne Scott-James |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.
To launch not just a book, not just a best-selling, best-viewed talk, but a movement, where people began to literally describe their actions at work as, I'm leaning in.
Wylansowałaś nie tylko książkę i prelekcję z najlepszą oglądalnością, ale ruch, w którym ludzie zaczęli opisywać swoje działania w pracy, jako włączanie się do gry.
What would you do today?
Co stanie się dziś?
What design and building really offers to public education is a different kind of classroom.
| Projektowanie i budownictwo oferuje edukacji publicznej różne rodzaje klas.
|
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Turkish. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
PROBLEM: Öfkem geçti.
(1)Kalbim küt küt attı.(2)Derin nefes aldım.
SOLUTION: 2
PROBLEM: Ulus doğal felakete katlandı.
(1)Diğer ülkelerin liderleri bir birlik kurdu.(2)Diğer ülkelerin liderleri acil durum yardım gönderdi.
SOLUTION: 2
PROBLEM: Rakun çöp kutusunu karıştırdı.
(1)Çöp kutusunda karton vardı.(2)Çöp kutusunun kapağı açıktı.
SOLUTION: | 2
|
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.
Q: We used a set of global network indicators which allow us to encode each network layer by a tuple of features. Then we simply concatenated tuples as to represent each multi-layer network with a single feature vector. We used the following global network properties:
Number of Strongly Connected Components (SCC): a Strongly Connected Component of a directed graph is a maximal (sub)graph where for each pair of vertices $u,v$ there is a path in each direction ($u\rightarrow v$, $v\rightarrow u$).
Size of the Largest Strongly Connected Component (LSCC): the number of nodes in the largest strongly connected component of a given graph.
Number of Weakly Connected Components (WCC): a Weakly Connected Component of a directed graph is a maximal (sub)graph where for each pair of vertices $(u, v)$ there is a path $u \leftrightarrow v$ ignoring edge directions.
Size of the Largest Weakly Connected Component (LWCC): the number of nodes in the largest weakly connected component of a given graph.
Diameter of the Largest Weakly Connected Component (DWCC): the largest distance (length of the shortest path) between two nodes in the (undirected version of) largest weakly connected component of a graph.
Average Clustering Coefficient (CC): the average of the local clustering coefficients of all nodes in a graph; the local clustering coefficient of a node quantifies how close its neighbours are to being a complete graph (or a clique). It is computed according to BIBREF28.
Main K-core Number (KC): a K-core BIBREF13 of a graph is a maximal sub-graph that contains nodes of internal degree $k$ or more; the main K-core number is the highest value of $k$ (in directed graphs the total degree is considered).
Density (d): the density for directed graphs is $d=\frac{|E|}{|V||V-1|}$, where $|E|$ is the number of edges and $|N|$ is the number of vertices in the graph; the density equals 0 for a graph without edges and 1 for a complete graph.
Structural virality of the largest weakly connected component (SV): this measure is defined in BIBREF14 as the average distance between all pairs of nodes in a cascade tree or, equivalently, as the average depth of nodes, averaged over all nodes in turn acting as a root; for $|V| > 1$ vertices, $SV=\frac{1}{|V||V-1|}\sum _i\sum _j d_{ij}$ where $d_{ij}$ denotes the length of the shortest path between nodes $i$ and $j$. This is equivalent to compute the Wiener's index BIBREF29 of the graph and multiply it by a factor $\frac{1}{|V||V-1|}$. In our case we computed it for the undirected equivalent graph of the largest weakly connected component, setting it to 0 whenever $V=1$.
A: | What are the global network features which quantify different aspects of the sharing process? |
You are shown a random response (from a computer or a human). Generate a language query such that it leads to this reply.
Example Input: I would like the one with the italian food. Can you see if I can book a table for 7 people at 14:30 on tuesday there please?
Example Output: I was unable to book a reservation at that time. Would you like to try another time?
Example Input: Alexander B and B is one of our higher rated guesthouses in the centre of town. It is 4 stars, but is surprisingly cheap. Can I get you any specific information?
Example Output: I need to know more about the Alexander bed and breakfast.
Example Input: I have made reservations your reference number is KZ7IRCWH .
Example Output: | Sure make me a booking for 8 people at 19:00 on monday.
|
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
فيه غرفة كبيرة. | It has a chamber hall. |
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What was the initial trend for the band before The Miracle? Context: After working on various solo projects during 1988 (including Mercury's collaboration with Montserrat Caballé, Barcelona), the band released The Miracle in 1989. The album continued the direction of A Kind of Magic, using a pop-rock sound mixed with a few heavy numbers. It spawned the European hits "I Want It All", "Breakthru", "The Invisible Man", "Scandal", and "The Miracle". The Miracle also began a change in direction of Queen's songwriting philosophy. Since the band's beginning, nearly all songs had been written by and credited to a single member, with other members adding minimally. With The Miracle, the band's songwriting became more collaborative, and they vowed to credit the final product only to Queen as a group.
A: nearly all songs had been written by and credited to a single member, with other members adding minimally
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How did Justice make his statement? Context: In 1607, English Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke said in the Case of Prohibitions (according to his own report) "that the law was the golden met-wand and measure to try the causes of the subjects; and which protected His Majesty in safety and peace: with which the King was greatly offended, and said, that then he should be under the law, which was treason to affirm, as he said; to which I said, that Bracton saith, quod Rex non debed esse sub homine, sed sub Deo et lege (That the King ought not to be under any man but under God and the law.)."
A: in the Case of Prohibitions
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What was determined in 1975 regarding A Night at the Opera? Context: In late 1975, Queen recorded and released A Night at the Opera, taking its name from the popular Marx Brothers movie. At the time, it was the most expensive album ever produced. Like its predecessor, the album features diverse musical styles and experimentation with stereo sound. In "The Prophet's Song", an eight-minute epic, the middle section is a canon, with simple phrases layered to create a full-choral sound. The Mercury penned ballad, "Love of My Life", featured a harp and overdubbed vocal harmonies. The album was very successful in Britain, and went triple platinum in the United States. The British public voted it the 13th greatest album of all time in a 2004 Channel 4 poll. It has also ranked highly in international polls; in a worldwide Guinness poll, it was voted the 19th greatest of all time, while an ABC poll saw the Australian public vote it the 28th greatest of all time. A Night at the Opera has frequently appeared in "greatest albums" lists reflecting the opinions of critics. Among other accolades, it was ranked number 16 in Q Magazine's "The 50 Best British Albums Ever" in 2004, and number 11 in Rolling Stone's "The 100 Greatest Albums of All Time" as featured in their Mexican edition in 2004. It was also placed at No. 230 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time" in 2003. A Night at the Opera is the third and final Queen album to be featured in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.
A: it was the most expensive album ever produced
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Assuming exemption levels are exceeded, what is taxed at a rate of 6% in the state? Context: The Tennessee income tax does not apply to salaries and wages, but most income from stock, bonds and notes receivable is taxable. All taxable dividends and interest which exceed the $1,250 single exemption or the $2,500 joint exemption are taxable at the rate of 6%. The state's sales and use tax rate for most items is 7%. Food is taxed at a lower rate of 5.25%, but candy, dietary supplements and prepared food are taxed at the full 7% rate. Local sales taxes are collected in most jurisdictions, at rates varying from 1.5% to 2.75%, bringing the total sales tax to between 8.5% and 9.75%, one of the highest levels in the nation. Intangible property is assessed on the shares of stock of stockholders of any loan company, investment company, insurance company or for-profit cemetery companies. The assessment ratio is 40% of the value multiplied by the tax rate for the jurisdiction. Tennessee imposes an inheritance tax on decedents' estates that exceed maximum single exemption limits ($1,000,000 for deaths in 2006 and thereafter).
A: | dividends and interest |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence.
Sentence: The highest temperature recorded within the City of Edmonton was , on June 26 , 2002 .
Question: where was something recorded?
A: | within the City of Edmonton |
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
Example input: "story": "Traditionally considered the last part of the Stone Age, the Neolithic followed the terminal Holocene Epipaleolithic period and commenced with the beginning of farming, which produced the "Neolithic Revolution". It ended when metal tools became widespread (in the Copper Age or Bronze Age; or, in some geographical regions, in the Iron Age). The Neolithic is a progression of behavioral and cultural characteristics and changes, including the use of wild and domestic crops and of domesticated animals.
The beginning of the Neolithic culture is considered to be in the Levant (Jericho, modern-day West Bank) about 10,200 – 8,800 BC. It developed directly from the Epipaleolithic Natufian culture in the region, whose people pioneered the use of wild cereals, which then evolved into true farming. The Natufian period was between 12,000 and 10,200 BC, and the so-called "proto-Neolithic" is now included in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic (PPNA) between 10,200 and 8,800 BC. As the Natufians had become dependent on wild cereals in their diet, and a sedentary way of life had begun among them, the climatic changes associated with the Younger Dryas are thought to have forced people to develop farming."
Example output: What did Neolithic follow?
Example explanation: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage - the Neolithic followed the terminal Holocene Epipaleolithic period and this is answerable from the passage. So, it is a good question.
Q: (CNN) -- ISIS has released a new video of British hostage John Cantlie, this time showing him in the Syrian border city of Kobani.
In a segment that lasts for more than five minutes, Cantlie argues that -- unlike Western media accounts of recent days -- Kobani is mostly under control of the terror group, which calls itself the Islamic state.
He claims that ISIS fighters are mopping up, and that the all-out battle for the city is over. Kurdish forces in Syria have said the fight is far from finished, and that Iraqi Kurdish forces will soon be joining them.
Kurdish forces and ISIS militants have been clashing in the key border city for more than a month. On Sunday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said at least 800 people have been killed there since the fighting started.
The video posted online Monday is the latest ISIS has released of Cantlie, who's been held hostage for nearly two years.
The British photojournalist, who also wrote several articles for major British newspapers, was kidnapped in November 2012 along with American journalist James Foley. In the first video of him released by the group last month, Cantlie made clear that he was forced to share a message from ISIS.
The video released Monday portrays Cantlie as a reporter in the field describing Kobani. The hostage, dressed in black, appears close enough to the border to see Turkish flags in the background.
"It seemed almost like a standup that a CNN correspondent would do in a foreign city," Peter Bergen, CNN national security analyst, said. "It was designed to show that he's relaxed, that what he's saying is accurate. But clearly he's under duress."
A: | Who has been holding John Cantlie? |
In this task, you are given a fact statement and question based on the fact. Your task is to generate the correct answer for the question. The answer needs to be generated using the context fact statement.
Fact: dissolving a substance in water causes the water to taste like that substance. Question: Max mixed some orange flavored powder in a glass of water until there it was dissolved. His sister tasted it and it tasted like? | a citrus fruit |
Here's a question: What is a synonym for faith? Here are possible answers to this question: - trust - move mountains - uplift - belief - experience I believe the correct choice is "belief", here's why:
| faith and belief mean the same thing |
Please answer the following question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: When does the period of holiday music last? Context: These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots of this tradition can be traced back to the beautiful music and easy listening stations of the 1960s and 1970s.
A: | start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Moim pradziadkiem był Henry Ford, a ze strony matki Harvey Firestone. | My great grandfather was Henry Ford, and on my mother's side, my great grandfather was Harvey Firestone. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Categorize the following sentence into one of the five different emotions: anger, confusion, joy, sadness and neutral.
I KILL YOU SCUM.
Solution: anger
Why? The sentence expresses the emotion - anger by mentioning about killing someone. So, the output is anger.
New input: He remains the only serve bot I enjoy watching.
Solution: | joy |
Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. In respect to decision C, would Keith's strategy most likely maximize or not maximize the expected utility? John and Keith are playing a decision making game. They have three decisions to make decision A, decision B, and decision C. Decision A and decision B have certain outcome, but decision C's outcome is uncertain. John would apply optimal decision making process while Keith would rather rely on his hunches. Hint: An optimal decision is a decision that leads to at least as good a known or expected outcome as all other available decision options. It is an important concept in decision theory. In order to compare the different decision outcomes, one commonly assigns a utility value to each of them. If there is uncertainty as to what the outcome will be, then under the von Neumann–Morgenstern axioms the optimal decision maximizes the expected utility (a probability–weighted average of utility over all possible outcomes of a decision).
A: | not maximize |
Detailed Instructions: Given scientific fact as input, generate the question from this fact such that it can be answered from the input.
Q: If two chlorine atoms share their unpaired electrons by making a covalent bond and forming cl2, they can each complete their valence shell.
A: | If two chlorine atoms share their unpaired electrons by making a covalent bond and forming cl2, they can each complete their what? |
Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Context : Empress Gongrangzhang (恭讓章皇后), personal name Hu Shanxiang (胡善祥) (died 1443), married the Xuande Emperor in 1417 but was deposed in 1428, mother of Princess Shunde Empress Xiaogongzhang (孝恭章皇后), family name Sun (孫) (died September/October 1462), daughter of Sun Zouzhong (孫鄒忠), initially created an Imperial Concubine (嬪) in 1417, elevated to the rank of Noble Consort (貴妃) upon the Xuande Emperor's accession in 1425, created empress in 1428 after the deposition of Hu Shanxiang, became Empress Dowager (皇太后) upon the accession of her son, created Empress Dowager Shangsheng (上聖皇太后) in December 1449, created Empress Dowager Shengliecishou (聖烈慈壽皇太后), mother of the Zhengtong Emperor and Princess Changde Empress Dowager Xiaoyi (孝翼太后), family name Wu (吳) (died December 1461), daughter of Wu An (吳安), granddaughter of Wu Yanming (吳彥名), created Consort Xian (賢妃) in 1428, initially given the posthumous name Consort Rongsixian (榮思賢妃), posthumously honored as Empress Dowager Xiaoyi by the Chongzhen Emperor, mother of the Jingtai Emperor Imperial Concubine Guo Ai (嬪郭愛), personal name Guo Ai (郭愛), courtesy name Shanli (善理) (died 1435), was buried with the Xuande Emperor after his death
Question : What is Xuande Emperor's spouse's name?
Empress Xiaogongzhang
Context : Beta Trianguli Australis (β TrA, β Trianguli Australis) is a double star in the southern circumpolar constellation of Triangulum Australe.
Question : What constellation is Beta Trianguli Australis in?
Triangulum Australe
Context : Duatentopet or Tentopet was an Ancient Egyptian queen of the 20th dynasty and the wife of Pharaoh Ramesses IV and mother of Ramesses V. Even though the identity of Ramesses IV's wife is nowhere stated, judging from her titles mentioned in her tomb (QV74) she is the most likely candidate for this king's wife.
Question : What is Duatentopet's spouse's name?
| Ramesses IV
|
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language.
Let me give you an example: "This has not been a donor conference where governments have been invited to come and make new pledges, as I said if everybody lived by their Paris pledges in December 2007, which were three year pledges, we are exactly half way in that, we would have been more or less fine."
The answer to this example can be: “这并不是一个捐助者会议，各国政府都应邀前来作出新的承诺，正如我所说，如果每个人都能兑现2007年12月的巴黎承诺，即三年的承诺，那么我们现在已经完成了一半，我们或多或少会好起来的”。
Here is why: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Chinese
OK. solve this:
The Philippines central bank has cut key interest rates three times already this year in order to continue this economic expansion.
Answer: | 菲律宾央行今年已经三次下调基准利率，以继续经济扩张。 |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
--------
Question: I think this is one of those things where you are just out of luck.
Answer: Cred că acesta este unul dintre acele lucruri la care nu ai noroc.
Question: The researchers say that the fact the MAP bug is present in the vast majority of Crohns sufferers means it is almost certainly causing the intestinal inflammation.
Answer: Cercetătorii spun că faptul că bacteria MAP este prezentă la marea majoritate a celor ce suferă de boala Crohn înseamnă că aproape sigur ea aproape sigur ea e cauza inflamației intestinale.
Question: Sirius recently began carrying National Public Radio, a deal pooh-poohed by XM because it doesn't include popular shows like All Things Considered and Morning Edition.
Answer: | Sirius a început de curând să susțină National Public Radio, o ofertă respinsă de XM, deoarece nu includea emisiuni populare precum „All Things Considered” și „Morning Edition”.
|
Definition: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: One day, Phoebe woke up and found that her house had been broken into.
Sent 2: Her front door was wide open.
Sent 3: She went into the living room and saw that her television set and stereo were missing.
Sent 4: She checked the kitchen, but didn't find anything missing there except for a clock.
Sent 5: Then she saw that her purse had been stolen too.
Sent 6: She called the police to report what had happened.
Sent 7: The police officer told her that there had been a lot of cases like this in her neighborhood lately, and they were looking for the criminals.
Sent 8: Phoebe went into her bedroom and started to cry.
Sent 9: She had no money to buy a new television set or stereo.
Sent 10: She was scared that the robbers might try to break into her house again.
Sent 11: She called her friend Mary and asked her what to do.
Sent 12: Mary told Phoebe to change her front door lock right away.
Sent 13: She said she knew a detective who could try to find the robber who had broken into her house.
Sent 14: Phoebe thanked Mary, and said she felt safe knowing that there was someone who could help her catch the robber so he wouldn't do it again.
Question: Why did Phoebe have no money to buy a new television and radio?.
Output: | Lost her pursue. |
Instructions: In this task, an input sentence is given which can be in the English, Bengali, Filipino, Hindi, Indonesian(Bahasa variant), Japanese, Central Khmer, Lao, Malay, Burmese, Thai, Vietnamese or Chinese languages. There are a total of 13 languages. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. The input sentence can only be in any of the 13 languages provided.
Input: Microsoft decided to take this step because of several setbacks that occurred in its online services working in China.
Output: | English |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you must modify the text given in the input to generate a paraphrased sentence. Your output sentence must retain the same meaning, but does not necessarily have to include all the details as the input text.
Problem:sentence_B_original: pedestrians and cars make their way through times square in new york
Solution: | Pedestrians and cars are moving through a traffic jam in the big city |
Tehnologia se va alege de la sine.
Translate this to English? | The technology will choose itself. |
In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence.
The strain season 4 episode 10 air date?
September 17, 2017
Journal of optics a pure and applied optics abbreviation?
J. Opt.
Who is the most subscribed youtuber in australia?
| Wendy Ayche
|
Write the conversation that led to this response. Formed in 1957 by friends Annette Beard, Rosalind Ashford and Gloria Williams, the group eventually included Martha Reeves.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
What happened in 1957 involving Martha and the Vandellas?
- Martha and the Vandellas were an American all-female vocal group formed in 1957.
- Did the members of Martha and the Vandellas become friends?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. While the Wallflowers were working on Red Letter Days, they recorded a cover of the Beatles' 1965 song
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
What happened to the Wallflowers in 2002?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. The film Coonskin stars Philip Thomas, Charles Gordone, Barry White, and Scatman Crothers
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
Is Coonskin a movie?
- Coonskin is a 1975 American live action/animated crime film
- Who starred in the movie Coonskin?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. August Strindberg died on May 14, 1912.
****
Conversation:
| DIALOG:
When did August Strindberg die?
- |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and your task is to convert Gujarati sentence into the English language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: એક રેલિંગિંગ નજીક સિમેન્ટ બેન્ચ જે શાંત પાણીના મોટા શરીરને નજર રાખે છે.
Student: | A cement bench near a railing that overlooks a large body of calm water. |
more earth radiation flares `` what is it , rice ? '' bob diaz asked . diaz must have virtually teleported to john rice 's desk ; he 'd barely had enough time to re-seat the phone 's handset in its cradle . `` more c1s , sir . '' `` more of the same ? '' `` no , sir . soho prime 's picked up one originating in the downtown core and several more north of the city , | sir |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Question: as Ford lost customers it's earnings? Answer: plummeted.
| as the sale of a product decreases , the amount of money made by the person selling that product will decrease |
Answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Everyone's at it,even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn't done an eBay deal. So,I decided to try my hand at online auction . Buying for beginners:Sign up on _ . Most items(e.g. tables, computers, and books) ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description;others may be marked with "Buy It Now" and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away. If the item is being auctioned,you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid,then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item. How to pay: Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal,an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card . Selling made simple:If you plan to sell on eBay,it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends' advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction,starting on a Thursday. This way, buyers had two weekends to bid. The big things in life:It' s easy to post a small item,but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen . Check the ways of delivery before you bid. Options: A through an online payment system B through a local banking system C by sending the money to the seller D by paying the deliveryman directly Answer: A through an online payment system Question:
Answer: | The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is _ |
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
--------
Question: Job offer many years ago. I had two, one for staff accountant and the other was as accounting manager for a holistic health clinic. The clinic job paid about 40% more and came with a "manager" title. I believed in myself and all that, but who offers someone just out of school with only 2 years of internship and no specialty in field manager level? That kept bugging me. Something just wasn't right.
Acting on instinct, I took the other job. Good thing! A few months later, I read that the owner of the clinic (an MD) and his two partners (his wife and the CFO) had all been indicted for numerous counts of fraud. They were cheating the state, they were cheating the church they were affiliated with, they were cheating Medicare and private insurance companies.
The IRS was after them — it was supposed to be not-for-profit but it turns out they were living large. Not only that, but they hadn't been sending in w/h tax for non-church member paid employees. Then there was the allegation that they were abusing mentally handicapped workers who were related to church members. The church itself tried to distance themselves, but three elders were also on the clinic's Board of Directors.
It was nasty and the entire management team ended up with at least some jail time. There was no way anyone who had any access to the records (medical or financial) could have claimed innocence. My job would have included filing false budget and financial statements with the Board, IRS and other agencies. I would have also probably known that they were withholding but not remitting tax from employee checks. Fact is, the poor kid who took the job got 2 years, so I found out. Those in on the medical fraud got even worse and the three principals all got 2-digit sentences.
Answer: Who only received two years of jail time?
Question: Constipation is not a glamorous topic, but it's certainly important, especially in older adults.
As anyone who has experienced occasional — or even chronic — constipation can tell you, it can really put a damper on quality of life and well-being.
Constipation can also cause more substantial problems, such as:
* Severe abdominal pain, which can lead to emergency room visits
* Hemorrhoids, which can bleed or be painful
* Increased irritability, agitation, or even aggression, in people with Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
* Stress and/or pain that can contribute to delirium (a state of new or worse confusion that often happens when older adults are hospitalized)
* Fecal incontinence, which can be caused or worsened by having a hard lump of stool lodged in the lower bowel
* Avoidance of needed pain medication, due to fear of constipation
Fortunately, it's usually possible to help older adults effectively manage and prevent constipation. This helps maintain well-being and quality of life, and can also improve difficult behaviors related to dementia.
The trouble is that constipation is often either overlooked or sub-optimally managed by busy healthcare providers who aren't trained in geriatrics. They are often focused on more "serious" health issues. Also, since many laxatives are available over-the-counter, some providers may assume that people will treat themselves if necessary.
Personally, I don't like this hands-off approach to constipation. Although several useful laxatives are indeed available over-the-counter (OTC), I've found that the average person doesn't know enough to correctly choose among them.
Also, although in geriatrics we often do end up recommending or prescribing laxatives, it's vital to start by figuring out what is likely to be causing — or worsening — an older person's constipation.
For instance, many medications can make constipation worse, so we usually make an attempt to identify and perhaps deprescribe those.
In short, if you're an older adult, or if you're helping an older loved one with health issues, it's worthwhile to learn the basics of how constipation should be evaluated and managed. This way, you'll be better equipped to get help from your health providers, and if it seems advisable, choose among OTC laxative options.
Answer: Who can benefit from laxatives?
Question: I used to work as a Certified Nurse Assistant at this rehabilitation/skilled nursing facility.
I just started my shift that afternoon, got endorsements from the previous shift, and prepared myself to meet my residents.
One of my residents that day was post-op total knee replacement. I went to her room, introduced myself as her CNA, and asked her if she needed anything before I leave her room. And then, she told me she's having a hard time using the commode the previous nurses gave her when she was admitted to our facilty as it was very small for her given the fact that she also had a recent TKA (total knee arthroplasty). Because of this, I told her I'll do my best to look for a commode that will fit her.
I looked in our two storage areas and fortunately, I found one that was perfect for her! Voila!
I disinfected it really well and returned to her room with her new commode. Her face immediately lighted up when she saw what I was carrying and she started tearing up! Startled by her reaction, I asked her what's wrong and why was she crying. And then she told me she's been asking the previous shifts for two days and no one's bringing the right commode for her. They kept on telling they're going to bring her a new one, but they probably ended up forgetting her request.
She was so ecstatic! I helped her try the commode and it really was perfect for her and she didn't have a hard time using it.
She thanked me so much, and oh, it was mother's day that day! She told me one of the most touching thing, "happy Mother's day to your Mom and thank your Mom for me. She raised you really well."
I had no idea a simple commode can bring so much joy to my resident. Small things really do matter!
Answer: | Who had a post-op total knee replacement?
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. If the information provided in the sentence is enough to answer the question, label "Yes", otherwise label "No". Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence while labeling "Yes" or "No". There are only two types of valid responses: Yes and No.
Problem:Sentence: Slipping on his rain boots, he rushed outside and began to run and jump from puddle to puddle, sending large showers of water up around him with every jump.
Question: What does mommy do when she sees Conner outside?
Solution: | No. |
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
what would a parent most want to see his child spend the afternoon doing?
reading
give me a phrase that begins with the words "get a..."
get a life
name something you might expect to see a lot of in beverly hills.
| movie stars
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
Q: (CNN) Jimmy Fallon wasn't playing it for laughs with his monologue Monday night. Instead Fallon, at times appearing to fight back tears, spoke from the heart about Saturday's deadly events in Charlottesville, Virginia. While acknowledging that "The Tonight Show" is not political, Fallon opened up about the clashes in Charlottesville between white nationalists and counterprotesters. He said it was his "responsibility to stand up against intolerance and extremism." "What happened over the weekend in Charlottesville, Virginia, was just disgusting," Fallon said. "I was watching the news like everyone else, and you're seeing Nazi flags and torches and white supremacists and I was sick to my stomach."Fallon appears to fight back tears in monologue on clashes in VirginiaLate-night host calls out Donald Trump for delayed response to racism
Questions:The late-night host was accused of not being critical enough of _ and at one point even ran his fingers through Trump's hair. (A) CNN (B) Jimmy Fallon (C) Fallon (D) Charlottesville (E) Virginia (F) The Tonight Show (G) Nazi (H) Donald Trump
A: (H)
****
Q: 'Size doesn't matter anymore. Lionel Messi has changed everything. Look at some of the best players in the Premier League – Santi Cazorla, David Silva, Sergio Aguero – they're not tall, but they're brilliant.' The man talking to me is smaller than all of them, but on Saturday in the hurly-burly of League On he set up a goal, he scored a goal, was named man of the match, and received a standing ovation when he was substituted with the game already comfortably won. Erhun Oztumer is just 5ft 3in and after scoring 61 goals in 97 games over two seasons at Dulwich Hamlet - he credits their manager Gavin Rose, who built the team around him, as a big influence - he earned the nickname 'non-League Messi.'English-born Turk Erhun Oztumer, 24, in fine form in League OneOztumer stands at 5ft 3in and was rejected by Charlton for being too smallHe is taking inspiration from small players such as Lionel MessiOztumer's former manager believes he can go 'to the very top'READ: Steve Evans deserves his chance at Leeds UnitedGain an extra Fantasy Football transfer this week with the code baines22
Questions:When the time came to make a decision on his future, the club carried out bone tests on _ to see if he would grow any taller. (A) Lionel Messi (B) Premier League (C) Santi Cazorla (D) David Silva (E) Sergio Aguero (F) League On (G) Erhun Oztumer (H) Dulwich Hamlet (I) Gavin Rose (J) League Messi (K) English (L) League One (M) Charlton (N) Steve Evans (O) Leeds United (P) Fantasy Football
A: (G)
****
Q: Jinan, China (CNN) -- Calling his former deputy a "liar with extremely bad character," fallen high-flying politician Bo Xilai on Sunday rebutted the testimony of the prosecution's star witness as his increasingly dramatic trial stretched into a fourth day. The former Communist Party chief of the sprawling southwestern metropolis of Chongqing has denied abusing his power -- the third and final charge being heard in court in Jinan, eastern China, long after he was stripped of his posts and expelled from the party. Prosecutors accuse Bo of threatening and improperly firing his former police chief Wang Lijun after learning about a murder investigation involving Bo's wife Gu Kailai, who is currently serving a suspended death sentence for killing British businessman Neil Heywood.Bo Xilai slams his former police chief as a "liar with extremely bad character"Trial adjourned after half a day on Sunday, to resume for day 5 on MondayBo facing trial for corruption, embezzlement and abuse of powerWang says he tried to seek U.S. asylum because he feared for his safety
Questions:_ added: "After being convicted for abuse of power and defection, he still argued that he didn't defect but engaged in diplomacy in accordance with regulations. (A) Jinan (B) China (C) CNN (D) Bo Xilai (E) Communist Party (F) Chongqing (G) Wang Lijun (H) Gu Kailai (I) British (J) Neil Heywood (K) Wang (L) U.S.
A: | (D)
****
|
FINAL EXAM Question 1. The actress that portrayed Melinda Ledbetter in "Love & Mercy" co-starred with Chris Pine in what 2012 film directed by Alex Kurtzman?
| People Like Us |
Court of Appeal judges turn down singer's request for a shorter sentence. He had argued he was treated too harshly when given 29 year jail term. Defence lawyer says 'offences are however bad, are not the worst' Watkins, 37, admitted 13 offences including attempted rape of a baby. He also pleaded guilty to encouraging fan to abuse child via webcam. One of his two female accomplices also has appeal bid turned down. Appeal judge describes crimes as being of 'shocking depravity'
Write an article based on these highlights. | By. Lucy Crossley. Rejected: Former Lostprophets singer and convicted paedophile Ian Watkins has had his appeal bid against his sentence turned down. Former Lostprophets singer and convicted paedophile Ian Watkins has had his appeal bid against his sentence turned down, despite arguing his sex crimes were 'not the worst'. The 37-year-old singer's defence lawyer had told Court of Appeal judges sitting at Cardiff Crown Court that Watkins had been unfairly treated when he was given a 29 year jail term. The 13 sex offences he pleaded guilty. to last November included the attempted rape of an 11-month old child as well as. encouraging a fan to abuse her baby via webcam. Police also found a stash of child porn videos - some of which he had made himself. Originally, Watkins had pleaded his innocence to a string of offences - despite a damning video evidence. He. changed his plea at the last minute - averting a trial - but then. complained he had not realised that his guilty plea had made him 'look. guilty'. While awaiting. sentencing last December, he was recorded by prison officials saying the whole thing. was 'megalolz' during a telephone call to a friend. Although 37-year-old Watkins did not. challenge his 13 sex offence convictions, the disgraced rock star. complained he was treated too harshly by sentencing judge Mr Justice. Royce when he was handed a 29 year jail term as well as an additional six years on licence. As he sentenced the singer, the judge called him a dangerous sexual predator and told the now grey haired Watkins: 'The public and, in particular, young females need protection from you.' Sally O'Neil QC told the court that Watkins had spared witnesses and jury members from taking part in what would have been a 'distressing' trial, but had not been given enough credit for his guilty plea. She said: 'This case causes a very. disturbing reaction for anyone who has has anything to do with it. We. accept these matters are very serious. Scroll down for video. Argument: Sally O'Neil QC had argued on Watkins's behalf that he had not been given enough benefit for pleading guilty. 'But by pleading guilty my client. averted the need for a most distressing and unpleasant trial for all. those concerned, especially a jury. 'He did not have to plead guilty and if he had done so the consequences would have been shocking. 'I. am not trying to minimise the gravity of these offences, just simply. make the observation that a sense of proportion needs to be maintained. 'These offences, however bad, are not the worst.' However, the appeal judges failed to be swayed by the argument and ruled they would not grant leave for appeal. Watkins' two female accomplices, who can only be referred to as Woman A and Woman B for legal reasons, were jailed for 14 years and 16 years respectively. Woman B also had her appeal bid turned down. Hearing: Court of Appeal judges (left - right) Mr Justice Griffith Williams, Lord Justice Pitchford and Mrs Justice Simler turned down his appeal and said his 29 year jail term had been appropriate. 'Shocking': Lord Justice Pitchford said that Watkins's offences had been of 'shocking depravity', and required a lengthy prison sentence. But Lord Justice Pitchford said the sentences handed to Watkins and his female accomplice were appropriate. Although. a full judgment will be handed down in writing next week, Lord. Pitchford said: 'These offences against children were of shocking. depravity...a very lengthy prison sentence was demanded.' The. Court of Appeal also said Watkins did not demonstrate that his 29 year. prison sentence was “not unduly manifestly excessive” and the sentencing. judge had “reached the appropriate conclusion”. Watkins was not present at the hearing and also chose not to appear from HMP Long Lartin via video link. Deparvity: The musician, pictured during a performan in 2011, pleaded guilty in November to a series of sexual offences, including trying to rape a baby. |
End of preview. Expand
in Dataset Viewer.
- Downloads last month
- 28
Size of downloaded dataset files:
370 MB
Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:
370 MB
Number of rows:
377,695