Source: http://www.fullbooks.com/Beowulfx50487.html
Timestamp: 2019-04-21 20:35:54+00:00

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_saw his lord endure the_ (drake's) _heat_, 2606.
hata, w. m., _persecutor_; in comp. dǣd-hata.
ārum healdan, _I bid my thanes take good care of your craft_, 293; imp. sg.
ge-hātan, _to promise, to give one's word, to vow, to threaten_: pres. sg.
[wæs] ... gladum suna Frōdan, _betrothed to the glad son of Froda_, 2025.
hātor, st. m. n., _heat_: in comp. and-hātor.
_him fettered by hell_ (Grendel), 789.
hæft-mēce, st. m., _sword with fetters_ or _chains_ (cf. fetel-hilt): dat.
sg. þǣm hæft-mēce, 1458. See Note.
hæg-steald, st. m., _man, liegeman, youth_: gen. pl. hæg-stealdra, 1890.
hæle, st. m., _man_: nom. sg., 1647, 1817, 3112; acc. sg. hæle, 720; dat.
pl. hǣlum (hǣnum, MS.), 1984.
gen. pl. hæleða, 467, 497, 612, 663, etc.
hǣð, st. f., _heath_: dat. sg. hǣðe, 2213.
horde, 2217; gen. sg. hǣðenes, _of the heathen_ (Grendel), 987; gen. pl.
favorable signs_ (for Bēowulf's undertaking), 204.
iracunde), adj., _violent, vehement_: acc. sg. þurh hǣstne hād, 1336.
also reflexive, _himself, herself, itself_: acc. sg. hine, hī, hit; dat.
hebban mihte, 657; pret. part. hafen, 1291; hæfen, 3024.
þing wið þyrse (_shall alone decide the matter with Grendel_), 425.
101, 589; (as instr.), 789; gen. sg. helle, 1275.
hel-bend, st. m. f. _bond of hell_: instr. pl. hell-bendum fæst, 3073.
hel-rūna, w. m., _sorcerer_: nom. pl. helrūnan, 163.
be-helan, st. v., _to conceal, to hide_: pret. part. be-holen, 414.
gold-fāhne helm, 2616, 2812; dat. sg. under helme, 342, 404; gen. sg.
Scylfinga, 2382.--Comp.: grīm-, gūð-, heaðo-, niht-helm.
ofer-helmian, w. v. w. acc., _to cover over, to overhang_: pres. sg. III.
pret. sg. þǣr hē his mǣges (MS. mægenes) healp, 2699.
dat. sg. tō helpe, 1831; acc. sg. helpe, 2449.
hende, _-handed_: in comp. īdel-hende.
2639; as instr. herge, 2348.--Comp.: flot-, scip-, sin-here.
here-byrne, w. f., _battle-mail, coat of mail_: nom. sg., 1444.
here-grīma, w. m., _battle-mask_, i.e. helmet (with visor): dat. sg.
here-nīð, st. m., _battle-enmity, battle of armies_: nom. sg., 2475.
here-pād, st. f., _army-dress_, i.e. coat of mail, armor: nom. sg., 2259.
here-spēd, st. f., _(war-speed), luck in war_: nom. sg., 64.
here-strǣl, st. m., _war-arrow, missile_: nom. sg., 1436.
here-wīsa, w. m., _leader of the army_, i.e. ruler, king: nom. sg., 3021.
_confined in wicked places_ (parallel with hell-bendum fæst), 3073.
an army_: pres. sg. I. ic þē wēl herige, 1834.--Leo.
hete-līc, adj., _hated_: nom. sg., 1268.
hetend, hettend, (pres. part. of hetan, see hatian), _enemy_, hostis: nom.
pl. hetende, 1829; dat. pl. wið hettendum, 3005.
hete-nīð, st. m., _enmity full of hate_: acc. pl. hete-nīðas, 152.
hete-sweng, st. m., _a blow from hate_: acc. pl. hete-swengeas, 2226.
heafolan, _did not protect his head_, 2698.--2) _to obtain_: subj. pret.
mon his wine-dryhten wordum herge, 3177.
heaðo-byrne, w. f., _battle-mail, shirt of mail_: nom. sg., 1553.
heaðo-dēor, adj., _bold in battle, brave_: nom. sg., 689; dat. pl.
2523; instr. pl. heaðo-fȳrum, 2548, of the drake's fire-spewing.
heaðo-grim, adj., _grim in battle_, 548.
heaðo-helm, st. m., _battle-helmet, war-helmet_: nom. sg., 3157(?).
heaðo-lāc, st. n., _battle-play, battle_: dat. sg. æt heaðo-lāce, 584; gen.
heaðo-mǣre, adj., _renowned in battle_: acc. pl. -mǣre, 2803.
nom. sg., 557; acc. pl. -rǣsas, 1048; gen. pl. -rǣsa, 526.
heaðo-rēaf, st. n., _battle-dress, equipment for battle_: acc. sg.
heaðo-rēaf hēoldon (_kept the equipments_), 401.
(Hrēðel's son, Hæðcyn), 2467; dat. pl. þǣm heaðo-rincum, 370.
heaðo-sēoc, adj., _battle-sick_: dat. sg. -sīocum, 2755.
instr., 1461; gen. pl. hātost heaðo-swāta, 1669.
_the voice clear in battle_, 2554.
heaðo-wǣd, st. f., _battle-dress, coat of mail, armor_: instr. pl.
heaðo-weorc, st. n., _battle-work, battle_: acc. sg., 2893.
2820; gen. pl. heaðo-wylma, 82.
heaf, st. n., _sea_: acc. pl. ofer heafo, 2478. See Note.
1927, etc.; gen. sg. [healle], 389.--Comp.: gif-, meodo-heal.
heal-ærn, st. n., _hall-building, hall-house_: gen. sg. heal-ærna, 78.
heal-reced, st. n., _hall-building_: acc. sg., 68.
heal-sittend, pres. part., _sitting in the hall_ (at the banquet): dat. pl.
heal-sittendum, 2869; gen. pl. heal-sittendra, 2016.
heal-þegn, st. m., _hall-thane_, i.e. a warrior who holds the hall: gen.
heal-wudu, _hall-wood_, i.e. hall built of wood: nom. sg., 1318.
healdan, st. v. w. acc.: 1) _to hold, to hold fast; to support_: pret. pl.
with a person as object: hēold hine to fæste, _held him too fast_, 789; w.
up, 2431; pret. pl. heaðo-rēaf hēoldon, _watched over the armor_, 401; sg.
_we received a heavy fate, heavy fate befell us_, 3085.
for-healdan, w. acc., _(to hold badly), to fall away from, to rebel_: pret.
defender of the Scylfings_, 2382.
waldendes hyldo gehealdeð, _who receives the Lord's grace_, 2294; pres.
_him who before preserved treasure and realm_, 3004.--3) _to rule_: inf.
folc gehealdan, 912; pret. sg. gehēold tela (brāde rīce), 2209.
side_, 1676; dat. sg. hæleðum be healfe, _at the heroes' side_, 2263; acc.
healf, adj., _half_: gen. sg. healfre, 1088.
healse, 1873.--Comp.: the adjectives fāmig-, wunden-heals.
heals-gebedde, w. f., _beloved bedfellow, wife_: nom. sg. healsgebedde (MS.
heard, adj.: 1) of persons, _able, efficient in war, strong, brave_: nom.
hearde, 1554; acc. sg. (swurd, wǣpen), heard, 540, 2688, 2988; nom. pl.
576.--Comp.: fȳr-, īren-, nīð-, regn-, scūr-heard.
hearde, adv., _hard, very_, 1439.
heard-ecg, adj., _sharp-edged, hard, good in battle_: nom. sg., 1289.
heard-hycgend, pres. part. _of a warlike disposition, brave_: nom. pl.
hearm, st. m., _harm, injury, insult_: dat. sg. mid hearme, 1893.
hearm-sceaða, w. m., _enemy causing injury_ or _grief_: nom. sg.
hēaðu, st. f., _sea, waves_: acc. sg. hēaðu, 1863?
dat. pl. -līðendum (designation of the Gēatas), 2956.
2974; dat. pl. hēafdum, 1243.
hēafod-beorh, st. f., _head-defence, protection for the head_: acc. sg.
hēafod-mǣg, st. m., _head-kinsman, near blood-relative_: dat. pl.
hēafod-mǣgum (_brothers_), 589; gen. pl. hēafod-māga, 2152.
hēafod-segn, st. n., _head-sign, banner_: acc. sg., 2153.
lie dead near each other), 2910.
acc. hēah gesceap (_an unusual, heavy fate_), 3085.
hēa-burh, st. f., _high city, first city of a country_: acc. sg., 1128.
hēah-cyning, st. m., _high king, mightiest of the kings_: gen. sg.
hēah-gestrēon, st. n., _splendid treasure_: gen. pl. -gestrēona, 2303.
hēah-lufe, w. f., _high love_: acc. sg. hēah-lufan, 1955.
hēah-setl, st. n., _high seat, throne_: acc. sg., 1088.
as many as there were of them, 2597.--Comp. wīg-hēap.
hēawan, st. v., _to hew, to cleave_: inf., 801.
ge-hēawan, _cleave_: pres. subj. ge-hēawe, 683.
gestōd, _in the interior_ (of the hall, Heorot), 404.
heofon, st. m., _heaven_: nom. sg., 3157; dat. sg. hefene, 1572; gen. sg.
heolfre, 850, 1424; heolfre, 2139; under heolfre, 1303.
heolster, st. n., _haunt, hiding-place_: acc. sg. on heolster, 756.
heonan, adv., _hence, from here_: heonan, 252; heonon, 1362.
heor, st. m., _door-hinge_: nom. pl. heorras, 1000.
3181; acc. pl. heorð-genēatas, 1581, 2181; dat. pl. heorð-genēatum, 2419.
heorot, st. m., _stag_: nom. sg., 1370.
heorte, w. f., _heart_: nom. sg., 2562; dat. sg. æt heortan, 2271; gen. sg.
heoro-blāc, adj., _pale through the sword, fatally wounded_: nom. sg.
heoro-drēorig, adj., _bloody through the sword_: nom. sg., 936; acc. sg.
heoro-drync, st. m., _sword-drink_, i.e. blood shed by the sword: instr.
heoro-gīfre, adj., _eager for hostile inroads_: nom. sg., 1499.
heoro-grim, adj., _sword-grim, fierce in battle_: nom. sg. m., 1565; fem.
heoro-hōcihte, adj., _provided with barbs, sharp like swords _: instr. pl.
heoro-serce, w. f., _shirt of mail_: acc. sg. hioro-sercean, 2540.
heoro-sweng, st. m., _sword-stroke_: acc. sg. 1591.
hēofan, w. v., _to lament, to moan_: part. nom. pl. hīofende, 3143.
ā-hēoran, _to free_ (?): w. acc. pret. sg. brȳd āhēorde, 2931.
stōw, _that is no secure place_, 1373.--Comp. un-hēore (-hȳre).
hider, adv., _hither_, 240, 370, 394, 3093, etc.
combat_, 2917; dat. sg. æt hilde, 1461.
hilde-bil, st. n., _battle-sword_: nom. sg., 1667; instr. dat. sg.
hilde-bord, st. n., _battle-shield_: acc. pl. hilde-bord, 397; instr. pl.
hilde-cyst, st. f., _excellence in battle, bravery in battle_: instr. pl.
1647, 1817; hilde-dīor, 3112; nom. pl. hilde-dēore, 3171.
hilde-freca, w. m., _hero in battle_: nom. pl. hilde-frecan, 2206; dat. sg.
acc. hilde-geatwe, 675; gen. -geatwa, 2363.
sword-blades like icicles: instr. pl. hilde-gicelum, 1607.
hilde-grāp, st. f., _battle-gripe_: nom. sg., 1447, 2508.
gleaming sword_: acc. sg. -lēoman, 1144.
hilde-mecg, st. m., _man of battle, warrior_: nom. pl. hilde-mecgas, 800.
hilde-mēce, st. m., _battle-sword_: nom. pl. -mēceas, 2203.
hilde-rand, st. m., _battle-shield_: acc. pl. -randas, 1243.
hllde-rǣs, st. m., _storm of battle_: acc. sg., 300.
3137; dat. sg. hilde-rince, 1496; gen. sg. hilde-rinces, 987.
hilde-sceorp, st. n., _battle-dress, armor, coat of mail_: acc. sg., 2156.
hilde-setl, st. n., _battle-seat_ (saddle): nom. sg., 1040.
hilde-strengo, st. f., _battle-strength, bravery in battle_: acc., 2114.
breath of the drake as he rushes on), 2559.
hilde-tūx, st. m., _battle-tooth_: instr. pl. hilde-tūxum, 1512.
hilde-wǣpen, st. m., _battle-weapon_: instr. pl. -wǣpnum, 39.
hildewīsan, _Healfdene's general_ (Hnæf), 1065.
hild-fruma, st. m., _battle-chief_: dat. sg. -fruma, 1679, 2650; gen. sg.
hilte-cumbor, st. n., _banner with a staff_: acc. sg., 1023.
swyrd hiked, _sword with a_ (rich) _hilt_, 2988.
that he should not survive), 756.
last time, for the last time_, 2050, 2518.
hirde, hyrde, st. m., (_herd_) _keeper, guardian, possessor_: nom. sg.
hit (O.N. hita), st. f. (?), _heat_: nom. sg. þenden hyt sȳ, 2650.
herewǣdum, _loaded with armor_, 1898.--Comp. gilp-hlæden.
hlāford, st. m., _lord, ruler_: nom. sg., 2376; acc. sg., 267; dat. sg.
hlāforde, 2635; gen. sg. hlāfordes, 3181.--Comp. eald-hlāford.
hlāford-lēas; adj., _without a lord_: nom. pl. hlāford-lēase, 2936.
hlāw, hlǣw, st. m., _grave-hill_: acc. sg. hlǣw, 2803, 3159, 3171; dat. sg.
_cave_: acc. sg. hlāw [under] hrūsan, 2277; hlǣw under hrūsan, 2412; dat.
owner of his treasure had chosen as his burial-place, 2242-2271.
hlæst, st. n., _burden, load_: dat. sg. hlæste, 52.
hlemma, w. m., _one raging, one who calls_; see hilde-hlemma.
āhlōg, _his mood exulted_, 731.
hleahtor, st. m., _laughter_: nom. sg., 612; acc. sg., 3021.
ā-hleapan, _to spring up_: pret. āhlēop, 1398.
hanging over the gray rocks_, 1416.
1036, 1867; of Bēowulf, 792; of Hygelāc, 2191.
hlēo-burh, st. f., _ruler's castle_ or _city_: acc. sg., 913, 1732.
hlēoðor-cwyde, st. m., _speech of solemn sound, ceremonious words_, 1980.
hlēor, st. n., _cheek, jaw_: in comp. fǣted-hlēor (adj.).
over the cheek and protects it: acc. pl. ofer hlēor-beran (_visor_?), 304.
hlēor-bolster, st. m., _cheek-bolster, pillow_: nom. sg., 689.
hlēotan, st. v. w. acc., _to obtain by lot, to attain, to get_: pret. sg.
hlīfian, w. v., _to rise, to be prominent_: inf. hlīfian, 2806; pret.
compounds fen-, mist-, næs-, wulf-hleoðu.
cronk-bed), st. n., κλινίδιον, _bed for reclining, sick-bed_: acc. sg.
tō-hlīdan, st. v., _to spring apart, to burst_: pret. part. nom. pl.
hlūd, adj., _loud_: acc. sg. drēam ... hlūdne, 89.
hlyn, st. m., _din, noise, clatter_: nom. sg., 612.
voice), 2554; of fire, _to crackle_: pret. sg. hlynode, 1121.
hlynsian, w. v., _to resound, to crash_: pret. sg. reced hlynsode, 771.
hnāh, adj.: 1) _low, inferior_: comp. acc. sg. hnāgran, 678; dat. sg.
hē þone wīsan wordum hnǣgde frēan Ingwina, 1319.
ge-hnǣgan, w. acc., _to bend, to humiliate, to strike down, to fell_: pret.
sg. ge-hnǣgde helle gāst, 1275; þǣr hyne Hetware hilde gehnǣgdon, 2917.
hostile bands: pret. pl. þonne hniton (hnitan) fēðan, 1328, 2545.
hof, st. n., _enclosed space, court-yard, estate, manor-house_: acc. sg.
2314; dat. pl. tō hofum Gēata, 1837.
hold, adj., _inclined to, attached to, gracious, dear, true_: nom. sg. w.
mind_, 267; holdne wine, 376; holdne, 1980; gen. pl. holdra, 487.
dat. sg. holme, 543, 1436, 1915; acc. pl. holmas, 240.--Comp. wǣg-holm.
holmclife, 1636; acc. pl. holm-clifu, 230.
holm-wylm, st. m., _the waves of the sea_: dat. sg. holm-wylme, 2412.
2847.--Comp.: æsc-, fyrgen-, gār-, Hrefnes-holt.
2217; gen. sg. hordes, 888.--Comp.: bēah-, brēost-, word-, wyrm-hord.
hord-ærn, st. n., _place in which a treasure is kept, treasure-room_: dat.
hord-ærne, 2832; gen. pl. hord-ærna, 2280.
_ruler's castle_: acc. sg., 467.
hord-gestrēon, st. n., _hoard-treasure, precious treasure_: dat. pl.
burden of rich treasures_, 3093.
hord-wela, w. m., _treasure-riches, abundance of treasures_: acc. sg.
hord-weorðung, st. f., _ornament out of the treasure, rich ornament_: acc.
1370.--2) wind-instrument: nom. sg., 1424; acc. sg., 2944.--Comp. gūð-horn.
horn-boga, w. m., _bow made of horn_: dat. sg. of horn-bogan, 2438.
gables(?): nom. sg. sele ... hēah and horn-gēap, 82.
hors, st. n., _horse_: nom. sg., 1400.
hōciht, adj., _provided with hooks, hooked_: in comp. heoro-hōciht.
come when our lord needs the might of strong warriors_, 2648.
hōlinga, adv., _in vain, without reason_, 1077.
be-hōn, st. v., _to hang with_: pret. part. helmum behongen, 3140.
hōse, _with an accompanying train of servingwomen_, 925.
hraðe, 1438; hreðe, 992; compar. hraðor, 543.
hran-fix, st. m., _whale_: acc. pl. hron-fixas, 540.
hran-rād, st. f., _whale-road_, i.e. sea: dat. sg. ofer hron-rāde, 10.
hrā, st. n., _corpse_: nom. sg., 1589.
hrā-fyl, st. m., _fall of corpses, killing, slaughter_: acc. sg., 277.
hrædlīce, adv., _hastily, immediately_, 356, 964.
se wonna hrefn, _the dark raven_, 3025; dat. sg. hrefne, 2449.
1218; gen. pl. hrægla, 454--Comp.: beado-, fyrd-, mere-hrægl.
hrēð-sigor, st. m., _glorious victory_: dat. sg. hrēð-sigora, 2584.
þorfton (sc. wesan) fēðe-wīges, 2365.
hēoldon, _held the place of corpses_, 1215.
hrēad, st. f., _ornament_(?), in comp. earm-hrēad. See hrēoðan.
hrēam, st. m., _noise, alarm_:: nom. sg., 1303.
hrēoða, w. m., _cover_, in the compound bord-hrēoða.
hrēoðan, ge-hrēoðan, st. v., _to cover, to clothe_; only in the pret. part.
heart_, 1308; on hrēoum mōde, _angry at heart_, 2582.
hrēoh-mōd, adj., _of sad heart_, 2133; _angry at heart_, 2297.
him tēaras, _tears burst from him_, 1873.
be-hrēosan, _to fall from, to be divested of_: pret. part. acc. pl.
the ornaments had fallen away), 2760.
tornost, _that was to Hrōðgār the bitterest of his sorrows_, 2130.
hringan, w. v., _to give forth a sound, to ring, to rattle_: pret. pl.
hring-boga, w. m., _one who bends himself into a ring_: gen. sg.
hring-bogan (of the drake, bending himself into a circle), 2562.
hringed, pret. part., _made of rings_: nom. sg. hringed byrne, 1246; acc.
þorsteinn ātti skip þat er Ellidi hēt, ... borðit war spengt iarni): nom.
sg., 32, 1898; acc. sg. hringed-stefnan, 1132.
hring-īren, st. n., _ring-iron, ring-mail_: nom. sg., 322.
nom. pl. heard and hring-mǣl Heaðobeardna gestrēon (_rich armor_), 2038.
hring-naca, w. m., _ship with iron rings, sea-going ship_: nom. sg., 1863.
2755; acc. pl. hring-net, 1890.
rings are bestowed: acc. sg., 2841; dat. sg., 2011, 3054.
hring-weorðung, st. f., _ring-ornament_: acc. sg. -weorðunge, 3018.
hrīnende) 1364; but see Note.
hrōðor, st. m., _joy, beneficium_: dat sg. hrefne tō hrōðre, 2449; gen. pl.
hrōf, 1031; under beorges hrōf, 2756.--Comp. inwit-hrōf.
hrōf-sele, st. m., _covered hall_: dat. sg. hrōf-sele, 1516.
2832; dat. sg. under hrūsan, 2412.
(_corselets rattled_, of men in motion), 226.
hund, st. m., _dog_: instr. pl. hundum, 1369.
hund þūsenda landes and locenra bēaga, 2995.
hū, adv., _how, quomodo_, 3, 116, 279, 738, 845, 2319, 2520, 2719, etc.
huð, st. f., _booty, plunder_: dat. (instr.) sg. hūðe, 124.
1466, 1945, 2837; _yet, nevertheless_, 863; _now_, 3121.
hand-to-hand fight of the heroes had_), 2072.
hwanan, hwanon, adv., _whence_: hwanan, 257, 2404; hwanon, 333.
very much thou_), 530; swylces hwæt, 881; hwæt ... ārna, 1187; dat. m.
hwæt, interj., _what! lo! indeed!_ 1, 943, 2249.
gehwǣm, 1366; gen. sing. m. manna gehwæs, 2528; fem. dǣda gehwæs, 2839.
gehwæðrum, 2995; gen. sg. bēga gehwæðres, 1044.
hwæt, adj., _sharp, bold, valiant_: nom. sg. se secg hwata, 3029; dat. sg.
hwǣr, adv., _where_: elles hwǣr, _elsewhere_, 138; hwǣr, _somewhere_, 2030.
hwergen, adv., _anywhere_: elles hwergen, _elsewhere_, 2591.
whetted the brave one_), 204.
hwēne, adv., _a little, paululum_, 2700.
hwealf, st. f., _vault_: acc. sg. under heofones hwealf, 576, 2016.
hweorfan, st. v., _to stride deliberately, turn, depart, move, die_: pres.
hwurfe ... of geardum (_died_), 264.
returned to the mountain_), 2300.
hwider, adv., _whither_: hwyder, 163; hwæder (hwæðer, MS.), 1332.
long time_), 146; þā wæs hwīl dæges (_the space of a day_), 1496; acc. sg.
while_, 2572; dat. sg. ǣr dæges hwīle, _before daybreak_, 2321; dat. pl.
2108-9-10.--Comp.: dæg-, gescæp-, orleg-, sige-hwīl.
hwīt, adj., _brilliant, flashing_: nom. sg. se hwīta helm, 1449.
hwōpan, st. v., _to cry, cry out mourn_: pret. sg. hwēop, 2269.
944; neut. þonne his bearna hwylc (_than any one of his sons_), 2434; dat.
(_wander to and fro_), 163.--Comp. ed-hwyrft.
þonne for-hicge þæt ..., _reject with scorn the proposition that ..._, 435.
acc. sg. þurh holdne hige, 267; gen. sg. higes, 2046; dat. pl. higum, 3149.
fæst, _fast in his mind's fetters, secretly_, 1879.
hyge-geōmor, adj., _sad in mind_: nom. sg. hyge-giōmor, 2409.
_life-weary, dead_: dat. pl. hyge-mēðum (-mǣðum, MS.), 2910.
hyge-sorh, st. f., _heart-sorrow_: gen. pl. -sorga, 2329.
hyht, st. m., _thought, pleasant thought, hope_ (Dietrich): nom. sg., 179.
ge-hyld (see healdan), st. n., _support, protection_: nom. sg., 3057.--Leo.
hine, _inclined himself, lay down_, 689.
2294; gen. sg. hyldo, 671, 2999.
ā-hyrdan, w. v., _harden_: pret. part. ā-hyrded, 1461.
(Ongenþēow's _equipments and arms_), 2989; acc. pl. hyrsta, 3166; instr.
hord-weard (_the drake took heart_; see 2566, 2568, 2570), 2594.
hyse, st. m., _youth, young man_: nom. sg. as voc., 1218.
stag] _will hide his head_), 1373.
ge-hȳdan, w. acc., _to conceal, preserve_: pret. sg. gehȳdde, 2236, 3060.
hȳð, st. f., _haven_: dat. sg. æt hȳðe, 32.
hȳð-weard, st. m., _haven-warden_: nom. sg., 1915.
hȳnan (see hēan), w. v. w. acc., _to crush, afflict, injure_: pret. sg.
Pret. pl. þæt him winemāgas georne hȳrdon, 66.
geþōht, 610. b) w. acc. and inf.: III. pl. pret. gehȳrdon, 786. c) w.
depend. clause: I. pres. sg. ic þæt gehȳre þæt ..., 290.
ic, pers. pron. _I_: acc. mec, dat. mē, gen. mīn; dual nom. wit, acc.
uncit, unc, dat. unc, gen. uncer; pl. nom. wē, acc. ūsic, ūs, dat. ūs, gen.
ūser. ic omitted before the verb, 470.
icge, _gold_ (perhaps related to Sanskrit īç, = dominare, imperare, O.H.G.
ēht, _wealth_, opes), _treasure?, sword_ (edge)?, 1108.--Körner.
ides, st. f., _woman, lady, queen_: nom. sg., 621, 1076, 1118, 1169; dat.
sg. idese, 1650, 1942. Also of Grendel's mother: nom. sg., 1260; gen. sg.
(_on the grassy plain, the battle-field_), 2787; in bǣlstede, 3098.
into_: in woruld, 60; in fȳres fæðm, 185; so, 1211; in Hrefnesholt, 2936.
Temporal, _in, at, about, toward_: in þā tīde (in watide, MS.), 2228.
in-frōd, adj., _very aged_: nom. sg., 2450; dat. sg. in-frōdum, 1875.
in-gang, st. m., _entrance, access to_: acc. sg., 1550.
in-genga, w. m., _in-goer, visitor_: nom. sg., of Grendel, 1777.
inn, st. n., _apartment, house_: nom. sg. in, 1301.
innan-weard, adv., _inwards, inside, within_, 992, 1977; inne-weard, 999.
3088.--2) = _insuper, still further, besides_, 1867.
inwit-gæst, st. m., _evil guest, hostile stranger_: nom. sg., 2671.
inwit-hrōf, st. m., _hostile roof, hiding-place of a cunning foe_: acc. sg.
inwit-net, st. n., _mischief-net, cunning snare_: acc. sg., 2168.
inwit-nīð, st. n., _cunning hostility, hostile contest_: nom. pl.
inwit-scear, st. m., _massacre through cunning, murderous attack_: acc. sg.
cunning_: nom. sg., 1737; acc. sg. inwid-sorge, 832.
inwit-þancum (_he quickly grasped the cunning-in-mind_ [Grendel]), 749.
pret. sg him on mōd be-arn (_came into his mind_), 67.
on-irnan, _to open_: pret. sg. duru sōna onarn, 722.
īdel, adj., _empty, bare; deprived of_: nom. sg., 145, 413; w. gen.
people_ [of the Gēatas]), 2889.
īren, adj., _of iron_: nom. sg. ecg wæs īren, 1460.
īren-heard, adj., _hard as iron_: nom. sg., 1113.
īrenne, adj., _of iron_: in comp. eall-īrenne.
īren-þrēat, st. m., _iron troop, armored band_: nom. sg., 330.
īs, st. n., _ice_: dat. sg. īse, 1609.
īs-gebind, st. n., _fetters of ice_: instr. sg. īs-gebinde, 1134.
vessel covered with plates(?) of metal), 33.--Leo.
laðu, st. f., _invitation_.--Comp.: frēond-, nēod-laðu.
pret. sg. wine-dryhten his wætere gelafede, 2723.
lagu, st. m., _lake, sea_: nom. sg., 1631.
lagu-strǣt, st. f., _path over the sea_: acc. sg. ofer lagu-strǣte, 239.
2472, 2493; land Dena, 242, 253; lond Brondinga, 521; Finna land, 580; dat.
landa fela (_over much country, space; afar_), 311.--Comp.: el-, ēa-land.
land-būend, part, pres., terricola, _inhabitant of the land_: nom. pl.
lond-būend, 1346; dat. pl. land-būendum, 95.
land-fruma, w. m., _ruler, prince of the country_: nom. sg., 31.
land-gemyrcu, st. n. pl., _frontier, land-mark_: acc. pl., 209.
land-geweorc, 939. See weorc, geweorc.
possess land_, hence _real estate_ itself: gen. sg. lond-rihtes īdel, 2887.
land-waru, st. f., _inhabitants, population_: acc. pl. land-wara, 2322.
land-weard, st. m., _guard, guardian of the frontier_: nom. sg., 1891.
fīftiges fōtgemearces lang, 3044.--Comp.: and-, morgen-, niht-, up-lang.
2752, 3109; tō lange (_too long, excessively long_), 906, 1337, 1749.
Compar. leng, 451, 1855, 2802, 3065; nō þȳ leng (_none the longer_), 975.
Superl. lengest (_longest_), 2009, 2239.
favor is still on thee dependent, is thine_), 2151. See ge-lenge.
1723; acc. sg. long-sumne, 1537.
lang-twidig, adj., _long-granted, assured_: nom. sg., 1709.
lata, w. m., _a lazy, cowardly one_; in comp. hild-lata.
lā, interj., _yes! indeed!_ 1701, 2865.
prey_), 1585; dat. pl. lācum, 43, 1869.--Comp. sǣ-lāc.
dat. pl. æt ecga gelācum, 1169.
lācende (_flying through the air_), 2833.
forð forlācen (_deceitfully betrayed into the enemy's hands_), 904.
ge-lād, st. n., _way, path, road_: acc. sg. uncūð gelād, 1411.
939; lāðum dǣdum (_with evil deeds_), 2468; lāðan fingrum, 1506; gen. pl.
lāðra manna, spella, 2673, 3030; lāðra (_the enemy_), 242. Compar. nom. sg.
hostile bite_ = the wound), 1123.
lāð-getēona, w. m., _evil-doer, injurer_: nom. sg., 975; nom. pl.
lāð-līc, adj., _loathly, hostile_: acc. pl. lāð-līcu, 1585.
lāf, st. f.: 1) _what is left, relic; inheritance, heritage, legacy_: nom.
Heaðobeardas), 2037; acc. sg. sweorda lāfe (_leavings of the sword_, i.e.
instr. sg. incge lāfe, 2578.--Comp.: ende-, eormen-, wēa-, yrfe-, ȳð-lāf.
1951; gen. pl. lāra, 1221; lārena, 269.--Comp. frēond-lār.
842.--Comp.: fēðe-, feorh-, fōt-, wræc-lāst.
lāger-bed, st. n., _bed to lie on_ : instr. sg. leger-bedde, 1008.
fem, lǣssan hwīle, 2572; dat. sg. for lǣssan (_for less, smaller_), 952.
Superl. nom. sg. nō þæt lǣsest wæs hond-gemōt[a], 2355.
læt, adj., _negligent, neglectful_; w. gen.: nom. sg. elnes læt, 1530.
lǣdan, w. v. w. acc.: _to lead, guide, bring_: inf. lǣdan, 239; pret. pl.
for-1ǣdan, _to mislead_: pret. pl. for-lǣddan, 2440 (?).
ge-lǣdan, _lead, bring_: part. pret. ge-lǣded, 37.
_spare, leave behind_: āht cwices lǣfan (_to spare aught living_), 2316.
as contrasted with the heavenly, unending): acc. pl. lǣn-dagas, 2592; gen.
this, take this to heart_), 1723.
pret. pl. þā mē þæt ge-lǣrdon lēode mīne (_gave me the advice_), 415.
imper. lǣst eall tela (_do all well_), 2664.
fulfilled for the East Danes his boast_), 830.
2551, 2978, 3151(?); pret. pl. lēton, 48, 865, 3133; subj. pret. sg. II.
lēte, 1997; sg. III. lēte, 3083.
2592; so, ālǣtan līf and lēodscipe, 2751.
murderous spirit go alive_), 793.--2) _to leave behind, leave_: pret. sg.
and þās lǣnan gesceaft, 1623.
on-lǣteð (_as soon as the Father looseth the frost's fetters_), 1610.
(_this_ [the sword] _he laid in B.'s bosom, presented to him_), 2195; pret.
and glēo-drēam _(now the war-chief has left laughter_, etc.), 3021.
leger, st. n., _couch, bed, lair_: dat. sg. on legere, 3044.
sorh-wylmas lemede tō lange, 906. MS.
wæs hit lenge þā gēn (_nor was it yet long_), 83.
... līce gelenge (_an heir belonging to one's body_), 2733.
let, st. m., _place of rest, sojourn?_ in comp. eo-let (_voyage?_).
swōgende lēg, 3146; dat. sg. for dracan lēge, 2550. See līg.
lēg-draca, w. m., _fire-drake, flaming dragon_: nom. sg., 3041.
lēaf, st. n., _leaf, foliage_: instr. pl. lēafum, 97.
lēafnes-word, st. n., _permission, leave_: acc. pl., 245.
lēan, st. v. w. acc. _to scold, blame_: pres. sg. III. lyhð, 1049; pret.
sg. lōg, 1812; pret. pl. lōgon, 203, 863.
lēanum, 2146; gen. lēana, 2991.--Comp.: and-, ende-lēan.
leān (for lǣn, O.H.G. lēhan), st. n, _loan_, 1810.
lēanige (_repay thee for the contest with old-time treasures_), 1381; pret.
lēas, adj., _false_: nom. pl. lēase, 253.
feormend-, hlāford-, sāwol-, sige-, sorh-, tīr-, þēoden-, wine-, wyn-lēas.
lēasig, adj., _concealing one's self_; in comp. sin-lēasig(?).
hand-wrought of interlaced gold_), 2770.
wræce leornode (_the war-king planned vengeance therefor_), 2337.
1654, etc.; acc. lēod, 626.
gum-cynnes Gēata lēode (_people of the race of the Gēatas_), 260; acc. pl.
906, 1160, etc.; gen. pl. lēoda, 205, 635, 794, 1674, 2034, etc.
_great, unheard-of calamity_: acc. sg., 1723; gen. pl. lēod-bealewa, 1947.
lēod-cyning, st. m., _king of the people_: nom. sg., 54.
lēod-gebyrgea, w. m., _protector of the people, prince_: acc. sg.
lēod-hryre (_after the fall of the king of the Heaðobeardas_, Frōda, cf.
1062, 2911; dat. pl. lēofum, 1074; gen. pl. lēofra, 1916. Compar. nom. sg.
acc. sg. neut. lēoflīc īren, 1810.
left not his promise unfulfilled_), 80.
lēoht, st. n., _light, brilliance_: nom. sg., 569, 728, 1751 (?); acc. sg.
dat. sg. tō lēohte, 95.--Comp.: ǣfen-, fȳr-, morgen-lēoht.
lēoht, adj., _luminous, bright_: instr. sg. lēohtan sweorde, 2493.
for-loren hæfde (_not at all had I lost the rewards_), 2146.
945; leofað, 975, 1367, 2009; subj. pres. sg. II. lifige, 1225; pres. part.
(_now the hand lies low_), 1344; nū se wyrm ligeð, 2746, so 2904; inf.
lay dead_, if _W._ is a proper name), 2052.
(_that its power failed it_), 1529.
ge-licgan, _to rest, lie still_: pret. sg. wind-blond gelæg, 3147.
lida, w. m., _boat, ship_ (as in motion); in comp.: sund-, ȳð-lida.
lid-man, st. m., _seafarer, sailor_: gen. pl. lid-manna, 1624.
lim, st. n., _limb, branch_: instr. pl. leomum, 97.
limpan, st. v., _to happen, befall_ (well or ill); impers. w. dat. pret.
sg. hū lomp ēow on lāde (_how went it with you on the journey?_), 1988.
wistfylle wēn (_since a hope of a full meal had befallen him_), 734.
be-limpan, _to happen to, befall_: pret. sg. him sīo sār belamp, 2469.
linden-bark or pith): nom. sg., 2342; acc. sg. geolwe linde, 2611; acc. pl.
lind-gestealla, w. m., _shield-comrade, war-comrade_: nom. sg., 1974.
lind-hæbbend, pres. part., _provided with a shield_, i.e. warrior: nom. pl.
-hæbbende, 245; gen. pl. hæbbendra, 1403.
lind-wiga, w. m., _shield-fighter, warrior_: nom. sg., 2604.
from life_), 1479; ealdres linnan, 2444.
lis, st. f., _favor, affection_: gen. pl. eall ... lissa, 2151.
līxan, w. v., _to shine, flash_: pret. sg. līxte, 311, 485, 1571.
ge-līc, adj., _like, similar_: nom. pl. m. ge-līce, 2165. Superl.
ge-līcost, 218, 728, 986, 1609.
813, 1008, 1755; acc. sg. līc-haman, 2652; dat. sg. līc-haman, 3179.
līcað leng swā wēl, 1855; pret. pl. þām wīfe þā word wēl līcodon, 640.
līc-sār, st. n., _bodily pain_: acc. sg. līc-sār, 816.
līðe (O.H.G. lindi), adj., _gentle, mild, friendly_: nom. sg. w. instr.
gen. lāra līðe, 1221. Superl. nom. sg. līðost, 3184.
līf, st. n., _life_: acc. sg. līf, 97, 734, 1537, 2424, 2744, 2752; dat.
līf-dagas, st. m. pl., _lifetime_: acc.-dagas, 794, 1623.
līf-frēa, w. m., _lord of life, God_: nom. sg., 16.
līf-gedāl, st. n., _separation from life_: nom. sg., 842.
līf-gesceaft, st. f., _fate, destiny_: gen. pl.-gesceafta, 1954, 3065.
2878; dat. sg. tō līf-wraðe, 972.
2306, 2322, 2342; gen. sg. līges, 83, 782. See lēg.
anger?_ cf. Bugge in Zacher's Zeits. 4, 208), 1944.
līg-ȳð, st. m., _wave of fire_: instr. pl. līg-ȳðum, 2673.
(_which H.'s spokesman lent him in need_), 1457.
pret. sg. þā hē þæs wǣpnes on-lāh sēlran sweord-frecan, 1468.
loca, w. m., _bolt, lock_: in comp. bān-, burh-loca.
lond, long. See land, lang.
lof, st. m. n., _praise, repute_: acc. sg. lof, 1537.
lof-dǣd, st. f., _deed of praise_: instr. pl. lof-dǣdum, 24.
lof-georn, adj., _eager for praise, ambitious_: superl. nom. sg.
loga, w. m., _liar_; in comp. trēow-loga.
losian, w. v., _to escape, flee_: pres. sg. III. losað, 1393, 2063; pret.
sg. hē on weg losade (_fled away_), 2097.
lōcast (_booty of the sea that thou lookest on_), 1655.
ge-lōme, adv., _often, frequently_, 559.
lufe, w. f., _love_: in comp. hēah-, mōd-, wīf-lufe.
property, real estate_: acc. sg. on lufan (_on possessions_), 1729.--Comp.
nom. sg. lufen (parallel with ēðel-wyn), 2887.
luf-tācen, st. n., _love-token_: acc. pl. luf-tācen, 1864.
lēode (_was on affectionate terms with the people_), 1983.
on lust, 619, cf. 600.
shut them in, protected them, from war arising from many a tribe_), 1771.
Cf. mē wīge belūc wrāðum fēondum (_protect me against mine enemies_), Ps.
ge-lūcan, _to unite, link together, make_: pret. part. gelocen, 2770.
word-hoard, treasure of speech_), 259.
tō-lucan, _(to twist, wrench, in two) to destroy_: inf., 782.
lyft-floga, w. m., _air-flier_: nom. sg. (of the dragon), 2316.
lyft-geswenced, pret. part., _urged, hastened on, by the wind_, 1914.
lyft-wyn, st. f., _enjoyment of the air_: acc. sg. lyft-wynne, 3044.
restan lyste(_the Gēat_ [Bēowulf] _longed sorely to rest_), 1794.
(_he kept to himself little, none at all, of the new tidings_), 2898; dat.
sg. lȳt manna (_too few of men_), 2837.
lȳtel, adj., _small, little_: nom. sg. neut. tō lȳtel, 1749; acc. sg. f.
protection for his life_), 2878.--Comp. un-lȳtel.
lȳt-hwōn, adv., _little = not at all_: lȳt-hwōn lōgon, 204.

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