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Fig. 11.01 Self-diffusion in lithium. Results of NMR investigations. Ñ, Ailion [11.03]; J, Weithase [11.05]; W, Messer [11.06]; &, Lodding [11.04] (tracer data are shown for comparison). Fitting line according to [11.06].
Fig. 11.02 Self-diffusion in lithium. &, Li in 6Li and J, 6Li in 7Li Lodding [11.04]; W, Messer [11.10]. Fitting line: two-exponential fit according to [11.10].
Fig. 11.03 Impurity diffusion in lithium. Ag in Li: &, Mundy [11.13]; Au in Li: J, Ott [11.14]; Au in 6 Li: W, Ott [11.14]. Fitting line determined by the use of D0 ¼ 0.141  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 0.465 eV. Cu in Li: Ñ, Mundy [11.17]; Li in Li according to [11.10] (D0 ¼ 0.31  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 0.584 eV).
Fig. 11.04 Impurity diffusion in lithium. Bi in Li: &, Ott [11.15]; In in Li: J, Ott [11.18]; Pb in Li: W, Ott [11.15]; Li in Li according to [11.10] (D0 ¼ 0.31  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 0.584 eV).
Fig. 11.05 Impurity diffusion in lithium. Cd in Li: &, Ott [11.16]; Sn in Li: J, Ott [11.15]; Li in Li according to [11.10] (D0 ¼ 0.31  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 0.584 eV).
Fig. 11.06 Impurity diffusion in lithium. Ga in Li: &, Ott [11.16]; Zn in Li: J, Mundy [11.20]; Li in Li according to [11.10] (D0 ¼ 0.31  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 0.584 eV).
Fig. 11.07 Impurity diffusion in lithium. Hg in Li: &, Ott [11.16]; Na in Li: J, Mundy [11.19]; W, Mundy [11.13]; Li in Li according to [11.10] (D0 ¼ 0.31  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 0.584 eV).
Fig. 12.01 (A) Self-diffusion in sodium. &, Nachtrieb [12.01]; J, Mundy [12.03]; W, Neumann [12.06]. Three-exponential fit according to Neumann [12.06]. (B) (Detail). Self-diffusion in sodium. &, Nachtrieb [12.01]; J, Mundy [12.03]; W, Neumann [12.06]. Two-exponential fit according to Neumann [12.05].
Impurity diffusion in sodium. Cd in Na: &, Barr [12.07]; Sn in Na: J, Barr [12.07].
Fig. 12.05 Impurity diffusion in sodium. K in Na: &, Barr [12.09]; Li in Na: J, Naumov [12.10]; Rb in Na: W, Barr [12.09].
Fig. 13.01 Self-diffusion in potassium. &, Mundy [13.01]; J, Mundy [13.02]. Two-exponential fit according to [13.02].
Fig. 13.02 Impurity diffusion in potassium. Au in K: &, Smith [13.03]; Na in K: J, Barr [13.04]; Rb in K: W, Smith [13.05].
Fig. 14.01 (A) Self-diffusion in copper. &, Rothman [14.04]; K, Lam [14.09]; B, Maier [14.11]; W, Bartdorff [14.12]; J, Fujikawa [14.14]. Fitting line according to [14.12]. (B) (Detail) Selfdiffusion in copper. &, Rothman [14.04]; W, Bartdorff [14.12]; J, Fujikawa [14.14].
Fig. 14.02 Impurity diffusion in copper. Ag in Cu: &, Gorbachev [14.18]; J, Krautheim [14.19]. Fitting line according to [14.18]. Al in Cu: W, Oikawa [14.20]; Ñ, Fogelson [14.21]. Fitting line estimated (D0 ¼ 0.11  104m2 s1, Q ¼ 1.906 eV). As in Cu: B, Klotsman [14.22].
Fig. 14.03 Impurity diffusion in copper. Bi in Cu: &, Gorbachev [14.24]; Cd in Cu: J, Hirone [14.30]; D, Gorbachev [14.18]; Ñ, Hoshino [14.31]. Fitting line according to [14.18].
Fig. 14.04 (A) Impurity diffusion in copper. Au in Cu: &, Sippel [14.23]; J, Gorbachev [14.24]; Ñ, Fujikawa [14.27]; W, Fujikawa [14.25, 14.26]. Fitting line according to [14.24, 14.27]. Be in Cu: K, Fogelson [14.28]; B, Almazouzi [14.29]. Fitting line according to [14.29]. (B) (Detail) Impurity diffusion in copper. Au in Cu: J, Gorbachev [14.24]; W, Fujikawa [14.25, 14.26].
Fig. 14.05 Impurity diffusion in copper. Co in Cu: ’, Mackliet [14.32]; B, Do¨hl [14.33]. Fitting line according to Neumann [14.34]. Cr in Cu: &, Hoshino [14.35]; W, Rockosch [14.36]; J, Almazouzi [14.37]. Fitting line according to [14.37].
Fig. 14.06 Impurity diffusion in copper. Ga in Cu: &, Klotsman [14.43]; J, Fogelson [14.44]. Fitting line according to [14.43].
Fig. 14.07 Impurity diffusion in copper. Ge in Cu: &, Reinke [14.45]; J, Klotsman [14.43]. Fitting line according to [14.43]. In in Cu: W, Gorbachev [14.18]; Ñ, Krautheim [14.46]. Fitting line according to Neumann [14.34].
Fig. 14.08 Impurity diffusion in copper. Fe in Cu: ’, Mackliet [14.32]; B, Mullen [14.38]; , Almazouzi [14.42]. Fitting line according to [14.42]. (The fitting lines of Fe and Cu nearly coincide.) Mn in Cu: &, Fogelson [14.49]; J, Hoshino [14.35]; W, Maier [14.50]; K, Rockosch [14.36]; Ñ, Almazouzi [14.37]; ~, Mackliet [14.32]. Fitting line according to [14.37].
Fig. 14.09 (A) Impurity diffusion in copper. Ni in Cu: &, Mackliet [14.32]; J, Monma [14.02]; W, Anusavice [14.08]; Ñ, Almazouzi [14.42]. Fitting line according to [14.42]. Ti in Cu: ’, Iijima [14.66]; B, Almazouzi [14.37]. Fitting line according to [14.37]. (B) (Detail) Impurity diffusion in copper. Ni in Cu: &, Mackliet [14.32]; J, Monma [14.02]; W, Anusavice [14.08]. Ti in Cu: ’, Iijima [14.66].
Fig. 14.10 Impurity diffusion in copper. Ir in Cu: &, Klotsman [14.48]. Pd in Cu: K, Peterson [14.55]. Pt in Cu: W, Fogelson [14.56]; J, Neumann [14.57]. Fitting line estimated (D0 ¼ 0.61  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 2.415 eV).
Fig. 14.11 Impurity diffusion in copper. Pb in Cu: ’, Gorbachev [14.24]. Sn in Cu: &, Gorbachev [14.62]; J, Fogelson [14.65]; W, Krautheim [14.63]. Fitting line according to [14.62].
Fig. 14.13 Impurity diffusion in copper. Sb in Cu: &, Inman [14.61]; J, Gorbachev [14.62]; W, Krautheim [14.63]. Fitting line according to [14.62]. Si in Cu: ’, Minamino [14.65]; B, Iijima [14.66]. Fitting line using D0 ¼ 0.2  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 1.942 eV.
Fig. 14.14 Impurity diffusion in copper. Se in Cu: ’, Rummel [14.64]. Zn in Cu: &, Hino [14.68]; J, Peterson [14.69]; W, Klotsman [14.70]. Approximative fitting line using D0 ¼ 0.54  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 2.03 eV.
Impurity diffusion in copper. Te in Cu: &, Rummel [14.64]. Tl in Cu: J, Komura [14.67].
Fig. 15.01 (A) Self-diffusion in silver. , Tomizuka [15.01]; &, Rothman [15.03]; J, Reimers [15.04]; D, Lam [15.05]; Ñ, Backus [15.06]; B, Bihr [15.07]; ’, Rein [15.08]; K, Mehrer [15.09]. Fitting line according to Neumann [15.10]. (B) (Detail) Self-diffusion in silver. , Tomizuka [15.01]; &, Rothman [15.03]; J, Reimers [15.04]. Fitting line according to Neumann [15.10].
Fig. 15.02 Impurity diffusion in silver. Al in Ag: &, Fogelson [15.11]. Cd in Ag: J, Tomizuka [15.16]; D, (serial sectioning) and Ñ, (residual activity) Kaygorodov [15.17]. Fitting line according to [15.17].
Fig. 15.03 Impurity diffusion in silver. Au in Ag: &, Jaumot [15.13]; J, Mead [15.14]; D, Mallard [15.15]. Fitting line estimated (D0 ¼ 0.62  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 2.061 eV). Co in Ag: B, Bernardini [15.19]; K, Lundy [15.18]. Fitting line according to [15.19]. Cu in Ag: Ñ, Sawatzky [15.22].
Impurity diffusion in silver. Cr in Ag: &, Neumann [15.21]. Fe in Ag: D, Bernardini [15.19].
Fig. 15.05 Impurity diffusion in silver. Ga in Ag: &, Fogelson [15.26]; Mn in Ag: J, Barclay [15.30]; Sn in Ag: W, Tomizuka [15.16]; Ñ, Kaygorodov [15.45]. Fitting line according to [15.45].
Fig. 15.06 Impurity diffusion in silver. In in Ag: &, Tomizuka [15.16]; J, Kaygorodov [15.28]; W, Mehrer [15.29]. Fitting line: forced fit. Te in Ag: Ñ, Kaygorodov [15.45]; K, Geise [15.46]. Fitting line according to [15.46].
Fig. 15.08 Impurity diffusion in silver. Pd in Ag: &, Peterson [15.35]; Ti in Ag: J, Makuta [15.20]; Pt in Ag: D, Neumann [15.37].
Fig. 15.09 Impurity diffusion in silver. Sb in Ag: &, Sonder [15.41]; J, Kaygorodov [15.42]; D, Hagenschulte [15.43]. Fitting line according to [15.41]. Se in Ag: B, Rummel [15.44].
Fig. 15.10 Impurity diffusion in silver. Tl in Ag: &, Hoffmann [15.27]. Zn in Ag: J, Sawatzky [15.47]; D, Rothman [15.48]. Fitting line according to [15.47, 15.48].
Fig. 16.01 (A) Self-diffusion in gold. &, Makin [16.01]; J, Duhl [16.02]; , Gainotti [16.04]; , Rupp [16.06]; D, Dreyer [16.07]; Ñ, Herzig [16.08]; K, Rein [16.09]; B, Werner [16.10]. Fitting line: two-exponential fit according to Neumann [16.11]. (B) (Detail) Self-diffusion in gold. &, Makin [16.01]; J, Duhl [16.02]; D, Dreyer [16.07]; Ñ, Herzig [16.08]. Fitting line: twoexponential fit according Neumann [16.11].
Fig. 16.02 Impurity diffusion in gold. Ag in Au: &, Mallard [16.12]; J, Klotsmann [16.13]; B, Herzig [16.14]. Fitting line according to [16.13]. Co in Au: D, Fogelson [16.16]; Ñ, Herzig [16.08]. Fitting line according to [16.08].
Impurity diffusion in gold. Al in Au: &, Fogelson [16.15]. Ge in Au: J, Cardis [16.19].
Impurity diffusion in gold. Cu in Au: &, Vignes [16.18]. In in Au: J, Dreyer [16.07].
Fig. 16.05 Impurity diffusion in gold. Ni in Au: &, Reynolds [16.21]; J, Fogelson [16.22]. Fitting line according to [16.22]. Ti in Au: D, Richter [16.17]. Fitting line according to present recalculation (D0 ¼ 4.1  104 m2 s1, Q ¼ 2.403 eV).
Impurity diffusion in gold. Pd in Au: &, Fogelson [16.23]. Pt in Au: J, Fogelson [16.23].
Fig. 16.08 Impurity diffusion in gold. Sn in Au: &, EPMA and J, tracer Herzig [16.25]. Zn in Au: D, Cardis [16.19].
References to Chapter 1.1 [11.01] D.F. Holcomb, R.E. Norberg, Phys. Rev. 98 (1955) 1074. [11.02] A.N. Naumov, G.Ya. Ryskin, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 29 (1959) 189; Sov. J. Techn. Phys. 4 (1959) 162 (English transl.). [11.03] D.C. Ailion, C.P. Slichter, Phys. Rev. 137 (1965) A 235. [11.04] A. Lodding, J.N. Mundy, A. Ott, Phys. Stat. Sol. 38 (1970) 559. [11.05] M. Weithase, F. Noack, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 57 (1973) K111. [11.06] R. Messer, F. Noack, Appl. Phys. 6 (1975) 79. [11.07] R. Messer, in: Magnetic Resonance and Related Phenomena, Proc. 19th Congress Ampe`re, Heidelberg, Ed. H. Brunner, Heidelberg Groupement Ampe`re (1976), p. 269. [11.08] P. Heitjans, A. Ko¨rblein, H. Ackermann, D. Dubbers, F. Fujara, H.J. Sto¨ckmann, J. Phys. F: Metal Phys. 15 (1985) 41. [11.09] M. Mali, J. Roos, M. Sonderegger, D. Brinkmann, P. Heitjans, J. Phys. F: Metal Phys. 18 (1988) 403. [11.10] R. Messer, A. Seeger, K. Zick, Z. Metallk. 80 (1989) 299. [11.11] O. Wieland, H.D. Carstanjen, Defect and Diffusion Forum 194–199 (2001) 35. [11.12] A. Ott, A. Norde´n-Ott, Z. Naturforsch. (23a) (1968) 473. [11.13] J.N. Mundy, W.D. McFall, Phys. Rev. B 7 (1973) 4363.
A. Ott, J. Appl. Phys. 42 (1971) 2999. A. Ott, A. Lodding, D. Lazarus, Phys. Rev. 188 (1969) 1088. A. Ott, Z. Naturforsch. 25a (1970) 1477. J.N. Mundy, W.D. McFall, Phys. Rev. B 8 (1973) 5477. A. Ott, Z. Naturforsch. 23a (1968) 2126. J.N. Mundy, A. Ott, L. Lo¨wenberg, A. Lodding, Z. Naturforsch. 22a (1967) 2113. J.N. Mundy, A. Ott, L. Lo¨wenberg, A. Lodding, Phys. Stat. Sol. 35 (1969) 359.
R.A. Hultsch, R.G. Barnes, Phys. Rev. 125 (1962) 1832; NMR A. Ott, J.N. Mundy, L. Lo¨wenberg, A. Lodding, Z. Naturforsch. 23a (1968) 771. J.M. Titman, B.M. Moores, J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. 2 (1972) 592; NMR H. Ackermann, D. Dubbers, M. Grupp, P. Heitjans, R. Messer, H.J. Sto¨ckmann, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 71 (1975) K91; b-NMR, precursor to Ref. [11.08]. Au [11.25] A. Ott, Z. Naturforsch. 23a (1968) 1683; precursor to Ref. [11.14]. Cu [11.26] A. Ott, J. Appl. Phys. 40 (1969) 2395.
N.H. Nachtrieb, E. Catalano, J.A. Weil, J. Chem. Phys. 20 (1952) 1185. D.F. Holcomb, R.E. Norberg, Phys. Rev. 98 (1955) 1074. J.N. Mundy, Phys. Rev. B 3 (1971) 2431. G. Bru¨nger, O. Kanert, D. Wolf, Solid State Comm. 33 (1980) 569. G. Neumann, V. To¨lle, Phil. Mag. A 61 (1990) 563. M. Neumann, P. Scharwaechter, A. Seeger, W. Frank, K. Freitag, M. Konuma, G. Majer, Defect and Diffusion Forum 143–147 (1997) 85. L.W. Barr, F.A. Smith, in: DIMETA 82, Diffusion in Metals and Alloys, Eds. F.J. Kedves, D.L. Beke, Trans. Tech. Publ., Switzerland (1983), p. 325. L.W. Barr, J.N. Mundy, F.A. Smith, Phil. Mag. 20 (1969) 389. L.W. Barr, J.N. Mundy, F.A. Smith, Phil. Mag. 16 (1967) 1139. A.N. Naumov, Fiz. Tverd. Tela 6 (1964) 2517; Soviet Phys. Solid State 6 (1965) 1997 (English transl.).
Further Investigations Na [12.11] R.A. Hultsch, R.G. Barnes, Phys. Rev. 125 (1962) 1832; NMR Na [12.12] L.W. Barr, J.N. Mundy, in: Diffusion in Body-Centered Cubic Metals, Eds. J.A. Wheeler, F.R. Winslow, American Society for Metals, Metals Park (1965), p. 171. Na [12.13] J.N. Mundy, L.W. Barr, F.A. Smith, Phil. Mag. 14 (1966) 785; precursor to Ref. [12.03]. Na [12.14] M. Ait-Salem, T. Springer, A. Heidemannn, B. Alefeld, Phil. Mag. A 39 (1979) 797; QNS. Na [12.15] G. Go¨ltz, A. Heidemann, H. Mehrer, A. Seeger, D. Wolf, Phil. Mag. A 41 (1980) 723; QNS. Au [12.16] L.W. Barr, J.N. Mundy, F.A. Smith, Phil. Mag. 14 (1966) 1299; precursor to Ref. [12.08]. Li see Ref. [12.07].
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Further Investigations Au [16.27] B. Okkerse, Phys. Rev. 103 (1956) 1246. Au [16.28] H.W. Mead, C.E. Birchenall, Trans. AIME 209 (1957) 874. Au [16.29] J.L. Whitton, G.V. Kidson, Can. J. Phys. 46 (1968) 2589; low temperature investigations. Au [16.30] H.M. Morrison, V.L.S. Yuen, Can. J. Phys. 49 (1971) 2704; low temperature investigations. Pt [16.31] A.J. Mortlock, A.H. Rowe, A.D. Le Claire, Phil. Mag. 5 (1960) 803. Sn see Ref. [16.07]; precursor to Ref. [16.25].
Report "Self-Diffusion and Impurity Diffusion in Group I Metals"

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