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Zoisite: Mineral information, data and localities.
Originally named saualpite for the locality Saualpe in Carinthia, Austria, where it occurs in eclogites. The name zoisite was introduced by A.G. Werner in 1805 to honour Sigmund Zois, Baron von Edelstein (1747-1819), Austrian scholar who financed mineral-collecting expeditions. It was from Baron Zois that Werner obtained the holotype specimen from Saualpe (found by mineral dealer Simon Prešern in 1804).
Formerly assigned to the Epidote Group. Since Zoisite is the orthorhombic polymorph of Clinozoisite, zoisite is no longer considered a member of this group, according to the new nomenclature of the Epidote Supergroup (Armbruster et al., 2006; Mills et al., 2009).
Visit gemdat.org for gemological information about Zoisite.
Chrome-Zoisite A Cr-bearing variety of Zoisite.
Pseudozoisite A zoisite with anomalous optical properties.
Tanzanite A gem variety of zoisite with a blue to blue-violet colour. The colour is due to the incorporation of trace amounts of vanadium cations (V4+ absorption band increased at 380 nm, V3+ absorption band at 350nm decreased with heating).
Thulite A pink variety of zoisite, frequently manganian, i.e. containing trivalent Mn (not manganoan, which refers to divalent Mn). Originally described from Kleppan, Sauland, Hjartdal, Telemark, Norway.
Ruby 47 photos of Zoisite associated with Ruby on mindat.org.
Pargasite 41 photos of Zoisite associated with Pargasite on mindat.org.
Calcite 14 photos of Zoisite associated with Calcite on mindat.org.
Actinolite 13 photos of Zoisite associated with Actinolite on mindat.org.
Quartz 9 photos of Zoisite associated with Quartz on mindat.org.
Adularia 8 photos of Zoisite associated with Adularia on mindat.org.
Prehnite 7 photos of Zoisite associated with Prehnite on mindat.org.
Corundum 5 photos of Zoisite associated with Corundum on mindat.org.
Tschermakite 5 photos of Zoisite associated with Tschermakite on mindat.org.
Diopside 4 photos of Zoisite associated with Diopside on mindat.org.
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The following Zoisite specimens are currently listed for sale on minfind.com.
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Keith, Stanton B. (1974), AZ Bur. of Geol. & Min. Technology, Geol. Survey Br. Bull. 189, Index of Mining Properties in Pima County, AZ: 108 (Table 4); Dale, et al (1960): 78-81.
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 432.
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 215; Lowell, J.D. (1968), Geology of the Kalamazoo orebody, San Manuel district, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 63: 645-654; Schwartz, G.M. (1947), Hydrothermal alteration in the 'porphyry copper' deposits, Econ.Geol.: 42, 319-352; Creasey, S.C. (1959), Some phase relations in the hydrothermally altered rocks of porphyry copper deposits, Econ.Geol.: 54: 351-373.
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 215.
USGS (2005), Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS): U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, loc. file ID #10076644.
[var: Thulite] McAllister, James Franklin (1955), Geology of mineral deposits in the Ubehebe Peak quadrangle, Inyo County, California. California Division Mines, Special Report 42, 63 pp.: 48, 63; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 480.
[var: Thulite] Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1936), Bustamite from Inyo County, California: American Mineralogist: 21: 69-70; Schaller, Waldemar Theodore & Jewell Jeannette Glass (1942), Occurrence of pink zoisite (thulite) in the United States: American Mineralogist: 27: 519-524; McAllister, James Franklin (1955), Geology of mineral deposits in the Ubehebe Peak quadrangle, Inyo County, California. California Division Mines, Special Report 42, 63 pp.: 63; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 393.
Hulin, Carlton D. (1925), Geology and ore deposits of the Randsburg quadrangle, California: California Mining Bureau. Bulletin 95, 152 pp: 25; Strong, Mary Frances Berkholz (1963), Minerals in the Rand district: Gems & Minerals, No. 308: 21-22, May 1963: 21; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 393.
Troxel, Bennie Wyatt & P.K. Morton (1962), Mines and mineral resources of Kern County, California: California Division Mines & Geology County Report No. 1, 370 pp.: 294; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 393.
Wiese, J.H. & L.R. Page (1946), Tin deposits of the Gorman district, Kern County, California: California Division Mines Report 42: 42(1): 39; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 481.
Temple, A.K. (1966) Zoisite-rutile rock from Los Angeles County, California. American Mineralogist: 51: 1028, 1031; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 169, 481.
Bailey, Edgar H. (1941a), Mineralogy, petrology and geology of Santa Catalina Island, California: Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University: 11; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 482.
Neuerberg, George Joseph (1951), Minerals of the eastern Santa Monica Mountains, Los Angeles city: American Mineralogist: 36: 160; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 482.
Neuerberg, George Joseph (1951), Minerals of the eastern Santa Monica Mountains, Los Angeles city: American Mineralogist: 36: 160; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California: 482.
[var: Thulite] Kerr, Paul Francis (1946), Tungsten mineralization in the United States Geological Society of America Memorandum 15, 241 pp.: 159; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 393.
Turner, Henry Ward (1896), Further contributions to the geology of the Sierra Nevada: USGS, 17th. Annual Report, part 1: 590; Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 393.
[var: Thulite] Woodford, A.O., Crippen, R.A., and Garner, K.B. (1941) Section Across Commercial Quarry, Crestmorre, California. American Mineralogist: 26: 368.
[var: Thulite] Cooney, R.L. (1956), The mineralogy of the Jensen and Henshaw quarries near Riverside, California: Unpublished Master’s thesis, University of California at Los Angeles; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 483; Devito, F. and Ordway, A. (1984), The Jensen Quarry, Riverside County, California. Mineralogical Record: 15(5): 273-290.
[var: Thulite] Alfredo Petrov specimens (PXRD pattern = zoisite).
Cooney, R.L. (1956), The mineralogy of the Jensen and Henshaw quarries near Riverside, California: Unpublished Master’s thesis, University of California at Los Angeles: 20-21, 28-29, 40; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 484.
Woodford, A.O. (1925), The San Onofre breccia; its nature and origin: University of California, Department of Geological Sciences Bulletin 15: 193; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 484, 488.
Switzer, George S. (1951b) Mineralogy of the California glaucophane schists. California Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin 161: 59; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 484.
Murdoch, Joseph & Robert W. Webb (1966), Minerals of California, Centennial Volume (1866-1966): California Division Mines & Geology Bulletin 189: 393; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 484.
Knopf, Adolf (1929), The Mother Lode system of California: USGS PP 157, 88 pp.: 20; Pemberton, H. Earl (1983), Minerals of California; Van Nostrand Reinholt Press: 484.
[var: Thulite] U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
[var: Thulite] Foord, E. E., & Shawe, D. R. (1989). The Pb-Bi-Ag-Cu-(Hg) Chemistry Of Galena And Some Associated Sulfosalts: A Reviewand Some New Data From Colorado, California And Pennsylvania. Canadian Mineralogist, 27, 363-382.
Weber, Marcelle H. and Earle C. Sullivan. (1995): Connecticut Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals (Connecticut Issue): 70 (6): 396; Januzzi, Ronald E. (1994), Mineral Data Book - Western Connecticut and Environs. The Mineralogical Press, Danbury, Connecticut.
Januzzi, Ronald E. (1994): Mineral Data Book - Western Connecticut and Environs. Mineralogical Press, Danbury, Connecticut.
[var: Thulite] Januzzi, Ronald E. (1976), Mineral Localities of Connecticut and Southeastern New York State. Taylor Assoc./Mineralogical Press, Danbury, Connecticut.; Weber, Marcelle H. and Earle C. Sullivan. (1995): Connecticut Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals (Connecticut Issue): 70(6): 398.
ⓘ State Route 8 ?
[var: Thulite] Foye, Wilbur G. (1926): The occurrence of thulite at Haddam, Connecticut. American Mineralogist: 11: 210.
Hietanen, Anna, 1959, Kyanite-Garnet Gedritite near Orofino, Idaho, American Mineralogist, 44: 539-564.
[var: Thulite] Minerals of Maryland (1940) Ostrander & Price; Minerals of maryland (1940) Ostrander & Price, JR.
Dana, 1854. A System of Mineralogy, 4th ed.
Emerson, B.K. Geology of Massachusetts and Rhode Island, 1917. (USGS Bulletin 597), p.216-217.; Van Gosen, Bradley S. (2005) Reported historic asbestos mines, historic asbestos prospects, and natural asbestos occurrences in the eastern United States. USGS Open-File Report 2005-1189.
[var: Thulite] Gibson, R.I., 2017, Geology and mineralogy of the eastern margin of the Butte Pluton, Montana: Proceedings, Montana Mining and Mineral Symposium 2017, Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, in press.
Meyers & Stewart (1956). The Geology of NH: Part III Minerals and Mines. p.85-86; Rocks & Min.: 17:136-139.
Frondel, Clifford (1972) The Minerals of Franklin and Sterling Hill. A Check List. "Eighteenth Annual Field Conference of Pennsylvania Geologists - Sussex County, New Jersey" by Paul MacClintock, Charles Milton, Henry Harpers, and Meredith E. Johnson.; Milton, Charles (1947) Diabase Dikes of the Franklin Furnace; New Jersey Quadrangle, Journal of Geology, v 55, p. 522-526.
[var: Thulite] Minerals of New Mexico 3rd ed.
NY State Museum Bull. Nos. 249-250, Magnetic Iron Deposits of SE NY, Clarke, John M. (Sep-Oct 1921): 98.
The Minerals of New York City & Its Environs, New York Mineralogical Club Bull., Vol. 3, No. 1, Manchester, J.G. (1931): 69; NY State Museum Bull. Nos. 249-250, Magnetic Iron Deposits of SE NY, Clarke, John M. (Sep-Oct 1921): 117.
The Minerals of New York City & Its Environs, New York Mineralogical Club Bull. Vol. 3, No. 1, Manchester, J.G. (1931): 91.
New York State Museum Bulletin No. 199, Alling, Harold L. (July, 1917), The Adirondack Graphite Deposits: 78.
[var: Thulite] Dana 6:515,620 & 892; Dana 7:II:986.
[var: Thulite] Dana 6:1077; Rocks & Min.:60:92.
[var: Thulite] Richard C. Erd, U.S. Geological Survey, 1995, unpublished.
[var: Thulite] Lesure, F.G. (1968) Mica deposits of the Blue Ridge in North Carolina. USGS Professional Paper 577, 124 pages.
ⓘ Fanny Gouge Mine (Spruce Pine Mica Company No. 10 Mine) ?
[var: Thulite] Rocks & Min.: 60:99.
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook, 1943, Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries: Bulletin No. 14-C, Vol. 2, Section 2 - Jackson Co., page 53.
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook, 1943, Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries: Bulletin No. 14-C, Vol. 2, Section 2 - Jackson Co., page 133.
Oregon Metal Mines Handbook, 1943, Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries: Bulletin No. 14-C, Vol. 2, Section 1 - Josephine Co., 2nd Edition, pages 17-24.
[var: Thulite] Rocks & Min.:59:109-120.
Ref.: Gordon, S.G. (1922) "The Mineralogy of Pennsylvania," Special Publication No. 1, The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia: p. 125.
The Mineral Collector, Vol. 3, No. 11. pg. 170 (January 1897).
Mineralogy of Pennsylvania, S. G. Gordon - 1922, p. 226.
[var: Thulite] Miller, 1972. Minerals of Rhode Island.
ⓘ Old Marble quarry ?
Mineralogical Magazine 1979 43 : 479-482.
[var: Thulite] Rocks & Min.: 60:165.
[var: Thulite] Rocks & Min.: 60: 165.
`Inventory of Washington Minerals, Part II, Metalic Minerals, Vol. 1; M. Huntting, 1956; Minerals of Washington, B. Cannon, 1975; Metal Mines of Washington-Preliminary Report; R. Derkey, N. Joseph, R. Lasmanis, 1990.
ⓘ Roosevelt Mine (Grant Mine; Maclean Mine; Teddy Roosevelt Mine) ?
Vetter, U., Weck, H.-D., Weale, T., Klosa, D., Wittich, C. and Hoffmann, K. (1999): A provisional inventory of the Sanyati oxide-zone minerals, Zimbabwe. Z. Angew. Geol. 45, 15-21.

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