Source: http://digital.ontarioreports.ca/ontarioreports/20190208?pg=146
Timestamp: 2019-04-22 06:51:05+00:00

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Aggravated damages may be awarded if a battery has occurred in “humiliating or undignified circumstances”.58 These damages are not awarded in addition to general damages. Rather, general damages are assessed “taking into account any aggravating features of the case and to that extent increasing the amount awarded”.59 Like general damages, aggravated damages are compensatory.
what has come to be known as “aggravated damages”.
58 Norberg v. Wynrib,  2 S.C.R. 226,  S.C.J. No. 60 (“Norberg v.
59 Norberg v. Wynrib, citing N. (J.L.) v. L. (A.M.),  M.J. No. 647, 47 C.C.L. T. 65 (Q.B.), at p. 71 C.C.L. T.
60 (1995), 24 O.R. (3d) 865,  2 S.C.R. 1130,  S.C.J. No. 64 (“Hill v. Church of Scientology”).
61 Hill v. Church of Scientology, at paras. 188 and 189.
62 Hill v. Church of Scientology, at para. 190.

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