Source: https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/5/8433
Timestamp: 2019-04-18 16:47:14+00:00

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An employee or Member who separates from Government employment is entitled to the amount of the balance in the employee’s or Member’s account (except for the portion of such amount forfeited under section 8432(g) of this title, if any) as provided in this section.
any combination of payments as provided under paragraphs (1) through (3) as the Executive Director may prescribe by regulation.
In addition to the right provided under subsection (b) to withdraw the balance of the account, an employee or Member who separates from Government service and who has not made a withdrawal under subsection (h)(1)(A) may make one withdrawal of any amount as a single payment in accordance with subsection (b)(2) from the employee’s or Member’s account.
An employee or Member may request that the amount withdrawn from the Thrift Savings Fund in accordance with subsection (b)(2) be transferred to an eligible retirement plan.
The Executive Director shall make each transfer elected under paragraph (2) directly to an eligible retirement plan or plans (as defined in section 402(c)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) identified by the employee, Member, former employee, or former Member for whom the transfer is made.
A transfer may not be made for an employee, Member, former employee, or former Member under paragraph (2) until the Executive Director receives from that individual the information required by the Executive Director specifically to identify the eligible retirement plan or plans to which the transfer is to be made.
Subject to paragraph (2) and subsections (a) and (c) of section 8435 of this title, an employee or Member may change an election previously made under this subchapter.
A former employee or Member may not change an election under this section on or after the date on which a payment is made in accordance with such election or, in the case of an election to receive an annuity, the date on which an annuity contract is purchased to provide for the annuity elected by the former employee or Member.
If an employee or Member (or former employee or Member) dies without having made an election under this section or after having elected an annuity under this section but before making an election under section 8434 of this title, an amount equal to the value of that individual’s account (as of death) shall, subject to any decree, order, or agreement referred to in section 8435(c)(2) of this title be paid in a manner consistent with section 8424(d) of this title.
Subject to the limitations of subparagraph (B), the spouse shall have the same withdrawal options under subsection (b) as the employee or Member were the employee or Member living.
The spouse may not make withdrawals under subsection (g) or (h).
The spouse may not make contributions or transfers to the account.
The account shall be disbursed upon the death of the surviving spouse. A beneficiary or surviving spouse of a deceased spouse who has inherited an account is ineligible to maintain the inherited spousal account.
The Executive Director shall prescribe regulations to carry out this subsection.
Notwithstanding subsection (b), if an employee or Member separates from Government employment, and such employee’s or Member’s nonforfeitable account balance is less than an amount that the Executive Director prescribes by regulation, the Executive Director shall pay the nonforfeitable account balance to the participant in a single payment, unless an election under section 8432b(h)(2) is made to treat such separation for purposes of this paragraph as if it had never occurred.
the employee, Member, former employee, or former Member separates from Government employment.
At any time before separation, an employee or Member may apply to the Board for permission to borrow from the employee’s or Member’s account an amount not exceeding the value of that portion of such account which is attributable to contributions made by the employee or Member. Before a loan is issued, the Executive Director shall provide in writing the employee or Member with appropriate information concerning the cost of the loan relative to other sources of financing, as well as the lifetime cost of the loan, including the difference in interest rates between the funds offered by the Thrift Savings Fund, and any other effect of such loan on the employee’s or Member’s final account balance.
Loans under this subsection shall be available to all employees and Members on a reasonably equivalent basis, and shall be subject to such other conditions as the Board may by regulation prescribe. The restrictions of section 8477(c)(1) of this title shall not apply to loans made under this subsection.
A loan may not be made under this subsection to the extent that the loan would be treated as a taxable distribution under section 72(p) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
A loan may not be made under this subsection unless the requirements of section 8435(e) of this title are satisfied.
A withdrawal under paragraph (1)(A) shall be available to each eligible participant one time only.
A withdrawal under paragraph (1)(B) shall be available only for an amount not exceeding the value of that portion of such account which is attributable to contributions made by the employee or Member.
Withdrawals under paragraph (1) shall be subject to such other conditions as the Executive Director may prescribe by regulation.
A withdrawal may not be made under this subsection unless the requirements of section 8435(e) of this title are satisfied.
(c)(1) In addition to the right provided under subsection (b) to withdraw the balance of the account, an employee or Member who separates from Government service may make one or more withdrawals of any amount in the same manner as a single payment is made in accordance with subsection (b)(2) from the employee’s or Member’s account.
(2) An employee or Member may request that the amount withdrawn from the Thrift Savings Fund in accordance with subsection (b)(2) be transferred to an eligible retirement plan.
(3) The Executive Director shall make each transfer elected under paragraph (2) directly to an eligible retirement plan or plans (as defined in section 402(c)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) identified by the employee, Member, former employee, or former Member for whom the transfer is made.
(4) A transfer may not be made for an employee, Member, former employee, or former Member under paragraph (2) until the Executive Director receives from that individual the information required by the Executive Director specifically to identify the eligible retirement plan or plans to which the transfer is to be made.
(5) Withdrawals under this subsection shall be subject to such other limitations or conditions as the Executive Director may prescribe by regulation.
(d)(1) Subject to paragraph (2) and subsections (a) and (c) of section 8435 of this title, an employee or Member may change an election previously made under this subchapter, except that in the case of an election to receive an annuity, a former employee or Member may not change an election under this section on or after the date on which an annuity contract is purchased to provide for the annuity elected by the former employee or Member.
(2) A former employee or Member may not return a payment that was made pursuant to an election under this section.
(f) Notwithstanding subsection (b), if an employee or Member separates from Government employment, and such employee’s or Member’s nonforfeitable account balance is less than an amount that the Executive Director prescribes by regulation, the Executive Director shall pay the nonforfeitable account balance to the participant in a single payment, unless an election under section 8432b(h)(2) is made to treat such separation for purposes of this subsection as if it had never occurred.
(2) A withdrawal under paragraph (1)(B) shall be available only for an amount not exceeding the value of that portion of such account which is attributable to contributions made by the employee or Member.
(3) Withdrawals under paragraph (1) shall be subject to such other limitations or conditions as the Executive Director may prescribe by regulation.
(4) A withdrawal may not be made under this subsection unless the requirements of section 8435(e) of this title are satisfied.
Sections 72(p) and 402(c)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, referred to in subsecs. (c)(3) and (g)(3), are classified to sections 72(p) and 402(c)(8), respectively, of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code.
2017—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–84, § 2(a)(1), substituted “may make one or more withdrawals” for “and who has not made a withdrawal under subsection (h)(1)(A) may make one withdrawal” and “in the same manner as a single payment is made” for “as a single payment”.
Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 115–84, § 2(a)(2), added par. (5).
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 115–84, § 2(b)(1), inserted “, except that in the case of an election to receive an annuity, a former employee or Member may not change an election under this section on or after the date on which an annuity contract is purchased to provide for the annuity elected by the former employee or Member” after “this subchapter”.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 115–84, § 2(b)(2), substituted “return a payment that was made pursuant to an” for “change an” and struck out before period at end “on or after the date on which a payment is made in accordance with such election or, in the case of an election to receive an annuity, the date on which an annuity contract is purchased to provide for the annuity elected by the former employee or Member”.
Subsec. (h)(3). Pub. L. 115–84, § 2(d)(2), (3), redesignated par. (4) as (3) and inserted “limitations or” before “conditions”. Former par. (3) redesignated (2).
Subsec. (h)(4), (5). Pub. L. 115–84, § 2(d)(2), redesignated pars. (4) and (5) as (3) and (4), respectively.
2009—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 111–31 designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added pars. (2) and (3).
2004—Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 108–469 substituted “paragraph (2)” for “paragraph (3)”.
1999—Subsecs. (g)(1), (h)(3). Pub. L. 106–65 struck out “under section 8432(a) of this title” after “by the employee or Member”.
“(1) The Executive Director shall make each transfer elected under subsection (b)(4) directly to an eligible retirement plan or plans (as defined in section 402(c)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) identified by the employee, Member, former employee, or former Member for whom the transfer is made.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(f) [title VI, § 659 [title II, § 203(a)(2)(A)]], substituted “(3)” for “(3)(A)” after “Subject to paragraph”.
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(f) [title VI, § 659 [title II, § 203(a)(2)(B)]], redesignated par. (3) as (2).
Subsec. (f)(1). Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(f) [title VI, § 659 [title II, § 203(a)(3)]], substituted “less than an amount that the Executive Director prescribes by regulation” for “$3,500 or less” and substituted a comma for “unless the employee or Member elects, at such time and otherwise in such manner as the Executive Director prescribes, one of the options available under subsection (b), or”.
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(f) [title VI, § 659 [title II, § 203(a)(4)]], in introductory provisions substituted “April 1” for “February 1”, in subpar. (A) substituted “70½” for “65” and inserted “or” after semicolon, redesignated subpar. (C) as (B), and struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: “occurs the tenth anniversary of the year in which the employee, Member, former employee, or former Member became subject to this subchapter; or”.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(f) [title VI, § 659 [title II, § 203(a)(6)]], added subsec. (h).
1994—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(1), amended introductory provisions generally, substituting “Subject to section 8435 of this title, any employee or Member who separates from Government employment is entitled and may elect—” for “Subject to section 8435 of this title, any employee or Member who separates from Government employment entitled to an immediate annuity under subchapter II of this chapter, any employee or Member who separates from Government employment entitled to benefits under subchapter I of chapter 81 of this title, any employee who separates from Government employment pursuant to regulations under section 3502(a) of this title or procedures under section 3595(a) of this title in a reduction in force, and any employee or Member who is entitled to receive disability benefits under subchapter V of this chapter is entitled and may elect—”.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(i)(3), substituted “subsection (c)” for “subsection (e)”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(2), redesignated subsec. (e) as (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which related to permissible elections by employees separating from Government who are entitled to a deferred annuity.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(3), substituted “directly to an eligible retirement plan or plans (as defined in section 402(c)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986)” for “or (c)(4) or required under subsection (d) directly to an eligible retirement plan or plans (as defined in section 402(a)(5)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954)”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–353, § 4(b)(1), inserted before period at end “, unless an election under section 8432b(h)(2) is made to treat such separation for purposes of this subsection as if it had never occurred”.
Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(i)(4), substituted “(c) of section 8435” for “(d) of section 8435”.
Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(4), (i)(5), substituted “section 8435(c)” for “section 8435(d)” and struck out “or (c)(2)” after “subsection (b)(2)”.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(2), (i)(6), redesignated subsec. (g) as (e) and substituted “section 8435(c)(2)” for “section 8435(d)(2)”. Former subsec. (e) redesignated (c).
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(2), redesignated subsec. (h) as (f). Former subsec. (f) redesignated (d).
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(5)(A), (C), redesignated par. (3) as (2) and substituted “paragraph (1)” for “paragraphs (1) and (2)” before “, benefits under this chapter”. Former par. (2) redesignated (1).
Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(5)(A), redesignated par. (3) as (2).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(2), redesignated subsec. (i) as (g). Former subsec. (g) redesignated (e).
Subsec. (g)(5). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(i)(7), substituted “section 8435(e)” for “section 8435(f)”.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(2), redesignated subsec. (h) as (f).
Subsec. (h)(1), (2). Pub. L. 103–353, § 4(b)(2), inserted before period at end “, or unless an election under section 8432b(h)(2) is made to treat such separation for purposes of this paragraph as if it had never occurred”.
Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 103–226, § 9(b)(2), redesignated subsec. (i) as (g).
Subsec. (i)(4). Pub. L. 103–353, § 5(e)(4), substituted “Internal Revenue Code of 1986” for “Internal Revenue Code of 1954”.
1992—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–484 inserted “any employee who separates from Government employment pursuant to regulations under section 3502(a) of this title or procedures under section 3595(a) of this title in a reduction in force,” after “chapter 81 of this title,”.
1990—Subsec. (f)(3)(A). Pub. L. 101–335, § 5(a)(1), substituted “an annuity contract is purchased to provide for the annuity elected by the former employee or Member” for “an annuity elected by the former employee or Member commences”.
Amendment by Pub. L. 115–84 effective on the date on which the regulations prescribed under subsection (f) (section 2(f) of Pub. L. 115–84, set out as a Regulations note below) take effect, see section 2(g) of Pub. L. 115–84, set out as a note under section 8432b of this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–208 effective Sept. 30, 1996, and withdrawals and elections as provided under such amendment to be made at earliest practicable date as determined by Executive Director in regulations, see section 101(f) [title VI, § 659 [title II, § 207]] of Pub. L. 104–208, set out as a note under section 5545a of this title.
Amendment by section 4(b) of Pub. L. 103–353 effective Oct. 13, 1994, and applicable to any employee whose release from military service, discharge from hospitalization, or other similar event making the individual eligible to seek restoration or reemployment under chapter 43 of Title 38, Veterans’ Benefits, occurs on or after Aug. 2, 1990, with special rules for applying amendment to employees restored or reemployed before effective date, see section 4(e), (f) of Pub. L. 103–353, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8432b of this title.
Amendment by section 5(e)(4) of Pub. L. 103–353 effective with respect to reemployments initiated on or after the first day after the 60-day period beginning Oct. 13, 1994, with transition rules, see section 8 of Pub. L. 103–353, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4301 of Title 38.
Amendment by Pub. L. 103–226 effective Mar. 10, 1995, see section 9(j) of Pub. L. 103–226, set out as a note under section 8351 of this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 102–484 applicable with respect to separations occurring after Dec. 31, 1993, or such earlier date as Executive Director (appointed under section 8474 of this title) may by regulation prescribe, see section 4437(d) of Pub. L. 102–484, set out as a note under section 8351 of this title.
Amendment by section 6(a)(2) of Pub. L. 101–335 effective as of second election period described in section 8432(b) of this title beginning after July 17, 1990, or such earlier date as Executive Director may by regulation prescribe, and applicable with respect to separations occurring before, on, or after that effective date, see section 6(c) of Pub. L. 101–335, set out as a note under section 8351 of this title.

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