Source: https://www.pacode.com/secure/data/052/chapter75/chap75toc.html
Timestamp: 2019-04-18 18:18:22+00:00

Document:
The provisions of this Chapter 75 issued under section 501 of the Public Utility Code, 66 Pa.C.S. § 501; and section 5 of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § 1648.5), unless otherwise noted.
The provisions of this Chapter 75 adopted December 15, 2006, effective December 16, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7574, unless otherwise noted.
This chapter cited in 52 Pa. Code § 54.187 (relating to default service rate design and the recovery of reasonable costs).
ActThe Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act (73 P.S. § § 1648.11648.8), as amended by 66 Pa.C.S. § 2814 (relating to additional alternative energy sources).
AggregatorA person or entity that maintains a contract with multiple individual alternative energy system owners to facilitate the sale of alternative energy credits on behalf of multiple alternative energy system owners.
Alternative energy creditA tradable instrument that is used to establish, verify and monitor compliance with the act. A unit of credit must equal 1 megawatt hour of electricity from an alternative energy source. An alternative energy credit shall remain the property of the alternative energy system until the alternative energy credit is voluntarily transferred by the alternative energy system.
(i) Solar photovoltaic or other solar electric energy.
(iv) Large-scale hydropower, which means the production of electric power by harnessing the hydroelectric potential of moving water impoundments, including pumped storage that does not meet the requirements of low-impact hydropower.
(A) The hydropower source has a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) licensed capacity of 21 MW or less and was issued its license by January 1, 1984, and was held on July 1, 2007, in whole or in part, by a municipality located wholly within this Commonwealth or by an electric cooperative incorporated in this Commonwealth.
(I) Does not adversely change existing impacts to aquatic systems.
(II) Meets the certification standards established by the Low Impact Hydropower Institute and American Rivers, Inc., or their successors.
(III) Provides an adequate water flow for protection of aquatic life and for safe and effective fish passage.
(VI) Was completed after the effective date of the act.
(vi) Geothermal energy, which means electricity produced by extracting hot water or steam from geothermal reserves in the earths crust and supplied to steam turbines that drive generators to produce electricity.
(A) Organic material from a plant that is grown for the purpose of being used to produce electricity or is protected by the Federal Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) and provided further that crop production on CRP lands does not prevent the achievement of the water quality protection, soil erosion prevention or wildlife enhancement purposes for which the land was primarily set aside.
(B) Solid nonhazardous, cellulosic waste material that is segregated from other waste materials, such as waste pallets, crates and landscape or right-of-way tree trimmings or agricultural sources, including orchard tree crops, vineyards, grain, legumes, sugar and other byproducts or residues.
(C) Generation of electricity utilizing by-products of the pulping process and wood manufacturing process, including bark, wood chips, sawdust and lignin in spent pulping liquors from alternative energy systems located in this Commonwealth.
(viii) Biologically derived methane gas, which includes methane from the anaerobic digestion of organic materials from yard waste, such as grass clippings and leaves, food waste, animal waste and sewage sludge. The term also includes landfill methane gas.
(ix) Fuel cells, which means any electrochemical device that converts chemical energy in a hydrogen-rich fuel directly into electricity, heat and water without combustion.
(x) Waste coal, which includes the combustion of waste coal in facilities in which the waste coal was disposed or abandoned prior to July 31, 1982, or disposed of thereafter in a permitted coal refuse disposal site regardless of when disposed of, and used to generate electricity, or other waste coal combustion meeting alternate eligibility requirements established by regulation. Facilities combusting waste coal shall use at a minimum a combined fluidized bed boiler and be outfitted with a limestone injection system and a fabric filter particulate removal system. Alternative energy credits shall be calculated based upon the proportion of waste coal utilized to produce electricity at the facility.
(xi) Coal mine methane, which means methane gas emitting from abandoned or working coal mines.
(A) Energy efficient technologies, management practices or other strategies in residential, commercial, industrial, institutional and government customers that shift electric load from periods of higher demand to periods of lower demand.
(B) Load management or demand response technologies, management practices or other strategies in residential, commercial, industrial, institutional and government customers that shift electric load from periods of higher demand to periods of lower demand.
(C) Industrial by-product technologies consisting of the use of a by-product from an industrial process, including reuse of energy from exhaust gases or other manufacturing by-products that are used in the direct production of electricity at the facility of a customer.
(xiii) Distributed generation systems, which means the small-scale power generation of electricity and useful thermal energy from systems with a nameplate capacity not greater than 5 MW.
Alternative energy systemA facility or energy system that uses a form of alternative energy source to generate electricity and delivers the electricity it generates to the distribution system of an EDC or to the transmission system operated by a regional transmission organization.
Competitive transition chargeA nonbypassable charge applied to the bill of every customer accessing the transmission or distribution network which charge is designed to recover an electric utilitys transition or stranded costs.
(i) The period during which competitive transition charges under 66 Pa.C.S. § 2808 (relating to competitive transition charge) or intangible transition charges under 66 Pa.C.S. § 2812 (relating to approval of transition bonds) are recovered.
(ii) The period during which an EDC operates under a Commission-approved generation rate plan that has been approved prior to or within 1 year of February 28, 2005, but the cost-recovery period under the act may not extend beyond December 31, 2010.
Customer-generatorA retail electric customer that is a nonutility owner or operator of a net metered distributed generation system with a nameplate capacity of not greater than 50 kilowatts if installed at a residential service or not larger than 3,000 kilowatts at other customer service locations, except for customers whose systems are above 3 megawatts and up to 5 megawatts who make their systems available to operate in parallel with the electric utility during grid emergencies as defined by the regional transmission organization or where a microgrid is in place for the primary or secondary purpose of maintaining critical infrastructure, such as homeland security assignments, emergency services facilities, hospitals, traffic signals, wastewater treatment plants or telecommunications facilities, provided that technical rules for operating generators interconnected with facilities of an EDC, electric cooperative or municipal electric system have been promulgated by the institute of electrical and electronic engineers and the Commission.
(i) A contract for electric power, including energy and capacity, and the chosen EGS does not supply the service to a retail electric customer.
(ii) A retail electric customer does not choose an alternative EGS.
DepartmentThe Department of Environmental Protection of the Commonwealth.
EDCElectric distribution companyThe public utility providing facilities for the jurisdictional transmission and distribution of electricity to retail customers, except building or facility owners/operators that manage the internal distribution system serving the building or facility and that supply electric power and other related electric power services to occupants of the building or facility.
(i) A person or corporation, including municipal corporations which choose to provide service outside their municipal limits except to the extent provided prior to December 16, 2006, brokers and marketers, aggregators or any other entities, that sells to end-use customers electricity or related services utilizing the jurisdictional transmission and distribution facilities of an EDC or that purchases, brokers, arranges or markets electricity or related services for sale to end-use customers utilizing the jurisdictional transmission and distribution facilities of an EDC.
(ii) The term excludes building or facility owner/operators that manage the internal distribution system serving the building or facility and that supply electric power and other related power services to occupants of the building or facility.
(iii) The term excludes electric cooperative corporations except as provided in 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 74 (relating to generation choice for customers of electric cooperatives).
(A) Banking alternative energy credits during transition periods.
(B) Seeking alternative energy credits through competitive solicitations.
(C) Seeking to procure alternative energy credits or alternative energy through long-term contracts.
(D) Other competent evidence the commission credits as demonstrating a good faith effort.
(ii) In further making its determination, the Commission will assess the availability of alternative energy credits in the Generation Attributes Tracking System or its successor, and the availability of alternative energy credits generally in this Commonwealth and other jurisdictions in the PJM Interconnection, LLC regional transmission organization or its successor. The Commission may also require solicitations for alternative energy credits as part of default service before requests of force majeure may be made.
(iii) If the Commission determines that alternative energy resources are not reasonably available in sufficient quantities in the marketplace for the EDCs and EGSs to meet their obligations under the act, the Commission will modify the underlying obligation of the EDC or EGS or recommend to the General Assembly that the underlying obligation be eliminated. Commission modification of the EDC or EGS obligations under the act will be for that compliance period only. Commission modification may not automatically reduce the obligation for subsequent compliance years.
(iv) If the Commission modifies the EDC or EGS obligations under the act, the Commission may require the EDC or EGS to acquire additional alternative energycredits in subsequent years equivalent to the obligation reduced by a force majeure declaration when the Commission determines that sufficient alternative energy credits exist in the marketplace.
Grid emergenciesAn emergency condition as defined in the PJM Interconnection, LLC Open Access Transmission Tariff or successor document.
kWKilowattA unit of power representing 1,000 watts. A kW equals 1/1000 of a MW.
MWMegawattA unit of power representing 1,000,000 watts. An MW equals 1,000 kWs.
MicrogridA system analogous to the term distributed resources (DR) island system, when parts of the electric distribution system have DR and critical infrastructure load in a combination so as to give the EDC the ability to safely and intentionally disconnect that section of the distribution system from the rest of the distribution system and operate it as an island during emergency situations.
Moving water impoundmentA physical feature that confines, restricts, diverts or channels the flow of surface water, including in-stream hydroelectric generating technology and equipment.
Municipal solid wasteThe term includes energy from existing waste to energy facilities which the Department has determined are in compliance with current environmental standards, including the applicable requirements of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.A. § § 74017671q) and associated permit restrictions and the applicable requirements of the Solid Waste Management Act (35 P.S. § § 6018.1016018.1003).
RTORegional transmission organizationAn entity approved by the FERC that is created to operate and manage the electrical transmission grids of the member electric transmission utilities as required under FERC Order 2000, Docket No. RM99-2-000, FERC Chapter 31.089 (1999) or any successor organization approved by the FERC.
Reporting periodThe 12-month period from June 1 through May 31. A reporting year shall be numbered according to the calendar year in which it begins and ends.
(i) A direct purchaser of electric power.
(A) The owners/operators manage the internal distribution system serving the building or facility and supply electric power and other related power services to occupants of the building or facility.
(B) The owners/operators are direct purchasers of electric power.
(C) The occupants are not direct purchasers.
Stranded costsAn electric utilitys known and measurable net electric generation-related costs, determined on a net present value basis over the life of the asset or liability as part of its restructuring plan, which traditionally would be recoverable under a regulated environment but which may not be recoverable in a competitive electric generation market and which the Commission determines will remain following mitigation by the electric utility.
(v) Biologically derived methane gas.
(vi) Generation of electricity utilizing by-products of the pulping process and wood manufacturing process, including bark, wood chips, sawdust and lignin in spent pulping liquors from alternative energy systems located outside this Commonwealth.
(vii) Integrated combined coal gasification technology.
True-up periodThe period each year from the end of the reporting year until September 1.
(i) Thermal energy created from the production of electricity which would otherwise be wasted if not used for other nonelectric generation, beneficial purposes.
(ii) The term does not apply to the use of thermal energy used in combined-cycle electric generation facilities.
(i) A business, person or entity whose primary purpose, character or nature is the generation, transmission, distribution or sale of electricity at wholesale or retail.
(ii) The term excludes building or facility owners or operators that manage the internal distribution system serving the building or facility and that supply electric power and other related power services to occupants of the building or facility.
The provisions of this § 75.1 amended 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.1 amended November 28, 2008, effective November 29, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 6473; amended November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (340985) to (340986), (340013) to (340014) and (342487) to (342488).
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 69.2103 (relating to definitions); and 52 Pa. Code § 75.66 (relating to force majeure).
75.61. EDC and EGS obligations.
75.62. Alterative energy system qualification.
75.63. Alternative energy credit certification.
75.64. Alternative energy credit program administrator.
75.68. Alternative energy market integrity.
75.69. Banking of alternative energy credits.
75.70. Alternative energy credit registry.
75.71. Quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation.
75.72. Reporting requirements for quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation.
The provisions of this Subchapter D adopted December 19, 2008, effective December 20, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 6908, unless otherwise noted.
§ 75.61. EDC and EGS obligations.
(a) EDCs and EGSs shall comply with the act through the acquisition of certified alternative energy credits, each of which shall represent one MWh of qualified alternative electric generation or conservation, whether self-generated, purchased along with the electric commodity or separately through a tradable instrument.
(1) For June 1, 2006, through May 31, 2007: The Tier I requirement is 1.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0013% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 4.2% of all retail sales.
(2) For June 1, 2007, through May 31, 2008: The Tier I requirement is 1.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0030% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 4.2% of all retail sales.
(3) For June 1, 2008, through May 31, 2009: The Tier I requirement is 2% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0063% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 4.2% of all retail sales.
(4) For June 1, 2009, through May 31, 2010: The Tier I requirement is 2.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0120% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 4.2% of all retail sales.
(5) For June 1, 2010, through May 31, 2011: The Tier I requirement is 3% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0203% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 6.2% of all retail sales.
(6) For June 1, 2011, through May 31, 2012: The Tier I requirement is 3.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0325% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 6.2% of all retail sales.
(7) For June 1, 2012, through May 31, 2013: The Tier I requirement is 4% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0510% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the rest from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 6.2% of all retail sales.
(8) For June 1, 2013, through May 31, 2014: The Tier I requirement is 4.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.0840% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 6.2% of all retail sales.
(9) For June 1, 2014, through May 31, 2015: The Tier I requirement is 5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.1440% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the rest from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 6.2% of all retail sales.
(10) For June 1, 2015, through May 31, 2016: The Tier I requirement is 5.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.25% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 8.2% of all retail sales.
(11) For June 1, 2016, through May 31, 2017: The Tier I requirement is 6% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.2933% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 8.2% of all retail sales.
(12) For June 1, 2017, through May 31, 2018: The Tier I requirement is 6.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.3400% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 8.2% of all retail sales.
(13) For June 1, 2018, through May 31, 2019: The Tier I requirement is 7% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.3900% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 8.2% of all retail sales.
(14) For June 1, 2019, through May 31, 2020: The Tier I requirement is 7.5% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.4433% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 8.2% of all retail sales.
(15) For June 1, 2020, through May 31, 2021, and each successive 12 month period thereafter: The Tier I requirement is 8% of all retail sales, of which at least 0.5% of all retail sales are to come from solar photovoltaic sources and the remaining from nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I sources, and the Tier II requirement is 10% of all retail sales.
(c) EDCs are exempt from these requirements for the duration of their cost-recovery period. An EDC shall be required to comply with the requirements in effect during the reporting period, as identified in subsection (b), in which its exemption expires.
(d) EGSs are exempt from these requirements in the service territories of EDCs in their cost-recovery period. EGS compliance shall be measured against their total MWh sales to all retail electric customers in all EDC service territories that have exited their cost-recovery periods.
(e) A 90-day true-up period shall commence at the end of each reporting period. EDCs and EGSs not in compliance with this chapter at the end of a reporting period, as determined by the program administrator under § 75.64(c)(2) (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator), may acquire additional alternative energy credits during the true-up period to satisfy the requirements of this chapter.
The provisons of this § 75.61 amended under 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.61 amended November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (340991) to (340993).
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.63 (relating to alternative energy credit certification); 52 Pa. Code § 75.64 (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator); 52 Pa. Code § 75.65 (relating to alternative compliance payments); 52 Pa. Code § 75.66 (relating to force majeure); 52 Pa. Code § 75.67 (relating to alternative energy cost-recovery); 52 Pa. Code § 75.68 (relating to alternative energy market integrity); and 52 Pa. Code § 75.71 (relating to quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation).
§ 75.62. Alternative energy system qualification.
(a) An application for alternative energy system status shall be submitted on a form developed and made available by the Commission. A copy of the application form will be made available on the Commissions public Internet domain. An application shall be verified by oath or affirmation as required under § 1.36 (relating to verification).
(b) A completed application and supporting attachments shall be filed with the alternative energy credit program administrator, the Department of Environmental Protection and any other parties that may be designated by the Commission.
(2) The control area of an RTO that manages a portion of the electric transmission system in this Commonwealth.
(d) Alternative energy credits derived from alternative energy sources located outside the geographical boundaries of this Commonwealth but within the control area of an RTO that manages the transmission system in any part of this Commonwealth shall only be eligible to meet the compliance requirements of EDCs or EGSs located within the service territory of the same RTO. For purposes of compliance with the act, alternative energy sources located in the control area of the PJM Interconnection, LLC RTO or its successor shall be eligible to fulfill compliance obligations of all Pennsylvania EDCs and EGSs.
(e) A facility, to be qualified for alternative energy system status, shall demonstrate that it generates electricity from or conserves electricity through a Tier I or Tier II alternative energy source.
(f) A facility may not be qualified unless the Department has verified compliance with applicable environmental regulations, and the standards set forth in section 2 of the act (73 P.S. § 1648.2).
(1) Providing false information to the Commission, credit registry or program administrator.
(2) Department notification to the Commission of violations of standards in section 2 of the act.
The provisions of this § 75.62 amended under 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.62 amended November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (340993) to (340994).
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.64 (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator).
§ 75.63. Alternative energy credit certification.
(a) An alternative energy credit may be certified by the Commission for each MWh of electricity generated by qualified alternative energy systems on or after February 28, 2005.
(b) An alternative energy credit may be certified by the Commission for each MWh of electricity conserved by qualified alternative energy systems or demand side management on or after November 30, 2004.
(c) An alternative energy credit may not be certified for a MWh of electricity generation or electricity conservation that has already been used to satisfy another states renewable energy portfolio standard, alternative energy portfolio standard or other comparable standard.
(d) An alternative energy credit already purchased by individuals, businesses or government bodies that do not have a compliance obligation under the act may not be certified for a MWh of electricity generation or electricity conservation unless the individual, business or government body sells those credits to the EDC or EGS.
(e) When an alternative energy system relies on more than one fuel source or technology, alternative energy credits shall be certified for that portion of the electric generation that is derived from an alternative energy fuel source or technology.
(2) The credits registry designated under § 75.70 (relating to alternative energy credit registry).
(3) The administrator designated under § 75.64 (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator).
(1) A revenue grade meter has not been installed to measure the output of the alternative energy system.
(2) The alternative energy system has not used actual meter or other monitoring system readings for determining system output in the past.
(3) The solar photovoltaic alternative energy system has either a fixed solar orientation or a one-axis or two-axis automated solar tracking system.
(4) The solar photovoltaic alternative energy system is comprised of crystalline silicon modules or a type of module that meets the criteria of the program used by the program administrator to calculate the estimates.
(5) The program administrator has deemed the solar photovoltaic alternative energy system eligible to utilize estimates based on the verified output of the alternative energy system.
(h) An alternative energy credit represents the attributes of 1 MWh of electric generation that may be used to satisfy the requirements of § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations). The alternative energy credit shall remain the property of the alternative energy system until voluntarily transferred. A certified alternative energy credit does not automatically include environmental, emissions or other attributes associated with 1 MWh of electric generation. Parties may bundle the attributes unrelated to compliance with § 75.61 with an alternative energy credit, or, alternatively, sell, assign or trade them separately.
(i) An alternative energy system may begin to earn alternative energy credits on the date a complete application is filed with the administrator, provided that a meter or inverter reading is included with the application.
(j) An alternative energy system application may be rejected if the applicant does not respond to a program administrator request for information or data within 90 days. An application that is not approved within 180 days of its submission due to the applicants failure to provide information or data to the program administrator will be deemed rejected unless affirmatively held open by the program administrator.
(k) Alternative energy system generation or conservation data entered into the credit registry will be allocated to the compliance year in which the generation or conservation occurred to ensure that alternative energy credits are certified with the correct vintage year.
The provisions of this § 75.63 amended under 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.63 amended November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (340994) to (340995).
§ 75.64. Alternative energy credit program administrator.
(a) The Commission may select an independent entity to act as a program administrator and perform administrative functions necessary to the implementation of this chapter. If an independent entity is not selected to act as a program administrator, the Commission will perform the functions identified in this section.
(1) Distribute, receive and review applications for alternative energy system qualification.
(2) Reject applications that are incomplete or do not adhere to the application instructions.
(3) Determine whether an application satisfies the geographic eligibility standard in § 75.62(c) (relating to alternative energy system qualification) and reject applications that fail this standard.
(4) Qualify applicants for alternative energy system status who have filed a complete application, adhered to application instructions, satisfied the geographic eligibility standard, complied with environmental regulations and utilized an alternative energy fuel source or technology.
(5) The program administrator will provide written notice to applicants of its qualification decision within 30 days of receipt of a complete application form.
(i) It no longer satisfies the alternative energy system qualification standards in § 75.62.
(ii) The owner or aggregator of the alternative energy system provides false or incorrect information in an application.
(iii) The owner or aggregator of the alternative energy system fails to notify the program administrator of changes to the alternative energy system that effect the alternative energy systems generation output.
(iv) The owner or aggregator of the alternative energy system fails to notify the program administrator of a change in ownership or aggregator of the alternative energy system.
(v) The owner or aggregator provides false or inaccurate information to the credit registry.
(vi) The owner or aggregator fails to respond to data and information requests from the Commission, Department or program administrator.
(1) At the end of each reporting period, the program administrator shall verify the EDC and EGS reported load, and provide written notice to each EDC and EGS of its compliance obligations within 45 days of the end of the reporting period.
(2) At the end of each true-up period, the administrator shall verify compliance with § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations) for all EDCs and EGSs. The administrator will provide written notice to each EDC and EGS of a final assessment of its compliance status within 45 days of the end of the true-up period.
(3) EDCs and EGSs shall provide all information to the program administrator necessary to verify compliance with § 75.61 including the prices paid for the alternative energy credits used for compliance. The pricing information must include a per credit price for any credits used for compliance that were not self-generated or bundled with energy.
(4) The program administrator shall provide a report to the Commissions Bureau of Technical Utility Services within 45 days of the end of the true-up period that identifies the compliance status of all EDCs and EGSs. The report provided after the end of the true-up period shall propose alternative compliance payment amounts for each EDC and EGS that is noncompliant with § 75.61 for that reporting period. As part of this report, the administrator shall identify the average market value of alternative energy credits derived from solar photovoltaic energy sold in the reporting period for each RTO that manages a portion of this Commonwealths transmission system.
(1) The program administrator may not certify an alternative energy credit already purchased by individuals, businesses or government bodies that do not have a compliance obligation under the act unless the individual, business or government body sells those credits to the EDC or EGS.
(2) The program administrator may not certify an alternative energy credit for a MWh of electricity generation or electricity conservation that has already been used to satisfy another states renewable energy portfolio standard, alternative energy portfolio standard or other comparable standard.
(3) The program administrator may not certify an alternative energy credit that does not meet the requirements of § 75.63 (relating to alternative energy credit certification).
(e) A decision of the program administrator may be appealed consistent with § 5.44 (relating to petitions for reconsideration from actions of the staff).
(f) The Commission may delegate other responsibilities to the program administrator as may be necessary for the implementation of the act.
The provisions of this § 75.64 amended under 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.64 amended November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (340995) to (340996).
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations); 52 Pa. Code § 75.63 (relating to alternative energy credit certification); 52 Pa. Code § 75.65 (relating to alternative compliance payments); 52 Pa. Code § 75.67 (relating to alternative energy cost-recovery); and 52 Pa. Code § 75.71 (relating to quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation).
§ 75.65. Alternative compliance payments.
(a) Within 15 days of receipt of the report identified in § 75.64(c)(4) (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator), the Commissions Bureau of Technical Utility Services will provide written notice to each EDC and EGS that was noncompliant with § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations) of their alternative compliance payment for that reporting period.
(i) The average market value for solar photovoltaic alternative energy credits sold during the reporting period in the RTO control area where the noncompliance occurred.
(ii) Add to value in subparagraph (i), the levelized up-front rebates received by sellers of solar renewable energy credits (calculated as follows: total amount of rebates paid within the previous 20 years, divided by the total kilowatt capacity for which rebates were given in the previous 20 years, divided by 20 (the useful life of a solar photovoltaic system), multiplied by the percentage of alternative energy used during the reporting period originating from jurisdictions where rebates were given).
(iii) Multiply the value in subparagraph (ii) by 200%.
(2) For noncompliance with all other requirements identified in § 75.61, an EDC and EGS shall make an alternative compliance payment equal to $45 times the number of additional alternative energy credits necessary for compliance in that reporting period.
(3) The costs of alternative compliance payments made under this section may not be recoverable from ratepayers.
(c) EDCs and EGSs shall advise the Bureau of Technical Utility Services in writing within 15 days of the issuance of this notice of their acceptance of the alternative compliance payment determination or, if they wish to contest the determination, file a petition to modify the level of the alternative compliance payment. The petition must include documentation supporting the proposed modification. The Bureau of Technical Utility Services will refer the petition to the Commissions Bureau of Investigation and Enforcement for further actions as may be warranted. Failure of an EDC or EGS to respond to the Bureau of Technical Utility Services within 15 days of the issuance of this notice will be deemed an acceptance of the alternative compliance payment determination.
(d) EDCs and EGSs shall send their alternative compliance payments to a special fund designated by the Commission within 30 days of acceptance of their payment determination, or the conclusion of proceedings before the Commission regarding the modification of the level of payment.
(e) Alternative compliance payments shall be made available to the sustainable energy funds established through the Commissions orders entered under 66 Pa.C.S. § 2806(f) (relating to implementation, pilot programs and performance-based rates), under procedures and standards proposed by the Pennsylvania Sustainable Energy Board and approved by the Commission at Docket M-00031715. See 33 Pa.B. 4263 (August 23, 2003).
(f) Alternative compliance payments made available to the sustainable energy funds shall be utilized solely for projects that increase the amount of electric energy generated from alternative energy resources for purposes of compliance with § 75.61.
(g) The Commission may utilize up to 5% of alternative compliance payments made by EDCs and EGSs for administrative expenses directly associated with the implementation of this chapter, including the costs of the program administrator.
The provisions of this § 75.65 amended November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (340996) to (340998).
(a) No earlier than 60 days prior to the beginning of a reporting period and no more than 60 days after the conclusion of the true-up period, the Commission, upon its own initiative or upon the request of an EDC or EGS, may issue an order declaring that force majeure exists for some or all EDCs and EGSs for that reporting period. The order will include separate force majeure determinations for the Tier I alternative energy source, Tier II alternative energy source and solar photovoltaic requirements of § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations).
(b) The Commission will provide public notice of all requests for force majeure determination.
(c) The Commission may find that force majeure exists if there are insufficient alternative energy credits to satisfy the aggregate Tier I alternative energy source, Tier II alternative energy source or solar photovoltaic obligation for all EDCs and EGSs under § 75.61 for that reporting period.
(d) The Commission may find that force majeure exists for the nonsolar photovoltaic requirement of § 75.61 if the average price for a nonsolar photovoltaic alternative energy credit purchased by a Pennsylvania EDC and EGS exceeds $45 in the 6-month period preceding the issuance of the order referenced in subsection (a).
(e) If the Commission determines that force majeure exists for a reporting period, EDCs and EGSs shall have the option of making alternative compliance payments in lieu of compliance with § 75.61 for that reporting period.
(1) This payment must equal $45 for each alternative energy credit needed to satisfy the Tier I nonsolar photovoltaic and Tier II requirements of § 75.61 or the Commission may choose to reduce the required level of Tier I nonsolar photovoltaic and Tier II compliance for the reporting period.
(2) For the solar photovoltaic requirement, EDCs and EGSs shall have the option of making an alternative compliance payment equal to the market value of solar photovoltaic credits in the applicable RTO service territory, or the Commission may choose to reduce the required level of solar photovoltaic compliance for that reporting period.
(3) A payment shall be accompanied by a statement with supporting facts, filed with the Commission and verified by oath or affirmation, consistent with § 1.36 (relating to verification), that the EDC or EGS has made a good faith effort to comply with this chapter as outlined in subparagraph (i) of the definition of force majeure in § 75.1 (relating to definitions), that they are unable to acquire a sufficient quantity of alternative energy credits to meet their obligations under § 75.61 as outlined in subparagraph (ii) of the definition of force majeure in § 75.1, and that an alternative compliance payment is the least cost method of compliance.
(4) The option to make an alternative compliance payment in lieu of compliance with § 75.61 may not be available to EDCs and EGSs that have already acquired sufficient alternative energy credits for compliance with the requirements of that reporting period.
(5) If the Commission modifies any compliance requirements, the Commission may increase the compliance requirements of an equivalent type and amount in subsequent years when the Commission determines that sufficient alternative energy credits of an equivalent type exist in the marketplace.
(f) Alternative compliance payments made by EDCs under subsection (e) shall be deemed a cost of compliance with this chapter and may be recovered under § 75.67 (relating to alternative energy cost-recovery).
(g) EDCs and EGSs shall provide the Commission all information necessary for it to render a force majeure determination, as outlined in the definition of force majeure in § 75.1.
§ 75.67. Alternative energy cost-recovery.
(1) The costs of electricity generated by an alternative energy system, purchased by a default service provider, and delivered to default service customers for purposes of compliance with § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations).
(2) The costs of alternative energy credits purchased and used within the same reporting period for purposes of compliance with § 75.61.
(3) The costs of alternative energy credits purchased in one reporting period and banked for use in later reporting periods, consistent with § 75.69 (relating to banking of alternative energy credits).
(5) Payments to the alternative energy credits program administrator for its costs of administering an alternative energy credits program, consistent with § 75.64 (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator).
(6) Payments to a third party for its costs in operating an alternative energy credits registry, consistent with § 75.70 (relating to the alternative energy credit registry).
(7) The costs levied by a regional transmission organization to ensure that alternative energy sources are reliable.
(8) The costs of alternative compliance payments made under § 75.66 (relating to force majeure).
(b) A default service provider shall demonstrate compliance with the requirements of § 75.61 and the default service provisions of Chapter 54 (relating to electricity generation customer choice) by identifying a competitive procurement process for acquiring alternative energy credits in default service implementation plans filed with the Commission.
(c) A competitive procurement process for alternative energy and alternative energy credits shall comply with the standards for competitive procurement processes identified in the default service provisions in Chapter 54.
(1) Costs incurred by a default service provider during the cost-recovery period shall be deferred as a regulatory asset and fully recovered with a return on the unamortized balance during the first full 12-month reporting period after the expiration of the cost-recovery period in the EDC service territory where it is acting as the default service provider.
(2) Costs incurred by a default service provider after the expiration of a cost-recovery period shall be recovered during the reporting period in which they are incurred, except as provided for in paragraph (7).
(3) The default service implementation plan shall include a schedule of rates for the recovery of these costs as required under 66 Pa.C.S. § 1307(a).
(4) A default service provider shall file a report with the Commission within 30 days of the conclusion of each reporting period that includes the information identified in 66 Pa.C.S. § 1307(e)(1).
(5) The Commission will hold public hearings on the substance of these reports, and other matters pertaining to this subject, as required by 66 Pa.C.S. § 1307(e)(2).
(6) The Commission will order the default service provider to provide refunds to or recover additional costs from default service customers consistent with 66 Pa.C.S. § 1307(e)(3).
(7) The costs of alternative energy credits purchased by the default service provider during the true-up period under section 3(e)(5) of the act (73 P.S. § 1648.3(e)(5)) shall be recovered during the reporting period in which these costs are incurred.
(e) The Commission will perform fuel costs audits, on at least an annual basis, of each default service provider that recovers costs using the automatic adjustment clause provided for under this section.
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.66 (relating to force majeure).
§ 75.68. Alternative energy market integrity.
(a) Sales of electricity by EDCs and EGSs to retail electric customers marketed as deriving from alternative energy sources shall be tracked and counted separately from alternative energy credits used to support compliance with § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations).
(b) When EDCs and EGSs market their generation as deriving from alternative energy sources, they shall include information to substantiate their claims. Disclosure of alternative energy sources shall be traceable to specific alternative energy sources by an auditable contract trail or equivalent, such as a tradable commodity system, that provides verification that the alternative energy source claimed has been sold only once to a retail customer.
§ 75.69. Banking of alternative energy credits.
(a) An EDC and EGS may bank alternative energy credits certified in one reporting period for use in either or both of the two immediately following reporting periods.
(b) An EDC and EGS may bank alternative energy credits certified during a cost-recovery period for use in the reporting period in which the cost-recovery period expires, and the reporting period that immediately follows.
(c) Alternative energy credits acquired by EDCs and EGSs not used within the time limits identified in subsections (a) and (b) shall be retired within the alternative energy credits registry and not available for the compliance requirements of this chapter.
(d) EDCs and EGSs shall satisfy the requirements of this chapter for the present reporting period before banking alternative energy credits produced in that same reporting period for use in either or both of the two subsequent reporting periods.
(e) The Commission will determine the volume of sales, measured in MWh, by EDCs and EGSs to retail customers in the 12-month period that immediately preceded the effective date of the act derived from specific alternative energy systems. EDCs and EGSs may bank credits during the cost-recovery period for the generation output of qualified alternative energy systems that exceed their volume of alternative energy sales to retail customers during this 12-month period.
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.67 (relating to alternative energy cost-recovery).
§ 75.70. Alternative energy credit registry.
(a) The Commission will designate an alternative energy credit registry to track the creation and transfer of certified alternative energy credits among qualified alternative energy systems, EDCs, and EGSs. EDCs and EGSs shall record the price paid for each alternative energy credit in the alternative energy credit registry.
(c) EDCs and EGSs shall provide the Commission and the program administrator with access to information in this registry necessary to verify compliance with this chapter and for compliance with section 3(e)(8) of the act.
(d) The prices paid for individual credits will be treated as confidential information by the Commission. Aggregate pricing data on alternative energy credits will be made available to the public by the Commission or the program administrator on a regular basis.
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.63 (relating to alternative energy credit certification); and 52 Pa. Code § 75.67 (relating to alternative energy cost-recovery).
§ 75.71. Quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation.
(a) The Tier I nonsolar photovoltaic obligation of EDCs and EGSs shall be adjusted quarterly during the reporting period to comply with 66 Pa.C.S. § 2814(c) (relating to additional alternative energy sources).
(1) The nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I quarterly percentage increase equals the ratio of the available new Tier I MWh generation to total quarterly EDC and EGS MWh retail sales (new Tier I MWh generation/EDC and EGS MWh retail sales = nonsolar pv Tier I % increase).
(2) The new quarterly nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I requirement equals the sum of the new nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I percentage increase and the annual nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I percentage requirement in § 75.61(b) (relating to EDC and EGS obligations) (nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I % increase + annual nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I % = new quarterly nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I % requirement).
(3) An EDCs or EGSs quarterly MWh retail sales multiplied by the new quarterly nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I requirement (EDC and EGS quarterly MWh x new quarterly nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I % = EDCs and EGSs quarterly nonsolar photovoltaic Tier I requirement) yields the quantity of alternative energy credits required by that EDC or EGS for compliance. The EDC and EGS final total annual compliance obligations shall be determined by the program administrator at the end of the compliance year in accordance with § 75.64(c) (relating to alternative energy credit program administrator).
(c) Alternative energy systems qualified consistent with 66 Pa.C.S. 2814(a) and (b) shall grant the program administrator access to their credit registry account information as a condition of certification of any alternative energy credits created under these sections.
The provisions of this § 75.71 issued under 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.71 adopted November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448.
This section cited in 52 Pa. Code § 75.61 (relating to EDC and EGS obligations); and 52 Pa. Code § 75.72 (relating to reporting requirements for quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation).
§ 75.72. Reporting requirements for quarterly adjustment of nonsolar Tier I obligation.
(1) First quarter (June, July and August) due by November 4.
(2) Second quarter (September, October and November) due by February 4.
(3) Third quarter (December, January and February) due by May 5.
(4) Fourth quarter (March, April and May) due by June 30.
(1) First quarter (June, July and August) due by the second business day after November 4.
(2) Second quarter (September, October and November) due by the second business day after February 4.
(3) Third quarter (December, January and February) due by the second business day after May 5.
(4) Fourth quarter (March, April and May) due by the second business day after June 30.
(1) The facilitys total generation from qualifying alternative energy sources for the month in MWh, broken down by source.
(2) The amount of alternative energy credits sold in the month to each EDC and EGS with a compliance obligation under the act.
(3) The amount of alternative energy credits sold in the month to any other entity, including EDCs, EGSs and other users for compliance with another states alternative/renewable energy portfolio standard or sold on the voluntary market. Each alternative energy credit and the entity they were transferred to must be listed.
(4) The amount of alternative energy credits created and eligible for sale during the month but not yet sold.
(5) The sale or other disposition of alternative energy credits created in prior months and transferred in the month, itemized by compliance status (Pennsylvania portfolio standard, other state compliance, voluntary market, and the like).
The provisions of this § 75.72 issued under 66 Pa.C.S. § § 501, 1501 and 2807(e); and sections 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2) of the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards Act of 2004 (73 P.S. § § 1648.7(a) and 1648.3(e)(2)).
The provisions of this § 75.72 adopted November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7277, 7448.

References: § 501
 § 1648
 § 54
 § 1648
 § 2814
 § 2808
 § 2812
 § 7401
 § 6018
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75
 § 69
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 1
 § 1648
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 5
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 2806
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 1
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 1307
 § 1307
 § 1307
 § 1307
 § 1648
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 2814
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75
 § 75
 § 75

§ 75
 § 75
 § 501
 § 1648
 § 75