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Timestamp: 2019-04-18 18:40:37+00:00

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Structure and Bonding; Origin of quantum theory, postulates of quantum mechanics; Schrodinger wave equation: operators and observables, superposition theorem and expectation values, solutions for particle in a box, harmonic oscillator, rigid rotator, hydrogen atom; Selection rules of microwave and vibrational spectroscopy; Spectroscopic term symbol; Molecular orbitals: LCAO-MO; Huckel theory of conjugated systems; Rotational, vibrational and electronic spectroscopy; Chemical Thermodynamics: The zeroth and first law, Work, heat, energy and enthalpies; The relation between C­­v and Cp; Second law: entropy, free energy (the Helmholtz and Gibbs) and chemical potential; Third law; Chemical equilibrium; Chemical kinetics: The rate of reaction, elementary reaction and chain reaction; Surface: The properties of liquid surface, surfactants, colloidal systems, solid surfaces, physisorption and chemisorption; The periodic table of elements; Shapes of inorganic compounds; Chemistry of materials; Coordination compounds: ligand, nomenclature, isomerism, stereochemistry, valence bond, crystal field and molecular orbital theories; Bioinorganic chemistry and organometallic chemistry; Stereo and regio-chemistry of organic compounds, conformers; Pericyclic reactions; Organic photochemistry; Bioorganic chemistry: Amino acids, peptides, proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and lipids; Macromolecules (polymers); Modern techniques in structural elucidation of compounds (UV-vis, IR, NMR); Solid phase synthesis and combinatorial chemistry; Green chemical processes.
1. P. W. Atkins, Physical Chemistry, 5th Ed., ELBS, 1994.
2. C. N. Banwell, and E. M. McCash, Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy, 4th Ed., Tata McGraw-Hill, 1962.
3. F. A. Cotton, and G. Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd Ed., Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1972, reprint in 1988.
4. D. J. Shriver, P. W. Atkins, and C. H. Langford, Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed., ELBS ,1994.
1. I. A. Levine, Physical Chemistry, 4th Ed., McGraw-Hill, 1995.
2. I. A. Levine, Quantum Chemistry, EE Ed., prentice Hall, 1994.
5. L. G. Wade (Jr.), Organic Chemistry, Prentice Hall, 1987.
1. A Kelly and I Pohl, A Book on C, 4th Ed., Pearson Education, 1999.
2. A M Tenenbaum, Y Langsam and M J Augenstein, Data Structures Using C, Prentice Hall India, 1996.
2. B Kernighan and D Ritchie, The C Programming Language, 4th Ed., Prentice Hall of India, 1988.
Programming Laboratory will be set in consonance with the material covered in CS101. This will include assignments in a programming language like C.
Vector functions of one variable – continuity and differentiability; functions of several variables – continuity, partial derivatives, directional derivatives, gradient, differentiability, chain rule; tangent planes and normals, maxima and minima, Lagrange multiplier method; repeated and multiple integrals with applications to volume, surface area, moments of inertia, change of variables; vector fields, line and surface integrals; Green’s, Gauss’ and Stokes’ theorems and their applications.
First order differential equations – exact differential equations, integrating factors, Bernoulli equations, existence and uniqueness theorem, applications; higher-order linear differential equations – solutions of homogeneous and nonhomogeneous equations, method of variation of parameters, operator method; series solutions of linear differential equations, Legendre equation and Legendre polynomials, Bessel equation and Bessel functions of first and second kinds; systems of first-order equations, phase plane, critical points, stability.
1. G. B. Thomas (Jr.) and R. L. Finney, Calculus and Analytic Geometry, 9th Ed., Pearson Education India, 1996.
2. S. L. Ross, Differential Equations, 3rd Ed., Wiley India, 1984.
1. T. M. Apostol, Calculus - Vol.2, 2nd Ed., Wiley India, 2003.
2. W. E. Boyce and R. C. DiPrima, Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems, 9th Ed., Wiley India, 2009.
3. E. A. Coddington, An Introduction to Ordinary Differential Equations, Prentice Hall India, 1995.
4. E. L. Ince, Ordinary Differential Equations, Dover Publications, 1958.
Basic principles: Equivalent force system; Equations of equilibrium; Free body diagram; Reaction; Static indeterminacy. Structures: Difference between trusses, frames and beams, Assumptions followed in the analysis of structures; 2D truss; Method of joints; Method of section; Frame; Simple beam; types of loading and supports; Shear Force and bending Moment diagram in beams; Relation among load, shear force and bending moment. Friction: Dry friction; Description and applications of friction in wedges, thrust bearing (disk friction), belt, screw, journal bearing (Axle friction); Rolling resistance. Virtual work and Energy method: Virtual Displacement; Principle of virtual work; Applications of virtual work principle to machines; Mechanical efficiency; Work of a force/couple (springs etc.); Potential energy and equilibrium; stability. Center of Gravity and Moment of Inertia: First and second moment of area; Radius of gyration; Parallel axis theorem; Product of inertia, Rotation of axes and principal moment of inertia; Moment of inertia of simple and composite bodies. Mass moment of inertia. Kinematics of Particles: Rectilinear motion; Curvilinear motion; Use of Cartesian, polar and spherical coordinate system; Relative and constrained motion; Space curvilinear motion. Kinetics of Particles: Force, mass and acceleration; Work and energy; Impulse and momentum; Impact problems; System of particles. Kinematics and Kinetics of Rigid Bodies: Translation; Fixed axis rotational; General plane motion; Coriolis acceleration; Work-energy; Power; Potential energy; Impulse-momentum and associated conservation principles; Euler equations of motion and its application.
1. I. H. Shames, Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics, 4th Ed., PHI, 2002.
2. F. P. Beer and E. R. Johnston, Vector Mechanics for Engineers, Vol I - Statics, Vol II – Dynamics, 3rd Ed., Tata McGraw Hill, 2000.
1. J. L. Meriam and L. G. Kraige, Engineering Mechanics, Vol I – Statics, Vol II – Dynamics, 5th Ed., John Wiley, 2002.
2. R. C. Hibbler, Engineering Mechanics, Vols. I and II, Pearson Press, 2002.
Vector Calculus: Gradient, Divergence and Curl, Line, Surface, and Volume integrals, Gauss's divergence theorem and Stokes' theorem in Cartesian, Spherical polar, and Cylindrical polar coordinates, Dirac Delta function.
Electrostatics: Gauss's law and its applications, Divergence and Curl of Electrostatic fields, Electrostatic Potential, Boundary conditions, Work and Energy, Conductors, Capacitors, Laplace's equation, Method of images, Boundary value problems in Cartesian Coordinate Systems, Dielectrics, Polarization, Bound Charges, Electric displacement, Boundary conditions in dielectrics, Energy in dielectrics, Forces on dielectrics.
Magnetostatics: Lorentz force, Biot-Savart and Ampere's laws and their applications, Divergence and Curl of Magnetostatic fields, Magnetic vector Potential, Force and torque on a magnetic dipole, Magnetic materials, Magnetization, Bound currents, Boundary conditions.
Electrodynamics: Ohm's law, Motional EMF, Faraday's law, Lenz's law, Self and Mutual inductance, Energy stored in magnetic field, Maxwell's equations, Continuity Equation, Poynting Theorem, Wave solution of Maxwell Equations.
Electromagnetic waves: Polarization, reflection & transmission at oblique incidences.
D. J. Griffiths, Introduction to Electrodynamics, 3rd Ed., Prentice-Hall of India, 2005.
A.K.Ghatak, Optics, Tata Mcgraw Hill, 2007.
N. Ida, Engineering Electromagnetics, Springer, 2005.
M. N. O. Sadiku, Elements of Electromagnetics, Oxford, 2006.
R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton and M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol.II, Norosa Publishing House, 1998.
I. S. Grant and W. R. Phillips, Electromagnetism, John Wiley, 1990.
Experiments using diodes and bipolar junction transistor (BJT): design and analysis of half -wave and full-wave rectifiers, clipping circuits and Zener regulators, BJT characteristics and BJT amplifiers; experiments using operational amplifiers (op-amps): summing amplifier, comparator, precision rectifier, astable and monostable multivibrators and oscillators; experiments using logic gates: combinational circuits such as staircase switch, majority detector, equality detector, multiplexer and demultiplexer; experiments using flip-flops: sequential circuits such as non-overlapping pulse generator, ripple counter, synchronous counter, pulse counter and numerical display.
A. P. Malvino, Electronic Principles, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1993.
R. A. Gayakwad, Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits, PHI, New Delhi, 2002.
3. R.J. Tocci, Digital Systems, 6th Ed., 2001.
Steady-state and dynamic processes; lumped and distributed processes; single and multi-phase systems; correlations for physical and transport properties; equilibrium relations; ideal gases and gaseous mixtures; vapor pressure; Vapor liquid equilibrium; Material balances: non-reacting single-phase systems; systems with recycle, bypass and purge; processes involving vaporization and condensation. Intensive and extensive variables; rate laws; calculation of enthalpy change; heat of reaction; fuel calculations; saturation humidity, humidity charts and their use; energy balance calculations; flow-sheeting; degrees of freedom and its importance in flow-sheeting.
1. R. M. Felder and R. W.Rousseau, Elementary principles of chemical processes, 3rd Ed., Wiley, 1999.
2. D. M. Himmelblau, Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering, 6th Ed., Prentice Hall of India, 2001.
Properties and classification of fluids; fluid statics; velocity field; stream function; irrotational flow; integral and differential analysis for fluid motion: Reynolds' transport theorem; Navier-Stoke's equation; Euler & Bernoulli's equation; dimensional analysis and similitude; internal and external fluid flow: friction factor; energy losses in fittings, valves etc.; flow measuring devices; fluid machinery: pump, blower; agitation; introduction to non-Newtonian fluid; introduction to compressible flow.
1. R. W. Fox and A. T. McDonald, Introduction to fluid mechanics, 5th Ed., John Wiley & Sons, 1998.
2. W. L. McCabe, J. Smith and P. Harriot, Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, 6th Ed., McGraw - Hill, International Edition, 2001.
1. B. R. Bird, E. W. Stewart, and N. E. Lightfoot, Transport Phenomena, John Wiley & Sons, 2nd Ed., 2003.
2. J. M. Coulson and J.F. Richardson, Chemical Engineering, Vol-1: Fluid flow, Heat Transfer and Mass Transfer, Pergamon Press, 4th Ed., 1990.
Thermodynamic systems; thermodynamic laws; equations of state; reversible and irreversible processes; entropy; application of first and second laws to steady/unsteady processes in open/closed systems; Gibbs and Helmholtz free energies; chemical potential and criteria of equilibrium; Maxwell equations and thermodynamic properties of pure substances; phase equilibria; chemical reaction equilibria; homogeneous reaction system.
1. J. M. Smith, H. C. V. Ness and M. M. Abott, Introduction to Chemical Engg. Thermodynamics, 7th Ed., McGraw Hill International Edition, 2010.
1. S. I. Sandler, Chemical Engg. Thermodynamics, Wiley, New York, 1977.
Basic modes of heat transfer. Conduction: basic equations of one-dimensional, two-dimensional and three-dimensional conduction; steady conduction in slabs, cylinders and spheres; critical thickness of insulation; transient conduction: analytical solution for slabs; use of transient temperature charts for slabs, cylinders, and spheres; lumped system of analysis. Convection: equation of motion; equation of energy; hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers; forced convection inside tubes, over cylinders and spheres; natural convection, Empirical equations for free and forced convection; boiling and condensation heat transfer; basic types of heat exchangers; overall heat transfer coefficient; LMTD method, effectiveness-NTU method. Radiation: black body and gray body radiation; shape factor; Kirchhoff's law; Radiation shields; radiation from gases. Evaporation: evaporator capacity, economy and types; single and multiple effect evaporators, forward and backward feed evaporation, evaporator calculations.
1. J. P. Holman, Heat Transfer, 8th Ed., McGraw - Hill, 1997.
2. B. K. Dutta, Heat Transfer, Prentice Hall of India, 2001.
1. D.Q. Kern, Process Heat Transfer, 2nd Ed., Tata McGraw - Hill, 1997.
1. R. E. Treybal, Mass Transfer Operations, 3rd Ed., McGraw -Hill International Edition, 1981.
2. B.K. Dutta, Principles of Mass Transfer and Separation Processes, 1st Ed., Prentice Hall of India, 2007.
3. C. J. Geankoplis, Transport Processes and Unit Operations, 3rd Ed., Prentice Hall, India,1993.
Design of pressure vessel and vessel accessories like heads, nozzles, flanges, openings and supports; computer aided design (CAD) of heat exchanger; mechanical and fabricational aspects. Design of condenser, reboiler, and evaporator.
Engineering: Chemical Engineering Design (Vol. 6), 3rd Ed.(Indian Print), Butterworth-Heinemann, 2004.
1. E. Ludwig, Chemical Process Equipment Design, 3rd Ed., Gulf Pub., 2002.
2. S. M. Walas, Chemical Process Equipment Selection and Design, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1999.
3. J. Douglas, Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes, Mc Graw-Hill, 1988.
Chemical potential and criteria of equilibrium ; phase equilibria; phase-rule; partial molar quantities; Gibbs-Duhem Equation; thermodynamics of ideal and non-ideal solutions; excess properties; fugacity and activity coefficient models; vapour-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibria; solid-liquid equilibria; solubility of gases in liquids; chemical reaction equilibria; homogeneous reaction system ; heterogeneous reaction system; multiple reactions, work of separation.
1. J. M. Smith, H. C. V. Ness and M. M. Abott, Introduction to Chemical Engg. Thermodynamics, 7th. Ed., McGraw Hill, International Edition, 2010.
2. J. M. Prasusnitz, R. N. Lichtenthaler, and E. G. de Azevedo, Molecular Thermodynamics of Fluid-Phase Equilibria, Prentice Hall, Inc., 1986.
3. S. I. Sandler, Chemical, Biochemical and Engineering Thermodynamics, 4th Ed., Wiley India, 2006.
Pre-requisite: CL 202 or equivalent.
Laboratory experiments on Fluid flow, which include basic experiments on flow through pipes, channels, nozzles, packed beds, pipe-fittings and flow meters, pump test rigs, etc.
1. W. L. McCabe, J. Smith and P. Harriot, Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, 6th Ed., McGraw - Hill, International Edition, 2001.
Laboratory experiments on Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, which include basic experiments on vapor pressure estimation, vapour - liquid equilibrium; liquid - liquid equilibrium; heat of reaction; Joule - Thomson coefficient experiment and Equilibrium flash Distillation.
1. J. M. Smith, H. C. V. Ness and M. M. Abott, Introduction to Chemical Engg. Thermodynamics, 7th Ed., McGraw Hill, International Edition, 2010.
2. S. I. Sandler, Chemical Engg. Thermodynamics, Wiley, New York, 1977.
Particles: particle size and shape; particulate mass, size and shape distribution; measurement and analysis of average particle diameter. Size reduction: crushing, grinding and ultra-fine grinding; laws of grinding; size enlargement; agglomeration; screening and design of screens. Storage of solids; flow of solids by gravity; transportation of solids. Fluid solid systems: fluid particle interaction; forces on submerged bodies; flow around single particle; drag force and drag coefficient; settling velocity of a single particle in a fluid; hindered settling of particles; design of thickeners; gravity separation; heavy media separation; mineral jigs; tabling; flotation; packed bed; filtration; flow through packed bed and fluidized beds; cyclones; bag filters; centrifuges; hydro-cyclones; particle collection systems.
1. W. L. Badgerand J. T. Banchero, Introduction to Chemical Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, International Edition, 1997.
2. C. J. Geankoplis, Transport Processes and Unit Operations, 3rd Ed., Prentice Hall, India,1993.
Classification of chemical reactions; single, multiple, elementary and nonelementary homogeneous reactions; order and molecularity; temperature dependency; constant and variable volume batch reactor; reaction rate; rate constant; collection and interpretation of kinetic data; parallel and series reaction; batch, ideal plug flow and CSTR reactor design with and without recycle; temperature and pressure effects; Residence Time Distribution.
2. O. Levenspiel, Chemical Reaction Engineering, 2nd Ed., Wiley Eastern, 1972.
1. J. M. Smith, Chemical Engineering Kinetics, 3rd Ed., McGraw Hill, 1980.
Computer aided design of sieve tray & packed bed absorption and distillation column, liquid-liquid extraction systems, dryer, adsorber, humidification chamber, reactors etc.
1. E. Ludwig, Chemical Process Equipment Design, 3rd Ed., Gulf Pub., 2002 .
Engineering: Chemical Engineering Design (Vol. 6), 3rd Ed. (Indian Print), Butterworth-Heinemann, 2004.
Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer; Drying: rate of drying for batch and continuous dryers; Humidification and Dehumidification: design of cooling towers; Adsorption: types and nature of adsorption, isotherm, stage wise and continuous adsorption; fixed, fluidized and moving beds; ion-exchange; Extraction: triangular diagram; Leaching: single and multistage operation, equipment for leaching; Crystallization: Millers theory, yield calculations, crystallizers; Membrane processes: liquid & gas separation processes, microfiltration, ultra-filtration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis.
3. C. J. Geankoplis, Transport Processes and Unit Operations, 3rd Ed., Prentice Hall, India, 1993.
Laboratory experiments on Heat transfer operations, which include basic experiments on conduction, convection, condensation, heat exchanger, etc.
1. W. L. McCabe, J. Smith and P. Harriot, Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, 6th Ed., McGraw – Hill, International Edition, 2001.
1. D.Q. Kern, Process Heat Transfer, 2nd Ed.,Tata McGraw - Hill, 1997.
Laboratory experiments on mass transfer operations, which include basic experiments on distillation, absorption, crystallization, diffusion, drying, mass transfer with & without chemical reaction, cooling tower, etc.
1. R. E. Treybal, Mass Transfer Operations, 3rd Ed., McGraw –Hill, International Edition, 1981.
Introduction to transport phenomena; molecular transport mechanisms and general properties; analogies amongst momentum, heat, and mass transport; boundary layer analysis for momentum, heat, & mass transfer; estimation of transport coefficient, non-Newtonian fluids, rheological characteristics of materials, agitation of non-Newtonian fluids. Heat & mass transfer with chemical reaction; Diffusion and chemical reaction inside a porous catalyst.
1. B. R. Bird, E. W. Stewart, N. E. Lightfoot, Transport Phenomena, 2nd Ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2003.
1. J. W. Thomson, Introduction to Transport Phenomena, Pearson Education Asia, 2001.
3. J. P. Holman, Heat Transfer, 8th Ed., McGraw - Hill, 1997.
Heterogeneous reaction kinetics; selectivity; heterogeneous reactors: fluid-solid catalytic fixed bed reactor design principles; isothermal, adiabatic and non-isothermal operations; gas-solid non-catalytic reactor design; fluidized bed reactors; thermal stability in reactor operation.
First Principles model development; dynamics of first, second and higher order linear systems, open loop and closed loop systems; linearisation; feed back control; stability; root locus diagram; frequency response analysis; Bode stability criterion; Nyquist stability criterion; design of controller; dynamics of some complex processes; control valves and introduction to real time computer control of process equipment; cascade, feed forward, adaptive control; SISO; MIMO; A/D conversion, PLC architecture; Multi-variable control strategies.
1. D. R. Coughanowr, and L. B. Koppel, Process systems Analysis and Control, 2nd Ed., Mc-Graw-Hill, 1991.
Solution of simultaneous linear and non-linear equations; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrixes; Statistical analysis of data; Curve fitting; Approximation of functions; Interpolation; Numerical integration and differentiation; Solution of ordinary differential equations - initial and boundary value problems; Solution of partial differential equations; Analysis of error and stability in numerical computing; Implementation of numerical methods on computer through programming in FORTRAN/C++ and commercial software such as MATLAB, NAG and IMSL routines.
1. S. C. Chapra and R. P. Canale, Numerical methods for engineers, Tata-McGraw-Hill, 2002.
2. S. K. Gupta, Numerical methods for engineers, New Age International, 2001.
1. A. Constantinides, Numerical methods with personal computers, McGraw-Hill, 1987.
2. F. Gerald, and P. O. Wheatley, Applied numerical methods, Pearson Education, 2003.
FORTRAN: the art of scientific programming, Cambridge University Press, 1992.
This includes basic experiments on size reduction and size separation, filtration, settling, centrifuging, classification, gas-solid separation.
1. W. L. Badger and J. T. Banchero, Introduction to Chemical Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill, International Edition, 1997.
2. C. J. Geankoplis, Transport Processes and Unit Operations, 3rd Ed., Prentice Hall, India, 1993.
Raw materials and principles of production of olefins and aromatics; typical intermediates from olefins and aromatics such as ethylene glycol, ethyl benzene, phenol, cumene and DMT, dyes, and pharmaceuticals; chemical processes based on raw materials sugar, starch, alcohol, cellulose, paper, glyceride, oils, soaps, detergents; industrial processes for the production of inorganic heavy chemicals such as acids, alkalis, salts, and fertilizers such as sulphuric, nitric, and phosphoric acids, soda ash, ammonia, etc.
1. C. L. Dryden, Outlines of Chemical Technology, Edited and Revised by M.Gopala Rao and S. Marshall , 3rd Ed., Affiliated East West, New Delhi, 1997.
1. T. G. Austin and S. Shreve, Chemical Process Industries, 5th Ed., McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1984.
3. P. H. Groggins, Unit Processes in Organic Synthesis, 5th Ed., McGraw Hill, 1984.
Principles of heat integration: Setting energy targets, Problem table algorithm, heat recovery pinch, heat exchanger network (HEN) representation, HEN design for maximum recovery, stream splitting, capital energy tradeoffs; Principles of multi-component distillation: Basic distillation design, sequencing of simple distillation columns, complex distillation columns, short-cut modeling of complex columns; Design of azeotropic and extractive distillation systems using residue curve maps.
1. S. M. Walas, Chemical Process Equipment Selection and Design, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1999.
1. B. C. Bhattacharyya, Introduction to Chemical Equipment Design, CBS Publishers & Distributors, New Delhi, 2003.
2. E. Ludwig, Chemical Process Equipment Design, 3rd Ed., Gulf Pub., 2002.
3. G. K. Sahu, Handbook of Piping Design, New Age Publisher, 2002.
4. R. Smith, Chemical Process Design, McGraw Hill, New York, 1995.
6. J. M. Coulson, J. F.Richardson and R. K. Sinnot, Coulson and Richardson's Chemical Engineering: Chemical Engineering Design (Vol. 6), 3rd Ed. (Indian Print), Butterworth - Heinemann, 2004.
Laboratory experiments on process control & instrumentation, which include basic experiments on controlling namely pressure, temperature, flow and level. The cascade control and control valve characterization etc are also covered in this course.
2. D. R. Coughanowr and L. B. Koppel, Process systems Analysis and Control, 2nd Ed., Mc-Graw-Hill, 1991.
3. W. L. Luyben, Process Modelling Simulation and Control for Chemical Engineers, McGraw Hill, 1990.
Laboratory experiments on reaction engineering which include basic experiments on different types of reactors with residence time distribution (RTD) study.
1. O. Levenspiel, Chemical Reaction Engineering, 2nd Ed., Wiley Eastern1972.
1. H. S. Fogler, Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering, 2nd Ed., Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1992.
2. J. M. Smith, Chemical Engineering Kinetics, 3rd Ed., McGraw Hill, 1980.
Input information and batch versus continuous; input-output structure of the flow sheet; recycle structure of the flowsheet; application of separation system principles for case studies; application of heat exchanger network design principles for case studies; cost diagrams and quick screening of process alternatives; preliminary process optimization; process retrofitting.
Equipment sizing and costing for different process units; Cost information, estimating capital and operating costs, total capital investment and total product costs, time value of money, measures of process profitability, simplifying economic analysis for conceptual designs, techno-economic feasibility report writing.
1. J. Douglas, Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes, McGraw Hill, 1989.
2. P. Timmerhaus, Plant Design and Economics for Chemical Engineers, 4th Ed, McGraw-Hill, 1991.
2. R. Smith, Chemical Process Design, McGraw Hill, New York, 1995.
3. E. E. Ludwig, Applied Project Engineering, 2nd Ed., Gulf Publishing Company, Houston, 1988.
Atomic structure and interatomic bonding; structure of crystalline solids; imperfections; diffusion; Mechanical properties of metals; dislocation; strengthening; failure; phase diagram; structure, properties, applications, processing of ceramics and polymers; composites; corrosion degradation of materials; corrosion protection; electrical, thermal, magnetic and optical properties; property requirements and material selection.
1. V. Raghavan, V., Material Science & Engineering, Prentice Hall, 1996.
1. W. D. Callister (Jr.), Material Science and Engineering - an Introduction, 6th Ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2003.
2. J.F. Shackelford and W. Alexander, Material Science and Engineering Handbook, 3rd Ed., CRC, 2000.
Classification of polymerization reactions such as condensation, free radical, ionic, coordination reactions, their mechanism and rate; suspension and emulsion polymerization; copolymerization; batch and continuous reactors; different molecular weights with methods of determination; molecular weight distribution; crystalline and amorphous structure; viscoelasticity; rubber elasticity; glass transition; production of plastics, rubbers, fibers; polymer rheology; polymer processing; analysis using non-Newtonian fluid model.
1. J. R. Fried, Polymer Science & Technology, Prentice Hall of India, 2000.
2. P. Bahadur and N. V. Sastry, Principles of Polymer Science, Narosa Publishing House, 2002.
3. V. R. Gowariker, N. V. Viswanathan and J. Sreedhar, Polymer science, New Age International (P) LTd., 2001.
proteins, protein denaturation and renaturation, antibodies, nucleic acids, nucleotides to RNA and DNA, DNA double helix model. Kinetics of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions: Chemical kinetics fundamentals, introduction to enzymes, classification of enzymes, enzymes of industrial importance, enzyme catalyzed reactions and kinetics, determination of kinetic parameters, inhibitors and inhibition kinetics, enzyme deactivation, immobilized enzyme technology. Metabolism and Bioenergetics: Thermodynamic principles, metabolic pathways for carbohydrates, lipids and proteins; ATP, TCA cycles etc. Cell Growth and Product Formation: Growth patterns and kinetics in batch culture, models with growth inhibitors, the ideal chemostat; Stochiometry of microbial growth, theoretical prediction of yield coefficients. Bioprocess Systems: Transport phenomena in bioprocesses, mass transfer in bioreactors, solid-liquid mass transfer, power requirement, heat transfer; Various types of bioreactors, Scale-up and its difficulties; Downstream Processing: Strategies to recover and purify products Control of microorganism: Control fundamentals, antimicrobial action, control of microorganisms by physical and chemical method.
1. J. E. Bailey and D. F. Ollis, Biochemical Engineering Fundamentals, 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill, 1986.
2. B. Atkinson, Biochemical Reactors, Pion Ltd., London, 1974.
3. S. Aiba, A. E. Humhrey and N. F. Mills, Biochemical Engineering, 2nd Ed., Academic Press, New York, 1973.
4. M. L. Schuler and F. Kargi, Bioprocess Engineering: Basic Concepts, 2nd Ed., Prentice Hall, International Series, 2002.
Concepts and definition; safety culture; storage of dangerous materials; plant layout; safety systems; technology and process selection; scale of disaster; vapor cloud explosions; control of toxic chemicals; runaway reactions; relief systems; risk and hazard management; safety versus production; risk assessment and analysis; hazard models and risk data; identification, minimization, and analysis of hazard; tackling disasters: plan of emergency; risk management routines; emergency shut down systems; human element in the design of safety.
1. P. C. Nicholas, Safety management practices for hazard waste materials, Dekker, 1996.
2. F. P. Lees, Loss Prevention in Process Industries, Vols.1 and 2, Butterworth, 1983.
3. W. E. Baker, Explosion Hazards and Evaluation, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1983.
4. O. P. Kharbanda and E.A.Stallworthy, Management of Disasters and How to Prevent Them, Grower, 1986.
Non-traditional optimization techniques; population based search algorithms; evolutionary strategies; evolutionary programming; simulated annealing; genetic algorithm; differential evolution; different strategies of differential evolution; memetic algorithms; scatter search; ant colony optimization; self-organizing migrating algorithm; other emerging hybrid evolutionary computation techniques; engineering applications involving highly non-linear process with many constraints and multi-objective optimization problems.
2. International Editions: Chemical Engineering Series, 1989.
4. G. V. Rekllaitis, A. Ravindran and K. M. Ragsdell, Engineering Optimization- Methods and Applications, John Wiley, New York, 1983.
clean technologies and recovery schemes of useful chemicals; pollution prevention through process modification; recovery of by-products; energy recovery; waste utilization and recycle and reuse and waste generation minimization; design of control equipment and systems.
1. S.P. Mahajan, Pollution Control in Process Industries, Tata-McGraw Hill, 1985.
2. N. L. Nemerow, Liquid waste of Industry - Theories, Practices and Treatment, Addison Weseley, NewYork, 1971.
3. W. J. Weber, Physico-Chemical Processes for Water Quality Control, Wiley Interscience, New York,1969.
4. W. Strauss, Industrial gas Cleaning, Pergamon, London, 1975.
5. A.C. Stern, Air Pollution, Vols. I to VI, Academic Press, New York 1968.
mathematical modeling with suitable initial and boundary conditions for different cases such as thermal swing, pressure swing, and moving bed adsorption; chromatography; membrane classification, chemistry, structure and characteristics; resistances for mass transfer; design consideration for reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration and electrodialysis; pervaporation; gaseous separations; liquid membrane; introduction to other processes such as reactive distillation, supercritical fluid extraction, biofiltration, etc.
1. P.C. Wankat, Large Scale Adsorption and Chromatography, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1986.
2. D. M. Ruthven, Principles of adsorption and adsorption processes, John Wiley & sons, 1984.
3. D. M. Ruthven, S. Farooq and K. S. Knaebel, Pressure Swing Adsorption, Wiley-VCH, 1994.
4. S. Sourirajan and T. Matsura, Reverse Osmosis and Ultra-filtration-Process Principles, NRC Publication, Ottawa, 1985.
5. J. G. S. Marcano and T. T. Tsotsis, Catalytic membranes and membrane reactor, John Wiley, 2002.
6. M.A. McHugh and V. J. Krukonis, Supercritical fluid extraction, Butterworths, Boston, 1985.
angle; capillary hydrostatics; interfacial rheology and stability; some selected applications of principles of colloid and interface science in detergents, personal products, pharmaceuticals, food, textile, paint and petroleum industries.
1. P. C. Hiemenz and R.Rajgopalan, Principles of Colloid and Surface Chemistry, 3rd Ed., Dekker, 1997.
2. C. A. Miller, and P.Neogi, Interfacial Phenomena : Equilibrium and Dynamic Effects, Dekker, 1985.
3. V.G. Levich, Physicochemical Hydrodynamics, Prentice Hall Inc., 1962.
4. R.J. Hunter, Foundations of Colloid Science, Vols. I and II, Oxford Science Publications, 1989.
5. D. A. Edwards, H. Brenner and D. T. Wasan, Interfacial Transport Processes and Rheology,Butterworth, Heinmen, 1991.
Origin and occurrence, composition, classification and physico-chemical properties of petroleum; testing and uses of petroleum products; refining Processes such as distillation, cracking, reforming; conversion of petroleum gases into motor fuel, aviation fuel; lubricating oils and petroleum waxes; chemicals and clay treatment of petroleum products, desulfurization; refining operations -Dehydration, Desalting, Gas separation, Natural gas production and gas sweetening; tube still heater design; product profile of petrochemicals; petrochemical feed stocks; olefin and aromatic hydrocarbons production; Treatment and upgrading of olefinic C4 and C5 cuts; chemicals from C1 compounds, ethylene and its derivatives, propylene and its derivatives, butadiene and butene; BTX chemicals.
1. W.L. Nelson, Petroleum Refinery Engineering, McGraw Hill, New York, 1961.
2. K. H. Altgelt and M. M. Boduszynski, Composition and analysis of heavy petroleum fractions, Dekker, 1994.
3. J. H. Gary and G. E. Handwork, Petroleum refining technology and economics, 4th Ed., Dekker, 2001.
Conventional and non-conventional energy sources; solar energy; wind energy; energy from biomass; energy survey in India. Solid fuels: origin and composition of coal; analysis and properties of coal; coal classification; properties and storage of coal; coal carbonization, gasification and liquefaction. Liquid fuels: origin and composition of petroleum; petroleum processing; petroleum refining in India. Combustion process: combustion stoichiometry and combustion thermodynamics; gas burners; oil burners; coal burning equipment.
1. S. Sarkar, Fuel & combustion, 2nd Ed., Orient Longman, 1990.
2. J. G. Speight, Fuel Science & Technology Handbook, Dekker, 1990.
Principle of catalytic reaction engineering; mechanism of contact catalysis; kinetics of chemical reaction in homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis; selecting catalytic agents. Fluid catalytic cracking; Design and developing industrial catalysts: preparation of catalysts; characterization of catalysts; analytical instruments, monitors and controllers that are used to prepare and characterize catalysts and to conduct detailed kinetic studies. Practical examples of industrial catalysts: Zeolite catalyst applications: Transformation and Synthesis of Zeolite using by experimental apparatus for characterization, reactivity test; Heavy oil cracking, Development of Clay Adsorbent for KeroMerox Refining Process, Dimethylamine synthesis using mordenite catalyst.
1. J. J. Carberry, Chemical and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Dover, 2001.
2. J. Weitkamp, and L. Puppe (eds.), Catalysis and Zeolites: Fundamentals and Applications, Springer Verlag, 1999.
3. S. S. E. H. Elnashaie and S. S. Elshishini, Dynamic Modelling, Bifurcation and Chaotic Behaviour of Gas-Solid Catalytic reactors, Taylor and Francis, 1996.

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