Source: https://schneiderlegal.com/co-ownership/judicial-sanctions/
Timestamp: 2019-04-24 03:51:50+00:00

Document:
-Injunction: A court can order a defendant to cease the impugned action, or demand specific performance of the obligation.
-Damages: Damages are available to compensate for an injury suffered by the plaintiff which results from the actions or omissions of the defendant. Damages can be rooted in extra-contractual or contractual obligations.
-Court order to sell a unit.
The declaration of co-ownership may also contain penalty clauses which applies in the event of a breach of the declaration of co-ownership. Penalty clauses are a pre-estimated penalty often found in the declaration of co-ownership which allows the syndicate of co-owners to recuperate damages without resorting to the discretion of the courts. If the penalty is reasonable, a co-owner acting in breach of the declaration of co-owners may be ordered to pay the expected penalty.
It must also be noted that the “clean hand doctrine” applies whenever making a complaint to the court. This doctrine means that a claimant must come to court with “clean hands”, or that he has done nothing reproachable vis-à-vis the declaration of co-ownership. For example, someone who owns a pet in violation of the declaration of co-ownership cannot demand an injunction from the court against his neighbor who also owns a pet.
It is also important to bring a formal complaint within the prescribed time of three (3) years. A failure to do so would amount to a tacit renunciation to exercise one’s right, and in some circumstances, it could amount to a tacit validation of an impugned clause.
 C.C.Q. Art. 1080; Art. 1590.
 C.C.Q. Art. 1458; Art. 1479; Art. 1607; Art. 1613.
 Rehmat v. Montazami, 2013 QCCS 1745 at para 59.
 Lemelin v. Labrousse, 2007 QCCS 5128 at para 33.

References: Art. 1080
 Art. 1590
 Art. 1458
 Art. 1479
 Art. 1607
 Art. 1613
 v. 
 v.