Source: http://viam-works.ru/en/articles?year=2014&num=7
Timestamp: 2019-04-22 06:32:00+00:00

Document:
Klochkov G.G., Grushko O.E., Klochkova Y.Y., Romanenko V.A.
This paper presents results of researches of industrial sheets, plates, extrusions and rolling rings from new high-strength corrosion-resistant alloy V-1469 with low density based on Al–Cu–Li–Mg–Ag system.
1. Fridljander I.N. Vospominanija o sozdanii aviakosmicheskoj i atomnoj tehniki iz aljuminievyh splavov [Memories of creating aerospace and nuclear technology of aluminum alloys]. M.: Nauka. 2005. 277 s.
3. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deformiruemye splavy [Aluminium wrought alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
4. Fridljander I.N., Grushko O.E., Antipov V.V., Kolobnev N.I., Hohlatova L.B. Aljuminijlitievye splavy [Alyuminiylitievye alloys] /V sb. 75 let. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007: Jubilejnyj nauchn.-tehn. sb. M.: VIAM. 2007. S. 163–171.
5. Rioja R.J., Denzer D.K., Mooy D., Venema G. Lighter and Stiffer Materials for Use in Space Vehicles /In: Proceedings of the 13-th International Conference on Aluminum Alloys (ICAA-13). 2012. P. 593–598.
6. Rioja R., Liu J. The evolution of Al–Li base products for aerospace and space applications //Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 2012. V. 43. №9. P. 3325–3337.
7. Na J., Xiang G., Zheng Z.Q. Microstructure evolution of aluminum-lithium alloy 2195 undergoing commercial product //Transactions of nonferrous metals society of China. 2010. P. 740–745.
8. Mukhopadhyay A.K. Compositional Characterization of Cu-Rich Phase Particles Present in As-Cast Al–Cu–Mg (Li) Alloys Containing Ag //Metallurgical and materials transactions A. 1999. V. 30a. №7. P. 1693–1704.
9. Zheng Z.Q., Chen X.Z., Chen Z.G., Li S.C., Wei X.Y. The element effects on microstructure and mechanical properties in Al–Cu–Li alloy after thermal exposure /In: Pro-ceedings of the 10-th International Conference on Aluminum Alloys (ICAA-10). 2006. P. 1931–1936.
10. Bakavos D., Prangnell P.B., Bes B., Eberl F. The effect of silver on microstructural evolution in two 2xxx series Al-alloys with a high Cu: Mg ratio during aging to a T8 temper //Mat. Sci. Eng. 2008. V. 491. P. 214–223.
11. Shamraj V.F., Grushko O.E., Timofeev V.N., Lazarev Je.M., Klochkova Ju.Ju., Gordeev A.S. Strukturnye sostojanija materiala pressovok i listov splava sistemy Al–Cu–Li, legirovannogo serebrom [Structural state of the material compacts and alloy sheets of Al–Cu–Li, doped with silver] //Metally. 2009. №6. C. 53–59.
12. Shamray V., Grushko O., Timofeev V., Lazarev E., Klochkova J. Structural Evolution in Aluminum–Copper–Lithium–Magnesium Alloy Sheets During Processing /In: The 12-th International Conference of Aluminium Alloys (ICAA-12). 2010. P. 2141–2146.
13. Klochkova Ju.Ju., Grushko O.E., Lancova L.P., Burljaeva I.P., Ovsjannikov B.V. Osvoenie v promyshlennom proizvodstve polufabrikatov iz perspektivnogo aljuminijlitievogo splava V-1469 [Development of industrial production of semi-finished alloy in perspective alyuminiylitievogo-1469] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №1. S. 8–12.
14. Antipov V.V., Kolobnev N.I., Hohlatova L.B. Razvitie aljuminijlitievyh splavov i mnogostupenchatyh rezhimov termicheskoj obrabotki [Development alyuminiylitievyh alloys and multi-heat treatment] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 183–195.
15. Fridljander I.N., Grushko O.E., Shamraj V.F., Klochkov G.G. Vysokoprochnyj konstrukcionnyj Al–Cu–Li–Mg splav ponizhennoj plotnosti, legirovannyj serebrom [High strength structural Al–Cu–Li–Mg alloy reduced density doped silver] //MiTOM. 2007. №6(624). S. 3–7.
16. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. Novyj klass sloistyh aljumostekloplastikov na osnove aljuminij-litievogo splava 1441 s ponizhennoj plotnost'ju [New class of layered alyumostekloplastikov based on aluminum-lithium alloy 1441 with a reduced density] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 174–183.
17. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G. Sloistye aljumostekloplastiki SIAL-1441 i sotrudnichestvo s Airbus i TU Delft [Layered alyumostekloplastiki Sial-1441 and cooperation with Airbus and TU Delft] //Cvetnye metally. 2013. №9 (849). S. 50–53.
18. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel'nikov V.V. Issledovanie pozharostojkosti sloistyh gibridnyh aljumostekloplastikov klassa SIAL [Flammability Study of layered hybrid class alyumostekloplastikov Sial] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 36–41.
19. Erasov V.S., Nuzhnyj G.A., Grinevich A.V., Terehin A.L. Treshhinostojkost' aviacionnyh materialov v processe ispytanija na ustalost' [Fracture toughness of aircraft materials during fatigue test] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №10. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
20. Magnusen P.E., Mooy D.C., Yocum L.A., Rioja R.J. Development of high toughness sheet and extruded products for airplane fuselage structures /In: Proceedings of the 13-th International Conference on Aluminum Alloys (ICAA-13). 2012. P. 535–540.
21. Karabin L.M., Bray G.H., Rioja R.J., Venema G. Al–Li–Cu–Mg (Ag) products for lower wing skin applications /In: Proceedings of the 12-th International Conference on Aluminum Alloys (ICAA-12). 2012. P. 529–534.
22. Elagin V.I. Sostojanie i puti povyshenija treshhinostojkosti vysokoprochnyh aljuminievyh splavov [Condition and ways to improve fracture toughness of high-strength aluminum alloys] //MiTOM. 2002. №9. S. 10–15.
23. Polmear I.J. Aluminium alloys – a century of age hardening //Materials forum. 2004. V. 28. P. 1–14.
24. Kolobnev N.I., Hohlatova L.B., Oglodkov M.S., Klochkova Ju.Ju. Vysokoprochnye splavy sistemy Al–Cu–Li s povyshennoj vjazkost'ju razrushenija dlja samoletnyh konstrukcij [High-strength alloys of Al–Cu-Li with high fracture toughness for aircraft structures] //Cvetnye metally. 2013. №9. S. 66–71.
25. Cheng Y., Feng Y.D., Xiang Y.X. Solution Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Microstructures of Al–Li–Cu Alloy //J. Material Sci. Eng. 2012. V. 1. P. 1–5.
26. Lukina E.A., Alekseev A.A., Antipov V.V., Zajcev D.V., Klochkova Ju.Ju. Primenenie diagramm fazovyh prevrashhenij pri starenii dlja optimizacii rezhimov starenija v Al–Li splavah V-1469, 1441 //Metally. 2009. №6. S. 60–67.
27. Lukina E.A., Alekseev A.A., Antipov V.V., Zaitsev D.V., Klochkova Y.Y. Application of the Diagrams of Phase Transformations during Aging for Optimizing the Aging Conditions for V-1469 and 1441 Al–Li Alloys [Application diagrams of phase transformations during aging for optimization of aging in Al–Li alloys B-1469, 1441] /In: Proceedings of the 12-th International Conference of Aluminium Alloys (ICAA-12). 2010. P. 1984–1989.
Farafonov D.P., Degovets M.L., Serov M.M.
In order to increase the operating temperature of abradable seal materials the prop-erties and technological parameters for obtaining metallic fibers by method of extraction melt hanging drops from a variety of heat-resistant alloys based on nickel, iron and intermetallic compounds Ni3Al and NiAl was investigate. The possibility of creating high-effective sealing materials with operating temperatures above 1000°C for use in the flow path of the turbine GTE are shown.
1. Migunov V.P. Materialy dlja uplotnenij protochnoj chasti GTD [Sealants flowing part of GTE] /V sb.: Voprosy aviacionnoj nauki i tehniki. Ser. Aviacionnye materialy. Vyp. Uplotnitel'nye materialy dlja protochnoj chasti GTD. M.: VIAM. 1993. S. 5–8.
2. Kuznecov E.G., Majler D.P., Pochuev V.P. Primenenie istiraemyh uplotnenij v protochnoj chasti GTD [Application abradable seals in the running part of GTE] /V sb.: Voprosy aviacionnoj nauki i tehniki. Ser. Aviacionnye materialy. Vyp. Uplotnitel'nye materialy dlja protochnoj chasti GTD. M.: VIAM. 1993. S. 8–13.
3. Egan O.M., Sapronov T.G., Maksimova R.Z., Mokina G.P., Kachanovskaja L.T. Metodiki issledovanij materialov dlja uplotnenij protochnogo trakta [Research methodology materials for sealing the flow path] /V sb.: Voprosy aviacionnoj nauki i tehniki. Ser. Aviacionnye materialy. Vyp. Uplotnitel'nye materialy dlja protochnoj chasti GTD. M.: VIAM. 1993. S. 17–21.
4. Inozemcev A.A., Sandrackij V.L. Gazoturbinnye dvigateli [Gas turbine engines]. Perm': OAO «Aviadvigatel'». 2006. S. 278–280.
5. Migunov V.P. Uplotnitel'nye materialy [Sealants] /V sb. Aviacionnye materialy na rubezhe HH–HHI vekov. M.: VIAM. 1994. S. 344–346.
6. Migunov V.P., Lomberg B.S. Poristovoloknistye metallicheskie materialy dlja zvukopogloshhajushhih i uplotnitel'nyh konstrukcij [Porous and fibrous metallic materials for sound and sealing structures] /V sb.: 75 let. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007: Jubilejnyj nauch.-tehnich. sb. M.: VIAM. 2007. S. 270–275.
7. Migunov V.P., Farafonov D.P., Degovec M.L., Stupina T.I. Uplotnitel'nye materialy dlja protochnogo trakta GTD [Sealing materials for the flow path GTE] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 94–97.
8. Migunov V.P., Farafonov D.P. Issledovanie osnovnyh jekspluatacionnyh svojstv novogo klassa uplotnitel'nyh materialov dlja protochnogo trakta GTD [Investigation of the basic operational properties of a new class of materials for sealing the flow path GTE] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 15–20.
9. Sporer D., Wilson S., Giovannetti I., Refke A., Giannozzi M. On the potential of metal and ceramic based abradables in turbine seal applications /Proceedings of the thirty-sixth turbomachinery symposium. Texas A & M University. 2007. P. 79–86.
10. Potter D.J., Chai Y.W., Tatlock G.J. Improvements in honeycomb abradable seals //Materials at High Temperatures. 2009. V. 26. №2. P. 127–135.
11. Zheng N.X., Däubler M.A., Schweitzer K.K., Hensle W., Schlegel H. Development of air seal system for modern jet engines. Munich: MTU Aero Engines GmbH. 2003.
12. Sporer D., Wilson S., Dorfman M. Ceramics for abradable shroud seal applications //Advanced ceramic coatings and interfaces. 2009. V. 30. №4. P. 39–53.
13. Serov M.M., Borisov B.V. Poluchenie metallicheskih volokon i poristyh materialov iz nih metodom jekstrakcii visjashhej kapli rasplava [Preparation of metallic fibers and porous material of which the hanging drop method of extraction of the melt] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2007. №3. S. 62–65.
14. Serov M.M. Mikrokristallicheskie i amorfnye splavy, poluchennye metodom vysokoskorostnogo zatverdevanija rasplava [Microcrystalline and amorphous alloys obtained by high-speed melt solidification] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2008. №4.
15. Borisov B.V., Serov M.M. Formirovanie poristyh voloknovyh materialov metodom jekstrakcii visjashhej kapli rasplava [Formation of porous materials by extraction of fiber hanging melt drops] //Izvestija vuzov. Poroshkovaja metallurgija i funkcional'nye pokrytija. 2013. №1. S. 55–58.
16. Anciferov V.N., Serov M.M., Lezhnin V.P., Smetkin A.A. O poluchenii, svojstvah i primenenii bystroohlazhdennyh volokon волокон [On receipt, properties and applications of rapidly cooled fibers] //Izvestija vuzov. Poroshkovaja metallurgija i funkcion-al'nye pokrytija. 2011. №4. S. 36–40.
17. Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. Vysokotemperaturnye tonkoplenochnye pokrytija dlja uplotnitel'nyh materialov iz metallicheskih volokon [High-temperature thin-film coatings for sealing materials of metal fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 30–36.
18. Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. Vysokotemperaturnye pokrytija SiC–Si3N4–SiO2 dlja uplotnitel'nyh materialov iz metallicheskih volokon [High temperature coating SiC–Si3N4–SiO2 for sealing materials of metal fibers] //Steklo i keramika. 2011. №6. S. 27–30.
19. Solntsev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. SiC–Si3N4–SiO2 high-temperature coatings for metal fiber sealing materials //Glass and Ceramics. 2011. V. 68. №5–6. P. 194–195.
20. Bazyleva O.A., Arginbaeva Je.G., Turenko E.Ju. Vysokotemperaturnye intermetallidnye splavy dlja detalej GTD [High-temperature intermetallic alloys for GTE parts] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 26–31.
21. Bazyleva O.A., Arginbaeva Je.G., Turenko E.Ju. Zharoprochnye litejnye intermetallidnye splavy [Heat-resistant casting intermetallic alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 57–60.
22. Splav na osnove intermetallida Ni3Al [Alloy based on Ni3Al intermetallic]: pat. 2434067 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 01.07.2010.
23. Splav na osnove intermetallida Ni3Al [Alloy based on Ni3Al intermetallic]: pat. 2434068 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 05.10.2010.
24. Sposob poluchenija poristogo istiraemogo materiala iz metallicheskih volokon [A method for producing a porous abradable material of metal fibers]: pat. 2382828 Ros.Federacija; opubl. 28.04.2008.
25. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
Borshchev A.V., Khrulkov A.V., Halturina D.S.
Currently, the use of vacuum impregnation techniques for the production of PCM utilized a number of foreign companies and finds application in mass production of crit-ical parts. To implement this technology in mass production of aircraft structures is necessary to develop PCM is not inferior to the properties of analog, manufactured by autoclave method, as well as technology that provides guaranteed obtaining of con-structions with specified properties.
3. Gunjaev G.M., Kablov E.N., Aleksashin V.M. Modificirovanie konstrukcionnyh ugleplastikov uglerodnymi nanochasticami [Modification of structural carbon fiber with carbon nanoparticles] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 5–11.
4. Borshhev A.V., Gusev Ju.A. Osobennosti formovanija kompozicionnyh izdelij s primeneniem vysokogo davlenija v RTM-tehnologii dlja proizvodstva avtomobil'nyh detalej [Features molded composite products using high-pressure RTM-technology for the production of automotive parts] //Kompozitnyj mir. 2013. №5. S. 40–44.
5. Neljub V.A., Grashhenkov D.V., Kogan D.I., Sokolov I.A. Primenenie prjamyh metodov formovanija pri proizvodstve krupnogabaritnyh detalej iz stekloplastikov [Application of direct methods for molding large parts in the production of fiberglass] //Himicheskaja tehnologija. 2012. T. 13. №12. S. 17–23.
6. Hrul'kov A.V., Dushin M.I., Popov Ju.O., Kogan D.I. Issledovanija i razrabotka avtoklavnyh i bezavtoklavnyh tehnologij formovanija PKM [Research and development of the autoclave and non-autoclave molding technologies RMB] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 292–301.
7. Dushin M.I., Hrul'kov A.V., Muhametov R.R., Chursova L.V. Osobennosti izgotovlenija izdelij iz PKM metodom propitki pod davleniem [Features manufacture of RMB by pressure impregnation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 18–26.
8. Muhametov R.R., Ahmadieva K.R., Chursova L.V., Kogan D.I. Novye polimernye svjazujushhie dlja perspektivnyh metodov izgotovlenija konstrukcionnyh voloknistyh PKM [New polymeric binders for advanced manufacturing techniques of structural fi-brous PKM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №2. S. 38–42.
9. Muhametov R.R., Merkulova Ju.I., Chursova L.V. Termoreaktivnye polimernye svjazujushhie s prognoziruemym urovnem reologicheskih i deformativnyh svojstv [Thermoset polymer binders with projected levels of rheological and deformation prop-erties] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №5. S. 19–24.
10. Muhametov R.R., Ahmadieva K.R., Kim M.A., Babin A.N. Rasplavnye svjazujushhie dlja perspektivnyh metodov izgotovlenija PMC novogo pokolenija [Melt binders promising methods of manufacturing a new generation of PMC] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 260–265.
11. Deleglise M. Modeling of high speed RTM injection with highly reactive resin with on-line mixing //Applied Science and Manufacturing. 2011. V. 42(10). P. 1390–1397.
12. Graf M., Fries E., Renkl J., Henning F., Chaudhari R., Thoma B. High-Pressure Resin Transfer Molding – Process Advancements /In: 10-th SPE ACCE. 2010. P. 15–16.
13. Babin A.N. Svjazujushhie dlja polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov novogo pokolenija [Binders for polymer composite materials of new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
Tyumeneva T.Y., Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F.
Properties of adhesives of industrial rubber assignment developed in VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise, in comparison with domestic and foreign analogs are given. Being self-adhesive materials for temporary operational repair of exterior surface of products of aviation engineering are provided.
2. Kardashov D.A., Petrova A.P. Polimernye klei [Polymer adhesives]. M.: Himija. 1983. 256 s.
3. Petrova A.P., Donskoj A.A., Chalyh A.E., Shherbina A.A. Klejashhie materialy. Germetiki [Adhesives. Sealants]: Spravochnik. SPb.: NPO «Professional». 2008. 589 s.
4. Petrova A.P. Osnovnye jetapy tehnologii skleivanija [Main stages of bonding technology] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2014. №2. S. 24–30.
5. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po klejam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Francija) [Browse by materials of the international conference on adhesives and sealants (WAC-2012, France)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №8. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
6. Lukina N.F., Anihovskaja L.I., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tjumeneva T.Ju. Klei i klejashhie materialy dlja izdelij aviacionnoj tehniki [Glues and adhesives for aircraft products] //Svarochnoe proizvodstvo. 2007. №5. S. 19–27.
7. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Structural and heat-resistant adhesives] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
8. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tjumeneva T.Ju. Svojstva kleev i klejash-hih materialov dlja izdelij aviacionnoj tehniki [Properties of adhesives and adhesives for aircraft products] //Klei. Germetiki. Teh-nologii. 2009. №1. S. 14–24.
9. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Tjumeneva T.Ju., Avdonina I.A., Zhadova N.S. Klei dlja aviacionnyh materialov [Adhesives for aircraft materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. IV. №1. S. 46–52.
10. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Tyumeneva T.Y. Rroperties of adhesives and adhesive materials used in aviation industry //Polymer Science. Series D. 2009. V. 2. №3. P. 147–154.
11. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F. Klei dlja mnogorazovoj kosmicheskoj sistemy [Adhesives for reusable space system] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
12. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Tyumeneva T.Y., Avdonina I.A., Zhadova N.S. Adhesives for aviation equipment //Russian Journal of General Chemistry. 2011. T. 81. №5. P. 1014–1021.
13. Tjumeneva T.Ju., Kogtjonkov A.S., Lukina N.F., Chursova L.V. Uspehi v oblasti razrabotki kleev i tehnologij dlja izgotovlenija rezinotehnicheskih izdelij aviacionnogo naznachenija [Progress in the development of adhesives and technologies for the manu-facture of rubber products aviation applications] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №10. S. 7–10.
14. Tyumeneva T.Y., Lukina N.F. VKR-95 cold-setting adhesive with enhanced strength //Polymer Science. Series D. 2010. T. 3. №2. S. 114–116.
15. Tjumeneva T.Ju., Lukina N.F. Klei dlja skleivanija rezin mezhdu soboj i s drugimi ma-terialami [Adhesives for bonding rubber between themselves and with other materials] /V sb. materialov dokladov seminara. CRDZ. 2008. S. 11–12.
16. Sytyj Ju.V., Sagomonova V.A., Kisljakova V.I., Bol'shakov V.A. Novye vibropo-gloshhajushhie materialy [New vibration-absorbing materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 51–54.
17. Sharova I.A., Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F. Klejashhie materialy i tehnologii dlja vremennogo operativnogo remonta sotovyh agregatov iz polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Adhesives and technologies for the repair of cellular interim operational units of the polymer composites] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №5. S. 36–39.
18. Kleevaja kompozicija [The adhesive composition]: pat. 2296789 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 10.04.2007.
19. Kleevaja kompozicija [The adhesive composition]: pat. 2471842 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 11.05.2011.
20. Tjumeneva T.Ju., Kogtjonkov A.S., Lukina N.F., Chursova L.V. Vlijanie napolnitelej na svojstva kleev rezinotehnicheskogo naznachenija [Effect of fillers on the properties of rubber-purpose adhesives] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №4. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
21. Dement'eva L.A., Tjumeneva T.Ju., Sharova I.Ju. Klei s ponizhennoj gorjuchest'ju dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Adhesives with reduced flammability for aircraft] /V sb. dokladov VI Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Polimernye materialy ponizhennoj gorjuchesti». VoGTU. 2011. S. 127–128.
22. Samoklejashhijsja material [Self-adhesive material]: pat. 2435812 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 02.06.2010.
23. Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F., Tjumeneva T.Ju. Samoklejashhiesja materialy dlja vremennogo operativnogo remonta vneshnej poverhnosti izdelij aviacionnoj tehniki [Self-adhesive materials for temporary operative repair external surfaces of products aircraft] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №6. S. 2–4.
Advantages of repair technologies with use of adhesives materials are shown. The main properties of the domestic and foreign epoxy adhesives used at carrying out number of rescue and recovery operations are given: for elimination of failures and carrying out preventive works on vessels, oil and gas pipelines; in the aviation industry, including cellular designs, and also for the solution of actual problem of car repairs.
1. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Tjumeneva T.Ju., Avdonina I.A., Zhadova N.S. Klei dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Adhesives for aircraft] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 46–52.
2. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po klejam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Francija) [Browse by materials of the international conference on adhesives and sealants (WAC-2012, France)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №8. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
6. Muhametov R.R., Ahmadieva K.R., Chursova L.V., Kogan D.I. Novye polimernye svjazujushhie dlja perspektivnyh metodov izgotovlenija konstrukcionnyh voloknistyh PKM [New polymeric binders for advanced manufacturing techniques of structural fi-brous PKM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №2. S. 38–42.
8. Vilenc V.S. Remont kleevyh soedinenij v uslovijah jekspluatacii [Repair adhesive joints in operation] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2004. №6. S. 26–29.
9. Vilenc V.S., Dement'eva L.A Primenenie kleev pri remonte sotovyh konstrukcij [Application of adhesives in the repair of cellular structures] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2006. №2. S. 24–26.
10. Vilenc V.S. Osobennosti remonta defektov tipa «otsloenie–rassloenie» na sotovyh konstrukcijah iz aljuminievyh splavov i kompozitnyh materialov v uslovijah jekspluatacii [Features of repair of defects such as «peeling-bundle» on the honeycomb structures made of aluminum alloys and composite materials under operating conditions] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2008. №11. S. 14–17.
11. Kulikov V.V. Kleevye soedinenija v izdelijah serii «Il» [Adhesive compound product series «Il»] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2009. №1. S. 32–33.
12. Anihovskaja L.I. Klei i materialy na ih osnove dlja remonta konstrukcij aviacionnoj tehniki [Adhesives and materials on their basis to repair aircraft structures] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2006. №2. S. 21–23.
13. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i teplostojkie klei [Structural and heat-resistant adhesives] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
14. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F., Sharova I.A. Ocenka prochnosti kleevyh soedinenij, vypolnennyh jepoksidnymi klejami, pri vozdejstvii razlichnyh faktorov [Evaluation of the strength of adhesive joints made of epoxy adhesives, under the influence of various factors] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2013. №8. S. 28–34.
15. Sharova I.A., Lukina N.F. Zazorozapolnjajushhij jepoksidnyj klej holodnogo otver-zhdenija [Zazorozapolnyayuschy cold curing epoxy adhesive] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 10–12.
16. Lukina N.F., Sharova I.A., Shuklina O.V., Chursova L.V. Novye razrabotki v oblasti kleev aviacionnogo naznachenija [New developments in the field of adhesives aviation applications] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2013. №2. S. 9–13.
17. Avdonina I.A., Lukina N.F. Bystrootverzhdajushhijsja jepoksidnyj klej VK-93 holodnogo otverzhdenija [Fast hardening epoxy VC-93 cold-curing] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2009. №3. S. 14–17.
18. Jepoksidnaja kleevaja kompozicija [Epoxy adhesive composition]: pat. 2368636 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 27.09.2009.
19. Zhadova N.S., Tjumeneva T.Ju., Sharova I.A., Lukina N.F. Perspektivnye tehnologii dlja vremennogo operativnogo remonta aviacionnoj tehniki [Promising technologies for temporary operative repair of aviation equipment] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 67–70.
20. Sharova I.A., Zhadova N.S., Lukina N.F. Klejashhie materialy i tehnologii dlja vremennogo operativnogo remonta sotovyh agregatov iz polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Adhesives and technologies for the repair of cellular interim operational units of the polymer composites] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №5. S. 36–39.
22. Smirnov V.S., Parahina N.N., Muroh A.F., Hamidulova Z.S., Milov V.I., Aronovich D.A., Rogacheva I.P., Sineokov A.P., Knjazev E.F. Primenenie kleevyh materialov pri remonte dejstvujushhih gazoprovodov [Application of adhesives in the repair of existing pipelines] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2009. №9. S. 22–25.
Deev I.S., Kablov E.N., Kobets L.P., Chursova L.V.
The scanning electron microscopy method (SEM) by special technique of high reso-lution has investigates deformation of microphase structure of surface fracture of poly-meric matrix in epoxy carbon-, glass- and organoplastics at mechanical loading. It is shown that under the influence of mechanical loading of composite there is reorganiza-tion of structure of matrix. It is revealed that thermosetting polymeric matrix in the course of mechanical loading are capable (is plastically irreversible) to be deformed up to partial or complete disintegration assotsiats particles of disperse phase with formation of structures of linear type. It is shown that of surface fracture epoxy carbon-, glass- and organoplastics at mechanical loading is defined by the deformation processes of «torsionny» (rotational) type connected with mutual turn of local volumes of matrix (torsions).
2. Istorija aviacionnogo materialovedenija. VIAM – 80 let: gody i ljudi [History of aviation materials. VIAM - 80 years: the years and people] /Pod obshh. red. akad. RAN, prof. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM. 2012. 520 s.
3. Kirillov V.N., Starcev O.V., Efimov V.A. Klimaticheskaja stojkost' i povrezhdaemost' polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov, problemy i puti reshenija [Climatic resistance and defectiveness of polymeric composite materials, problems and solutions] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 412–423.
4. Murashov V.V. Opredelenie fiziko-mehanicheskih harakteristik i sostava polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov akusticheskimi metodami [Determination of physical and mechanical properties and composition of the polymer composite materials by acoustic methods] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 465–475.
5. Postnov V.I., Nikitin K.E., Burhan O.L., Petuhov V.I., Orzaev V.G. Issledovanie ul'trazvukovym metodom strukturnyh izmenenij v PKM v processe formovanija polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Study of the ultrasonic method of structural changes in the RMB during the molding of polymeric composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2009. №3. S. 25–29.
6. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. Mikrostruktura jepoksidnyh matric [Microstructure epoxy matrix] //Mehanika kompozitnyh materialov.1986. №1. S. 3–8.
7. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. Fraktografija jepoksidnyh polimerov [Fractography epoxy resins] //Vysokomolekuljarnye soedinenija. Ser. A. 1996. T. 38. №4. S. 627–633.
8. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. Issledovanie mikrostruktury i mikropolej deformacij v polimernyh kompozitah metodom rastrovoj jelektronnoj mikroskopii [The microstructure and deformation microscopic fields in polymer composites by scanning electron microscopy] //Zavodskaja laboratorija. Diagnostika materialov. 1999. T. 65. №4. S. 27–34.
9. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. Strukturoobrazovanie v napolnennyh termoreaktivnyh polimerah [Pattern formation in filled thermosetting polymers] //Kolloidnyj zhurnal. 1999. T. 61. №5. S. 650–660.
10. Kobec L.P., Deev I.S. Strukturoobrazovanie v termoreaktivnyh svjazujushhih i matricah kompozicionnyh materialov na ih osnove [Gelation in thermosetting binders and matrices of composite materials based on them] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 67–78.
11. Mehanika razrushenija. Razrushenie materialov [Fracture mechanics. Fracture of Materials]: Per. s angl. /Pod red. R.V. Gol'-dshtejna. M.: Mir. 1979. 240 s.
12. Kablov E.N., Deev I.S., Efimov V.A., Kavun N.S., Kobec L.P., Nikishin E.F. Vlijanie atmosfernyh faktorov i mehanicheskih naprjazhenij na mikrostrukturnye osobennosti razrushenija polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Influence of weather conditions and mechanical stresses on the microstructural features of destruction of polymer composite materials] /V sb. dokl. VII nauch. konf. po gidroaviacii «Gidroaviasalon–2008». Ch. 1. M. 2008. S. 279–286.
13. Gul' V.E. Struktura i prochnost' polimerov [The structure and strength of the polymer]. M.: Himija. 1971. 334 s.
14. Narisava I. Prochnost' polimernyh materialov [Durability of polymeric materials]. M.: Himija. 1987. 400 s.
15. Kobets L.P., Deev I.S. Carbon fibres: structure and mechanical properties //Composites Science and Technology. 1997. V. 57. P. 1571–1580.
16. Litvinov V.B., Kobec L.P., Toksanbaev M.S., Deev I.S., Buchnev L.M. Strukturno-mehanicheskie svojstva vysokoprochnyh uglerodnyh volokon [Structural and mechanical properties of high carbon fibers] //Kompozity i nanostruktury. 2011. №3. S. 36–50.
17. Deev I.S., Morgulec S.V., Shan'gina M.N. Issledovanie osobennostej stroenija i naprjazhenno-deformirovannogo sostojanija uglerodnyh volokon s razlichnoj formoj poperechnogo sechenija [The study of the structure and features of the stress-strain state of carbon fibers with different cross-sectional shape] //Materialovedenie. 2011. №1. S. 23–28.
18. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. Issledovanie mikrostruktury i osobennostej razrushenija jepoksidnyh polimerov i kompozicionnyh materialov na ih osnove. Ch. 1 [The micro-structure and fracture features of epoxy polymers and composite materials based on them. Part 1] //Materialovedenie. 2010. №5. S. 8–16.
19. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. Issledovanie mikrostruktury i osobennostej razrushenija jepoksidnyh polimerov i kompozicionnyh materialov na ih osnove. Ch. 2 [The micro-structure and fracture features of epoxy polymers and composite materials based on them. Part 2] //Materialovedenie. 2010. №6. S. 13–18.
20. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P. «Torsionnoe» razrushenie jepoksidnyh polimerov i matric v polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialah [«Torsion» destruction of epoxy polymers and polymeric matrices in composite materials] /V sb. materialov IV Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Deformacija i razrushenie materialov i nanomaterialov». M.: IMET RAN. 2011. S. 596–597.
21. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P., Rumjancev A.F. Fraktograficheskie issledovanija jepoksidnyh ugleplastikov posle ispytanij na treshhinostojkost' po mode I [Fractographic studies of epoxy carbon fiber after crack resistance tests in the fashion I] //Kompozity i nanos-truktury. 2013. №2. S. 2–12.
22. Deev I.S., Kobec L.P., Rumjancev A.F. Issledovanie osobennostej ustalostnogo rassloenija ugleplastikov v uslovijah otryva i sdviga [Investigation of the features of fatigue in carbon fiber bundle separation and shear conditions] /V sb. materialov V Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Deformacija i razrushenie materialov i nanomaterialov». M.: IMET RAN. 2013. S. 585–587.
23. Kitaeva N.S., Muhanova E.E., Deev I.S. Vysokoteplostojkie gidrofobnye pokrytija dlja teplozashhitnogo materiala na osnove kvarcevogo volokna [Vysokoteplostoykie hydro-phobic coatings for thermal barrier material based on silica fiber] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №6. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
24. Larionov S.A., Deev I.S., Petrova G.N., Bejder Je.Ja. Vlijanie uglerodnyh napolnitelej na jelektrofizicheskie, mehanicheskie i reologicheskie svojstva polijetilena [Influence of carbon fillers on the electrical, mechanical and rheological properties of polyethylene] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №9. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
25. Deev I.S., Belov P.A., Kobec L.P. Deformacionnaja anizotropija fazovoj mikrostruktury polimernyh matric pri silovom vozdejstvii [Deformation anisotropy phase microstructure of polymeric matrices by force action] /V sb. tezisov dokl. VI Vse-rossijskoj Karginskoj konf. «Polimery–2014». T. 1. M. 2014. S. 261.
26. Korhov V.P., Fajtel'son E.A., Molchanov Ju.M. Uporjadochenie jepoksidnogo polimera pri orientirovanii [Streamlining the epoxy resin in the orientation] //Mehanika kompozitnyh materialov.1989. №6. S. 1103–1108.
27. Deev I.S., Martynov A.M., Pasmor I.V., Aleksashin V.M., Gavrilov I.K. Vlijanie vysokih davlenij na strukturoobrazovanie jepoksidnyh oligomerov [Effect of high pressures on structure of epoxy oligomers] /V sb. tezisov dokl. IV Vsesojuznoj konf. po himii i fiziko-himii oligomerov. Chernogolovka. 1990. S. 115.
28. Il'chenko S.I., Gunjaev G.M., Rumjancev A.F., Deev I.S., Aleksashin V.M. Izostaticheskoe formovanie polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Isostatic molding of polymeric composite materials] /V sb. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. Vyp. «Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy». M.: VIAM. 2002. S. 40–44.
Gulyaev A.I., Iskhodzhanova I.V., Juravleva P.L.
Given in normative and technical literature methods of pore volume fraction and re-inforcing filler fraction definition are integral, i.e. provide information about average value of the analyzed parameter. The method of optical image analysis is method of fiber volume fraction measurement, not requiring application of chemical reagents and providing information on geometrical characteristics of fibers and void and about their distribution in polymeric matrix. The description of the developed techniques of the quantitative analysis of woven and unidirectional polymer composite material structure by optical microscopy is provided in this work.
3. Postnov V.I., Burhan O.L., Rahzmatullin A.Je., Kachura S.M. Nerazrushajushhie metody kontrolja soderzhanija svjazujushhih v prepregah i PKM (obzor) [Non-destructive testing binder content in prepregs and RMB (review)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №12. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
4. Guljaev A.I. Issledovanie polimernyh materialov metodom rentgenovskoj fotojelektronnoj spektroskopii [Investigation of polymeric materials by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №7. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
5. Zhuravleva P.L., Zajcev D.V. Issledovanie struktury uglerodnyh volokon s primeneniem difrakcionnyh metodov [Investigation of the structure of carbon fibers using diffraction methods] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 448–455.
6. Kablov E.N., Sivakov D.V., Guljaev I.N., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Goncharov V.A. Metody issledovanija konstrukcionnyh kompozicionnyh materialov s integrirovannoj jelektromehanicheskoj sistemoj [Methods for studying structural composite ma-terials with an integrated electromechanical system] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №4. S. 17–20.
7. Kirillov V.N., Efimov V.A., Shvedkova A.K., Nikolaev E.V. Issledovanie vlijanija klimaticheskih faktorov i mehanicheskogo nagruzhenija na strukturu i mehanicheskie svojstva PKM [Investigation of the influence of climatic factors and mechanical loading on the structure and mechanical properties of the PCM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 41–45.
8. Kondrashov Je.K., Postnov V.I., Petuhov V.I., Kavun N.S., Abramov P.A., Judin A.A., Barbot'ko S.L. Issledovanie svojstv trehslojnyh panelej na modificirovannom svjazujushhem FPR-520G [Investigation of the properties of sandwich panels on a mod-ified binder FPR-520G] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2009. №3. S. 19–23.
9. Murashov V.V. Nerazrushajushhij kontrol' zagotovok i detalej iz uglerod-uglerodnogo kompozicionnogo materiala dlja mnogorazovogo kosmicheskogo korablja «Buran» [Nondestructive testing of blanks and parts of carbon-carbon composite material for space shuttle «Buran»] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
10. Composite material handbook. V. 1. Polymer matrix composites guidelines for characterization of structural materials. 2002. 586 p.
11. Mlekush B. et al. Fibre orientation in short-fibre-reinforced thermoplastics I: Contrast enhancement for image analysis //Comp. Sci. Tech. 1999. №59. P. 543–545.
12. Bernasconi A. et al. Analysis of fibre orientation distribution in short fibre reinforced polymers: A comparison between optical and tomographic methods //Comp. Sci. Tech. 2012. №72 (16). P. 2002–2008.
13. Velez-Garcia G.M. et al. Sample preparation and image acquisition using optical-reflective microscopy in the measurement of fiber orientation in thermoplastic compo-sites //Journal of Microscopy. 2012. №248 (1). P. 23–33.
14. Klark Je.R., Jeberhardt K.N. Mikroskopicheskie metody issledovanija materialov [Mi-croscopic methods of research materials]. M.: Tehnosfera. 2007. 376 s.
15. Kim J.-K., Mai Y.-W. Engineered interfaces in fiber reinforced composites. Elsevier. 1998. 401 p.
16. Fitcer Je. i dr. Uglerodnye volokna i uglekompozity [Carbon fiber and uglekompozity]. M.: Mir. 1988. 336 s.
17. Hofmann J.T. et al. Application and evaluation of the method of ellipses for measuring the orientation of long, semi-flexible fibers //Polymer Composites. 2013. №34 (3). P. 390–398.
18. Velez-Garcia G. M. et al. Unambiguous orientation in short fiber composites over small sampling area in a center-gated disk //Composites: Part A. 2012. №43. P. 104–113.
19. Lee S. et al. Properties of unidirectional kenaf fiber–polyolefin laminates //Polymer composites. 2010. №31. P. 1067–1074.
20. Eberhardt C.N. et al. Fibre orientation measurements in short-glass-fibre composites II: a quantitative error estimate of the 2D image analysis technique //Comp. Sci. and Tech. 2001. №61. P. 1961–1974.
21. Taya M. et al. Determination of distribution patterns of fillers in composites by micro-morphological parameters //JSME International Journal. 1991. №34 (2). P. 80–91.
22. Pyrz R. Quantitative description of the microstructure of composites. Part 1: morphology of unidirectional composite systems //Comp. Sci. Tech. 1994. №50. P. 197–208.
Moisture transfer parameters were evaluated for Hexcel CFRP, used in aerospace applications. The additive moisture transfer model was used to investigate the early stages of environmental degradation. After 6 month of outdoor exposure in warm tem-perate maritime climate initial stages of polymer degradation were discovered in surface layer less than 10 µm. Influence of CFRP degradation on the moisture transfer pa-rameters was evaluated.
2. Guljaev I.N., Gunjaev G.M., Raskutin A.E. Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy s funkcijami adaptacii i diagnostiki sostojanija [Polymer composite materials with features of adaptation and diagnosis of the condition] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 242–253.
3. Kirillov V.N., Efimov V.A., Shvedkova A.K., Nikolaev E.V. Issledovanie vlijanija klimaticheskih faktorov i mehanicheskogo nagruzhenija na strukturu i mehanicheskie svojstva PKM [Investigation of the influence of climatic factors and mechanical loading on the structure and mechanical properties of the PCM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 41–45.
4. Kirillov V.N., Vapirov Ju.M., Drozd E.A. Issledovanie atmosfernoj stojkosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v uslovijah atmosfery teplogo vlazhnogo i umerenno teplogo klimata [Study of atmospheric resistance of polymer composite materials in the atmosphere warm, moist and moderately warm climate] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 31–38.
5. Starcev O.V., Kuznecov A.A., Krotov A.S., Anihovskaja L.I., Senatorova O.G. Modelirovanie vlagoperenosa v sloistyh plastikah i stekloplastikah [Modelling of moisture transfer in layered plastic and fiberglass] //Fizicheskaja mezomehanika. 2002. T. 5. №2. S. 109–114.
6. Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Senatorova O.G., Anihovskaja L.I., Antipov V.V., Grashhenkov D.V. Sorbcija i diffuzija vlagi v sloistyh metallopolimernyh kompozicionnyh materialah tipa «SIAL» [Sorption and diffusion of moisture in layered metal-polymer composite materials such as «SIAL»] //Materialovedenie. 2011. №12. S. 38–44.
7. Meljohina M.I., Kavun N.S., Rakitina V.P. Jepoksidnye stekloplastiki s uluchshennoj vlago- i vodostojkost'ju [Epoxy fiberglass with improved moisture resistance and water resistance] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 29–31.
8. Starcev O.V., Anihovskaja L.I., Litvinov A.A., Krotov A.S. Povyshenie dostovernosti prognozirovanija svojstv polimernyh kompozitnyh materialov pri termovlazhnostnom starenii [Increasing the reliability of predicting the properties of polymeric composite materials under Hygrothermal aging] //DAN. 2009. T. 428. №1. S. 56–60.
9. Starcev O.V., Filistovich D.V., Kuznecov A.A., Krotov A.S., Anihovskaja L.I., Dement'eva L.A. Deformiruemost' listovyh stekloplastikov na osnove kleevyh prepregov pri sdvigovyh nagruzkah vo vlazhnoj srede [Deformability sheet GRP based adhesive prepreg under shear stress in a wet environment] //Perspektivnye materialy. 2004. №1. S. 20–26.
10. Stapcev O.V., Prokopenko K.O., Litvinov A.A., Kpotov A.S., Anihovskaja L.I., Dement'eva L.A. Issledovanie tepmovlazhnostnogo stapenija aviacionnogo stekloplastika [Study tepmovlazhnostnogo stapeniya aircraft fiberglass] //Germetiki. Klei. Tehnologii. 2009. №8. S. 18–22.
11. Antipov V.V., Starcev O.V., Senatorova O.G. Zakonomernosti vlagoperenosa v SIA-Lah [Laws of moisture transfer in SIAL] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2012. №3. S. 13–18.
12. Nikolaev E.V., Kirillov V.N., Skirta A.A., Grashhenkov D.V. Issledovanie zakonomernostej vlagoperenosa i razrabotka standarta po opredeleniju kojefficienta dif-fuzii i predel'nogo vlagosoderzhanija dlja ocenki mehanicheskih svojstv ugleplastikov [Study patterns of moisture transfer and development of a standard to determine the diffusion coefficient and moisture content limit to evaluate the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced plastics] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 44–48.
13. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Kirillov V.N. Klimaticheskoe starenie kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija. I. Mehanizmy starenija [Climatic aging aviation applications of composite materials. I. Mechanisms of aging] //Deformacija i razrushenie materialov. 2010. №11. S. 19–26.
14. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Kirillov V.N. Klimaticheskoe starenie kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija. II. Relaksacija ishodnoj strukturnoj neravnovesnosti i gradient svojstv po tolshhine [Climatic aging aviation ap-plications of composite materials. II. Relaxation of the initial disequilibrium and structural properties of the gradient across the thickness] //Deformacija i razrushenie materialov. 2010. №12. S. 40–46.
15. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Kirillov V.N. Klimaticheskoe starenie kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija. III. Znachimye faktory starenija [Climatic aging aviation applications of composite materials. III. Significant factors of aging] //Deformacija i razrushenie materialov. 2011. №1. S. 34–40.
Panin S.V., Startsev O.V., Krotov A.S.
Sorption and diffusion model, considering Fickian diffusion, structural relaxation, chemical reactions and the influence of damaged surface was proven to be useful for evaluation of CFRP initial stages of degradation. After 6 month of outdoor exposure in warm temperate maritime climate initial stages of polymer degradation were discovered in surface layer less than 10 µm. The degradation does not affect physico-mechanical properties of composite, but the diffusion coefficient is increased by 65%.
2. Kirillov V.N., Starcev O.V., Efimov V.A. Klimaticheskaja stojkost' i povrezhdaemost' polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov, problemy i puti ih reshenija [Climatic resistance and defectiveness of polymeric composite materials, problems and their solutions] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 412–423.
3. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Kirillov V.N. Klimaticheskoe starenie kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija. I. Mehanizmy starenija [Climatic aging aviation applications of composite materials. I. Mechanisms of aging] //Deformacija i razrushenie materialov. 2010. №11. S. 19–26.
4. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Kirillov V.N. Klimaticheskoe starenie kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija. II. Relaksacija ishodnoj strukturnoj neravnovesnosti i gradient svojstv po tolshhine [Climatic aging aviation ap-plications of composite materials. II. Relaxation of the initial disequilibrium and struc-tural properties of the gradient across the thickness] //Deformacija i razrushenie materialov. 2010. №12. S. 40–46.
5. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Kirillov V.N. Klimaticheskoe starenie kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija. III. Znachimye faktory starenija [Climatic aging aviation applications of composite materials. III. Significant factors of aging] //Deformacija i razrushenie materialov. 2011. №1. S. 34–40.
6. Startsev O.V., Krotov A.S., Startseva L.T. Interlayer Shear Strength of Polymer Composite Materials During Long Term Climatic Ageing //Polym. Degrad. and Stab. 1999. V. 63. P. 183–186.
7. Starcev O.V., Kuznecov A.A., Krotov A.S., Anihovskaja L.I., Senatorova O.G. Modelirovanie vlagoperenosa v sloistyh plastikah i stekloplastikah [Modelling of moisture transfer in layered plastic and fiberglass] //Fizicheskaja mezomehanika. 2002. T. 5. №2. S. 109–114.
8. Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S., Senatorova O.G., Anihovskaja L.I., Antipov V.V., Grashhenkov D.V. Sorbcija i diffuzija vlagi v sloistyh metallopolimernyh kompozicionnyh materialah tipa «SIAL» [Sorption and diffusion of moisture in layered metal-polymer composite materials type «SIAL»] //Materialovedenie. 2011. №12. S. 38–44.
9. Lee S., Knaebel K.S. Effects of mechanical and chemical properties on transport in fluoropolymers. I. Transient sorption //Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 1997. V. 64. P. 455–476.
10. Starcev O.V., Anihovskaja L.I., Litvinov A.A., Krotov A.S. Povyshenie dostovernosti prognozirovanija svojstv polimernyh kompozitnyh materialov pri termovlazhnostnom starenii [Increasing the reliability of predicting the properties of polymeric composite materials under Hygrothermal aging] //DAN. 2009. T. 428. №1. S. 56–60.
11. Starcev O.V., Filistovich D.V., Kuznecov A.A., Krotov A.S., Anihovskaja L.I., Dement'eva L.A. Deformiruemost' listovyh stekloplastikov na osnove kleevyh prepregov pri sdvigovyh nagruzkah vo vlazhnoj srede [Deformability sheet GRP based adhesive prepreg under shear stress in a humid environment] //Perspektivnye materialy. 2004. №1. S. 20–26.
12. Stapcev O.V., Ppokopenko K.O., Litvinov A.A., Kpotov A.S., Anihovskaja L.I., Dement'eva L.A. Issledovanie tepmovlazhnostnogo stapenija aviacionnogo stekloplastika [Study tepmovlazhnostnogo stapeniya aviation fiberglass] //Germetiki. Klei. Tehnologii. 2009. №8. S. 18–22.
13. Antipov V.V., Starcev O.V., Senatorova O.G. Zakonomernosti vlagoperenosa v SIALah [Laws of moisture transfer in SIAL] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2012. №3. S. 13–18.
14. Zaikov G.E., Iordanskij A.L., Markin V.S. Diffuzija jelektrolitov v polimerah [Diffu-sion of electrolytes in polymers]. M.: Himija. 1984. 240 s.
15. Crank J. The mathematics of diffusion. Second edition. Clarendon press. Oxford. 1975. 414 p.
16. Lykov A.V. Teorija teploprovodnosti [Theory of Heat Conduction]. M.: Vysshaja shkola. 1967. 600 s.
17. Starcev O.V., Krotov A.S. Sorbcija i diffuzija vlagi v stekloplastikovyh sterzhnjah kruglogo sechenija [Sorption and diffusion of moisture in the fiberglass rods of circular cross section] //Materialovedenie. 2012. №6. S. 24–28.
18. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokolenija [Carbon and fiberglass new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
19. Kablov E.N., Kirillov V.N., Zhirnov A.D., Starcev O.V., Vapirov Ju.M. Centry dlja klimaticheskih ispytanij aviacionnyh PKM [Centers for climatic test aircraft PKM] //Aviacionnaja promyshlennost'. 2009. №4. S. 36–46.
20. Starcev O.V., Medvedev I.M., Kurs M.G. Tverdost' kak indikator korrozii aljuminievyh splavov v morskih uslovijah [Hardness as an indicator of corrosion of aluminum alloys in marine environments] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 16–19.
21. Filistovich D.V., Starcev O.V., Suranov A.Ja. Avtomatizirovannaja ustanovka dlja dinamicheskogo mehanicheskogo analiza [Automated installation for dynamic mechanical analysis] //Pribory i tehnika jeksperimenta. 2003. №4. S. 163–164.
22. Starcev O.V., Kablov E.N., Mahon'kov A.Ju. Zakonomernosti α-perehoda jepoksidnyh svjazujushhih kompozicionnyh materialov po dannym dinamicheskogo mehanicheskogo analiza [Regularities of the transition α-epoxy binder composite materials according to the dynamic mechanical analysis] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 104–113.
23. Mahon'kov A.Ju., Starcev O.V. Vlijanie gradienta temperatury v izmeritel'noj kamere krutil'nogo majatnika na tochnost' opredelenija temperatury steklovanija svjazujushhego PKM [Effect of temperature gradient in the measuring chamber of a torsion pendulum to determine the accuracy of the glass transition temperature of the binder PKM] //Materialovedenie. 2013. №7. S. 47–52.
24. Kirillov V.N., Vapipov Ju.M., Drozd E.A. Issledovanie atmosfernoj stojkosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v uslovijah atmosfery teplogo vlazhnogo i ume-renno teplogo klimata [Study of atmospheric resistance of polymer composite materials in the atmosphere warm, moist and moderately warm climate] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. C. 31–38.
25. Nikolaev E.V., Kirillov V.N., Skirta A.A., Grashhenkov D.V. Issledovanie zakonomernostej vlagoperenosa i razrabotka standarta po opredeleniju kojefficienta diffuzii i predel'nogo vlagosoderzhanija dlja ocenki mehanicheskih svojstv ugleplastikov [Study patterns of moisture transfer and development of a standard to determine the diffusion coefficient and moisture content limit to evaluate the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced plastics] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 44–48.
Grinevich A.V., Lutsenko A.N., Karimova S.A.
The problem of determining the design characteristics of structural metallic materials in connection with the new edition of Aviation Rules is considered. It is shown that the requirements for accounting for the influence of corrosion environments are included in the section laying down the requirements for the design values of strength properties. The criterion of damage to corrosion, which allows to realize the effect of «compression» of time, which provides the basis for the determination of the calculated values of the fatigue life when exposed to corrosive environment, is proposed. A list of the strength characteristics for which it is advisable to determine the estimated value of the strength characteristics of the humidity is established.
2. Ospennikova O.G. Strategija razvitija zharoprochnyh splavov i stalej special'nogo naznachenija, zashhitnyh i teplozashhitnyh pokrytij [The development strategy of superalloys and special steel, protective and thermal barrier coatings] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 19–36.
3. Fejgenbaum Ju.M., Dubinskij S.V. Vlijanie sluchajnyh jekspluatacionnyh povrezhde-nij na prochnost' i resurs konstrukcii vozdushnyh sudov [The effect of random damage to operational strength and resource aircraft design] //Nauchnyj vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta grazhdanskoj aviacii. 2013. №187. S. 83–91.
4. Aviacionnye pravila. Chast' 25. Normy letnoj godnosti samoletov transportnoj kategorii [Aviation Regulations. Part 25. Airworthiness standards transport category airplanes]. MAK: OAO «Aviaizdat». 2009. 267 s.
5. Serensen S.V., Kogaev V.P., Shnejderovich R.M. Nesushhaja sposobnost' i raschet detalej mashin na prochnost' [Bearing capacity and settlement of machine parts for durability]: Rukovodstvo i sprav. posob. M.: Mashinostroenie. 1975. 488 s.
6. Kogaev V.P., Mahutov N.A., Gusenkov A.P. Raschety detalej mashin i konstrukcij na prochnost' i dolgovechnost' [Calculations of machine parts and structures for strength and durability]: Spravochnik. M.: Mashinostroenie. 1985. 224 s.
7. Akimov G.V. Teorija i metody issledovanija korrozii metallov [Theory and Methods of metal corrosion]. M.-L.: Izd-vo AN SSSR. 1945. 414 s.
8. Krenig V.O. Korrozija metallov [Metal corrosion]. M.-L.: ONTI NKTP SSSR. 1936. 304 s.
9. Korrozionnaja ustalost' metallov [Corrosion fatigue of metals] /Pod red. akademika Ja.M. Kolotyrkina. Kiev: Naukova Dumka. 1982. 371 s.
10. Ulig G.G., Revi R.U. Korrozija i bor'ba s nej [Corrosion and combating]. L.: Himija. 1989. 455 s.
11. Kablov E.N. Korrozija ili zhizn' [Corrosion or life] //Nauka i zhizn'. 2012. №11. S. 16–21.
12. EUROCORR 2010: The European Corrosion Congress 2010 /In: European Federation of Corrosion Event. 2010. №324. 684 p.
13. Grinevich A.V., Zhirnov A.D., Karimova S.A. Prognozirovanie ustalostnoj dolgovechnosti metallicheskih materialov pri korrozionnom vozdejstvii [Prediction of fatigue life of metallic materials under corrosion attack] /V sb. dokladov konf. «Gelendzhik-2010». M.: ONTI CAGI. 2010. S. 199–205.
14. Zhilikov V.P., Karimova S.A., Leshko S.S., Chesnokov D.V. Issledovanie dinamiki korrozii aljuminievyh splavov pri ispytanii v kamere solevogo tumana (KST) [Study of the dynamics of corrosion of aluminum alloys when tested in the salt spray chamber (SSC] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 18–22.
15. Hohlatova L.B., Kolobnev N.I., Antipov V.V., Karimova S.A., Rudakov A.G., Oglodkov M.S. Vlijanie korrozionnoj sredy na skorost' rosta treshhiny ustalosti v aljuminievyh splavah [Effect of environment on corrosion fatigue crack growth rate in aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №1. S. 16–20.
16. Karimova S.A., Pavlovskaja T.G. Razrabotka sposobov zashhity ot korrozii konstrukcij, rabotajushhih v uslovijah kosmosa [Development of methods of corrosion protection structures operating in space] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
17. Starcev O.V., Medvedev I.M., Kurs M.G. Tverdost' kak indikator korrozii aljuminievyh splavov v morskih uslovijah [Hardness as an indicator of corrosion of aluminum alloys in marine environments] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 16–19.
18. Mahsidov V.V., Kolobnev N.I., Karimova S.A., Sbitneva S.V. Vzaimosvjaz' struktury i korrozionnoj stojkosti v splave 1370 sistemy Al–Mg–Si–Cu–Zn [Relationships between structure and corrosion resistance of the alloy system 1370 Al–Mg–Si–Cu–Zn] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 8–13.
19. Lucenko A.N., Grinevich A.V., Karimova S.A. Prochnostnye harakteristiki materialov planera samoletov v uslovijah vlazhnosti [Strength characteristics of materials glider aircraft in wet conditions] //Voprosy materialovedenija. 2013. №1. S. 212–219.
20. Grinevich A.V., Lucenko A.N., Karimova S.A. Dolgovechnost' izdelij i korrozionnaja ustalost' konstrukcionnyh materialov [Durability of products and corrosion fatigue of structural materials] //Voprosy materialovedenija. 2013. №1. S. 220–229.
21. Grinevich A.V., Lucenko A.N., Karimova S.A. Issledovanie ostatochnoj ustalostnoj dolgovechnosti aljuminievogo splava V95p.ch.-T1 posle jekspozicii v razlichnyh uslovijah [Investigation of the residual fatigue life of aluminum alloy V95p.ch.-T1 after exposure to different conditions] //Voprosy materialovedenija. 2013. №2. S. 118–122.
22. Erasov V.S., Grinevich A.V., Senik V.Ja., Konovalov V.V., Trunin Ju.P., Nesterenko G.I. Raschetnye znachenija harakteristik prochnosti aviacionnyh materialov [Calculated values of the strength characteristics of aircraft materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 14–16.
The corrosion resistance of alloy D16ch.-T sheets samples in a marine subtropics are investigated. It is shown that the distance from the sea intensity of corrosive damage is reduced because of the decrease in the concentration of chloride ions. Statistical pro-cessing of the results of the experiments was carried out and mathematical models, which characterize the distribution chlorides at various distances from the sea, were offered.
2. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deformiruemye splavy [Aluminium wrought alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
3. Kablov E.N. Korrozija ili zhizn' [Corrosion or life] //Nauka i zhizn'. 2012. №11. C. 16–21.
4. Istorija aviacionnogo materialovedenija. VIAM – 80 let: gody i ljudi [History of aviation materials. VIAM - 80 years: the years and people] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM. 2012. C. 78–81.
5. Sinjavskij V.S., Val'kov V.D., Kalinin V.D. Korrozija i zashhita aljuminievyh splavov [Corrosion protection of aluminum alloys]. M.: Metallurgija. 1986. S. 266–287.
6. Karimova S.A., Zhilikov V.P., Mihajlov A.A. i dr. Naturno-uskorennye ispytanija aljuminievyh splavov v uslovijah vozdejstvija morskoj atmosfery [Natural-accelerated testing of aluminum alloys under the action of the marine atmosphere] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2012. №10. S. 1–3.
7. Semenychev V.V. Vlijanie koncentracii hloridov na korroziju listov iz splava D16ch.-T v uslovijah morskih subtropikov [Effect of chloride concentration on the corrosion of the alloy sheets D16ch.-T conditions in subtropical marine] //Izvestija Samarskogo nauchnogo centra RAN. 2012. T. 14. №4–3. S. 791–797.
8. Zhilikov V.P., Karimova S.A., Leshko S.S., Chesnokov D.V. Issledovanie dinamiki korrozii aljuminievyh splavov pri ispytanii v kamere solevogo tumana (KST) [Study of the dynamics of corrosion of aluminum alloys when tested in the salt spray chamber (SSC)] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 18–22.
9. Ivonin V.N., Chin' Kuok Khan' i dr. Ob jeffektivnosti protivokorrozionnoj zashhity aljuminievyh splavov konversionnymi pokrytijami v uslovijah vlazhnogo tropicheskogo klimata [About the effectiveness of corrosion protection of aluminum alloys conversion coatings in a humid tropical climate] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2012. №10. S. 44–48.
10. GOST 9.039–74. Korrozionnaja agressivnost' atmosfery [Corrosiveness of the atmosphere].
11. Sinjavskij V.S., Kalinin V.D., Aleksandrova T.V. Novyj metod uskorennyh korrozionnyh ispytanij aljuminievyh splavov [New method of accelerated corrosion testing of aluminum alloys] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2013. №2. S. 89–93.
12. Kurs M.G., Karimova S.A., Mahsidov V.V. Sravnenie korrozionnoj stojkosti deformiruemyh aljuminievyh splavov po rezul'tatam naturnyh i naturno-uskorennyh ispytanij pod navesom [Comparison of the corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys deformed by results of natural and natural-accelerated tests under a canopy] //Voprosy materialovedenija. 2013. №1(73). S. 182–190.
13. Sinjavskij V.S. Vlijanie nachal'nyh stadij atmosfernoj korrozii na ciklicheskuju prochnost' aljuminievyh splavov [Influence of the initial stages of atmospheric corrosion cyclic strength aluminum alloys] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2012. №1. S. 93–97.
14. Sinjavskij V.S. Korrozionnye svojstva pressovannyh polufabrikatov iz alju-minievyh splavov D16Ch i 1933 pri staticheskom i ciklicheskom nagruzhenii [Corrosion properties of extruded semi-finished aluminum alloy D16CH and 1933 under static and cyclic loading] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2011. №4. S. 101–104.
15. Grinevich A.V., Lucenko A.N., Karimova S.A. Issledovanie ostatochnoj ustalostnoj dolgovechnosti aljuminievogo splava V95p.ch.-T1 posle jekspozicii v razlichnyh uslovijah [Investigation of the residual fatigue life of aluminum alloy V95p.ch.-T1 after exposure to different conditions] //Voprosy materialovedenija. 2013. №2(74). S. 118–122.
16. Salahova R.K. Korrozionnaja stojkost' stali 30HGSA s «trehvalentnym» hromovym pokrytiem v estestvennyh i iskusstvennyh sredah [The corrosion resistance of steel with 30KhGSA «trivalent» chromium plated in natural and artificial environments] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 59–66.
17. Kenuj M.G. Bystrye statisticheskie vychislenija [Quick Aggregates]. M.: Statistika. 1979. S. 8.
18. Hohlatova L.B., Kolobnev N.I., Antipov S.A. i dr. Vlijanie korrozionnoj sredy na skorost' rosta treshhiny ustalosti v aljuminievyh splavah [Effect of environment on corrosion fatigue crack growth rate in aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №1. S. 16–20.
19. Panchenko Ju.M., Strekalov P.V., Chesnokov D.V. i dr. Zavisimost' korrozionnoj stojkosti splava D16 ot zasolennosti i meteoparametrov primorskoj atmosfery [The dependence of the corrosion resistance of the alloy D16 meteoparameters salinity and coastal environments] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №3. S. 8–14.
Skrylyov N.S., Volnyj O.S., Abramov D.V., Shurkova E.N.
The influence of climatic aging factors (temperature and humidity) on change of characteristics of fire safety for standard representatives of polymeric composite mate-rials is investigated. It is shown that after exposure at elevated temperature and humidity, depending on the chemical nature of polymeric matrix, characteristics of smoke density and heat release can considerably variation, and change of characteristics can occur as towards improvement, and deterioration.
1. Efimov V.A., Shvedkova A.K., Koren'kova T.G., Kirillov V.N. Issledovanie polimernyh konstrukcionnyh materialov pri vozdejstvii klimaticheskih faktorov i nagruzok v laboratornyh i naturnyh uslovijah [Investigation of polymeric structural materials under the influence of climatic factors and stress in laboratory and field conditions] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
2. Kablov E.N., Kirillov V.N., Zhirnov A.D., Starcev O.V., Vapirov Ju.M. Centry dlja klimaticheskih ispytanij aviacionnyh PKM [Centers for climatic test aircraft RMB] //Aviacionnaja promyshlennost'. 2009. №4. S. 36–46.
3. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Erasov V.S., Anchevskij I.Je., Il'in V.V., Val'ter R.S. Stend dlja ispytanija na klimaticheskoj stancii GCKI krupnogabaritnyh konstrukcij iz PKM [Stand for testing climate station GTSKI large structures of PCM] /V sb. dokl. IX Mezhdunarod. nauch. konf. po gidroaviacii «Gidroaviasalon–2012». 2012. S. 122–123.
4. Kirillov V.N., Efimov V.A., Barbot'ko S.L., Nikolaev E.V. Metodicheskie osobennosti provedenija i obrabotki rezul'tatov klimaticheskih ispytanij polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Methodological features and processing of results of environmental tests of polymeric composite materials] //Plasticheskie massy. 2013. №1. S. 37–41.
6. Kirillov V.N., Efimov V.A., Shvedkova A.K., Nikolaev E.V. Issledovanie vlijanija klimaticheskih faktorov i mehanicheskogo nagruzhenija na strukturu i mehanicheskie svojstva PKM [Investigation of the influence of climatic factors and mechanical loading on the structure and mechanical properties of the PCM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 41–45.
8. Barbot'ko S.L., Nagaev A.S. K voprosu ob obespechenii pozharnoj bezopasnosti vneshnego kontura samoletov [On the issue of fire safety outer contour aircraft] /V sb. dokladov VIII nauch. konf. po gidroaviacii «Gidroaviasalon-2010». Chast' II. M.: CAGI. 2010. S. 107–110.
9. Barbot'ko S.L., Shurkova E.N. O pozharnoj bezopasnosti materialov, ispol'zuemyh dlja izgotovlenija vneshnego kontura samoletov [On fire safety of materials used for the manufacture of the outer contour aircraft] //Pozharovzryvobezopasnost'. 2011. T. 20. №10. S. 19–24.
10. Barbot'ko S.L., Shurkova E.N., Vol'nyj O.S., Skryljov N.S. Ocenka pozharnoj bezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov dlja vneshnego kontura aviacionnoj tehniki [Evaluation of fire safety of polymeric composite materials for the outer contour aircraft] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 56–59.
11. GOST 16363–98. Sredstva ognezashhitnye dlja drevesiny. Metody opredelenija ognezashhitnyh svojstv [Tools retardants for wood. Methods for determination of flame retardant properties].
12. The Impact of Thermal Aging on the Flammability of Electric Cables. Prepared by S.P. Nowlen //NUREG/CR-5619 SAND90-2121 Sandia National Laboratories. 1991. 44 p. http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML0625/ML062510133.pdf.
13. Tian W., Hodgkin J. Long-Term Aging in a Commercial Aerospace Composite Sample: Che-mical and Physical Changes //Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2010. V. 115. P. 2981–2985.
14. Skryljov N.S., Vol'nyj O.S., Postnov V.I., Barbot'ko S.L. Issledovanie vlijanija teplovyh faktorov klimata na izmenenie harakteristik pozharobezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Investigation of influence of thermal factors on climate change in the characteristics of fire safety of polymeric composite materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №9. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
15. Barbotko S.L. Ways of providing fire safety of aviation materials //Russian Journal of General Chemistry. 2011. T. 81. №5. S. 1068–1074.
16. Shurkova E.N., Vol'nyj O.S., Izotova T.F., Barbot'ko S.L. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti snizhenija teplovydelenija pri gorenii kompozicionnogo materiala putem izmenenija ego struktury [Feasibility study for reducing the combustion heat of the composite material by modifying its structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 27–30.
17. Composite materials handbook. V.1. Polymer matrix composites guidelines for characterization of structural materials, MIL-HDBK-17-1F. 2002. 586 p.
18. STP 1-595-20-100–2002. Metod opredelenija tropikoustojchivosti v laboratornyh uslovijah [Method for determination of tropic in the laboratory].
19. GOST 9.719–94. Edinaja sistema zashhity ot korrozii i starenija. Materialy polimernye. Metody ispytanij na starenie pri vozdejstvii vlazhnogo tepla, vodjanogo i soljanogo tumana [Unified system of corrosion and aging. Polymeric materials. Methods of test for aging when exposed to damp heat, water and salt fog].
20. GOST 9.707–81. Edinaja sistema zashhity ot korrozii i starenija. Materialy polimernye. Metody uskorennyh ispytanij na klimaticheskoe starenie [Unified system of corrosion and aging. Polymeric materials. Methods for accelerated aging tests on climatic].
21. Aviacionnye pravila. Glava 25. Normy letnoj godnosti samoletov transportnoj kategorii [Aviation Regulations. Chapter 25. Airworthiness standards transport category airplanes]. 3-e izd. OAO Aviaizdat. 2009. 274 s.
22. Barbot'ko S.L., Kirillov V.N., Shurkova E.N. Ocenka pozharnoj bezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija [Evaluation of fire safety of polymeric composite materials aviation applications] //Aviacionnaja promyshlennost'. 2013. №2. S. 55–58.
23. OST 1 90094–79. Polimernye materialy. Metod opredelenija gorjuchesti dekorativno-otdelochnyh i konstrukcionnyh polimernyh materialov [Polymeric materials. Method for determining the flammability of decorative finishing and engineering plastics].
24. Kirillov V.N., Efimov V.A., Shvedkova A.K., Aleksashin V.N., Zuev A.V., Nikolaev E.V. Issledovanie vlijanija klimaticheskih faktorov i mehanicheskogo nagruzhenija na strukturu i mehanicheskie svojstva ugleplastika KMU-11TR [Investigation of the influence of climatic factors and mechanical loading on the structure and mechanical properties of CFRP CMU-11TR] /V sb. dokl. VIII nauch. konf. po gidroaviacii «Gidroaviasalon-2010». Chast' II. M.: CAGI. 2010. S. 111–115.

References: V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V.