Source: https://lexart.fr/terms/view/3038
Timestamp: 2019-04-21 02:51:46+00:00

Document:
in	BOUTET, Claude, The Art of Painting in Miniature: Teaching The speedy and perfect Acquisition of that Art without a Master. By Rules so easy, and in a Method so natural as to render this charming Accomplishment universally attainable. Containing I. The Difference between Painting in Miniature, and other Kinds of Painting. II. The Management of Colours in Draperies, Linnen, Lace, Furrs, &c. III. The Method of mixing Colours for Carnations ; for painting of Architecture, or any Building of Stone or Wood ; for Landskips, Terrasses, Water, Ruins, Rocks, &c. IV. The Art of Painting all Sorts of Flowers, with the proper Colours required to represent Nature to the highest Perfection. V. The various Methods of Painting. Translated from the Original French. The Fourth Edition. To which are now added, I. Certain Secrets of one of the greatest Italian Painters for making the finest Colours, Burnished Gold, Shell Gold, &c. II. Some general instructive Lessons for the Art of Drawing. And III. The Usefulness and Benefit of Prints, London, J. Hodges - J. James - T. Cooper, 1739., p. 26-27.
Yellow is so called from the Italian word Giallo, which signifieth the same ; Giallo hath his Etymology from Geel the high Dutch, which signifieth lucere, to shine, and also hence commeth Gelt, and our English word Gold, in French Jaulne, in Spanish Ialdo, or Amarillo, in Latine Flavus, luteus, of lutum, in Greeke ξανθὸς so that blacke, white, and yellow according to Aristotle are the foure primary or principall colours as immediately proceeding from the elements, and from those all other colours have their beginning.
Les couleurs qu’on employe sont : [...] L’Ocre jaune est aussi une terre naturelle qui devient rouge quand on la brule.
Le Jaune obscur ou Ocre de Ruth, qui est encore une terre naturelle & limoneuse, se prend aux ruisseaux des mines de fer ; estant calcinée elle reçoit une belle couleur.
Le Jaune de Naples est une espece de crasse qui s’amasse au tour des mines de souffre ; & quoy qu’on s’en serve à fraisque, sa couleur neanmoins n’est pas si bonne que celle qui se fait de terre, ou d’ocre jaune avec le blanc.
Félibien évoque l’emploi du jaune dans la technique de la fresque.
outes les couleurs qu’on employe pour la Fraisque, sont bonnes à Huile, hormis le blanc de Chaux, & la poudre de Marbre ; Mais on se sert encore de celles qui suivent. [...] Du Massicot jaune & du Massicot blanc, que l’on fait avec du plomb calciné.
De l’Orpin. Il s’employe sans calciner & calciné. Pour le calciner on le met au feu dans une boëte de fer, ou dans un pot bien bouché ; mais peu de gens en calcinent, & en employent, parce que la fumée en est mortelle, & qu’il est fort dangereux méme de s’en servir.
term translated by YELLOW in BOUTET, Claude, The Art of Painting in Miniature: Teaching The speedy and perfect Acquisition of that Art without a Master. By Rules so easy, and in a Method so natural as to render this charming Accomplishment universally attainable. Containing I. The Difference between Painting in Miniature, and other Kinds of Painting. II. The Management of Colours in Draperies, Linnen, Lace, Furrs, &c. III. The Method of mixing Colours for Carnations ; for painting of Architecture, or any Building of Stone or Wood ; for Landskips, Terrasses, Water, Ruins, Rocks, &c. IV. The Art of Painting all Sorts of Flowers, with the proper Colours required to represent Nature to the highest Perfection. V. The various Methods of Painting. Translated from the Original French. The Fourth Edition. To which are now added, I. Certain Secrets of one of the greatest Italian Painters for making the finest Colours, Burnished Gold, Shell Gold, &c. II. Some general instructive Lessons for the Art of Drawing. And III. The Usefulness and Benefit of Prints, London, J. Hodges - J. James - T. Cooper, 1739., p. 19-20.
Pour faire une Draperie Jaune, il faut mettre une Couche de Massicot par tout, puis une Gomme-Gutte par-dessus, à la reserve des endroits les plus clairs, où il faut laisser le Massicot pur. En suite on Ebauche avec de l’Occre, meslé d’un peu de Gomme-Gutte & de Massicot, mettant plus ou moins de ce dernier, selon la force des Ombres, & lors que ces Couleurs ne sont pas assez brun, on y ajoûte de la Pierre de fiel. Et l’on travaille avec la Pierre de fiel toute pure dans les ombres les plus fortes, y mélant du Bistre, s’il est besoin de faire encore plus brun ; on finit avec les mesmes couleurs que l’on a ébauché en pointillant, & faisant perdre les clairs dans les bruns.
Si vous mettez du Jaune de Naples ou du Stil de grain au lieu de Massicot, & de Gomme-Gutte vous ferez une autre sorte de Jaune.
term translated by YELLOW in BOUTET, Claude, The Art of Painting in Miniature: Teaching The speedy and perfect Acquisition of that Art without a Master. By Rules so easy, and in a Method so natural as to render this charming Accomplishment universally attainable. Containing I. The Difference between Painting in Miniature, and other Kinds of Painting. II. The Management of Colours in Draperies, Linnen, Lace, Furrs, &c. III. The Method of mixing Colours for Carnations ; for painting of Architecture, or any Building of Stone or Wood ; for Landskips, Terrasses, Water, Ruins, Rocks, &c. IV. The Art of Painting all Sorts of Flowers, with the proper Colours required to represent Nature to the highest Perfection. V. The various Methods of Painting. Translated from the Original French. The Fourth Edition. To which are now added, I. Certain Secrets of one of the greatest Italian Painters for making the finest Colours, Burnished Gold, Shell Gold, &c. II. Some general instructive Lessons for the Art of Drawing. And III. The Usefulness and Benefit of Prints, London, J. Hodges - J. James - T. Cooper, 1739., p. 26-27.
term translated by YELLOW in BOUTET, Claude, The Art of Painting in Miniature: Teaching The speedy and perfect Acquisition of that Art without a Master. By Rules so easy, and in a Method so natural as to render this charming Accomplishment universally attainable. Containing I. The Difference between Painting in Miniature, and other Kinds of Painting. II. The Management of Colours in Draperies, Linnen, Lace, Furrs, &c. III. The Method of mixing Colours for Carnations ; for painting of Architecture, or any Building of Stone or Wood ; for Landskips, Terrasses, Water, Ruins, Rocks, &c. IV. The Art of Painting all Sorts of Flowers, with the proper Colours required to represent Nature to the highest Perfection. V. The various Methods of Painting. Translated from the Original French. The Fourth Edition. To which are now added, I. Certain Secrets of one of the greatest Italian Painters for making the finest Colours, Burnished Gold, Shell Gold, &c. II. Some general instructive Lessons for the Art of Drawing. And III. The Usefulness and Benefit of Prints, London, J. Hodges - J. James - T. Cooper, 1739., p. 28-29.
term translated by YELLOW in BOUTET, Claude, The Art of Painting in Miniature: Teaching The speedy and perfect Acquisition of that Art without a Master. By Rules so easy, and in a Method so natural as to render this charming Accomplishment universally attainable. Containing I. The Difference between Painting in Miniature, and other Kinds of Painting. II. The Management of Colours in Draperies, Linnen, Lace, Furrs, &c. III. The Method of mixing Colours for Carnations ; for painting of Architecture, or any Building of Stone or Wood ; for Landskips, Terrasses, Water, Ruins, Rocks, &c. IV. The Art of Painting all Sorts of Flowers, with the proper Colours required to represent Nature to the highest Perfection. V. The various Methods of Painting. Translated from the Original French. The Fourth Edition. To which are now added, I. Certain Secrets of one of the greatest Italian Painters for making the finest Colours, Burnished Gold, Shell Gold, &c. II. Some general instructive Lessons for the Art of Drawing. And III. The Usefulness and Benefit of Prints, London, J. Hodges - J. James - T. Cooper, 1739., p. 40.
term translated by YELLOW in BOUTET, Claude, The Art of Painting in Miniature: Teaching The speedy and perfect Acquisition of that Art without a Master. By Rules so easy, and in a Method so natural as to render this charming Accomplishment universally attainable. Containing I. The Difference between Painting in Miniature, and other Kinds of Painting. II. The Management of Colours in Draperies, Linnen, Lace, Furrs, &c. III. The Method of mixing Colours for Carnations ; for painting of Architecture, or any Building of Stone or Wood ; for Landskips, Terrasses, Water, Ruins, Rocks, &c. IV. The Art of Painting all Sorts of Flowers, with the proper Colours required to represent Nature to the highest Perfection. V. The various Methods of Painting. Translated from the Original French. The Fourth Edition. To which are now added, I. Certain Secrets of one of the greatest Italian Painters for making the finest Colours, Burnished Gold, Shell Gold, &c. II. Some general instructive Lessons for the Art of Drawing. And III. The Usefulness and Benefit of Prints, London, J. Hodges - J. James - T. Cooper, 1739., p. 45.
La draperie jaune s’ébauche d’une eau de gomme-gutte, & s’ombre de gomme-gutte mêlées ensemble avec de la pierre de fiel ; dans les plus bruns de la pierre, de fiel pur.

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