Source: https://www.wipo.int/amc/en/domains/search/text.jsp?case=D2013-0600
Timestamp: 2019-04-22 08:08:28+00:00

Document:
The Complainant is Dolce & Gabbana s.r.l. of Milan, Italy represented by Studio Turini, Italy.
The Respondent is Domain ID Shield Service of Hong Kong, China / Misato Takahashi, bkt of Tokyo, Japan.
The disputed domain name <dolcegabbanaesale.com> is registered with OnlineNic, Inc. d/b/a China-Channel.com (the “Registrar”).
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on April 4, 2013. On April 4, 2013, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the disputed domain name. On April 7, 2013, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on April 11, 2013 providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on April 11, 2013.
In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2(a) and 4(a), the Center formally notified the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on April 12, 2013. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5(a), the due date for Response was May 2, 2013. The Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on May 3, 2013.
The Center appointed Ho-Hyun Nahm as the sole panelist in this matter on May 13, 2013. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7.
DOLCE & GABBANA, Italian Trademark Registration No. 372387, filed on July 26, 1985 and duly renewed and remaining in force.
DOLCE & GABBANA, International Trademark Registration No. 555568, registered on February 14, 1990 and remaining in force.
The disputed domain name was created on October 4, 2012. The Respondent uses the disputed domain name to operate a website providing house rental information including sponsored links therefor.
- the disputed domain name should be transferred to the Complainant.
The Complainant seeks the transfer of the disputed domain name from the Respondent to the Complainant in accordance with paragraph 4(b)(i) of the Policy.
(iii) the disputed domain name registered by the Respondent has been registered and is being used in bad faith.
The Respondent provided no Response, and the deadline for doing so expired on May 2, 2013. Accordingly, the Respondent is in default. Taking the Respondent’s default into consideration, the Panel can infer that the Complainant’s allegations are true where appropriate to do so (Talk City. V. Michael Robertson, WIPO Case No. D2000-0009). Nonetheless, the Complainant retains the burden of proving the three elements of paragraph 4(a) of the Policy.
The Complainant has provided sufficient evidence showing that it is the exclusive licensee of the registered mark DOLCE & GABBANA (hereinafter referred to as “Complainant’s mark”), the use and registration of which predate the Respondent’s registration of the disputed domain name. Previous UDRP panels have found that a licensee of a trademark is considered to have rights in a trademark under the UDRP in most circumstances (see Ingram Micro Inc. v. RJ, Inc. and Rick Juarez, WIPO Case No. D2001-0948; Komatsu Deutschland v. Ali Osman / ANS, WIPO Case No. D2009-0107). Coupling with the fact that DOLCE & GABBANA is also the Complainant’s company name, it is recognized that the Complainant has the right for the Complainant’s mark. The Panel recognizes from the materials the Complainant submitted that the Complainant’s mark is well-known. The notoriety will increase the likelihood of confusion.
The Panel finds that the additional word “esale” is a descriptive word used to refer to “e-sale” or “electronic sale”, and thus it does not constitute a prominent portion in the disputed domain name when determining the confusing similarity between the disputed domain name and the Complainant’s mark. Therefore, the addition of the word “esale” does not have any impact on the avoidance of confusion. See Research in Motion Limited v. Input Inc, Domain Manager, WIPO Case No. D2011-2197 finding “the additional word ‘help’ is an expression commonly used in the world to provide assistance.” For this reasons, the Panel concludes that the word “esale” is solely descriptive. The use of the added descriptive word does not change the overall impression of the disputed domain name as being dominated by the term “Dolce Gabbana” and does not serve to distinguish the disputed domain name from the Complainant’s mark.
The addition of the top-level domain “.com” also does not have any impact on the overall impression of the dominant portion of the disputed domain name and is therefore irrelevant when determining the confusing similarity between the Complainant’s mark and the disputed domain name.
As such, the Panel concludes that the disputed domain name is confusingly similar to the Complainant’s mark.
As it is virtually impossible for a complainant to prove the negative fact that a respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name, it is well accepted that a complainant must only show a prima facie case that there are no rights or legitimate interests on the part of the respondent. The burden of production will then shift to the respondent. See Croatia Airlines d.d. v. Modern Empire Internet Ltd., WIPO Case No. D2003-0455.
As such, the Panel concludes that the Respondent does not have rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain names.
The Panel recognizes that the Complainant’s mark is a well-known trademark internationally in the field of fashion (see Dolce & Gabbana S.r.l. v. Domains by Proxy, Inc./ Renee Carr, WIPO Case No. D2011-0597; Dolce e Gabbana s.r.l. v. Agnes Varga, WIPO Case No. D2004-0482, Dolce Gabbana S.p.A v. Victory, WIPO Case No. D2001-1174). In light of the well-known status of the Complainant’s mark established well before the registration date of the disputed domain name, it is presumed that the Respondent registered the disputed domain name with the knowledge of the Complainant’s rights in the Complainant’s mark.. This is because it is unlikely that the Respondent would have registered the disputed domain name unless it was aware of the existence of the trademark DOLCE & GABBANA or that the disputed domain name might be of some type of economic advantage in association with the Complainant’s mark (see The Gap, Inc. v. Deng Youqian, WIPO Case No. D2009-0113; Caesars World, Inc. v. Forum LLC, WIPO Case No. D2005-0517).
Registration of the disputed domain name incorporating the well-known Complainant’s mark DOLCE & GABBANA by an entity that has no legitimate relationship with the Complainant itself demonstrates bad faith (Telstra Corporation Limited, v. Nuclear Marshmallows, WIPO Case No. D2000-0003).
As such, the Panel concludes that the Respondent registered and is using the disputed domain name in bad faith.
For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <dolcegabbanaesale.com> be transferred to the Complainant.

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