Source: https://www.iap-kborn.de/en/research/publications/alomar/
Timestamp: 2019-04-19 12:19:16+00:00

Document:
V. Avsarkisov and B. Strelnikov, On the k_z-3 vertical energy spectrum in strongly stratified turbulence, J. Fluid Mech., submitted, 2019.
U. Berger, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler and F.-J. Lübken, A new description of probability density distributions of Polar Mesospheric Clouds, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 4685-4702, doi:10.5194/acp-19-4685-2019, 2019.
M. Eberhart, S. Löhle, B. Strelnikov, J. Hedin, M. Khaplanov, S. Fasoulas, J. Gumbel, F.-J. Lübken and M. Rapp, Atomic oxygen number densities in the MLT region measured by solid electrolyte sensors on WADIS-2, Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., 2019.
M. Grygalashvyly, M. Eberhart, J. Hedin, B. Strelnikov, F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp, S. Löhle, S. Fasoulas, M. Khaplanov, J. Gumbel and E. Vorobeva, Atmospheric band fitting coefficients derived from self-consistent rocket-borne experiment, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 1207-1220, doi:10.5194/acp-19-1207-2019, 2019.
O. Havnes, T. Antonsen, G. Baumgarten, T. W. Hartquist, A. Biebricher, A. Fredriksen, M. Friedrich and J. Hedin, A new method to inference the size, number density, and charge of mesospheric dust from its in situ collection by the DUSTY probe, Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., submitted, 2019.
F. I. Laskar, G. Stober, J. Fiedler, M. M. Oppenheim, J. L. Chau, D. Pallamraju, N. M. Pedatella, M. Tsutsumi and T. Renkwitz, Mesospheric anomalous diffusion during noctilucent clouds, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., submitted, 2019.
C. von Savigny, G. Baumgarten and F.-J. Lübken, Noctilucent clouds: General properties and remote sensing, in Physics and Chemistry of the Arctic Atmosphere, Springer, A. A. Kokhanovsky and C. Tomasi, accepted, 2019.
J. M. Urco, J. L. Chau, T. Weber and R. Latteck, Enhancing the spatiotemporal features of polar mesosphere summer echoes using coherent MIMO and radar imaging at MAARSY, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 955-969, doi:10.5194/amt-12-955-2019, 2019.
R. Wörl, B. Strelnikov, T. P. Viehl, Josef Höffner, P.-D. Pautet, M. J. Taylor, Y. Zhao and F.-J. Lübken, Thermal structure of the mesopause region during the WADIS-2 rocket campaign, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 19, 77-88, doi:10.5194/acp-19-77-2019, 2019.
J. L. Chau, D. McKay, J. P. Vierinen, C. La Hoz, T. Ulich, M. Lehtinen and R. Latteck, Multi-static spatial and angular studies of polar mesospheric summer echoes combining MAARSY and KAIRA, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 1818, 9547-9560, doi:10.5194/acp-1818-9547-2018, 2018.
O. Havnes, R. Latteck, T. W. Hartquist and T. Antonsen, First simultaneous rocket and radar detections of rare low summer mesospheric clouds, Geophys. Res. Lett., 45, 5727-5734, doi:10.1029/2018GL078218, 2018.
Q. Li, M. Rapp, G. Stober and R. Latteck, High-resolution vertical velocities and their power spectrum observed with the MAARSY radar - part 1: Frequency spectrum, Ann. Geophys., 36, 577-586, doi:10.5194/angeo-36-577-2018, 2018.
D. Pokhotelov, E. Becker, G. Stober and J. L. Chau, Seasonal variability of atmospheric tides in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere: Meteor radar data and simulations, Ann. Geophys., 36, 825-830, doi:10.5194/angeo-36-825-2018, 2018.
T. Renkwitz, M. Tsutsumi, F. I. Laskar, J. L. Chau and R. Latteck, On the role of anisotropic MF/HF scattering in mesospheric wind estimation, Earth Plan. Space, 70:158, doi:10.1186/s40623-018-0927-0, 2018.
R. Rüfenacht, G. Baumgarten, J. Hildebrand, F. Schranz, V. Matthias, G. Stober, F.-J. Lübken and N. Kämpfer, Intercomparison of middle-atmospheric wind in observations and models, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 11, 1971-1987, doi:10.5194/amt-11-1971-2018, 2018.
F. Schmidt, G. Baumgarten, U. Berger, J. Fiedler and F.-J. Lübken, Local time dependence of polar mesospheric clouds: A model study, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18, 8893-8908, doi:10.5194/acp-18-8893-2018, 2018.
C. Schult, P. Brown, P. Pokorny, G. Stober and J. L. Chau, A meteoroid stream survey using meteor head echo observations from the Middle Atmosphere Alomar Radar System (MAARSY), Icarus, 309, 177-186, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2018.02.032, 2018.
G. Stober, S. Sommer, C. Schult, R. Latteck and J. L. Chau, Observation of Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities and gravity waves in the summer mesopause above Andenes in Northern Norway, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 18, 6721-6732, doi:10.5194/acp-18-6721-2018, 2018.
P. Brown, G. Stober, C. Schult, Z. Krzeminski, W. Cooke and J. L. Chau, Simultaneous optical and meteor head echo measurements using the Middle Atmosphere Alomar Radar System (MAARSY): Data collection and preliminary analysis, Planet. Space Sci., 141, 25-34, doi:10.1016/j.pss.2017.04.013, 2017.
J. L. Chau, G. Stober, C. M. Hall, M. Tsutsumi, F. I. Laskar and P. Hoffmann, Polar mesospheric horizontal divergence and relative vorticity measurements using multiple specular meteor radars, Radio Sci., 52, 811-828, doi:10.1002/2016RS006225, 2017.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten, U. Berger and F.-J. Lübken, Long-term variations of noctilucent clouds at ALOMAR, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 162, 79-89, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2016.08.006, 2017.
M. He, J. L. Chau, G. Stober, C. M. Hall, M. Tsutsumi and P. Hoffmann, Application of Manley-Rowe relation in analyzing nonlinear interactions between planetary waves and the solar semidiurnal tide during 2009 sudden stratospheric warming event, J. Geophys. Res., 122, 10783-10795, doi:10.1002/2017JA024630, 2017.
J. Hildebrand, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler and F.-J. Lübken, Winds and temperatures of the Arctic middle atmosphere during January measured by Doppler lidar, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17(21), 13345-13359, doi:10.5194/acp-17-13345-2017, 2017.
F. I. Laskar, J. L. Chau, J. P. St-Maurice, G. Stober, C. M. Hall, M. Tsutsumi, J. Höffner and P. Hoffmann, Experimental evidence of Arctic summer mesospheric upwelling and its connection to cold summer mesopause, Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, 9151-9158, doi:10.1002/2017GL074759, 2017.
R. Latteck and J. Bremer, Long-term variations of polar mesospheric summer echoes observed at Andoya 69°N, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 163, 31-37, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2017.07.005, 2017.
T. Renkwitz and R. Latteck, Variability of virtual layered phenomena in the mesosphere observed with medium frequency radars at 69°N, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 163, 38-45, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2017.05.009, 2017.
T. Renkwitz, C. Schult and R. Latteck, VHF antenna pattern characterization by the observation of meteor head echoes, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 10, 527-535, 2017.
C. Ridder, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, F.-J. Lübken and G. Stober, Analysis of small-scale structures in lidar observations of noctilucent clouds, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 162, 48-56, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2017.04.005, 2017.
C. Schult, G. Stober, D. Janches and J. L. Chau, Results of the first continuous meteor head echo survey at polar latitudes, ICARUS, 1-13, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2017.06.019, 2017.
S. Wilhelm, G. Stober and J. L. Chau, A comparison of 11 year mesospheric and lower thermospheric winds determined by a meteor and MF radar at 69 °N, Ann. Geophys., 35, 893-906, doi:10.5194/angeo-35-893-2017, 2017.
Q. Li, M. Rapp, A. Schroen, A. Schneider and G. Stober, Derivation of turbulent energy dissipation rate with the Middle Atmosphere Alomar Radar SYstem MAARSY and radiosondes at Andøya, Norway, Ann. Geophys., 34, 1209-1229, doi:10.5194/angeo-34-1209-2016, 2016.
F.-J. Lübken, G. Baumgarten, J. Hildebrand and F. J. Schmidlin, Simultaneous and co-located wind measurements in the middle atmosphere by lidar and rocket-borne techniques, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 9, 3911-3919, doi:10.5194/amt-9-3911-2016, 2016.
S. Sommer, J. L. Chau and C. Schult, On high time-range resolution observations of PMSE: Statistical characteristics, J. Geophys. Res., 121, doi:10.1002/2015JD024531, 2016.
S. Sommer, G. Stober and J. L. Chau, On the angular dependence and scattering model of polar mesospheric summer echoes at VHF, J. Geophys. Res., 121, 278-288, doi:10.1002/2015JD023518, 2016.
S. Sommer and J. L. Chau, Patches of polar mesospheric summer echoes characterized from radar imaging observations with MAARSY, Ann. Geophys., 34, 1231-1241, doi:10.5194/angeo-34-1231-2016, 2016.
H. Asmus, S. Robertson, S. Dickson, M. Friedrich and L. Megner, Charge balance for the mesosphere with meteoric dust particles, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 137-149, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.07.010, 2015.
G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, J. Hildebrand and F.-J. Lübken, Inertia gravity wave in the stratosphere and mesosphere observed by Doppler wind and temperature lidar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 10,929-10,936, doi:10.1002/2015GL066991, 2015.
T. Dunker, U.-P. Hoppe, W. Feng, J. M. C. Plane and D. R. Marsh, Mesospheric temperatures and sodium properties measured with the ALOMAR Na lidar compared with WACCM, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2015.01.003, 2015.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten, U. Berger, A. Gabriel, R. Latteck and F.-J. Lübken, On the early onset of the NLC season 2013 as observed at ALOMAR, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 127, 73-77, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.07.011, 2015.
R. Latteck and I. Strelnikova, Extended observations of polar mesosphere winter echoes over Andøya (69°N) using MAARSY, J. Geophys. Res., 120, 8216-8226, doi:10.1002/2015JD023291, 2015.
V. Matthias, T. G. Shepherd, P. Hoffmann and M. Rapp, The hiccup: A dynamical coupling process during the autumn transition in the Northern Hemisphere - similarities and differences to sudden stratospheric warmings, Ann. Geophys., 33, 199-206, doi:10.5194/angeo-33-199-2015, 2015.
M. Placke, P. Hoffmann and M. Rapp, First experimental verification of summertime mesospheric momentum balance based on radar wind measurements at 69°N, Ann. Geophys., 33, 1091-1096, doi:10.5194/angeo-33-1091-2015, 2015.
M. Placke, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck and M. Rapp, Gravity wave momentum fluxes from MF and meteor radar measurements in the polar MLT region, J. Geophys. Res., 120, 736-750, doi:10.1002/2014JA020460, 2015.
T. Renkwitz, C. Schult, R. Latteck and G. Stober, Validation of the radiation pattern of the VHF MST radar MAARSY by scattering off a sounding rocket's payload, Adv. Radio Sci., 13, 41-48, doi:10.5194/ars-13-1-2015, 2015.
G. Baumgarten and D. C. Fritts, Quantifying Kelvin-Helmholtz instability dynamics observed in Noctilucent Clouds: 1. methods and observations, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 9324-9337, doi:10.1002/2014JD021832, 2014.
E. Belova, S. Kirkwood, R. Latteck, M. Zecha, H. Pinedo, and J. Hedin and J. Gumbel, Multi-radar observations of polar mesosphere summer echoes during the PHOCUS campaign on 2022 July 2011, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 199-205, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.06.011, 2014.
K. Bossert, D. C. Fritts, P.-D. Pautet, M. J. Taylor, B. P. Williams and W. R. Pendelton, Investigation of a mesospheric gravity wave ducting event using coordinated sodium lidar and mesospheric temperature mapper measurements at ALOMAR, Norway (69°N), J. Geophys. Res., 119, 9765-9778, doi:10.1002/2014JD021460, 2014.
J. L. Chau, T. Renkwitz, G. Stober and R. Latteck, MAARSY multiple receiver phase calibration using radio sources, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.04.004, 2014.
J. L. Chau, I. Strelnikova, C. Schult, M. M. Oppenheim, M. C. Kelley, G. Stober and W. Singer, Non-specular meteor trails from non-field-aligned irregularities: Can they be explained by presence of charged meteor dust?, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1002/2014GL059922, 2014.
J. L. Chau, J. Röttger and M. Rapp, PMSE strength during enhanced D region electron densities: Faraday rotation and absorption effects at VHF frequencies, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.06.015, 2014.
T. D. Demissie, P. J. Espy, N. H. Kleinknecht, M. Halten, N. Kaifler and G. Baumgarten, Characteristics and sources of gravity waves observed in noctilucent cloud over Norway, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 14, 12133-12142, doi:10.5194/acp-14-12133-2014, 2014.
D. C. Fritts, P.-D. Pautet, K. Bossert, M. J. Taylor, B. P. Williams, H. Iimura, T. Yuan, N. J. Mitchell and G. Stober, Quantifying gravity wave momentum fluxes with mesosphere temperature mappers and correlative instrumentation, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 13583-13603, doi:10.1002/2014JD022150, 2014.
D. C. Fritts, G. Baumgarten, K. Wan, J. Werne and T. Lund, Quantifying Kelvin-Helmholtz instability dynamics observed in Noctilucent Clouds: 2. modeling and interpretation of observations, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 9359-9375, doi:10.1002/2014JD021833, 2014.
G. Kishore Kumar, K. Kishore Kumar, W. Singer, C. Zülicke, S. Gurubaran, G. Baumgarten, G. Ramkumar, S. Sathishkumar and M. Rapp, Mesosphere and lower thermosphere zonal wind variations over low latitudes: Relation to local stratospheric zonal winds and global circulation anomalies, J. Geophys. Res., 119, 5913-5927, doi:10.1002/2014JD021610, 2014.
G. Kishore Kumar, K. Kishore Kumar, G. Baumgarten and G. Ramkumar, Validation of MERRA reanalysis upper-level winds over low latitudes with independent rocket sounding data, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 123, 48-54, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.12.001, 2014.
F.-J. Lübken, Turbulent scattering for radars: A summary, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 107, 1-7, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.10.015, 2014.
J. P. McCormack, L. Coy and W. Singer, Interseasonal and interannual variability of the quasi-two day wave in the northern hemisphere summer mesosphere, J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1002/2013JD020199, 2014.
N. M. Pedatella, T. Fuller-Rowell, H. Wang, H. Jin, Y. Miyoshi, H. Fujiwara, H. Shinagawa, H.-L. Liu, F. Sassi, H. Schmidt, V. Matthias and L. Goncharenko, The neutral dynamics during the 2009 sudden stratosphere warming simulated by different whole atmosphere models, J. Geophys. Res., 1306-1324, doi:10.1002/2013JA019421, 2014.
D. H. W. Peters, K. Hallgren, F.-J. Lübken and P. Hartogh, Subseasonal variability of water vapor in the upper stratosphere/ lower mesosphere over Northern Europe in winter 2009/2010, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 9-18, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.03.007, 2014.
J. M. C. Plane, R. W. Saunders, J. Hedin, J. Stegman, M. Khaplanov, J. Gumbel, K. A. Lynch, P. J. Bracikowski, L. J. Gelinas, M. Friedrich, S. Blindheim, M. Gausa and B. P. Williams, A combined rocket-borne and ground-based study of the sodium layer and charged dust in the upper mesosphere, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 118, 161-179, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.11.008, 2014.
J. M. C. Plane, W. Feng, E. Dawkins, M. P. Chipperfield, J. Höffner, D. Janches and D. R. Marsh, Resolving the strange behaviour of extra-terrestrial potassium in the upper atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 4753-4760, doi:10.1002/2014GL60334, 2014.
S. Robertson, S. Dickson, M. Horanyi, Z. Sternovsky, M. Friedrich, D. Janches, L. Megner and B. P. Williams, Detection of meteoric smoke particles in the mesosphere by a rocket-borne mass spectrometer, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 118, 161-179, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.07.007, 2014.
S. Sommer, G. Stober, J. L. Chau and R. Latteck, Geometric considerations of polar mesospheric summer echoes in tilted beams using coherent radar imaging, Adv. Radio Sci., 12, 197-203, doi:10.5194/ars-12-197-2014, 2014.
G. Stober, V. Matthias, P. Brown and J. L. Chau, Neutral density variation from specular meteor echo observations spanning one solar cycle, Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 6919-6925, doi:10.1002/2014GL061273, 2014.
S. M. Bailey, M. DeLand, J. M. Russell III and F.-J. Lübken, Science results from the 10th layered phenomena in the mesopause region workshop, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 104, 148-150, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.10.004, 2013.
T. Dunker, U.-P. Hoppe, G. Stober and M. Rapp, Development of the mesospheric Na layer at 69° N during the Geminids meteor shower 2010, Ann. Geophys., 31, 61-73, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-61-2013, 2013.
W. Feng, D. R. Marsh, M. P. Chipperfield, D. Janches, J. Höffner, F. Yi and J. M. C. Plane, A global atmospheric model of meteoric iron, J. Geophys. Res., 118, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50708, 2013.
M. Friedrich, K. M. Torkar, U.-P. Hoppe, T.-A. Bekkeng, A. Barjatya and M. Rapp, Multi-instrument comparisons of D-region plasma measurements, Ann. Geophys., 31, 135-144, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-135-2013, 2013.
U.-P. Hoppe and M. Rapp, Structure, composition, and dynamics of the middle atmosphere and lower ionosphere during a major meteor shower, Ann. Geophys., 31, 1829-1831, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-1829-2013, 2013.
N. Kaifler, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler and F.-J. Lübken, Quantification of waves in lidar observations of noctilucent clouds at scales from seconds to minutes, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 11757-11768, doi:10.5194/acp-13-11757-2013, 2013.
N. Kaifler, G. Baumgarten, A. R. Klekociuk, S. P. Alexander, J. Fiedler and F.-J. Lübken, Small scale structures of NLC observed by lidar at 69°N/69°S and their possible relation to gravity waves, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 104, 244-252, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.01.004, 2013.
J. Kiliani, G. Baumgarten, F.-J. Lübken, U. Berger and P. Hoffmann, Temporal and spatial characteristics of the formation of strong noctilucent clouds, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 104, 151-166, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.01.005, 2013.
R. Latteck and J. Bremer, Long-term changes of polar mesosphere summer echoes at 69°N, J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1002/jgrd.50787, 2013.
R. Latteck and J. Bremer, Occurrence frequencies of polar mesosphere summer echoes observed at 69°N during a full solar cycle, Adv. Radio Sci., 327-332, doi:10.5194/ars-11-327-2013, 2013.
F.-J. Lübken, U. Berger and G. Baumgarten, Temperature trends in the midlatitude summer mesosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 118, 13347-13360, doi:10.1002/2013JD020576, 2013.
V. Matthias, P. Hoffmann, A. Manson, C. Meek, G. Stober, P. Brown and M. Rapp, The impact of planetary waves on the latitudinal displacement of sudden stratospheric warmings, Ann. Geophys., 31, 1397-1415, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-1397-2013, 2013.
M. Placke, P. Hoffmann, M. Gerding, E. Becker and M. Rapp, Testing linear gravity wave theory with simultaneous wind and temperature data from the mesosphere, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 93, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2012.11.012, 2013.
T. Renkwitz, G. Stober, R. Latteck, W. Singer and M. Rapp, New experiments to validate the radiation pattern of the Middle Atmosphere Alomar Radar System (MAARSY), Adv. Radio Sci., 11, 283-289, doi:10.5194/ars-11-283-2013, 2013.
C. Schult, G. Stober, J. L. Chau and R. Latteck, Determination of meteor-head echo trajectories using the interferometric capabilities of MAARSY, Ann. Geophys., 31, 1843-1851, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-1843-2013, 2013.
S. Sommer, G. Stober, C. Schult, M. Zecha and R. Latteck, Investigation of horizontal structures at mesospheric altitudes using coherent radar imaging, Adv. Radio Sci., 11, 319-325, doi:10.5194/ars-11-1-2013, 2013.
G. Stober, S. Sommer, M. Rapp and R. Latteck, Investigation of gravity waves using horizontally resolved radial velocity measurements, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 6, 2893-2905, doi:10.5194/amt-6-2893-2013, 2013.
G. Stober, C. Schult, C. Baumann, R. Latteck and M. Rapp, The Geminid meteor shower during the ECOMA sounding rocket campaign: Specular and head echo radar observations, Ann. Geophys., 31, 473-487, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-473-2013, 2013.
B. Strelnikov, M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, In-situ density measurements in the mesosphere/lower thermosphere region with the TOTAL and CONE instruments, 1-11, in An Introduction to Space Instrumentation, Terra Publishers, K. Oyama, 2013.
S. Suzuki, F.-J. Lübken, G. Baumgarten, N. Kaifler, R. Eixmann, B. P. Williams and T. Nakamura, Vertical propagation of mesoscale gravity wave from the lower to the upper atmosphere, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 97, 29-36, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2013.01.012, 2013.
E. Sy, Windmessungen in der Mesosphäre - Kalibrierung der Jod-Spektrometer des ALOMAR RMR-Lidar, 2013.
A. Szewczyk, B. Strelnikov, M. Rapp, I. Strelnikova, G. Baumgarten, N. Kaifler, T. Dunker and U.-P. Hoppe, Simultaneous observations of a mesospheric inversion layer and turbulence during the ECOMA-2010 rocket campaign, Ann. Geophys., 31, 775-785, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-775-2013, 2013.
H. Wilms, M. Rapp, P. Hoffmann, J. Fiedler and G. Baumgarten, Gravity wave influence on NLC: Experimental results from ALOMAR, 69°N, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 11951-11963, doi:10.5194/acp-13-11951-2013, 2013.
G. Baumgarten, A. Chandran, J. Fiedler, P. Hoffmann, N. Kaifler, J. Lumpe, A. Merkel, C. E. Randall, D. Rusch and G. Thomas, On the horizontal and temporal structure of noctilucent clouds as observed by satellite and lidar at ALOMAR (69N), Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, doi:10.1029/2011GL049935, 2012.
L. C. Chang, W. E. Ward, S. E. Palo, J. Du, D.-Y. Wang, H.-L. Liu, M. E. Hagan, Y. Portnyagin, J. Oberheide, L. P. Goncharenko, T. Nakamura, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, P. Batista, B. Clemesha, A. H. Manson, D. M. Riggin, C.-Y. She, T. Tsuda and T. Yuan, Comparison of diurnal tide in models and ground-based observations during the 2005 equinox CAWSES tidal campaign, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.12.010, 2012.
J. Fiedler and G. Baumgarten, On the relationship between lidar sensitivity and tendencies of geophysical time series, 63-66, in Reviewed and Revised Papers at the 26th International Laser Radar Conference, Porto Heli, Greece, 2012, 2012.
J. Hedin, M. Rapp, M. Khaplanov, J. Stegman and G. Witt, Observations of NO in the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere during ECOMA 2010, Ann. Geophys., 30, 1611-1621, doi:10.5194/angeo-30-1611-2012, 2012.
J. Hildebrand, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, U.-P. Hoppe, B. Kaifler, F.-J. Lübken and B. P. Williams, Combined wind measurements by two different lidar instruments in the Arctic middle atmosphere, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 5, 2433-2445, doi:10.5194/amt-5-2433-2012, 2012.
M. Kassa, M. Rapp, T. W. Hartquist and O. Havnes, Secondary charging effects due to icy dust particle impacts on rocket payloads, Ann. Geophys., 30, 433-439, 2012.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, M. Rapp, T. Renkwitz and G. Stober, Horizontally resolved structures of radar backscatter from polar mesospheric layers, Adv. Radio Sci., 10, 285-290, doi:10.5194/ars-10-285-2012, 2012.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, M. Rapp, B. Vandepeer, T. Renkwitz, M. Zecha and G. Stober, MAARSY - the new MST radar on Andøya-system description and first results, Radio Sci., doi:10.1029/2011RS004775, 2012.
F.-J. Lübken, U. Berger, J. Kiliani, G. Baumgarten and J. Fiedler, Solar variability and trend effects in mesospheric ice layers, in Climate And Weather of the Sun-Earth System (CAWSES): Highlights from a priority program, Springer, F.-J. Lübken, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4348-9, 2012.
V. Matthias, P. Hoffmann, M. Rapp and G. Baumgarten, Composite analysis of the temporal development of waves in the polar MLT region during stratospheric warmings, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2012.04.004, 2012.
M. Mazzola, R. S. Stone, A. Herber, C. Tomasi, A. Lupi, V. Vitale, C. Lanconelli, C. Toledano, V. E. Cachorro, N. T. O. Neill, M. Shiobara, V. Aaltonen, K. Stebel, and T. Zielinski, T. Petelski, J. P. Ortiz de Galisteo, B. Torres, A. Berjon, and P. Goloub, Z. Li, L. Blarel, I. Abboud, E. Cuevas, M. Stock, K.-H. Schulz and A. Virkkula, Evaluation of sun photometer capabilities for retrievals of aerosol optical depth at high latitudes: The POLAR-AOD intercomparison campaigns, Atmos. Environ., doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.07.042, 2012.
M. Rapp, J. M. C. Plane, B. Strelnikov, G. Stober, S. Ernst, J. Hedin, M. Friedrich and U.-P. Hoppe, In situ observations of meteor smoke particles (MSP) during the Geminids 2010: Constraints on MSP size, work function, and composition, Ann. Geophys., 30, 1661-1673, doi:10.5194/angeo-30-1661-2012, 2012.
T. Renkwitz, W. Singer, R. Latteck, G. Stober and M. Rapp, Validation of the radiation pattern of the Middle Atmosphere Alomar Radar System (MAARSY), Adv. Radio Sci., 245-253, doi:10.5194/ars-10-245-2012, 2012.
E. Rodríguez, C. Toledano, V. E. Cachorro, P. Ortiz, K. Stebel, A. Berjón, S. Blindheim, M. Gausa and A. M. de Frutos, Aerosol characterization at the sub-Arctic site Andenes (69° N, 16° E), by the analysis of columnar optical properties, Quart. J. R. Met. Soc., 138, 471-482, 2012.
E. Rodríguez, C. Toledano, V. Cachorro, G. de Leeuw, A. de Frutos, M. Gausa and B. Holben, Comparison of aerosol optical properties at the sub-arctic stations ALOMAR-Andenes, Abisko and Sodankylä in late spring and summer 2007, Atmos. Res., 107, 20-30, doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2011.12.003, 2012.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, G. Kishore Kumar, N. J. Mitchell and V. Matthias, Atmospheric coupling by gravity waves: Climatology of gravity wave activity, mesospheric turbulence and their relations to solar activity, in Climate And Weather of the Sun-Earth System (CAWSES): Highlights from a priority program, Springer, F.-J. Lübken, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4348-9, 2012.
M. H. Stevens, S. Lossow, J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten, F.-J. Lübken, K. Hallgren, P. Hartogh, C. E. Randall, J. Lumpe, S. M. Bailey, R. Niciejewski, R. R. Meier, J. M. C. Plane, A. J. Kochenash, D. P. Murtagh and C. R. Englert, Bright polar mesospheric clouds formed by main engine exhaust from the space shuttle's final launch, J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1029/2012JD017638, 2012.
G. Stober, R. Latteck, M. Rapp, W. Singer and M. Zecha, MAARSY - the new MST radar on Andøya: First results of spaced antenna and Doppler measurements of atmospheric winds in the troposphere and mesosphere using a partial array, Adv. Radio Sci., 291-298, doi:10.5194/ars-10-291-2012, 2012.
G. Stober, C. Jacobi, V. Matthias, P. Hoffmann and M. Gerding, Neutral air density variations during strong planetary wave activity in the mesopause region derived from meteor radar observations, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 74, 55-63, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2011.10.007, 2012.
C. Toledano, V. Cachorro, M. Gausa, K. Stebel, V. Aaltonen, A. Berjón, J. P. Ortiz de Galisteo, A. M. de Frutos, Y. Bennouna, S. Blindheim, C. L. Myhre, G. Zibordi, C. Wehrli, S. Kratzer, B. Hakansson, T. Carlund, G. de Leeuw, A. Herber and B. Torres, Overview of sun photometer measurements of aerosol properties in Scandinavia and Svalbard, Atmos. Environ., 52, 18-28, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.10.022, 2012.
T. Dunker, Effects of meteors and dynamics on the mesospheric sodium layer over Andøya measured with the ALOMAR Na lidar, 2011.
C.-F. Enell, J. Hedin, J. Stegman, G. Witt, M. Friedrich, W. Singer, G. Baumgarten, B. Kaifler, U.-P. Hoppe, B. Gustavsson, U. Brändström, M. Khaplanov, A. Kero, T. Ulich and E. Turunen, The hotel payload 2 campaign: Overview of NO, O and electron density measurements in the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2011.01.001, 2011.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten, U. Berger, P. Hoffmann, N. Kaifler and F.-J. Lübken, NLC and the background atmosphere above ALOMAR, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5701-5717, doi:10.5194/acp-11-5701-2011, 2011.
M. Friedrich, M. Rapp, J. M. C. Plane and K. M. Torkar, Bite-outs and other depletions of mesospheric electrons, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.10.018, 2011.
M. E. Hervig, M. Rapp, R. Latteck and L. L. Gordley, Observations of mesospheric ice particles from the ALWIN radar and SOFIE, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.08.002, 2011.
K. Hultgren, H. Körnich, J. Gumbel, M. Gerding, P. Hoffmann, S. Lossow and L. Megner, What caused the exceptional mid-latitudinal noctilucent cloud event in July 2009, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.12.008, 2011.
H. Iimura, D. C. Fritts, M. Tsutsumi, T. Nakamura, P. Hoffmann and W. Singer, Long-term observations of the wind field in the Antarctic and Arctic mesosphere and lower thermosphere at conjugate latitudes, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D20112, doi:10.1029/2011JD016003, 2011.
N. Kaifler, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, R. Latteck, F.-J. Lübken and M. Rapp, Coincident measurements of PMSE and NLC above ALOMAR (69° N, 16° E) by Radar and Lidar from 1999-2008, Atmos. Chem. Phys., doi:10.5194/acpd-11-1355-2011, 2011.
P. Keckhut, W. J. Randel, C. Claud, T. Leblanc, W. Steinbrecht, B. M. Funatsu, H. Bencherif, I. S. McDermid, A. Hauchecorne, C. Long, R. Lin and G. Baumgarten, An evaluation of uncertainties in monitoring middle atmosphere temperatures with the ground-based Lidar network in support of space observations, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2011.01.003, 2011.
S. Knappmiller, M. Rapp, S. Robertson and J. Gumbel, Charging of meteoric smoke and ice particles in the mesosphere including photoemission and photodetachment rates, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2011.01.008, 2011.
F.-J. Lübken and U. Berger, Latitudinal and interhemispheric variation of stratospheric effects on mesospheric ice layer trends, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D00P03, doi:10.1029/2010JD015258, 2011.
S. Mogo, V. E. Cachorro, J. F. Lopez, E. Montilla, B. Torres, E. Rodriguez, Y. Bennouna and A. M. de Frutos, In situ measurements of aerosols optical properties and number size distributions in a subarctic coastal region of Norway, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 11, 32921-32964, 2011.
E. Montilla, S. Mogo, V. Cachorro, J. Lopez and A. d. Frutos, Absorption, scattering and single scattering albedo of aerosols obtained from in situ measurements in the coastal subarctic area of Norway, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 11, 2161-2182, 2011.
E. Montilla, E. Rodríguez, S. Mogo, V. Cachorro, R. Rodrigo and A. d. Frutos, Aerosol absorption measurements at the ALOMAR subartic station, Óptica Pura Y Aplicada, 44, 25-31, 2011.
J. Østerpart, Na lidar measurements during the ECOMA/Geminids campaign with focus on Na peak density and temperature, 2011.
M. Placke, P. Hoffmann, E. Becker, Ch. Jacobi, W. Singer and M. Rapp, Gravity wave momentum fluxes in the MLT-Part II: Meteor radar investigations at high and midlatitudes in comparison with modeling studies, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73, 911-920, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.05.007, 2011.
M. Rapp, R. Latteck, G. Stober, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer and M. Zecha, First three-dimensional observations of polar mesosphere winter echoes: Resolving space-time ambiguity, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A11307, doi:10.1029/2011JA016858, 2011.
M. Rapp, L. Leitert, R. Latteck, M. Zecha, P. Hoffmann, J. Höffner, U.-P. Hoppe, C. La Hoz and E. V. Thrane, Localized mesosphere-stratosphere-troposphere radar echoes from the E-region at 69° N: Properties and physical mechanism, J. Geophys. Res., 116, A02320, doi:10.1029/2010JA016167, 2011.
M. Rapp, I. Strelnikova, B. Strelnikov, M. Friedrich, J. Gumbel, U.-P. Hoppe, T. Blix, O. Havnes, P. Bracikowski, K. Lynch and S. Knappmiller, Microphysical properties of mesospheric aerosols: An overview of in situ-results from the ECOMA-project, 67-74, in Aeronomy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Ionosphere, Springer Science+Business Media B. V., M. A. Abdu and D. Pancheva and A. Bhattacharyya, IAGA Special Sopron Book Series, doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0326-1-4, 2011.
T. Renkwitz, W. Singer, R. Latteck and M. Rapp, Multi beam observations of cosmic radio noise using a VHF radar with beam forming by a Butler matrix, Adv. Radio Sci., doi:10.5194/ars-9-349-2011, 2011.
A. Senior, M. T. Rietveld, F. Honary, W. Singer and M. J. Kosch, Measurements and modeling of cosmic noise absorption changes due to radio heating of the D-region ionosphere, J. Geophys. Res., A04310, doi:10.1029/2010JA016189, 2011.
W. Singer, R. Latteck, M. Friedrich, M. Wakabayashi and M. Rapp, Seasonal and solar activity variability of D-region electron density at 69° N, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.09.012, 2011.
G. Stober, Ch. Jacobi and W. Singer, Meteoroid mass determination from underdense trails, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73, 895-900, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.06.009, 2011.
B. Strelnikov and M. Rapp, In situ measurements of small-scale structures in neutrals and charged aerosols, 83-91, in Aeronomy of the Earth's Atmosphere and Ionosphere, Springer Science+Business Media B. V., M. A. Abdu and D. Pancheva and A. Bhattacharyya, IAGA Special Sopron Book Series, doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0326-1-6, 2011.
R. Werner, K. Stebel, H. G. Hansen, U.-P. Hoppe, M. Gausa, R. Kivi, P. von der Gathen, Y. Orsolini and N. Kilifarska, Study of the seasonal ozone variations at european high latitudes, Adv. Space Res., doi:10.1016/j.asr.2010.09.029, 2011.
G. Baumgarten, Doppler rayleigh/mie/raman lidar for wind and temperature measurements in the middle atmosphere up to 80 km, Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 1509-1518, doi:10.5194/amt-3-1509-2010, 2010.
G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler and M. Rapp, On microphysical processes of noctilucent clouds (NLC): Observations and modeling of mean and width of the particle size-distribution, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 6661-6668, 2010.
M. Gausa, S. Blindheim and E. Thrane, Målinger av vulkanaske ved ALOMAR-observatoriet på andøya, Fra Fysikens Verden, 106-111, 2010.
P. Hartogh, G. R. Sonnemann, Song Li, M. Grygalashvyly, U. Berger and F.-J. Lübken, Water vapor measurements at ALOMAR over a solar cycle compared with model calculations by LIMA, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00I17, doi:10.1029/2009JD012364, 2010.
P. Hoffmann, E. Becker, W. Singer and M. Placke, Seasonal variation of mesospheric waves at northern middle and high latitudes, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 72, 1068-1079, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.07.002, 2010.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, M. Rapp and T. Renkwitz, MAARSY - the new MST Radar on Andøya/ Norway, Adv. Radio Sci., 8, 219-224, doi:10.5194/ars-8-219-2010, 2010.
Q. Li, M. Rapp, J. Röttger, R. Latteck, M. Zecha, I. Strelnikova, G. Baumgarten, M. Hervig, C. Hall and M. Tsutsumi, Microphysical parameters of mesospheric ice clouds derived from calibrated observations of polar mesosphere summer echoes at Bragg wavelengths of 2.8 m and 30 cm, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00I13, doi:10.1029/2009JD012271, 2010.
F.-J. Lübken, J. Austin, U. Langematz and J. Oberheide, Introduction to special section on Climate and Weather of the Sun Earth System, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00I19, doi:10.1029/2009JD013784, 2010.
E. Montilla, Determination of the atmospheric aerosol absorptive properties: Application to the norwegian sub-arctic region, 2010.
M. Rapp, I. Strelnikova, B. Strelnikov, P. Hoffmann, M. Friedrich, J. Gumbel, L. Megner, U.-P. Hoppe, S. Robertson, S. Knappmiller, M. Wolff and D. R. Marsh, Rocket-borne in situ measurements of meteor smoke: Charging properties and implications for seasonal variation, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00I16, doi:10.1029/2009JD012725, 2010.
A. Senior, M. T. Rietveld, M. J. Kosch and W. Singer, Diagnostic radio plasma heating in the polar summer mesosphere using cross modulation: Theory and observations, J. Geophys. Res., A09318, doi:10.1029/2010JA015379, 2010.
M.-H. Stevens, D. E. Siskind, S. D. Eckermann, L. Coy, J. P. McCormack, C. R. Englert, K. W. Hoppel, K. Nielsen, A. J. Kochenash, M. E. Hervig, C. E. Randall, J. Lumpe, S. M. Bailey, M. Rapp and P. Hoffmann, Tidally induced variations of polar mesospheric cloud altitudes and ice water content using a data assimilation system, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D18209, doi:10.1029/2009JD013225, 2010.
W. E. Ward, J. Oberheide, L. P. Goncharenko, T. Nakamura, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, L. C. Chang, J. Du, D.-Y Wang, P. Batista, B. Clemesha, A. H. Manson, D. M. Riggin, C.-Y. She, T. Tsuda and T. Yuan, On the consistency of model, ground-based, and satellite observations of tidal signatures: Initial results from the CAWSES tidal campaigns, J. Geophys. Res., 115, D07107, doi:10.1029/2009JD012593, 2010.
G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, K. H. Fricke, M. Gerding, M. Hervig, P. Hoffmann, N. Müller, P.-D. Pautet, M. Rapp, C. Robert, D. Rusch, C. von Savigny and W. Singer, The noctilucent cloud (NLC) display during the ECOMA/MASS sounding rocket flights on 3 August 2007: Morphology on global to local scales, Ann. Geophys., 27, 953-965, 2009.
A. Brattli, Ø. Lie-Svendsen, K. Svenes, U.-P. Hoppe, I. Strelnikova, M. Rapp, R. Latteck and M. Friedrich, The ECOMA 2007 campaign: Rocket observations and numerical modelling of aerosol partricle charging and plasma depletion in a PMSE/NLC layer, Ann. Geophys., 27, 781-796, 2009.
J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck, W. Singer and M. Zecha, Long-term changes of (polar) mesosphere summer echoes, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 1571-1576, doi:10.1016/jastp.2009.03.010, 2009.
R. L. Collins, S. M. Bailey, F.-J. Lübken and A. W. Merkel, Foreword special issue on global perspectives on the aeronomy of the summer mesopause region, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 285-288, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.11.001, 2009.
S. D. Eckermann, K. W. Hoppel, L. Coy, J. P. McCormack, D. E. Siskind, K. Nielsen, A. Kochenash, M. H. Stevens, C. R. Englert, W. Singer and M. Hervig, High-altitude data assimilation system experiments for the northern summer mesosphere season of 2007, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 531-551, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.09.036, 2009.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten and F.-J. Lübken, NLC observations during one solar cycle above ALOMAR, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 424-433, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.11.010, 2009.
M. Friedrich and M. Rapp, News from the lower ionosphere: A review of recent developements, Surv. Geophys., 30, 525-559, doi:10.1007/s10712-009-9074-2, 2009.
M. Friedrich, K. M. Torkar, W. Singer, I. Strelnikova, M. Rapp and S. Robertson, Signatures of mesospheric particles in ionospheric data, Ann. Geophys., 27(2), 823-829, 2009.
M. E. Hervig, L. L. Gordley, M. H. Stevens, J. M. Russell III, S. M. Bailey and G. Baumgarten, Interpretation of SOFIE PMC measurements: Cloud identification and derivation of mass density, particle shape, and particle size, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 316-330, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.07.009, 2009.
J. Höffner and J. Lautenbach, Daylight measurements of mesopause temperature and vertical wind with the mobile scanning iron Lidar, Opt. Lett., 34, 1351-1353, 2009.
J. Jumelet, S. Bekki, C. David, P. Keckhut and G. Baumgarten, Size distribution time series of a polar stratospheric cloud observed above Arctic Lidar Observatory for Middle Atmosphere Research (ALOMAR) (69°N) and analyzed from multiwavelength Lidar measurements during winter 2005, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D02202, doi:10.1029/2008JD010119, 2009.
B. Kaifler, Na Lidar at ALOMAR - electrooptic improvements, analysis algorithms, and selected atmospheric observations 80 to 100 km above Northern Norway, 2009.
F.-J. Lübken, U. Berger and G. Baumgarten, Stratospheric and solar cycle effects on long-term variability of mesospheric ice clouds, J. Geophys. Res., D00106, doi:10.1029/2009JD012377, 2009.
L. Megner, M. Khaplanov, G. Baumgarten, J. Gumbel, J. Stegman, B. Strelnikov and S. Robertson, Large mesospheric ice particles at exceptionally high altitudes, Ann. Geophys., 27, 943-951, 2009.
R. J. Morris, A. R. Klekociuk, R. Latteck, W. Singer, D. A. Holdsworth and D. J. Murphy, Inter-hemispheric asymmetry in polar mesosphere summer echoes and temperature at 69° latitude, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 464-469, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.09.042, 2009.
M. Rapp, I. Strelnikova, B. Strelnikov, R. Latteck, G. Baumgarten, Q. Li, L. Megner, J. Gumbel, M. Friedrich, U.-P. Hoppe and S. Robertson, First in situ measurement of the vertical distribution of ice volume in a mesospheric ice cloud during the ECOMA/MASS rocket-campaign, Ann. Geophys., 27, 755-766, 2009.
M. Rapp and I. Strelnikova, Measurements of meteor smoke particles during the ECOMA-2006 campaign: 1. Particle detection by active photoionization, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 71, 477-485, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.06.002, 2009.
M. Rapp and S. Robertson, Preface: ECOMA/MASS: Aerosol particles near the polar summer mesopause, Ann. Geophys., 27, 2009.
S. Robertson, M. Horányi, S. Knappmiller, Z. Sternovsky, R. Holzworth, M. Shimogawa, M. Friedrich, K. Torkar, J. Gumbel, L. Megner, G. Baumgarten, R. Latteck, M. Rapp, U.-P. Hoppe and M. E. Hervig, Mass analysis of charged aerosol particles in NLC and PMSE during the ECOMA/MASS campaign, Ann. Geophys., 27, 1213-1232, 2009.
C. von Savigny, C. E.Robert, G. Baumgarten, H. Bovensmann and J. P. Burrows, Comparison of NLC particle sizes derived from SCIAMACHY/Envisat observations with ground-based Lidar measurements at ALOMAR (69°N), Atmos. Meas. Tech., 523-531, 2009.
B. Strelnikov, M. Rapp, M. Zecha, T. A. Blix, M. Friedrich and T. K. Yeoman, PMSE and E-region plasma instability: In situ observations, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 71, 143-157, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.10.003, 2009.
B. Strelnikov, M. Rapp, I. Strelnikova, N. Engler and R. Latteck, Small-scale structures in neutrals and charged aerosol particles as observed during the ECOMA/MASS rocket campaign, Ann. Geophys., 27, 1449-1456, 2009.
I. Strelnikova, M. Rapp, B. Strelnikov, G. Baumgarten, A. Brattli, K. Svenes, U.-P. Hoppe, M. Friedrich, J. Gumbel and B. Williams, Measurements of meteor smoke particles during the ECOMA-2006 campaign: 2. Results, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 71, 486-496, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2008.07.011, 2009.
N. Swarnalingam, W. K. Hocking, W. Singer and R. Latteck, Calibrated measurements of PMSE stregths at three different locations observed with SKiMET Radars and narrow beam VHF Radars, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 71, 1807-1813, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2009.06.014, 2009.
O. Zeller, P. Hoffmann, J. Bremer and W. Singer, Mesosphere summer echoes, temperature, and meridional wind variations at mid- and polar latitudes, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 931-942, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2009.03.013, 2009.
O. Zeller and J. Bremer, The influence of geomagnetic activity on mesospheric summer echoes in middle and polar latitudes, Ann. Geophys., 27, 831-837, 2009.
G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, F.-J. Lübken and G. von Cossart, Particle properties and water content of noctilucent clouds and their interannual variation, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D06203, doi:10.1029/2007JD008884, 2008.
G. Baumgarten and J. Fiedler, Vertical structure of particle properties and water content in noctilucent clouds, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L10811, doi:10.1029/2007GL033084, 2008.
A. Belova, S. Kirkwood, D. Murtagh, N. Mitchell, W. Singer and W. Hocking, Five-day planetary waves in the middle atmosphere from Odin satellite data and ground-based instruments in Northern hemisphere summer 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2007, Ann. Geophys., 26, 3557-3570, 2008.
N. Engler, W. Singer, R. Latteck and B. Strelnikov, Comparison of wind measurements in the troposphere and mesosphere by VHF/MF Radars and in-situ techniques, Ann. Geophys., 26, 3693-3705, 2008.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten and G. von Cossart, A middle atmosphere Lidar for multi-parameter measurements at a remote site, 824-827, in Reviewed and revised papers presented at the 24th International Laser Radar Conference, 2008.
J. P. Ortiz de Galisteo, C. Toledano, E. Rodriguez, C. V. E. and A. M. de Frutos, Analysis of aerosol optical depth evaluation in polar regions and associated uncertainties, Adv. Space Res., 2, 5-8, 2008.
D. Heinrich, H. Nesse, U. Blum, P. Acott, B. Williams and U.-P. Hoppe, Summer sudden Na number density enhancements measured with the ALOMAR Weber Na Lidar, Ann. Geophys., 26, 1057-1069, 2008.
P. Hoffmann, M. Rapp, J. Fiedler and R. Latteck, Influence of tides and gravity waves on layering processes in the polar summer mesopause region, Ann. Geophys., 26, 4013-4022, 2008.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, R. J. Morris, W. K. Hocking, D. J. Murphy, D. A. Holdsworth and N. Swarnalingam, Similarities and differences in polar mesosphere summer echoes observed in the Arctic and Antarctica, Ann. Geophys., 26, 2795-2806, 2008.
F.-J. Lübken, G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler, M. Gerding, J. Höffner and U. Berger, Seasonal and latitudinal variation of noctilucent cloud altitudes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L06801, doi:10.1029/2007GL032281, 2008.
H. Nesse, D. Heinrich, B. Williams, U.-P. Hoppe, J. Stadsnes, M. Rietveld, W. Singer, U. Blum, M. I. Sandanger and E. Trondsen, A case study of a sporadic sodium layer observed by the ALOMAR Weber Na Lidar, Ann. Geophys., 26, 1071-1081, 2008.
Frans Olofson, Lidar studies of tropospheric aerosols and clouds, 2008.
D. Pancheva, P. Mukhtarov, N. J. Mitchell, B. Andonov, E. Merzlyakov, W. Singer, Y. Murayama, S. Kawamura, J. Xiong, W. Wan, W. Hocking, D. Fritts, D. Riggin, C. Meek and A. Manson, Latitudinal wave coupling of the stratosphere and mesosphere during the major stratospheric warming in 2003/2004, Ann. Geophys., 26, 467-483, 2008.
D. Pancheva, P. Mukhtarov, N. J. Mitchell, E. Merzlyakov, A. K. Smith, B. Andonov, W. Singer, W. Hocking, C. Meek, A. Manson and Y. Murayama, Planetary waves in coupling the stratosphere and mesosphere during the major stratospheric warming in 2003/2004, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D12105, doi:10.1029/2007JD009011, 2008.
M. Rapp, I. Strelnikova, R. Latteck, P. Hoffmann, U.-P. Hoppe, I. Häggström and M. Rietveld, Polar mesosphere summer echoes (PMSE) studied at Bragg wavelengths of 2.8 m, 67 cm, and 16 cm, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 70, 947-961, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2007.11.005, 2008.
M. Rauthe, M. Gerding and F.-J. Lübken, Seasonal changes in gravity wave activity measured by Lidars at mid-latitudes, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 6775-6787, 2008.
E. Rodríguez, M. Frioud, M. Gausa, K. Stebel, S. Mogo, N. Prats, B. Torres, C. Toledano, A. Bastidas, A. Berjon, V. E. Cachorro and A. M. de Frutos, Aerosol optical properties of tropospheric aerosols derived from Lidar and sun photometer measurements at ALOMAR (69° N) in 2005 and 2006, Óptica Pura y Aplicada, 41(2), 183-190, 2008.
E. Rodríguez, S. Mogo, E. Montilla, A. Berjón, B. Torres, C. Toledano, S. Blindheim, V. E. Cachorro, A. de Frutos, M. Frioud, M. Gausa and K. Stebel, Desert dust event in the sub-arctic area - ALOMAR (69N) in 2007, in Proccedings 24th International Laser Radar Conference (ILRC), Boulder USA, June 2008, 2008.
A. Schöch, G. Baumgarten and J. Fiedler, Polar middle atmosphere temperature climatology from rayleigh Lidar measurements at ALOMAR (69°N), Ann. Geophys., 26(7), 1681-1698, 2008.
W. Singer, R. Latteck and D.A. Holdsworth, A new narrow beam doppler Radar at 3 MHz for studies of the high-latitude middle atmosphere, Adv. Space Res., 41, 1487-1493, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.10.006, 2008.
W. Singer, R. Latteck, L. F. Millan, N. J. Mitchell and J. Fiedler, Radar backscatter from underdense meteors and diffusion rates, Earth, Moon and Planets, doi:10.1007/s11038-007-9220-0, 2008.
G. Sonnemann, P. Hartogh, M. Grygalashvyly, Song Li and U. Berger, The quasi 5-day signal in the mesospheric water vapor concentration at high latitudes in 2003 - a comparison between observations at ALOMAR and calculations, J. Geophys. Res., 113(D4), D04101, doi:10.1029/2007JD008875, 2008.
H. N. Tyssøy, Effects of energetic particle precipitation on the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere, 2008.
H. Nesse Tyssøy, D. Heinrich, J. Stadsnes, M. Sørbø, U.-P. Hoppe, D. S. Evans, B. P. Williams and F. Honary, Upper-mesospheric temperatures measured during intense substorms in the declining phase of the January 2005 solar proton events, Ann. Geophys., 26, 2515-2529, 2008.
G. Baumgarten, J. Fiedler and G. von Cossart, The size of noctilucent cloud particles above ALOMAR (69N,16E): Optical modeling and method description, Adv. Space Res., 40, 772-784, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.01.018, 2007.
T. Chshyolkova, A. H. Manson, C. E. Meek, T. Aaso, S. K. Avery, C. M. Hall, W. Hocking, K. Igarashi, C. Jacobi, N. Makarov, N. Mitchell, Y. Murayama, W. Singer, D. Thorsen and M. Tsutsumi, Polar vortex evolution during Northern Hemispheric winter 2004/05, Ann. Geophys., 25, 1279-1298, 2007.
A. J. Dowdy, R. A. Vincent, M. Tsutsumi, K. Igarashi, Y. Murayama, W. Singer and D. J. Murphy, Polar mesosphere and lower thermosphere dynamics: 1. Mean wind and gravity wave climatologies, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D17104, doi:10.1029/2006JD008126, 2007.
A. J. Dowdy, R. A. Vincent, M. Tsutsumi, K. Igarashi, Y. Murayama, W. Singer, D. J. Murphy and D. M. Riggin, Polar mesosphere and lower thermosphere dynamics: 2. Response to sudden stratospheric warmings, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D17105, doi:10.1029/2006JD008127, 2007.
N. Engler, W. Singer, R. Latteck, B. Strelnikov and F.-J. Lübken, A Comparison of Wind Measurements in the Troposphere and Mesosphere by VHF and MF Radars Together with Other Techniques, Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST11), 11-15 December 2006, Gadanki/Tirupati, India, 598-602, 2007.
C. Haldoupis, D. Pancheva, W. Singer, C. Meek and J. MacDougall, An explanation for the seasonal dependence of midlatitude sporadic E layers, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A06315, doi:10.1029/2007JA012322, 2007.
Daniela Heinrich, Temperature and sodium density studies in the arctic mesopause region based on measurements with the ALOMAR Weber Sodium Lidar, 2007.
F. Herbort, G. Baumgarten, U. Berger, J. Fiedler, P. Hoffmann and F.-J. Lübken, Tidal structures within the LIMA model, Adv. Space Res., 40, 802-808, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.04.061, 2007.
P. Hoffmann, M. Rapp, J. Fiedler and R. Latteck, Influence of tides and gravity waves on layering processes in the polar summer mesopause region, Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST11), 11-15 December 2006, Gadanki/Tirupati, India, 178-182, 2007.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, D. Keuer, W. K. Hocking, M. Kunze and Y. Murayama, Latitudinal and longitudinal variability of mesospheric winds and temperatures during stratospheric warming events, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 69, 2355-2366, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2007.06.010, 2007.
D. A. Holdsworth, W. G. Elford, R. A. Vincent, I. M. Reid, D. J. Murphy and W. Singer, All-sky interferometric meteor radar meteoroid speed estimation using the Fresnel transform, Ann. Geophys., 25, 385-398, 2007.
P. Kishore, S. P. Namboothiri, K. Igarashi, Y. Murayama and W. Singer P. Hoffmann, Radar Observations of Quasi 2-Day Wave in the Mlt Region at Poker Flat (65N, 147W) and Andenes (69N, 19E), Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST11), 11-15 December 2006, Gadanki/Tirupati, India, 673-676, 2007.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, R. J. Morris, D. A. Holdsworth and D. J. Murphy, Observation of polar mesosphere summer echoes with calibrated VHF radars at (69°N) in the Northern and Southern hemispheres, Geophys. Res. Lett., L14805, doi:10.1029/2007GL030032, 2007.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, R. J. Morris, D. J. Murphy, D. A. Holdsworth and W. K. Hocking, Observations of Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes with absolute calibrated MST radars in the Northern and Southern hemisphere: Interhemispheric similarities and dissimilarities, Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST11), 11-15 December 2006, Gadanki/Tirupati, India, 153-157, 2007.
F.-J. Lübken, W. Singer, R. Latteck and I. Strelnikova, Radar measurements of turbulence, electron densities, and absolute reflectivities during polar mesosphere winter echoes (PMWE), Adv. Space Res., 40, 758-764, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2007.01.015, 2007.
R. J. Morris, A. R. Klekociuk, R. Latteck, W. Singer, D. A. Holdsworth and D. J. Murphy, The First Bipolar Seasonal Investigation of the PMSE Layer near the Latitude 69° as a Function of Mesosphere Temperature and Wind State, Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST11), 11-15 December 2006, Gadanki/Tirupati, India, 163-167, 2007.
P. Mukhtarov, D. Pancheva, B. Andonov, N. J. Mitchell, E. Merzlyakov, W. Singer, W. Hocking, C. Meek, A. Manson and Y. Murayama, Large-scale thermodynamics of the stratosphere and mesosphere during the major stratospheric warming in 2003/2004, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 2338-2354, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2007.07.012, 2007.
C. Lund Myhre, C. Toledano, G. Myhre, K. Stebel, K. E. Yttri, V. Aaltonen, M. Johnsrud, M. Frioud, V. Cachorro, A. de Frutos, H. Lihavainen, J. R. Campbell, A. P. Chaikovsky, M. Shiobara, E. J. Welton and K. Torseth, Regional aerosol optical properties and radiative impact of the extreme smoke event in the European Arctic in spring 2006, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 5899-5915, 2007.
D. Pancheva, W. Singer and P. Mukhatarov, Regional response of the mesosphere-lower thermosphere dynamics over Scandinavia to solar proton events and geomagnetic storms in late October 2003, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 69, 1075-1094, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2007.04.005, 2007.
C. Tomasi, V. Vitale, A. Lupi, C. di Carmeni, M. Campanelli, A. Herber, R. Treffesein, R. S. Stone, E. Andrews, S. Sharma, V. Radionov, W. von Hoyningen-Huenen, K. Stebel, G. H. Hansen, C. L. Myhre, C. Wehrli, V. Aaltonene, H. Lihavainen, A. Virkkula, R. Hillamo, J. Ström, C. Toledano, V. E. Cachorro, P. Ortiz, A. M. De Frutos, S. Blindeheim, M. Frioud, M. Gausa, T. Zielinski, T. Petelski and T. Yamanouchi, Aerosols in polar regions: A historical overview based on optical depth and in situ observations, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D16205, doi:10.1029/2007JD008432, 2007.
E. Becker and D. C. Fritts, Enhanced gravity-wave activity and interhemispheric coupling during the MACWAVE/MIDAS northern summer program 2002, Ann. Geophys., 24(4), 1175-1188, 2006.
U. Blum, U.-P. Hoppe and K. H. Fricke, Gravity wave activity in the middle stratosphere during winter as observed by the Alomar O3-lidar and the Bonn University lidar at Esrange in northern Scandinavia, Reviewed and revised papers presented at the 23rd ILRC Conference, 24-28 July 2006, Nara, Japan, 369-372, 2006.
U. Blum, F. Khosrawi, G. Baumgarten, K. Stebel, R. Müller and K. H. Fricke, Simultaneous lidar observations of a polar stratospheric cloud on the east and west sides of the Scandinavian mountains and microphysical box model simulations, Ann. Geophys., 24, 3267-3277, 2006.
U. Blum, G. Baumgarten, A. Schöch, S. Kirkwood, B. Naujokat and K. H. Fricke, The atmospheric background situation in northern Scandinavia during January/February 2003 in the context of the MaCWAVE campaign, Ann. Geophys., 24(4), 1189-1197, 2006.
U. Blum, The polar atmosphere: A region of dazzling phenomena and environmental importance, 2-6, in Proceedings of the 18th workshop of Marie Curie Fellows. Research Training in Progress, 21 - 25 May 2005, EUR 21985, P. Malak and I. Penas, Engelberg - Luzern, Switzerland, 2006.
A. Brattli, T. A. Blix, Ø. Lie-Svendsen, U.-P. Hoppe, F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp, W. Singer, R. Latteck and M. Friedrich, Rocket measurements of positive ions during polar mesosphere winter echo conditions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 5515-5524, 2006.
J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann, J. Höffner, R. Latteck, W. Singer, M. Zecha and O. Zeller, Long-term changes of mesospheric summer echoes at polar and middle latitudes, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 68, 1940-1951, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2006.02.012, 2006.
M. Frioud, M. Gausa, G. Baumgarten, J. E. Kristjansson and I. Føre, New tropospheric lidar system in operation at Alomar (69°N, 16°E), Reviewed and revised papers presented at the 23rd ILRC Conference, 24-28 July 2006, Nara, Japan, 179-182, 2006.
R. A. Goldberg, D. C. Fritts, F. J. Schmidlin, B. P. Williams, C. L. Croskey, J. D. Mitchell, M. Friedrich, J. M. Russell III, U. Blum and K. H. Fricke, The MaCWAVE program to study gravity wave influences on the polar mesosphere, Ann. Geophys., 24(4), 1159-1173, 2006.
P. Hoffmann, A. Serafimovich, D. Peters, P. Dalin, R. Goldberg and R. Latteck, Inertia gravity waves in the upper troposphere during the MaCWAVE winter campaign, part I: Observations with collocated radars, Ann. Geophys., 24, 2851-2862, 2006.
J. Jumelet, C. David, S. Bekki and P. Keckhut, Multiwavelength lidar PSC measurements made at ALOMAR (69° N) during winter 2005, Reviewed and revised papers presented at the 23rd ILRC Conference, 24-28 July 2006, Nara, Japan, 2006.
F.-J. Lübken, B. Strelnikov, M. Rapp, W. Singer, R. Latteck, A. Brattli, U.-P. Hoppe and M. Friedrich, The thermal and dynamical state of the atmosphere during polar mesosphere winter echoes, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 13-24, 2006.
K. Nielsen, M. J. Taylor, P.-D. Pautet, D. C. Fritts, N. Mitchell, C. Beldon, B. P. Williams, W. Singer, F. J. Schmidlin and R. A. Goldberg, Propagation of short-period gravity waves at high-latitudes during the MaCWAVE winter campaign, Ann. Geophys., 24, 1227-1243, 2006.
A. Serafimovich, C. Zülicke, P. Hoffmann, D. Peters, P. Dalin and W. Singer, Inertia gravity waves in the upper troposphere during the MaCWAVE winter campaign, part II: Radar investigations and modelling studies, Ann. Geophys., 24, 2863-2875, 2006.
A. Serafimovich, Investigation of gravity waves with VHF radar measurements, IAP Nr. 13/2006, ISSN 1615-8083, 2006.
C. Y. She, B. P. Williams, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck, G. Baumgarten, J. D. Vance, J. Fiedler, P. Acott, D. C. Fritts and F.-J. Lübken, Simultaneous observation of sodium atoms, NLC and PMSE in the summer mesopause region above ALOMAR, Norway (69°N, 12°E), J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 68(1), 93-101, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2005.08.014, 2006.
B. Smiley, M. Rapp, T. A. Blix, S. Robertson, M. Horányi, R. Latteck and J. Fiedler, Charge and size distribution of mesospheric aerosol particles measured inside NLC and PMSE during MIDAS MaCWAVE 2002, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 68(1), 114-123, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2005.08.009, 2006.
G. R. Sonnemann, M. Grygalashvyly, P. Hartogh and C. Jarchow, Behavior of mesospheric ozone under nearly polar night conditions, Adv. Space Res., 38, doi:10.1016/j.jasr.2006.09.011, 2006.
C. Toledano, V. Cachorro, M. Sorribas, R. Vergaz, A. Berjón, A. De Frutos, M. Antón and M. Gausa, Aerosol optical depth at ALOMAR observatory (Andøya, Norway) in summer 2002 and 2003, Tellus 58B, 218-228, 2006.
L. Wang, D. C. Fritts, B. P. Williams, R. A. Goldberg, F. J. Schmidlin and U. Blum, Gravity Waves in the Middle Atmosphere during the MaCWAVE Winter Campaign: Evidence of Mountain Wave Critical Level Encounters, Ann. Geophys., 1209-1226, 2006.
B. P. Williams, D. C. Fritts, C. Y. She and R. A. Goldberg, Gravity wave propagation through a large semidiurnal tide and instabilities in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere during the winter 2003 MaCWAVE rocket campaign, Ann. Geophys., 24, 1199-1208, 2006.
B. P. Williams, D. C. Fritts, J. D. Vance, C.-Y. She, T. Abe and E. Thrane, Sodium lidar measurements of waves and instabilities near the mesopause during the DELTA rocket campaign, Earth Plan. Space, 58, 1131-1137, 2006.
B. P. Williams, C. Croskey, C. Y. She, J. D. Mitchell and R. A. Goldberg, Sporadic sodium and sporadic-E layers observed during the summer 2002 MaCWAVE/MIDAS rocket campaign, Ann. Geophys., 1257-1266, 2006.
U. von Zahn and U. Berger, The decadal-scale variation of solar Lyman-ɑ and its effects on NLC occurrence rate, NLC brightness, and the mesospheric water vapor, Meteorol. Z., 15(3), 377-382, doi:10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0121, 2006.
O. Zeller, M. Zecha, J. Bremer, R. Latteck and W. Singer, Mean characteristics of mesosphere winter echoes at mid- and high-latitudes, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 68(10), 1087-1104, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2006.02.015, 2006.
U. Blum, K. H. Fricke, G. Baumgarten, L. Eckart, K. Stebel, G. Hansen, M. Gausa and U.-P. Hoppe, Lidar observations of polar stratospheric clouds above the Esrange and Alomar in northern Scandinavia, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 179-184, 2005.
A. Brattli, M. Rapp, W. Singer, R. Latteck, M. Friedrich, O. Havnes, T. A. Blix and K. R. Svenes, Rocket observations of positive ions during polar mesosphere winter echo conditions at Andenes in January 2005; First analysis and interpretations, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 109-114, 2005.
N. Engler, R. Latteck and W. Singer, Mesospheric turbulence parameters obtained from co-located VHF and MF radar observations during polar summer, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 185-190, 2005.
N. Engler, R. Latteck, B. Strelnikov, W. Singer and M. Rapp, Turbulent energy dissipation rates observed by Doppler MST Radar and by rocket-borne instruments during the MIDAS/MaCWAVE campaign 2002, Ann. Geophys., 23(4), 1147-1156, 2005.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten and G. von Cossart, Mean diurnal variations of noctilucent clouds during 7 years of lidar observations at ALOMAR, Ann. Geophys., 23, 1175-1181, 2005.
D. Heinrich, U. Blum, B. Williams, J. Vance, C.-Y. She, W. Singer and U.-P. Hoppe, Observations of wintertime mesopause temperatures with the Alomar Weber Na lidar during winter 2004/05, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 133-137, 2005.
P. Hoffmann, M. Rapp, A. Serafimovich and R. Latteck, On the occurrence and formation of multiple layers of polar mesosphere summer echoes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32(5), L05812, doi:10.1029/2004GL021409, 2005.
R. Latteck, W. Singer and W. K. Hocking, Measurement of turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the mesosphere by a 3 MHz Doppler radar, Adv. Space Res., 35(11), 1905-1910, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2005.06.056, 2005.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, S. Kirkwood, L. O. Jönsson and H. Eriksson, Observation of mesosphere summer echoes with calibrated VHF radars at latitudes between 54°N and 69°N in summer 2004, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 121-126, 2005.
R. Latteck, W. Singer and W. K. Hocking, Turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the polar mesosphere measured by a 3-MHz doppler radar, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 227-232, 2005.
F.-J. Lübken, U. Berger, M. Rapp, G. Baumgarten and A. Schöch, On the physics of small scale structures in the upper atmosphere (OPOSSUM), Results of the German Atmospheric Research Programme - AFO 2000, 130-131, Federal Ministry of Education and Research, 2005.
W. Singer, R. Latteck, P. Hoffmann and J. Bremer, Bodengebundene Radarmethoden zur Untersuchung der mittleren Atmosphäre, Promet, 31(1), 44-49, 2005.
W. Singer, R. Latteck, M. Friedrich, P. Dalin, S. Kirkwood, N. Engler and D. Holdsworth, D-region electron densities obtained by differential absorption and phase measurements with a 3-MHz doppler radar, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 233-238, 2005.
W. Singer, U. von Zahn, P. P. Batista, B. Fuller and R. Latteck, Diurnal and annual variations of meteor rates at latitudes between 69°N and 35°S, Proceedings of the 17th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, 30 May - 2 June 2005, Sandefjord, Norway (ESA SP-590), 151-156, 2005.
W. Singer, R. Latteck, P. Hoffmann, B. P. Williams, D. C. Fritts, Y. Murayama and K. Sakanoi, Tides near the Arctic summer mesopause during the MaCWAVE/MIDAS summer program, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32(7), L07S90, doi:10.1029/2004GL021607, 2005.
R. Spang, J. J. Remedios, L. J. Kramer, L. R. Poole, M. D. Fromm, M. Müller, G. Baumgarten and P. Konopka, Polar stratospheric cloud observations by MIPAS on ENVISAT: Detection method, validation and analysis of the northern hemisphere winter 2002/2003, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5(3), 679-692, 2005.
G. Baumgarten, A. Schöch, U. Blum and K. H. Fricke, Validation of MIPAS temperature data with ALOMAR RMR-lidar measurements from July 2002 to March 2004, ESA SP-562, in Proceedings of the Second Workshop on the Atmospheric Chemistry Validation of ENVISAT (ACVE-2), D. Danesy, Frascati, Italy, 2004.
E. Becker, A. Müllemann, F.-J. Lübken, H. Körnich, P. Hoffmann and M. Rapp, High Rossby-wave activity in austral winter 2002: Modulation of the general circulation of the MLT during the MaCWAVE/MIDAS northern summer program, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31(24), L24S03, doi:10.1029/2004GL019615, 2004.
U. Blum, K. H. Fricke, G. Baumgarten and A. Schöch, Simultaneous lidar observations of temperatures and waves in the polar middle atmosphere on both sides of the Scandinavian mountains: A case study on January 19/20, 2003, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4(3), 809-816, 2004.
P. Dalin, S. Kirkwood, A. Moström, K. Stebel, P. Hoffmann and W. Singer, A case study of gravity waves in noctilucent clouds, Ann. Geophys., 22(6), 1875-1884, 2004.
L. Eckart, Dimensionierung, Aufbau und Integration eines optischen Nachweiskanals für das ALOMAR RMR-Lidar, 2004.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten, G. von Cossart and A. Schöch, Lidar observations of temperatures, waves, and noctilucent clouds at 69°N, 5571, 140-151, in Remote Sensing of clouds and the Atmosphere IX, K. P. Schäfer and A. Comeron and M. R. Carleer and R. H. Picard and N. I. Sifakis, (SPIE, Bellingham, WA), Proceedings of SPIE, doi:10.1117/12.564772, 2004.
K. H. Fricke, U. Blum, G. Baumgarten, F. Congeduti, V. Cuomo, G. Hansen, L. Mona, H. Schets, K. Stebel and R. Stübi, Mipas temperature validation by radiosonde and Lidar, ESA SP-562, in Proceedings of the Second Workshop on the Atmospheric Chemistry Validation of ENVISAT (ACVE-2), D. Danesy, Frascati, Italy, 2004.
D. C. Fritts, B. P. Williams, J. She, J. Vance, M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken and R. Goldberg, Observations of extreme temperature and wind gradients near the summer mesopause during the MaCWAVE/MIDAS rocket campaign, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L24S06, doi:10.1029/2003GL019389, 2004.
R. A. Goldberg, D. C. Fritts, B. P. Williams, F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp, W. Singer, R. Latteck, P. Hoffmann, A. Mann, G. Baumgarten, F. J. Schmidlin, C.-Y. She and D. A. Krueger, The MacWAVE/MIDAS rocket and ground-based measurement of polar summer dynamics: Overview and mean state structure, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L24S02, doi:10.1029/2004GL019411, 2004.
P. Hartogh, C. Jarchow, G. R. Sonnemann and M. Grygalashvyly, On the spatiotemporal behavior of ozone within the upper mesosphere/mesopause region under nearly polar night conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D18303, doi:10.1029/2004JD004576, 2004.
W.K. Hocking, W. Singer, J. Bremer, N.J. Mitchell, P. Batista, B. Clemesha and M. Donner, Meteor radar temperatures at multiple sites derived with SKiYMET radars and compared to OH, rocket and lidar measurements, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 66, 585-593, 2004.
P. Keckhut, S. McDermid, D. Swart, T. McGee, S. Godin-Beekmann, A. Adriani, J. Barnes, J.-L. Baray, H. Bencherif, H. Claude, A. G. di Sarra, G. Fiocco, G. Hansen, A. Hauchecorne, T. Leblanc, C. H. Lee, S. Pal, G. Megie, H. Nakane, R. Neuber, W. Steinbrecht and J. Thayer, Review of ozone and temperature lidar validations performed within the framework of the Network for the Detection of Stratospheric Change, J. Env. Mon., 6, 721-733, 2004.
R. Latteck, W. Singer, N.J. Mitchell, J. Weiss and U. von Zahn, High resolution radar observations of the 1999, 2000 and 2001 Leonid meteor storms over middle Europe and Northern Scandinavia, Adv. Space Res., 33(9), 1496-1500, doi:101016/j.asr2003.06.002, 2004.
F.-J. Lübken, Temperaturmessungen in der oberen Atmosphäre mit bodengestützten Laserinstrumenten, Landestechnologieanzeiger, 4, 13, 2004.
A. H. Manson, C. E. Meek, C. M. Hall, S. Nozawa, N. J. Mitchell, D. Pancheva, W. Singer and P. Hoffmann, Mesopause dynamics from the Scandinavian triangle of radars within the PSMOS-DATAR project, Ann. Geophys., 22(2), 367-386, 2004.
Y. Portnyagin, T. Solovjona, N. A. Makarov, E. G. Merzlyakov, A. H. Manson, C. E. Meek, W. Hocking, N. Mitchell, D. Pancheva, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, Y. Murayama, K. Igarashi, J. M. Forbes, S. Palo, C. Hall and S. Nozawa, Monthly mean climatology of the prevailing winds and tides in the Arctic mesosphere/lower thermosphere, Ann. Geophys., 22(10), 3395-3410, 2004.
M. Rapp, On the physics of polar mesosphere summer echoes, 2004.
M. Rapp, B. Strelnikov, A. Müllemann, F.-J. Lübken and D. C. Fritts, Turbulence measurements and implications for gravity wave dissipation during the MacWave/MIDAS rocket program, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31(24), L24S07, doi:10.1029/2003GL019325, 2004.
A. Schöch, G. Baumgarten, D. C. Fritts, P. Hoffmann, A. Serafimovich, L. Wang, P. Dalin, A. Müllemann and F. J. Schmidlin, Gravity waves in the troposphere and stratosphere during the MaCWAVE/MIDAS summer rocket program, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31(24), L24S04, doi:10.1029/2004GL019837, 2004.
W. Singer, U. von Zahn and J. Weiß, Diurnal and annual variations of meteor rates at the arctic circle, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4(5), 1355-1363, 2004.
W. Singer, J. Bremer, J. Weiß, W.K. Hocking, J. Höffner, M. Donner and P. Espy, Meteor radar observations at middle and arctic latitudes Part 1: Mean temperatures, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 66(6-9), 607-616, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2004.01.012, 2004.
B. P. Williams, D. C. Fritts, L. Wang, C. Y. She, J. D. Vance, F. J. Schmidlin, R. A. Goldberg, A. Müllemann and F.-J. Lübken, Gravity waves in the arctic mesosphere during the MaCWAVE/MIDAS summer rocket program, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L24S05, doi:10.1029/2004GL020049, 2004.
U. von Zahn, G. Baumgarten, U. Berger, J. Fiedler and P. Hartogh, Noctilucent clouds and the mesospheric water vapour: The past decade, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4(11/12), 2449-2464, 2004.
G. Beig, P. Keckhut, R. P. Lowe, R. Roble, M. G. Mlynczak, J. Scheer, V. Fomichev, D. Offermann, W. J. R. French, M. G. Shepherd, A. I. Semenov, E. E. Remsberg, C. Y. She, F. J. Lübken, J. Bremer, B. R. Clemesha, J. Stegman, F. Sigernes and S. Fadnavis, Review of mesospheric temperature trends, Rev. Geophys., 41(4), 1015, doi:10.1029/2002RG000121, 2003.
K. Bekkelund, M. Gausa, R. Latteck and S. Marple, Enhanced support for sounding rockets at Andøya Rocket Range - present status and future for the ALOMAR instrumentation, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 233-234, B. Warmbein, 2003.
G. Birkeli, Gravity wave activity observed with lidar in the altitude region 30 - 55 km above ALOMAR, Northern Norway during July 2002, 2003.
T. Blix, Ø. L.-Svendson, U.-P. Hoppe and M. Rapp, In situ observations of small scale structure in electrons, positive ions and charged aerosols in the presence of noctilucent clouds and polar mesosphere summer echoes, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 327-332, B. Warmbein, 2003.
T. Blix, M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, Relations between small scale electron number density fluctuations, radar backscatter, and charged aerosol particles, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8450, doi:10.1029/2002JD002430, 2003.
U. Blum, K. H. Fricke, G. Baumgarten and A. Schöch, Lidar observations of atmospheric dynamics on both sides of the Scandinavian mountains, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 389-394, B. Warmbein, 2003.
U. Blum, Lidarbeobachtungen der polaren Atmosphäre: Wolken und Wellen - Phänomene und Mechanismen, BONN-IR-2003-11, 2003.
J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck and W. Singer, Seasonal and long-term variations of PMSE from VHF radar observations at Andenes, Norway, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8438, doi:10.1029/2002JD002369, 2003.
V. Cachorro, C. Toledano, A. M. de Frutos, R. Vergaz and M. Sorribas, Aerosol arctic campaign 2002 at Alomar (andenes, norway), J. Atmos. Sci., Abstracts of the European Aerosol Conference EAC2003, S1113-1114, ISSN 0021-8502. Madrid, Spain, 2003.
M. T. DeLand, G. Baumgarten, E. P. Shettle, F.-J. Lübken, G. E. Thomas and J. J. Olivero, Coincident PMC and NLC Observations at ALOMAR since 1995, in Proceedings of the Mesospheric Cloud Meeting 2003, Galway, Ireland, 2003.
J. Fiedler, G. Baumgarten and G. von Cossart, Noctilucent clouds above ALOMAR between 1997 and 2001: Occurrence and properties, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8453, PMR 21/1-9, doi:10.1029/2002JD002419, 2003.
M. Gerding, G. Baumgarten, U. Blum, J.P. Thayer, K.-H. Fricke, R. Neuber and J. Fiedler, Observation of an unusual mid-stratospheric aerosol layer in the Arctic: Possible sources and implications for polar vortex dynamics, Ann. Geophys., 21(4), 1057-1069, 2003.
R.A. Goldberg, D.C. Fritts, B.P. Williams, F.J. Schmidlin, C.L. Croskey, J.D. Mitchell, F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp, W. Singer, R. Latteck, T.A. Blix, M. Friedrich, S. Kirkwood, N. Mitchell and K. Fricke, The MacWAVE program to study gravity wave forcing of the polar mesosphere during summer and winter, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 345-350, B. Warmbein, 2003.
G. Hansen, K. Bramstedt, V. Rozanov, M. Weber and J. P. Burrows, Validation of GOME ozone profiles by means of the ALOMAR ozone lidar, Ann. Geophys., 21(8), 1879-1886, 2003.
P. Hoffmann, M. Rapp, R. Latteck, A. Serafimovich and W. Singer, Multiple layer PMSE structures: Statistical results from six years of PMSE observations and possible physical explanations of their observed properties, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 315-320, B. Warmbein, 2003.
R. Latteck, W. Singer and N. Engler, Application of the dual-beam width method to a narrow beam MF radar for estimation of turbulent spectral width, Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST10), Peru, 2003.
R. Latteck, W. Singer and N. Engler, Estimation of spectral width using the dual-beam width method with a narrow beam MF radar, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 339-343, B. Warmbein, 2003.
S. Loßow, Bestimmung von Schwerewellen-Parametern aus Temperaturprofilen gemessen mit einem Lidar in Nord-Norwegen im Sommer 2002, 2003.
F.-J. Lübken, A. Kutepov, U. von Zahn and U. Berger, CLIME/RADIMP: Observed and modeled climate changes in the mesosphere - non-lte study of the radiative impact of the lower atmosphere on the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, 381-390, in German Climate Research Programme (2001 - 2006), Status Seminar 2003, 2003.
F.-J. Lübken, Leuchtende Nachtwolken und polare Mesosphärenechos, Physik Journal, 2(6), 47-52, 2003.
F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp and P. Hoffmann, Reply to comment by J. Klostermeyer on "Neutral air turbulence and temperatures in the vicinity of polar mesosphere summer echoes" by F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp, and P. Hoffmann, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D11), 4331, doi:10.1029/2003JD003512, 2003.
F.-J. Lübken and J. Bremer, Trends in der oberen Atmosphäre, Traditio et Inovatio, 8(1), 40-43, 2003.
F.-J. Lübken, Untersuchungen in großer Höhe für ein tieferes Verständnis der Atmosphäre, 27-29, in Der verschwundene Hering und das Geheimnis des Regenmachers, Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz e. V., Umweltforschung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft - Qualität und Vielfalt, 2003.
A. Müllemann, M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, Morphology of turbulence in the polar summer mesopause region during the MIDAS/SOLSTICE campaign 2001, Adv. Space Res., 31(9), 2069-2074, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00230-8, 2003.
Y. Orsolini, H. Eskes, G. Hansen, U.-P. Hoppe, A. Kylling, E. Kyrö, J. Notholt, R. van der A and P. von der Gathen, Summertime low-ozone episodes at northern high latitudes, Quart. J. R. Met. Soc., 129(595), 3265-3275, 2003.
M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, On the nature of PMSE: Electron diffusion in the vicinity of charged particles revisited, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8437, doi:10.1029/2002JD002857, 2003.
M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck, G. Baumgarten and T. Blix, PMSE dependence on aerosol charge number density and aerosol size, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8441, doi:10.1029/2002JD002650, 2003.
M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken and T. Blix, Small scale density variations of electrons and charged particles in the vicinity of polar mesosphere summer echoes, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 1399-1407, 2003.
M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken and T.A. Blix, The role of charged ice particles for the creation of PMSE: A review of recent developments, Adv. Space Res., 31(9), 2033-2043, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00226-6, 2003.
D.M. Riggin, C.K. Meyer, D.C. Fritts, M.J. Jarvis, Y. Murayama, W. Singer, R.A. Vincent and D.J. Murphy, MF radar observations of seasonal variability of semidiurnal motions in the mesosphere at high northern and southern latitudes, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 65, 483-493, 2003.
A. Serafimovich, P. Hoffmann, V. Lehmann and P. Dalin, Observations of inertia-gravity waves using two radars, 17-19, in Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Tropospheric Profiling: Needs and Technologies, Leipzig, Germany, 14-20 September 2003, 2003.
W. Singer, R. Latteck, D. A. Holdsworth and T. Kristiansen, A new narrow beam MF radar at 3 MHz for studies of the high-latitude middle atmosphere: System description and first results, Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST10), Peru, 385-390, 2003.
W. Singer, J. Bremer, W. K. Hocking, J. Weiß, R. Latteck and M. Zecha, Temperature and wind tides around the summer mesopause at middle and Arctic latitudes, Adv. Space Res., 31(9), 2055-2060, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(03)00228-X, 2003.
B. Smiley, S. Robertson, M. Horányi, T. Blix, M. Rapp, R. Latteck and J. Gumbel, Measurement of positively and negatively charged particles inside PMSE during MIDAS SOLSTICE 2001, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8444, doi:10.1029/2002JD002425, 2003.
B. Smiley, M. Rapp, T. Blix, S. Robertson, M. Horányi and R. Latteck, Measuring the charge and size distribution of charged aerosol particles inside PMSE and NLC, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 537-542, B. Warmbein, 2003.
K. Stebel, G. H. Hansen, Y. Orsolini and K. Edvardsen, Comparison of GOMOS and MIPAS ozone profiles with lidar measurements from ALOMAR (69.28° N, 16.01°E), ESA SP-531, in Proc. ENVISAT Val. Workshop, Frascati, Dec. 2002, 2003.
M. H. Stevens, J. Gumbel, C. R. Englert, K. U. Grossman, M. Rapp and P. Hartogh, Polar mesospheric clouds formed from space shuttle exhaust, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(10), 1546, doi:10.1029/2003GL017249, 2003.
Thrane, E. V. and U.-P. Hoppe, ALOMAR - Atmosfæreforskning ved Andøya Rakettskytefelt, Fra Fysikkens Verden, 4, 89-95, 2003.
R. Werner, B. Petkov, G. H. Hansen, W. Singer, K. Edvardsen and M. Gausa, Study of the atmospheric phenomena over Andøya during the winter-springtime transition in 2002, 71-74, in Proceedings of the Tenth Jubilee National Conference with International Participation, Contemporary Problems of Solar-Terrestrial Influences, 20.-21. Nov., Sofia, Bulgaria, 2003.
U. von Zahn, Are Noctilucent Clouds Truly a "Miner's Canary" for Global Change?, EOS Earth & Space Science News, 84(28(15 July)), 261-264, 2003.
U. von Zahn and U. Berger, Persistent ice cloud in the midsummer upper mesosphere at high latitudes: Three-dimensional modeling and cloud interactions with ambient water vapor, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D8), 8451, doi:10.1029/2002JD002409, 2003.
U. von Zahn and U. Berger, The altitude of noctilucent clouds: Groundbased observations and their interpretation through numerical modeling, Proceedings of the 16th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, St. Gallen, Switzerland, ESA SP-530, 295-301, B. Warmbein, 2003.
M. Zecha, J. Röttger, F.-J. Lübken, J. Höffner, C. Fricke-Begemann and A. Müllemann, PMSE, NLC and temperature observation during the ROMA-2001 campaign, Proceedings of the 10th Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST10), Peru, 142-145, 2003.
S. P. Zhang, J. E. Salah, N. Mitchell, W. Singer, Y. Murayama, R. R. Clark, A. van Eyken and J. Thayer, Responses of the mesospheric wind at high latitudes to the April 2002 space storm, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(23), 2225, doi:10.1029/2003GL018521, 2003.
G. Baumgarten, F.-J. Lübken and K.H. Fricke, First observation of one noctilucent cloud by a twin lidar in two different directions, Ann. Geophys., 20(11), 1863-1868, 2002.
G. Baumgarten, K. H. Fricke and G. von Cossart, Investigation of the shape of noctilucent cloud particles by polarization lidar technique, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(13), 1630, doi:10.1029/2001GL013877, 2002.
U. Berger and U. von Zahn, Icy particles in the summer mesopause region: Three-dimensional modeling of their environment and two-dimensional modeling of their transport, J. Geophys. Res., 107(A11), 1366, The colored figures of this paper were published in J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 108, No. A10, doi:10.1029/2003JA010052, 2003, doi:10.1029/2001JA000316, 2002.
M. Gausa, ALOMAR - the unique scientific ground support for sounding rockets, 1711-1715, in Proceedings of the International Symposium on Space Technology and Science, Matsue, Japan, ISTS-2002-h-23, 2002.
A. J. Gerrard, T. J. Kane, J. P. Thayer, T. J. Duck, J. A. Whiteway and J. Fiedler, Synoptic scale study of the Arctic polar vortex's influence on the middle atmosphere: 1, observations, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D16), doi:10.1029/2001JD000681, 2002.
N. Grieger, E. M. Volodin, G. Schmitz, P. Hoffmann, A. H. Manson, D. C. Fritts, K. Igarashi and W. Singer, General circulation model results on migrating and nonmigrating tides in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere. Part I: Comparison with observations, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 897-911, doi:10.1016/S1364-6826(02)00045-7, 2002.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer and D. Keuer, Variability of the mesospheric wind field at middle and Arctic latitudes in winter and its relation to stratospheric circulation disturbances, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64(8-11), 1229-1240, doi:10.1016/S1364-6826(02)00071-8, 2002.
F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp and P. Hoffmann, Neutral air turbulence and temperatures in the vicinity of polar mesosphere summer echoes, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D15), 4273, doi:10.1029/2001JD000915, 2002.
A. Manson, C. Meek, J. Stegman, P. Espy, R. Roble, Ch. Hall, P. Hoffmann and Ch. Jacobi, Springtime Transitions in Mesopause Airglow and Dynamics: Photometer and MF Radar observations in the Scandinavian and Canadian sectors, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 1131-1146, 2002.
A. Müllemann, M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken and P. Hoffmann, In situ measurements of mesospheric turbulence during spring transition of the Arctic mesosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(10), doi:10.1029/2002GL014841, 2002.
J. Oberheide, G. A. Lehmacher, D. Offermann, K. U. Grossmann, A. H. Manson, C. E. Meek, F. J. Schmidlin, W. Singer, P. Hoffmann and R. A. Vincent, Geostrophic wind fields in the stratosphere and mesosphere from satellite data, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D23), 8175, doi:10.1029/2001JD000655, 2002.
D. Pancheva, J. Mitchell, M. E. Hagan, A. H. Manson, C. E. Meek, Y. Luo, Ch. Jacobi, D. Kürschner, R. R. Clark, W. K. Hocking, J. MacDougall, G. O. L. Jones, R. A. Vincent, I. M. Reid, W. Singer, K. Igarashi, G. I. Fraser, T. Nakamura, T. Tsuda, Y. Portnyagin, E. Merzlyakov, A. N. Fahrutdinova, A. M. Stepanov, L. M. G. Poole, S. B. Malinga, B. L. Kashcheyev, A. N. Oleynikov and D. M. Riggin, Global-scale tidal structure in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere during the PSMOS campaign of June-August 1999 and comparisons with the global scale wave model, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 1011-1035, 2002.
D. Pancheva, E. Merzlyakov, J. Mitchell, Yu. Portnyagin, A. H. Manson, Ch. Jacobi, C. E. Meek, Y. Luo, R. R. Clark, W. K. Hocking, J. MacDougall, H.G. Muller, D. Kürschner, G. O. L. Jones, R. A. Vincent, I. M. Reid, W. Singer, K. Igarashi, G. I. Fraser, A. N. Fahrutdinova, A. M. Stepanov, L. M. G. Poole, S. B. Malinga, B. L. Kashcheyev and A. N. Oleynikov, Global-scale tidal variability during the PSMOS campaign of June-August 1999: Interaction with planetary waves, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 1865-1896, 2002.
M. Rapp, J. Gumbel, F.-J. Lübken and R. Latteck, D region electron number density limits for the existence of polar mesosphere summer echoes, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D14), 4187, doi:10.1029/2001JD001323, 2002.
M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken, A. Müllemann, G. Thomas and E. Jensen, Small scale temperature variations in the vicinity of NLC: Experimental and model results, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D19), 4392, doi:10.1029/2001JD001241, 2002.
M. van Roozendael, T. Wagner, A. Richter, D. W. Arlander, J. P. Burrows, M. P. Chipperfield, C. Fayt, P. V. Johnston, J.-C. Lambert, K. Kreher, K. Pfeilsticker, U. Platt, J.-P. Pommereau, B.-M. Sinnhuber, K. K. Tørnkvist and F. Wittrock, Intercomparison of BrO Measurements from ERS-2 GOME, Ground-based and Balloon Platforms, Adv. Space Res., 29(11), 1661-1666, 2002.
C.-Y. She, J. D. Vance, B. P. Williams, D. A. Krueger, H. Moosmuller, D. Gibson-Wilde and D. Fritts, Lidar studies of atmospheric dynamics near the polar mesopause, EOS Earth & Space Science News, 83, 289-293, 2002.
C. Stolle, M. Lange and C. Jacobi, Validation of atmospheric temperature profiles and electron densities derived from CHAMP radio occultation measurements during measurement campaigns at Andøya (69.28°N, 16.02°E), Inst. Meteorol. Univ. Leipzig, 2002.
K. K. Tørnkvist, D. W. Arlander and B.-M. Sinnhuber, Ground-based UV measurements of BrO and OClO over Ny-Ålesund during Winter 1996 and 1997 and Andøya (1998/99), J. Atmos. Chem., 43(2), 75-106, 2002.
G. Baumgarten, Leuchtende Nachtwolken an der polaren Sommermesopause: Untersuchungen mit dem ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman Lidar, BONN-IR-2001-10, ISSN-0172-8741, 2001.
J. Bremer, T. Hansen, P. Hoffmann and R. Latteck, Dependence of polar mesosphere summer echoes on solar and geomagnetic activity, Adv. Space Res., 28(7), 1071-1076, 2001.
J. Bremer and U. Berger, Long Term Trends in the Meso- and Lower Thermosphere, 127-133, in Long term changes and trends in the atmosphere, New Age International Limited Publishers, G. Beig, New Delhi, 2001.
F. Fierli, A. Hauchecorne and B. Knudsen, Analysis of polar stratospheric clouds using temperature and aerosols measured by the ALOMAR R/M/R lidar, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D20), 24,127-24,141, doi:2001JD900062, 2001.
R. A. Goldberg, R. F. Pfaff, R. H. Holzworth, F. J. Schmidlin, H. D. Voss, A. J. Tuzzolino, C. L. Croskey, J. D. Mitchell, M. Friedrich, D. Murtagh, G. Witt, J. Gumbel, U. von Zahn, W. Singer and U.-P. Hoppe, DROPPS: A study of the polar summer mesosphere with rocket, radar and lidar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1407-1410, 2001.
R. A. Goldberg, R. F. Pfaff, R. H. Holzworth, F. J. Schmidlin, H. D. Voss, A. J. Tuzzolino, C. L. Croskey, J. D. Mitchell, M. Friedrich, D. Murtagh, G. Witt, J. Gumbel, U. von Zahn, W. Singer and U.-P. Hoppe, The DROPPS mission: A study of the polar summer mesosphere with rocket, radar and lidar, Proceedings of the 15th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Biarritz, France, ESA-SP 471, 157-164, B. Warmbein, Eur. Space Agency, Spec. Publ., 2001.
R. A. Goldberg, R. F. Pfaff, R. H. Holzworth, F. J. Schmidlin, H. D. Voss, A. J. Tuzzolino, C. L. Croskey, J. D. Mitchell, M. Friedrich, D. Murtagh, G. Witt, J. Gumbel, U. von Zahn, W. Singer and U.-P. Hoppe, The DROPPS program to study the polar summer mesosphere, Adv. Space Res., 28(7), 1037-1046, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(01)80034-X, 2001.
O. Havnes, A. Brattli, T. Aslaksen, W. Singer, R. Latteck, T. Blix, E. Thrane and J. Trøim, First common volume observations of layered plasma structures and polar mesospheric summer echoes by rocket and radar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1419-1422, 2001.
R. H. Holzworth, R. F. Pfaff, R. A. Goldberg, S. R. Bounds, F. J. Schmidlin, H. D. Voss, A. J. Tuzzolino, C. L. Croskey, J. D. Mitchell, G. von Cossart, W. Singer, U.-P. Hoppe, D. Murtagh, G. Witt, J. Gumbel and M. Friedrich, Large Electric Potential Perturbations in PMSE During DROPPS, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1435-1438, 2001.
U.-P. Hoppe, Stratospheric Warmings - The Quasi-Biennial Oscillation; Ozone Hole in the Antarctic but not in the Arctic - Correlations between the Solar Cycle, Polar Temperatures, and an Equatorial Oscillation, Forsvaret Forskningsinstitutt Kjeller, Norway, 2001.
J.-C. Lambert, M. van Roozendael, P. C. Simon, J.-P. Pommereau, F. Goutail, S. B. Andersen, D. W. Arlander, N. A. Bui Van, H. Claude, J. de La Noë, M. De Mazière, V. Dorokhov, P. Eriksen, J. F. Gleason, K. K. Tørnkvist, B. A. K. Høiskar, E. Kyrö, J. Leveau, M.-F. Merienne, G. Milinevsky, H. K. Roscoe, A. Sarkissian, J. D. Shanklin, J. Staehelin, C. W. Tellefsen and G. Vaughan, Combined characterisation of GOME and TOMS total ozone using ground-based observations from the NDSC, Adv. Space Res., 26(10), 1931-1940, 2001.
R. Latteck and W. Singer, Charakteristics of polar mesosphere summer echoes during the MIDAS/DROPPS/MINIDUSTY campaign at Andenes, Norway in July 1999, Proceedings of the 15th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Biarritz, France, ESA-SP 471, 177-182, B. Warmbein, Eur. Space Agency, Spec. Publ., 2001.
R. Latteck and W. Singer, Multi-beam radar observations of polar mesosphere summer echoes during the MIDAS/DROPPS/MINIDUSTY campaign at Andenes, Norway in July 1999, Adv. Space Res., 28(7), 1065-1070, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(01)80038-7, 2001.
F.-J. Lübken and M. Rapp, Modelling of particle charging in the polar summer mesosphere: Part 2 - Application to measurements, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 63, 771-780, 2001.
F.-J. Lübken, M. Rapp and P. Hoffmann, Turbulence and temperatures in the upper summer mesosphere related to polar mesosphere summer echoes, Proceedings of the 15th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Biarritz, France, ESA-SP 471, 171-176, B. Warmbein, Eur. Space Agency, Spec. Publ., 2001.
A. Müllemann, M. Rapp, F.-J. Lübken and P. Hoffmann, Insitu measurements of mesospheric turbulence during spring transition, Proceedings of the 15th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Biarritz, France, ESA-SP 471, 121-126, B. Warmbein, Eur. Space Agency, Spec. Publ., 2001.
Y. J. Orsolini, G. Hansen, G. L. Manney, N. Livesey and U.-P. Hoppe, Lagrangean reconstruction of ozone column and profile at the Arctic Lidar Observatory for Middle Atmosphere Research (ALOMAR) throughout the winter and spring 1997-98, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 10,011-10,021, 2001.
R. Pfaff, R. Holzworth, R. Goldberg, H. Freudenreich, H. Voss, C. Croskey, J. Mitchell, J. Gumbel, S. Bounds, W. Singer and R. Latteck, Rocket probe observations of electric field irregularities in the polar summer mesosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1431-1434, 2001.
M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, Recent model results on NLC and PMSE formation, Proceedings of the 15th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Biarritz, France, ESA-SP 471, 195-200, B. Warmbein, Eur. Space Agency, Spec. Publ., 2001.
A. Schöch, Untersuchung der Schwerewellen-Aktivität in der polaren Atmosphäre mit einem Rayleigh-Lidar auf Andoya in Nordnorwegen, 2001.
A. Schulz, M. Rex, N.R.P. Harris, G.O. Braathen, E. Reimer, R. Alfier, I. Kilbane-Dawe, S. Eckermann, M. Allaart, M. Alpers, B. Bojkov, J. Cisneros, H. Claude, E. Cuevas, J. Davies, H. De Backer, H. Dier, V. Dorokhov, H. Fast, S. Godin, B. Johnson, and B. Kois, Y. Kondo, E. Kosmidis, E. Kyrö, Z. Litynska, I.S. Mikkelsen, M.J. Molyneux, G. Murphy, T. Nagai, H. Nakane, F. O'Connor, C. Parrondo, F.J. Schmidlin, P. Skrinankova, C. Varotsos, C. Vialle, P. Viatte, V. Yushkov, C. Zerefos and P. von der Gathen, Arctic ozone loss in threshold conditions: Match observations in 1997/1998 and 1998/1999, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 7495-7503, 2001.
W. Singer, N. J. Mitchell and J. Weiß, Radar observations of the 1999 and 2000 leonid meteor storms at middle Europe and northern Scandinavia, Proc. Meteoroid 2001 Conference, Kiruna, Sweden (ESA SP-495), 221-225, B. Warmbein, 2001.
W. Singer and R. Latteck, Studies of the aspect sensitivity of polar mesosphere summer echoes using spectral width and spatial correlation methods, Proceedings of the 15th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Biarritz, France, ESA-SP 471, 183-188, B. Warmbein, Eur. Space Agency, Spec. Publ., 2001.
M. Zecha, J. Röttger, W. Singer, P. Hoffmann and D. Keuer, Scattering properties of PMSE irregularities and refinement of velocity estimates, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 63, 201-214, doi:10.1016/S1364-6826(00)00182-6, 2001.
J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann and T. L. Hansen, Geomagnetic control of polar mesosphere summer echoes, Ann. Geophys., 18, 202-208, 2000.
T. Deshler, B. Nardi, A. Adriani, F. Cairo, G. H. Hansen, F. Fierli, A. Hauchecorne and L. Pulvirenti, Determining the index of refraction of polar stratospheric clouds above Andøya (69°(N) by combining size resolved concentration and optical scattering measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 105(D3), 3943-3953, 2000.
A. P. H. Goede, C. P. Tanzi, I. Aben, J. P. Burrows, M. Weber, D. Perner, P. S. Monks, D. Llewellyn-Jones, G. K. Corlett, D. W. Arlander, U. Platt, T. Wagner, K. Pfeilsticker, P. Taalas, H. Kelder and A. Piters, GODIVA, a European project for ozone and trace gas measurements from GOME, Adv. Space Res., 26(6), 951-954, 2000.
S. Kirkwood, K. Stebel, J.-E. Kyllonen, W. Singer, R. Latteck and N. Mitchell, A comparison between waves in noctilucent clouds and radar observations of waves, winds and wind shears at the Arctic mesopause, Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST9), SCOSTEP Secret., Toulouse, France, 88-91, 2000.
R. Latteck, R. Rüster, W. Singer, J. Roettger, P. B. Chilson and V. Barabash, Comparison of polar mesosphere summer echos observed with the ALWIN MST radar at 69°N, the SOUSY-SVALBARD-RADAR at 78°N, and the ESRAD radar at 68°N in summer 1999, Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST9), SCOSTEP Secret., Toulouse, France, 100-103, 2000.
M. Rapp, Aerosol layers in the polar summer mesosphere: Interaction with the plasma of the d-region and dependence on temperature and dynamics, BONN-IR-2000-02, 2000.
M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, Electron temperature control of PMSE, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 3285-3288, 2000.
D. Rees, U. von Zahn, G. von Cossart, K. H. Fricke, W. Eriksen and J. A. McKay, Daytime lidar measurements of the stratosphere and mesosphere at the ALOMAR observatory, Adv. Space Res., 26, No. 6, 893-902, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(00)00027-2, 2000.
M. Sagsveen, Development and demonstration of a new algorithm for DIAL data analysis, 2000.
C. Seele and P. Hartogh, A case study on middle atmospheric water vapor transport during the February 1998 stratospheric warming, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 3309-3312, 2000.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck, F. J. Lübken, U. von Zahn and C. M. Hall, Intercomparison of common volume wind observations by radars and rocket-borne methods in the Arctic summer mesosphere, Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST9), SCOSTEP Secret., Toulouse, France, 113-116, B. Edwards, 2000.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, N. J. Mitchell and C. Jacobi, Mesospheric and lower thermospheric winds at middle Europe and northern Scandinavia during the Leonid 1999 meteor storm, Earth, Moon and Planets, 82-83, 565-574, 2000.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, R. Latteck, K. Schulz-Schöllhammer and M. Zecha, MST Radar Observations of the Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere at Andenes, Norway in Winter 1998/99, Stratospheric ozone 1999, Air pollution research report 73, Saint Jean de Luz, France, 586-589, European Commission, Brussels, N.R.P. Harris and M. Guirlet and G. T. Amanatidis, 2000.
K. K. Tørnkvist, UV-Vis Remote Sensing of Stratospheric Compounds at High Latitudes, ISSN 1501-7710, No. 59, 2000.
D. Wagner, Eine automatisierte Laserstrahl-Stabilisierung für das ALOMAR-RMR-Lidar, BONN-IB-2000-16, 2000.
U. von Zahn, Erforschung der Atmosphäre mittels Laser am Leibniz-Institut für Atmosphärenphysik, Traditio et Innovatio, 5(1), 22-25, Universität Rostock, 2000.
U. von Zahn, G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler, K. H. Fricke, G. Nelke, G. Baumgarten, D. Rees, A. Hauchecorne and K. Adolfsen, The ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman lidar: Objectives, configuration, and performance, Ann. Geophys., 18, 815-833, 2000.
M. Zecha, J. Röttger, W. Singer, P. Hoffmann and D. Keuer, Scattering properties of PMSE irregularities from Doppler beam and spaced antenna observations, Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST9), SCOSTEP Secret., Toulouse, France, 117-120, 2000.
M. Zecha, W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, D. Keuer and J. Röttger, Simultaneous spaced antenna and Doppler beam observations of the polar summer mesosphere, Proceedings of the Ninth International Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar (MST9), SCOSTEP Secret., Toulouse, France, 121-124, 2000.
I. Baarstad, Optisk system for overvåking av strålegeometri ved ALOMAR ozon-lidar, 1999.
U. Berger and U. von Zahn, The two-level structure of the mesopause: A model study, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 22083-22093, 1999.
T. A. Blix, Small-scale plasma and charged aerosol variations and their importance for Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes, Adv. Space Res., 24(5), 537-546, doi:10.1016/S0273-1177(99)00198-2, 1999.
G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler and U. von Zahn, Interannual variability of noctilucent clouds as observed at 69°N by ground-based lidar, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 299-304, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler and U. von Zahn, Size distribution of NLC particles as determined from 3-color observations of NLC by ground-based Lidar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(11), 1513-1516, doi:10.1029/1999GL900226, 1999.
J. Fiedler and G. von Cossart, Automated Lidar transmitter for multiparameter investigations within the arctic atmosphere, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing, 37, 748-755, 1999.
J. Fiedler, G. von Cossart, U. von Zahn and W. Eriksen, Stratospheric/mesospheric temperature profiles obtained by the ALOMAR RMR Lidar over Andoya, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 263-268, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
K.-H. Fricke, K. P. Müller, M. Serwazi, J. Reichardt, S. Kirkwood, A. Steen, P. Hoffmann, H. Mehrtens, A. Hauchecorne, F. Fierli, U. P. Hoppe and G. Hansen, Observations of dynamically induced polar stratospheric clouds in the lee of the Scandinavian mountain ridge, Proc. of the European workshop on mesoscale processes in the stratosphere, Air Pollution Research Report 69, Bad Tölz, Germany, 81-86, European Commission, Brussels, K. S. Carslaw and G. T. Amanatides, 1999.
Hansen, G. and M. P. Chipperfield, Ozone depletion at the edge of the Arctic Polar vortex 1996/1997, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 1837-1845, 1999.
P. Hoffmann, G. von Cossart and W. Singer, Dynamical influences on PMSE and NLC derived from Radar and Lidar measurements at ALOMAR, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 305-308, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer and J. Bremer, Mean seasonal and diurnal variations of PMSE and winds from 4 years of radar observations at ALOMAR, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1525-1528, 1999.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, D. Keuer and K. Schulz-Schöllhammer, Observations of 3D Winds and Waves in the Tropopause Region above Northern Norway with the ALOMAR SOUSY Radar during Winter 1996/97, Proc. of the European workshop on mesoscale processes in the stratosphere, Air Pollution Research Report 69, Bad Tölz, Germany, 121-126, European Commission, Brussels, K. S. Carslaw and G. T. Amanatides, 1999.
U.-P. Hoppe, Lidar observations of ozone filaments near the edge of the polar vortex: Which height and time scales can be resolved?, Proc. of the European workshop on mesoscale processes in the stratosphere, Air Pollution Research Report 69, Bad Tölz, Germany, 127-130, European Commission, Brussels, K. S. Carslaw and G. T. Amanatides, 1999.
U.-P. Hoppe, T. Eriksen, E. V. Thrane, T. A. Blix, J. Fiedler and F.-J. Lübken, Observations in the polar middle atmosphere by rocket-borne Rayleigh lidar: First results, Earth Plan. Space, 51, 815-824, 1999.
J. Klostermeyer, On the diurnal variation of Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 3301-3304, 1999.
R. Latteck, W. Singer and H. Bardey, The ALWIN MST radar - technical design and performance, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 179-184, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
B. P. Lindhom, Trender og strukturer i ozonprofilet ALOMAR Ozonlidar, 1999.
H. Mehrtens, U. von Zahn, F. Fierli, B. Nardi and T. Deshler, Type I PSC-particle properties: Measurements at ALOMAR 1995 to 1997, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 603-606, 1999.
Y. Orsolini, G. Hansen, G. L. Manney, N. Livesey, U.-P. Hoppe and B. P. Lindhom, Reconstruction of ozone profile and column at Andøya in the Winter 1997/98, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 335-340, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
M. Rapp and F.-J. Lübken, Modelling of positively charged aerosols in the polar summer mesopause region, Earth Plan. Space, 51, 799-807, 1999.
D. Rees, U. von Zahn, G. von Cossart, K. H. Fricke, W. Eriksen and J. A. McKay, Daytime lidar measurements of the stratosphere and mesosphere at the ALOMAR observatory, Adv. Space Res., 26(6), 893-902, 1999.
A. Rognmo and U.-P. Hoppe, Measuring the transmitter beam divergence and controlling the beam alignment in a lidar instrument, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 191-196, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
R. Rüster and K. Schlegel, Non-magnetic aspect sensitive auroral echoes from the lower E-region observed at 50 MHz, Ann. Geophys., 17, 1284, 1999.
C. Seele and P. Hartogh, Water vapor of the polar middle atmosphere: Annual variation and summer mesosphere conditions as observed by ground-based microwave spectroscopy, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1517-1520, 1999.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, U. von Zahn, F. J. Lübken, A. Müllemann and R. Rüster, Common-volume observations of mesospheric winds by MF/VHF radars and rockets at the ALOMAR facility, Norway, Proc. Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symp., PIERES 1999, Taipei, Taiwan, 2, 731-731, 1999.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, U. von Zahn, F.-J. Lübken and A. Müllemann, Observations of mesospheric winds by VHF and MF radars and foil cloud experiments during the TRAMP campaign 1997, Proceedings of the 14th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Potsdam, Germany (ESA SP-437), 275-279, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1999.
A. Tsias, M. Wirth, K. S. Carslaw, J. Biele, H. Mehrtens, J. Reichhardt, C. Wedekind, V. Weiß, W. Renger, R. Neuber, U. von Zahn, B. Stein, V. Santacesaria, L. Stefanutti, F. Fierli, J. Bacmeister and T. Peter, Aircraft Lidar observations of an enhanced type Ia polar stratospheric clouds during APE-POLECAT, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23961-23969, 1999.
U. von Zahn and J. Bremer, Simultaneous and common-volume observations of noctilucent clouds and polar mesosphere summer echoes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1521-1524, 1999.
M. Zecha, Untersuchung der polaren sommerlichen Mesosphäre mit unterschiedlichen Radarverfahren im VHF-Bereich, 1999.
G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler, U. von Zahn, U.-P. Hoppe and G. Hansen, Multi-colour observations of noctilucent clouds by Lidar above Andenes, 137, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
J. Fiedler, U. von Zahn, J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann and K. H. Fricke, Simultaneous and common- volume observations of NLC and PMSE above Andenes, Norway since 1994, 138, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
K.-H. Fricke, K. P. Müller, M. Serwazi, J. Reichardt, S. Kirkwood, A. Steen, P. Hoffmann, H. Mehrtens, A. Hauchecorne, F. Fierli, U. P. Hoppe and G. Hansen, Wind generated polar stratospheric clouds: The case of January 16, 1997, above Northern Scandinavia, 127-130, in Air Pollution Research Report 66, N. R. P. Harris and I. Kilbane-Dawe and G. T. Amanatides, ISBN 92-828-2365-2, 1998.
G. Hansen, E. P. Shettle and U.-P. Hoppe, Intercomparison of ozone profiles as measured by POAM-II and Lidar, 162-167, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
G. Hansen, M.Chipperfield, T. Svenøe, U.-P. Hoppe, A. Dahlback and W. Eriksen, Prolonged ozone depletion in Northern Norway during winter and spring 1996/97, 285-288, in Proc. 4th Europ. Symp. on Polar strat. ozone, Schliersee, EU Air Pollution Res. Rep. 66, ISSN 1018-5593 / ISBN 92-828-2365, 1998.
G. Hansen, Validation of GOME total ozone measurements by means of the Norwegian ozone monitoring network, 138, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, G. von Cossart, D. Rees, G. Schmidt and N. D. Lloyd, Comparison of tropo-/lower stratospheric winds obtained with the ALOMAR Sousy radar and the ALOMAR lidar doppler wind system, Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar, 266-269, 1998.
U.-P. Hoppe, G. Hansen, A. Dahlback and W. Eriksen, ALOMAR - ground-based monitoring of stratospheric ozone and related atmospheric parameters, in Proc. 27th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, 1998.
U.-P. Hoppe and G. Hansen, Observations of polar stratospheric clouds and ozone depletion over northern Norway in winter and early spring 1995/96 and 1996/97, 129, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
F. Hübner, Temperature soundings of the middle atmosphere obtained with the ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman Lidar on a climatological basis since 1995, 139, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
F. Hübner, Temperaturen der mittleren polaren Atmosphäre (15-80 km): Beobachtungen mit dem ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman-Lidar 1995 und 1996 und Vergleiche, 1998.
H. Mehrtens, Polare Stratosphärische Wolken - Auswertungen der Winter-Messungen des ALOMAR-R/M/R Lidars von 1995 bis 1997, 1998.
F. J. Mulligan, Mesospheric temperatures from the OH(3, 1) band, and the temperature altitude profile over Andøya during the winter of 1995/96, 79, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
Y. J. Orsolini, G. Hansen, U.-P. Hoppe, G. L. Manney, J. Bird and M. Serwazi, Tracking ozone filaments in the Arctic stratosphere using several lidars, 150-153, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
A. Rognmo, Geometrisk overlappsfunksjon ALOMAR ozonlidar, 1998.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, S. Wong, F.-J. Lübken, U. von Zahn and R. Rüster, Common-volume observations of mesospheric winds by MF and VHF radars and rockets at the ALOMAR facility, Norway, in summer 1997, Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar, 270-273, B. Edwards, STEP, 1998.
L. Song, P. Hartogh, C. Jarchow and G. Hansen, Comparison of ozone profiles derived from ground-based microwave and lidar measurements, 3503, in Proc. of SPIE, 1998.
U. von Zahn, J. Fiedler, B. Naujokat, U. Langematz and K. Krüger, A note on record-high temperatures at the northern polar stratopause in winter 1997/98, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 4169-4172, 1998.
U. von Zahn, The ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman Lidar, 121, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, ISBN 82-994583-0-7, 1998.
U. von Zahn, G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler and D. Rees, Tidal variations of noctilucent clouds measured at 69°N latitude by groundbased lidar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1289-1292, 1998.
J. Y. N. Cho and J. Röttger, An updated review of polar mesosphere summer echoes: Observation, theory, and their relationship to noctilucent clouds and subvisible aerosols, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 2001-2020, 1997.
G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler, U. von Zahn, G. Hansen and U.-P. Hoppe, Noctilucent clouds: One- and two-color lidar observations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24(13), 1635-1638, doi:10.1029/97GL01575, 1997.
W. Eriksen, The alomar observatory, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 97-99, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
J. Fiedler and G. von Cossart, Laser wavelength and laser beam direction stabilization of the ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman Lidar, 581-584, in Advances in Atmospheric Remote Sensing with Lidar, Springer Verlag Berlin, A. Ansmann and R. Neuber and P. Rairoux and U. Wandinger, 1997.
J. Fiedler, G. von Cossart, F. Hübner, H. Mehrtens, U. von Zahn, K.-H. Fricke, G. Nelke, A. Hauchecorne, F. Fierli and D. Rees, Status of the ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman Lidar, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 105-110, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
K.H. Fricke, M. Serwazi, S. Kirkwood, A. Steen, P. Hoffmann, A. Hauchecorne and U.P. Hoppe, Lee wave modification of polar stratospheric clouds at the Scandinavian mountain ridge (lwpsc), 71-74, in European Stratospheric Ozone Research 1996-97, G.T. Amanatidis and N.R.P. Harris, 1997.
M. D. Fromm, R. M. Bevilacqua, J. D. Lumpe, E. P. Shettle, J. Hornstein, S. T. Massie and K. H. Fricke, Observations of Antarctic polar stratospheric clouds by POAM II: 1994-1996, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 23,659-23,674, 1997.
G. Hansen, T. Svenøe, M. P. Chipperfield, A. Dahlback and U.-P. Hoppe, Evidence of substantial ozone depletion in winter 1995/96 over Northern Norway, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 799-802, 1997.
G. Hansen and U.-P. Hoppe, Lidar observations of polar stratospheric clouds and stratospheric temperature in winter 1995/96 over Northern Norway, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 131-134, 1997.
G. Hansen and U.-P. Hoppe, Observations of polar stratospheric clouds and ozone depletion over Northern Norway in winter 1995/96, 94-97, in AMAP Internat. Symp. on Environmental Pollution in the Arctic, Ext. Abstr., 1, 1997.
G. Hansen, U.-P. Hoppe, B. Nardi and T. Deshler, Ozone lidar analysis technique: Combining balloon data with lidar measurements, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 115-120, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, D. Keuer, J. Bremer and R. Rüster, Mean diurnal variations of PMSE as measured with the ALOMAR SOUSY radar during summer 1996, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 471-476, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
U.-P. Hoppe, Active remote sensing from satellite platforms by lidar, FFI Kjeller, Norway, FFI/NOTAT-97/02550, 1997.
H. Mehrtens, G. von Cossart, A. Hauchecorne and F. Fierli, Polar stratospheric clouds observed by the ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman lidar and the temperature field above Andoya, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 163-168, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
R. Neuber, N. Larsen, G. Fiocco, K. Künzi, I. Floisand, U. von Zahn, E. Kyro and P. Woods, European stratospheric monitoring stations in the Arctic II (ESMOS/Arctic II), 23-26, in European Stratospheric Ozone Research 1996-97, Air Pollution Research Reports of the CEC, 59, G.T. Amanatidis and N.R.P. Harris, 1997.
Y. J. Orsolini, G. Hansen, U.-P. Hoppe, G. L. Manney and K. H. Fricke, Dynamical modelling of wintertime lidar observations in the Arctic: Ozone laminae and ozone depletion, Quart. J. R. Met. Soc., 123, 785-800, 1997.
Y. Orsolini, G. Hansen, U.-P. Hoppe, G. L. Manney, J. Bird and M. Serwazi, Tracking ozone filaments in the Arctic stratosphere using several lidars, 150-153, in Proc. 24th Ann Europ. Meet. Atm. Stud. Opt. Methods, 1997.
D. Rees, U. von Zahn, W. Singer, G. von Cossart, G. Nelke, K.-H. Fricke, R. Rüster, W. Eriksen and N.D. Lloyd, Observations of winds in the arctic stratosphere by the ALOMAR Doppler wind and temperature system, in Proc. 24th Europ. Meeting on Atmospheric Studies by Optical Methods, 1997.
D. Rees, U. von Zahn, G. von Cossart, G. Nelke, K.H. Fricke and N.D. Lloyd, The Doppler wind and temperature system of the ALOMAR lidar, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 121-128, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
J. Siebert, Die ALOMAR Lidar Teleskope: Justierverfahren und Laserstrahlführung, BONN-IB-97-12, 1997.
W. Singer, P. Hoffmann, C.-J. Pan and P. Czechowsky, Observations of a frontal passage, a jet stream and the variability of the tropopause above Northern Norway using the ALOMAR SOUSY radar and radiosondes, 338-341, in Proc. COST-76 Profiler Workshop, H. Richner, 1997.
W. Singer, D. Keuer and W. Eriksen, The ALOMAR MF radar: Technical design and first results, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 101-104, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
W. Singer, D. Keuer, P. Hoffmann, P. Czechowsky and G. Schmidt, The development of spaced antenna and doppler capabilities with the ALOMAR SOUSY VHF radar, 135-138, in Proc. COST-76 Profiler Workshop, H. Richner, 1997.
K. Stebel, P. Chilson, V. Barabash, S. Kirkwood, A. Réchou, T. Savitskaia, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer and G. Schmidt, MST-radar leewave observations during winter 1996/97 in northern Scandinavia, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 179-183, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
M. Steinbach, G. Sesselmann and H. Fischer, Lidar telescopes of the Optical Science and Technology Center Northrhine-Westfalia, 206-210, in Proc. of SPIE, 2871, 1997.
U. von Zahn, Achievements of ALOMAR, Proceedings 13th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Oeland, Sweden, 26-29 May 1997 (ESA SP-397), 141-160, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1997.
J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann, A.H. Manson, C. E. Meek, R. Rüster and W. Singer, PMSE observations at three different frequencies in Northern Europe during summer 1994, Ann. Geophys., 14, 1317-1327, 1996.
J. Bremer, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, C.E. Meek and R. Rüster, Simultaneous PMSE observations with ALOMAR SOUSY and EISCAT-VHF radar during ECHO-94 campaign, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 1075-1078, 1996.
P. Czechowsky, R. Rüster, W. Singer and P. Hoffmann, Turbulent structures in the polar mesopause region, 256-256, in Proc. 7th Workshop Techn. and Scient. Aspects of MST Radar, B. Edwards, 1996.
A. Hauchecorne, D. Nedeljkovic, M.-L. Chanin, B. Nardi, G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler, U. von Zahn, K.H. Fricke and V. Nussbaumer, Evolution of the stratospheric temperature and relation with the presence of PSCs as seen by ALOMAR Rayleigh and Raman lidar during SESAME, 56, 117-121, in Proc. of the third European Workshop 18 to 22 September 1995, Schliersee, Bavaria, Polar Stratospheric Ozone, Air pollution research report, J.A. Pyle and N.R.P. Harries and G.T. Amanatidis, 1996.
O. Havnes, J. Trøim, T. A. Blix, W. Mortensen, L. I. Næsheim, E. V. Thrane and T. Tønnesen, First detection of charged dust particles in the Earth's mesosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 10839-10847, 1996.
O. Havnes, L. I. Næsheim, T. W. Hartquist, G. E. Morfill, F. Melandsø, B. Schleicher, J. Trøim, T. A. Blix and E. V. Thrane, Meter-scale variations of the charge carried by mesospheric dust, Planet. Space Sci., 44, 1191-1194, 1996.
P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, D. Keuer, R. Rüster, P. Czechowsky, C. E. Meek, F.-J. Lübken and M. Burrage, Comparison of winds as measured by different techniques during the ECHO-94 campaign, 166-169, in Proc. 7th Workshop Techn. and Scient. Aspects of MST Radar, Hilton Head Island, USA, B. Edwards, 1996.
S. Kirkwood, U. von Zahn and K.H. Fricke, EISCAT and ALOMAR review of potential for co-operative science, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 58, 337-348, doi:10.1016/0021-9169(95)00040-2, 1996.
F.-J. Lübken, K.-H. Fricke and M. Langer, Noctilucent clouds and the thermal structure near the Arctic mesopause, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 9489-9508, 1996.
C. E. Meek, P. Hoffmann, T. Holmboe and P. Czechowsky, The appearance of polar mesosphere summer echoes (PMSE) in MF radar data - A comparison between Tromsø MF parameters and ALOMAR VHF signal strength, 278-281, in Proc. 7th Workshop Techn. and Scient. Aspects of MST Radar, Hilton Head Island, USA, B. Edwards, 1996.
V. Nussbaumer, Erste Messungen mit dem ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman-Lidar: Wasserdampf in der Troposphäre, Wolken in der polaren Stratosphäre und nachtleuchtende Wolken in der Mesosphäre, BONN-IR-96-16, 1996.
V. Nussbaumer, K. H. Fricke, M. Langer, W. Singer and U. von Zahn, First simultaneous and common volume observations of noctilucent clouds and polar mesosphere summer echoes by lidar and radar, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 19,161-19,167, 1996.
D. Rees, M. Vyssogorets, N. P. Meredith, E. Griffin and Y. Chaxell, The doppler wind and temperature system of the ALOMAR lidar facility: Overview and initial results, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 58, 1827-1842, doi:10.1016/0021-9169(95)00174-3, 1996.
R. Rüster, P. Czechowsk, P. Hoffmann and W. Singer, Gravity wave signatures at mesopause heights, Ann. Geophys., 14, 1186-1191, 1996.
R. Rüster, P. Czechowsky, P. Hoffmann and W. Singer, Gravity wave signatures at mesopause heights, 58-61, in Proc. 7th Workshop Techn. and Scient. Aspects of MST Radar, Hilton Head Island, USA, B. Edwards, 1996.
T. Schlüter, Modifikation und Weiterentwicklung der Fokalinstrumentierung für die ALOMAR-1, 8 m Durchmesser Empfangsteleskope, BONN-IB-96-15, 1996.
W. Singer, D. Keuer, P. Hoffmann, P. Czechowsky and G. Schmidt, The ALOMAR SOUSY radar: Technical design and further developments, 473-476, in Proc. 7th Workshop Techn. and Scient. Aspects of MST Radar, Hilton Head Island, USA, B. Edwards, 1996.
R. Skatteboe, Alomar: Atmospheric science using lidars. radars and ground based instruments, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 58, 1823-1826, doi:10.1016/0021-9169(95)00173-5, 1996.
T. A. Blix, E. V. Thrane, J. Trøim and U.-P. Hoppe, The role of charged aerosols in connection with noctilucent clouds and polar mesosphere summer echoes, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 55-60, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
G. von Cossart, J. Fiedler, U. von Zahn, K.H. Fricke, V. Nussbaumer, G. Nelke, F. Hübner, A. Hauchecorne, J.P. Marcovici, F. Fassina, D. Nedeljkovic, D. Rees and N.P. Meredith, Modern technologies employed in the ALOMAR Rayleigh/Mie/Raman lidar, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 387-394, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
P. Hartogh and C. Jarchow, Groundbased detection of middle atmospheric water vapor, 188-195, in EUROPTO Series: Global Process Monitoring and Remote Sensing of Ocean and Sea Ice, SPIE 2586, 1995.
P. Hartogh and C. Jarchow, Groundbased Microwave Detection of Middle Atmospheric Ozone, 206-214, in EUROPTO Series: Global Process Monitoring and Remote Sensing of Ocean and Sea Ice, SPIE 2586, 1995.
P. Hoffmann, J. Bremer, W. Singer, R. Rüster and A. H. Manson, PMSE observations with the ALOMAR-SOUSY radar and the EISCAT VHF radar during summer 1994, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 73-79, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
P. Hoffmann and H.-R. Vatterrott, Visualisierung atmosphärischer Radarinformationen unter Echt-Zeit-Bedingungen, in Space and Time in Environmental Information Systems, part II, 659-666, in Proc. 9th Intern. Symp. Computer Science for Environment Protection, Metropolis-Verlag, Marburg, H. Kremers and W. Pillnann, 1995.
J. Höffner and U. von Zahn, Mesopause temperature profiling by potassium lidar: Recent progress and outlook for ALOMAR, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 403-407, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
U.-P. Hoppe, G. Hansen and D. Opsvik, Differential absorption lidar measurements of stratospheric ozone at ALOMAR: First results, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 335-344, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
F. Hübner, Die Fokalinstrumentierung der ALOMAR-Teleskope: Konzeption und Aufbau, BONN-IB-95-22, 1995.
F.-J. Lübken, K. H. Fricke, M. Langer, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, B. Inhester and G. Witt, Simultaneous measurements of noctilucent clouds, polar mesosphere echoes, and the temperature near the mesopause, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 61-66, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
K. Müller, K.H. Fricke, M. Langer, K. Römke, V. Nussbaumer, G. v. Cossart, J. Fiedler, U. v. Zahn, A. Hauchecorne and D. Nedeljkovic, The state of stratospheric aerosol at the Arctic circle above Andøya during winter 1994/95, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 311-315, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
R. Rüster, P. Czechowsky, P. Hoffmann and W. Singer, First results of mesospheric structures and dynamics observed with the ALOMAR-SOUSY radar, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 67-71, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
W. Singer, D. Keuer, P. Hoffmann, P. Czechowsky and G. Schmidt, The ALOMAR SOUSY radar: Technical design and further developments, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 409-415, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
M. Steinbach, Special features of large lidar telescopes, 66-74, in SPIE, 2505, 1995.
E.V. Thrane and U. von Zahn, ALOMAR - A new facility for middle atmosphere research at Arctic latitudes, J. Geomag. Geoelectr., 47, 921-928, 1995.
U. von Zahn, E.V. Thrane and R. Skatteboe, The ALOMAR facility: Status and outlook, Proceedings of the 12th ESA Symposium on European Rocket and Balloon Programmes and Related Research, Lillehammer, Norway (ESA SP-370), 379-385, B. Kaldeich-Schürmann, 1995.
M. Enke, Berechnung, Aufbau und Erprobung einer aktiven Laserstrahlführung, 1994.
A. Hauchecorne, Arctic stratospheric studies using ALOMAR, 51, 101-102, in Stratospheric Chemistry and Ozone Depletion, Field Measurements: SESAME. Laboratory Experiments, Modelling, and Instrument Development, J. Pyle and N. Harries and J. Rising, 1994.
U. von Zahn and D. Rees, The ALOMAR observatory for middle atmosphere research, Solar Terrestrial Energy Programme (STEP) International Newsletter, 4(6), 12-14, 1994.
P. Czechowsky, W. Singer, G. Schmidt and D. Keuer, Technical design of a VHF radar for MST investigations at Andenes, Norway, 310-314, in Proc. 6th Workshop on Technical and Scientific Aspects of MST Radar, B. Edwards, Chung Li, Taiwan, 1993.
For legal reasons we can not provide here pdf files of the publications. Please contact the particular IAP authors for a pdf file or reprints (staff list).

References: V. 

V. 
 V. 
 V. 

V. 

V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 

V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 

V. 

V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 v. 
 v.