Source: http://ijsrd.com/index.php?p=Archive&v=5&i=11
Timestamp: 2019-04-21 19:13:24+00:00

Document:
There is an urgent need for improving security in banking region. With the advent of ATM though banking became a lot easier it even became a lot vulnerable. The chances of misuse of this much hyped 'insecure' baby product (ATM) are manifold due to the exponential growth of 'intelligent' criminals day by day. ATM systems today use no more than an access card and PIN for identity verification. This situation is unfortunate since tremendous progress has been made in biometric identification techniques, including finger printing, retina scanning, and facial recognition. This paper proposes the development of a system that integrates facial recognition technology into the identity verification process used in ATMs. The development of such a system would serve to protect consumers and financial institutions alike from fraud and other breaches of security.
Udit Sunchey and Mohit Kumar Singh. "An ATM with an Eye." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 1-5.
Aluminum material mostly use in automobile and air craft system. In IC engine aluminum is base component as heat transfer and cool engine. In This experimental base analysis aluminum study with changing area of metal rod and study heat transfer rate of aluminum rod with changing machine parameter like speed and depth of cut of material during machining. Here we can find tapered angle of jib which is very effective for heat transfer rate.
Saurabh Ramesh Avhad, Dr. Mate D. M, Prof.Mandhare Mohnesh Dnayneshwar and Prof. Kathwate S.D. "Experimental Analysis of Aluminum Rod of Heat Transfer Rate with Changing Dimension Size and Shape." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 6-7.
Digital microprocessor based protective relays that makes use of negative sequence current magnitude as well as phase difference between the primary and secondary side of the transformer are used for protection purpose. By making use of the information obtained from this data it becomes possible to detect turn-to-turn fault in transformers. However, this method involves the use of current based data for fault detection which becomes insensitive when no current flows through any one of the windings of the transformer. Such situation occurs during transformer energization during which current flows only in primary winding and no current-flow is observed in the secondary winding. Thus, the current based algorithm has some limitations and hence this paper presents development of voltage based algorithm so as to cope up with conditions of no-current flow. In voltage based algorithm, magnitude and phase angle information of voltages on both the sides of the transformer is used to detect the turn-to-turn fault during the condition of no-current flow and it is used in conjunction with the negative sequence current based algorithm which improves the reliability of the relay operating system.
Devashree Vivek Joshi. "Development of Relay Prototype for Turn-to-Turn Fault Detection in Transformer." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 8-12.
Iodine Doped Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) composites have been prepared and characterized. From optical absorption studies, absorption coefficient and optical energy band gap have been found out using Tauc plot. Refractive index measurements were done at 390, 535, 590, 635 nm wavelengths, revealed that refractive index of PMMA varies nonlinearly with the doping concentration. The dispersion did not follow Cauchy's equation.
Sheetal Mehta, Jag Mohan Keller and Kallol Das. "Nano-Tailored Optical Properties of Iodine Doped Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Composites." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 13-14.
The usage of cementitious materials is getting more and more intense with the advanced development in infrastructure area. In order to reduce usage of cement in concrete, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) can be used as the replacement material . GGBS is obtained by quenching molten iron slag from a blast furnace in water or steam to produce a glassy, a granular product that is then dried and ground into a fine powder. The effects of various percentages of GGBS (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 & 40) were investigated. The fresh and hardened properties of GGBS concrete is then compared with Normal Concrete (M35). GGBS Concrete with 5% Replacement results in higher strength.
R. Krishna Chaitanya and P. Sharmila. "An Experimental Investigation of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) on Concrete." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 15-16.
Microstrip patch antennas are extensively used in the field of communication .There are different types of antenna available such as Rectangular, Triangular, Circular, Elliptical and many more. Besides this types of antenna, different types of antennas are available in market. An antenna designing which could function for more than one frequency band with compact size is the requirement of the modern world for communication. This purpose serves by Microstrip patch antenna. Triangular antennas become a first choice of the Researcher. A dualband equilateral triangular microstrip patch antenna with tapered feed for C band applications is presented. The c-band frequency range falls between 4to 8 Gigahertz and are extensively used in satellite applications. The operational frequency is 6.5 GHz that lies in C band. The impedance bandwidth of the designed antenna is 300 MHz (6.34-6.64) for reflection coefficient less than -10dB.The Simulation is done by CST Microwave Studio Suite (CST MW 2016) Simulator.
Varsha Khatik. "Dualband Equilateral Triangular Microstrip Patch Antenna for C Band Applications." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 17-19.
Image compression is a key technology in transmission and storage of digital images because of vast data associated with them. This research suggests a new image compression scheme with pruning proposal based on discrete wavelet transformation (DWT). The effectiveness of the algorithm has been justified over some real images, and the performance of the algorithm has been compared with other common compression standards. The algorithm has been implemented using Visual C++ and tested on a Pentium Core 2 Duo 2.1 GHz PC with 1 GB RAM. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed technique provides sufficient high compression ratios compared to other compression techniques.
J. Ravi, N. V. Phani Sai Kumar and V. Yaswanth Varma. "Image Compression Implementation using Discrete Wavelet Transform." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 20-23.
Buildings are significant contributors to energy feeding accounting for around one-third of energy spent in cities, where large public buildings are the dominant energy consumers and energy consumption might be significantly decreased through Building Energy Management Systems (BEMS). With the need to mitigate global warming, today's world is shifting towards a sustainable economy by means of Renewable Energy Sources. In smart building there are the presence of renewable sources i.e. solar and windmills. The Solar and wind energy is more effective and conventional form of renewable energy available at most it does not depends on any factor, solar energy begins when the day begin. Within the smart buildings context, electric vehicles (EVs) require an increasing consideration. The energy is also generates due to the piezo electric crystals. This building energy efficiency solution based on smart grid expected to be a critical part of the future smart grid.
Apeksha Tarle, Siddhi Jadhav, Pratibha Khairnar, Komal Ughade and Prof. Sagar P. Thombare. "Smart Building." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 24-26.
Voltage sag is a common and undesirable power quality phenomenon in the distribution systems which put sensitive loads under the risk. An effective solution to mitigate this phenomenon is to use dynamic voltage restorers and consequently, protect sensitive loads. Four basics compensation methods were proposed in the research community to eliminate the voltage sags and minimize the voltage disturbances at load side. This paper provides a review of those voltage compensation strategies with detailed discussions and comparisons to highlight their advantages and disadvantages. This paper describes the performance and efficiency of interline dynamic voltage restorer (IDVR) depends upon the control technique. Control technique plays a very important role in DVR. Space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and sinusoidal pulse width modulation are two distinct control technique have been presented in this paper depending upon the performance and characteristics. Among these two techniques SVPWM finds the most effective technique because of easier digital realization and reduction of total harmonic distortion (THD) created by rapid switching inherent to these algorithm. The approach of this paper to the implementation of SVPWM and SPWM in IDVR and these methods investigated through the computer simulation by using MATLAB software.
Shivani A Mohokar and Sagar B. Kudkelwar. "Power Quality Problem Mitigation by using IDVR with SPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) and SVPWM (Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) Techniques." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 27-30.
A large amount of land-use, environment, socioeconomic, energy and transport data is generated in cities. An integrated perspective of managing and analysing such big data can answer a number of science, policy, planning, governance and business questions and support decision making in enabling a smarter environment. This paper presents a theoretical and experimental perspective on the smart cities focused big data management and analysis by proposing a cloud-based analytics service. A prototype has been designed and developed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the analytics service for big data analysis. The prototype has been implemented using Hadoop and Spark and the results are compared. The service analyses the Bristol Open data by identifying correlations between selected urban environment indicators. Experiments are performed using Hadoop and Spark and results are presented in this paper. The data pertaining to quality of life mainly crime and safety & economy and employment was analysed from the data catalogue to measure the indicators spread over years to assess positive and negative trends.
Juber Mirza and Avdesh Kumar Sharma. "Cloud Based Big Data Analytics for Smart Future Cities." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 31-38.
Microblogging is becoming people's most attractive choice for getting the information and expressing opinions because of the developing universality and small frame. Messages got by a user mainly rely on whom user follows. Therefore, recommending user with related interest may enhance the experience quality for information receiving. Since messages posted by Microblogging users reflect their hobbies or interest and the important keywords in the messages show their primary focus to a huge extent, we can find users' interest by investigating the user generated contents. Besides, user's hobbies, interest are not static; despite what might be required, they change as time changes. In light of such instincts, we proposed a LDA model in microblogging system for friend recommendation to analyze user's possible behaviorâ€™s and predict their potential friends in Microblogging. The model takes into usersâ€™ potential preferences by extracting keywords from aggregated messages over a period of time using a topic model, and after that, the effect of time is considered to deal interest.
Sumit Mirase and Prof. N. P. Kulkarni. "Latent Dirichlet Allocation Hash Tagging Approach for Friend Recommendation in Microblogging System." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 39-42.
Today, the transmission of information takes place mainly through digital images and videos, but the image obtained after transmission is often corrupted with noise. The received image needs processing before it can be used in applications. Image denoising involves the manipulation of the image data to produce a visually improved quality image. In this paper, a brief study on different noise models is presented. They include Gaussian noise, salt and pepper noise, shot noise, speckle noise and thermal noise. This work reviews the existing denoising algorithms, such as filtering approach and wavelet based approach and performs their comparative study. Selection of the denoising algorithm is application dependent.
Anuradha Nayak and Prof. Abhishek Verma. "A Review on Noise Types and Image Denoising Techniques." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 43-45.
Today, the transmission of information takes place mainly through digital images and videos, but the images obtained after transmission is often corrupted with noise. It is necessary to clean or denoise the received image for its further use. In this work a new image denoising algorithm by using a non-parametric statistical model of wavelet coefficient is presented. The proposed non-parametric statistical model is more suitable than conventional models to formulate the marginal distribution of wavelet coefficients, which exploits MAP estimation-based image denoising algorithm, which further exploits the proposed non-parametric model as the prior image model.
Anuradha Nayak and Prof. Abhishek Verma. "Image Denoising by Non-Parametric Statistical Model of Wavelet Coefficients." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 46-50.
Most couplings are designed to accommodate axial, angular or parallel shaft displacements only. For some applications, operational conditions require all possible shaft misalignments. If these shaft misalignments exceed the limit of the selected coupling capacity, excess side loads are introduced into the equipment which can cause vibrations, life reduction or failure of vital machine components such as bearings, motors, etc. In this present work sheds light on various couplings, methodology and experimental analysis of coupling. In additions novel approach not on highlights.
Mr. V. J. Patil and Prof. P. N. Gore. "A Review on Multi Link (5-Dimensional) Coupling: Novel Approach." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 51-54.
Being one of most destructive disasters, earthquake causes an adverse effect on human, properties and life on earth in various ways. These devastating effects of earthquake are needed to be control on a very serious note. Keeping the modern techniques apart which are well documented in codes of practice, there are some other earthquake resistance techniques which have proved to be effective for resisting earthquake loading and are cost effective with easy constructability as well. In this paper we have discuss the methods of prevent the earthquake and solution which can be applied in order to overcome these effects and to strengthen the structure elements are also explain. The retrofitting, jacketing and shear wall method are explained. The present paper deals with the base isolation and seismic damper methods. The paper explained the frames which help in resisting earthquake as well.
Vijay Anil Sonawane, Vaishnavi Rajesh Pawar, Siddhi Prakash Suryawanshi, Vaishnavi Nitin Chandratre and Komal Yogesh Bakare. "Seismic Behaviour of Soft Storey RCC Frame Building and Its Analysis." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 55-58.
The impact of P â€“ Delta consequences for the reaction of structures subjected to tremor ground movement is delineated utilizing time - history examines. It is demonstrated that the impact of P - Delta impacts is of incredible significance for structures reacting in a very inelastic way. In first request investigation of a structure both kinematic and harmony connections are brought as for un-twisted state of the structure. In the present review seismic examination of a four sort's multi - storey working with and without P-Delta impacts is broke down by utilizing ETABS v2016 auxiliary investigation programming. The outcomes have demonstrated that, the replicas broke down by seeing P-delta impact (non-straight static examination) have essentially more estimations of removals, hub powers, bowing minutes and story shears when contrasted and the replicas disadvantaged of seeing the P-delta impact (direct static investigation). Thusly, the P-Delta impact is noteworthy besides obligation be careful in the investigation of multi-story structures.
Vithal Biradar and Amit Yelwantgi. "Seismic Analysis of Multi Storey Building in p-delta Effect." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 59-60.
This paper to establish a model of photovoltaic system with MPPT function and algorithm. This system is developed by combining the models of established solar module and DC-DC buck-boost converter with the algorithms of perturbation and observation P&O. The system is simulated under different climate conditions and MPPT algorithms. According to the comparisons of the simulation results, it can be observed that the photovoltaic simulation system can track the maximum power accurately using the MPPT algorithms discussed in this paper. P&Q MPPT algorithm possesses fast dynamic response and well regulated PV output voltage. This paper aims to presents the design and development of a photovoltaic system based on the enhanced P&O algorithm that allows improving efficiency, stability and accuracy of solar systems.
Shahbaz Anwer. "Implementation of PV Cell using Maximum Power Tracking System." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 61-66.
This paper aims to predict the price of a house on the basis of key parameters such as LotArea, Year built, Overall Quality, LotConfig, GarageArea, GarageType etc. In this paper, we have taken approximately 40 such parameters for prediction purpose. We have taken the data from a website where recent competitions of data science based projects are displayed with very high prize money. The data set contains more than 1400 records. We have used multiple linear regression method for prediction purpose. In regression, we have some features which are taken as predictors and one output which is real value for the given features The benefit of this paper will be to predict the price of a house on basis of key parameters and there will be no need of agents for asking everything regarding real estate prices. This paper will help the customer to know whether they are investing right amount for real estate or not.
Gaurav and Zunaid Aalam. "Prediction of House Price using Machine Learning Approach." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 67-70.
With the growing of demand of electrical power, the distribution system is increasing ceaselessly. This ends up in the high level of short-circuit currents. Therefore, the electrical cost like devices, installation, operation and maintenance will increase step by step. Moreover, the high level of short current becomes the intense downside. Itâ€™s going to injury the electrical devices or impact on operation. Continuity of power offer systems is extremely low as a result of operations of protecting devices underneath faulted conditions. Mechanical circuit breakers in power distribution systems provides a safe handling of short-circuits underneath restricted short-circuit power of the grid. Victimization delayed turn-off times; the circuit breakers will be coordinated with another protecting instrumentation. Hence, a high availableness of the grid will be expected. However, once the short event happens in an exceedingly medium-voltage distribution feeder, voltages on the path area unit suddenly sagged. Sensitive hundreds like computers or electronic-control instrumentation can fail even though the voltage returns among a number of seconds. A solid-state fuse is in a position to modify at terribly high speed as quick as voltage or current sensing devices will response to the faulty signal. This methodology proposes detail of formulating solid-state breakers (SSB) in electrical power distribution systems by victimization GUI-based surroundings of MATLAB/SIMULINK. Utilization of MATLAB computer code simplifies downside resolution complexness and conjointly reduces operating time. During this methodology, a 22-kV power distribution feeder with a load having the SSB for defense is placed. A thyristor-based fuse is shapely. Detail of the facility circuit and its firing management half is incontestable in graphical diagrams victimization parts of the MATLABâ€™s power System Blockset (PSB). Take a look at against a fault condition to verify its use is meted out. The results show that, with a moderate sensing technique to observe voltage and current of the protected feeder, the SSB will interrupt fault outright.
Shilpak S. Jogi, Umesh G Bonde and Chandrakala R. Gowder. "Solid State Circuit Breaker for Medium Voltage Feeder Protection." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 71-74.
Exhaust Manifold is a very important part of any locomotive vehicle which are required to collect the exhaust gasses coming out from engine and send to exhaust system. The exhaust manifold improves the efficiencies of emission, the fuel consumption and volumetric efficiencies. During this process of exhaust gasses carrying out from engine to exhaust system the exhaust manifold temperatures of 8000C and the pressure varying from 100kpa to 500kpa. So now in this paper we have analysis of different materials for exhaust manifolds operating under same loading conditions using FEA. Software used for the modeling and analysis purposes are CREO Parametric and ANSYS Workbench.
Ashish Vijay Dalvi, Prasad Bhojane, Tejas Gattani, Tushar Gadekar and Prof. Prashant A. Dhaware. "Analysis on an Exhaust Manifold to Define a Catalyst Fe-Model Review." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 75-77.
Buildings, as we all can rightly agree to, are the measuring blocks for any development. The Development of any country largely depends upon the building of structures. From modifying the conventional buildings, the trend has now wholly shifted to a whole new concept of Green Buildings. Green building, refers to both the structure and the process involved that are environmentally accountable and amenity efficient throughout the lifestyle of the building. For the past more than half-a-century, many researchers and scholars have done the research for the development and improvement of green building construction and related technologies around the globe. Considering the environmental conditions, India has become the world second largest emitter of greenhouse gases. The initial economic consumption of a green building may seem to be a matter of concern for some, but for a long run loop, say for after 50 years, it would prove to be most economically efficient building involving all the ecological measures. The study consummates that as much as 40-50% energy saving is possible in green buildings. This paper deliberates about the aspect of energy efficient buildings, i.e. Green Buildings in India's aspect to diminish energy usage besides climate changes over greenhouse gases. Finally, the author would emphasise on the necessity of Green Buildings.
Aditya Divyadarshi, Pranjal Tiwari, Basab Sharma, George Washington and Dr. Kshyana Prava Samal. "Energy Consumption and Efficiency in Green Buildings." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 78-81.
This idea of implementation is to use renewable energy from environment for generating electricity from one of the renewable energy sources. Now a day many of items are electronic which requires electric power to operate. If we can generate that amount of electric power that can be used to operate low power electronics device, it will be very useful and notable amount of power can be saved. For this purpose we are using stray sound energy that can be converted into electric energy with the help of energy conversion methods and can be used further. A piezo-electric sensor is used as a transducer to convert sound energy into electrical energy and that energy is used to operate low power device. This idea is very simple, handy and convenient and can be used during festivals, parties or noisy industries etc.
Pritesh Kukadia, Palak Pandey and Benazir Sheikh. "Low Power Device Charging with Sound to Electric Conversion." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 82-86.
Soil stabilization is the methods of improvement of the engineering property of the soil and thus making more stable. Soil is not suitable for construction purpose. In its broadest Sense, stabilization includes compaction, preconsolidation, drainage and many other such processes. Soil stabilization is generally restricted to the processes which alter the soil material itself for improvement of its properties. The construction work is needed for all time low cost material and environment sociable and suitable for construction work. Road are such as important key of connectivity in India and Highway Roads are always a need low cost material and maintenance free roads. Due to smaller availability of fund use of waste material from industries and agricultural fields is much in use. This practically work in brief describes the use of locally available waste plastic in soil stabilization. Stabilization of soil using plastic waste strips is an economically and easy methods to dispose the plastic waste. Due to increase of population and urbanization and also increase the production of plastics material but recycling of these plastics is a smaller amount compared to its production. In present work the plastics is made in to strips mixed with black cotton soil is studied carrying different test on black cotton soil. The plastics strips are added by different proportion by dry weight (1.0% to 5 %) of the soil. The soil sample used is clay which requires to be strengthened due to presence of high plasticity, this soil sample is strengthened by using varying proportion of plastic. Various tests were conducted to analyze the effect of plastic strips on optimum moisture content, maximum dry density, unconfined compressive strength and California bearing ratio. From the results increase the maximum dry density and decrease the optimum moisture content, Along with increase in unconfined compressive strength and California bearing ratio, from the observations it can be seen that 3% of plastic strips results in maximum improvement in desired soil properties. Due to its low cost and effectiveness in increasing the California bearing ratio of soil this method of soil stabilization is strongly recommended In this practical work the increase the strength and CBR value of added a plastic strips. These methods are useful for different pavement and most usefully for village road and also reduced pavement thickness of the road.
Mr. Pawan Dubey and Dr. Pramod Sharma. "Enhancing the Properties of Soil using Plastic Waste." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 87-90.
This paper describes about the 'Pothole Detecting System' which aids the driver by avoiding potholes or humps on the roads, by alerting him prior warnings. Warnings can be like display in LCD or Buzzer. If the driver is nearer to the pothole, driver is warned in advance about the pothole. First, it is a sensing subsystem it includes an ultrasonic sensor which senses the potholes. Secondly, it gives the analog voltage or current output to the microcontroller and the data is processed and necessary alarm or signals sent to the Buzzer. Thus the driver can be alerted.
Prof. S. Chandrasekar, Haridevi. R, Harini. L and K. S. Jaganath. "Pothole Detection to AID Drivers." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 91-93.
Solar distillation is a simple experiment of converting saline water into pure potable water. Since solar energy is a low price option, heat source from the sun is used for purification in the present work. In solar distillation, water is evaporated using the irradiation from the sun and then the evaporated water vapour is allowed to condensate as distilled water. This process eliminates salts and other impurities. In the work, double slope single basin solar still has been fabricated using the cheaply available material. In this solar still aluminium is used as a basin material. Aluminium is used because it has good thermal conductivity of 205 w/mk. An extensive study was made to evaluate the effect of water depth in the basin on the productivity of the stills. The results clearly states that the productivity of the system is inversely proportional to the water depth in the basin.
T. Elangovan, R. Mohanraj, G. Manikandan, S. Mohanasundram and V. Manigandan. "Performance Investigation on Double Slope Solar Still." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 94-97.
Internet of Things (IoT) platforms allowed us to gather huge amounts of perceiving data. The idea of remotely concerning and monitoring real world objects through the Internet. When it comes to our house, this concept can be rightly incorporated to make it smarter, safer and automated. This project focuses on erection a smart home security system which sends alerts on android app by using Internet in case of any invade and rears an alarm optionally. Mobile-device-based activity quicker and estimate the app for participants living in smart homes. The practical goal of this paper, to create a virtual, but practically usable, android home automation system. The android mobile is used to direct the commands to the arduino to switch all the home appliances. The main feature of this system is to control the energy levels of home usage like speed of fan based on temperature, intensity of light and another feature that get the prestige of our home appliances from our android mobile phone.
Gayatri Vilas Dalvi, Swapnali Bhujbal, Pallavi Rasal and Vinod Badgujar. "Android based Smart Home : Remotely Controlling and Monitoring Home Appliances." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2017): 98-101.
Denial of service attack is one of the major problems faced by the internet today. According to the existing internet architecture, any host can disrupt legitimate traffic by flooding a link between any other hosts. When the traffic send through a link becomes more than the bandwidth of the link, then the router will drop the excess traffic it receives, as the forward link is filled with traffic. As a result, the legitimate traffic may be dropped and in turn the valid user will not be able to access the server and make avail its service. This paper explains the mechanism which is used to mitigate the flooding attacks in the internet. The sender before sending data to the receiver has to obtain the permission to send, from the receiver. This permission is called as capability. Once the permission is obtained, the sender attaches the capability to the data it sends. The routers will check the validity of the capability and the amount of data allowed in a particular time, which will be mentioned in the capability. The routers will process the packet and the check whether the packets are valid or not according to the information available in capability. If the packets are valid the router will forward otherwise will discard the packet. We introduce this mechanism in inter ISP, with one ISP acting as centralized control. When a router in an ISP detects an attack, it will send alert message to the centralized ISP. When the centralized ISP receives the same alert message from different ISP, it will conclude that distributed denial of service attack has occurred. The centralize ISP, then send control messages to other ISPs about the attack and the victim and also inform to reduce the data rate to that victim. Thus, this method will provide a better way to limit denial of service attack and thereby also limit distributed denial of service attack.
Bibin Vincent and Radhika S. "DoS Attack: A Novel Approach to Mitigate." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 102-105.
Smart restaurant is an android application which provides the online ordering facility to the customer with the real-time tracking feature. We are living in an era where every work is done smartly and everyone prefers smart process over any other conventional process. Using the smart devices we are making restaurants smart in all aspects. In most of the restaurant's food ordering from the table, takeaways, and home delivery everything is done manually. The system covers the order process of a restaurant which including customerâ€™s interaction with waiter and delivery boy through the android application and desktop based software. The smart restaurant provides a unique feature as the customer can order from home and can track their order till it reaches to their home, customers are aware about their orders which give them full satisfaction. The system will maintain all the logs and records in the database. Also, a e-menu will be provided replacing the paper menu. By making an efficient system we are trying to increase customer satisfaction.
Sanket Thakre, Alok Paidalwar, Neha Dave, Roshni Haridas and Pranjali Raut. "Smart Restaurant." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 106-107.
Steel-Concrete composite constructions are nowadays very popular owing to their advantages over conventional Concrete and Steel constructions. Concrete structures are bulky and impart more seismic weight and less deflection whereas Steel structures instruct more deflections and ductility to the structure, which is beneficial in resisting earthquake forces. Composite Construction combines the better properties of both steel and concrete along with lesser cost, speedy construction, fire protection etc. Hence, the aim of the present study is to compare Structural Parameters and cost of (G+12) storey RCC, Steel and Steel-Concrete Composite building frame situated in earthquake zone III. All frames are designed for same gravity loadings. Equivalent static method and Response Spectrum method are used. A 3D Modelling and analysis of the structures are carried out with the help of ETAB 2015 software and results are compared. The result is compare in terms of natural period, frequency, story displacement, story drift, story shear, story moment, story stiffness, bending moment, shear force and axial force for all three models. Cost effectiveness is only based on material cost for all types of building frames are determined.
Dushyant Patel, Prof. Vinay Kumar Singh Chandrakar, Dr. Gyanendra Singh and Praveen Singh Tomar. "Analysis of a High Rise Building Farme Considering R.C.C, Steel and Composite Material under Seismic Zone III." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 108-111.
The friction due to the contact between the work piece and the tool is one of the key subjects in machining research. It is well known that cutting involves three deformation zones. The primary shear zone, i.e. the shear plane, is responsible for the chip formation whereas in the secondary shear zone on the rake face the work piece and tool are in a complex state of contact. The third region, on the other hand is responsible for the Ploughing and flank contact. Although there are numerous models proposed involving, analytical with thin and thick shear zone approaches, semi analytical and Numerical methods. Two important inputs for these models are the material model parameters and the friction coefficient between the tool and the work piece material. By considering literature surveys, the friction behavior in metal cutting operations is analyzed using a thermo mechanical cutting process model that represents the contact on the rake face by sticking and sliding regions. The relationship between the sliding and the overall, i.e. apparent, friction coefficients are analyzed quantitatively. The sliding friction coefficient is identified for different work pieceâ€“tool couples using cutting tests. In addition, the effect of the total, sticking and sliding contact lengths on the cutting mechanics is investigated. The effects of cutting conditions on the friction coefficients and contact lengths are analysed. The cutting tool materials are Uncoated Carbide and Coated Carbide tools, and the Work piece material is aluminium which is being machined at cutting speed ranging from 600 m/min to 1200 m/min with a depth of cut 2mm. By considering the experimental results for the analysis of Rake Angle and friction behavior in metal cutting (Turning), the parameters are optimized by using the Taguchi method. For this an appropriate orthogonal array has been selected as per number of factors and their levels to perform minimum experimentations.
Mr. M. Sreenivasulu, M. Sreenivasulu, Mr. N. Phani Raja Rao and Jayam. Sree hari. "Analytical Modelling and Experimental Investigation of Rake Contact and Friction Behaviour in Metal Cutting (Turning) for Aluminium." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 112-114.
Many attempts have been made to incorporate wastes into production of building material. It is a practical solution to reduce cost expenditure on waste management and its effects on environment. The sewage treatment process as well as many industries which using effluent treatment plant generates a sludge, that must be disposed in environmentally sound manner among all disposal options. The use of sludge in producing constructional elements is considered to be the most economic and environmentally sound option. Advancing solid waste management results in alternative construction material like, brick, block, aggregate and cement to safe guard environment. This study reviews various attempts that have been made to use sludge from different plants in construction industry.
Krunal Lashkari, Nidhi Limbachia, Krutarth Trivedi, Chirag Sojitra and Kunal Majmudar. "Co-processing of Waste Sludge in Construction Industry: A Review." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 115-117.
Although iron and steel slag is still today considered waste and is categorized in industrial waste catalogues in most countries in the world, it is most definitely not waste, neither by it sphysical and chemical properties nor according to data on its use as valuable material for different purposes. Moreover, since the earliest times of the discovery and development of processes of iron and other metals production, slag as by-product isused for satisfying diverse human needs, from the production of medicines and agro-technical agents to production of cement and construction elements. Iron and steel making slag are by products of their on making and steel making processes. Todate, these types of slag have been widely used in cement and as aggregate for civil works. There port presents an investigation of mechanical and durability properties of concrete by adding iron slag as replacement of sand in various percentages. There sults show that the strength properties of concrete increase significantly when sand is partially replaced by iron slag.
Nitin and Ravinder Kumar. "Study on the Strength Characteristics of Concrete using Iron Slag as Fine Aggregate." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 118-121.
-Vijay Baban Jadhav	; Prof. Mundhe V. L.; Dr. Narve N. G.
Forging process commonly used in industry and affected by the process defects like folds or laps, unfelling, cracks size variations prevalent in forging process. The Suspension arm are made by different material. The significant parameters such as stock size, cut length, cut weight, billet temperature. Forging defects of suspension Arm under different manufacturing condition successfully analysed by different total length of job and weight of job, rolled cross section job temperature of job.
Vijay Baban Jadhav, Prof. Mundhe V. L. and Dr. Narve N. G.. "Forging Defects in Suspension Arm." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 122-124.
The current orientations, approximately mathematical education, imply the want to favour the acquisition of mathematical competitions from the primary a long time. It is uncovered, besides the truth that during those ages the numerical understanding is key for different mathematical leanings, and there may be emphasized the significance of the mathematical tactics to gain as a result a higher performance within the day by day existence. With the aim of analysing the practices of education of the wide variety of the teachers of the first a while (4-8 years), and to analyze at the presence of the mathematical strategies, an instrument has been designed by using precise indicators that permit to examine the presence (or no longer) of these processes within the above stated practices. The instrument of evaluation includes five categories that represent 5 mathematical strategies proposed by means of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM, 2000): decision of issues, reasoning and test, verbal exchange, connections and representation. For each of the kinds there contribute seven signs of evaluation. The analysis of the information goes to permit to explain, first, the strengths and weaknesses in the practices of schooling gaining knowledge of of the mathematical techniques; and secondly, relevant statistics goes to be received to return it to the lecturers, to speak about and to give them precise guide in terms of the important expertise for the pedagogy of the belief of quantity in childhood.
Dr. Manoj Kumar Singh. "Mathematics Teaching: Assessment of Process and Practice in early Stages of Educational System." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 125-127.
The deep foundations are generally preferred when heavy structural loads have to be transferred through weak sub soils which have low bearing capacity. Generation of excessive stresses may cause failure of foundations but it is mainly caused by excessive displacement and this results in the failure of structure. In this paper vertical settlement is estimated in three different foundations in sandy and clayey soil. Three different models, in which four storied framed structure rests on column footing, single under-reamed friction pile and single under-reamed friction pile with square footing are taken and vertical displacement is estimated on the basis of dead load and live load of the structure. 3D finite element software ANSYS Workbench is used for the modelling and analysis. The aim of this research is to identify the enhancement in the performance of pile foundation by adding a shallow trapezoidal footing along with the single under-reamed friction pile in loose soil strata in static condition. It is observed that the single under-reamed pile which have footing with it has lower vertical settlement as compared to the pile without footing.
Jigyasu Chourasia, Dr. Umesh Pendharkar and Dr. Raghvendra Singh. "Vertical Displacement of Pile Foundation with Footing in Various Soil Conditions." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 128-131.
Among the metal cutting methods, turning is one of the widely used manufacturing processes in industry. In addition to tool and work piece material, cutting speed (V), feed rate (f), depth of cut (d) are the most important cutting parameters which highly affect the performance characteristics. It is necessary to select the most appropriate cutting parameters and cutting tools in order to improve cutting efficiency, process at low-cost, and produce high-quality products. Of the present available cutting tools materials, ceramic or cubic boron nitride (CBN) cutting tools are the best candidates and are widely used in turning the hardened steels owing to their high hardness and high melting point. The turning of hardened steels by selecting the right cutting tools and cutting parameters produces surface finishes with grinding quality. The machining of hardened steel has a number of advantages over the grinding process. Hardened steels are widely used in the automotive industry such as gear, bearing, and tool and die making.
N. Vijay Kumar, Mr. K. Pavan Kumar Reddy, Mr. Jayam.Sreehari and D. Harsha Vardhan. "Performance Parameters of AISI 52100bearing Steel with Ceramics and CBN/TIC Cutting Tools." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 132-134.
As we know, there are three basic AC Circuits namely purely resistive A.C. circuits, purely inductive & purely capacitive A.C. circuits having different properties along with their voltage equations current equations, circuit diagram, waveform & phase diagram. Here in this paper three mentioned circuits with their appropriate description have been explained. This Paper will be useful for those who need to know about these basic A.C. circuits.
Nikhil Rajiv Pai, Shaktiraj S. Mane and Achut B. Gavhane. "Comparative Study of AC Circuits: A Review." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 135-136.
-Prof. Karthik A. S.	; Akshay A; Keertiraj M. R.; Abhineet. K; Kudlappa G.
An exertion is made to break down the burdens experienced by the human femur. Keeping in mind the end goal to accomplish these outcomes a CAD show was created by utilizing the 3-D checking of bland human femur for a person of 60 kg weight. The marrow pit has been approximated as an empty chamber. The FEM demonstrate was constructed utilizing strong tetrahedral component (20 noded, ANSYS workbench 14.5). The model was broke down for its affectability. The outcomes were processed for the scope of burdens. In this examination, the most extreme pressure and its area were noted. Furthermore, the basic estimation of load was evaluated for extreme disappointment (i.e. break). The assessed comes about give a comprehension of the characteristic wellbeing factor. The displayed comes about are of noteworthy significance in replication of the regular outline parameters in making the manufactured bone substitutes.
Prof. Karthik A. S., Akshay A, Keertiraj M. R., Abhineet. K and Kudlappa G.. "A Study on Biomechanical Structure (Femur Bone)." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 137-139.
The Shape memory alloys (SMA's) are having the ability to remember the original shape and can retain to their previous shape or size when subjected to certain stimulus like thermo-mechanical variations. The researchers have been showing their attention and interest in this new alloy SMA from few years back. And has found this field has a broad range of commercial applications, because of their unique properties. This unique property of smart materials attracts researchers to do work on it and motivates them to find new innovations. Basically in this work author tries to describe various applications developed in the past researches and its associated limitations.
Ankur Malviya and Shiena Shekhar. "A Review Paper on Shape Memory Alloy's Applications and its Opportunities in Heat Recovery Systems." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 140-143.
Nowadays, crime against child is increasing at very high rate and it is the need of the society to create such a capable system which monitors the child location as well as keep track of the movement with respect to the fence area. This system monitors the child with respect to the fence area. The GPS module is connected with a self-contained WI-FI networking module i.e ESP8266. Raspberry Pi act as a main controller to communicate with ESP8266. Raspberry Pi is connected to the web-server through which sends the latitude and longitude co-ordinates to the Android device.
Nayan Dhawas, Mayur Kodhe, Naina Ghormare, Piyush Jadhav and Saurabh Bhoyar. "Survey on Child Tracker." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 144-145.
"A Fine Tuned Data Access Using ABE" mainly focuses on securing the access of file data for the authorized personnel within a group or within an organization. Its secured access of data can be achieved through one of the concepts of ABE. Since there is a huge amount of data being transferred within an organization, securing the data is very important to avoid misuse of data by an unauthorized person.
Vinodkumar B and Sachin S. "A Fine Tuned Data Access using ABE." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 146-148.
India has one in every of the biggest road networks within the world, aggregating to concerning thirty three large integer metric linear unit at the present. But several of the prevailing roads have become structurally inadequate attributable to the zoom in traffic volume and shaft loading. At locations with adequate sub-grade bearing capacity/CBR price, a layer of appropriate granular material will improve the bearing capability to hold the expected traffic load. However at sites with cosmic microwave background radiation lower than 2 hundredth issues of shear failure and excessive rutting area unit usually encountered. The bottom improvement alternatives love excavation and replacement of unsuitable material, deep compaction, chemical stabilization, pre loading and compound geosynthetics etc area unit usually used at such sites. The value of those processes similarly as virgin material concerned is sometimes high and in and of itself they're nonetheless to be ordinarily utilized in developing nations like India. During this context natural fibre merchandise hold promise for rural construction over soft clay. India is that the 1st largest country, manufacturing fibre fiber from the husk of coconut fruit. The fibre fiber (50 to one hundred fifty millimeter long and zero.2 to 0.6 millimeter diameter) until recently were spun into fibre yarn then woven to get woven nettings. The fibers area unit currently a dayâ€™s being needle punched or adhesive guaranteed to get non-woven merchandise or blankets. Geotextiles area unit proving to be price effective different to ancient construction methodology. In sealed and caliche-topped construction, geosynthetic reinforcement has been applied to enhance their overall strength and repair life. The stabilization of pavements on soft ground with geotextiles is primarily attributed to the essential functions of separation of base course layer from sub-grade soil, reinforcement of composite system etc. however these artificial merchandise area unit perishable and cause setting issues, whereas natural geotextile like fibre is perishable. The report presents the results of cosmic microwave background radiation and plate load check carried in an exceedingly model check tank simulating rural roads with fibre geotextiles. The results of the check within the laboratory and also the construction of road stretches at three locations, with every 100m length area unit encouraging to be used in developing countries (like India) in rural roads that area unit nonetheless to be developed to attach as several as zero.2 million villages as most of those roads happen to air soft clay.
Kuna Anudeep, Malothu Narasimha, Maheboob Pasha, Mohammad Ubaid and Mohammed Nizamuddin. "Performance Studies on California Bearing Ratio Values using Geofabrics." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 149-151.
In recent times, Computer Systems, Mobile devices as well as Internet connectivity have become an indispensable necessity of our daily routine. With the growing use of computer systems, cyber platforms and digital media by individuals and organizations, it is quite common to store important business related documents, company records and personal information in the hard drives or other digital medias (ie. External hard drives, pen drives etc.). On one hand, digital storage of transaction records and information provides us with greater ease of access, revision and manipulation of the information but on the other hand it poses serious threat to the information if a strong security framework is not in place or common security practices are not followed by the user. Figure 1 presents the number of internet users across the globe as per the data from www.internetworldstats.com . Recent attacks of Wannacry, Petya, BadRabbit, DoubleLocker android and NotPetya ransomware brought the attention of the global community towards the rising threat of cyber extortion through the utilisation of ransomwares.
Paras Vishwakarma and Rohit Sharma. "A Brief Study on Ransomware Attacks and Information Security." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 152-154.
Iris recognition can be used in a wide range of applications in which a person's identity. IRIS recognition is one of the most reliable techniques in biometrics for human identification. Iris recognition techniques have been used widely by governments, such as the Aadhaar project in India. This paper presents a biometric recognition system based on the iris of a human eye which provides a clustering for Iris recognition. This would allow evaluating whether correctly matches in the database or not. This approach under the human in-the-loop iris recognition framework exhibits a promising application of the iris as a biometric trait. For this here clustering approach were used to correctly find the relevant person.
Archana Gopinadhan and Mr. J Santhosh. "Detecting and Matching Iris Image using Genetic Spectral Clustering Approach." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 155-158.
Period of time abnormal driving behaviors observance could be a corner stone to improving driving safety. Existing works on driving behaviors observance using smart phones only offer a coarse-grained result, i.e. distinctive abnormal driving behaviors from traditional ones. to enhance drivers awareness of their driving habits thus as to stop potential car accidents, we need to think about a fine grained observance approach, that not only detects abnormal driving behaviors but also identifies specific forms of abnormal driving behaviors, i.e. Weaving, Swerving, side slipping, quick reverse, Turning with a large radius and fast braking. Through empirical studies of the 6-month driving traces collected from real driving environments, we discover that each one of the six forms of driving behaviors have their distinctive patterns on acceleration and orientation. Recognizing this observation, we have a tendency to additional propose a fine-grained abnormal Driving behavior Detection and identification system to perform real-time high correct abnormal driving behaviors observance using smart phone sensors. Propose system utilizes smartphone sensing of vehicle dynamics to determine driver phone use, which might facilitate several traffic safety applications. Our system uses embedded sensors in smartphones, i.e., accelerometers and gyroscopes, to capture variations in acceleration attributable to vehicle dynamics. These variations combined with angular speed will verify whether or not the accident occurred or not. Our low infrastructure approach is versatile with completely different driving speeds .
Rohit H. Rana, Anandhu B. Nair, Sameer D. Pinjari, Sumit Kumar and Pradip Shewale. "Rash Driving and Accidental Detection." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 159-161.
Biometric access systems have come a long way. Methods such as voice based access, speaker recognition, finger print recognition, password key systems and face recognition and eye recognition are a few important modes of biometric access systems. Raspberry pi is one of the modern techniques used in many fields. It can be interfaced with any device with which can be coordinated to do any work. Here in this project we developed a system where the system monitors the eyes of humans. The raspberry pi plays the main role of controlling all the peripherals. The camera is used for identifying the iris from the live feed. The outputs from the camera is sent to the raspberry pi. The raspberry pi process the image captured by the camera and match them with the database present in the raspberry pi which in turn analyze the inputs and processes them. Here the output device connected to the monitor through HDMI cable port. This paper presents about the Accessing ATM Using Eye Recognition Technology.
D. Sarathkumar, A. Tameemul Hasan, D. Subash and T. Mylendiran. "Accessing ATM using Eye Recognition Technology." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 162-165.
This paper is an introduction to Virtual Private Network which extends to a private network through a public network, that is the internet. Through VPN the users can send and receive data across shared public network as if their computing devices were directly connected to the private network. This VPN services is fully dedicated to the small and medium size companies. VPNs can be categorized as Secure or Trusted VPNs, Client-based or Web-based VPNs, Customer Edge-based or Provider Edge-based VPNs, or Outsourced or In-house VPNs. These categories often overlap each other. In order to decide what VPN solutions to choose for different parts of the enterprise infrastructure, the chosen solution should be the one that best meets the requirements of the enterprise.
Kushagra Raizada, Aman Anand and Manuj Srivastava. "Client Server Synergy using VPN." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 166-169.
This project work involves an experimental investigation of the natural and artificial fibers those are polyester and coconut fibers on the mechanical properties of the concrete. In this experimental study involves two types of concrete mixes were prepared individually. Polyester fiber of 0.5% to 2.0% and coconut fiber of 0.5% to 2.5% by weight of cement were added to the mixes. After that a comparative analysis has been carried out for conventional concrete to that of the fiber reinforced in relation to their compressive, split tensile and flexural properties. In this study the observation shows that, the percentile of fiber content increases from 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% for polyester fiber and 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0% for coconut fiber in concrete mixes. By the experimental work the compressive, split tensile and flexural strengths are proportionally increased both polyester and coconut fiber usage. It is observed that the optimum dosages of polyester fiber is 1.5% and coconut fiber is 2.0% by weight of cement.
T. V. Chandra Sekhar. "Experimental Study on Concrete as a Partial Replacement of Cement with Natural Fibers and Artificial Fibers." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 170-174.
Now days many aspects of speech recognition have been taken over by a deep and smart learning method called Long short-term memory (LSTM). There are many applications of the speech recognition now a days like ticketing system, wheel chair controlling for handicapped, smart data entry, hands free computing, dictation system, smart house appliance control, authentication system, change FM channel while driving a car etc. By use of Speech recognition system any person can handle the system using their voice. The foremost objective of this paper is to extract information from web by making interface between speech and the web. The information is about the data of weather of different cities and stocks of different companies respectively. In this paper we simulate different algorithms of speech processing in MATLAB. For better recognition of speech is performed by the coefficients MFCC (Mel-frequency-Cepstral Coefficients). The efficiency of speech recognition of different words is determined in case of still voice samples. Hidden Markov Model and cross-correlation Techniques are used in this system. The isolated words are record using microphone and simulations of the system done adaptively by using MATLAB. The recognition efficiency is 65% determined by cross-correlation plotting and recognition efficiency 91.60% has been gained by using 400 samples using Hidden Markov method.
Narendra Kumar Saini, Archana Mewara and Laxmi Narayan Balai. "Data Extraction from Web using Speech Recognition." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 175-177.
In the recent past various human powered mechanisms such as brick making mechanism, chaff cutter, soap mixer, flour mill etc are developed. The common system among all these mechanisms is the flywheel motor. Flywheel is used in manually driven machines, mainly as flywheel motor. Flywheel is pedaled to a higher speed to store kinetic energy. This K.E. is drained out in a short period to accomplish a desired process which needs process power beyond human capacities. In this paper we discuses about the working construction and optimizing the performing characteristics of various mechanism (quick return ratio one mechanism and double lever inversion mechanism). The pedal operated flywheel provides a wide aspect of living in a different way. It gives us a way to produce energy by the use of human effort. The following report proposes the use of a pedal operated flywheel to maximize K.E. gain and its optimization. The report firstly defines the problems associated with maximizing the K.E. gain and its use. Subsequent section will compare different types of bicycle mechanism and describe it briefly. The remainder of the report will focus on the optimization of human powered flywheel motor to maximize K.E. gain. To have increased efficiencies, flywheel motors have some special arrangements of inputting power. They are, 1) Quick return ratio one, 2) Elliptical chain wheel, and 3) Double lever inversion. Hence in this paper arrangement and testing values of various mechanisms is presented on flywheel motor.
Vishakha N. Patil and A. K. Pitale. "Performance Investigation by Optimizing Various Mechanisms for Maximum Kinetic Energy Gain Through Human Powered Flywheel." International Journal for Scientific Research and Development 5.11 (2018): 178-181.

References: V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V. 
 V.