CELEX: 
Language: en
Date: 2019-08-13
Title: COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) …/... amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 as regards the reporting for the calendar year 2020 of WLTP CO2 measurement results for certain categories of new passenger cars and adjusting the input data for the correlation tool

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) …/...
            
            
               of XXX
            
            
               amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 as regards the reporting for the calendar year 2020 of WLTP CO2 measurement results for certain categories of new passenger cars and adjusting the input data for the correlation tool
            
            
               (Text with EEA relevance)
            
            
               THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
            
            
               Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
            
            
               Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars as part of the Community’s integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles
                  1
               , and in particular the first subparagraph of Article 8(9) and the first subparagraph of Article 13(7) thereof,
            
            
            
               Whereas:
            
            
               (1)Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council
                  2
                provides that the EU fleet-wide CO2 emissions targets for 2025 and 2030 for new passenger cars are to be calculated on the basis of the CO2 emissions measured in accordance with Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                  3
                for new passenger cars registered in 2020 (hereinafter “measured CO 2 emission values”). 
            
            
               (2)Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153
                  4
                sets out rules about the calculation and reporting by manufacturers of the measured CO2 emission values. It is, however, necessary to further specify how those values are to be determined, in particular, as regards Not-Off-Vehicle Charging Hybrid Electric Vehicles (NOVC-HEV) and Off-Vehicle Charging Hybrid Electric Vehicles (OVC-HEV).
            
            
               (3)It should also be clarified how the measured CO2 emissions are to be determined where several CO2 emissions tests are performed for the purpose of type-approval.
            
            
               (4)The correlation of the CO2 emissions of NOVC-HEVs and OVC-HEVs should be performed on the basis of physical vehicle tests and not on the basis of simulations performed by the correlation tool, due to the complexity of adapting the correlation tool to take into account such vehicle technologies. In order to ensure effective verification of the correlation results, technical test data relating to those vehicles should, however, be provided to the Commission in the same way as for conventional vehicles.
            
            
               (5)Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 should therefore be amended accordingly.
            
            
               (6)The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Climate Change Committee, 
            
            
               HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
            
            
               Article 1
            
            
               Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 is amended as follows:
            
            
               (1)Article 7a is amended as follows:
            
         
         
            
               (a)the first sub-paragraph of paragraph 1 is replaced by the following:
            
            
               ‘Manufacturers shall calculate the combined or, where applicable, weighted combined CO2 emissions, determined as MCO2, measured, for each new passenger car registered in 2020 in accordance with the following equations:
            
            
               (a)For pure internal combustion engine vehicles:  
            
            
               the equation for calculating MCO2-ind set out in the second subparagraph of paragraph 3.2.3.2.4 of Sub-Annex 7 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151, where the terms MCO2-H and MCO2-L shall, for the interpolation family concerned, be replaced by the values MCO2,C,5 (combined) taken from the entries 2.5.1.1.3 (vehicle H) and 2.5.1.2.3 (vehicle L) of the EC type-approval certificate, as indicated in the model set out in Appendix 4 to Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151;
            
            
               (b)For Not-Off-Vehicle Charging Hybrid Electric Vehicles (NOVC-HEV):
            
            
               the equation: MCO2-measured = MCO2-L,C,5 + Kind x (MCO2-H,C,5 – MCO2-L,C,5)
            
            
               Where,
            
            
               MCO2-L,C,5
                     is the value MCO2,C,5 (combined) for the interpolation family concerned, taken from entry 2.5.1.2.3 of the EC type-approval certificate as indicated in the model set out in Appendix 4 to Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151;
            
            
               Kind
                     is the interpolation coefficient for the considered individual vehicle for the applicable WLTP test cycle as specified in paragraph 4.5.3 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151;
            
            
               MCO2-H,C,5
                     is the value MCO2,C,5 (combined) for the interpolation family concerned, taken from entry 2.5.1.1.3 of the EC type-approval certificate as indicated in the model set out in Appendix 4 to Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151.
            
            
               (c)For Off-Vehicle Charging Hybrid Electric Vehicles (OVC-HEV): 
            
            
               the equation: MCO2-measured = MCO2-L,C,5 + Kind x (MCO2-H,C,5 – MCO2-L,C,5)
            
            
               Where,
            
            
               MCO2-L,C,5, MCO2-H,C,5
                     are, for the interpolation family concerned, determined in accordance with the formula set out in paragraph 4.1.3.1 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151, where the term Mi,CDj shall be replaced by the value MCO2,CD (combined) taken from the entry 2.5.3.2 for vehicle H and L, as applicable, of the EC type-approval certificate, and the term Mi,CS shall be replaced by the value MCO2,C,5 (combined) taken from entry 2.5.3.1. of the EC type-approval certificate for vehicle H, L, or M, as applicable; 
            
            
               Kind
                     is the interpolation coefficient for the considered individual vehicle for the applicable WLTP test cycle as defined in paragraph 4.5.3 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151.’;
            
            
               (b)the following paragraph 1a is inserted:
            
            
               ‘1a. Where more than one measurement value is recorded in entries 2.5.1.1.3., 2.5.1.2.3., 2.5.3.1 or 2.5.3.2. of an EC type-approval certificate, the MCO2,C,5  or MCO2,CD  values referred to in paragraph 1 shall, for the purpose of this provision, be determined as follows:
            
            
               (a)in the case of one measurement: the combined value recorded for Test 1;
            
            
               (b)in the case of two measurements: the average of the two combined values recorded for Tests 1 and 2;
            
            
               (c)in the case of three measurements: the average of the three combined values recorded for Tests 1, 2 and 3.’;
            
         
         
            
               (2)Annex I is amended as follows:
            
            
               (a)in point 2.1, the last sentence of the second paragraph is replaced by the following:
            
            
               ‘With regard to Not-Off-Vehicle Charging Hybrid Electric Vehicles (NOVC-HEV) and Off-Vehicle Charging Hybrid Electric Vehicles (OVC-HEV), the NEDC CO2 values to be used as a reference for the purpose of Section 3 shall be determined by way of physical vehicle tests instead of correlation tool simulations. The physical measurements shall be performed in accordance with the relevant provisions referring to physical vehicle tests set out in this Annex. The input data for the physical vehicle tests shall be determined and submitted to the type-approval authority or, where applicable, technical service, in accordance with point 2.4’: 
            
            
               (b)in point 2.2a, point (a) is replaced by the following:
            
            
                ‘(a) The correction of the WLTP test results for CO2 mass emissions in accordance with Appendix 2 to Sub-Annex 6 and Appendix 2 to Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 shall apply to all such test results, notwithstanding paragraph 3.4.4(a) of Appendix 2 to Sub-Annex 6 and paragraph 1.1.4(a) of Appendix 2 to Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to that Regulation;’;
            
            
               (c)in point 2.4, table 1 is amended as follows: 
            
            
               (i)in entry 24, the text in the second column under “Input parameters for the correlation tool” is replaced by the words ‘Service battery capacity’;
            
            
               (ii)in entry 38, the text in the fourth column under “Source” is replaced by the words ‘Points 2.1.1. or 2.1.2 of the test report set out in Appendix 8a to Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151’;
            
            
                (iii)in entry 61, the text in the second column under “Input parameters for the correlation tool” is replaced by the words ‘Service battery current’;
            
            
               (iv)the following entries 79 to 103 are added:
            
            
                     
                        ‘79
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        WLTP Charge- Sustaining CO2 bag results (Phase 1-4) measured
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Test results
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Phase bag values, not corrected for RCB (applicable to NOVC and OVC-HEVs), MCO2,C,5 taken from entry 2.5.3.1 of the EC type-approval certificate 
                     
                  
               
                     
                        80
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        WLTP Charge-depleting CO2 results (combined)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Test results
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Combined utility factor weighted CD CO2 results (OVC-HEV only) MCO2,CD taken from entry 2.5.3.2 of the EC type-approval certificate
                     
                  
               
                     
                        81
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        WLTP utility factor-weighted combined CO2 emission (measured)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Calculated according to paragraph 4.1.3.1 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Calculated weighted combined results (measured) as described in Article 7a(1)(c) of this Regulation (OVC-HEV only)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        82
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        WLTP utility factor-weighted combined CO2 emission (declared)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Entry 2.5.3.3 of the EC type-approval certificate
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Calculated weighted combined results (declared) taken from entry 2.5.3.3 of the EC type-approval certificate (OVC-HEV only)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        83
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        WLTP Equivalent all electric range (EAER) combined 
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Entry 2.5.3.7.2 (EAER) of the EC type-approval certificate 
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Combined Equivalent all Electric Range (EAER) (for OVC-HEV) 
                     
                  
               
                     
                        84
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        WLTP number of charge-depleting tests
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Test results
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        for OVC-HEV indicate number of tests driven in CD mode
                     
                  
               
                     
                        85
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Relative electric energy change REECi of each charge-depleting test
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Calculated according to  paragraph 3.2.4.5.2 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Indicate REECi of each CD test
                     
                  
               
                     
                        86
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        NEDC Charge- Sustaining CO2 emission (declared, Condition B) 
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Information document (Appendix 3 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        CS CO2 emission, not corrected for RCB (applicable to NOVC and OVC-HEVs), OEM declaration 
                     
                  
               
                     
                        87
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        NEDC Charge- Depleting CO2 emission (declared, Condition A)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Information document (Appendix 3 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Combined CD CO2 emission, OEM declaration (only OVC-HEV)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        88
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        NEDC weighted-combined CO2 emission (declared)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        gCO2/km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration (only OVC-HEV)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        89
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        NEDC electric range for OVC-HEV (declared)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        km
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration (only OVC-HEV)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        90
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        K factor for charge sustaining mode correction
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        (g/km)/(Wh/km)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                         paragraph 2.3.2.2 of Appendix 2 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        CO2 mass emission correction coefficient for NOVC and OVC-HEV
                     
                  
               
                     
                        91
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Hybrid Vehicle Configuration (P0 P1, P2, P3, or P4)*
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Does the vehicle have an electric machine used for vehicle propulsion in P0, P1, P2, P3, or P4 position OEM declaration
                     
                  
               
                     
                        92
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Maximum power of motor (P0, P1, P2, P3, P3, P4, P4, P4, P4)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        kW
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Point 3.3.1.1.1 of Appendix 3 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration
                     
                  
               
                     
                        93
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Maximum torque of motor (P0, P1, P2, P3, P3, P4, P4, P4, P4)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Nm
                     
                  
                  
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration
                     
                  
               
                     
                        94
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Ratio between electric machine rotational speed and reference rotational speed (P0, P1, P2, P3, P3, P4, P4, P4, P4)
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration
                     
                  
               
                     
                        95
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Traction battery capacity
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Ah
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Point 3.3.2.3 of Appendix 3 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Capacity of traction battery (OEM declaration) 
                     
                  
               
                     
                        96
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Traction battery current 
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        A
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Appendix 3 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        10Hz time-series values used for the test(s)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        97
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Traction battery type
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Point 1.1.10 of Appendix 8a of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Type of traction battery (OEM declaration)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        98
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Number of battery cells 
                     
                  
                  
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Point 3.3.2.1. of Appendix 3 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        OEM declaration
                     
                  
               
                     
                        100
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Traction battery voltage nominal/time-series
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        V
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Appendix 3 of Sub-Annex 8 to Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Nominal or time-series values used for the test  (1hz minimum)
                     
                  
               
                     
                        101
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Service battery nominal Voltage
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        V
                     
                  
                  
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Voltage of service battery, OEM declaration
                     
                  
               
                     
                        102
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Engine-idle coasting function
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Y/N
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Does the vehicle have the engine-stop coasting function (allow the engine to switch off during vehicle coasting in order to save fuel)?
                     
                  
               
                     
                        103
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Engine-stop coasting function
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        -
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Y/N
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        Does the vehicle have the engine idle coasting function (allow the engine to idle during vehicle coasting in order to save fuel)?
                     
                  
               
               *P0: the electric motor is on the engine service belt therefore has the engine speed as reference speed; 
            
            
               P1: the electric motor is on the engine crankshaft therefore has the engine speed as reference speed; 
            
            
               P2: the electric motor is mounted between the engine clutch/torque converter and the gearbox, therefore has the gearbox input speed as reference speed; 
            
            
               P3: the electric motor is between the gearbox and the final drive, therefore has the final drive input speed (rotational speed entering the final drive from the gearbox side) as reference speed. A vehicle can have up to two P3 motors (one for the front and one for the rear axle); 
            
            
               P4: the electric motor is downstream the final drive, therefore has the wheel speed as reference speed. A vehicle can have up to four P4 motors (one for each wheel).’.
            
            
               Article 2
            
            
               This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
            
            
               Point (2)(c)(iv) of Article 1 shall apply from 1 January 2020.
            
            
               This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
            
         
         
            
               Done at Brussels,
            
            
               
                     For the Commission
               
               
                     The President
                     Jean-Claude Juncker