CELEX: C1995/299/17
Language: en
Date: 1995-11-11 00:00:00
Title: Reference for a preliminary ruling from the Oberster Gerichtshof by order of that court of 29 August 1995 in the case of Dr Friedrich Wilhelm Kremzow, intervener: Dr Wilfried Ludwig Weh, v. Republic of Austria (Case C-299/95)

11 . 11 . 95                EN                  Official Journal of the European Communities                                     No C 299/ 11
2 . Where a scheme has been commercially devised and                                 has found that, in the criminal proceedings, the
      marketed whereunder purchases made in Member                                   national court was in breach of the procedural
      State B for the personal use of a private individual in                        safeguards       enshrined     in   Article  6  of  the
      Member State A are made by an agent for that                                   Convention ?
      individual and those purchases are transported from
      Member State B to Member State A as a result of                           4. Is the legal entity against which proceedings have
      arrangements made by such an agent, does Directive                             been brought for State liability entitled to plead
      92/ 12/EEC have the effect of precluding the charging of                       that the punishment would have been on no
     excise duty on those purchases in Member State A ?                              different a scale if the violation of Article 6 of the
                                                                                     Convention found by the Court of Human Rights
(') Council Directive 92/ 12/EEC of 25 February 1992 on the                          had not occurred , although the Austrian law of
    general arrangements for products subject to excise duty and on                  criminal procedure — to date — does not provide
    the holding, movement and monitoring of such products                            in such cases for proceedings for the revision of a
    ( OJ No L 76 , 23 . 3 . 1992 , p. 1 ).                                           judgment or other amending proceedings by means
                                                                                     of which the procedural error could have been
                                                                                     remedied ?
Reference for a preliminary ruling from the Oberster                            5 . Does the burden of proving the causal connection
                                                                                     between     the      violation   of Article   6  of the
Gerichtshof by order of that court of 29 August 1995 in the
case of Dr Friedrich Wilhelm Kremzow, intervener: Dr                                 Convention and the deprivation of the plaintiff's
           Wilfried Ludwig Weh, v. Republic of Austria                               liberty fall on the plaintiff or does the burden of
                                                                                     proof in respect of this defect fall on the defendant
                             ( Case C-299/95 )                                       legal entity ?'
                               ( 95/C 299/ 17 )
Reference has been made to the Court of Justice of the
European Communities by an order of the Oberster
Gerichtshof ( Austrian Supreme Court ) of 29 August 1995 ,                 Action brought on 20 September 1995 by Commission of
which was received at the Court Registry on 18 September                   the European Communities against the Federal Republic of
1995 , for a preliminary ruling in the case of Dr. Friedrich                                               Germany
Wilhelm Kremzow, intervener : Dr Wilfried Ludwig Weh, v.                                            ( Case C-301 /95 )
Republic of Austria , on the following questions :                                                     ( 95/C 299/ 18 )
A. ' Are all or at least the substantive-law provisions of the             An action against the Federal Republic of Germany was
      European Convention for the Protection of Human                      brought before the Court of Justice of the European
       Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ( the Convention ) —                Communities on 20 September 1995 by the Commission of
      including the provisions of Articles 5 , 6 and 53 of the             the European Communities , represented by Dr Gotz zur
       Convention which are relevant to the proceedings                    Hausen , Legal Adviser, acting as Agent, with an address for
       before the Oberster Gerichtshof — part of Community                 service in Luxembourg at the office of Carlos Gomez de la
       law ( Article 164 of the EC Treaty ), with the result that          Cruz, of the Commission 's legal Service , Wagner Centre
      the Court of Justice of the European Communities may                 C 254 , Kirchberg .
      give a preliminary ruling on their interpretation
       pursuant to the first paragraph of Article 1 77 of the EC           The applicant claims that the Court should :
      Treaty ?'
                                                                           1 . declare that, by
B. The following further questions are referred to the
       Court of Justice of the European Communities for a                      — failing to adopt the measures necessary to comply
       preliminary ruling only in the event that Question A is                     with Council Directive 85/337/EEC of 27 June 1985
       answered in the affirmative — at least as regards                           on the assessment of certain public and private
       Articles 5 and 6 of the Convention :                                        projects on the environment (') within the
                                                                                   prescribed period ,
       ' 1 . Are national courts bound by judgments of the
                                                                               — failing to communicate to the Commission all the
             European Court of Human Rights finding
             violations of the Convention at least in so far as                    measures which it has taken in order to comply with
                                                                                   the Directive,
             they may not take the view that the conduct of State
             institutions to which the finding of a violation                  — failing to provide for an environmental impact
             relates was in accordance with the Convention ?                       assessment to be carried out for all projects in respect
                                                                                   of which such an assessment is to be carried out
         2 . Are claims for compensation for damage based on                       under the Directive and for which the development
             Article 5 ( 5 ) of the Convention precluded where the                 consent procedure was commenced after 3 July
             damage is derived from a decision of the Oberster                      1988 ,
             Gerichtshof ?
                                                                               — failing to provide that all the projects set out in
         3 . Is detention within the meaning of Article 5 ( 1 ) ( a )              Annex II to the Directive must be examined in order
             of the Convention contrary to the Convention ex                       to determine whether they are likely to have
             tunc where the European Court of Human Rights                         significant effects on the environment,