Datasets:
jfleg

Tasks:

Text2Text Generation

Languages: English

Multilinguality: monolingual other-language-learner

Size Categories: 1K<n<10K

Language Creators: found

Annotations Creators: expert-generated

Source Datasets: extended|other-GUG-grammaticality-judgements

Tags: grammatical-error-correction

License: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0

Dataset card Files Files and versions Community

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The dataset preview is not available for this split.

Cannot load the dataset split (in streaming mode) to extract the first rows.

Error code:   StreamingRowsError
Exception:    ValueError
Message:      Cannot seek streaming HTTP file
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/src/datasets_based/workers/first_rows.py", line 485, in compute_first_rows_response
                  rows = get_rows(
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/src/datasets_based/workers/first_rows.py", line 120, in decorator
                  return func(*args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/src/datasets_based/workers/first_rows.py", line 164, in get_rows
                  ds = load_dataset(
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 1751, in load_dataset
                  return builder_instance.as_streaming_dataset(split=split)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1206, in as_streaming_dataset
                  splits_generators = {sg.name: sg for sg in self._split_generators(dl_manager)}
                File "/tmp/modules-cache/datasets_modules/datasets/jfleg/ed4ab2367351fe31949f48849ae6732b164f0d5ea6bb5d4357ff4293ac89511b/jfleg.py", line 105, in _split_generators
                  downloaded_dev = dl_manager.download_and_extract(_URLs["dev"])
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/download/streaming_download_manager.py", line 1074, in download_and_extract
                  return self.extract(self.download(url_or_urls))
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/download/streaming_download_manager.py", line 1026, in extract
                  urlpaths = map_nested(self._extract, url_or_urls, map_tuple=True)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/utils/py_utils.py", line 444, in map_nested
                  mapped = [
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/utils/py_utils.py", line 445, in <listcomp>
                  _single_map_nested((function, obj, types, None, True, None))
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/utils/py_utils.py", line 346, in _single_map_nested
                  return function(data_struct)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/download/streaming_download_manager.py", line 1031, in _extract
                  protocol = _get_extraction_protocol(urlpath, use_auth_token=self.download_config.use_auth_token)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/download/streaming_download_manager.py", line 434, in _get_extraction_protocol
                  return _get_extraction_protocol_with_magic_number(f)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/download/streaming_download_manager.py", line 401, in _get_extraction_protocol_with_magic_number
                  f.seek(0)
                File "/src/workers/datasets_based/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/fsspec/implementations/http.py", line 737, in seek
                  raise ValueError("Cannot seek streaming HTTP file")
              ValueError: Cannot seek streaming HTTP file

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Dataset Card for JFLEG

Dataset Summary

JFLEG (JHU FLuency-Extended GUG) is an English grammatical error correction (GEC) corpus. It is a gold standard benchmark for developing and evaluating GEC systems with respect to fluency (extent to which a text is native-sounding) as well as grammaticality. For each source document, there are four human-written corrections.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

Grammatical error correction.

Languages

English (native as well as L2 writers)

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Each instance contains a source sentence and four corrections. For example:

{
  'sentence': "They are moved by solar energy ."
  'corrections': [
    "They are moving by solar energy .",
    "They are moved by solar energy .",
    "They are moved by solar energy .",
    "They are propelled by solar energy ." 
  ]
}

Data Fields

sentence: original sentence written by an English learner
corrections: corrected versions by human annotators. The order of the annotations are consistent (eg first sentence will always be written by annotator "ref0").

Data Splits

This dataset contains 1511 examples in total and comprise a dev and test split.
There are 754 and 747 source sentences for dev and test, respectively.
Each sentence has 4 corresponding corrected versions.

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

[More Information Needed]

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

[More Information Needed]

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

[More Information Needed]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[More Information Needed]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[More Information Needed]

Licensing Information

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Information

This benchmark was proposed by Napoles et al., 2020.

@InProceedings{napoles-sakaguchi-tetreault:2017:EACLshort,
  author    = {Napoles, Courtney  and  Sakaguchi, Keisuke  and  Tetreault, Joel},
  title     = {JFLEG: A Fluency Corpus and Benchmark for Grammatical Error Correction},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Volume 2, Short Papers},
  month     = {April},
  year      = {2017},
  address   = {Valencia, Spain},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {229--234},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/E17-2037}
}

@InProceedings{heilman-EtAl:2014:P14-2,
  author    = {Heilman, Michael  and  Cahill, Aoife  and  Madnani, Nitin  and  Lopez, Melissa  and  Mulholland, Matthew  and  Tetreault, Joel},
  title     = {Predicting Grammaticality on an Ordinal Scale},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers)},
  month     = {June},
  year      = {2014},
  address   = {Baltimore, Maryland},
  publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  pages     = {174--180},
  url       = {http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P14-2029}
}