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[ { "contents": "The Tower of Cirith Ungol and Shelob's Lair\n\n\nThe Tower of Cirith Ungol and Shelob's Lair is a 1984 fantasy role-playing game adventure published by Iron Crown Enterprises for \"Middle-earth Role Playing\". \"The Tower of Cirith Ungol and Shelob's Lair\" features extensive plans of the unclean fortress of Cirith Ungol and surrounding catacombs, including those in which the unwary might encounter the dreaded Shelob. William A. Barton reviewed \"The Tower of Cirith Ungol and Shelob's Lair\" in \"The Space Gamer\" No. 73. Barton commented that \"Several suggested", "id": "9902205" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nIf these difficulties weren't enough, anyone using the pass of Cirith Ungol had to go through Torech Ungol, a network of caves and tunnels near the top of the pass. Shelob had her lair in these caves, and set traps for travellers in the tunnels. The Pass of Cirith Ungol was high above the Morgul Pass, on the northern side of the Morgul Vale. In Mordor, the road from Cirith Ungol came down to join the Morgul-road. These routes were guarded by the Tower of Cirith Ungol,", "id": "8289097" }, { "contents": "Cirith Ungol (band)\n\n\n(US), Days Of Darkness (US) and Hammer of Doom (Germany). In April 2018, Cirith Ungol performed at the Hell's Heroes Festival in Houston, Texas and at the NYDM Spring Bash in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In August 2018, Cirith Ungol released the single \"Witch's Game\". The band took their name from the mountain pass Cirith Ungol in J. R. R. Tolkien's epic fantasy novel \"The Lord of the Rings\". The name is Elvish and means \"Pass of the Spider", "id": "21802887" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nSamwise Gamgee were led to the Pass of Cirith Ungol by Gollum, in order to get into Mordor. The Tower of Cirith Ungol is a watchtower and fortress on the border of Mordor. It is an important scene in \"The Lord of the Rings\", in particular the chapter which bears its name: chapter 1 of book 6. The Tower of Cirith Ungol was located high in the Mountains of Shadow overlooking the pass that was called Cirith Ungol—the Pass of the Spider—because the Great Spider Shelob dwelt there", "id": "8289099" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nA trapdoor in the ceiling of the passage opened onto a large round chamber at the very top of the Tower of Cirith Ungol. At the time of the War of the Ring, the captain of the Orc-garrison of the Tower of Cirith Ungol was Shagrat. On 13th 'March' , he was leading a patrol down the Pass of Cirith Ungol at the same time as another Orc-patrol, led by Gorbag, was coming up from Minas Morgul. Frodo Baggins was caught by the two patrols as they met", "id": "8289109" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nUngol (pronounced ) is a pass through the Ephel Dúath, the high mountain-range on the west of Mordor. The name is Sindarin for \"Spider's Cleft\", or \"Pass of the Spider\", referring to the guardian of the pass, Shelob, a great spider. The pass of Cirith Ungol was one of two entrances into Mordor from the West, along with the Morgul Pass. The two passes were fairly close together, but Cirith Ungol was less used, being higher, steeper and narrower.", "id": "8289096" }, { "contents": "Shelob\n\n\npoint is her eyes, which can be easily harmed or blinded. Shelob's lair was Torech Ungol, below Cirith Ungol (\"Pass of the Spider\"), along the path that Sam Gamgee and Frodo Baggins took into Mordor, where Shelob had encountered Gollum during his previous trip to Mordor, and he apparently worshipped her. The Orcs of the Tower of Cirith Ungol called her \"Shelob the Great\" and \"Her Ladyship\", and referred to Gollum as \"Her Sneak\". Sauron himself was aware of her", "id": "16170143" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth objects\n\n\ntravelling into Mordor via Cirith Ungol, both Frodo and Samwise Gamgee used the light of the Phial to fend off attacks from the monstrous arachnid Shelob in Torech Ungol. Sam also used it to overcome the will of the Two Watchers at the Tower of Cirith Ungol. Once they reached Mount Doom, the light from the glass faded because they were in the heart of Sauron's domain where its power could not reach. Frodo took the Phial with him when he left Middle-earth for the Undying Lands. Its light faded away", "id": "20835694" }, { "contents": "Lucifer's Friend\n\n\n. The Lucifer's Friend song \"Ride in the Sky\" is played in the Bulgarian film \"Love.net\", starring Lawton, as a song by a fictional band called Tabloid. Tim Baker, lead singer of the doom metal band Cirith Ungol, cited Lucifer's Friend as an influence on Cirith Ungol's sound in an interview with Metal Forces, stating that \"We really wanted to be like [\"Lucifer's Friend\"]\". Past members As Lucifer's Friend II German Bonds (Includes Peter Hecht on keyboards", "id": "9678065" }, { "contents": "Gollum\n\n\nSam into Shelob's Lair. There, Frodo was stung by the giant spider, taken prisoner by Orcs, and hauled to the Tower of Cirith Ungol. In \"The Return of the King\", Sam single-handedly rescued Frodo from Cirith Ungol and, dressed in scavenged Orc-armour, the two began to make their way across the plateau of Gorgoroth. They finally arrived, against all odds, at Mount Doom, the only place where the Ring could be destroyed. However, Gollum had secretly followed them all", "id": "13038554" }, { "contents": "Falcon (band)\n\n\nvocalist Bobby Liebling sang as a special guest on the song \"On the Slab,\" Falcon's tribute to their hero, Phil Lynott of Thin Lizzy fame. In addition to some of Greg Lindstrom's old Cirith Ungol tunes, Falcon also included a cover of the Bang song \"Redman.\" The self-titled Falcon album was released in 2004 on Cirith Ungol's original label, Liquid Flames Records. Over the next couple of years they played many successful gigs, followed in 2006 by the recording of their second album", "id": "18167729" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth roads\n\n\n. It commenced in Osgiliath on the east banks of the Anduin, and led up through the Cross-roads to Minas Morgul, more or less following the course of the Morgulduin upstream. From Minas Morgul the road eventually passed near the Tower of Cirith Ungol at the top of the Pass, and then led down over the Morgai and onto the plains of Gorgoroth. The only alternative route over the Morgul Pass was via the Stairs of Cirith Ungol, but that path was only viable for pedestrians, and only those prepared to", "id": "5887511" }, { "contents": "One Foot in Hell\n\n\nOne Foot in Hell is the third studio album by the American heavy metal band Cirith Ungol. The original LP was produced by Brian Slagel and Cirith Ungol. It was released in August 1986 on Metal Blade Records and re-released in March 1999 by Metal Blade Records on CD. Greg Lindstrom said in an interview: It's an excellent album although I thought the songs overall were not as strong as \"King of the Dead\", and Flint’s bass seems to have gotten lost in the mix. The song \"", "id": "7600726" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nalongside a sheer precipice before turning southward to join the Morgul-road. The Tower of Cirith Ungol was surrounded by an outer wall that was high. The sides of the wall were smooth. At the top was overhanging stonework that prevented anyone from climbing over it. The Tower of Cirith Ungol has been illustrated by artists such as John Howe, the Brothers Hildebrandt, and Alan Lee. The image by Tim and Greg Hildebrandt features an eruption of Mount Doom in the background and one of the Hobbits looking at the tower from", "id": "8289101" }, { "contents": "Production of The Lord of the Rings film series\n\n\ncostume designer Ngila Dickson's makeshift look. He also headbutted the stunt team as a sign of friendship, and bought himself his horse, Uraeus, as well as another horse for Abbott. The Cirith Ungol stair ledge was built as a wet weather set on a squash court in a hotel in Queenstown. In November 24, 1999, Sean Astin's close-ups in the Cirith Ungol set were shot in the filming of the first \"Return of the King\" shots. Andy Serkis (Gollum) had not been cast", "id": "14258116" }, { "contents": "Cirith Ungol (band)\n\n\nCirith Ungol is an American heavy metal band formed in late 1971 in Ventura, California. The group is known for lyrics based on fantasy (particularly sword and sorcery) and is an early epic doom and power metal band. Their first studio album, \"Frost and Fire\", contained elements of 1970s hard rock and metal with songs written by bassist and guitarist Greg Lindstrom, but beginning with \"King of the Dead\", they played a progressive rock influenced doom metal with lyrics primarily written by vocalist Tim Baker and drummer", "id": "21802882" }, { "contents": "Frost and Fire (album)\n\n\nFrost and Fire is the debut album by the American heavy metal band Cirith Ungol. Its music is generally faster and more simplistic than that of \"King of the Dead\", which saw the band begin to adopt a doom metal style influenced heavily by power metal. \"Frost and Fire\" was produced by Cirith Ungol and originally self-released through the band's own record label—Liquid Flames Productions—in 1981. The album was re-released later that year by Enigma Records, re-released again along with", "id": "4327142" }, { "contents": "Frodo Baggins\n\n\nAfter attempting unsuccessfully to wake Frodo, and unable to find any signs of life, Sam concluded that he was dead and decided that his only option was to take the Ring and continue the quest. However, Orcs from Cirith Ungol soon found Frodo's body and knew that he was not dead. Planning to interrogate him after his awakening, they carried him into the tower at the head of the pass. Sam rescued Frodo from the Orcs of Cirith Ungol. After a brief confrontation in which Frodo became enraged that Sam had", "id": "5085898" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nreturn. But over time, as Gondor's power declined, the vigilance on Mordor became lax and the Tower was deserted. After the Lord of the Nazgûl returned to Mordor in , the Tower came under his control. From Cirith Ungol, he led an assault on Minas Ithil, which was captured in 2002 and became his stronghold, known as Minas Morgul. Sauron returned to Mordor in 2942, and used the Tower of Cirith Ungol to prevent any of his slaves or prisoners from escaping from Mordor. A garrison of Orcs", "id": "8289103" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\n. The Orcs took Frodo through the Undergate to the Tower of Cirith Ungol and imprisoned him in the topmost chamber of the turret. Frodo was stripped and questioned mercilessly. Gorbag coveted Frodo's \"mithril\" shirt and fought Shagrat for it. Gorbag's orcs and those of Shagrat's garrison joined the fight, killing one another until virtually all of them were dead. Sam Gamgee came to the Tower of Cirith Ungol to rescue Frodo. He got past the Two Watchers by raising the Phial of Galadriel, but once he was", "id": "8289110" }, { "contents": "Cirith Ungol (band)\n\n\nRobert Garven, although all band members typically contributed to song composition. Greg Lindstrom, Robert Garven, Jerry Fogle and Pat Galligan (later a guitarist in Angry Samoans) played in Titanic, their first band in junior high school. With a desire to play heavier music similar to that of Mountain and Grand Funk Railroad, the rest of the band parted with Galligan and founded Cirith Ungol in late 1971. After forming in late 1971, the band played their first gig on January 1, 1972 at an anti-Vietnam war", "id": "21802883" }, { "contents": "Cirith Ungol (band)\n\n\n2001, Metal Blade Records released in Germany \"Servants of Chaos\", a compilation album of unreleased demos and live songs. With old tapes and assistance from Lindstrom and Garven, it was an attempt to give fans a wealth of archival and previously unheard material before the tapes deteriorated beyond retrieval. This double-CD was later re-released worldwide, with a rare 1984 live DVD recorded at the Wolf & Rissmiller's Country Club in California. Lindstrom now plays with Falcon, who perform some Cirith Ungol songs. Founding guitarist", "id": "21802885" }, { "contents": "Paradise Lost (Cirith Ungol album)\n\n\nParadise Lost is the fourth studio album by American heavy metal band Cirith Ungol. It was released on August 23, 1991 by Restless Records in the United States, Canada, and Greece, and re-released as a bootleg several times. The band broke up in 1992 over unresolved issues with their new record label. It was finally officially re-released in 2007/8 on Noble Rot. Although the band reunited in 2016, Paradise Lost remains their final studio album. According to band member Robert Garven: Restless Records did nothing", "id": "5053375" }, { "contents": "Mordor\n\n\nwestern entrance was guarded by Minas Morgul (earlier Minas Ithil), a city originally built by Gondor. A higher, more difficult pass, Cirith Ungol, lay just to the north of the Morgul pass. It was guarded by a tower at the top of the pass; this tower too had been originally built by Gondor. This pass, \"the pass of the spider\", was also guarded by Torech Ungol, the lair of the giant spider Shelob. Inside the Ephel Dúath ran a lower parallel ridge, the", "id": "5086108" }, { "contents": "Nazgûl\n\n\nthe Fell Riders and the Black Wings (when they ride the fell beasts), as well as the Shadows, the Servants of Sauron, and the Nine Servants of the Lord of the Rings. The Orcs of the Tower of Cirith Ungol call them Shriekers. In her duel with the Witch-king, Éowyn calls him a \"dwimmerlaik\". This is intended to be a word in Rohirric, the speech of Rohan, translated into Anglo-Saxon, that Tolkien glosses in the index as a \"work of necromancy", "id": "13521021" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\n\"slave\" in Appendix F of \"The Lord of the Rings\", is not a personal name but a term used by Uruks to describe lesser Orcs. Used among others by Uglúk to a scout of the Uruk-hai and by Shagrat to one of the Orcs of the Tower of Cirith Ungol. In the film \"\" the name Snaga is associated with (though never mentioned by name in the movie) a particular Orc, who is part of Grishnákh's company, and wants to eat Merry and Pippin to", "id": "11566764" }, { "contents": "Shelob\n\n\nthe bosses and her defeat is required to beat the level \"Shelob's Lair\". In \"\", Shelob is a hireable hero-unit of the Goblin faction. In the video game \"Lego The Lord of the Rings\", she is the enemy of the level \"The Secret Stairs\", briefly, as Frodo and Gollum run away from her. She then appears at the start of the next level, Cirith Ungol, wherein the player(s) can use the characters of Samwise Gamgee or the Orc, Shagrat", "id": "16170149" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings\n\n\nand IV, and as such the eponymous towers could be either Orthanc and Barad-dûr, or Minas Tirith and Barad-dûr, or Orthanc and Cirith Ungol. Tolkien was initially opposed to titles being given to each two-book volume, preferring instead the use of book titles: e.g. \"The Lord of the Rings\": Vol. 1, \"The Ring Sets Out\" and \"The Ring Goes South\"; Vol. 2, \"The Treason of Isengard\" and \"The Ring Goes East\";", "id": "10443628" }, { "contents": "Elixir (British band)\n\n\nthe Wind)\" / \"Winds of Time\". This single was reviewed by Ronnie James Dio in \"Kerrang!\" (No 99), and was given the thumbs up. In 1986, the band recorded their first album \"The Son of Odin\". In issue 137 (November 2005) of Terrorizer magazine, the album was included in the top 20 power metal albums of all time, alongside Judas Priest's \"Painkiller\", Helloween's \"Keeper of the Seven Keys Part II\" and Cirith Ungol", "id": "10606393" }, { "contents": "Ithilien\n\n\nleaving only the Rangers behind to harry the servants of Sauron. In the narrative of \"The Lord of the Rings\", Gollum leads Frodo Baggins and Samwise Gamgee through Ithilien on the way to the pass of Cirith Ungol into Mordor. The land is described in the text as \"a fair country of climbing woods and swift-falling streams\", with gentle slopes, \"shielded from the east by the Ephel Dúath and yet not under the mountain-shadow, protected from the north by the Emyn Muil, open to", "id": "14291317" }, { "contents": "Michael Whelan\n\n\nmany music record albums including Demolition Hammer's \"Epidemic of Violence\", The Jacksons' \"Victory\"; Sepultura's \"Beneath the Remains\", \"Arise\", \"Chaos A.D.\" and \"Roots\"; Soulfly's \"Dark Ages\"; Obituary's \"Cause of Death\"; and every album by the Elric-influenced metal band Cirith Ungol. He painted original works for the covers of Meat Loaf's \"\" and \"The Very Best of Meat Loaf\" albums and several of his older paintings illustrate", "id": "1494919" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\n\"\". The Tomb of Elendil was the tomb of the first King of Arnor and of Gondor. Its location was a secret kept for many centuries, but it was later discovered to be atop the mountain known as the Halifirien, on the borders of Gondor and Rohan. Following the Gift of Calenardhon to Eorl, the remains of Elendil were removed to a new tomb in the Hallows of Minas Tirith. Torech Ungol (Shelob's Lair) was the subterranean domain of the giant spider Shelob. It was part of Cirith", "id": "8289269" }, { "contents": "The Two Towers\n\n\n\" were used in the \"Millennium edition\". In letters to Rayner Unwin Tolkien considered naming the two as Orthanc and Barad-dûr, Minas Tirith and Barad-dûr, or Orthanc and the Tower of Cirith Ungol. However, a month later he wrote a note published at the end of \"The Fellowship of the Ring\" and later drew a cover illustration, both of which identified the pair as Minas Morgul and Orthanc. In the illustration, Orthanc is shown as a black tower, three-horned, with", "id": "16793752" }, { "contents": "The Two Towers\n\n\nis dead and debates chasing Gollum and abandoning the Quest in favour of vengeance. Sam resolves to finish the Quest himself and takes the Ring, but when Orcs take Frodo's body, Sam follows them, aided by the invisibility of wearing the Ring. He learns that Frodo is not dead, but only unconscious, and is now a prisoner. Sam falls into a swoon as the orcs reach the undergate of the Tower of Cirith Ungol. The book ends with the line, \"Frodo was alive but taken by the Enemy", "id": "16793774" }, { "contents": "Cirith Ungol (band)\n\n\npeace rally. In 1980, they were signed by Liquid Flames Records, and released their first album, \"Frost and Fire\", with Tim Baker on vocals. Their second album, \"King of the Dead\" was released in on July 2, 1984, followed by \"One Foot in Hell\" on August 12, 1986, and \"Paradise Lost\" on August 23, 1991. They played their last live show on December 13, 1991 and disbanded in 1992, following frustration with their record label. In", "id": "21802884" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth roads\n\n\ncaptured by the Nazgûl and renamed Minas Morgul. Frodo took the One Ring along part of the road in \"The Lord of the Rings\", but by-passed most of it by taking the Stairs of Cirith Ungol. A term used for the road from Angband to Tol Sirion used by the Orcs in the First Age. The road of death, leading to the Halls of Mandos. A road in Mordor from Sauron's citadel of Barad-dûr to Sammath Naur, his Chamber of Fire on Mount Doom. The", "id": "5887513" }, { "contents": "King of the Dead (album)\n\n\nyears before the release of this album, said: \"'Atom Smasher,' 'Cirith Ungol' and 'Death of the Sun' were all songs we had written together in the mid 70's, and 'Finger of Scorn' was one of my songs that the band used with my blessing.\" The Cover of Michael Moorcock's novel \"Bane of the Black Sword\" acts as the album's cover: it is titled \"King of the Dead\" and was painted by Michael Whelan. All songs written", "id": "7600705" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nbuilt by the Men of Gondor after the War of the Last Alliance, but occupied by Orcs at the time of the War of the Ring. The Tower of Cirith Ungol overlooked the crest of the pass from the north; a natural tower of stone overlooked the crest from the south. As a result the top of the pass appears to be adorned by two horns. Tolkien's visualization of the pass, as viewed from the west, is depicted in his sketches. During the Quest of the Ring, Frodo Baggins and", "id": "8289098" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\na rock spire in the foreground. The Two Watchers are not depicted, although the castle-like structure of the tower shows a gate. The Tower of Cirith Ungol was built by the Men of Gondor after Sauron was defeated in the War of the Last Alliance at the end of the Second Age. The Tower was the easternmost outpost of the defences of Ithilien. Its original purpose was to keep watch on the land of Mordor to ensure that no evil things escaped and to guard against the possibility of the Dark Lord's", "id": "8289102" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nSilmarillion\". Othrod was an Orc leader in the Fall of Gondolin, killed by Tuor. Tolkien wrote the story of the fall of the city in 1917 and never fully revised it, and Othrod does not appear in the published \"Silmarillion\". Radbug was an Orc of Cirith Ungol who was killed by Shagrat, his captain, in the battle over Frodo Baggins's \"mithril\"-shirt (apparently by strangulation). The name was used in the Jackson film adaptation for an Orc captain overseeing Saruman's mining operations at Orthanc.", "id": "11566759" }, { "contents": "Sting (Middle-earth)\n\n\nspiders in Mirkwood, and names the blade after the talking spiders refer to it as his \"sting\". Gollum is afraid of Sting, which aids Bilbo in his confrontation with Gollum under the Misty Mountains. Bilbo gives Sting to his nephew Frodo Baggins in \"The Fellowship of the Ring\" (1954). When Frodo is betrayed at the pass of Cirith Ungol, Samwise Gamgee takes the blade to prevent it from falling into enemy hands, but later returns it to Frodo. In \"The Return of the King\"", "id": "17018485" }, { "contents": "List of Middle-earth animals\n\n\na beast-shaped Maia or a common animal taught to speak by the Valar. An \"evil thing in spider form\" that dwelt beneath the Pass of Cirith Ungol on the borders of Mordor. During the events of \"The Lord of the Rings\", she attacked the Ring-bearer Frodo Baggins, who passed through her lair, but was finally repelled by Sam Gamgee. She is called the \"last child of Ungoliant to trouble the unhappy world\". Described as an evil spirit in the form of a spider", "id": "18064352" }, { "contents": "Faramir\n\n\nSam, because the episode at Cirith Ungol was moved to the third movie, and so a new climax was needed. In fact, according to the timeline given by Tolkien, Frodo and Sam had only reached the Black Gate at the time of the fall of Isengard. Jackson also argues that it was necessary for Faramir to be tempted by the Ring because in his films everyone else was tempted, and letting Faramir be immune would be inconsistent in the eyes of a film audience. Co-screenwriter Philippa Boyens and actor David", "id": "19149446" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth objects\n\n\n. Evil strongholds also had bells, such as the Tower of Cirith Ungol, and the dwellings of the Mewlips. Smaller bells can also be found in Middle-earth. They adorned Elvish horses, such as Asfaloth, and featured in Hobbit dances, such as the Springle-ring. The door-bell at the entrance of Bag End was sometimes rung by mischievous Hobbit-children, but when it rang one spring afternoon in the results were much more momentous, leading Bilbo Baggins on the perilous quest of Erebor, as", "id": "20835775" }, { "contents": "Mordor\n\n\nMorgai, separated from the Ephel Dúath by a narrow valley that Frodo and Sam followed northward after escaping from Cirith Ungol. Water trickled into this vale from the Ephel Dúath, and the text describes it as a \"dying land not yet dead\". The vegetation included \"low scrubby trees\", \"coarse grey grass-tussocks\", \"withered mosses\", \"great writhing, tangled brambles\", and thickets of briars with long, stabbing thorns. The fauna included maggots, midges, and flies marked with \"", "id": "5086109" }, { "contents": "One Ring\n\n\nacquire an aura of terrible power. When Sam encountered an orc in the Tower of Cirith Ungol while holding the Ring, he appeared to the orc as a powerful warrior cloaked in shadow \"[holding] some nameless menace of power and doom\". The orc was so terrified that it fled. Similarly at Mount Doom, when Frodo and Sam were attacked by Gollum, Frodo grabbed the Ring and appeared as \"a figure robed in white... [that] held a wheel of fire\". Frodo told Gollum \"in", "id": "5086487" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nof the Rings\", Grishnákh is an Orc from Isengard with a fondness for the Uruk-draught that is force-fed to Merry and Pippin. In Peter Jackson's films, Grishnákh is played by Stephen Ure. The black metal artist Varg Vikernes used the pseudonym \"Count Grishnackh\" (as well as \"The Count\") when the started the band Burzum Lagduf was an Uruk of Cirith Ungol under the command of Shagrat. He and Muzgash were killed by Gorbag's troops in the battle over Frodo's \"mithril\"-shirt", "id": "11566755" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nare slaughtered in their confrontation with the Rohirrim, and the head impaled on a pike seen the following morning is apparently his. Muzgash was an Uruk of Cirith Ungol under the command of Shagrat. He and his comrade Lagduf were killed by Gorbag's troops in the battle over Frodo Baggins's \"mithril\"-shirt. Orcobal was an Orc leader in the Fall of Gondolin, killed by Ecthelion. Tolkien wrote the story of the fall of the city in 1917 and never fully revised it, and Orcobal does not appear in the published \"", "id": "11566758" }, { "contents": "Gollum\n\n\n, and Gollum left Faramir and began climbing the stairs to Cirith Ungol in the border-mountains of the Ephel Dúath. Gollum slipped away and visited Shelob, planning to feed the Hobbits to her and then get the Ring for himself when she was done. When he returned, he found the Hobbits asleep, and the sight of Frodo sleeping nearly moved Gollum to repent. However, Sam woke up and spoke harshly to him, and the opportunity for redemption was lost. Gollum followed through with his plan and led Frodo and", "id": "13038553" }, { "contents": "Power metal\n\n\nQueensrÿche and Fates Warning, such as \"The Warning\" (1984) and \"The Spectre Within\" (1985), heavily influenced a number of bands that were to develop a common sound towards the late 1980s. Among the better known representatives of the style, such as Manowar, Vicious Rumors, Virgin Steele, Riot or Jag Panzer, a small number of bands enriched their sound with progressive and epic elements; the most obvious examples being Crimson Glory, Savatage, Sanctuary and the epic doom metal band Cirith Ungol.", "id": "13977569" }, { "contents": "Production of The Lord of the Rings film series\n\n\n; Sam using the Phial of Galadriel to pass the Watchers at Cirith Ungol, and further epilogue footage, with endings for Legolas and Gimli, Éowyn and Faramir's wedding and Aragorn's death and funeral. Sauron was to fight Aragorn at the Black Gate, but with Jackson deciding the scene was inappropriate, a computer-generated Troll was used instead. To give context for Wormtongue killing Saruman, and Legolas in turn killing Wormtongue, it was to be revealed Wormtongue poisoned Théodred. The final scene cut was Aragorn having his armour", "id": "14258138" }, { "contents": "Shelob\n\n\nShelob is a fictional demon in the form of a giant spider from J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth legendarium. She appears at the end of the fourth book, second volume (\"The Two Towers\"), of \"The Lord of the Rings\". Her lair lies in Cirith Ungol (\"the pass of the spider\") leading into Mordor. Gollum deliberately leads Frodo Baggins there in hopes of recovering the One Ring when Shelob attacks Frodo. The plan is foiled when Samwise Gamgee greatly injures Shelob with", "id": "16170139" }, { "contents": "Shelob\n\n\nThe Stairs of Cirith Ungol\", though she is formally introduced in the next chapter \"Shelob's Lair\" where the author says \"But still she was there, who was there before Sauron, and before the first stone of Barad-dûr; and she served none but herself, drinking the blood of Elves and Men, bloated and grown fat with endless brooding on her feasts, weaving webs of shadow; for all living things were her food, and her vomit darkness\". Her descendants include the Giant Spiders of", "id": "16170141" }, { "contents": "The Two Towers\n\n\nthe Cross Roads where they see a vandalized statue of a king of Gondor. They then reach the evil city of Minas Morgul, and Frodo watches as the Witch-king leads the Morgul army out and toward Minas Tirith. They then climb up a long, steep staircase of the Cirith Ungol and into a tunnel when Gollum disappears. The tunnel is actually the lair of an enormous spider named Shelob. Gollum hopes to get the Ring from Frodo's bones after Shelob is done with him. The hobbits escape Shelob in her", "id": "16793772" }, { "contents": "Faramir\n\n\nthe Ring for himself. Giving the Hobbits provisions, he sent them on their way to continue their quest, but warned Frodo that their guide, Gollum, was a treacherous creature, and that an unknown terror lived in Cirith Ungol, where Gollum was leading them. The following evening in Cair Andros, Faramir sent his company south to reinforce the garrison at Osgiliath, while he and three of his men rode to Minas Tirith. Along the way, they were pursued by Sauron's servants, the Nazgûl. Faramir rode back", "id": "19149425" }, { "contents": "Cultural depictions of spiders\n\n\na personification of Night from his earliest writings. In \"The Lord of the Rings\", the creature's daughter Shelob is encountered as Frodo and Sam move through the mountain pass of Cirith Ungol. Shelob was featured in the film adaption of the last book of the \"Lord of the Rings\" series. Although described as giant spiders, Tolkien gave them fictional attributes such as compound eyes, beaks and the spinning of black webs. He also resurrected the Old English words \"cob\" and \"lob\" for \"spider", "id": "20512058" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth objects\n\n\nalso widespread among evil races in Middle-earth. The \"mighty horns\" of Barad-dûr were so powerful they could be heard some 130 miles away at the Black Gate. Possibly one of these horns was taken to the Black Gate to be blown prior to the Battle of the Morannon; its braying \"shook the very stones and stunned men's ears.\" Orc-horns were notoriously cacophonous; they are heard from Moria to Cirith Ungol. The great musical conches of Ulmo, the Vala of the ocean.", "id": "20835746" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth objects\n\n\nthe \"drums in the deep\". The evil forces in Moria played these drums in long sessions when they anticipated imminent victory over their enemies, notably Balin's colony and the Fellowship of the Ring. Gongs can be found in some of the great halls in Tolkien's legendarium. The throne-room of the Kings of Gondor in Minas Tirith had a \"small silver gong\", used to summon servants. The Orcs of Cirith Ungol rang gongs when they triumphantly brought captives into their large fortress. The Orcs of Goblin", "id": "20835779" }, { "contents": "Paradise Lost (Cirith Ungol album)\n\n\nfor the band in the way of promotion or touring. They had me contact Roadrunner Records in Europe (who released our first 2 records) to try to convince them to release \"Paradise Lost\" in Europe. The owner, I think was named Cess Wessels or something, refused to release it saying that it was outdated. It is funny as it is the CD that everyone wants and it is still unavailable! I have tried on several occasions to get \"PL\" re-released but with no luck. Several", "id": "5053376" }, { "contents": "One Ring\n\n\nThe Lord of the Rings\", Frodo Baggins was appointed Ring-bearer by the Council of Elrond in Rivendell. His task was to carry the One Ring from Rivendell to the Crack of Doom in Mordor and to destroy it before Sauron or his servants could recover it. During this journey, Frodo's companion Samwise Gamgee also carried the ring briefly while Frodo was held captive in the Tower of Cirith Ungol. Near the onset of this journey the Ring was handled also by Tom Bombadil, upon whom the Ring had no apparent", "id": "5086465" }, { "contents": "One Ring\n\n\nit briefly twice, but never succumbed to it. Sam rescued Frodo from a band of orcs at the Tower of Cirith Ungol. The hobbits, followed by Gollum, eventually arrived at Mount Doom, where Frodo was overcome by the Ring's power and claimed it for himself. At that moment, however, Gollum attacked him and bit off his finger, taking back the Ring. Gollum was too close to the edge: as he gloated over his prize he fell into the fires of Mount Doom, taking the Ring with", "id": "5086482" }, { "contents": "Minas Morgul\n\n\nto a former Gondorian city. Cirith Ungol was based on Tolkien's design, but Richard Taylor felt it was \"boring\", and redesigned it with more tipping angles. The interior set, like Minas Tirith, was built as a few multiple levels that numerous camera takes would suggest composed a larger structure. The miniature was sprayed with phosphorescent paint and lit from below with black lights to create its unearthly glow. Minas Morgul appears in the 2017 video game set in the world of Arda, \"\", but with a", "id": "5801774" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\n. The Tower was located near the top of the pass on the north side, and the base of the tower joined the eastern face of the mountain. The Tower of Cirith Ungol was made of black stone. It had three tiers, each set back from the next lower one like steps. The sheer sides faced northeast and southeast and formed a bastion pointing eastward. At the top of the Tower was a round turret that could be seen above the pass. A road ran down from the pass and skirted the Tower", "id": "8289100" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nUngol, now in charge. The Coldfells were highlands in north-eastern Eriador. They lay west of the Misty Mountains and south of the Ettenmoors, separated from them by the northern branch of the river Bruinen. Dagorlad is the great, treeless, open plain between the Emyn Muil and Cirith Gorgor, the north-west entrance to Mordor. The name means the Battle Plain in Sindarin, and refers to the Battle of Dagorlad fought there between the forces of Sauron (the Lord of Mordor) and the Last Alliance of", "id": "8289113" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nknowledge.\" This pass was also called the Nameless Pass, presumably by those who did not wish to utter the evil name of Morgul. Far up the northern wall of the Morgul Pass, far above the main roadway, was a steep secondary pass reached by a perilous stairway, and known as Cirith Ungol. Mount Gram is a mountain in north Eriador; its exact location is unknown but it probably was located either in the Ettenmoors or the Mountains of Angmar, or somewhere else in the northern Misty Mountains. It was", "id": "8289230" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King\n\n\n. This was done to make the scene more horrific with Frodo being alone, and Sam's rescue at the last minute more dramatic. Frodo's ordeal in the Tower of Cirith Ungol and subsequent rescue by Sam are also changed; in the book, Frodo is stripped, beaten, and cruelly interrogated by the Orcs, while in the film, he is tied up but only briefly threatened by an Orc moments before Sam's arrival. The reunion of Frodo and Sam in the film is also shorter and less emotional than in", "id": "9069929" }, { "contents": "The Return of the King (1980 film)\n\n\n, May, 11, 1980 as the restored version. Critical and fan reaction to \"The Return of the King\" was lukewarm. During the 129th birthday celebration for Bilbo Baggins in Rivendell, Frodo begins his story with Samwise Gamgee, his friend and companion, treading through Mordor as Ring-bearer in Frodo's absence, when Frodo is captive in the orc fortress of Cirith Ungol. During his journey, Sam ponders claiming the Ring himself; but rejects the idea and rescues Frodo. Meanwhile, the wizard Gandalf the White", "id": "1016124" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings\n\n\ndesire for the Ring – betrays Frodo by leading him to the great spider Shelob in the tunnels of Cirith Ungol. Frodo falls to Shelob's sting. But with the help of Galadriel's gifts, Sam fights off the spider. Believing Frodo to be dead, Sam takes the Ring to continue the quest alone. Orcs find Frodo; Sam overhears them and learns that Frodo is still alive. Sauron sends a great army against Gondor. Gandalf arrives at Minas Tirith to warn Denethor of the attack, while Théoden musters the Rohirrim", "id": "10443607" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nan Orc captain in the service of Minas Morgul. He and his company were based with the Nazgûl in the Dead City. During the War of the Ring they were ordered to patrol towards the fortress Tower of Cirith Ungol where the garrison was commanded by another Orc captain, Shagrat, who was an old acquaintance. Shagrat was leading a patrol back in the opposite direction; when the patrols met they simultaneously discovered the body of Frodo Baggins, who had been paralyzed and cocooned by Shelob. Gorbag, noticing the trail of slime", "id": "11566750" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nbetween Frodo's body and a crack in the wall, reasoned (correctly) that Shelob had been bested by an intended victim for the first time in living memory, that it was an Elvish blade that inflicted the wound and that this meant there must have been a trespasser in the area other than just Frodo, but imagined it must have been a warrior Elf with an axe rather than the comparatively unassuming figure of Sam Gamgee armed with the small dagger Sting. The two Orc captains took Frodo back to Cirith Ungol where Gorbag", "id": "11566751" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nsuggested torture, but Shagrat insisted that their prisoner be sent to Barad-dûr for interrogation. While sifting through Frodo's belongings, a dispute began between the two captains after Gorbag claimed ownership of Frodo's \"mithril\" vest, which escalated into a fratricidal battle throughout the stronghold between the Morgul and Cirith Ungol companies of Orcs. In this fight Gorbag was slain by Shagrat, who then escaped with the \"mithril\" shirt. In Peter Jackson's movies, Gorbag is played by Stephen Ure. Gorgol was an Orc chieftain", "id": "11566752" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nShagrat was the captain in command of the Uruks at the Tower of Cirith Ungol, a watchtower that guarded a treacherous pass into Mordor. He was an old acquaintance of Gorbag, his equivalent in Minas Morgul. Shagrat and Gorbag were leading separate patrols when they simultaneously discovered the unconscious Frodo Baggins near Shelob's Lair. They took Frodo to the highest room of Shagrat's tower, as Sam Gamgee pursued and listened, invisible by means of the One Ring. It was Shagrat who pointed out that Shelob had only paralysed Frodo and", "id": "11566760" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nPeter Jackson's film trilogy, Shagrat's role is somewhat confusing. He is portrayed as a large Mordor Uruk and of clearly different stock along with the other Orcs of the tower of Cirith Ungol from Gorbag, yet he claims Frodo's \"mithril\" shirt as his own. Shagrat is played by Peter Tait. After the fight among the Orcs, Shagrat (in both the book and film) smuggled the shirt past Sam Gamgee and delivered it to the Dark Tower. His fate is not known beyond that point. Steve", "id": "11566762" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth Orc characters\n\n\nsate his hunger. He is decapitated by Uglúk and cannibalized by the Uruk-hai. He is acted by Jed Brophy and voiced by Andy Serkis . Ufthak was in the service of the Tower of Cirith Ungol, under the command of Shagrat. He was captured, poisoned, and then forgotten by Shelob. Nonetheless, his fellow Orcs who discovered him made no attempt to rescue him, for they were amused at his paralyzed predicament and did not want to interfere with Shelob. He is later presumed to have perished from starvation", "id": "11566765" }, { "contents": "Gollum\n\n\ntoward an alternate entrance into Mordor. Along the way, Frodo and Sam were seized by Faramir, and Gollum slipped away uncaught (but not unseen) and followed them. When Frodo allowed Faramir to briefly take Gollum prisoner in order to spare his life, Gollum felt betrayed, and began plotting against his new \"master\". Faramir found out that Gollum was taking them to Cirith Ungol, and warned Frodo and Sam of the evil of that place, as well as the treachery he sensed in Gollum. Frodo, Sam", "id": "13038552" }, { "contents": "Orc (Middle-earth)\n\n\ninvented horrid machines used to torture and kill things. In some texts, Tolkien suggests that after the fall of Morgoth, some of his Orcs set up petty kingdoms of their own. Tolkien indicates that Orcs are \"always hungry\". Orcs eat all manner of flesh, including men and horses, and there are frequent hints of cannibalism among Orcs. Grishnákh, leader of the Mordor Orcs, accuses Saruman's Uruks of eating Orc-flesh, which they angrily deny. In Cirith Ungol, Gorbag suggests that Frodo (recently", "id": "13225090" }, { "contents": "Servants of Chaos\n\n\nServants of Chaos is a compilation album by American heavy metal band Cirith Ungol, released under Metal Blade Records on September 5, 2001. The album was released during the band's hiatus (which lasted from 1992-2016), and contains content from all four of their studio albums (Frost and Fire, King of the Dead, One Foot in Hell, and Paradise Lost), their 1979 self-titled demo, as well as previously unreleased live recordings of the band throughout the years. The original release of the", "id": "13637083" }, { "contents": "Production of The Lord of the Rings film series\n\n\nsee below), he contributed with Bag End, Minas Morgul, Cirith Ungol and the Barad-dûr. Lee also applied a personal touch by painted imagery in Rivendell, such as the one of Isildur removing the One Ring from Sauron, as well as tapestries in Edoras. There are real life influences to Middle-earth: Rivendell is \"a cross between a Japanese Temple and Frank Lloyd Wright\", and Minas Tirith takes influence from Mont Saint-Michel and Palatine Chapel in Aachen. The City of the Dead takes", "id": "14258094" }, { "contents": "Production of The Lord of the Rings film series\n\n\nyet. The set remained standing on the squash court and it wasn't until a year later on November 30, 2000, that Elijah Wood's first close-ups were actually shot on that ledge. This would become a general failsafe measure if the weather disrupted the shooting schedule. On Wood and the second Cirith Ungol shoot, Peter Jackson stated, \"A year later, we were back in the squash court, and this time the heat was on Elijah. He had to get his head back into a scene that", "id": "14258117" }, { "contents": "The Return of the King\n\n\n, one of the Rohirrim, secretly takes Merry up on his horse so that he can accompany the rest of the Rohirrim. Back in Minas Tirith, Pippin is now clad in the uniform of the tower guard and watches the fortunes of war unfold. Faramir, Boromir's younger brother, returns from his campaign with the shattered remnants of his company from Ithilien where he reveals that he has met Frodo and Sam and allowed them to continue on their mission. When Gandalf hears that they are heading for Cirith Ungol, he becomes", "id": "16793789" }, { "contents": "The Return of the King\n\n\nof hope, Gandalf perceives that the emissary is lying, seizes the items, and rejects the terms. The battle begins and Pippin kills a Troll, which then falls onto him, and he loses consciousness just as the Great Eagles arrive. Bearing the One Ring in Frodo's place, Sam resolves to rescue his master from torture and death by Orcs in the Tower of Cirith Ungol. He enters the tower through the front gate and overcomes the silent sentinels using the Phial of Galadriel. He discovers that the orcs have mostly", "id": "16793801" }, { "contents": "Cirith Ungol (band)\n\n\nJerry Fogle died from liver failure on August 20, 1998. The band was reformed by members Tim Baker, Robert Garven, Jim Barraza, and Greg Lindstrom on October 8, 2016 at the 2nd annual Frost and Fire Festival in Ventura, California. Throughout 2017, the band had set out to headline and co-headline several European and US festivals, including Keep It True (Germany), Up The Hammers (Greece), Defenders Of The Old (US), Chaos Descends (Germany), Psycho Las Vegas", "id": "21802886" }, { "contents": "Uruk-hai\n\n\nhis own Uruk-hai, known as Black Uruks. They can be seen amongst the rank and file of the Battle of the Pelennor Fields. Others are seen in Mordor itself, including when Frodo is captured by the orcs of Cirith Ungol and his \"mithril\" shirt leads to a confrontation between Shagrat, a Black Uruk of Mordor, and an orc from Minas Morgul called Gorbag. Gorbag threatens to stab Shagrat if he tries to steal the shirt, but he tosses it aside and throws Gorbag down a long flight of", "id": "3999470" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (video game)\n\n\n, who has attacked Frodo. Sam defeats Shelob, but upon reaching Frodo, he mistakenly believes him to be dead. About to go to Mount Doom on his own, he hides as a group of orcs arrive, and hears them say that Frodo is alive, but unconscious. They take him with them as Sam follows them to the Tower of Cirith Ungol. As Sam is about to enter the Tower, the orcs begin fighting among themselves, and Sam uses the distraction to rescue Frodo. Together, they head to", "id": "4255516" }, { "contents": "Blue Öyster Cult\n\n\nand Mutation\". Blue Öyster Cult have been influential to the realm of hard rock and heavy metal, leading them to being referred to as “the thinking man’s heavy metal band” due to their often cryptic lyrics, literate songwriting, and links to famous authors. They have influenced many acts including Iron Maiden, Metallica, Fates Warning, Iced Earth, Cirith Ungol, Alice in Chains, Ghost, Twisted Sister, Ratt, Steel Panther, Green River (and later Mudhoney), Body Count, Possessed, Candlemass", "id": "4308031" }, { "contents": "Sauron\n\n\nof the Pelennor Fields.) Immediately after the huge army left Mordor from the fortress of Minas Morgul, which was formerly Minas Ithil, Frodo and Sam attempted to enter Mordor through the pass of Cirith Ungol in the mountains above. They had been previously met by Gollum, whom Sauron had earlier released from captivity. For a while, Gollum had acted as a guide for Frodo and Sam. However, he finally betrayed them to Shelob – a monstrous, spider-like creature that guarded the pass. (Sauron is said", "id": "5086783" }, { "contents": "Minas Morgul\n\n\nthey ride towards the Shire to pursue the One Ring. The Staircase and Tower of Cirith Ungol, and Shelob's Lair were all designed by John Howe, with the Morgul road using forced perspective into a bluescreened miniature. Unlike Minas Tirith, official artwork of Minas Morgul is rare and inconsistent, which gave Howe considerable liberty in designing the city for the film. Howe's design of Minas Morgul was inspired from the experience of having wisdom teeth pulled out: in the same way, the Orcs have put their twisted designs on", "id": "5801773" }, { "contents": "Brian Slagel\n\n\n!\", \"Sounds Magazine\", and other music publications. In 1982, Slagel organized the release of a compilation album, featuring all local Los Angeles metal bands, called \"The New Heavy Metal Revue Presents Metal Massacre\". The album featured the first recordings of Ratt, Steeler, Black 'n Blue, Malice, Avatar, Cirith Ungol, Bitch and Metallica. The album quickly sold all 5,000 copies that were printed, and led to a distribution deal with Enigma Records in 1983. Slagel founded Metal Blade Records", "id": "6774614" }, { "contents": "New wave of British heavy metal\n\n\npunk, as UK 82 street punk bands like Discharge blended punk music with elements of metal. The birth of speed metal in the early 1980s was also pivotal for the evolution of power metal in the latter half of the decade, as exemplified by Helloween from Germany, and Manowar, Savatage, and Virgin Steele from the US. Since the beginning of the NWOBHM, North American bands like Anvil, Riot, Twisted Sister, Manowar, Virgin Steele, The Rods, Hellion, Cirith Ungol, and Exciter had a continuous exchange", "id": "688698" }, { "contents": "King of the Dead (album)\n\n\nKing of the Dead is the second album by the American heavy metal band Cirith Ungol. It was self-produced by the band and released in July 1984 on Enigma Records. It was re-released in September 1999 on Metal Blade Records. Band member Robert Garven declared in an interview: \"\"King of the Dead\" was our best album, the reason was that we had total control over it. Every album could have been this good if we could have exercised complete control over its production and other things.", "id": "7600703" }, { "contents": "Minor places in Middle-earth\n\n\nAragorn and the hobbits on Weathertop, Frodo slashed at one of them with his dagger but only damaged its cloak. Merry used his weapon to help destroy the Lord of the Nazgûl in the Battle of the Pelennor Fields, Sam left his beside Frodo in Cirith Ungol and later had it returned to him by Gandalf, while Pippin made use of his dagger in the Battle of the Black Gate to slay a Troll-chief. The Bridge Inn was located on the west side of the Brandywine Bridge in the Shire. It was", "id": "8289086" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King\n\n\n, and colourwise is influenced by Charlemagne's Chapel, with a throne for Denethor carved from stone and polystyrene statues of past kings. The Gondorian armour is designed to represent an evolution from the Númenóreans of the first film's prologue, with a simplified sea bird motif. 16th-century Italian and German armour served as inspiration, while civilians wear silver and blacks as designed by Ngila Dickson, continuing an ancient/medieval Mediterranean Basin look. Minas Morgul, the Staircase and Tower of Cirith Ungol as well as Shelob's Lair were", "id": "9069946" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King\n\n\ndesigned by Howe, with the Morgul road using forced perspective into a bluescreened miniature. Howe's design of Minas Morgul was inspired from the experience of having a wisdom tooth pulled out: in the same way, the Orcs have put their twisted designs on to a former Gondorian city. Cirith Ungol was based on Tolkien's design, but when Richard Taylor felt it as \"boring\", it was redesigned with more tipping angles. The interior set, like Minas Tirith, was built as a few multiple levels that numerous camera", "id": "9069947" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings\n\n\nSam rescues Frodo from the tower of Cirith Ungol. They set out across Mordor. Aragorn leads an army of men from Gondor and Rohan to march on the Black Gate to distract Sauron from his true danger. His army is vastly outnumbered by the great might of Sauron. Frodo and Sam reach the edge of the Cracks of Doom, but Frodo cannot resist the Ring any longer. He claims it for himself and puts it on his finger. Gollum suddenly reappears. He struggles with Frodo and bites off Frodo's finger", "id": "10443610" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings\n\n\nTolkien-themed. Summoning's music is based upon Tolkien and holds the distinction of the being the only artist to have crafted a song entirely in the Black Speech of Mordor. Gorgoroth, Cirith Ungol and Amon Amarth take their names from an area of Mordor, and Burzum take their name from the Black Speech of Mordor. The Finnish metal band Nightwish and the Norwegian metal band Tristania have also incorporated many Tolkien references into their music. American heavy metal band Megadeth released two songs titled \"This Day We Fight!\" and", "id": "10443665" }, { "contents": "Works inspired by J. R. R. Tolkien\n\n\nThe band Sabaton has a song named \"Shadows\" (of Mordor), focus based on the \"Black King\" following orders from Sauron to take back the ring. Some bands and certain musicians used Tolkien legendarium for their stage names. Progressive rock band Marillion derive their name from \"The Silmarillion\", Gorgoroth take their name from an area of Mordor, Burzum take their name from the Black Speech of Mordor, Cirith Ungol take their name from the pass on the western path of Mordor, the dwelling of the spider", "id": "12454327" }, { "contents": "Falcon (band)\n\n\nwriter Perry Grayson (ex-Destiny's End, ex-Artisan, Isen Torr), pulled founding Cirith Ungol multi-instrumentalist Greg Lindstrom out of a two-decade musical retirement to play bass and keyboards (as well as additional lead guitar on recordings). Next, Grayson enlisted Pale Divine drummer Darin McCloskey Falcon recorded their self-titled debut album in 2003 at the Polar Bear Lair in Middletown, Maryland, with engineer Chris Kozlowski, best known for his work with The Melvins, Pentagram and Blue Cheer. Pentagram", "id": "18167728" }, { "contents": "Middle-earth weapons and armour\n\n\nhis dagger but only damaged its cloak. He broke the blade when he fell from a horse, and left it behind in Rivendell, taking Bilbo's sword Sting instead. Sam Gamgee left his beside Frodo in Cirith Ungol and later had it returned to him by Gandalf. Pippin Took made use of his dagger in the Battle of the Black Gate to slay a Troll-chief. Battle axes are especially favoured by Dwarves in Tolkien's writings; they famously used the battle cry: \"Axes of the Dwarves! The Dwarves", "id": "21658247" }, { "contents": "Angry Samoans\n\n\nalso spawned Van Halen). During 1978, both Turner and Mike Saunders played with rock critic Richard Meltzer in the Los Angeles punk band VOM, which issued a posthumous five-song EP \"Live at Surf City\" on White Noise Records in early summer 1978. Patrick “P.J.” Galligan was formerly a member of heavy metal band Cirith Ungol. Galligan died from throat cancer in 2014. The first Angry Samoans gig was on October 30, 1978, opening for Roky Erickson and the Aliens in Richmond, California. Erickson", "id": "5186321" }, { "contents": "World Qualification Series (2009)\n\n\n18 - Aug 23\" 30th Anniversary of the Lacanau Pro and good conditions this year. Surf, concerts, events scheduled. Check out the video for a summary of the event http://vimeo.com/6994555 \"Aug 25 - Aug 30\" \"Sep 01 - Sep 06\" \"Sep 01 - Sep 06\" \"Sep 04 - Sep 06\" \"Sep 09 - Sep 12\" \"Sep 10 - Sep 13\" \"Sep 08 - Sep 13\" \"Sep 15 - Sep 20\" \"Sep 16 - Sep 22\" \"Sep", "id": "1986943" } ]
Public Speaking [SEP] genre
69e9aecc-b639-4678-9236-acd7916b3ab7
[{"answer": "documentary film", "provenance": [{"wikipedia_id": "29758584", "title": "Public Speaking (film)", "section": "Section::::Abstract.", "start_paragraph_id": 1, "start_character": 0, "end_paragraph_id": 1, "end_character": 175, "bleu_score": 1.0}]}, {"answer": "documentary movie"}]
[ { "contents": "School holiday\n\n\nGanesh Chaturthi Hindu Holiday 6 Sep Friday Defence Day Observance 9 Sep Monday First Day of Ashura Public Holiday 10 Sep Tuesday Second Day of Ashura Public Holiday 23 Sep Monday September Equinox Season 29 Sep Sunday First Day of Navaratri Hindu Holiday 6 Oct Sunday Durga Pooja Optional Holiday 8 Oct Tuesday Dussehra Optional Holiday 13 Oct Sunday Birthday of Guru Balmik Sawami Ji Optional Holiday 20 Oct Sunday Chelum Optional Holiday 27 Oct Sunday Diwali/Deepavali Optional Holiday 9 Nov Saturday Iqbal Day Observance 10 Nov Sunday Eid Milad un-Nabi Public Holiday 12 Nov Tuesday", "id": "15093329" }, { "contents": "Gayathri Prabhu\n\n\nan Indian classroom of literature students. A reflective piece about the reception of the memoir was written by Prabhu and published in The Economic and Political Weekly in Sep 2018, about the challenges of the memoir genre in India, the experience of disclosing sexual abuse in/ to the family, and the author's take on why a public telling matters. Receiving recognition for her work at an early stage in her writing career, Prabhu won the prestigious Vreeland Award at the University of Nebraska for best creative manuscript in 2011. Less than a", "id": "4353240" }, { "contents": "Urapmin people\n\n\nand \"bikman\" in Tok Pisin. These leaders organize people into villages, help people pay bridewealth payments, speak at court cases, and organize work groups to carry out large-scale projects. The kamokim are held in high regard in all public spheres and are a common topic of conversation. The Urapmin make a division between the village (Urap: \"abiip\") and the bush (Urap: \"sep\"). These domains are kept separate, and the Urapmin keep their villages free of plant matter.", "id": "14836333" }, { "contents": "Our Singapore Conversation\n\n\nThe FB Page has since “garnered close to a hundred responses” as of early Sep 2012. Local political observers have stated that for the National Conversation to be successful, it will be important to reach out to the silent majority. On 11 October 2012, Singapore media reported that the country's 76,000 civil servants would be allowed to contribute to the Our Singapore Conversation with the lifting of a long-standing gag order preventing public servants from speaking publicly on government policies, although they are still not allowed to talk \"about", "id": "21951659" }, { "contents": "Academy of Fine Arts, Nuremberg\n\n\nThe Academy of Fine Arts Nuremberg () was founded in 1662 by Jacob von Sandrart and is the oldest art academy in German-speaking Central Europe. The art academy is situated in Nuremberg. Classes include studies in fine arts, sculpture, visual arts, painting, artistic concepts, art education, gold- and silversmithing, as well as graphic design. There are master courses in Architecture and Urban Studies, and Art and Public Space. Teaching takes place today in an ensemble of transparent pavilions that were designed by German architect Sep", "id": "3066239" }, { "contents": "Labour Relations (Public Service) Convention, 1978\n\n\nPoland, 26 Jul 1982; Portugal, 09 Jan 1981; Russian Federation, 19 Sep 2014; San Marino, 19 Apr 1988; São Tomé and Príncipe, 4 May 2005; Seychelles, 23 Nov 1999; Slovakia, 22 Feb 2010; Slovenia, 20 Sep 2010; Spain, 18 Sep 1984; Suriname, 29 Sep 1981; Sweden, 11 Jun 1979; Switzerland, 03 Mar 1981; The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 22 Jul 2013; Tunisia, 11 Feb 2014; Turkey, 12 Jul 1993;", "id": "10683485" }, { "contents": "Appeal of Conscience Foundation\n\n\nConscience Foundation Public Service Award Sep 23, 2008 Remarks by Deputy Secretary John D. Negroponte Deputy Secretary highlights honorees at the 2008 ACF Annual Awards Dinner Sep 23, 2008 Address by Nicolas Sarkozy President of the French Republic is recipient of the 2008 Appeal of Conscience World Statesman Award Sep 23, 2008 Address by Henry A. Kissinger Henry Kissinger gives address on behalf of Nicolas Sarkozy, President of the French Republic, at the ACF 2008 Annual Awards Dinner Sep 21, 2005 Foreign Minister Alexander Downer Acceptance of the World Statesman Award on behalf of", "id": "1177935" }, { "contents": "Non-fiction novel\n\n\nThe non-fiction novel is a literary genre which, broadly speaking, depicts real historical figures and actual events woven together with fictitious conversations and uses the storytelling techniques of fiction. The non-fiction novel is an otherwise loosely defined and flexible genre. The genre is sometimes referred to using the slang term \"faction\", a portmanteau of the words \"fact\" and \"fiction\". In modern literature, it is commonly thought that this genre was formally established with the 1965 publication of Truman Capote's \"In Cold", "id": "14297849" }, { "contents": "Bircham International University\n\n\njurisdictions. In 2003, South Florida's \"CityLink\" magazine reported that Oregon education officials said that Bircham was \"totally bogus\". In July 2007, the Secretariat of Public Education (SEP) of Mexico issued a notice stating that degrees lacking RVOE (Official Recognition from the Mexican Government) will not be validated by the SEP. Degrees via online or distance learning issued by foreign institutions like Bircham University will not be recognized by the SEP. In April 2008 the \"Nairobi Business Daily\" reported that Bircham International University was", "id": "18826962" }, { "contents": "World Qualification Series (2009)\n\n\n18 - Aug 23\" 30th Anniversary of the Lacanau Pro and good conditions this year. Surf, concerts, events scheduled. Check out the video for a summary of the event http://vimeo.com/6994555 \"Aug 25 - Aug 30\" \"Sep 01 - Sep 06\" \"Sep 01 - Sep 06\" \"Sep 04 - Sep 06\" \"Sep 09 - Sep 12\" \"Sep 10 - Sep 13\" \"Sep 08 - Sep 13\" \"Sep 15 - Sep 20\" \"Sep 16 - Sep 22\" \"Sep", "id": "1986943" }, { "contents": "List of 1982–83 NBA season transactions\n\n\n1982 Oct 2, 1982 Oct 1, 1982 Sep 30, 1982 Sep 29, 1982 Sep 28, 1982 Sep 27, 1982 Sep 24, 1982 Sep 22, 1982 Sep 20, 1982 Sep 19, 1982 Sep 18, 1982 Sep 17, 1982 Sep 15, 1982 Sep 14, 1982 Sep 13, 1982 Sep 10, 1982 Sep 9, 1982 Sep 7, 1982 Sep 2, 1982 Sep 1, 1982 Aug 31, 1982 Aug 27, 1982 Aug 26, 1982 Aug 16, 1982 Aug 8,", "id": "557049" }, { "contents": "Universidad Azteca\n\n\nin Austria, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, India. Universidad Azteca is affiliated with the \"Centro de Estudios Superiores Azteca\". The private university was established in 1984 and recognized by the federal Secretary of Public Education (SEP) of the United States of Mexico in 1987. The university is accredited by the \"Reconocimiento de Validez Oficial de Estudios\" (RVOE) and the Secretary of Public Education (SEP) to award graduate and postgraduate degrees. It is listed with the official Mexican government cultural and scientific information exchange network", "id": "8475071" }, { "contents": "Secretariat of Public Education Main Headquarters\n\n\ncontinued to operate as such until 1917. The property became state property and the complex has housed a number of institutions such as the Jurisprudence School, the National Girls’ School and others until after the Mexican Revolution. From 1911 and 1922, the new Secretariat of Public Education (SEP), took over the building at the corner of San Ildefonso and Rep. de Argentina and extensively remodeled it, hiring engineer Federico Méndez Rivas. Since that time, the SEP has taken over a number of other buildings in the city to house", "id": "11987279" }, { "contents": "September 1941 lunar eclipse\n\n\nA partial lunar eclipse took place on Friday, September 5, 1941. It was a shallow partial lunar eclipse, with less than 10% of the Moon covered in Earth's shadow. Aug 31, 1941 = Sunday Sep 1, 1941 = Monday Sep 2, 1941 = Tuesday Sep 3, 1941 = Wednesday Sep 4, 1941 = Thursday Sep 5, 1941 = Friday Sep 6, 1941 = Saturday Sep 7, 1941 = Sunday Sep 8, 1941 = Monday Sep 9, 1941 = Tuesday Sep 10, 1941", "id": "5363349" }, { "contents": "Genre studies\n\n\n, \"a rhetorical sound definition of genre must be centered not on the substance or the form of discourse, but on the action it is used to accomplish\". The idea that rhetorical situations define genre means that participants in genre make decisions based on commonalities and repeat those instances. Genre is not only about the form of but also the mere repetitiveness of similarities. The classroom setting exemplifies this. When students wish to speak, they raise their hands to signify that desire. Raising a hand is the correct response to speaking", "id": "2143431" }, { "contents": "Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, National University of Singapore\n\n\ngo on student exchange to French-speaking or German-speaking countries or Korea. These students are admitted into the respective language programmes in their first year of study, and are given priority for language classes. Ideally, after two semesters of study, these students will go for a 3-week immersion programme to the respectively countries, and then after another two semesters of study, they will go for a semester-long (or 2 semesters for students on the Honours track) Student Exchange Programme (SEP) at a partner university", "id": "6479904" }, { "contents": "The Beeps\n\n\nSapphire Stream S2/Ep45 Apr. 29 Wash Those Socks! S2/Ep46 Dec. 12 The Bumps SEASON 3: S3/Ep1 Aug. 30 Up Down Hill S3/Ep2 Aug. 31 Caravan S3/Ep3 Sep. 6 Secret Garden S3/Ep4 Sep. 7 Bounceflower Tea S3/Ep5 Sep. 13 The Whale S3/Ep6 Sep. 14 Soggy Sockroaches S3/Ep7 Sep. 20 Stinkroots S3/Ep8 Sep. 21 Sing-a-long-a-beeps S3/Ep9 Sep. 27 History Book S3/Ep10 Sep. 28 What Goes Splat? S3", "id": "14688027" }, { "contents": "Signal Transfer Point\n\n\n. SEPs send signaling messages to other SEPs, but the messages are normally routed via the SEP's adjacent STPs. An STP's main function is to identify the best path for two SEPs to communicate. A typical application would be for two SEPs to agree on the use of a shared data path (e.g., using ISUP to initiate a voice call between a user on one SEP and a user on the second SEP). In this way, STPs route signaling messages (for starting, maintaining or finishing any kind of", "id": "21819468" }, { "contents": "Tekken Tag Tournament 2\n\n\n, and Alisa, who still speak Japanese, as well as Lei and Lee's alter-ego Violet, who still speaks English due to their further character backgrounds despite their actual nationalities. br br br br br br \"Tekken\" series producer Katsuhiro Harada teased an announcement on his Twitter feed on September 17, 2010 (\"TGS Sep 18(Sat) at Tougeki Booth. I'll announce something :D\"). It was rumored to be something related to \"Tekken X Street Fighter\" or \"Tekken 7\".", "id": "19265297" }, { "contents": "Speak Now\n\n\nin the United States and 6 million copies worldwide. It is also the tenth best-selling digital album of all time. \"Speak Now\" was included in \"Rolling Stone\"s list of \"50 Best Female Albums of All Time\" in 2012, ranking at number forty-five. This gave Swift, age 20 at the time of publication, the distinction of being the youngest artist across all genres to be included on the list. Swift released her second album, \"Fearless\", in 2008. The album peaked", "id": "4377152" }, { "contents": "Signal Transfer Point\n\n\ncalls originated by the SEPs' attached users) while avoiding disabled intermediary STPs. A signaling message typically never goes directly from a given SEP to the destination SEP: the message would normally have to pass through the initiating SEP's adjacent STP so that it can be routed to the destination SEP. In some applications, however, SEPs might be directly connected with signaling links; this would typically be done to enhance robustness or performance between two critical SEPs. Such mesh network configurations are also common in Europe, where STPs have not", "id": "21819469" }, { "contents": "TRS-80 Color Computer\n\n\nexisted several CoCo-clones, including the Prológica CP-400 Color and CP400 Color II, the Varixx VC50, the LZ Color64, the Dynacom MX1600, the Codimex CD6809, and the \"vaporware\" Microdigital TKS800. In Mexico, the Micro-SEP, a CoCo 2 clone with 64 KB of memory, was introduced by the Secretary of Education. The Micro-SEP was intended to be distributed nationally to all the public schools teaching the 7th to 9th grades. They were presented as a design of the Center of Advanced Research", "id": "12901612" }, { "contents": "Reginald Horace Blyth\n\n\nand four books on humour and senryu, the genre sister of haiku: 'In haiku things speak for themselves with the voice of a man, in senryu things do not speak; we speak and speak for ourselves', in senryu the world is 'not seen as God made it' but 'as man sees it'; 'to haiku, sex hardly exists; to senryu, it is all pervading ... a great many deal with the subject of the Yoshiwara...' After early imagist interest in haiku the genre", "id": "13305454" }, { "contents": "The Beeps\n\n\n/Ep20 Sep. 19 Bouncy Bouncy Beep Beep S2/Ep21 Sep. 19 Big Beepday Bash S2/Ep22 Sep. 20 Yuk Says No S2/Ep23 Sep. 24 Wheely Helpful S2/Ep24 Sep. 25 Teeny Beep Takes Off S2/Ep25 Sep. 26 Carnival S2/Ep26 Sep. 27 Peas and Beeps S2/Ep27 Apr. 25 Stuck on You! S2/Ep28 Dec. 9 Hole Lot of Trouble S2/Ep29 Dec. 15 A Little Adventure S2/Ep30 Dec. 16 The Lost Houses S2/Ep31 May 1 Bounceberry Pie S2/Ep32 Dec. 23", "id": "14688025" }, { "contents": "XHIMER-FM\n\n\nXHIMER-FM is a radio station in Mexico City. Broadcasting on 94.5 FM from a tower on Cerro del Chiquihuite, XHIMER is owned by the Instituto Mexicano de la Radio and broadcasts a classical music format under the brand name Opus 94. In the 1970s, the Instituto Politécnico Nacional ceded its rights to 94.5 FM to the Secretariat of Public Education so the SEP could move Radio Educación (XEEP-AM) to FM. However, the money was not available for the SEP to build out the station, and so the", "id": "14528758" }, { "contents": "Education in Mexico\n\n\nIn 1992, Carlos Salinas de Gortari, who became president in the disputed 1988 elections, instituted changes in the organization of Mexico's educational system. Adopting neoliberal economic policies to promote development, Salinas saw education as a key factor. In an accord with the SNTE, education was decentralized from its control by the Ministry of Public Education (SEP) and came under the control of Mexican state government. Curriculum reform was also undertaken by the SEP, which included the creation of new textbooks. Protests resulted in the government's withdrawing", "id": "16780489" }, { "contents": "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy\n\n\nThe Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (SEP) combines an online encyclopedia of philosophy with peer-reviewed publication of original papers in philosophy, freely accessible to Internet users. It is maintained by Stanford University. Each entry is written and maintained by an expert in the field, including professors from many academic institutions worldwide. Authors contributing to the encyclopedia give Stanford University the permission to publish the articles, but retain the copyright to those articles. , the \"SEP\" has nearly 1,600 published entries. Apart from its online status, the", "id": "3875988" }, { "contents": "Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy\n\n\ntopic to reflect reasoned disagreements among scholars. Initially, the \"SEP\" was developed with U.S. public funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the National Science Foundation. A long-term fundraising plan to preserve open access to the encyclopedia is supported by many university libraries and library consortia. These institutions contribute under a plan devised by the \"SEP\" in collaboration with the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition, the International Coalition of Library Consortia, and the Southeastern Library Network, with matching funding from the National Endowment for", "id": "3875990" }, { "contents": "Seyed Reza Naghbaei Langroudi\n\n\npublished in papers such as Resaneh (specialized in Communication) and Jahan-e-Eghtesad (which covers Economic topics) and a book titled \"The Principles of Press & Broadcasting Journalism\". However, his main endeavor was to compile a work useful for the Iranian so he directed his energy to put together \"Lexicon Encyclopedia of Communication\" published by Avina Publication. He has been in India for about three years (Sep. 2005 – Sep. 2008), while involved in doctorate studies in Mass Communication & Journalism. He defended", "id": "4013613" }, { "contents": "Radio Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero\n\n\nAcapulco, Ciudad Altamirano and Taxco. On May 20, 1983, the roving radio station came to an end, with the university broadcasting once more from Chilpancingo — this time, without interference. 1984, however, presented yet another problem to the university radio station: a budget crisis spurred by a suspension of payments from the Secretariat of Public Education (SEP). Workers spent all of 1984 without receiving their salaries, and in January 1985, the university and SEP began negotiating. The federal government required the university to shut", "id": "464698" }, { "contents": "Socialist Equality Party (UK)\n\n\nUS aggression, which, with the Conservatives' support, threatens to spread the illegal wars against Iraq and Afghanistan into Syria and possibly Iran. The manifesto states: \"The fight against war is bound up with the struggle to put an end to the capitalist profit system by reorganizing economic life to meet the social interests of the vast majority of the world's population rather than the selfish interests of a parasitic elite.\" (See SEP election manifesto) The SEP held a public meeting in Sheffield on 23 February 2011 to address", "id": "6444901" }, { "contents": "T in the Park 2015\n\n\nannouncement, concerns have been raised about the new location. A couple tried to take legal action against the move. A group of residents set up the Strathallan T Action Group (STAG) to highlights its concern. Full planning permission became required for the switch from Balado. Two public consultations were held as a result. One of the biggest concerns was the traffic management; Yorkshire-based traffic management experts SEP Ltd. were brought in to help resolve the issues. An SEP spokesman said: There is a scientific calculation of network", "id": "7715326" }, { "contents": "School voucher\n\n\npercentage of priority students in the student body. When SEP was started, it covered preschool to fourth grade, and an additional school-year of coverage was added each subsequent year. Almost every public school chose to participate in SEP in 2008, as well as almost two-thirds of private subsidized elementary schools. There were three important requirements attached to the program. The first requirement stipulated that participating schools could not charge fees to priority students, although private schools in the voucher system could do so for non-priority students", "id": "9682533" }, { "contents": "Public speaking\n\n\n. Instruction in rhetoric developed into a full curriculum, including instruction in grammar (study of the poets), preliminary exercises (progymnasmata), and preparation of public speeches (declamation) in both forensic and deliberative genres. The Latin style of rhetoric was heavily influenced by Cicero and involved a strong emphasis on a broad education in all areas of humanistic study in the liberal arts, including philosophy. Other areas of study included the use of wit and humor, the appeal to the listener's emotions, and the use of digressions", "id": "5197779" }, { "contents": "Júlia Lopes de Almeida\n\n\nJúlia Valentina de Silveira Lopes de Almeida (Sep 24, 1862 – May 30, 1934) was one of the first Brazilian women to earn acclaim and social acceptance as a writer. In a career that spanned five decades, she wrote in a variety of literary genres; however, it is her fiction, written under the influence of the naturalists Émile Zola and Guy de Maupassant, that has captured the attention of recent critics. Her notable novels include \"Memórias de Marta\" (\"Marta's Memoirs\"), the", "id": "16340483" }, { "contents": "WVFS\n\n\nto enact this philosophy, WVFS provides listeners with the opportunity to make requests 24 hours a day via the station's website, or by calling the station at (850)644-1837 to speak directly to the DJ on the air. WVFS also aims \"to promote bands of quality-regardless of genre-that might not get airplay otherwise; to promote diversity and open-mindedness through music; to promote public awareness through information and public service announcements; to support the community that supports us; to provide an environment welcoming and", "id": "1107982" }, { "contents": "Rita (2009 Italian film)\n\n\n- Artistic Direction 9th Concorto Film Festival | 2010 22 Aug – 29 Aug | Italy Special Jury Mention 8th Imaginaria Film Festival | 2010 24 Aug – 29 Aug | Italy Jury Mention 16th Aye Aye Film Festival Nancy-Lorraine | 2010 3 Sep – 11 Sep | France Best Sound 3rd Festival Internacional Curtametraxes Bueu | 2010 Bueu International Shortfilm Festival 6 Sep – 11 Sep | Spain Best Short Fiction Film 17th Altin Koza Film Festival | 2010 Golden Boll Film Festival 20 Sep – 26 Sep | Turkey Special Jury Mention 7th Filmfest Eberswalde |", "id": "3077820" }, { "contents": "Somatosensory evoked potential\n\n\nSomatosensory evoked potential (SEP or SSEP) is the electrical activity of the brain that results from the stimulation of touch. SEP tests measure that activity and are a useful, noninvasive means of assessing somatosensory system functioning. By combining SEP recordings at different levels of the somatosensory pathways, it is possible to assess the transmission of the afferent volley from the periphery up to the cortex. SEP components include a series of positive and negative deflections that can be elicited by virtually any sensory stimuli. For example, SEPs can be obtained in", "id": "10173551" }, { "contents": "SEP-IRA\n\n\ndeducted from the net profit. The result is then multiplied by 20% to arrive at the maximum SEP deduction, $9,293. SEP contributions and earnings are held in SEP-IRAs and can be withdrawn at any time, subject to the general limitations imposed on Traditional IRA. A withdrawal is taxable in the year received. If a participant makes a withdrawal before age 59½, generally a 10% additional tax applies. SEP contributions and earnings may be rolled over tax-free to other Individual retirement account and retirement plans.", "id": "13754349" }, { "contents": "List of Jeeves characters\n\n\nIn the same novel, Bertie mentions that Seppings is fond of dances, and Bertie later has trouble getting his attention while Seppings is engrossed in dancing. Seppings makes a brief appearance in \"The Code of the Woosters\", working at the Travers family's town house. In \"Jeeves and the Feudal Spirit\", Seppings discovers a missing pearl necklace in Jeeves's room, and draws this to Jeeves's attention before reporting it to anyone else. After he does report this, both Seppings and Aunt Dahlia are offended when", "id": "19756882" }, { "contents": "Paraguay national rugby union team\n\n\n- 13 Paraguay 19 AGO 1991 Chile 25 - 18 Paraguay 07 SEP 1991 Brasil 6 - 33 Paraguay 28 SEP 1991 Paraguay 10 - 37 Argentina 4th place Sudamericano 1993 5 Naciones 28 SEP 1993 Chile 24 - 25 Paraguay 02 OCT 1993 Paraguay 3 - 67 Uruguay 10 OCT 1993 Paraguay 49 - 21 Brasil 16 OCT 1993 Argentina 51 - 3 Paraguay 3rd place Sudamericano 1995 4 Naciones 22 SEP 1995 Paraguay 14 - 24 Chile 24 SEP 1995 Paraguay 9 - 103 Argentina 30 SEP 1995 Uruguay 48 - 12 Paraguay 4th place Sudamericano 1997 4", "id": "13011259" }, { "contents": "Labour Relations (Public Service) Convention, 1978\n\n\n, 08 Sep 1997; Belgium, 21 May 1991; Belize, 22 Jun 1999; Bosnia and Herzegovina, 31 Mar 2015; Botswana, 22 Dec 1997; Brazil, 15 Jun 2010; Chad, 07 Jan 1998; Chile, 17 Jul 2000; Colombia, 08 Dec 2000; Cuba, 29 Dec 1980; Cyprus, 06 Jul 1981; Denmark, 05 Jun 1981; El Salvador, 06 Sep 2006; Finland, 25 Feb 1980; Gabon, 01 Oct 2009; Georgia, 10 Oct 2003; Ghana,", "id": "10683483" }, { "contents": "SEP-IRA\n\n\nA Simplified Employee Pension Individual Retirement Arrangement (SEP IRA) is a variation of the Individual Retirement Account used in the United States. SEP IRAs are adopted by business owners to provide retirement benefits for themselves and their employees. There are no significant administration costs for a self-employed person with no employees. If the self-employed person does have employees, all employees must receive the same benefits under a SEP plan. Since SEP IRAs are a type of IRA, funds can be invested the same way as most other IRAs", "id": "13754341" }, { "contents": "Hussainiwala\n\n\n,Sep Baban Falke, Sep Vasu Naik, Sep Raghunath Chalke, Sep Shankar Bhosale and Sep Mahadeo Paste. The battalion lives true to its motto, Kartavya Maan Sahas meaning 'Duty, Honour and Courage'. It defended the Hussainiwala headworks against an attack by a full infantry brigade supported by armoured columns of the Pakistan Army. The tower on the other side of the river was captured and razed to ground. Lt KM. Palande, Lt. Feroz Doctor, Lt. S Deshpande showed great courage and ingenuity by targeting", "id": "21039686" }, { "contents": "List of Jeeves characters\n\n\nthe weather and Seppings's lumbago. On one occasion, Bertie calls him \"Pop Seppings\" in a familiar manner. He is employed alongside the supreme chef Anatole. Like many others, Seppings highly esteems Anatole's cooking. In \"Right Ho, Jeeves\", Bertie describes Seppings when recalling Tuppy pushing away Anatole's cooking at dinner, stating that \"Seppings, Aunt Dahlia's butler, a cold, unemotional man, had gasped and practically reeled when Tuppy waved aside those \"nonnettes de poulet Agnès Sorel\"\".", "id": "19756881" }, { "contents": "Simon Petrie\n\n\nSimon Petrie is a New Zealand-born speculative fiction writer now based in Canberra, Australia. He is predominantly recognised as a writer in the science fiction and fantasy genres. Petrie's stories have appeared in a number of Australian publications including Borderlands, Aurealis and Andromeda Spaceways Inflight Magazine, in New Zealand publications such as Semaphore Magazine and several Random Static anthologies, and in magazines elsewhere in the English-speaking world such as Redstone Science Fiction, Murky Depths and Sybil's Garage. He is a former member of the Andromeda Spaceways", "id": "16413174" }, { "contents": "Chris Haze\n\n\nother chart positions across a number of different Genres. Fresh off the back of his first North American tour in Sep/Oct 2018. Haze arrived home to announce the release of a brand new six-song EP entitled \"Chasing Rivers\" which was released 26 April. In the lead up to the release, the Irish Singer-songwriter released the first self titled Single 'Chasing Rivers' in 22 February and went on to peak at Number 11 on the Official Irish Singles Chart. The second Single released from the EP", "id": "17894911" }, { "contents": "Cassation (music)\n\n\nCassation is a minor musical genre related to the serenade and divertimento. In the mid-to-late 18th century, cassations commonly comprised loosely assembled sets of short movements intended for outdoor performance by orchestral or chamber ensembles. The genre was popular in southern German-speaking lands. Other synonymous titles used by German-speaking composers and cataloguers included Cassatio, Cassatione and Kassation. An equivalent Italian term was Cassazione. The genre is occasionally alluded to in the titles of some twentieth-century compositions. Works titled cassation were especially common", "id": "17701363" }, { "contents": "Hominy, Oklahoma\n\n\nclass A division. The teams most recent state title was the culmination of an undefeated season. Sep 1 vs. Cleveland W, 25-7 Sep 9 at Pawnee W, 35-0 Sep 16 at Pawhuska W, 47-9 Sep 23 at Mounds* W, 56-7 Sep 30 vs. Woodland* W, 61-0 Oct 7 at Porter* W, 70-12 Oct 14 vs. Summit Christian* W, 55-0 Oct 20 at Liberty* W, 67-8 Oct 28 vs. Kiefer", "id": "7247929" }, { "contents": "2011 Scottish Conservative Party leadership election\n\n\nto the UK Conservative Party. This prompts mixed reactions from senior party figures. 4 Sep – Ruth Davidson formally announces that she will stand in the contest. 5 Sep – Murdo Fraser launches his campaign in Edinburgh. 8 Sep – Ruth Davidson launches her campaign in Edinburgh. 11 Sep – Lord Forsyth, at one point a suggested leadership candidate, declares his backing for Ruth Davidson. 23 Sep – Nominations for leadership close. Margaret Mitchell confirms she will stand in the election. 2 Oct – David Mundell MP declares his backing", "id": "10722174" }, { "contents": "Inequality in Hollywood\n\n\ncan be seen playing characters within a number of different genres, women are typically under-represented in genres such as action and sci-fi, being more commonly represented in the romance genre. The New York Film Academy 2014 poll cited above also assessed gender differences in revealing clothing on screen. The poll found that while only 30.8% of speaking characters are women, 28.8% of those women wore sexually revealing clothes compared to 7% of male speaking characters. The Geena Davis Institute on Gender in Media is an organization that", "id": "16987187" }, { "contents": "TV5 Québec Canada\n\n\nvariety of French-language programming from Canada and around the world, including drama, sports, documentaries and information programming among a variety of other genres. Canadian content is provided primarily by Télé-Québec and TFO, while foreign programming comes from the France Télévisions group, Arte France, RTBF (French language public broadcaster in Belgium), RTS (French language public broadcaster in Switzerland) and CIRTEF (council representing French-speaking Africa). While Radio-Canada and TVA are also partners in TV5 and provide programming to the", "id": "15613058" }, { "contents": "Travel photography\n\n\nmagazine assignments and commercial projects. Nowadays, the stock photography market has collapsed and more and more photographers are using more innovative methods of earning a living such as through blogging, public speaking, commercial projects and teaching. Besides the travel publications like National Geographic Traveler, Conde Nast Traveler, etc., the demand for this genre exists in industries like Travel, Photo Education, etc. Many travel photographers are today leading photo-tours through companies such as Intrepid Exposures, utilising their knowledge of unique travel locations, experience of working", "id": "2182120" }, { "contents": "Air Force Network Integration Center\n\n\n1994 – 30 Jun 1996; 1 Apr 1997 – 30 Apr 1998; 1 Oct 2000 – 31 Mar 2002; 30 Apr 2002 – 30 Sep 2003; 1 Oct 2003 – 30 Sep 2004; 10 May 2005 – 30 Sep 2006; 1 Oct 2006 – 30 Sep 2008; 1 Jul 2011 – 30 Jun 2013; 1 Oct 2013 – 30 Sep 2015; 1 Jan 2016 – 31 Dec 2017. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/432147/air-force-network-integration-", "id": "13261143" }, { "contents": "Umizaru\n\n\n(romaji): Umizaru Also known as: Umizaru Evolution / Sea Monkey Format: Renzoku Genre: Action, human drama, romance Episodes: 11 Viewership ratings: 13.1 Broadcast network: Fuji TV Broadcast period: 2005-Jul-05 to 2005-Sep-13 Air time: Tuesday 21:00 Theme song: Ocean by B'z Synopsis: A story of friendship, love and the brutal training of 14 Japan Coast Guard officers becoming rescuer divers. The rescuer divers, on the front line in rescue activities in heavy seas and always one step away from death, are a", "id": "14759067" }, { "contents": "2018 Nigeria Federation Cup\n\n\nKatsina United Plateau United 1-1 Enyimba Round 1 [Sep 28] (moved from Sep 24) Plateau United 0-1 Katsina United J. Atete 0-5 Enyimba Final Table: Round 1 [Sep 24] Enugu Rangers 2-1 El-Kanemi Warriors Sunshine Stars 1-1 Supreme Court Round 2 [Sep 26] Sunshine Stars 1-1 El-Kanemi Warriors Supreme Court n/p Enugu Rangers Round 3 [Sep 28] Enugu Rangers 0-0 Sunshine Stars El-Kaneni Warriors 1-0", "id": "8216895" }, { "contents": "2018 Nigeria Federation Cup\n\n\nSupreme Court Final Table: Round 1 [Sep 24] Kwara United 5-1 Abia Warriors Kano Pillars 3-2 Rivers United Round 2 [Sep 26] Kano Pillars 1-2 Abia Warriors Rivers United 0-1 Kwara United Round 3 [Sep 28] Kano Pillars 2-1 Kwara United Rivers United 0-1 Abia Warriors Final Table: Round 1 [Sep 24] Akwa United 1-0 Wikki Tourists Nasarawa United 0-0 Kogi United Round 2 [Sep 26] Kogi United 0-1 Akwa", "id": "8216896" }, { "contents": "List of USAF Provisional Wings assigned to Strategic Air Command\n\n\nWing (H) Glasgow AFB,MT. 11 Sep 66 – 31 Mar 67 92nd Bombardment Wing (H) Fairchild AFB,WA. Mar 68 – Sep 68 96th Bombardment Wing (H) Dyess AFB,TX. 22 Jun 70 – 19 Sep 70 99th Bombardment Wing (H) Westover AFB,MA.1 Oct 67 – 1 Apr 68; 22 Sep 68 – 21 Mar 69; 15 Mar 70 – 22 Jun 70. 306th Bombardment Wing (H) McCoy AFB,FL. 6 Sep 66 – Apr 67", "id": "8744730" }, { "contents": "2008–09 Segona Divisió\n\n\nSegona Divisió 2008–09 was the 10th season of football of Segona Divisió, in Andorra. [Sep 20] Jenlai 3–5 Atlètic [Sep 21] Lusitans B 4–1 Principat B Encamp 0–0 Benfica Extremenya bye [Sep 27] Extremenya 4–0 Jenlai [Sep 28] Benfica 2–3 Lusitans B [Sep 29] Atlètic awd Principat B [awarded 3–0, originally 3–4] Encamp bye [Oct 4] Jenlai 2–5 Benfica [Oct 5] Extremenya 1–3 Encamp [Oct 6] Lusitans B 1–2 Atlètic Principat B bye [Oct 11] Encamp 5–0", "id": "22075319" }, { "contents": "SEP-IRA\n\n\ncontributions are treated as part of a profit-sharing plan. For employees, the employer may contribute up to 25% of the employee's wages to the employee's SEP-IRA account. For example, if an employee earns $40,000 in wages, the employer could contribute up to $10,000 to the SEP-IRA account. The total contribution to a SEP-IRA account should not exceed the lesser of 25% of income (20% for self-employed before self-employed tax deduction is included);(see below)", "id": "13754343" }, { "contents": "SEP-IRA\n\n\nnet profit. In the above example, where an employee earns $40,000 and the employer contributes 25% of that, $10,000, the employee has received $50,000 total, of which 20% goes to the SEP-IRA. When a business is a sole proprietorship, the employee/owner both pays themselves wages and may also make a SEP contribution, which is limited to 25% of \"wages\", namely, profits minus SEP contribution. For a particular contribution rate \"CR\", the reduced rate is", "id": "13754347" }, { "contents": "List of Jeeves characters\n\n\nMrs Trotter suggests that Seppings stole it. During the events of \"Jeeves in the Offing\", Seppings is away on holiday, at Bognor Regis. When he comes down with a temporary ailment of some sort in \"Stiff Upper Lip, Jeeves\", Jeeves serves as Brinkley Court's substitute butler. Seppings suffers a bout of indigestion after eating too much of Anatole's cooking in \"Much Obliged, Jeeves\", though he soon recovers. Seppings, along with Bertie Wooster and Jeeves, is featured in the play \"", "id": "19756883" }, { "contents": "Lake Seppings\n\n\nbuilt along the western side of the lake. A car park for access to the path is located along Golf Links Road. Lake Seppings is approximately in length (from north to south) and the north end is approximately in width. The lake narrows toward the southern end and the path crosses the lake approximately before the southern tip. The lake is situated in the Lake Seppings nature reserve that has a total area of . Lake Seppings is regarded as an excellent place for bird watching, particularly for water-birds. Over", "id": "21052755" }, { "contents": "Net volatility\n\n\nyou are considering going long a Sep07/May07 100 call spread, i.e. buy the Sep 100 call and sell the May 100 call. The Sep 100 call is offered at a 14.1% implied volatility and the May 100 call is bid at an 18.3% implied volatility. The vega of the Sep 100 call is 4.3 and the vega of the May 100 call is 2.3. Using the formula above, the net volatility of the spread is: In the example above, going short a May 100 call and long a Sep", "id": "2594031" }, { "contents": "Wednesday Theatre\n\n\nproduction, by Ron Callanderbr 35. \"Almost a Honeymoon\" (aired 31 Aug. 1966). Previously aired in the UKbr 36. \"The Stag \"(aired 7 Sep. 1966) Previously aired in the UKbr 37. \"The Interior Decorator\" (aired 14 Sep. 1966) Previously aired in the UKbr 38. \"A Crack in the Ice\" (aired 21 Sep. 1966). By Ronald Eyrebr 39. \"Hamlet\" (aired 28 Sep. 1966) British production, starring Laurence Olivier.br 40. \"Flight into", "id": "9861872" }, { "contents": "SEP-IRA\n\n\n. The deadline for establishing the plan and making contributions is the filing deadline for the employer's tax return, including extensions. The strictest conditions employers may place on employee eligibility are as follows. The employee must be included if they: Employers may use less restrictive criteria. SEP-IRA funds are taxed at ordinary income tax rates when qualified withdrawals are taken after age (as for traditional IRAs). Contributions to a SEP plan are deductible, lowering a taxpayer's income tax liability in the contribution year. SEP-IRA", "id": "13754342" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Daser\n\n\nRegiment (05 Jun 1918-15 Aug 1918); Delegated with the Temporary Leadership of the 18th Bavarian Reserve-Infantry-Regiment (15 Aug 1918-02 Sep 1918); Commander of the III. Battalion of the 18th Bavarian Reserve-Infantry-Regiment (02 Sep 1918-29 Sep 1918); Delegated with the Temporary Leadership of the 18th Bavarian Reserve-Infantry-Regiment (29 Sep 1918-09 Oct 1918); Commander of the II. Battalion of the 30th Bavarian Infantry-Regiment (09 Oct", "id": "14683608" }, { "contents": "Robert Seppings\n\n\nSir Robert Seppings, FRS (11 December 176725 April 1840) was an English naval architect. Seppings was born to Robert and Lydia Seppings at Fakenham, Norfolk, on 11 December 1767 and baptised three days later. In 1782 he was apprenticed in HMNB Devonport, Plymouth. In 1800, when he had risen to be master shipwright assistant in the yard, he invented a device which greatly reduced the time required to repair the lower portions of ships in dry dock when compared with the laborious process of lifting then in vogue.", "id": "18514390" }, { "contents": "Lake Seppings\n\n\nLake Seppings (Noongar: Tjuirtgellong) is a freshwater lake located within the city of in the Great Southern region of Western Australia. The lake is east-north-east of the Albany city centre. The main bitumen roads that border Lake Seppings are Golf Links Road to the east, Troode Street to the north, Collingwood Road, Drew Street/Sleeman Avenue to west and Lake Seppings Drive to the south. The lake is nearly completely surrounded by a compacted gravel footpath and wooden walkways. A wooden bird hide has been", "id": "21052754" }, { "contents": "Declamation\n\n\nDeclamation (from the Latin: declamatio for \"declaration\") is an artistic form of public speaking. It is a dramatic oration designed to express through articulation, emphasis and gesture the full sense of the text being conveyed. In Ancient Rome, declamation was a genre of ancient rhetoric and a mainstay of the Roman higher education system. It was separated into two component subgenres, the \"controversia\", speeches of defense or prosecution in fictitious court cases, and the \"suasoria\", in which the speaker advised a historical", "id": "6165890" }, { "contents": "Somatosensory evoked potential\n\n\nand early cortical SEPs, using scalp electrodes placed in the parietal and frontal regions for upper limb SEPs and at the vertex for lower limb SEPs. Median nerve SEP begins with the delivery of an electrical stimulus to that nerve at the wrist. A 100–300 microsecond square wave electrical pulse is delivered at intensities strong enough to cause a 1–2 cm thumb twitch. Upon delivery of such a stimulus, nerve action volleys travel up sensory fibers and motor fibers to the shoulder, producing a peak as they enter. This peak is formally known", "id": "10173559" }, { "contents": "SEP-363856\n\n\nSEP-363856 (also known as SEP-856 for short) is an investigational antipsychotic that is undergoing clinical trials for the treatment of schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease psychosis. The medication is being developed by the pharmaceutical companies Sunovion Pharmaceuticals and PsychoGenics Inc. The adverse effect profile of SEP-363856 differs from that of other antipsychotics because its mechanism of action does not involve antagonism of dopamine receptors in the brain, which is responsible for the drug-induced movement disorders (like akathisia) that may occur with those agents. Some adverse events reported in preliminary clinical trials", "id": "17922367" }, { "contents": "Perforator vein\n\n\nthe ligation of IPVs needed open surgery. In 1985, G. Hauer described the Sub-fascial endoscopic perforator vein surgery (SEPS) technique allowing IPVs to be clipped through a small incision. SEPS was superseded in 2001 by a minimally invasive technique using pin hole surgery, called TRansLuminal Occlusion of Perforators (TRLOP) which by 2009 had shown to be as effective as SEPS in a 5-year study. As TRLOP can be performed under local anaesthetic and under ultrasound guidance, the advantages over the more invasive and painful SEPS were clear.", "id": "3871781" }, { "contents": "Ciudad Victoria\n\n\nthe Municipal Public Library Youth Coexistence Centre 2, the Municipal Public Library of Ciudad Victoria, the Municipal Public Library FOVISSSTE-SEP, in addition to the Municipal Public Library Tamaulipas Regional History Museum and the Paul Harris Municipal Public Library. The Miguel Aleman University is a private institution of superior and middle level that was established in the state capital in September 2005 after twenty-five years since its founding in 1981, of philanthropic and humanitarian principles offering university studies in accounting, economic areas, social, and educational. The city is", "id": "5641859" }, { "contents": "Genre criticism\n\n\na newly elected President delivers an inaugural address. The President is speaking at a formal ceremony recognizing the current state of the nation (characteristic of the epideictic genre), while simultaneously announcing his policy plans for the upcoming four years. U.S. rhetorician Carolyn R. Miller is the author of the article \"Genre as Social Action\" (1984). She argues, “Rhetorical criticism has not provided firm guidance on what constitutes a genre” and a “rhetorically sound definition of genre must be centered not on the substance or the form", "id": "19919060" }, { "contents": "Stanford Exploration Project\n\n\nThe Stanford Exploration Project (SEP) is an industry-funded academic consortium within the Geophysics Department at Stanford University. SEP research has contributed greatly to improving the theory and practice of constructing 3-D and 4-D images of the earth from seismic echo soundings (see: Reflection seismology). The consortium was started in the 1970s by Jon Claerbout and is currently co-directed with Biondo Biondi. SEP pioneered innovations in migration imaging, velocity estimation, dip moveout and slant stack. SEP has recently been involved in 3-D seismic applications such as", "id": "10011028" }, { "contents": "Somatosensory evoked potential\n\n\non to die or have vegetative neurological sequelae. In the recent decade, the clinical usefulness of SEPs entered the operating room, allowing the intraoperative monitoring of the CNS and, thus, safeguarding CNS structures during high risk surgeries. Continuous SEP monitoring can warn a surgeon and prompt intervention before impairment becomes permanent. Testing with median nerve SEPs is used to identify the sensory and motor cortex during craniotomies and in monitoring surgery at the midcervical or upper cervical levels. Posterior tibial nerve SEP monitoring is widely used for monitoring the spinal cord during", "id": "10173566" }, { "contents": "2019 Taça 12 de Novembro\n\n\n-1 Cacusan [Jul 24] Aitana 2-1 Ponta Leste [Jul 31] Lica-Lica 2-1 Lero [Aug 7] Santa Cruz - Benfica Laulara [Aug 14] DIT - Académica [Aug 21] Boavista Timor - Kablaki [Aug 28] Ultramar - Lalenok [Sep 4] Assalam - Aitana [Sep 11] Lica-Lica - winners Aug 7 [Sep 28] winners Aug 14 - winners Aug 21 [Oct 2] winners Aug 28 - winners Sep 4 [Oct 3] winners", "id": "14731607" }, { "contents": "The Ultimate Fighter 4\n\n\n(Original Air Date Sep 7, 2006) Episode 5: Flip-A-Coin (Original Air Date Sep 14, 2006) Episode 6: Captain Miserable (Original Air Date Sep 21, 2006) Episode 7: Drop to a Knee (Original Air Date Sep 28, 2006) Episode 8: True Colors (Original Air Date Oct 6, 2006) Episode 9: Semi-Final Match-Ups (Original Air Date Oct 12, 2006) Episode 10: Carter vs. Serra (Original Air Date Oct 19", "id": "14908255" }, { "contents": "Wednesday Theatre\n\n\n1967)br 26. Untitled documentary on Australian ballet with Robert Helpmann (aired 16 Aug. 1967)br 27. \"Illyria\" / \"Elektra\"* [double bill: two ballets] (aired 23 Aug. 1967)br 28. \"A Ride on the Big Dipper\"* (aired 30 Aug. 1967)br [Note: no episode aired on 6 Sep. 1967]br [29. Episode not traced] (aired 13 Sep. 1967)br [30. Episode not traced] (aired 20 Sep. 1967)br [31. Episode not traced] (aired 27 Sep. 1967)br", "id": "9861880" }, { "contents": "E. Gerald Corrigan\n\n\n, Sept. 15, Mr. Geithner pushed A.I.G. to bring Goldman onto its team to raise capital,\" the article said, quoting Mr. Willumstad. \"Mr. Geithner and Mr. Corrigan ... were close, speaking frequently and sometimes lunching together at Goldman headquarters. On [Sep. 15th], the company's chief executive, Lloyd C. Blankfein, was at the New York Fed. A Goldman spokesman [told the \"Times\"] 'We don't believe anyone at Goldman Sachs asked Mr. Geithner to include the firm in the assignment.", "id": "721515" }, { "contents": "María del Carmen Millán\n\n\n. The publication resulted in her recognition by Teziutlán as an \"illustrious daughter of Mexico\". In 1970 Millán was appointed as the Director of Audiovisual Education and Publication for the Mexican Secretariat of Public Education () In that capacity, she led the organization to produce a collection of works known as \"Sep-setentas\", which gathered the writings of noted Latin American scholars between 1971 and 1976. The goal was to publish works of the best authors in the region, at affordable prices, to make them available to the", "id": "7289872" }, { "contents": "United States hydrogen policy\n\n\nprograms. Each states energy office gets SEP funding and manages all SEP funded projects. For more information about the SEP, including project descriptions, visit the SEP website. Clean Ports USA is an incentive-based program designed to help reduce emissions by encouraging port authorities to redesign and replace older diesel engines with new technologies and cleaner fuels. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's National Clean Diesel Campaign offers funding to port authorities to help them overcome the obstacles that prevent the adoption of cleaner diesel technologies. Clean Construction USA promotes the reduction", "id": "8426000" }, { "contents": "Hipco\n\n\nwhich Liberians speak and relate to each other. Hipco evolved in the 1980s and has always had a social and political bent. In the 1990s it continued to develop through the civil wars, and today stands as a definitive mark of Liberian culture. Hipco music was becoming popular in 2000. As of 2017, it was the popular music genre of Liberia, \"serving as the medium through which rappers speak against societal ills, including injustice and corruption.\" The \"co\" in the genre is short of the Liberian dialect", "id": "7252274" }, { "contents": "Genre\n\n\nthe search for products by consumers, a trend the Internet has only intensified. In philosophy of language, genre figures prominently in the works of philosopher and literary scholar Mikhail Bakhtin. Bakhtin's basic observations were of \"speech genres\" (the idea of heteroglossia), modes of speaking or writing that people learn to mimic, weave together, and manipulate (such as \"formal letter\" and \"grocery list\", or \"university lecture\" and \"personal anecdote\"). In this sense, genres are socially specified", "id": "1071773" }, { "contents": "Maus\n\n\nas adolescent power fantasies, inherently incapable of mature artistic or literary expression. Most discussion focused on comics as a genre rather than as a medium. \"Maus\" came to prominence when the term \"graphic novel\" was beginning to gain currency. Will Eisner popularized the term with the publication in 1978 of \"A Contract with God\". The term was used partly to mask the low cultural status that comics had in the English-speaking world, and partly because the term \"comic book\" was being used to refer", "id": "1430226" }, { "contents": "Puram\n\n\nstrands (Thinai) comparing and connecting the one in personal with the other in public life of style. Another work that belongs to a period of a thousand years later, \"Purapporul Venpamalai\", divides the puram concept into twelve according to its view, without concerning the other part life-style. The genre of puram concept speaks on the excellency of life-style of different people. As the kings are famous, their life-styles of war and gifts are spoken in plenty. Unlike Puram, the personal name", "id": "16271982" }, { "contents": "Satellite Science Fiction\n\n\nin the August 1958 issue), and Jack Vance's \"The Languages of Pao\" (December 1957), described by sf critics Peter Nicholls and David Langford as \"one of the most intelligent uses in genre sf\" of the Whorf hypothesis – the theory that the language one speaks determines one's perception of reality. Frank Belknap Long's novel \"Mission to a Distant Star\" (February1958) was at one point considered for publication as the first novel in the planned Renown Books line. The novels in the first", "id": "5948246" }, { "contents": "Appeal of Conscience Foundation\n\n\nAward Sep 22, 2009 Address by Muhtar Kent Muhtar Kent, Chairman & CEO, The Coca-Cola Company received the 2009 Appeal of Conscience Award Sep 22, 2009 Address by Bernard J. Arnault Bernard J. Arnault, Chairman & CEO, LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton received the 2009 Appeal of Conscience Award Sep 23, 2008 Address by Jeffrey R. Immelt, President & CEO, GE Jeffrey Immelt received the 2008 Appeal of Conscience Award Sep 23, 2008 Address by Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg Mayor Bloomberg delivers speech accepting the 2008 Appeal of", "id": "1177934" }, { "contents": "Vattakudi- North\n\n\nvinayagar koil is incidentally the biggest land owner in this village, with more than of land. This implies that the forefathers of Vattakudi- North were religious, had faith on god and to make the temple sustainable donated lands in God's name. A fortnight long festival is celebrated in the month of Sep vinayagar chaturthi. The festival coincides vinayagar chaturthi. The festival is celebrated in public and at home. The public celebration involves installing clay images of Ganesha in public pandals (temporary shrines) and group worship. At home, an", "id": "10544227" }, { "contents": "Mom & Me & Mom\n\n\nas open, playful and straightforward as herself\". Angelou's autobiographies conform to the genre's standard structure: they are written by a single author, they are chronological, and they contain elements of character, technique, and theme. In a 1983 interview with African-American literature critic Claudia Tate, Angelou called her books autobiographies. When speaking of her unique use of the genre, she acknowledged that she has followed the slave narrative tradition of \"speaking in the first-person singular talking about the first-person plural", "id": "2893905" }, { "contents": "I Can Speak\n\n\nI Can Speak is a 2017 South Korean film based on true story of comfort woman directed by Kim Hyun-seok and distributed by Lotte Entertainment . The genre of the film is both comedy and drama. The film depicts the story of the resolution of conviction for “comfort women” (HR121) of the Japanese military in 2007. Though the film is a comedy , the genre serves as a vehicle to discuss the deeper topic of Korean comfort women. The way that film illustrated Na Moon-hee’s enterprising attitude of", "id": "4864313" }, { "contents": "Riddles (Arabic)\n\n\nal-‘Adīm. Riddles have been collected by scholars throughout the Arabic-speaking world, and we can arguably 'speak of the Arabic riddle as a discrete phenomenon'. Examples of modern riddles, as categorised and selected by Chyet, are: \"Abyāt al-maʿānī\" is a technical term related to the genre of alghāz. In a chapter on alghāz, Al-Suyuti defines the genre as follows: The first known exponent of the \"mu‘ammā\" form seems to have been the major classical poet Abu Nuwas, though other", "id": "9487566" }, { "contents": "Association of Professional Flight Attendants\n\n\nTWU also ratifies a concessionary deal. APA rejects its first tentative agreement but a “Me Too” letter, secured by APFA, guarantees that the labor savings from the Pilots Agreement are equivalent to the savings achieved in the flight attendants’ CBA. Sep 2012: US Airways and American begin to exchange confidential information regarding operations and finances. This cooperation is subject to a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) between the two parties which includes a mandatory “quiet period” during which no party can speak publicly about the merger talks", "id": "18869021" }, { "contents": "Chinese Dream\n\n\nDream refers more to the common goods bestowed by civil society than it does to individual achievements.. A main aim of the Chinese state propaganda is therefore the construction of links between individual and national aspirations, which also signifies the convergence of the values of the market economy and state nationalism. This is evident in Chinese entertainment television. In a genre of reality shows in public speaking, for example, contestants frequently connect between their \"dreams\" and the triumph of China and further emphasize the legitimacy of the Chinese Communist Party in delivering", "id": "14294756" }, { "contents": "Old French\n\n\nsaint of the student clercs) play and a Saint Stephen play. An early French dramatic play is \"Le Jeu d'Adam\" (c. 1150) written in octosyllabic rhymed couplets with Latin stage directions (implying that it was written by Latin-speaking clerics for a lay public). A large body of fables survive in Old French; these include (mostly anonymous) literature dealing with the recurring trickster character of Reynard the Fox. Marie de France was also active in this genre, producing the \"Ysopet\" (Little Aesop", "id": "14457857" }, { "contents": "Serial (radio and television)\n\n\nPortuguese-speaking Latin America, have become popular worldwide. The term \"serial\" refers to the intrinsic property of a seriesnamely its order. In literature, the term is used as a noun to refer to a format (within a genre) by which a story is told in contiguous (typically chronological) installments in sequential issues of a single periodical publication. More generally, \"serial\" is applied in library and information science to materials \"in any medium issued under the same title in a succession of discrete parts,", "id": "18809389" }, { "contents": "Honor Thy Father\n\n\n, of course, a tragedy, because the genre of the family saga, real or imagined, always seems to turn out that way. But the book is also a stunning comment on America and the failure of its romantic promise. Joe Bonanno disliked the book and refused to speak to his son Bill after the book came out. Joe reportedly spoke to Talese after publication of the book and said \"my son was too sincere with you.\" Bill Bonanno was initially not happy with the book either, but after rereading", "id": "19951835" }, { "contents": "Africa Screams\n\n\nAfrica Screams is a 1949 American adventure comedy film starring Abbott and Costello and directed by Charles Barton that parodied the safari genre. The title is a play on the title of the 1930 documentary \"Africa Speaks!\". The supporting cast features Clyde Beatty, Frank Buck, Max Baer, Buddy Baer, Shemp Howard, and Joe Besser. The film entered the public domain in 1977. Diana Emerson (Hillary Brooke) is in the book department of Klopper's Department store looking for a copy of the book \"Dark Safari", "id": "21771422" }, { "contents": "All God's Children Need Traveling Shoes\n\n\n\"serious\" writer to choose the genre to express herself. Angelou reports not one person's story, but the collective's. She represents the convention in African-American autobiography, which serves as a public gesture that speaks for an entire group of people. As Angelou had done in her previous autobiographies, she uses elements of the African-American slave narrative, including as Lupton puts it, \"the journey, the quest for freedom; [and] empathy for the horrors suffered by slaves\". All of Angelou", "id": "505361" } ]
Beaver Creek [SEP] country
1712d8ef-d093-4aff-b3ff-9a503383c222
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[ { "contents": "George Hairston\n\n\nb. 21 Feb 1801, d. 16 Mar 1826; Marshall HAIRSTON+ b. 4 Jul 1802, d. 20 Jan 1882 and Ruth Stovall HAIRSTON+ b. 6 Sep 1804, d. 20 Sep 1838. Through his mother, George was the fourth-great-grandson of Christopher Newport and a distant cousin of Illiam Dhone and Fletcher Christian. He was the captain of a company of Col. Abram Penn that, in March 1781, hurried from Beaver Creek Plantation to the assistance of Gen. Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Court House near Greensboro", "id": "21128432" }, { "contents": "Beaver River (Canada)\n\n\n) Also: Fork Creek, Columbine Creek, (Muriel Creek, Reita Creek south of Cold Lake(?)), Redspring Creek The river, or parts of it, is described as poor canoe country. Crews had to drag their canoes over the shallow parts and there was little game. The mouth of the Beaver River is on the main axis of the fur trade. The upper Beaver is about north of the North Saskatchewan. From at least 1795 buffalo pemmican was brought north to feed the voyageurs on their way", "id": "5883435" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek State Park\n\n\nBeaver Creek area dates back to the Clovis culture, about 10,000 years ago. Archaeological digs nearby have uncovered arrowheads, pottery and knives that date back to these prehistoric Paleoindian people. The land in and around Beaver Creek State Park was inhabited by various Indian tribes. The last tribe to call the area home before being forced out by the encroachment of Anglo-American settlers in the Ohio Country were the Mingo and Wyandot Indians. A massacre of Mingo leader Logan's family nearby was the catalyst for Dunmore's War. The first", "id": "5216032" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Colorado\n\n\nBeaver Creek is an unincorporated community in Eagle County, Colorado, United States. Beaver Creek is located immediately south of the town of Avon and encompasses the Beaver Creek Resort and adjacent business, lodging, and residential areas. The U.S. Post Office at Avon (ZIP Code 81620) serves Beaver Creek postal addresses. The Beaver Creek area was settled about 1865. Tucked away in Colorado's Rocky Mountains, Beaver Creek Resort has had a rich history since it first opened to the public in 1980. Located in Eagle County, Beaver", "id": "1728742" }, { "contents": "Little Beaver Creek\n\n\nseveral forks, which lead generally in a southern and easterly direction. The North Fork and Middle Forks of the creek join in confluence at Laurel Point in the unincorporated village of Fredericktown, Ohio. From here the creek flows down to the Ohio River. The Little Beaver Creek watershed is home to Beaver Creek State Forest, Beaver Creek State Park, and Sheepskin Hollow State Nature Preserve. Little Beaver Creek is an English translation of the original Native American name. According to the Geographic Names Information System, the Little Beaver Creek has", "id": "11752195" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Minnesota\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a city in Rock County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 297 at the 2010 census. A post office called Beaver Creek has been in operation since 1873. Beaver Creek was platted in 1877. The city took its name from nearby Beaver Creek. Beaver Creek was incorporated in 1884. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land. Interstate 90 serves as a main route in the community, and Minnesota State Highway 23 is nearby,", "id": "1880247" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Tinicum Creek)\n\n\nBeaver Creek (Lenape name - \"Amochkhanne\", \"Amoch\"=beaver, \"khanne\"=creek) is a tributary of Tinicum Creek in Bridgeton, Nockamixon, and Tinicum Townships in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. The creek is part of the Delaware River watershed. Beaver Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on 2 August 1979 as identification number 1169002, its identification number in the PA Gazetteer of Streams is 3241. Beaver Creek rises in Bridgeton Township near Lonely Cottage Road at an elevation of approximately and runs generally", "id": "18650149" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Polk County, Iowa)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a tributary of the Des Moines River that rises at the northern border of Boone County in the U.S. state of Iowa, and then flows generally south and southeast through western Boone County, northeastern Dallas County, and finally northwestern Polk County before flowing into the Des Moines River approximately a mile south of the Saylorville Reservoir in Polk County. In total, the main channel is approximately in length, and the watershed drains approximately . Significant tributaries to Beaver Creek include Middle Beaver Creek, East Beaver Creek, West Beaver Creek", "id": "11013579" }, { "contents": "U.S. Route 222\n\n\nDutch Country of eastern Lancaster County, which is home to many Amish farms. In Providence Township, the route becomes Beaver Valley Pike and passes under the under-construction Enola Low Grade Trail before it runs through a mix of farmland, woodland, and residential and commercial development. The road crosses the Big Beaver Creek into Strasburg Township and heads northwest through more rural land with some development, with the creek parallel to the southwest. The creek bends away to the west and US 222 continues into agricultural areas with occasional homes,", "id": "21139480" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Kenai, Alaska)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a stream located on the western portion of the Kenai Peninsula in the U.S. state of Alaska. Beaver Creek flows approximately 10 miles from its source at Beaver Lake in the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge to the Kenai River, approximately 4 river miles from the mouth of that river in the City of Kenai at Cook Inlet. Beaver Creek was the common name added to the USGS Geographic Names Information System in 1951. Beaver Creek shares the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge with the Swanson River, which has a well known canoe system", "id": "17042656" }, { "contents": "Upper Beaver Meadows\n\n\nand cross-country skiing on Upper Beaver Meadows trail. Upper Beaver Meadows offers two hiking routes. One is on the road which winds along the north side of Beaver Creek for . The other is a trail that leaves the dirt road, crosses the stream and runs along the south side of the meadow at the base of the moraine. Elk may be seen bedded down among the trees near the trail or along the stream. The trail runs through Upper Beaver Meadows and connects with a number of trails, including Ute Trail", "id": "20441762" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Yukon\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a community in Yukon, Canada. Located at kilometre 1870.6 (historical mile 1202) of the Alaska Highway, southeast of Beaver Creek Airport and close to the Alcan - Beaver Creek Border Crossing, it is Canada's westernmost community. The community's main employers are a Canada Border Services Agency port, the White River First Nation and a number of tourist lodges. At the 2011 census Beaver Creek had a population of 103, a decrease of 8% since the 2006 census. It is the home of the", "id": "17650658" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Fire\n\n\nAlong with these factors and the fact that the area of the Beaver Creek Fire is a disturbance dependent ecosystem that was in its season where natural fires usually occurred caused the Beaver Creek Fire to grow to be the large, mainly surface fire it became. With the combination of weather, fuel, and topography that the Beaver Creek Fire took place in, it was hard to stop. Not until humidity increased, some rainstorms began to take place, and cloud cover appeared in the area was the Beaver Creek Fire able to be", "id": "21869096" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Buttermilk Creek)\n\n\nand receiving an unnamed tributary from the right. It continues flowing in a generally southwesterly direction along the border between Overfield Township and Falls Township for some distance, receiving two more unnamed tributaries from the right. It then turns south for several tenths of a mile and reaches its confluence with Buttermilk Creek. Beaver Creek joins Buttermilk Creek upstream of its mouth. Beaver Creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody. The elevation near the mouth of Beaver Creek is above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is between above", "id": "17852634" }, { "contents": "Indian Creek (Beaver River)\n\n\nIndian Creek originally known as Sage Creek, is a tributary stream of the Beaver River in Beaver County, Utah. Its mouth is at its confluence with the Beaver River at an elevation of 5,499 feet / 1,676 meters above the Minersville Reservoir, 0.4 miles south of Adamsville. Its source is at , on the northwest slope of Mount Baldy (Beaver County, Utah) at an elevation of 10,600 feet in the Tushar Mountains. Indian Creek was originally named Sage Creek by the Jefferson Hunt Wagon Train in 1849, that camped at", "id": "11075759" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Buttermilk Creek)\n\n\nin the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Ransom. However, its source is in the quadrangle of Factoryville. A dam known as the Winola Mill Pond Dam is in the watershed of Beaver Creek, on one of its tributaries. Ronco Northeast, Inc. once applied for a permit to maintain fill in of wetlands along Buttermilk Creek, near the mouth of Beaver Creek. Lake Winola itself is on a tributary of the creek. Beaver Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in", "id": "17852636" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Resort\n\n\nwere combined in 2015. Beaver Creek is a regular host of World Cup events, usually in early December. The valley that houses Beaver Creek Resort lies just south of Avon and was first settled in 1881. Many early pioneers moved to the area under President Abraham Lincoln’s Homestead Act (1862), farming hay and raising cattle to feed local miners. Beaver Creek remained a lightly populated farming area through the middle of the twentieth century. Beaver Creek Resort was envisioned in the 1950s by Earl Eaton, but it was not", "id": "10312253" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Wilderness\n\n\nBeaver Creek Wilderness is a wilderness area located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It was designated wilderness in 1975 and is managed by the Stearns Ranger District of the Daniel Boone National Forest. Located beneath the clifflines of the Beaver Creek Drainage, Beaver Creek Wilderness is almost entirely enclosed by sandstone cliffs. Below these high walls are natural arches and rock shelters used by Native Americans and early settlers. Many species of wildlife can be found in Beaver Creek Wilderness, including wild turkeys, white-tailed deer, ruffed grouse, red", "id": "6678726" }, { "contents": "Catawissa Creek\n\n\nCreek enters Columbia County in Beaver Township. It immediately passes by Bunker Hill and makes several meanders and passes by Beaver Valley. An old Conrail railroad starts paralleling Catawissa Creek at this point. In the southern part of Beaver Township, the creek is situated between Buck Mountain to the east and Catawissa Mountain to the west. The creek takes a sharp turn westwards as it passes by Shumans, where Pennsylvania Route 339 crosses the creek and Beaver Run flows into it. The creek closely follows Catawissa Mountain for a short distance before turning", "id": "2424885" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Lehigh River)\n\n\nmiles through the center of Weatherly where from its source, it merges with Quakake Creek, thereby forming Black Creek, Pennsylvania which turns abruptly east from its origin. The streams played a large role in the development of the Province of Pennsylvania as a turnpike was constructed from Lausanne along Black Creek and Beaver Creek, north from Beaver Meadows, Pennsylvania to the Susquehanna River, and the developing Industrializing United States, as a 19th-century transportation corridor hosting the Beaver Meadows Railroad connecting Beaver Meadows via Weatherly and Penn Haven Junction to the", "id": "12562834" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Bridge (Electra, Texas)\n\n\nBeaver Creek Bridge, also known as FM 2326 Bridge at Beaver Creek or WC2215-02-002, is a historic bridge built during 1925-1926 near Electra in Wichita County, Texas. It brings Farm-to-Market Road over Beaver Creek, connecting the Beaver Creek community with the Rock Crossing oilfield area in Wilbarger County. It consists of three riveted Warren pony truss spans and a concrete girder approach span, built to Texas Highway Department standard designs. Its spans were fabricated by, and the bridge was built by", "id": "22202674" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Crooked River)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a tributary of the Crooked River in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is formed by the confluence of its two forks in southeastern Crook County, a sparsely populated part of Central Oregon. North Fork Beaver Creek flows south and then west around Laughlin Table. South Fork Beaver Creek drains the slopes of Snow Mountain and Funny Butte in southwestern Grant County before joining the North Fork. The Beaver Creek main stem flows west from the forks' confluence to near Birdsong Butte then southwest down Paulina Valley past the unincorporated community", "id": "9681894" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Yukon River tributary)\n\n\nlowlands include sloughs and oxbow lakes. Beaver Creek is part of an active alluvial stream system in one of the most productive waterfowl breeding areas in North America and the most productive in Alaska. The most common way to visit lower Beaver Creek is to float down from upstream, although it is possible to land small aircraft on the stream's gravel bars. The upper creek can be reached via Nome Creek, which flows into Beaver Creek a few miles from its origin. Nome Creek is accessible by highway. The lower reaches of", "id": "11300972" }, { "contents": "Beaver in the Sierra Nevada\n\n\n, it has been shown that trout and salmon move freely across beaver dams. The presence of beaver dams has also been shown to either increase the number of fish, their size, or both, in a study of brook, rainbow and brown trout in Sagehen Creek, which flows into the Little Truckee River at an altitude of . Recently beaver have been documented in the upper and lower Truckee River, Ward Creek, Cold Creek, Taylor Creek, Meeks Creek, Blackwood Creek, and King's Beach, so the descendants", "id": "10700180" }, { "contents": "Black Creek (Lehigh River tributary)\n\n\nHistorically, Black Creek was also known as Hazel Creek, stemming from the hazelnut trees that grew alongside its banks, though that name in the present-day is given a tributary of Beaver Creek closer to Beaver Meadows, PA. Black Creek, Beaver Creek and Weatherly are all historically related to the Beaver Meadow Railroad, an 1830 predecessor railway to (purchased in 1855 by the newly formed) Lehigh Valley Railroad corporation (LV or LVRR), which grew to be a famous Class I railway. The banks-side footpath", "id": "7762370" }, { "contents": "Beaver Meadows, Pennsylvania\n\n\n\" being an Indian word for \"“wilderness”\"— a vast pinewood forest and boggy swamp-plagued valleys watered by springs and mountain creeks such as Quakake Creek, Beaver Creek, Hazel Creek and others from the surrounding mountains. The Amerindians applied the term, \"“Towamensing”\" to the entire frontier area above the Blue Mountain Ridge, which while a valued hunting territory was considered less favorable to Indian settlements. Beaver Meadow is at an elevation of above sea level in the valley of Beaver Creek, north of", "id": "8061724" }, { "contents": "Vail Resorts\n\n\nGerald Ford kept his ski house in the Strawberry Park section of Beaver Creek, which is between Beaver Creek and Bachelor's Gulch. Arrowhead is the third \"peak\" in the heavily promoted \"village to village ski experience\" in which you can ski from Beaver Creek to Bachelor's Gulch to Arrowhead and back again. Arrowhead was a separate ski area unrelated to Beaver Creek for years before they were finally bought by Vail Associates in the early 1990s. VRDC also developed \"club\" division of Vail Resorts, including the Beaver", "id": "10997444" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Yukon River tributary)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a tributary of the Yukon River in the U.S. state of Alaska. The creek begins at the confluence of Champion and Bear creeks in the White Mountains National Recreation Area, about north of Fairbanks. From there it flows west around the southern end of the White Mountains, then northeast into the Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge, then west into the Yukon River downstream of Beaver. In 1980, The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act designated the upper of Beaver Creek as part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System", "id": "11300970" }, { "contents": "List of tributaries of Bowman Creek\n\n\nand Beaver Run. By watershed area, they range from for Wolf Run and Sugar Run to for Roaring Run and Leonard Creek. The major tributaries of Bowman Creek include Sugar Hollow Creek, Marsh Creek, Leonard Creek, Roaring Run, and Beaver Run. Although the watershed of Bowman Creek largely consists of forested land, residential and commercial land infringes upon the floodplains of several tributaries: Marsh Creek, Leonard Creek, South Run, and Beaver Run. Bowman Creek's main stem is designated as a High-Quality Coldwater Fishery", "id": "3193883" }, { "contents": "Crooked River (Oregon)\n\n\nthe Deschutes County, Lake County and Harney County boundaries, north of Glass Buttes. The South Fork's tributaries drain Hampton Buttes to the west and Mackey Butte to the east. The South Fork Crooked River flows north for , collecting tributaries including Buck Creek and Twelvemile Creek before joining Beaver Creek to form the Crooked River proper near Paulina in Crook County. Beaver Creek arises in two forks, North Fork and South Fork Beaver Creek, in Grant County. South Fork Beaver Creek drains the slopes of Snow Mountain and Funny Butte before", "id": "530414" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (White River tributary)\n\n\nWhite River in Taney County. Just to the east of the old store building at Tigris, Beaver is crossed by Missouri Route 14 and a short distance to the south is joined by Honey Creek. The stream flows past Arno where Cowskin and Prairie creeks join it. Further south at Rome it is joined by Spring Creek. To the southwest of Rome, Beaver enters Taney County at Brownbranch. Past Brownbranch it flows west into the Mark Twain National Forest and is joined by Little Beaver Creek just north of Bradleyville. Beyond Bradleyville", "id": "3748489" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Chillisquaque Creek tributary)\n\n\nEast Chillisquaque Township, Northumberland County. It almost immediately reaches its confluence with Chillisquaque Creek. Beaver Run joins Chillisquaque Creek upstream of its mouth. The elevation near the mouth of Beaver Run is above sea level. The elevation of the stream's source is between above sea level. The channel of Beaver Run (along with those of Chillisquaque Creek, Mauses Creek, and Kase Run) is partially created by Limestone Ridge and a range of hills running in an east-west direction through the central part of Montour County. To", "id": "7608151" }, { "contents": "Wet Beaver Wilderness\n\n\nWet Beaver Wilderness is a 6,155-acre (2,491 ha) wilderness area located in the Coconino National Forest in the U.S. state of Arizona. Wet Beaver Creek is a perennial stream with one major tributary, Dry Beaver Creek. The confluence of the two is at McGuireville, Arizona. Beaver Creek flows past Montezuma Well and Montezuma Castle before joining the Verde River near Camp Verde, Arizona. The year-round waters in the Wet Beaver Wilderness attract large numbers of wildlife, including elk, deer, bear, mountain lion, and a", "id": "19157207" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Airport\n\n\nBeaver Creek Airport is located northwest of Beaver Creek, Yukon, Canada, and is operated by the Yukon government. The gravel runway is long and is at an elevation of . The airport is classified as an airport of entry by Nav Canada and is staffed by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA). CBSA officers at this airport can handle general aviation aircraft only, with no more than 15 passengers. Beaver Creek Airport is the western-most airport in Canada. Jack Stalberg built this airport in the 1960s. Mr.", "id": "16939476" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Montana\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hill County, Montana, United States. The population was 271 at the 2010 census. Beaver Creek is located in eastern Hill County at (48.554949, -109.787812). It is bordered to the east by Herron. U.S. Route 2 runs through the northern part of the CDP, leading east to Havre, the county seat, and west to Shelby. According to the United States Census Bureau, the Beaver Creek CDP has a total area of , all of it", "id": "2608705" }, { "contents": "Rome, Missouri\n\n\nRome is an unincorporated community in southern Douglas County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Beaver Creek, approximately southwest of Ava on a county road one-half mile off the end of Route A and west of Smallett. Arno lies on Beaver Creek, about north and Brownbranch in Taney County lies on Beaver Creek, to the southwest. In 1840 Wright's Mill, built by James Wright, was at the location and was perhaps the earliest grist mill on Beaver Creek. \"Circa\" 1850, the Lawrence", "id": "8928548" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Yukon River tributary)\n\n\nBeaver Creek can also be accessed by boating upstream from the Yukon River, if the water level is medium to high. The entire creek is rated Class I (easy) on the International Scale of River Difficulty and can be floated in a variety of watercraft. The Nome Creek approach involves difficult paddling in a winding, narrow channel with shallows and overhanging vegetation. However, Beaver Creek itself is wide and deep from the confluence with Nome Creek to the confluence with Victoria Creek, more than further downstream. Below that, in", "id": "11300973" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Colorado\n\n\nCreek is a major ski resort owned and operated by Vail Resorts. Talks of opening a ski resort in Beaver Creek first arose in 1956, as Earl Eaton and John Burke sought possible ways to enter the ski resort operation business. When Denver won the bid for the 1976 Winter Olympics, Beaver Creek would have hosted the alpine skiing events. Beaver Creek ski area operates on National Forest System lands under special use permit to the White River National Forest. The 30-year permit assigns a portion of the bundle of rights associated with land", "id": "1728743" }, { "contents": "Martinez, California beavers\n\n\n. In 2014, the beaver population of the creek was seven. From 2006 to 2014, a total of 22 beavers lived in the creek at various times; of these, 8 died, 7 are still living in the creek, and the fate of the other 7 is unknown. From 2008 to 2014, there has been an annual Beaver Festival in Martinez. The Martinez beavers probably originated from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. Historically, before the California Fur Rush of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries,", "id": "6673283" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Crooked River)\n\n\nthe mouth. The stream flows under the highway twice, first slightly upstream of Paulina and then further downstream near Profanity Gulch. Sugar Creek Campground is along Sugar Creek, a tributary of Beaver Creek that flows generally west to the main stem from the Ochoco Mountains. Amenities include campsites, picnic tables, toilets, and drinking water. A short paved trail at the campground follows Sugar Creek through a forest of ponderosa pines. Wolf Creek Campground is along Wolf Creek, another tributary of Beaver Creek that flows west from the same mountainous", "id": "9681896" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Resort\n\n\nWorld Cup downhill ski races early in the season. The resort is known for its upscale family-oriented accommodations, terrain and a Robert Trent Jones, Jr. Golf Course. The Beaver Creek Golf Club, nestled against the slopes of Beaver Creek Mountain, is one of the longest established golf courses in the Vail Valley. Opened in 1982, the course is known for its long and narrow challenging fairways, and its stunning scenery. Recently, Beaver Creek has worked to re-shape all of the bunkers on the course,", "id": "10312256" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Maryland\n\n\nBeaver Creek is an unincorporated community in eastern Washington County, Maryland, United States. Its population was 251 as of the 2010 census. It is located southeast of Hagerstown and north of Boonsboro near U.S. Route 40 and Maryland Route 66. The community is officially included in the Hagerstown Metropolitan Area (Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area). This town was founded in 1766. Although Beaver Creek is home to several historic landmarks such as Beaver Creek School and the Doub's Mill Historic District, most of the", "id": "18731572" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Township, Rock County, Minnesota\n\n\nBeaver Creek Township is a township in Rock County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 391 at the 2000 census. Beaver Creek Township was organized in 1872, and named after Beaver Creek. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of ; of it is land and 0.02% is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 391 people, 141 households, and 119 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.1 people per square mile (3.1/km²", "id": "1880254" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Valley State Park\n\n\nBeaver Creek Valley was too rugged to farm, so most of the parcels were used as pasture or woodlots. In 1876 a gristmill was built on Beaver Creek. Now known as the Schech Mill, it is the last water-powered mill in Minnesota still operating with its original equipment. Beaver Creek Valley was proposed as a state park in the 1930s, and acquisition of the privately owned lots began in 1936. The park was authorized by the Minnesota Legislature the following year. A small Works Progress Administration crew arrived in 1938", "id": "6958810" }, { "contents": "Trout Creek (Truckee River tributary)\n\n\nthe eastern slope of the northern Sierra Nevada. Not only have aspen and cottonwood survived ongoing beaver colonization but a recent study of ten Tahoe streams utilizing aerial multispectral videography, including Trout Creek and Cold Creek, has shown that deciduous, thick and thin herbaceous vegetation has increased near beaver dams, whereas coniferous trees are decreased. Benefits of beaver dams include removal of sediment and excessive pollutants travelling downstream, which improves water clarity, which was shown to worsen when beaver dams were recently removed in nearby Taylor Creek and Ward Creek. Flooding", "id": "12939941" }, { "contents": "Weister Creek\n\n\nbrook trout (\"Salvelinus fontinalis\"). Weister Creek is a Class III trout stream for its entire length. Recently a movement called \"Save Taryn's Beaver\" was launched to save a family of beavers on the upper creek. The beaver is a keystone species, increasing biodiversity in its territory through creation of beaver ponds and wetlands. Not only are riparian habitats enlarged as the circumference of a beaver pond is much greater than the circumference of the two banks of a stream, but aquatic plants colonize newly available watery habitat", "id": "6925446" }, { "contents": "Beaver Pass House\n\n\nBeaver Pass House is an unincorporated locality and former roadhouse on the Cariboo Wagon Road (now the Barkerville Highway) in the Cariboo Country of the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Located on the north bank of Lightning Creek northwest of Coldspring House, another roadhouse, it still had a population of 17 in the 1961 Canadian census, in which it had been listed as Beaver Pass (the pass proper is just to its north). By that time, the original roadhouse had been destroyed by a fire, but a", "id": "8127541" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Resort\n\n\nseason. Four years later, Beaver Creek purchased the small, adjacent Arrowhead Mountain, formerly an independent resort catering to the beginner and lower intermediate skier. The construction of Bachelor Gulch Village and an additional high speed quad connected the two areas. In 1985, Bass sold Beaver Creek and Vail Associates filed for bankruptcy a few years later. In 1989, the resort hosted the World Ski Championships, and repeated in 1999 and in 2015. For the last several years, Beaver Creek has hosted the Audi \"Birds of Prey\"", "id": "10312255" }, { "contents": "Little Beaver Creek\n\n\nand Beaver Canal was constructed alongside the creek. According to an Ohio Department of Natural Resources study conducted in 2004, Little Beaver Creek is an exceptionally clean waterway with a highly diverse ecosystem. It supports 63 species of fish, 49 mammal species, 270 species of migratory and resident birds and 46 species of reptiles and amphibians, including the rare and protected salamander known as the hellbender. It is thought to be the only riparian corridor in the United States which shows geologic evidence of all five ice ages. Little Beaver Creek has", "id": "11752194" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Bowman Creek tributary)\n\n\nincluding Harveys Creek, Pikes Creek, and Fades Creek. However, flooding along Beaver Run and the other streams has not caused much damage, as the township is relatively undeveloped. Beaver Run was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1198391. Historically, the Lewis log train linked with the Lehigh Valley Railroad at Beaver Run, next Noxen. In the late 1800s, a two-span iron bridge replaced a trestle over the stream. A steel", "id": "1198905" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (White River tributary)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a stream in western Douglas and eastern Taney counties of Missouri. It is a tributary to the White River of northern Arkansas. The creek was named due to the presence of beaver dams. The headwaters of Beaver Creek arise in northern Douglas County and extreme southeast Webster County northwest of Ava and southeast of Seymour. The stream flows south and southwest to join the White River southeast of Forsyth and south of Kissee Mills below the Lake Taneycomo powersite dam. The stream headwaters arise in SE Webster County and it joins the", "id": "3748488" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek State Park\n\n\npenetrated during the war. The raid ended when Morgan and his men were forced to surrender near what is now Beaver Creek State Park. Beaver Creek State Park was established in 1949 with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Gaston's Mill is a historic mill that was built in 1837 on Little Beaver Creek. It is now restored and is open to the public. The mill is in working condition with various displays of antique milling equipment located within the mill building. The mill works seasonally and grinds whole wheat flour, cornmeal", "id": "5216035" }, { "contents": "San Mateo Creek (Southern California)\n\n\nkingdom we have a fair variety: the grizzly bear, the antelope, the deer, the polecat, the beaver, the wildcat, the otter, the fox, the badger, the hare, the squirrel, and coyotes innumerable.\" The beaver may have accessed San Mateo Creek from the Santa Margarita River watershed where golden beaver were re-introduced around 1940. Indirect evidence of beaver in San Diego County includes a creek named \"Beaver Hollow\" which runs 3.25 miles into the Sweetwater River about 6.5 miles southwest of Alpine", "id": "13488214" }, { "contents": "Alameda Creek\n\n\nFifteen hundred Beaver Skins were collected from the natives at a trifling value and sold to Ships at 3 Dollars\". In the 1840s Kit Carson was granted rights to trap beaver on Alameda Creek in the East Bay where they \"abounded...from the mouth of its canyon to the broad delta on the bay\". Physical evidence of beaver include faunal remains in the Arroyo de la Laguna tributary recovered in an archeaological site west of Interstate 680. Beaver may be beneficial to efforts to restore salmonids in Alameda Creek as beaver ponds benefit", "id": "16737757" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek, Colorado\n\n\nColorado sought to host the 1976 Winter Olympics, Beaver Creek development was part of its successful bid in May 1970. The prestigious alpine downhill race, the showcase event of the Winter Olympics, was planned for Beaver Creek by the Denver Olympic Organizing Committee. After state voters handily passed a referendum in 1972 to stop state funding for the Olympics, the 1976 games were reassigned to Innsbruck, Austria, which had hosted in 1964. The Birds of Prey downhill course was constructed in 1997 and Beaver Creek resort has regularly hosted World Cup", "id": "1728746" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek State Forest (Madison County)\n\n\nBeaver Creek State Forest is a state forest in Madison County, New York, United States. It comprises a lowland swamp drained by Beaver Creek and surrounded by forested hills. In addition to native trees these forests contain managed plantations of conifers like Japanese Larch, maintained to provide forest resources like timber and seeds. It includes of mixed-use recreational trails in the hills and around the perimeter of the swamp. These are part of the larger Brookfield Trail System, which contains of trails spanning Beaver Creek, Charles E. Baker,", "id": "17961983" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Fire\n\n\nthe Ketchum Ranger District of Sawtooth National Forest has been burned. Of the 114,900 acres burned, 57,000 acres were moderately damaged and 9,500 acres were severely damaged. The area where the Beaver Creek Fire took place has seen several fires since 2000. The Castle Rock Fire took place in 2007 near this area and before that the 2001 Sage Fire. The Beaver Creek Fire was easily the biggest of these three. The Beaver Creek Fire is extremely similar to the Castle Rock Fire. The Castle Rock Fire was started by lightning, exactly", "id": "21869092" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Fire\n\n\nlike the Beaver Creek Fire. Both fires began around the same time. The Castle Rock Fire began August 16, and the Beaver Creek Fire began August 7. Neither fire killed any people. The Castle Rock fire burnt 48,520 acres, the first \"mega-fire\" in the area, caused widespread evacuation in the height of tourist season and threatened both the town and the ski area, as did the later Beaver Creek fire. Both fires were attacked very early with small crews, but escaped to become huge fires.", "id": "21869093" }, { "contents": "East Liverpool, Ohio\n\n\nopened on July 14, 1921. Courses in the 43920 vicinity include the 18-hole Turkana Golf Course in Calcutta, the 9-hole Highland Country Club in Glenmoor and the 18-hole Beaver Creek Meadows Golf Course in Williamsport. There are two public parks located within East Liverpool city limits. Additionally, Beaver Creek State Park is located outside the city limits but partially within the 43920 ZIP code area. Because of its size, East Liverpool has never had a major professional sports team. However, during the city's heyday, many semipro and company", "id": "6357646" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Little Piney Creek)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a stream in Phelps County, Missouri. It is a tributary of Little Piney Creek. Coordinates of the stream source are: and of the confluence are: . The stream headwaters are in southern Phelps County north of Lecoma in northwest Dent County. The stream flows north parallel to U. S. Route 63 past Vida and turns west crossing under Route 63 about four miles south of Rolla. The stream’s confluence with the Little Piney Creek is about 3.5 miles west-northwest of the Route 63 bridge. Beaver Creek", "id": "3748490" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Catawissa Creek tributary)\n\n\nMcCauley Mountain and Buck Mountain, eventually turns northwest and then southwest less than a mile later. A short distance downstream, it turns west and crosses Pennsylvania Route 339, then reaches its confluence with Catawissa Creek. Beaver Run joins Catawissa Creek upstream of its mouth. While Beaver Run has no named tributaries, it has two numbered tributaries: Trib 27552 and Trib 27553. The elevation near the mouth of Beaver Run is above sea level. The elevation of the stream's source is just over above sea level. Beaver Run is", "id": "19375267" }, { "contents": "Watts Mill Bridge\n\n\nThe Watts Mill Bridge is a pin-connected Pratt pony truss bridge located over the Little Beaver Creek in Cannelton, Pennsylvania, United States. The bridge was constructed in 1878 by the West Penn Bridge Company, based in nearby Beaver Falls PA. The bridge is located in a valley approximately a quarter mile north of the North Country Trail. The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. When the bridge was given this designation by the NRHP, it was simply known as the Bridge in South Beaver", "id": "16475120" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (York Region)\n\n\nBeaver Creek is a river in the municipalities of Markham and Richmond Hill in the Regional Municipality of York, part of the Greater Toronto Area of Ontario, Canada. It is part of the Great Lakes Basin and is a right tributary of the Rouge River. The source of the creek is a basin formed at the outflow of a drainage culvert in Richmond Hill. The creek flows southeast through a residential area before crossing almost directly under the intersection of Leslie Street and 16th Avenue into the eponymous Beaver Creek industrial area in Markham.", "id": "11637973" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek settlement (Ohio)\n\n\nThe Beaver Creek settlement (Lorain County, Ohio), or \"Beaver Creek colony\", was established in the year 1810, when a group of families from the area of Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania(USA), relocated to central northern Ohio (to an area which at that time was within \"Huron County\" Ohio, but which later became a part of Lorain County, Ohio). These families (perhaps organized and headed by Jacob Shupe*) established a small community (or \"settlement\") in the northernmost vicinity", "id": "5637516" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Buttermilk Creek)\n\n\nsea level. The surficial geology along the lower reaches of Beaver Creek mainly consists of alluvium, although Wisconsinan Till also occurs in the area. There are also a few small patches of Wisconsinan Outwash and alluvial fan. Further upstream, alluvium and Wisconsinan Till are also prevalent. However, there is also a patch of Wisconsinan Ice-Contact Stratified Drift, another patch of Wisconsinan Bouldery Till, and a few patches of wetlands and peat bogs. The watershed of Beaver Creek has an area of . The mouth of the creek is", "id": "17852635" }, { "contents": "Honey Creek (Beaver Creek)\n\n\nHoney Creek is a stream in Douglas County in the Ozarks of southern Missouri. It is a tributary of Beaver Creek. The headwaters of the stream are in northwest Douglas County just to the west of Missouri Route K and about one-half mile south of the Douglas - Webster County line. The stream flows south to south-southwest parallel to County Road 14-531. It flows under Missouri Route 14 to its confluence with Beaver Creek five miles northwest of Ava. The stream was named for the abundant honey bearing bee", "id": "18807434" }, { "contents": "Brushy Creek (Beaver Creek)\n\n\nBrushy Creek is a stream in eastern Taney County in the Ozarks of southern Missouri. The stream source is in extreme eastern Taney County at coordinates: and its confluence with Beaver Creek is about to the west at coordinates: . The stream intersects Missouri Route 125 just south of Hercules and runs northwest parallel to that road for a short distance before turning west again. West of Hercules the stream flows just to the north of the boundary of Hercules Glades Wilderness and enters Beaver Creek just north of the wilderness area. The stream was", "id": "7168849" }, { "contents": "Bristol, Virginia\n\n\nis water. Little Creek and Beaver Creek flow south through the city; Little Creek flows into Beaver Creek two blocks south of the state line in Tennessee. Beaver Creek is a tributary of the South Fork Holston River. The city is served by Interstates 81 and 381, and by U.S. Routes 11, 19, 58, and 421. I-81 leads northeast to Roanoke, Virginia, and southwest to Knoxville, Tennessee. Interstate 381 (I-381) is a spur from Interstate 81 that provides access to Bristol, Virginia, United", "id": "8274573" }, { "contents": "Amon Creek\n\n\nwatching is also popular along the entire length of the creek as many migrant birds utilize the ecosystem around the creek while they are in the Columbia Basin. Below Meadow Springs Country Club, several fish species have been spotted. In some years, these can include salmon and trout, however summer water temperatures, which can exceed , can be lethal to fish populations. The creek also serves as an oasis with heightened amounts of vegetation around it. The basin around the creek serves as a home to hares, quail and beavers.", "id": "7987785" }, { "contents": "Beaver Falls (Columbia County, Oregon)\n\n\nBeaver Falls, is a waterfall located on Beaver Creek near the town of Clatskanie in Columbia County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The waterfall is formed as Beaver Creek sheets out onto a wide channel over a 40 feet shoot at high velocity into a natural amphitheater of layered basalt. Beaver Falls Trail leads to Beaver Falls in from a trailhead on Beaver Falls Road. The waterfall and trail are surrounded by Douglas fir, western red-cedar, western hemlock, and big-leaf maple. Sword fern, Oregon grape", "id": "8773040" }, { "contents": "California Fur Rush\n\n\ncontracts with the Hudson's Bay Company provided food for the Alaskan settlements, the Russians abandoned Fort Ross in 1841. California golden beaver are recolonizing the Bay Area (from east to west): Kirker Creek in the Dow Wetlands of Pittsburg, Fairfield Creek in Cordelia, Alhambra Creek in Martinez, Southampton Creek in Benicia State Recreation Area, the Napa Sonoma Marsh in north San Pablo Bay, the Napa River, and Sonoma Creek. These beaver likely emigrated from the Delta which once sustained the densest beaver populations in North America.", "id": "4011927" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek (Lehigh River)\n\n\nBeaver Creek in Carbon County, Pennsylvania is an east-to-west running tributary of the Lehigh River giving name to and draining the southern terrains of Beaver Meadows into Black Creek. It rises Southeast of the intersection of Main Street and Lincoln Circle in Junedale, one unincorporated village (neighborhood) of Banks Township at the Northwestern corner of Carbon County, Pennsylvania, and runs nearly due east-northeast through the center of Beaver Meadows, Pennsylvania to the approximate centerline of Weatherly, where it turns abruptly and runs due south 1.25", "id": "12562833" }, { "contents": "Raccoon Creek State Park\n\n\nRaccoon Creek State Park is a Pennsylvania state park on Raccoon Creek in Hanover and Independence townships in Beaver County, Pennsylvania in the United States. The park is about from the city of Pittsburgh, near Hookstown. Raccoon Creek State Park is easily accessed from Pennsylvania Route 18 and U.S Routes 30 and 22. The park offers numerous activities such as hiking, biking, cross-country skiing, camping, swimming, fishing, and boating, the last three at the \"Raccoon Lake.\" Raccoon Creek State Park was chosen by", "id": "3128105" }, { "contents": "Crooked River (Oregon)\n\n\njoining the North Fork. Beaver Creek then flows west through Paulina Valley and is joined by Grindstone Creek just upstream from Paulina. Downstream of Paulina, Beaver Creek joins the South Fork Crooked River to form the Crooked River proper. From the confluence of the South Fork and Beaver Creek, the Crooked River flows west, collecting the tributary Camp Creek from the south and then the North Fork Crooked River from the north. The North Fork Crooked River arises in Big Summit Prairie on the southern side of the Ochoco Mountains. Below the", "id": "530415" }, { "contents": "Beaver Pond (Queens)\n\n\nBeaver Pond was a pond located in the Jamaica section of Queens, New York. Water flowed out of the pond through Baisley Creek towards Baisley Pond. From there, it flowed through Cornell Creek into Jamaica Bay. The stream was formed by beavers prior to human settlement. The local Lenape native word for beaver, \"Jameco\", became the namesake of the English settlement to the north of the pond, which became known as Jamaica. Beaver Pond's namesake animal was a vital component in the colonial economy. Beaver fur", "id": "10363002" }, { "contents": "Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 285\n\n\nThe Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 285 are Pennsylvania State Game Lands in Beaver County in Pennsylvania in the United States providing hunting, bird watching, cross-country skiing, and other activities. SGL 285 consists of three parcels. The southernmost parcel is located in South Beaver Township, the other two parcels are located in Darlington Township. The Game Lands falls within the watershed of Little Beaver Creek and its tributaries which is part of the Ohio River watershed. Pennsylvania Route 51 passes nearby to the east of the parcels, Pennsylvania Route", "id": "8805247" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Bowman Creek tributary)\n\n\n29 and passing between Sorber Mountain and Grassy Ridge. After more than a mile, it enters the census-designated place of Noxen and turns northeast before leaving its valley and turning east. After several tenths of a mile, the stream gradually turns east-southeast, and several tenths of a mile after that, it reaches its confluence with Bowman Creek. Beaver Run joins Bowman Creek upstream of its mouth. Beaver Run is not designated as an impaired waterbody. At Greenbriar Road, where Beaver Run drains , the stream's", "id": "1198901" }, { "contents": "Gaston's Mill-Lock No. 36, Sandy and Beaver Canal District\n\n\nbuilt during a workshop held at Beaver Creek State Park. The builders, Christian & Son Timber, constructed the gates using period tools and dressed as craftsmen of the mid-1800s. Today, the renovated mill and lock are part of Pioneer Village in Beaver Creek State park. The village, open to visitors, is operated by the Friends of Beaver Creek State park. The Blanche Williams Home near the mill, home of the last private owner of the mill, burned down in 2013. Gaston's Mill-Lock No. 36", "id": "14119409" }, { "contents": "Sonoma Creek\n\n\nin a vineyard beside the creek and were exterminated, leading to civic uproar and a shift to accommodate beaver resettlement. Sonoma Ecology Center executive director Richard Dale reports that although beavers fell trees and dam culverts, on balance they perform nearly \"perfect stream restoration,\" because they cause the creation of deep pools, slowing the flow of flood water and enhancing fishery habitat. New beavers have recolonized Sonoma Creek and are currently located in both Sonoma and Glen Ellen. A \"keystone species\", the beaver have created habitat that has", "id": "14982369" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek State Park\n\n\nBeaver Creek State Park is a Ohio state park in Columbiana County, Ohio in the United States. The park is near East Liverpool on the banks of Little Beaver Creek. It is open for year-round recreation including, camping, boating, hunting, fishing and hiking. Historic remnants of the Sandy and Beaver Canal can be found throughout the park. Confederate General John Hunt Morgan was captured near what is now the park after conducting raids across the state during the American Civil War. The history of human habitation in the", "id": "5216031" }, { "contents": "Members of the Victorian Legislative Council, 1853–1856\n\n\nby Charles Pasley (Colonial Engineer) in the Council on 16 October 1854 Rutledge resigned Mar. 1854; replaced by Claud Farie, by-election Apr. 1854, resigned Oct. 1885; replaced by James M. Knight, by-election, Dec. 1855 Splatt resigned Apr. 1854; replaced by William Taylor, by-election Sep. 1854 Stevens resigned Feb. 1854; replaced by Francis Beaver, by-election Mar. 1854 Alexander Thomson resigned Aug. 1955; replaced by Alexander Fyfe, by-election Sep. 1854 James Thomson resigned Feb. 1854; replaced by", "id": "4639398" }, { "contents": "Beaver pipe\n\n\nBeaver Pipes are a non-destructive flow devices, a way of controlling beaver activity in an ecosystem. The process of building beaver pipes is quite simple, and often serves as a permanent way to prevent beavers from damming water. Managers of the watershed of the Enzo Creek Nature Sanctuary experienced the all too common problem with beavers: their tenacious desire to dam water. The water level at Enzo Creek Nature Sanctuary had been growing year after year, impacting the fauna in Hunt Marsh, an wetland which serves as both a waterfowl", "id": "14929879" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Little Muncy Creek tributary)\n\n\nBeaver Run (also known as Beaver Dam Run) is a tributary of Little Muncy Creek in Sullivan County and Lycoming County, in Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Davidson Township in Sullivan County and Penn Township and Franklin Township in Lycoming County. The watershed of the stream has an area of . The stream is dammed by the Beaver Lake Dam and a number of bridges have been constructed across it. Beaver Run has one named tributary, which is known as Marsh Run. Beaver Run", "id": "5839026" }, { "contents": "Martinez, California beavers\n\n\nThe Martinez beavers are a family of North American beavers living in Alhambra Creek in downtown Martinez, California. Best known as the longtime home of famed 19th/20th-century naturalist John Muir, Martinez has become a national example of urban stream restoration utilizing beavers as ecosystem engineers. In late 2006, a male and female beaver arrived in Alhambra Creek, proceeding to produce 4 kits over the course of the summer. After a decision by the City of Martinez to exterminate the beavers, local conservationists formed an organization called \"Worth a Dam", "id": "6673275" }, { "contents": "Griff Creek\n\n\nsuch as \"Beaver Deceivers\" are often used to control water heights in beaver ponds instead of killing beavers, as the latter is typically only a temporary remedy, for beavers recolonize prime habitat quickly. In fact, in October 2010 Placer County officials again killed the new beaver family at King's Beach only to have schoolchildren protest and suggest more contemporary management solutions. According to Placer County officials there were four beavers who built three dams on Griff Creek, and they were killed by sharpshooters licensed by the county in a night operation", "id": "6704971" }, { "contents": "Chehalem Creek\n\n\nlatter an excellent indicator of water quality. The cutthroat are non-migratory. When a beaver family built several dams on a tributary of Chehalem Creek upstream from the West Sheridan Street culvert, a large beaver pond formed and threatened the road bed. The city hired a professional trapper to rid the stream of beavers. However, the city reversed its order to kill the beavers when local citizens complained about the inhumane nature of using a trap likely to drown the beaver and also that wildlife had been resurgent since the beavers arrived.", "id": "8786832" }, { "contents": "Doub\n\n\nCreek). They settled at Beaver Creek, Wahs. Co, Maryland, two and a half miles south of Middletown. John and Catherine Doub had nine children, seven sons and two daughters: John Doub died (August 25, 1854) in Beaver Creek, Washington Co., Maryland. The Doub's Mill, the Doub's Mill Historic District (Beaver Creek Maryland) and the Doub Farm in Keedysville are named after him. Another Doub family farm in Boonsboro, Maryland was reportedly used as a field headquarters during the", "id": "10079909" }, { "contents": "San Mateo Creek (Southern California)\n\n\nFebruary, 2010 a golden beaver (\"Castor canadensis subauratus\") was captured in a live trap by San Onofre State Beach officers who discovered the beaver at the river mouth of San Mateo Creek. According to State Parks officials, the species was once native to the San Mateo Creek watershed, but were thought to be extinct. Beaver were also found in an ecological survey of the lagoon near the creek mouth in 1987. A report on the fauna of the county by Dr. David Hoffman in 1866 stated \"Of the animal", "id": "13488213" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek State Park\n\n\ngreat horned owls and numerous songbirds, reptiles and amphibians. Plant life at the park includes Dame's violet, goldenrod, spring beauties and asters. Beaver Creek State Park is open for year-round recreation. The park is bisected by Little Beaver Creek which is a cold water fishery. Common game fish include smallmouth and rock bass. Anglers and hunters are required to have a license issued by the state. The creek is open to canoes and rubber rafts. There are 16 miles of trails open to hiking in the park", "id": "5216039" }, { "contents": "Beaver in the Sierra Nevada\n\n\nIn addition, beaver dams located in Ward Creek, located on the west shore of Lake Tahoe, were also shown to decrease nutrients and sediments traveling downstream. The California Department of Fish and Game are using beaver control methods instead of flow devices in the Tahoe area. In 2006 the town of Truckee worked with the CDFG and the Lahontan Regional Water Quality Control Board to remove beaver dams from Trout Creek because of rising creek levels by de-watering and dredging a 500-foot section near Donner Pass Road. In November 2009, a", "id": "10700182" }, { "contents": "Lake Tahoe\n\n\nrecord of beaver living historically in Lake Tahoe's North Canyon Creek watershed above Glenbrook includes a description of Spooner Meadow rancher Charles Fulstone hiring a caretaker to control the beaver population in the early 20th century. A recent study of Taylor Creek showed that beaver dam removal decreased wetland habitat, increased stream flow, and increased total phosphorus pollutants entering Lake Tahoe – all factors which negatively impact the clarity of the lake's water. In addition, beaver dams located in Ward Creek, located on the west shore of Lake Tahoe, were also", "id": "12954972" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Buffalo Creek tributary)\n\n\nturns north-northwest again and crosses Pennsylvania Route 45 before turning northeast and leaving Vicksburg. The stream then turns north for more than a mile and flows through a shallow valley before crossing Pennsylvania Route 192 and reaching its confluence with Buffalo Creek. Beaver Run joins Buffalo Creek upstream of its mouth. Beaver Run has no named tributaries. However, it does have a number of unnamed tributaries. Their stream codes are 18995, 18996, 18997, and 64983. All are designated as impaired by siltation due to agriculture. Beaver Run", "id": "9862401" }, { "contents": "Beaver Run (Catawissa Creek tributary)\n\n\na fairly slow-moving stream. It is also relatively wide in some places. The watershed of Beaver Run is mostly or entirely on rock of the Mauch Chunk Formation. The soil in the watershed is Leck Kill soil. The watershed of Beaver Run has an area of . Most of the watershed is in Beaver Township, Columbia County, but a small portion extends into Luzerne County. The wetlands on the creek's upper reaches are the largest and most biologically diverse wetlands in Columbia County. Much of the watershed of Beaver", "id": "19375268" }, { "contents": "Buttermilk Creek (Susquehanna River)\n\n\ntwo named tributaries: Falls Creek and Beaver Creek. Falls Creek joins Buttermilk Creek upstream of its mouth and its watershed has an area of . Beaver Creek joins Buttermilk Creek upstream of its mouth and drains an area of . Buttermilk Creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody. Along with Gardner Creek, it is one of only two perennial streams in the Ransom quadrangle. In the early 1900s, the average annual rate of precipitation in the watershed of Buttermilk Creek was . The elevation near the mouth of Buttermilk Creek is above sea", "id": "17543068" }, { "contents": "Taylor Creek (Lake Tahoe)\n\n\n. All of the beaver dams in Taylor Creek, which flows from Fallen Leaf Lake to Lake Tahoe, are destroyed annually each fall by the U. S. Forest Service in order for Kokanee salmon (\"Oncorhynchus nerka\") to spawn. A recent study of Taylor Creek showed that the beaver dam removal decreased wetland habitat, increased stream flow, and increased total phosphorus pollutants entering Lake Tahoe - all factors which negatively impact the clarity of the lake's water. In addition, beaver dams located in Ward Creek, located on the", "id": "2792696" }, { "contents": "Beaver River (Oklahoma)\n\n\nthe Oklahoma counties of Beaver and Harper before ending in Woodward County. The antecedent of the Beaver River is Corrumpa Creek, which has a north branch and a south branch both originating from the slopes of Sierra Grande volcano southwest of the town of Des Moines, New Mexico, then converging downstream at Weatherly Lake, a reservoir in Union County, New Mexico. After the New Mexico/Oklahoma border, Corrumpa Creek is joined by Cienequilla Creek (also known as Seneca Creek) northwest of Felt, Oklahoma, after which it begins", "id": "3277710" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek State Park\n\n\nwalls of the gorge are quite steep with high cliffs over the creek. Little Beaver Creek supports 63 species of fish, 49 mammal species, 140 types of birds and 46 species of reptiles and amphibians, including the rare and protected salamander known as the hellbender. A variety of animals are found in Beaver Creek State Park. These animals are protected from hunting in the park. They include most common Eastern Woodland creatures such as the white-tailed deer, skunks, wild turkeys, opossums, raccoons, eastern gray squirrels,", "id": "5216038" }, { "contents": "Beaver Creek Valley State Park\n\n\nwith till, or drift, by three successive ice ages, the Driftless Area remained ice-free. Therefore, streams and rivers have had a longer time to cut into their beds, eroding deep valleys and leaving high ridges. East Beaver Creek, which joins with West Beaver Creek at the north end of the park, is in the drainage system of the Root River. Flash flooding can occur after heavy rainfall. The creek supports wild population of brown trout. Within the valley the vegetation is bottomland hardwoods such as black", "id": "6958807" }, { "contents": "Acer castorrivularis\n\n\nin overall floral composition between the Beaver Creek, Ruby, and other Montana floras are interpreted by Wolfe and Tanai to indicate that the assemblages are coeval in nature. The age of the Ruby flora is considered to range from approximately to approximately or as young as , meaning a probable similar age for the Beaver Creek assemblage. The Beaver Creek assemblage was host to a total of six \"Acer\" species in 1987: \"A. castorrivularis\", \"A. florissanti\", \"A. lincolnense\", \"A. milleri\", \"", "id": "15704040" }, { "contents": "Keyser Creek\n\n\nKeyser Creek (historically known as Keyser's Creek, Beaver Run or Beaver Creek) is a tributary of the Lackawanna River in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately long and flows through Newton Township, Ransom Township, Scranton, and Taylor. The watershed of the creek has an area of . It is designated as a Coldwater Fishery and a Migratory Fishery. The creek has two named tributaries: Lucky Run and Lindy Creek. The watershed of Keyser Creek was historically affected by coal mining and has", "id": "13338832" } ]
The Nevada Buckaroo [SEP] country of origin
a3425e73-7f14-4480-9500-2213c50a6e63
"[{\"answer\": \"United States of America\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"29759095\", \"tit(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"The Buckaroos\n\n\nThe Buckaroos were a Grammy-winning band led by Buck Owens in the 1(...TRUNCATED)
Nickel Creek discography [SEP] instance of
83a1b06a-b59c-4a5f-af77-507d33339d2a
"[{\"answer\": \"discography\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"9136630\", \"title\": \"Nickel(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"Nickel Creek discography\n\n\nThis article represents the discography of progressive b(...TRUNCATED)
Eye Alaska [SEP] record label
519df643-68f7-4b85-97b0-1ec809043214
"[{\"answer\": \"Fearless Records\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"21920783\", \"title\": \"(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"Red Eye Records (label)\n\n\nRed Eye Records was an independent record label started i(...TRUNCATED)
The Key to Theosophy [SEP] author
20cc0664-02c3-43f7-bc03-d5b836be3590
"[{\"answer\": \"Helena Blavatsky\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"3559220\", \"title\": \"T(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"Theosophy and Western philosophy\n\n\nconfusion, she says Theosophy cannot be reduced (...TRUNCATED)
USS Gillis [SEP] operator
68907d0d-dfc3-4310-90d1-fa5a7e181320
"[{\"answer\": \"United States Navy\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"1825853\", \"title\": \(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"USS Ancon (AGC-4)\n\n\n. European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal, 9 Sep 43 – (...TRUNCATED)
geography of Mumbai [SEP] facet of
ba2f7fd4-1e87-427d-89bf-7306cf8e530f
"[{\"answer\": \"Mumbai\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"1602516\", \"title\": \"Geography o(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"Geography of media and communication\n\n\nGeography of media and communication (also k(...TRUNCATED)
Robert Budzynski [SEP] country of citizenship
1a1a9ba1-1224-4a2e-bcee-8166d7125fba
"[{\"answer\": \"Poland\", \"provenance\": [{\"wikipedia_id\": \"10598268\", \"title\": \"Robert Bud(...TRUNCATED)
[{"contents":"Thomas Budzynski\n\n\nof the Biofeedback Research Society (now, the Association for Ap(...TRUNCATED)

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