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keep related supplies in the same area . make an effort to clean a dedicated workspace after every session . place loose supplies in large , clearly visible containers . use clotheslines and clips to hang sketches , photos , and reference material . use every inch of the room for storage , especially vertical space . use chalkboard paint to make space for drafting ideas right on the walls . purchase a label maker to make your organization strategy semi - permanent . make a habit of throwing out old , excess , or useless stuff each month . | how to be an organized artist 1 | if youre a photographer , keep all the necessary lens , cords , and batteries in the same quadrant of your home or studio . paints should be kept with brushes , cleaner , and canvas , print supplies should be by the ink , etc . make broader groups and areas for your supplies to make finding them easier , limiting your search to a much smaller area . some ideas include essential supplies area - - the things you use every day . inspiration and reference area . dedicated work area . infrequent or secondary supplies area , tucked out of the way . this doesnt mean cleaning the entire studio , it just means keeping the area immediately around the desk , easel , pottery wheel , etc . clean each night . discard trash or unnecessary materials and wipe down dirty surfaces . endeavor to leave the workspace in a way that you can sit down the next day and start working immediately , without having to do any work or tidying . even if the rest of your studio is a bit disorganized , an organized workspace will help you get down to business every time you want to make art . as visual people , a lot of artist clutter comes from a desire to keep track of supplies visually instead of tucked out of sight . by using jars , old glasses , vases , and cheap , clear plastic drawers , you can keep things in sight without leaving it strewn about haphazardly . some ideas , beyond those just mentioned , include canvas shoe racks on the back of the door wine racks with cups in each slot to hold penspencils . plastic restaurant squirt bottles for paint , pigment , etc . simply string up the wires across a wall or along the ceiling and use them to hold essential papers that you dont want to cut or ruin with tacks or tape . cheap and easy , this is also a good way to handle papers and ideas you touch regularly or need to pin up and down for inspiration . shelving is an artists best friend and is a cheap and easy way to get more room in your studio or art space . dont be afraid to get up high either , especially for infrequently used supplies . the upper reaches of the room are often the most under - utilized , but provide vital space for all your tools and materials . turning one wall into a chalkboard gives you a perfect space for ideas , sketches , and planning without requiring extra equipment or space . you can even use it for smaller areas . paint over jars or storage equipment , allowing you to relabel them with chalk as your needs change . a lot of disorganization comes when you keep moving the location of things , trying to optimize your space by reorganizing frequently . this usually has the opposite effect , leading to lost items and uncertainty when cleaning , but an afternoon with a label maker can solve everything . instead of spending all of your mental energy looking for or storing things , you can just follow the labels , freeing your mind to think about art . once a month , do a purge of your studio . if it isnt essential or part of a project , either throw it out or file it away for later . artists are constantly making new things , experimenting , and making a mess . this is a good thing , but only if you set aside time to declutter . it may not be fun at the moment , but it is a lot more fun than spending 30 minutes digging through junk to find the right paint or an old sketch . dont be sentimental here . if you havent used it in the last six months there is little chance youll use it in the next six months . toss it . |
create a sketch in the neopoprealist manner of the future mural on a small piece of paper 8x10 using the black ink pen . prepare to create your neopoprealist mural . prepare your paint . begin your project with a design . produce a scaled down version of your finished mural . prepare the wall to be painted . after you have primed the surface , measure the wall . paint in the base coat of the background . allow the background and base coats to dry . draw the lines , then fill the appeared section with different repetitive patterns examine the images above . paint patterns with brushes of suitable size for the particular portion of work you are painting . clean up the lines and shapes as needed . seal the mural if needed . be inspired and it will help you succeed | how to create a neopoprealist art work | see the image for how this drawing develops step - by - step . however , there is an important detail the following drawings are to examine it , and then , to create something unique . use the lines to create the image shape and sections . fill appeared sections with different patterns ornaments . add text if needed , for example neopoprealism is 25 add a colored strip on the top , any color you wish . painting a mural always requires some preparation . you‘ll need equipment and effort , but planning and attention to detail will help you succeed . painting a mural requires a suitable location , with the right surface that can be painted . this surface should be smooth and flat . however , even rough - textured surfaces can be used for your neopoprealist mural project . for exterior projects that last for years , using a newer 100 acrylic exterior paint would be your best choice . for interior walls , use latex paints . latex offer easier cleanup and lower costs . by measuring the total wall area to be covered , the total amount of paint can be calculated , but since this mural painting requires two colors - white and black - figuring the actual area to be painted each color is necessary to allow purchasing the right amount of each one . large walls backgrounds may be rolled or sprayed with a white paint sprayer , where details may be added with brushes . paints are sensitive to high temperatures , humidity , direct sunlight , however , the interior projects do not have many complications . in public places , keeping the mural protected may require attention . for that reason , if you make your neopoprealist mural dedicated to its 25 - year anniversary in school or office , you can consider using varnish for your mural . see sample above . the design will give you a sense of proportion . you will have unique requirements and elements . use a sketch and measure at scale the distances and locations of various points of your subject . measuring key features will help you calculate the amount of paint when each feature is identified by its color . if the surface is low , the whole mural can be painted standing on the ground or from a stepladder . for higher work , you may have to rent a scaffold . mark the horizontal and vertical lines . use white paint as background . then begin marking , using your scaled sketch , the location of key elements of objects , located in the foreground . everything depends on the complexity of your mural . if you are confident in your artistic results , you may choose to draw all of the details in freehand . be careful , keep clean transition edges from one color black to another white . however , mistakes can be touched up later . always allow fresh color to dry before proceeding to the drawing . an example would be painting a large patterns use big brushes , limbs , use small brushes for tiny and detailed patterns . if you have a drip or run , paint over it with the color paint appropriate for that location . sharpen lines and patterns if they are blurred . if it is intended to last a long time or if it is on a surface that require cleaning , overcoat your mural project with a clear sealer . however , if you wont be able to involve more than 16 percent of your brains grays matter , youll end up with the primitive crafting of patterns or even worse , with doodling or so - called zen - doodling . but to create the neopoprealist art one needs the abilities , which can be developed in talented people by studying using nadia russ neopoprealist instructional books . other , the copycats self - promotional superficial books will teach you only how to doodle because they have nothing in common with visual arts and its mission . |
get a bachelors degree . enroll in a studio - based program . train on a number of vfx computer programs . watch online tutorials . nurture your artistic side . pay close attention to movies , television shows , and video games . develop a specialization . | how to be a visual effects artist 1 | it is possible to become a vfx artist without a college degree , but the path is often easier with one . vfx artists usually major in fine arts , computer graphics , or animation . choose a college with a reputation for strength in these areas and a reputation for good job placement for graduates . the availability of internships is another factor to consider . out of the jobs advertised for vfx artists , a majority at any given time specify a bachelors degree as a minimum requirement for applicants . some studios offer short - term programs for people who want to learn more about vfx artistry without pursuing a college degree . enrolling in these programs can be expensive as financial aid isnt always offered , but they usually have the most cutting edge technology for you to learn from . although you may create some hand sketches , the majority of your work will be completed on the computer using the most up - to - date programs . stay informed about the newest software advances by following vfx blogs and taking online computer tutorials . for example , vfx artists are expected to be well - versed in graphics and animation programs , such as adobe creative suite and javascript . clearly list every program that you can work with on your resume . hop onto youtube or another video service and search for vfx clip reels or demonstrations . some of these videos will focus on a particular skill set , such as shading , which you then can practice on your own . challenge yourself to mimic some of the more difficult tasks , or even try to improve upon the models used . take as many art and design classes as you can . or , simply carry a sketch pad around with you to work on your basic animation skills . as you draw , consider factors such as lighting and framing . even geometry skills can come in handy when creating a particular type of background or even a persons face . make a choice to become an observer of the world around you . ask yourself how could i capture the movement of the leaves or , in what situations do shadows appear watch all of these creations with an eye for detail . look for the techniques used and any original approaches that you see . try to recreate any scenes that you find particularly interesting . research the artists and see what their backgrounds are and contact them if you like . as you gain more experience , youll likely find yourself gravitating toward a certain aspect of design . this will become your calling card and directors and other professionals will seek you out for this type of work . to build your specialization , start choosing jobs with that emphasis and attend additional training seminars . for example , some vfx specialists focus on human characters faces , animal figures , or city backgrounds . |
start with some experience or interest in art . understand the difference between art collectors , art investors and art speculators . figure out what you are willing to pay for art , before going to an auction house . pay attention to what schools of art are selling well , and which are down . focus art investments on fine art paintings , rather than decorative art . reach out to trusted auction houses and dealers when you are looking to buy art . buy your investment art when you feel confident of its worth , its price and its ability to grow in value . study how art is properly stored . have your art investments appraised occasionally . consider renting out your art investments . understand that selling an art investment can take time . | how to become an art investor | the best art investors do their research on the pieces of art that they buy , so someone with some education or interest in the art world is more likely to understand this niche market . as well as personal research , you will need to have contacts with people in the art world , such as auctioneers , gallery directors and dealers , who can give you good investment advice . you may confuse these three terms , if you are not careful . each of them has a slightly different goal in mind when looking to buy art . art collectors do not buy art for investment purposes . they buy it to decorate and display in their home . because they consider them to be an important part of their home or life , most art collectors have a hard time parting with pieces of their collection . while many collectors do end up selling some pieces of art , it may be done because of necessity . collectors often loan their works out to museums and occasionally donate them to museums upon their death . art investors seek to diversify their portfolio with an art investment . some investment firms put about two and a half to three percent of their investment money in art . they seek good advice and often buy paintings that are older and have been popular historically , such as paintings by the old masters . these investments are kept over decades , and sold off when the market is right , with the investor seeking to get a six to ten percent profit rise per year . these investments are also often made to be given as inheritance to future generations of the family . art investment is often undertaken by the very wealthy . art speculators try to invest in art that they believe will appreciate in value . they aim to buy art at a low price from budding artists in the beginning of their careers . then they hope to sell their work in 10 to 15 years when the artists are at the peak of their careers and people or collectors are willing to pay much more for their pieces . this is a type of investment that takes intimate involvement with the art world and liquidity in order to buy the art . art investments should be no more than a small part of your investment portfolio , along with stocks , bonds , new businesses and more . figure out what your range is before you begin to pick out potential pieces , and get advice from investors and art dealers . study the mei moses fine art index to get a firm grasp of the art market today . although they cannot predict what will be popular in the future , they can tell you what art tends to keep its value and be a low - risk and what art has a more volatile market value . while this is not an absolute rule to follow , paintings from successful artists tend to get better returns than sculpture and installation art . get all the information you can out of them before making a purchase . if you are going to buy at auction , be prepared to walk away if the price goes higher than your investment range . beware of art auctioneers or dealers that promise too high a return on paintings . in many ways , they are just like stock brokers and other financial investment firms , who may promise anything to get a sale . they should be found trustworthy before you buy anything , because ponzi schemes and art market bubbles are part of this investment landscape as well . if you have never bought art in an auction environment before , you may want to seek advice about how it is done properly . you should study the auction booklet before hand , learn about secret buyers and how prices can quickly inflate . most fine auction houses would be willing to teach you the basics if they see you as a serious investor . arrange for payment , shipping and insurance . each piece of art should be insured and catalogued as part of your estate . in order for an art investment to retain its value , it should be kept at low - humidity and avoid being marred . you may choose to hang it in your home , but you may want to get an art collectors advice about where to hang it and how to care for it . share this information with your children , if it is intended as an inheritance investment . they need to be well aware of how to take care of art , or they may lose money or ruin the painting entirely . as well as keeping tabs on the art world to understand the rise and falls of certain schools of art , an appraiser can tell you how your investment is maturing . they may clue you in on when you have reached your desired profit . if the art you buy does not fit in your home , and you will only be storing it , research banks , hotels and other institutions that rent fine art on a rotating basis . you may be able to demand thousands of dollars per year for your art to hang in another building . keep in mind you will need to make sure your art is covered by an insurance policy for loss or damage . make sure the renter provides insurance for your art . you should prepare a contract that stipulates the time allotted , the fee , the insurance and the shipment of your art . unless you employ an art dealer or auction house at the exact moment when the art is in high value , it can take years and thousands of dollars in fees to find the right buyer . |
keep your reference materials , sketches , articles , photos , etc , in one easy to find place . make studies , or practice sketches , to organize effectively for larger projects . limit the supplies you leave out to the project at hand . keep an updated list of all of the necessary supplies , and the quantities of each . break down bigger works into more easily completed parts . | how to be an organized artist 2 | as you start planning for a project or work , youll likely be gathering scraps of inspiration and test sketches . while everyone has a strategy , there is nothing more maddening than digging through a book or the internet to re - find the cool idea you saw three months ago . try out dedicating 1 notebook , preferably with insert folders , to each project . making a bookmark folder for each project on your internet browser to easily compile online inspiration . tacking up physical inspiration on a wall or cork board near your workspace . very few artists simply dive right into large projects . almost 100 of the time they instead work on related , smaller projects called studies to prepare for the larger work . you might practice the face of the portrait youre making , sketch our different composition ideas , or practice a vulnerable or difficult part of a sculpture . keep these organized as a way to prepare both the skills , ideas , and supplies needed for the final project . at the end of the day , artists are visual people , and tucking everything away neatly and cleanly may not be conducive to the artistic process . of course , neither is losing or misplacing essential supplies . find a compromise by packing away any supplies not currently in use , and leaving a little bit of essential clutter . its okay to have inspiration scattered around the studio - - just make sure its the inspiration you need for the current project . just because you arent organized is no excuse not to make an attempt . dont feel like the only options are perfect cleanliness or an utter mess - - there is a middle ground . nothing is worse than spending a long night on a painting only to realize youve run out of white paint halfway through a section . once a week , or more frequently if possible , check in on the quantities of your supplies so that you can refill them before it becomes a problem . a simple spreadsheet or notebook , marked at the end of each artistic session , is a quick and easy way to keep tabs on your stuff . deciding to paint a mural is a huge undertaking . but sketching the idea , transposing the image onto the wall , painting the basic colors , then adding shadingdetail are four separate and more manageable projects . organization is key to big projects , even if it feels constraining to your creativity . in reality , organizing your work and progress frees your mind to actually be creative , instead of worrying about logistics . figure out the building blocks of each part of the project , tackling each at once . dont jump around across all parts of the project haphazardly . |
keep all of your past work organized and accessible . record all of your artistic contacts and connections in one place . log the costs of supplies needed for each project . find out how much it costs you to make and sell each piece . pay attention to what other , similar works of art are selling for . consider the cost of your time when pricing work . | how to be an organized artist 3 | when you finish a project , whether it sells or not , dont just stuff it away in a drawer . you never know when youll want to revisit and idea or , more excitingly , when interest in your current work will drive up interest in past projects . if you do electronic work , back it up every 3 - 6 months on a dedicated hard drive . there is nothing worse than an accident destroying all of your old projects . more than many industries , successful artists need to cultivate a diverse network of other artists , curators , instructors , and gallery assistants to be successful . you never know when someone will hit it big and provide a helping hand , or when youll have some work you want to place in a friends art show . dont leave meetings and connections up to chance - - organize and compile your contact information in once place for later . make notes of phone number email location role in the art world how you met or connected . if youre looking to make a living off art , you need to treat certain aspects of the process like a business . this , however , does not need to interfere with your creative process . simply holding on to your receipts and writing them down in one sheet is a great first step towards financial security and autonomy . you can often write off almost all of these receipts on your taxes , as they are private business expenses . keeping expenses organized isnt just about time , it is about saving money . if youre making the same or similar pieces each day , you can figure out how much each piece costs you to make them by dividing the cost in supplies by the number of pieces made . so , if 10 wood sculptures cost you 100 , each sculpture cost you 10 to make 10010 10 . this may seem trivial , but you need to have a complete picture of your finances if you hope to make money off your work . at the very least , ensure that you are not losing money on each piece . if you want an organized , productive artistic practice , you need to know about the trends around your work . keeping organized is about more than just your own studio , it is about understanding the art market youre a part of . peruse etsy , visit galleries and show openings , and follow art blogs and news to keep abreast of the latest developments and prices . while it doesnt have a dollar value , make sure you value your time as well as your materials . in the earlier example , dont forget that it cost more than just 10 to make the sculpture . your hours of work and experience are essential too , so dont sell the piece for 20 if it took you a week to make . while pricing your work is difficult , dont balk at the high prices you see other artists selling for - - not everyone can do what you do , and people are paying for your talent and experience . at the very least , consider what youd be paid if you used your time otherwise . twenty hours spent painting could be worth 15 an hour at another job . you should consider this missed money when pricing work . if you want to make art your living , you need to price the work high enough to take care of yourself . careful financial organization is essential to pulling this off . |
create a compelling reel or portfolio . land an internship . consider self - employment . sign on with a design company or studio . move up to a supervisor position . | how to be a visual effects artist 2 | this should be a short video showcasing the breadth and depth of your skills as an artist . some choose to follow a storyline format while others cycle through a series of clips . most college programs will give you time to create this work in your junior or senior years using professional grade equipment and software . your reel is also a chance for you to showcase any unique skills that you possess , such as drawing or sculpting . dont be afraid to work with other artists to create your reel . showing that you can collaborate well with others is something that studios often look for when hiring . if you are enrolled in a vfx program , talk to your career counselors to see what opportunities might be available . if you are developing your skills on your own , reach out to studios to see if they have any spots for paid or unpaid interns . this will give a potential employer a chance to get to know you and might make it easier for them to hire you in the future . over half of vfx artists are their own bosses . being a freelance designer gives you more control over your schedule and project selection . but , it also means that you will need to handle administrative tasks and could struggle with bringing in a consistent income . if this path interests you , it would be wise to take a few classes in marketing and accounting . getting established is a hard struggle that many self - employed artists face . choosing your own projects can mean that youll establish a specialty more quickly than you might in a large studio . however , affording the most recent design equipment may be tough , depending on how successful you are . this is a more traditional option where you agree to full or part - time employment with an established company . your work schedule and salary will very much depend on the prominence of the company and the types of projects that come in . however , you may get the opportunity to work on some big hollywood blockbusters or top - rated television showsget your foot in the door of larger companies by serving as a junior 2d artist or runner . a junior artist will assist those with seniority by creating basic outlines for scenery and the like . a runner literally runs sketches and communications between the vfx team and a director , for example . with enough time , effort , and luck , you may get the chance to take on a leadership position for a project . as a supervisor , the final product that audiences see is your responsibility . youll take all of the raw images and make them fit together while working alongside the production team . |
join a professional society . enjoy working with a team . expect long work hours . spend time on a tv or film set . | how to be a visual effects artist 3 | networking is a great way to find new opportunities and exchange ideas . start establishing your network as soon as you decide to become a vfx artist . join an industry group , such as the visual effects society ves . if you cant fully join , then simply follow their activities and attend events when you can . the ves has almost 3 , 400 members spread across the entire world . their work ranges from video games to television . most vfx work situations will require that you communicate with a number of people as you complete a task . you may need to talk with directors , other vfx artists , and animators to create a unified vision for the final product . taking communication courses in college is only one way you can learn how to communicate effectively . this also means that you will need to find ways to work with constructive criticism and feedback . altering your final product based on information from the wider production team is often something that you just have to do . for example , a director might ask you to cut down a scene that youve spent weeks working on . pitching your creative vision and ideas to others is also an important part of the process . if you can make a product more memorable in an advertisement , for instance , then the creative team probably wants to know . most vfx artists start work mid - morning and go until the late evening . or , your shift could be an overnight one that ends in the early morning hours . the schedule very much depends on the deadlines that are looming and how the work is divided over time . youll want to be prepared for unpredictable timelines as a vfx artist . partially due to the long hours , many vfx professionals describe their work setting as being pretty laid back in terms of dress and even behavior . if you are considering working in the entertainment industry , try to get out of your office and away from your computer and head to the actual sets . this will give you a chance to see how the production team works together on the ground . pay attention to how each persons job feeds into the final product . |
make sure you know what is expected of you . stick to your topic . dont try to be to be funny unless the scenario calls for it . act naturally for the situation talk , act and sit as your character would usually do in the circumstances . participate . dont react to what others say as yourself , stay in character . dont make anything violent or too crazy . relax and enjoy yourself . be your character . play games that allow you to practice improvisation . | how to be good at improvisation | some entire movies are improvised , some plays are . sometimes a group gets together to improvise one scene or find ways to improve a scene . sometimes a drama lesson can be a while series of different improvised scenes . a class leader may ask everyone to stand and improvise a moonwalk as an ice breaker . you might be put into small groups and given a set time to put together a scene . improvisation covers a lot make sure you know exactly what you have to be good at . often in improvisation , you will be given a topic or scenario which determines what , where and who you are . stay in character . whoever has decided the scenario , wants to see your interpretation of it , not something completely off topic that you prefer to perform . keep it appropriate . dont introduce the fact you have a super power if you are supposed to be showing how to close a sale or pretend the room is starting to flood when youre meant to be being your interpretation of a clock that needs winding . yes , some amusing words may get a laugh , but dont lose a good story line by trying to be too funny , unless thats your character . if you work with a partner , dont end up in a comedy contest , trying to be better than your partner . focus on your acting not the audience . dont let fear hold you back . it can be scary to stand up in front of a crowd . take a speech class to practice this and help you get over stage fright . if someone in your group says , im the best soccer player ever , dont cut himher off and say , really i thought you were a gymnast because you know thats what they really do . remember the rest of the groups is improvising too . that always ends the show . being energetic is great , in the right situation , but screaming and shouting or running around excessively just isnt always realistic . being nervous can ruin the improvised scene . relaxing and enjoying yourself can make the audience enjoy you . imagine how that character would move , would react , would speak , would think , would feel . show that in your actions . there are a lot of improvisation games that were show cased in the popular tv show whos line is it anyway . research that . or try other options such acting a scene where everyone who speaks has to include a colour in their sentences . or you can start a scene and as soon as the actors are in an opportune position , someone says pause , takes a character out , and starts the scene again at a completely different situations inspired by the position of the actors . |
make a list of what your friends watch , read , and listen to now . go online to check celebrity gossip . watch popular tv shows to be in the know . check top 100 charts to see what music is popular now . go to the movies whenever something exciting is released . follow your favorite celebrities on twitter and instagram . vary your interests to avoid missing references . listen to podcasts about pop culture . | how to always catch pop culture references 1 | use your friends conversations to figure out whats popular . pay careful attention to which shows , bands and artists , movies , and celebrities they mention . make a list and add new references whenever they come up . you can use this list to pick which people and sources of entertainment you should follow first . itll be most important for you to catch the references your friends drop , so this is a great place for you to begin your pop culture education . there are lots of websites and online magazines that detail the glitzy and glamorous lives of the rich and famous . some teen magazines also have content on these topics . use these to make sure you never miss a reference to someones new baby or a dramatic breakup . download your favorite celebrity news outlets app to be instantly informed of new gossip . try us weekly or people . seventeen and teen vogue are also good sources . tv shows are big sources of pop culture . even if you dont have cable , you can stream shows through platforms like hulu . be sure to also check out netflix for binge - able content your friends will surely talk about . if youre willing to wait a week for new episodes , you can usually watch popular shows either on the networks websites or on hulu for free . billboard . com and itunes both have top 100 charts that keep track of the most popular songs in the united states . go online to look at these charts and download the top 10 or 20 songs . youll be singing along to all the hits in no time . billboard updates their chart weekly , and itunes updates in real time . youll know when this happens . even if people arent planning harry potter - style midnight showing parties , make an event of big movie releases . get your friends together on a friday or saturday night and do a group outing . social media has made it much easier to feel connected to the stars . check twitter to stay updated on their thoughts , opinions , and even their politics . use instagram to see their cute or funny photos . check whats trending on twitter to see what people are talking about on a day - to - day basis . this is a great way to make sure you dont miss any viral stories that could be tomorrows pop culture references . as you start to follow new shows , celebrities , and artists , dont stick with one genre . you may decide you really like crime shows , but be sure to check out some dramas as well . this will help you avoid missing references that fall a little outside your normal set of interests . if youre a podcast listener , youre in luck there are tons of shows dedicated to giving you weekly content just about pop culture . the hosts will make jokes about it , criticize it , and generally keep you informed . nprs pop culture happy hour and slates culture gabfest are catch - all shows about all pop culture . who charted discusses top music and movies . nerd culture podcast focuses on all things nerd , including comics , tv shows , and movies . you can also follow pop culture writers on twitter . |
practice your material until you can perform each song perfectly . choose whether youre going to record your music in your own home studio or a professional recording studio . prove your talent . pick your best three to five songs for a demo submission . write a brief bio . visit httpwww . phantomcitystudio . comdemos for up - to - date information on how to properly submit your music demo . complete the demo submission process . wait a for a response . | how to get a record deal with phantom city studio | professional quality recordings of your songs are always preferred . record a music demo . the word demo is shortened from the word demonstration . a demo is used to demonstrate your artistic abilities to the ar representatives of record labels . a demo submission is the process where an artist will find a record label company and send out their best three to five songs demo in the hopes of getting signed receiving a record deal after signing a recording contract . talk intelligently about your music , goals and where you fit with the label . , |
listen to radio advertisements . determine the distance from your location to each casino . choose the casino that is the shortest distance from your location . | how to find the nearest casino 1 | listen to local radio broadcasts for advertisements that reference casinos in your area . if none are in your area , listen to national radio broadcasts for advertisements of casinos in other areas . note the location that is mentioned in each advertisement that involves a casino . if no locations are mentioned , note any additional contact information , such as a website or phone number . use that information to find out where the casinos are . if you learn about more than 1 casino on the radio , use the internet to search the distance between your location and each casino . sites such as maps . google . com or mapquest . com will help you in this search . |
take theatre classes . volunteer at a theatre . try out every position . apply for an internship . apply at local theatres . see if theres an opening at a school near you . apply at music venues . network . wear black and dress conservatively . dedicate your time . be assertive . provide great customer service . improve your leadership skills . communicate clearly . stay organized . | how to be a stage manager | theatre classes arent just for budding actors . see if your local community college offers classes in touring production , stage lighting , or theatre management . you can also get a degree in stage management , theatre practice , or technical theatre . whether you take one class or many , youll learn invaluable skills and tips for managing a production . to gain valuable experience , volunteer at your local high school , playhouse , or theatre . they are always looking for people to help make their production a success . they dont pay much or none at all , so go into it with an open mind and open heart . youll get to be part of a production and make connections with others who have a love for theatre . this is a great learning opportunity for someone who is older but looking to break into stage management . volunteering allows you to work with more experienced people and gain knowledge of the industry . in order to become a stage manager , it is essential that you know how to do every job in the theatre . work on the set , coordinate costumes , help with hair and makeup , become a prop master , assist the director , and learn how to work the rigging , stage lighting , and audio equipment . if you dont have any theatre experience , try becoming a stagehand or spotlight operator first . youll work closely with the stage manager and learn whats required for that role . many large companies , like disney theatrical group , offer internships for students . taking a position like this can help you get your foot in the door and increase your chances of landing a job as a stage manager . not only will you get to see amazing productions and work with professionals , there is also a chance you could get hired on permanently . research theatres and playhouses in your area and visit each one . bring your resume as well as any referrals or letters of recommendation , and inquire about stage management openings . if there are none , ask the person you speak to if they know of any openings . middle schools , high school , colleges , and universities usually have theatre departments . visit all the schools in your area and see if they have any openings for stage managers . this would be a great position for someone who enjoys working with kids . make sure you are prepared for your visit by dressing professionally and bringing your credentials with you . concert halls and other music venues , even outdoor rock and roll shows , also require stage directors . if you cant find an opening at a theatre , try managing the stage for music productions . many of the responsibilities , such as overseeing artists and keeping track of show times , will be similar . plus , youll gain experience to add to your resume . networking is a great way to find a job . make connections with other people in the industry , especially from past productions you have worked on . if you show your coworkers that you are dedicated and knowledgeable , they may refer you when they hear of a stage manager position available . reach out to people you already know in the industry . ask for recommendations or referrals . attend as many productions as possible . stick around after the performance and introduce yourself to members of the cast and crew , when appropriate . wearing black is a must in all theaters it keeps the crew from being too visible on the wings of the stage . dressing conservatively is a must for all professional jobs , so be sure not to wear anything too showy or revealing - - you want to blend in , not stand out . invest in several black tops and pants so you will always have a clean supply . a stage manager is a very demanding job , time - wise . you need to have enough time in your schedule to be early to every single event , whether it be a meeting , rehearsal , dress rehearsal , or a performance . youll also need to set up for every event , as well as clean up afterwards . stage managers have a lot of people and things to keep track of . you must remain calm , cool , and collected . however , stand your ground when needed to make sure that things are progressing as they should be . be assertive , but polite to the cast , crew , and guests . express yourself directly and openly . dont be afraid to tell others how you feel , or how you think they are doing in their own roles . give specific examples of ways they can improve , and be sure to praise them when they follow your advice . be firm but still friendly . guests coming to see the production need to be treated well so they have the best possible experience . though you will likely be busy with numerous other things , take guests requests or complaints seriously and do your best to attend to them . for instance , if someone complains about gum on the floor , assure them it will be taken care of immediately , and then get someone from your crew or the house management crew to clean it up if you are in a tight spot . if someone approaches you during a break in the performance and tells you they are unable to hear the dialogue or music , take steps to rectify the situation . adjust the audio for that section of the theatre if others in the area are having similar trouble . you could also offer the person another seat in a different section , if possible . stage managers are in charge of the entire production , so you must be a good leader for this job . youll need to know how to delegate tasks and manage other people . stage managers must be patient , calm , and level - headed , especially when things go wrong . to be a great leader , you need to be an active listener . when someone is speaking with you , give them your undivided attention and make eye contact . dont interrupt or judge them , but do try to understand where they are coming from . great leaders also take responsibility for their actions . own up to any mistakes you make , and realize that as the stage manager you will be responsible for mistakes that other people make as well . make sure someone is able to effectively complete a task before delegating it . youll need to be able to communicate well with a variety of people on the cast and crew . not only will you be in charge of the stage crew , youll also have to communicate with the director , choreographer , and actors . stage managers also schedule meetings and call times , take notes during meetings , and write up rehearsal reports . speak clearly and assertively to everyone you encounter . you should also be specific when making requests to others in order to avoid confusion . body language is also a part of communication . demonstrate friendliness and approachability by using open body language , such as smiling and angling toward people who are speaking . avoid frowning , crossing your arms , and fidgeting . there are many things for a stage manager to take care of and coordinate , so youll need to be organized . keep a notebook for each production to jot down rehearsal and call times , contact info for the cast and crew , blocking notations from the director , etc . pay attention to the details . youll need to keep track of everything from the names of the understudies to the quality of the gel sheets for the stage lights . you can also make to - do lists , set deadlines for tasks , and multitask in order to get everything accomplished on time . |
set up a clear list of traits and characteristics you are looking for , as well as the skills the actors need to have . remember the budget , the deadline , and all of the small details that the person you hire will need to know . call a talent agent , or look through portfolios on their website to see if anyone has the right qualificationsappearance . leave an advertisement in a high circulation newspaper or on an ad site . use any connections you may have to track down the perfect man or woman for the job , such as an aspiring performer , a casting director , a drama teacher , etc . use social media sites to contact actors or widen your search area . search for actors online and contact them through their website . hold an open call audition . attend plays , concerts , recitals , or even a few acting classes to search for the talent . | how to find actors | having a vision of the appearance and abilities of the performers can help you to narrow down your search . of course , you dont always have to stick to what youve written down , a lot of people change their mind to suit a different person . mapping out how much time and money you have for your search is crucial , since this will give you an idea of which method you should use . , this is the way to go if you have very specific criteria , or if youre on a low budget . place an advert in the stage or any other appropriate magazine commonly read by actors seeking employment . , this is great if you dont have enough resources andor knowledge for the other methods . just be warned that many hopeful but untalented people will pass through the doors . |
determine if your minivan is currently under warranty . if so , locate a mechanic for warranty work . ask your friends , colleagues and family members for recommendations for a good mechanic . visit or call the recommended mechanic and ask him if he does the kind of repairs or maintenance you need done on your minivan . select a specialized mechanic if your van needs brake repairs , alignment adjustments , exhaust work or radiator replacement . request a detailed estimate before you authorize work to be completed . ask about the shops business hours . inquire about the shops guarantee on completed work . get references or read testimonials for a mechanic or auto shop before you make your final decision . | how to find a minivan mechanic | depending on the age of your van , it may still be under the original manufacturers warranty . another possibility is that your van is covered by an extended warranty . all information about warranties should be with the other documents relating to your vehicle purchase . warranty information should include details about length of warranty and types of repairs covered . if your van is still covered by a warranty and the repairs are included , call the customer service number provided with your warranty information . ask the customer service representative for a list of mechanics in your area . references from trusted sources will help you find someone you can put your faith into as a mechanic . additionally , some independent car dealers and body shops have good connections with mechanics . they may be able to recommend a reliable mechanic , too . also , ask him if he has time to work on your van any time soon . these types of mechanics work exclusively with these types of repairs and are experts . most auto shops will not charge for this . if you are not pleased with the estimate or the way the shop plans to repair your problem , visit another shop and request another estimate . do not hesitate to ask for details . you shouldnt be caught unaware of additional labor costs , part costs or other miscellaneous costs . if they do not coincide with your availability , it may be a wise choice to look for a shop that offers extended hours . many shops will guarantee their work for at least 30 days . if a shop isnt willing to stand behind its work , move on to another mechanic . others opinions may reveal something you hadnt noticed about your potential mechanic . |
define the workshop objective . decide who your audience is . schedule your workshop for the morning or early afternoon . publicize your workshop . recruit 8 - 15 participants for your workshop . prepare your participants for the workshop . prioritize your goals for the workshop . prepare a variety of teaching aids . prepare paper handouts . arrange your audio - visual materials . organize your computer - based materials . recruit experts , speakers , and assistants . decide on your group activities . leave time for breaks . resist cramming . secure catering . arrive early . set up all equipment before participants arrive . arrange the chairs in advance . distribute materials . greet participants as they arrive . introduce yourself and the workshop . begin icebreakers . execute your lesson plan . be flexible . use interactive exercises to reinforce information . dont talk too much . stick to your scheduled breaks . switch up activities every 20 - 30 minutes . lighten the mood . maintain a respectful , democratic atmosphere . be prepared for the unexpected . conclude the workshop with a summary of what they have learned . get feedback immediately after the session . follow up with the participants a few days or weeks later . schedule a follow - up workshop if necessary . | how to conduct a workshop | whether you are teaching a skill , delivering information or increasing awareness , outline the goals of your workshop . what do you want your workshop participants to learn this analysis may result in a list of specific skills you will be teaching , concrete topics you will cover , or simply a feeling you will inspire in your participants . think carefully about what you want to accomplish and why it is important . some examples of workshop objectives include learn how to write a persuasive cover letter . learn how to break bad news to a patient . learn 5 techniques to get a reluctant student to talk in class . learn how to create an effective powerpoint presentation . will the workshop participants know one another or are they strangers will they come in with knowledge about your topic or will they be completely unfamiliar with it are they choosing to attend your workshop or is it a requirement for their job training answers to all of these questions will affect how you organize your workshop . for example , if your audience already knows each other , you might be able to launch into group activities very quickly . if they are complete strangers , you might need to schedule extra time for icebreakers and introductions . these are the times when participants are most awake and alert . you want your participants to be fully engaged and aware . if you can , avoid scheduling evening workshops after the workday when everyone is tired and impatient . pass around flyers , hang up posters , or contact suitable businesses to encourage workshop participation . having a catchy title helps , as does a brief explanation for why your workshop is important and necessary . be sure to include images as well as text in your flyers to catch peoples attention . a workshop is not the same as a large lecture . you want your group to be small enough to ask all their questions , practice their skills , and work together . but you also want your workshop to be large enough to keep things interesting . ideally a workshop will have 8 - 15 participants . sometimes you dont have a choice about your group size . if you have a very large group , find creative ways to make sure the size doesnt become overwhelming . for example , a group of 40 participants could be divided into 5 different break - out groups of 8 participants each . you could also bring in co - facilitators and co - presenters to handle groups that are larger than ideal . some workshops require that participants do work well before the workshop takes place . perhaps they have to study journal articles , write a short story , or read one anothers work . if your participants have homework to do before the workshop takes place , be sure that your expectations are clearly stated from the beginning . be sure to set hard deadlines if your students have to submit work to the group ahead of time . be clear about where and how your students should submit their work . will they have to give you hard copies , or will you circulate materials by email most workshops are time - limited . they can be as short as 30 minutes or as long as three days . but no matter what , you will only have a short period of time to impart your knowledge to participants . rather than covering absolutely everything in a short amount of time , think about the most important skills , techniques , and information you want your audience to gain . prioritize those in your lesson plan . adults learn in all kinds of ways visually , orally , through hands - on practice , or any combination of the above . remember that you might not know your participants learning styles ahead of time , so you will want to have a variety of materials prepared . depending on the topic and objective of your workshop , you might want to prepare paper handouts , audio - visual aids , computer - based lesson plans , and role - playing activities . readings , case studies , lists of key terms , and quizzes are all possible teaching aids you might wish to prepare . it is best if you prepare these handouts well ahead of time . that way you can catch typos or errors . be sure to use a large , easy - to - read font . give each document a clear label and date so that your participants will be able to use these handouts in the future . if you have lengthy readings , consider precirculating these handouts to the group so that they can come in prepared . if you are handing out numerous documents , consider providing your participants with a folder or binder to keep their papers neat and organized . if you give this workshop often enough , you might even want to compile your materials into a bound book that you give to your attendees . if you plan to present a slideshow , video clips , or sound clips , you will have to prepare these ahead of time . test them at home to make sure they are working correctly . make sure that they are in a format that can be used in your workshop space . it is wise to consult with your venues av technicians to make sure that your materials can be presented properly . not all projectors are compatible with macintosh computers , for example . and some rooms might not have sound projection . make sure that your venue can accommodate whatever technology you wish to use . if your workshop participants will be expected to complete a computerized quiz or participate in an online discussion forum , you will need to organize these materials ahead of time . think about whether your participants will have to bring in their own personal computers or devices , and notify them if so . if your participants will be expected to do activities online , be sure to consult with your venues av technician . you will have to make sure that your workshop space is equipped with wireless internet , and you might have to ask for the networks password in advance . depending on the topic and size of your workshop , you might want to bring in other team members to facilitate learning . an expert can provide a live demonstration of a new medical technique a guest speaker might be able to tell a lively anecdote about why your workshop topic is important and an assistant might be able to help you manage a large group . if you require help from anyone , make sure that you recruit them well ahead of time . the more prepared they are , the better your workshop will be . interaction amongst a group of participants sets a workshop apart from other ways of learning . brainstorm educational group activities that are suitable to your workshops objectives . keep in mind that activities can be done in pairs , small groups , or as a full group . make sure that you include enough opportunities for every workshop participant to contribute meaningfully to your workshop . some possible group activities include debates . break the workshop into two groups and have each group argue for their position . think - pair - shares . ask your participants a discussion question . have them think about it on their own , discuss their thoughts with a partner , and then share their conclusions with the full group . question - and - answer sessions . if you have a lot of information to present , include your attendees in the discussion by allowing them to ask questions about the material . you can answer these questions yourself or ask other workshop participants to answer them . role - playing activities . assign participants roles to play in order to practice the new techniques they are learning . brainstorming sessions . ask your workshop to shout out as many ideas as they can think of . write them all down on a chalkboard or whiteboard . then ask your workshop to evaluate what they have come up with . people are more focused on tasks when they have the chance to take short breaks . they are also more likely to remember what they have learned . schedule your workshop plan to include at least one 5 - minute break per hour of your workshop . this will shorten your time with your participants but will make that time more valuable . actual activities can often take 10 - 20 more time than we estimate . if you think a q - and - a session will last 10 minutes , it might very well last 12 minutes or longer . build in enough time for each major activity or topic you want to cover . resist the urge to cram in as much as possible your participants will feel tired and rushed . if you are worried that your workshop will end early , you can always prepare a couple of optional extra activities that will reinforce learning . if you have time for them , great and if not , no harm done . workshops take a lot of work and energy . help keep your participants energy levels up by providing healthy foods and beverages . ideally the costs of these snacks will be covered through participant registration fees or by the organization that asked you to lead the workshop . you should not have to pay for snacks out - of - pocket . try to avoid junk foods . unhealthy foods might give short bursts of energy but then will cause energy crashes very soon . that will leave your participants bored and tired . aim for energizing healthy snacks such as fruit , vegetables , hummus , and whole grain breads . leave yourself plenty of time to set up the space and get comfortable in the room . you might have to meet with av technicians , caterers , or your team members before your workshop begins as well . give yourself as much time as you can in case you have to troubleshoot or make last - minute adjustments to your workshop plan . computers , laptops , projectors , and speakers will all have to be fine - tuned in advance . after all , you want your workshop time to be productive you do not want to spend it fiddling with technology . if you can , see if you can have the venues av technician assist you with the set - up . you might not be familiar with the rooms technological capabilities , and an expert might be able to set everything up more efficiently . the way you arrange the chairs will depend on the size of your group , the size of the room , and the activities you have planned . ideally the group will be small enough to sit in a circle or semi - circle this will help establish rapport and facilitate conversation . if everyone will need to look at the front to watch video clips or a live demo , perhaps a semi - circle or straight rows of seats is more appropriate . if you have notebooks or other workshop materials to hand out , place them on the tables or chairs in advance to save time during the workshop . make sure they are in the correct order and that they are clearly labeled . other materials you might need to set up in your workshop space include snacks and beverages . name - tags and markers . pens and pencils . arriving early allows you to set up , relax and get to know participants before the start of the workshop . this helps in building relationships with the participants . once everyone is seated , you will have to orient them to your workshop . be sure to tell them your name and what they should call you . give a few words about why you should be considered an expert in the topic and what got you interested in it . explain to your participants what the goal of the workshop is and why it is important . it is also a good idea to give a rough outline of how the workshop will be run so that they can be prepared . try to limit this segment to just a couple of minutes . even if your topic is a serious one , consider using humor to lighten the mood and get everyone comfortable with one another . explain to your participants what the materials around the room are and what they should do with them . for example , you can ask people to fill out name - tags , grab a cup of coffee , and make sure they have their handouts . if you would rather that your participants not pull out their readings or laptops right away , you can tell them when those materials will be needed . ask your participants to introduce themselves . limit the introductions to a few sentences by asking everyone to answer two or three specific questions , such as their names and what they hope to gain from the workshop . you dont want the icebreakers to go on forever , but it is important that your attendees feel comfortable talking in front of the group . you can also ask everybody to break the ice by answering a light - hearted question like what is your favorite movie or what is your favorite bad song this is when all of your careful preparations can be put into action . have your outline in front of you , and try to stick to the outline if you can . feel free to tell your participants directly what you are doing and why . your lesson plan doesnt have to be a surprise , and your participants might appreciate being told why youve organized the workshop in the way that you did . for example , you might tell them first we are going to go over our case studies to make sure we understand their nuances . after that , we will divide into small groups to determine an ideal solution to the problem . were going to spend some time learning key terms that will be useful to you as you learn this new computer program . after i explain these terms , well take a quiz to make sure we are on the same page . after that , we will open things up for discussion . please introduce yourself to the person sitting next to you . in a few minutes , you will role - play a counselor - student interaction with your partner . it is good to have a plan for your workshop , but be prepared to alter your workshops content based on the reactions and experiences of the participants . build some flex time into your lesson plan so that you can address their questions , concerns , and interests . you can even provide options for activities that your workshop group can vote on . this will allow you to focus on what really matters and skip over redundant or unnecessary content . always follow up the delivery of information with the reinforcement of that information through some kind of group activity . interactive group work is a particularly effective method to teach problem - solving techniques . a workshop is not the same thing as a lecture , and you want to honor the thoughts and opinions of your workshop participants . let them teach each other at the same time that you are teaching them . for example , you can deliver information in short spurts and then allow participants to ask questions . divide participants into groups to complete a task and ask them to report back to the entire group . show a video clip and then ask pairs of participants to discuss their reactions . provide advice about how to handle a difficult situation and then ask small groups of participants to role - play the scenario . have an expert demonstrate a technique and then ask your students to take a collaborative quiz about the technique . you do not want to micromanage every stage of the workshop . your participants might get bored or annoyed . keep in mind that a workshop is different from a lecture or a typical meeting it is a format that thrives on interaction , activity , and group work . scheduling breaks helps people assimilate the information and reflect . let participants know how often they will get breaks and the lengths of the breaks . this allows workshop attendees to plan accordingly for restroom usage , phone calls and other personal needs . do not skip breaks , even if you are running short on time . attention spans begin to wane after 20 minutes of the same activity . view this fact as an opportunity for creativity instead of as a problem . change up your activities , ask your participants to rearrange their chairs , or schedule a break at least once every 20 - 30 minutes to keep everyone engaged and motivated . even if you are treating a serious topic , humor can be a great way to emphasize information and keep everyone attentive . think about ways that you can introduce humor in a responsible , ethical way into your presentations , discussions , and activities . this will also encourage your participants to remain relaxed , alert , and comfortable . make sure that all of your workshop participants are treated equally and respectfully . this means that any leadership roles such as group discussion leader should be distributed evenly across the workshop . encourage quiet , shy participants to speak . you want everyone to feel heard and respected . similarly , you do not want a single participants voice or your own voice for that matter to dominate the discussion . most workshops will run smoothly . after all , the participants presumably want to be there and want to learn . however , there might be scenarios where somebody is unwilling to participate or might be insulting to a colleague . be professional no matter what , and encourage respectful behavior by modeling respectful behavior . be clear in what you expect from your participants . if you have a participant who is acting up or trying to bully a colleague , consider speaking privately with that person . emphasize the importance of what you are teaching , and tell them that you expect adult , professional behavior from them . explain everything that your participants have learned over the course of the session . this will help emphasize how far they have come and what new skills they have acquired . refer explicitly to the objectives you laid out at the beginning of the workshop , and explain how you think the participants have met those objectives . congratulate your workshop for their hard work and for their new knowledge . design an evaluation form that your participants can fill out in the last few minutes of the workshop . be sure that you leave them with enough time to comment and consider your questions carefully . immediate feedback not only will help you improve your workshop but will also help reinforce the learning your participants have undertaken . good questions to ask include what is the stated objective of this workshop did the workshop meet its stated objective what activities helped your learning the most the least was the workshop an appropriate length what workshop materials handouts , readings , quizzes , etc . were the most useful which ones were the least useful how have you learned or grown from this workshop how do you think your colleagues have learned or grown how would you change this workshop in the future any suggestions for improvements are there any topics that you would like to take a workshop on ask workshop attendees if you may contact them in the future for their input . some people need time to reflect back on their workshop experiences . following up with workshop participants several days or weeks later might reveal new insights . you can ask additional questions such as how well have you retained the information you learned in the workshop do you still find yourself thinking about the workshop how has the workshop helped you at work were there ways it could have helped you more what materials have you found useful since the workshop what materials have you thrown away or forgotten about if enough participants are interested in more advanced versions of your workshop , consider scheduling a part 2 . in the follow - up workshop , you can address more of their questions , dig more deeply into the topic , or engage in more advanced versions of the techniques taught in part 1 . be sure that your follow - up workshop is not too repetitive and that it is suitable for more advanced attendees . |
make a list of references you dont understand . look up quotations from popular shows , movies , and songs . use online slang dictionaries to look up words you dont know . watch or listen to the old stuff with friends . dont try to know it all . | how to always catch pop culture references 2 | if youre new to pop culture , youve likely missed a lot over the past years or even decades . pay attention when people chat about older shows or movies , and make a list of the ones that come up most often . if people just drop references without mentioning which show or movie theyre talking about , you may have to ask them . if youre trying to hide your lack of knowledge , try to memorize the quote or reference and look that up instead . people love to quote movies and shows to get a laugh or make everyone feel nostalgic . there are tons of online lists that rank the best movies and tv shows of all time . check out these lists , as well as lists with famous quotations from tv shows and movies . you can also find lists of quotations from specific shows , such as the office or buffy the vampire slayer . words and phrases can become part of pop culture , too . if youre feeling confused when you chat with your friends , go online to look these things up . urban dictionary is one option , or you can just google the word or phrase . view your lack of experience with pop culture as a chance to bond with the people youre close to . dont be embarrassed , because theyll probably be excited they get to binge - watch their favorite shows and movies with you netflix is a great place to look for older shows and movies . theres so much that counts as pop culture , and its impossible to know everything . thats ok start with the most popular stuff and the things your friends are into , and then develop your own tastes and interests from there . as you become aware of older and newer pop culture , youll catch more and more references . |
watch television advertisements . determine the distance from your location to each casino . choose the casino that is the shortest distance from your location . | how to find the nearest casino 2 | while watching television , pay close attention to any advertisements that mention casinos . note the location that is mentioned in each advertisement that involves a casino . if no location is mentioned , note any additional contact information , such as a website or phone number . use that information to find out where the casino is . if you learn about more than 1 casino on television , use the internet to search the distance between your location and each casino . sites such as maps . google . com or mapquest . com will help you in this search . |
read local newspapers andor newspapers with a broader focus . determine the distance from your location to each casino . choose the casino that is the shortest distance from your location . | how to find the nearest casino 3 | pay close attention to any articles or advertisements that mention casinos . note the location that is mentioned in each article or advertisement that involves a casino . if no locations are mentioned , note any additional contact information , such as a website or phone number . use that information to find out where the casinos are . if you learn about more than 1 casino in your local newspapers , use the internet to search the distance between your location and each casino . sites such as maps . google . com or mapquest . com will help you in this search . |
read your local phone book . determine the distance from your location to each casino . choose the casino that is the shortest distance from your location . | how to find the nearest casino 4 | check for a section that is titled casino , or something similar . note the location of each casino . if you learn about more than 1 casino in your phone book , use the internet to search the distance between your location and each casino . sites such as maps . google . com or mapquest . com will help you in this search . |
visit the following url on your internet browser httpwww . pokerhouse . co . uklandbasedcasinos . html . click the link that applies to your location . determine the distance from your location to each casino . choose the casino that is the shortest distance from your location . | how to find the nearest casino 5 | you will be able to find the nearest casino if you are in the united kingdom , united states , belgium , denmark , france , ireland , italy , portugal , or spain . if you click the link for casinos in the united kingdom , a list of uk cities will appear . click the link that applies to your city for a list of casinos in that location . if you click the link for casinos in the united states , a list of us states will appear . click the link that applies to your state for a list of casinos . if you click on any other countrys link , it will take you directly to a page that lists the available casinos in that country . if you learn about more than 1 casino on the internet , use the internet to search the distance between your location and each casino . sites such as google maps or mapquest will help you in this search . |
determine if a fainting spell is approaching . react quickly to the symptoms . prepare yourself for losing consciousness . take it slowly if you do faint . identify the cause . prevent fainting spells through hydration . practice calming techniques . avoid excessive drinking and illegal drugs . find out if you have a medical condition . provide the doctor with your history . follow the doctors advice . | how to deal with fainting spells | there are a number of symptoms , referred to as pre - syncope , that you may experience immediately before fainting . most fainting spells occur when you are standing , and recognizing warning signs will help you prepare yourself if you do indeed faint . in addition , awareness can also help to prevent a fainting episode and will help you stay safe if you do faint . common symptoms include yawning , a sudden sweat , nausea sickness , fast and deep breathing , confusion , lightheadedness , blurred vision or spots in front of your eyes , and ringing in your ears . the symptoms of fainting can come on very quickly and with little warning . if you experience the above symptoms it is a good idea to conduct antigravity measures , which when done immediately upon feeling symptoms , can help you avoid a fainting episode . medical experts suggest that you lie or sit down and place your head between your knees . these positions will help restore blood flow to the brain and can prevent a fainting episode . if standing , you can also cross your legs and tightening your abdominal muscles . this is effective if you are in a crowded place and you are unable to lie down immediately . , by preparing , you can ensure that you are in a safe and secure place when you faint . try telling someone near you what is happening and ask for assistance , try lying down , or try bracing yourself against a wall to prepare . if you find yourself on stairs or other precarious surroundings , sit down and hold on to a railing immediately . if you do faint , blood flow will resume to your brain naturally and you should regain consciousness in two minutes or less . it is normal to feel weak and confused for 20 to 30 minutes after fainting . remain calm when you regain consciousness . also , take some time to lay on your back to allow blood flow back to the brain . you should also hydrate yourself with water . , fainting spells are not necessarily an indication of a serious medical condition . in fact , fainting spells may be caused by anxiety , fear , pain , emotional stress , hunger , dehydration , surprise , overexertion , clenching , spasms , choking , or drug and alcohol use . if you suspect that your fainting spells are being caused by one of these issues , there are measures you can take to prevent future episodes . hydration is the best way to prevent fainting spells without medication . drinking more water is ideal , but you can get fluids from food sources like watermelon , milk , soups , etc . all caffeinated beverages , including sodas , should be eliminated . if you are sufficiently hydrated , you will be urinating regularly and your urine will be clear or light colored , not dark . caffeine stimulates the heart , making fainting spells more likely to occur . if you drink large amounts of caffeine , you should cut back slowly to avoid headaches . while the amount of fluids you need each day depends on a number of factors — including your level of activity , your climate , your overall health and whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding , you should drink about half of your weight in ounces each day . so if you weigh 200 lbs . then you should be consuming 100 oz or 12 . 5 8 - oz glasses of fluids each day . if you are an athlete with more muscle - mass , you should drink about two - thirds of your weight in ounces . eating regularly can also help to reduce lightheadedness and reduce your chance of fainting by boosting blood sugar . if anxiety and stress are causing fainting spells , calming techniques can help you avoid fainting spells . you can try counting your breaths or deep breathing , flexing and relaxing different muscle groups , and paying attention to the immediate moment rather than the past or future also known as mindfulness . avoid placing yourself in stressful situations and do your best to remove yourself from such situations . learning to stay calm and to assert yourself can help you to overcome feelings of anxiety . the flushed look that many people get when they drink alcohol is actually blood rushing to the surface of the skin . this takes blood away from the brain , and can cause fainting episodes . excessive drinking also causes dehydration , which is a leading cause of fainting spells . illegal drugs , particularly stimulants such as cocaine or ecstasy , also cause fainting spells . these should be avoided . while it is possible that fainting spells are not related to medical conditions , it is also possible that they are a sign of a medical problem . to determine this , you will need to visit your doctor . you should see your doctor immediately if you experience fainting while exercising , if fainting occurs with rapid heartbeat , or if your family has a history of fainting . if you experience repeated fainting spells , you should consult your doctor . , your doctor will ask a number of questions to determine the cause of your fainting . these may include the situation you find yourself in when you faint , how long the episodes last , how quickly it takes you to return to normal , and any other symptoms you may experience during the episodes . the doctor may also order a number of tests to determine the cause of your fainting spells . an electrocardiogram will be ordered if the doctor suspects a heart condition is the cause . an electroencephalogram will be ordered if the doctor suspects something in the brain is the cause . , there is a chance that your doctor will not recommend any medication for your fainting spells . there is no medicine that treats fainting spells themselves , so your doctor may instead prescribe a medicine to treat the cause of the fainting spells . these may include medicine for low blood sugar , seizures , anemia , or low blood pressure . if any medications are prescribed , be sure to take them exactly as your doctor advises . |
help with basic hygiene . watch for bed sores . look for signs of chest problems . provide emotional support . ask about a social worker . request help from friends and family . let the professionals help . acknowledge your emotions . ask questions . take care of your spiritual needs . enjoy what you can . determine your limitations . maintain your health . | how to cope with a bedridden parent | a bedridden person may or may not be able to keep with their own hygiene tasks . if they cant , you or another caregiver will need to help them . even if they can , you might need to provide them with reminders and the tools to take care of their hygiene . bathing , dental care , nail care , hair care , and changing clothes are all tasks your parent may need help with . for bathing , you may be able to help your parent into a shower chair using a wheelchair , where they can mostly bathe themselves with some supervision . on the other hand , they may need a sponge bath . if your parent is completely bedridden , youll need to bring items to them . for instance , you can bring a toothbrush , a cup with clean water , and a spitting cup over to the bed . let the person brush their teeth or ask them to open their mouth so you can brush their teeth . make sure you are helping them trim their nails regularly . they will likely need help with their toenails , even if they dont need help with their fingernails . youll also need to help the person shave . an electric razor works best for this process , particularly if youve never shaved anyone else . being bedridden comes with certain health risks that you need to help watch out for if youre providing care for your parent . for instance , bed sores are a common problem . they generally appear where the persons body touches the mattress , such as the bottom of the feet , the shoulders , the buttocks , and the back of the head . to combat pressure sores , try to change your parents position every 2 hours , and encourage them to move their body in the bed as much as possible . you can also find special mattresses and cushions that can help relieve pressure points . pay attention to the sheets . they should be cotton or silk , and you should smooth them out before putting your parent on them , as wrinkled sheets can increase the chance of bed sores . make sure your parents skin is moisturized regularly . also , avoid using scented soaps and talcum powder , as those can dry out the skin . dry skin makes your parent more susceptible to bed sores . it can also help to make sure your parent is drinking at least 2 liters of fluid a day . on people with darker skin , you may see blue or purple patches , while the patches will be red or white on lighter - skinned people . cracks , wrinkles , swelling , shiny areas , blisters , and dry areas are also indicators of bed sores . talk to a nurse if you start noticing these signs . when laying in bed regularly , liquids can build up in the lungs , leading to congestion and even pneumonia . the best way to combat this problem is to make sure your parent is rotated to a new position regularly , preferably every 2 hours . the emotional side of a illness can be just as destructive as the physical side . when your parent becomes bedridden , they cant do the things they used to or visit with the people they enjoyed seeing regularly . encourage people to come over and visit with your parent , so they have regular interaction . also , try to encourage your parent to still participate in activities they enjoy as much as possible . for instance , if your parent enjoys making art , get them a small set of art supplies they can use in bed with a table . its also important to provide a safe place where your parent can talk about whats going on . they need a sounding board as much as you do . you can be this person some of the time , but make sure that your parent feels comfortable talking with other people as well . if you are their only source of support , then this can put a lot of pressure on you when you already have so much going on . often , a person who is bedridden will qualify for having a social worker assist with their needs . a social worker can benefit you , too , as they can help you find the care you need for your parent , as well as other resources . most hospitals have social services on site , though you can also visit a medicaremedicaid office in your local community , or visit the offices of an insurance company that that your parent goes through . when your parent is sick , you may feel like youre alone in the situation . however , more often than not , friends and family would like to help you , but they dont know how . take the time to meet with friends and family members one at time to ask for help . it is important to be assertive when asking for help from friends and family . try saying , im creating a weekly schedule for moms care . please let me know which two days you would like this week . offer a specific task if they dont seem to know how to help . if you have children , then you might also consider asking a friend or family member to watch them for you one evening per week while you care for your parent . be sure to let your children know why you need someone to watch them during these times . if your parent has become bedridden , its likely youll need some help from professional caregivers . if youre caring for the person at home , you can get help from people who come to the house . if the person will need long - term care , you may need to consider placing them in a facility that can provide care . if your parent has a terminal illness , hospice care may provide some relief . both in - home care and care facilities can be expensive . insurance and medicare may cover some in - home care which sometimes includes in - home care at senior facilities . have a talk with your parent about getting some help . they may not like the idea much , as some people are reluctant to have outside help . if you need help persuading them , try asking someone whos been in a similar situation to help . it might also be hard for your parent to hear this from you . you might consider asking someone who has a different relationship with your parent to talk with them instead , such as a close friend , a cousin , or a spiritual leader . you can hire whatever level of care you need . for instance , some non - medical care can help with basics like bathroom assistance and meals . however , if your parent needs medical care , you will need to hire nurses or nursing aids to help , though that kind of care is generally prescribed by a doctor . when your parent is bedridden , you likely will have a surplus of emotions , which is perfectly normal . you may find you feel anger or resentment . you might feel guilty that you cant spend more time with them or that theyre bedridden and youre not . you also may feel anxiety about the situation . grief is also common , as youve lost who your parent was . let yourself feel those emotions . acknowledge them , and give yourself permission to feel them . also , make sure you find someone to talk to . anyone with a sympathetic ear will do . writing down your feelings is also a good way to get them out and understand them better . try keeping a journal as well . you can also talk with others who are facing the same issue . you can join a local support group or find one online . in fact , if your parent is on hospice , many hospice organizations have grief support groups available for people in your situation . just knowing youre not alone can help . professional counseling can also be beneficial . if your parent is bedridden , particularly if they have a terminal illness , it can be difficult to come to terms with that , especially if you have a complicated relationship with your parent . a professional can help you work through those feelings and come to terms with whats happening . when it comes to a parents failing health , you may find that having specific answers can somehow make the diagnosis more manageable . when you have questions about your parents health , ask the doctors and nurses . if you dont understand their answer , ask them to explain it in laypersons terms . you deserve to know whats going on with your parents consent , of course . taking notes or having another person there to help you remember everything during conversations with doctors and nurses can also be helpful . emotions may be high , which might make it hard for you to remember everything . take time to do things you normally do for your spiritual self , such as praying or meditating . these activities can have a calming effect in a stressful situation . of course , not everyone considers themselves a spiritual person , and that may be the case with you . nonetheless , it can still help to take a few minutes each day to just be or sit in silence . when youre taking care of a parent , it can be difficult to find time for yourself to do things you enjoy . however , its very important to take time each day to relax if you can . it can be something seemingly insignificant , like drawing a little picture or watching the birds outside . whatever it is , take some time each day to do something you enjoy . similarly , its important to maintain the relationships in your life . try to get away to spend time with people you care about , so you can just be you for a while . at the very least , set aside some time each day to return calls , respond to text messages , or check in with your other loved ones . also , take time to escape . that is , sometimes , escaping into the fantasy world of a book , movie , or television show can give you the mental break you need . you can even enjoy these with your parent . listening to your favorite music can also help you take a break . be sure to schedule this time in . dont wait until you feel like you need a break . when youre providing care , you need to make sure you know what your limits are . determine how much time you can actually give , as well as how much physical care you can give . be firm with those limits , and get help as needed . for example , it is important to maintain your relationship with your spousepartner and children if you have them . this might mean that certain times of the day will be set aside for spending time with your family , such as dinner time . when youre caring for someone , it can be easy to neglect your physical health , but its important to make that a priority , too . make sure youre eating enough and that youre eating healthy meals with lean protein , whole grains , fruits , and veggies . try to get some exercise in when you can , as it will lower your stress level and keep you healthy . in addition , make getting enough sleep a priority . even if you can get enough sleep all at at once , try to work in 7 to 9 hours a day to make sure youll be able to function . finally , make sure you are keeping up your regular doctors appointments and dental care , so that you stay healthy . |
drink more water . eat breakfast . eat well throughout the day . eat at the right times . consider going meatless . read the labels . get in shape . maintain a healthy weight . cross train . exercise wisely . take the little opportunities . think positively . be satisfied . think small . manage stress . choose your friends wisely . be productive . take a break . find emotional balance . stop engaging in risky behavior . exercise several times a week . get a good nights rest . learn how to cook . maintain your personal hygiene . bolster your immune system . | how to be healthy | adult humans should drink 2 - 3 litresor roughly eight 8 oz glasses of water per day whilst children should drink 1 - 2 litres or roughly five 8 oz glasses . that is in addition to things like tea and coffee . water keeps bodies at the correct temperature and removes toxins that are the inevitable result of metabolism and industrial life . youll be healthier automatically . water also clears your skin , helps your kidneys , helps to control your appetite , and keeps you energized . if being healthier , more wakeful , and having better skin isnt motivation , what is it also keeps you from drinking unhealthy beverages like soda and juice , which are high in calories . the body barely registers the intake of these unhealthy drinks and yet you still feel thirsty hundreds of calories later . if you need the taste , splash some lemon , lime , or 100 juice into your water . however , be sure that you eat plenty of calcium - rich foods , such as broccoli , to support healthy bones as you grow older . a light , healthy breakfast is sufficient enough to reap the benefits of eating early . if its comprised of lean protein and whole grains , then it will keep you from gorging at lunch . research shows that breakfast - skippers actually eat more so , to curb your appetite , dont skip the first meal of the day . instead of two chocolate doughnuts and a coffee thats more cream than anything else , opt for eggs , fruit , and for a beverage , skimmed milk , fresh orange juice , or tea . the healthier your breakfast is , the more energized youll feel throughout the day and the more you wont need to eat later in the day . if half of your plate is vegetables and fruit , youre on the right track . add in lean protein , low - fat dairy , and whole grains . once a steady eating pattern has been established , your body will feel more comfortable . there may be a period of time when your body is wondering where the sugary foods went , but once youre over the hump , youll feel better than ever . remember that not all fats are bad for you . good fats can be found in oily fish like salmon and tuna , avocados , nuts , and olive oil . these are essential to a well - balanced diet . read how to eat healthy for more tips . a good time for a healthy , easy - to - digest evening meal is between 1700 and 2000 its best to avoid late night snacks because they fill you with unnecessary calories and can disrupt your sleep . if you do need that midnight snack , stick to unsalted nuts , seeds , fruits , and veggies . snacking isnt bad for you if you do it right . in fact , eating constantly can keep you from feeling deprived and going for that third piece of cheesecake when the cart rolls around . just make sure its all in moderation . in case you havent noticed , meat hasnt played much of a role in what weve talked about so far . being vegetarian is a good way to reduce your calorie intake and get loads of vitamins and minerals , but that being said , it can be done wrong . while its not the best idea to go fully vegetarian , most people do eat far too much meat . a good idea is to change the amount and types of meat you eat swap pork chops for lean chicken steak for tuna . a high - fiber diet is easily had without meat . fiber has been shown to lower your cholesterol , control your blood - sugar levels , improve your bowel health , and make you less likely to overeat . the recommended fiber intake is 30g a day for men and 21g for women after the age of 50 , this jumps up to 38g for men and 25g for women . some good sources of fiber include fruits and vegetables with the skin , whole grains , and legumes . processed foods get a bad rap , and often for good reason . however , youve got to choose your battles . that frozen bag of broccoli isnt nearly as bad as that boxed mac and cheese . in short , avoid processed foods when you can — but if you cant , read the labels and watch for added bad stuff salt , sugar , and fat . food that stays on the shelves often has added sodium , words that end in - ose , and trans and saturated fats in the ingredient list . if you see these on the label especially if theyre in high amounts , avoid them . you can find a healthier alternative elsewhere . its not worth it . just because it says it has no trans fat doesnt actually mean it has no trans fat . negligible amounts can be legally ignored — so if you see hydrogenated vegetable oil on the list , youve found one of the masked culprits . in addition to helping you lose weight and gain confidence , exercising has a host of other benefits for your body and mind . having good cardiovascular health has been linked to a decreased risk of alzheimers , just to name one . so hit the pool , the pavement , or the park as often as you can . exercising boosts your immune system too even a change as minor as walking briskly for 20 - 30 minutes a day , five days a week can improve your immune system by increasing both your antibody and t - killer cell response . exercising is also one of the absolute best ways to sleep better at night—which can help you lose weight by keeping you from overeating . read how to get fit for more details . our physical frames vary in size and weight . an individual with a large frame can carry a little more weight while a person with a light frame will be able to carry less . being underweight isnt a good thing either do not use any form of crash diets . there is no magic bullet for weight loss—and even if there were , starving your body of vital nutrients wouldnt be it . a slow change in your eating habits is much safer and the long - term benefits for your physical health are greater . if you dont want to go on a diet , read how to lose weight just by exercising . just remember that only serious athletes are able to burn off enough calories to be able to enjoy massive indulgences—and even so , they tend not to because its hard on the body . even if you do consume more calories than are recommended for you , be sure that they are nutritious your heart , brain , muscles , bones , organs , and blood cant run forever on empty calories . just because you can run 5 miles 8 . 0 km without stopping doesnt mean youre healthy—same goes for lifting weights the size of a small car . if you only do one activity , youre only using one set of muscles . youll be shocked when you go swimming or do core workouts that you cant keep up whats the answer cross training . not only does doing several different activities work all your muscles which can help prevent injury , it also keeps you from getting bored . thats the ultimate exercise killer so include aerobic and strength training workouts to your routine . your muscles will be glad you did . it should go without saying that there are bad ways to work out . every time you get moving you put yourself at risk for injury , so make sure youre doing it right first things first , stay hydrated . you should always be sipping water during your workouts . getting dehydrated can lead to dizziness or headaches during your sweat session or lack thereof . take breaks it isnt being lazy , its being healthy . you cant go - go - go forever . after 30 minutes or so of exercise , grab your water bottle and lighten up . your body needs a second to catch up . youll be able to go further in the long run . being physically active isnt about pounding the pavement or joining a gym—its a lifestyle that can be had 247 . if you can add extra 10 steps to your day here and there , they add up . dont have any ideas park a bit farther away from work , the mall entrance , or the grocery store . ride a bike to work or school . take the stairs . walk the dog every day . take lunch to the park . bike to work or the local coffee shop . little opportunities are everywhere . its amazing how much power our minds have over everything in our lives . a simple positive twist on a situation can turn an obstacle into an opportunity . not only will you have more gusto for life , your immune system can fight off colds and heart disease betterharvard wouldnt lie . to start this difficult step , focus on gratitude . when you start thinking about the bad thing swirling around you , stop . cut it out . think of two things youre grateful for . eventually , your mind will notice the pattern and stop the negativity before you have to consciously do it . this doesnt mean be content with your life well , it does , but give it a sec—it sort of means satisfy yourself . if youre on a diet , allow yourself a small bit of what youre craving . if watching the golden girls for three hours on a friday night sounds like heaven , do it . whatever the small things are that make you happy , do them . your happiness is invaluable . if youre not happy , youre not fully healthy . its when weve got our heads on straight that we can attack everything else . if work , family , friends , a relationship , and money are wearing you down , the choice between that hot pocket and that whole wheat bagel doesnt really matter when we concentrate on unattainable goals , we get daunted , frustrated , and lazy . after all , why try to achieve something that will never happen a healthy mindset has to be in the here and now . it should have concern for the future , sure , but it shouldnt be preoccupied with what hasnt happened yet or wont . being emotionally healthy and happy is easier to attain when you focus on the steps of your journey as opposed to the destination . if you want to make it on broadway , focus on getting your next audition . then focus on becoming equity , then focus on moving , etc . now will always come before the future—focus on them in order this one is huge . when stress takes over our lives , everything else falls apart . our homes get cluttered , our minds get cluttered , and our relationships get strained . take yourself aside for five minutes and think about your stress levels—how are you managing it what could you do to be more calm and relaxed a very healthy way of managing stress is doing yoga . if that doesnt sound appealing , how about meditating no then simply make sure to take ten minutes out of your day to just power down . sit with yourself and just breathe . make a point to get centered every day . we all know those people that seem to drain us , but yet were friends with them anyway because they have a nice tv or because , well , we get bored . unfortunately , for our emotional health , theyve got to go . they do us no good and we know it — we just ignore it to maintain consistency and avoid awkward situations . do your mental health a favor and tear off that band - aid . in the long - run , youll be happier . not sure how to recognize a toxic friend how to end a toxic friendship weve got you covered . one of the best feelings to easily come by is that feeling of i got so much done today for that moment , you feel virtually unstoppable . your mom saying if you put your mind to it , you can do it is no longer a lie now imagine riding that high constantly . start by creating a to - do list . a calendar or planner is a good idea , too . and remember think small . attack a few small things to get you going . youll get on a roll before you even realize it . this is similar to the be satisfied step you need to do whats right for you sometimes , regardless of what the world seems to be demanding . without feeling guilty , take that proverbial kit kat bar . spend a night in . take a morning off . youll be twice as energized when you get back to it . this goes for exercise too . if you do the same thing over and over , your muscles get used to it , you get bored , and you end up plateauing . so instead of pounding the pavement on wednesday , go hit the pool . youre not being lazy—youre being logical . even if you master every other aspect of health , it wont feel complete if youre suffering from inner turmoil . everyone needs a pick - me - up sometimes , and there are many small things that you can do to feel better about yourself . if the problem extends deeper , you may need to learn to cope with emotional pain or even depression . once you have worked on yourself , you should work on your approach to interpersonal relationships . learn how to recognize a manipulative or controlling relationship and , if necessary , deal with emotional abuse so that you can have a healthy relationship . taking unnecessary risks is hard on the body and mind . it can also have devastating long - term consequences . serious or established patterns of risk - taking can also be indicative of deeper psychological problems , in which case you should talk to a healthcare professional who specializes in a relevant field . start by setting your sights on one or more of the following achievements have safer sex stop binge drinking quit drinking without alcoholics anonymous quit smoking beat drug addiction things like wearing a helmet when riding a bicycle and wearing your seatbelt when in your car . these things are doable . while they are definitely daunting , theyre doable . often if one of these is accomplished , other things seem much easier and will fall into place . if you already dont engage in risky behavior , congratulations weve stressed the get fit part already , but now we want to make it a little less ignorable . your dailyweekly routine needs to include exercise . it will increase your metabolic rate , control your weight , and youll feel fresh the whole week . triple win heres something concrete for you aim for 150 minutes of aerobic activity every week or 75 minutes of vigorous activity and strength training twice a week . even mowing the lawn counts when you sleep , your body produces cells that fight infection , inflammation , and stress—which means that getting too little sleep or poor - quality sleep not only makes you more prone to getting sick , but also increases the time you need to recover from illness . if youre not sleeping for you , sleep for your healthon top of that , a study conducted by the american journal of clinical nutrition demonstrated that men who slept for 4 hours consumed 500 more calories than they did after sleeping for 8 hours . if youre looking for an easy diet , here it is read how to sleep better for tips . cooking your own meals is a wonderful experience as you can try out different recipes while saving money at the same time . whats more , you get to control every little thing that goes into your body . thats really the only way to turn your diet around when you cook , avoid using fatty oils and extra add - ons . stick to olive oil instead of vegetable oil , butter , or margarine and keep the extra salt and cheese to a minimum . if it doesnt taste good without it , try cooking it differently wash your hands often , especially after visiting the bathroom at home or using the restrooms in a public place . germs can spread like wildfire and bring us down in the blink of an eye . and as if it wasnt already clear , taking a shower is a good idea too . when it comes to your mouth , floss and brush your teeth and tongue after eating food particles are often the cause of bad breath and gum disease . visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and to catch any problems before they become serious . see how to be hygienic for more details . maintaining healthy habits and a high level of energy is difficult for anyone who constantly battles fatigue , colds , infections , or any other effects of a weakened immune system . read how to develop a strong immune system for more information . if you can help it , try to get all your necessary vitamins and minerals from your diet . supplements should only be used as a secondary measure . and of course , talk to your doctor before you undergo any significant changes . |
name it , make sure your pet always has enough food and water . keep your pet clean . train your pet . care for your pet . make sure to take it to the vet at least every 6 months . | how to be a responsible pet parent | this is a very fun part of having a pet . choose a name that represents the pet , you , your role model , or just pick a name that you really like . depending on the size of your pet , the bowls bowls are only used for dogs and cats . caged pets usually have a bowl of food and a little drip bottle for water . should be refilled about 2 - 4 times a day . if your pet is an outside pet , make sure it has a bowl of water outside as well . if you want , you can put a bowl of food outside as well , but it usually gets attacked by some sort of insects . if you have a fish , feed it fish food preferably a tropical kind about twice a day once in the morning and once in the evening . always make sure it has a full bowl of water . if you have a cat , make sure you have a litterbox , and that the litterbox is always clean . if you have a dog , make sure to let it outside every other hour , or so . or , and this applies for dogs and cats , you can install a pet door , allowing your pet to go in and out as it pleases . if you have a caged pet , make sure to change out the scraps newspaper shreds or the cage shavings you can buy at a pet store frequently . for a fish , clean the filter if you have one some fishbowls dont need one once a month . also , make sure that the water stays clean . this part is pretty much geared toward cats and dogs any pet that doesnt have to live in a cage or a bowl . its hard to get a goldfish to shake your hand . if you want to keep it from doing something , punish it . for dogs , hit it not smack - hard , but with a little force on the nose and tell it that was not good , or its a bad dog . but dont lean in close to its face or scream at it . just use a little force in your voice . for cats , tell it its a bad kitty and hit it on the head . like i said before , only with a little bit of force . if you want to commend your pet for something , give a treat , and shower it in praise . for example , if you are trying to get your pet to shake your hand , gently grab its paw and shake it , while saying , shake , repeatedly . then , give it a treat and give it many complements . do this about four or five times , then hold your hand out to it and say , shake . if your pet automatically puts its paw there , give it a treat and praise it . make sure your pet always knows that you love it . play with it or pet it or , and i know this sounds crazy , talk to it . tell it its a good pet . if it needs any shots , make sure to get the pet its shots right away . if there are any problems with your pet , always go to the vet . better safe than sorry . |
go vegan , dont buy real fur products , dont visit zoos or circuses that you know mistreat animals . adopt , volunteer at an animal shelter . recycle and compost . know your facts . get involved | how to be animal friendly | if you just cant , reduce meat from your meal . artificial fur clothes are the same , but they are animal - friendly too its not cool to be cruel . only animals that are injured or too tame to survive in the wild should live in captivity . dont buy a pet , instead , adopt a friend . there are tons of animals mainly horses , dogs , and cats that are unwanted all over . go to an spca or animal shelter . dont forget animal shelters have small animals and birds too if its not practical for you to adopt , volunteering is always a great idea . it differs from shelter to shelter , but here are some of the things you might be able to do at a shelter play with the puppies and kittens to help them socialize . this prepares them for being adopted . clean cages and litterboxes . walk dogs . feed the animals and refresh their water . protecting the planet means protecting animals habitats , which are vital for the animals . for example , hunting may not seem animal friendly , but in some circumstances , it is like if its in an area where theres not enough food or a disease . sign petitions , donate , and spread the word . tell your friends why to be animal - friendly , and try to get them to become animal friendly too . |
give food and water to the pet . clean up after the pet . groom the pet . take your dog for daily walks . play with your pet . teach your dog basic obedience commands . do not give your pet unhealthy treats or food . follow your parents house rules for the pet . tell your parents if your pet is behaving badly . let your parents know if your pet seems ill or sick . add to your pet responsibilities as you get older . | how to be a good pet owner for kids | you should start by providing the necessities for your pet , including food and fresh water . your parents may already have a feeding schedule set up , with set times in the day for feeding your pet . you should follow this feeding schedule and ask your parents if you can help them with giving your pet food and water on a daily basis . you can help your parents put your pets food in their bowl and make sure that your pet eats all of their food . you may also be allowed to give your pet a healthy treat , with the supervision of a parent . always ask your parents if its time to feed the pet before you do it yourself . your pet may have a strict feeding schedule so they are not overfed or underfed . if you have a pet dog , rabbit , bird or hamster , you should also keep an eye on your pets water dish as your pet may end up drinking a lot of water throughout the day . try to always keep it full with fresh water . if you are younger than 10 years old , you may need help lifting and pouring water into your pets water dish . you can also be a good pet owner by making sure you clean up after your pet . this means picking up any food that falls out of their food bowl and wiping up any water around their water dish so their feeding area is clean . you can also pick up any pet toys and put them in a bin or in one area so they are not scattered all over the house . you may also be able to help your parents clean your pets cage or living area . if you have a pet hamster , bird , lizard , or rabbit , you may help your parents remove and replace the newspaper lining in your pets cage or help them pick up droppings in the cage . if you have a fish , you may help your parents change out the water in the fish tank so it is clean and fresh . make sure you always wear gloves or use a tissue to pick up any pet droppings . wash your hands well after touching your pets droppings . you can also pitch in and groom your pet on a regular basis . depending on the type of pet you have , this may mean brushing your dog , rabbit , or cat once a day . you may be able to do this on your own or with the supervision of your parents . if you have a dog , you can also make sure your pet gets a bath once a week and stays clean . you may help your parents bathe your pet or bathe your pet yourself . make sure you use the right techniques to bath your pet . do not try to bath other pets like a rabbit , a bird , a hamster or a cat . these animals can self clean themselves and do not need regular baths . if your pet is a dog , you should check your pet for fleas or ticks on a daily basis . if you notice your pet has fleas or ticks , you should tell your parents . if you have a pet dog , you will need to walk them on a daily basis , especially if your dog is medium to large in size . you should create a walking schedule with your parents and assist your parents in walking your pet . you may put the collar or harness on the dog and take a turn holding the leash during the walk , with the supervision of a parent . if your dog is a puppy , you should only walk him a five to ten minutes a day . ask your parents about how often you can walk your new puppy and follow their directions . if you have other pets , like a cat , a bird , a hamster , or a rabbit , you may not need to walk them . instead , you should spend time playing with these pets so they still get some exercise . you should spend at least ten to fifteen minutes a day playing with your pet so they feel loved and acknowledged by you . you should also use encouraging words and reward them with a treat if they behave well . make sure you use your fingers to gently pet and stroke your pet . always be gentle when playing with your pet so you do not hurt them . use pet toys to play with your pet . you may use a light pen to stimulate your pet fish or a treat to teach your bird a fun new trick . you can also use balls to play with a pet cat or a pet dog . try not to play with your pet too often and give your pet some downtime during the day . your pet needs time to nap and rest so they are not overly tired or stressed . your pet should be trained properly to ensure they live well with you and your parents . a well trained pet will also be less of an issue when they meet other pets and strangers outside of your home . you should discuss your pets training with your parents and be sure it includes basic obedience commands , especially if your pet is a dog . you should work with your parents to teach your pet dog to sit , stay , and come when called . you should also learn how to calm your dog down when someone is at the door or when your dog is around new people and new dogs . you should also avoid giving your pet any food or treats that are not allowed by your parents . giving your pet unhealthy food could conflict with their training and lead to health issues . you should also avoid giving your pet food from your plate the table , even when your parents arent looking . this can conflict with your pets training schedule and their feeding schedule . do not put unhealthy food in your pets cage . some pets are not allowed to have human food because it can make them sick so always check with your parents before giving your pet a treat . your parents will likely have their own set of house rules for the pet , such as not allowing the pet on furniture or in certain areas of the house . you should make sure your pet follows these rules , even when your parents are not home . this way , your pet is not confused about the rules and is not encouraged to behave badly . if you are unclear about the house rules for your pet , you can ask your parents to write them down for you and post them in an accessible area , such as on the fridge or by the front door . you can then refer to the rules if you are not sure if your pet is allowed to do certain things in your house . you should always let your parents deal with your pet when he behaves badly as you do not want to be aggressive with your pet on your own . your pet may get annoyed and you are at a greater risk of injury than your parents if this happens . instead , you should let your parents know when your pet is acting out or behaving badly and allow them to address it properly . as you get older , your parents may teach you how to address your pets bad behavior in a positive and helpful way . you may notice that your pet seems ill and is displaying signs of a sickness or a health issue . let your parents know right away if you notice anything , as they can then take your pet to the vet and get your pet examined . it is important that you keep an eye on your pet and pay attention to your pet often , as this will ensure you notice any health issues before they become a larger problem . you may also discuss the symptoms of common illnesses with your parents so you know which signs to watch out for in your pet . as you grow up , your pet ownership duties may change . your parents may feel you are mature enough to help them do other pet chores and tasks . you should try to take good care of your pet now so your parents feel they can trust you with more pet responsibilities in the future . children over the age of 10 can usually assume many of the basic responsibilities of caring for a pet . your parents may supervise you from afar but will likely allow you to complete many of the daily tasks required for good care of your pet . |
assess your pets needs . adjust your pets schedule . write detailed instructions . talk to your veterinarian . | how to leave your pets alone while on vacation 1 | all pets are different and have unique personalities . some do well when left alone for longer periods of time and others do not . pets that are more social , have medical conditions , or that are used to having lots of interaction with others may not do as well on their own for long periods of time . also consider your pets feeding schedule or if your pet likes to get into things and make a mess when you are not around . younger pets may not be able to handle being left alone as well as more mature pets . if your animal has separation anxiety , a pet - sitter or a boarding house may be a good option . two weeks before your vacation , start leaving your pet home alone for longer periods of time . if you usually leave your pet at home while you are away at work , leave your house for a couple of hours after work each day . if you usually see your pet during the day , leave your pet at home while you are at work . this will prepare your pet to spend more time alone . if you are leaving your pet in someone elses care , it is important that you give him or her enough information to care for your pet . leave your contact information , the phone number of your veterinarian in case of an emergency . if your pet has any special dietary needs or likes specific treats or toys , write this information down . include information about your pets routine , bathroom habits , schedule , and any medications . also include any information about your pets personality that someone may need to know . does your pet get excited when someone is at the door does your pet have a favorite hiding place be as detailed as possible when writing down the instructions . it is better to give someone too much information than not enough . it is important that your pet is up - to - date on vaccinations and is healthy before you leave for vacation . this is also the time to ask about the best options for leaving your pet when you are gone . your veterinarian may have recommendations for pet sitters and boarding options . leaving your pet in a safe and trusted place will keep you from worrying while you are gone . |
greet your pets . take special time each day to interact with your pets . wipeclean up accidents . give your pets a safe place to travel . | how to keep your pets happy | even if you have a busy schedule and return home late , make sure to call out to your pets . if you have a dog , he will probably be all over you within seconds of your arrival unless hes busy trying to dig out a bone from his favourite hidden place , your couch . calling out to your pets generates a positive attitude towards them and they feel less threatened . if you have a lot of pets , call out their names one after the other . kittens usually do not respond if they are asleep , so you might need to respect that but they will scurry towards you if they suspect cat treats in the grocery bags you just bought in . remind them that they were missed . even 20 minutes will help them feel taken care of . for more active pets , a walk might be a good idea if your cat has peed on your favourite luggage bag , wipe it clean . there is nothing much you can do about it , except try to take away the pungent smell from the luggage , beds or linen they tend to soil . the very best and most effective cleanser would be bicarbonate soda andor a little white vinegar . you can try a solution of a little detergent mixed with bicarbonate soda a few drops of bleach , a tablespoon of vinegar , 5 drops of dettol , 2 tablespoons of bicarbonate soda and oodles of water . cats cannot be screamed at , because they simply wont understand . they will know that you are angry for some reason and rubbing their snouts on the soiled area can repeat their behaviour . carry your cats or kittens to the litter tray and be gentle with them . soon they will learn . dogs love to travel , but only if they get to ride shot - gun , so invest in a proper and spacey carrier box . kittens like to sneak into dark corners within the car and this can be pretty hazardous if your kittens slip towards the food pedestals . beware , invest in spacey and cosy carrier box . |
consider time spent caring for your pets . calculate space requirements for your pets . make sure you have the ability to care for your pets . count the number of pets you already have . create a budget . consider what you could spend your money on without pets . make sure all your needs are being met . pay for medical care . find out what the rules are . check city , county , and state laws . make sure all pets are licensed . consider any children in the house . be courteous of others . be aware of pet hoarding . find a new home for excess pets . volunteer or give money to support animal rescue groups or shelters . | how to know when you have too many pets | cleaning , feeding , grooming , exercising , and ensuring a supply of fresh water is available for your animals takes time . see how long it takes you each day to properly care for all the animals you own . compare this with the amount of free time you have available after other obligations are met , such as work , school , family time , etc . make sure you wont be neglecting another area of your life to care for all your animals . always remember to take care of your pets . if you dont have time to take care of them all or dont remember which ones you have taken care of that day , you may have to get rid of some of them . some animal types will require different maintenance . a long - haired dog , for example , probably needs to be brushed daily , while a cat can groom himself . bird and hamster cages need to be cleaned out and disinfected often , with soiled bedding removed regularly . be sure to consider the total amount of time you spend on all caretaking tasks for each animal you own each day , week , and month . the amount of free time you have available and are willing to spend caring for pets will determine how much time you spend with them . however , if it takes over two to three hours to take care of all your animals every day , then you may already have too many pets . consider what your living arrangements are —how large is the living area and yard space you have for your animals if you live in a small upstairs apartment without a yard , then take that into account when thinking about how many animals you can house . if you live out in the country on several acres , then you can probably keep more animals . remember that each animal needs to have enough room to walk around and not be in a cramped space . while space definitely needs to be considered so that everyone can live together comfortably , time is the more important factor here . if you have the time to walk your dogs , then providing a large area to run in is not as important as making sure you can take them for walks every day to meet their exercise needs . your health status is an important factor to consider when getting more pets . be aware of what you can and cannot handle without assistance . if you have difficulty getting around on your own , another pet may not be the best idea . also , consider your mental health status . depression can make it very difficult to care for yourself as well as pets . your animals rely on you , so not taking on more than you can handle is very important for everyones wellbeing . animals can cause stress and contribute to mental health problems , such as anxiety . you are responsible for your pets . the more animals you have , the more their needs , health issues and behavior can weigh on you . though the number of pets you have can give you an idea of whether you already have a lot , the resources that you have available are more important than the actual number of animals you own . you need to be able to care for and provide an enriching environment for all your animals so that they can be happy and bring you joy as companions instead of more life stress . consider what species of animals you have as well as individual temperaments and group sexual dynamics before getting another pet . overcrowding may have a negative effect on the pets you already have . for example , its recognized that in household with five cats or more there is a high likelihood of inappropriate spraying in order to mark territory . this is because the cats view the presence of other cats as a threat . the more cats , the bigger the perceived threat . so consider whether or not its fair to take on another pet if it adds to the stress of your existing pets . if you cant count all your pets , or lose count , you have too many pets and shouldnt get any more . while some people may look down on a person with 10 cats , as long as the owner can provide a sanitary place to live , afford medical care and emergency services for each cat as well as meet their own needs and pay bills , then there isnt a problem . the pack mentality can increase as you get more dogs , and this can cause more behavioral problems because the social dynamics become more complex and your ability to give attention to each animal is lessened . mixing male and female animals can increase competition . hormones , territorial tendencies , and breeding behavior all contribute to problems you will have to deal with . keep this in mind before adding new pets to the ones you already have . write down your expected expenses and income for the month . use bank statements , receipts , and bills to help determine what youre spending every month . include your house or rent payment , car payments , insurance , groceries , gas , utilities , and other spending . be sure to include all the expenses related to your pets , such as food , grooming , toys , bedding , supplies , medications , and healthcare costs . doing this will allow you to see how much you are spending on your pets every month . consider how adding another pet will change these numbers . is it something you still want to do looking at the numbers , what could you afford if you didnt have so many pets look at yearling savings as well as monthly . this can really show you whether another pet is worth it or not . if you didnt have pets , could you increase your entertainment costs or pay for a car could you take that trip youve been wanting to take now , think about the monthly and yearly costs associated with getting another pet . what will you have to cut out of your budget and lose dont skip meals to pay for your cats litter . make sure you get the nutrition you need and can pay your bills on time . if youre regularly making late rent payments or not going to the doctor so you can buy your dogs food , then you probably dont need another pet . medical care for animals can be expensive — sometimes thousands of dollars a visit . youll want to be able to save up money regularly in case you need to pay for emergency care or buy prescription medications for your animals . you need to be financially prepared for each animal that you own . keep up to date with shots . many young animals need a series of vaccinations the first year and regular rabies vaccinations after that . if you have multiple animals , pet insurance may be a good option . be sure you can make your payments every month and pay any remaining balances for each pet . your apartment or neighborhood may have rules that dictate the size , breed , and number of animals you can have . check your lease , talk to your landlord or your neighborhood association to find out if there is a limit to how many animals you can keep on your property . your local animal control and zoning laws probably dictate how many animals you can keep on your property . governing bodies do this in order to prevent unsanitary , unhealthy conditions for residents . you will want to call animal control or talk to your city or county administrative office to find out what the local laws are so you can remain in compliance . pet hoarding , or having too many pets than you can take care of , is likely in violation of your state , city , county , or other local health and zoning laws . you could lose your pets and even your house . many cities and counties require animals to be registered and licensed . in order to license pets , the pet often has to be spayed or neutered or a breeder license purchased and all shots be up to date . you can be fined or jailed if you do not have all your pets legally licensed . because you are responsible for your pets and your children , having too many pets can compromise your ability to care for your children . if you cant keep your property and home clean or neglect your animals , you can be charged with child neglect or endangerment as well . make sure your children are taken care of before you consider getting anymore pets . the more animals you have , the more odors and noise they create . dont get so many pets that your neighbors start complaining . the size of your residence will play a factor in this as well — an apartment is going to be right next to another apartment , whereas you probably have some space between houses . many apartments and cities have noise ordinances . check with yours to make sure that adding another barking dog wont be a problem . some people have a mental illness that causes them to have more than the typical number of pets . they are unable to meet minimal care requirements and cannot recognize that they have a problem — even when animals become ill or die . you will need to contact your local police or health department or humane society if you or someone you know suffers from this condition . the unsanitary conditions of pet hoarding also negatively affect the community by increasing the risk of fire , creating poor air quality , attracting pests , and encouraging the transmission of infectious diseases . it is in your best interest to report suspected pet hoarding cases . when animals do not have access to enough food , live in unhygienic conditions or dont get medical care , its considered to be animal cruelty . if you suspect you may be a pet hoarder , seek professional help right away . if you find that you cant support the pets you have or take care of them , then you need to give up some of them . you and your animals all deserve to have a good quality of life . if you can no longer give them the attention , time , space , or provide the food or medical care that they need , you must allow them a chance to get the care they deserve with someone else . friends , family members , and co - workers might be able to take one off your hands . if not , there are many rescue groups , shelters , and animal sanctuaries that can help . put an add up in your local paper , at a local pet shop , feed store , or on an online site like craigslist . com for the animals you need to give up . if you can no longer take care of extra animals , you can still help out in other ways . support documented 501c3 corporations with a reputation for providing high - quality animal care however you can . your local shelter can always use your help as well . |
use stainless steel or ceramic for the water bowl container . make sure the container is over - sized . take care of the condition of your water bowl . dont just use really hot water . change the water frequently . spritz the bowl with a light mist of peroxide after you have cleaned it . give them filtered water . | how to improve the quality of your pets drinking water | dont use materials like plastic . the bigger the animal , the larger the container should be . dont scrub them with anything abrasive . you want them to stay as pristine as possible . scratches and abrasions will encourage mold and bacteria growth . it doesnt work , unless you are sending it through a commercial level dishwasher which uses soap , anyway . use whatever soap you use , and be sure to rinse it really well . do it at least twice a day . if it is a warm day , they will be needing more water than usual , and no one wants to drink gross water . it helps to ensure that there are fewer germs and parasites for your pets to be exposed to . the tiny amount of hydrogen peroxide that they are exposed to is insignificant . there are more and more things in our water that we dont want in our bodies . if you drink filtered water , so should they . |
determine if you can adequately care for a pet . choose a pet that fits your lifestyle . prepare your house for your incoming pet . buy necessary pet supplies in advance . budget enough money for adequate care . schedule regular visits to the vet . make sure your new family member has food that suits their nutritional needs . give your pet your affection and attention . clean your pet and all of its enclosures . do in - depth research about care for your pet . | how to take care of your pet | while pets are loving additions to your home , they are not always easy to manage . all pets require time , money , and love in addition to the specific needs of each animal and breed . you need to be sure you want a pet not just that day but in the long - term . most pets require attention and maintenance during the day , so make sure youll be home enough to take care of your pet . if you have kids , consider what pets will be kid friendly . hamsters and fish , for example , make great early pets . if you plan on moving or making large lifestyle changes you shouldnt consider a pet until you are more stable . even different types of dogs have different needs , so make sure you pick a pet that suits your means . before buying a pet do thorough research on the behaviors and needs of various pets you like . dont go into this decision dead - set on one species or breed - - being open - minded can lead to happy surprises and the right pet for your family . keep in mind some general concerns with different pets dogs - though dogs vary widely by breed , all dogs need lots of attention , time to exercise , and plenty of room to roam . cats - intelligent and individual , cats will be fine with less supervision , though they still need your love and time to keep from acting out . hamsters , gerbils , ferrets , and rodents - economical and short - living , rodents make good first pets . they often , however , have strong odors . fish - fish need careful monitoring and care to thrive , and wont cuddle anytime soon . think of having a fish like having a garden . lizards - happy on their own and generally easy to care for , lizards do not offer much affection and can be difficult to diagnose when sick . birds - birds can be incredibly messy and are often loud . they are also expensive and occasionally temperamental , especially bigger birds like parrots . curious , food - driven , and unable to listen to your warnings , pets can get into trouble if you dont create boundaries or safe spaces . birds may dart out of open windows , lizards can scamper around the house , and dogs or cats may run into the street . take note of openings your pet could accidentally escape through and make sure you can keep food out of their reach . remove any harmful objects like knives or poisonous food . if you want your animal to have outside time , consider putting in a fence . put aside one room that you can designate as the pets bedroom . aim to adopt your pet during a relatively quiet time in your life so that everyone can avoid undue stress while getting used to each other . talk to the pet store attendants or adoption agencies about things youll need - - housing , toys , grooming supplies , etc . - - and shop before you bring your new pet home . teach your family members how to use everything so that everyone is on the same page . if you have young children you can help them prepare for pet care by feeding a doll or regularly watering plants . pets are not ultra expensive , but that doesnt mean you wont need to spend money . below are some annual cost estimates provided by the aspca dogs - - 600 - 900 , depending on size cats - - 600 rabbit - - 700 rodents - - 300 - 650 , depending on size fish - - 40 small birds - - 400 large birds parrots , macaws - - 700 - 1 , 200 set aside a few hundred dollars in case of emergency veterinary costs . be sure to bring your pet to the vet soon after adopting it as well . just like humans , pets need regular check - ups to spot problems before they become serious conditions . use your first visit to discuss how often you should schedule check - ups and your pets dietary and medical needs . be sure to schedule shots and vaccinations as soon as you can . ask your vet what symptoms to look for if your pet gets sick . spay or neuter dogs and cats to prevent pet over - population . record your vets number as well as the number of a veterinary hospital in case of emergencies . the cheapest food you find may not always be the healthiest . feeding animals table scraps - no matter how cute they are when they beg - is not a good idea since people food often has minerals and items in it that can be harmful to our animal friends . only feed your pet appropriate foods and give them responsible portions . research or ask your vet about good food sources and portion sizes . natural foods , though more expensive , are healthier than dry or processed foods . , though this is certainly true of dogs and cats , even fish and lizards require dedication and love to really thrive . animals are social beings much like humans , and you need to set aside time to play with your pets so they get exercise and mental stimulation . give your pet room to roam - - the bigger the animal , the more room theyll need . buy toys and play - sets for you and your pet to use together . give your pet the occasional treat after good behavior to motivate it and cement good habits . this will keep both you and your pet healthy and happy . create a regular cleaning schedule , at least once every 2 - 3 weeks , and stick to it , cleaning your animal and its living spaces to prevent disease and odor . for larger pets like cats and dogs , there are animal cleaning centers with large tubs and hoses . keep up with regular grooming , such as brushing fur or scrubbing scales , every few days . for dogs and cats , make sure you keep their nails short so they dont break painfully . , while these steps are general guidelines for pet ownership , each animal is different and you need to adapt accordingly . ask friends who have similar pets , check out books from the library , and search internet discussion boards about your breed or species . you can never know too much . be flexible once you bring your pet home . pets have personalities and will have different wants and needs . |
research the type of pet , so you can make sure the pet fits into your environment and lifestyle . choose your breed carefully , especially if you have children . be realistic about your budget , and your ability to shoulder responsibilities . exercise your pet if its the kind of pet that needs it , such as a dog . watch your pets diet carefully . consider whether your pet needs to be groomed . monitor your pet for illness and injury . train your pet if its the kind of pet that needs it . make time for your pet . love your pet . | how to take care of a pet | it is critical that you do adequate research before buying the pet . different animals have different needs regarding care for example , tropical fish cannot be treated the same way as cold water fish , and even within the same species , different breeds can have different needs . if you are buying a dog , then buying a high energy , large breed such as a wolfhound would be unsuitable if you live in a small apartment or spend all day at work and have nowhere to let the dog roam in the day . focus on the pets needs , not your wants . if you want an animal like a snake instead , research is still important . it is critical that the snake has enough space to crawl around in and a heat source such as a lightbulb . if youre leading an active life , choose a dog . if you are away from home a lot , though , choose a cat or some other free - roaming animal . if you just want an animal to look at and dont want to interact with it directly , or dont have lots of time , choose a fish or a snake , or other creepy - crawlies . its a mistake to just decide i want a dog or any other animal and to buy the animal without considering the needs and requirements of the breed . some breeds are natural shepherds , which makes them great for 1 person , but some breeds border collie , for example have the sheep - herding instinct in their blood . this means that when a child roams too far from the rest of the herd , the collie will try to get it back . how does it do it with the sheep it bites them . this may result in grave injuries to children . please do your research on how breeds behave . it is important that a pet lives in an environment where it will be comfortable , safe and provided with what it needs . some animals are very adaptable , such as cats , which can live happily in environments ranging from farm land to city centers , while others have more specific needs . for example , horses must have a lot of pastureland and somewhere safe to shelter . for animals that will roam the house , not being confined to tanks or cages , they will need places to sleep that are out of the way of general household traffic , where they can lie without being disturbed , such as the corner of a room . if they are a cat that will often be shut indoors , then it is also important that they have a litter tray that is regularly cleaned out . some pets are more expensive than other pets , and you need to be honest with yourself about whether you can afford the pet - and whether you have the time and maturity to handle it . costs associated with pets include set - up supplies . depending on the kind of pet , you might need a crate , an aquarium , and leashes . dont forget the ongoing costs of caring for a pet . you need to factor in the cost of regular food purchases , but also whether you can afford to take your pet to the veterinarian for preventative care like shots , not just emergency care . thats essential to keep the pet healthy , and it can be quite costly . figure out the exercise needs if any of the pet before you buy it , and consider whether your lifestyle gives you enough time to meet them . some pets dont require you to do much beyond providing them with a safe place to move about , such as buying a run for a rabbit , and making sure the tank is large enough for fish . but other pets must be exercised . dogs require a more hands - on approach to exercise because they need to be walked regularly . making sure your pet gets enough exercise can help prevent aggression and destructive behaviors . many foods that are edible for humans can be inappropriate for animals , making them ill when they consume them , so it is important to research what foods your pet can not eat as well as those they can eat . overfeeding is as harmful as underfeeding , so it is important that your pet gets the amount of food it needs and not too much extra . for some animals , dietary requirements may change with the season for example , if you have horses or other grazing animals , they will often require more hay during the seasons when there is less grass . look at pet food labels to make sure you are purchasing food for your pet that is properly nutritious . research which food could harm your pet . it is vital that all pets have a constant water supply . check water bowls at least once a day to ensure that they have enough water and that the water is clean and not contaminated . many animals will largely take care of themselves , only really needing to be groomed or bathed when they manage to get very messy . others , such as long - haired dogs or cats , may need regular grooming . it is a good idea to desensitize your pet to being groomed or bathed from an early age . when brushing fur , ensure any brush used on the face is soft , and if brushing long , tangled fur , take the time to work out knots gently rather than tugging . you can buy brushes for pets at pet stores . when bathing your pet , make sure that the water is lukewarm and that the products you use do not cause an allergic reaction - buying specialist shampoos is not always necessary , but heavily perfumed products may cause a rash for many animals . consider taking your pet to a professional groomer if you arent sure you are competent to do it . you dont want to accidentally injure the pet . as pets cannot tell us when they are ill or injured , it is up to us to keep an eye on them and look out for any signs of injury . knowing your pets normal behavior is very important if they are sick or injured , they will often act unusually , such as sleeping more , going off their food , etc . if they begin to act oddly , check them for any injuries and keep an eye on their food and water intake if they stop eating or drinking , or they have obvious wounds that are concerning you , then take them to the vet . make sure that your pet has all of the proper vaccines and other preventative medication suggested by your veterinarian , such as heart worm pills for some dogs . a major part of caring for a pet is training . training is essential for the safety of the animal and the people who interact with it . if you have an apartment cat , the litter box is very important from the start . you have to teach your cat to use the litter box and to think of it as its only place to do the necessary business . the litter box needs frequent cleaning once or twice a day , depending on the cat . feeding is approximately 2 or 3 times a day , again , depending on the cat . water should be supplied continuously . dogs need to be trained so they understand proper behavior , such as where to go to the bathroom and not to jump on people when they enter the house . its important that the owner establishes control , but never in an abusive or harmful way to the animal . some animals require more attention than others , so the amount of time they need is often relative . just be sure than you are capable of fulfilling whatever that need may be . try to take a little time out of each day to spend with your pet , even if its just sitting down with them . more often than not , your pet would be more than happy to relax with you . dogs should be walked , and hamsters need time to run around in their balls . play should be fun for both your pet and you , but make sure it is safe and monitored at all times . research whether your pet breed needs to socialize with other animals . play with it - dogs are very social animals so they need to spend time with their owners . with toys or simply chasing him around is enough for exercising . dogs have a natural craving for chewing things , so buy a chewing toy to keep him entertained . love is what your relationship with your pet has to be about . show him or her your affection by petting and playing . your pet will be a member of your family , so treat it like one . a good cuddle will do the both of you good . pets respond to the tone of peoples voices as well as touch . horses need attention . like wild horses , if you dont love them properly , they pretty much turn into mustang . give them a treat once in a while , take a walk with them , or ride them for fun . train a pet with positive reinforcement , never cruelty or abuse . keep your pet and its environment clean . if you have a small animal , clean their cage weekly . youre not showing your pet love if you let it sit in filth . if you have a dog , vacuum fur regularly from the house and wash their dog bed from time to time . neglecting to clean your pet could result in infection , so keep on top of its cleanliness |
remember that they too are living things . if small animal dont make them live in a small cage choose a big cage , or even make one treat them like your family . understand them . take control of their stuff , rather than hiring a person to look after them . give them freedom . let them do what they want . | how to keep a pet | you must always keep in mind that your pet has feelings . just like you , they want freedom , good food , entertainment and may have acute feelings like sorrow , happiness etc . a pet may not be a human but its feelings and needs are very similar . they may not be able to express their feelings to us but they feel just like us and they enjoy and suffer , just like you and me . , it is your duty and responsibility to see that they dont feel as if they are different or that they suffer from loneliness or sorrow . you must take and treat them as a family member , loving and caring for them as if it was brother , sister , son or daughter . read and learn about your pet . this way you will be able to understand his or her needs . try to understand his or her body language . spending more time with him or her will strengthen your relationship and allow you to understand your pet better . a pet who is comfortable in new surroundings will not be active and may be defensiveaggressive . these pets are ideal for families or the elderly . on the other hand , curious and active personalities are not submissive and are ideal for families without children below 10 years old . unless your pet will be alone for a long period pf time , examples would be for an entire day or a few days at length . allow your pet to enjoy his freedom . dont disturb his or her sleep and try not to leave them in a closed atmosphere . allow your pet to come in contact that is harmful , try not to disturb as he might have a reason but he is unable to express it . |
make a living space for them . get feeding supplies . secure the area . buy a water tank . be prepared to clean droppings . dont forget to love them , finally , have overall common sense | how to take care of outdoor exotic animals | not only do you need to make a nice living space for your animals before you even get them but you need to follow and , most often , exceed local or federal laws about minimally required spaces for each species . depending on the type of exotic pet , find an empty pasture or clear a space on your property thats about one acre long . fence the area and remove any hazardous items . buy or make a gate for the front of the pasture . then build a shelter for them to sleep and escape from rain , hail , snow and other adverse weather conditions . make sure its the right height , especially for a llama a good house for an exotic animal is about 10 feet 3 . 0 m by ten feet . several animals can fit in it its easier to make it a three - sided house so you dont have to mess with a door . this includes a place to store the food , like a new metal trash can , something to carry the food in , like a pitcher , and a hay feeders with several areas for eating with trays underneath to put the food in . you can make one yourself or buy one at a farm store . buy a padlock and secure the gate on the pasture . always keep the key in the same place , and check the lock after each time you feed the animals . make sure it doesnt have any cracks or holes in it , rinse it out with a hose , and watch your animals sip their drinks these should be emptied of contaminated water away from feeding areas , scrubbed clean all over with a small amount of bleach and a stiff brush , rinsed until you can no longer taste or smell any trace of bleach or fecal matter whatsoever , and refilled with clean , pure water . clean the droppings out of the pasture , animal housing , common areas and , especially , feeding areas daily with a rake and snow shovel , dumping it into a wheelbarrow . then rinse any wooden or paved areas with water and squeegee the area dry . dont make your animals sleep or live on wet floors no matter what the season . clear away all food left out the previous day from all areas before putting out fresh food and water . carefully clean all water containers that might have gotten droppings , food , or other contamination in them . pet them every day and give them hugs and kisses . gently brush their fur and feed them out of your hand . make sure your animals have lots of safe , interesting toys and other enrichment like new things to smell or play with everyday . dont leave enrichment with an animal for more than 3 - 4 days at a time and clean all toys , etc . thoroughly with a small amount of bleach , lots of water , and a stiff brush before storing it or giving it to any other animal . caring for exotic animals of any species is very hard work but , when done with dedication and love can be a great experience for you and your animals . if it bites , approach it carefully . |
try a pet sitter . ask a friend or neighbor to check on your pet . take your pet to a boarding kennel . try home boarding . | how to leave your pets alone while on vacation 2 | having someone come to your home will allow your pet to be comfortable in its usual environment . decide how often your sitter will visit your pet . will the sitter come by once a day or multiple times a dayits best to use a professional sitter . professional pet sitters can be found on the national association of professional pet sitters nappsor professional pet sitters inc . pet sitters are also ideal for cats , who prefer to stay in their home environment and find being away from home stressful . have a back up sitter in case of emergency . leave your pet at home and have a neighbor or friend come and check on your pet from time to time . introduce your pet to your neighbor or friend so your pet is comfortable . try taking a walk with your pet and the friend or have your friend over for a meal . find out how much experience your friend or neighbor has with pets . you could also have your pet stay at the friends or neighbors house . if you are taking your pet to someone elses home , bring something from your home that will make your pet feel comfortable e . g . bed , blanket , favorite toy . you can make arrangements to take your dog to a kennel . make sure the kennel is certified by the international boarding pet services association ibpsa . other questions you should ask the kennel include the staff - to - pet ratio , clean and secure facility , climate controlled , frequency of exercise for the animals , grooming options , where will your pet be housed e . g . individual crate or suite , and how much interaction your pet will have with other animals . dogs do well at kennels because they are social animals . its best to visit the kennel before you make arrangements for your pet to stay there . you want to be comfortable with wherever your pet is staying . leave your contact information and your veterinarians contact information with people at the kennel . some individuals will offer boarding for a small number of animals in their home . this is good for animals who like to socialize and be with other animals . this setting is more intimate than a traditional boarding kennel . ask your veterinarian for a referral . evaluate the in - home boarding place the same way you would evaluate any other boarding kennel . dog vacayand roverare good places to find in - home boarding for your dog . go and check out the facility before you send your pet there . |
relocate your caged pet . choose an environment that is similar to your home . get an in - home sitter for birds and cats . take your pet to a kennel . | how to leave your pets alone while on vacation 3 | caged animals such as hamsters , guinea pigs , rodent , reptiles , and amphibians can be taken to a friends or sitters home . create a document that outlines the feeding and water needs , cleaning schedule , and temperature control . pack all of the things that mimic your pets environment at your home such as bedding , heated surfaces , and decorations . if the cage is not mobile , someone will need to come check on your pet daily . a rabbit , ferret , or guinea pig is live bait in the wild . relocating your pet to a home with canines or young children can be stressful and dangerous for your pet . if your pet is used to being in a quiet home with only adults , find a place that mimics that . the relocation environment is extremely important . your pet can become disoriented and possibly sick from sudden lifestyle changes . birds and cats enjoy being in consistent , familiar environments . birds may become restless and pluck their own feathers in unfamiliar environments . similarly , cats can become distressed in different environments . its best to find a sitter to stay in your home or stop by your home every day . if you have a bird , make sure that the sitter is comfortable and knowledgeable about birds . cats should not be left alone at someone elses home . they are likely to wander , escape , and try to return home . a kennel should be the last resort for this type of pet . make sure the kennel you choose caters to your pet . if your pet will be at a kennel that also houses dogs and cats , it is best if it will be housed in a separate area . always check out the kennel before you allow your pet to stay there . ask your veterinarian about boarding options for this type of pet . some veterinarians provide boarding services as well . |
make your home comfortable . pet - proof your home . use an automatic feeder . consider a pet camera . | how to leave your pets alone while on vacation 4 | if your pet will be staying at home on its own , keep the thermostat at a comfortable temperature for your pet . maintain the thermostat as if you were still at your house . close the doors to any rooms that you do not want your pet to get into . make sure that your pet has a good bed and way to go to the bathroom doggy door or litter box . leave food and water for your pet in a familiar place . your home should be safe if you have a pet that roams freely throughout the house . keep trash cans , toilets , and heatingair vents covered . move any plants that may be poisonous , household cleaners , medications , and chemicals to higher shelves . put away any toys , games , magazines , arts and crafts supplies , food , and household knick - knacks or decorations that may be tempting to your pet . hide your clothing and shoes from your pet as well . if you must leave your pet alone for a few days , use an automatic feeder . an automatic feeder will portion out your pets food as many times a day as necessary . this will keep your pet from overeating . also , some pets , such as cats , prefer eating fresh foods and would not be happy with a huge bowl of food left out . there are automated feeders for both food and water . if you have no one to check on your pet while you are away , a pet camera will allow you to monitor your pet . some of these tools will allow you to interact with your pet as well . if you are unable to purchase a camera , there are surveillance apps that are more affordable . |
create a proper training environment . be prepared . start early , train often , but dont push too hard . have it eating out of your hand . shape the desired behaviors . get your clicks . stay on target . employ the step up as an early training step . test the most basic method . use an alternate treat - based step - up . move on to the target - training step - up . dont presume your parrot will or wont talk . watch your mouth . start young and stay calm . repeat , and repeat again . | how to train a parrot | think about how you would want to teach a small child . if they feel safe , calm , comfortable , and alert , they are more likely to take instruction effectively . the same is true for your parrot . find a quiet space where you and your avian student can focus on the task at hand . choose somewhere familiar to the bird so it will already have a level of comfort before training starts . dont try to train when the parrot is overly agitated . wait for a calmer moment . however , training with treats works best when the bird is hungry , so training before mealtime is usually the best scenario . while parrots are often quite friendly and caring , they are not in general known for being overly patient . delays and mistakes during training sessions may not go over well , so preparation beforehand is important . gather up the supplies you will need for they type of training you will be conducting . these might include items like a hand - held perch , a towel , a clicker if clicker training , a chopstick or drumstick if target training , a leashharness if taking training outdoors , bitter apple spray to make common areas of parrot nibbling like draperies unappealing , and , of course , treats . choose a treat that your parrot especially enjoys , and also that you can easily feed to your bird . thin apple wedges , for example , can make a good hand treat for a parrot . weve all heard that old dogs have trouble learning new tricks , and the same principle holds true for just about any animal , including parrots and people , for that matter . begin the process of training your bird as soon as possible . so long as your parrot has reached the point of being capable if not yet entirely willing to eat a treat from your hand , you can begin training . hold multiple training sessions during the day , ideally at similar times each day for consistency , but more importantly when the parrot is in the mood for learning that is , calm . however , keep the sessions relatively short — no longer than fifteen minutes at a time . once your bird begins to lose interest , it is best to end the session and begin again another time . rewarding your bird with a treat from your hand is essential to practically every type of parrot training out there . it also helps establish a bond between you and a new andor young parrot . start the process with the parrot inside its cage . slowly approach and present the treat . stay calm and offer only encouraging approval when the bird eventually takes the treat . apple slices , again , make a good treat option if youre worried about having your fingers nibbled upon . you can also wear gloves , if you so choose , though your bird may find those even more appealing to peck at . shaping is a training ideology that focuses upon rewarding the bird for approximations , and eventually deliberate acting , of the steps required to complete a training task . shaping is well - named , for it is all about molding behaviors through positive reinforcement . as one example , if you were teaching your parrot to bathe itself in a small water dish , you would reward the bird for among several other intermediary steps looking toward the dish , looking at the dish , moving toward the dish , moving to the dish , testing the water , stepping into the water , and eventually splashing around . pets ranging from birds to cats can often benefit from clicker training , which involves using a hand - held clicking device think of the sound a pen clicker or metal juice - bottle cap makes to indicate proper behavior worthy of a reward . the click serves as an audible cue that an appropriate response has occurred , and should occur immediately upon said response and be accompanied immediately by a reward . thus , you may hear the phrase click and treat to describe what is essentially a single maneuver . for instance , if using a clicker during step up training — as detailed elsewhere in this article — the click and treat would occur immediately upon the parrot stepping up onto your fingerhand . clicking can be incorporated into virtually any training program . another training option , which can be used in combination with a clicker if desired , is known as target training . it uses a birds natural curiosity in investigating new objects to build a reliable response . in a basic version of target training , a chopstick , drumstick , or other wooden wand is pointed in the vicinity of the parrot , and any contact with the tip is immediately rewarded with a treat or click and treat , if desired . slowly , over time , the parrot will learn to follow the target throughout the cage and around the room , in the process learning to obey a simple command prompt . target training builds a key basic skill , therefore , that serves as a gateway to more specific training . as the name indicates , this skill involves your bird learning to step or hop from one perch to another as directed , with the target perch usually your hand , finger , or hand - held perch such as a dowel rod . the step up is an ideal skill to teach early on for several reasonsit is relatively easy to master for both teacher and student . it derives from a natural parrot behavior , the desire to move from perch to perch . it is practical , as having your bird hop into your hand on command makes everything from playtime to cage - cleaning easier . it leads into other , more detailed skills as a basic maneuver . while the step up is a simple skill , there are numerous training methods of varying complexity from which to choose , a few of which are described in the following steps . if your new bird has some prior training experience or just a natural inclination , the simplest training option may be sufficient . offer your finger or wrist to your parrot depending on the birds size and your preference , placing it in front of the bird at mid - breast level . many birds will naturally step up onto the new perch without any coaching at all . create a cue for the behavior , either by saying step up or employing a clicker simultaneous to the parrot making its move . reward the bird immediately as well . if the bird does not step up unprompted , employ shaping and reward incremental behaviors , such as touching the perch with the beak , placing one foot on the perch , etc . in this method , you use the treat more as a lure to coax the desired behavior , but the basic training principles are quite similar . hold the treat in one hand , and offer the other handfinger to the bird at chest level . orient your hands so that the easiest way for the parrot to reach the treat is by stepping up onto the offered perch . if your bird does not immediately step up , reward any contact with the offered perch at first , and incrementally reward only the desired step - up behavior . if youre handy enough with the clicker to use it while both hands are occupied , it can be incorporated , andor a verbal cue like saying step up . if other methods have been less successful , or you have been utilizing target training already , you can teach the step - up by employing the familiar target and reward system . hold your familiar target — a wooden drumstick , for instance — in one hand , and your desired perch your finger , hand , or hand - held perch in the other . alternatively , if your manual dexterity is up to the task , you can do both with one hand , which leaves the other for holding treats , a clicker , etc . locate the target so that it directs the bird to the new perch , which should be located in the common step - up position at the birds chest . immediately reward positive behavior , and use the clicker or a verbal cue if desired . eventually , the target will no longer be required to prompt the behavior . especially for people new to parrot ownership , talking is usually the first skill they think of teaching and of which they presume their bird will be able to master . the truth of the matter is , every parrot is different , and you should never acquire a bird — even of a breed known for talking — with the assumption that it will talk . some parrots will require little or no training to learn to talk , and may in fact pick up words and phrases youd prefer they not repeat . excited utterances — such as things you might shout at the tv during a sporting event — are often more readily picked up by a parrot , and theyre listening more often than you may think . so be careful what you say around them , parrots talk to other members of their flock , and it is easier to establish yourself as part of your birds flock early in its life . therefore , you are more likely to have success when starting with a baby bird . use a clear , calm , happy voice to repeat a simple word or phrase as you start the training process . think about how you would try to teach a human child to say mommy . early in the process , reward any sound , then any approximately accurate sound , and eventually a recognizable sound with an immediate treat . repetition is the key element of training a parrot to talk . simply put , the more times you say a word or phrase around a parrot , the more likely it is to pick it up and repeat it . train as often as you like . parrots will not tire of conversing with another member of their flock , although you may . some experts recommend recording yourself saying a phrase and playing it back on a loop for the bird . of course , by using this method you lose the personal interaction between the two of you . |
decide what you want your parrot to say , but make it basic . if you want , you can make it say simple but funny things . you should go to a nice and quiet room . to start teaching it , repeat what you want it to say many times . if you do get your parrot to say it correctly , then youve succeeded | how to train a parrot to say something | greetings like hello or good morning are examples . dont train it to say long sentences . for example i like ice cream and i want the ice cream truck to come over to my house so we can buy some . it might be too confusing . you can make it compliment you - - insert name here is awesome . close the door so nobody comes in to disturb , or else the parrot will be confused about background noises . speak a little bit slowly first . but dont feel frustrated if your parrot wont say it right . dont shout at your parrot . it might take some time . you can continue training it the next day or you can just keep trying . reward your parrot for all its hard work . |
observe your birds natural behavior . choose a command . create a potty spot . move your bird to the potty spot when he needs to go . say your command when your bird defecates . reward the behavior . take your bird to the potty spot as often as necessary . do not train a new bird too early . keep your expectations realistic . do not scold or hit your parrot . | how to toilet train a parrot | in order to potty train your bird , you need to pay attention to how it behaves right before it goes to the bathroom . you should also take note of how often it uses the bathroom . this way , you will know when to and how often to carry your bird to the bathroom area . most parrots will squat down slightly and flick their tails up when theyre ready to go to the bathroom . watch your bird to see what precise movements it makes when its getting ready to go . also , keep track of how often your bird defecates . parrots can defecate as often as every 15 minutes . this way , youll know roughly how often youll need to direct your bird to the bathroom area . you want a command to reinforce the behavior . you want to be able to say something when you see your bird squatting that will alert it that it needs to go to the bathroom area . pick something simple , like go potty to teach your bird where to use the bathroom . you should have an area in your parrots cage where it can go to the bathroom . most people use something like a waste basket or lay down paper towels or newspaper in a certain portion of their home . you can also use paper plates . make sure you pick a space the bird can easily access on its own . watch your bird when its out of its cage . remember the natural behaviors you noticed that indicated the bird needed to use the bathroom . if you see the bird doing things that indicates it needs to go , like squatting or flicking its tail , immediately move the bird to the bathroom area . at first , you will need to use the step up command to get your bird to climb on your arm or finger . then , take your bird to the potty spot and hold it over the spot until it goes to the bathroom . watch your bird closely . when it defecates , say your command . this will help your bird make the connection . it will realize its supposed to go to the bathroom in the bathroom area . some people use commands like hurry up if their bird is taking a while to relieve itself . for example , if your bird has been standing on the potty area for a while , you can say something like hurry up and reward your bird as soon as it goes to the bathroom . each time the bird goes in the bathroom spot , give it a reward . parrots respond best to positive reinforcement . offer a treat and praise when the bird successfully goes to the bathroom in the right spot . choose a specific treat your parrot only gets for using the bathroom so the parrot understands what its being rewarded for . you can also reward your bird by letting it out of the cage for a few minutes each time it goes to the bathroom in the proper spot . then , put it back in its cage until it goes to the bathroom in the right spot again . watch your bird closely both inside and outside of its cage . as soon as your bird begins squatting , take it to the potty spot . do this for a few weeks until your bird knows where to relieve itself . always say the command and reward your bird for going in the right spot . be patient . it can be time consuming to be moving the bird to the bathroom area every 10 to 15 minutes , but most birds will eventually learn the behavior . if you just got a parrot , it will need time to adjust to your home . potty training , or any kind of training , can be overwhelming if done too early . spend some time letting your bird adjust . once your bird is calm and friendly with you , you can begin training . how long your bird needs to relax depends on the temperament of the bird . some birds come around right away while others need a lot of time . you cannot expect a bird to learn right away . it will take time and consistency for your parrot to be toilet trained . even then , you can expect some occasional accidents . keep these expectations in mind so you do not get angry or frustrated while training your parrot . scolding or striking your parrot will not result in it learning faster . in fact , this will only stress out your bird . high levels of stress can cause behavioral problems . even if your bird is not behaving how you want , you should never hit or scold it . |
choose a white button - down shirt . gather other supplies . remove the buttons from the shirt . sew the button holes closed . cut velcro to line the shirt opening . attach the velcro to the shirt opening . cut and attach velcro around the collar and sleeves . choose a wide - brimmed hat . gather supplies to make the veil . measure and cut the fabric . bring the edges together and sew the seam . sew the veil to the brim of the hat . buy the remaining beekeeping suit essentials . put on the hat and gloves . put on the shirt . tuck the shirt into your pants . put on your socks and shoes . purchase a light - colored , long - sleeved coverall . attach elastic to the neck hole and wrists . put on your suit . | how to make a beekeeping suit | when it comes to making a beekeeping suit , the shirt is the trickiest part . its helpful to have a shirt that opens in the front so you can fasten it securely around your veil , but you will need to alter it so bees cant crawl into the holes between the buttons . look for a shirt with the following qualitiesthe fabric is thick look for a heavy cotton or denim . the color is white or another very light color . bees feel threatened by darker colors , which remind them of bears . the fit is loose . choose a size or two larger than what you normally wear , rather than getting a shirt thats skin tight . that way if a bee inserts its stinger into the fabric , it wont be right against your skin . youll need to make a few alterations along the collar , sleeves and opening in order to create a tight seal that will keep bees from crawling in . it helps to have a sewing machine , but if you dont have one , you can certainly make the alterations by hand . heres what you needa roll of one - inch wide white velcro . stick - on velcro works fine , or you can get the type that doesnt have adhesive backing . you need enough to line the shirt opening , the collar and the sleeve openings , so you may want to take measurements before purchasing velcro . a needle and white thread or a sewing machine , if you have one . a measuring tape and scissors . use a small pair of scissors to snip off all the buttons . take care to snip the threads just underneath the buttons without cutting a hole in the shirt . snip the buttons from the opening of the shirt , the collar and the sleeve openings . thread your needle and tie a knot at the end of the thread . insert the needle from inside the shirt near the edge of a buttonhole . stitch the buttonhole tightly closed , then finish it off by tying another tight knot . repeat until youve sewn every buttonhole closed , including those around the collar and sleeve openings . you might want to double - thread the needle if youre working with thin or weak thread . neat , invisible stitching is not the goal just make sure the buttonholes are tightly closed and wont pop open when youre handling bees . measure the length of the shirt opening . place the measuring tape along the edge of the shirts opening . measure the length of the opening from the tip of the shirttail to the bottom of the collar . write down the measurement , then use it to cut two pieces of velcro that will stretch the entire length of the shirt opening on both sides . remove the adhesive backing from the velcro pieces . sew a piece of velcro over the length of the opening where you cut off the buttons . sew another piece of velcro along the underside of the opening where you sewed up the buttonholes . the two pieces of velcro should seal firmly together when you close the shirt . if you have a sewing machine , you can quickly sew down the velcro strips to secure them in place . stitch the entire length of the velcro to hold it down . you can stitch along the edges of the velcro or make one long stitch down the middle . if youre sewing by hand , make tight , neat stitches so that the velcro does not come loose while youre wearing your bee suit . use the measuring tape to measure around the collar . cut a length of velcro according to your measurement , and sew it around the inside of the collar . cut a second length and sew it around the outside of the collar . this will allow you to adjust the collar to make it tight enough to keep bees out . use the same method to add velcro to the sleeve openings . again , a sewing machine makes it easy to quickly sew down the velcro strips to secure them in place . stitch the entire length of the velcro to hold it down . you can stitch along the edges of the velcro or make one long stitch down the middle . if youre sewing by hand , make tight , neat stitches so that the velcro does not come loose while youre wearing your bee suit . a cowboy - style hat with a wide brim makes the perfect base for your beekeeping hat . it will keep the veil from touching your face as you work , making it easier to see and less likely that a bee will get close enough to your skin to sting . look for a hat with these qualitiesthe fabric is thick enough to keep out bees , but thin enough to pierce with a sewing needle . felt and tightly - woven straw hats work well leather can be too thick . the hat is lightweight enough that you wont overheat . youll be doing most of your beekeeping in the summer , so keep that in mind when you choose your hate . the brim is stiff , not floppy . it should be firm enough to keep the veil several inches from your face . you can use stiff nylon mesh , tulle , or wire mesh to make the veil . you need enough veil fabric to fit around the brim of the hat and fall at least five inches below your shoulders . one yard should be sufficient . be sure to use a clear or white fabric so that youll be able to see through it easily . if you find a thin tulle you want to use , you may need a double layer to make sure your veil keeps the bees away . measure around the brim of the hat , then cut your fabric about an inch wider . youll need a bit of overlap to make sure the bees cant get through the seam . make sure the fabric is long enough to drape down five inches below your shoulders . overlap the edges by half an inch . stitch the edges closed to create a large tube of fabric with the same circumference as your hats brim . make sure the tube is sturdy enough to keep out bees before moving to the next step . it doesnt hurt to add an extra row of stitches along the seam . working by hand , carefully sew the top edge of the veil around the brim of the hat . if you are hand - sewing , be sure to use small whip - stitches to keep all openings too small for the bees to enter and get underneath the mesh . continue until the veil is tightly secured to the hat . your bee - tight shirt and hat are the most important parts , but in order for your suit to work , youll need a few more items . remember that everything should be white or light in colorthick white sweatpants or work pants . make sure they have tight elastic around the waist and ankles . you can also wear white workout pants if sweatpants are too hot . tall socks . thick gloves . dishwashing gloves work just fine . some beekeepers prefer to be bare - handed . sturdy work boots . look for boots that are ankle or calf length and made of leather or other durable material . there should be enough room around the opening of the boot so you can tuck the bottom of the pants into them . set the hat on your head and drape the veil down over your shoulders , bunching it around your neck . pull up the gloves so that they cover your hands and wrists . put it on so that the end of the veil is tucked under the shirt . secure the shirt opening by pressing the velcro closed . secure the velcro around the collar and sleeve openings . check to make sure there are no gaps . make sure the elastic on your pants is tight around the bottom of your shirt . pull the elastic at the bottom of your pants over your socks . put on your shoes , and tuck the bottom of your pants into your shoes before tying them . you are now ready to handle bees . this option is more expensive than making a suit out of a shirt and pants , but some find it easier to have a one - piece suit . make sure the coverall you purchase is white or light in color . dark colors can aggravate bees since these colors remind them of their predators , like bears and skunks . make sure the coverall fits loosely in order to keep the material from directly contacting the skin . this helps to avoid stingers that might pierce the fabric . measure elastic to fit the neck hole and wrists , then cut the elastic to the correct measurements . sew the elastic pieces around neck opening and wrist openings . this is important to prevent bees from gaining access to the inside of the coverall . dont make the elastic too tight , but it should be tight enough to offer protection from bees . when putting on the beekeepers suit , put the hat on first , then the coveralls . make sure the mesh of the hat is securely tucked in at the neck of the coveralls . add gloves , socks and boots to the ensemble . |
look for a bee larger than the others in the hive . look for a bee with a pointed abdomen . using a magnifying glass , look for a bee without a barb on its stinger . look for a bee that stands with its legs splayed apart . watch the way the other bees act subserviently around her . | how to identify a queen bee | the easiest way to tell the queen bee apart from other bees is by her size . queens mated with drones are the largest bees in the hive , both longer and wider than other bees , while queens who have yet to mate , or virgin queens , are smaller than mated queens but larger than either worker bees or drones . the queen bees larger size , as well as her ability to lay eggs , is due to eating protein - rich royal jelly , which is secreted from glands on the heads of young worker bees and mixed with pollen to form a whitish milk or mush . all bees are fed royal jelly for the first few days after hatching , but only queen bees are fed royal jelly until reaching physical maturity . royal jelly not only enables queen bees to mature sexually , it also enables them to reach physical maturity sooner after 16 days as opposed to 21 days for worker bees and contributes to their extended lifespan . virgin queens are reared in the event the mated queen becomes old or incapacitated . they are kept separate from the mated queen and each other if 1 virgin queen encounters another , she will attack and attempt to kill it . a queen bees larger abdomen is noticeably more pointed than the abdomens of either worker or drone bees . worker bees stingers are barbed once they sting a target , the barb catches and pulls the stinger from their abdomen , killing the worker . queen bees , however , have no barbs on their stingers , enabling them to sting a target repeatedly . necessary because of her greater size , keeping her legs splayed apart , like those of the bug in the game of cootie , enables the queen bee to move quickly through the hive . as long as the queen bee is healthy and productive , worker bees are notably deferential to her , getting out of her way when she moves forward and standing at attention facing her when she stops . |
look for a major or complete desertion of the colony by all adult bees over a short period of time . look for bees . check for the queen . check for another colony moving in . | how to identify the symptoms of colony collapse disorder | the period may be hours or days . if bees have been killed by something toxic or by something in the hive , they will still be present . she will often still be present with a very reduced number of workers . with ccd , this is unlikely to happen robber bees . there may also be an unusual delay before wax moths invade the dead colony . |
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in Dataset Viewer.
A cleaned version of the Wikihow dataset for abstractive text summarization.
Changes made
Changes to the original dataset include:
- All words have been made lowercase
- All punctuation removed except ".", "," and "-"
- Spaces added before and after all punctuation
- NA values dropped from dataset
- Leading and trailing newline and space characters removed
These changes allow for easier tokenization.
Citation
@misc{koupaee2018wikihow,
title={WikiHow: A Large Scale Text Summarization Dataset},
author={Mahnaz Koupaee and William Yang Wang},
year={2018},
eprint={1810.09305},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
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