OF THAT ARTICLE .
14 ( B ) IT FOLLOWS FROM ARTICLE 40 ( 1 ) OF THE TREATY THAT THE COMMON ORGANIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETS SHALL DEVELOP GRADUALLY DURING THE TRANSITIONAL PERIOD AND BE ACCOMPANIED, PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 38 ( 4 ), BY THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL MARKET IN CONFORMITY WITH THE FUNDAMENTAL OBJECTIVES OF THE TREATY, IN PARTICULAR THAT MENTIONED IN ARTICLE 3 ( D ).
15 ACCORDINGLY, WHILE THE TREATY PROVIDES THAT THE NATIONAL ORGANIZATION MAY BE KEPT IN EXISTENCE PENDING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMON ORGANIZATION, THIS WAS NEVERTHELESS ONLY ENVISAGED UNTIL THE END OF THE TRANSITIONAL PERIOD, THE DATE BY WHICH THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY MUST BE FINALLY ESTABLISHED .
16 BESIDES, THESE SAME PROVISIONS SEEM TO SHOW THAT DURING THIS PERIOD THE NATIONAL ORGANIZATION MUST ADAPT ITSELF TO THE FULLEST POSSIBLE EXTENT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE COMMON MARKET WITH A VIEW TO FACILITATING THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY .
17 ACCORDINGLY, THE DEROGATIONS WHICH A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION MAY EFFECT FROM THE GENERAL RULES OF THE TREATY ARE ONLY PERMISSIBLE PROVISIONALLY, TO THE EXTENT NECESSARY TO ENSURE ITS FUNCTIONING, WITHOUT HOWEVER IMPEDING THE ADAPTATIONS WHICH ARE INVOLVED IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY .
18 THE FACT THAT THIS POLICY HAS NOT BEEN FINALLY ESTABLISHED WITHIN THE PERIOD FIXED BY ARTICLE 40 ( 1 ) OF THE TREATY DEMONSTRATES RATHER THAN JUSTIFIES THE ANOMALIES THAT COULD RESULT FROM KEEPING IN EXISTENCE A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION CONCEIVED BY THE TREATY AS A MEASURE HAVING A TRANSITIONAL CHARACTER .
19 IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES, THE ADAPTATION OF A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION TO THE RULES PROVIDED FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMON MARKET IS ALL THE MORE NECESSARY SINCE THE ABSENCE OF A COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY IS CONTRARY TO THE REQUIREMENT OF ARTICLE 3 ( D ) OF THE TREATY .
20 CONSEQUENTLY, WHILST A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE MARKET EXISTING AT THE DATE OF COMING INTO FORCE OF THE TREATY COULD, DURING THE TRANSITIONAL PERIOD, PRECLUDE THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 33 THEREOF, TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH APPLICATION WOULD HAVE IMPAIRED ITS FUNCTIONING, THIS CANNOT, HOWEVER, BE THE CASE AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THAT PERIOD, WHEN THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 33 MUST BE FULLY EFFECTIVE .
ON THE SECOND QUESTION
21 THE SECOND QUESTION ASKS THE COURT TO STATE WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCH A NATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE MARKET .
22 A NATIONAL MARKET ORGANIZATION WITHIN THE MEANING OF ARTICLE 43 ET SEQ . PRESUPPOSES A TOTALITY OF STRUCTURAL MEASURES THAT ALLOW IT TO ATTAIN THE OBJECTS PERMITTED BY THE TREATY .
23 UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLES 43 ( 3 ) AND 45 ( 1 ), THE COMMON ORGANIZATION IN FACT TAKES THE PLACE OF THE NATIONAL ORGANIZATION IF IN RESPECT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION IT PROVIDES EQUIVALENT SAFEGUARDS FOR THE EMPLOYMENT AND STANDARD OF LIVING OF THE PRODUCERS CONCERNED, CONTAINS ARRANGEMENTS DESIGNED TO GUARANTEE NATIONAL PRODUCERS A MARKET FOR THEIR PRODUCT AND ENSURES CONDITIONS FOR TRADE WITHIN THE