Patent Abstract:
An adjoined shock absorbing non-breakable two-sectional swivel type attachment in which one section is made from a unitary shock absorbing flexible elastomer material absorbing shocks and allowing for a quick release clamp mechanism and the other section is adjoined by an axis that retains the handle allowing for swivel movement. The combination of the quick release unitary flexible clamp mechanism adjoined to a swivel mechanism allows for small tools, cleaning devices, such as scrub brushes, wall washers, abrasive pad holders, etc. or any other type of device requiring a non-breakable quick disconnect device to occur that can be easily engaged and disengaged allowing tools, etc. to also be used as a hand held device. When the swivel mechanism is in the locked fixed non-swiveling position, the shock absorbing axis and its supporting upper and lower plates, that are retained by a pin, flex and absorbs shocks due to its elastomers flexible properties and eliminates breakage when hitting stationary objects. Furthermore, swivel type floor cleaning devices will no longer need their own swivel type connector affixed onto the cleaning head thus making the cleaning products more cost efficient.

Full Description:
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS: 
       [0001]    Continuation in Part (CIP) for Nonprovisional Application Number 10/859,714 filing date Jun. 4, 2004. 
         [0002]    1. U.S. Pat. No. 6,237,182 B1 issued to Simon Cassar on May 29, 2001 for “Flexible Elastomer Floor Dust Mop Attachment”. 
         [0003]    2. U.S. Pat. No. 2,704,853 issued to Gantz on Mar. 29, 1955 for “Broom With Hollow Head And Tufts Of Bristles Fixed Within The Head”. 
         [0004]    3. U.S. Pat. No. 3,016,556 issued to Greenleaf on Jan. 16, 1962 for “Mop Having A Universally Adjustable Handle. 
         [0005]    4. U.S. Pat. No. 1,896,843 issued to Hall, JR on Feb. 7, 1933 for “Mop”. 
         [0006]    5. U.S. Pat. No. 3,051,976 issued to Dubois et al on Sep. 4, 1962 for “Connector Assembly For Mops”. 
         [0007]    6. U.S. Pat. No. 3,506,996 issued to Brennan on Apr. 21, 1970 for “Cleaning Implement With Swivel-Mounted Head”. 
         [0008]    7. U.S. Pat. No. 5,333,345 issued to O&#39;Donnell on March 1992 for “Cleaning Implement Including Brace Of Elastomeric Material”. 
         [0009]    8. U.S. Pat. No. 2,286,655 issued to Frederick Supnick on Jun. 16 1942 for “Mop Handle and the Like”. 
         [0010]    9. U.S. Pat. No. 3,006,668 issued to Roger B. Stewart on Oct. 31, 1961 for “Lockable Universal Implement” 
         [0011]    10. U.S. Pat. No. 5,207,754 issued to Harrah David W. on May 4, 1993 for “Quick-release connector for mop handles and the like”. 
         [0012]    11. U.S. Pat. No. 5,243,729 issued to Tomm; Erwin on Sep. 14, 1993 for “Mop Frame Holder”. 
         [0013]    12. U.S. Pat. No. 5,901,402 issued to Williams; Stephen R. on May 11, 1999 for “Mop handle connector ”. 
         [0014]    13. U.S. Pat. No. 6,279,189 issued to Simon Ralph Cassar, on Aug. 28, 2001 for “Flexible insert with stop limits for brush broom handles”. 
         [0015]    14. U.S. Pat. No. 4,763,377 issued to Everett Madsen on Aug. 16, 1988. for Swiveling Scrub Brush. 
         [0016]    15. U.S. Pat. No. 3,045,271 issued to J. A. Cinotti on Jul. 24, 1962 Universal Concrete Edger 
         [0017]    16. U.S. Pat. No. 6,061,864 issued to Ensson; Lars Johnny May 16, 2000 Mop Assembly Frame 
         [0018]    17. U.S. Pat. No. 7574777 issued to Daniel T. Fuller and Robert Lee Roberson Aug. 18, 2009 Resilient Clip-On Member For Dust Mop or Other Work Member 
     
    
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0019]    1. Background of the Invention 
         [0020]    The present invention relates to attaching any type of tool that when abused flexes and absorbs shocks thus making it unbreakable. In particular products that take harsh abuse like cleaning tools for scrubbing, dust mopping, or a sweeping apparatus and in particular to scrub brushes or applications where material is being removed by an apparatus. The present invention relates to a swivel joint two piece unitary flexible molded elastomer attachment that allows multiple cleaning apparatuses to be attached and detached for cleaning purposes. The new innovation allows for easy engagement and disengagement of the swivel mechanism to the cleaning head apparatus thus eliminating costly swivel joints that are adjoined to prior art swivel joint type cleaning apparatuses. In addition, the swivel type cleaning head apparatuses can be used as a hand held cleaning apparatus when not engaged with the swivel type joint quick release mechanism. In addition, using an elastomer material for the shock absorbing symmetrical jaws that encompasses the swivel axis allows for the jaws to be preloaded thus the swivel does not become loose. 
         [0021]    2. Description of Prior Art 
         [0022]    The standard swivel type floor cleaning apparatus has two primary components. The first component is the floor cleaning head such as a flat mop, dust mops, wall washer, grout cleaner, scrub brush, abrasive pad holder. All these floor-cleaning apparatuses have an adjoined embodied swivel type connector that is permanently attached to the cleaning apparatus making them very costly. The second primary component of floor cleaning apparatuses is the handle which is usually a cylindrical pole that is inserted into the swivel joint handle connector. The floor handle connector is only removable by unthreading the lock nut or twisting the handle out of the handle connector leaving the swivel joint mechanism attached to the cleaning apparatus. The combination of the unitary elastomer quick disconnect and rotating swivel type mechanism permits all floor cleaning apparatuses to be pushed and pulled by exertion of a force on the handle and flex to absorb damaging impacts when coming in contact with obstacles. Prior art has also addressed the issue of loose swivels as in U.S. Pat. No. 4,763,377 
         [0023]    One significant problem with swivel type floor cleaning apparatuses is the swivel type apparatus eventually breaks around the swivel type axis and/or upper and lower support members supporting the axis when either hitting stationary objects or abuse. Also, when the swivel type axis is jammed or locked into a non-swiveling static position allowing only one position to be retained, the leverage caused by the jam/stop causes swivel type attachments caused the swivel type connectors to break. This new innovation is made from shock absorbing flexible elastomer material that can absorb abusive shocks. the leverage caused by the impact of hitting stationary objects causes non-shock absorbing jaws, upper and lower support members and axis to easily break when hitting stationary object. Also swivel joints that are used to adjoin a cleaning apparatuses like scrub brushes, wall cleaning, abrasive pad holders, flat wet mops and small dust mops are attached to the cleaning apparatus making the cleaning apparatus costly to manufacture. Such is the case in prior art U.S. Pat. No. 4,763,377. Also, the cleaning apparatus can only be used for floor cleaning due to the large swivel joint adjoined to the cleaning apparatus. Prior art such as “Flexible Elastomer Floor Dust Mop Attachment”, U.S. Pat. No. 6,237,182 does allow for easy disengagement and does preload the axis due to the elastomer material wrapping around the axis, but due to its flexible joint between the clamp and the handle connector, verses a swivel type joint, the flexible member does not allow for small cleaning device such as scrub brushes and other small cleaning apparatuses to lay flat on the ground during the cleaning operation and instead part of the scrub brush is lifted up when the flexible joint is pivoted. Simply put, the flexible joint acts as a spring action causing the floor cleaning apparatus to lift up on the opposing side of the pivoting action. On large dust mops this is not so evident, but on smaller cleaning apparatuses such as a scrub brush, wall washers and small dust mop frames this is unfortunately extremely apparent. Also, the flexible one piece joint cannot allow for the swivel movement to become fixed and not swivel or flex when cleaning areas that do not require the cleaning apparatus to swivel but instead to remain stationary. However, the present invention allows for the swivel movement to be jam/stop by the use of a jam pin and/or locking slider containment housing, thus stopping the swivel movement and keeping the cleaning head in one locked position yet flexes when abused. Other disengagement type swivel joints like Large dust mop frames do have disconnecting swivel joints like U.S. Pat. No. 5,901,402 but due to the large size of the connector, multiple parts causing looseness when attached to a small cleaning device they are not functional. Also, prior art U.S. Pat. No. 4,763,377 prevents loose swivels but is not as cost effective as the present invention due to the swivel joint being attached directly to the cleaning apparatus so when the brush is worn both the brush and swivel joint is discarded thus making the product more costly that a reusable swivel joint that can be used on other cleaning apparatuses. Thus the innovative cleaning swivel joint comprises of a cleaning head connected to a two piece unitary flexible shock absorbing unbreakable molded elastomeric swivel joint, the cleaning head has a top mounting surface and a bottom cleaning surface, the top mounting surface has a support frame extending along the longitudinal axis of the head; the two piece swivel joint comprises a lower support member and an upper support member, the lower support member has a first end and a second end, the first end of the lower support member comprises a unitary flexible transverse clamping section having an upper jaw and a lower jaw that forms an elastomeric hinge that is made from a compressible expandable elastomer material to allow preload gripping force thus encapsulating the said support bar. Therefore, a significant need exists to improve upon the previous patents that allows for a shock absorbing elastomeric flexible swivel connector that when abused or placed in a fixed non swiveling position flexes and absorbs shocks thus eliminating breakage and negotiates around obstacles that would of otherwise break or damaged the handle or swivel type handle connector. Also, the new innovation allows for a more cost effective non-loosening swivel type floor connector that can be easily detached from multiple cleaning devices thus allowing the cleaning apparatus to also be used for hand operations thus reducing cost, space and increasing durability. 
       SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION  
       [0024]    The present invention is a shock absorbing unbreakable swivel type apparatus that is affixed at The location between a handle and head of the floor cleaning apparatus to provide a flexible member at the junction where the floor cleaning handle apparatus is attached to the floor cleaning apparatus head. One significant problem is swivel type apparatuses eventually break around the swivel type axis and/or upper and lower support structure supporting the axis. Also, when the swivel type axis is jammed or in a locked non-swiveling position allow only one position to be retained, the leverage caused by the swivel mechanism being locked or jammed causes non-shock absorbing jaws, upper and/or lower members around rotating axis or axis shaft/pin and its surrounding area to easily break when the floor cleaning apparatus head comes in contact with a stationary object. The new innovation swivel joint apparatus will flex approximately 3-75 degrees deflection in the lateral and/or vertical axis and also the longitudinal axis in relation to the floor cleaning apparatus. A swivel cleaning attachment in accordance with claim  1 , wherein said clamping member rotates around said axis member shock absorbing axis member and adjoined symmetrical jaws that can be jammed to stop the swiveling motion by way of a pin inserted between said clamping member and said shock absorbing symmetrical jaws and axis member to eliminate breakage when hitting stationary objects thus allows the handle to negotiate around such objects into the two scissor like members when in the free rotational swivel position the pin can stored in the upper portion of the connector or handle that does not interfere with the swivel movement. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an unbreakable flexible shock absorbing swivel type apparatus that can easily disengage and engaged from tools that can also be locked into position without rotating thus also being made from a flexible material that can absorb damaging impacts when abused. Also, the new innovation allows all tools to be able to be held by hand since the apparatus is positioned permanently on the handle and no on the tool itself thus allowing the apparatus to cost less to manufacture than standard swivel type connectors. 
         [0025]    Further novel features and other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, discussion and the appended claim, taken in conjunction with the drawings. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0026]    Referring particularly to the drawings for the purpose of illustration only and not limitation, there is illustrated: 
           [0027]      FIG. 1  is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention floor cleaning handle apparatus attached to the floor scrub brush of the preferred embodiment of the present invention floor cleaning handle apparatus illustrating the flexing movement of the attachment when in the fixed locked static position and in contact with a stationary object. 
           [0028]      FIG. 2  is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention floor-cleaning handle apparatus attached to the floor scrub brush. 
           [0029]      FIG. 3  is a cross-sectional view looking up taken along line  3 - 3  of  FIG. 1 . 
           [0030]      FIG. 4  is a front elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention floor cleaning handle apparatus illustrating the movement of the attachment when in contact with a stationary object. 
           [0031]      FIG. 5  is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention floor  cleaning handle apparatus. 
           [0032]      FIG. 6  is a side elevational view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention floor cleaning handle apparatus illustrating the movement of the elastomer hinge allowing an opening for the floor cleaning apparatus support frame to be attached. Also shown is the flexing movement of the connector when being abused like being stepped on. 
           [0033]      FIG. 7  is an isometric view of the floor cleaning handle apparatus in its entirety. 
           [0034]      FIG. 8  is a cross -sectional view looking down taken along line  8 - 8  of  FIG. 1 . 
           [0035]      FIG. 9  is an isometric view of the floor cleaning handle alternate attachment in its entirety. 
           [0036]      FIG. 10  Is a cross- sectional view looking down taken along line  10 - 10  of  FIG. 6 . 
           [0037]      FIG. 11  Is a perspective view of the jaw clamp preloaded onto the rotating shaft axis. 
           [0038]      FIG. 12  Is a perspective view of the jaw clamp alternative preloaded onto the rotating shaft axis. 
           [0039]      FIG. 13  Is a side elevational view is an alternate embodiment of the present invention floor cleaning handle apparatus. 
           [0040]      FIG. 14  Is a side elevational view of an alternate embodiment to locking the swivel movement. 
           [0041]      FIG. 15  Is a side elevational view of an alternate embodiment to locking the swivel movement with a rotating housing. 
           [0042]      FIG. 16  Is a front elevational view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention floor cleaning handle apparatus illustrating the flexing movement of the attachment when in the fixed locked static position and in contact with a stationary object. 
           [0043]      FIG. 17  Is a side elevational view of the fix joint attachment shaft for the preferred embodiment mounting shaft attached to bristled lobby brush. 
           [0044]      FIG. 18  Is a side elevational view of the fix joint attachment shaft for the preferred embodiment mounting shaft attached to string wet mop. 
           [0045]      FIG. 19  Is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention mounting shaft looking top down. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
       [0046]    Although specific embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, it should be understood that such embodiments are by way of example only and merely illustrative of but a small number of the many possible specific embodiments which can represent applications of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications obvious to one skilled in the art to which the invention pertains are deemed to be within the spirit, scope and contemplation of the invention as further defined in the appended claims. 
         [0047]    In the preferred embodiment, the insert member  10  in  FIG. 1  is made of any flexible substance with memory such as rubber, urethane, nylon, plastic, titanium, polyvinyl. It is also within the spirit and scope of the present invention for the attachment to be made of flexible but strong plastic such as mylar, polypropylene or any other flexible material exhibiting the required shock absorbing flexible characteristics. 
         [0048]    Referring to  FIG. 1 , there is shown at  10  the present invention swivel connector for multiple cleaning apparatuses. The apparatus is made from an elastomeric material comprised of two pieces upper support member  19  and lower support member  18  joined together at the rotating axis  180 . 
         [0049]    Lower support member  18  is made from an elastomeric flexible material with sufficient memory to retain support bar  161 . When upper support member  19  and lower support member  18  is locked around axis  180 , thus not allowing the apparatus to rotate and instead be locked into a fixed one position, either and/or both upper support member  19  and/or lower support member  18  is made from a flexible shock absorbing elastomeric material thus allowing the approximate mid section  20  to bend or flex allowing lateral flexing of longitudinal section and handle member between the range of approximately 3.degree.−75.degree when being abused or hitting a stationary object thus eliminating damage to obstacles or apparatus or handle breakage; whereby shock absorbing flexible mid section allows handle member to maneuver said head member to be pushed back and forth while at the same time allows said handle member to move laterally relative to said head member and when said head member comes in contact with an object thereby prevents said handle member from lateral movement such that said flexible insert member prevents said handle member from damaging obstacles or cleaning head apparatus. Thus shown is clamp mechanism  16  and support frame  161  with Support pin  185  is engaged stopping rotation and showing the connector flexing around the lateral axis in the approximate mid section  20  or when support pin is not engaged to rotate beyond full 180 degrees deflection to negotiate around obstacles. Phantom lines illustrating the flexing movement allowing the connector be become shock absorbing can be seen with pin  185  engaged. 
         [0050]    It should be noted that the rotating axis is not limited to the type of axis used. For example the rotating axis member  180  could be an integrally unitary molded shaft that makes up the lower support member  18  or could be a bolt, pin, rivet, fastener etc. In the preferred molded embodiment, the apparatus  10  comprises a longitudinal section  14  and a lateral section  16  that are interconnected by axis  180 . as shown in cross sectional view  FIG. 10 . In general appearance, the two-piece molded inserts looks like an extended Roman numeral one with the top portion, item  130  being the receptacle to hold the handle  120 . The handle is supported by the attachment body  14  that is a recessed cavity to hold the floor handle. Accordingly the upper sleeve portion of the cylindrical sleeve section  130  includes an axial bore  140  having a uniform dimension so as to receive therein the transverse dimension of the handle  120 . The thickness of the material-encapsulating handle  120  is sufficient to not crack when impact to the head of the floor cleaning apparatus occurs. The upper sleeve section  130  has a diameter to tightly receive in a generally slip-fit relationship the transverse dimension of the handle to frictionally retain the handle therein. It is not limited to the intent of this invention as to how the handle is retained and can be either threaded or attached by a bolt or rivet. The overall configuration of the lower support member  18  as it joins to the floor cleaning apparatus frame support clamp recess cavity  160  resembles an inverted “T” with the mid portion of the vertical leg being thin in the middle and the lower portion of the leg extending outboard in both the left and right lateral directions to form the clamp mechanism  16  as shown in  FIG. 1 . The clamp mechanism  16  when attached to the floor cleaning head support frame  170  retains the floor cleaning apparatus head. 
         [0051]    Referring to  FIG. 2 . there is illustrated in a perspective view the relationship between the perspective floor cleaning brush head  163  and floor cleaning handle attachment  10 . The present invention includes a two sectional connector adjoined together through axis shaft  180 . The lower support member  18  comprising of a clamping mechanism section and an upper support member  19  comprising of the handle support hole. Both sections are a one piece unitary molded part adjoined only be way of axis  180 . The floor cleaning brush head support frame  161  is encapsulated by the clamp mechanism  16  and supported by the lateral recess cavity  160 . The support frame  161  has an approximate diameter between 0.25 to 0.50 of an inch. The larger diameter allows for the cleaning head to be a unitary one piece injected molded apparatus. The lower support member  18  adjoins the clamp mechanism  16 . When the clamp mechanism  16  is disengaged from the support frame  170  the cleaning brush head  163  or cleaning head devices can be used as a hand held cleaning device using ergonomic hand hold  17 . 
         [0052]    Referring to  FIG. 3 . Illustrates the clamp mechanism  16  and the protruding push lever  171  that allows leverage to open the jaws of the clamp. 
         [0053]    Referring to  FIG. 4 . Illustrates the movement of the swivel connector when in contact with a stationary object in the non-locked fixed position. The floor cleaning attachments lower support member  18  can rotate around the axis shaft  180  over 90 degrees in relation to the floor cleaning handle support  14 . The reason for over 90 degrees is due to its flexible shock absorbing elastomer material. 
         [0054]    Referring to  FIG. 5 . there is Illustrates the unitary elastomeric clamp mechanism. The elastomer hinge clamp mechanism  160  has an upper jaw  152  and lower jaw  150  with an opening slotted jaw  170  that extends laterally. Opening  170  allows for access to retaining cavity  160  that encapsulates firmly but loosely supports the floor dust mop frame in order to pivot along the lateral axis. The upper clamp  152  remains rigid while the lower clamp  150  pivots around the lateral axis at cavity  172 . Protruded lever  171  when depressed displaces cavity  172  allowing for lower clamp  150  to move forward in relation to upper clamp  152  allowing for opening  170  to enlarge as shown in  FIG. 6 . elastomer hinge  173  allows for a preload to occur around the clamping mechanism and can be opened by compressing and expanding the flexible elastomer material in the elastomer hinge. The peripheral side arm type jaws  177 , wrap around the axis shaft  180 . 
         [0055]    Referring to  FIG. 6 . There is Illustrates the elastomeric connector with phantom lines illustrating the flexing movement around the horizontal axis in the approximate mid section  20  when being either pushed down on the handle or pulled up excessively by exertion of a force thus the shock absorbing flexing of the approximate mid section  20  prevents said handle member, swivel attachment, and/or floor cleaning apparatuses from being damaged thus becoming unbreakable. The flexible shock absorbing elastomeric material thus allows the approximate mid section  20  to bend or flex allowing horizontal flexing of longitudinal and handle member between the range of approximately 3.degree.−75.degree item  301  when being abused or hitting a stationary object thus eliminating damage to obstacles or apparatus or handle breakage; whereby shock absorbing flexible mid section  20  allows handle member to retain sufficient stiffness but when excessive downward force is applied the said mid section  20  will flex and absorb the shock when a force is applied by a downward force thereby prevents said handle apparatus and/or handle from damage. There is Illustrated the movement of the elastomer hinge clamp mechanism between upper and lower clamps  150  and  152  when force is applied to protruded lever  171  on side  174  causing expansion and compression on elastomer hinge  177 . 
         [0056]    Referring to  FIG. 7 . there is an isometric illustration of the attachment in its entirety. 
         [0057]    Referring to  FIG. 8 . there is Illustrated a cross sectional view with the flexible elastomeric material shaped as a rectangle. The purpose of a rectangular shape is to allow for maximum flexibility in the lateral movement yet retains rigidity in the forward and aft movement. 
         [0058]    Referring to  FIG. 9 . there is shown an isometric illustration of an alternate embodiment of present invention without the protruding lever to ease in opening the clamp in its entirety. Also shown is jam pin  185  inserted into lower support member  18  and arm type jaws  177  to jam/stop the rotation of the swivel joint around axis  180 . Storage hole  187  is shown that would house the jam pin  185  when normal swivel movement of the connector is required. This alternative embodiment is identical for attaching the base of the apparatus to a floor cleaning device support frame that is illustrated in  FIG. 9 . The alternate attachment is identical to the previous attachment described except has no protruding lever  171 . However, there is still the open recessed cavity  170  as depicted in  FIG. 5  that allows for ease of installing the attachment onto the floor cleaning apparatus frame. To install the alternate embodiment, the operator must apply force to press on the attachment onto the floor dust mop frame. Due to its obvious nature of the design for easy insertion onto the support bar without the use of a protruding lever to open the symmetrical jaws, the opening can be either and/or have a radius and/or bevel to the opening of the peripheral symmetrical side arm type jaws to allow for easy insertion onto the retaining bar. This obvious nature to a beveled and/or radius angled front face to the symmetrical jaws to allow easy engagement to the attachment bar is shown in original submission for the axis pin in  FIG. 10  with the peripheral symmetrical side arm type jaws  177  being beveled. The front face of the peripheral symmetrical arm type jaws front face  703  are either beveled or and/or radius for easy insertion onto support bar. In blow up view Z-Z the elastomer hinges  501  and  502  that encapsulate retaining cavity  160  that holds the support bar shows the expansion and compression of the elastomer hinge  507  with phantom lines when the apparatus is being pushed by force onto the retaining bar thus allowing for insertion of the apparatus onto the support frame and being retained within retaining cavity  160 . It should be noted that either and/or both of the elastomer hinges can be used to open up to allow access to retaining cavity  160  that encapsulates the support bar and retains the apparatus. 
         [0059]    Referring to  FIG. 10 . there is Illustrated a cross sectional view of the attachment in its entirety, The peripheral symmetrical side arm type jaws  177 , preloaded and wrapped around the unitary elastomer expandable axis shaft  180 . 
         [0060]    Referring to  FIG. 11 . there is illustrated a section view of the peripheral symmetrical arm type jaws  177  revealing the preload movement once inserted onto the expandable elastomer axis shaft  180 . The front face of the peripheral symmetrical arm type jaws front face  703  are either beveled or and/or radius. The preloaded jaws  177  around expandable elastomer shaft  180  eliminates wobble and excessive movement of the cleaning head during a cleaning operation. Clearly shown, is the beveled openings of the peripheral symmetrical arms to allow easy insertion onto the axis pin  180 . 
         [0061]    Referring to  FIG. 12 . there is illustrated an alternate embodiment  178  that encapsulates axis shaft  180 . The axis shaft hole size for shaft  180  will be undersized and the flexible elastomer material that has expansion and compression properties can be adjusted via a threaded bolt and wing nut to adjust the amount of pre-load causing friction to eliminate wobble during a cleaning operation. This method would allow for a pin, fastener or bolt to attach the upper and lower members together. 
         [0062]    Referring to  FIG. 13 . there is illustrated an alternate embodiment  305  that encompasses a flexible elastomer and/or metalic locking slider containment housing  205  that encapsulates and slides up and down the lower support member  18  and upper support member  19  thus slides forward and aft over the upper and lower support members. The locking slider containment housing  205  is a rectangular shaped hollow apparatus with two open ends to allow for the swivel cleaning apparatus to be inserted into. When the locking slider containment housing  205  is in the deployed position, as shown via phantom lines, the slider containment housing encapsulates both the upper support member  19  and lower support member  18  thus causing the upper and lower support members to not rotate around shaft  180  thus locking the apparatus into a fixed non-rotating position. This same non-rotating position also locks elastomer hinge  173  from inadvertently opening up when frontal hinge stop  301  makes contact with back side of protruded lever  202  on protruding lever  171  and displaces cavity  172  with hinge stop  301  thus stopping lower clamp  150  to move forward in relation to upper clamp  152  and stopping the elastomer hinge  173  from opening up inadvertently when attached to example heavy mops, lobby brooms or any other type of heavy objects and/or that require a non-rotating support bar therefore requiring a protruding keyed support bar as shown in  FIG. 17  on lobby type brooms or other objects. When the locking slider containment housing  205  is in the stowed or deployed position it is held in place by any type of protruding members or cavities such as protruding gripper  206  and gripper recess cavities  209  and  203  that support and holds in place the locking slider containment housing  205  from inadvertently sliding to either and/or the stowed or deployed position during operation. Aft protruding limit stop  207  eliminates any potential movement of slider going past the upper support member  19  and falling off the upper support member  19 . Locking slider containment housing  205  has slight or large protrusions grippers  210  for ease of holding Locking slider containment housing  205  when moving from deployed or stowed position. Axial bore hole opening  208  for a handle with leverage is shown. 
         [0063]    Referring to  FIG. 14 . there is illustrated an alternate embodiment of the non-swiveling position using lock pin  212  that also locks elastomer hinge  173  from inadvertently opening up when lock pin frontal face  238  makes contact with back side of protruded lever  202  on protruding lever  171  and displaces cavity  172  with lock pin  212  thus stopping lower clamp  150  to move forward in relation to upper clamp  152  stopping the elastomer hinge  173  from opening up inadvertently when attached to heavy mops, lobby brooms or any other type of heavy objects and/or that require a non-rotating support bar therefore requiring a protruding keyed support bar as shown in  FIG. 17  on lobby type brooms or other objects. The shape of the lock pin  212  frontal face is not limited to size and shape and the cross sectional pin shaft  215  can be rectangular, square or round and not limited to type of shape. The pin  215  cross sectional shape is a isosceles trapezoid W-W to ensure when the pin is inserted into the upper and lower support members to lock the apparatus into a fixed position the pin  215  can be installed only one way thus ensuring the protruding face  238  makes contact with back side of protruded lever  202 . 
         [0064]    Referring to  FIG. 15 . there is illustrated an alternate embodiment  307  that encompasses a flexible and/or hard elastomer locking cylindrical threaded slider containment housing  219  that has internal threads and when rotated either clock wise or counter clockwise depending on the thread configuration when twisted travels up to encapsulate the upper support member  19  and lower support member  18  that has external threads that engage and track the locking cylindrical threaded slider housing internal threads thus when twisted encapsulates both the upper and lower members thus stopping rotation around axis pin  180 , when rotated counter clockwise or clockwise depending on design configuration, rotates down to the stowed position on the upper support member  19 . The locking cylindrical threaded slider containment housing  219  is a cylindrical shaped tube that has internal threads  220  and open ended on both sides and when twisted travels up the upper support member  18  to engage the back side of protruding lever  171  with cylindrical hinge lock shoulder  222 . The hollow tube shape allows for the swivel cleaning apparatus to be inserted into. The threads on both the upper  19  and lower  18  support members allows the locking cylindrical threaded slider containment housing  219  to move up and down. When the locking cylindrical slider containment housing  219  is in the deployed position, as shown via phantom lines, encapsulates both the upper support member  19  and lower support member  18  the two upper and lower support members cannot rotate around shaft  180  thus locking the apparatus into a fixed non-rotating position. This same non-swiveling position also locks elastomer hinge  173  from inadvertently opening up when frontal cylindrical hinge lock  222  makes contact with back side of protruded lever  202  on protruding lever  171  and displaces cavity  172  with cylindrical hinge lock  222  thus stopping lower clamp  150  to move forward in relation to upper clamp  152  stopping the elastomer hinge  173  from opening up inadvertently when attached to tools, heavy mops, lobby brooms or heavy objects. It should be noted that this application of stopping the lever from opening up by way of interfering with the lever by displacing cavity  172  is not limited and that any device with mass, such as a pin, bolt, or a sliding protruding mass, that can be pushed to make contact with the back side of lever  202  via encapsulating tracks on lower support member  118  and/or any other means to limit the movement of lever  171  and yet allow full rotation of the lower support member  18  and upper support  19  around axis  180 . Also, the same is for a non-rotating support bar therefore requiring a protruding keyed support bar as shown in  FIG. 17  on tools, lobby type brooms and other devices that apply to stopping the lever from opening up by way of interfering with the lever by displacing cavity  172  is not limited and that any device with mass, such as a pin head, bolt head, or a sliding protruding mass, that can be pushed to make contact with the back side of lever  202  via encapsulating tracks on lower support member  118  and/or any other means to limit the movement of lever  171  and yet allow full rotation of the lower support member  18  and upper support  19  around axis  180 . In any of the sliding type lever stops are used they are not limited to protruding grippers and/or cavities to limit the movement of the mass to ensure they do not disengage inadvertently when either in contact with the back side of the lever  202  or the protruding lever  171  is pushed down to open jaws  152  and  150  to allow access to engage support bar. 
         [0065]    When the locking round slider containment housing  219  is in the stowed or deployed position it is held in place by any type of protruding members or cavities such as protruding gripper  206  and gripper recess cavities  209  and  211  that support and holds in place the locking round slider containment housing  219  from inadvertently twisting to either and for the stowed or deployed position during operation. 
         [0066]    Referring to  FIG. 16 . there is illustrated the alternate embodiments with either type of alternate containment housing  225  flexing and absorbing shock causing the aft end of the lower support member  18  to extend or protrude out making contact and pushing the containment housing causing the containment housing to flex and/or bulge  224  outwards thus stopping rotation of the upper  19  and lower  18  support members yet allowing lateral flexing of longitudinal section and handle member between the range of approximately 3.degree.−75.degree when being abused or hitting a stationary object thus eliminating damage to obstacles or apparatus or handle breakage; whereby shock absorbing flexible containment housing  225  allows handle member to maneuver said head member to be pushed back and forth while at the same time allows said handle member to move laterally relative to said head member and when said head member comes in contact with an object thereby prevents said handle member from lateral movement such that said flexible insert member prevents said handle member from damaging obstacles or cleaning head apparatus. It should be noted, that the containment housing can also be made from strong material like aluminum, acetal plastic or any other minimal flexing material and that the shock absorbing flexing movement will instead occur in the flexible shock absorbing elastomer lower support member  18  and/or flexible shock absorbing symmetrical jaws as shown in  FIG. 1 . 
         [0067]    Referring to  FIG. 17 . there is illustrated a cross sectional view of the non-rotating support bar  229  with protruding lock key  230  that attaches to the disclosed engagement and disengagement swivel apparatus. When engaged with the swivel apparatus the protruding keyed lever engages the upper clamp and lower clamp opening thus stops the rotation around the non-rotating support bar  229 . The application shown is a lobby broom with bristles  231  shown but is not limited to any type of object requiring this type of innovation and the non-rotating support bar can be made from any hard or flexible materials such as steel, titanium, acetal plastics, urethane, etc. 
         [0068]    Referring to  FIG. 18 . there is illustrated a cross sectional view of the non-rotating support bar  229  with protruding lock key  230  that attaches to the disclosed swivel apparatus for a wet mop application with sponge  234  and mop strands  235 . 
         [0069]    Referring to  FIG. 19 . there is illustrated view looking down on the non-rotating support bar  229  and housing bracket  236 . When in use and operation the non-rotating support bar  229  with said protruding lock key  230  is encapsulated by said upper and lower jaws thus stopping rotation around the support bar. View Y-Y is a cross sectional view of the non-rotating support bar in an isometric view.

Technology Classification (CPC): 1