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# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import PIL.Image
import torch
from torchvision import transforms
from diffusers.pipelines.pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline, ImagePipelineOutput
from diffusers.schedulers import DDIMScheduler
from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor
trans = transforms.Compose(
[
transforms.Resize((256, 256)),
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize([0.5], [0.5]),
]
)
def preprocess(image):
if isinstance(image, torch.Tensor):
return image
elif isinstance(image, PIL.Image.Image):
image = [image]
image = [trans(img.convert("RGB")) for img in image]
image = torch.stack(image)
return image
class DDIMNoiseComparativeAnalysisPipeline(DiffusionPipeline):
r"""
This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)
Parameters:
unet ([`UNet2DModel`]): U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image.
scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image. Can be one of
[`DDPMScheduler`], or [`DDIMScheduler`].
"""
def __init__(self, unet, scheduler):
super().__init__()
# make sure scheduler can always be converted to DDIM
scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_config(scheduler.config)
self.register_modules(unet=unet, scheduler=scheduler)
def check_inputs(self, strength):
if strength < 0 or strength > 1:
raise ValueError(f"The value of strength should in [0.0, 1.0] but is {strength}")
def get_timesteps(self, num_inference_steps, strength, device):
# get the original timestep using init_timestep
init_timestep = min(int(num_inference_steps * strength), num_inference_steps)
t_start = max(num_inference_steps - init_timestep, 0)
timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps[t_start:]
return timesteps, num_inference_steps - t_start
def prepare_latents(self, image, timestep, batch_size, dtype, device, generator=None):
if not isinstance(image, (torch.Tensor, PIL.Image.Image, list)):
raise ValueError(
f"`image` has to be of type `torch.Tensor`, `PIL.Image.Image` or list but is {type(image)}"
)
init_latents = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size:
raise ValueError(
f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch"
f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators."
)
shape = init_latents.shape
noise = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype)
# get latents
print("add noise to latents at timestep", timestep)
init_latents = self.scheduler.add_noise(init_latents, noise, timestep)
latents = init_latents
return latents
@torch.no_grad()
def __call__(
self,
image: Union[torch.FloatTensor, PIL.Image.Image] = None,
strength: float = 0.8,
batch_size: int = 1,
generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
eta: float = 0.0,
num_inference_steps: int = 50,
use_clipped_model_output: Optional[bool] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
) -> Union[ImagePipelineOutput, Tuple]:
r"""
Args:
image (`torch.FloatTensor` or `PIL.Image.Image`):
`Image`, or tensor representing an image batch, that will be used as the starting point for the
process.
strength (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.8):
Conceptually, indicates how much to transform the reference `image`. Must be between 0 and 1. `image`
will be used as a starting point, adding more noise to it the larger the `strength`. The number of
denoising steps depends on the amount of noise initially added. When `strength` is 1, added noise will
be maximum and the denoising process will run for the full number of iterations specified in
`num_inference_steps`. A value of 1, therefore, essentially ignores `image`.
batch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of images to generate.
generator (`torch.Generator`, *optional*):
One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
to make generation deterministic.
eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The eta parameter which controls the scale of the variance (0 is DDIM and 1 is one type of DDPM).
num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
expense of slower inference.
use_clipped_model_output (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
if `True` or `False`, see documentation for `DDIMScheduler.step`. If `None`, nothing is passed
downstream to the scheduler. So use `None` for schedulers which don't support this argument.
output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
The output format of the generate image. Choose between
[PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.ImagePipelineOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
Returns:
[`~pipelines.ImagePipelineOutput`] or `tuple`: [`~pipelines.utils.ImagePipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is
True, otherwise a `tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.
"""
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(strength)
# 2. Preprocess image
image = preprocess(image)
# 3. set timesteps
self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=self.device)
timesteps, num_inference_steps = self.get_timesteps(num_inference_steps, strength, self.device)
latent_timestep = timesteps[:1].repeat(batch_size)
# 4. Prepare latent variables
latents = self.prepare_latents(image, latent_timestep, batch_size, self.unet.dtype, self.device, generator)
image = latents
# 5. Denoising loop
for t in self.progress_bar(timesteps):
# 1. predict noise model_output
model_output = self.unet(image, t).sample
# 2. predict previous mean of image x_t-1 and add variance depending on eta
# eta corresponds to η in paper and should be between [0, 1]
# do x_t -> x_t-1
image = self.scheduler.step(
model_output,
t,
image,
eta=eta,
use_clipped_model_output=use_clipped_model_output,
generator=generator,
).prev_sample
image = (image / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1)
image = image.cpu().permute(0, 2, 3, 1).numpy()
if output_type == "pil":
image = self.numpy_to_pil(image)
if not return_dict:
return (image, latent_timestep.item())
return ImagePipelineOutput(images=image)
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