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  1. README.md +95 -32
  2. wino_x.py +1 -1
README.md CHANGED
@@ -31,15 +31,14 @@ task_ids:
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  # Dataset Card for Wino-X
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  ## Table of Contents
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- - [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
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  - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
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  - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
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- - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
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  - [Languages](#languages)
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  - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
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  - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
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- - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
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- - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
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  - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
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  - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
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  - [Source Data](#source-data)
@@ -53,100 +52,164 @@ task_ids:
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  - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
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  - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
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  - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
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- - [Contributions](#contributions)
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  ## Dataset Description
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- - **Homepage:**
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- - **Repository:**
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- - **Paper:**
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- - **Leaderboard:**
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- - **Point of Contact:**
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  ### Dataset Summary
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- [More Information Needed]
 
 
 
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  ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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- [More Information Needed]
 
 
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  ### Languages
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Dataset Structure
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  ### Data Instances
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- [More Information Needed]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ### Data Fields
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- [More Information Needed]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ### Data Splits
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- [More Information Needed]
 
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  ## Dataset Creation
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  ### Curation Rationale
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Source Data
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  #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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- [More Information Needed]
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  #### Who are the source language producers?
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Annotations
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  #### Annotation process
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- [More Information Needed]
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  #### Who are the annotators?
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Personal and Sensitive Information
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Considerations for Using the Data
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  ### Social Impact of Dataset
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Discussion of Biases
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Other Known Limitations
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Additional Information
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  ### Dataset Curators
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Licensing Information
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Citation Information
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- [More Information Needed]
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-
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- ### Contributions
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-
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- See the [associated GitHub repository](https://github.com/demelin/Wino-X).
 
 
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  # Dataset Card for Wino-X
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  ## Table of Contents
 
34
  - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
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  - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
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+ - [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
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  - [Languages](#languages)
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  - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
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  - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
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+ - [Data Fields](#data-instances)
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+ - [Data Splits](#data-instances)
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  - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
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  - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
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  - [Source Data](#source-data)
 
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  - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
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  - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
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  - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
 
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  ## Dataset Description
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+ - **Homepage:** [Wino-X repository](https://github.com/demelin/Wino-X)
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+ - **Repository:** [Wino-X repository](https://github.com/demelin/Wino-X)
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+ - **Paper:** [Wino-X: Multilingual Winograd Schemas for Commonsense Reasoning and Coreference Resolution](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670/)
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+ - **Leaderboard:** [N/A]
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+ - **Point of Contact:** [Denis Emelin](demelin.github.io)
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  ### Dataset Summary
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+ Wino-X is a parallel dataset of German, French, and Russian Winograd schemas, aligned with their English
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+ counterparts, used to examine whether neural machine translation models can perform coreference resolution that
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+ requires commonsense knowledge, and whether multilingual language models are capable of commonsense reasoning across
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+ multiple languages.
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  ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
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+ - translation: The dataset can be used to evaluate translations of ambiguous source sentences, as produced by translation models . A [pretrained transformer-based NMT model](https://huggingface.co/Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-en-de) can be used for this purpose.
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+ - coreference-resolution: The dataset can be used to rank alternative translations of an ambiguous source sentence that differ in the chosen referent of an ambiguous source pronoun. A [pretrained transformer-based NMT model](https://huggingface.co/Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-en-de) can be used for this purpose.
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+ - commonsense-reasoning: The dataset can also be used evaluate whether pretrained multilingual language models can perform commonsense reasoning in (or across) multiple languages by identifying the correct filler in a cloze completion task. An [XLM-based model](https://huggingface.co/xlm-roberta-base) can be used for this purpose.
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  ### Languages
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+ The dataset (both its MT and LM portions) is available in the following translation pairs: English-German, English-French, English-Russian. All English sentences included in *Wino-X* were extracted from publicly available parallel corpora, as detailed in the accompanying paper, and represent the dataset-specific language varieties. All non-English sentences were obtained through machine translation and may, as such, exhibit features of translationese.
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  ## Dataset Structure
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  ### Data Instances
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+ The following represents a typical *MT-Wino-X* instance (for the English-German translation pair):
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+
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+ {"qID": "3UDTAB6HH8D37OQL3O6F3GXEEOF09Z-1",
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+ "sentence": "The woman looked for a different vase for the bouquet because it was too small.",
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+ "translation1": "Die Frau suchte nach einer anderen Vase für den Blumenstrauß, weil sie zu klein war.",
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+ "translation2": "Die Frau suchte nach einer anderen Vase für den Blumenstrauß, weil er zu klein war.",
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+ "answer": 1,
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+ "pronoun1": "sie",
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+ "pronoun2": "er",
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+ "referent1_en": "vase",
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+ "referent2_en": "bouquet",
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+ "true_translation_referent_of_pronoun1_de": "Vase",
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+ "true_translation_referent_of_pronoun2_de": "Blumenstrauß",
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+ "false_translation_referent_of_pronoun1_de": "Vase",
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+ "false_translation_referent_of_pronoun2_de": "Blumenstrauß"}
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+
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+
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+ The following represents a typical *LM-Wino-X* instance (for the English-French translation pair):
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+
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+ {"qID": "3UDTAB6HH8D37OQL3O6F3GXEEOF09Z-1",
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+ "sentence": "The woman looked for a different vase for the bouquet because it was too small.",
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+ "context_en": "The woman looked for a different vase for the bouquet because _ was too small.",
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+ "context_fr": "La femme a cherché un vase différent pour le bouquet car _ était trop petit.",
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+ "option1_en": "the bouquet",
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+ "option2_en": "the vase",
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+ "option1_fr": "le bouquet",
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+ "option2_fr": "le vase",
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+ "answer": 2,
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+ "context_referent_of_option1_fr": "bouquet",
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+ "context_referent_of_option2_fr": "vase"}
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  ### Data Fields
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+ For *MT-Wino-X*:
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+
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+ - "qID": Unique identifier ID for this dataset instance.
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+ - "sentence": English sentence containing the ambiguous pronoun 'it'.
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+ - "translation1": First translation candidate.
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+ - "translation2": Second translation candidate.
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+ - "answer": ID of the correct translation.
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+ - "pronoun1": Translation of the ambiguous source pronoun in translation1.
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+ - "pronoun2": Translation of the ambiguous source pronoun in translation2.
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+ - "referent1_en": English referent of the translation of the ambiguous source pronoun in translation1.
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+ - "referent2_en": English referent of the translation of the ambiguous source pronoun in translation2.
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+ - "true_translation_referent_of_pronoun1_[TGT-LANG]": Target language referent of pronoun1 in the correct translation.
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+ - "true_translation_referent_of_pronoun2_[TGT-LANG]": Target language referent of pronoun2 in the correct translation.
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+ - "false_translation_referent_of_pronoun1_[TGT-LANG]": Target language referent of pronoun1 in the incorrect translation.
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+ - "false_translation_referent_of_pronoun2_[TGT-LANG]": Target language referent of pronoun2 in the incorrect translation.
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+
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+
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+ For *LM-Wino-X*:
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+
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+ - "qID": Unique identifier ID for this dataset instance.
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+ - "sentence": English sentence containing the ambiguous pronoun 'it'.
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+ - "context_en": Same English sentence, where 'it' is replaced by a gap.
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+ - "context_fr": Target language translation of the English sentence, where the translation of 'it' is replaced by a gap.
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+ - "option1_en": First filler option for the English sentence.
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+ - "option2_en": Second filler option for the English sentence.
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+ - "option1_[TGT-LANG]": First filler option for the target language sentence.
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+ - "option2_[TGT-LANG]": Second filler option for the target language sentence.
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+ - "answer": ID of the correct gap filler.
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+ - "context_referent_of_option1_[TGT-LANG]": English translation of option1_[TGT-LANG].
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+ - "context_referent_of_option2_[TGT-LANG]": English translation of option2_[TGT-LANG]
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  ### Data Splits
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+ *Wno-X* was designed as an evaluation-only benchmark and therefore is intended to be used for zero-shot testing only. However, users are very welcome to split the data as they wish :) .
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+
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  ## Dataset Creation
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156
  ### Curation Rationale
157
 
158
+ Please refer to [Section 2 in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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160
  ### Source Data
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162
  #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
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+ Please refer to [Section 2 in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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166
  #### Who are the source language producers?
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168
+ Please refer to [Section 2 in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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170
  ### Annotations
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172
  #### Annotation process
173
 
174
+ Please refer to [Section 2 in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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176
  #### Who are the annotators?
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+ Annotations were generated automatically and verified by the dataset author / curator for correctness.
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  ### Personal and Sensitive Information
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+ [N/A]
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  ## Considerations for Using the Data
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186
  ### Social Impact of Dataset
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+ Please refer to ['Ethical Considerations' in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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  ### Discussion of Biases
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+ Please refer to ['Ethical Considerations' in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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  ### Other Known Limitations
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+ Please refer to ['Ethical Considerations' in the dataset paper](https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.670.pdf).
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  ## Additional Information
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200
  ### Dataset Curators
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+ [Denis Emelin](demelin.github.io)
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  ### Licensing Information
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+ MIT
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  ### Citation Information
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+ @inproceedings{Emelin2021WinoXMW,
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+ title={Wino-X: Multilingual Winograd Schemas for Commonsense Reasoning and Coreference Resolution},
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+ author={Denis Emelin and Rico Sennrich},
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+ booktitle={EMNLP},
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+ year={2021}
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+ }
wino_x.py CHANGED
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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  # limitations under the License.
14
  """ Wino-X is a parallel dataset of German, French, and Russian Winograd schemas, aligned with their English
15
  counterparts, used to examine whether neural machine translation models can perform coreference resolution that
16
- requires commonsense knowledge and whether multilingual language models are capable of commonsense reasoning across
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  multiple languages. """
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  import csv
 
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  # limitations under the License.
14
  """ Wino-X is a parallel dataset of German, French, and Russian Winograd schemas, aligned with their English
15
  counterparts, used to examine whether neural machine translation models can perform coreference resolution that
16
+ requires commonsense knowledge, and whether multilingual language models are capable of commonsense reasoning across
17
  multiple languages. """
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  import csv