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<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: glue(cirrus_bitblt_rop_fwd_, ROP_NAME)(CirrusVGAState *s,
uint8_t *dst,const uint8_t *src,
int dstpitch,int srcpitch,
int bltwidth,int bltheight)
{
int x,y;
dstpitch -= bltwidth;
srcpitch -= bltwidth;
for (y = 0; y < bltheight; y++) {
for (x = 0; x < bltwidth; x++) {
ROP_OP(*dst, *src);
dst++;
src++;
}
dst += dstpitch;
src += srcpitch;
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-787'], 'message': 'CVE-2007-1320 - Cirrus LGD-54XX "bitblt" heap overflow
I have just noticed that patch for CVE-2007-1320 has never been applied
to the QEMU CVS. Please find it below.
| Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the cirrus_invalidate_region
| function in the Cirrus VGA extension in QEMU 0.8.2, as used in Xen and
| possibly other products, might allow local users to execute arbitrary
| code via unspecified vectors related to "attempting to mark
| non-existent regions as dirty," aka the "bitblt" heap overflow.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@4340 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int pwc_video_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct video_device *vdev = file->private_data;
struct pwc_device *pdev;
int i;
PWC_DEBUG_OPEN(">> video_close called(vdev = 0x%p).\n", vdev);
pdev = (struct pwc_device *)vdev->priv;
if (pdev->vopen == 0)
PWC_DEBUG_MODULE("video_close() called on closed device?\n");
/* Dump statistics, but only if a reasonable amount of frames were
processed (to prevent endless log-entries in case of snap-shot
programs)
*/
if (pdev->vframe_count > 20)
PWC_DEBUG_MODULE("Closing video device: %d frames received, dumped %d frames, %d frames with errors.\n", pdev->vframe_count, pdev->vframes_dumped, pdev->vframes_error);
if (DEVICE_USE_CODEC1(pdev->type))
pwc_dec1_exit();
else
pwc_dec23_exit();
pwc_isoc_cleanup(pdev);
pwc_free_buffers(pdev);
/* Turn off LEDS and power down camera, but only when not unplugged */
if (pdev->error_status != EPIPE) {
/* Turn LEDs off */
if (pwc_set_leds(pdev, 0, 0) < 0)
PWC_DEBUG_MODULE("Failed to set LED on/off time.\n");
if (power_save) {
i = pwc_camera_power(pdev, 0);
if (i < 0)
PWC_ERROR("Failed to power down camera (%d)\n", i);
}
}
pdev->vopen--;
PWC_DEBUG_OPEN("<< video_close() vopen=%d\n", pdev->vopen);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-399'], 'message': 'USB: fix DoS in pwc USB video driver
the pwc driver has a disconnect method that waits for user space to
close the device. This opens up an opportunity for a DoS attack,
blocking the USB subsystem and making khubd's task busy wait in
kernel space. This patch shifts freeing resources to close if an opened
device is disconnected.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: isdn_net_setcfg(isdn_net_ioctl_cfg * cfg)
{
isdn_net_dev *p = isdn_net_findif(cfg->name);
ulong features;
int i;
int drvidx;
int chidx;
char drvid[25];
if (p) {
isdn_net_local *lp = p->local;
/* See if any registered driver supports the features we want */
features = ((1 << cfg->l2_proto) << ISDN_FEATURE_L2_SHIFT) |
((1 << cfg->l3_proto) << ISDN_FEATURE_L3_SHIFT);
for (i = 0; i < ISDN_MAX_DRIVERS; i++)
if (dev->drv[i])
if ((dev->drv[i]->interface->features & features) == features)
break;
if (i == ISDN_MAX_DRIVERS) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "isdn_net: No driver with selected features\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (lp->p_encap != cfg->p_encap){
#ifdef CONFIG_ISDN_X25
struct concap_proto * cprot = p -> cprot;
#endif
if (isdn_net_device_started(p)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot change encap when if is up\n",
p->dev->name);
return -EBUSY;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ISDN_X25
if( cprot && cprot -> pops )
cprot -> pops -> proto_del ( cprot );
p -> cprot = NULL;
lp -> dops = NULL;
/* ... , prepare for configuration of new one ... */
switch ( cfg -> p_encap ){
case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_X25IFACE:
lp -> dops = &isdn_concap_reliable_dl_dops;
}
/* ... and allocate new one ... */
p -> cprot = isdn_concap_new( cfg -> p_encap );
/* p -> cprot == NULL now if p_encap is not supported
by means of the concap_proto mechanism */
/* the protocol is not configured yet; this will
happen later when isdn_net_reset() is called */
#endif
}
switch ( cfg->p_encap ) {
case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_SYNCPPP:
#ifndef CONFIG_ISDN_PPP
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SyncPPP support not configured\n",
p->dev->name);
return -EINVAL;
#else
p->dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP; /* change ARP type */
p->dev->addr_len = 0;
p->dev->do_ioctl = isdn_ppp_dev_ioctl;
#endif
break;
case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_X25IFACE:
#ifndef CONFIG_ISDN_X25
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: isdn-x25 support not configured\n",
p->dev->name);
return -EINVAL;
#else
p->dev->type = ARPHRD_X25; /* change ARP type */
p->dev->addr_len = 0;
#endif
break;
case ISDN_NET_ENCAP_CISCOHDLCK:
p->dev->do_ioctl = isdn_ciscohdlck_dev_ioctl;
break;
default:
if( cfg->p_encap >= 0 &&
cfg->p_encap <= ISDN_NET_ENCAP_MAX_ENCAP )
break;
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: encapsulation protocol %d not supported\n",
p->dev->name, cfg->p_encap);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(cfg->drvid)) {
/* A bind has been requested ... */
char *c,
*e;
drvidx = -1;
chidx = -1;
strcpy(drvid, cfg->drvid);
if ((c = strchr(drvid, ','))) {
/* The channel-number is appended to the driver-Id with a comma */
chidx = (int) simple_strtoul(c + 1, &e, 10);
if (e == c)
chidx = -1;
*c = '\0';
}
for (i = 0; i < ISDN_MAX_DRIVERS; i++)
/* Lookup driver-Id in array */
if (!(strcmp(dev->drvid[i], drvid))) {
drvidx = i;
break;
}
if ((drvidx == -1) || (chidx == -1))
/* Either driver-Id or channel-number invalid */
return -ENODEV;
} else {
/* Parameters are valid, so get them */
drvidx = lp->pre_device;
chidx = lp->pre_channel;
}
if (cfg->exclusive > 0) {
unsigned long flags;
/* If binding is exclusive, try to grab the channel */
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
if ((i = isdn_get_free_channel(ISDN_USAGE_NET,
lp->l2_proto, lp->l3_proto, drvidx,
chidx, lp->msn)) < 0) {
/* Grab failed, because desired channel is in use */
lp->exclusive = -1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
return -EBUSY;
}
/* All went ok, so update isdninfo */
dev->usage[i] = ISDN_USAGE_EXCLUSIVE;
isdn_info_update();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
lp->exclusive = i;
} else {
/* Non-exclusive binding or unbind. */
lp->exclusive = -1;
if ((lp->pre_device != -1) && (cfg->exclusive == -1)) {
isdn_unexclusive_channel(lp->pre_device, lp->pre_channel);
isdn_free_channel(lp->pre_device, lp->pre_channel, ISDN_USAGE_NET);
drvidx = -1;
chidx = -1;
}
}
strcpy(lp->msn, cfg->eaz);
lp->pre_device = drvidx;
lp->pre_channel = chidx;
lp->onhtime = cfg->onhtime;
lp->charge = cfg->charge;
lp->l2_proto = cfg->l2_proto;
lp->l3_proto = cfg->l3_proto;
lp->cbdelay = cfg->cbdelay;
lp->dialmax = cfg->dialmax;
lp->triggercps = cfg->triggercps;
lp->slavedelay = cfg->slavedelay * HZ;
lp->pppbind = cfg->pppbind;
lp->dialtimeout = cfg->dialtimeout >= 0 ? cfg->dialtimeout * HZ : -1;
lp->dialwait = cfg->dialwait * HZ;
if (cfg->secure)
lp->flags |= ISDN_NET_SECURE;
else
lp->flags &= ~ISDN_NET_SECURE;
if (cfg->cbhup)
lp->flags |= ISDN_NET_CBHUP;
else
lp->flags &= ~ISDN_NET_CBHUP;
switch (cfg->callback) {
case 0:
lp->flags &= ~(ISDN_NET_CALLBACK | ISDN_NET_CBOUT);
break;
case 1:
lp->flags |= ISDN_NET_CALLBACK;
lp->flags &= ~ISDN_NET_CBOUT;
break;
case 2:
lp->flags |= ISDN_NET_CBOUT;
lp->flags &= ~ISDN_NET_CALLBACK;
break;
}
lp->flags &= ~ISDN_NET_DIALMODE_MASK; /* first all bits off */
if (cfg->dialmode && !(cfg->dialmode & ISDN_NET_DIALMODE_MASK)) {
/* old isdnctrl version, where only 0 or 1 is given */
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Old isdnctrl version detected! Please update.\n");
lp->flags |= ISDN_NET_DM_OFF; /* turn on `off' bit */
}
else {
lp->flags |= cfg->dialmode; /* turn on selected bits */
}
if (cfg->chargehup)
lp->hupflags |= ISDN_CHARGEHUP;
else
lp->hupflags &= ~ISDN_CHARGEHUP;
if (cfg->ihup)
lp->hupflags |= ISDN_INHUP;
else
lp->hupflags &= ~ISDN_INHUP;
if (cfg->chargeint > 10) {
lp->hupflags |= ISDN_CHARGEHUP | ISDN_HAVECHARGE | ISDN_MANCHARGE;
lp->chargeint = cfg->chargeint * HZ;
}
if (cfg->p_encap != lp->p_encap) {
if (cfg->p_encap == ISDN_NET_ENCAP_RAWIP) {
p->dev->header_ops = NULL;
p->dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT;
} else {
p->dev->header_ops = &isdn_header_ops;
if (cfg->p_encap == ISDN_NET_ENCAP_ETHER)
p->dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
else
p->dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT;
}
}
lp->p_encap = cfg->p_encap;
return 0;
}
return -ENODEV;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'isdn: avoid copying overly-long strings
Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9416
Signed-off-by: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: ProcPanoramiXShmCreatePixmap(
register ClientPtr client)
{
ScreenPtr pScreen = NULL;
PixmapPtr pMap = NULL;
DrawablePtr pDraw;
DepthPtr pDepth;
int i, j, result, rc;
ShmDescPtr shmdesc;
REQUEST(xShmCreatePixmapReq);
unsigned int width, height, depth;
unsigned long size;
PanoramiXRes *newPix;
REQUEST_SIZE_MATCH(xShmCreatePixmapReq);
client->errorValue = stuff->pid;
if (!sharedPixmaps)
return BadImplementation;
LEGAL_NEW_RESOURCE(stuff->pid, client);
rc = dixLookupDrawable(&pDraw, stuff->drawable, client, M_ANY,
DixUnknownAccess);
if (rc != Success)
return rc;
VERIFY_SHMPTR(stuff->shmseg, stuff->offset, TRUE, shmdesc, client);
width = stuff->width;
height = stuff->height;
depth = stuff->depth;
if (!width || !height || !depth)
{
client->errorValue = 0;
return BadValue;
}
if (width > 32767 || height > 32767)
return BadAlloc;
if (stuff->depth != 1)
{
pDepth = pDraw->pScreen->allowedDepths;
for (i=0; i<pDraw->pScreen->numDepths; i++, pDepth++)
if (pDepth->depth == stuff->depth)
goto CreatePmap;
client->errorValue = stuff->depth;
return BadValue;
}
CreatePmap:
size = PixmapBytePad(width, depth) * height;
if (sizeof(size) == 4 && BitsPerPixel(depth) > 8) {
if (size < width * height)
return BadAlloc;
/* thankfully, offset is unsigned */
if (stuff->offset + size < size)
return BadAlloc;
}
VERIFY_SHMSIZE(shmdesc, stuff->offset, size, client);
if(!(newPix = (PanoramiXRes *) xalloc(sizeof(PanoramiXRes))))
return BadAlloc;
newPix->type = XRT_PIXMAP;
newPix->u.pix.shared = TRUE;
newPix->info[0].id = stuff->pid;
for(j = 1; j < PanoramiXNumScreens; j++)
newPix->info[j].id = FakeClientID(client->index);
result = (client->noClientException);
FOR_NSCREENS(j) {
pScreen = screenInfo.screens[j];
pMap = (*shmFuncs[j]->CreatePixmap)(pScreen,
stuff->width, stuff->height, stuff->depth,
shmdesc->addr + stuff->offset);
if (pMap) {
dixSetPrivate(&pMap->devPrivates, shmPixmapPrivate, shmdesc);
shmdesc->refcnt++;
pMap->drawable.serialNumber = NEXT_SERIAL_NUMBER;
pMap->drawable.id = newPix->info[j].id;
if (!AddResource(newPix->info[j].id, RT_PIXMAP, (pointer)pMap)) {
(*pScreen->DestroyPixmap)(pMap);
result = BadAlloc;
break;
}
} else {
result = BadAlloc;
break;
}
}
if(result == BadAlloc) {
while(j--) {
(*pScreen->DestroyPixmap)(pMap);
FreeResource(newPix->info[j].id, RT_NONE);
}
xfree(newPix);
} else
AddResource(stuff->pid, XRT_PIXMAP, newPix);
return result;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'CVE-2007-6429: Always test for size+offset wrapping.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static unsigned long __peek_user(struct task_struct *child, addr_t addr)
{
struct user *dummy = NULL;
addr_t offset, tmp;
if (addr < (addr_t) &dummy->regs.acrs) {
/*
* psw and gprs are stored on the stack
*/
tmp = *(addr_t *)((addr_t) &task_pt_regs(child)->psw + addr);
if (addr == (addr_t) &dummy->regs.psw.mask)
/* Remove per bit from user psw. */
tmp &= ~PSW_MASK_PER;
} else if (addr < (addr_t) &dummy->regs.orig_gpr2) {
/*
* access registers are stored in the thread structure
*/
offset = addr - (addr_t) &dummy->regs.acrs;
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
/*
* Very special case: old & broken 64 bit gdb reading
* from acrs[15]. Result is a 64 bit value. Read the
* 32 bit acrs[15] value and shift it by 32. Sick...
*/
if (addr == (addr_t) &dummy->regs.acrs[15])
tmp = ((unsigned long) child->thread.acrs[15]) << 32;
else
#endif
tmp = *(addr_t *)((addr_t) &child->thread.acrs + offset);
} else if (addr == (addr_t) &dummy->regs.orig_gpr2) {
/*
* orig_gpr2 is stored on the kernel stack
*/
tmp = (addr_t) task_pt_regs(child)->orig_gpr2;
} else if (addr < (addr_t) (&dummy->regs.fp_regs + 1)) {
/*
* floating point regs. are stored in the thread structure
*/
offset = addr - (addr_t) &dummy->regs.fp_regs;
tmp = *(addr_t *)((addr_t) &child->thread.fp_regs + offset);
if (addr == (addr_t) &dummy->regs.fp_regs.fpc)
tmp &= (unsigned long) FPC_VALID_MASK
<< (BITS_PER_LONG - 32);
} else if (addr < (addr_t) (&dummy->regs.per_info + 1)) {
/*
* per_info is found in the thread structure
*/
offset = addr - (addr_t) &dummy->regs.per_info;
tmp = *(addr_t *)((addr_t) &child->thread.per_info + offset);
} else
tmp = 0;
return tmp;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-399'], 'message': '[S390] CVE-2008-1514: prevent ptrace padding area read/write in 31-bit mode
When running a 31-bit ptrace, on either an s390 or s390x kernel,
reads and writes into a padding area in struct user_regs_struct32
will result in a kernel panic.
This is also known as CVE-2008-1514.
Test case available here:
http://sources.redhat.com/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/tests/ptrace-tests/tests/user-area-padding.c?cvsroot=systemtap
Steps to reproduce:
1) wget the above
2) gcc -o user-area-padding-31bit user-area-padding.c -Wall -ggdb2 -D_GNU_SOURCE -m31
3) ./user-area-padding-31bit
<panic>
Test status
-----------
Without patch, both s390 and s390x kernels panic. With patch, the test case,
as well as the gdb testsuite, pass without incident, padding area reads
returning zero, writes ignored.
Nb: original version returned -EINVAL on write attempts, which broke the
gdb test and made the test case slightly unhappy, Jan Kratochvil suggested
the change to return 0 on write attempts.
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: _gnutls_recv_handshake_header (gnutls_session_t session,
gnutls_handshake_description_t type,
gnutls_handshake_description_t * recv_type)
{
int ret;
uint32_t length32 = 0;
uint8_t *dataptr = NULL; /* for realloc */
size_t handshake_header_size = HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE;
/* if we have data into the buffer then return them, do not read the next packet.
* In order to return we need a full TLS handshake header, or in case of a version 2
* packet, then we return the first byte.
*/
if (session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.header_size ==
handshake_header_size || (session->internals.v2_hello != 0
&& type == GNUTLS_HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_HELLO
&& session->internals.
handshake_header_buffer.packet_length > 0))
{
*recv_type = session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.recv_type;
return session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.packet_length;
}
/* Note: SSL2_HEADERS == 1 */
dataptr = session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.header;
/* If we haven't already read the handshake headers.
*/
if (session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.header_size < SSL2_HEADERS)
{
ret =
_gnutls_handshake_io_recv_int (session, GNUTLS_HANDSHAKE,
type, dataptr, SSL2_HEADERS);
if (ret < 0)
{
gnutls_assert ();
return ret;
}
/* The case ret==0 is caught here.
*/
if (ret != SSL2_HEADERS)
{
gnutls_assert ();
return GNUTLS_E_UNEXPECTED_PACKET_LENGTH;
}
session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.header_size = SSL2_HEADERS;
}
if (session->internals.v2_hello == 0
|| type != GNUTLS_HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_HELLO)
{
ret =
_gnutls_handshake_io_recv_int (session, GNUTLS_HANDSHAKE,
type,
&dataptr[session->
internals.
handshake_header_buffer.
header_size],
HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE -
session->internals.
handshake_header_buffer.header_size);
if (ret <= 0)
{
gnutls_assert ();
return (ret < 0) ? ret : GNUTLS_E_UNEXPECTED_PACKET_LENGTH;
}
if ((size_t) ret !=
HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE -
session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.header_size)
{
gnutls_assert ();
return GNUTLS_E_UNEXPECTED_PACKET_LENGTH;
}
*recv_type = dataptr[0];
/* we do not use DECR_LEN because we know
* that the packet has enough data.
*/
length32 = _gnutls_read_uint24 (&dataptr[1]);
handshake_header_size = HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE;
_gnutls_handshake_log ("HSK[%x]: %s was received [%ld bytes]\n",
session, _gnutls_handshake2str (dataptr[0]),
length32 + HANDSHAKE_HEADER_SIZE);
}
else
{ /* v2 hello */
length32 = session->internals.v2_hello - SSL2_HEADERS; /* we've read the first byte */
handshake_header_size = SSL2_HEADERS; /* we've already read one byte */
*recv_type = dataptr[0];
_gnutls_handshake_log ("HSK[%x]: %s(v2) was received [%ld bytes]\n",
session, _gnutls_handshake2str (*recv_type),
length32 + handshake_header_size);
if (*recv_type != GNUTLS_HANDSHAKE_CLIENT_HELLO)
{ /* it should be one or nothing */
gnutls_assert ();
return GNUTLS_E_UNEXPECTED_HANDSHAKE_PACKET;
}
}
/* put the packet into the buffer */
session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.header_size =
handshake_header_size;
session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.packet_length = length32;
session->internals.handshake_header_buffer.recv_type = *recv_type;
if (*recv_type != type)
{
gnutls_assert ();
return GNUTLS_E_UNEXPECTED_HANDSHAKE_PACKET;
}
return length32;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'Fix GNUTLS-SA-2008-1 security vulnerabilities.
See http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/security.html for updates.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, int dev, struct synth_info *inf)
{
struct seq_oss_synth *rec;
if (dp->synths[dev].is_midi) {
struct midi_info minf;
snd_seq_oss_midi_make_info(dp, dp->synths[dev].midi_mapped, &minf);
inf->synth_type = SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI;
inf->synth_subtype = 0;
inf->nr_voices = 16;
inf->device = dev;
strlcpy(inf->name, minf.name, sizeof(inf->name));
} else {
if ((rec = get_synthdev(dp, dev)) == NULL)
return -ENXIO;
inf->synth_type = rec->synth_type;
inf->synth_subtype = rec->synth_subtype;
inf->nr_voices = rec->nr_voices;
inf->device = dev;
strlcpy(inf->name, rec->name, sizeof(inf->name));
snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
}
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'sound: ensure device number is valid in snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info
snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info() incorrectly reports information
to userspace without first checking for the validity of the
device number, leading to possible information leak (CVE-2008-3272).
Reported-By: Tobias Klein <tk@trapkit.de>
Acked-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: sbni_ioctl( struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd )
{
struct net_local *nl = (struct net_local *) dev->priv;
struct sbni_flags flags;
int error = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SBNI_MULTILINE
struct net_device *slave_dev;
char slave_name[ 8 ];
#endif
switch( cmd ) {
case SIOCDEVGETINSTATS :
if (copy_to_user( ifr->ifr_data, &nl->in_stats,
sizeof(struct sbni_in_stats) ))
error = -EFAULT;
break;
case SIOCDEVRESINSTATS :
if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
return -EPERM;
memset( &nl->in_stats, 0, sizeof(struct sbni_in_stats) );
break;
case SIOCDEVGHWSTATE :
flags.mac_addr = *(u32 *)(dev->dev_addr + 3);
flags.rate = nl->csr1.rate;
flags.slow_mode = (nl->state & FL_SLOW_MODE) != 0;
flags.rxl = nl->cur_rxl_index;
flags.fixed_rxl = nl->delta_rxl == 0;
if (copy_to_user( ifr->ifr_data, &flags, sizeof flags ))
error = -EFAULT;
break;
case SIOCDEVSHWSTATE :
if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
return -EPERM;
spin_lock( &nl->lock );
flags = *(struct sbni_flags*) &ifr->ifr_ifru;
if( flags.fixed_rxl )
nl->delta_rxl = 0,
nl->cur_rxl_index = flags.rxl;
else
nl->delta_rxl = DEF_RXL_DELTA,
nl->cur_rxl_index = DEF_RXL;
nl->csr1.rxl = rxl_tab[ nl->cur_rxl_index ];
nl->csr1.rate = flags.rate;
outb( *(u8 *)&nl->csr1 | PR_RES, dev->base_addr + CSR1 );
spin_unlock( &nl->lock );
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_SBNI_MULTILINE
case SIOCDEVENSLAVE :
if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
return -EPERM;
if (copy_from_user( slave_name, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof slave_name ))
return -EFAULT;
slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, slave_name );
if( !slave_dev || !(slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) ) {
printk( KERN_ERR "%s: trying to enslave non-active "
"device %s\n", dev->name, slave_name );
return -EPERM;
}
return enslave( dev, slave_dev );
case SIOCDEVEMANSIPATE :
if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
return -EPERM;
return emancipate( dev );
#endif /* CONFIG_SBNI_MULTILINE */
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return error;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-264'], 'message': 'wan: Missing capability checks in sbni_ioctl()
There are missing capability checks in the following code:
1300 static int
1301 sbni_ioctl( struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1302 {
[...]
1319 case SIOCDEVRESINSTATS :
1320 if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
1321 return -EPERM;
[...]
1336 case SIOCDEVSHWSTATE :
1337 if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
1338 return -EPERM;
[...]
1357 case SIOCDEVENSLAVE :
1358 if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
1359 return -EPERM;
[...]
1372 case SIOCDEVEMANSIPATE :
1373 if( current->euid != 0 ) /* root only */
1374 return -EPERM;
Here's my proposed fix:
Missing capability checks.
Signed-off-by: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.sg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static bmp_info_t *bmp_getinfo(jas_stream_t *in)
{
bmp_info_t *info;
int i;
bmp_palent_t *palent;
if (!(info = bmp_info_create())) {
return 0;
}
if (bmp_getint32(in, &info->len) || info->len != 40 ||
bmp_getint32(in, &info->width) || bmp_getint32(in, &info->height) ||
bmp_getint16(in, &info->numplanes) ||
bmp_getint16(in, &info->depth) || bmp_getint32(in, &info->enctype) ||
bmp_getint32(in, &info->siz) ||
bmp_getint32(in, &info->hres) || bmp_getint32(in, &info->vres) ||
bmp_getint32(in, &info->numcolors) ||
bmp_getint32(in, &info->mincolors)) {
bmp_info_destroy(info);
return 0;
}
if (info->height < 0) {
info->topdown = 1;
info->height = -info->height;
} else {
info->topdown = 0;
}
if (info->width <= 0 || info->height <= 0 || info->numplanes <= 0 ||
info->depth <= 0 || info->numcolors < 0 || info->mincolors < 0) {
bmp_info_destroy(info);
return 0;
}
if (info->enctype != BMP_ENC_RGB) {
jas_eprintf("unsupported BMP encoding\n");
bmp_info_destroy(info);
return 0;
}
if (info->numcolors > 0) {
if (!(info->palents = jas_malloc(info->numcolors *
sizeof(bmp_palent_t)))) {
bmp_info_destroy(info);
return 0;
}
} else {
info->palents = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < info->numcolors; ++i) {
palent = &info->palents[i];
if ((palent->blu = jas_stream_getc(in)) == EOF ||
(palent->grn = jas_stream_getc(in)) == EOF ||
(palent->red = jas_stream_getc(in)) == EOF ||
(palent->res = jas_stream_getc(in)) == EOF) {
bmp_info_destroy(info);
return 0;
}
}
return info;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'At many places in the code, jas_malloc or jas_recalloc was being
invoked with the size argument being computed in a manner that would not
allow integer overflow to be detected. Now, these places in the code
have been modified to use special-purpose memory allocation functions
(e.g., jas_alloc2, jas_alloc3, jas_realloc2) that check for overflow.
This should fix many security problems.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static jpc_enc_rlvl_t *rlvl_create(jpc_enc_rlvl_t *rlvl, jpc_enc_cp_t *cp,
jpc_enc_tcmpt_t *tcmpt, jpc_tsfb_band_t *bandinfos)
{
uint_fast16_t rlvlno;
uint_fast32_t tlprctlx;
uint_fast32_t tlprctly;
uint_fast32_t brprcbrx;
uint_fast32_t brprcbry;
uint_fast16_t bandno;
jpc_enc_band_t *band;
/* Deduce the resolution level. */
rlvlno = rlvl - tcmpt->rlvls;
/* Initialize members required for error recovery. */
rlvl->bands = 0;
rlvl->tcmpt = tcmpt;
/* Compute the coordinates of the top-left and bottom-right
corners of the tile-component at this resolution. */
rlvl->tlx = JPC_CEILDIVPOW2(jas_seq2d_xstart(tcmpt->data), tcmpt->numrlvls -
1 - rlvlno);
rlvl->tly = JPC_CEILDIVPOW2(jas_seq2d_ystart(tcmpt->data), tcmpt->numrlvls -
1 - rlvlno);
rlvl->brx = JPC_CEILDIVPOW2(jas_seq2d_xend(tcmpt->data), tcmpt->numrlvls -
1 - rlvlno);
rlvl->bry = JPC_CEILDIVPOW2(jas_seq2d_yend(tcmpt->data), tcmpt->numrlvls -
1 - rlvlno);
if (rlvl->tlx >= rlvl->brx || rlvl->tly >= rlvl->bry) {
rlvl->numhprcs = 0;
rlvl->numvprcs = 0;
rlvl->numprcs = 0;
return rlvl;
}
rlvl->numbands = (!rlvlno) ? 1 : 3;
rlvl->prcwidthexpn = cp->tccp.prcwidthexpns[rlvlno];
rlvl->prcheightexpn = cp->tccp.prcheightexpns[rlvlno];
if (!rlvlno) {
rlvl->cbgwidthexpn = rlvl->prcwidthexpn;
rlvl->cbgheightexpn = rlvl->prcheightexpn;
} else {
rlvl->cbgwidthexpn = rlvl->prcwidthexpn - 1;
rlvl->cbgheightexpn = rlvl->prcheightexpn - 1;
}
rlvl->cblkwidthexpn = JAS_MIN(cp->tccp.cblkwidthexpn, rlvl->cbgwidthexpn);
rlvl->cblkheightexpn = JAS_MIN(cp->tccp.cblkheightexpn, rlvl->cbgheightexpn);
/* Compute the number of precincts. */
tlprctlx = JPC_FLOORTOMULTPOW2(rlvl->tlx, rlvl->prcwidthexpn);
tlprctly = JPC_FLOORTOMULTPOW2(rlvl->tly, rlvl->prcheightexpn);
brprcbrx = JPC_CEILTOMULTPOW2(rlvl->brx, rlvl->prcwidthexpn);
brprcbry = JPC_CEILTOMULTPOW2(rlvl->bry, rlvl->prcheightexpn);
rlvl->numhprcs = JPC_FLOORDIVPOW2(brprcbrx - tlprctlx, rlvl->prcwidthexpn);
rlvl->numvprcs = JPC_FLOORDIVPOW2(brprcbry - tlprctly, rlvl->prcheightexpn);
rlvl->numprcs = rlvl->numhprcs * rlvl->numvprcs;
if (!(rlvl->bands = jas_malloc(rlvl->numbands * sizeof(jpc_enc_band_t)))) {
goto error;
}
for (bandno = 0, band = rlvl->bands; bandno < rlvl->numbands;
++bandno, ++band) {
band->prcs = 0;
band->data = 0;
band->rlvl = rlvl;
}
for (bandno = 0, band = rlvl->bands; bandno < rlvl->numbands;
++bandno, ++band) {
if (!band_create(band, cp, rlvl, bandinfos)) {
goto error;
}
}
return rlvl;
error:
rlvl_destroy(rlvl);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'At many places in the code, jas_malloc or jas_recalloc was being
invoked with the size argument being computed in a manner that would not
allow integer overflow to be detected. Now, these places in the code
have been modified to use special-purpose memory allocation functions
(e.g., jas_alloc2, jas_alloc3, jas_realloc2) that check for overflow.
This should fix many security problems.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void jas_matrix_bindsub(jas_matrix_t *mat0, jas_matrix_t *mat1, int r0, int c0,
int r1, int c1)
{
int i;
if (mat0->data_) {
if (!(mat0->flags_ & JAS_MATRIX_REF)) {
jas_free(mat0->data_);
}
mat0->data_ = 0;
mat0->datasize_ = 0;
}
if (mat0->rows_) {
jas_free(mat0->rows_);
mat0->rows_ = 0;
}
mat0->flags_ |= JAS_MATRIX_REF;
mat0->numrows_ = r1 - r0 + 1;
mat0->numcols_ = c1 - c0 + 1;
mat0->maxrows_ = mat0->numrows_;
mat0->rows_ = jas_malloc(mat0->maxrows_ * sizeof(jas_seqent_t *));
for (i = 0; i < mat0->numrows_; ++i) {
mat0->rows_[i] = mat1->rows_[r0 + i] + c0;
}
mat0->xstart_ = mat1->xstart_ + c0;
mat0->ystart_ = mat1->ystart_ + r0;
mat0->xend_ = mat0->xstart_ + mat0->numcols_;
mat0->yend_ = mat0->ystart_ + mat0->numrows_;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'At many places in the code, jas_malloc or jas_recalloc was being
invoked with the size argument being computed in a manner that would not
allow integer overflow to be detected. Now, these places in the code
have been modified to use special-purpose memory allocation functions
(e.g., jas_alloc2, jas_alloc3, jas_realloc2) that check for overflow.
This should fix many security problems.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int jpc_crg_getparms(jpc_ms_t *ms, jpc_cstate_t *cstate, jas_stream_t *in)
{
jpc_crg_t *crg = &ms->parms.crg;
jpc_crgcomp_t *comp;
uint_fast16_t compno;
crg->numcomps = cstate->numcomps;
if (!(crg->comps = jas_malloc(cstate->numcomps * sizeof(uint_fast16_t)))) {
return -1;
}
for (compno = 0, comp = crg->comps; compno < cstate->numcomps;
++compno, ++comp) {
if (jpc_getuint16(in, &comp->hoff) ||
jpc_getuint16(in, &comp->voff)) {
jpc_crg_destroyparms(ms);
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'At many places in the code, jas_malloc or jas_recalloc was being
invoked with the size argument being computed in a manner that would not
allow integer overflow to be detected. Now, these places in the code
have been modified to use special-purpose memory allocation functions
(e.g., jas_alloc2, jas_alloc3, jas_realloc2) that check for overflow.
This should fix many security problems.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static jpc_enc_cp_t *cp_create(char *optstr, jas_image_t *image)
{
jpc_enc_cp_t *cp;
jas_tvparser_t *tvp;
int ret;
int numilyrrates;
double *ilyrrates;
int i;
int tagid;
jpc_enc_tcp_t *tcp;
jpc_enc_tccp_t *tccp;
jpc_enc_ccp_t *ccp;
int cmptno;
uint_fast16_t rlvlno;
uint_fast16_t prcwidthexpn;
uint_fast16_t prcheightexpn;
bool enablemct;
uint_fast32_t jp2overhead;
uint_fast16_t lyrno;
uint_fast32_t hsteplcm;
uint_fast32_t vsteplcm;
bool mctvalid;
tvp = 0;
cp = 0;
ilyrrates = 0;
numilyrrates = 0;
if (!(cp = jas_malloc(sizeof(jpc_enc_cp_t)))) {
goto error;
}
prcwidthexpn = 15;
prcheightexpn = 15;
enablemct = true;
jp2overhead = 0;
cp->ccps = 0;
cp->debug = 0;
cp->imgareatlx = UINT_FAST32_MAX;
cp->imgareatly = UINT_FAST32_MAX;
cp->refgrdwidth = 0;
cp->refgrdheight = 0;
cp->tilegrdoffx = UINT_FAST32_MAX;
cp->tilegrdoffy = UINT_FAST32_MAX;
cp->tilewidth = 0;
cp->tileheight = 0;
cp->numcmpts = jas_image_numcmpts(image);
hsteplcm = 1;
vsteplcm = 1;
for (cmptno = 0; cmptno < jas_image_numcmpts(image); ++cmptno) {
if (jas_image_cmptbrx(image, cmptno) + jas_image_cmpthstep(image, cmptno) <=
jas_image_brx(image) || jas_image_cmptbry(image, cmptno) +
jas_image_cmptvstep(image, cmptno) <= jas_image_bry(image)) {
jas_eprintf("unsupported image type\n");
goto error;
}
/* Note: We ought to be calculating the LCMs here. Fix some day. */
hsteplcm *= jas_image_cmpthstep(image, cmptno);
vsteplcm *= jas_image_cmptvstep(image, cmptno);
}
if (!(cp->ccps = jas_malloc(cp->numcmpts * sizeof(jpc_enc_ccp_t)))) {
goto error;
}
for (cmptno = 0, ccp = cp->ccps; cmptno < JAS_CAST(int, cp->numcmpts); ++cmptno,
++ccp) {
ccp->sampgrdstepx = jas_image_cmpthstep(image, cmptno);
ccp->sampgrdstepy = jas_image_cmptvstep(image, cmptno);
/* XXX - this isn't quite correct for more general image */
ccp->sampgrdsubstepx = 0;
ccp->sampgrdsubstepx = 0;
ccp->prec = jas_image_cmptprec(image, cmptno);
ccp->sgnd = jas_image_cmptsgnd(image, cmptno);
ccp->numstepsizes = 0;
memset(ccp->stepsizes, 0, sizeof(ccp->stepsizes));
}
cp->rawsize = jas_image_rawsize(image);
cp->totalsize = UINT_FAST32_MAX;
tcp = &cp->tcp;
tcp->csty = 0;
tcp->intmode = true;
tcp->prg = JPC_COD_LRCPPRG;
tcp->numlyrs = 1;
tcp->ilyrrates = 0;
tccp = &cp->tccp;
tccp->csty = 0;
tccp->maxrlvls = 6;
tccp->cblkwidthexpn = 6;
tccp->cblkheightexpn = 6;
tccp->cblksty = 0;
tccp->numgbits = 2;
if (!(tvp = jas_tvparser_create(optstr ? optstr : ""))) {
goto error;
}
while (!(ret = jas_tvparser_next(tvp))) {
switch (jas_taginfo_nonull(jas_taginfos_lookup(encopts,
jas_tvparser_gettag(tvp)))->id) {
case OPT_DEBUG:
cp->debug = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_IMGAREAOFFX:
cp->imgareatlx = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_IMGAREAOFFY:
cp->imgareatly = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_TILEGRDOFFX:
cp->tilegrdoffx = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_TILEGRDOFFY:
cp->tilegrdoffy = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_TILEWIDTH:
cp->tilewidth = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_TILEHEIGHT:
cp->tileheight = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_PRCWIDTH:
prcwidthexpn = jpc_floorlog2(atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp)));
break;
case OPT_PRCHEIGHT:
prcheightexpn = jpc_floorlog2(atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp)));
break;
case OPT_CBLKWIDTH:
tccp->cblkwidthexpn =
jpc_floorlog2(atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp)));
break;
case OPT_CBLKHEIGHT:
tccp->cblkheightexpn =
jpc_floorlog2(atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp)));
break;
case OPT_MODE:
if ((tagid = jas_taginfo_nonull(jas_taginfos_lookup(modetab,
jas_tvparser_getval(tvp)))->id) < 0) {
jas_eprintf("ignoring invalid mode %s\n",
jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
} else {
tcp->intmode = (tagid == MODE_INT);
}
break;
case OPT_PRG:
if ((tagid = jas_taginfo_nonull(jas_taginfos_lookup(prgordtab,
jas_tvparser_getval(tvp)))->id) < 0) {
jas_eprintf("ignoring invalid progression order %s\n",
jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
} else {
tcp->prg = tagid;
}
break;
case OPT_NOMCT:
enablemct = false;
break;
case OPT_MAXRLVLS:
tccp->maxrlvls = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_SOP:
cp->tcp.csty |= JPC_COD_SOP;
break;
case OPT_EPH:
cp->tcp.csty |= JPC_COD_EPH;
break;
case OPT_LAZY:
tccp->cblksty |= JPC_COX_LAZY;
break;
case OPT_TERMALL:
tccp->cblksty |= JPC_COX_TERMALL;
break;
case OPT_SEGSYM:
tccp->cblksty |= JPC_COX_SEGSYM;
break;
case OPT_VCAUSAL:
tccp->cblksty |= JPC_COX_VSC;
break;
case OPT_RESET:
tccp->cblksty |= JPC_COX_RESET;
break;
case OPT_PTERM:
tccp->cblksty |= JPC_COX_PTERM;
break;
case OPT_NUMGBITS:
cp->tccp.numgbits = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
case OPT_RATE:
if (ratestrtosize(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp), cp->rawsize,
&cp->totalsize)) {
jas_eprintf("ignoring bad rate specifier %s\n",
jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
}
break;
case OPT_ILYRRATES:
if (jpc_atoaf(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp), &numilyrrates,
&ilyrrates)) {
jas_eprintf("warning: invalid intermediate layer rates specifier ignored (%s)\n",
jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
}
break;
case OPT_JP2OVERHEAD:
jp2overhead = atoi(jas_tvparser_getval(tvp));
break;
default:
jas_eprintf("warning: ignoring invalid option %s\n",
jas_tvparser_gettag(tvp));
break;
}
}
jas_tvparser_destroy(tvp);
tvp = 0;
if (cp->totalsize != UINT_FAST32_MAX) {
cp->totalsize = (cp->totalsize > jp2overhead) ?
(cp->totalsize - jp2overhead) : 0;
}
if (cp->imgareatlx == UINT_FAST32_MAX) {
cp->imgareatlx = 0;
} else {
if (hsteplcm != 1) {
jas_eprintf("warning: overriding imgareatlx value\n");
}
cp->imgareatlx *= hsteplcm;
}
if (cp->imgareatly == UINT_FAST32_MAX) {
cp->imgareatly = 0;
} else {
if (vsteplcm != 1) {
jas_eprintf("warning: overriding imgareatly value\n");
}
cp->imgareatly *= vsteplcm;
}
cp->refgrdwidth = cp->imgareatlx + jas_image_width(image);
cp->refgrdheight = cp->imgareatly + jas_image_height(image);
if (cp->tilegrdoffx == UINT_FAST32_MAX) {
cp->tilegrdoffx = cp->imgareatlx;
}
if (cp->tilegrdoffy == UINT_FAST32_MAX) {
cp->tilegrdoffy = cp->imgareatly;
}
if (!cp->tilewidth) {
cp->tilewidth = cp->refgrdwidth - cp->tilegrdoffx;
}
if (!cp->tileheight) {
cp->tileheight = cp->refgrdheight - cp->tilegrdoffy;
}
if (cp->numcmpts == 3) {
mctvalid = true;
for (cmptno = 0; cmptno < jas_image_numcmpts(image); ++cmptno) {
if (jas_image_cmptprec(image, cmptno) != jas_image_cmptprec(image, 0) ||
jas_image_cmptsgnd(image, cmptno) != jas_image_cmptsgnd(image, 0) ||
jas_image_cmptwidth(image, cmptno) != jas_image_cmptwidth(image, 0) ||
jas_image_cmptheight(image, cmptno) != jas_image_cmptheight(image, 0)) {
mctvalid = false;
}
}
} else {
mctvalid = false;
}
if (mctvalid && enablemct && jas_clrspc_fam(jas_image_clrspc(image)) != JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_RGB) {
jas_eprintf("warning: color space apparently not RGB\n");
}
if (mctvalid && enablemct && jas_clrspc_fam(jas_image_clrspc(image)) == JAS_CLRSPC_FAM_RGB) {
tcp->mctid = (tcp->intmode) ? (JPC_MCT_RCT) : (JPC_MCT_ICT);
} else {
tcp->mctid = JPC_MCT_NONE;
}
tccp->qmfbid = (tcp->intmode) ? (JPC_COX_RFT) : (JPC_COX_INS);
for (rlvlno = 0; rlvlno < tccp->maxrlvls; ++rlvlno) {
tccp->prcwidthexpns[rlvlno] = prcwidthexpn;
tccp->prcheightexpns[rlvlno] = prcheightexpn;
}
if (prcwidthexpn != 15 || prcheightexpn != 15) {
tccp->csty |= JPC_COX_PRT;
}
/* Ensure that the tile width and height is valid. */
if (!cp->tilewidth) {
jas_eprintf("invalid tile width %lu\n", (unsigned long)
cp->tilewidth);
goto error;
}
if (!cp->tileheight) {
jas_eprintf("invalid tile height %lu\n", (unsigned long)
cp->tileheight);
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the tile grid offset is valid. */
if (cp->tilegrdoffx > cp->imgareatlx ||
cp->tilegrdoffy > cp->imgareatly ||
cp->tilegrdoffx + cp->tilewidth < cp->imgareatlx ||
cp->tilegrdoffy + cp->tileheight < cp->imgareatly) {
jas_eprintf("invalid tile grid offset (%lu, %lu)\n",
(unsigned long) cp->tilegrdoffx, (unsigned long)
cp->tilegrdoffy);
goto error;
}
cp->numhtiles = JPC_CEILDIV(cp->refgrdwidth - cp->tilegrdoffx,
cp->tilewidth);
cp->numvtiles = JPC_CEILDIV(cp->refgrdheight - cp->tilegrdoffy,
cp->tileheight);
cp->numtiles = cp->numhtiles * cp->numvtiles;
if (ilyrrates && numilyrrates > 0) {
tcp->numlyrs = numilyrrates + 1;
if (!(tcp->ilyrrates = jas_malloc((tcp->numlyrs - 1) *
sizeof(jpc_fix_t)))) {
goto error;
}
for (i = 0; i < JAS_CAST(int, tcp->numlyrs - 1); ++i) {
tcp->ilyrrates[i] = jpc_dbltofix(ilyrrates[i]);
}
}
/* Ensure that the integer mode is used in the case of lossless
coding. */
if (cp->totalsize == UINT_FAST32_MAX && (!cp->tcp.intmode)) {
jas_eprintf("cannot use real mode for lossless coding\n");
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the precinct width is valid. */
if (prcwidthexpn > 15) {
jas_eprintf("invalid precinct width\n");
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the precinct height is valid. */
if (prcheightexpn > 15) {
jas_eprintf("invalid precinct height\n");
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the code block width is valid. */
if (cp->tccp.cblkwidthexpn < 2 || cp->tccp.cblkwidthexpn > 12) {
jas_eprintf("invalid code block width %d\n",
JPC_POW2(cp->tccp.cblkwidthexpn));
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the code block height is valid. */
if (cp->tccp.cblkheightexpn < 2 || cp->tccp.cblkheightexpn > 12) {
jas_eprintf("invalid code block height %d\n",
JPC_POW2(cp->tccp.cblkheightexpn));
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the code block size is not too large. */
if (cp->tccp.cblkwidthexpn + cp->tccp.cblkheightexpn > 12) {
jas_eprintf("code block size too large\n");
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the number of layers is valid. */
if (cp->tcp.numlyrs > 16384) {
jas_eprintf("too many layers\n");
goto error;
}
/* There must be at least one resolution level. */
if (cp->tccp.maxrlvls < 1) {
jas_eprintf("must be at least one resolution level\n");
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the number of guard bits is valid. */
if (cp->tccp.numgbits > 8) {
jas_eprintf("invalid number of guard bits\n");
goto error;
}
/* Ensure that the rate is within the legal range. */
if (cp->totalsize != UINT_FAST32_MAX && cp->totalsize > cp->rawsize) {
jas_eprintf("warning: specified rate is unreasonably large (%lu > %lu)\n", (unsigned long) cp->totalsize, (unsigned long) cp->rawsize);
}
/* Ensure that the intermediate layer rates are valid. */
if (tcp->numlyrs > 1) {
/* The intermediate layers rates must increase monotonically. */
for (lyrno = 0; lyrno + 2 < tcp->numlyrs; ++lyrno) {
if (tcp->ilyrrates[lyrno] >= tcp->ilyrrates[lyrno + 1]) {
jas_eprintf("intermediate layer rates must increase monotonically\n");
goto error;
}
}
/* The intermediate layer rates must be less than the overall rate. */
if (cp->totalsize != UINT_FAST32_MAX) {
for (lyrno = 0; lyrno < tcp->numlyrs - 1; ++lyrno) {
if (jpc_fixtodbl(tcp->ilyrrates[lyrno]) > ((double) cp->totalsize)
/ cp->rawsize) {
jas_eprintf("warning: intermediate layer rates must be less than overall rate\n");
goto error;
}
}
}
}
if (ilyrrates) {
jas_free(ilyrrates);
}
return cp;
error:
if (ilyrrates) {
jas_free(ilyrrates);
}
if (tvp) {
jas_tvparser_destroy(tvp);
}
if (cp) {
jpc_enc_cp_destroy(cp);
}
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'At many places in the code, jas_malloc or jas_recalloc was being
invoked with the size argument being computed in a manner that would not
allow integer overflow to be detected. Now, these places in the code
have been modified to use special-purpose memory allocation functions
(e.g., jas_alloc2, jas_alloc3, jas_realloc2) that check for overflow.
This should fix many security problems.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void jpc_qmfb_join_col(jpc_fix_t *a, int numrows, int stride,
int parity)
{
int bufsize = JPC_CEILDIVPOW2(numrows, 1);
jpc_fix_t joinbuf[QMFB_JOINBUFSIZE];
jpc_fix_t *buf = joinbuf;
register jpc_fix_t *srcptr;
register jpc_fix_t *dstptr;
register int n;
int hstartcol;
/* Allocate memory for the join buffer from the heap. */
if (bufsize > QMFB_JOINBUFSIZE) {
if (!(buf = jas_malloc(bufsize * sizeof(jpc_fix_t)))) {
/* We have no choice but to commit suicide. */
abort();
}
}
hstartcol = (numrows + 1 - parity) >> 1;
/* Save the samples from the lowpass channel. */
n = hstartcol;
srcptr = &a[0];
dstptr = buf;
while (n-- > 0) {
*dstptr = *srcptr;
srcptr += stride;
++dstptr;
}
/* Copy the samples from the highpass channel into place. */
srcptr = &a[hstartcol * stride];
dstptr = &a[(1 - parity) * stride];
n = numrows - hstartcol;
while (n-- > 0) {
*dstptr = *srcptr;
dstptr += 2 * stride;
srcptr += stride;
}
/* Copy the samples from the lowpass channel into place. */
srcptr = buf;
dstptr = &a[parity * stride];
n = hstartcol;
while (n-- > 0) {
*dstptr = *srcptr;
dstptr += 2 * stride;
++srcptr;
}
/* If the join buffer was allocated on the heap, free this memory. */
if (buf != joinbuf) {
jas_free(buf);
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'At many places in the code, jas_malloc or jas_recalloc was being
invoked with the size argument being computed in a manner that would not
allow integer overflow to be detected. Now, these places in the code
have been modified to use special-purpose memory allocation functions
(e.g., jas_alloc2, jas_alloc3, jas_realloc2) that check for overflow.
This should fix many security problems.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int jas_stream_printf(jas_stream_t *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
char buf[4096];
int ret;
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret = vsprintf(buf, fmt, ap);
jas_stream_puts(stream, buf);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'CVE-2008-3522'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
const struct sctp_association *asoc,
const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
{
struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = arg;
struct sctp_chunk *last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
struct sctp_chunk *abort;
struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL;
sctp_addiphdr_t *addip_hdr;
__u32 sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
SCTP_NULL());
return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
}
/* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
* This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
* the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
* is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
* described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
*/
if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)
return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
/* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */
if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
commands);
addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
/* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
(sctp_paramhdr_t *)addip_hdr->params,
(void *)asconf_ack->chunk_end,
&err_param))
return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type,
(void *)&err_param, commands);
if (last_asconf) {
addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
} else {
sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
}
/* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
* equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
* outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
* sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
* larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
*/
if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
!(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
if (abort) {
sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
}
/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
* processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
*/
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
}
if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
asconf_ack))
return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
if (abort) {
sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
}
/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
* processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
*/
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
}
return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'sctp: Fix kernel panic while process protocol violation parameter
Since call to function sctp_sf_abort_violation() need paramter 'arg' with
'struct sctp_chunk' type, it will read the chunk type and chunk length from
the chunk_hdr member of chunk. But call to sctp_sf_violation_paramlen()
always with 'struct sctp_paramhdr' type's parameter, it will be passed to
sctp_sf_abort_violation(). This may cause kernel panic.
sctp_sf_violation_paramlen()
|-- sctp_sf_abort_violation()
|-- sctp_make_abort_violation()
This patch fixed this problem. This patch also fix two place which called
sctp_sf_violation_paramlen() with wrong paramter type.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int hfsplus_block_allocate(struct super_block *sb, u32 size, u32 offset, u32 *max)
{
struct page *page;
struct address_space *mapping;
__be32 *pptr, *curr, *end;
u32 mask, start, len, n;
__be32 val;
int i;
len = *max;
if (!len)
return size;
dprint(DBG_BITMAP, "block_allocate: %u,%u,%u\n", size, offset, len);
mutex_lock(&HFSPLUS_SB(sb).alloc_file->i_mutex);
mapping = HFSPLUS_SB(sb).alloc_file->i_mapping;
page = read_mapping_page(mapping, offset / PAGE_CACHE_BITS, NULL);
pptr = kmap(page);
curr = pptr + (offset & (PAGE_CACHE_BITS - 1)) / 32;
i = offset % 32;
offset &= ~(PAGE_CACHE_BITS - 1);
if ((size ^ offset) / PAGE_CACHE_BITS)
end = pptr + PAGE_CACHE_BITS / 32;
else
end = pptr + ((size + 31) & (PAGE_CACHE_BITS - 1)) / 32;
/* scan the first partial u32 for zero bits */
val = *curr;
if (~val) {
n = be32_to_cpu(val);
mask = (1U << 31) >> i;
for (; i < 32; mask >>= 1, i++) {
if (!(n & mask))
goto found;
}
}
curr++;
/* scan complete u32s for the first zero bit */
while (1) {
while (curr < end) {
val = *curr;
if (~val) {
n = be32_to_cpu(val);
mask = 1 << 31;
for (i = 0; i < 32; mask >>= 1, i++) {
if (!(n & mask))
goto found;
}
}
curr++;
}
kunmap(page);
offset += PAGE_CACHE_BITS;
if (offset >= size)
break;
page = read_mapping_page(mapping, offset / PAGE_CACHE_BITS,
NULL);
curr = pptr = kmap(page);
if ((size ^ offset) / PAGE_CACHE_BITS)
end = pptr + PAGE_CACHE_BITS / 32;
else
end = pptr + ((size + 31) & (PAGE_CACHE_BITS - 1)) / 32;
}
dprint(DBG_BITMAP, "bitmap full\n");
start = size;
goto out;
found:
start = offset + (curr - pptr) * 32 + i;
if (start >= size) {
dprint(DBG_BITMAP, "bitmap full\n");
goto out;
}
/* do any partial u32 at the start */
len = min(size - start, len);
while (1) {
n |= mask;
if (++i >= 32)
break;
mask >>= 1;
if (!--len || n & mask)
goto done;
}
if (!--len)
goto done;
*curr++ = cpu_to_be32(n);
/* do full u32s */
while (1) {
while (curr < end) {
n = be32_to_cpu(*curr);
if (len < 32)
goto last;
if (n) {
len = 32;
goto last;
}
*curr++ = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff);
len -= 32;
}
set_page_dirty(page);
kunmap(page);
offset += PAGE_CACHE_BITS;
page = read_mapping_page(mapping, offset / PAGE_CACHE_BITS,
NULL);
pptr = kmap(page);
curr = pptr;
end = pptr + PAGE_CACHE_BITS / 32;
}
last:
/* do any partial u32 at end */
mask = 1U << 31;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (n & mask)
break;
n |= mask;
mask >>= 1;
}
done:
*curr = cpu_to_be32(n);
set_page_dirty(page);
kunmap(page);
*max = offset + (curr - pptr) * 32 + i - start;
HFSPLUS_SB(sb).free_blocks -= *max;
sb->s_dirt = 1;
dprint(DBG_BITMAP, "-> %u,%u\n", start, *max);
out:
mutex_unlock(&HFSPLUS_SB(sb).alloc_file->i_mutex);
return start;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'hfsplus: check read_mapping_page() return value
While testing more corrupted images with hfsplus, i came across
one which triggered the following bug:
[15840.675016] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffb
[15840.675016] IP: [<c0116a4f>] kmap+0x15/0x56
[15840.675016] *pde = 00008067 *pte = 00000000
[15840.675016] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[15840.675016] Modules linked in:
[15840.675016]
[15840.675016] Pid: 11575, comm: ln Not tainted (2.6.27-rc4-00123-gd3ee1b4-dirty #29)
[15840.675016] EIP: 0060:[<c0116a4f>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0
[15840.675016] EIP is at kmap+0x15/0x56
[15840.675016] EAX: 00000246 EBX: fffffffb ECX: 00000000 EDX: cab919c0
[15840.675016] ESI: 000007dd EDI: cab0bcf4 EBP: cab0bc98 ESP: cab0bc94
[15840.675016] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
[15840.675016] Process ln (pid: 11575, ti=cab0b000 task=cab919c0 task.ti=cab0b000)
[15840.675016] Stack: 00000000 cab0bcdc c0231cfb 00000000 cab0bce0 00000800 ca9290c0 fffffffb
[15840.675016] cab145d0 cab919c0 cab15998 22222222 22222222 22222222 00000001 cab15960
[15840.675016] 000007dd cab0bcf4 cab0bd04 c022cb3a cab0bcf4 cab15a6c ca9290c0 00000000
[15840.675016] Call Trace:
[15840.675016] [<c0231cfb>] ? hfsplus_block_allocate+0x6f/0x2d3
[15840.675016] [<c022cb3a>] ? hfsplus_file_extend+0xc4/0x1db
[15840.675016] [<c022ce41>] ? hfsplus_get_block+0x8c/0x19d
[15840.675016] [<c06adde4>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x9d/0xab
[15840.675016] [<c019ece6>] ? __block_prepare_write+0x147/0x311
[15840.675016] [<c0161934>] ? __grab_cache_page+0x52/0x73
[15840.675016] [<c019ef4f>] ? block_write_begin+0x79/0xd5
[15840.675016] [<c022cdb5>] ? hfsplus_get_block+0x0/0x19d
[15840.675016] [<c019f22a>] ? cont_write_begin+0x27f/0x2af
[15840.675016] [<c022cdb5>] ? hfsplus_get_block+0x0/0x19d
[15840.675016] [<c0139ebe>] ? tick_program_event+0x28/0x4c
[15840.675016] [<c013bd35>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd
[15840.675016] [<c022b723>] ? hfsplus_write_begin+0x2d/0x32
[15840.675016] [<c022cdb5>] ? hfsplus_get_block+0x0/0x19d
[15840.675016] [<c0161988>] ? pagecache_write_begin+0x33/0x107
[15840.675016] [<c01879e5>] ? __page_symlink+0x3c/0xae
[15840.675016] [<c019ad34>] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x12f/0x137
[15840.675016] [<c0187a70>] ? page_symlink+0x19/0x1e
[15840.675016] [<c022e6eb>] ? hfsplus_symlink+0x41/0xa6
[15840.675016] [<c01886a9>] ? vfs_symlink+0x99/0x101
[15840.675016] [<c018a2f6>] ? sys_symlinkat+0x6b/0xad
[15840.675016] [<c018a348>] ? sys_symlink+0x10/0x12
[15840.675016] [<c01038bd>] ? sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x31
[15840.675016] =======================
[15840.675016] Code: 00 00 75 10 83 3d 88 2f ec c0 02 75 07 89 d0 e8 12 56 05 00 5d c3 55 ba 06 00 00 00 89 e5 53 89 c3 b8 3d eb 7e c0 e8 16 74 00 00 <8b> 03 c1 e8 1e 69 c0 d8 02 00 00 05 b8 69 8e c0 2b 80 c4 02 00
[15840.675016] EIP: [<c0116a4f>] kmap+0x15/0x56 SS:ESP 0068:cab0bc94
[15840.675016] ---[ end trace 4fea40dad6b70e5f ]---
This happens because the return value of read_mapping_page() is passed on
to kmap unchecked. The bug is triggered after the first
read_mapping_page() in hfsplus_block_allocate(), this patch fixes all
three usages in this functions but leaves the ones further down in the
file unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void untag_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk, struct node *p)
{
struct audit_chunk *new;
struct audit_tree *owner;
int size = chunk->count - 1;
int i, j;
mutex_lock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
if (chunk->dead) {
mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
return;
}
owner = p->owner;
if (!size) {
chunk->dead = 1;
spin_lock(&hash_lock);
list_del_init(&chunk->trees);
if (owner->root == chunk)
owner->root = NULL;
list_del_init(&p->list);
list_del_rcu(&chunk->hash);
spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
inotify_evict_watch(&chunk->watch);
mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
put_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
return;
}
new = alloc_chunk(size);
if (!new)
goto Fallback;
if (inotify_clone_watch(&chunk->watch, &new->watch) < 0) {
free_chunk(new);
goto Fallback;
}
chunk->dead = 1;
spin_lock(&hash_lock);
list_replace_init(&chunk->trees, &new->trees);
if (owner->root == chunk) {
list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
owner->root = NULL;
}
for (i = j = 0; i < size; i++, j++) {
struct audit_tree *s;
if (&chunk->owners[j] == p) {
list_del_init(&p->list);
i--;
continue;
}
s = chunk->owners[j].owner;
new->owners[i].owner = s;
new->owners[i].index = chunk->owners[j].index - j + i;
if (!s) /* result of earlier fallback */
continue;
get_tree(s);
list_replace_init(&chunk->owners[i].list, &new->owners[j].list);
}
list_replace_rcu(&chunk->hash, &new->hash);
list_for_each_entry(owner, &new->trees, same_root)
owner->root = new;
spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
inotify_evict_watch(&chunk->watch);
mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
put_inotify_watch(&chunk->watch);
return;
Fallback:
// do the best we can
spin_lock(&hash_lock);
if (owner->root == chunk) {
list_del_init(&owner->same_root);
owner->root = NULL;
}
list_del_init(&p->list);
p->owner = NULL;
put_tree(owner);
spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
mutex_unlock(&chunk->watch.inode->inotify_mutex);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'Fix inotify watch removal/umount races
Inotify watch removals suck violently.
To kick the watch out we need (in this order) inode->inotify_mutex and
ih->mutex. That's fine if we have a hold on inode; however, for all
other cases we need to make damn sure we don't race with umount. We can
*NOT* just grab a reference to a watch - inotify_unmount_inodes() will
happily sail past it and we'll end with reference to inode potentially
outliving its superblock.
Ideally we just want to grab an active reference to superblock if we
can; that will make sure we won't go into inotify_umount_inodes() until
we are done. Cleanup is just deactivate_super().
However, that leaves a messy case - what if we *are* racing with
umount() and active references to superblock can't be acquired anymore?
We can bump ->s_count, grab ->s_umount, which will almost certainly wait
until the superblock is shut down and the watch in question is pining
for fjords. That's fine, but there is a problem - we might have hit the
window between ->s_active getting to 0 / ->s_count - below S_BIAS (i.e.
the moment when superblock is past the point of no return and is heading
for shutdown) and the moment when deactivate_super() acquires
->s_umount.
We could just do drop_super() yield() and retry, but that's rather
antisocial and this stuff is luser-triggerable. OTOH, having grabbed
->s_umount and having found that we'd got there first (i.e. that
->s_root is non-NULL) we know that we won't race with
inotify_umount_inodes().
So we could grab a reference to watch and do the rest as above, just
with drop_super() instead of deactivate_super(), right? Wrong. We had
to drop ih->mutex before we could grab ->s_umount. So the watch
could've been gone already.
That still can be dealt with - we need to save watch->wd, do idr_find()
and compare its result with our pointer. If they match, we either have
the damn thing still alive or we'd lost not one but two races at once,
the watch had been killed and a new one got created with the same ->wd
at the same address. That couldn't have happened in inotify_destroy(),
but inotify_rm_wd() could run into that. Still, "new one got created"
is not a problem - we have every right to kill it or leave it alone,
whatever's more convenient.
So we can use idr_find(...) == watch && watch->inode->i_sb == sb as
"grab it and kill it" check. If it's been our original watch, we are
fine, if it's a newcomer - nevermind, just pretend that we'd won the
race and kill the fscker anyway; we are safe since we know that its
superblock won't be going away.
And yes, this is far beyond mere "not very pretty"; so's the entire
concept of inotify to start with.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static struct audit_chunk *find_chunk(struct node *p)
{
int index = p->index & ~(1U<<31);
p -= index;
return container_of(p, struct audit_chunk, owners[0]);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'Fix inotify watch removal/umount races
Inotify watch removals suck violently.
To kick the watch out we need (in this order) inode->inotify_mutex and
ih->mutex. That's fine if we have a hold on inode; however, for all
other cases we need to make damn sure we don't race with umount. We can
*NOT* just grab a reference to a watch - inotify_unmount_inodes() will
happily sail past it and we'll end with reference to inode potentially
outliving its superblock.
Ideally we just want to grab an active reference to superblock if we
can; that will make sure we won't go into inotify_umount_inodes() until
we are done. Cleanup is just deactivate_super().
However, that leaves a messy case - what if we *are* racing with
umount() and active references to superblock can't be acquired anymore?
We can bump ->s_count, grab ->s_umount, which will almost certainly wait
until the superblock is shut down and the watch in question is pining
for fjords. That's fine, but there is a problem - we might have hit the
window between ->s_active getting to 0 / ->s_count - below S_BIAS (i.e.
the moment when superblock is past the point of no return and is heading
for shutdown) and the moment when deactivate_super() acquires
->s_umount.
We could just do drop_super() yield() and retry, but that's rather
antisocial and this stuff is luser-triggerable. OTOH, having grabbed
->s_umount and having found that we'd got there first (i.e. that
->s_root is non-NULL) we know that we won't race with
inotify_umount_inodes().
So we could grab a reference to watch and do the rest as above, just
with drop_super() instead of deactivate_super(), right? Wrong. We had
to drop ih->mutex before we could grab ->s_umount. So the watch
could've been gone already.
That still can be dealt with - we need to save watch->wd, do idr_find()
and compare its result with our pointer. If they match, we either have
the damn thing still alive or we'd lost not one but two races at once,
the watch had been killed and a new one got created with the same ->wd
at the same address. That couldn't have happened in inotify_destroy(),
but inotify_rm_wd() could run into that. Still, "new one got created"
is not a problem - we have every right to kill it or leave it alone,
whatever's more convenient.
So we can use idr_find(...) == watch && watch->inode->i_sb == sb as
"grab it and kill it" check. If it's been our original watch, we are
fine, if it's a newcomer - nevermind, just pretend that we'd won the
race and kill the fscker anyway; we are safe since we know that its
superblock won't be going away.
And yes, this is far beyond mere "not very pretty"; so's the entire
concept of inotify to start with.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void dispatch_packet(AvahiServer *s, AvahiDnsPacket *p, const AvahiAddress *src_address, uint16_t port, const AvahiAddress *dst_address, AvahiIfIndex iface, int ttl) {
AvahiInterface *i;
int from_local_iface = 0;
assert(s);
assert(p);
assert(src_address);
assert(dst_address);
assert(iface > 0);
assert(src_address->proto == dst_address->proto);
if (!(i = avahi_interface_monitor_get_interface(s->monitor, iface, src_address->proto)) ||
!i->announcing) {
avahi_log_warn("Received packet from invalid interface.");
return;
}
if (avahi_address_is_ipv4_in_ipv6(src_address))
/* This is an IPv4 address encapsulated in IPv6, so let's ignore it. */
return;
if (originates_from_local_legacy_unicast_socket(s, src_address, port))
/* This originates from our local reflector, so let's ignore it */
return;
/* We don't want to reflect local traffic, so we check if this packet is generated locally. */
if (s->config.enable_reflector)
from_local_iface = originates_from_local_iface(s, iface, src_address, port);
if (avahi_dns_packet_check_valid_multicast(p) < 0) {
avahi_log_warn("Received invalid packet.");
return;
}
if (avahi_dns_packet_is_query(p)) {
int legacy_unicast = 0;
if (avahi_dns_packet_get_field(p, AVAHI_DNS_FIELD_ARCOUNT) != 0) {
avahi_log_warn("Invalid query packet.");
return;
}
if (port != AVAHI_MDNS_PORT) {
/* Legacy Unicast */
if ((avahi_dns_packet_get_field(p, AVAHI_DNS_FIELD_ANCOUNT) != 0 ||
avahi_dns_packet_get_field(p, AVAHI_DNS_FIELD_NSCOUNT) != 0)) {
avahi_log_warn("Invalid legacy unicast query packet.");
return;
}
legacy_unicast = 1;
}
if (legacy_unicast)
reflect_legacy_unicast_query_packet(s, p, i, src_address, port);
handle_query_packet(s, p, i, src_address, port, legacy_unicast, from_local_iface);
} else {
char t[AVAHI_ADDRESS_STR_MAX];
if (port != AVAHI_MDNS_PORT) {
avahi_log_warn("Received response from host %s with invalid source port %u on interface '%s.%i'", avahi_address_snprint(t, sizeof(t), src_address), port, i->hardware->name, i->protocol);
return;
}
if (ttl != 255 && s->config.check_response_ttl) {
avahi_log_warn("Received response from host %s with invalid TTL %u on interface '%s.%i'.", avahi_address_snprint(t, sizeof(t), src_address), ttl, i->hardware->name, i->protocol);
return;
}
if (!is_mdns_mcast_address(dst_address) &&
!avahi_interface_address_on_link(i, src_address)) {
avahi_log_warn("Received non-local response from host %s on interface '%s.%i'.", avahi_address_snprint(t, sizeof(t), src_address), i->hardware->name, i->protocol);
return;
}
if (avahi_dns_packet_get_field(p, AVAHI_DNS_FIELD_QDCOUNT) != 0 ||
avahi_dns_packet_get_field(p, AVAHI_DNS_FIELD_ANCOUNT) == 0 ||
avahi_dns_packet_get_field(p, AVAHI_DNS_FIELD_NSCOUNT) != 0) {
avahi_log_warn("Invalid response packet from host %s.", avahi_address_snprint(t, sizeof(t), src_address));
return;
}
handle_response_packet(s, p, i, src_address, from_local_iface);
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-399'], 'message': 'Don't get confused by UDP packets with a source port that is zero
This is a fix for rhbz 475394.
Problem identified by Hugo Dias.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void _af_adpcm_decoder (uint8_t *indata, int16_t *outdata, int len,
struct adpcm_state *state)
{
uint8_t *inp; /* Input buffer pointer */
int16_t *outp; /* output buffer pointer */
int sign; /* Current adpcm sign bit */
int delta; /* Current adpcm output value */
int step; /* Stepsize */
int valpred; /* Predicted value */
int vpdiff; /* Current change to valpred */
int index; /* Current step change index */
int inputbuffer; /* place to keep next 4-bit value */
int bufferstep; /* toggle between inputbuffer/input */
outp = outdata;
inp = indata;
valpred = state->valprev;
index = state->index;
step = stepsizeTable[index];
bufferstep = 0;
for ( ; len > 0 ; len-- ) {
/* Step 1 - get the delta value */
if ( bufferstep ) {
delta = (inputbuffer >> 4) & 0xf;
} else {
inputbuffer = *inp++;
delta = inputbuffer & 0xf;
}
bufferstep = !bufferstep;
/* Step 2 - Find new index value (for later) */
index += indexTable[delta];
if ( index < 0 ) index = 0;
if ( index > 88 ) index = 88;
/* Step 3 - Separate sign and magnitude */
sign = delta & 8;
delta = delta & 7;
/* Step 4 - Compute difference and new predicted value */
/*
** Computes 'vpdiff = (delta+0.5)*step/4', but see comment
** in adpcm_coder.
*/
vpdiff = step >> 3;
if ( delta & 4 ) vpdiff += step;
if ( delta & 2 ) vpdiff += step>>1;
if ( delta & 1 ) vpdiff += step>>2;
if ( sign )
valpred -= vpdiff;
else
valpred += vpdiff;
/* Step 5 - clamp output value */
if ( valpred > 32767 )
valpred = 32767;
else if ( valpred < -32768 )
valpred = -32768;
/* Step 6 - Update step value */
step = stepsizeTable[index];
/* Step 7 - Output value */
*outp++ = valpred;
}
state->valprev = valpred;
state->index = index;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'Fix decoding of multi-channel ADPCM audio files.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
union {
int val;
struct linger ling;
struct timeval tm;
} v;
unsigned int lv = sizeof(int);
int len;
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (len < 0)
return -EINVAL;
switch(optname) {
case SO_DEBUG:
v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DBG);
break;
case SO_DONTROUTE:
v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE);
break;
case SO_BROADCAST:
v.val = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST);
break;
case SO_SNDBUF:
v.val = sk->sk_sndbuf;
break;
case SO_RCVBUF:
v.val = sk->sk_rcvbuf;
break;
case SO_REUSEADDR:
v.val = sk->sk_reuse;
break;
case SO_KEEPALIVE:
v.val = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN);
break;
case SO_TYPE:
v.val = sk->sk_type;
break;
case SO_ERROR:
v.val = -sock_error(sk);
if (v.val==0)
v.val = xchg(&sk->sk_err_soft, 0);
break;
case SO_OOBINLINE:
v.val = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE);
break;
case SO_NO_CHECK:
v.val = sk->sk_no_check;
break;
case SO_PRIORITY:
v.val = sk->sk_priority;
break;
case SO_LINGER:
lv = sizeof(v.ling);
v.ling.l_onoff = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
v.ling.l_linger = sk->sk_lingertime / HZ;
break;
case SO_BSDCOMPAT:
sock_warn_obsolete_bsdism("getsockopt");
break;
case SO_TIMESTAMP:
v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) &&
!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
break;
case SO_TIMESTAMPNS:
v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
break;
case SO_RCVTIMEO:
lv=sizeof(struct timeval);
if (sk->sk_rcvtimeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
v.tm.tv_sec = 0;
v.tm.tv_usec = 0;
} else {
v.tm.tv_sec = sk->sk_rcvtimeo / HZ;
v.tm.tv_usec = ((sk->sk_rcvtimeo % HZ) * 1000000) / HZ;
}
break;
case SO_SNDTIMEO:
lv=sizeof(struct timeval);
if (sk->sk_sndtimeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
v.tm.tv_sec = 0;
v.tm.tv_usec = 0;
} else {
v.tm.tv_sec = sk->sk_sndtimeo / HZ;
v.tm.tv_usec = ((sk->sk_sndtimeo % HZ) * 1000000) / HZ;
}
break;
case SO_RCVLOWAT:
v.val = sk->sk_rcvlowat;
break;
case SO_SNDLOWAT:
v.val=1;
break;
case SO_PASSCRED:
v.val = test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) ? 1 : 0;
break;
case SO_PEERCRED:
if (len > sizeof(sk->sk_peercred))
len = sizeof(sk->sk_peercred);
if (copy_to_user(optval, &sk->sk_peercred, len))
return -EFAULT;
goto lenout;
case SO_PEERNAME:
{
char address[128];
if (sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)address, &lv, 2))
return -ENOTCONN;
if (lv < len)
return -EINVAL;
if (copy_to_user(optval, address, len))
return -EFAULT;
goto lenout;
}
/* Dubious BSD thing... Probably nobody even uses it, but
* the UNIX standard wants it for whatever reason... -DaveM
*/
case SO_ACCEPTCONN:
v.val = sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN;
break;
case SO_PASSSEC:
v.val = test_bit(SOCK_PASSSEC, &sock->flags) ? 1 : 0;
break;
case SO_PEERSEC:
return security_socket_getpeersec_stream(sock, optval, optlen, len);
case SO_MARK:
v.val = sk->sk_mark;
break;
default:
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
}
if (len > lv)
len = lv;
if (copy_to_user(optval, &v, len))
return -EFAULT;
lenout:
if (put_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-264'], 'message': 'net: 4 bytes kernel memory disclosure in SO_BSDCOMPAT gsopt try #2
In function sock_getsockopt() located in net/core/sock.c, optval v.val
is not correctly initialized and directly returned in userland in case
we have SO_BSDCOMPAT option set.
This dummy code should trigger the bug:
int main(void)
{
unsigned char buf[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
int len;
int sock;
sock = socket(33, 2, 2);
getsockopt(sock, 1, SO_BSDCOMPAT, &buf, &len);
printf("%x%x%x%x\n", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
close(sock);
}
Here is a patch that fix this bug by initalizing v.val just after its
declaration.
Signed-off-by: Clément Lecigne <clement.lecigne@netasq.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static ssize_t inotify_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
size_t event_size = sizeof (struct inotify_event);
struct inotify_device *dev;
char __user *start;
int ret;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
start = buf;
dev = file->private_data;
while (1) {
prepare_to_wait(&dev->wq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
mutex_lock(&dev->ev_mutex);
if (!list_empty(&dev->events)) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->ev_mutex);
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
ret = -EINTR;
break;
}
schedule();
}
finish_wait(&dev->wq, &wait);
if (ret)
return ret;
while (1) {
struct inotify_kernel_event *kevent;
ret = buf - start;
if (list_empty(&dev->events))
break;
kevent = inotify_dev_get_event(dev);
if (event_size + kevent->event.len > count) {
if (ret == 0 && count > 0) {
/*
* could not get a single event because we
* didn't have enough buffer space.
*/
ret = -EINVAL;
}
break;
}
remove_kevent(dev, kevent);
/*
* Must perform the copy_to_user outside the mutex in order
* to avoid a lock order reversal with mmap_sem.
*/
mutex_unlock(&dev->ev_mutex);
if (copy_to_user(buf, &kevent->event, event_size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
buf += event_size;
count -= event_size;
if (kevent->name) {
if (copy_to_user(buf, kevent->name, kevent->event.len)){
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
buf += kevent->event.len;
count -= kevent->event.len;
}
free_kevent(kevent);
mutex_lock(&dev->ev_mutex);
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->ev_mutex);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-399'], 'message': 'inotify: clean up inotify_read and fix locking problems
If userspace supplies an invalid pointer to a read() of an inotify
instance, the inotify device's event list mutex is unlocked twice.
This causes an unbalance which effectively leaves the data structure
unprotected, and we can trigger oopses by accessing the inotify
instance from different tasks concurrently.
The best fix (contributed largely by Linus) is a total rewrite
of the function in question:
On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 7:05 AM, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> The thing to notice is that:
>
> - locking is done in just one place, and there is no question about it
> not having an unlock.
>
> - that whole double-while(1)-loop thing is gone.
>
> - use multiple functions to make nesting and error handling sane
>
> - do error testing after doing the things you always need to do, ie do
> this:
>
> mutex_lock(..)
> ret = function_call();
> mutex_unlock(..)
>
> .. test ret here ..
>
> instead of doing conditional exits with unlocking or freeing.
>
> So if the code is written in this way, it may still be buggy, but at least
> it's not buggy because of subtle "forgot to unlock" or "forgot to free"
> issues.
>
> This _always_ unlocks if it locked, and it always frees if it got a
> non-error kevent.
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: struct nfs_server *nfs_create_server(const struct nfs_mount_data *data,
struct nfs_fh *mntfh)
{
struct nfs_server *server;
struct nfs_fattr fattr;
int error;
server = nfs_alloc_server();
if (!server)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
/* Get a client representation */
error = nfs_init_server(server, data);
if (error < 0)
goto error;
BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client);
BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops);
BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops);
/* Probe the root fh to retrieve its FSID */
error = nfs_probe_fsinfo(server, mntfh, &fattr);
if (error < 0)
goto error;
if (!(fattr.valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) {
error = server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->getattr(server, mntfh, &fattr);
if (error < 0) {
dprintk("nfs_create_server: getattr error = %d\n", -error);
goto error;
}
}
memcpy(&server->fsid, &fattr.fsid, sizeof(server->fsid));
dprintk("Server FSID: %llx:%llx\n",
(unsigned long long) server->fsid.major,
(unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor);
BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client);
BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops);
BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops);
spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
list_add_tail(&server->client_link, &server->nfs_client->cl_superblocks);
list_add_tail(&server->master_link, &nfs_volume_list);
spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
server->mount_time = jiffies;
return server;
error:
nfs_free_server(server);
return ERR_PTR(error);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'NFS: Fix an Oops in encode_lookup()
It doesn't look as if the NFS file name limit is being initialised correctly
in the struct nfs_server. Make sure that we limit whatever is being set in
nfs_probe_fsinfo() and nfs_init_server().
Also ensure that readdirplus and nfs4_path_walk respect our file name
limits.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
{
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
struct kvm_msr_entry *msr;
u64 host_tsc;
int ret = 0;
switch (msr_index) {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
case MSR_EFER:
vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, data);
break;
case MSR_FS_BASE:
vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data);
break;
case MSR_GS_BASE:
vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data);
break;
#endif
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data);
break;
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data);
break;
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data);
break;
case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER:
rdtscll(host_tsc);
guest_write_tsc(data, host_tsc);
break;
case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
/*
* Just discard all writes to the performance counters; this
* should keep both older linux and windows 64-bit guests
* happy
*/
pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr_index, data);
break;
case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data);
vcpu->arch.pat = data;
break;
}
/* Otherwise falls through to kvm_set_msr_common */
default:
vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index);
if (msr) {
msr->data = data;
break;
}
ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, data);
}
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'KVM: VMX: Don't allow uninhibited access to EFER on i386
vmx_set_msr() does not allow i386 guests to touch EFER, but they can still
do so through the default: label in the switch. If they set EFER_LME, they
can oops the host.
Fix by having EFER access through the normal channel (which will check for
EFER_LME) even on i386.
Reported-and-tested-by: Benjamin Gilbert <bgilbert@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
size_t len)
{
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
int ulen = len;
struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
struct rtable *rt = NULL;
int free = 0;
int connected = 0;
__be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
__be16 dport;
u8 tos;
int err;
int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
if (len > 0xFFFF)
return -EMSGSIZE;
/*
* Check the flags.
*/
if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ipc.opt = NULL;
if (up->pending) {
/*
* There are pending frames.
* The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
*/
lock_sock(sk);
if (likely(up->pending)) {
if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
release_sock(sk);
return -EINVAL;
}
goto do_append_data;
}
release_sock(sk);
}
ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
/*
* Get and verify the address.
*/
if (msg->msg_name) {
struct sockaddr_in * usin = (struct sockaddr_in*)msg->msg_name;
if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
return -EINVAL;
if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
}
daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
dport = usin->sin_port;
if (dport == 0)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
return -EDESTADDRREQ;
daddr = inet->daddr;
dport = inet->dport;
/* Open fast path for connected socket.
Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
*/
connected = 1;
}
ipc.addr = inet->saddr;
ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
if (msg->msg_controllen) {
err = ip_cmsg_send(msg, &ipc);
if (err)
return err;
if (ipc.opt)
free = 1;
connected = 0;
}
if (!ipc.opt)
ipc.opt = inet->opt;
saddr = ipc.addr;
ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->srr) {
if (!daddr)
return -EINVAL;
faddr = ipc.opt->faddr;
connected = 0;
}
tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
(ipc.opt && ipc.opt->is_strictroute)) {
tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
connected = 0;
}
if (MULTICAST(daddr)) {
if (!ipc.oif)
ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
if (!saddr)
saddr = inet->mc_addr;
connected = 0;
}
if (connected)
rt = (struct rtable*)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
if (rt == NULL) {
struct flowi fl = { .oif = ipc.oif,
.nl_u = { .ip4_u =
{ .daddr = faddr,
.saddr = saddr,
.tos = tos } },
.proto = IPPROTO_UDP,
.uli_u = { .ports =
{ .sport = inet->sport,
.dport = dport } } };
security_sk_classify_flow(sk, &fl);
err = ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT));
if (err)
goto out;
err = -EACCES;
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
goto out;
if (connected)
sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->u.dst));
}
if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
goto do_confirm;
back_from_confirm:
saddr = rt->rt_src;
if (!ipc.addr)
daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_dst;
lock_sock(sk);
if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
release_sock(sk);
LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 2\n");
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* Now cork the socket to pend data.
*/
inet->cork.fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_dport = dport;
inet->cork.fl.fl4_src = saddr;
inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_sport = inet->sport;
up->pending = AF_INET;
do_append_data:
up->len += ulen;
err = ip_append_data(sk, ip_generic_getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, rt,
corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
if (err)
udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
else if (!corkreq)
err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
release_sock(sk);
out:
ip_rt_put(rt);
if (free)
kfree(ipc.opt);
if (!err) {
UDP_INC_STATS_USER(UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS);
return len;
}
/*
* ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space. Reporting
* ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
* we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
* things). We could add another new stat but at least for now that
* seems like overkill.
*/
if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
UDP_INC_STATS_USER(UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS);
}
return err;
do_confirm:
dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
goto back_from_confirm;
err = 0;
goto out;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476'], 'message': '[UDP]: Fix MSG_PROBE crash
UDP tracks corking status through the pending variable. The
IP layer also tracks it through the socket write queue. It
is possible for the two to get out of sync when MSG_PROBE is
used.
This patch changes UDP to check the write queue to ensure
that the two stay in sync.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static __inline__ int cbq_dump_ovl(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
{
unsigned char *b = skb->tail;
struct tc_cbq_ovl opt;
opt.strategy = cl->ovl_strategy;
opt.priority2 = cl->priority2+1;
opt.penalty = (cl->penalty*1000)/HZ;
RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY, sizeof(opt), &opt);
return skb->len;
rtattr_failure:
skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
return -1;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': '[NETLINK]: Missing padding fields in dumped structures
Plug holes with padding fields and initialized them to zero.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
unsigned char *b = skb->tail;
struct rtattr *x;
struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
struct tc_action a;
int ret = 0;
struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) NLMSG_DATA(cb->nlh);
char *kind = find_dump_kind(cb->nlh);
if (kind == NULL) {
printk("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
return 0;
}
a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(kind);
if (a_o == NULL) {
printk("failed to find %s\n", kind);
return 0;
}
memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct tc_action));
a.ops = a_o;
if (a_o->walk == NULL) {
printk("tc_dump_action: %s !capable of dumping table\n", kind);
goto rtattr_failure;
}
nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t));
t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
x = (struct rtattr *) skb->tail;
RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB, 0, NULL);
ret = a_o->walk(skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, &a);
if (ret < 0)
goto rtattr_failure;
if (ret > 0) {
x->rta_len = skb->tail - (u8 *) x;
ret = skb->len;
} else
skb_trim(skb, (u8*)x - skb->data);
nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b;
if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid && ret)
nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
module_put(a_o->owner);
return skb->len;
rtattr_failure:
nlmsg_failure:
module_put(a_o->owner);
skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
return skb->len;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': '[NETLINK]: Missing initializations in dumped data
Mostly missing initialization of padding fields of 1 or 2 bytes length,
two instances of uninitialized nlmsgerr->msg of 16 bytes length.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: __nlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, int len, int flags)
{
struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
int size = NLMSG_LENGTH(len);
nlh = (struct nlmsghdr*)skb_put(skb, NLMSG_ALIGN(size));
nlh->nlmsg_type = type;
nlh->nlmsg_len = size;
nlh->nlmsg_flags = flags;
nlh->nlmsg_pid = pid;
nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq;
return nlh;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': '[NETLINK]: Clear padding in netlink messages
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: ReadBMP (const gchar *name,
GError **error)
{
FILE *fd;
guchar buffer[64];
gint ColormapSize, rowbytes, Maps;
gboolean Grey = FALSE;
guchar ColorMap[256][3];
gint32 image_ID;
gchar magick[2];
Bitmap_Channel masks[4];
filename = name;
fd = g_fopen (filename, "rb");
if (!fd)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
_("Could not open '%s' for reading: %s"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename), g_strerror (errno));
return -1;
}
gimp_progress_init_printf (_("Opening '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (name));
/* It is a File. Now is it a Bitmap? Read the shortest possible header */
if (!ReadOK (fd, magick, 2) || !(!strncmp (magick, "BA", 2) ||
!strncmp (magick, "BM", 2) || !strncmp (magick, "IC", 2) ||
!strncmp (magick, "PI", 2) || !strncmp (magick, "CI", 2) ||
!strncmp (magick, "CP", 2)))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
while (!strncmp (magick, "BA", 2))
{
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, 12))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
if (!ReadOK (fd, magick, 2))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
}
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, 12))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
/* bring them to the right byteorder. Not too nice, but it should work */
Bitmap_File_Head.bfSize = ToL (&buffer[0x00]);
Bitmap_File_Head.zzHotX = ToS (&buffer[0x04]);
Bitmap_File_Head.zzHotY = ToS (&buffer[0x06]);
Bitmap_File_Head.bfOffs = ToL (&buffer[0x08]);
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, 4))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
Bitmap_File_Head.biSize = ToL (&buffer[0x00]);
/* What kind of bitmap is it? */
if (Bitmap_File_Head.biSize == 12) /* OS/2 1.x ? */
{
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, 8))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Error reading BMP file header from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
Bitmap_Head.biWidth = ToS (&buffer[0x00]); /* 12 */
Bitmap_Head.biHeight = ToS (&buffer[0x02]); /* 14 */
Bitmap_Head.biPlanes = ToS (&buffer[0x04]); /* 16 */
Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt = ToS (&buffer[0x06]); /* 18 */
Bitmap_Head.biCompr = 0;
Bitmap_Head.biSizeIm = 0;
Bitmap_Head.biXPels = Bitmap_Head.biYPels = 0;
Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed = 0;
Bitmap_Head.biClrImp = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[0] = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[1] = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[2] = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[3] = 0;
memset(masks, 0, sizeof(masks));
Maps = 3;
}
else if (Bitmap_File_Head.biSize == 40) /* Windows 3.x */
{
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, 36))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Error reading BMP file header from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
Bitmap_Head.biWidth = ToL (&buffer[0x00]); /* 12 */
Bitmap_Head.biHeight = ToL (&buffer[0x04]); /* 16 */
Bitmap_Head.biPlanes = ToS (&buffer[0x08]); /* 1A */
Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt = ToS (&buffer[0x0A]); /* 1C */
Bitmap_Head.biCompr = ToL (&buffer[0x0C]); /* 1E */
Bitmap_Head.biSizeIm = ToL (&buffer[0x10]); /* 22 */
Bitmap_Head.biXPels = ToL (&buffer[0x14]); /* 26 */
Bitmap_Head.biYPels = ToL (&buffer[0x18]); /* 2A */
Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed = ToL (&buffer[0x1C]); /* 2E */
Bitmap_Head.biClrImp = ToL (&buffer[0x20]); /* 32 */
Bitmap_Head.masks[0] = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[1] = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[2] = 0;
Bitmap_Head.masks[3] = 0;
Maps = 4;
memset(masks, 0, sizeof(masks));
if (Bitmap_Head.biCompr == BI_BITFIELDS)
{
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, 3 * sizeof (guint32)))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Error reading BMP file header from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
Bitmap_Head.masks[0] = ToL(&buffer[0x00]);
Bitmap_Head.masks[1] = ToL(&buffer[0x04]);
Bitmap_Head.masks[2] = ToL(&buffer[0x08]);
ReadChannelMasks (&Bitmap_Head.masks[0], masks, 3);
}
else
switch (Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt)
{
case 32:
masks[0].mask = 0x00ff0000;
masks[0].shiftin = 16;
masks[0].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
masks[1].mask = 0x0000ff00;
masks[1].shiftin = 8;
masks[1].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
masks[2].mask = 0x000000ff;
masks[2].shiftin = 0;
masks[2].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
masks[3].mask = 0xff000000;
masks[3].shiftin = 24;
masks[3].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
break;
case 24:
masks[0].mask = 0xff0000;
masks[0].shiftin = 16;
masks[0].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
masks[1].mask = 0x00ff00;
masks[1].shiftin = 8;
masks[1].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
masks[2].mask = 0x0000ff;
masks[2].shiftin = 0;
masks[2].max_value= (gfloat)255.0;
masks[3].mask = 0x0;
masks[3].shiftin = 0;
masks[3].max_value= (gfloat)0.0;
break;
case 16:
masks[0].mask = 0x7c00;
masks[0].shiftin = 10;
masks[0].max_value= (gfloat)31.0;
masks[1].mask = 0x03e0;
masks[1].shiftin = 5;
masks[1].max_value= (gfloat)31.0;
masks[2].mask = 0x001f;
masks[2].shiftin = 0;
masks[2].max_value= (gfloat)31.0;
masks[3].mask = 0x0;
masks[3].shiftin = 0;
masks[3].max_value= (gfloat)0.0;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
else if (Bitmap_File_Head.biSize >= 56 && Bitmap_File_Head.biSize <= 64)
/* enhanced Windows format with bit masks */
{
if (!ReadOK (fd, buffer, Bitmap_File_Head.biSize - 4))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Error reading BMP file header from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
Bitmap_Head.biWidth =ToL (&buffer[0x00]); /* 12 */
Bitmap_Head.biHeight =ToL (&buffer[0x04]); /* 16 */
Bitmap_Head.biPlanes =ToS (&buffer[0x08]); /* 1A */
Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt =ToS (&buffer[0x0A]); /* 1C */
Bitmap_Head.biCompr =ToL (&buffer[0x0C]); /* 1E */
Bitmap_Head.biSizeIm =ToL (&buffer[0x10]); /* 22 */
Bitmap_Head.biXPels =ToL (&buffer[0x14]); /* 26 */
Bitmap_Head.biYPels =ToL (&buffer[0x18]); /* 2A */
Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed =ToL (&buffer[0x1C]); /* 2E */
Bitmap_Head.biClrImp =ToL (&buffer[0x20]); /* 32 */
Bitmap_Head.masks[0] =ToL (&buffer[0x24]); /* 36 */
Bitmap_Head.masks[1] =ToL (&buffer[0x28]); /* 3A */
Bitmap_Head.masks[2] =ToL (&buffer[0x2C]); /* 3E */
Bitmap_Head.masks[3] =ToL (&buffer[0x30]); /* 42 */
Maps = 4;
ReadChannelMasks (&Bitmap_Head.masks[0], masks, 4);
}
else
{
GdkPixbuf* pixbuf = gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(filename, NULL);
if (pixbuf)
{
gint32 layer_ID;
image_ID = gimp_image_new (gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pixbuf),
gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pixbuf),
GIMP_RGB);
layer_ID = gimp_layer_new_from_pixbuf (image_ID, _("Background"),
pixbuf,
100.,
GIMP_NORMAL_MODE, 0, 0);
g_object_unref (pixbuf);
gimp_image_set_filename (image_ID, filename);
gimp_image_add_layer (image_ID, layer_ID, -1);
return image_ID;
}
else
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Error reading BMP file header from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
}
/* Valid bitpdepthis 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32 */
/* 16 is awful, we should probably shoot whoever invented it */
/* There should be some colors used! */
ColormapSize =
(Bitmap_File_Head.bfOffs - Bitmap_File_Head.biSize - 14) / Maps;
if ((Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed == 0) && (Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt <= 8))
ColormapSize = Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed = 1 << Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt;
if (ColormapSize > 256)
ColormapSize = 256;
/* Sanity checks */
if (Bitmap_Head.biHeight == 0 || Bitmap_Head.biWidth == 0)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
if (Bitmap_Head.biWidth < 0)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
if (Bitmap_Head.biPlanes != 1)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
if (Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed > 256)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("'%s' is not a valid BMP file"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
/* Windows and OS/2 declare filler so that rows are a multiple of
* word length (32 bits == 4 bytes)
*/
rowbytes= ((Bitmap_Head.biWidth * Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt - 1) / 32) * 4 + 4;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf ("\nSize: %u, Colors: %u, Bits: %u, Width: %u, Height: %u, "
"Comp: %u, Zeile: %u\n",
Bitmap_File_Head.bfSize,
Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed,
Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt,
Bitmap_Head.biWidth,
Bitmap_Head.biHeight,
Bitmap_Head.biCompr,
rowbytes);
#endif
if (Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt <= 8)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printf ("Colormap read\n");
#endif
/* Get the Colormap */
if (!ReadColorMap (fd, ColorMap, ColormapSize, Maps, &Grey))
return -1;
}
fseek (fd, Bitmap_File_Head.bfOffs, SEEK_SET);
/* Get the Image and return the ID or -1 on error*/
image_ID = ReadImage (fd,
Bitmap_Head.biWidth,
ABS (Bitmap_Head.biHeight),
ColorMap,
Bitmap_Head.biClrUsed,
Bitmap_Head.biBitCnt,
Bitmap_Head.biCompr,
rowbytes,
Grey,
masks,
error);
if (image_ID < 0)
return -1;
if (Bitmap_Head.biXPels > 0 && Bitmap_Head.biYPels > 0)
{
/* Fixed up from scott@asofyet's changes last year, njl195 */
gdouble xresolution;
gdouble yresolution;
/* I don't agree with scott's feeling that Gimp should be
* trying to "fix" metric resolution translations, in the
* long term Gimp should be SI (metric) anyway, but we
* haven't told the Americans that yet */
xresolution = Bitmap_Head.biXPels * 0.0254;
yresolution = Bitmap_Head.biYPels * 0.0254;
gimp_image_set_resolution (image_ID, xresolution, yresolution);
}
if (Bitmap_Head.biHeight < 0)
gimp_image_flip (image_ID, GIMP_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL);
return image_ID;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-190'], 'message': 'Harden the BMP plugin against integer overflows.
Issues discovered by Stefan Cornelius, Secunia Research, advisory SA37232
and CVE identifier CVE-2009-1570. Fixes bug #600484.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: nma_gconf_settings_new (void)
{
return (NMAGConfSettings *) g_object_new (NMA_TYPE_GCONF_SETTINGS, NULL);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'editor: prevent any registration of objects on the system bus
D-Bus access-control is name-based; so requests for a specific name
are allowed/denied based on the rules in /etc/dbus-1/system.d. But
apparently apps still get a non-named service on the bus, and if we
register *any* object even though we don't have a named service,
dbus and dbus-glib will happily proxy signals. Since the connection
editor shouldn't ever expose anything having to do with connections
on any bus, make sure that's the case.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: nma_gconf_connection_changed (NMAGConfConnection *self)
{
NMAGConfConnectionPrivate *priv;
GHashTable *settings;
NMConnection *wrapped_connection;
NMConnection *gconf_connection;
GHashTable *new_settings;
GError *error = NULL;
g_return_val_if_fail (NMA_IS_GCONF_CONNECTION (self), FALSE);
priv = NMA_GCONF_CONNECTION_GET_PRIVATE (self);
wrapped_connection = nm_exported_connection_get_connection (NM_EXPORTED_CONNECTION (self));
gconf_connection = nm_gconf_read_connection (priv->client, priv->dir);
if (!gconf_connection) {
g_warning ("No connection read from GConf at %s.", priv->dir);
goto invalid;
}
utils_fill_connection_certs (gconf_connection);
if (!nm_connection_verify (gconf_connection, &error)) {
utils_clear_filled_connection_certs (gconf_connection);
g_warning ("%s: Invalid connection %s: '%s' / '%s' invalid: %d",
__func__, priv->dir,
g_type_name (nm_connection_lookup_setting_type_by_quark (error->domain)),
error->message, error->code);
goto invalid;
}
utils_clear_filled_connection_certs (gconf_connection);
/* Ignore the GConf update if nothing changed */
if ( nm_connection_compare (wrapped_connection, gconf_connection, NM_SETTING_COMPARE_FLAG_EXACT)
&& nm_gconf_compare_private_connection_values (wrapped_connection, gconf_connection))
return TRUE;
/* Update private values to catch any certificate path changes */
nm_gconf_copy_private_connection_values (wrapped_connection, gconf_connection);
utils_fill_connection_certs (gconf_connection);
new_settings = nm_connection_to_hash (gconf_connection);
utils_clear_filled_connection_certs (gconf_connection);
if (!nm_connection_replace_settings (wrapped_connection, new_settings, &error)) {
utils_clear_filled_connection_certs (wrapped_connection);
g_hash_table_destroy (new_settings);
g_warning ("%s: '%s' / '%s' invalid: %d",
__func__,
error ? g_type_name (nm_connection_lookup_setting_type_by_quark (error->domain)) : "(none)",
(error && error->message) ? error->message : "(none)",
error ? error->code : -1);
goto invalid;
}
g_object_unref (gconf_connection);
g_hash_table_destroy (new_settings);
fill_vpn_user_name (wrapped_connection);
settings = nm_connection_to_hash (wrapped_connection);
utils_clear_filled_connection_certs (wrapped_connection);
nm_exported_connection_signal_updated (NM_EXPORTED_CONNECTION (self), settings);
g_hash_table_destroy (settings);
return TRUE;
invalid:
g_clear_error (&error);
nm_exported_connection_signal_removed (NM_EXPORTED_CONNECTION (self));
return FALSE;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-310'], 'message': 'core: fix CA cert mishandling after cert file deletion (deb #560067) (rh #546793)
If a connection was created with a CA certificate, but the user later
moved or deleted that CA certificate, the applet would simply provide the
connection to NetworkManager without any CA certificate. This could cause
NM to connect to the original network (or a network spoofing the original
network) without verifying the identity of the network as the user
expects.
In the future we can/should do better here by (1) alerting the user that
some connection is now no longer complete by flagging it in the connection
editor or notifying the user somehow, and (2) by using a freaking' cert
store already (not that Linux has one yet).'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: nm_gconf_read_connection (GConfClient *client,
const char *dir)
{
ReadFromGConfInfo info;
GSList *list;
GError *err = NULL;
list = gconf_client_all_dirs (client, dir, &err);
if (err) {
g_warning ("Error while reading connection: %s", err->message);
g_error_free (err);
return NULL;
}
if (!list) {
g_warning ("Invalid connection (empty)");
return NULL;
}
info.connection = nm_connection_new ();
info.client = client;
info.dir = dir;
info.dir_len = strlen (dir);
g_slist_foreach (list, read_one_setting, &info);
g_slist_free (list);
return info.connection;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-310'], 'message': 'core: fix CA cert mishandling after cert file deletion (deb #560067) (rh #546793)
If a connection was created with a CA certificate, but the user later
moved or deleted that CA certificate, the applet would simply provide the
connection to NetworkManager without any CA certificate. This could cause
NM to connect to the original network (or a network spoofing the original
network) without verifying the identity of the network as the user
expects.
In the future we can/should do better here by (1) alerting the user that
some connection is now no longer complete by flagging it in the connection
editor or notifying the user somehow, and (2) by using a freaking' cert
store already (not that Linux has one yet).'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: connection_struct *make_connection_snum(struct smbd_server_connection *sconn,
int snum, user_struct *vuser,
DATA_BLOB password,
const char *pdev,
NTSTATUS *pstatus)
{
connection_struct *conn;
struct smb_filename *smb_fname_cpath = NULL;
fstring dev;
int ret;
char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
bool on_err_call_dis_hook = false;
NTSTATUS status;
fstrcpy(dev, pdev);
if (NT_STATUS_IS_ERR(*pstatus = share_sanity_checks(snum, dev))) {
return NULL;
}
conn = conn_new(sconn);
if (!conn) {
DEBUG(0,("Couldn't find free connection.\n"));
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
return NULL;
}
conn->params->service = snum;
status = create_connection_server_info(sconn,
conn, snum, vuser ? vuser->server_info : NULL, password,
&conn->server_info);
if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
DEBUG(1, ("create_connection_server_info failed: %s\n",
nt_errstr(status)));
*pstatus = status;
conn_free(conn);
return NULL;
}
if ((lp_guest_only(snum)) || (lp_security() == SEC_SHARE)) {
conn->force_user = true;
}
add_session_user(sconn, conn->server_info->unix_name);
safe_strcpy(conn->client_address,
client_addr(get_client_fd(),addr,sizeof(addr)),
sizeof(conn->client_address)-1);
conn->num_files_open = 0;
conn->lastused = conn->lastused_count = time(NULL);
conn->used = True;
conn->printer = (strncmp(dev,"LPT",3) == 0);
conn->ipc = ( (strncmp(dev,"IPC",3) == 0) ||
( lp_enable_asu_support() && strequal(dev,"ADMIN$")) );
/* Case options for the share. */
if (lp_casesensitive(snum) == Auto) {
/* We will be setting this per packet. Set to be case
* insensitive for now. */
conn->case_sensitive = False;
} else {
conn->case_sensitive = (bool)lp_casesensitive(snum);
}
conn->case_preserve = lp_preservecase(snum);
conn->short_case_preserve = lp_shortpreservecase(snum);
conn->encrypt_level = lp_smb_encrypt(snum);
conn->veto_list = NULL;
conn->hide_list = NULL;
conn->veto_oplock_list = NULL;
conn->aio_write_behind_list = NULL;
conn->read_only = lp_readonly(SNUM(conn));
conn->admin_user = False;
if (*lp_force_user(snum)) {
/*
* Replace conn->server_info with a completely faked up one
* from the username we are forced into :-)
*/
char *fuser;
struct auth_serversupplied_info *forced_serverinfo;
fuser = talloc_string_sub(conn, lp_force_user(snum), "%S",
lp_servicename(snum));
if (fuser == NULL) {
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
return NULL;
}
status = make_serverinfo_from_username(
conn, fuser, conn->server_info->guest,
&forced_serverinfo);
if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = status;
return NULL;
}
TALLOC_FREE(conn->server_info);
conn->server_info = forced_serverinfo;
conn->force_user = True;
DEBUG(3,("Forced user %s\n", fuser));
}
/*
* If force group is true, then override
* any groupid stored for the connecting user.
*/
if (*lp_force_group(snum)) {
status = find_forced_group(
conn->force_user, snum, conn->server_info->unix_name,
&conn->server_info->ptok->user_sids[1],
&conn->server_info->utok.gid);
if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = status;
return NULL;
}
/*
* We need to cache this gid, to use within
* change_to_user() separately from the conn->server_info
* struct. We only use conn->server_info directly if
* "force_user" was set.
*/
conn->force_group_gid = conn->server_info->utok.gid;
}
conn->vuid = (vuser != NULL) ? vuser->vuid : UID_FIELD_INVALID;
{
char *s = talloc_sub_advanced(talloc_tos(),
lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)),
conn->server_info->unix_name,
conn->connectpath,
conn->server_info->utok.gid,
conn->server_info->sanitized_username,
pdb_get_domain(conn->server_info->sam_account),
lp_pathname(snum));
if (!s) {
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
return NULL;
}
if (!set_conn_connectpath(conn,s)) {
TALLOC_FREE(s);
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
return NULL;
}
DEBUG(3,("Connect path is '%s' for service [%s]\n",s,
lp_servicename(snum)));
TALLOC_FREE(s);
}
/*
* New code to check if there's a share security descripter
* added from NT server manager. This is done after the
* smb.conf checks are done as we need a uid and token. JRA.
*
*/
{
bool can_write = False;
can_write = share_access_check(conn->server_info->ptok,
lp_servicename(snum),
FILE_WRITE_DATA);
if (!can_write) {
if (!share_access_check(conn->server_info->ptok,
lp_servicename(snum),
FILE_READ_DATA)) {
/* No access, read or write. */
DEBUG(0,("make_connection: connection to %s "
"denied due to security "
"descriptor.\n",
lp_servicename(snum)));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
return NULL;
} else {
conn->read_only = True;
}
}
}
/* Initialise VFS function pointers */
if (!smbd_vfs_init(conn)) {
DEBUG(0, ("vfs_init failed for service %s\n",
lp_servicename(snum)));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME;
return NULL;
}
/*
* If widelinks are disallowed we need to canonicalise the connect
* path here to ensure we don't have any symlinks in the
* connectpath. We will be checking all paths on this connection are
* below this directory. We must do this after the VFS init as we
* depend on the realpath() pointer in the vfs table. JRA.
*/
if (!lp_widelinks(snum)) {
if (!canonicalize_connect_path(conn)) {
DEBUG(0, ("canonicalize_connect_path failed "
"for service %s, path %s\n",
lp_servicename(snum),
conn->connectpath));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME;
return NULL;
}
}
if ((!conn->printer) && (!conn->ipc)) {
conn->notify_ctx = notify_init(conn, server_id_self(),
smbd_messaging_context(),
smbd_event_context(),
conn);
}
/* ROOT Activities: */
/*
* Enforce the max connections parameter.
*/
if ((lp_max_connections(snum) > 0)
&& (count_current_connections(lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)), True) >=
lp_max_connections(snum))) {
DEBUG(1, ("Max connections (%d) exceeded for %s\n",
lp_max_connections(snum), lp_servicename(snum)));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
return NULL;
}
/*
* Get us an entry in the connections db
*/
if (!claim_connection(conn, lp_servicename(snum), 0)) {
DEBUG(1, ("Could not store connections entry\n"));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
/* Preexecs are done here as they might make the dir we are to ChDir
* to below */
/* execute any "root preexec = " line */
if (*lp_rootpreexec(snum)) {
char *cmd = talloc_sub_advanced(talloc_tos(),
lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)),
conn->server_info->unix_name,
conn->connectpath,
conn->server_info->utok.gid,
conn->server_info->sanitized_username,
pdb_get_domain(conn->server_info->sam_account),
lp_rootpreexec(snum));
DEBUG(5,("cmd=%s\n",cmd));
ret = smbrun(cmd,NULL);
TALLOC_FREE(cmd);
if (ret != 0 && lp_rootpreexec_close(snum)) {
DEBUG(1,("root preexec gave %d - failing "
"connection\n", ret));
yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(snum));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
return NULL;
}
}
/* USER Activites: */
if (!change_to_user(conn, conn->vuid)) {
/* No point continuing if they fail the basic checks */
DEBUG(0,("Can't become connected user!\n"));
yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(snum));
conn_free(conn);
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE;
return NULL;
}
/* Remember that a different vuid can connect later without these
* checks... */
/* Preexecs are done here as they might make the dir we are to ChDir
* to below */
/* execute any "preexec = " line */
if (*lp_preexec(snum)) {
char *cmd = talloc_sub_advanced(talloc_tos(),
lp_servicename(SNUM(conn)),
conn->server_info->unix_name,
conn->connectpath,
conn->server_info->utok.gid,
conn->server_info->sanitized_username,
pdb_get_domain(conn->server_info->sam_account),
lp_preexec(snum));
ret = smbrun(cmd,NULL);
TALLOC_FREE(cmd);
if (ret != 0 && lp_preexec_close(snum)) {
DEBUG(1,("preexec gave %d - failing connection\n",
ret));
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
goto err_root_exit;
}
}
#ifdef WITH_FAKE_KASERVER
if (lp_afs_share(snum)) {
afs_login(conn);
}
#endif
/* Add veto/hide lists */
if (!IS_IPC(conn) && !IS_PRINT(conn)) {
set_namearray( &conn->veto_list, lp_veto_files(snum));
set_namearray( &conn->hide_list, lp_hide_files(snum));
set_namearray( &conn->veto_oplock_list, lp_veto_oplocks(snum));
set_namearray( &conn->aio_write_behind_list,
lp_aio_write_behind(snum));
}
/* Invoke VFS make connection hook - do this before the VFS_STAT call
to allow any filesystems needing user credentials to initialize
themselves. */
if (SMB_VFS_CONNECT(conn, lp_servicename(snum),
conn->server_info->unix_name) < 0) {
DEBUG(0,("make_connection: VFS make connection failed!\n"));
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
goto err_root_exit;
}
/* Any error exit after here needs to call the disconnect hook. */
on_err_call_dis_hook = true;
status = create_synthetic_smb_fname(talloc_tos(), conn->connectpath,
NULL, NULL, &smb_fname_cpath);
if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
*pstatus = status;
goto err_root_exit;
}
/* win2000 does not check the permissions on the directory
during the tree connect, instead relying on permission
check during individual operations. To match this behaviour
I have disabled this chdir check (tridge) */
/* the alternative is just to check the directory exists */
if ((ret = SMB_VFS_STAT(conn, smb_fname_cpath)) != 0 ||
!S_ISDIR(smb_fname_cpath->st.st_ex_mode)) {
if (ret == 0 && !S_ISDIR(smb_fname_cpath->st.st_ex_mode)) {
DEBUG(0,("'%s' is not a directory, when connecting to "
"[%s]\n", conn->connectpath,
lp_servicename(snum)));
} else {
DEBUG(0,("'%s' does not exist or permission denied "
"when connecting to [%s] Error was %s\n",
conn->connectpath, lp_servicename(snum),
strerror(errno) ));
}
*pstatus = NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME;
goto err_root_exit;
}
string_set(&conn->origpath,conn->connectpath);
#if SOFTLINK_OPTIMISATION
/* resolve any soft links early if possible */
if (vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->connectpath) == 0) {
TALLOC_CTX *ctx = talloc_tos();
char *s = vfs_GetWd(ctx,s);
if (!s) {
*status = map_nt_error_from_unix(errno);
goto err_root_exit;
}
if (!set_conn_connectpath(conn,s)) {
*status = NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto err_root_exit;
}
vfs_ChDir(conn,conn->connectpath);
}
#endif
/* Figure out the characteristics of the underlying filesystem. This
* assumes that all the filesystem mounted withing a share path have
* the same characteristics, which is likely but not guaranteed.
*/
conn->fs_capabilities = SMB_VFS_FS_CAPABILITIES(conn, &conn->ts_res);
/*
* Print out the 'connected as' stuff here as we need
* to know the effective uid and gid we will be using
* (at least initially).
*/
if( DEBUGLVL( IS_IPC(conn) ? 3 : 1 ) ) {
dbgtext( "%s (%s) ", get_remote_machine_name(),
conn->client_address );
dbgtext( "%s", srv_is_signing_active(smbd_server_conn) ? "signed " : "");
dbgtext( "connect to service %s ", lp_servicename(snum) );
dbgtext( "initially as user %s ",
conn->server_info->unix_name );
dbgtext( "(uid=%d, gid=%d) ", (int)geteuid(), (int)getegid() );
dbgtext( "(pid %d)\n", (int)sys_getpid() );
}
/* we've finished with the user stuff - go back to root */
change_to_root_user();
return(conn);
err_root_exit:
TALLOC_FREE(smb_fname_cpath);
change_to_root_user();
if (on_err_call_dis_hook) {
/* Call VFS disconnect hook */
SMB_VFS_DISCONNECT(conn);
}
yield_connection(conn, lp_servicename(snum));
conn_free(conn);
return NULL;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'Fix bug 7104 - "wide links" and "unix extensions" are incompatible.
Change parameter "wide links" to default to "no".
Ensure "wide links = no" if "unix extensions = yes" on a share.
Fix man pages to refect this.
Remove "within share" checks for a UNIX symlink set - even if
widelinks = no. The server will not follow that link anyway.
Correct DEBUG message in check_reduced_name() to add missing "\n"
so it's really clear when a path is being denied as it's outside
the enclosing share path.
Jeremy.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: snd_seq_oss_open(struct file *file, int level)
{
int i, rc;
struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp;
dp = kzalloc(sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dp) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't malloc device info\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
debug_printk(("oss_open: dp = %p\n", dp));
dp->cseq = system_client;
dp->port = -1;
dp->queue = -1;
for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_CLIENTS; i++) {
if (client_table[i] == NULL)
break;
}
dp->index = i;
if (i >= SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_CLIENTS) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "too many applications\n");
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto _error;
}
/* look up synth and midi devices */
snd_seq_oss_synth_setup(dp);
snd_seq_oss_midi_setup(dp);
if (dp->synth_opened == 0 && dp->max_mididev == 0) {
/* snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no device found\n"); */
rc = -ENODEV;
goto _error;
}
/* create port */
debug_printk(("create new port\n"));
rc = create_port(dp);
if (rc < 0) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't create port\n");
goto _error;
}
/* allocate queue */
debug_printk(("allocate queue\n"));
rc = alloc_seq_queue(dp);
if (rc < 0)
goto _error;
/* set address */
dp->addr.client = dp->cseq;
dp->addr.port = dp->port;
/*dp->addr.queue = dp->queue;*/
/*dp->addr.channel = 0;*/
dp->seq_mode = level;
/* set up file mode */
dp->file_mode = translate_mode(file);
/* initialize read queue */
debug_printk(("initialize read queue\n"));
if (is_read_mode(dp->file_mode)) {
dp->readq = snd_seq_oss_readq_new(dp, maxqlen);
if (!dp->readq) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto _error;
}
}
/* initialize write queue */
debug_printk(("initialize write queue\n"));
if (is_write_mode(dp->file_mode)) {
dp->writeq = snd_seq_oss_writeq_new(dp, maxqlen);
if (!dp->writeq) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto _error;
}
}
/* initialize timer */
debug_printk(("initialize timer\n"));
dp->timer = snd_seq_oss_timer_new(dp);
if (!dp->timer) {
snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't alloc timer\n");
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto _error;
}
debug_printk(("timer initialized\n"));
/* set private data pointer */
file->private_data = dp;
/* set up for mode2 */
if (level == SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MODE_MUSIC)
snd_seq_oss_synth_setup_midi(dp);
else if (is_read_mode(dp->file_mode))
snd_seq_oss_midi_open_all(dp, SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_FILE_READ);
client_table[dp->index] = dp;
num_clients++;
debug_printk(("open done\n"));
return 0;
_error:
snd_seq_oss_writeq_delete(dp->writeq);
snd_seq_oss_readq_delete(dp->readq);
snd_seq_oss_synth_cleanup(dp);
snd_seq_oss_midi_cleanup(dp);
delete_port(dp);
delete_seq_queue(dp->queue);
kfree(dp);
return rc;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-415'], 'message': 'ALSA: seq/oss - Fix double-free at error path of snd_seq_oss_open()
The error handling in snd_seq_oss_open() has several bad codes that
do dereferecing released pointers and double-free of kmalloc'ed data.
The object dp is release in free_devinfo() that is called via
private_free callback. The rest shouldn't touch this object any more.
The patch changes delete_port() to call kfree() in any case, and gets
rid of unnecessary calls of destructors in snd_seq_oss_open().
Fixes CVE-2010-3080.
Reported-and-tested-by: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@cmpxchg8b.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static inline u16 kvm_read_fs(void)
{
u16 seg;
asm("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
return seg;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-400'], 'message': 'KVM: Fix fs/gs reload oops with invalid ldt
kvm reloads the host's fs and gs blindly, however the underlying segment
descriptors may be invalid due to the user modifying the ldt after loading
them.
Fix by using the safe accessors (loadsegment() and load_gs_index()) instead
of home grown unsafe versions.
This is CVE-2010-3698.
KVM-Stable-Tag.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
int *uaddr_len, int peer)
{
struct net_device *dev;
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
if (peer)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
rcu_read_lock();
dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
if (dev) {
sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
} else {
sll->sll_hatype = 0; /* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
sll->sll_halen = 0;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
*uaddr_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-909'], 'message': 'net: packet: fix information leak to userland
packet_getname_spkt() doesn't initialize all members of sa_data field of
sockaddr struct if strlen(dev->name) < 13. This structure is then copied
to userland. It leads to leaking of contents of kernel stack memory.
We have to fully fill sa_data with strncpy() instead of strlcpy().
The same with packet_getname(): it doesn't initialize sll_pkttype field of
sockaddr_ll. Set it to zero.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (sk->sk_backlog.len >= max(sk->sk_backlog.limit, sk->sk_rcvbuf << 1))
return -ENOBUFS;
__sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-400'], 'message': 'net: sk_add_backlog() take rmem_alloc into account
Current socket backlog limit is not enough to really stop DDOS attacks,
because user thread spend many time to process a full backlog each
round, and user might crazy spin on socket lock.
We should add backlog size and receive_queue size (aka rmem_alloc) to
pace writers, and let user run without being slow down too much.
Introduce a sk_rcvqueues_full() helper, to avoid taking socket lock in
stress situations.
Under huge stress from a multiqueue/RPS enabled NIC, a single flow udp
receiver can now process ~200.000 pps (instead of ~100 pps before the
patch) on a 8 core machine.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int tfm_load_file(const char *filename, TFMInfo *info)
{
int lf, lh, bc, ec, nw, nh, nd, ne;
int i, n;
Uchar *tfm;
Uchar *ptr;
struct stat st;
int size;
FILE *in;
Int32 *cb;
Int32 *charinfo;
Int32 *widths;
Int32 *heights;
Int32 *depths;
Uint32 checksum;
in = fopen(filename, "rb");
if(in == NULL)
return -1;
tfm = NULL;
DEBUG((DBG_FONTS, "(mt) reading TFM file `%s'\n",
filename));
/* We read the entire TFM file into core */
if(fstat(fileno(in), &st) < 0)
return -1;
if(st.st_size == 0)
goto bad_tfm;
/* allocate a word-aligned buffer to hold the file */
size = 4 * ROUND(st.st_size, 4);
if(size != st.st_size)
mdvi_warning(_("Warning: TFM file `%s' has suspicious size\n"),
filename);
tfm = (Uchar *)mdvi_malloc(size);
if(fread(tfm, st.st_size, 1, in) != 1)
goto error;
/* we don't need this anymore */
fclose(in);
in = NULL;
/* not a checksum, but serves a similar purpose */
checksum = 0;
ptr = tfm;
/* get the counters */
lf = muget2(ptr);
lh = muget2(ptr); checksum += 6 + lh;
bc = muget2(ptr);
ec = muget2(ptr); checksum += ec - bc + 1;
nw = muget2(ptr); checksum += nw;
nh = muget2(ptr); checksum += nh;
nd = muget2(ptr); checksum += nd;
checksum += muget2(ptr); /* skip italics correction count */
checksum += muget2(ptr); /* skip lig/kern table size */
checksum += muget2(ptr); /* skip kern table size */
ne = muget2(ptr); checksum += ne;
checksum += muget2(ptr); /* skip # of font parameters */
size = ec - bc + 1;
cb = (Int32 *)tfm; cb += 6 + lh;
charinfo = cb; cb += size;
widths = cb; cb += nw;
heights = cb; cb += nh;
depths = cb;
if(widths[0] || heights[0] || depths[0] ||
checksum != lf || bc - 1 > ec || ec > 255 || ne > 256)
goto bad_tfm;
/* from this point on, no error checking is done */
/* now we're at the header */
/* get the checksum */
info->checksum = muget4(ptr);
/* get the design size */
info->design = muget4(ptr);
/* get the coding scheme */
if(lh > 2) {
/* get the coding scheme */
i = n = msget1(ptr);
if(n < 0 || n > 39) {
mdvi_warning(_("%s: font coding scheme truncated to 40 bytes\n"),
filename);
n = 39;
}
memcpy(info->coding, ptr, n);
info->coding[n] = 0;
ptr += i;
} else
strcpy(info->coding, "FontSpecific");
/* get the font family */
if(lh > 12) {
n = msget1(ptr);
if(n > 0) {
i = Max(n, 63);
memcpy(info->family, ptr, i);
info->family[i] = 0;
} else
strcpy(info->family, "unspecified");
ptr += n;
}
/* now we don't read from `ptr' anymore */
info->loc = bc;
info->hic = ec;
info->type = DviFontTFM;
/* allocate characters */
info->chars = xnalloc(TFMChar, size);
#ifdef WORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN
/* byte-swap the three arrays at once (they are consecutive in memory) */
swap_array((Uint32 *)widths, nw + nh + nd);
#endif
/* get the relevant data */
ptr = (Uchar *)charinfo;
for(i = bc; i <= ec; ptr += 3, i++) {
int ndx;
ndx = (int)*ptr; ptr++;
info->chars[i-bc].advance = widths[ndx];
/* TFM files lack this information */
info->chars[i-bc].left = 0;
info->chars[i-bc].right = widths[ndx];
info->chars[i-bc].present = (ndx != 0);
if(ndx) {
ndx = ((*ptr >> 4) & 0xf);
info->chars[i-bc].height = heights[ndx];
ndx = (*ptr & 0xf);
info->chars[i-bc].depth = depths[ndx];
}
}
/* free everything */
mdvi_free(tfm);
return 0;
bad_tfm:
mdvi_error(_("%s: File corrupted, or not a TFM file\n"), filename);
error:
if(tfm) mdvi_free(tfm);
if(in) fclose(in);
return -1;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'backends: Fix several security issues in the dvi-backend.
See CVE-2010-2640, CVE-2010-2641, CVE-2010-2642 and CVE-2010-2643.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: xfs_ioc_fsgeometry_v1(
xfs_mount_t *mp,
void __user *arg)
{
xfs_fsop_geom_v1_t fsgeo;
int error;
error = xfs_fs_geometry(mp, (xfs_fsop_geom_t *)&fsgeo, 3);
if (error)
return -error;
if (copy_to_user(arg, &fsgeo, sizeof(fsgeo)))
return -XFS_ERROR(EFAULT);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'xfs: zero proper structure size for geometry calls
Commit 493f3358cb289ccf716c5a14fa5bb52ab75943e5 added this call to
xfs_fs_geometry() in order to avoid passing kernel stack data back
to user space:
+ memset(geo, 0, sizeof(*geo));
Unfortunately, one of the callers of that function passes the
address of a smaller data type, cast to fit the type that
xfs_fs_geometry() requires. As a result, this can happen:
Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted
in: f87aca93
Pid: 262, comm: xfs_fsr Not tainted 2.6.38-rc6-493f3358cb2+ #1
Call Trace:
[<c12991ac>] ? panic+0x50/0x150
[<c102ed71>] ? __stack_chk_fail+0x10/0x18
[<f87aca93>] ? xfs_ioc_fsgeometry_v1+0x56/0x5d [xfs]
Fix this by fixing that one caller to pass the right type and then
copy out the subset it is interested in.
Note: This patch is an alternative to one originally proposed by
Eric Sandeen.
Reported-by: Jeffrey Hundstad <jeffrey.hundstad@mnsu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jeffrey Hundstad <jeffrey.hundstad@mnsu.edu>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: irc_server_gnutls_callback (void *data, gnutls_session_t tls_session,
const gnutls_datum_t *req_ca, int nreq,
const gnutls_pk_algorithm_t *pk_algos,
int pk_algos_len, gnutls_retr_st *answer)
{
struct t_irc_server *server;
gnutls_retr_st tls_struct;
gnutls_x509_crt_t cert_temp;
const gnutls_datum_t *cert_list;
gnutls_datum_t filedatum;
unsigned int cert_list_len, status;
time_t cert_time;
char *cert_path0, *cert_path1, *cert_path2, *cert_str, *hostname;
const char *weechat_dir;
int rc, ret, i, j, hostname_match;
#if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x010706
gnutls_datum_t cinfo;
int rinfo;
#endif
/* make C compiler happy */
(void) req_ca;
(void) nreq;
(void) pk_algos;
(void) pk_algos_len;
rc = 0;
if (!data)
return -1;
server = (struct t_irc_server *) data;
hostname = server->current_address;
hostname_match = 0;
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("gnutls: connected using %d-bit Diffie-Hellman shared "
"secret exchange"),
IRC_SERVER_OPTION_INTEGER (server,
IRC_SERVER_OPTION_SSL_DHKEY_SIZE));
if (gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2 (tls_session, &status) < 0)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: error while checking peer's certificate"),
weechat_prefix ("error"));
rc = -1;
}
else
{
/* some checks */
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INVALID)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: peer's certificate is NOT trusted"),
weechat_prefix ("error"));
rc = -1;
}
else
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("gnutls: peer's certificate is trusted"));
}
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_SIGNER_NOT_FOUND)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: peer's certificate issuer is unknown"),
weechat_prefix ("error"));
rc = -1;
}
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_REVOKED)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: the certificate has been revoked"),
weechat_prefix ("error"));
rc = -1;
}
/* check certificates */
if (gnutls_x509_crt_init (&cert_temp) >= 0)
{
cert_list = gnutls_certificate_get_peers (tls_session, &cert_list_len);
if (cert_list)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
NG_("gnutls: receiving %d certificate",
"gnutls: receiving %d certificates",
cert_list_len),
cert_list_len);
for (i = 0, j = (int) cert_list_len; i < j; i++)
{
if (gnutls_x509_crt_import (cert_temp, &cert_list[i], GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER) >= 0)
{
/* checking if hostname matches in the first certificate */
if (i == 0 && gnutls_x509_crt_check_hostname (cert_temp, hostname) != 0)
{
hostname_match = 1;
}
#if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x010706
/* displaying infos about certificate */
#if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x020400
rinfo = gnutls_x509_crt_print (cert_temp, GNUTLS_X509_CRT_ONELINE, &cinfo);
#else
rinfo = gnutls_x509_crt_print (cert_temp, GNUTLS_CRT_PRINT_ONELINE, &cinfo);
#endif
if (rinfo == 0)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_(" - certificate[%d] info:"), i + 1);
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
" - %s", cinfo.data);
gnutls_free (cinfo.data);
}
#endif
/* check expiration date */
cert_time = gnutls_x509_crt_get_expiration_time (cert_temp);
if (cert_time < time(NULL))
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: certificate has expired"),
weechat_prefix ("error"));
rc = -1;
}
/* check expiration date */
cert_time = gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time (cert_temp);
if (cert_time > time(NULL))
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: certificate is not yet activated"),
weechat_prefix ("error"));
rc = -1;
}
}
}
if (hostname_match == 0)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: the hostname in the "
"certificate does NOT match \"%s\""),
weechat_prefix ("error"), hostname);
rc = -1;
}
}
}
}
/* using client certificate if it exists */
cert_path0 = (char *) IRC_SERVER_OPTION_STRING(server,
IRC_SERVER_OPTION_SSL_CERT);
if (cert_path0 && cert_path0[0])
{
weechat_dir = weechat_info_get ("weechat_dir", "");
cert_path1 = weechat_string_replace (cert_path0, "%h", weechat_dir);
cert_path2 = (cert_path1) ?
weechat_string_expand_home (cert_path1) : NULL;
if (cert_path2)
{
cert_str = weechat_file_get_content (cert_path2);
if (cert_str)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("gnutls: sending one certificate"));
filedatum.data = (unsigned char *) cert_str;
filedatum.size = strlen (cert_str);
/* certificate */
gnutls_x509_crt_init (&server->tls_cert);
gnutls_x509_crt_import (server->tls_cert, &filedatum,
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
/* key */
gnutls_x509_privkey_init (&server->tls_cert_key);
ret = gnutls_x509_privkey_import (server->tls_cert_key,
&filedatum,
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
if (ret < 0)
{
ret = gnutls_x509_privkey_import_pkcs8 (server->tls_cert_key,
&filedatum,
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM,
NULL,
GNUTLS_PKCS_PLAIN);
}
if (ret < 0)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: invalid certificate \"%s\", "
"error: %s"),
weechat_prefix ("error"), cert_path2,
gnutls_strerror (ret));
rc = -1;
}
else
{
tls_struct.type = GNUTLS_CRT_X509;
tls_struct.ncerts = 1;
tls_struct.deinit_all = 0;
tls_struct.cert.x509 = &server->tls_cert;
tls_struct.key.x509 = server->tls_cert_key;
#if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x010706
/* client certificate info */
#if LIBGNUTLS_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x020400
rinfo = gnutls_x509_crt_print (server->tls_cert,
GNUTLS_X509_CRT_ONELINE,
&cinfo);
#else
rinfo = gnutls_x509_crt_print (server->tls_cert,
GNUTLS_CRT_PRINT_ONELINE,
&cinfo);
#endif
if (rinfo == 0)
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_(" - client certificate info (%s):"),
cert_path2);
weechat_printf (server->buffer, " - %s", cinfo.data);
gnutls_free (cinfo.data);
}
#endif
memcpy (answer, &tls_struct, sizeof (gnutls_retr_st));
free (cert_str);
}
}
else
{
weechat_printf (server->buffer,
_("%sgnutls: unable to read certifcate \"%s\""),
weechat_prefix ("error"), cert_path2);
}
}
if (cert_path1)
free (cert_path1);
if (cert_path2)
free (cert_path2);
}
/* an error should stop the handshake unless the user doesn't care */
if ((rc == -1)
&& (IRC_SERVER_OPTION_BOOLEAN(server, IRC_SERVER_OPTION_SSL_VERIFY) == 0))
{
rc = 0;
}
return rc;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'Fix verification of SSL certificates by calling gnutls verify callback (patch #7459)'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: compat_do_replace(struct net *net, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
{
int ret;
struct compat_ip6t_replace tmp;
struct xt_table_info *newinfo;
void *loc_cpu_entry;
struct ip6t_entry *iter;
if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp)) != 0)
return -EFAULT;
/* overflow check */
if (tmp.size >= INT_MAX / num_possible_cpus())
return -ENOMEM;
if (tmp.num_counters >= INT_MAX / sizeof(struct xt_counters))
return -ENOMEM;
newinfo = xt_alloc_table_info(tmp.size);
if (!newinfo)
return -ENOMEM;
/* choose the copy that is on our node/cpu */
loc_cpu_entry = newinfo->entries[raw_smp_processor_id()];
if (copy_from_user(loc_cpu_entry, user + sizeof(tmp),
tmp.size) != 0) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto free_newinfo;
}
ret = translate_compat_table(net, tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks,
&newinfo, &loc_cpu_entry, tmp.size,
tmp.num_entries, tmp.hook_entry,
tmp.underflow);
if (ret != 0)
goto free_newinfo;
duprintf("compat_do_replace: Translated table\n");
ret = __do_replace(net, tmp.name, tmp.valid_hooks, newinfo,
tmp.num_counters, compat_ptr(tmp.counters));
if (ret)
goto free_newinfo_untrans;
return 0;
free_newinfo_untrans:
xt_entry_foreach(iter, loc_cpu_entry, newinfo->size)
cleanup_entry(iter, net);
free_newinfo:
xt_free_table_info(newinfo);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'ipv6: netfilter: ip6_tables: fix infoleak to userspace
Structures ip6t_replace, compat_ip6t_replace, and xt_get_revision are
copied from userspace. Fields of these structs that are
zero-terminated strings are not checked. When they are used as argument
to a format string containing "%s" in request_module(), some sensitive
information is leaked to userspace via argument of spawned modprobe
process.
The first bug was introduced before the git epoch; the second was
introduced in 3bc3fe5e (v2.6.25-rc1); the third is introduced by
6b7d31fc (v2.6.15-rc1). To trigger the bug one should have
CAP_NET_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: batchInit(batch_t *pBatch, int maxElem) {
DEFiRet;
pBatch->maxElem = maxElem;
CHKmalloc(pBatch->pElem = calloc((size_t)maxElem, sizeof(batch_obj_t)));
// TODO: replace calloc by inidividual writes?
finalize_it:
RETiRet;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-772', 'CWE-401'], 'message': 'bugfix: fixed a memory leak and potential abort condition
this could happen if multiple rulesets were used and some output batches
contained messages belonging to more than one ruleset.
fixes: http://bugzilla.adiscon.com/show_bug.cgi?id=226
fixes: http://bugzilla.adiscon.com/show_bug.cgi?id=218'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: mono_runtime_shutdown (void)
{
mono_domain_foreach (fire_process_exit_event, NULL);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-399', 'CWE-264'], 'message': 'Don't use finalization to cleanup dynamic methods.
* reflection.c: Use a reference queue to cleanup
dynamic methods instead of finalization.
* runtime.c: Shutdown the dynamic method queue
before runtime cleanup begins.
* DynamicMethod.cs: No longer finalizable.
* icall-def.h: Remove unused dynamic method icall.
Fixes #660422'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int agp_generic_insert_memory(struct agp_memory * mem, off_t pg_start, int type)
{
int num_entries;
size_t i;
off_t j;
void *temp;
struct agp_bridge_data *bridge;
int mask_type;
bridge = mem->bridge;
if (!bridge)
return -EINVAL;
if (mem->page_count == 0)
return 0;
temp = bridge->current_size;
switch (bridge->driver->size_type) {
case U8_APER_SIZE:
num_entries = A_SIZE_8(temp)->num_entries;
break;
case U16_APER_SIZE:
num_entries = A_SIZE_16(temp)->num_entries;
break;
case U32_APER_SIZE:
num_entries = A_SIZE_32(temp)->num_entries;
break;
case FIXED_APER_SIZE:
num_entries = A_SIZE_FIX(temp)->num_entries;
break;
case LVL2_APER_SIZE:
/* The generic routines can't deal with 2 level gatt's */
return -EINVAL;
break;
default:
num_entries = 0;
break;
}
num_entries -= agp_memory_reserved/PAGE_SIZE;
if (num_entries < 0) num_entries = 0;
if (type != mem->type)
return -EINVAL;
mask_type = bridge->driver->agp_type_to_mask_type(bridge, type);
if (mask_type != 0) {
/* The generic routines know nothing of memory types */
return -EINVAL;
}
/* AK: could wrap */
if ((pg_start + mem->page_count) > num_entries)
return -EINVAL;
j = pg_start;
while (j < (pg_start + mem->page_count)) {
if (!PGE_EMPTY(bridge, readl(bridge->gatt_table+j)))
return -EBUSY;
j++;
}
if (!mem->is_flushed) {
bridge->driver->cache_flush();
mem->is_flushed = true;
}
for (i = 0, j = pg_start; i < mem->page_count; i++, j++) {
writel(bridge->driver->mask_memory(bridge,
page_to_phys(mem->pages[i]),
mask_type),
bridge->gatt_table+j);
}
readl(bridge->gatt_table+j-1); /* PCI Posting. */
bridge->driver->tlb_flush(mem);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-190'], 'message': 'agp: fix arbitrary kernel memory writes
pg_start is copied from userspace on AGPIOC_BIND and AGPIOC_UNBIND ioctl
cmds of agp_ioctl() and passed to agpioc_bind_wrap(). As said in the
comment, (pg_start + mem->page_count) may wrap in case of AGPIOC_BIND,
and it is not checked at all in case of AGPIOC_UNBIND. As a result, user
with sufficient privileges (usually "video" group) may generate either
local DoS or privilege escalation.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: g_NPN_GetValue(NPP instance, NPNVariable variable, void *value)
{
D(bug("NPN_GetValue instance=%p, variable=%d [%s]\n", instance, variable, string_of_NPNVariable(variable)));
if (!thread_check()) {
npw_printf("WARNING: NPN_GetValue not called from the main thread\n");
return NPERR_INVALID_INSTANCE_ERROR;
}
PluginInstance *plugin = NULL;
if (instance)
plugin = PLUGIN_INSTANCE(instance);
switch (variable) {
case NPNVxDisplay:
*(void **)value = x_display;
break;
case NPNVxtAppContext:
*(void **)value = XtDisplayToApplicationContext(x_display);
break;
case NPNVToolkit:
*(NPNToolkitType *)value = NPW_TOOLKIT;
break;
#if USE_XPCOM
case NPNVserviceManager: {
nsIServiceManager *sm;
int ret = NS_GetServiceManager(&sm);
if (NS_FAILED(ret)) {
npw_printf("WARNING: NS_GetServiceManager failed\n");
return NPERR_GENERIC_ERROR;
}
*(nsIServiceManager **)value = sm;
break;
}
case NPNVDOMWindow:
case NPNVDOMElement:
npw_printf("WARNING: %s is not supported by NPN_GetValue()\n", string_of_NPNVariable(variable));
return NPERR_INVALID_PARAM;
#endif
case NPNVnetscapeWindow:
if (plugin == NULL) {
npw_printf("ERROR: NPNVnetscapeWindow requires a non NULL instance\n");
return NPERR_INVALID_INSTANCE_ERROR;
}
if (plugin->browser_toplevel == NULL) {
GdkNativeWindow netscape_xid = None;
NPError error = g_NPN_GetValue_real(instance, variable, &netscape_xid);
if (error != NPERR_NO_ERROR)
return error;
if (netscape_xid == None)
return NPERR_GENERIC_ERROR;
plugin->browser_toplevel = gdk_window_foreign_new(netscape_xid);
if (plugin->browser_toplevel == NULL)
return NPERR_GENERIC_ERROR;
}
*((GdkNativeWindow *)value) = GDK_WINDOW_XWINDOW(plugin->browser_toplevel);
break;
#if ALLOW_WINDOWLESS_PLUGINS
case NPNVSupportsWindowless:
#endif
case NPNVSupportsXEmbedBool:
case NPNVWindowNPObject:
case NPNVPluginElementNPObject:
return g_NPN_GetValue_real(instance, variable, value);
default:
switch (variable & 0xff) {
case 13: /* NPNVToolkit */
if (NPW_TOOLKIT == NPNVGtk2) {
// Gtk2 does not need to depend on a specific C++ ABI
*(NPNToolkitType *)value = NPW_TOOLKIT;
return NPERR_NO_ERROR;
}
break;
}
D(bug("WARNING: unhandled variable %d (%s) in NPN_GetValue()\n", variable, string_of_NPNVariable(variable)));
return NPERR_INVALID_PARAM;
}
return NPERR_NO_ERROR;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-264'], 'message': 'Support all the new variables added'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int check_mtab(const char *progname, const char *devname,
const char *dir)
{
if (check_newline(progname, devname) == -1 ||
check_newline(progname, dir) == -1)
return EX_USAGE;
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'mount.cifs: check_newline returns EX_USAGE on error, not -1
Reported-by: Jan Lieskovsky <jlieskov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@samba.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: gdk_pixbuf__tiff_fill_vtable (GdkPixbufModule *module)
{
module->load = gdk_pixbuf__tiff_image_load;
module->begin_load = gdk_pixbuf__tiff_image_begin_load;
module->stop_load = gdk_pixbuf__tiff_image_stop_load;
module->load_increment = gdk_pixbuf__tiff_image_load_increment;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'Initial stab at getting the focus code to work.
Fri Jun 1 18:54:47 2001 Jonathan Blandford <jrb@redhat.com>
* gtk/gtktreeview.c: (gtk_tree_view_focus): Initial stab at
getting the focus code to work.
(gtk_tree_view_class_init): Add a bunch of keybindings.
* gtk/gtktreeviewcolumn.c
(gtk_tree_view_column_set_cell_data_func):
s/GtkCellDataFunc/GtkTreeCellDataFunc.
(_gtk_tree_view_column_set_tree_view): Use "notify::model" instead
of "properties_changed" to help justify the death of the latter
signal. (-:
* tests/testtreefocus.c (main): Let some columns be focussable to
test focus better.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: gif_prepare_lzw (GifContext *context)
{
gint i;
if (!gif_read (context, &(context->lzw_set_code_size), 1)) {
/*g_message (_("GIF: EOF / read error on image data\n"));*/
return -1;
}
context->lzw_code_size = context->lzw_set_code_size + 1;
context->lzw_clear_code = 1 << context->lzw_set_code_size;
context->lzw_end_code = context->lzw_clear_code + 1;
context->lzw_max_code_size = 2 * context->lzw_clear_code;
context->lzw_max_code = context->lzw_clear_code + 2;
context->lzw_fresh = TRUE;
context->code_curbit = 0;
context->code_lastbit = 0;
context->code_last_byte = 0;
context->code_done = FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < context->lzw_clear_code; ++i) {
context->lzw_table[0][i] = 0;
context->lzw_table[1][i] = i;
}
for (; i < (1 << MAX_LZW_BITS); ++i)
context->lzw_table[0][i] = context->lzw_table[1][0] = 0;
context->lzw_sp = context->lzw_stack;
gif_set_get_lzw (context);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'Initial stab at getting the focus code to work.
Fri Jun 1 18:54:47 2001 Jonathan Blandford <jrb@redhat.com>
* gtk/gtktreeview.c: (gtk_tree_view_focus): Initial stab at
getting the focus code to work.
(gtk_tree_view_class_init): Add a bunch of keybindings.
* gtk/gtktreeviewcolumn.c
(gtk_tree_view_column_set_cell_data_func):
s/GtkCellDataFunc/GtkTreeCellDataFunc.
(_gtk_tree_view_column_set_tree_view): Use "notify::model" instead
of "properties_changed" to help justify the death of the latter
signal. (-:
* tests/testtreefocus.c (main): Let some columns be focussable to
test focus better.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static inline unsigned long do_div_llr(const long long dividend,
const long divisor, long *remainder)
{
u64 result = dividend;
*(remainder) = do_div(result, divisor);
return (unsigned long) result;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'remove div_long_long_rem
x86 is the only arch right now, which provides an optimized for
div_long_long_rem and it has the downside that one has to be very careful that
the divide doesn't overflow.
The API is a little akward, as the arguments for the unsigned divide are
signed. The signed version also doesn't handle a negative divisor and
produces worse code on 64bit archs.
There is little incentive to keep this API alive, so this converts the few
users to the new API.
Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
enum track_item alloc)
{
int len = 0;
unsigned long i;
struct loc_track t = { 0, 0, NULL };
int node;
if (!alloc_loc_track(&t, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct location),
GFP_TEMPORARY))
return sprintf(buf, "Out of memory\n");
/* Push back cpu slabs */
flush_all(s);
for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
unsigned long flags;
struct page *page;
if (!atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
continue;
spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
process_slab(&t, s, page, alloc);
list_for_each_entry(page, &n->full, lru)
process_slab(&t, s, page, alloc);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
}
for (i = 0; i < t.count; i++) {
struct location *l = &t.loc[i];
if (len > PAGE_SIZE - 100)
break;
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%7ld ", l->count);
if (l->addr)
len += sprint_symbol(buf + len, (unsigned long)l->addr);
else
len += sprintf(buf + len, "<not-available>");
if (l->sum_time != l->min_time) {
unsigned long remainder;
len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld/%ld/%ld",
l->min_time,
div_long_long_rem(l->sum_time, l->count, &remainder),
l->max_time);
} else
len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld",
l->min_time);
if (l->min_pid != l->max_pid)
len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld-%ld",
l->min_pid, l->max_pid);
else
len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld",
l->min_pid);
if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !cpus_empty(l->cpus) &&
len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
len += sprintf(buf + len, " cpus=");
len += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
l->cpus);
}
if (num_online_nodes() > 1 && !nodes_empty(l->nodes) &&
len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
len += sprintf(buf + len, " nodes=");
len += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
l->nodes);
}
len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
}
free_loc_track(&t);
if (!t.count)
len += sprintf(buf, "No data\n");
return len;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-189'], 'message': 'remove div_long_long_rem
x86 is the only arch right now, which provides an optimized for
div_long_long_rem and it has the downside that one has to be very careful that
the divide doesn't overflow.
The API is a little akward, as the arguments for the unsigned divide are
signed. The signed version also doesn't handle a negative divisor and
produces worse code on 64bit archs.
There is little incentive to keep this API alive, so this converts the few
users to the new API.
Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void scsi_read_data(SCSIRequest *req)
{
SCSIDiskReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
uint32_t n;
if (r->sector_count == (uint32_t)-1) {
DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%zd\n", r->iov.iov_len);
r->sector_count = 0;
scsi_req_data(&r->req, r->iov.iov_len);
return;
}
DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count);
if (r->sector_count == 0) {
/* This also clears the sense buffer for REQUEST SENSE. */
scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
return;
}
/* No data transfer may already be in progress */
assert(r->req.aiocb == NULL);
if (r->req.cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
DPRINTF("Data transfer direction invalid\n");
scsi_read_complete(r, -EINVAL);
return;
}
n = r->sector_count;
if (n > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512)
n = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512;
if (s->tray_open) {
scsi_read_complete(r, -ENOMEDIUM);
}
r->iov.iov_len = n * 512;
qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
bdrv_acct_start(s->bs, &r->acct, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BDRV_ACCT_READ);
r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
scsi_read_complete, r);
if (r->req.aiocb == NULL) {
scsi_read_complete(r, -EIO);
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119', 'CWE-787'], 'message': 'scsi-disk: commonize iovec creation between reads and writes
Also, consistently use qiov.size instead of iov.iov_len.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int fuse_notify_inval_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
{
struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out outarg;
int err = -ENOMEM;
char *buf;
struct qstr name;
buf = kzalloc(FUSE_NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
goto err;
err = -EINVAL;
if (size < sizeof(outarg))
goto err;
err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
if (err)
goto err;
err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
if (outarg.namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
goto err;
name.name = buf;
name.len = outarg.namelen;
err = fuse_copy_one(cs, buf, outarg.namelen + 1);
if (err)
goto err;
fuse_copy_finish(cs);
buf[outarg.namelen] = 0;
name.hash = full_name_hash(name.name, name.len);
down_read(&fc->killsb);
err = -ENOENT;
if (fc->sb)
err = fuse_reverse_inval_entry(fc->sb, outarg.parent, &name);
up_read(&fc->killsb);
kfree(buf);
return err;
err:
kfree(buf);
fuse_copy_finish(cs);
return err;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-120', 'CWE-119', 'CWE-787'], 'message': 'fuse: check size of FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY message
FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY didn't check the length of the write so the
message processing could overrun and result in a "kernel BUG at
fs/fuse/dev.c:629!"
Reported-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwenn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int deliver_remote(message_data_t *msg, struct dest *dlist)
{
struct dest *d;
/* run the txns */
for (d = dlist; d; d = d->next) {
struct backend *be;
char buf[4096];
be = proxy_findserver(d->server, &nntp_protocol,
nntp_userid ? nntp_userid : "anonymous",
&backend_cached, &backend_current,
NULL, nntp_in);
if (!be) return IMAP_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE;
/* tell the backend about our new article */
prot_printf(be->out, "IHAVE %s\r\n", msg->id);
prot_flush(be->out);
if (!prot_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), be->in) ||
strncmp("335", buf, 3)) {
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "backend doesn't want article %s", msg->id);
continue;
}
/* send the article */
rewind(msg->f);
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), msg->f)) {
if (buf[0] == '.') prot_putc('.', be->out);
do {
prot_printf(be->out, "%s", buf);
} while (buf[strlen(buf)-1] != '\n' &&
fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), msg->f));
}
/* Protect against messages not ending in CRLF */
if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] != '\n') prot_printf(be->out, "\r\n");
prot_printf(be->out, ".\r\n");
if (!prot_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), be->in) ||
strncmp("235", buf, 3)) {
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "article %s transfer to backend failed",
msg->id);
return NNTP_FAIL_TRANSFER;
}
}
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-287'], 'message': 'Secunia SA46093 - make sure nntp authentication completes
Discovered by Stefan Cornelius, Secunia Research
The vulnerability is caused due to the access restriction for certain
commands only checking whether or not variable "nntp_userid" is non-NULL,
without performing additional checks to verify that a complete, successful
authentication actually took place. The variable "nntp_userid" can be set to
point to a string holding the username (changing it to a non-NULL, thus
allowing attackers to bypass the checks) by sending an "AUTHINFO USER"
command. The variable is not reset to NULL until e.g. a wrong "AUTHINFO
PASS" command is received. This can be exploited to bypass the
authentication mechanism and allows access to e.g. the "NEWNEWS" or the
"LIST NEWSGROUPS" commands by sending an "AUTHINFO USER" command without a
following "AUTHINFO PASS" command.'</s> |
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