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### Instruction:
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to find all the elements of the list that are numbers and calculate their sum.
### Input:
['c', '9587', 'l', 'N', 'b', '2651', 't', '7731', '7295', '8965', '8313']
### Response:
| 44542 | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
You will be given a sentence that describes a restaurant. You will also be given a few categories of information regarding that sentence. Your task is to fill each of the categories with the appropriate information from the sentenece.
### Input:
Sentence: I would recommend xname because xname provides acceptable decor and it is a New American restaurant and very expensive. It is in Manhattan. it offers adequate food. ; Categories: decor, price, recommend
### Response:
| decor[acceptable], price[very expensive], recommend[yes] | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
The input is a conversation between an automated system and a user looking for suggestions for pubs, restaurants and coffee shops in Cambridge. In the dialogue, the user may provide some criteria for the type of place they want such as price range, cuisine, etc. Similarly, the user may ask details of the place suggested by the system such as phone number, address, etc. Given such a dialogue, output a summary of the dialogue stating the criteria provided and details seeked by the user in this dialogue. The summary should strictly be in second person point of view. The summary should not contain any information that was not present in the conversation.
### Input:
System: 'Thank you for calling the Cambridge Information system. Your call will be recorded for research purposes. You may ask for information about a place to eat, such as a restaurant, a pub, or a cafe. How may I help you?'
User: 'im looking for a fusion restaurant'
System: 'Let me confirm. You are looking for a seafood venue.'
User: 'and i dont care about the price range'
System: 'Loch Fyne, which serves seafood, is a great restaurant.'
User: 'im looking for a fusion restaurant'
System: 'What part of town do you have in mind? For example, Addenbrooke's, or New Chesterton.'
User: 'addenbrooke'
System: 'The Dojo Noodle Bar, which serves fusion food, is an outstanding restaurant.'
User: 'address on the area'
System: 'The Dojo Noodle Bar is an outstanding restaurant and it serves fusion food.'
User: 'what is that'
System: 'The Dojo Noodle Bar is a great restaurant and it serves fusion food.'
User: 'address and area for venue'
System: 'The Dojo Noodle Bar is a great restaurant and it serves fusion food.'
User: 'what is the address'
System: 'Let me confirm. You don't care about the location. You are looking for a venue.'
User: 'yes'
System: 'The Dojo Noodle Bar, which serves fusion food, is a great restaurant.'
User: 'what is the address and area of the venue'
System: 'The Dojo Noodle Bar is located on Miller's Yard.'
User: 'thank you good bye'
### Response:
| You want to find a fusion restaurant. You don't care about the price range. You want to know the address and area of the venue. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
### Input:
By Hugh SchofieldBBC News, Paris For the third time in a year-and-a-half, Marine Le Pen can legitimately say that her Front National (FN) is the country's most popular party. It happened with the European elections, then with the departmentals - and now after round one of the regionals, the FN has once again outperformed both its rivals. It is an astonishing performance for a party that until very recently was regarded as being beyond the pale. The Paris attacks will have played a part in this. The attacks propelled to the top of the national agenda issues of immigration and security that have always been the far right's strong card. All the FN had to say was "we told you so" and it was hard for either the Socialists or Nicolas Sarkozy's Republicans to answer back. But it would be wrong to ascribe Ms Le Pen's triumph solely to fears of terrorism. Her party has been on a steady upward slope for four years. The problems that worry voters are as much economic and social as they are security-related. Barely reported in the heat of the attacks were the latest unemployment figures. After a brief respite, they have once again started to grow. For more and more voters, the recipes offered by the two main parties are indistinguishable. There is a surly anti-establishment mood in the land, of which the National Front- a quintessential anti-establishment party - is taking full advantage. Of course triumph for the FN will not necessarily translate into power. The regional elections (like most French elections) are in two rounds. Next Sunday, voters may rally around the two main parties. But in two regions - the north and on the Cote d'Azur - the National Front has smashed the opposition. In a third - Alsace - its chances are very strong. Others are not beyond reach. The two main parties can take action to keep the FN out. The third-placed party in a region - either the Socialists or the Republicans - can step down and urge its voters to vote to stop the FN. This has happened now in both the north and on the Cote d'Azur, where the third-placed Socialists have withdrawn their lists. This will make next Sunday's second round in these regions tighter - though the FN remains favourite. But in Alsace, the Socialist is refusing to step down and elsewhere, Nicolas Sarkozy's Republicans are refusing to withdraw their third-placed lists. In most regions it will be a three-horse second round, splitting the anti-FN vote. It is only by a twist of the electoral rules that this pattern cannot be repeated in the one election in France that really matters: the race for the presidency. There, only two candidates qualify for the run-off. It is never a three-way fight. So even if Marine Le Pen gets through to round two of the presidential election in May 2017, it is unlikely she would win. A majority would always combine to vote for the other candidate. How relieved her rivals must be.
### Response:
| France's far right taps into voters' disquiet | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
How much time will a train of length 200 m moving at a speed of 72 kmph take to cross another train of length 300 m, moving at 36 kmph in the same direction?
Answer Choices: (A) sec (B) sec (C) sec (D) sec (E) sec
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
The distance to be covered = Sum of their lengths = 200 + 300 = 500 m.
Relative speed = 72 -36 = 36 kmph = 36 * 5/18 = 10 mps.
Time required = d/s = 500/10 = 50 sec.
The answer is A | math_instruct |
### Input:
Let a undirected graph G with edges E = {<0,3>, <1,3>, <2,3>}, which <A,B> represent Node A is connected to Node B. What is the minimum vertex cover of G? Represent the vertex cover in a list of ascending order.
Relevant Theorem: Vertex Cover in graph theory is a set of vertices in a graph such that each edge of the graph is incident to at least one vertex in the set. In other words, a vertex cover is a subset of vertices that "covers" all the edges, meaning that every edge has at least one endpoint in the vertex cover.
The Vertex Cover problem is an optimization problem that aims to find the smallest possible vertex cover in a given graph. This problem is known to be NP-complete, which means that finding an optimal solution can be computationally challenging for large graphs.
For example, consider a graph with four vertices (A, B, C, and D) and four edges (AB, BC, CD, and DA). A possible vertex cover for this graph would be the set {A, C}, as each edge has at least one endpoint in the vertex cover. Another possible vertex cover would be {B, D}. In this case, the minimum vertex cover has a size of 2.
In practical applications, vertex cover problems can be used to model various real-world scenarios, such as network security, resource allocation, and scheduling tasks.
### Response:
| [3] | platypus |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.
### Input:
story: I was on a date last week. I had been crushing on the girl for months. In the middle of the movie we were watching I went in for a kiss. She actually kissed back! I was too excited to pay attention to the movie after that.
selected sentence: I was on a date last week.
### Response:
| I was on a date last week >Causes/Enables> I leaned in to kiss my date | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
Article:
Indiegogo has become the go-to place for startups to raise funds for weird and wacky products. But, the site's latest move lets everyday people ask strangers for money to help pay for personal projects such as weddings, operations, buying a house, paying tuition fees and more. The site is called Indiegogo Life and it lets users set up campaigns for free - effectively scrapping the fees charged to businesses on the original site. The California-based site (pictured) lets users ask strangers for money towards weddings, funerals, operations or other personal projects. Indiegogo typically charges up to 9% for listings, but fundraising on Life is free and the site is divided into categories such as Emergencies, Community, Sports and Celebrations . The traditional Indiegogo site charges businesses between four and nine per cent fees to launch a campaign, but listing a campaign on Life is free. However, payment providers may still charge a fee, or around three per cent. All campaigns on Indiegogo Life are public, and like with traditional campaigns, are monitored by Indiegogo staff to make sure that the service isn’t being abused or that donors aren’t being duped. Indiegogo Life is the latest in a rising trend of crowdfunding sites set up for personal projects. These are similar to fundraising sites such as JustGiving, and offer a level of security that traditional social media can't provide. LendInvest.com, for example, is a peer-to-peer money lending service. It lets people pool their money and act as a lender to a buyer, and people can invest as little as £100 in a person’s mortgage. Repayments are then made monthly, with interest, and investments are typically governed by the P2P Finance Association. Elsewhere, ZeroBound was set up to help people raise money to pay back their student loans. One campaign on the site is currently asking for money to help a family move home following the husband suffering a serious cycling accident, for example. Another needs money to pay for a litter of kittens that was dumped by the side of the road in France. All donations are made as gifts. ‘Indiegogo Life takes the idea of human empowerment even further - helping individuals fund what matters most,' said the site. ‘Whether it’s tuition, veterinary bills, celebrations, or a medical emergency, Indiegogo Life is there to help through all of life’s challenges and celebrations. ‘We understand that sometimes it’s necessary to seek extra support, and we believe no one should have to do it alone. 'Indiegogo Life makes it easier to raise funds and make a difference -one life at a time.’ Campaigns can run for up to 120 days, and the money is usually received within 15. It is the latest in a rising trend of crowdfunding sites set up for personal projects. These are similar to fundraising sites such as JustGiving, and offer a level of security that traditional social media, for example, can't provide. All campaigns (example pictured) on Indiegogo Life are public, and like with traditional campaigns, are monitored by Indiegogo staff to make sure that the service isn’t being abused or that donors aren’t being duped. All donations made on Indiegogo Life are made as gifts . LendInvest.com, for example, is a peer-to-peer money lending service. It lets people pool their money and act as a lender to a buyer, and people can invest as little as £100 in a person’s mortgage. Repayments are then made monthly, with interest. Elsewhere, ZeroBound was set up to help people raise money to pay back their student loans.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Crowdfunding site has launched Indiegogo Life for personal fundraising .
It lets users ask for money towards weddings, funerals or medical bills .
Indiegogo typically charges up to 9%, but fundraising on Life is free .
Site is divided into categories such as Emergencies, Community, Sports and Celebrations .
It is the latest trend in crowdfunding sites designed for personal projects .
Another includes peer-to-peer mortgage sites such as LendInvest.com . | cnn_dailymail |
### Input:
Based on this information, what is Thor's genotype for the fur color gene?
A: orange fur
B: FFAll organisms have pieces of hereditary material called genes, which are passed from parents to offspring. Genes contain instructions for building the parts of an organism. An organism's genes affect its observable traits, including its appearance, its behavior, and which diseases it may have. Genes may have different alleles, or forms, that can cause different versions of a trait.
For example, flower color is a trait in pea plants. The gene for this trait has two possible alleles. Each allele is represented by an uppercase or lowercase letter. The allele F is for purple flowers, and the allele f is for white flowers. Each pea plant has two alleles for the flower color gene—one allele inherited from each parent.
An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. So, a pea plant may have a genotype of FF, Ff, or ff for the flower color gene.
An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait, which depends on the organism's combination of alleles. A pea plant may have a phenotype of purple flowers or white flowers for the flower color trait.
### Response:
| An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Thor has two alleles for orange fur (F). So, Thor's genotype for the fur color gene is FF. | platypus |
### Input:
An aeroplane covers a certain distance of 670 Kmph in 6 hours. to cover the same distance in 6 1/4 hours, it Must travel at a speed of
Answer Choices: (A) 440 (B) 540 (C) 643 (D) 740 (E) 250
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Speed of aeroplane = 670 Kmph
Distance travelled in 6 hours
= 670 * 6 = 4020 Km
Speed of aeroplane to acver 4020 Km in 25/4
= 4020*4/25 = 643 Km
The answer is C. | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").
### Input:
Fact1: smell is used for finding food by some animals, Fact2: Olfaction is the sense of smell., Question: What is used for finding food by some animals? (A) metal detectors (B) telekinesis (C) olfaction (D) Earthworms (E) cooking (F) mussels (G) bamboo (H) heat energy
### Response:
| C | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \*short\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \*yes\* or \*no\*.
### Input:
what country do i live in if i live in california
### Response:
| United States | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
### Input:
Statement: i know i just think it's been warm and it's been hot and i like it and it's beautiful and all the trees are pretty and i wish it would stay like this all the time Choices: 1. I desire that it was warm and gorgeous out all the time. 2. It is cold and ugly outside. 3. It is rarely hot outside around these parts.
### Response:
| 2 | SNI_1word |
### Input:
the product of two numbers is 336 and the sum of their squares is 289. the sum of the number is?
answer choices: (a) a) 23 (b) b) 25 (c) c) 27 (d) d) 31 (e) e) 35
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Let the numbers be x and y.
Then, xy = 336 and x2 + y2 = 289.
(x + y)2 = x2 + y2 + 2xy = 289 + (2 x 336) = 961
x + y =31.
The answer is D | math_instruct |
### Input:
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend.
A: weather
B: climate
### Response:
| Read the text carefully.
There was rain and sleet in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, last weekend.
This passage tells you about the precipitation in Sioux Falls last weekend. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather. | platypus |
### Input:
Which would increase atmospheric carbon by the lowest degree?:
A: trees
B: humans
C: cattle
D: dogsas the population of plants decreases , carbon in the atmosphere will increase
### Response:
| The answer is A: trees | platypus |
### Input:
Where would you find a less than average amount of biodiversity compared to other biomes?:
A: a jungle
B: the arctic
C: a forest
D: a rain forestcold environments contain few organisms
### Response:
| The answer is B: the arctic | platypus |
### Instruction:
Categorize the comment on the basis of toxicity. If the comment is toxic (harmful, malicious, derogatory, threat, insult, identity attck, etc.) output Yes, otherwise output No.
### Input:
OH BALLS------or complete LACK there -of-----what nonsense
### Response:
| Yes | SNI_1word |
### Input:
I'd like to write a program that uses yfinance in c# as a console application, can you write a sample of this code where we get the Ticker MSFT and get the all of the options data?
### Response:
| Here's a sample program in C# that uses the `yfinance` library to retrieve options data for the stock with ticker symbol "MSFT":
```
using System;
using yfinance;
namespace StockOptions
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var stock = Stock.Get("MSFT");
var options = stock.Options;
Console.WriteLine("Options for stock with ticker symbol MSFT:");
Console.WriteLine("------------------------------------------------");
foreach (var option in options)
{
Console.WriteLine("Option symbol: " + option.Symbol);
Console.WriteLine("Expiration date: " + option.Expiration);
Console.WriteLine("Strike price: " + option.Strike);
Console.WriteLine("Option type: " + option.Type);
Console.WriteLine("Last price: " + option.LastPrice);
Console.WriteLine("------------------------------------------------");
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
```
Before utilizing the `yfinance` library in your project, it must first be installed. This can be done through the `dotnet` Command Line Interface (CLI) by executing `dotnet add package yfinance`.### Instruction:
Thanks! Can you modify it so that it lets me enter any ticker I want?### Response:
Here's a modified version of the program that allows you to specify the stock ticker symbol as a command line argument in c sharp:
using System;
using yfinance;
namespace StockOptions
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
if (args.Length != 1)
{
Console.WriteLine("Usage: StockOptions [TICKER SYMBOL]");
return;
}
var ticker = args[0];
var stock = Stock.Get(ticker);
var options = stock.Options;
Console.WriteLine("Options for stock with ticker symbol " + ticker + ":");
Console.WriteLine("------------------------------------------------");
foreach (var option in options)
{
Console.WriteLine("Option symbol: " + option.Symbol);
Console.WriteLine("Expiration date: " + option.Expiration);
Console.WriteLine("Strike price: " + option.Strike);
Console.WriteLine("Option type: " + option.Type);
Console.WriteLine("Last price: " + option.LastPrice);
Console.WriteLine("------------------------------------------------");
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
You can run the program by specifying the stock ticker symbol as a command line argument, like this: StockOptions 'MSFT' | platypus |
### Input:
Article:
By . Steve Nolan . PUBLISHED: . 03:38 EST, 3 August 2013 . | . UPDATED: . 03:59 EST, 3 August 2013 . Misconception: James Taylor's new book claims that the 'Your Country Needs You' image featuring Lord kitchener was never actually used on recruitment posters . It's the iconic poster that is said to have been the call to arms that millions of young men to sign up for the Army in World War One. But an art expert turned historian has cast doubt over the authenticity of Lord Kitchener's famous 'Your Country Needs You' as a recruitment poster. In a new book James Taylor, who has researched the history of recruitment posters, has claimed that the public perception that the image of Kitchener pointing a finger encouraged swathes of men to go off and fight in the trenches is a misconception. In the book, entitled Your Country Needs You, he says that his research shows that the image was never used for official recruitment purposes and not widely produced as a poster. Mr Taylor, a former Victorian paintings specialist at a London auctioneers, studied records of the Parliamentary Recruiting Committee which produced war time posters in the National Archives at Kew. Despite the records showing nearly 200 official recruitment posters used during the First World War, the Kitchener poster is absent from the archives. He also looked at several thousand images of street scenes and recruitment offices taken during the war and found no trace of the poster. He says that the image was first used on the cover of London Opinion magazine and designed by graphic artist Alfred Leete. The magazine then offered its readers the opportunity to buy postcards of the image for 1s 4d for 100 - but Mr Taylor has been unable to track down any surviving postcards. The image was catalogued by mistake in the Imperial War Museum's poster collection when it acquired the artwork in 1917 leading to the public's misconception over its use. Even the wording associated with the image has changed over the decades. The original design featured an image of Kitchener and the words 'wants you' underneath followed by 'join your country's army! God save the King'. Icon: Lord Horatio Kitchener, pictured during the First World War, was appointed secretary of state for war in 1914 . But the words have changed to 'Your country needs you' in later reproductions. He told the Daily telegraph: 'The image's influence now is absolutely out of all kilter with the reality of its initial impact. 'It has taken on a new kind of life. It is such a good image and, saying that, it was later seized upon.' Born in Ireland in June 1850, Lord Horatio Kitchener was secretary of state for war in the first years on World War One. He joined the Royal Engineers at the age of 21 and was appointed governor general of eastern Sudan in 1886. He became commander in chief of the Egyptian army in 1892 and was eventually made governor of Sudan. In 1900, Kitchener was appointed as chief of staff to Lord Roberts, British commander in the Boer War. At war: The image had been credited with helping to recruit millions of young men to fight in the trenches . Roberts returned to England and Kitchener was left to cope with much Boer resistence. His means of dealing with the resistance were much criticised - they included the use of camps to imprison civilians, the origin of the term 'concentration camp' which is more associated with Nazi Germany. Despite the controversy, he was made a Viscount on his return to England in 1902 and became commander in chief in India then proconsul of Egypt. He was made secretary of state for war when fighting broke out in 1914 and set up recruiting huge numbers of volunteers to be trained as part of a succession of new 'Kitchener armies'. He was gradually stripped of his responsibilities by the government and he drowned in June 1916 when his ship HMS Hampshire was sunk by a German mine off the Orkney islands.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| James Taylor's new book says the image was never used as a recruitment poster .
His research shows that the image was produced by a graphic designer for a magazine . | cnn_dailymail |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
### Input:
One of the latest drone prototypes on show looks a bit like a helicopter and allows a passenger to sit inside.
It's controlled by a tablet and the passenger can choose their destination on it.
The drone, which has 8 propellers, takes between 2-4 hours to charge and would last for around 23 minutes flying time.
This drone is said to be one of the safest drones on show at the exhibition, because the propellers aren't exposed.
Instead, they are encased in plastic, meaning owners can actually take hold of the drone.
It can even be switched off by turning it on its side.
### Response:
| Tech companies have been unveiling their newest gadgets at a massive tech show called CES in Las Vegas, America. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
### Input:
Many methods have been developed to represent knowledge graph data, which implicitly exploit low-rank latent structure in the data to encode known information and enable unknown facts to be inferred. To predict whether a relationship holds between entities, their embeddings are typically compared in the latent space following a relation-specific mapping. Whilst link prediction has steadily improved, the latent structure, and hence why such models capture semantic information, remains unexplained. We build on recent theoretical interpretation of word embeddings as a basis to consider an explicit structure for representations of relations between entities. For identifiable relation types, we are able to predict properties and justify the relative performance of leading knowledge graph representation methods, including their often overlooked ability to make independent predictions.
### Response:
| Understanding the structure of knowledge graph representation using insight from word embeddings. | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
Title: Charles Taze Russell
Background: Charles Taze Russell was born to Scottish-Irish parents, immigrant Joseph Lytel Russell (d. December 17, 1897) and Ann Eliza Birney (d. January 25, 1861), on February 16, 1852 in Allegheny, Pennsylvania. Russell was the second of five children, of whom two survived into adulthood. His mother died when he was 9 years old. The Russells lived for a time in Philadelphia before moving to Pittsburgh, where they became members of the Presbyterian Church.
Section: Beginnings
Passage: About 1870, Russell and his father established a group with a number of acquaintances to undertake an analytical study of the Bible and the origins of Christian doctrine, creed, and tradition. The group, strongly influenced by the writings of Millerite Adventist ministers George Storrs and George Stetson, who were also frequent attendees, concluded that many of the primary doctrines of the established churches, including the Trinity, hellfire, and inherent immortality of the soul, were not substantiated by the scriptures. Around January 1876 Russell received a copy of Nelson Barbour's Herald of the Morning in the mail. Barbour was an influential Adventist writer and publisher. Russell telegraphed Barbour to set up a meeting. Barbour and John Henry Paton visited in Allegheny in March 1876 at Russell's expense so that he could hear their arguments, and compare the conclusions that each side had made in their studies. Russell sponsored a speech by Barbour in St. George's Hall, Philadelphia in August 1876 and attended other lectures by Barbour. Among the teachings Barbour introduced was the view that Christians who had died would be raised in April 1878. Russell, who had previously rejected prophetic chronology, was moved to devote his life to what he was convinced were now the last two years before the invisible, spiritual return of Christ. He sold his five clothing stores for approximately $300,000 (current value $6,894,000). With Russell's encouragement and financial backing, Barbour wrote an outline of their views in Three Worlds and the Harvest of This World, published in 1877. A text Russell had previously written, titled The Object and Manner of our Lord's Return, was published concurrently through the offices of the Herald of the Morning. Russell was eager to lead a Christian revival and called two separate meetings of Christian leaders in Pittsburgh. Russell's ideas, particularly stressing the imminence of the rapture and the second advent of Christ, were rejected both times. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What happened in the beginnings?
Answer: About 1870, Russell and his father established a group with a number of acquaintances to undertake an analytical study of the Bible
Question: what was the group called?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: what did they do?
Answer: concluded that many of the primary doctrines of the established churches, including the Trinity, hellfire, and inherent immortality of the soul, were not substantiated by the scriptures.
Question: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
### Response:
| he was convinced were now the last two years before the invisible, spiritual return of Christ. He sold his five clothing stores for approximately $300,000 (current value $6,894,000). | quac |
### Input:
Let $\triangle PQR$ be a triangle in the plane, and let $S$ be a point outside the plane of $\triangle PQR$, so that $SPQR$ is a pyramid whose faces are all triangles.
Suppose that every edge of $SPQR$ has length $18$ or $41$, but no face of $SPQR$ is equilateral. Then what is the surface area of $SPQR$?
### Response:
| Since all edges of pyramid $SPQR$ have length $18$ or $41$, each triangular face must be isosceles: either $18$-$18$-$41$ or $18$-$41$-$41$. But the first of these two sets of side lengths violates the triangle inequality, since $18+18<41$. Therefore, every face of $SPQR$ must have sides of lengths $18,$ $41,$ and $41$.
To find the area of each face, we draw an $18$-$41$-$41$ triangle with altitude $h$: [asy]
size(4cm);
pair a=(0,40); pair b=(-9,0); pair c=(9,0); pair o=(0,0);
dot(a); dot(b); dot(c); draw(a--b--c--a); draw(a--o,dashed); draw(rightanglemark(a,o,c,60));
label("$h$",(a+2*o)/3,SE);
label("$41$",(a+c)/2,E);
label("$9$",(o+c)/2,N);
label("$41$",(a+b)/2,W);
label("$9$",(o+b)/2,N);
[/asy] Since the triangle is isosceles, we know the altitude bisects the base (as marked above). By the Pythagorean theorem, we have $9^2+h^2=41^2$ and thus $h=40$. So, the triangle has area $\frac 12\cdot 18\cdot 40 = 360$.
The surface area of pyramid $SPQR$ is made up of four such triangles, so it amounts to $4\cdot 360 = \boxed{1440}$.
${\bf Remark.}$ One might wonder whether a pyramid with the properties enumerated in the problem actually exists. The answer is yes! To form such a pyramid, imagine attaching two $18$-$41$-$41$ triangles (like that in the diagram) along their short edges, so that the triangles are free to rotate around that hinge: [asy]
import three;
triple a=(9,0,0); triple b=-a; triple c=(0,sqrt(1519),-9); triple d=(0,sqrt(1519),9);
dot(a); dot(b); dot(c); dot(d);
draw(surface(a--b--c--cycle),orange,nolight);
draw(b--c--a);
draw(surface(a--b--d--cycle),yellow,nolight);
draw(b--d--a--b);
draw(c--d,dashed);
[/asy] Now you can adjust the distance between the two "free" vertices (the dotted line in the diagram above) so that it is $18$. Adding that edge to the diagram and filling in, we have a pyramid with the desired properties. The answer is yes!Toformsuchapyramid,imagineattachingtwo$18$-$41$-$41$triangles(likethatinthediagram)alongtheirshortedges,sothatthetrianglesarefreetorotatearoundthathinge:[asy]importthree;triplea=(9,0,0);tripleb=-a;triplec=(0,sqrt(1519),-9);tripled=(0,sqrt(1519),9);dot(a);dot(b);dot(c);dot(d);draw(surface(a--b--c--cycle),orange,nolight);draw(b--c--a);draw(surface(a--b--d--cycle),yellow,nolight);draw(b--d--a--b);draw(c--d,dashed);[/asy]Nowyoucanadjustthedistancebetweenthetwo"free"vertices(thedottedlineinthediagramabove)sothatitis$18$.Addingthatedgetothediagramandfillingin,wehaveapyramidwiththedesiredproperties | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
This task involves creating answers to complex questions, from a given passage. Answering these questions, typically involve understanding multiple sentences. Make sure that your answer has the same type as the "answer type" mentioned in input. The provided "answer type" can be of any of the following types: "span", "date", "number". A "span" answer is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. You can directly copy-paste the text from the passage or the question for span type answers. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words. A "number" type answer can include a digit specifying an actual value. For "date" type answers, use DD MM YYYY format e.g. 11 Jan 1992. If full date is not available in the passage you can write partial date such as 1992 or Jan 1992. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words.
### Input:
Passage: The Burmese too had begun to assemble their invasion force, starting during their new year celebrations in April 1759, gathering troops from all over Upper Burma, including from recently conquered northern Shan States and Manipur. By late 1759, Alaungpaya had massed a force of 40 regiments at Yangon. Of the 3000 cavalry, 2000 were Manipuri "Cassay Horse", who had just been press-ganged into Alaungpaya's service after the Burmese conquest of Manipur in 1758. The Burmese battle plan was to go around the heavily defended Siamese positions along the Three Pagodas Pass-Ayutthaya corridor. They selected a longer but less defended route: Go south to Tenasserim, cross the Tenasserim Hills over to Gulf of Siam, and turn north to Ayutthaya. To that end, the Burmese had assembled a fleet of 300 ships to transport a portion of their troops directly to the Tenasserim coast. Alaungpaya was to lead the invasion personally, and his second son Hsinbyushin was his second-in-command. His first son Naungdawgyi was left to administer the country. Also in his service were his top generals including the likes of Minkhaung Nawrahta who like all Burmese leadership had plenty of military experience. Some in the court urged him to stay behind and allow Hsinbyushin to lead the operation but the king refused.
Question: How many years after their conquest were the Manipuri "Cassay Horse" forced into Alaungpaya's service?
Answer type: Number
### Response:
| 1. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: aggresive or non-aggresive. An aggresive post is one that expresses feelings and opinions in an abusive way and tries to dominate others. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
### Input:
Post: Rich African Countries don't take in African MigrantsRich muslim countries don't take in muslim migrantsRich latin american countries don't take it latin migrantsBut white countries are suppose to accept them??
### Response:
| Non-aggresive | SNI_1word |
### Input:
A, B and C can do a work in 90, 30 and 15 days respectively. If they work together, in how many days will they complete the work?
Answer Choices: (A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 8 (E) 9
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question.
One days's work of A, B and C = 1/90 + 1/30 + 1/15
= (1 + 3 + 6)/90 = 1/9
A, B and C together can do the work in 9 days.
The answer is E | math_instruct |
### Input:
Find the average marks of all the students in 2 separate classes, if the average marks of students in the first class of 58 students is 67 and that of another class of 52 students is 82.
Answer Choices: (A) 74.1 (B) 56.3 (C) 67.8 (D) 79.7 (E) 19.4
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Sum of the marks for the class of 58 students = 58 * 67 = 3886
Sum of the marks for the class of 52 students = 52 * 82 = 4264
Sum of the marks for the class of 110 students =
3886 + 4262 = 8150
Average marks of all the students = 4200/80
= 74.1
The answer is A | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
### Input:
Article: In a world where work-related stress has rocketed, could the most intelligent option be simply to find the least-taxing, most profitable job on offer? Could the smartest choice for a future career be the path that requires the least amount of effort? And what's so wrong with applying yourself to seeking out a low stress option anyway? We looked to question-and-answer site Quora for some suggestions for the best jobs for smart but lazy people. Here's what the masses had to say: If you're unwilling to work far from your home office, Paul Denlinger suggested: "Computer programmer: It is a continuous learning process, but you really don't have to work that hard and gradually you learn that many of the challenges are repetitive ." Even the nature of the work itself lends itself to doing less, he indicated, "Good programmers write as few lines of code as possible, and it is one of those professions which pays well, while at the same time, encouraging laziness, Denlinger wrote. "At the same time, you get to work with other reasonably intelligent, technical people, while the investors throw money at you for their next great idea." However, Chris Leong a programmer in Sydney suggested "working for the government -- most roles have 35-hour weeks in Australia -- unless you become senior." Matthew Kuzma wrote: "My personal opinion is that the best possible job for someone who is intelligent but lazy would be to be a professional 'expert' at something, to get paid to just share your thoughts and opinions about things with people who will do the heavy lifting." He advises the lazy bones to "identify the activities you don't consider work and find a career that will pay you for those. Chances are, the things you consider fun and easy are things someone else finds so hard that they're willing to pay you to do them." As it happens, taking a calm and relaxed approach to dealing with a project is not always a negative either. Arvind Krishnan quotes billionaire Bill Gates as saying "I will always choose a lazy person to do a difficult job, because he will find an easy way to do it." So lazy-but-intelligent people of the world :"Look like you have a shot at Microsoft," wrote Krishnan.
Question: It can be inferred that Chris Leong _ .
Options: (A) recommends people to work for the government as a programmer (B) . believes that if you are not old, you should find a job in the government (C) may feel unsatisfied about the long working hours as a junior programmer (D) envies young government employees in Australia working 35 hours a week
### Response:
| C | SNI_1word |
### Input:
The crawling pace of limestone removal from an area produces:
A: giant slugs
B: new crops
C: homes for bats
D: land minesa cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone
### Response:
| The answer is C: homes for bats | platypus |
### Instruction:
In this task, answer 'Yes' if the frequency of the given word in the two sentences is equal, else answer 'No'.
### Input:
Sentence1: 'there is some pet food in the floor in an empty kitchen', Sentence2: 'a little boy and girl sitting at a table eating some food'. Is the frequency of the word 'a' in two sentences equal?
### Response:
| No | SNI_1word |
### Input:
which of the following numbers has a zero in its units digit?
i. (4!)×(4!)×(3!)×(11)×(17)×(31)
ii. (2!)×(3!)×(3!)×(5)×(17)×(31)
iii. (2!)^5×(3!)^5×(4!)^5
answer choices: (a) i only (b) ii only (c) iii only (d) i, ii and iii (e) ii and iii
### Response:
| At a glance solution
0 in the units place will come only when you have at least a multiple of 2 and 5
Check clearly none of the given option is both a multiple of 2 and 5 except option (II)
Hence B is the correct answer. | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, find the most appropriate number to replace the blank (indicated with _ ) and express it in words.
### Input:
Chlorophylls have _ sub-types, dubbed chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and chlorophyll c.
### Response:
| three | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're shown a three-part story, with a beginning, middle, and ending. Your job is to slightly modify the middle part, so that the whole story becomes unlikely, improbable, or inconsistent. Generated sentences must minimally alter the given middle, with at most 4 new words added/existing words removed. Your sentence should be grammatically and syntactically correct. Also stick to the context of the given story. For example, if the story talks about "doctors", you can talk about "health" or "diagnosis", but don't mention "aliens". Avoid introducing any extra/irrelevant information, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible. Avoid simply negating the original middle, for example: "She likes cakes." is changed to "She doesn't like cakes."
### Input:
Beginning: Alice woke up that morning to her dog, Tito, licking her face. Middle: Alice took Tito out for his morning walk. Ending: Afterwards, Alice took a shower and Tito was ready for a nap.
### Response:
| Alice fed Tito peanut butter. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
Given news headlines and an edited word. The original sentence has word within given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Classify news headlines into "Funny" and "Not Funny" that have been modified by humans using an edit word to make them funny.
### Input:
News Headline: Islamic television station in Senegal {blames} saboteur for airing hardcore porn
Edit: lauds
### Response:
| Not Funny | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
### Input:
Sentence: 'a toilet with a hello kitty symbol on it'. Reverse all words of length '4' in the given sentence.
### Response:
| a toilet htiw a hello kitty symbol on it | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
21 ball numbered 1 to 21. a ballis drawn and then another ball is drawn without replacement.
answer choices: (a) 8/41 (b) 8/43 (c) 9/42 (d) 9/47 (e) 9/37
### Response:
| Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
The probability that first toy shows the even number,
=1021=1021
Since, the toy is not replaced there are now 9 even numbered toys and total 20 toys left.
Hence, probability that second toy shows the even number,
=920=920
Required probability,
=(1021)×(920)=(1021)×(920)
=9/42
The answe is C | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
### Input:
By Katherine SellgrenBBC News education reporter AQA, the board with the highest market share for English, insists this year's grades were comparable to any other. Many teachers say pupils were marked too harshly, with many unexpectedly failing to get a benchmark C. The Association of School and College Leaders called for an investigation. Some head teachers have said some pupils have been awarded a whole grade lower than they were predicted. English teachers' anger In GCSE English, 63.9% of entries got at least a grade C, compared to 65.4% last summer. Some 15% were awarded an A or A*, down from 16.8% in 2011. In English literature, 76.3% of exams were awarded A*-C, compared to 78.4% last year, and 23.2% got at least an A, against 25% in 2011. In a statement, the AQA said: "This summer, all the exam boards raised their grade boundaries for GCSE English in order to maintain standards. In AQA's case, this was by between 0 and 3 marks." A paper on the Ofqual website says there can be as little as 8 marks between grades at the lower end. The AQA statement said pupils often took units for a qualification in different exam series. "We take account of how students have performed in each exam series when we set grade boundaries, in order to ensure that standards are maintained. "While grade boundaries can therefore vary between exam series, students can be confident that the grade they get for an overall qualification one year would be the same the next." Investigation call Brian Lightman, general secretary of ASCL, has called for an investigation into English results. He said: "The big issue, schools are telling us, is at the C/D borderline in English. "What appears to have happened is that, halfway through the year, it was decided that too many students were going to get a C grade in English and the grade boundaries of the exam were pushed up very substantially. "Students who were working at a C level throughout the year, who were told on their assessments that they were in line for a C, have found out today that this is worth a D. This means they may not get their places at college and sixth form. "It is morally wrong to manipulate exam grades in this way - you are playing with young people's futures." And concerns over English grades have prompted particular concern in conversations on social networking sites. Dozens of teachers have expressed their anger on the Times Educational Supplement's website. One said: "Have seen a very significant drop in results after 10 years of bringing in between 70 and 80%. "Bitterly disappointing for all concerned, but particularly for the pupils who will receive results tomorrow." Another wrote: "Our results have been decimated. We're 10% lower than last year. "It does seem that our expected Cs became Ds and, because we're a school where most of our students are clustered around that C/D borderline, we've been hit hard." 'Comfortable' with grades But Mark Dawe, chief executive of the OCR exam board, said the standard of its English qualification had been maintained. "Boundaries do move, unit to unit, they do move, session to session, but the overall judgment of the examiners and the quality of the students' work is key here, and those boundaries sometimes have to move to ensure that's delivered." Mr Dawe said examiners were "very comfortable with the overall grades they've been awarding to those students". NUT general secretary Christine Blower said: "Shifting the goal posts for grades in particular the C/D boundary has had a huge impact on individual students and the future of schools. "It is not only very unsettling but also extremely irresponsible. These are arbitrary changes which in no way reflect the work of students and teachers and are clearly unfair." The concern over English results is pertinent because this year, schools in England have to ensure that 40% of their pupils reach the government benchmark of five A*-C GCSEs, including maths and English. This is a tougher than last year's requirement, where school were expected to ensure 35% of pupils made this grade - in total 107 schools failed. This is one of the measures used to decide whether schools should be taken out of local authority control and pushed into academy status. The other two measures relate to pupils' progress.
### Response:
| Anger over 'harsh' English GCSE grades | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
The sum of ages of 5 children born at the intervals of 3 years each is 50 years. What is the age of the youngest child?
Answer Choices: (A) 4 years (B) 8years (C) 10 years (D) 12 years (E) None of these
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question.
Let the ages of children be x, (x + 3), (x + 6), (x + 9) and (x + 12) years.
Then, x + (x + 3) + (x + 6) + (x + 9) + (x + 12) = 50
5x = 20
x = 4.
Age of the youngest child = x = 4 years.
The answer is A | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: threat and non-threat. Threat is a statement that someone will be hurt or harmed, especially if the person does not do something in particular.
### Input:
Comment: The worst word he used in his statement on Saturday was “controversial.” I guess that’s one way to describe how he dealt with his political opponents. He lined them up against a wall and shot them!
### Response:
| Threat | SNI_1word |
### Input:
Title: Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
Background: The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, an American country rock band, has existed in various forms since its founding in Long Beach, California in 1966. The group's membership has had at least a dozen changes over the years, including a period from 1976 to 1981 when the band performed and recorded as the Dirt Band. Constant members since the early times are singer-guitarist Jeff Hanna and drummer Jimmie Fadden. Multi-instrumentalist John McEuen was with the band from 1966 to 1986 and returned during 2001 departing once again in November 2017.
Section: 1966-69
Passage: The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band was founded around 1966 in Long Beach, California by singer-guitarist Jeff Hanna and singer-songwriter guitarist Bruce Kunkel who had performed as the New Coast Two and later the Illegitimate Jug Band. Trying, in the words of the band's website, to "figure out how not to have to work for a living," Hanna and Kunkel joined informal jam sessions at McCabe's Guitar Shop in Long Beach. There they met a few other musicians: guitarist/washtub bassist Ralph Barr, guitarist-clarinetist Les Thompson, harmonicist and jug player Jimmie Fadden, and guitarist-vocalist Jackson Browne. As Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, the six men started as a jug band and adopted the burgeoning southern California folk rock musical style, playing in local clubs while wearing pinstripe suits and cowboy boots. Their first paying performance was at the Golden Bear in Huntington Beach, California. Browne was in the band for only a few months before he left to concentrate on a solo career as a singer-songwriter. He was replaced by John McEuen on banjo, fiddle, mandolin, and steel guitar. McEuen's older brother, William, was the group's manager, and he helped the band get signed with Liberty Records, which released the group's debut album, The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band during 1967. The band's first single, "Buy for Me the Rain," was a Top 40 success, and the band gained exposure on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, as well as concerts with such disparate artists as Jack Benny and The Doors. A second album, Ricochet, was released later during the year and was less successful than their first. Kunkel wanted the band to "go electric", and include more original material. Bruce left the group to form WordSalad and Of The People. He was replaced by multi-instrumentalist Chris Darrow. By 1968, the band adopted electrical instruments anyway, and added drums. The first electric album, Rare Junk, was a commercial failure, as was their next, Alive. The band continued to gain publicity, mainly as a novelty act, making an appearance in the 1968 film, For Singles Only, and a cameo appearance in the 1969 musical western film, Paint Your Wagon, performing "Hand Me Down That Can o' Beans". The band also played Carnegie Hall as an opening act for Bill Cosby and played in a jam session with Dizzy Gillespie. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What were beginning years like for the band?
Answer: The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band was founded around 1966 in Long Beach, California
Question: Who were the founding members of the band?
Answer: singer-guitarist Jeff Hanna and singer-songwriter guitarist Bruce Kunkel
Question: What was the genre or style of music they chose to play?
Answer: started as a jug band and adopted the burgeoning southern California folk rock musical style,
Question: What album did they release during this period?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Were there any significant performances during this period?
Answer: Browne was in the band for only a few months before he left to concentrate on a solo career as a singer-songwriter.
Question: DId they experience any other significant changes in the band during this period?
Answer: He was replaced by John McEuen on banjo, fiddle, mandolin, and steel guitar.
Question: Did the band ever receive a record deal?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: Is there anything else significant that happened in the late 60's for the band?
### Response:
| By 1968, the band adopted electrical instruments anyway, and added drums. | quac |
### Input:
Article:
Kano, Nigeria (CNN) -- At least 30 people were killed Sunday in raids by suspected Boko Haram Islamists on four Christian villages in the northeastern Nigerian state of Borno, residents and a priest said. Gunmen on motorcycles stormed the villages of Kwada, Ngurojina, Karagau and Kautikari, opening fire on residents and hurling explosives into homes and churches. The villages are near Chibok, scene of the April 14 abduction of more than 200 schoolgirls, . Barnabas Tanko, a member of a local vigilante group in Kwada, 10 kilometers (6 miles) from Chibok, said the gunmen, believed to be Boko Haram insurgents, attacked the village around 8:00 a.m. Witnesses say the gunmen pursued fleeing residents into the bush and shot them dead. In Kwada, the entire village, including its five churches, was burned by the marauding gunmen. "We have confirmed that 30 bodies have so far been recovered in the four villages attacked by the gunmen," said Enoch Mark, a Christian priest in Chibok. It is difficult to say how many people were killed because the gunmen on motorcycles pursued residents fleeing into the bush and shot them dead, Mark added. "We now have to wait until things calm down to scour the bushes to collect bodies," Mark said. Dark smoke coming from the directions of the four villages could be seen from Chibok. Mark said it was from burning homes. "They are no doubt Boko Haram. They opened fire on residents, some worshipping in churches, and set buildings on fire with explosives," Tanko said. "They burnt five churches and the entire village before proceeding to Ngurojina, Karagau and Kautikari," Tanko said. Military response was slow, Mark said, allowing the gunmen ample time to inflict massive carnage on the villages. A military fighter jet deployed five hours later and the gunmen sneaked into the bush, Tanko said. Residents of the four villages who were able to escape have fled to nearby towns and Maiduguri, the state capital.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| At least 30 people are dead after raids in Nigeria, residents say .
Boko Haram Islamists are suspected in the attacks on predominantly Christian areas .
Gunmen on motorcycles opened fire and at least five churches were set on fire . | cnn_dailymail |
### Input:
I'm a new web developer, and I want to build a web application using fastapi, could you create a minimal api service for me so that I can follow it to make further development?
### Response:
| FastAPI is a modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.7+ based on standard Python type hints. To create a web service using FastAPI, there are following steps you could follow:
The first step is to install FastAPI and Uvicorn using pip:
```
python -m pip install fastapi uvicorn[standard]
```
Now that you have installed FastAPI and Uvicorn, you are all set to begin learning how to use them. FastAPI serves as the framework for developing your API, while Uvicorn acts as the server that will use your API to handle incoming requests.
Next, create the following files and folders in the "backend" folder:
└── backend
├── main.py
└── app
├── __init__.py
└── api.py
In the main.py file, define an entry point for running the application:
```
import uvicorn
if __name__ == "__main__":
uvicorn.run("app.api:app", host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, reload=True)
```
The following is about how to set up a Uvicorn server to run on port 8000 and auto-reload upon changes to the file. Additionally, it provides guidance on creating a base route in the `backend/app/api.py` file prior to launching the server via the entry point file.
```
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
app = FastAPI()
origins = [
"http://localhost:3000",
"localhost:3000"
]
app.add_middleware(
CORSMiddleware,
allow_origins=origins,
allow_credentials=True,
allow_methods=["*"],
allow_headers=["*"]
)
@app.get("/", tags=["root"])
async def read_root() -> dict:
return {"message": "Hello, world"}
```
Run the entry point file with following shell command:
```
python main.py
```
Jump to http://localhost:8000 in your browser. You could see:
```
{
"message": "Hello, world"
}
```
| LIMA |
### Input:
Article:
By . Dan Bloom . Food giant Heinz has been fined £50,000 after an engineer had his right hand sliced off by a potato peeling machine. Surgeons had to operate eight times on Alec Brackenbury's stump - leaving him unable to drive, work or live normally - after he was maimed during routine maintenance last June. The 49-year-old's accident sparked a major health and safety investigation at Heinz's Westwick plant in Worstead, Norfolk, one of its five British factories, and he is now suing the firm. Maimed: Surgeons had to operate on Alec Brackenbury's stump eight times, leaving him only with a rudimentary mechanical claw. Heinz admitted safety breaches and the engineer is now suing the firm . Known as Alf, Mr Brackenbury was servicing the machine when he climbed down to fetch a bolt which he had dropped through the peeler into its slurry pump. He had switched off the peeler before working, and he thought the pump - which is used to clear away excess peelings - was connected to the same circuit. But it was not, and the pump began running while the engineer's right hand was inside. It sliced off his hand at the wrist and left him in hospital for two weeks. Now he has just a rudimentary mechanical claw. To make matters worse, Mr Brackenbury's caravan on the Norfolk coast was then washed away by storms in December - leaving him homeless. Failings: The accident happened at Heinz's Westwick plant in Worstead, Norfolk, one of its five British factories . An investigation by the Health and . Safety Executive found the pump and the peeler had appeared to be part . of the same system, even though they were not. The HSE also established there was no protective grate to stop the self-employed engineer reaching into the pump. Food giant: Heinz apologised for the incident . Heinz was prosecuted and pleaded guilty to health and safety breaches yesterday at Norwich Magistrates' Court. Mr Brackenbury's solicitor Ian Comer . told MailOnline: 'He's been pursuing a civil claim since the incident . occurred so hopefully we will now be able to conclude that more quickly. 'The impact of losing his dominant hand has been pretty catastrophic. 'He's a mechanical and electrical engineer and also ran a micro brewery as a sideline, but both of those were physical, dextrous work that needed both his hands. 'He's an active, outdoors type man, not an office computer kind of guy. He's already 49 - what kind of work is he going to be able to find?' The ketchup, baked beans and soup giant . was fined £50,000 and ordered to pay . costs of £9,661. The firm - which Mr Comer said had co-operated fully throughout - admitted one count of breaching Regulation 11(1) of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998. After the hearing HSE inspector Tony Brookes said: 'Alf Brackenbury suffered a horrific injury in an incident that was wholly avoidable. 'Mr Brackenbury was put at risk by . Heinz Ltd's inadequate assessment of risks and lack of effective . measures to stop access to dangerous parts of equipment. Doubly unlucky: To make matters even worse, Mr Brackenbury's caravan home was washed away by storms . 'Sadly . in this case Heinz failed to protect Mr Brackenbury while he was . contracted to carry out maintenance work at their Westwick plant and, as . a result, he has suffered a life-changing injury.' A Heinz spokesman said: 'Safety is always our first concern. 'Although . a safe system for maintenance work was in place, further measures have . been adopted to ensure that such a regrettable accident could not happen . again.'
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Alec Brackenbury, 49, reached for metal bolt when machine began running .
Engineer has mechanical arm and cannot drive, work or live life normally .
To make matters worse, his caravan home was then swept away in storms .
Heinz fined £50,000 for safety breaches at the plant in Worstead, Norfolk .
He is now suing the firm for compensation in a separate civil case .
Solicitor: 'The impact of losing his dominant hand has been catastrophic' | cnn_dailymail |
### Instruction:
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
### Input:
What is the amount of energy required to begin a chemical reaction known as?
### Response:
| activation energy | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the title of a story consisting of five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to arrange the sentences in order to make a story that makes complete sense and is apt for the title. Indicate your answer using the number of the sentences in order, such as '34152'.
### Input:
Title: Small Gestures. Sentence 1: She took Tom lunch at work. Sentence 2: He was really appreciative. Sentence 3: Tom was working all day. Sentence 4: He didn't have time to get lunch. Sentence 5: His girlfriend knew about it.
### Response:
| 34512 | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
The input is a tweet which can be Hate Speech or Offensive. Given such a tweet, output a phrase from the tweet that makes it hate speech or offensive. The output should contain only one such phrase. The output has to be from within the tweet itself. Do not generate words or phrases not present in the tweet.
### Input:
no it not retarded to specify what kind of racist he is just go look at his profile retard
### Response:
| it not retarded to specify what kind of racist he is | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given an input i,A where i is an integer and A is an array. You need to find every ith element of A starting with the 1st element.
### Input:
15, ['K', 'C', 'o', 'f', '3813', '7153', '8775', 'x', '169', 'm', '1563', 'h', '9821', 'n', '9261', '4705', '8357', 'd', 'U', '8371', 'L', '5957', '3531', '8897', '6037', '8953', '1395', '3239', 's', 'p', '2191', '4747']
### Response:
| K, 4705, 2191 | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
### Input:
To compare the conversions between USVC and PitchNet, we employed an automatic evaluation score and a human evaluation score. The automatic score roughly followed the design in BIBREF13. The pitch tracker of librosa package BIBREF18 was employed to extract pitch information of the input and output audio. Then the output pitch was compared to the input pitch using the normalized cross correlation (NCC) which would give a score between 0 and 1. The higher the score is, the better the output pitch matches the input pitch. We conducted the evaluation on USVC (our) and PitchNet. The evaluated automatic scores on conversion and reconstruction tasks are shown in Tab. TABREF14. Our method performed better both on conversion and reconstruction. The scores of reconstruction are higher than conversion since both models were trained using a reconstruction loss. However, the score of our method on conversion is even higher than the score of USVC (Our) on reconstruction. Mean Opinion Score (MOS) was used as a subjective metric to evaluate the quality of the converted audio. Two questions were asked: (1) what is quality of the audio? (naturalness) (2) How well does the converted version match the original? (similarity) A score of 1-5 would be given to answer the questions. The evaluation was conducted on USVC (Our) and PitchNet. Besides, the converted samples provided by BIBREF0 was also included to give a more convincing evaluation. As shown by Tab. TABREF15, the naturalness and similarity of our method are both higher than the other two ones. Our implementation of USVC performed slightly lower than the original author's because we cannot fully reproduce the results of them. Next we qualitatively analyze the influence of input pitch in our method. We used different pitch as input to observe how the output pitch would change along with the input pitch. The input pitch was multiplied by 0.7, 1.0 and 1.3 respectively. And the output pitch was also extracted by the pitch tracker of the librosa package. Fig. FIGREF16 plots the pitch of input audio and output audio with different pitch as input while keeping the target singer the same. As shown by Fig. FIGREF16, the output pitch changes significantly along with the input pitch. The examples are also presented at our website.
Question: How is the quality of singing voice measured?
### Response:
| To compare the conversions between USVC and PitchNet, we employed an automatic evaluation score and a human evaluation score. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that seamlessly connects with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes more sense.
### Input:
Title: The Surprise Trip. Sentence 1: Joey was pretending to drive his wife to work. Sentence 2: The truth was that he was taking her on a trip. Sentence 3: When they passed the road for her workplace, she asked what was up. Sentence 4: That's when he announced the trip detour plans. Choices: a. His wife was so thrilled and they really enjoyed their trip together. b. A few years later D had the child tested and got her into an ILP.
### Response:
| a | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a pair of action statements. Your task is to check if you can conclusively identify which statement is less ethical or not. Answer: 'no' if one of the statements is less ethical, and 'yes' otherwise.
### Input:
ACTION1: breaking up with my fiancé during his deployment ACTION2: telling the girlfriend to not talk about her friend
### Response:
| no | SNI_1word |
### Input:
three positive integers have a sum of 72 and are in the ratio 1:3:4. what is the least of these three integers?
### Response:
| Let the smallest integer be $x$. Then the others are $3x$ and $4x$, and the sum of the three is $8x$. So $x=\frac{72}{8}=\boxed{9}$. The answer is 9 | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
Given an input stream, the objective of this task is to classify whether words in the stream are grammatically correct or not. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a classification of each word from the labels (reason) = [NO_DIFF (correct), CASE_DIFF (case error), PUNCUATION_DIFF (punctuation error), CASE_AND_PUNCUATION_DIFF (both case and punctuation error), STEM_BASED_DIFF (stem word error), DIGIT_DIFF (digit error), INTRAWORD_PUNC_DIFF (intra-word punctuation error), and UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF (an error that does not corrrespond to the previous categories)].
### Input:
['so', "we're", 'looking', 'at', 'a', 'fetal', '', 'heart', "that's", 'the', 'heart', 'and', 'a', 'baby', 'before', 'the', 'baby', 'is', 'even', 'born', 'and', 'there', 'are', 'two', 'things', 'I', 'want', 'to', 'point', 'out', 'first', 'thing', 'is', 'that', 'the', 'blood', "that's", 'returning', 'to', 'the', 'heart', 'is', 'going', 'to', 'be', 'picking', 'up', 'some', 'important', 'stuff', 'from', 'the', 'placenta', 'so', 'here', 'we', 'have', 'the', 'placenta', 'where', 'the', "mother's", 'blood', 'is', 'coming', 'in', 'and', 'when', 'that', 'blood', 'is', 'coming', 'in', "it's", 'going', 'to', 'give', 'off', 'two', 'very', 'important', 'things', "it's", 'going', 'to', 'give', 'off', 'oxygen', 'and', 'so', "let's", 'say', 'this', 'is', 'the', 'oxygen', 'molecules', 'so', "it's", 'going']
### Response:
| ['NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF', 'UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF'] | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
Research indicates that 90 percent of extreme insomniacs consume large amount of coffee. Since Tom drinks a lot of coffee, it is quite likely that he is an extreme insomniac. Which one of the following most accurately describes a flaw in the argument's reasoning?
A: It draws an inference about one specific individual from evidence that describes only the characteristics of a class of individuals
B: It fails to consider the possible contribution to extreme insomnia of other causes of insomnia besides coffee.
C: It fails to acknowledge the possibility that Tom is among the 10 percent of people who drink large amounts of coffee who are not extreme insomniacs.
D: It relies on evidence that does not indicate the frequency of extreme insomnia among people who drink large amounts of coffee.Choose A, B, C or D as your solution.
### Response:
| D | platypus |
### Input:
Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Was I late for the party last night? Was I late for work today? Was I late for our meeting? Was I late for dinner? The answer is no, so stop saying I'm always late!
A: assonance
B: anaphora
### Response:
| The text uses anaphora, the repetition of the same word or words at the beginning of several phrases or clauses.
The words was I late for are repeated at the beginning of each sentence. | platypus |
### Input:
Find the interval in which the smallest positive root of the following equations lies: x^3 - x - 4 = 0. Determine the roots correct to two decimal places using the bisection method
Relevant Theorem: The Bisection Algorithm, also known as the Binary Search Method or Interval Halving Method, is a numerical analysis technique used to find the root (zero) of a continuous function within a given interval. It is a simple, robust, and iterative method that works by repeatedly dividing the interval into two equal subintervals and selecting the subinterval where the function changes its sign, indicating the presence of a root.
Here's a step-by-step description of the Bisection Algorithm:
1. Define the continuous function f(x) and the interval [a, b] within which the root is to be found. Ensure that f(a) and f(b) have opposite signs, i.e., f(a) * f(b) < 0. This is based on the Intermediate Value Theorem, which guarantees the existence of a root within the interval.
2. Calculate the midpoint of the interval, c = (a + b) / 2.
3. Evaluate the function at the midpoint, f(c).
4. Check if f(c) is close enough to zero (within a specified tolerance) or if the maximum number of iterations has been reached. If either condition is met, the algorithm stops, and the midpoint c is considered as the approximate root.
5. If f(c) is not close enough to zero, determine the new interval [a, c] or [c, b] based on the sign of f(c). If f(a) * f(c) < 0, the root lies in the interval [a, c], so set b = c. If f(b) * f(c) < 0, the root lies in the interval [c, b], so set a = c.
6. Repeat steps 2-5 until the desired accuracy is achieved or the maximum number of iterations is reached.
The Bisection Algorithm is guaranteed to converge to the root, but it may be slower compared to other numerical methods like the Newton-Raphson method or the Secant method. However, its simplicity and robustness make it a popular choice for solving various problems in numerical analysis.
### Response:
| 1.8 | platypus |
### Input:
In the figure below, if the area of $\triangle ABC$ is 27, what is the value of $p$? [asy]
size(5cm);defaultpen(fontsize(9));
pair o = (0, 0); pair q = (0, 12); pair b = (12, 0);
pair a = (2, 12); pair t = (2, 0); pair c = (0, 9);
draw((-2, 0)--(15, 0), Arrow);
draw((0, -2)--(0, 15), Arrow);
draw(q--a--b);
//draw(a--t);
draw(a--c--b);
label("$Q(0, 12)$", q, W);
label("$A(2, 12)$", a, NE);
label("$B(12, 0)$", b, S);
label("$O(0, 0)$", o, SW);
label("$x$", (15, 0), E);
label("$y$", (0, 15), N);
//label("$T(2, 0)$", t, S + 0.6 * E);
label("$C(0, p)$", c, W);
[/asy]
### Response:
| To find the area of $\triangle ABC$ in terms of $p$, we find the area of $ABOQ$ and subtract out the areas of $\triangle ACQ$ and $\triangle BCO.$
Both $\overline{QA}$ and $\overline{OB}$ are horizontal, so $\overline{QA}$ is parallel to $\overline{OB}$. Thus, $ABOQ$ is a trapezoid with bases $\overline{AQ}$ and $\overline{OB}.$ Since $\overline{OQ}$ is vertical, its length is the height of the trapezoid, so the area of $ABOQ$ is $$\frac{1}{2}\cdot QO \cdot (QA+OB)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 12 \cdot (2+12)=84.$$Since $\triangle ACQ$ has a right angle at $Q,$ its area is $$\frac{1}{2}\cdot QA\cdot QC=\frac{1}{2}\cdot (2-0)\cdot (12-p)=12-p.$$Since $\triangle COB$ has a right angle at $O,$ its area is $$\frac{1}{2}\cdot OB\cdot CO = \frac{1}{2}\cdot (12-0)\cdot (p-0)=6p.$$Thus, the area of $\triangle ABC$ is $$84-6p-(12-p)=72-5p.$$Then $72-5p=27$ or $5p=45,$ so $p=\boxed{9}.$. The answer is 9 | math_instruct |
### Input:
Article:
By . Daily Mail Reporter . PUBLISHED: . 12:13 EST, 28 August 2013 . | . UPDATED: . 12:19 EST, 28 August 2013 . Hoping to help: The hospital's attorney Maria Schimer, who is also a registered nurse, would be granted the right to make Sarah Hershberger's medical decisions if the appeal is granted . An appeals court in Ohio has sided . with a hospital that's seeking to force a 10-year-old Amish girl to . resume chemotherapy after her parents decided to stop the treatments. The . decision issued Tuesday sends the case back to a county judge and says . he must give more consideration to the request by Akron Children's . Hospital. The judge had . ruled in July that parents Andy and Anna Hershberger had the right to . make medical decisions for their daughter Sarah, who has leukemia. The hospital wants registered nurse . Maria Schimer, who is also an attorney, to take over limited . guardianship and make medical decisions for the girl. The hospital says the girl will die without chemotherapy. The . girl's parents say that the chemotherapy's effects were terrible and . that they're now using 'natural' medicines, such as herbs and vitamins, . and consulting with another doctor. Sarah's . parents brought her to Akron Children's Hospital in Ohio to treat the . tumors on her kidney, neck and chest - a number of which were visible to . the naked eye. Her parents . initially said that she could be treated with the necessary . chemotherapy and she underwent some rounds of the procedure but not . enough to completely eradicate the cancer. But they soon changed their minds, saying that they want to use natural medicine like vitamins and herbs to solve the problem. Akron Children's Hospital has already petitioned once to be granted guardianship of the girl but that initial request was rejected, and now they are re-applying to a different judge . The Medina Gazette reported early . in August that the hospital already applied to take over legal . guardianship of Sarah but were rejected by one Ohio judge who has since . retired. 'The court cannot deprive these parents of their right to make medical decisions for their daughter because there is not a scintilla of evidence showing the parents are unfit,' Judge John Lohn wrote in his decision before retiring earlier this month. He added that the girl's parents were 'caring, attentive, protective and concerned'. It is unclear how long Sarah underwent chemotherapy, but apparently long enough for the visible tumors on her neck and chest to disappear, as court records say that they went away but she did not go into remission. 'Sarah begged her parents to stop the treatments. Anna said she and Andy could not stand to watch what was happening to their daughter,' Judge Lohn wrote. Traditions: Sarah Hershberger (who is not pictured) and her family are Amish, and their beliefs force them to shun technology and in turn, some forms of modern medicine . Sarah apparently complained about feeling sick and she didn't want to become infertile. Nausea, . organ damage and infertility are all common side effects of . chemotherapy, but in this case, doctors say that 'the question of . Sarah's treatment is life and death'. Mrs Hershberger 'prayed for wisdom to discern God's plan for Sarah' and believed that the therapy was killing her. Nurse and attorney Maria Schimer is appealing the decision and hopes to be granted limited guardianship so that she is in charge of making medical decisions for Sarah. 'The plan presented by Sarah’s parents is almost certain to lead to Sarah’s death,' she wrote in a letter to the court. 'Every day that goes by without treatment, Sarah’s chance of surviving her cancer is diminished.' With chemotherapy, her chances of survival increase to 85 per cent.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Sarah Hershberger, 10, has leukemia and doctors say she will die unless she receives chemotherapy .
Her Amish parents initially allowed her to receive chemotherapy- and her visible tumors disappeared- but they stopped the treatment because she said she was in too much pain .
If she has the procedure, her chance of survival is 85% and if she doesn't, doctors say she will die within one year . | cnn_dailymail |
### Instruction:
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
### Input:
To go and buying whiskey is not the solution to your problem.
### Response:
| 0 | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
### Input:
Passage: It was a sad day . June 's great Aunt Martha had died a few days ago , and today was the day they would have her funeral . Everyone in her family was dressed nicely , and made there way across town to the funeral home where the service would be held . As the entered the room , there was a strong smell of flowers that made June 's nose ache a little . Her mom signed a book with her and her brothers names , and they made there way into a parlor where other people had gathered . At the front of the room was a casket that was half way opened with Aunt Martha 's body lying in it . She looked as if she was taking a nap in her finest clothes . Her make up and hair did n't really look like she used to wear them , but she did n't look scary like June had imagined . They met some family members that were sad and crying , but others were laughing and remembering funny stories about Aunt Martha . They made there way to a seat at the back of the parlor and a few songs were played while the curtains were drawn in the front of the room . A pastor stood up and said some really nice things about Aunt Martha , and prayed . The curtains closed again and the pastor told the crowd that the funeral would resume at Shady Oak Cemetery . Afterwards , the group of people that had gathered made there ways to their car for the funeral procession to the cemetery . June 's family followed a long line of cars following a hearse with Aunt Martha 's casket in the back . A police man escorted the group of cars , and stopped traffic so the funeral procession did n't have to stop at red lights on the way to the cemetery . As they pulled up to the gravesite , June saw a green tent with lots of folding chairs underneath , and a metal frame around a hole in the ground . The family gathered around the tent as the pallbearers carried Aunt Martha 's casket to the gravesite and placed it on the frame over the hole . The pastor said a few brief words and prayer again , and then Aunt Martha 's casket was lowered into the ground . The family talked a little while , and then drove over to Aunt Martha 's house to have a wake . There they ate food prepared by a local church for the family , and talked about the good times they had with Aunt Martha when she was alive . Question: They moved up to the front to look at who? Option1: aunt martha Option2: the author
### Response:
| aunt martha | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a question and answer for that. The answer will fill in the blank or will complete the unfinished question. Your task is to provide an explanation based on the given question or fill-in-the-blank statement, and answer.
### Input:
Question: In small atoms valence electrons are usually
Answer: closer
### Response:
| In bigger atoms, valence electrons are farther from the nucleus. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story.
### Input:
Premise: Sue loved oranges.
Initial Context: She would eat them all the time.
Original Ending: One day during the holidays she was given an orange made of chocolate. It was confusing at first to her. But she ended up liking orange flavored chocolate even more.
New ending: One day during the holidays she was given an orange made of chocolate. It was confusing at first to her. But she ended up liking orange flavored chocolate even more.
### Response:
| She would eat them all the time, until one day a bad orange made her sick. | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
what is the sum of natural numbers between 40 and 100
answer choices: (a) 4800 (b) 4270 (c) 5000 (d) 5500 (e) 5550
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
a = first number
l = last number
Sn = n/2[a + l]
between 40 and 100 numbers = 61 => 100 - 40 = 60 + 1 = 61
Sn = 61/2 × 140 = 61 × 70 = 4270
The answer is B | math_instruct |
### Input:
Article:
By . Mark Duell . A couple went away on holiday and left their four dogs so desperate for food that one had half its face eaten by another, a court has heard. Martin and Rebecca Clifton forced the four pets to live in their own faeces in New Houghton, Derbyshire, as they enjoyed a seaside break. But following an anonymous call, RSPCA inspectors were called to the house where the walls were caked in blood and mud and a dead Staffordshire Bull Terrier was found to have had its face mauled. Cruelty: Emaciated Rottweiler Rox (pictured) was left locked in a small metal cage and all the animals were severely malnourished, with cuts and bite marks to their faces . An emaciated Rottweiler was left locked in a small metal cage and all the animals were severely malnourished, with cuts and bite marks to their faces, Mansfield Magistrates’ Court was told. David Payne, prosecuting, said the dead dog, called Braken, was pregnant and had been killed fighting with the other two Staffies - Tyke and Dude - that had been left free in the house. Braken had then been eaten by the Rottweiler, called Rox, out of desperation. He said: ‘When the RSPCA entered the property the walls were splattered with blood and faeces and the base of the crate was also covered in faeces. ‘The Rottweiler was pulling at the head of the dog and eating it. Dogs will resort to cannibalism if they are extremely hungry and this shows that they were not getting enough food. ‘The owners caused the dogs to suffer by keeping them in confined spaces and by preventing them from demonstrating normal canine behaviour.’ Mr Payne added that when the surviving dogs were taken into care in October last year, the Rottweiler was less than half its normal weight and the two Staffies were also severely malnourished. Avoided jail: Martin and Rebecca Clifton forced the four pets to live in their own faeces in New Houghton, Derbyshire, as they enjoyed a seaside break in Skegness, Lincolnshire . The RSPCA brought a private prosecution against the couple, who admitted cruelty. Mr Payne said the couple had been away in Skegness, Lincolnshire, for a few days when the dogs were found. It was heard that a neighbour had been coming in to look after the dogs, but she had been interviewed by police and not prosecuted. 'When the RSPCA entered the property the walls were splattered with blood and faeces and the base of the crate was also covered in faeces' David Payne, prosecuting . Mr Payne said that the condition of the dogs had been caused by weeks of neglect, rather than just the few days the owners had been on holiday. A post-mortem on the dead dog confirmed that found she had been pregnant at the time of her death. The court was told that during an interview with police, Mr Clifton said he had fed the dogs dried food twice a day, and had sought advice on the Rottweiler because she was still thin. Defending the couple, Sarah Neale, said both had held down responsible jobs - him working as an assistant manager at a recycling centre, and her as a support worker for vulnerable adults. Pets: The dead dog, called Braken, was pregnant and had been killed fighting with the other two Staffies - Tyke (pictured) and Dude - that had been left free in the house . Both admitted two counts of causing unnecessary suffering to animals, each failing to address the cause of the dogs being underweight, and confining them to an unsuitable environment. 'The Rottweiler was pulling at the head of the dog and eating it. Dogs will resort to cannibalism if they are extremely hungry and this shows that they were not getting enough food' David Payne, prosecuting . Ms Neale added that the Cliftons had two autistic sons who would not cope if they were sent to prison. The husband and wife walked free from court after they were both sentenced to 12 weeks in prison, suspended for 18 months. They were also banned from keeping dogs for seven years and ordered to pay £2,000 towards prosecution costs. Speaking after the sentencing, RSPCA investigator Mick Darling said: ‘I think the sentence reflects the severity of the offences. ‘It was a really difficult case but it sends a clear message to people to take care of their animals and to ensure that their needs are met.’
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Martin and Rebecca Clifton forced four pets to live in their own faeces .
RSPCA inspectors called to house with walls caked in blood and mud .
Dead Staffordshire Bull Terrier was found to have had its face mauled .
Couple admit cruelty but only receive suspended 12-week sentences . | cnn_dailymail |
### Instruction:
Write a correct answer to the given question based on its associated fact. Make sure that your answer is contained in the associated fact. Don't be creative and introduce any new word that is not mentioned in the associated fact! Remember that the associated fact has been rearranged to form the question. So, the correct answer words must lie within the associated fact. The correct answer can be a word, phrase, or even a sentence.
### Input:
Fact: dogs took advantage of the extinction of dinosaurs.
Question: what took advantage of the extinction of dinosaurs?
### Response:
| dogs. | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a context, a question, three options, and an answer. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No', based on the context with commonsense reasoning about social situations.
### Input:
Context: Kai made woodwork by hand as her new favorite hobby.
Question: What will Kai want to do next?
Options: (A) likes to be alone (B) show off her project (C) a good person
Answer: B
### Response:
| Yes | SNI_1word |
### Input:
Article:
British youngsters Kyle Edmund and Liam Broady moved to within one match of qualifying for the main draw of a Grand Slam for the first time when they made the third round of the Australian Open qualifying event on Thursday. On a chill and grey early evening Edmund, the 20-year-old from Yorkshire came back to beat American lefthander Austin Krajicek 4-6, 7-6 (4), 6-2 and now has a winnable encounter against world No 323 Dane Propoggia of Australia. The fast improving Broady fought out an excellent 7-6, 6-7, 6-4 victory against another American, teenager Jared Donaldson, a superb ballstriker reckoned to be one of the sport's hottest prospects. Kyle Edmund beat Austin Krajicek 4-6 7-6 (4) 6-2 in his second round qualifying event on Thursday . Liam Broady will face Michael Russell in the next round after beating Jared Donaldson 7-6 6-7 6-4 . James Ward beat American John Isner in an exhibition match at the Kooyong Classic . It was a match of supremely high quality for the qualifying event on the most remote outside court, and his reward is to face 36-year-old American Michael Russell, the world No 156. Both Broady and Edmund will play their final qualifiers on Saturday. Although it was only an exhibition status match, British No 2 James Ward earlier registered an encouraging win when he defeated world No 21 John Isner 3-6, 7-6, 6-2 at the Kooyong Classic. With the American No 1 keen to hone his game ahead of the Australian Open it was still a good result for Ward, who will be in the hat for the main draw that takes place around midnight UK time on Thursday. 'I was pleased with how that went and keen to get a look at his serve ahead of our Davis Cup tie against America in March,' said the 28-year-old Londoner, who has been training with Andy Murray in the off season.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| British youngsters made third round of Australian Open qualifying event .
Kyle Edmund beat Austin Krajicek and will now face Dane Propoggia .
Liam Broady beat Jared Donaldson and will face Michael Russell .
Brit No 2 James Ward beat No 21 John Isner at Kooyong Classic . | cnn_dailymail |
### Input:
Generate few fun builds to play in Elden Ring
### Response:
| Sure, here are a few fun builds you could try out in Elden Ring:
1. The Knight-Mage: This build combines the best of both worlds, with heavy armor and a variety of spells. You can wield a massive sword in one hand and a staff in the other, switching between close-range combat and ranged spellcasting as needed.
2. The Stealth Assassin: If you prefer a more sneaky playstyle, this build is for you. Focus on dexterity and agility, wearing light armor and using a variety of poisons and traps to take out enemies before they even know you're there.
3. The Beastmaster: In this build, you focus on taming and commanding powerful creatures to fight alongside you. You can specialize in a variety of creatures, from massive dragons to cunning foxes, each with their own unique abilities.
4. The Alchemist: This build revolves around crafting and using a variety of potions and elixirs to give you an edge in combat. You can specialize in different types of potions, such as healing, buffs, or debuffs, and use them strategically to turn the tide of battle.
5. The Necromancer: In this build, you can raise undead minions to fight alongside you, and use powerful dark magic to control and manipulate the battlefield. You can specialize in different types of undead, from skeleton warriors to powerful liches, each with their own unique abilities.### Instruction:
Thanks for the builds, but some of those seems too broad like "tank", can you make me a build with more specific characteristics? | platypus |
### Input:
Your body goes into starvation mode when you insufficient amounts of:
A: shoes
B: fun
C: pants
D: sustenancelack of food causes starvation
### Response:
| The answer is D: sustenance | platypus |
### Instruction:
Given an input stream, the objective of this task is to classify whether words in the stream are grammatically correct or not. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a classification of each word from the labels (reason) = [NO_DIFF (correct), CASE_DIFF (case error), PUNCUATION_DIFF (punctuation error), CASE_AND_PUNCUATION_DIFF (both case and punctuation error), STEM_BASED_DIFF (stem word error), DIGIT_DIFF (digit error), INTRAWORD_PUNC_DIFF (intra-word punctuation error), and UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF (an error that does not corrrespond to the previous categories)].
### Input:
['factor', '4y', 'squared', 'plus', '4y', 'minus', '15', 'so', 'we', "don't", 'have', 'a', 'leading', 'coefficient', 'of', 'one', 'here', 'and', 'it', 'also', "doesn't", 'look', 'like', 'we', 'can', 'factor', 'out', 'a', 'four', 'since', 'fifteen', 'is', 'not', 'divisible', 'by', 'four', 'so', "we're", 'going', 'to', 'try', 'to', 'do', 'is', 'factor', 'this', 'by', 'grouping', 'and', 'the', 'factor', 'by', 'grouping', 'we', 'want', 'to', 'look', 'for', 'two', 'numbers', 'whose', 'product', 'is', 'equal', 'to', 'the', 'product', 'of', 'four', 'and', 'negative', '15', 'we', 'explain', 'it', 'in', 'other', 'videos', 'how', 'that', 'why', 'this', 'will', 'work', 'but', "let's", 'just', 'look', 'for', 'those', 'two', 'numbers', 'so', 'the', 'product', 'is', 'going', 'to', 'be', 'equal']
### Response:
| ['CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'DIGIT_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'DIGIT_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'DIGIT_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'UNKNOWN_TYPE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'DIGIT_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'STEM_BASED_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'PUNCUATION_DIFF', 'CASE_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF', 'NO_DIFF'] | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
### Input:
customer: Hi.
agent: Hello.
__
agent: Please mention your travel dates?
customer: My trip dates are 01/12 and 01/14.
agent: Basis on your details, I got a flight with flight number 1026 in UA airlines. Can I proceed?
customer: Ok, you can proceed with Anna Harris name.
agent: Your booking is done with flight number 1026.
customer: Ok, thank you for your help.
agent: You are welcome.
### Response:
| customer: Can you please help me to book my ticket from IAH to DCA? | SNI_sentence |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX becomes PersonY object<sep>Tail: start to date
### Response:
| Yes | SNI_1word |
### Input:
A city with a population of 126,160 is to be divided into 7 voting districts, and no district is to have a population that is more than 10 percent greater than the population of any other district. What is the minimum possible population that the least populated district could have?
Answer Choices: (A) 16,500 (B) 16,600 (C) 16,700 (D) 16,800 (E) 16,900
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
The minimum possible population occurs when all the other districts have a population that is 10% greater than the least populated district.
Let p be the population of the least populated district.
Then 126,160 = p + 6(1.1)p
7.6p=126,160
p = 16,600
The answer is B. | math_instruct |
### Input:
Alok ordered 16 chapatis, 5 plates of rice, 7 plates of mixed vegetable and 6 ice-cream cups. The cost of each chapati is Rs.6, that of each plate of rice is Rs.45 and that of mixed vegetable is Rs.70. The amount that Alok paid the cashier was Rs.961. Find the cost of each ice-cream cup?
Answer Choices: (A) Rs.25 (B) Rs.22.50 (C) Rs.20 (D) Rs.17.50 (E) None of these
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Let the cost of each ice-cream cup be Rs.x
16(6) + 5(45) + 7(70) + 6(x) = 961
96 + 225 + 490 + 6x = 961
6x = 150 => x = 25.
The answer is A | math_instruct |
### Input:
if a person walks at 12 km/hr instead of 10 km/hr, he would have walked 20 km more. the actual distance traveled by him is:
answer choices: (a) 50 km (b) 100 km (c) 60 km (d) 70 km (e) 80 km
### Response:
| Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Let the actual distance travelled be x km.
x/10 = (x+20)/12
12x = 10x + 200
2x = 200
x = 100 km.
The answer is B | math_instruct |
### Input:
A cube of edge 10cm is immersed completely in a rectangular vessel containing water. If the dimensions of the base of vessel are 20cm * 15cm , find the rise in water level?
Answer Choices: (A) 6cm (B) 8.25cm (C) 11.25cm (D) 15.12cm (E) 3.33cm
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Increase in volume = volume of the cube = 10*10*10 cm^3
Rise in water level = volume / area = 10*10*10/20*15 = 3.33cm
The answer is E | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
You are given an incomplete sentence along with a few reference completions. Only one of the reference completion is coherent and correct based on the context in sentence and all other reference completions are incorrect. Your task is to choose best matching completion from reference options and return that.
### Input:
Input:
Ways to reuse paper could be
References:
use as window cleaner
make a new dress
make a new shoe
build a new home
### Response:
| use as window cleaner | openQA |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a news article. Your task is to classify the article to one out of the four topics 'World', 'Sports', 'Business', 'Sci/Tech' if the article's main topic is relevant to the world, sports, business, and science/technology, correspondingly. If you are not sure about the topic, choose the closest option. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
### Input:
Blowing the Whistle Can Bring Big Bucks (AP) AP - Crime may not pay, but blowing the whistle on companies that swindle the government sure can. Jim Alderson got #36;20 million in one settlement and split #36;100 million with another whistleblower in a related case, both involving Medicare fraud by the nation's largest for-profit hospital chain and a company it acquired.
### Response:
| World | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4.
### Input:
Most people change careers ____ to seven times during the course of their life's work.
### Response:
| four | SNI_1word |
### Input:
Average weight of 10 people increased by 0.5 kg when one person of 45 kg is replaced by a new
man. Then weight of the new man is
Answer Choices: (A) 50 (B) 55 (C) 60 (D) 65 (E) 70
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Total weight increased is 0.5 * 10 =5.
So weight of new person is 45+5 = 50
The answer is Option A | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence.
### Input:
Who is singing in the background of gold digger?
### Response:
| Jamie Foxx | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
In covering a distance of 48 km, Abhay takes 2 hours more than Sameer. If Abhay doubles his speed, then he would take 1 hour less than Sameer. Abhay's speed is:
Answer Choices: (A) 5 kmph (B) 6 kmph (C) 6.25 kmph (D) 7.5 kmph (E) 8 kmph
### Response:
| Let's solve the multi-choice question step by step.
Let Abhay's speed be x km/hr.
Then, 48/X - 48/2X = 3
6x = 48
x = 8 km/hr. The answer is Option E | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
### Input:
Head: PersonX accepts the offer<sep>Tail: Work for him
### Response:
| No | SNI_1word |
### Input:
How much video memory does an AMD Radeon 6900 XTX have?
### Response:
| It was rumored that the AMD RX Radeon 6900 XTX would have been equipped with 16 GB of GDDR6 video memory, which would have made it more powerful than the other variants of the Radeon RX 6900 graphics card. Unfortunately, due to reasons that are not entirely clear, AMD never officially released this graphics card, and it remains a prototype or concept that was never brought to market. It is also worth noting that while leaked images and specifications of the card did circulate online, they should be taken with a grain of salt, as they have not been officially confirmed by AMD. | platypus |
### Input:
if $x$, $y$, and $z$ are positive with $xy=24$, $xz = 48$, and $yz=72$, what is the value of $x+y+z$?
### Response:
| Since $$x=\frac{24}{y}=\frac{48}{z}$$ we have $z = 2y$. So $72
= 2y^2$, which implies that $y=6$, $x = 4$, and $z = 12$. Hence $x+y+z = \boxed{22}$. The answer is 22 | math_instruct |
### Input:
Article:
In February, President Barack Obama launched an initiative to provide educational and community support for African-American boys and young men, an issue he said "goes to the very heart of why I ran for president." But when Obama first unveiled the "My Brother's Keeper" program six months ago, he could not have anticipated that the national conversation this summer would explode into a debate about race relations. In light of the death of Michael Brown -- the unarmed African-American teen who was fatally shot by a white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, in August -- Obama said that the country is now "awakened" to a reality that a "gulf of mistrust" exists between African-Americans and law enforcement officials in communities throughout the country. "We still have to close the opportunity gaps, and we have to close the justice gap -- how justice is applied, but also what is perceived, how it is experienced," Obama said at a Congressional Black Caucus Foundation event in Washington on Saturday. "That's what we saw in Ferguson this summer when Michael Brown was killed and the community was divided." "Too many young men of color feel targeted by law enforcement, guilty of walking while black, driving while black, judged by stereotypes that fuel by fear and resentment and hopelessness," he continued. To Brown's family members, who were in the audience at the event, Obama gave a personal nod. "I know that nothing anybody can say can ease the grief of losing a child too soon." Complete coverage of Ferguson . As a result of the increasingly evident "gulf of mistrust," Obama said, his administration will launch a "My Brother's Keeper" community challenge this week, in which it will ask every community in the country to publicly commit to implementing strategies to ensure that all young people can succeed. "It's a challenge to local leaders to follow the evidence and to use the resources to see what works on our kids," the President said. "We need to help our communities, our law enforcement build trust, build understanding, so that our neighborhoods stay safe and our young people stay on track." The operation was originally launched with the plan to have leading foundations and businesses donate at least $200 million over five years toward mentoring programs aimed at boys and young men of color. Obama also thanked Attorney General Eric Holder, who announced his retirement last week, for his continued effort to improve race relations and advance civil rights. "Throughout his long career in public service, Eric has built a powerful legacy of making sure that equal justice under the law actually means something," Obama said. "He's been a great friend of mine. He's been a great servant of the American people. We will miss him badly." Obama's remarks came at the end of a four-day annual legislative conference sponsored by the Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, a nonprofit institute that supports the policy positions of the Congressional Black Caucus.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Administration will launch a "My Brother's Keeper" community challenge this week .
Obama gives personal nod to Michael Brown's family .
Obama says country is now "awakened" to a reality that a "gulf of mistrust" exists . | cnn_dailymail |
### Instruction:
Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story.
### Input:
Premise: I had just got off work and decided to have a few drinks with friends.
Initial Context: I had to work again early the next morning and wanted to go home.
Original Ending: I decided to drive home and got pulled over. The cop arrested me for a DUI. I spent the night in jail and have not taken any more risks.
New ending: My friend decided to drive home and got pulled over. The cop arrested him for a DUI. He spent the night in jail and I'm glad I didn't take any risks.
### Response:
| I don't have work the next morning so I decided to stay until the morning. | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
In the first 10 overs of a cricket game, the run rate was only 4.6. What should be the run rate in the remaining 40 overs to reach the target of 282 runs?
Answer Choices: (A) 4.25 (B) 5.9 (C) 6.25 (D) 7 (E) 7.5
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Required run rate = 282 - (4.6x 10) = 236 236/40= 5.9
The answe is B | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
In this task, you are given a pair of action statements. Your task is to check if you can conclusively identify which statement is less ethical or not. Answer: 'no' if one of the statements is less ethical, and 'yes' otherwise.
### Input:
ACTION1: lying to a family of 4 I need of help ACTION2: accusing an up and coming business of capitalizing off of another's hardships
### Response:
| yes | SNI_1word |
### Instruction:
In this task, five ordered key facts are given. All the given facts are expressed in natural language. Your job is to generate a story 100 to 1000 words long, that includes all the facts given as input in their order of appearance while expanding upon them to produce a broader, yet coherent, narrative.
### Input:
Fact1: Joe reads in local newspaper, Fact2: local newspaper injured circus horse Schnapps, Fact3: Moe and Larry tell him to forget about horse, Fact4: reincarnated horse track down mate, Fact5: Stooges At split up circus
### Response:
| Joe reads in the local newspaper that injured circus horse Schnapps who might be destroyed. Moe and Larry tell him to forget about that horse and instead focus on their sister Bertie. The Stooges sister Bertie is a reincarnated horse who is trying to track down her mate. Its during breakfast that Bertie reveals that her mate is Schnapps. The Stooges spit out their food, realizing that the horse thats about to be destroyed is Berties mate. When Bertie hears a broadcast over the radio stating that a local famous circus horse Schnapps is about to be destroyed, due to an injury, she pleads with them to help her save him. They agree but first they rent a wagon and hire a babysitter to take care of Berties baby. Just before they leave their home Joe tosses all the dishes out the window. Bertie and the Stooges race to the circus in an effort to save the horse from a certain fate. At the circus, the Stooges split up. Moe and Larry distract the man Emil Sitka sent to destroy Schnapps by using a horse costume. Joe finds Schnapps and the two horses are reunited. | SNI_sentence |
### Input:
Title: Steve Spurrier
Background: Spurrier was born on April 20, 1945, in Miami Beach, Florida. He is the second son of a Presbyterian minister, J. Graham Spurrier, and his wife Marjorie. Graham Spurrier changed congregations repeatedly during Steve Spurrier's early childhood, resulting in several moves for the family. The Spurriers left Miami Beach before Steve Spurrier's first birthday, moving to Charlotte, North Carolina to live near his paternal grandparents.
Section: 1965-66
Passage: Spurrier was the Gators' starting quarterback and team leader in 1965 and 1966. He finished his three-year, thirty-one-game college career having completed 392 of 692 attempts for 4,848 passing yards and 37 touchdowns, breaking every UF and many conference records for passing and total offense. In addition to being a stellar passer, Spurrier gained notoriety by playing his best under pressure; eight times during his college career, he led the Gators to fourth quarter comeback wins. The most memorable example was a November 1966 game against Auburn, when, after leading the team down the field on a two minute drill, he waved off Florida's regular placekicker and booted a forty-yard field goal, giving the Gators a 30-27 win and likely securing himself the Heisman Trophy. This penchant for dramatic comebacks prompted John Logue of the Atlanta Constitution to famously write "Blindfolded, with his back to the wall, with his hands tied behind him, Steve Spurrier would be a two-point favorite at his own execution." As a junior, Spurrier was named a Football Writers Association of America first-team All-American and is still the only player from the losing team to be named the MVP of the Sugar Bowl after passing for a record 352 yards in leading a furious fourth quarter rally that fell just short. As a senior, Spurrier was awarded many national recognitions, including the 1966 Heisman Trophy and Walter Camp Memorial Trophy, and was a unanimous first-team All-American. He was also the 1966 recipient of Florida's Fergie Ferguson Award, which recognizes the "senior football player who displays outstanding leadership, character and courage." Though the 9-2 1966 season was one of the best in program football history up to that point (along with the 1928 Florida Gators football team), the Gators fell short of their elusive first conference title due to a 27-10 upset loss to arch-rival Georgia, a loss that Spurrier would remember when he returned as Florida's coach and made beating Georgia a priority. In 2006, Spurrier was recognized by The Gainesville Sun as the No. 2 player of the first century of the Gators football program. CANNOTANSWER
Question: What was Spurrier doing in 1965?
Answer: Spurrier was the Gators' starting quarterback and team leader in 1965
Question: How many games did he win in 1965?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: What happened in the 1965 season?
Answer: breaking every UF and many conference records for passing and total offense.
Question: Did he receive any awards?
Answer: Spurrier was named a Football Writers Association of America first-team All-American and is still the only player from the losing team to be named the MVP of the Sugar Bowl
Question: What year was he given this honor?
Answer: 1966
Question: Did he receive any other awards?
Answer: Spurrier was awarded many national recognitions, including the 1966 Heisman Trophy and Walter Camp Memorial Trophy, and was a unanimous first-team All-American.
Question: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
Answer: He was also the 1966 recipient of Florida's Fergie Ferguson Award, which recognizes the "senior football player who displays outstanding leadership, character and courage."
Question: Was he given any other awards?
Answer: CANNOTANSWER
Question: How did he play in 1965-66?
Answer: Though the 9-2 1966 season was one of the best in program football history up to that point (
Question: Who did he have a loss to?
Answer: ), the Gators fell short of their elusive first conference title due to a 27-10 upset loss to arch-rival Georgia,
Question: Did they win the championship that year?
### Response:
| CANNOTANSWER | quac |
### Instruction:
In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.
### Input:
A dining room table is a in large kitchen
### Response:
| (6, 7) | SNI_1word |
### Input:
the average of 6 observations is 16. a new observation is included and the new average is decreased by 1. the seventh observation is?
answer choices: (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 6 (e) 7
### Response:
| Let's reason about the multi-choice question.
Let seventh observation = X.
Then, according to the question we have
=> (96 + X) / 7 = 15
=> X = 9
Hence, the seventh observation is 9.
The answer is C | math_instruct |
### Input:
Article:
A woman has denied child neglect after a baby fell from the first floor window of a block of flats. Karen Sennett, 31, was arrested on August 5 after the child plunged from an open window of the flat in Rainham, Kent. The 18-month-old struck an awning before hitting an elderly man who was walking past. Karen Sennett, 31, appeared in court today charged with child neglect after a child fell from a first floor window of a block of flats . The girl, who cannot be named for legal reasons, was rescued by a passer-by who tended to her until emergency services arrived, who treated her for cuts to her head and chest. An air ambulance was sent out but paramedics decided to take the baby to King's College Hospital, in London, by ambulance. At the time she was said to have a 'potentially serious head injury', but was later released. A witness to the fall, who did not wish to be named, said in August: 'I saw the baby fall from the window, but at first I thought it was a doll, it hit an elderly man on the shoulder then fell to the floor. 'I went to see if the man was okay and the baby wasn't making any sound so I still thought it was a doll, but then she started screaming. 'I picked her up and cradled her. There was a big bump on her forehead that was getting bigger and bigger. 'She was bleeding from her nose and mouth.' The 18-month-old girl fell from the window (open, right) in Rainham, Kent, on August 5 and struck and awning and an elderly man who was walking past . Sennett, from Rainham, pleaded not guilty at Medway Magistrates' Court and was bailed to appear at Maidstone Crown Court on November 14 . Passer-by Becky Zacharow, 18, said: 'It was about 8.10am and I was on the way to the train station on the way to work. 'I turned the corner and saw an elderly man coming out the shop with his paper and some milk and then I just saw a white blur coming down.' She added: 'She was just spinning. 'She just looked limp and she wasn’t making any noise. 'I went over and what I thought was this doll just started screaming and I realised it was a baby. 'I was holding her so that her head was in my shoulder and I could see that she was bleeding. 'I put her in a cradle position. She grabbed some tissue and started wiping her face. When I was talking to her she was focusing on me.' Sennett, from Rainham, pleaded not guilty at Medway Magistrates' Court today. She was bailed to appear at Maidstone Crown Court on November 14. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Karen Sennett, 31, appears in court charged with child neglect .
She was arrested after a baby fell from a first floor window of a block of flats .
18-month-old girl struck an awning before hitting an elderly man .
Sennett pleaded not guilty at Medway Magistrates' Court today . | cnn_dailymail |
### Input:
During cellar respiration I might find myself with:
A: candy
B: natural face water
C: magic
D: time travel powersall cells perform cellular respiration
### Response:
| The answer is B: natural face water | platypus |
### Input:
Statistical records of crime rates probably often reflect as much about the motives and methods of those who compile or cite them as they do about the actual incidence of crime. The police may underreport crime in order to convey the impression of their own success or overreport crime to make the case for a budget increase. Politicians may magnify crime rates to get elected or minimize them to remain in office. Newspapers, of course, often sensationalize crime statistics to increase readership. The argument proceeds by doing which one of the following?
A: deriving implications of a generalization that it assumes to be true
B: citing examples in support of its conclusion
C: enumerating problems for which it proposes a general solution
D: showing how evidence that apparently contradicts its conclusion actually supports that conclusionChoose A, B, C or D as your solution.
### Response:
| B | platypus |
### Input:
Article:
(CNN) -- Hosts Sri Lanka are through to their second successive Cricket World Cup final after beating New Zealand by five wickets in Colombo on Tuesday. The Black Caps struggled throughout their innings, failing to use their allocated 50 overs before eventually being skittled out for just 217 in 48.5 overs. And although Sri Lanka wobbled in their reply, Thilan Samaraweera (23 not out) and Angelo Mathews (14 not out) saw them home with a crucial 35-run stand as the home side made 220-5 off 47.5 overs -- inflicting a sixth semifinal defeat on New Zealand. As well as the significance of a World Cup semifinal, the match also marked the last apperance on home soil for legendary Sri Lankan spin bowler Muttiah Muralitharan. The 38-year-old, who is the most successful Test and one-day bowler in cricket history, went out in style, taking his 534th one-day wicket off his very last ball. Muralitharan had New Zealand top scorer Scott Styris (57) lbw to send the 38,000-crowd at the R. Premadasa stadium into wild scenes of celebration. It was one of Muralitharan's two wickets, with Ajantha Mendis (3-35) and Lasith Malinga (3-55) also successful as New Zealand rarely threatened to post a score big enough to defend. In reply, Tillakaratne Dilshan (73) and skipper Kumar Sangakkara (54) helped Sri Lanka reach 160-1 to appear in total control. However, the loss of four wickets for just 25 runs threatened to derail Sri Lankan hopes before Samaraweera and Mathews steered them to their victory target. The victory moves 1996 champions Sri Lanka into their third final and, after finishing runners-up to Australia in 2007, they will be looking to make amends when they face either India or Pakistan in Saturday's final in Mumbai. Those two rivals face each other in Mohali on Wednesday in one of the most eagerly anticipated matches in recent history.
Summarize the above article in 3 sentences.
### Response:
| Hosts Sri Lanka are through to their second successive Cricket World Cup final .
Sri Lanka defeat New Zealand by five wickets in front of 38,000 fans in Colombo .
Muttiah Muralitharan takes a wicket in his final match on Sri Lanka soil .
They will now face either Pakistan or India in Saturday's final in Mumbai . | cnn_dailymail |
### Instruction:
Categorize the comment on the basis of insult. If the comment is insulting output Yes, otherwise output No.
### Input:
Test on humans. We're animals too. But oh, right, we're "special" animals because ... why?
### Response:
| No | SNI_1word |
### Input:
how many kilograms of sugar costing rs.9 per kg must be mixed with 27 kg of sugar costing rs.7 per kg so that there may be a gain of 10% by selling the mixture at rs.9.24 per kg?
answer choices: (a) 36 kg (b) 42 kg (c) 54 kg (d) 63 kg (e) none of these
### Response:
| Let's think about the multi-choice question step by step.
Solution
Ratio of quantities of 1st and 2nd kind = 14 : 6 = 7 : 3.
Let x kg of sugar of 1st kind be mixed with 27 kg of 2nd kind.
Then, 7 : 3 = x : 27 or x = (7 x 27 / 3) = 63 kg
The answer is D | math_instruct |
### Instruction:
Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
### Input:
Context : June 1942, the Aichi H9A was employed in a variety of second-line roles, including anti-submarine missions along the Japanese coasts, transport, paratroop training and liaison.
Question : Which was the official year for the approval of Aichi H9A?
### Response:
| June 1942 | SNI_sentence |
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