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flan_v2
flan_v2_0
[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: Er sieht gleichzeitig vor, zahlreiche Ausnahmen, die bereits im Jahr 2007 auslaufen sollten, bis 2010 beizubehalten.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: It also seeks to maintain many derogations which should have terminated in 2007 until 2010.\n\n[Q]: Darüber hinaus sinkt der Anteil der Landwirte an der Bevölkerung, da zur Ernährung des Landes weniger Landwirte benötigt werden.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]: Moreover, the proportion of the population engaged in farming will tend to fall, since fewer farmers are needed to feed the entire country.\n\n[Q]: Damit haben Sie die Skeptiker überzeugt.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In this you have confounded the sceptics." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_1
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew.\n\n[EX Q]: De hecho, tuvieron tanto éxito que uno podía comprar una copia pirata de su DVD dondequiera que uno fuera\n[EX A]: למעשה, הם היו כל כך מוצלחים שאפשר היה לקנות עותק פיראטי של הDVD שלהם, לפני שהוא שוחרר במזרח התיכון.\n\n[EX Q]: Y espero que puedan ver que hay algunas estructuras en forma de anillo en la imagen del medio, que es agua.\n[EX A]: אני מקוה שתוכלו לראות שיש כמה מבנים דמויי טבעת באמצע התמונה, שזה מים.\n\n[EX Q]: Esto es lo que la teoría de cuerdas nos dice sobre las dimensiones adicionales\n[EX A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "זה מה שתורת המיתרים אומרת על המימדים הנוספים.\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_2
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the first name of the subject whose identification with the cathedral itself is emphasized by her monumental stature? Answer the above question based on the context below: Van Eyck gives Mary three roles: Mother of Christ, the personification of the \"Ecclesia Triumphans\" and Queen of Heaven, the latter apparent from her jewel-studded crown. The painting's near miniature size contrasts with Mary's unrealistically large stature compared with her setting. She physically dominates the cathedral; her head is almost level with the approximately sixty feet high gallery. This distortion of scale is found in a number of other van Eyck's Madonna paintings, where the arches of the mostly gothic interior do not allow headroom for the virgin. Pächt describes the interior as a \"throne room\", which envelopes her as if a \"carrying case\". Her monumental stature reflects a tradition reaching back to an Italo-Byzantine type – perhaps best known through Giotto's Ognissanti Madonna (c. 1310) – and emphasises her identification with the cathedral itself. Till-Holger Borchert says that van Eyck did not paint her as \"the Madonna in a church\", but instead as metaphor, presenting Mary \"as the Church\". This idea that her size represents her embodiment as the church was first suggested by Erwin Panofsky in 1941. Art historians in the 19th century, who thought the work was executed early in van Eyck's career, attributed her scale as the mistake of a relatively immature painter.The composition is today seen as deliberate, and opposite to both his Madonna of Chancellor Rolin and Arnolfini Portrait. These works show interiors seemingly too small to contain the figures, a device van Eyck used to create and emphasise an intimate space shared by donor and saint. The Virgin's height recalls his Annunciation of 1434–36, although in that composition there are no architectural fittings to give a clear scale to the building. Perhaps reflecting the view of a \"relatively immature painter\", a copy of the Annunciation by Joos van Cleve shows Mary at a more realistic proportion scale to her surroundings.Mary is presented as a Marian apparition; in this case she probably appears before a donor, who would have been kneeling...\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Mary" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_3
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are fine labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is : '$': Dollar Sign, \"''\": Single Quotes, ',': Comma Symbol, '-LRB-': Left Parantheses, '-RRB-': Right Parantheses, '.': Period, ':': Colon, 'ADD': Email Address, 'AFX': Affix, 'CC': Coordinating conjunction, 'CD': Cardinal Number, 'DT': Determiner, 'EX': Existential there, 'FW': Foreign Word, 'GW': Go with, 'HYPH': Hyphen symbol, 'IN': Preposition or a subordinating conjunction, 'JJ': Adjective, 'JJR': A comparative Adjective, 'JJS': A Superlative Adjective, 'LS': List item Marker, 'MD': Modal, 'NFP': Superfluous punctuation, 'NN': Singular Noun, 'NNP': Singular Proper Noun, 'NNPS': Prural Proper Noun, 'NNS': Prural Noun, 'PDT': Pre-determiner, 'POS': Possessive Ending, 'PRP': Personal pronoun, 'PRP$': Possessive Pronoun, 'RB': Adverb, 'RBR': Comparative Adverb, 'RBS': Superlative Adverb, 'RP': Particle, 'SYM': Symbol, 'TO': To , 'UH': Interjection, 'VB': Base form Verb, 'VBD': Verb in Past tense, 'VBG': Verb in present participle, 'VBN': Verb in past participle, 'VBP': Verb in non-3rd person singular present, 'VBZ': Verb in 3rd person singular present, 'WDT': Wh-determiner, 'WP': Wh-pronoun, 'WP$' Possessive Wh-pronoun, 'WRB': Wh-adverb, 'XX': Unknown, '``': Double backticks.\n\nEx Input:\nSentence: my experience with {{ them }} was great - low stress , very helpful and very personal . \nWord: them\n\nEx Output:\nPRP\n\n\nEx Input:\nSentence: Subject : Re : Facts , Purpose of List , Italy , {{ Jews }} \nWord: Jews\n\nEx Output:\nNNPS\n\n\nEx Input:\nSentence: That private wealth can easily be funneled into aid for the Palestinians and for Lebanese {{ Shiites }} . \nWord: Shiites\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "NNPS\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_4
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Bill \"Bojangles\" Robinson (May 25, 1878 - November 25, 1949) was an American tap dancer and actor, the best known and most highly paid African-American entertainer in the first half of the twentieth century. His long career mirrored changes in American entertainment tastes and technology. He started in the age of minstrel shows and moved to vaudeville, Broadway, the recording industry, Hollywood, radio, and television.\n\nIn 1928, a white impresario, Lew Leslie, produced Blackbirds of 1928 on Broadway, a black revue for white audiences starring Adelaide Hall and Bill Robinson along with Aida Ward, Tim Moore and other black stars. The show was a huge success on Broadway, where it ran for over one year to sell-out performances. On stage, Adelaide Hall and Robinson danced and sang a duet together, which captivated the audiences. From then on, Robinson's public role was that of a dapper, smiling, plaid-suited ambassador to the white world, maintaining a connection with the black show-business circles through his continuing patronage of the Hoofers Club, an entertainer's haven in Harlem. So successful was Adelaide Hall's collaboration with Bojangles, they even appeared together on stage at the prestigious Palace Theatre (Broadway) before they were teamed up together again by Marty Forkins (Robinson's manager) to star in another Broadway musical titled, \"Brown Buddies\", that opened in 1930 at the Liberty Theatre, where it ran for four months before commencing a road tour of the States. In 1939, Robinson returned to the stage in The Hot Mikado, a jazz version of the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta. The show opened at the Broadhurst Theatre, with Robinson cast in the role of the Emperor. His rendition of My Object All Sublime stopped the show and produced eight encores. After Broadway, the show moved to the 1939 New York World's Fair, and was one of the greatest hits of the fair. August 25, 1939, was named Bill Robinson Day at the fair. Robinson's next Broadway show, All in Fun (1940), was with an all-white cast. Despite having Imogene Coca, Pert Kelton, and other stars, the show received poor reviews at out-of-town tryouts in New Haven and Boston. When the white stars and co-producers, Phil Baker and Leonard Sillman, withdrew, Robinson became the star, the first time an African-American headlined an otherwise all-white production. Although the reviewers were enthusiastic about Robinson, they panned the show, and it failed to attract audiences. All in Fun closed after four performances.\n\nAnswer the following question by taking a quote from the article: Did he go on to have more broadway shows after the third one?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Robinson's next Broadway show, All in Fun (1940), was with an all-white cast." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_5
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write a question about the following article: Formed in 1885, the seat has the market town Bishop Auckland which has a mixed modern and historic high street, the similarly sized Barnard Castle and large areas used for agriculture, particularly hill farming on the rolling landscape that cuts into the Pennines with substantial livestock. Most housing, many small towns and most facilities were built in the prosperous era of coal mining which brought thousands of workers to live in Bishop Auckland town and neighbouring settlements. Manufacturing, including food processing and packaging, public sector employment, retail and agriculture are the main employers. Since 1935, the constituency has returned MPs from the Labour Party; the former Labour Chancellor of the Exchequer Hugh Dalton, was the MP for Bishop Auckland from 1929-1931, and after regaining the seat in 1935, remained MP until 1959. Within the seat are Auckland Castle and Park, Lartington Hall, Windlestone Hall, Raby Castle, Binchester Roman Fort , The Bowes Museum, and enclosures and industrial workings on Cockfield Fell.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "How many are within the seat?" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_6
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"We are very quick to point out how that relationship can work for us, of course, but we do not point out quite so often what we have to do to strengthen it and work within it.\" to Romanian?\n\nA: Suntem foarte rapizi când vine vorba să explicăm cum poate funcţiona această relaţie pentru noi, dar nu ne grăbim să explicăm la fel de des ceea ce trebuie să facem pentru a o consolida şi pentru a funcţiona în cadrul ei.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"In the Commission's view, these measures could also include the suspension of the agreements.\" to Romanian?\n\nA: În opinia Comisiei, aceste măsuri ar putea include şi suspendarea acordurilor.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"Yesterday, however, we had the debate on the strategy and future of Europe in view of the G20 with another president, who by contrast had to ask for and was given an invite, it is not clear on what grounds, aside from the obvious reason of the role being played by his national state.\" to Romanian?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Cu toate acestea, ieri a avut loc dezbaterea privind strategia şi viitorul Europei în vederea reuniunii G20 cu un alt preşedinte, care, din contră, a trebuit să solicite să fie invitat şi a fost invitat, nu este clar pe ce motive, în afara motivului evident dat de rolul pe care îl joacă statul său naţional." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_7
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Information: - The mountain beaver (\"Aplodontia rufa\") is a North American rodent. It has several common names, including: aplodontia, mountain boomer, ground bear, and giant mole. The name sewellel beaver comes from \"sewellel\" or \"suwellel\", the Chinookan term for a cloak made from its pelts. This species is the only living member of its genus, Aplodontia, and family, Aplodontiidae. It should not be confused with true North American and Eurasian beavers, to which it is not closely related. - Rodents (from Latin \"rodere\", \"to gnaw\") are mammals of the order Rodentia, which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal species are rodents; they are found in vast numbers on all continents except Antarctica. They are the most diversified mammalian order and live in a variety of terrestrial habitats, including human-made environments. - Mammals are any vertebrates within the class Mammalia (from Latin \"mamma\" \"breast\"), a clade of endothermic amniotes distinguished from reptiles and birds by the possession of a neocortex (a region of the brain), hair, three middle ear bones and mammary glands. The sister group of mammals may be the extinct \"Haldanodon.\" The mammals represent the only living Synapsida, which together with the Sauropsida form the Amniota clade. The mammals consist of the Yinotheria including monotrema and the Theriiformes including the theria. - The term Sciuromorpha has referred to numerous groups of rodents , but the only family common to all variations is the Sciuridae , the squirrels . Most definitions also include the mountain beaver . Traditionally , the term has been defined on the basis of the shape of the infraorbital canal . A sciuromorphous zygomasseteric system is characterized by attachment of the lateral masseter muscle along the side of the rostrum . Unlike hystricomorphous and myomorphous rodents , the medial masseter muscle does not pass through the infraorbital canal . Among extant rodents , only the families Sciuridae , Castoridae , Heteromyidae , and Geomyidae are truly sciuromorphous . Some authorities would exclude the Geomyidae and Heteromyidae from that list due to the attachment of the medial masseter directly behind the zygomatic arch. Carleton and Musser ( 2005 ) redefined rodent suborders on the basis of a host of both morphological and molecular reasons . They defined the Sciuromorpha as including three families , Sciuridae , Aplodontiidae , and Gliridae . Of these , only the Sciuridae are truly sciuromorphous . The Aplodontiidae are protrogomorphous and the Gliridae are myomorphous . The connection between Aplodontiidae and Sciuridae has been proposed numerous times in the past . The two families have been united into a common infraorder ( Sciurida ) or superfamily ( Sciuroidea ) . It has long been suggested that dormice ( Gliridae ) are not particularly related to the Myomorpha , and their zygomasseteric structure has been termed `` pseudomyomorphy '' . The connection between squirrels and dormice has been almost exclusively suggested through genetic studies , and to a lesser degree via the fossil rodent Reithroparamys . - The Eurasian beaver or European beaver (\"Castor fiber\") is a species of beaver which was once widespread in Eurasia. It was hunted to near-extinction for both its fur and castoreum; and by 1900, only 1200 beavers survived in eight relict populations in Europe and Asia. Reintroduced through much of its former range, it now occurs from Great Britain to China and Mongolia, although it is absent from Italy, Portugal, the southern Balkans, and the Middle East. - A habitat is an ecological or environmental area that is inhabited by a particular species of animal, plant, or other type of organism. The term typically refers to the zone in which the organism lives and where it can find food, shelter, protection and mates for reproduction. It is the natural environment in which an organism lives, or the physical environment that surrounds a species population. What object entity has the relation of 'parent taxon' with the subject 'sciuromorpha'? Choices: - amniota - aplodontia - area - bear - castor - human - rodentia - sauropsida - theria - theriiformes\nrodentia\n\n\nInformation: - Randomness is the lack of pattern or predictability in events. A random sequence of events, symbols or steps has no order and does not follow an intelligible pattern or combination. Individual random events are by definition unpredictable, but in many cases the frequency of different outcomes over a large number of events (or \"trials\") is predictable. For example, when throwing two dice, the outcome of any particular roll is unpredictable, but a sum of 7 will occur twice as often as 4. In this view, randomness is a measure of uncertainty of an outcome, rather than haphazardness, and applies to concepts of chance, probability, and information entropy. - Nassim Nicholas Taleb (alternatively \"Nessim \"or\" Nissim,\" born 1960) is a Lebanese-American essayist, scholar, statistician, former trader, and risk analyst, whose work focuses on problems of randomness, probability, and uncertainty. His 2007 book \"The Black Swan\" was described in a review by the \"Sunday Times\" as one of the twelve most influential books since World War II. - Probability is the measure of the likelihood that an event will occur. Probability is quantified as a number between 0 and 1 (where 0 indicates impossibility and 1 indicates certainty). The higher the probability of an event, the more certain that the event will occur. A simple example is the tossing of a fair (unbiased) coin. Since the coin is unbiased, the two outcomes (\"head\" and \"tail\") are both equally probable; the probability of \"head\" equals the probability of \"tail\". Since no other outcomes are possible, the probability is 1/2 (or 50%), of either \"head\" or \"tail\". In other words, the probability of \"head\" is 1 out of 2 outcomes and the probability of \"tail\" is also 1 out of 2 outcomes, expressed as 0.5 when converted to decimal, with the above-mentioned quantification system. This type of probability is also called a priori probability. - Fooled by Randomness : The Hidden Role of Chance in Life and in the Markets is a book by Nassim Nicholas Taleb that deals with the fallibility of human knowledge . - A statistician is someone who works with theoretical or applied statistics. The profession exists in both the private and public sectors. It is common to combine statistical knowledge with expertise in other subjects, and statisticians may work as employees or as statistical consultants. What object entity has the relation of 'genre' with the subject 'fooled by randomness'? Choices: - book - essayist - information - randomness - statistics - war - will\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "statistics" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_8
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sentence:\nhoney bee pollinate yellow flower in the spring meadow .\n\nConcepts:\nbee\nflower\nmeadow" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_9
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: positive\n\nA: Amazing 50 minute massage by Maria! If she lived by me, I would get a massage once a week from here. I felt so tense and anxious before going in and walked out on clouds! She added some fabulous peppermint oil to my neck wrap that was unbelievable! I even bought it! Outstanding experience! Thank you!\n\nQ: negative\n\nA: No one bothered helping us : (\n\nQ: positive\n\nA: food was so/so but the location and the drinks were awesome!!\n\nQ: negative\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "My family and I have enjoyed the pool for the last few summers. The drink & bar selection is good and food isn't bad for the price. The price for locals used to be free for women, $10 for men and kids free. All of the sudden, this year the price went to $20 per person. I can handle the old pricing of $10 per visit but $40 per visit is a bit much for a pool when there are so many other options. We asked why the price had gone up so much and we were told that the new management is making changes and wants to limit to hotel guests. If M doesn't want local business, that's fine. We will be trying GVR pool next weekend, I have heard their pool & drink service is good." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_10
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Note the options at the end. Select the topic that this about:\n\nPlum Creek Timber Co. on Monday posted a 71 percent surge in third-quarter profit, helped by higher prices for lumber products during the quarter.\n\nSelect from the following.\n* World.\n* Sports.\n* Business.\n* Science/Tech.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Business" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_11
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.\noutput answer: Sentence: A pizza in a box with toppings that are divided into thirds.\nConcepts: divide\npizza\ntopping\n\ninput question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.\noutput answer: Sentence: Many surfboards are propped against a rail on the beach.\nConcepts: beach\nprop\nsurfboard\n\ninput question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.\noutput answer: Sentence: man in automobile model leads a group of cars through a turn during a race\nConcepts: lead\nmodel\nrace\n\ninput question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sentence: pilot landing a small plane after scenic flight\nConcepts: land\npilot\nplane" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_12
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write an email with the subject line \"My Resignation\".\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Hey Jay, Just wanted to let you know that I resigned from Enron yesterday and took my job back at Wilkens Weather. No, just kidding -with Energy USA over in the Galleria area. They are a smaller, less sexier and more conservative company than Enron but then we all know what can happen to a \"sexy\" company. " } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_13
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What is the name of the hurricane that made landfall on Belize on August 4, 2016 and ultimately left 81 fatalities in Mexico?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Hurricane Earl" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_14
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nImagine the conversation that came before this response?\nThis brightly coloured tanager is a resident from Costa Rica, through Panama and western Colombia, to western Ecuador.\n\nAnswer:\nDIALOG:\nWhat is the scientific name of Silver-throated tanager?\n- Silver-throated tanager The silver-throated tanager (\"Tangara icterocephala\") is a small passerine bird.\n- Where is the Silver-throated tanager found?\n- \n\nInput: See this dialog response. It was a prosperous commercial city on the Loire River at the time of Caesar's conquest of Gaul. What came before?\nCame before: DIALOG:\nWhat was Cenabum?\n- Cenabum Cenabum, Cenabaum or Genabum was the name of an \"oppidum\" of the Carnutes tribe, situated on the site of what is now Orléans.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- \n\nWrite the conversation that led to this response. The other repair, which was done to the starboard inner face of the hull at the stern, was patched by an insertion of a pre-shaped block and fastened by a tree-nail.\n****\nConversation:\nDIALOG:\nHow were the logs attached to the hull?\n- They were directly attached to both sides of the hull and fitted inside special grooves in the upper bow timber.\n- Was there a need for any other repairs?\n- It appears that there was a repair done on the portside hull.\n- What was the cause of the hole?\n- To patch it, a larger portion of the hull was worked away and a rebate was cut around the edges.\n- Any other interesting information?\n- Then, a repair patch, some 1.25 m long, was manufactured with similar rebates so both parts would perfectly match.\n- How were the two attached?\n- In both parts, the corresponding holes were cut and tree-nails used to fasten them from outside.\n- Was that the only repair needed?\n- \n\nInput: What came before. Frederick Foster Frederick or Fred Foster may refer to:\nSolution: DIALOG:\nWhat was the leading theory on the economic and political roots of world war?\n- \n\nQuestion:\nWhat might have been said before [In July 2017, Musk said \"we are quite close to being able to recover the fairing. ...] ???\n**********\nAnswer:\nDIALOG:\nWhen did the SpaceX reusable launch system development program start?\n- In 2016, initial test flights of an Interplanetary Transport System vehicle were expected no earlier than 2020.\n- What is the Reusable launch system?\n- In 2017 SpaceX was making test flight progress in incrementally and iteratively developing a fairing recovery system.\n- Are they close to having it launched?\n- \n\nResponse: The band relies on 70s rock and metal, as well as more contemporary rock music influences to guarantee a diverse crowd at every performance. The preceding conversation:\n\nPreceding conversation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "DIALOG:\nWhat band was Duck and Cover?\n- Duck and Cover (South African band) Duck and Cover was a hard rock band from Pretoria.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- Duck and Cover have established their presence in the local South African music scene during 4 years of gigs, festivals, concerts and publicity.\n- What influences did they have?\n- " } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_15
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please add punctuation to this: Sores ulcers or white spots in mouth or on lips unpleasant breath odorLoss of appetite stomach upset severe and continuing nausea\n\nPunctuation version:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sores, ulcers, or white spots in mouth or on lips, unpleasant breath odorLoss of appetite, stomach upset, severe and continuing nausea" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_16
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Saturday, March 20, 2010 Dear Mom and Dad, The time has come: I'm graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, \"You can be whatever you want\". I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't get on well with theirs. I'm glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that's important to me. Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That's what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don't agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that's why I love you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and _ You always give me your opinion and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up. Love always, Allison\n++++++++\nAnswer: Question: Allison writes the letter to show _ to her parents.Options:A wishesB supportC helpD thanksAnswer:D\n\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing . But near the polar regions , there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months you can't see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit . In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals . They eat much meat but not many vegetables.\n++++++++\nAnswer: Question: How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?Options:A Two.B Three.C One.D Four.Answer:D\n\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: If you need glasses to read this, you are among most of Chinese students. About four-fifths of high school students in China have poor eyesight . And now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too. Two main reasons can cause poor eyesight: too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken. But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school. They have less time to enjoy the sun. The sun, it turns out, is important in developing good eyesight. According to a study by Australian National University, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about forty percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only three percent of Australian children do. And poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long term influence. As you get older, your eyesight can worsen. With all that in mind, don't you think it's time to give your eyes a break?\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Question: Which can cause poor eyesight according to the reading?Options:A Like reading and writing very much.B Spend too much time enjoying the sun.C Spend too much time indoors studying.D Start primary school at a young age.Answer:C" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_17
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the following context: Irene Morrison, a working class mother of two boys, lives in Upstate New York and works as a supermarket cashier. She also harbors a cocaine addiction. Her eldest son, Ben, whose birthday is approaching, asks Irene to buy a snake for him; she suggests Lego instead. On the night of Halloween, Irene takes her kids trick-or-treating and, at one of the houses they visit, she meets Bob, a nurse. Later that night, her husband Steve arrives home with a toilet, announcing he's going to build them a second bathroom. In bed, Steve tries to initiate sex, but Irene says she doesn't feel very sexy. She changes the subject back to decorating their bathroom. The next day, Irene takes the kids to a reptile store to buy a snake, but finds that they don't have enough money for one. While her boys wait in the car, Irene visits her dealer, asking him for another fix, but he refuses since she hasn't been paying for the last couple of weeks. At work, Irene contemplates taking money from the cash register. She then goes back to her dealer with Ben's birthday check from her mother-in-law, but the dealer refuses to take it. Afterwards, Irene checks herself into a drug rehabilitation center. At a meeting about cravings, she meets fellow addict Lucy, and befriends her. While at the facility, Irene again encounters Bob. Before she leaves, Bob visits with a book that helped him during his quitting phase, and offers her his support. answer the following question: What has Ben's mother been not been paying for?\n\nA: cocaine\n\n\nProblem: Given the following context: After the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1540, Henry VIII took the land belonging to Westminster Abbey for himself; this included the convent garden and seven acres to the north called Long Acre. His son, Edward VI, granted it to the John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford, in 1552. The Russell family, who in 1694 were advanced in their peerage from Earl to Duke of Bedford, held the land until 1918.Russell built Bedford House and garden on part of the land, with an entrance on the Strand, the large garden stretching back along the south side of the old walled-off convent garden. In 1630, 4th Earl of Bedford, Francis Russell commissioned Inigo Jones to design and build a church and three terraces of fine houses around a large square or piazza. This had been prompted by Charles I taking offence at the condition of the road and houses along Long Acre, which were the responsibility of Russell and Henry Carey, 2nd Earl of Monmouth. Russell and Carey complained that under the 1625 Proclamation concerning Buildings, which restricted building in and around London, they could not build new houses. For a fee of £2,000, the King then granted Russell a licence to build as many new houses on his land as he \"shall thinke fitt and convenient\". The houses initially attracted the wealthy, though they moved out when a market developed on the south side of the square around 1654, and coffee houses, taverns, and prostitutes moved in. The Bedford Estate was expanded in 1669 to include Bloomsbury, when Lord Russell married Lady Rachel Vaughan, one of the daughters of the 4th Earl of Southampton.By the 18th century, Covent Garden had become a well-known red-light district, attracting notable prostitutes such as Betty Careless and Jane Douglas. Descriptions of the prostitutes and where to find them were provided by Harris's List of Covent Garden Ladies, the \"essential guide and accessory for any serious gentleman of pleasure\". In 1830 a market hall was built to provide a more permanent trading centre. In 1913, Herbrand Russell, 11th... answer the following question: What is the first name of the person who was granted a licence to build as many new houses on his land as he \"shall thinke fitt and convenient?\"\n\nA: Francis\n\n\nProblem: Given the following context: The film begins with the Descendents' origins in the neighboring communities of Hermosa Beach and Manhattan Beach, California in the late 1970s. Middle school friends Frank Navetta and Dave Nolte start the band in 1977 by writing songs together on guitar. Classmate Bill Stevenson impresses them with his musical talents and becomes their drummer. In 1979 they meet bassist Tony Lombardo in Long Beach and recruit him to the band. Nolte bows out to join his brothers in The Last, and Navetta, Stevenson, and Lombardo record the Descendents' debut single. Stevenson's high school classmate Milo Aukerman joins the band as lead singer, and the new lineup builds a local following through their catchy and melodic songs, energetic live shows, and Aukerman's image as a nerd. They release the Fat EP (1981) and their debut album Milo Goes to College (1982), so named because Aukerman leaves the band to study biology. Stevenson drums in Black Flag for the next few years. In 1985 the Descendents reconvene for a second album, I Don't Want to Grow Up. Navetta has burned all of his equipment and moved to Oregon, and is replaced by Ray Cooper. Stevenson pushes for the band to tour, but Lombardo declines and quits. He is replaced by Doug Carrion, and this lineup records 1986's Enjoy!, after which Cooper and Carrion both leave the band. Stevenson recruits bassist Karl Alvarez from Salt Lake City, who brings in his close friend Stephen Egerton to play guitar. The new lineup releases the 1987 album All, themed around the philosophical concept of \"All\" invented by Stevenson and friend Pat McCuistion. Aukerman leaves the band again to attend graduate school. answer the following question: What is the name of the last album that the band released?\n\nA: All\n\n\nProblem: Given the following context: Swift's personal life is the subject of constant media attention. In 2013, Abercrombie & Fitch marketed a slogan T-shirt with a \"slut-shaming\" remark directed toward her. The New York Times asserted that her \"dating history has begun to stir what feels like the beginning of a backlash\" and questioned whether Swift was in the midst of a \"quarter-life crisis\". Swift has said that she is unwilling to discuss her personal life in public, as she believes that talking about it can be \"a career weakness\". Rolling Stone remarks upon her polite manner: \"If this is Swift's game face, it must be tattooed on because it never drops.\" The magazine also takes note of her \"ease with glad-handing\", and The Hollywood Reporter credits her as \"the Best People Person since Bill Clinton\". While presenting Swift an award for her humanitarian endeavors in 2012, Michelle Obama described her as a singer who \"has rocketed to the top of the music industry but still keeps her feet on the ground, someone who has shattered every expectation of what a 22-year-old can accomplish\". Swift considers Michelle Obama to be a role model. Swift is one of the most followed people on social media, and is known for her friendly interactions with her fans. She has delivered holiday gifts to fans by mail and in person, dubbed \"Swiftmas\". She considers it her \"responsibility\" to be conscious of her influence on young fans, and has said that her fans are \"the longest and best relationship I have ever had\".Often described by the media as \"America's Sweetheart\", Swift insists that \"I don't live by all these rigid, weird rules that make me feel all fenced in. I just like the way that I feel like, and that makes me feel very free\". She refuses to take part in overly sexualized photo-shoots, although Bloomberg L.P. views her as a sex symbol. Swift was named an Icon of American Style by Vogue in 2011. In 2014 she topped People's annual best dressed list. In 2015, she was named Woman of the Year at the Elle Style Awards, and ranked first in Maxim's Hot 100... answer the following question: In what year did Swift rank first in Maxim's Hot 100 list?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "2015" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Text: A woman who sliced the genitals of an 18-year-old-boy with a box cutter while under the influence of marijuana made a deal with prosecutors and will avoid jail time. Bonita Lynn Vela, 35, Franklin, Indianapolis pleaded guilty to battery and criminal confinement after she attacked her daughter's teenage boyfriend with a box cutter after believing he molested her 2-year-old son on December 28. She held the teen for three hours at a neighbors mobile home. Indy Star reports that on Thursday a Johnson County judge gave Vela a 16 month sentence. Sliced penis: Bonita Lynn Vela was sentenced to 10 months GPS monitoring,  6 months probabtion, and anger management after she sliced an 18-year-old man's genitals, accusing him of molesting her toddler son. She must spend 10 months on home detention with a GPS monitoring and six months on probation. Vela will also need to undergo anger management counselling. Vela was arrested in December after holding the 18-year-old man, he daughter's boyfriend, captive for three-and-a-half hours with the help of two others at a trailer park in Franklin, Indiana. The victim told police that the woman was ‘out of control’ and ‘extremely mad’. He adamantly denied her accusations of molestation. Vela admitted that she had smoked marijuana and was unsure whether she had taken any other drugs according to a Johnson County Sheriff report. She told police that she had been at a friend’s house when she took the drugs and by 3 a.m. she became angry and demanded that one of her friends retrieve the 18-year-old to confront him. Two people held the young man down as Vela threatened him, saying she would ask friends to ‘take him out’ with guns by tying him to a tree, shooting him in the head and leaving his body to be eaten by animals, the victim told police. Vela then allegedly gave him an ultimatum – allow her to cut his penis or be killed or have his penis cut completely off. Held captive: The man was held down by two people as Vela allegedly threatened and cut him at a trailer park on this street in Franklin, Indiana. According to the police report she said she ‘wanted to scar him so that he would have to look at it every time that he had sex in the future’. As the confrontation went on, Vela got increasingly angry, shouting at him to admit to the abuse of her son. He begged them not to call the police, denying her angry accusations. She said that if ‘didn’t have anything to hide then he should let her “cut him”,’ and that whatever happened he was never come back. Out of control': The victim told police that Vela gave him an ultimatum: allow her to cut his penis with a box cutter or be killed (file photo) The 18-year-old said he thought the trio would ‘go to great lengths to hurt or kill him’ and that one of them had filmed the incident which left him with a deep cut to the penis. Vela told investigators that she only meant to scare the young man and never intended to hurt him. He was taken to Johnson Memorial Hospital for his injuries caused by the weapon, which is usually used to cut tape that holds boxes together. 'Only meant to scare him': Despite his injuries, which were treated at Johnson Memorial Hospital (pictured), Vela told police she only meant to scare him and had no intention of hurting him.\nHighlights: A Johnson County judge gave Bonita Lynn Vela, 35,  a 16 month sentence which includes GPS monitoring and probation. Vela allegedly held the man captive as she accused him for three hours. The 18-year-old, the boyfriend of Vela's daughter, denied her claims. He told police she was 'extremely mad' and 'out of control' Vela admitted she had smoked marijuana and was unsure whether she had taken any other drugs.\nin: By. Ashley Collman. PUBLISHED:. 09:13 EST, 24 February 2014. |. UPDATED:. 13:01 EST, 24 February 2014. A retired police officer was killed and his current police officer wife critically injured when a drunk-driving teen crashed into their motorcycle during Mardi Gras festivities this weekend. Retired Houston Police Officer Dana Tweedie, 61, was riding with other officers to a Mardi Gras celebration in Galveston Saturday Evening with wife Linda, 52, on the back seat when Callie Inman rammed into them in her red Camaro. The 18-year-old former Dayton high. school cheerleader was pulling out of the Valero gas station parking lot. around 7:40pm when she hit the law enforcement couple going west on. Seawall Boulevard. Behind bars: 18-year-old Callie Inman was arrested for intoxication manslaughter and assault after killing and injuring a police officer couple on Saturday. Bikers: Dana Tweedie (left) was driving his wife Linda (right) on his motorcycle when they were hit by Inman. Collision site: The Tweedies were driving west on Seawall Boulevard when Inman pulled out of the Valero gas station and rammed into their bike. Police say Inman was drunk at the time of the accident and even tried to escape arrest by blending into a crowd after the crash. Dana Tweedie, a 25-year-veteran of the HPD, died from his injuries while wife Linda, who had been with the HPD 30 years, was taken to the hospital and last reported in critical condition. The Tweedies had one child together, a son who is in the military. He was able to get leave on Sunday to visit his mother in the hospital. Inman was arrested and charged with intoxication manslaughter and intoxication assault. Only son: The Tweedie's son Kyle, who is in the military, was able to get leave on Sunday to visit his mom in the hospital. Remembered: Kyle Tweedie changed his Facebook profile image to a picture of him and his dad following the fatal crash. She was booked at the Galveston County Jail where she is still being held on $150,000 bond. The Houston Police Department is currently fundraising to help pay for Mr Tweedie's burial and Mrs Tweedie's medical expenses. Houston Police Officers Union president Ray Hunt described Linda Tweedie as an officer with a 'great reputation' who never missed fundraisers for other officers hurt in the line of duty. 'It's very tragic when you lose one of your own,' Hunt told the Houston Chronicle. 'It's like losing a family member.' 'This is a tragic situation that need not occur,' added Galveston Police Department Chief Henry Porretto. 'An impaired driver took a great member of the Houston community. Our thoughts and prayers are with the Tweedie family and the Houston Police Department.'\nout:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Retired Houston Police Department officer Dana Tweedie, 61, was riding his motorcycle to a Mardi Gras celebration with wife Linda Tweedie, 52. Linda Tweedie is a current member of the HPD, while her husband was retired after 25 years of service. The couple were traveling west on Seawall Boulevard in Galveston when Callie Inman, 18, rammed into their bike with her red Camaro. Officers say the former high school cheerleader was drunk at the time of the crash and tried to evade arrest by blending into a crowd. Mr Tweedie died from his injuries while his wife was taken to the hospital and last reported in critical condition. The couple had one child together - a son who is in the military." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Build a movie plot around this: What is stolen from the farms? Produce and Poultry\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"Boggis and Bunce and BeanOne short, one fat, one lean.These horrible crooks,so different in looks,were nonetheless equally mean.\"Mr. Fox (voice: George Clooney) and his wife Felicity Fox (voice: Meryl Streep) sneak into a henhouse to steal chickens. They're caught in a cage on the way out because Mr. Fox sees the trap and can't resist the temptation to spring it. As they hear someone coming, Mrs. Fox reveals that she's pregnant and makes Mr. Fox promise that if they get away, he'll give up raiding farms.Cut to a few years later: the Foxes evidently escaped and now live underground with their slightly odd son, Ash (voice: Jason Schwartzman). Mr. Fox is working a safe job as a journalist. Against the advice of Badger (voice: Bill Murray), his attorney, he moves his family into a larger and finer home inside a tree on a hill. The treehouse has a good view of the nearby farms of Boggis, Bunce, and Bean.Ash is immediately hostile when his cousin Kristofferson (voice: Eric Chase Anderson) joins the family for an extended visit because his father is sick. He makes the inoffensive Kristofferson sleep under a table in the bedroom they share. Ash feels threatened because his cousin appears to be good at everything. Kristofferson even succeeds at whackbat, a cricket-like game whose baroque rules are explained by Coach Skip (voice: Owen Wilson) -- though Kristofferson has never played it before. Meanwhile, Mr. Fox plots with Kiley (voice: Wallace Wolodarsky), the treehouse's caretaker, to raid the Boggis, Bunce and Bean farms. They take Kristofferson but not Ash along on the raids, which deepens Ash's resentment. Mr. Fox is careful to conceal these outings from Felicity, who nevertheless becomes suspicious when unexplained food appears in their larder. She warns Fox, \"if what I think is happening is happening -- it better not be.\"The success of the raids leads the three angry farmers to set up a stakeout at the treehouse, where they shoot off Fox's tail before the animals run back inside. The farmers try to dig..." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: What are the most important words?\nplaces of worship and the bell tower of monarch .\nAnswer: monarch, place, worship\n\n\nProblem: What are the most important words?\nstarry sky and trees in the foreground\nAnswer: foreground, sky, tree\n\n\nProblem: What are the most important words?\nforest at the edge during a radioactive storm .\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "edge, forest, storm" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "q: Two trains are moving at 50 kmph and 70 kmph in opposite directions. Their lengths are 150 m and 100 m respectively. The time they will take to pass each other completely is?\nOptions:\n(A) 7 1/8\n(B) 7 1/6\n(C) 7 1/5\n(D) 7 1/2\n(E) 7 1/1\na: Stream of consciousness: 70 + 50 = 120 * 5/18 = 100/3 mps\nD = 150 + 100 = 250 m\nT = 250 * 3/100 = 15/2 = 7 1/2 sec The answer is (D).\nquestion: If R is the least positive integer that is divisible by every integer from 12 to 16 inclusive, then R/13 is =\nOptions:\n(A) 40320\n(B) 21840\n(C) 1680\n(D) 840\n(E) 240\nanswer: Stream of consciousness: The integer should be divisible by: 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, that is 3*2^2, 13, 2*7, 3*5 and 2^4. The least common multiple of these integers is the product of 13, 7, 5, 3 and 2^4. Then, R/13 is (13 * 7 * 5 * 3 * 2^4)/13 = 7*5*3*16 = 1680. The answer is (C).\nq: If Ram rides his cycle in the speed of 18 km/hr from his office, in what time will he reach his house which is 900 m long from his office?\nOptions:\n(A) 2\n(B) 4\n(C) 5\n(D) 7\n(E) 3\na: Stream of consciousness: Speed = 18 * 5/18 = 5 m/sec\nTime taken = 900/5 = 180 sec ie. 3 mins. The answer is (E).\nquestion: What is the difference between 62% of 150 nd 20% of 250.\nOptions:\n(A) 16\n(B) 17\n(C) 43\n(D) 19\n(E) 20\nanswer: Stream of consciousness: (62/100) * 150 – (20/100) * 250\n93 - 50 = 43 The answer is (C).\nq: Two pipes A and B can fill a cistern in 37 minutes and 45 minutes respectively. Both pipes are opened. The cistern will be filled in just half an hour, if the B is turned off after:\nOptions:\n(A) 9\n(B) 7\n(C) 6\n(D) 5\n(E) 4\na: Stream of consciousness: Let B be turned off after x minutes. Then, Part filled by (A + B) in x min. + Part filled by A in (30 -x) min. = 1. x(2/75 + 1/45) + (30 - x). 2/75 = 1 11x/225 + (60 - 2x)/75 = 1 11x + 180 - 6x = 225. x = 9. The answer is (A).\nq: There are 3 teams each with 8 basket players. How many combinations are there if we were to pick 2 players from the 3 teams such that no team was picked twice?\nOptions:\n(A) 50\n(B) 23\n(C) 192\n(D) 28\n(E) 45\na:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Stream of consciousness: There are altogether three arrangements, which are we can select two members each from team A and B, each from team A and C, and each from team B and C. For each arrangement, there are altogether 64 possibilities (8*8) since each team has 8 players. So there are a total of 192 possibilities (64*3). I hope this method is easier for you to understand. The answer is (C)." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q:Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Mammals and intelligence is a broad spectrum that can be what? Context: In intelligent mammals, such as primates, the cerebrum is larger relative to the rest of the brain. Intelligence itself is not easy to define, but indications of intelligence include the ability to learn, matched with behavioral flexibility. Rats, for example, are considered to be highly intelligent, as they can learn and perform new tasks, an ability that may be important when they first colonize a fresh habitat. In some mammals, food gathering appears to be related to intelligence: a deer feeding on plants has a brain smaller than a cat, which must think to outwit its prey.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "not easy to define" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Adams County, Pennsylvania, hasToItsNorth, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania; 11th Mississippi Infantry Monument, category, Contributing property; 11th Mississippi Infantry Monument, location, Adams County, Pennsylvania\n\nWhat is sentence that verbalizes this data?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The 11th Mississippi Infantry Monument is contained within the category of Contributing property and is located in Adams County, Pennsylvania. Adams County is south of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.\nQ: A lot of companies have happened to grow the economy, so the Western population moved over to here.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Moitas empresas axudaron a que a economía medrara, así que a poboación occidental moveuse ata aquí." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Thanks to the thirty Heads who responded to my question about maternity leave. Clearly, the amount of maternity leave offered to teachers at international schools varies greatly from school to school.\n\nCan we draw the following conclusion?\nTwenty plus ten heads heads did not respond to the question\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "[Q]: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Eden Lake Movie plot: Nursery school teacher Jenny and her boyfriend, Steve, journey to a remote lake in the wooded English countryside. Hiking to the lakeside, they meet Adam, a young boy gathering insects. Relaxing beside the lake, the setting is disrupted by delinquent teenagers and their dog, who have ridden their bicycles to a spot within a few metres of the young couple. After they sleep overnight in their tent, they find their food infested with insects and their car tire damaged by a bottle left behind by the teens. Returning to town for breakfast, Steve spots a house with the bikes he thinks belongs to the kids. When no one answers the door, he walks into the house, narrowly escaping as the surly homeowner returns. Back at the lake, Steve goes scuba diving while Jenny sleeps on the shore. Steve returns to find the bag with their car keys, phone and wallet is missing, soon confirming that their car is gone. Returning to town on foot, they avoid collision with their car, driven recklessly through the woods by the gang's leader, Brett. Finding the gang in the woods after nightfall, Steve demands the return of his belongings, only to be attacked by the knife wielding teens. In the scuffle, Brett's dog is mortally knifed, fuelling Brett's lust for revenge. The couple grab their keys and drive off, but the gang attacks with stones and Steve crashes in the dark forest. Steve is trapped and Jenny runs for help. At daybreak, Jenny sees Steve tied up in barbed wire in a small clearing. Brett forces each (reluctant) teen to torture Steve while female gang member (and Brett's psychopathic equivalent) Paige records it on her phone, so that they now have no choice but to kill him. The gang spots Jenny and gives chase, giving Steve time to free himself. Jenny evades the gang and finds Steve, unable to nurse his many deep wounds and finds an engagement ring, leading Steve to propose even as he is in severe pain. After Jenny again heads off for help, she injures her foot on a large spike, her scream attracting the gang. She soon runs into... My question: Who turned Jenny in to the gang?\n****\n[A]: Adam\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Burke and Hare Movie plot: The film opens in Edinburgh. Narration by Angus the Hangman explains how the corpses of the hanged are transported to Dr Robert Knox for dissection. Knox's rival, Dr Alexander Monro, wants the steady supply of cadavers but is forced to rely on severed limbs for dissection. Monro's assistant Charles Darwin arrives with a forged letter directing that all corpses thenceforth must be sent to Monro. Angus tells Knox's assistant, Patterson, the news. Patterson delivers the message to Knox. William Burke and William Hare, immigrants from Ulster, attempt to sell cheese mould as a patent medicine. When their fraud is discovered, they flee to an inn owned by Hare's wife, Lucky. She tells them that one of the lodgers has died. Burke and Hare decide to sell the corpse to Knox. They are forced to break the corpse's spine to fit it into a barrel in order to smuggle it through the city. They stop at a pub along the way, where a young former prostitute, Ginny Hawkins, loudly performs an excerpt from Macbeth. The patrons ignore her. Burke asks her why she did this, and she says that it is her ambition to become an actress. They share a drink; Hare reminds Burke that they must continue to Knox's house. Burke and Hare present the now-mangled corpse to Knox. After some negotiation, Knox agrees to pay them a good sum of money for each corpse they bring him for dissection. Burke plans to use his money to finance Ginny's theatrical ambitions, and Hare decides to open a funeral parlour. Returning to the inn, they find Lucky drunk and barely conscious. Lucky says she is drinking because Joseph, another lodger at the inn, is near death. Not willing to wait for the outcome, Burke and Hare suffocate Joseph and take the body to Knox. Afterward, Burke tells Ginny about the money. She allows him to take her home. Hare meets Fergus, the henchman of villain Danny McTavish, at a bar. Fergus says that McTavish uses him to cheat at games of chance, but keeps all the winnings for himself. Hare details the arrangement with Knox. Fergus relays the... My question: Which genre does movie belong to ?\n++++++++++\noutput: British Black comedy\n\nProblem: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Dune Movie plot: In the distant future, the known universe is ruled by Padishah Emperor Shaddam IV. The most important substance in the empire is the drug known as melange or \"the spice\". It has many special properties, such as extending life and expanding consciousness. The most profitable and important of its properties is its ability to assist the Spacing Guild with folding space, which allows safe, instantaneous interstellar travel. Sensing a potential threat to spice production, the Spacing Guild sends an emissary to demand an explanation from the Emperor, who confidentially shares his plans to destroy House Atreides. The popularity of Duke Leto Atreides has grown though the empire, and he is suspected to be amassing a secret army equipped with sonic-based weapons, which Emperor Shaddam sees a potential threat to his rule. Shaddam's plan is to give House Atreides control of the planet Arrakis (also known as Dune), the only source of spice. Once installed on Arrakis, he intends to have them ambushed by their longtime archenemies, the Harkonnens, with assistance from the Emperor's elite troops, the Sardaukar. The Guild Navigator also commands the Emperor to kill Duke Leto's son, Paul Atreides, a young man who dreams prophetic visions of his purpose. The execution order draws the attention of the Bene Gesserit sisterhood, as Paul is tied its centuries-long Bene Gesserit breeding program which seeks to produce the universe's superbeing, the Kwisatz Haderach. Before he leaves for Arrakis, Paul is tested by the Bene Gesserit Reverend Mother Gaius Helen Mohiam by being forced to place his hand in a box which induces excruciating pain. To her suprise, he passes the test to Mohiam's satisfaction. Meanwhile, on the industrial world of Giedi Prime, the sadistic Baron Vladimir Harkonnen tells his nephews Glossu Rabban and Feyd-Rautha about his plan to eliminate the Atreides by manipulating someone in House Atreides into betraying the Duke. The Atreides leave their homeworld Caladan for Arrakis, a barren desert planet populated by... My question: Who is killed in the attack?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Idaho" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Write a brief sentence.\n\nanswer: A dog plays in the mud.\n\nquestion: Write a brief sentence.\n\nanswer: A lady holds an instrument in her hand.\n\nquestion: Write a brief sentence.\n\nanswer: An old woman is holding a rope.\n\nquestion: Write a brief sentence.\n\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A man is about to get into a boat." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Add punctuation to the following sentence: If you want to meet us outside of opening hours you can contact us for an appointment\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "If you want to meet us outside of opening hours you can contact us for an appointment." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "(CNN) -- On the night of February 26, Trayvon Martin was wearing a hoodie and had bought Skittles and an Arizona tea at a convenience store in Sanford, Florida. Some time after that, he was shot and killed by neighborhood watch member George Zimmerman. But beyond those established facts about the shooting of the unarmed teenager in an Orlando suburb last month, much is in dispute about the case that has gripped the nation. Of the two people directly involved, Martin will never be able to describe what happened, and Zimmerman has kept mum. His lawyer vows that, once all the facts surface, things will not appear as clear-cut as they are to many of Martin's supporters at the moment.\n\nThe girl said she then got the impression that an altercation was taking place and that someone had pushed\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Martin, because the headset fell out of his ear, and the phone shut off." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Repo Men Movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (November 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In 2025, a corporation called \"The Union\" has perfected bio-mechanical organs to replace diseased organs. However, if they fall behind on payments, a \"repo man\" reclaims the artificial organ (artiforg) from the body; the procedure frequently results in the death of the customer due to them being crucial organs. Remy and his partner Jake Freivald are considered the best of the Union's repo men. However, Remy's wife Carol disapproves of his work, believing that it is a bad influence for their son Peter. At a family barbecue, Jake does a quick repossession on a passenger in a cab using a kitchen knife. Carol sees this and leaves with Peter, urging Remy to make a decision. While out driving with Jake, they discover a \"nest\", a refuge for Union customers who have defaulted on payments for their artiforgs and become fugitives to avoid the repo men. Remy and Jake raid the nest by themselves and reclaim 32 artiforgs, which impresses their boss Frank. He offers them the opportunity to become full-time raid captains. Remy refuses and attempts to ask Frank to transfer to sales, but Jake cuts him off. Jake tells Remy that what they do is important, but Remy's mind is made up. Jake suggests that Remy's last job be a musician that Remy is a fan of. After helping the musician finish one last song, he uses a defibrillator in order to stop the artificial heart, but the device malfunctions, and Remy is severely injured, requiring replacement of his heart with an artiforg. Carol divorces Remy for taking another job, so he moves in with Jake. In sales, he is unable to lie to potential customers about the consequences of non-payment and is forced back into repo to pay for his heart, but has developed sympathy for his victims and develops a psychological block that prevents him from repossessing their artiforgs.... My question: When Beth fell through a hole in the floor, what prosthesis did she damage?\nAnswer: Knee\n\nQuestion: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: April Fool's Day Movie plot: On April 1, 2007, Desiree Cartier is hosting a party at her mansion for her actress friend Torrance Caldwell. Present for a pre-festivities toast are—Blaine Cartier, Desiree's brother, who controls their joint inheritance (to Desiree's dislike), U.S. Senate candidate Peter Welling, Peter's \"Miss Carolina\" fiancee Barbie Reynolds, and the quintet's less wealthy videographer friend Ryan. With the party in full swing, Desiree's social nemesis and Ryan's not-so-secret crush Milan Hastings, arrives. Also present is chihuahua-toting society reporter Charles. As another in her long string of April Fool's pranks, Desiree suggests Blaine get Milan tipsy on champagne and seduce her in his bedroom upstairs. Desiree and several of the others hover by the cracked-open bedroom door, prepared to videotape the affair with the camera Desiree lifted from Ryan. However, Milan has a seizure and falls off the balcony to her death. The group goes to court, and Blaine loses control of the family's fortune, which shifts to Desiree, but they are considered innocent and Milan's death is considered a fatal prank. One year later, Desiree, Blaine, Peter, Barbie, Torrance, and Ryan receive anonymous invitations to meet on Milan's grave at noon, April 1, 2008, with the cryptic P.S. \"I have proof.\" Just after the entire sextet is back together, a messenger comes to the grave with a box containing a letter and a laptop computer. The letter says one of the six murdered Milan, and if that person does not confess, all of them will be dead by midnight. As a show of intent, the computer has footage of Charles drowning in his pool. Everyone goes from the cemetery to the pool to confirm this mishap. Subsequently, an increasingly frantic Desiree sees one \"suspect\" after another \"murdered\" before her eyes (though the bodies keep disappearing). Barbie is electrocuted in a beauty pageant dressing room, Peter's campaign truck runs him down in a parking garage, Ryan's throat is slit in his humble apartment, and returning home, Desiree and Blaine... My question: When does Desiree Cartier host a party at her mansion ?\nAnswer: April 1, 2007.\n\nQuestion: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Spread Movie plot: The Spread world premiere has been announced for Saturday, January 17 at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival.Set in modern day Los Angeles, Spread is a hard biting story about a high-end lothario, Nikki (Ashton Kutcher), who has slept his way into a life of privilege. He shares his secrets with us as he hosts parties and beds scores of women, all while living it up at the Hollywood Hills home of a middle-aged female attorney, Samantha (Anne Heche). Everything is going swimmingly until Nikki meets a gorgeous waitress named Heather (Margarita Levieva), who, unbeknownst to him, is playing the same game that he is. As the truth of their life unravels, they find themselves sexually charged by a game of one-upmanship that has them dining at fine restaurants and crashing posh parties, until the truth of their lives forces them to choose between love and money. Inspired by classics like Shampoo, Breakfast at Tiffany's, and American Gigolo, Spread profiles a sexual grifter and his prey.Los Angeles serves as a character unto its own in this film, providing slick and luxurious backdrops during Nikki's high times, and seedy, fleabag motels when Nikki has nowhere else to turn. Nikki runs the gambit of Hollywood dreams and nightmares. The supporting cast comprises gorgeous women like Emily (Rachel Blanchard), who is drawn in by Nikki's good looks and charm but is left feeling cold and used. Nikki's best friend, Harry (Sebastian Stan), struggles with their co-dependant relationship, always needing to bail Nikki out when he runs out of women to depend on.Directed by David Mackenzie (Hallam Foe, Young Adam), Spread is an iconic look at the lure of sex, money, and access that Hollywood offers to the beautiful people, and the karmic price that Nikki must ultimately pay to live that lifestyle. My question: What actor plays the role of Nikki?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ashton Kutcher" } ]
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flan_v2_31
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Context: Ash suggested Bailey play basketball in order to do some sport and Bailey loved it. Question: How would Ash feel afterwards? Which one of these answers best answers the question according to the context? A: open minded B: jealous of Bailey playing basketball C: they helped Bailey a great deal\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "C" } ]
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flan_v2_32
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios. Note that there are distractor sentences in each story that are unrelated to the question and are designed to confuse the reader.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Isabella entered the hall. Olivia entered the hall. Phone rang. The apple is in the blue_treasure_chest. Olivia exited the hall. Isabella moved the apple to the green_basket. Where does Isabella think that Olivia searches for the apple?\nSolution: blue_treasure_chest\nExplanation: Since Olivia was no longer in the hall, she last remembers the apple being in the blue_treasure_chest even though Isabella moved it to the green_basket. Since Isabella was in the hall the entire time, she knows where Olivia will look for it.\n\nProblem: Benjamin entered the attic. Mia entered the attic. The asparagus is in the green_pantry. Mia exited the attic. Benjamin moved the asparagus to the blue_crate. Benjamin exited the attic. Mia entered the attic. Where was the asparagus at the beginning?\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "green_pantry" } ]
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flan_v2_33
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Until Death Movie plot: New Orleans narcotics detective Anthony Stowe (Jean-Claude Van Damme) is a heroin addict who is teetering on the edge of oblivion, and he could not care less. At the moment, he is trying to bring down his former partner Gabriel Callahan (Stephen Rea), who has become a drug kingpin. Callahan is trying to, and slowly succeeding at, taking over the New Orleans underworld. Stowe botches a sting operation against Callahan, resulting in the death of fellow cop Maria Ronson (Rachel Grant), whose fiancee, fellow cop Van Huffel (Adam Leese), nearly comes to blows with him over it. Chief Mac Baylor (Gary Beadle) has a very blunt chat with Stowe, who is dismissive. Stowe is approached by fellow cop Walter Curry (Trevor Cooper) to help his nephew beat a drug-dealing charge; he instead turns Curry over to Baylor, who fires him. After barricading himself in the station bathroom, Walter confronts an unrepentant Stowe and condemns him for betraying his fellow officers. That night Stowe meets with his estranged wife Valerie (Selina Giles), who tells him that she's pregnant, but that he's not the father. Valerie, whose marriage with Stowe is close to collapse, has been seeing a man named Mark Rossini (Mark Dymond), the gym teacher at the school she is principal of. But he may not be the father either. Stowe brashly accuses Valerie of being impregnated by Callahan, and she tells him she never wants to see him again. The only thing keeping Stowe from total collapse is his dogged pursuit of Callahan. But he drunkenly stumbles into an ambush masterminded by Callahan, and is shot in the head by Callahan's right-hand man Jimmy (Stephen Lord). Stowe undergoes emergency surgery, and ends up in a coma. Months later, he recovers to the point that he opens his eyes, and is transported to his and Valerie's house to recover properly. Seven months later, Stowe is slowly learning to walk and speak again. He manages to survive an attempt on his life by someone who appears to be a cop. He attempts to get his job back, but Chief Baylor refuses,... My question: Who does Valerie want to live with when she leaves the house?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nMark\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: My Life in Pink Movie plot: When the Fabre family move into their dream house with wonderful neighbors, everything seems perfect except for one thing – the youngest child Ludovic wishes to function as a girl; while he was born a boy, he feels that he is a girl and wants to live as a female. The rest of the family humor him as best they can, rationalizing that Ludovic is only trying to find his identity and will soon be over it . Trouble begins when Ludovic befriends Jérôme, the son of her father's boss, and expresses a desire to marry him when Ludovic is finally a girl. When visiting Jérôme's house, Ludovic enters his sister's room and puts on one of her dresses, not realizing that the sister is deceased and the room was merely kept in memory of her. Jérôme's mother sees this and she and the rest of the neighbors are horrified. The community turns against Ludovic and, by extension, the rest of the Fabre family. After Ludovic stands in as Snow White in a school play, the parents of the other students send in a petition to have him expelled. Ludovic's father, under strain as an employee of Jérôme's father, is unable to cope and causes conflict within the family. After a particularly bad argument, Ludovic attempts to mend the situation by hiding in a freezer to commit suicide. He is found in time and allowed to wear a skirt to a neighborhood party. While the other neighbors greet him warmly, Ludo's father gets fired the next day and finds his house spray-painted with graffiti. Ludo runs out of the house, distraught. Hanna, Ludovic's mother, blames him for everything that has gone wrong. She wants to set Ludo straight, so she cuts his hair to make him look like his brothers. Ludo grows resentment towards his mother for doing this, ultimately deciding that he wants to live with his grandmother. When Ludo and his grandmother go visit his parents one weekend, the father announces that he has a new job, but it is out of town and they have to move. At their new house, Ludovic is befriended by Christine \"Chris\" Delvigne, a young girl... My question: Who appears on a billboard to be running away with Pam?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nLudovic\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: The Hunting Party Movie plot: After years of covering one war after another, journalist Simon Hunt (Richard Gere) loses his composure during a live broadcast covering the Bosnian War. While his career spirals downhill, that of his long-time camera man Duck (Terrence Howard) goes in the opposite direction. Duck gets a cushy job at the network, while Hunt is left following war after war, unemployed, in an attempt to get back on top.Years later, Duck returns to Bosnia to shoot a \"puff piece\" of the network anchor Franklin Harris (James Brolin) covering a peace treaty, along with fresh young journalist (and son of the network vice-president) Benjamin (Jesse Eisenberg). Duck runs into Simonby this point, a desperate, cynical freelancer who needs a story big enough to propel him back to the realm of credibility. He tells Duck that, through a source, he has located Radoslav Bogdanoviknown as \"The Fox\"who is a wanted war criminal with a US$5 million bounty on his head: he is assumed to be in the village of elebii in Republika Srpska (Serbian entity in Bosnia), near the border with Montenegro.Convinced by Simon, Duck comes along to shoot the interview, with Benjamin in tow. On the way, Simon confesses his plan to capture the Foxsomething Duck and Benjamin consider insane even to think about. Along the way, the group is mistaken for a CIA hit squad by several groups, including the United Nations police force and the Serbians themselves; at one point, at the initiative of Benjamin, they claim to be CIA agents themselves, using a threat to avoid paying a fee for a tip. Simon, Duck, and Benjamin are then captured by the Fox's guards and taken to a barn to be executed. At the last moment, a team of CIA assassins storms the barn and frees the journalists, but Fox escapes. It quickly becomes evident to the journalists that, even in the international community, there are people who do not wish the Fox to be captured. The CIA orders the journalists to board an airplane bound for the US, but they run away to carry out their plan to catch the Fox. They... My question: Who was Franklin Harris?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "James Brolin" } ]
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flan_v2_34
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: Helen Quilley (Gwyneth Paltrow) gets fired from her public relations job. As she leaves the office building, she drops an earring in the lift and a man picks it up for her. She rushes for her train on the London Underground and misses it. The plot then splits into two parallel universes, the other detailing what would have happened had she caught that train. In the timeline in which she boards the train, Helen sits alongside James (John Hannah) (the man in the lift) on the Underground and they strike up a conversation. She gets home in time to catch her boyfriend, Gerry (John Lynch), in bed with his American ex-girlfriend, Lydia (Jeanne Tripplehorn). Helen dumps him and moves in with her friend Anna (Zara Turner), and changes her appearance to make a fresh start. James continues to serendipitously pop into Helen's life, cheering her up and encouraging her to start her own public relations firm. She and James fall in love despite her reservations about beginning another relationship so soon after her ugly breakup with Gerry. Eventually, Helen discovers that she is pregnant. Believing it is James' child, she goes to see him at his office. She is stunned to learn from James' secretary that he is married. Upset, she disappears. James finds her on a bridge and explains that he was married but is now separated and planning a divorce. He and his soon-to-be-ex-wife maintain the appearance of a happy marriage for the sake of his sick mother. After she and James declare their love, Helen walks out into the road and is hit by a van. In the timeline in which Helen misses the train, subsequent services are delayed; she exits the station and hails a taxi. A man tries to snatch her handbag and injures her, so she goes to hospital. She arrives home after Lydia has left and remains oblivious to Gerry's infidelity. Unable to find another PR job, she takes two part-time jobs to pay the bills. Gerry continues to juggle the two women in his life. Lydia, wanting Gerry for herself, makes increasingly aggressive attempts to torment...\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Sliding Doors" } ]
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flan_v2_35
[ { "role": "user", "content": "@kingdodger78 i want to go to the bar too but fuck if im driving ive got enough trouble to worry about\n\nDescribe the sentiment embodied by this tweet.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "negative" } ]
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flan_v2_36
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. \"W\" and \"M\" in the conversations stand for \"woman\" and \"man\".\nInput: M: I'm afraid you can't leave your car there, miss. W: But I shall only be a few minutes. I'm just going in to pick up a package. M: I'm afraid not, miss. Parking is not allowed here. You can park in the next street. It's usually quiet there.\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "What does the man ask the woman do? (A) To park the car elsewhere. (B) To drive along a quiet street. (C) To stop here for a short while." } ]
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flan_v2_37
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.\n\nSentence1: Michael likes to go to the beach but has trouble swimming. Sentence2: During a beach trip his friends made a dare to him. Sentence3: They told him to go into deep water and he did. Sentence4: Michael got tired when he was out and started to yell for help. \n Sentence5: He swam even farther out then his friends dared him too.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
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flan_v2_38
[ { "role": "user", "content": "he will participate in conventions, and do guest spots at different studios around the world to seek new inspiration.\nRepeat this setence, but with the correct capitalization.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "He will participate in conventions, and do guest spots at different Studios around the world to seek new inspiration." } ]
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flan_v2_39
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: What was Danny Huston's profession in the film? Title: Edge of Darkness Movie plot: In the Norwegian fishing village of Trollness, occupied by the Nazis, the Norwegian flag is observed flying high over the town by a passing patrol aircraft. The German troops sent to investigate discover that everyone in the village is dead, both German and Norwegian, including the German commander, Captain Koenig, in his office. Previously, the local doctor, Martin Stensgard (Walter Huston) and his wife (Ruth Gordon) wanted to hold on to the pretence of gracious living and ignore the occupiers. The doctor would also prefer to stay neutral, but is torn. Kaspar Togersen (Charles Dingle), his brother-in-law, the wealthy owner of the local fish cannery, collaborates with the Nazis. The doctor's daughter, Karen (Ann Sheridan), is involved with the resistance and is in a romantic relationship with its leader Gunnar Brogge (Errol Flynn). Johann (John Beal), the doctor's son, has just returned to town having been sent down from the university but is soon influenced by his Nazi-sympathizer uncle. Karen makes it known to the townsfolk that her brother is a traitor. The key group of resistance members, headed by Gunnar and Karen, anxiously await the secret arrival of arms from an English submarine. They hide the delivery of weapons in a cellar and call upon the townsfolk to delay violence until the opportune moment. Karen, on her way to a resistance meeting, is grabbed by a German soldier and disappears, while Gunnar frantically searches the town for her. She eventually appears at the meeting, clothes torn and face bruised, indicative that she has been raped. Gunnar loses his perspective after seeing what the German's have done to the woman he loves and begins to go crazy, ordering that the fighting begin. Karen tells him that it is still not yet the time and as he calms down, the radio (which has only been broadcasting static for a week) finally picks up Churchill's broadcast from England, giving them all hope. Karen's father leaves the meeting and comes across the German soldier who raped his daughter. He bludgeons...\n++++++++++\noutput: Can't answer\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: Who does Bella believe will come and save her when she jumps off a cliff into the ocean? Title: New Moon Movie plot: A thick, yellow moon slowly transforms into the title \"New Moon.\"We hear Bella Swan (Kristen Stewart)'s voice, quoting Friar Lawrence from \"Romeo and Juliet\": \"These violent delights have violent ends..\" and, although we don't know it yet, she is having a nightmare. She fights through a crowd of group of red cloaked strangers in the noon-day sun. She looks up to see a clock tower and the big hand that moves to 12:00. Suddenly she emerges from the woods into a glade of flowers, looking across to her grandmother (Christina Jastrzembska). Edward Cullen (Robert Pattinson) comes up behind Bella. She tries to warn him away, \"Don't. She'll see you.\" He keeps approaching, however. She seems to welcome his decision to reveal himself and, as she takes his hand says, \"Okay.\" They approach Bella's Grandma and Bella says, \"Gran, I'd like you to meet Edward,\" but the words come out of the older woman, as well as Bella. She realizes it is her, older, wrinkled, and her Grandma is really her reflection, standing next to an eternally youthful Edward. He leans over and kisses her wrinkled forehead.Charlie (Billy Burke), Bella's father, wakes her up from the nightmare. She's fallen asleep reading \"Romeo and Juliet.\"He wishes Bella a happy birthday. He gives her two gifts, a digital camera from him, and a scrapbook from her mother. She protests weakly as she'd thought they'd agreed that she wasn't going to get any presents. He jokes that she is obsessed with aging and points out a grey hair on her head. Bella scurries to the mirror, relieved that he was kidding.As Bella drives to school in her old brick red, beat-up Chevrolet truck (license plate 24G-7HI) the radio relays that three hikers are missing, presumed dead. When she arrives at the parking lot she talks to her friends, Jessica, Mike, Angela, and Eric, all of who seem to know nothing of her birthday. She takes a picture of them as Edward drives up in the parking lot in a brand-new, black Volvo 2010 X60 (license plate 57F-6D3). The rest of the group depart when he arrives....\n++++++++++\noutput: Jacob\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: What does Hill have to do before he can disapear? Title: The Music Man Movie plot: The movie opens with a number of traveling salesmen in a railroad car in 1912, lamenting the things that are making their livelihood difficult--changes in society and the economy, and dishonest salesmen who give them a bad name. They are particularly scornful of a certain \"Professor\" Harold Hill (Robert Preston), who goes into a town, sells the kids musical instruments, instruction books, and band uniforms, under the promise that he will form a band for them, and then disappears. Someone mentions that \"He don't know one note from another!\". (This opening song has interesting musical accompaniment: the sound of the train's steam locomotive.) At the end of the song, just when the train is about to start up from a station stop in River City, Iowa, one of the people reveals that he is Harold Hill, and quickly escapes from the train before the others can catch him.Hill finds himself in a small turn-of-the-century Iowa town, full of taciturn people with small-town values. They sing him a song of welcome, explaining that Iowans are stubborn but good natured and generous. He is delighted to find an old friend and colleague from his earlier days as a crooked salesman, Marcellus Washburn (Buddy Hackett). Marcellus says that he is now making an honest living, has settled in River City, and that he likes the town and the people. The two friends reminisce about their shady dealings in the past, and that \"Professor Hill\"'s current racket is boys' bands. Marcellus says that it will be difficult to make headway on that front, because the town librarian and piano teacher, Marian Paroo (Shirley Jones), is quite smart and will expose him instantly. Harold takes that as a challenge, both professionally and romantically. Harold also mentions that he'll be in town longer than his usual stretch, a week, because not only will he con the town into buying the instruments, but also uniforms, which will take several weeks to arrive. Marcellus still sees the scheme as a very risky one.The mayor's wife, Eulalie Mackechnie Shinn (Hermione...\n++++++++++\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Distract the towns people with the uniforms" } ]
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flan_v2_40
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Keywords: countryside, lunch, nature, tourism, wine\nWhat is a sentence that includes all these keywords?\n\nA: a man pour wine during lunch on rural tourism which is in a beautiful nature on countryside\n\nQ: Keywords: clock, statue, wall\nWhat is a sentence that includes all these keywords?\n\nA: A clock in the side of a wall with statues below.\n\nQ: Keywords: feed, mother, zebra\nWhat is a sentence that includes all these keywords?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A baby zebra trying to feed off it's mother." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_41
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will want what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonY and others, respectively. For example, as a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonY may want to open the gift. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Head: PersonX asks PersonY's boyfriend<sep>Tail: Think about what she saying\nStudent:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes" } ]
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flan_v2_42
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Igbo language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\nInput: English sentence: 28.07.2017 Basic Things You Could Do To Improve Your House\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "28.07.2017 Basic Ihe Ị nwere ike ime iji mee ka gị House" } ]
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flan_v2_43
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Are Moscow Watchdog and Plummer Terrier both breeds of dog?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
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flan_v2_44
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q:I know that the answer to the question \"Who won between Midna and Ganondorf?\" is in \"Ganondorf then revives, and Midna teleports Link and Zelda outside the castle so she can hold him off with the Fused Shadows. However, as Hyrule Castle collapses, it is revealed that Ganondorf was victorious as he crushes Midna's helmet. Ganondorf engages Link on horseback, and, assisted by Zelda and the Light Spirits, Link eventually knocks Ganondorf off his horse and they duel on foot before Link strikes down Ganondorf and plunges the Master Sword into his chest. With Ganondorf dead, the Light Spirits not only bring Midna back to life, but restore her to her true form. After bidding farewell to Link and Zelda, Midna returns home before destroying the Mirror of Twilight with a tear to maintain balance between Hyrule and the Twilight Realm. Near the end, as Hyrule Castle is rebuilt, Link is shown leaving Ordon Village heading to parts unknown.\". Can you tell me what it is?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ganondorf" } ]
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flan_v2_45
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Multi-choice question: Same meaning?\nDirected by Go Nagai , his first film as director and his third film as a solo director .\nIt was directed by Go Nagai , his third film as director and his first as a solo director .\n\nChoose your answer from: 1). no 2). yes\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1)." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Write a response. DIALOG:\nWhat was Marcus Einfeld's career?\n- Marcus Einfeld Marcus Richard Einfeld (born 22 September 1938) is a former Australian judge who served on the Federal Court of Australia and was the inaugural president of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission.\n- What did he do in retirement?\n- In retirement, he served two years in prison after being convicted of perjury and perverting the course of justice.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- \nresponse: Einfeld studied law at the University of Sydney.\n\nquestion: Write a response. DIALOG:\nWhat is the name of the virtual athlete Petar Kasabov?\n- Petar Kasabov Petar Kasabov (born 22 January 1979) is a Bulgarian wrestler.\n- What olympics did the virtual athlete compete in?\n- \nresponse: He competed in the men's freestyle 69 kg at the 2000 Summer Olympics.\n\nquestion: Write a response. DIALOG:\nWhat is Pastorale (album)?\n- Pastorale (album) Pastorale is an album by Italian pianist Stefano Battaglia with Michele Rabbia on electronics and percussion recorded in 2009 and released on the ECM label.\n- What did critics say about the album?\n- The All About Jazz review by John Kelman said that \"An album of contrasting dark thoughts and brighter ideations, the masterful \"Pastorale\" strikes an almost immediate subconscious chord.\n- What were some of the singles from the album?\n- Resonating on a deep level, it's Battaglia's purest, most vividly evocative—and provocative—album to date\".\n- Did any other critics say anything about the album?\n- \nresponse:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Independent's Phil Johnson said \"The spare, nuanced music is as close to John Cage or Morton Feldman as it is to jazz, but despite the limited instrumentation a great variety of sound is conjured up\". All compositions by Stefano Battaglia and Michele Rabbia except where noted." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\n--------\nQuestion: #1 return Motorhead \n#2 return concerts of #1 \n#3 return #2 in 2014 \n#4 return areas of #3 \n#5 return number of #3 for each #4 \n#6 return #4 where #5 is higher than one\n\nAnswer: In 2014, which areas did Motorhead announce there would be more than once concert in?\n\n\nQuestion: #1 return cubes \n#2 return blue sphere \n#3 return material of #1 \n#4 return material of #2 \n#5 return #1 where #3 is the same as #4 \n#6 return number of #5\n\nAnswer: How many of the cubes are the same material as the blue sphere?\n\n\nQuestion: #1 return Rhodes \n#2 return touchdowns of #1 \n#3 return yards of #2 \n#4 return #2 where #3 is 1 \n#5 return number of #4\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "How many touchdowns for 1 yard did Rhodes have?\n\n\n" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below.\nMbeki holds the office of Prime Minister.\n\nWe are ... deploying more people into Côte d'Ivoire -- police, military people and people to work directly with the office of the prime minister Mbeki told a news conference in Pretoria.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\nno\n\nThe Kinston Indians are a minor league baseball team in Kinston, North Carolina. The team, a Class A affiliate of the Cleveland Indians, plays in the Carolina League.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\nQuestion: Kinston Indians participate in the Carolina League.\nyes\n\nZapatero visited the following cities in four days: Brasilia, São Paulo, Buenos Aires and Santiago de Chile. According to official sources these visits are the last part of the project he began at the EU-Latin American Summit in Guadalajara, Mexico and pursued in the Ibero-American meeting in Costa Rica in November.\nIs this true: Zapatero participated in the Ibero-American meeting in Costa Rica.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n\nA: yes\n\nQuestion:\nItaly's highest court has upheld a court verdict that partially cleared former Prime Minister Giulio Andreotti of having colluded with the Mafia.\nIs this true?\nAndreotti is accused of Mafia collusion.\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n\nAnswer:\nyes\n\nProblem: The Commission, designated to shed light on crimes and human rights violations during the apartheid period, accuses the African National Congress of carrying out torture and executions without trials in concentration camps, and also of playing an active role in the political violence incidents that took place between 1990 and 1994.\n\nBased on that paragraph can we say the following?\nThe Commission accused the ANC of violence, executions and human rights violations.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n****\nAnswer: yes\n\nProblem: Tom Online revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2005 were US$42.78 mn, an increase of 38.5% over the same period in 2004.\n\nBased on that paragraph can we say the following?\nTom Online revenues have risen by 38.5%.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- no\n****\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Input: Continue writing.\n\nMonica was said to be a better cook than Christine. This made \n\nContinued: Christine feel bad.\n\n\nInput: Continue writing.\n\nMichael bribed Kenneth to send a secret message to a warehouse in the port, because \n\nContinued: Michael needed to warn his men.\n\n\nInput: Continue writing.\n\nThe competition was more important for Craig than Dennis because \n\nContinued: Dennis is a very laid back person.\n\n\nInput: Continue writing.\n\nThe girl wanted to add an expensive superfood like acai powder instead of sugar to her smoothie. She was broke so she used the \n\nContinued:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "sugar in the smoothie." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Information: - The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's aerial warfare force. Formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, it is the oldest independent air force in the world. Following victory over the Central Powers in 1918 the RAF emerged as, at the time, the largest air force in the world. Since its formation, the RAF has taken a significant role in British military history, in particular, playing a large part in the Second World War where it fought its most famous campaign, the Battle of Britain. - The Central Powers , consisting of Germany, , the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria  hence also known as the Quadruple Alliance  was one of the two main factions during World War I (191418). It faced and was defeated by the Allied Powers that had formed around the Triple Entente, after which it was dissolved. - Air Vice Marshal Sir Geoffrey Rhodes Bromet KBE , CB , DSO , DL ( 28 August 1891 -- 16 November 1983 ) was a senior Royal Air Force ( RAF ) officer during the Second World War and Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man from 1945 to 1952 . - The Battle of Britain (German: \"die Luftschlacht um England\", literally \"Air battle for England\") was a combat of the Second World War, when the Royal Air Force (RAF) defended the United Kingdom (UK) against the German Air Force (Luftwaffe) attacks from the end of June 1940. It is described as the first major campaign fought entirely by air forces. The British officially recognise its duration as from 10 July until 31 October 1940 that overlaps with the period of large-scale night attacks known as the Blitz, while German historians do not accept this subdivision and regard it as a campaign lasting from July 1940 to June 1941. What is the relationship between 'geoffrey rhodes bromet' and 'world war i'?\nA: conflict\n\nQ: Information: - Early life. Gichin Funakoshi was born on November 10, 1868 (refer to Karate-d, My Way of Life by Gichin Funakoshi), the year of the Meiji Restoration, in Shuri, Okinawa, to a low-rank Rykyan Pechin and originally had the family name Tominakoshi. Funakoshi was born prematurely. His father's name was Gisu. After entering primary school he became close friends with the son of Ank Azato, a karate and Jigen-ry master who would soon become his first karate teacher. Funakoshi's family was stiffly opposed to the abolition of the Japanese topknot, and this meant he would be ineligible to pursue his goal of attending medical school, despite having passed the entrance examination. Being trained in both classical Chinese and Japanese philosophies and teachings, Funakoshi became an assistant teacher in Okinawa. During this time, his relations with the Azato family grew and he began nightly travels to the Azato family residence to receive karate instruction from Ank Azato. - , abbreviated as or , is a Japanese university located in Minato, Tokyo. It is known as the oldest institute of higher education in Japan. Founder Fukuzawa Yukichi originally established it as a school for Western studies in 1858 in Edo (now Tokyo). It has eleven campuses in Tokyo and Kanagawa. It has ten faculties: Letters, Economics, Law, Business and Commerce, Medicine, Science and Technology, Policy Management, Environment and Information Studies, Nursing and Medical Care, and Pharmacy. - Tokyo, officially Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan and one of its 47 prefectures. The Greater Tokyo Area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world. It is the seat of the Emperor of Japan and the Japanese government. Tokyo is in the Kant region on the southeastern side of the main island Honshu and includes the Izu Islands and Ogasawara Islands. Formerly known as Edo, it has been the de facto seat of government since 1603 when Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu made the city his headquarters. It officially became the capital after Emperor Meiji moved his seat to the city from the old capital of Kyoto in 1868; at that time Edo was renamed Tokyo. Tokyo Metropolis was formed in 1943 from the merger of the former and the . - Karate developed on the Ryukyu Islands in what is now Okinawa, Japan. It was brought to the Japanese mainland in the early 20th century during a time of cultural exchanges between the Japanese and the Chinese. It was systematically taught in Japan after the Taish era. In 1922 the Japanese Ministry of Education invited Gichin Funakoshi to Tokyo to give a karate demonstration. In 1924 Keio University established the first university karate club in mainland Japan and by 1932, major Japanese universities had karate clubs. In this era of escalating Japanese militarism, the name was changed from (\"Chinese hand\" or \"Tang hand\") to (\"empty hand\") both of which are pronounced \"karate\" to indicate that the Japanese wished to develop the combat form in Japanese style. After World War II, Okinawa became an important United States military site and karate became popular among servicemen stationed there. - The , known in Japanese as the and also known as the , are a chain of Japanese islands that stretch southwest from Kyushu to Taiwan: the sumi, Tokara, Amami, Okinawa, and Sakishima Islands (further divided into the Miyako and Yaeyama Islands), with Yonaguni the southernmost. The larger are mostly high islands and the smaller ones are mostly coral islands. The largest of the islands is Okinawa. - Fumio Demura ( Demura Fumio , born September 15 , 1938 ) is a Japanese American master of karate . He is a well known master of karate and kobudo ( weaponry ) , and was Pat Morita 's martial arts stunt double in the first four Karate Kid movies . Demura holds the rank of 9th dan in Shit - ry karate . - History. Rise of militarism. The military had a strong influence on Japanese society from the Meiji Restoration. Almost all leaders in Japanese society during the Meiji period (whether in the military, politics or business) were ex\"-samurai\" or descendants of \"samurai\", and shared a set of values and outlooks. The early Meiji government viewed Japan as threatened by western imperialism, and one of the prime motivations for the \"Fukoku Kyohei\" policy was to strengthen Japan's economic and industrial foundations, so that a strong military could be built to defend Japan against outside powers. What is the relationship between 'fumio demura' and 'samurai'?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "occupation" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: If you work out too hard when you are getting in shape, what can this cause? Options: - losing weight - loss of water - exercise - feel better - pain\npain\n\n(Question)\nPick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: If a human breaks the law, where could they be placed? Options: - school - church - love - jail - foster care\n(Answer)\njail\n\nQues: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: What does a person do at the end of the day? Options: - make money - cross street - sleep - draw attention to themselves - come home\nAns: come home\n\n(Q).\nPick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: Who has blood and parents? Options: - person - bloodbank - vein - capillaries - hospital\n(A).\nperson\n\nQues:Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: Johnny build a house somewhere on the planet. He wanted to do so away from the city, but still close enough. But he gave up that dream and settled for building it inside the city limits. Where might he have built it? Options: - suburbs - in the pond - residential area - newspaper - surface of earth\n\nAns:residential area\n\nPick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: When having food it is common to do what other act of consumption? Options: - drinking - playing poker - sit - talk - being greedy\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "drinking" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "DIALOG:\nWho was Hannah Lightfoot?\n- Hannah Lightfoot Hannah Lightfoot (12 October 1730 – before December 1759), nicknamed the 'Fair Quaker', is said to have been the first wife of George III of the United Kingdom.\n- What did you find most interesting about the article?\n- Hannah Lightfoot was born into a Quaker family in St John, now Shadwell, Wapping, Middlesex, now E1, the daughter of Matthew Lightfoot (died 1733), a shoemaker, and his wife Mary Wheeler (died 1760).\n- Did she have any siblings?\n- After the death of her father she lived with her uncle Henry Wheeler, a linen draper in Market Lane, Westminster.\n- Did she ever marry?\n- \nNext turn: She married (apparently without the knowledge of her mother) outside her faith at Keith's Chapel, Curzon Street, Mayfair, on 11 December 1753, Isaac Axford, grocer, of St Martin Ludgate, London.\n\n\nProblem: What could be the response? DIALOG:\nWho is Veer Mhaskoba?\n- \nA: Veer Mhaskoba Shreenath Mhaskoba is Kaal bhairava an Avatar of the Hindu deity Shiva.\n\n\nQUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG:\nWhat is known about Punicacortein A?\n- \nANS: Punicacortein A Punicacortein A is an ellagitannin, a polyphenol compound.\n\n\nquestion: Write a response. DIALOG:\nWhat is the Fused grid?\n- \nresponse: Fused grid The fused grid is a street network pattern first proposed in 2002 and subsequently applied in Calgary, Alberta (2006) and Stratford, Ontario (2004).\n\n\nQ: See the conversation. DIALOG:\nWhen was Supercheap Auto formed?\n- \n****\nNext: From the commencement of its automotive accessories retail business in 1972, Supercheap Auto has grown to over 320 non-franchised stores across every state and territory in Australia and in both islands of New Zealand.\n\n\nQ: See the conversation. DIALOG:\nWhat is The Alchemist Accelerator?\n- The Alchemist Accelerator The Alchemist Accelerator is a venture-backed business incubator focused on accelerating startups whose revenue comes from enterprises.\n- What problems did these businesses encounter?\n- The accelerator backs teams with distinctive technical founders, and provides startup capital investments of around $60k.\n- Did any other businesses participate?\n- The program includes a structured path to sales, customer development and fundraising, along with mentorship and a community of founders.\n- Who is funding this project?\n- The Alchemist Accelerator is backed by: Draper Fisher Jurvetson, Khosla Ventures, US Venture Partners, Foundation Capital, alongside strategic corporate investors: Cisco Systems, SAP Ventures, and Salesforce.com.\n- Is this program still active?\n- \n****\nNext:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The accelerator seeds around 40 enterprise-monetizing ventures per year." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: when did the ti 84 plus ce come out? A:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Spring 2015" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nOn the night of 23/24 November, about 300 men of the 15th Sikhs left Alexandria by trawler for Matruh and then to withdraw the garrison from Sollum but found that the 100-odd Egyptians from Sollum were already at Matruh, having sailed east on a coastguard ship Rasheed. The garrison at Sidi Barrani repulsed an attack late on 22 November and retreated before dawn, arriving at Matruh on 24 November; Buq Buq 100 mi west of Matruh was also abandoned, although about 134 members of the Egyptian coastguard deserted to the Senussi with their equipment and 176 camels, after which a small force of Egyptian cavalry and infantry at Matruh were sent back to the delta in disgrace. As soon as Sollum was evacuated, ships arrived full of munitions for the Senussi. By 3 December, the Matruh garrison had increased to 1,400 men and by 10 November, the Western Frontier Force had arrived with an artillery battery, two 4 in guns of the Royal Marine Artillery Heavy Battery from Alexandria and two Royal Flying Corps B.E.2c aircraft from A Flight of 14 Squadron RFC, which began operations on 5 December.\n\nWhich group had more men the Sikhs or the Egyptians from Sollum?\n\nAnswer:\nSikhs\n\n\nQuestion:\nIn 1769 the Spanish took 22 Wayuus captive, in order to put them to work building the fortifications of Cartagena. The reaction of the Wayuus was unexpected. On 2 May 1769, at El Rincón, near Riohacha, they set their village afire, burning the church and two Spaniards who had taken refuge in it. They also captured the priest. The Spanish immediately dispatched an expedition from El Rincón to capture the Wayuus. At the head of this force was José Antonio de Sierra, a mestizo who had also headed the party that had taken the 22 Guajiro captives. The Guajiros recognized him and forced his party to take refuge in the house of the curate, which they then set afire. Sierra and eight of his men were killed. This success was soon known in other Guajiro areas, and more men joined the revolt. According to Messía, at the peak there were 20,000 Wayuus under arms. Many had firearms acquired from English and Dutch smugglers, sometimes even from the Spanish. This enabled the rebels to take nearly all the settlements of the region, which they burned. According to the authorities, more than 100 Spaniards were killed and many others taken prisoner. Many cattle were also taken by the rebels. The Spaniards took refuge in Riohacha and sent urgent messages to Maracaibo, Valledupar, Santa Marta and Cartagena, the latter responding by sending 100 troops. The rebels themselves were not unified. Sierra's relatives among the Indians took up arms against the rebels to avenge his death. A battle between the two groups of Wayuus was fought at La Soledad. That and the arrival of the Spanish reinforcements caused the rebellion to fade away, but not before the Guajiro had regained much territory.\n\nHow many Spanish died when the Wayuus burned the village?\n\nAnswer:\n2\n\n\nQuestion:\nThe Vikings returned to the Metrodome in Week 3 for the first time since their 2009 Divisional Play-off to take on the Seattle Seahawks. Quarterback Brett Favre lasted for eight series and threw for 187 yards on 16 completions, but the Vikings only came away with 10 points while he was on the field. The first points of the game came from an interception of a Favre pass, as Seattle safety Earl Thomas got to the ball ahead of wide receiver Bernard Berrian and returned it for an 86-yard touchdown. Nevertheless, Darius Reynaud returned the ensuing kickoff for 73 yards, giving Adrian Peterson the opportunity to rush 23 yards in two plays to level the scores at 7-7. Olindo Mare and Ryan Longwell then traded field goals to make the scores 10-10 at halftime. Another field goal from Mare put the Seahawks ahead on their first drive of the second half, but the Vikings responded with a 25-yard touchdown pass from Sage Rosenfels to new wide receiver Javon Walker with just over seven minutes left in the game. Minnesota sealed the win with less than three minutes on the clock, when Joe Webb tossed the ball seven yards for fullback Ryan D'Imperio to return the Vikings to a winning preseason record.\n\nHow many points were scored in the first half?\n\nAnswer:\n20\n\n\nQuestion:\nThe Seahawks' tenth game was an NFC duel with the Saints. In the first quarter the Seahawks took the lead as kicker Olindo Mare hit a 20-yard field goal; but the Saints pulled ahead after RB Chris Ivory got a 1-yard TD run. The lead narrowed in the 2nd quarter by Mare getting a 43-yard field goal, but the Seahawks fell further behind when QB Drew Brees made a 23 and a 3-yard TD pass to WR Marques Colston and WR Robert Meachem respectively. The Seahawks cut the lead again after QB Matt Hasselbeck got a 2-yard TD pass to WR Ben Obomanu; but the Saints replied with Brees throwing a 22-yard TD pass to Colston. The Seahawks tried to cut the lead with Mare hitting a 43-yard field goal. The lead extended in the third quarter with Brees finding Meachem again on a 32-yard TD pass. The Seahawks made the only score of the fourth quarter with Mare making a 20-yard field goal; however, the Saints' defense closed off any more chances.\n\nWhich players each caught two touchdown passes?\n\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Marques Colston" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: How does the sentence end?\n\nThe man could not jump over the wall, but easily hopped over the fence, because the \nAnswer: wall was taller.\n\nProblem: How does the sentence end?\n\nBrett won the court case against Brian and ended up with a large amount of settlement money, because \nAnswer: Brett had a more competent lawyer.\n\nProblem: How does the sentence end?\n\nWhen Maria dropped the rice cakes, Angela sighed, so \nAnswer: Maria now brings them out less.\n\nProblem: How does the sentence end?\n\nI decided to order takeout from the Indian restaurant even though the Chinese restaurant is cheaper. The \nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Chinese restaurant has the worst food." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Sentence: A911 MD is the former name of 1001 Gaussia which has an epoch date of 31 July 2016.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: 1001 Gaussia, epoch, 2015-06-27; 1001 Gaussia, formerName, \"A911 MD\"\n\n\nSentence: Olympique Lyonnais play their home games at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais and are chaired by Jean-Michel Aulas. Aleksandre Guruli, whose club is Olympique Lyonnais, played for FC Dinamo Batumi which is managed by, Levan Khomeriki.\n\nQuestion: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?\n\nA: Aleksandre Guruli, club, Olympique Lyonnais; Olympique Lyonnais, chairman, Jean-Michel Aulas; Olympique Lyonnais, ground, Parc Olympique Lyonnais; FC Dinamo Batumi, manager, Levan Khomeriki; Aleksandre Guruli, club, FC Dinamo Batumi\n\n\ninput question: Sentence: 10 Hygiea has an epoch date of June 27th 2015 and has a surface area of 837080.744 square km. Its orbital period is 5.57 days; it has an escape velocity of 0.21 km/s, and an apoapsis of 523951582.33968 (kilometres).\n\nStructured data: 10 Hygiea, epoch, 2015-06-27; 10 Hygiea, orbitalPeriod, 5.57 (days); 10 Hygiea, escapeVelocity, 0.21 (kilometrePerSeconds); 10 Hygiea, surfaceArea, 837080.744 (squareKilometres); 10 Hygiea, apoapsis, 523951582.33968 (kilometres)\n\n\nSentence: Albennie Jones, a rhythm and blues player, worked with Sammy Price. Rhythm and blues and disco both come from blues music. What data can be extracted from this sentence?\nA: Albennie Jones, associatedBand/associatedMusicalArtist, Sammy Price; Albennie Jones, genre, Rhythm and blues; Rhythm and blues, stylisticOrigin, Blues; Rhythm and blues, derivative, Disco\n\n\nSentence: Ska punk musician Aaron Bertram has played with Kids Imagine Nation and Suburban Legends (trombonist: Brian Robertson). Ska punk originates from Ska.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: Ska punk, stylisticOrigin, Ska; Aaron Bertram, associatedBand/associatedMusicalArtist, Kids Imagine Nation; Aaron Bertram, associatedBand/associatedMusicalArtist, Suburban Legends; Suburban Legends, bandMember, Brian Robertson (trombonist); Aaron Bertram, genre, Ska punk\n\n\nSentence: Bakwell tart (variant of a bakewell pudding) includes fruit preserves. The pudding hails from Patrick McLoughlin led Derbyshire Dales.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Bakewell pudding, region, Derbyshire Dales; Derbyshire Dales, leader, Patrick McLoughlin; Bakewell pudding, dishVariation, Bakewell tart; Bakewell tart, ingredient, Fruit preserves" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: A young woman was at the cinema,and she was enjoying the film very much.In the next seat there was an old man,and he began looking on the floor under him.The woman was angry and whispered ,\"What are you doing now? What are you looking for?\" \"A piece of chocolate ,\"the man whispered to her,\"I've dropped it on the floor.\" \"A piece of chocolate? \"the woman said angrily,\"It s dirty now! Take this and be quiet, please! I'm listening to the film!\"She gave the man a big piece of chocolate. \"But.\"the man said,\"my teeth are in the piece on the floor!\" Options: A when the film was on B when the film was over C when the old man was looking for the chocolate D when the woman was whispering to the man Answer: A when the film was on Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer: This story took place at the cinema _ .\n\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Barack Obama, a black man, is the president of the United States now. He was born on August 4th, 1961, in Hawaii and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas and his father was from Kenya. Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His wife is Michelle Obama. She also worked as a lawyer and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two young daughters. Obama wrote a bookDreams from My Father. \"I always live in the dream of my father and American people, \" Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And he was taken good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got good education in Harvard University. On November 4th, 2008, he became the president of America for the first time. Options: A Obama's father was from Kenya. B Obama has a son and a daughter. C Obama once worked in Africa. D Obama studied in Columbia University. Answer: B Obama has a son and a daughter. Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer: Which of the following is NOT true?\n\n\nPlease answer this: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: It is raining money ! Imagine this . A big bag full of money falls from the sky and lands right next to you . What would you do with the money ? This is the question faced by British seven-year-old Damian in the film \" Millions .\" Damian and his brother moved to a new place with their dad , after their mother passed away . Damian tries to make new friends , but he feels lonely . When Damian is watching some trains one day , a bag full of money falls out of the sky and lands at Damian's feet . The bag has 265,000 pounds in it ! He can't wait to tell his brother , nine-year-old Anthony . But Anthony doesn't want to tell their dad . Soon the money brings trouble . They have different ideas about what to do with it . Damian is kind-hearted . He wants to give money away to the poor . But Anthony wants to use it all to make more money ! As a kid , he also wants to buy a lot of fun toys ! But they have only one week to spend the money before Britain starts using euros ! They also find out where the money came from ! The terrible owner wants it back ! At the same time , their father works hard to give them a bigger house . What will they do with the money ? Watch the film to find out . Together with the two kids , you'll learn that true wealth has nothing to do with money ! Options: A A long time . B Only one week . C Before the owner find them . D Before their father knows . Answer: B Only one week . Question:\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "How much time do they have to spend the money ?" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Process: - Iron is exposed to oxygen - Is exposed to air - A chemical reaction occurs - The iron starts to oxidize - The iron starts to rust. suppose more oxygen happens, how will it affect more air. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "directly impacting a step of the process" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: Accidentally bought these but I kept them for my emergency supplies. Very cheaply made and probably will never use them but I have them. Would not recommend. Answer:\nNo\n--\nBased on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I purchased this as a gift and was very surprised that it did not come with a cd or code. The cd was no big problem as I downloaded TOM TOM Home online but I needed it because it also has the code to activate the maps. Now I am having to pay an addition $50 to get the maps. I could have bought a much better GPS for the total price. When I contacted Amazon they said they could only give me a $14 credit. VERY VERY UPSETTING!! I will not be buying from Amazon anymore as other gifts I ordered also came broken. Answer:\nNo\n--\nBased on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I first bought this music when it first came out on cassette. Now I love that I fan have it on my kindle fire! Rip. Whitney, you will be missed. Answer:\nYes\n--\nBased on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: Awesome, power packed advice. Instantly ignited my workouts and brought me painlessly to levels I could never achieve by myself. Why pay $50/hr for an amatuer when you can buy a $1000/hr (yes, one thousand) expert's advice for under $10. This book was fast easy advice that spoke to the laymen and cut to the chase. Why can't everything in this world be like Eric Harr's book. By the way, there's great resource on his web site also. http://www.ericharr.com or http://www.bodyfire.com Answer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes\n--" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "How does the sentence end?\n\nRingleader: Mohammed Zulficar, 33, was jailed for 24 years for his leading role in a plot to distribute crack, cocaine and heroin from a Sheffield flat A gang of five men were jailed today for their parts in a plot to cut and distribute heroin, cocaine and crack worth a stunning £125million in Yorkshire. Ringleader Mohammed Zulficar, 33, a previously convicted heroin dealer, was sentenced to 24 years after a court heard he had begun the operation while still in prison. His associates Adnan Lal, 27, Mohammed Ishaq, 39, Mohammed Faizan, 26, and Haidar Ali, 25, were jailed for 18 years, 16 years, 12 years and 12 years respectively.\n\nWhen police raided the property in September 2010, Zulficar was there, and shortly afterwards\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Adnan Lal arrived.\n- Haidar Ali arrived.\n- Mohammed Faizan arrived.\n- Mohammed Ishaq arrived.\n- Mohammed Zulficar arrived.\n- Sheffield arrived.\n- UK arrived.\n- Yorkshire arrived.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Adnan Lal arrived." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: This week's program Up Your Street takes you to Harrogate, a small town in Yorkshire. Harrogate became a fashionable resort during Victorian times, when people came to take a bath in the mineral waters. Today, few people come to visit the town for its mineral waters. Instead, Harrogate has become a popular town for people to retire to. Its clean air, attractive parks, and the absence of any industry, make this an ideal spot for people looking for a quiet life. Now, to tell us more about Harrogate, I have with me Tom Percival, President of the Chamber of Commerce. Tom, one of the things visitor notices about Harrogate is the large area of open park land right down into the middle of the town. Can you tell us more about it? M: Yes, certainly. The area is called the Stray. W: Why the Stray? M: It's called that because in the old days, people let their cattle stray on the area, which was common land. W: Oh, I see. M: Then, we've changes in farming and in land ownership. The Stray became part of the land owned by Harrogate. W: And is it protected? M: Oh, yes, indeed. As a special law, no one can build anything on the stray. It's protected forever. W: So it will always be park land? M: That's right. As you can see, some of the Stray is used for sports fields. W: I believe it looks lovely in the spring. M: Yes, it does. There're spring flowers on the old trees, and people visit the town just to see the flowers. Question: What does the man say about the area called the Stray? - It was named after a land owner in the old days. - It is located in the eastern part of Harrogate. - It is protected as parkland by a special law.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "It is protected as parkland by a special law." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: Process: - When water freezes it becomes 10% bigger, or takes up 10% more space - As water expands it puts great pressure on the walls of anything containing it, including any rocks which happen to be surrounding it - The force of the pressure exerted on the rock surrounding it is enough to wedge the walls of the crack farther apart, thus expanding and deepening the crack - Clay expends when wet like ice does - This causes rock to break apart - Some plants like mosses and lichens are capable of growing without soil on bare rock - When they do this their roots penetrate pores and crevices and cause rocks to split apart as the roots force their way down through the rocks - suppose it is a good deal colder happens, how will it affect MORE or FASTER erosion of rocks. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nindirectly impacting a step of the process\n\ninput question: Process: - Magma rises through cracks in the Earth&#x27;s crust - The pressure causes plates to move - Magma explodes to the surface - The lava from the eruption cools to form new crust - After several eruptions, the rock builds up and a volcano forms - suppose humans relieve pressure under the ground happens, how will it affect more magma rises to the earths crust. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process???\noutput answer: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\nProcess: - The air is cold - Water is in the air - The water forms tiny ice crystals - The ice crystals collide with each other - The ice crystals stick to each other - The ice crystals get bigger as more of them stick together - The ice crystals get too heavy to be in the air - The ice crystals become snowflakes - The snow flakes fall to the ground as snow. suppose the air is colder happens, how will it affect Less ice crystals will form from the water. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n----\nAnswer: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\nQ: Process: - There are places inside Earth where rock will melt - Melted rock inside the Earth is also called molten rock, or magma - Magma moves up through Earth&#x27;s crust, but it does not always reach the surface - When magma erupts onto Earth&#x27;s surface, it is known as lava - As lava flows from volcanoes it starts to cool - Minerals form when magma and lava cool - suppose a smaller capsule is built happens, how will it affect MORE minerals forming. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\nA: not impacting any step of the process\n\nQuestion: Process: - Plants start growing on or near the rocks - The roots of the growing plants start to break up the rock - The plant acids dissolve the rock - The rock is broken down into smaller pieces - Erosion begins. suppose more thunderstorms are drawn into the low pressure area happens, how will it affect LESS or SLOWER erosion of rocks. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\nAnswer: not impacting any step of the process\n\nPlease answer this: Process: - Cells obtain glucose and oxygen - The glucose and oxygen create carbon dioxide - The cells release energy - The cells don't have enough oxygen to repeat this - The cells obtain more oxygen from the air - The cells repeat this process. suppose not enough carbon dioxide is produced happens, how will it affect LESS oxygen reaching the body. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "indirectly impacting a step of the process" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: Who is 19 years old? Movie title: The Go-Getter Movie plot: THE GO-GETTER is the story of Mercer White (Lou Taylor Pucci), a straight-arrow 19 year-old who steals a car and sets out to find his older half-brother he hasn't seen in fourteen years. It turns out to be quite the trip. He's barely out of town when a cell phone left behind in the stolen car begins to ring and Mercer finds himself talking to the car's owner, Kate (Zooey Deschanel). From this point forward, nothing proceeds as expected for Mercer. In Reno, hes seduced by a mysterious and sexy girl (played by Jena Malone) and has a slew of dangerous, humorous and eye-opening encounters. In the end its the wildness of the ride, the thrill of the pursuit and the discovery of a love he never saw coming that set this journey apart.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Mercer White" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: What is the final step of the following process: - An enzyme in saliva begins to break down carbohydrates - Food is squeezed down the esophagus when you swallow - Acid and enzyme in the stomach break the food down - Releases nutrients - Food then pumped into small intestine - Fluid and enzymes from liver and pancreas pumped into small intestine - Help break food into smallest molecules - Nutrients pass through wall of small intestine - Nutrients absorbed into blood stream\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Unused materials passed into large intestine to become fecal matter." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Here is a premise:\nShall I tell you how it will be? \n\nHere is a hypothesis:\nSo should I inform you of the way it's going to be?\n\nHere are the options: Possible answers: i. yes; ii. it is not possible to tell; iii. no;\nIs it possible to conclude that if the premise is true, then so is the hypothesis?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "i." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Write a response. DIALOG:\nAre there any other interesting aspects about this article on The War?\n- In some countries, notably Australia, Switzerland, Austria, France and Germany, \"The War\" was released as a 14-episode series.\n- Was it shown on TV or on DVD?\n- The region 4 DVD release of \"The War\" splits the series into 14 episodes, but notes that it is \"a seven-part documentary\".\n- Did the series air all at once or was it a series of episodes?\n- \"Time\" magazine's James Poniewozik named the series one of the Top 10 New TV Series of 2007, ranking it at no.\n- Did it receive any other awards?\n- \nresponse: 9.\n\nquestion: Write a response. DIALOG:\nwhat is the meaning of gangdong station in seoul\n- \nresponse: Gangdong station Gangdong Station (강동역, 江東驛, river east station) is a station on Seoul Subway Line 5.\n\nquestion: Write a response. DIALOG:\nWhat is the Little Rock factor in the Arkansas - LSU football rivalry?\n- In 2008, Arkansas quarterback Casey Dick threw a 24-yard touchdown pass to wide receiver London Crawford on a fourth-down (with one yard to go) situation with only 22 seconds remaining on the game clock to give the Razorbacks a 31-30 victory over the Tigers at War Memorial Stadium in Little Rock.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- Coincidentally, Crawford caught it in the same corner in the same endzone DeCori Birmingham had scored the game winner six years earlier.\n- What else is important about the little rock factor?\n- \nresponse:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Razorbacks had trailed, 30-14, early in the third quarter when Casey replaced his younger brother, Nathan, at quarterback." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nAnd I was n't exactly sure I would have wanted it at that moment anyway . He did n't say anything , and sort of just let me gasp on the ground for awhile , before I looked up at him again . \" Why are you here ? \" I choked out .\n\nWhat may have happened before I fell to the ground ?\nAnswer:\nI got punched in the stomach .\n\nQuestion:\nSo , for anyone who cares , I ' m back home now . Well , my second home anyways , as I was visiting my home town last week . I never realised how much I miss everyone , and how good it is to see them , not really until I was back there . I love all my friends and family so much , and it sucks being here and not being with them when I want .\n\nHow might I be feeling as I 'm writing this post ?\nAnswer:\nI 'm feeling homesick and lonely ... missing my buddies and kin .\n\nQuestion:\ni think i should have taken Journalism but i did nt wanna go back and make another big deal about things . i do nt plan on doing good in that class . i m just blow it off . have someone help me or something .\n\nWhat may i be currently doing ?\nAnswer:\nGoing to college\n\nQuestion:\nShe is happy though that I have started to open up even more , and understands that it is just going to take time . She is a hopeless romantic , and she has brought that out in me . I know few people that are romantics at heart , but she takes the cake in being romantic , and that is another thing that I love about her .\n\nWhy is the narrator found of his friend ?\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "She is very loving ." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "QUESTION: Fix punctuation: Previous item Site Restructured\nANS: Previous item: Site Restructured\n\nQUESTION: Fix punctuation: Our players have enjoyed world class nondownload casino games since the year 2000\nANS: Our players have enjoyed world class non-download casino games since the year 2000.\n\nQUESTION: Fix punctuation: Joshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom for Moses had laid his hands on him and the children of Israel listened to him and did as Yahweh commanded Moses\nANS: Joshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom; for Moses had laid his hands on him: and the children of Israel listened to him, and did as Yahweh commanded Moses.\n\nQUESTION: Fix punctuation: One day later Barack Obama absurdly is scheduled to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo Norway\nANS:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "One day later Barack Obama absurdly is scheduled to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo, Norway." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: dmoz - regional: asia: philippines: society and culture: food\nAnswer: --> DMOZ - Regional: Asia: Philippines: Society and Culture: Food\n\nQuestion: durg3: average number of benefit claimants by unemployment insurance fund and cause of unemployment (discontinued) (1998m09-2007m05)\nAnswer: --> DURG3: Average number of benefit claimants by unemployment insurance fund and cause of unemployment (DISCONTINUED) (1998M09-2007M05)\n\nQuestion: - even the good shepherd sheep may lose because of the many paths going in different directions from the road.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "--> - Even the good shepherd sheep may lose because of the many paths going in different directions from the road." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a context and a hypothesis.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Context: How to recognize and treat salivary mucocele in dogs<br>Look for swelling of the chin. One of the major signs that a dog might have a salivary mucocele is swelling under the chin. The swelling occurs in the angle of the jaw.\n\nHypothesis: salivary mucocele is a disease" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question:\nFive charged with terrorism offences\nFive People Charged With Terror Offences\nAnswer:\n5\n\nQuestion:\nLibyans begin handing in weapons\nLibyans transfer weapons to army\nAnswer:\n3\n\nQuestion:\nBangladesh Muslims torch Buddhist shrines, police say\nMuslims torch Buddhist temples\nAnswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "4" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: \"What would I use to make my way to the railway station from city centre?\" Context: \"A large indoor shopping centre Hoog Catharijne (nl) is located between Utrecht Centraal railway station and the city centre. The corridors are treated as public places like streets, and the route between the station and the city centre is open all night. In 20 years from 2004, parts of Hoog Catharijne will be redeveloped as part of the renovation of the larger station area. Parts of the city's network of canals, which were filled to create the shopping center and central station area, will be recreated. The Jaarbeurs, one of the largest convention centres in the Netherlands, is located at the west side of the central railway station.\" Answer:\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "corridors" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What was quoted in the 1960's? Context: Urban anthropology is concerned with issues of urbanization, poverty, and neoliberalism. Ulf Hannerz quotes a 1960s remark that traditional anthropologists were \"a notoriously agoraphobic lot, anti-urban by definition\". Various social processes in the Western World as well as in the \"Third World\" (the latter being the habitual focus of attention of anthropologists) brought the attention of \"specialists in 'other cultures'\" closer to their homes. There are two principle approaches in urban anthropology: by examining the types of cities or examining the social issues within the cities. These two methods are overlapping and dependent of each other. By defining different types of cities, one would use social factors as well as economic and political factors to categorize the cities. By directly looking at the different social issues, one would also be studying how they affect the dynamic of the city.\nThe answer to this question is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\"a notoriously agoraphobic lot, anti-urban by definition\"" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Example conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat can you tell me about Doctor Fischer of Geneva?\n- Two other Toads, the widow Mrs.\n- Why are they able to get these jobs?\n- Montgomery and the accountant Belmont, rush up and draw their crackers, realising that the odds favour the earlier selectors.\n- What happen with the 4000 francs?\n- Both draw crackers with cheques inside.\n- What do they do with the cheques?\n- Deane finally snaps out of his delusion long enough to draw a cracker, and when he finds a cheque inside, he passes out from either shock or inebriation.\n- What happen next?\n- This leaves just Jones and the retired military officer, the Divisionnaire.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- \nThe Divisionnaire takes a cracker but won’t open it.\n\n\nRead the dialog and predict the next turn. DIALOG:\nWhat do you know about the collared moth?\n- Amastus collaris Amastus collaris is a moth of the family Erebidae.\n- When was it described?\n- It was described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1853.\n- Where is it found?\n- \n\nIt is found in Venezuela, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador.\n\n\nExample conversation: Write the response (start with \"Response:\") DIALOG:\nWhat awards did Luis Garc ⁇ a Berlanga win?\n- His film \"Plácido\" was nominated in 1961 for the Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, Gold Medal for Fine Art (\"Medalla de Oro de las Bellas Artes\") in 1981, Spanish National Cinematography Prize (\"Premio Nacional de Cinematografía\") in 1980, and has been granted with the Italian Commendatore Order.\n- Did he win any other awards?\n- Berlanga won international prizes in the most important film festivals: Cannes Film Festival, International Film Festival of Valencia, Montreal World Film Festival, Berlin Film Festival.\n- What other awards did he win?\n- \n\nResponse: In the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival he won a prize as one of the world’s ten most prominent film directors.\n\n\nSee the conversation examples, and predict the next turn. DIALOG:\nWhat was the Mongol invasion of Burma about?\n- Accompanying them was a Burmese envoy who carried a letter expressing friendly sentiments and the Burmese king's wish to one day worship a Buddha tooth at Beijing.\n- Was it successful?\n- The king then promptly ordered an expedition, which retook the rebellious borderland regions in April 1272.\n- Any other interesting information?\n- The rebel leader A-Pi (အပိ) was brought back to Pagan.\n- What did the Mongols do when they arrived?\n- Dali relayed the news to Beijing but did not carry out any military action.\n- Why didn't they carry out any military action?\n- At Beijing, Kublai Khan, who was preparing an invasion of Japan, decided against a war with Pagan—for the time being.\n- Did they eventually go to war?\n- \n\nOn 3 March 1273, he sent a 4-member delegation led by an imperial ambassador, the First Secretary to the Board Rites, to Pagan.\n\n\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat did Paola Turci do in the field of humanitarian work?\n- Her sensitivity, in particular concerning children, has led her to engage herself in several volunteering experiences, namely: in Viet Nam with the NGO Ucodep and in Haiti with the Francesca Rava foundation.\n- What is the name of an album or a film she directed?\n- She speaks broadly of her experiences in the autobiography Mi amero’ lo stesso, edited by E. Rotelli, Mondadori 2014.\n- What other works did she produce?\n- Cover album Anthology Live Curiosity Turci has also edited the preface of Ventitré secondi – L’Aquila (twenty-three seconds – L’Aquila) by A.\n- What is the book about?\n- \nAquilio, this book narrates L’Aquila 2009 earthquake.\n\n\nquestion: Write a response. DIALOG:\nWhat is the Weesp–Leiden railway?\n- Weesp– Leiden railway The Weesp–Leiden railway (Dutch: \"Schiphollijn\") is a railway line in the Netherlands which runs between the cities of Weesp and Leiden; the line also passes through and serves Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.\n- When was it built?\n- The first section of the \"Schiphollijn\" was opened on 20 December 1978 between Schiphol and Amsterdam Zuid.\n- What are some of the highlights of the railway?\n- At the time, this section of railway was not connected to the rest of the Dutch railway network.\n- Is the railway closed now?\n- This section of the \"Schiphollijn\" features a -long tunnel, in which Schiphol railway station is located.\n- Is there a train ride from the airport to the city?\n- \nresponse:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "When it was constructed, Schiphol was the only railway station in the Netherlands to be in-tunnel." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a question, a word, and a POS tag. You have to determine whether the part-of-speech tag of the given word in the question is equal to the given POS tag or not. Give your answer with True or False. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nWho were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples ? \n, Word: Who \n, POS tag: IN\nSolution: False\nReason: This is a good example. POS tag of who should be WP(Wh-pronoun), and not IN(Preposition).\n\nNow, solve this instance: What is the date of the genuine title that become a legitimate series on October 5 , 1988 ? \n, Word: a \n, POS tag: ,\nStudent:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "False" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the following passage \"A self-described \"modern-day feminist\", Beyoncé creates songs that are often characterized by themes of love, relationships, and monogamy, as well as female sexuality and empowerment. On stage, her dynamic, highly choreographed performances have led to critics hailing her as one of the best entertainers in contemporary popular music. Throughout a career spanning 19 years, she has sold over 118 million records as a solo artist, and a further 60 million with Destiny's Child, making her one of the best-selling music artists of all time. She has won 20 Grammy Awards and is the most nominated woman in the award's history. The Recording Industry Association of America recognized her as the Top Certified Artist in America during the 2000s decade. In 2009, Billboard named her the Top Radio Songs Artist of the Decade, the Top Female Artist of the 2000s and their Artist of the Millennium in 2011. Time listed her among the 100 most influential people in the world in 2013 and 2014. Forbes magazine also listed her as the most powerful female musician of 2015.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How strong of an artist is Beyonce in the industry?\n----\nAnswer: sold over 118 million records\n\n\nGiven the following passage \"On July 16, 1989, the Popular Front of Azerbaijan held its first congress and elected Abulfaz Elchibey, who would become President, as its Chairman. On August 19, 600,000 protesters jammed Baku’s Lenin Square (now Azadliq Square) to demand the release of political prisoners. In the second half of 1989, weapons were handed out in Nagorno-Karabakh. When Karabakhis got hold of small arms to replace hunting rifles and crossbows, casualties began to mount; bridges were blown up, roads were blockaded, and hostages were taken.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Guns with long spirally grooved barrels are called?\n----\nAnswer: rifles\n\n\nGiven the following passage \"The New York City Charter School Center assists the setup of new charter schools. There are approximately 900 additional privately run secular and religious schools in the city.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Other than secular and religious schools, what other schools are mentioned?\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "charter" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Summarize the following:\nIf your dog's ears are often bitten by flies, apply a thin coating of petroleum jelly to the area. Squirt a small amount of petroleum jelly into your hand and rub it into both sides of your dog's ears. This will prevent flies from landing there again and give your dog's wounds time to heal. Open bite wounds can attract more flies, so applying petroleum jelly to your dog's ears is important to prevent more irritation. If you want to avoid spraying your dog with chemical repellents, mix 1 cup (240 ml) of apple cider vinegar and 1 cup (240 ml) of mineral oil with 1⁄2 teaspoon (2.5 ml) of the following essential oils: citronella, lemongrass, bitter orange, eucalyptus, and clove. Finish the mixture with 2 cups (470 ml) of dish soap, then mix 1 part of the natural fly repellent with 5 parts water. Spray your dog with the fly repellent, targeting areas that flies often land on. Keep in mind that this repellent isn't proven to be safe or effective. Hangable fly traps stay out of a dog's reach while catching any flies that may be in the house. If, for whatever reason, you are against fly traps, purchase a Venus flytrap or other carnivorous plant to naturally lower your fly infestation. Venus flytraps can be grown outdoors or by a windowsill. They require routine care and maintenance to keep healthy. Citronella is a scent that's safe for dogs and that insects find repellant. If you would prefer not to kill flies, purchase several citronella candles and use them in the rooms your dog most often frequents. Other citronella-based fragrances, like essential oils or cleaning sprays, can also repel insects but flies find smoke most repulsive. Never leave your candle unattended or low enough that your pet could knock it over. Not all fly repellents are pet-safe, so read the instructions carefully before purchasing one for your pet. Avoid buying fly repellents that are not explicitly made for dogs. Apply the fly repellent to your dog or its belongings daily or as instructed by the fly repellent to keep flies far from your dog. Fly repellents made from pyrethrum are usually non-toxic and safe for dogs. Pet-safe fly repellants are available online or at most pet stores. If your dog is frequently targeted by flies, bring them to a local vet for an antibiotic cream. Let your veterinarian know about any fly repellents you're currently using, and ask them for recommendations on natural or chemical fly repellents that are safe for your dog. Even if a cleaner is safe for humans, it still may be harmful or even deadly to dogs. If a cleaner is not specifically marked \"dog-safe\" or has not been recommended by your veterinarian, do not apply it to your dog.\n\nSummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Apply petroleum jelly to your dog's ears. Make a fly repellent from vinegar, mineral oil, and scented essential oils. Hang up fly traps or buy fly-trapping plants. Light a few citronella candles in your home. Buy a pet-safe chemical fly repellent. Ask your veterinarian about prescribed balms or dog-safe cleaners. Avoid fly repellents that are not specifically dog-safe." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "What is it like flying from Bangkok to Manila and how are these touristic cities compared to Hyderabad?\nWhat is it like flying from Bangkok to Manila and how are these touristic cities compared to Baku?\nAnswer: no\n\nWhat does qualities of a good project manager entail?\nWhat are the qualities of a good project manager?\nAnswer: yes\n\nWho are these Rothschilds? Do they really own central banks around the world?\nWho controls the central banks of the world?\nAnswer: no\n\nShould one buy a second hand car?\nWhat is the cost of Second hand cars in USA?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "no" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: \"What would cause one to be impulsive?\" Context: \"Samkhya philosophy includes a theory of gunas (qualities, innate tendencies, psyche). Guna, it states, are of three types: Sattva being good, compassionate, illuminating, positive, and constructive; Rajas guna is one of activity, chaotic, passion, impulsive, potentially good or bad; and Tamas being the quality of darkness, ignorance, destructive, lethargic, negative. Everything, all life forms and human beings, state Samkhya scholars, have these three gunas, but in different proportions. The interplay of these gunas defines the character of someone or something, of nature and determines the progress of life. Samkhya theorises a pluralism of souls (Jeevatmas) who possess consciousness, but denies the existence of Ishvara (God). Classical Samkhya is considered an atheist / non-theistic Hindu philosophy.\" Answer:\nAns: Rajas guna\n\nQuestion: \"What is illegal in some countries?\" Context: \"Some independent stereo manufacturers including JVC, Pioneer, Kenwood, Alpine, Sony, and Harman Kardon also have iPod-specific integration solutions. Alternative connection methods include adapter kits (that use the cassette deck or the CD changer port), audio input jacks, and FM transmitters such as the iTrip—although personal FM transmitters are illegal in some countries. Many car manufacturers have added audio input jacks as standard.\" Answer:\nAns: iTrip\n\nQuestion: \"How do you say Zen in China?\" Context: \"Zen Buddhism (禅), pronounced Chán in Chinese, seon in Korean or zen in Japanese (derived from the Sanskrit term dhyāna, meaning \"meditation\") is a form of Buddhism that became popular in China, Korea and Japan and that lays special emphasis on meditation.[note 12] Zen places less emphasis on scriptures than some other forms of Buddhism and prefers to focus on direct spiritual breakthroughs to truth.\" Answer:\nAns: Chán\n\nQuestion: \"Which was established first, World ORT or ORT Uruguay?\" Context: \"The largest private university in Uruguay, is also located in Montevideo. ORT Uruguay was first established as a non-profit organization in 1942, and was officially certified as a private university in September 1996, becoming the second private educational institution in the country to achieve that status.[citation needed] It is a member of World ORT, an international educational network founded in 1880 by the Jewish community in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The university has about 8,000 students, distributed among 5 faculties and institutes, mainly geared towards the sciences and technology/engineering. Its current rector as of 2010[update] is Dr. Jorge A. Grünberg.\" Answer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ans: World ORT" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please tell me the sentiment of the following review: wow! this is a good movie! The acting wasn't good at all, but if you look at some moments in the film, rewind, and watch it again, it is genius! The man in the begin of the film walks with his suitcase against a three. WOW!I never expected that. Then he puts the coke in a suitcase and runs away. I bet that smoking guy against that three was one of his mates who sold the drugs later. And the genius quotes: ''nice shades, i need a pair'' ''their yours.. if you think you can take them..''.. just Brilliant! And the fighting is the best i've seen in a while. Look at the second guy he takes down after he hit the head of the first guy against the table. WHAT A HIT! And in the middle of the film, one guy in a car shot one time, then 3 guys fall, he is really good at aiming. It costs a lot of money to hire these guys like him. The end was brilliant, it was so exciting that james cahill walks 5 minutes up and down the stairs and shoot jason peters after his distraction moves. Jason Peters falls down, and roll over again while he is dead! I can't say with more words how great this movie is!\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "positive" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "I have loved this movie since I first saw it in 1979. I'm still amazed at how accurately Kurt Russell portrays Elvis, right down to how he moves and the expressions on his face. Sometimes its scary how much he looks, acts, and talks like the real Elvis. Thankfully this is being released on DVD, so all of us that have been waiting can finally have an excellent quality version of the full length film. I have heard the detractors, who say that there are some inaccuracies, or some things left out, but I think that keeping in mind that John Carpenter only had about 2 1/2 hours to work with, and that this was being shown on television (just two years after Elvis's death!) that he did a fine job with this. In fact I haven't seen another Elvis movie that even comes close to this one. Highly recommended.\nChoose your answer. How would you describe the sentiment of this review?\nAvailable choices: (I) negative. (II) positive.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(II)" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Text: she has probably read recent information from prominent specialists indicating that maintenance rituximab is now considered optional since it does not increase overall survival time and often results in serious immune suppression afterwards.\n\nCorrect capitalization: She has probably read recent information from prominent specialists indicating that maintenance rituximab is now considered optional since it does not increase overall survival time and often results in serious immune suppression afterwards.\n\n\nText: view cart “petanque light, 12 bolde” has been added to your cart.\n\nCorrect capitalization: View Cart “Petanque Light, 12 bolde” has been added to your cart.\n\n\nText: now it becomes more complicated.\n\nCorrect capitalization: Now it becomes more complicated.\n\n\nText: a left-luggage office ensures you can comfortably explore brussels without worrying about where to leave your belongings.\n\nCorrect capitalization:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A left-luggage office ensures you can comfortably explore Brussels without worrying about where to leave your belongings." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.\nProblem:Comment: Stealing cars, assaulting people, dealing drugs! I think that once you inflict harm on others, then you are a piece of crap.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Obscene" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: According to the FBI, a city to city comparison of crime rates is not meaningful, because recording practices vary from city to city, citizens report different percentages of crimes from one city to the next, and the actual number of people physically present in a city is unknown. With that in mind, Dallass violent crime rate (12.06 per 1,000 people) is lower than St Louis (24.81), Detroit (24.22), Baltimore (16.96), Philadelphia (15.62), Cleveland (15.47), Miami (15.09), Washington, D.C.. (14.48), Kansas City, Missouri (14.44) and Boston (13.39). However, Houston (11.69), Los Angeles (7.87), and New York City (6.38) have lower violent crime rates than Dallas.\nAnswer this question based on the article: Which has a higher crime rate Dallas or Baltimore?\nA: Baltimore\n\nProblem: The Xinhai Revolution , also known as the Chinese Revolution or the Revolution of 1911, was a revolution that overthrew China's last imperial dynasty and established the Republic of China . The revolution was named Xinhai because it occurred in 1911, the year of the Xinhai stem-branch in the sexagenary cycle of the Chinese calendar. The revolution consisted of many revolts and uprisings. The turning point was the Wuchang uprising on 10 October 1911, which was the result of the mishandling of the Railway Protection Movement. The revolution ended with the abdication of the six-year-old Last Emperor, Puyi, on 12 February 1912, that marked the end of 2,000 years of imperial rule and the beginning of China's early republican era .\nAnswer this question based on the article: How many months after the uprising did the revolution end?\nA: 4\n\nProblem: There was interest in his ideas but they remained untested; this changed with the outbreak of the 1688-1697 Nine Years War which placed great emphasis on manoeuvre and siege warfare. Van Coehoorn was present at the capture of Kaiserswerth and Bonn in 1690; his exact role is unclear but Frederick of Prussia was impressed enough to offer him a position as Major-General in his army. He refused and in 1691 William appointed him commander of Namur where he was finally able to implement his ideas on defensive strategy. Namur was divided into the 'City' on the flat northern bank of the River Sambre and the Citadel on high ground to the south controlling access to the Sambre and Meuse rivers. Van Coehoorn strengthened the 'inner' Citadel with new outworks at Fort William and La Casotte but did not have time to do the same for the 'outer' City area. His garrison of 5,000 was also too small for the active defence he had planned, many being poorly-trained Spanish troops with little interest in fighting for the Dutch.\nAnswer this question based on the article: /When was Van Coehoorn was present at the capture?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the questions at the end based on the text.\n\nCHAPTER XIX. \n\nTHE NEW SMITHY. \n\nSir Harry was sitting alone in the library when the tidings were brought to him that George Hotspur had reached Humblethwaite with a pair of post-horses from Penrith. The old butler, Cloudesdale, brought him the news, and Cloudesdale whispered it into his ears with solemn sorrow. Cloudesdale was well aware that Cousin George was no credit to the house of Humblethwaite. And much about the same time the information was brought to Lady Elizabeth by her housekeeper, and to Emily by her own maid. It was by Cloudesdale's orders that George was shown into the small room near the hall; and he told Sir Harry what he had done in a funereal whisper. Lady Altringham had been quite right in her method of ensuring the general delivery of the information about the house. \n\nEmily flew at once to her mother. \"George is here,\" she said. Mrs. Quick, the housekeeper, was at that moment leaving the room. \n\n\"So Quick tells me. What can have brought him, my dear?\" \n\n\"Why should he not come, Mamma?\" \n\n\"Because your papa will not make him welcome to the house. Oh, dear,--he knows that. What are we to do?\" In a few minutes Mrs. Quick came back again. Sir Harry would be much obliged if her ladyship would go to him. Then it was that the sandwiches and sherry were ordered. It was a compromise on the part of Lady Elizabeth between Emily's prayer that some welcome might be shown, and Sir Harry's presumed determination that the banished man should continue to be regarded as banished. \"Take him some kind of refreshment, Quick;--a glass of wine or something, you know.\" Then Mrs. Quick had cut the sandwiches with her own hand, and Cloudesdale had given the sherry. \"He ain't eaten much, but he's made it up with the wine,\" said Cloudesdale, when the tray was brought back again. \n\n1. Who was alone?\n2. Where was he?\n3. Doing what?\n4. Who flew?\n5. Where?\n6. Quickly?\n7. Did she talk about George?\n8. What did she say\n9. Who is Mrs. Quick?\n10. What was she doing\n11. Who had reached Humblethwaite?\n12. With what?\n13. from where?\n14. Who was the butler?\n15. Was he old?\n16. Did he bring him the news?\n17. What was ordered?\n18. Was it a compromise?\n19. Between what two people?\n20. What did Mrs.Quick cut?\n\nNumbered answers:\n\nA: 1. Sir Harry\n2. in the library\n3. sitting\n4. Emily\n5. to her mother.\n6. yes\n7. yes\n8. George is here\n9. the housekeeper\n10. leaving the room.\n11. George Hotspur\n12. with a pair of post-horses\n13. Penrith\n14. Cloudesdale\n15. yes\n16. yes\n17. sandwiches\n18. yes\n19. Emily and Sir Harry's\n20. sandwiches\n\nAnswer the questions at the end based on the text.\n\nGrapes are a type of fruit that grow in clusters of 15 to 300, and can be crimson, black, dark blue, yellow, green, orange, and pink. \"White\" grapes are actually green in color, and are evolutionarily derived from the purple grape. Mutations in two regulatory genes of white grapes turn off production of anthocyanins, which are responsible for the color of purple grapes. Anthocyanins and other pigment chemicals of the larger family of polyphenols in purple grapes are responsible for the varying shades of purple in red wines. Grapes are typically an ellipsoid shape resembling a prolate spheroid. \n\nThe cultivation of the domesticated grape began 6,000–8,000 years ago in the Near East. Yeast, one of the earliest domesticated microorganisms, occurs naturally on the skins of grapes, leading to the innovation of alcoholic drinks such as wine. The earliest archeological evidence for a dominant position of wine-making in human culture dates from 8,000 years ago in Georgia. The oldest winery was found in Armenia, dating to around 4000 BC.[citation needed] By the 9th century AD the city of Shiraz was known to produce some of the finest wines in the Middle East. Thus it has been proposed that Syrah red wine is named after Shiraz, a city in Persia where the grape was used to make Shirazi wine.[citation needed] Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics record the cultivation of purple grapes,[citation needed] and history attests to the ancient Greeks, Phoenicians, and Romans growing purple grapes for both eating and wine production[citation needed]. The growing of grapes would later spread to other regions in Europe, as well as North Africa, and eventually in North America.\n\n1. What is Syrah named after?\n2. Where was that?\n3. What that a state?\n4. What color is it?\n5. What color is Syrah wine?\n6. What color are white grapes?\n7. And what are they derived from?\n8. What fruit grows in clusters?\n9. Of how many?\n10. What is their shape?\n\nNumbered answers:\n\nA: 1. Shiraz\n2. Persia\n3. unknown\n4. unknown\n5. red\n6. green\n7. from the purple grape\n8. Grapes\n9. 15 to 300\n10. ellipsoid\n\nAnswer the questions at the end based on the text.\n\nRobotics is an interdisciplinary branch of engineering and science that includes mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science, and others. Robotics deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing. \n\nThese technologies are used to develop machines that can substitute for humans. Robots can be used in any situation and for any purpose, but today many are used in dangerous environments (including bomb detection and de-activation), manufacturing processes, or where humans cannot survive. Robots can take on any form but some are made to resemble humans in appearance. This is said to help in the acceptance of a robot in certain replicative behaviors usually performed by people. Such robots attempt to replicate walking, lifting, speech, cognition, and basically anything a human can do. Many of today's robots are inspired by nature, contributing to the field of bio-inspired robotics. \n\nThe concept of creating machines that can operate autonomously dates back to classical times, but research into the functionality and potential uses of robots did not grow substantially until the 20th century. Throughout history, it has been frequently assumed that robots will one day be able to mimic human behavior and manage tasks in a human-like fashion. Today, robotics is a rapidly growing field, as technological advances continue; researching, designing, and building new robots serve various practical purposes, whether domestically, commercially, or militarily. Many robots are built to do jobs that are hazardous to people such as defusing bombs, finding survivors in unstable ruins, and exploring mines and shipwrecks. Robotics is also used in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) as a teaching aid.\n\n1. how many different fields come together in robotics?\n2. why build a robot?\n3. how old is the idea of an autonomous machine?\n4. is buoilding the robot part of robotics?\n5. when did the possibility start becoming reality?\n6. are robots a fixed shape?\n7. why make them look human?\n8. what historic assumption is made about them?\n9. how many human activities are listed as being possible?\n10. is the field of study shrinking?\n11. where inspires a lot of recent robots?\n12. what 2 dangerous activives do they do?\n13. are they only military in purpose?\n14. can they help children\n15. what STEM activies dio they do?\n\nNumbered answers:\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1. mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science, and others\n2. jobs that are hazardous to people\n3. classical times\n4. yes\n5. 20th century\n6. no\n7. to help in the acceptance of a robot\n8. that robots will one day be able to mimic human behavior\n9. basically anything a human can do\n10. no\n11. nature\n12. defusing bombs, finding survivors in unstable ruins, and exploring mines and shipwrecks\n13. no\n14. unknown\n15. teaching aid" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "IN: Andrew Lamar Alexander Jr. (born July 3, 1940) is an American politician serving as the senior United States Senator from Tennessee, a seat he has held since 2003. A member of the Republican Party, he also was the 45th Governor of Tennessee from 1979 to 1987 and the 5th United States Secretary of Education from 1991 to 1993. Born in Maryville, Tennessee, Alexander graduated from Vanderbilt University and the New York University School of Law. After establishing a legal career in Nashville, Tennessee, Alexander ran for Governor of Tennessee in 1974, but was defeated by Democrat Ray Blanton.\n\nAfter graduating from law school, Alexander clerked for United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Judge John Minor Wisdom in New Orleans, Louisiana, from 1965 to 1966. In 1967, Alexander worked as a Legislative Assistant for Senator Howard Baker. While a staffer, he was briefly roommates with future U.S. Senator Trent Lott, and met his future wife at a staffer softball game. In 1969, he worked for Bryce Harlow, President Richard Nixon's executive assistant. In 1970, he moved back to Tennessee, serving as campaign manager for Memphis dentist Winfield Dunn's successful gubernatorial bid. Dunn was the first Republican in 50 years to win the governorship. After this campaign, Alexander worked as a partner in the Nashville law firm of Dearborn and Ewing. Meanwhile, Alexander rented a garage apartment to Thomas W. Beasley, a student at the Vanderbilt Law School who later co-founded Corrections Corporation of America. The Tennessee State Constitution at the time prevented governors from serving consecutive terms, so with Dunn unable to run, Alexander sought the party's nomination for Governor in 1974. He defeated his two chief opponents, Commissioner of Mental Health Nat T. Winston, Jr., and Southwestern Company president Dortch Oldham, 120,773 votes to 90,980 and 35,683, respectively. He faced the Democratic nominee, Ray Blanton, a former Congressman and unsuccessful 1972 Senate candidate, in the general election. Blanton attacked Alexander for his service under Nixon, who had resigned in disgrace several months earlier as a result of the Watergate scandal, and defeated Alexander on election day, 576,833 votes to 455,467. After the 1974 campaign, Alexander returned to the practice of law. In 1974, TIME Magazine named Alexander one of the 200 Faces of the Future. In 1977, Alexander once again worked in Baker's Washington office following Baker's election as Senate Minority Leader.\n\nWhat did he do in politics?\n\nOUT: Alexander sought the party's nomination for Governor in 1974. He defeated his two chief opponents,\n\n\nIN: Joseph Fidler Walsh (born November 20, 1947) is an American singer, guitarist, and songwriter. In a career spanning more than forty years, he has been a member of five successful rock bands: James Gang, Barnstorm, Eagles, the Party Boys, and Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band. In the 1990s, he was also a member of the short-lived supergroup the Best. Walsh has also experienced success both as a solo artist and prolific session musician, being featured on a wide array of other artists' recordings.\n\nJoseph Fidler Walsh was born on November 20, 1947 in Wichita, Kansas, the son of Robert Newton Fidler and grandson of Alden Anderson Fidler and Dora Jay Newton. Walsh's mother was a classically trained pianist of Scottish and German ancestry, and Walsh was adopted by his stepfather at the age of five after his biological father was killed in a plane crash. In the 1950s, it was common practice for Social Security, school registration, and health records for children to take the name of their stepfather, but Walsh's birth father's last name was Fidler, so he took that as his middle name. Walsh and his family lived in Columbus, Ohio, for a number of years during his youth. When Walsh was twelve years old, his family moved to New York City. Later, Walsh moved to Montclair, New Jersey, and he attended Montclair High School, where he played oboe in the school band. Inspired by the success of the Beatles, he replaced Bruce Hoffman as the bass player in the locally popular group the Nomads in Montclair, beginning his career as a rock musician. After high school, Walsh attended Kent State University, where he spent time in various bands playing around the Cleveland area, including the Measles. The Measles recorded for Super K Productions' Ohio Express the songs \"I Find I Think of You\", \"And It's True\", and \"Maybe\" (an instrumental version of \"And It's True\"). Walsh majored in English and minored in music; he was present during the Kent State massacre in 1970. Walsh commented in 2012: \"Being at the shootings really affected me profoundly. I decided that maybe I don't need a degree that bad.\" After one term, he dropped out of university to pursue his musical career.\n\nWhere did he go to school?\n\nOUT: he attended Montclair High School,\n\n\nIN: Brown was born in Mineola, a small segregated town in east Texas marked by racial tensions, to Minnie Collins Boyd and Lewis Brown. Brown was the fourth of five children. During Brown's childhood, mob violence periodically erupted in Mineola, keeping African- Americans from voting. His first job was a shoeshine boy in a whites-only barber shop.\n\nAs Mayor of San Francisco, Brown was often portrayed mockingly but affectionately by political cartoonists and columnists as a vain emperor, presiding in a robe and crown over the inconsequential kingdom of San Francisco. He enjoyed the attention this brought to his personal life, disarming friends and critics with humor that directed attention away from the policy agendas he was pursuing. Brown's flamboyant style made him so well known as the consummate politician that when an actor playing a party politician in 1990's The Godfather Part III did not understand director Francis Ford Coppola's instruction to model his character after Brown, Coppola fired the actor and hired Brown himself to play the role. Brown later appeared in 2000's Just One Night as a judge. He also played himself in two Disney films, George of the Jungle and The Princess Diaries, and the 2003 Universal release Hulk as the mayor of San Francisco. He appeared as himself, alongside Geraldo Rivera, in an episode of Nash Bridges. He also made a cameo appearance in the 1984 Jefferson Starship music video \"Layin' It on the Line\" (depicting a futuristic 1988 presidential campaign). Brown was criticized in 1996 for his comments that 49ers backup quarterback Elvis Grbac was \"an embarrassment to humankind.\" He was criticized in 1997 for responding to Golden State Warriors player Latrell Sprewell choking his coach P. J. Carlesimo by saying, \"his boss may have needed choking.\" In 1998, Brown contacted the Japanese television cooking competition Iron Chef, suggesting San Franciscan Chef Ron Siegel to battle one of the Iron Chefs. Brown appeared on the telecast himself, enthusiastically promoting the Chef. Siegel won the battle, in a rare clean sweep against Iron Chef Hiroyuki Sakai. Brown remained neutral throughout the 2008 presidential campaign. Brown has been working in recent years as a radio talk show host and as a pundit on local and national political television shows and is seen as attempting to build credibility by abstaining from endorsing candidates for office. \"I've never been high on endorsements,\" Brown said. \"When you get one, all it does is keep the other guy from getting one. Really, what did getting John Kerry's endorsement do to help Barack Obama?\"\n\nwhat else did he do that concerns the media?\n\nOUT:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In 1998, Brown contacted the Japanese television cooking competition Iron Chef, suggesting San Franciscan Chef Ron Siegel to battle one of the Iron Chefs." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Passage: Leeds is located 190 miles (310 km) north-northwest of London, on the valley of the River Aire in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. The city centre lies in a narrow section of the Aire Valley at about 206 feet (63 m) above sea level; while the district ranges from 1,115 feet (340 m) in the far west on the slopes of Ilkley Moor to about 33 feet (10 m) where the rivers Aire and Wharfe cross the eastern boundary. The centre of Leeds is part of a continuously built-up area extending to Pudsey, Bramley, Horsforth, Alwoodley, Seacroft, Middleton and Morley.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, is leeds in the north west or north east? Let's give stream of consciousness first:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Leeds is located 190 miles (310 km) north-northwest of London, on the valley of the River Aire in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. Therefore, the final answer is north - northwest of London." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Article:\nThe dream of an Olympic medal came to a crashing end Tuesday for U.S. ice dancing team Madison Chock and Evan Bates. \n \n The duo, who stood in seventh place heading into the medal competition, experienced what NBC commentators described as a “heartbreaking” and “obvious” mistake during their program, both falling in the middle of a turn element. \n \n “That’s such an obvious mistake,” NBC’s Terry Gannon said. “It’s just kind of a given that you don’t fall if you’re going to challenge one of the top spots.” He later added, “I don’t know how you carry on with the rest of the program because you know your chance for a medal is gone.” \n \n MLADEN ANTONOV via Getty Images Team USA's Madison Chock and Evan Bates fall in the ice dance free dance event during the Winter Games on Tuesday. \n \n Midway through the free dance, Chock and Bates moved into a turn element when their skates clicked together at the very beginning of the spin, causing the athletes to tumble to the ice. As a result, the error cost them significant points on their technical score and ended their chance of placing on the podium. \n \n Chock and Bates were one of three U.S. ice dancing teams competing for a medal on Tuesday, and they were separated by only a few points from U.S. fan-favorites Maia and Alex Shibutani following Monday’s competition. Right before Chock and Bates took the ice Monday, Chock said, her old foot injury flared up, which she said was “kind of traumatic.” Still, they skated a stellar program, which brought high expectations for Tuesday. \n \n Though it was unlikely they’d contend for gold, Chock and Bates were within reach of bronze before the fall. \n \n Man, this @usatsimg photo of the Chock and Bates fall is a heartbreakers. pic.twitter.com/Td0epMFvpw — Maggie Hendricks (@maggiehendricks) February 20, 2018 \n \n The duo made a quick recovery and finished their graceful program to John Lennon’s “Imagine” without error. The crowd cheered them on as they moved on from the mistake. \n \n Chock later tweeted her gratitude to fans for their support, noting they received tons of kind messages after their performance. ||||| American ice dance duo Madison Chock and Evan Bates suffer shocking fall in long program \n \n Christine Brennan | USA TODAY Sports \n \n GANGNEUNG, South Korea — It is not often that a dance team ends up falling in a heap on the ice, but that’s exactly what happened to the accomplished American team of Madison Chock and Evan Bates on Tuesday in the Olympic ice dance long program. \n \n Disaster struck as the 2015 U.S. national champions were about to get into their combination spin, with Bates picking Chock up, then setting her skate back down on the ice, and then, skates tangled, both of them fell flat on the ice. \n \n They got up and finished well, but their well-received “Imagine” program, choreographed by the great Christopher Dean, ended not in triumph, but in tears on the ice. They finished ninth overall. \n \n More: American Brita Sigourney wins bronze in women's halfpipe skiing \n \n More: Why did Olympic broadcaster show replay of exposed breast? \n \n “Everybody’s looking at us like we’re injured puppy dogs,” Bates said. “I think we just clicked blades entering the spin and it’s really impossible to spin with that kind of friction. One moment things were going exactly how we wanted them to and the next moment, in a flash, disaster struck. There’s no other way to put it.” \n \n Both were fighting back tears, Chock moreso. \n \n “It’s just so fresh,” she said. “I’m really proud of how we recovered and got up and just still can’t believe it happened. As soon as it happened, I said, ‘My God, our butts are on the ice where our skates are supposed to be.’ We’ve worked so hard this season to kind of reinvent ourselves.” \n \n Said Bates: “To be positive and to look on the bright side, we got up and we recovered really well. We finished the program with a lot of emotion and the response from the audience at the end was really great.” ||||| Adam Rippon decides not to do TV for NBC at 2018 Winter Olympics \n \n Christine Brennan | USA TODAY Sports \n \n PYEONGCHANG, South Korea — After agreeing to an offer to work for NBC, Adam Rippon decided overnight that he would rather remain as an Olympian and has declined. \n \n \n \n When Rippon and his team realized he would have to relinquish his official Olympic standing, give up his Olympic credential, move out of Team USA Housing and not be allowed to march in the closing ceremony, he changed his mind and turned down NBC. \n \n “I am so flattered that NBC wanted me to work as a correspondent, but if I took this opportunity, I would have to leave the Olympic team and I would have to leave the (Olympic) Village,\" Rippon said on NBCSN. \"It’s so important to me, you know, I worked so hard to be on this Olympic team, and my teammates and my friends were there for me during my events, and that meant so much to me, that I really feel like I need to be there for them during their events.\" \n \n I am flattered that NBC wanted me to work as a correspondent for them here in PyeongChang. Doing this would require me to leave Team USA and move out of the Olympic Village. I don't want to do that so I had to declined the opportunity. — Adam Rippon (@Adaripp) February 19, 2018 \n \n I love being on Team USA and representing our country. My teammates were there for me during my events, and now I NEED to be there for them. I look forward to being with them, and I’m very excited for the rest of the competition. Go Team USA!!! — Adam Rippon (@Adaripp) February 19, 2018 \n \n I actually found everything out about the offer via twitter HAHA 😂😂 2018 is wild girl — Adam Rippon (@Adaripp) February 19, 2018 \n \n Rippon was offered a position by NBC after becoming one of the breakout stars of these Games, helping the Americans win a bronze in the team event. \n \n MORE OLYMPICS COVERAGE: \n \n NOT IMPRESSED: Adam Rippon blasts selection of Mike Pence to lead U.S. delegation \n \n SETTING EXAMPLE: Adam Rippon as Olympic run ends: 'I want to show everyone you can be yourself' \n \n STANDING UP: Figure skater Adam Rippon gives LGBTQ community athlete they can relate to |||||Summary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "\n– Olympic figure skaters in Pyeongchang have confronted wardrobe malfunctions and political controversy, but heartbreak is what came for American partners Madison Chock and Evan Bates. Per USA Today, both skaters tumbled to the ice Tuesday during their long program after their skate blades got caught up together during a combination spin, dashing their dreams for an Olympic medal. \"In a flash, disaster struck,\" Bates lamented after their ninth-place finish. \"There's no other way to put it.\" Chock's take as it happened in real time: \"My God, our butts are on the ice where our skates are supposed to be.\" HuffPost notes the NBC commentary that deemed their fall \"heartbreaking.\" \"I don't know how you carry on with the rest of the program because you know your chance for a medal is gone,\" sportscaster Terry Gannon noted. To their credit, Chock and Bates did carry on, and did pretty well, though it obviously wasn't enough to carry them to the medal podium. (Skater Adam Rippon nabbed an NBC gig—then gave it up.)" } ]

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