Datasets:

VityaVitalich

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adaptive_rag_2wikimultihopqa

like 0

[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "27 June 1441" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Count Louis I of Nassau-Weilburg (1473 – 28 May 1523) was a son of Count John III of Nassau-Weilburg and his wife, Elisabeth of Hesse. In 1492, Louis I succeeded his grandfather Philip II as Count of Nassau-Weilburg, because his father had already died in 1480. In 1502, Louis I married Margaret (1487-1548), a daughter of Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein. Louis and Margaret had the following children:", "title": "Louis I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Frederick William, Prince of Nassau- Weilburg( 25 October 1768, The Hague – 9 January 1816, Weilburg) was a ruler of Nassau- Weilburg. In 1806 he was given the title of Prince of Nassau, while his cousin, Prince Frederick Augustus of Nassau- Usingen, became the Duke of Nassau. Frederick William died in January 1816, only two months before his cousin. Both men were succeeded by Frederick William's son, William.", "title": "Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John III of Nassau-Weilburg (27 June 1441 – 15 July 1480) was count of Nassau-Weilburg as co-regent with his father. He came from the Walramian branch of the House of Nassau.", "title": "John III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert of Nassau- Weilburg- Ottweiler( 26 December 1537, Weilburg – 11 November 1593, Ottweiler), was a Count of the House of Nassau. His territory included the areas around Weilburg, Ottweiler and Lahr in the Black Forest. Like his father, Philip III of Nassau- Weilburg he was an advocate of the Reformation.", "title": "Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ernest Casimir of Nassau- Weilburg( 15 November 1607 – 16 April 1655) was the founder of the\" younger\" line of Nassau- Weilburg. He was a son of Louis II, Count of Nassau- Weilburg and his wife Anna Maria of Hesse- Kassel( 1567 – 1626).", "title": "Ernest Casimir, Count of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princess Therese Wilhelmine Friederike Isabelle Charlotte of Nassau- Weilburg,( Terezya Vasilyevna Nassauskaya; 17 April 1815 in Weilburg, Duchy of Nassau – 8 December 1871 in Prague, Kingdom of Bohemia, Austria – Hungary) was a member of the House of Nassau- Weilburg and a Princess of Nassau- Weilburg by birth. Through her marriage to Duke Peter of Oldenburg, Therese was also a Duchess of Oldenburg.", "title": "Princess Therese of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Louis II of Nassau- Weilburg( 9 August 1565, Weilburg – 8 November 1627, Saarbrücken) was a count of Nassau- Weilburg.", "title": "Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg (Weilburg, 16 January 1735 – Münster-Dreissen, near Kirchheim, 28 November 1788), till 1753 Count of Nassau-Weilburg, was the first ruler of the Principality of Nassau-Weilburg between 1753 and 1788.", "title": "Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Philip IV of Nassau- Weilburg, also known as Philip III of Nassau- Saarbrücken( 14 October 1542 in Weilburg – 12 March 1602 in Saarbrücken) was Count of Nassau- Weilburg from 1559 until his death and since 1574 also Count of Nassau- Saarbrücken. Both possessions belonged to the Walram line of the House of Nassau. In Weilburg, he was the fourth count named Philip, but only the third in Saarbrücken, because his father, Philip III of Nassau- Weilburg never held Nassau- Saarbrücken.", "title": "Philip IV, Count of Nassau-Weilburg" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Frederick Louis of Nassau- Ottweiler( 13 November 1651 – 25 May 1728) was a member of the House of Nassau.", "title": "Frederick Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler" } ]

[ "Louis I of Nassau-Weilburg father John III of Nassau-Weilburg", "John III of Nassau-Weilburg date of birth 27 June 1441" ]

[ "27 June 1441" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Mülheim an der Ruhr" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.", "title": "Ian Barry (director)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.", "title": "Michael Govan" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.", "title": "Olav Aaraas" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.", "title": "Dana Blankstein" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.", "title": "Jesse E. Hobson" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Madame Lu or Madame Lu, the Woman for Discreet Advice (German: Madame Lu, die Frau für diskrete Beratung) is a 1929 German silent film directed by Franz Hofer and starring Ida Wüst, Gerdi Gerdt and Hans Mierendorff. The film's art direction was by Leopold Blonder.", "title": "Madame Lu" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.", "title": "Brian Kennedy (gallery director)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980. He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.", "title": "S. N. Mathur" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.", "title": "Peter Levin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Franz Hofer (November 27, 1902 in Bad Hofgastein – February 18, 1975 in Mülheim an der Ruhr) was, in the time of the Third Reich, the Nazi Gauleiter of the Tyrol and Vorarlberg. As the Nazi party chief for the Tirol/Vorarlberg province he was the most powerful figure in the region. As the area's supreme Nazi, Hofer dealt directly with Hitler or with the Führer's deputy, Martin Bormann. Hofer was not only the party chief but the Reichskommissar in charge of the Tirol-Vorarlberg defences. His region embraced much of the suspected National Redoubt. Indeed, Hofer might well be considered the father of the Redoubt. Born to a Bad Hofgastein hotelkeeper, Hofer went to the Volksschule-Realschule in Innsbruck and in 1922 began a career as a freelance salesman. In September 1931, he joined the NSDAP. He very quickly rose in the Party, becoming District Leader in April 1932, and in July of the same year acting Gauleiter of the Tyrol. Only four months later, on 27 November 1932 – Hofer's thirtieth birthday – he was promoted to Gauleiter of the Tyrol. For his activities in the Nazi Party, which was banned in Austria, Hofer was arrested in June 1933 and sentenced by a Tyrolean court to two years in prison. On 30 August 1933, 4 armed SA men broke into Hofer's prison cell by force and freed him. He fled the prison amid gunfire, which wounded him. He made it to Italy, and only a few weeks later gave a speech at the Nuremberg Party Congress from his stretcher. In early 1937, having recovered from his gunshot wounds, Hofer became leader of the \"Leaders' and Members' Political Gathering Place for Austrians in Germany\", with a job in Berlin. After the Anschluss, he was once again appointed the Gauleiter of the Tyrol and Vorarlberg. In the same year, he was given the function of ministerial adviser and the rank of NSKK Obergruppenführer. On 1 September 1940 he was furthermore made the governor (\"Reichsstatthalter\") of the \"Reichsgau\" of Tyrol-Vorarlberg. After Italy forsook the Axis Powers, Hofer was chosen on 10 September 1943 to be the Supreme Commissar in the Operation Zone of the Alpine Foothills (consisting of the neighbouring Italian provinces of Belluno, South Tyrol and Trentino joined to his own Reichsgau of Tyrol-Vorarlberg). Gauleiter Hofer was an accomplished marksman who often competed in regional and national shooting matches. In 1944 Hofer won a shooting competition in the city of Bolzano, qualifying him for the national competition which was held in Innsbruck that year. Using a specially crafted 22 cal Mauser rifle (serial #300354) Hofer finished 7th. In November 1944, Hofer suggested in a memorandum to Adolf Hitler that an Alpenfestung (\"Alpine Fortress\") ought to be built up in the heart of the Alps as Nazi Germany's last bastion. Apparently Hitler's secretary Martin Bormann only brought this document to the Führer's attention early the next year. Hofer had a personal audience with Hitler in late January 1945. ' Hofer reminded the German leader that the Allies dreaded the thought of continued fighting from an Alpenfestung. Considering the fact that the Ardennes Offensive had failed, Hitler was receptive to such an idea. The German leader authorized preparations to fortify the Alps. 'Hofer and his team actually started work on this in mid-February. Hofer was called to Hitler's Berlin bunker again on 12 April 1945 to discuss further his proposal. Hitler – 18 days before his own suicide and still convinced that his \"Endsieg\" was possible – again approved Hofer's ongoing plan and appointed him Reich Defence Commissar of the \"Alpenfestung\". On May 3, 1945 Hofer surrendered to American troops. This surrender was achieved by OSS agent Frederick Mayer. It was not long before Hofer's freedom was curtailed. On 6 May 1945, he was arrested by the United States Army in Hall in Tirol and held in an internment camp. In 1948, he managed to flee to Germany, where he continued his former trade as a salesman in Mülheim, in the end under his true name. In Austria in June 1949, Hofer was sentenced to death \"in absentia\". In July 1953, a Munich appeal court upheld a sentence of 3 years and 5 months in labour prison. When interviewed by the press during this time, Hofer made it known he was unrepentant about his National Socialist convictions. In 1964, a lawsuit brought by Hofer's children for the return of ownership of the \"Lachhof bei Hall\" where their father had lived while he was the Gauleiter, was dismissed by an Austrian court. Hofer spent his later years in Mülheim an der Ruhr with his wife and seven children, continued his former trade as a salesman and died a natural death on February 18, 1975, under his real name.", "title": "Franz Hofer" } ]

[ "Madame Lu director Franz Hofer", "Franz Hofer place of death Mülheim an der Ruhr" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Tarzana" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Coleman( born 12 October 1962) is an English football manager and former player. He is the manager of League One side Accrington Stanley.", "title": "John Coleman (footballer, born 1962)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "David John Coleman( 27 March 1942 – 23 September 2016) was an English footballer who played in the Football League as a forward for Colchester United.", "title": "David Coleman (footballer, born 1942)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Coleman Calhoun (March 1871 – September 28, 1950) was a politician in Alberta, Canada and a municipal councillor in Edmonton.", "title": "John Coleman Calhoun" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Edgar Rice Burroughs (September 1, 1875 – March 19, 1950) was an American fiction writer best known for his celebrated and prolific output in the adventure and science-fiction genres. Among the most notable of his creations are the jungle hero Tarzan, the heroic Mars adventurer John Carter, and the fictional landmass within Earth known as Pellucidar. Burroughs' California ranch is now the center of the Tarzana neighborhood in Los Angeles.", "title": "Edgar Rice Burroughs" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Coleman( born in Ireland), is an Irish rugby league footballer for the Sheffield Eagles in the Co-operative Championship. He plays on the. He is a current Ireland international.", "title": "John Coleman (rugby league)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Coleman VC( 1821 – 22 May 1858) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. He was a native of Norwich.", "title": "John Coleman (VC)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Coleman \"Jack\" Burroughs (28 February 1913 – 22 February 1979) was an American illustrator known for his illustrations of the works of his father, Edgar Rice Burroughs.", "title": "John Coleman Burroughs" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Daigo's reign spanned the years from 897 through 930. He is named after his place of burial.", "title": "Emperor Daigo" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as\" The Place of Truth\"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title\" Servant in the Place of Truth\". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs.", "title": "Sennedjem" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Coleman Pickett( September 3, 1896 – September 1, 1983) was a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit.", "title": "John Coleman Pickett" } ]

[ "John Coleman \"Jack\" Burroughs father Edgar Rice Burroughs", "Edgar Rice Burroughs place of burial Tarzana" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "November 10, 1938" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989. His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals. Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. The other current books in the\" What is?\" series include What is Love?, What is Death?, What is Beautiful?, What is Funny?, What is Right?, What is Peace?, What is Money?, What is Dreaming?, What is a Friend?, What is True?, What is a Family?, What is a Feeling?\" The series is now also translated into 15 languages. Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy. His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education. Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also. He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs. Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally. He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"", "title": "Etan Boritzer" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.", "title": "Ian Barry (director)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Glynn Russell Turman( born January 31, 1947) is an American stage, television, and film actor as well as a writer, director, and producer. Turman is known for his roles as Lew Miles on the prime- time soap opera\" Peyton Place\"( 1968 – 69), high school student Leroy\" Preach\" Jackson in the 1975 coming- of- age film\" Cooley High\", math professor and retired Army colonel Bradford Taylor on the NBC sitcom\" A Different World\"( 1988 – 93), and fictional Baltimore mayor Clarence Royce on the HBO drama series\" The Wire\". He recently portrayed Jeremiah Kaan on the Showtime series\" House of Lies\".", "title": "Glynn Turman" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cooley High is a 1975 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film that follows the narrative of high school seniors and best friends, Leroy \"Preach\" Jackson (Glynn Turman) and Richard \"Cochise\" Morris (Lawrence Hilton-Jacobs). Written by Eric Monte, directed by Michael Schultz and produced by American International Pictures (AIP), the film, primarily shot in Chicago, Illinois, was a major hit at the box offices, grossing over $13,000,000 (USD). The light-hearted turned tragic storyline captivated viewers with its comedic portrayal of carefree best friends, and its soundtrack featured many Motown hits.", "title": "Cooley High" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Terence D. Robinson( date of birth and death unknown) was a male wrestler who competed for England.", "title": "Terence Robinson" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brian Saunders( date of birth and death unknown) was a male weightlifter who competed for England.", "title": "Brian Saunders (weightlifter)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.", "title": "Peter Levin" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eric Monte( born Kenneth Williams; December 25, 1943) is an American screenwriter who has written for and created notable shows depicting 1970s African- American culture, most notably\" Good Times The Jeffersons\", and\" What's Happening!!\" as well as 1975's coming of age film\" Cooley High\", which was based on his high school experience.", "title": "Eric Monte" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Michael Schultz (born November 10, 1938) is an American director and producer of film and television.", "title": "Michael Schultz" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham. The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.", "title": "Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)" } ]

[ "Cooley High director Michael Schultz", "Michael Schultz date of birth November 10, 1938" ]

[ "November 10, 1938" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Moscow" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Alexander Friedrich Fürst von Lieven (Alexander Karlovich Liven; 1801–1880) was a Baltic German infantry-general and senator. Alexander von Lieven was born on January 14, 1801, into an ancient noble family of Lieven. He received a good education at home and in 1818 enrolled into the Life Guards Grenadeer regiment and in 1820 was promoted to the rank of lieutenant . Four years later, in 1824, Lieven was transferred into the Moscow regiment and was promoted to the rank of aide-de-camp to the Emperor Nicholas I of Russia. During the campaign of the Russo-Turkish War, 1828–1829, Alexander Lieven participated in the siege of Varna. In 1831, during the November Uprising, his regiment was sent to subdue the rebels in the Congress Poland, and took part in the siege of Warsaw and Modlin Fortress. In 1832, after the war was over he was promoted to the rank of colonel and transferred into the Leib Guards of Preobrazhensky regiment. In 1838, he was made aide-de-camp to the commander of the 5th Infantry Corps, Lieutenant-General Anders, in 1842 Lieven was promoted to the rank of mayor-general and received the position of the second commander of Sevastopol. In 1844–1853 Lieven was Governor of Taganrog. In 1853, Lieven was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-general and was made senator. In 1857 he was appointed Chairman of the Inspection Committee in Moscow. In 1861 he was appointed full member of the Imperial Philanthropic Society and president of its Moscow-based committee. Lieven was promoted to the rank of the infantry general in 1875, keeping his senator's title. He died on February 17, 1880.", "title": "Alexander Friedrich von Lieven" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Heinz Lieven( born April 18, 1928) is a German actor.", "title": "Heinz Lieven" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist. He is often referred to as the\" Father of Irish Botany\". He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.", "title": "John Templeton (botanist)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert Lieven( born Albert Fritz Liévin; 22 June 1906 – 22 December 1971) was a German actor.", "title": "Albert Lieven" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dominic Lieven( born 19 January 1952) is a research professor at Cambridge University( Senior Research Fellow, Trinity College) and a Fellow of the British Academy and of Trinity College, Cambridge.", "title": "Dominic Lieven" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Milomir Odović( born 26 March 1955) is a Bosnian football manager and former professional football player. Milomir is the son of Jelena\" Jela\" Odović( 1930 – 17 August 2018), who died at the age of 88.", "title": "Milomir Odović" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand. He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.", "title": "Arthur Beauchamp" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jelena Lieven (1842–1917), was an Imperial Russian pedagogue. She was the principal of the Smolny Institute in Saint Petersburg in 1895–1917. Daughter of Alexander Lieven. Jelena Lieven was not formally educated but received a very high level of education through Autodidacticism. She was early active with her mother as a philanthropist. She never married, and after having received a very small inheritance after her father's death in 1880 she asked the Imperial family for a position. She was made manager of the home for the orphans of officers and in 1895 as principal for the Smolny Institute. She reformed the hygiene, introduced electricity (1909), granted the students leaser time by cutting their study time by half, gave craftsmanship and physical education a greater role and made a fund for the support of former students after graduation (1898). She died during the Russian Revolution, and the students of the institute was evacuated.", "title": "Jelena Lieven" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC. The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II. He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.", "title": "Cleomenes II" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He was the father of Obata Masamori.", "title": "Obata Toramori" } ]

[ "Jelena Lieven father Alexander Lieven", "Alexander Lieven place of birth Moscow" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Richilde" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya. She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.", "title": "Tjuyu" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry IV of Bar( abt 1315 – 1344) was count of Bar from 1336 to 1344. His aunt, Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey, governed Bar in his name during his minority. He was the son of Edward I of Bar and his wife Marie of Burgundy. He married Yolande of Dampierre( died 1395), a granddaughter of Robert III, Count of Flanders. Henry and Yolande had two sons:", "title": "Henry IV, Count of Bar" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic\" Nabī\"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.", "title": "Hubba bint Hulail" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.", "title": "Kaoru Hatoyama" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edward II of Bar( 1339 – May 1352) was Henry IV of Bar's eldest son and successor as count of Bar( with Edward's mother Yolande of Flanders ruling as count during his minority, which ended on 10 October 1349). He had no male issue and was succeeded as count by his younger brother Robert I of Bar.", "title": "Edward II, Count of Bar" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joan of Bar( died 1361) was a French- English noble. She acted as regent of the County of Bar from 1344 until 1353. She was a daughter of Henry III, Count of Bar and Eleanor of England, and niece of Edward II of England. She was unhappily married to John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey. In 1345, Joan became the regent of Bar for her great- nephew Robert.", "title": "Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.", "title": "Hannah Arnold" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Margaret of Bar( 1220–1275) was a daughter of Henry II of Bar and his wife Philippa of Dreux. She was Countess of Luxembourg by her marriage to Henry V of Luxembourg. She is also known as\" Marguerite of Bar\".", "title": "Margaret of Bar" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sophie of Bar (c. 1004 or 1018 – January 21 or June 21, 1093) was sovereign Count of Bar and lady of Mousson between 1033 and 1093. She succeeded her brother, Frederick III, Duke of Upper Lorraine, ruled in co-regency with her spouse Louis, Count of Montbéliard, and was succeeded by her son Frederick of Montbéliard.", "title": "Sophie, Countess of Bar" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frederick II (c. 995–1026), son of Thierry I of the House of Ardennes and Richilde von Blieskastel, daughter of Folmar III, Count in Bliesgau; was the count of Bar and duke of Lorraine, co-reigning with his father from 1019. On the Emperor Henry II's death in 1024, he joined Ernest II, Duke of Swabia, in revolt against the new king, Conrad II. Soon they made peace and recognised the new king. Frederick died soon after. He married Matilda of Swabia, daughter of Herman II, Duke of Swabia, and sister-in-law of Conrad. They had three children:", "title": "Frederick II, Duke of Upper Lorraine" } ]

[ "Sophie of Bar father Frederick II", "Frederick II mother Richilde" ]

[ "Richilde" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Hell'S House" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Hell's House is a 1932 American Pre -Code drama film starring Junior Durkin, featuring Bette Davis and directed by Howard Higgin. The screenplay by Paul Gangelin and B. Harrison Orkow, set during the waning days of the Prohibition era, is based on a story by Higgin.", "title": "Hell's House" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Prakash Mehra( 13 July 1939 – 17 May 2009) was an Indian film director and producer known for his blockbuster Hindi films. He was one of the pioneers of masala films, along with Nasir Hussain, and Manmohan Desai. His collaborations with the actor Amitabh Bachchan resulted in several box office blockbusters and classics, due to which Mehra was considered among the' Golden Directors' of his time.", "title": "Prakash Mehra" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of\" Bo' Selecta\" and\" The Inbetweeners\".", "title": "Ben Palmer" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Muqaddar Ka Faisla is a 1987 Indian Bollywood film directed by Prakash Mehra and produced by Yash Johar. It stars Raaj Kumar, Raakhee, Raj Babbar, Meenakshi Seshadri, Tina Munim and Pran in pivotal roles.", "title": "Muqaddar Ka Faisla" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hell House is a 2002 documentary that was directed by George Ratliff that focuses on the idea of a hell house, a Christian- themed haunted attraction, in Cedar Hill, Texas. The film follows the youth group of the Cedar Hill Trinity Church, documenting the work involved in creating the hell house, the performances themselves, and the personal lives of some of the participants.", "title": "Hell House (film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Legend of Hell House is a 1973 British supernatural horror film directed by John Hough and based on the novel\" Hell House\" by Richard Matheson, who also wrote the screenplay. The film stars Pamela Franklin, Roddy McDowall, Clive Revill, and Gayle Hunnicutt as a group of researchers who spend a week in a purportedly haunted English mansion in which previous investigators were killed.", "title": "The Legend of Hell House" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu. The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role. Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film. This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.", "title": "Abhishek Saxena" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "G. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema.", "title": "G. Marthandan" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Howard Higgin (February 15, 1891 - December 16, 1938) was an American writer and director of motion pictures in the 1920s and 1930s. Higgin was production manager on Cecil De Mille's \"Forbidden Fruit\"(1921).Higgin's first directing job was a 1922 comedy for legendary Wallace Reid, \"Rent Free\". His later films include \"High Voltage\" and \"Skyscraper\", and he worked with Wallace Beery, Clark Gable (as writer/director of Gable's screen breakthrough role as the unshaven villain in \"The Painted Desert\"), Carole Lombard, Bette Davis (in \"Hell's House\"), Pat O'Brien, Alan Hale, Sr., Blanche Sweet, Basil Rathbone, Robert Armstrong and Mae Clarke, among many others. Higgins' movie career spanned 18 years, having begun working on film crews in 1919. He died in Los Angeles at age 47.", "title": "Howard Higgin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gunahon Ka Faisla is a 1988 Indian Bollywood film directed by Shibu Mitra and produced by Pahlaj Nihalani. It stars Shatrughan Sinha, Dimple Kapadia and Chunky Pandey in pivotal roles.", "title": "Gunahon Ka Faisla" } ]

[ "Hell's House director Howard Higgin", "Muqaddar Ka Faisla director Prakash Mehra", "Howard Higgin date of death December 16, 1938", "Prakash Mehra date of death 17 May 2009" ]

[ "Hell'S House" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Secret Strings" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Reginald Le Borg( 11 December 1902 – 25 March 1989) was an Austrian film director. He was born in Vienna, Austria as Reginald Grobel and directed 68 films between 1936 and 1974. Although he worked in a variety of genres, he is perhaps best remembered today for the series of low- budget horror films he made at Universal Studios in the 1940s. His most expensive and also most successful film was\" San Diego, I Love You\"( 1944) featuring Buster Keaton in a supporting role. Le Borg died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack.", "title": "Reginald Le Borg" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The art director was Tomoo Shimogawara.", "title": "Ringo-en no shōjo" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Secret Strings is a lost 1918 American silent crime drama film produced and distributed by Metro Pictures. Olive Tell, a stage actress, starred in the story based on a play by Kate Jordan. John Ince directed.", "title": "Secret Strings" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.", "title": "Wale Adebanwi" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Weird Woman is a 1944 Inner Sanctum film noir mystery and horror film directed by Reginald Le Borg and starring Lon Chaney Jr., Anne Gwynne, and Evelyn Ankers. The\" Inner Sanctum\" franchise originated with a popular radio series and all of the films star Chaney Jr. The film is one of several films based on the novel\" Conjure Wife\" by Fritz Leiber, the others include\" Night of the Eagle\"( 1962) and\" Witches' Brew\"( 1980). Co- star Evelyn Ankers had previously worked with Chaney in\" Ghost of Frankenstein,\" when Chaney played the monster, and\" The Wolf Man\", when Chaney played the wolf man.", "title": "Weird Woman" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.", "title": "Henry Moore (cricketer)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.", "title": "John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.", "title": "Hartley Lobban" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Deepak Sareen is a Bollywood film director and assistant director. His first film as director was\" Ranbhoomi\" and last film as director was\" Albela\".", "title": "Deepak Sareen" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John Ince, also known as John E. Ince,( August 29, 1878 – April 10, 1947) was an American stage and motion pictures actor, a film director, and the eldest brother of Thomas H. Ince and Ralph Ince. A leading man from the early 1910s, he also directed and scripted several of his own vehicles. Concentrating almost exclusively on directing from 1915 through 1928, Ince returned before the cameras as a character actor in the early years of the talkies.", "title": "John Ince (actor)" } ]

[ "Weird Woman director Reginald Le Borg", "Secret Strings director John Ince", "Reginald Le Borg date of birth 11 December 1902", "John Ince (actor) date of birth August 29, 1878" ]

[ "Secret Strings" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Buenos Aires" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.", "title": "Jesse E. Hobson" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.", "title": "Brian Kennedy (gallery director)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.", "title": "Peter Levin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cristina is a 1946 Argentine comedy-drama film directed by Francisco Múgica and starring Zully Moreno, Esteban Serrador and Alberto Closas.", "title": "Cristina (film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Francisco Múgica (born 10 April 1907 in Buenos Aires, died in Buenos Aires in 1985) was an Argentine film director, film editor and cinematographer. Múgica initially began his career in film as a cinematographer in the mid-1930s but by 1939 he had become a film director directing his first film \"El Solterón\" early that year followed by the highly successful comedy \"Así es la vida\". He directed some 25 films including the 1942 film \"Adolescencia\". He retired from film in 1962.", "title": "Francisco Múgica" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.", "title": "Ian Barry (director)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dolores Cristina( born January 10, 1949) is a former Maltese politician who served in a number of ministerial positions under a number of Nationalist Governments.", "title": "Dolores Cristina" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.", "title": "Olav Aaraas" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jessica Cristina( born December 12, 1975, Santurce, Puerto Rico) is a merengue artist and pop singer.", "title": "Jessica Cristina" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Paula Cristina( born 7 July 1975) is a former Portuguese football player, who played for Portugal from 1995 to 2010.", "title": "Paula Cristina" } ]

[ "Cristina director Francisco Múgica", "Francisco Múgica place of birth Buenos Aires" ]

[ "Buenos Aires" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "yes" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jin'anqiao station is an interchange station on Line 6 and S1 line of the Beijing Subway. The S1 line station opened on December 30, 2017. The Line 6 station was opened on December 30, 2018. The S1 line station is elevated, and the Line 6 station is underground.", "title": "Jin'anqiao station" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Cape Sabine is a cape at Chukchi Sea in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States. Cape Sabine was named in 1826, likely for Edward Sabine, an Irish explorer. The Cape Sabine DEW Line Station was an airport located at the cape.", "title": "Cape Sabine (Alaska)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Cape Sabine DEW Line Station was a public-use airport is a closed United States Air Force facility. It was formerly a Distant Early Warning Line Intermediate type radar station. It was closed in 1963 and has been abandoned ever since. Title to the property has been transferred from the Air Force to the Cully Corporation.", "title": "Cape Sabine DEW Line Station" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tom Madsen( Dutch Harbor) Airport is a state owned, public use airport in City of Unalaska, on Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Islands, off the coast of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is located near the Bering Sea coast of Unalaska Island, southwest of Anchorage and from Seattle. The official name of the City of Unalaska's port is Dutch Harbor. That name is also applied to the portion of Unalaska on Amaknak Island, which is located across a bridge from the rest of the city on Unalaska Island. Therefore, the airport is sometimes referred to as Dutch Harbor Airport. In 2002, the State of Alaska renamed it Tom Madsen Airport in honor of Charles Thomas Madsen Sr., a bush pilot who was killed in an airplane accident that year. However, the Federal Aviation Administration still refers to it as Unalaska Airport. Scheduled commercial airline service is provided by PenAir, a code share partner of Alaska Airlines. At one point Alaska Airlines operated Boeing 737- 200 Combi jetliners to the airport with these aircraft transporting a combination of passengers and freight on the main deck of the aircraft. However, due to load restrictions as a result of the short runway as well as cancellations due to weather, Alaska Airlines then contracted the service via a code sharing arrangement to PenAir in 2004. PenAir currently operates Saab 340 and Saab 2000 regional turboprop aircraft into the airport. AirPac also previously served the airport with British Aerospace BAe 146-100 jets with this aircraft type having enhanced short runway takeoff and landing performance. The airfield runway is 4,100 feet long which is quite short for jet operations when compared with typical runways normally used by mainline jet aircraft. Other airlines that served the airport in the past included MarkAir operating Boeing 737- 200 Combi jet aircraft and Reeve Aleutian Airways flying Lockheed L- 188 Electra turboprops via a code sharing agreement with Alaska Airlines. As per Federal Aviation Administration records, the airport had 28,234 passenger boardings( enplanements) in calendar year 2008, 26,705 enplanements in 2009, and 26,711 in 2010. It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011– 2015, which categorized it as a\" primary commercial service\" airport( more than 10,000 enplanements per year).", "title": "Unalaska Airport" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The is a Japanese commuter railway line operated by the Seibu Railway, a major private railroad in Tokyo. The single- track line connects Higashi- Murayama Station and Seibuen Station, both located in Higashimurayama, Tokyo.", "title": "Seibu Seibu-en Line" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Zhushikou station is an interchange station on Line 7 and Line 8 of the Beijing Subway. The Line 7 station was opened on December 28, 2014. The Line 8 station was opened on December 30, 2018.", "title": "Zhushikou station" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Demarcation Bay DEW Line Station is an abandoned United States Air Force Distant Early Warning Line Radar station located on the north coast of Alaska, United States. The site is situated on Nuvagapak Point, about northeast of the topographical Demarcation Bay and from the border with Canada. Situated east of Point Barrow , it was the most remote DEW site in Alaska. Demarcation Bay DEW Line Station was closed in 1964, and is not open for public use.", "title": "Demarcation Bay DEW Line Station" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "County Line station may refer to:", "title": "County Line station" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jamsil Station is an underground station on the Seoul Subway Line 2 and Line 8. Lotte World is continuous with the Line 2 station. The station is also called Songpa- gu Office Station( 송파구청역), due to the proximity of the office building( right outside Exit 10 of the Line 8 station). The Line 2 station is located in Jamsil- dong and the Line 8 station in Sincheon- dong, both neighborhoods being within Songpa- gu, Seoul.", "title": "Jamsil station" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The is a railway line in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Keikyu. It connects Keikyu Kawasaki Station and Kojimashinden Station, both located in Kawasaki- ku, Kawasaki.", "title": "Keikyū Daishi Line" } ]

[ "Unalaska Airport country U.S.", "Cape Sabine DEW Line Station country United States" ]

[ "yes" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Scottish" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Brigadier Simon Joseph Fraser, 14th Lord Lovat and 3rd Baron Lovat, (25 November 1871 – 18 February 1933), was a leading Roman Catholic aristocrat, landowner, forester, soldier, politician and the 23rd Chief of Clan Fraser. He was the son of Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat, and Alice Mary Weld-Blundell. While legally the 14th Lord Lovat (and 3rd Baron Lovat), he was referred to as the 16th Lord.", "title": "Simon Fraser, 14th Lord Lovat" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thomas Fraser, 10th Lord Lovat( 1631 – 1699), was a younger son of Hugh, 6th Lord Lovat( 1591 – 1646), hereditary chief of the Clan Fraser. He was known as Thomas of Beaufort, which marked him as the belonging to the second line of the family tree after the chiefly family, the Lovats. As an eighteen year old, he led 1000 Fraser men in support of the deposed Stuarts in a battle with Oliver Cromwell ’s army in 1651 at the Battle of Worcester. Losing, he was kept in jail at Inverness for several years. Eventually released, he married Sybilla McLeod, the daughter of John McLeod, chief of the Clan McLeod. They had fourteen children together, although nine died in childhood. The eldest son, Alexander( 1664- 1689), died of wounds while leading Frasers in support of the deposed Stuart King James II forces at the Battle of Killiecrankie. Described as thoughtful and scholarly, he became the 10th Lord Lovat in 1696 following the death of his cousin Hugh, 9th Lord Lovat, whose only infant son had predeceased him in the same year. Thomas was not able to enjoy his title and estates for long, since he was placed under sentence of death for the reckless behaviour of his son Simon in 1697. This included Simon threatening to hang the son of a noble, and his forced marriage and rape of Hugh ’s widow, Amelia Murray. As a result, both Thomas and his son were forced to flee the ancestral home of the Lovat Frasers, Dounie Castle, and take refuge in the highlands. Thomas died at Dunvegan Castle on Skye at the age of 69. He was buried there, but his son Simon, who eventually became the 11th Lord Lovat, made amends for his father's exile by placing a large memorial stone for him at Wardlaw Mausoleum, near Beauly.", "title": "Thomas Fraser, 10th Lord Lovat" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William Ross, 14th Lord Ross of Halkhead( c.1720-19 August 1754), was a Scottish nobleman.", "title": "William Ross, 14th Lord Ross" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alexander Fraser( 1710 – 1751) was the 14th Lord Saltoun.", "title": "Alexander Fraser, 14th Lord Saltoun" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William George Gabriel Saywell( born 1936) is a Canadian historian. He is the former President and Vice- Chancellor of Simon Fraser University", "title": "William G. Saywell" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Thomas Alexander Fraser, 12th Lord Lovat and 1st Baron Lovat, KT( 17 June 1802 – 28 June 1875) was a Scottish peer. He was also the 21st MacShimidh, the traditional Gaelic Patronym for the Chiefs of the Clan Fraser. In 1815, upon the death of Archibald Campbell Fraser( who outlived all of his children), Fraser became the 21st Chief of the Clan Fraser, through his descent from the second son of the 4th Lord Lovat. He also inherited the Lovat estates at Beauly in Inverness- shire. On 28 January 1837 he was created Baron Lovat, of Lovat in the County of Inverness, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. In 1854, the attainder of the 11th Lord Lovat( who had been attainted and executed in 1747) was reversed, and Lovat thereby became 12th Lord Lovat in the Peerage of Scotland. He notably served as Lord Lieutenant of Inverness from 1853 to 1873 and was made a Knight of the Thistle in 1865. Lord Lovat married Charlotte Georgina Stafford- Jerningham, the daughter of George William Stafford- Jerningham, 8th Baron Stafford, in 1823. He died in June 1875, aged 73, and was succeeded in his titles by his son Simon. Lady Lovat died in 1876. The couple had three daughters and four sons. Lord Lovat's legacy is that of the present 16th Lord Lovat, and the good standing of the present Clan Fraser. He completed the restoration of Lovat titles and lands, which had been started by the 11th Lord's son, General Simon Fraser of Lovat.", "title": "Thomas Fraser, 12th Lord Lovat" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat and 2nd Baron Lovat (21 December 1828 – 6 September 1887), was a Scottish peer. While legally the 13th Lord, he was referred to as the 15th Lord Lovat. Lovat was the son of Thomas Alexander Fraser, 12th Lord Lovat, and Charlotte Georgina Stafford-Jerningham. He succeeded his father in 1875. Lord Lovat resided at Beaufort Castle, and was the 22nd Chief of the Clan Fraser, or \"MacShimidh\". He also served as Lord Lieutenant of Inverness between 1873 and 1887. Lord Lovat married Alice Mary Weld-Blundell, daughter of Thomas Weld-Blundell, in 1866. He died in September 1887, aged 58, and was succeeded by his son Simon. Lady Blundell survived her husband by over fifty years and died in 1938, aged 92. They had nine children.", "title": "Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Honor Fraser( born 1973) is a Scottish art dealer in California and a former fashion model. She is the sister of the 16th Lord Lovat and was brought up at the family seat Beaufort Castle in Scotland. Fraser is the granddaughter of British Commando Simon Fraser, 15th Lord Lovat, and sister of the current Lord Lovat, chief of Clan Fraser of Lovat. She was born and brought up at the clan seat, Beaufort Castle. She left St. Mary's Calne College with three' A' levels. After school she began an internship at British Vogue, where it was suggested that she try modelling. Fraser was the cover girl on the Bryan Ferry& Roxy Music compilation album\" More Than This\", released in 1995. Her first magazine cover was for French\" Elle\"( 11 March 1996). From 1997- 2002, she wrote a column for the Scottish magazine\" Spectrum\". Fraser married Stavros Merjos in 2004. She lives in Marina del Rey, California, and owns an art gallery, Honor Fraser Inc., in Los Angeles.", "title": "Honor Fraser" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William Millin( 14 July 1922 – 17 August 2010), commonly known as Piper Bill, was personal piper to Simon Fraser, 15th Lord Lovat, commander of 1 Special Service Brigade at D- Day.", "title": "Bill Millin" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michael Stevenson( born 1943) is President Emeritus and Vice- Chancellor of Simon Fraser University. He retired on August 31, 2010, and was succeeded by Andrew Petter on September 1, 2010. Stevenson's appointment as President of Simon Fraser University spanned a decade, the longest term of any president in the history of the university.", "title": "Michael Stevenson (educator)" } ]

[ "Brigadier Simon Joseph Fraser, 14th Lord Lovat father Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat", "Simon Fraser, 13th Lord Lovat place of death Scottish" ]

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[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edsel Ford was the son of Henry Ford and president of Ford Motor Company. Edsel Ford may also refer to:", "title": "Edsel Ford (disambiguation)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry Ford II( September 4, 1917 – September 29, 1987), sometimes known as\" HF2\" or\" Hank the Deuce\", was the eldest son of Edsel Ford and eldest grandson of Henry Ford. He was president of the Ford Motor Company from 1945 to 1960, chief executive officer( CEO) from 1945 to 1979, and chairman of the board of directors from 1960 to 1980. Notably, under the leadership of Henry Ford II, Ford Motor Company became a publicly traded corporation in 1956. From 1943 to 1950, he also served as president of the Ford Foundation.", "title": "Henry Ford II" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Henry Ford (July 30, 1863 – April 7, 1947) was an American industrialist and a business magnate, the founder of the Ford Motor Company, and the sponsor of the development of the assembly line technique of mass production. Although Ford did not invent the automobile or the assembly line, he developed and manufactured the first automobile that many middle-class Americans could afford. In doing so, Ford converted the automobile from an expensive curiosity into a practical conveyance that would profoundly impact the landscape of the 20th century. His introduction of the Model T automobile revolutionized transportation and American industry. As the owner of the Ford Motor Company, he became one of the richest and best-known people in the world. He is credited with \"Fordism\": mass production of inexpensive goods coupled with high wages for workers. Ford had a global vision, with consumerism as the key to peace. His intense commitment to systematically lowering costs resulted in many technical and business innovations, including a franchise system that put dealerships throughout most of North America and in major cities on six continents. Ford left most of his vast wealth to the Ford Foundation and arranged for his family to control the company permanently.\nFord was also widely known for his pacifism during the first years of World War I, and for promoting antisemitic content, including \"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion\", through his newspaper \"The Dearborn Independent\" and the book \"The International Jew\", having an alleged influence on the development of Nazism and Adolf Hitler.", "title": "Henry Ford" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to:", "title": "Motherland (disambiguation)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "William Clay Ford Sr.( March 14, 1925 – March 9, 2014) was an American businessman. He served on the boards of Ford Motor Company and the Edison Institute. Ford owned the Detroit Lions National Football League( NFL) franchise. He was the youngest child of Edsel Ford and was the last surviving grandchild of Henry Ford.", "title": "William Clay Ford Sr." }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Edsel Bryant Ford (November 6, 1893 – May 26, 1943) was the son of Clara Jane Bryant Ford and the only child of Henry Ford. He was the president of Ford Motor Company from 1919 until his death in 1943. His eldest son was Henry Ford II. He worked closely with his father, as sole heir to the business, but was keen to develop cars more exciting than the Model T (\"Tin Lizzie\"), in line with his personal tastes. Even as president, he had trouble persuading his father to allow any departure from this formula. Only a change in market conditions enabled him to develop the more fashionable Model A in 1927. Edsel also founded the Mercury division and was responsible for the Lincoln Zephyr and Lincoln Continental. He introduced important features, such as hydraulic brakes, and greatly strengthened the company's overseas production. Ford was a major art benefactor in Detroit and also financed Admiral Richard Byrd's polar explorations. He died of stomach cancer aged 49, with his father resuming the presidency of the company, before handing it over to Henry Ford II.", "title": "Edsel Ford" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Edsel Ford( December 30, 1928 – February 19, 1970) was a poet who lived most of his life in Arkansas. He had the same name as Henry Ford's son.", "title": "Edsel Ford (poet)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Melyssa Savannah Ford( born November 7, 1976) is a Canadian media personality, actress, and former video vixen. She attended York University and studied in the field of forensic psychology. Ford's father is Afro- Barbadian and her mother is Russian and Norwegian. She is often referred to as Jessica Rabbit, an animated character whose sensuous figure Ford's is said to resemble.", "title": "Melyssa Ford" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Stephen Bugas( April 26, 1908 – December 2, 1982), known as Jack Bugas, was the second in command at Ford Motor Company during the presidency and chairmanship reign of Henry Ford II( the oldest grandson of founder Henry Ford). He is best known for wresting control of the company from Harry Bennett—including drawing pistols on each other — following the death of Edsel Ford. As the\" Detroit Free Press\" wrote of Bugas:", "title": "John Bugas" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" Where Was I?\" may refer to:", "title": "Where Was I" } ]

[ "Edsel Bryant Ford father Henry Ford", "Henry Ford place of death Dearborn" ]

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[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "William Seward Burroughs III (July 21, 1947 – March 3, 1981) was an American novelist, also known as William S. Burroughs Jr. and Billy Burroughs. He bears the name of both his father and his great grandfather, William Seward Burroughs I, the original inventor of the Burroughs adding machine. He wrote three novels, two of which were published as \"Speed\" (1970) and \"Kentucky Ham\" (1973). His third novel, \"Prakriti Junction,\" begun in 1977, was never completed, although extracts from it were included in his third and final published work \"Cursed From Birth\". Burroughs Jr. underwent a liver transplant in 1976 after developing cirrhosis. He died in 1981, at the age of 33, from alcoholism and liver failure. Burroughs Jr. appears briefly in the 1983 documentary , about his father, in which he discusses his childhood, his liver problems, and his relationship with his family. In the documentary, John Giorno calls him \"the last beatnik.\"", "title": "William S. Burroughs Jr." }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nancy Baron is an American rock singer who was active in New York City in the early 1960s, known for the singles\" Where Did My Jimmy Go?\" and\" I've Got A Feeling\".", "title": "Nancy Baron" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Paul Smith( April 16, 1915 – January 30, 1977) was an American author, most famous for his classic evocation of childhood,\" Where Did You Go? Out. What Did You Do? Nothing\".", "title": "Robert Paul Smith" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Joseph J. Sullivan was a blackface comedian and acrobat in New York. He composed the song\" Where Did You Get That Hat?\" and first performed it in 1888. It was a great success and he performed it many times thereafter.", "title": "Joseph J. Sullivan (vaudeville)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gregory Nunzio Corso( March 26, 1930 – January 17, 2001) was an American poet, youngest of the inner circle of Beat Generation writers( with Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and William S. Burroughs).", "title": "Gregory Corso" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "William Seward Burroughs II (February 5, 1914 – August 2, 1997) was an American writer and visual artist. Burroughs was a primary figure of the Beat Generation and a major postmodernist author whose influence is considered to have affected a range of popular culture as well as literature. Burroughs wrote eighteen novels and novellas, six collections of short stories and four collections of essays. Five books have been published of his interviews and correspondences. He also collaborated on projects and recordings with numerous performers and musicians and made many appearances in films. He was also briefly known by the pen name William Lee. Burroughs created and exhibited thousands of paintings and other visual artworks, including his celebrated 'Gunshot Paintings'. He was born into a wealthy family in St. Louis, Missouri, grandson of the inventor and founder of the Burroughs Corporation, William Seward Burroughs I, and nephew of public relations manager Ivy Lee. Burroughs began writing essays and journals in early adolescence but did not begin publicizing his writing until his thirties. He left home in 1932 to attend Harvard University, studied English, and anthropology as a postgraduate, and later attended medical school in Vienna. In 1942 Burroughs enlisted in the U.S. Army to serve during World War II, but was turned down by the Office of Strategic Services and Navy, after which he picked up the drug addiction that affected him for the rest of his life, while working a variety of jobs. In 1943, while living in New York City, he befriended Allen Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac, and out of their mutual influence grew the foundation of the Beat Generation, which was later a defining influence on the 1960s counterculture. Much of Burroughs' work is semiautobiographical, primarily drawn from his experiences as a heroin addict, as he lived throughout Mexico City, London, Paris and the Tangier International Zone near Morocco, as well as from his travels in the South American Amazon. His work also features frequent mystical, occult or otherwise magical themes – a constant preoccupation for Burroughs, both in fiction and in real life. Burroughs killed his second wife, Joan Vollmer, in 1951 in Mexico City. Burroughs initially claimed that he shot Vollmer while drunkenly attempting a \"William Tell\" stunt. He later told investigators a different story: that he had been showing his pistol to friends, when it fell and hit the table, firing the bullet that killed Vollmer. After Burroughs returned to the United States, he was convicted of manslaughter \"in absentia\", and received a two-year suspended sentence. Burroughs found success with his confessional first novel, \"Junkie\" (1953), but he is perhaps best known for his third novel \"Naked Lunch\" (1959), a highly controversial work that was the subject of a court case after it was challenged as being in violation of the U.S. sodomy laws. With Brion Gysin, he also popularized the literary cut-up technique in works such as The Nova Trilogy (1961–1964). In 1983, Burroughs was elected to the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters, and in 1984 he was awarded the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by France. Jack Kerouac called Burroughs the \"greatest satirical writer since Jonathan Swift\", a reputation he owes to his \"lifelong subversion\" of the moral, political, and economic systems of modern American society, articulated in often darkly humorous sardonicism. J. G. Ballard considered Burroughs to be \"the most important writer to emerge since the Second World War\", while Norman Mailer declared him \"the only American writer who may be conceivably possessed by genius\". Burroughs created visual art throughout his lifetime, but never exhibited it until 1987, after the death of his friend and collaborator Brion Gysin. For the next and last 10 years of his life, he presented his paintings and drawings at museums and galleries worldwide. Burroughs had one child, William S. Burroughs Jr. (1947–1981), with his second wife Joan Vollmer. William Burroughs died at his home in Lawrence, Kansas, after suffering a heart attack in 1997.", "title": "William S. Burroughs" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sir William Burroughs, 1st Baronet( c. 1753 – 1 June 1829) was an Anglo- Irish judge and politician.", "title": "Sir William Burroughs, 1st Baronet" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Grauerholz( born December 14, 1953) is a writer and editor. He is the bibliographer and literary executor of the estate of William S. Burroughs.", "title": "James Grauerholz" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rear Admiral Sherman E. Burroughs, Jr.( February 22, 1903 – September 23, 1992) was a senior officer in the United States Navy, and the first commander of the Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake originally known as the Naval Ordnance Test Station( NOTS).", "title": "Sherman E. Burroughs (United States Navy)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "John Andrew Burroughs Jr.( July 31, 1936- September 11, 2014) was the United States Ambassador to Malawi from 1981 – 1984 and the United States Ambassador to Uganda from 1988- 1991. He was a lineman for the University of Iowa football team before spending over three decades in government service.", "title": "John A. Burroughs Jr." } ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Carl Smith" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" O Valencia!\" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,\" The Crane Wife\". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's\" sworn enemy\") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.", "title": "O Valencia!" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson.", "title": "Lars Eliasson" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director. He is best known for having been the singer of Trust. He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song\" Ride On\" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.", "title": "Bernie Bonvoisin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Carlene Carter (born Rebecca Carlene Smith; September 26, 1955) is an American country singer and songwriter. She is the daughter of June Carter and her first husband, Carl Smith. Between 1978 and the present, Carter has recorded twelve albums, primarily on major labels. In the same timespan, she has released more than twenty singles, including three No. 3-peaking hits on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts.", "title": "Carlene Carter" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"One Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Carlene Carter. It was released in August 1991 as the fourth single from the album \"I Fell in Love\". The song reached number 33 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It was written by Carter, Howie Epstein and Perry Lamek.", "title": "One Love (Carlene Carter song)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.", "title": "Billy Milano" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" One Love\" is a song recorded by American entertainer Jennifer Lopez for her seventh studio album,\" Love?\"( 2011). The R&B song was written by Lopez, Anesha Birchett, Antea Shelton and Emile\" D' Mile\" Dernst II, the song's producer. \" One Love\" was initially written and presented to Lopez by A- Plus( Birchett and Shelton) and D' Mile to record, however, upon hearing the demo of the song, she was not pleased with its verses. Liking the chorus and idea of the song, Lopez wrote new verses to the song with the song's original writers. \" One Love\" received generally positive acclaim from music critics, who cited it as a stand- out track on\" Love?\". Critics made note of the song's indirect manner, which according to them contains references to Lopez's ex-boyfriends and husbands, such as Sean Combs and Ben Affleck. Following the release of\" Love?\", it was revealed that Lopez's first husband, Ojani Noa, intended to bring her to court over the song, claiming that it contained lyrics about him without his prior knowledge – violating agreements made between the two following their divorce. Despite this, it has been noted that Noa is not referenced in the song and the lawsuit never transpired.", "title": "One Love (Jennifer Lopez song)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "He was the father of Obata Masamori.", "title": "Obata Toramori" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.", "title": "Caspar Babypants" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" One Love\" is a song by American rapper Nas, released October 25, 1994 on Columbia Records. It was issued as the fifth and final radio single in promotion of his debut studio album\" Illmatic\"( 1994). The song was produced by Q- Tip of A Tribe Called Quest, who also contributed vocals for the chorus line. According to Nas, the title of the song originates from Jamaican singer- songwriter and musician Bob Marley's song of the same name. \" One Love\" is composed as a series of letters written by Nas to his incarcerated friends, describing events that have occurred prior to and after the receivers' imprisonment. \" One Love\" contains samples of the Heath Brothers'\" Smilin' Billy Suite Part II\"( 1975) and Parliament's\" Come in out the Rain\"( 1970). In the song's first verse, Nas references fellow Queensbridge emcee Cormega, whose rapping career had been put on hold due to his incarceration during the early 1990s. In 2008, VH1 named\" One Love\" the forty- eighth greatest hip hop song.", "title": "One Love (Nas song)" } ]

[ "One Love performer Carlene Carter", "Carlene Carter father Carl Smith" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Henry I, Count of Anhalt" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( died Coswig, 19 January 1405), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst until 1396, when he became the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the eldest son of John II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg- Schleusingen.", "title": "Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Otto IV, Prince of Anhalt- Bernburg( died 1 May 1415) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Bernburg. He was the youngest son of Otto III, Prince of Anhalt- Bernburg, by his unknown first wife.", "title": "Otto IV, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Otto I, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben (died 25 June 1304) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Aschersleben. He was the eldest son of Henry II, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben, by his wife Matilda, daughter of Otto the Child, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. Otto was named after his maternal grandfather.", "title": "Otto I, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Otto II, Prince of Anhalt- Aschersleben( died 24 July 1315) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and the last ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Aschersleben. He was the last child and only son of Otto I, Prince of Anhalt- Aschersleben, by his wife Hedwig, daughter of Henry III the White, Duke of Breslau.", "title": "Otto II, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry III, Prince of Anhalt- Aschersleben( died 9 November 1307) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Aschersleben. He was the youngest son of Henry II, Prince of Anhalt- Aschersleben, by his wife Matilda, daughter of Otto the Child, Duke of Brunswick- Lüneburg.", "title": "Henry III, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bernhard VI, Prince of Anhalt- Bernburg( died 2 February 1468) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the Principality of Anhalt- Bernburg. He was the eldest son of Otto III, Prince of Anhalt- Bernburg, by his first unknown wife.", "title": "Bernhard VI, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt- Bernburg( died 20 August 1348) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Bernburg. He was the eldest son of Bernhard II, Prince of Anhalt- Bernburg, by his wife Helene, daughter of Wizlaw II, Prince of Rügen.", "title": "Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert IV, Prince of Anhalt- Köthen( d. Coswig, 24 November 1423), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst until 1396, when he became the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Köthen. He was the second son of John II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg- Schleusingen.", "title": "Albert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Henry II, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben (1215 – 12 June 1266) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Aschersleben. He was the eldest son of Henry I, Count of Anhalt (who was raised to the rank of prince in 1218), by his wife Irmgard, daughter of Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia.", "title": "Henry II, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg, also known as Christian of Anhalt, (11 May 1568 – 17 April 1630) was a German prince of the House of Ascania. He was ruling prince of Anhalt and, from 1603, ruling prince of the revived principality of Anhalt-Bernburg. From 1595 he was governor of Upper Palatinate, and soon became the advisor-in-chief of Frederick IV, Elector Palatine.", "title": "Christian I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg" } ]

[ "Otto I, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben father Henry II, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben", "Henry II, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben father Henry I, Count of Anhalt" ]

[ "Henry I, Count of Anhalt" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Claude Rains" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eric Chan Kwok- ki, SBS, IDSM( born 1959) is a Hong Kong civil servant who is the Director of the Chief Executive's Office. Previously, Chan was the Director of Immigration( 2011–2016).", "title": "Eric Chan" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Louis Hofmann( born 3 June 1997) is a German actor who first gained attention as the lead in the 2011 German film and won the Bodil Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as a teenage German POW in the 2015 Danish film\" Land of Mine\". He is also known for his role in the 2017 German Netflix Original series,\" Dark\".", "title": "Louis Hofmann" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.", "title": "Peter Levin" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Monobaz I( also known as Bazeus or Monobazus) was king of the neo Assyrian Parthian client state of Adiabene in the 20s and 30s of the 1st century CE. He was the husband( and brother) of Queen Helena of Adiabene. With Helena he fathered Izates bar Monobaz and Monobaz II. Monobaz II, the son of Monobaz I, is quoted in the Talmud in an account where in he was being criticized for not amassing as much wealth as his forefathers had. His response was this:\" My father s stored up below and I am storing up above ... My fathers stored in a place which can be tampered with, but I have stored in a place which can not be tampered with … My fathers gathered treasures of money and I have gathered treasures of souls.\"( b. Baba Batra 11 a).", "title": "Monobaz I" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Land of My Fathers is a 1921 British silent drama film directed by Fred Rains and starring John Stuart, Edith Pearson and Yvonne Thomas.", "title": "Land of My Fathers (film)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.", "title": "Ian Barry (director)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.", "title": "Dana Blankstein" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Big Stampede is a 1932 pre-Code American film starring John Wayne( with his horse named\" Duke\") and Noah Beery. It is a remake of the 1927 film\" Land Beyond the Law\".", "title": "The Big Stampede" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau\" is the national anthem of Wales. The title, taken from the first words of the song, means\" Old Land of My Fathers\" in Welsh, usually rendered in English as simply\" Land of My Fathers\". The words were written by Evan James and the tune composed by his son, James James, both residents of Pontypridd, Glamorgan, in January 1856. The earliest written copy survives and is part of the collections of the National Library of Wales.", "title": "Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frederick William Rains (c. 1860 – 3 December 1945) was a British actor and film director. He is the father of the actor Claude Rains.", "title": "Fred Rains" } ]

[ "Land of My Fathers director Fred Rains", "Fred Rains child Claude Rains" ]

[ "Claude Rains" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George II, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( 1454 – 25 April 1509) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the fourth son of George I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, as second- born child of his fourth wife Anna, daughter of Albert VIII, Count of Lindau- Ruppin.", "title": "George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( died Dessau, 12 June 1516), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the second son of George I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, yet the first born by his fourth wife Anna, daughter of Albert VIII, Count of Lindow- Ruppin.", "title": "Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( – 21 September 1474), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the second son of Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, by his wife Judith, daughter of Gebhard XI, Count of Querfurt.", "title": "George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henriette Catherine of Nassau (10 February 1637 – 3 November 1708) was princess consort of Anhalt-Dessau by marriage to John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, and regent of Anhalt-Dessau from 1693 to 1698 during the minority (and then the absence) of her son Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau.", "title": "Countess Henriette Catherine of Nassau" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sigismund II, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( died aft. 22 May 1452) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the fourth son of Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, by his wife Judith, daughter of Gebhard XI, Count of Querfurt.", "title": "Sigismund II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died 11 April 1382) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst. He was the youngest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe-Wittemberg.", "title": "John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Albert V, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( died ca. 1469) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the fifth son of Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, by his wife Judith, daughter of Gebhard XI, Count of Querfurt.", "title": "Albert V, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (died Coswig, 19 January 1405), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst until 1396, when he became the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Dessau. He was the eldest son of John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen.", "title": "Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rudolph IV, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( died 7 September 1510) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the fifth son of George I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, as the fourth- born child of his fourth wife Anna, daughter of Albert VIII, Count of Lindau- Ruppin.", "title": "Rudolph IV, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Waldemar IV, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau( died aft. 22 July 1417) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Dessau. He was the eldest son of Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt- Dessau, by his wife Judith, daughter of Gebhard XI, Count of Querfurt.", "title": "Waldemar IV, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau" } ]

[ "Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau father John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst", "John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst father Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst" ]

[ "Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Nicholas the Small" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Christopher, Duke of Münsterberg( also\" Charles Christopher of Poděbrady\", or; 22 May 1545, Oleśnica – 17 March 1569, Oleśnica) was duke of Münsterberg from 1565 until his death. He also held the title of Count of Glatz.", "title": "Karl Christoph, Duke of Münsterberg" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Victor, Duke of Münsterberg also:\" Victor, Duke of Münsterberg and Opava\";;( 29 May 1443 in Cieszyn – 30 August 1500 in Cieszyn) was an Imperial Count from 1459 and Count of Kladsko. From 1462 until his death, he was Duke of Münsterberg, and from 1465 to 1485 Duke of Opava.", "title": "Victor, Duke of Münsterberg" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry I of Hesse\" the Child\"( German:\" Heinrich das Kind\")( 24 June 1244 – 21 December 1308) was the first Landgrave of Hesse. He was the son of Henry II, Duke of Brabant and Sophie of Thuringia.", "title": "Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Henry II of Münsterberg (– 11 March 1420) was Duke of Münsterberg (Ziębice) since 1410 until his death (as co-ruler of his brother John I). He was the third son of Duke Bolko III of Münsterberg by his wife Euphemia, daughter of Duke Bolesław of Bytom.", "title": "Henry II, Duke of Münsterberg" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bolko III of Münsterberg (– 13 June 1410) was a Duke of Münsterberg (Ziębice) from 1358 until his death, and ruler over Gleiwitz (Gliwice) during 1369–1373. He was the eldest son of Nicholas the Small, Duke of Münsterberg, by his wife Agnes, daughter of Herman Krušina of Lichtenberg.", "title": "Bolko III of Münsterberg" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Matilda of Brabant( 14 June 1224 – 29 September 1288) was the eldest daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant and his first wife Marie of Hohenstaufen.", "title": "Matilda of Brabant, Countess of Artois" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maria of Brabant( 1226–1256) was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant, and Maria of Swabia. She married Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, being the first of three wives.", "title": "Maria of Brabant, Duchess of Bavaria" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Karl Friedrich I of Münsterberg-Oels (also: Karl Friedrich I of Poděbrady; or ; ; 18 October 1593, Oleśnica – 31 May 1647, Oleśnica) was Duke of Oels from 1617 to 1647 and Duke of Bernstadt from 1639 to 1647. He also held the titles of Duke of Münsterberg and Count of Glatz.", "title": "Karl Friedrich I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "George II of Münsterberg- Oels( also:\" George II of Poděbrady\";,; 30 April 1512 in Oleśnica – 13 January 1553 in Oleśnica) was a Duke of Münsterberg 1536- 1542 and Duke of Oels. He also held the title of a Count of Glatz.", "title": "George II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Henry II of Münsterberg-Oels (also known as:\"Henry II of Poděbrady\", or , ; 29 March 1507 – 2 August 1548, Bierutów) was from 1536 to 1542 Duke of Münsterberg and of Oels (\"Oleśnica\") and from 1542 to 1548 Duke of Bernstadt (\"Bierutów\"). He also held the title of Count of Glatz (\"Kladsko\"), though he never actually ruled the County itself.", "title": "Henry II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels" } ]

[ "Henry II of Münsterberg father Bolko III of Münsterberg", "Bolko III of Münsterberg father Nicholas the Small" ]

[ "Nicholas the Small" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "The Power Of A Lie" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Howard Falco is an American self empowerment expert, author, speaker and spiritual teacher who specializes in the power of the mind as it relates to the creation of life experiences. He is the author of\" I AM: The Power of Discovering Who You Really Are\". He currently resides in Arizona with his wife and two children.", "title": "Howard Falco" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fanny Kassel( born 1984) is a French mathematician, specialising in the theory of Lie groups.", "title": "Fanny Kassel" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Power of a Lie is a 1922 American drama film directed by George Archainbaud and written by Charles Kenyon. It is based on the 1908 novel\" The Power of a Lie\" by Johan Bojer. The film stars Mabel Julienne Scott, David Torrence, Maude George, Ruby Lafayette, Earl Metcalfe, and June Elvidge. The film was released on January 7, 1923, by Universal Pictures.", "title": "The Power of a Lie" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "George Archainbaud( May 7, 1890 – February 20, 1959) was a French- born American film and television director.", "title": "George Archainbaud" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Power of Few is a feature film directed, written and co-produced by American filmmaker Leone Marucci. \" The Power of Few\" was produced by Marucci through Steelyard Pictures with Q'orianka Kilcher and her company iQ Films.", "title": "The Power of Few" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Michel Duflo( born 1943) is a French mathematician working in the representation theory of Lie groups.", "title": "Michel Duflo" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jean Yarbrough (August 22, 1901 – August 2, 1975) was an American film director.", "title": "Jean Yarbrough" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "For the Power of the Soviets is a 1956 Soviet drama film directed by Boris Buneev", "title": "For the Power of the Soviets" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Father Makes Good is a 1950 American comedy film directed by Jean Yarbrough and written by D.D. Beauchamp. The film stars Raymond Walburn, Walter Catlett, Gary Gray, Mary Stuart, Barbara Brown and Olin Howland. The film was released on May 7, 1950, by Monogram Pictures.", "title": "Father Makes Good" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of\" Bo' Selecta\" and\" The Inbetweeners\".", "title": "Ben Palmer" } ]

[ "Father Makes Good director Jean Yarbrough", "The Power of a Lie director George Archainbaud", "Jean Yarbrough date of death August 2, 1975", "George Archainbaud date of death February 20, 1959" ]

[ "The Power Of A Lie" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Sreeja Chandran" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Adib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s. He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus. His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass.", "title": "Adib Kheir" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri.", "title": "Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III.", "title": "Sophia Magdalena of Denmark" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mehdi Abrishamchi is an Iranian People's Mujahedin of Iran( MEK) politician who has been described as\" the right hand man of Massoud Rajavi\". He is the former spouse of the group's current leader, Maryam Rajavi, whom he divorced so that she could become the spouse of Massoud Rajavi.", "title": "Mehdi Abrishamchi" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Heather Denise Gibson is a Scottish economist currently serving as Director- Advisor to the Bank of Greece( since 2011). She is the spouse of Euclid Tsakalotos, former Greek Minister of Finance.", "title": "Heather D. Gibson" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princess Auguste of Bavaria( 28 April 1877 – 25 June 1964) was a member of the Bavarian Royal House of Wittelsbach and the spouse of Archduke Joseph August of Austria.", "title": "Princess Auguste of Bavaria (1875–1964)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Senthil Kumar (born 18 October 1978), popularly known as Mirchi Senthil is an Indian film and television actor, television presenter, radio jockey and voice actor. He began his career as a radio jockey with the radio station \"Radio Mirchi\". He performed in the lead character Saravanan in STAR Vijay's sensational serial Saravannan Meenatchi. Senthil and his co-star Sreeja Chandran had married on 2 July 2014 in a private function in Tirupathi. He made his debut as a film actor in Thavamai Thavamirundhu and has continued acting in lead roles in \"Sengathu BhoomiyilaeKan Pesum VaarthaigalVennila Veedu\" and more.", "title": "Senthil Kumar" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.", "title": "Gertrude of Bavaria" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Dhaya (lit. Mercy) is a 2002 Indian Tamil action drama film directed by Senthil Kumar and produced by Prakash Raj. It stars Prakash Raj, Meena, Lakshmi and Raghuvaran. The National Film Award—Special Jury Award for Best Actor was awarded for Raj for this movie. The film received positive reviews from critics and audience.", "title": "Dhaya (film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marie Louise Coidavid( 1778 – March 11, 1851), was the Queen of the Kingdom of Haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of Henri I of Haiti.", "title": "Marie-Louise Coidavid" } ]

[ "Dhaya director Senthil Kumar", "Senthil Kumar spouse Sreeja Chandran" ]

[ "Sreeja Chandran" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Chola dynasty" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Amyntas III( died 370 BC) was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon in 393 BC, and again from 392 to 370 BC. He was the son of Arrhidaeus and grandson of Amyntas, one of the sons of Alexander I. His most famous son is Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. He is historically considered the founder of the unified Macedonian state.", "title": "Amyntas III of Macedon" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva).", "title": "Eleni Gabre-Madhin" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Rajaraja Chola II (Tamil:இரண்டாம் ராஜராஜ சோழன்) succeeded his father Kulothunga Chola II to the Chola throne in 1150. He was made his heir apparent and coregent in 1146 and so the inscriptions of Rajaraja II count his reign from 1146. Rajaraja's reign began to show signs of the coming end of the dynasty.", "title": "Rajaraja II" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anangabhima Deva III( Odia: ତୃତୀୟ ଅନଙ୍ଗଭୀମ ଦେବ) was a powerful ruler and reformist of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty that ruled an early medieval Odisha centered empire in eastern India from the year 1211- 1238 A.D. He was successful in maintaining a large extent of territory that stretched from the river Ganga in the north to Godavari in the South. He had successfully defeated the Kalachuris on the western frontiers of the empire and established a matrimonial alliance with them. His brother or brother in law, Rajaraja II became the ruler of the Dynasty in 1198. When Anangabhima III came into power, in 1211, he expelled the Muslims of Bengal from his kingdom. He had a son, Narasingha Deva I, who would later invade Bengal in 1244, and captured the capital city, Gauda. He was a reformist in the social and spiritual structure of the Odia society as the vaishnavite deity Jagannath was declared as the supreme ruler of the empire and the emperor as the deputy under him. The Madala Panji records he claiming himself as Shri Purushottama dedicating everything to lord Jagannath.", "title": "Anangabhima Deva III" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team.", "title": "Ali Rahuma" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance. He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini. Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome. He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma.", "title": "Roberto Savio" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player. She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships. Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour. Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player. She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.", "title": "Nayelly Hernández" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ottakoothar( c. 12th century CE) was a Tamil court poet to three Later Chola kings, namely Vikrama Chola, Kulotunga II and Rajaraja II. He wrote poems in praise of these three kings. The poet's memorial is believed to be still in a place known as Darasuram in Kumbakonam, just opposite the famous Airavatesvara Temple. According to legend, the goddess Saraswati blessed him in Koothanur, then he became a famous poet.", "title": "Ottakoothar" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998).", "title": "Baglan Mailybayev" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Kulothunga Chola II was a 12th-century king of the Chola Dynasty of the Tamil people of South India. He succeeded his father Vikrama Chola to the throne in 1135 CE. Vikrama Chola made Kulothunga his heir apparent and coregent in 1133 CE, so the inscriptions of Kulothunga II count his reign from 1133 CE. Kulothunga II's reign was a period of general peace and good governance.", "title": "Kulothunga Chola II" } ]

[ "Rajaraja II father Kulothunga Chola II", "Kulothunga Chola II country of citizenship Chola dynasty" ]

[ "Chola dynasty" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Medina" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Abd al-Malik ibn Rabi was among the narrators of hadith.", "title": "Abd al-Malik ibn Rabi" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Yusuf ibn Abdallah ibn Mohammed ibn Abd al- Barr, Abu Umar al- Namari al- Andalusi al- Qurtubi al- Maliki, commonly known as Ibn Abd- al- Barr was an eleventh- century Maliki judge and scholar in Lisbon. He died in.", "title": "Ibn 'Abd al-Barr" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sulayman ibn Hisham ibn Abd al- Malik was an Arab general, the son of the Umayyad Caliph Hisham ibn Abd al- Malik( r. 723–743). He is known for his participation in the expeditions against the Byzantine Empire as well as his prominent role in the civil wars that occurred during the last years of the Umayyad Caliphate. Defeated by Marwan II( r. 744–750), he fled to India, where he died.", "title": "Sulayman ibn Hisham" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan ibn al-Hakam (July/August 644 or June/July 647 – 9 October 705) was the fifth Umayyad caliph, ruling from April 685 until his death. A member of the first generation of born Muslims, his early life in Medina was occupied with pious pursuits. He held administrative and military posts under Caliph Mu'awiya I , founder of the Umayyad Caliphate, and his own father, Caliph Marwan I . By the time of Abd al-Malik's accession, Umayyad authority had collapsed across the Caliphate as a result of the Second Muslim Civil War and had been reconstituted in Syria and Egypt during his father's reign. Following a failed invasion of Iraq in 686, Abd al-Malik focused on securing Syria before making further attempts to conquer the greater part of the Caliphate from his principal rival, the Mecca-based caliph Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr. To that end, he concluded an unfavorable truce with the reinvigorated Byzantine Empire in 689, quashed a coup attempt in Damascus by his kinsman, al-Ashdaq, the following year, and reincorporated into the army the rebellious Qaysi tribes of the Jazira (Upper Mesopotamia) in 691. He then conquered Zubayrid Iraq and dispatched his general, al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, to Mecca where he killed Ibn al-Zubayr in late 692, thereby reuniting the Caliphate under Abd al-Malik's rule. The war with Byzantium resumed, resulting in Umayyad advances into Anatolia and Armenia, the destruction of Carthage and the recapture of Kairouan, the launchpad for the later conquests of western North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula, in 698. In the east, Abd al-Malik's viceroy, al-Hajjaj, firmly established the caliph's authority in Iraq and Khurasan, stamping out opposition by the Kharijites and the Arab tribal nobility by 702. Abd al-Malik's final years were marked by a domestically peaceful and prosperous consolidation of power. In a significant departure from his predecessors, rule over the Caliphate's provinces was centralized under Abd al-Malik, following the elimination of his rivals. Gradually, loyalist Arab troops from Syria were tasked with maintaining order in the provinces as dependence on less reliable, local Arab garrisons receded. Tax surpluses from the provinces were forwarded to Damascus and the traditional military stipends to veterans of the early Muslim conquests and their descendants were abolished, salaries being restricted to those in active service. The most consequential of Abd al-Malik's reforms were the introduction of a single Islamic currency in place of Byzantine and Sasanian coinage and the establishment of Arabic as the language of the bureaucracy in place of Greek and Persian in Syria and Iraq, respectively. His Muslim upbringing, the conflicts with external and local Christian forces and rival claimants to Islamic leadership all influenced Abd al-Malik's efforts to prescribe a distinctly Islamic character to the Umayyad state. Another manifestation of this initiative was his founding of the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, the earliest archaeologically attested religious monument built by a Muslim ruler and the possessor of the earliest epigraphic proclamations of Islam and the prophet Muhammad. The foundations established by Abd al-Malik enabled his son and successor, al-Walid I , who largely maintained his father's policies, to oversee the Umayyad Caliphate's territorial and economic zenith. Abd al-Malik's centralized government became the prototype of later medieval Muslim states.", "title": "Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Abu Mansur Muhammad ibn' Abd al- Razzaq ibn' Abdallah ibn Farrukh, also simply known as Abu Mansur Muhammad and Ibn' Abd al- Razzaq, was an Iranian aristocrat who served the Samanids during the most of career, and briefly served as governor of Azerbaijan under the Buyids.", "title": "Abu Mansur Muhammad" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ibn abd al- Malik al- Marrakushi or al- Murrakushi ( Full name:\" Abu abd Allah Muhammed ibn Muhammed ibn abd al- Malik al- Marrakushi\") ( b. 5 July 1237 – September 1303) was a Moroccan scholar, historian, judge and biographer. He is the author of the famous book' Ad- Dayl wa Takmila', a substantial collection of biographies of notable people from Morocco and al- Andalus. The book is composed of 9 volumes with approximately 700 pages each of which only 4 volumes reached us entirely( Volumes 1, 5, 6, 8 and parts of 2 and 4). It contains many intricate details, such as the exact pronunciation of names which is n't always accurately rendered in the Arabic writing system. In 1300, Ibn abd al- Malik left Marrakech following the court of the Marinid King Abu Yaqub Yusuf an- Nasr and settled in Mansourah, where the Marinids were besieging Tlemcen in an attempt to oust the Abd al- Wadid dynasty. He seems to have died there three years later in September 1303, though there were reports of him being at Aghmat only three months earlier. Ibn abd al- Malik spent his life writing his biographical dictionary ad- Dayl wa Takmila which was completed only a few months before his death. The book was originally designed to complete the works of Ibn Bashkuwal and Ibn al- Faradi, but eventually surpassed them. He had a son who settled in Málaga where he became a close friend of Ibn al- Khatib. The latter based much of his biographical book A\" l- Ihata\" on the works of Ibn abd al- Malik.", "title": "Ibn abd al-Malik al-Marrakushi" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ali ibn Abdallah ibn al- Abbas ibn Abd al- Muttalib( ca. 661 – ca. 736) was an ancestor of the Abbasids. He was a grandson of al- Abbas ibn Abd al- Muttalib and the grandfather of the first two Abbasid caliphs al- Saffah and al- Mansur.", "title": "Ali ibn Abdallah ibn al-Abbas" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Abu Abdallah Mohammed II, Al- Mutawakkil, often simply Abdallah Mohammed( died 4 August 1578) was Sultan of Morocco from 1574 to 1576. He was the oldest son of Abdallah al- Ghalib and became Sultan after his father's death. Immediately after his accession to the throne he had one of his brothers executed and another( Mulay en- Naser, the governor of Tadla) imprisoned. Abu Abdallah's uncle Abd al- Malik, who was like Abdallah al- Ghalib a son of Mohammed ash- Sheikh, had already fled to Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire in 1574. Back in Ottoman Algeria, Abd al- Malik succeeded in organising his own army, consisting of Ottoman soldiers, and in 1576 he invaded Morocco and conquered Fez from his nephew, in the Capture of Fez. The first battle was in al- Rukn in the lands of Banu waritin, near Fez. In a second battle near Salé( Rabat) in Jandaq al- Rayhan, Abd al- Malik also defeated his nephew. A third battle, also won by Abd al- Malik, took place in Taroudannt. Both Abd al- Malik and Abu Abdallah died two years later in the Battle of Alcácer Quibir, in 1578. In that battle, Abu Abdallah fought his last battle against his uncle Abd al- Malik with the help of his Portuguese allies.", "title": "Abu Abdallah Mohammed II Saadi" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Muttalib ibn Abd al- Manaf(\" Muṭṭalib ibn Abd al- Manāf\") was one of the ancestors of the Sahaba of Muhammad.", "title": "Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān (in Greek sources , \"Abdelas\") was an Umayyad prince, the son of Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (r. 685–705), a general and the governor of Egypt in 705–709.", "title": "Abdallah ibn Abd al-Malik" } ]

[ "ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAbd al-Malik father Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan", "Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan place of birth Medina" ]

[ "Medina" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Nigel Tangye" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jean Everald Tangye \"née\" Nicol (Jeannie) (23 March 1919 – 22 February 1986) was an author, illustrator and painter, who lived on a small holding near Lamorna Cove, west Cornwall in the United Kingdom. She was married to the writer Derek Tangye and appeared in (and illustrated) \" The Minack Chronicles\", a series of books of their life together.", "title": "Jean Tangye" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jean- Delphin Alard( 8 March 181522 February 1888) was a French violinist, composer, and teacher. He was the son -in- law of Jean- Baptiste Vuillaume, and had Pablo de Sarasate amongst his students.", "title": "Jean-Delphin Alard" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "James Armour (15 January 1730 – 20 September 1798) was a master mason and father of Jean Armour, and therefore the father-in-law of the poet Robert Burns.", "title": "James Armour (Master mason)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jean- Pierre- Xavier Bidauld( 30 June 1743 – 1 November 1813) was a French painter, mainly of landscapes and still lifes. Born in Carpentras, he died in Lyon. He was the older brother, and first teacher, of Jean- Joseph- Xavier Bidauld; he was also the father- in- law of Jean- Baptiste Guimet and grandfather of Émile Étienne Guimet.", "title": "Jean-Pierre-Xavier Bidauld" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Charles Francis Norton( 1807 – 1835) was a 19th- century Member of Parliament for Guildford. Norton was also a Captain of 52nd Light Infantry; son-in- law of Sir Colin Campbell; brother- in- law of writer Caroline Norton", "title": "Charles Francis Norton" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nick Sidi( born 22 February 1966 in Manchester, England) is an English actor. He is the son -in- law of actress Rosalind Knight and brother- in- law of actress Susannah Elliott- Knight. He often plays drama or comedy roles on television and frequently appears in BBC dramas.", "title": "Nick Sidi" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi. He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.", "title": "Robert Vadra" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick.", "title": "Robert W. Levering" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gregory B. Penner( born December 18, 1969) is an American businessman and venture capitalist. Penner was named the chairman of Walmart on June 5, 2015. He is the son-in- law of S. Robson Walton and the grandson- in- law of Sam Walton, the founder of Walmart.", "title": "Greg Penner" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Derek Alan Trevithick Tangye (29 February 1912 – 26 October 1996) was a British author who lived in Cornwall for nearly fifty years. He wrote nineteen books which became known as \"The Minack Chronicles\", about his simple life on a clifftop daffodil farm called Dorminack, affectionately referred to as Minack, at St Buryan in the far west of Cornwall with his wife Jeannie (Jean Everald Nicol). The couple had given up sophisticated metropolitan lives, he as a newspaper columnist (during the war years he had worked for MI5) and she as a hotel PR executive, to live in isolation in a simple cottage surrounded by their beloved animals, which featured in nearly all his works. He had two older brothers Nigel Tangye who was also an author and Colin Tangye, a Lloyds Underwriter. Their father was , in turn the son of the engineer Richard Tangye. The first of \"The Minack Chronicles\" was \"A Gull on the Roof\" published in 1961. This was followed by a new book almost every two years. \"The Way to Minack\", the sixth book in the series details the path they took to be at Minack, while a \"Cottage on a Cliff\" gives an account of the author's time with MI5.", "title": "Derek Tangye" } ]

[ "Jean Everald Tangye spouse Derek Tangye", "Derek Tangye sibling Nigel Tangye" ]

[ "Nigel Tangye" ]

[ "" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Parkinson" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Devil's Playground is a 1946 American Western film directed by George Archainbaud and written by Ted Wilson. The film stars William Boyd, Andy Clyde, Rand Brooks, Elaine Riley and Robert Elliott. The film was released on November 15, 1946, by United Artists.", "title": "The Devil's Playground (1946 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Devil's Playground is a 1928 Australian feature- length film set in the South Seas. It was produced by a largely amateur group from the north shore of Sydney.", "title": "The Devil's Playground (1928 film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Jeremy Leo Kewley( born 16 August 1960) is an Australian actor, writer, producer and convicted child sex offender. He made his professional acting debut at the age of 14 in the feature film\" The Devil's Playground\".", "title": "Jeremy Kewley" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Richard Timothy Jones( born January 16, 1972) is an American actor. Jones is best known for his portrayals of Laveinio in the dramatic film\" The Wood\"( 1999) and Mike of the dramatic films\" Why Did I Get Married?\"( 2007) and\" Why Did I Get Married Too?\"( 2010). He is also well known for his role as Bruce Van Exel, court services officer on the CBS television series\" Judging Amy\" that aired from 1999 to 2005.", "title": "Richard T. Jones" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.", "title": "Dana Blankstein" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.", "title": "Ian Barry (director)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Lamman Rucker( born October 6, 1971) is an American actor. Rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas\" As the World Turns\" and\" All My Children\", before roles in Tyler Perry's films \" Why Did I Get Married? Why Did I Get Married Too?\", and\" Meet the Browns\", and its television adaptation. In 2016, he began starring as Jacob Greenleaf in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series,\" Greenleaf\".", "title": "Lamman Rucker" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.", "title": "Peter Levin" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Erle C. Kenton (August 1, 1896 – January 28, 1980) was an American film director. He directed 131 films between 1916 and 1957. He was born in Norborne, Missouri and died in Glendale, California from Parkinson's disease. Kenton and Edward Ludwig were the principal directors of the 1958-1960 CBS television series, \"The Texan\", starring Rory Calhoun as Bill Longley, a \"Robin Hood of the West\", who drifts through the region helping persons in need.", "title": "Erle C. Kenton" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Devil's Playground is a 1937 American romantic drama film directed by Erle C. Kenton and starring Richard Dix, Dolores del Río, and Chester Morris. A remake of Frank Capra's \"Submarine\" (1928).", "title": "The Devil's Playground (1937 film)" } ]

[ "Devil's Playground director Erle C. Kenton", "Erle C. Kenton cause of death Parkinson" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "yes" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Howard Winchel Koch( April 11, 1916 – February 16, 2001) was an American producer and director of film and television.", "title": "Howard W. Koch" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Forbidden Thing is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Allan Dwan and starring James Kirkwood, Helen Jerome Eddy and Marcia Manon.", "title": "The Forbidden Thing" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Allan Dwan (3 April 1885 – 28 December 1981) was a pioneering Canadian-born American motion picture director, producer, and screenwriter.", "title": "Allan Dwan" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.", "title": "Peter Levin" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.", "title": "Ian Barry (director)" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "The Debt is a lost 1917 silent film drama directed by Frank Powell and starring Marjorie Rambeau.", "title": "The Debt (1917 film)" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Hanro Smitsman, born in 1967 in Breda( Netherlands), is a writer and director of film and television.", "title": "Hanro Smitsman" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Brian Johnson( born 1939 or 1940) is a British designer and director of film and television special effects.", "title": "Brian Johnson (special effects artist)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Rachel Feldman( born August 22, 1954) is an American director of film and television and screenwriter of television films.", "title": "Rachel Feldman" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Frank Powell( born Francis William Powell, May 8, 1877) was a Canadian- born stage and silent film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter who worked predominantly in the United States. He is also credited with\" discovering\" Theda Bara and casting her in a starring role in the 1915 release\" A Fool There Was\". Her performance in that production, under Powell's direction, quickly earned Bara widespread fame as the film industy's most popular evil seductress or on- screen\" vamp\".", "title": "Frank Powell" } ]

[ "The Debt (1917 film) director Frank Powell", "The Forbidden Thing director Allan Dwan", "Frank Powell country of citizenship Canadian", "Allan Dwan country of citizenship American", "Allan Dwan country of citizenship Canadian" ]

[ "yes" ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Mathew Knowles" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "\"Don't Touch My Hair\" is the ninth track on American singer and songwriter Solange's third studio album, \"A Seat at the Table\". It was released by Saint Records and Columbia Records on September 30, 2016 with its music video being released the following week. It was written by Knowles, Bryndon Cook, Sampha Sisay, Dave Andrew Sitek, and Patrick Wimberly.", "title": "Don't Touch My Hair" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" Please Do n't Touch\" is the debut single by English rock and roll group Johnny Kidd& the Pirates, released in 1959 reaching number 25 on the UK Singles Chart.", "title": "Please Don't Touch (song)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Don't Touch Me may refer to:", "title": "Don't Touch Me (disambiguation)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" Touch My Body\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, released as the lead single from her eleventh studio album,\" E= MC ²\"( 2008). Carey co-produced the song with Christopher\" Tricky\" Stewart, and they co-wrote it with Crystal\" Cri$tyle\" Johnson, and Terius\" The Dream\" Nash. \" Touch My Body\" was released as the album's lead single on February 12, 2008. The song's lyrics feature a double message, with the first describing sexual fantasies with her lover, while also jokingly warning him against recording or releasing information regarding their rendezvous. The song received generally positive reviews from music critics, with many highlighting the song's light pop melody and hook; however, it also garnered some backlash from certain music reviewers, who felt the song did not properly represent the singer's acclaimed 5- octave vocal range. \" Touch My Body\" became Carey's eighteenth chart topper on the\" Billboard\" Hot 100, making Carey the solo artist with the most number one singles in United States history, surpassing the record held by Elvis Presley. Additionally, it gave Carey her 79th week atop the chart, tying Presley for most weeks at number one. Throughout Europe, the song also achieved high charting, peaking within the top five on the charts in Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Carey performed\" Touch My Body\" on several live televised events and programs, debuting it on\" Saturday Night Live\" as a two- piece performance. Similarly, Carey opened the\" Good Morning AmericaSummer Concert Series\" on April 25, 2008, singing the song, as well as two other singles from\" E= MC ²\". Similar renditions took place at the season premiere party of\" The Hills\", as well as a mash- up of the song with\" I'll Be Lovin' U Long Time\" at the Teen Choice Awards. Aside from reprising performances of the British programs\" The Sunday Night Project\" and\" The Paul O' Grady Show\", and German talent show\" Deutschland sucht den Superstar\", the song was included on the set- list of Carey's North American Angels Advocate Tour, held throughout 2009 and 2010. The song's music video was directed by filmmaker Brett Ratner, who had previously worked with Carey on five other music videos. It follows a story revolving around a computer employee's fantasy as he visits Carey's home. As he fixes her computer, he enters a fantasy in which the pair perform several activities together, including pillow fights, laser tag, Guitar Hero, slot cars, and frisbee throwing, all while Carey shows off her figure in several revealing outfits. The music video won in the category of\" Best Comedic Video\" at the 2008 BET Awards, and won the\" MTV Video Vanguard Award\" at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards Japan. Additionally, the video was nominated for\" Best Female Video\" at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards.", "title": "Touch My Body" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Greatest Hits: Do n't Touch My Moustache is a greatest hits album released by rock band Hoobastank. It was released in August 2009 by Universal Records in Japan. It includes tracks from their first four studio albums, as well as non-album material. The Japanese title is 「どういたしまして」(\" Douitashimashite\"), which is Japanese for\" You're welcome\" and has a similar pronunciation to the phrase\" Do n't touch my moustache\".", "title": "The Greatest Hits: Don't Touch My Moustache" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" O Valencia!\" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,\" The Crane Wife\". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's\" sworn enemy\") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.", "title": "O Valencia!" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" Another Girl\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1965 album\" Help!\" and included in the film of the same name. The song was written by Paul McCartney but credited to Lennon – McCartney. The song is addressed to the singer's girlfriend, who is informed that the singer has found\" another girl.\"", "title": "Another Girl" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Solange Piaget Knowles (born June 24, 1986), also known mononymously as Solange, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, performance artist, and actress. Expressing an interest in music from an early age, Knowles had several temporary stints as a backup dancer for Destiny's Child, which featured her elder sister, Beyoncé, among its members, before signing with her father Mathew Knowles's Music World Entertainment label. At age 16, Knowles released her first studio album \"Solo Star\" (2002). Between 2005 and 2007, Knowles had several minor acting roles, including the direct-to-video (2006) and continued writing music for Beyoncé and for former Destiny's Child group members Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams. In 2007, Knowles began to record music again. Her second studio album \"Sol-Angel and the Hadley St. Dreams\" (2008) deviated from the pop-oriented music of her debut to the Motown Sound of the 1960s and 1970s. It peaked at number nine on US \"Billboard\" 200 and received positive reviews from critics. She followed this up with the 1980s pop and R&B–inspired extended play \"True\" (2012) on Terrible Records and her imprint Saint Records. Her third studio album, \"A Seat at the Table\" (2016) was released to widespread critical acclaim, and became her first number-one album in the United States. The album's lead single, \"Cranes in the Sky\" won the Grammy for Best R&B Performance. Her fourth studio album, \"When I Get Home\", was released in 2019. Knowles was heavily influenced by Motown girl groups and says that her first passion is songwriting. She is frequently compared by the media to her sister, Beyoncé, but Solange insists they have different aspirations and are musically different. She has been ranked by \"Billboard\" as the 100th most successful dance artist of all-time, and in 2017 was honored with the \"Impact Award\" at \"Billboard\" Women in Music. Her other ventures include an endorsement deal with Rimmel London and a line of hip-hop-oriented merchandise for young children. On November 16, 2014, Knowles married music video director Alan Ferguson in New Orleans, Louisiana.", "title": "Solange Knowles" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "\" Panda\" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011. The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.", "title": "Panda (Astro song)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Emma Dabiri is an Irish model, BBC television presenter, visual sociology researcher, and teaching fellow in the Africa department at SOAS. She has published in a number of anthologies, and is the author of the book,\" Do n't Touch My Hair\".", "title": "Emma Dabiri" } ]

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[ { "date": { "day": "", "month": "", "year": "" }, "number": "", "spans": [ "Mary Eaton" ] } ]

[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III.", "title": "Sophia Magdalena of Denmark" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Princess Auguste of Bavaria( 28 April 1877 – 25 June 1964) was a member of the Bavarian Royal House of Wittelsbach and the spouse of Archduke Joseph August of Austria.", "title": "Princess Auguste of Bavaria (1875–1964)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Mehdi Abrishamchi is an Iranian People's Mujahedin of Iran( MEK) politician who has been described as\" the right hand man of Massoud Rajavi\". He is the former spouse of the group's current leader, Maryam Rajavi, whom he divorced so that she could become the spouse of Massoud Rajavi.", "title": "Mehdi Abrishamchi" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Adib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s. He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus. His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass.", "title": "Adib Kheir" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Marie Louise Coidavid( 1778 – March 11, 1851), was the Queen of the Kingdom of Haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of Henri I of Haiti.", "title": "Marie-Louise Coidavid" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Her Marriage Vow is a 1924 American drama film written and directed by Millard Webb. The film stars Monte Blue, Willard Louis, Beverly Bayne, Margaret Livingston, John Roche and Priscilla Moran. The film was released by Warner Bros. on July 20, 1924.", "title": "Her Marriage Vow" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Millard Webb (6 December 1893 – 21 April 1935), was an American screenwriter and director. He directed 20 films between 1920 and 1933. His best-known film is the 1926 silent John Barrymore adventure \"The Sea Beast\", a version of \"Moby Dick\", costarring Dolores Costello. Webb also directed the early sound Florenz Ziegfeld produced talkie \"Glorifying the American Girl\" released by Paramount in 1929. In 1927 he directed \"Naughty But Nice\", produced by John McCormick and First National Pictures. His active years were from 1916 to 1933. He was married to Lydia Stocking (1918–1923). Mary Eaton married Webb in 1929, but they separated. He was born in Clay City, Kentucky, U.S., and died in Los Angeles, California of intestinal ailment at the age of 40.", "title": "Millard Webb" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri.", "title": "Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Heather Denise Gibson is a Scottish economist currently serving as Director- Advisor to the Bank of Greece( since 2011). She is the spouse of Euclid Tsakalotos, former Greek Minister of Finance.", "title": "Heather D. Gibson" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.", "title": "Gertrude of Bavaria" } ]

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[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player. She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships. Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour. Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player. She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.", "title": "Nayelly Hernández" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team.", "title": "Ali Rahuma" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Khalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan. In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack. al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan.", "title": "Khalid al-Habib" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Peroz I (Middle Persian: 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰; New Persian: پیروز \"Pirouz\", lit. \" the Victor\") was the eighteenth king (shah) of the Sasanian Empire from 459 to 484. He was the son of Yazdegerd II and brother of Hormizd III . Peroz seized the throne from his older brother Hormizd III, whose reign lasted just two years. During his reign, he successfully quelled a rebellion in Caucasian Albania in the west, and put an end to the Kidarites in the east. He was, however, less successful in handling the Hephthalites, who had taken the Kidarites' place. This eventually resulted in a disastrous defeat near Balkh, where Peroz was killed. The magnates—most notably Sukhra and Shapur Mihran—elected Peroz's brother, Balash, as the new shah.", "title": "Peroz I" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva).", "title": "Eleni Gabre-Madhin" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Jamasp (also spelled Zamasp or Djamasp; ; \"Jāmāsp\") was Sasanian King of Kings of Iran from 496 to 498/9. He was a son of Peroz I and younger brother of Kavad I. Jamasp was installed on the Sasanian throne upon the deposition of the latter by the nobility and clergy.", "title": "Jamasp" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance. He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini. Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome. He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma.", "title": "Roberto Savio" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998).", "title": "Baglan Mailybayev" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Saint Rumbold( or\" RumoldRomuold\") was an Irish or Scottish Christian missionary, although his true nationality is not known for certain. He was martyred near Mechelen by two men, whom he had denounced for their evil ways. Saint Rumbold's feast day is celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church, and Western Rite Orthodox Churches, on 24 June; and it is celebrated in Ireland on 3 July. He is the patron saint of Mechelen, where St. Rumbold's Cathedral possesses an elaborate golden shrine on its high altar, containing relics attributed to the saint. It is rumoured that his remains are buried inside the cathedral. Twenty- five paintings in the choir illustrate his life.", "title": "Rumbold of Mechelen" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Fulco was the first known missionary Bishop of Estonia. He was appointed in 1165 by Eskil, the Danish Archbishop of Lund. Before his appointment, Fulco was a Benedictine monk in the abbey of Moutier- la- Celle, near Troyes in France. His nationality is not known. After his appointment, Fulco appears in sources only once. In 1171, Pope Alexander III asked the Archbishop of Trondheim to assign an Estonian monk Nicolaus living in Stavanger to go to Fulco's assistance. No further information survives about Fulco's work in Estonia, or whether he ever even got there.", "title": "Fulco" } ]

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[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Anna of Hohenstaufen( 1230 – April 1307), born Constance, was an Empress of Nicaea. She was a daughter of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor and Bianca Lancia.", "title": "Anna of Hohenstaufen" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Janise Yntema( born March 29, 1962) is an American painter working in the ancient wax encaustic technique. Yntema was born in New Jersey and attended Parsons School of Design and the Art Students League of New York. She has had solo exhibitions in New York and throughout the United States as well as London, Amsterdam and Brussels. Her works are in the collections of several museums in Europe and the United States, including the Museum of Modern Art and Metropolitan Museum of Art. She works and lives in Brussels, Belgium.", "title": "Janise Yntema" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Willem Pieter Jacobus Brakman( 1922 – 2008) was a Dutch writer who made his literary debut with the novel\" Een winterreis\" in 1961. Brakman received the P. C. Hooft Award in 1980. He was born on June 13th, 1922 in The Hague, Netherlands, and died on May 8th, 2008 in the same country.", "title": "Willem Brakman" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Ming Luhulima aka Lou Lima was a well known Netherlands based recording artist originally from the Maluku Islands which were part of the Dutch East Indies. He made multiple recordings during his career. One of the artists he was closely associated with was Rudi Wairata. Not only did Luhulima come from the same country as Wairata, he also recorded music in the same genre. He was also a member of the Amboina Serenaders and the Mena Moeria Minstrels. He also led the Krontjong Ensemble Pantja Warna.", "title": "Ming Luhulima" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Francesco Vico( 17th century) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was born in Milan. He painted two canvases for the Milan Hospital, one representing Francesco and Bianca Maria Sforza kneeling before Pope Pius II, who grants them the Bull to build the Hospital, and the other the same couple kneeling in front of an altar before the Hospital.", "title": "Francesco Vico" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Angela Paola de' Rossi ( 1506- 11 November 1573) was an Italian noblewoman. She was born to Troilo I de' Rossi and Bianca Riario in San Secondo Parmense. Her first husband was Vitello Vitelli and her second was Alessandro Vitelli, both from the Vitelli family. She died in Città di Castello.", "title": "Angela de' Rossi" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Godwin Davy( born 15 December 1979) is an Anguillan international footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. He made his international debut in a World Cup qualifying match against El Salvador, resulting in a lopsided match, losing 12- 0 in February 2008, and also played in the 4 – 0 loss to the same country in the return match in March 2008.", "title": "Godwin Davy" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Alex Olson( born 1986) is a goofy- footed American professional skateboarder, company owner, and entrepreneur. Olson runs the companies\" Call Me 917\" and\" Bianca Chandon\".", "title": "Alex Olson" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Bianca Halstead( May 5, 1965 – December 15, 2001), also known as Bianca Butthole, was an American rock musician, born in Bronx, New York. She was the bassist and lead singer of the bands Betty Blowtorch and Butt Trumpet. She was killed when she accepted a ride from a drunk driver on December 15, 2001 in New Orleans. She was 36. Halstead is interred at Hollywood Forever Cemetery, Hollywood, California. A substance abuse center called The Bianca Center for Substance Abuse, which opened in November 2008, is named in her honor.", "title": "Bianca Halstead" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The son of a clergyman, Burney was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford. He was ordained in 1838 and began his career as a curate at his father's church in Sible Hedingham. He was Vicar of Halstead from 1850 to 1864; Rector of Wickham Bishops from 1864 to 1870 and Vicar of St Mark ’s Church, Surbiton, from 1870. He died on 1 January 1907.", "title": "Charles Burney (Archdeacon of Kingston)" } ]

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[ { "idx": 0, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Trent's Last Case is a 1920 British silent crime film directed by Richard Garrick and starring Gregory Scott, Pauline Peters and Clive Brook. It is an adaptation of the novel \"Trent's Last Case\" by E. C. Bentley. Detective Philip Trent investigates the mysterious murder of the financier Sigsbee Manderson.", "title": "Trent's Last Case (1920 film)" }, { "idx": 1, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Boccaccio is a 1920 film directed by Michael Curtiz.", "title": "Boccaccio (1920 film)" }, { "idx": 2, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shakuntala is a 1920 film directed by Suchet Singh.", "title": "Shakuntala (1920 film)" }, { "idx": 3, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trent's Last Case is a 1952 British detective film directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Michael Wilding, Margaret Lockwood, Orson Welles and John McCallum. It was based on the novel\" Trent's Last Case\" by E. C. Bentley, and had been filmed previously in the UK with Clive Brook in 1920, and in a 1929 US version.", "title": "Trent's Last Case (1952 film)" }, { "idx": 4, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "A Kind of America is a Hungarian comedy film from 2002.", "title": "A Kind of America" }, { "idx": 5, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Beggar Prince is a lost 1920 film directed by William Worthington and produced by Sessue Hayakawa's Haworth Pictures Corporation.", "title": "The Beggar Prince" }, { "idx": 6, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Shima is a 2007 film from Uzbekistan.", "title": "Shima (film)" }, { "idx": 7, "is_supporting": true, "paragraph_text": "Tiffany Jones is a 1973 British comedy film directed by Pete Walker and starring Anouska Hempel as the titular character. It was based on the British daily comic strip series\" Tiffany Jones\" by Pat Tourret and Jenny Butterworth. Other roles were performed by Ray Brooks and Eric Pohlmann.", "title": "Tiffany Jones (film)" }, { "idx": 8, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "The Man from Snowy River is a 1920 film made in Australia. The film was silent and filmed in black and white, and was based on the Banjo Paterson poem of the same name. It is considered a lost film.", "title": "The Man from Snowy River (1920 film)" }, { "idx": 9, "is_supporting": false, "paragraph_text": "Trent's Last Case is a 1929 American Pre-Code detective film directed by Howard Hawks and starring Raymond Griffith, Marceline Day, Raymond Hatton, and Donald Crisp. It was released by Fox Film Corporation. The film was released in a silent version and a sound version, with the sound version having talking sequences, a synchronized music score, and sound effects. The film is based on the novel\" Trent's Last Case\" by British writer E. C. Bentley. A previous version starring Clive Brook was filmed in the UK in 1920 and released by Stoll Film Company.", "title": "Trent's Last Case (1929 film)" } ]

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