Word
stringlengths
1
22
Bigram
int64
0
1
Conc.M
float64
1.04
5
Conc.SD
float64
0
1.89
Unknown
int64
0
620
Total
int64
21
6.07k
Percent_known
float64
0.85
1
SUBTLEX
int64
0
2.13M
Dom_Pos
stringclasses
18 values
roadsweeper
0
4.85
0.37
1
27
0.96
0
0
traindriver
0
4.54
0.71
3
29
0.9
0
0
tush
0
4.45
1.01
3
25
0.88
66
0
hairdress
0
3.93
1.28
0
29
1
1
0
pharmaceutics
0
3.77
1.41
4
26
0.85
0
0
hoover
0
3.76
1.23
4
29
0.86
162
0
shopkeeping
0
3.18
1.19
1
29
0.97
0
0
pushiness
0
2.48
1.24
1
30
0.97
0
0
underdevelop
0
2.37
1.4
0
30
1
0
0
tirelessness
0
2.28
1.28
1
30
0.97
0
0
oldfashioned
0
2.26
1.02
0
27
1
0
0
wellmannered
0
2.25
1.14
2
30
0.93
0
0
dismissiveness
0
1.83
1
1
30
0.97
0
0
spitefulness
0
1.8
0.76
0
25
1
0
0
untruthfulness
0
1.73
0.92
4
30
0.87
0
0
dispiritedness
0
1.56
0.71
3
28
0.89
0
0
sled
0
5
0
0
28
1
149
Adjective
plunger
0
4.96
0.2
0
26
1
48
Adjective
human
0
4.93
0.26
0
28
1
6,363
Adjective
waterbed
0
4.93
0.27
0
27
1
27
Adjective
cymbal
0
4.92
0.28
1
25
0.96
13
Adjective
ginger
0
4.92
0.27
0
26
1
327
Adjective
bobsled
0
4.9
0.41
0
29
1
48
Adjective
cardboard
0
4.9
0.41
0
29
1
138
Adjective
olive
0
4.9
0.31
0
30
1
375
Adjective
dogsled
0
4.89
0.32
0
27
1
2
Adjective
rubber
0
4.86
0.74
0
29
1
714
Adjective
soybean
0
4.82
0.77
0
28
1
25
Adjective
tangerine
0
4.81
0.62
0
27
1
38
Adjective
headrest
0
4.8
0.76
0
30
1
6
Adjective
eucalyptus
0
4.77
0.57
0
30
1
25
Adjective
saltwater
0
4.77
0.82
0
30
1
31
Adjective
armrest
0
4.76
0.83
0
29
1
8
Adjective
paramedic
0
4.74
0.45
1
24
0.96
107
Adjective
liquid
0
4.72
0.54
0
25
1
395
Adjective
billfold
0
4.71
1
2
26
0.92
12
Adjective
canine
0
4.71
0.6
0
28
1
86
Adjective
flowerbed
0
4.71
0.6
0
28
1
6
Adjective
soy
0
4.7
0.6
0
30
1
118
Adjective
bald
0
4.69
0.47
0
26
1
496
Adjective
lilac
0
4.69
0.97
0
29
1
39
Adjective
hemorrhoid
0
4.68
0.72
1
29
0.97
18
Adjective
orange
0
4.66
0.9
0
29
1
1,138
Adjective
arachnid
0
4.65
0.69
3
29
0.9
13
Adjective
underarm
0
4.63
0.72
0
30
1
4
Adjective
barefoot
0
4.62
0.68
0
29
1
121
Adjective
bearded
0
4.62
0.7
1
27
0.96
65
Adjective
thyroid
0
4.61
0.74
0
28
1
28
Adjective
wooden
0
4.61
0.63
0
28
1
367
Adjective
sleeveless
0
4.6
0.5
0
25
1
5
Adjective
concrete
0
4.59
1.05
0
27
1
379
Adjective
panty
0
4.59
0.91
0
29
1
53
Adjective
pregnant
0
4.59
0.89
0
27
1
2,653
Adjective
helmeted
0
4.58
0.7
1
27
0.96
1
Adjective
hula
0
4.58
0.64
3
29
0.9
100
Adjective
female
0
4.57
0.88
0
28
1
1,612
Adjective
crematory
0
4.56
0.58
1
28
0.96
14
Adjective
pigtailed
0
4.55
0.78
0
29
1
2
Adjective
sphincter
0
4.54
0.99
1
27
0.96
57
Adjective
backrest
0
4.52
0.92
1
26
0.96
1
Adjective
blonde
0
4.52
1.09
0
29
1
710
Adjective
farmhand
0
4.52
1.01
0
27
1
3
Adjective
fat
0
4.52
0.85
0
27
1
4,051
Adjective
hairless
0
4.52
0.94
0
27
1
30
Adjective
afghan
0
4.5
0.92
0
28
1
29
Adjective
binocular
0
4.5
1.03
0
26
1
1
Adjective
naked
0
4.5
1
0
28
1
2,002
Adjective
hairy
0
4.48
0.98
0
27
1
322
Adjective
saline
0
4.48
0.94
0
27
1
175
Adjective
sudsy
0
4.48
1
3
28
0.89
3
Adjective
wet
0
4.46
0.58
0
28
1
2,000
Adjective
wooded
0
4.46
0.84
0
28
1
17
Adjective
male
0
4.45
1.02
0
29
1
1,731
Adjective
rusted
0
4.44
0.85
0
27
1
36
Adjective
aquamarine
0
4.43
0.92
0
28
1
23
Adjective
shirtless
0
4.43
0.97
0
30
1
14
Adjective
headless
0
4.42
0.95
0
26
1
67
Adjective
solid
0
4.42
0.81
0
26
1
998
Adjective
beaded
0
4.41
1.08
0
27
1
11
Adjective
blond
0
4.41
1.12
2
29
0.93
533
Adjective
soapy
0
4.41
0.93
0
27
1
25
Adjective
woodcutting
0
4.41
0.68
0
29
1
1
Adjective
prosthetic
0
4.4
1.04
0
25
1
34
Adjective
roast
0
4.4
0.97
0
30
1
499
Adjective
tartar
0
4.4
1.13
0
30
1
76
Adjective
newborn
0
4.39
1.03
0
28
1
128
Adjective
feline
0
4.38
0.98
1
30
0.97
46
Adjective
undercooked
0
4.38
0.71
0
24
1
9
Adjective
vertebrate
0
4.38
0.9
1
27
0.96
7
Adjective
bloodstained
0
4.37
1.18
0
27
1
16
Adjective
flatbed
0
4.37
0.97
0
27
1
21
Adjective
joint
0
4.37
1.08
0
27
1
1,405
Adjective
preschool
0
4.37
1.04
0
27
1
61
Adjective
beardless
0
4.36
0.91
0
28
1
8
Adjective
indigo
0
4.36
0.99
0
28
1
16
Adjective
frozen
0
4.34
1.2
0
29
1
782
Adjective
barefooted
0
4.33
1.3
0
27
1
9
Adjective
hashish
0
4.33
1.33
2
29
0.93
23
Adjective
jeweled
0
4.33
0.78
0
27
1
15
Adjective
mummified
0
4.33
0.62
0
27
1
14
Adjective

English Words Concreteness Rating

This dataset is provided by the research "Concreteness ratings for 40 thousand generally known English word lemmas" of Brysbaert et al. (2014). The original dataset can be found here.

Usage

This dataset is ideal for training and evaluating machine learning models for English word concreteness.

Acknowledgments

We extend our heartfelt gratitude to all the authors of the original dataset.

License

This dataset is made available under the MIT license.

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